Knowledge

Victimisation

Source 📝

2270:. It showed low levels of victimisation. The overall violent crime victimization rate among the population in a one-year period was 3.7%. Rates of violent victimization by strangers were somewhat higher among females (2.1%) than among males (1.8%). The rates of violence by persons known to them were as much as three times higher for women than for men (2.8% for females and 0.8% for males). In a one-year period, the highest rates of victimisation were consumer fraud (13.5% of respondents), theft from the car and personal theft (6.3% of respondents), and official bribe-seeking (5.2% of respondents). In almost half of bribe-seeking cases the bribe-seeker was a 2295:(NCVS). However, the UCR and self-report surveys generally report details regarding the offender and the criminal offense; information on the victim is only included so far as his/her relationship to the offender, and perhaps a superficial overview of his/her injuries. The NCVS is a tool used to measure the existence of actual, rather than only those reported, crimes—the victimisation rate—by asking individuals about incidents in which they may have been victimised. The National Crime Victimization Survey is the 6941: 58: 6951: 2123:
factors. Examples of these risk factors include living or working in dangerous areas, chaotic familial relations, having an aggressive temperament, drug or alcohol usage and unemployment. Revictimisation may be "facilitated, tolerated, and even produced by particular institutional contexts, illustrating how the risk of revictimization is not a characteristic of the individual, nor is it destiny."
2189:. In a political context, self-victimisation could also be seen as an important political tool within post-conflict, nation-building societies. While failing to produce any affirmative values, the fetishistic lack of future is masked up by an excess of confirmation of its own status of victimhood, as noted by the Bosnian political theoretician Jasmin Hasanović, seeing it in the post- 2130:; the initial abuse teaches inappropriate beliefs and behaviours that persist into adulthood. The victim believes that abusive behaviour is "normal" and comes to expect, or feel they deserve it from others in the context of relationships, and thus may unconsciously seek out abusive partners or cling to abusive relationships. Another theory draws on the principle of 2259:, the head of the Security Council and a sociologist by training. According to the survey, 3.5% of respondents reported being a victim of crime in the previous 12 months, and only half of those said that they had reported the crime to the police. The presidential administration chose not to release any further details from this survey to the public. 2334:
reported that American adolescents were the age group most likely to be victims of violent crime, while American men were more likely than American women to be victims of violent crime, and blacks were more likely than Americans of other races to be victims of violent crime. With Black men being the
2302:
Each year, data is obtained from a nationally represented sample of 77,200 households comprising nearly 134,000 persons on the frequency, characteristics and consequences of criminal victimisation in the United States. This survey enables the (government) to estimate the likelihood of victimisation
2122:
Reasons as to why revictimisation occurs vary by event type, and some mechanisms are unknown. Revictimisation in the short term is often the result of risk factors that were already present, which were not changed or mitigated after the first victimisation; sometimes the victim cannot control these
2145:
Revictimization has also been characterized as a phenomenon whereby the children depicted in child pornography have a feeling of the depicted event reoccurring every single time the image is viewed. Each time the image is viewed, the children relive the experience as if it were happening all over
2278:
into account, the ICVS police bribery figures suggest around 400,000 incidents of police bribery every year in Kazakhstan. These calculations are most likely very conservative in that they only capture when a bribe has been solicited and exclude instances of citizen-initiated bribery. The ICVS
2114:
refers to a pattern wherein the victim of abuse and/or crime has a statistically higher tendency to be victimised again, either shortly thereafter or much later in adulthood in the case of abuse as a child. This latter pattern is particularly notable in cases of sexual abuse. While an exact
2115:
percentage is almost impossible to obtain, samples from many studies suggest the rate of revictimisation for people with histories of sexual abuse is very high. The vulnerability to victimisation experienced as an adult is also not limited to sexual assault, and may include
2158:
can remain, and some professionals have noted that victimisers sometimes seem to pick up subtle clues of this when choosing a victim. This behaviour can make the victim an easier target, as they sometimes make less effort to fight back or vocalise. Afterwards, they often
2197:, where reproducing the narrative of victimhood corresponds with the balkanization stereotypes, being the very narrative of the colonizer where the permanence of war is the contemporaneity of fear, affirming the theses on eternal hatred thus strengthening 5967: 1020: 2323:, household burglary, and motor vehicle theft for the population as a whole as well as for segments of the population such as women, the elderly, members of various racial groups, city dwellers, or other groups. According to the 2279:
revealed extremely low levels of reporting crime to the police. Only one in five crimes were reported to the police in Kazakhstan, down from the 46% reporting rate recorded in the government-conducted 2012 survey.
2101:
Secondary victimization (also known as post crime victimization or double victimization) refers to further victim-blaming from criminal justice authorities following a report of an original victimization.
3346:
Messman-Moore, Terri L., Long, Patricia J. (May 2000). "Child Sexual Abuse and Revictimization in the Form of Adult Sexual Abuse, Adult Physical Abuse, and Adult Psychological Maltreatment".
2134:. As children, they are put in situations that they have little to no hope of escaping, especially when the abuse comes from a caregiver. One theory goes that this state of being unable to 2126:
Revictimisation of adults who were previously sexually abused as children is more complex. Multiple theories exist as to how this functions. Some scientists propose a maladaptive form of
2047: 5941: 2806: 986: 3388:
Schiller, Ulene Addressing re-victimization of the sexually abused child: Training programme for state prosecutors working with sexually abused children during forensic procedures (2009)
3194:
Effects of Arrest on Domestic Violence Incidence and Revictimization: Logistic Regression and Regression Time Series Analysis of the National Crime Victimization Survey from 1987 to 2003
2557:"post-crime victimization or secondary victimization". Comprehensive Criminal Justice Terminology. Prentice Hall. Archived from the original on 10 March 2013. Retrieved 9 January 2008. 2181:
Self-victimisation (or victim playing) is the fabrication of victimhood for a variety of reasons, such as to justify real or perceived abuse of others, to manipulate others, as a
2461:
Hawker D.S.J.; Boulton M.J. (2000). "Twenty years' research on peer victimisation and psychosocial maladjustment: a meta-analytic review of cross-sectional studies".
6430: 2327:(BJS), the NCVS reveals that, from 1994 to 2005, violent crime rates have declined, reaching the lowest levels ever recorded. Property crimes continue to decline. 1487: 2435: 2255:
At the end of 2012, a first-ever victimisation survey of 219,500 households (356,000 respondents) was conducted by the State Statistics Agency at the request of
5498: 4443: 535: 2783: 2765: 5701: 4790: 746: 3092:
Maher, Charles A & Zins, Joseph & Elias, Maurice Bullying, Victimization, And Peer Harassment: A Handbook of Prevention And Intervention (2006)
6825: 6208: 1898: 1261: 5652: 3381: 3317: 3171: 3123:"Peer Victimization, Cue Interpretation, and Internalizing Symptoms: Preliminary Concurrent and Longitudinal Findings for Children and Adolescents" 2395: 2030: 697: 4238: 2798: 5573: 2896:
Hasanović J. (2021). Mirroring Europeanization: Balkanization and Auto-Colonial Narrative in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Berlin: De Gruyter, pp 93
610: 2079:
behaviour of other children, who are not siblings and not necessarily age-mates. Peer victimisation is correlated with an increased risk of
6213: 2420: 1266: 6183: 5794: 5336: 2584:
Finkelhor, D.; Ormrod, RK.; Turner, HA. (May 2007). "Re-victimization patterns in a national longitudinal sample of children and youth".
2307:(more valid estimates were calculated after the surveys redesign in 1992 that better tapped instances of sexual assault, particularly of 1236: 839: 365: 2685:"The social dynamics of revictimization and intimate partner violence: an embodied, gendered, institutional and life course perspective" 5483: 2146:
again. As the images are viewed over and over again, this leaves the children feeling, or being as if they were, raped all over again.
520: 2227:
of victimisation. The psychological profile of victimisation includes a pervasive sense of helplessness, passivity, loss of control,
2828: 5418: 5306: 5039: 3937: 447: 335: 4783: 3083:
Finkelhor, David Childhood Victimization: Violence, Crime, and Abuse in the Lives of Young People (Interpersonal Violence) (2008)
6926: 5657: 5428: 5246: 5231: 5226: 5072: 4422: 3706: 1999: 702: 457: 275: 260: 255: 85: 6954: 5488: 5211: 4263: 3301: 3241: 3201: 3108: 3027: 2571: 525: 240: 5989: 5311: 5123: 2023: 1042: 340: 144: 6635: 6305: 6218: 6109: 5784: 5604: 5236: 5221: 4027: 3969: 2845: 2292: 1700: 1358: 1271: 1162: 829: 647: 265: 250: 3393: 3122: 2656:
Messman Terri L.; Long Patricia J. (1996). "Child Sexual Abuse and its Relationship to Revictimization in Adult Women".
6203: 5684: 4776: 3964: 3839: 2263: 1256: 729: 3212: 5851: 5689: 5175: 5153: 4697: 4427: 896: 734: 196: 174: 31: 2992: 6980: 6588: 6425: 6325: 5789: 5679: 3974: 3086:
Harris, Monica J. Bullying, Rejection, & Peer Victimization: A Social Cognitive Neuroscience Perspective (2009)
2779: 1653: 1482: 1376: 834: 724: 3117:
Mullings, Janet & Marquart, James & Hartley, Deborah The Victimization of Children: Emerging Issues (2004)
2846:"UNITED STATES OF AMERICA MEMORANDUM AND ORDER – against – JACK B. WEINSTEIN, Senior United States District Judge" 6178: 5696: 5458: 5251: 4645: 4452: 3462: 2757: 2016: 1231: 741: 495: 280: 5321: 4658: 4598: 3959: 350: 5463: 500: 6857: 6573: 5301: 4692: 4593: 4476: 4107: 3907: 3736: 3487: 3234:
When the Hurting Continues: Revictimization and Perpetration in the Lives of Childhood Maltreatment Survivors
2689: 2331: 1930: 1638: 330: 17: 2498:"Peer victimisation during adolescence and its impact on wellbeing in adulthood: a prospective cohort study" 6136: 6084: 5062: 5032: 4737: 4722: 4632: 4470: 3786: 3435: 3427: 3251:
Kogan SM (2005). "The role of disclosing child sexual abuse on adolescent adjustment and revictimization".
2324: 2057:. The field that studies the process, rates, incidence, effects, and prevalence of victimisation is called 1189: 1137: 75: 3419: 2862:
Wheeler S.; Book A.S.; Costello K. (2009). "Psychopathic traits and perceptions of victim vulnerability".
6768: 6620: 6039: 5647: 5593: 4702: 4524: 4494: 2496:
Armitage, Jessica M.; Wang, R. Adele H.; Davis, Oliver S. P.; Bowes, Lucy; Haworth, Claire M. A. (2021).
2127: 1841: 1685: 1092: 692: 630: 6877: 5669: 5356: 5077: 4572: 4554: 4548: 4512: 4291: 3751: 2275: 2220: 1950: 714: 385: 90: 3089:
Hazler, Richard J. Breaking The Cycle of Violence: Interventions For Bullying And Victimization (1996)
6230: 6044: 5946: 5831: 5505: 5473: 5133: 5067: 4799: 4650: 4506: 4417: 4412: 4321: 3756: 3696: 3325:
Macy, R.J. (March–April 2007). "A coping theory framework toward preventing sexual revictimization".
2415: 2164: 1283: 1097: 991: 876: 542: 510: 154: 80: 2908:
Braiker, Harriet B., Who's Pulling Your Strings ? How to Break The Cycle of Manipulation (2006)
2598: 6490: 6378: 6225: 5994: 5931: 5766: 5721: 5583: 5468: 5450: 5386: 5316: 5190: 4742: 4663: 4500: 4482: 4458: 3897: 3771: 3517: 2135: 1547: 1435: 1278: 1047: 976: 811: 766: 620: 505: 485: 415: 345: 211: 6944: 6773: 6753: 6615: 6605: 6563: 6193: 6034: 5896: 5866: 5861: 5811: 5746: 5731: 5664: 5637: 5622: 5025: 4879: 4464: 4037: 3287: 2096: 1846: 1826: 1680: 1670: 1628: 1246: 1087: 941: 911: 906: 856: 791: 776: 709: 682: 667: 41: 5841: 3178:
Westervelt, Saundra Davis Shifting The Blame: How Victimization Became a Criminal Defense (1998)
886: 6872: 6845: 6835: 6315: 6295: 6158: 6029: 5926: 5876: 5846: 5826: 5761: 5741: 5716: 5711: 5706: 5617: 5588: 5561: 5537: 5532: 5118: 5108: 4637: 4624: 4536: 4530: 4488: 4253: 3832: 2742: 2593: 1945: 1918: 1908: 1366: 1348: 1211: 1082: 971: 921: 891: 871: 806: 786: 761: 756: 751: 662: 625: 598: 574: 569: 139: 129: 3120: 3043: 6840: 6800: 6733: 6630: 6578: 6505: 6260: 6024: 5936: 5911: 5906: 5891: 5886: 5881: 5821: 5776: 5736: 5642: 5612: 5515: 5128: 4981: 4687: 4542: 3927: 3741: 3556: 3492: 3375: 3165: 2345: 2288: 1913: 1873: 1806: 1695: 1643: 1562: 1313: 1077: 981: 956: 951: 936: 931: 926: 866: 821: 781: 687: 657: 552: 149: 6985: 6711: 6245: 6119: 5836: 5801: 5751: 5726: 5547: 5510: 5241: 5103: 4712: 4438: 4336: 4286: 4233: 4218: 4197: 4122: 3989: 3979: 3949: 3877: 3776: 3080:
Elias, Robert, The Politics of Victimization: Victims, Victimology, and Human Rights (1986)
2131: 1784: 1298: 1172: 881: 846: 796: 771: 584: 547: 270: 124: 2718: 8: 6887: 6748: 6383: 6285: 6265: 6054: 5962: 5921: 5901: 5871: 5771: 5566: 5381: 4986: 4707: 4682: 4566: 4362: 4301: 4147: 3984: 3862: 3686: 3669: 3613: 3588: 3479: 3455: 2821: 1960: 1821: 1440: 1338: 1318: 1107: 1015: 966: 946: 916: 816: 603: 410: 4382: 6660: 6655: 6645: 6593: 6583: 6558: 6500: 6458: 6368: 6363: 6358: 6270: 5578: 4991: 4971: 4945: 4848: 4717: 4611: 4583: 4407: 4182: 3954: 3912: 3766: 3658: 3608: 3561: 3529: 3512: 3363: 3311: 3294:
From Child Sexual Abuse to Adult Sexual Risk: Trauma, Revictimization, and Intervention
3276: 3153: 2947: 2879: 2532: 2497: 2400: 2385: 2194: 2070: 1725: 1720: 1710: 1658: 1648: 1623: 1557: 1515: 1425: 1420: 1415: 1323: 615: 6919: 6830: 6758: 6743: 6542: 6485: 6290: 6198: 6089: 6009: 5856: 5158: 4955: 4935: 4402: 4112: 3825: 3791: 3546: 3367: 3297: 3268: 3237: 3197: 3145: 3104: 3023: 2971: 2951: 2939: 2883: 2669: 2611: 2567: 2537: 2519: 2478: 2380: 2244: 2186: 2116: 2080: 1992: 1903: 1831: 1816: 1599: 1542: 1343: 1251: 1142: 1062: 901: 179: 3157: 3074: 6882: 6867: 6795: 6716: 6686: 6517: 6353: 6059: 5632: 5627: 5478: 5376: 4976: 4909: 4341: 4296: 4177: 4072: 3917: 3872: 3653: 3628: 3539: 3534: 3355: 3334: 3280: 3260: 3137: 2931: 2871: 2698: 2665: 2603: 2527: 2509: 2470: 2375: 2210: 2198: 1955: 1940: 1868: 1789: 1759: 1574: 1410: 1112: 677: 672: 515: 405: 4518: 2935: 2920:"The Limits of Authoritarian Modernisation: Zero Tolerance Policing in Kazakhstan" 2703: 2684: 6897: 6805: 6701: 6650: 6510: 6495: 6475: 6440: 6153: 6064: 5999: 5806: 5756: 5542: 5401: 5006: 4243: 4057: 4047: 4001: 3944: 3932: 3721: 3638: 2607: 2553: 2551: 2370: 2232: 2182: 2167:
what happened to them, sometimes never reporting the assault to the authorities.
2155: 1970: 1878: 1774: 1715: 1567: 1552: 1532: 1497: 1206: 1117: 1052: 851: 801: 579: 430: 3141: 3095:
Meadows, Robert J. Understanding Violence and Victimization (5th Edition) (2009)
2919: 6975: 6892: 6850: 6820: 6810: 6728: 6721: 6706: 6696: 6532: 6468: 6410: 6405: 6390: 6173: 6168: 6163: 6049: 5984: 5520: 5493: 5346: 5048: 4940: 4904: 4833: 4828: 4747: 4172: 4142: 4062: 4032: 3796: 3726: 3711: 3701: 3691: 3618: 3522: 3448: 3359: 3289: 2514: 2430: 2425: 2365: 2287:
Levels of criminal activity are measured through three major data sources: the
2271: 2176: 2139: 1965: 1923: 1893: 1883: 1801: 1794: 1779: 1769: 1589: 1525: 1467: 1462: 1447: 1226: 1221: 1216: 1102: 1037: 557: 530: 375: 49: 3420:"Fear of Crime and Perceived Risk." Oxford Bibliographies Online: Criminology. 3338: 2799:"5 Gruesome Facts About Child Pornography: Why Some People Are Addicted To It" 2719:"Every Image, Every child – INTERNET-FACILITATED CHILD SEXUAL ABUSE IN CANADA" 2548: 6969: 6904: 6527: 6463: 6448: 6275: 6255: 6126: 6069: 6004: 5423: 5326: 4950: 4619: 4560: 4372: 4311: 4306: 4248: 4067: 3887: 3867: 3507: 2943: 2875: 2523: 2440: 2296: 2266:(ICVS) of nationally representative sample of 4,000 persons was conducted in 2075:
Peer victimisation is the experience among children of being a target of the
1977: 1584: 1520: 1505: 1328: 1308: 1179: 1122: 1057: 452: 355: 4768: 2897: 2474: 6738: 6625: 6453: 6420: 6400: 6330: 6320: 6300: 6280: 5916: 5816: 5552: 5527: 5391: 5331: 5296: 5261: 5256: 4996: 4889: 4843: 4818: 4727: 4377: 4357: 4331: 4202: 4132: 4102: 4022: 3994: 3731: 3663: 3643: 3633: 3623: 3593: 3272: 3188:
Carlton, Jean Victim No More: Your Guide to Overcome Revictimization (1995)
3149: 2615: 2541: 2482: 2410: 2256: 2160: 1811: 1690: 1510: 1477: 1457: 1381: 1371: 1353: 1333: 961: 861: 589: 564: 420: 360: 325: 290: 285: 3345: 3264: 2996: 2820:
Obada-Obieh, Borke; Huang, Yue; Spagnolo, Lucrezia; Beznosov, Konstantin.
6640: 6600: 6568: 6435: 6395: 6235: 6148: 6099: 6074: 5974: 5674: 5413: 5396: 5351: 5266: 4930: 4757: 4732: 4228: 4092: 4077: 3806: 3781: 3603: 3578: 3568: 3551: 3502: 2058: 1705: 1665: 1633: 1492: 1452: 1288: 1201: 1152: 1127: 1027: 719: 442: 425: 380: 295: 3424: 2240: 2054: 30:"Victimized" redirects here. For the Linkin Park song "Victimized", see 6914: 6909: 6790: 6785: 6681: 6665: 6522: 6415: 6373: 6335: 6143: 6131: 6104: 6094: 6014: 5440: 5435: 5406: 5341: 5180: 4925: 4894: 4853: 4606: 4326: 4316: 4137: 4117: 4097: 4087: 4052: 3761: 3583: 3573: 3121:
Prinstein, Mitchell J., Cheah, Charissa S.L., Guyer, Amanda E. (2005).
2267: 2224: 2190: 2084: 2076: 1987: 1982: 1863: 1858: 1754: 1730: 1579: 1472: 1430: 1386: 1196: 1184: 1157: 1147: 1067: 469: 464: 435: 370: 201: 6815: 6763: 6480: 6079: 5206: 4858: 4367: 4223: 4162: 2566:
Doerner, William (2012). Victimology. Burlington, MA: Elseiver, Inc.
2405: 2308: 2228: 2138:
the danger leaves the last primitive option: freeze, an offshoot of
1888: 1836: 1537: 1132: 235: 2918:
Slade, Gavin; Trochev, Alexei; Talgatova, Malika (2 December 2020).
2743:"Should Navy vet get prison for 'staggering' child porn collection?" 6780: 6610: 6537: 6188: 6114: 6019: 5979: 5371: 5366: 5361: 5286: 5281: 5276: 5216: 4884: 4874: 4838: 4258: 4192: 4187: 4152: 4042: 4017: 3848: 3648: 3497: 2355: 1853: 1675: 1594: 1241: 1167: 1072: 1032: 400: 395: 390: 315: 310: 305: 245: 5291: 5185: 5165: 5138: 5113: 5017: 4899: 4823: 4813: 4157: 4127: 3922: 3902: 3598: 3075:
Intimate Partner Violence: Attributes of Victimization, 1993–2011
2390: 2316: 2312: 2204: 320: 206: 186: 159: 134: 57: 2655: 6240: 5271: 5170: 5148: 5143: 5093: 4082: 3892: 3882: 3716: 1293: 300: 191: 169: 164: 114: 2861: 2634:
Anderson, Janet (May 2004). "Sexual Assault Revictimization".
6250: 5098: 5001: 4167: 3471: 3103:. Critical issues in social justice. New York: Plenum Press. 3098: 2360: 2350: 2320: 2247:. This way of thinking can lead to hopelessness and despair. 2236: 2216: 2149: 1303: 119: 2819: 2642:(2). The Washington Coalition of Sexual Assault Programs: 1. 2053:) is the state or process of being victimised or becoming a 6862: 6691: 3817: 2304: 1935: 1764: 3432: 2291:(UCR), self-report surveys of criminal offenders, and the 2282: 3746: 2758:"Former Pastor Sentenced to Prison on Child Porn Charges" 2460: 3440: 2299:' primary source of information on crime victimisation. 2993:"National Crime Victimization Survey Official web site" 3101:
Responses to victimizations and belief in a just world
2495: 2917: 2583: 3231: 2822:"SoK: The Dual Nature of Technology in Sexual Abuse" 3130:
Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology
6826:Racial bias in criminal news in the United States 3288:Pequegnat, Willo; Koenig, Linda Lee; Lynda Doll; 1899:Racial bias in criminal news in the United States 6967: 2396:Post-assault treatment of sexual assault victims 6486:Same-sex marriage (laws and issues prohibiting) 4239:Canadian Centre for Gender and Sexual Diversity 1543:Same-sex marriage (laws and issues prohibiting) 5968:SPLC-designated list of anti-LGBTQ hate groups 2250: 2205:Self-image of victimisation (victim mentality) 1021:SPLC-designated list of anti-LGBTQ hate groups 5033: 4798: 4784: 3833: 3456: 2577: 2024: 3380:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 3316:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 3296:. American Psychological Association (APA). 3191: 3170:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 2421:United Kingdom employment discrimination law 6184:List of people killed for being transgender 3394:"Revictimization Far More Likely for Women" 2782:. U.S. Government Publishing Office. 2003. 1237:List of people killed for being transgender 5040: 5026: 4791: 4777: 3840: 3826: 3463: 3449: 3324: 2463:Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry 2150:Offenders choosing pre-traumatized victims 2090: 2031: 2017: 2898:https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110684216-004 2702: 2682: 2651: 2649: 2597: 2531: 2513: 27:Process of being or subjected to a victim 5307:Social determinants of health in poverty 3391: 3250: 3099:Lerner, Melvin J.; Montada, Leo (1998). 2969: 2633: 2436:Victimization and emotional intelligence 2231:, negative thinking, strong feelings of 336:Social determinants of health in poverty 3425:NCVS Victimization Analysis Tool (NVAT) 3036: 3017: 3011: 2987: 2985: 2983: 2981: 2902: 2755: 2283:Rates of victimisation in United States 14: 6968: 4423:International Stand Up to Bullying Day 3707:Complex post-traumatic stress disorder 3213:"Sex abuse: Revictimization must stop" 2972:"Criminal Victimization in Kazakhstan" 2646: 5021: 4772: 4264:Society Against Violence in Education 3821: 3444: 3210: 2965: 2963: 2961: 2786:from the original on 17 October 2022. 2629: 2627: 2625: 2454: 2335:most often victims of violent crime. 2170: 2064: 6950: 5990:Capital punishment for homosexuality 5312:Social determinants of mental health 2978: 2834:from the original on 8 January 2023. 2809:from the original on 30 August 2021. 2796: 2768:from the original on 8 January 2023. 1043:Capital punishment for homosexuality 341:Social determinants of mental health 6110:Genital modification and mutilation 4028:Bullying and emotional intelligence 2489: 2293:National Crime Victimization Survey 1163:Genital modification and mutilation 24: 5047: 3062: 2958: 2622: 2264:International Crime Victims Survey 2105: 25: 6997: 4698:Machiavellianism in the workplace 3413: 3348:Journal of Interpersonal Violence 3022:. Burlington, MA: Elseiver, Inc. 32:Living Things (Linkin Park album) 6949: 6940: 6939: 6589:Diversity, equity, and inclusion 6426:Law for Protection of the Nation 6326:White genocide conspiracy theory 3392:Wendling, Patrice (1 May 2009). 1654:Diversity, equity, and inclusion 1483:Law for Protection of the Nation 1377:White genocide conspiracy theory 56: 6431:MSM blood donation restrictions 6179:LGBT grooming conspiracy theory 4651:Kauhajoki School of Hospitality 3327:Aggression and Violent Behavior 2911: 2890: 2855: 2838: 2813: 2790: 2772: 2749: 2735: 1488:MSM blood donation restrictions 1232:LGBT grooming conspiracy theory 6444:(as religious or racial quota) 2711: 2676: 2636:Research & Advocacy Digest 2560: 2276:adult population of Kazakhstan 1501:(as religious or racial quota) 13: 1: 6858:Second-generation gender bias 6574:Constitutional colorblindness 5302:Social determinants of health 4693:List of LGBT-related suicides 4594:Eric Harris and Dylan Klebold 3908:Parental bullying of children 3488:Adverse childhood experiences 3232:Dietrich, Anne Marie (2008). 2936:10.1080/09668136.2020.1844867 2864:Criminal Justice and Behavior 2780:"Pornography on the Internet" 2756:Nethers, Dave (21 May 2012). 2704:10.1080/14043858.2019.1568103 2690:Nordic Journal of Criminology 2447: 2332:National Institute of Justice 2223:sometimes get trapped into a 1931:Second-generation gender bias 1639:Constitutional colorblindness 331:Social determinants of health 4738:Social dominance orientation 4723:Psychopathy in the workplace 3847: 3436:Bureau of Justice Statistics 3428:Bureau of Justice Statistics 3211:Cohen, Ruth (1 March 2009). 2670:10.1016/0272-7358(96)00019-0 2608:10.1016/j.chiabu.2006.03.012 2325:Bureau of Justice Statistics 2262:In May–June 2018, the first 7: 6769:Medical model of disability 6621:Hate speech laws by country 4965:Related manipulation topics 4703:Narcissism in the workplace 3142:10.1207/s15374424jccp3401_2 3044:"Victims and Victimization" 2338: 2251:Victimisation in Kazakhstan 1842:Medical model of disability 1686:Hate speech laws by country 10: 7002: 6878:Social model of disability 5357:Discrimination against men 3400:. Clinical Psychiatry News 3360:10.1177/088626000015005003 3219:. Clinical Psychiatry News 2797:Gale, Sara (29 May 2016). 2658:Clinical Psychology Review 2515:10.1186/s12889-021-10198-w 2208: 2174: 2094: 2068: 1951:Social model of disability 386:Discrimination against men 29: 6935: 6674: 6551: 6344: 6231:Opposition to immigration 5955: 5602: 5449: 5199: 5149:Race / Ethnicity 5086: 5055: 4964: 4918: 4867: 4806: 4800:Manipulation (psychology) 4675: 4582: 4436: 4418:International Day of Pink 4413:Anti-bullying legislation 4395: 4350: 4279: 4272: 4211: 4010: 3855: 3697:Abusive power and control 3679: 3478: 3470: 3339:10.1016/j.avb.2006.09.002 3196:. VDM Verlag Dr. Müller. 3018:Doerner, William (2012). 2416:Symptoms of victimization 1284:Opposition to immigration 170:Race / Ethnicity 6226:Occupational segregation 5995:Compulsory sterilization 4743:Suicide among LGBT youth 3772:Psychological projection 3634:Referee and umpire abuse 2876:10.1177/0093854809333958 1279:Occupational segregation 1048:Compulsory sterilization 6981:Harassment and bullying 6754:Internalized oppression 6616:Fighting Discrimination 6606:Fat acceptance movement 6564:Anti-discrimination law 6204:Native American mascots 4880:Character assassination 4038:Character assassination 2475:10.1111/1469-7610.00629 2097:Secondary victimisation 2091:Secondary victimisation 1827:Internalized oppression 1681:Fighting Discrimination 1671:Fat acceptance movement 1629:Anti-discrimination law 1257:Native American mascots 6873:Social identity threat 6846:Reverse discrimination 6836:Racial color blindness 6316:Violence against women 6296:Sex-selective abortion 4428:Think Before You Speak 4322:James O'Higgins Norman 4254:It Gets Better Project 3965:Information technology 2970:van Dijk, Jan (2018). 1946:Social identity threat 1919:Reverse discrimination 1909:Racial color blindness 1367:Violence against women 1349:Sex-selective abortion 6841:Religious intolerance 6801:Political correctness 6631:Intersex human rights 6579:Cultural assimilation 6261:Religious persecution 6025:Disability hate crime 4982:Internet manipulation 4868:Negative manipulation 4807:Positive manipulation 4713:Personality disorders 4688:Just-world hypothesis 3928:Relational aggression 3742:Just-world hypothesis 3493:Anti-social behaviour 3265:10.1300/J070v14n02_02 3192:Cho, Hyunkag (2009). 2683:Bjørnholt, M (2019). 2346:Anti-social behaviour 2289:Uniform Crime Reports 2193:context as a form of 1914:Religious intolerance 1874:Political correctness 1696:Intersex human rights 1644:Cultural assimilation 1314:Religious persecution 1078:Disability hate crime 6246:Political repression 5252:Anti-left handedness 5242:Anti-intellectualism 4453:William Arthur Gibbs 4337:Christina Salmivalli 4287:Anna Costanza Baldry 4234:Bystander Revolution 4219:Act Against Bullying 4198:Workplace incivility 4123:Moving the goalposts 3950:Workplace harassment 3878:Displaced aggression 3777:Psychological trauma 2132:learned helplessness 1299:Political repression 281:Anti-left handedness 271:Anti-intellectualism 6749:Historical eugenics 6286:Segregation academy 6266:Religious terrorism 6055:Enemy of the people 5963:Anti-LGBTQ rhetoric 5489:Jehovah's Witnesses 5382:Perpetual foreigner 4987:Market manipulation 4708:Personal boundaries 4683:Emotional blackmail 4363:Louise Burfitt-Dons 4302:David P. Farrington 4148:Psychological abuse 3873:Disability bullying 3863:Abusive supervision 3687:Abusive supervision 3614:Psychological abuse 3589:Institutional abuse 3073:Catalano, Shannan, 3046:. 20 September 2010 2999:on 23 February 2008 2924:Europe-Asia Studies 1822:Historical eugenics 1339:Segregation academy 1319:Religious terrorism 1108:Enemy of the people 1016:Anti-LGBTQ rhetoric 526:Jehovah's Witnesses 411:Perpetual foreigner 6661:Social integration 6656:Self-determination 6646:Racial integration 6594:Diversity training 6584:Cultural pluralism 6559:Affirmative action 6459:Racial segregation 6369:Crime of apartheid 6271:Religious violence 5781:Indigenous people 5176:Sexual orientation 4992:Media manipulation 4972:Crowd manipulation 4946:Influence-for-hire 4919:Other manipulation 4849:Predatory marriage 4718:Playing the victim 4646:Matti Juhani Saari 4638:Jokela High School 4633:Pekka-Eric Auvinen 4477:Nicola Ann Raphael 4408:Anti-Bullying Week 4183:Social undermining 3955:Workplace bullying 3913:Peer victimization 3767:Playing the victim 3659:Surveillance abuse 3609:Professional abuse 3530:Cruelty to animals 3398:thefreelibrary.com 3217:thefreelibrary.com 2803:Counsel & Heal 2745:. 16 January 2012. 2401:Public criminology 2386:Just-world fallacy 2274:. Taking only the 2171:Self-victimisation 2154:In adulthood, the 2136:fight back or flee 2071:Peer victimisation 2065:Peer victimisation 1726:Social integration 1721:Self-determination 1711:Racial integration 1659:Diversity training 1649:Cultural pluralism 1624:Affirmative action 1516:Racial segregation 1426:Crime of apartheid 1324:Religious violence 826:Indigenous people 197:Sexual orientation 6963: 6962: 6831:Racism by country 6759:Intersectionality 6744:Heteronormativity 6543:Voter suppression 6291:Sexual harassment 6090:Forced conversion 6010:Cultural genocide 5680:African Americans 5499:post–Cold War era 5484:Eastern Orthodoxy 5237:Anti-drug addicts 5232:Anti-homelessness 5159:Scientific racism 5015: 5014: 4956:Spin (propaganda) 4936:Good cop, bad cop 4766: 4765: 4471:Dawn-Marie Wesley 4403:Anti-Bullying Day 4391: 4390: 4113:Kiss up kick down 3898:Military bullying 3815: 3814: 3792:Traumatic bonding 3303:978-1-59147-030-4 3253:J Child Sex Abuse 3243:978-3-639-02345-9 3203:978-3-639-12183-4 3110:978-0-306-46030-2 3029:978-1-4377-3486-7 2572:978-1-4377-3486-7 2502:BMC Public Health 2381:Happy victimizing 2187:attention seeking 2041: 2040: 1904:Racism by country 1832:Intersectionality 1817:Heteronormativity 1600:Voter suppression 1344:Sexual harassment 1143:Forced conversion 1063:Cultural genocide 725:African Americans 536:post–Cold War era 521:Eastern Orthodoxy 266:Anti-drug addicts 261:Anti-homelessness 180:Scientific racism 16:(Redirected from 6993: 6953: 6952: 6943: 6942: 6883:Social privilege 6868:Social exclusion 6796:Police brutality 6717:Multiculturalism 6687:Amatonormativity 6518:Social exclusion 6354:Age of candidacy 6154:Homeless dumping 6060:Ethnic cleansing 5042: 5035: 5028: 5019: 5018: 4977:Confidence trick 4910:Social rejection 4793: 4786: 4779: 4770: 4769: 4525:Kenneth Weishuhn 4495:Sladjana Vidovic 4383:Lizzie Velásquez 4342:Kenneth Westhues 4297:Dorothy Espelage 4277: 4276: 4178:Social exclusion 4138:Personal attacks 4073:False accusation 3975:Legal profession 3938:Higher education 3842: 3835: 3828: 3819: 3818: 3654:Structural abuse 3629:Police brutality 3535:Disability abuse 3465: 3458: 3451: 3442: 3441: 3409: 3407: 3405: 3385: 3379: 3371: 3342: 3321: 3315: 3307: 3284: 3247: 3228: 3226: 3224: 3207: 3175: 3169: 3161: 3127: 3114: 3056: 3055: 3053: 3051: 3040: 3034: 3033: 3015: 3009: 3008: 3006: 3004: 2995:. Archived from 2989: 2976: 2975: 2967: 2956: 2955: 2915: 2909: 2906: 2900: 2894: 2888: 2887: 2859: 2853: 2852: 2850: 2842: 2836: 2835: 2833: 2826: 2817: 2811: 2810: 2794: 2788: 2787: 2776: 2770: 2769: 2753: 2747: 2746: 2739: 2733: 2732: 2730: 2728: 2723: 2715: 2709: 2708: 2706: 2680: 2674: 2673: 2653: 2644: 2643: 2631: 2620: 2619: 2601: 2586:Child Abuse Negl 2581: 2575: 2564: 2558: 2555: 2546: 2545: 2535: 2517: 2493: 2487: 2486: 2458: 2376:Frontier justice 2211:Victim mentality 2199:ethnonationalism 2195:auto-colonialism 2033: 2026: 2019: 1956:Social privilege 1941:Social exclusion 1869:Police brutality 1790:Multiculturalism 1760:Amatonormativity 1575:Social exclusion 1411:Age of candidacy 1207:Homeless dumping 1113:Ethnic cleansing 60: 37: 36: 21: 7001: 7000: 6996: 6995: 6994: 6992: 6991: 6990: 6966: 6965: 6964: 6959: 6931: 6806:Polyculturalism 6702:Civil liberties 6670: 6651:Reappropriation 6552:Countermeasures 6547: 6476:Racial steering 6442:Numerus clausus 6346: 6340: 6065:Ethnic conflict 6000:Corrective rape 5951: 5598: 5445: 5337:HIV/AIDS stigma 5195: 5144:Mental disorder 5082: 5051: 5046: 5016: 5011: 5007:Undue influence 4960: 4914: 4863: 4802: 4797: 4767: 4762: 4671: 4586: 4584:Murder–suicides 4578: 4573:Tyrone Unsworth 4555:Rebecca Sedwick 4549:Rehtaeh Parsons 4513:Jamey Rodemeyer 4441: 4432: 4387: 4346: 4268: 4244:Ditch the Label 4207: 4058:Destabilisation 4048:Culture of fear 4006: 4002:Toxic workplace 3945:Sexual bullying 3933:School bullying 3918:Prison bullying 3851: 3846: 3816: 3811: 3787:Rationalization 3722:Destabilisation 3675: 3639:Religious abuse 3474: 3469: 3416: 3403: 3401: 3373: 3372: 3309: 3308: 3304: 3244: 3222: 3220: 3204: 3183:Revictimisation 3163: 3162: 3125: 3111: 3065: 3063:Further reading 3060: 3059: 3049: 3047: 3042: 3041: 3037: 3030: 3016: 3012: 3002: 3000: 2991: 2990: 2979: 2968: 2959: 2916: 2912: 2907: 2903: 2895: 2891: 2860: 2856: 2848: 2844: 2843: 2839: 2831: 2824: 2818: 2814: 2795: 2791: 2778: 2777: 2773: 2754: 2750: 2741: 2740: 2736: 2726: 2724: 2721: 2717: 2716: 2712: 2681: 2677: 2654: 2647: 2632: 2623: 2599:10.1.1.361.3226 2582: 2578: 2565: 2561: 2556: 2549: 2494: 2490: 2459: 2455: 2450: 2445: 2371:Destabilisation 2341: 2285: 2253: 2213: 2207: 2183:coping strategy 2179: 2173: 2156:freeze response 2152: 2112:revictimisation 2108: 2106:Revictimisation 2099: 2093: 2087:in adulthood. 2073: 2067: 2037: 2008: 2007: 2006: 2005: 2004: 1879:Polyculturalism 1775:Civil liberties 1747: 1739: 1738: 1737: 1736: 1735: 1716:Reappropriation 1616: 1615:Countermeasures 1608: 1607: 1606: 1605: 1604: 1533:Racial steering 1499:Numerus clausus 1403: 1395: 1394: 1393: 1392: 1391: 1118:Ethnic conflict 1053:Corrective rape 1008: 1000: 999: 998: 997: 996: 650: 639: 638: 637: 636: 635: 488: 478: 477: 476: 475: 474: 366:HIV/AIDS stigma 228: 220: 219: 218: 217: 216: 165:Mental disorder 107: 99: 98: 97: 96: 95: 68: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 6999: 6989: 6988: 6983: 6978: 6961: 6960: 6958: 6957: 6947: 6936: 6933: 6932: 6930: 6929: 6924: 6923: 6922: 6912: 6907: 6902: 6901: 6900: 6895: 6890: 6880: 6875: 6870: 6865: 6860: 6855: 6854: 6853: 6851:Reverse racism 6843: 6838: 6833: 6828: 6823: 6821:Prisoner abuse 6818: 6813: 6811:Power distance 6808: 6803: 6798: 6793: 6788: 6783: 6778: 6777: 6776: 6766: 6761: 6756: 6751: 6746: 6741: 6736: 6731: 6729:Ethnic penalty 6726: 6725: 6724: 6722:Neurodiversity 6719: 6709: 6707:Dehumanization 6704: 6699: 6697:Cisnormativity 6694: 6689: 6684: 6678: 6676: 6675:Related topics 6672: 6671: 6669: 6668: 6663: 6658: 6653: 6648: 6643: 6638: 6633: 6628: 6623: 6618: 6613: 6608: 6603: 6598: 6597: 6596: 6586: 6581: 6576: 6571: 6566: 6561: 6555: 6553: 6549: 6548: 6546: 6545: 6540: 6535: 6533:State religion 6530: 6525: 6520: 6515: 6514: 6513: 6508: 6503: 6498: 6488: 6483: 6478: 6473: 6472: 6471: 6469:Nuremberg Laws 6466: 6456: 6451: 6446: 6438: 6433: 6428: 6423: 6418: 6413: 6411:Ghetto benches 6408: 6406:Gerrymandering 6403: 6398: 6393: 6391:Gender pay gap 6388: 6387: 6386: 6381: 6371: 6366: 6361: 6356: 6350: 6348: 6345:Discriminatory 6342: 6341: 6339: 6338: 6333: 6328: 6323: 6318: 6313: 6308: 6303: 6298: 6293: 6288: 6283: 6278: 6273: 6268: 6263: 6258: 6253: 6248: 6243: 6238: 6233: 6228: 6223: 6222: 6221: 6216: 6211: 6201: 6196: 6191: 6186: 6181: 6176: 6174:Lavender scare 6171: 6169:Kill Haole Day 6166: 6164:Indian rolling 6161: 6156: 6151: 6146: 6141: 6140: 6139: 6129: 6124: 6123: 6122: 6112: 6107: 6102: 6097: 6092: 6087: 6082: 6077: 6072: 6067: 6062: 6057: 6052: 6050:Eliminationism 6047: 6042: 6037: 6032: 6027: 6022: 6017: 6012: 6007: 6002: 5997: 5992: 5987: 5985:Cancel culture 5982: 5977: 5972: 5971: 5970: 5959: 5957: 5956:Manifestations 5953: 5952: 5950: 5949: 5944: 5939: 5934: 5929: 5924: 5919: 5914: 5909: 5904: 5899: 5894: 5889: 5884: 5879: 5874: 5869: 5864: 5859: 5854: 5852:Middle Eastern 5849: 5844: 5839: 5834: 5829: 5824: 5819: 5814: 5809: 5804: 5799: 5798: 5797: 5792: 5787: 5779: 5774: 5769: 5764: 5759: 5754: 5749: 5744: 5739: 5734: 5729: 5724: 5719: 5714: 5709: 5704: 5699: 5694: 5693: 5692: 5687: 5682: 5672: 5667: 5662: 5661: 5660: 5655: 5650: 5640: 5635: 5630: 5625: 5620: 5615: 5609: 5607: 5600: 5599: 5597: 5596: 5594:Zoroastrianism 5591: 5586: 5581: 5576: 5571: 5570: 5569: 5559: 5558: 5557: 5556: 5555: 5550: 5545: 5540: 5525: 5524: 5523: 5521:Untouchability 5518: 5508: 5503: 5502: 5501: 5496: 5491: 5486: 5481: 5471: 5466: 5461: 5455: 5453: 5447: 5446: 5444: 5443: 5438: 5433: 5432: 5431: 5426: 5421: 5411: 5410: 5409: 5404: 5394: 5389: 5384: 5379: 5374: 5369: 5364: 5359: 5354: 5349: 5347:Leprosy stigma 5344: 5339: 5334: 5329: 5324: 5319: 5314: 5309: 5304: 5299: 5294: 5289: 5284: 5279: 5274: 5269: 5264: 5259: 5254: 5249: 5244: 5239: 5234: 5229: 5224: 5219: 5214: 5209: 5203: 5201: 5197: 5196: 5194: 5193: 5188: 5183: 5178: 5173: 5168: 5163: 5162: 5161: 5156: 5146: 5141: 5136: 5131: 5126: 5121: 5116: 5111: 5106: 5101: 5096: 5090: 5088: 5084: 5083: 5081: 5080: 5075: 5070: 5065: 5059: 5057: 5053: 5052: 5049:Discrimination 5045: 5044: 5037: 5030: 5022: 5013: 5012: 5010: 5009: 5004: 4999: 4994: 4989: 4984: 4979: 4974: 4968: 4966: 4962: 4961: 4959: 4958: 4953: 4948: 4943: 4941:Indoctrination 4938: 4933: 4928: 4922: 4920: 4916: 4915: 4913: 4912: 4907: 4905:Smear campaign 4902: 4897: 4892: 4887: 4882: 4877: 4871: 4869: 4865: 4864: 4862: 4861: 4856: 4851: 4846: 4841: 4836: 4834:Disinformation 4831: 4829:Child grooming 4826: 4821: 4816: 4810: 4808: 4804: 4803: 4796: 4795: 4788: 4781: 4773: 4764: 4763: 4761: 4760: 4755: 4750: 4748:Victim blaming 4745: 4740: 4735: 4730: 4725: 4720: 4715: 4710: 4705: 4700: 4695: 4690: 4685: 4679: 4677: 4676:Related topics 4673: 4672: 4670: 4669: 4668: 4667: 4656: 4655: 4654: 4643: 4642: 4641: 4630: 4629: 4628: 4617: 4616: 4615: 4604: 4603: 4602: 4590: 4588: 4580: 4579: 4577: 4576: 4570: 4564: 4558: 4552: 4546: 4540: 4534: 4528: 4522: 4516: 4510: 4507:Tyler Clementi 4504: 4498: 4492: 4486: 4480: 4474: 4468: 4462: 4456: 4449: 4447: 4434: 4433: 4431: 4430: 4425: 4420: 4415: 4410: 4405: 4399: 4397: 4393: 4392: 4389: 4388: 4386: 4385: 4380: 4375: 4370: 4365: 4360: 4354: 4352: 4348: 4347: 4345: 4344: 4339: 4334: 4329: 4324: 4319: 4314: 4309: 4304: 4299: 4294: 4289: 4283: 4281: 4274: 4270: 4269: 4267: 4266: 4261: 4256: 4251: 4246: 4241: 4236: 4231: 4226: 4221: 4215: 4213: 4209: 4208: 4206: 4205: 4200: 4195: 4190: 4185: 4180: 4175: 4173:Smear campaign 4170: 4165: 4160: 4155: 4150: 4145: 4143:Physical abuse 4140: 4135: 4130: 4125: 4120: 4115: 4110: 4105: 4100: 4095: 4090: 4085: 4080: 4075: 4070: 4065: 4060: 4055: 4050: 4045: 4040: 4035: 4033:Cancel culture 4030: 4025: 4020: 4014: 4012: 4008: 4007: 4005: 4004: 3999: 3998: 3997: 3992: 3987: 3982: 3977: 3972: 3967: 3962: 3952: 3947: 3942: 3941: 3940: 3930: 3925: 3920: 3915: 3910: 3905: 3900: 3895: 3890: 3885: 3880: 3875: 3870: 3865: 3859: 3857: 3853: 3852: 3845: 3844: 3837: 3830: 3822: 3813: 3812: 3810: 3809: 3804: 3799: 3797:Victim blaming 3794: 3789: 3784: 3779: 3774: 3769: 3764: 3759: 3754: 3749: 3744: 3739: 3734: 3729: 3727:Discrimination 3724: 3719: 3714: 3712:Dehumanization 3709: 3704: 3702:Child grooming 3699: 3694: 3692:Abuse of power 3689: 3683: 3681: 3680:Related topics 3677: 3676: 3674: 3673: 3666: 3661: 3656: 3651: 3646: 3641: 3636: 3631: 3626: 3621: 3619:Physical abuse 3616: 3611: 3606: 3601: 3596: 3591: 3586: 3581: 3576: 3571: 3566: 3565: 3564: 3559: 3549: 3547:Domestic abuse 3544: 3543: 3542: 3540:military draft 3532: 3527: 3526: 3525: 3520: 3515: 3510: 3500: 3495: 3490: 3484: 3482: 3476: 3475: 3468: 3467: 3460: 3453: 3445: 3439: 3438: 3430: 3422: 3415: 3414:External links 3412: 3411: 3410: 3389: 3386: 3354:(5): 489–502. 3343: 3333:(2): 177–192. 3322: 3302: 3285: 3248: 3242: 3236:. VDM Verlag. 3229: 3208: 3202: 3189: 3180: 3179: 3176: 3118: 3115: 3109: 3096: 3093: 3090: 3087: 3084: 3081: 3078: 3064: 3061: 3058: 3057: 3035: 3028: 3010: 2977: 2957: 2910: 2901: 2889: 2870:(6): 635–648. 2854: 2837: 2812: 2789: 2771: 2748: 2734: 2710: 2675: 2664:(5): 397–420. 2645: 2621: 2592:(5): 479–502. 2576: 2559: 2547: 2488: 2469:(4): 441–455. 2452: 2451: 2449: 2446: 2444: 2443: 2438: 2433: 2431:Victim playing 2428: 2426:Victim blaming 2423: 2418: 2413: 2408: 2403: 2398: 2393: 2388: 2383: 2378: 2373: 2368: 2366:Dehumanisation 2363: 2358: 2353: 2348: 2342: 2340: 2337: 2284: 2281: 2272:police officer 2252: 2249: 2209:Main article: 2206: 2203: 2177:Victim playing 2175:Main article: 2172: 2169: 2151: 2148: 2140:death-feigning 2117:physical abuse 2107: 2104: 2095:Main article: 2092: 2089: 2083:and decreased 2069:Main article: 2066: 2063: 2039: 2038: 2036: 2035: 2028: 2021: 2013: 2010: 2009: 2003: 2002: 1997: 1996: 1995: 1985: 1980: 1975: 1974: 1973: 1968: 1963: 1953: 1948: 1943: 1938: 1933: 1928: 1927: 1926: 1924:Reverse racism 1916: 1911: 1906: 1901: 1896: 1894:Prisoner abuse 1891: 1886: 1884:Power distance 1881: 1876: 1871: 1866: 1861: 1856: 1851: 1850: 1849: 1839: 1834: 1829: 1824: 1819: 1814: 1809: 1804: 1802:Ethnic penalty 1799: 1798: 1797: 1795:Neurodiversity 1792: 1782: 1780:Dehumanization 1777: 1772: 1770:Cisnormativity 1767: 1762: 1757: 1751: 1750: 1749: 1748: 1746:Related topics 1745: 1744: 1741: 1740: 1734: 1733: 1728: 1723: 1718: 1713: 1708: 1703: 1698: 1693: 1688: 1683: 1678: 1673: 1668: 1663: 1662: 1661: 1651: 1646: 1641: 1636: 1631: 1626: 1620: 1619: 1618: 1617: 1614: 1613: 1610: 1609: 1603: 1602: 1597: 1592: 1590:State religion 1587: 1582: 1577: 1572: 1571: 1570: 1565: 1560: 1555: 1545: 1540: 1535: 1530: 1529: 1528: 1526:Nuremberg Laws 1523: 1513: 1508: 1503: 1495: 1490: 1485: 1480: 1475: 1470: 1468:Ghetto benches 1465: 1463:Gerrymandering 1460: 1455: 1450: 1448:Gender pay gap 1445: 1444: 1443: 1438: 1428: 1423: 1418: 1413: 1407: 1406: 1405: 1404: 1401: 1400: 1397: 1396: 1390: 1389: 1384: 1379: 1374: 1369: 1364: 1361: 1356: 1351: 1346: 1341: 1336: 1331: 1326: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1291: 1286: 1281: 1276: 1275: 1274: 1269: 1264: 1254: 1249: 1244: 1239: 1234: 1229: 1227:Lavender scare 1224: 1222:Kill Haole Day 1219: 1217:Indian rolling 1214: 1209: 1204: 1199: 1194: 1193: 1192: 1182: 1177: 1176: 1175: 1165: 1160: 1155: 1150: 1145: 1140: 1135: 1130: 1125: 1120: 1115: 1110: 1105: 1103:Eliminationism 1100: 1095: 1090: 1085: 1080: 1075: 1070: 1065: 1060: 1055: 1050: 1045: 1040: 1038:Cancel culture 1035: 1030: 1025: 1024: 1023: 1012: 1011: 1010: 1009: 1007:Manifestations 1006: 1005: 1002: 1001: 995: 994: 989: 984: 979: 974: 969: 964: 959: 954: 949: 944: 939: 934: 929: 924: 919: 914: 909: 904: 899: 897:Middle Eastern 894: 889: 884: 879: 874: 869: 864: 859: 854: 849: 844: 843: 842: 837: 832: 824: 819: 814: 809: 804: 799: 794: 789: 784: 779: 774: 769: 764: 759: 754: 749: 744: 739: 738: 737: 732: 727: 717: 712: 707: 706: 705: 700: 695: 685: 680: 675: 670: 665: 660: 654: 653: 652: 651: 645: 644: 641: 640: 634: 633: 631:Zoroastrianism 628: 623: 618: 613: 608: 607: 606: 596: 595: 594: 593: 592: 587: 582: 577: 562: 561: 560: 558:Untouchability 555: 545: 540: 539: 538: 533: 528: 523: 518: 508: 503: 498: 492: 491: 490: 489: 484: 483: 480: 479: 473: 472: 467: 462: 461: 460: 455: 450: 440: 439: 438: 433: 423: 418: 413: 408: 403: 398: 393: 388: 383: 378: 376:Leprosy stigma 373: 368: 363: 358: 353: 348: 343: 338: 333: 328: 323: 318: 313: 308: 303: 298: 293: 288: 283: 278: 273: 268: 263: 258: 253: 248: 243: 238: 232: 231: 230: 229: 226: 225: 222: 221: 215: 214: 209: 204: 199: 194: 189: 184: 183: 182: 177: 167: 162: 157: 152: 147: 142: 137: 132: 127: 122: 117: 111: 110: 109: 108: 105: 104: 101: 100: 94: 93: 88: 83: 78: 72: 71: 70: 69: 66: 65: 62: 61: 53: 52: 50:Discrimination 46: 45: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6998: 6987: 6984: 6982: 6979: 6977: 6974: 6973: 6971: 6956: 6948: 6946: 6938: 6937: 6934: 6928: 6925: 6921: 6918: 6917: 6916: 6913: 6911: 6908: 6906: 6905:Social stigma 6903: 6899: 6896: 6894: 6891: 6889: 6886: 6885: 6884: 6881: 6879: 6876: 6874: 6871: 6869: 6866: 6864: 6861: 6859: 6856: 6852: 6849: 6848: 6847: 6844: 6842: 6839: 6837: 6834: 6832: 6829: 6827: 6824: 6822: 6819: 6817: 6814: 6812: 6809: 6807: 6804: 6802: 6799: 6797: 6794: 6792: 6789: 6787: 6784: 6782: 6779: 6775: 6772: 6771: 6770: 6767: 6765: 6762: 6760: 6757: 6755: 6752: 6750: 6747: 6745: 6742: 6740: 6737: 6735: 6732: 6730: 6727: 6723: 6720: 6718: 6715: 6714: 6713: 6710: 6708: 6705: 6703: 6700: 6698: 6695: 6693: 6690: 6688: 6685: 6683: 6680: 6679: 6677: 6673: 6667: 6664: 6662: 6659: 6657: 6654: 6652: 6649: 6647: 6644: 6642: 6639: 6637: 6634: 6632: 6629: 6627: 6624: 6622: 6619: 6617: 6614: 6612: 6609: 6607: 6604: 6602: 6599: 6595: 6592: 6591: 6590: 6587: 6585: 6582: 6580: 6577: 6575: 6572: 6570: 6567: 6565: 6562: 6560: 6557: 6556: 6554: 6550: 6544: 6541: 6539: 6536: 6534: 6531: 6529: 6528:State atheism 6526: 6524: 6521: 6519: 6516: 6512: 6509: 6507: 6504: 6502: 6499: 6497: 6494: 6493: 6492: 6489: 6487: 6484: 6482: 6479: 6477: 6474: 6470: 6467: 6465: 6464:Jim Crow laws 6462: 6461: 6460: 6457: 6455: 6452: 6450: 6449:One-drop rule 6447: 6445: 6443: 6439: 6437: 6434: 6432: 6429: 6427: 6424: 6422: 6419: 6417: 6414: 6412: 6409: 6407: 6404: 6402: 6399: 6397: 6394: 6392: 6389: 6385: 6382: 6380: 6377: 6376: 6375: 6372: 6370: 6367: 6365: 6364:Blood quantum 6362: 6360: 6357: 6355: 6352: 6351: 6349: 6343: 6337: 6334: 6332: 6329: 6327: 6324: 6322: 6319: 6317: 6314: 6312: 6311:Victimisation 6309: 6307: 6306:Trans bashing 6304: 6302: 6299: 6297: 6294: 6292: 6289: 6287: 6284: 6282: 6279: 6277: 6276:Religious war 6274: 6272: 6269: 6267: 6264: 6262: 6259: 6257: 6256:Racialization 6254: 6252: 6249: 6247: 6244: 6242: 6239: 6237: 6234: 6232: 6229: 6227: 6224: 6220: 6217: 6215: 6212: 6210: 6207: 6206: 6205: 6202: 6200: 6197: 6195: 6192: 6190: 6187: 6185: 6182: 6180: 6177: 6175: 6172: 6170: 6167: 6165: 6162: 6160: 6157: 6155: 6152: 6150: 6147: 6145: 6142: 6138: 6135: 6134: 6133: 6130: 6128: 6127:Glass ceiling 6125: 6121: 6118: 6117: 6116: 6113: 6111: 6108: 6106: 6103: 6101: 6098: 6096: 6093: 6091: 6088: 6086: 6083: 6081: 6078: 6076: 6073: 6071: 6070:Ethnic hatred 6068: 6066: 6063: 6061: 6058: 6056: 6053: 6051: 6048: 6046: 6043: 6041: 6038: 6036: 6033: 6031: 6028: 6026: 6023: 6021: 6018: 6016: 6013: 6011: 6008: 6006: 6005:Counter-jihad 6003: 6001: 5998: 5996: 5993: 5991: 5988: 5986: 5983: 5981: 5978: 5976: 5973: 5969: 5966: 5965: 5964: 5961: 5960: 5958: 5954: 5948: 5945: 5943: 5940: 5938: 5935: 5933: 5930: 5928: 5925: 5923: 5920: 5918: 5915: 5913: 5910: 5908: 5905: 5903: 5900: 5898: 5895: 5893: 5890: 5888: 5885: 5883: 5880: 5878: 5875: 5873: 5870: 5868: 5865: 5863: 5860: 5858: 5855: 5853: 5850: 5848: 5845: 5843: 5840: 5838: 5835: 5833: 5830: 5828: 5825: 5823: 5820: 5818: 5815: 5813: 5810: 5808: 5805: 5803: 5800: 5796: 5795:United States 5793: 5791: 5788: 5786: 5783: 5782: 5780: 5778: 5775: 5773: 5770: 5768: 5765: 5763: 5760: 5758: 5755: 5753: 5750: 5748: 5745: 5743: 5740: 5738: 5735: 5733: 5730: 5728: 5725: 5723: 5720: 5718: 5715: 5713: 5710: 5708: 5705: 5703: 5700: 5698: 5695: 5691: 5688: 5686: 5683: 5681: 5678: 5677: 5676: 5673: 5671: 5668: 5666: 5663: 5659: 5658:United States 5656: 5654: 5651: 5649: 5646: 5645: 5644: 5641: 5639: 5636: 5634: 5631: 5629: 5626: 5624: 5621: 5619: 5616: 5614: 5611: 5610: 5608: 5606: 5601: 5595: 5592: 5590: 5587: 5585: 5582: 5580: 5579:Protestantism 5577: 5575: 5572: 5568: 5565: 5564: 5563: 5560: 5554: 5551: 5549: 5546: 5544: 5541: 5539: 5536: 5535: 5534: 5531: 5530: 5529: 5526: 5522: 5519: 5517: 5514: 5513: 5512: 5509: 5507: 5504: 5500: 5497: 5495: 5494:LDS or Mormon 5492: 5490: 5487: 5485: 5482: 5480: 5477: 5476: 5475: 5472: 5470: 5467: 5465: 5462: 5460: 5457: 5456: 5454: 5452: 5448: 5442: 5439: 5437: 5434: 5430: 5427: 5425: 5424:Transmisogyny 5422: 5420: 5417: 5416: 5415: 5412: 5408: 5405: 5403: 5400: 5399: 5398: 5395: 5393: 5390: 5388: 5385: 5383: 5380: 5378: 5375: 5373: 5370: 5368: 5365: 5363: 5360: 5358: 5355: 5353: 5350: 5348: 5345: 5343: 5340: 5338: 5335: 5333: 5330: 5328: 5327:Gerontophobia 5325: 5323: 5320: 5318: 5315: 5313: 5310: 5308: 5305: 5303: 5300: 5298: 5295: 5293: 5290: 5288: 5285: 5283: 5280: 5278: 5275: 5273: 5270: 5268: 5265: 5263: 5260: 5258: 5255: 5253: 5250: 5248: 5247:Anti-intersex 5245: 5243: 5240: 5238: 5235: 5233: 5230: 5228: 5225: 5223: 5222:Anti-albinism 5220: 5218: 5215: 5213: 5210: 5208: 5205: 5204: 5202: 5198: 5192: 5189: 5187: 5184: 5182: 5179: 5177: 5174: 5172: 5169: 5167: 5164: 5160: 5157: 5155: 5152: 5151: 5150: 5147: 5145: 5142: 5140: 5137: 5135: 5132: 5130: 5127: 5125: 5122: 5120: 5117: 5115: 5112: 5110: 5107: 5105: 5102: 5100: 5097: 5095: 5092: 5091: 5089: 5085: 5079: 5076: 5074: 5071: 5069: 5066: 5064: 5063:Institutional 5061: 5060: 5058: 5054: 5050: 5043: 5038: 5036: 5031: 5029: 5024: 5023: 5020: 5008: 5005: 5003: 5000: 4998: 4995: 4993: 4990: 4988: 4985: 4983: 4980: 4978: 4975: 4973: 4970: 4969: 4967: 4963: 4957: 4954: 4952: 4951:Interrogation 4949: 4947: 4944: 4942: 4939: 4937: 4934: 4932: 4929: 4927: 4924: 4923: 4921: 4917: 4911: 4908: 4906: 4903: 4901: 4898: 4896: 4893: 4891: 4888: 4886: 4883: 4881: 4878: 4876: 4873: 4872: 4870: 4866: 4860: 4857: 4855: 4852: 4850: 4847: 4845: 4842: 4840: 4837: 4835: 4832: 4830: 4827: 4825: 4822: 4820: 4817: 4815: 4812: 4811: 4809: 4805: 4801: 4794: 4789: 4787: 4782: 4780: 4775: 4774: 4771: 4759: 4756: 4754: 4753:Victimisation 4751: 4749: 4746: 4744: 4741: 4739: 4736: 4734: 4731: 4729: 4726: 4724: 4721: 4719: 4716: 4714: 4711: 4709: 4706: 4704: 4701: 4699: 4696: 4694: 4691: 4689: 4686: 4684: 4681: 4680: 4678: 4674: 4665: 4662: 4661: 4660: 4659:Elliot Rodger 4657: 4652: 4649: 4648: 4647: 4644: 4639: 4636: 4635: 4634: 4631: 4626: 4625:Virginia Tech 4623: 4622: 4621: 4620:Seung-Hui Cho 4618: 4613: 4610: 4609: 4608: 4605: 4600: 4597: 4596: 4595: 4592: 4591: 4589: 4585: 4581: 4574: 4571: 4568: 4565: 4562: 4561:Leelah Alcorn 4559: 4556: 4553: 4550: 4547: 4544: 4541: 4538: 4535: 4532: 4529: 4526: 4523: 4520: 4517: 4514: 4511: 4508: 4505: 4502: 4501:Phoebe Prince 4499: 4496: 4493: 4490: 4487: 4484: 4483:Ryan Halligan 4481: 4478: 4475: 4472: 4469: 4466: 4463: 4460: 4459:Kelly Yeomans 4457: 4454: 4451: 4450: 4448: 4445: 4440: 4435: 4429: 4426: 4424: 4421: 4419: 4416: 4414: 4411: 4409: 4406: 4404: 4401: 4400: 4398: 4394: 4384: 4381: 4379: 4376: 4374: 4373:SuEllen Fried 4371: 4369: 4366: 4364: 4361: 4359: 4356: 4355: 4353: 4349: 4343: 4340: 4338: 4335: 4333: 4330: 4328: 4325: 4323: 4320: 4318: 4315: 4313: 4312:Heinz Leymann 4310: 4308: 4307:Shelley Hymel 4305: 4303: 4300: 4298: 4295: 4293: 4290: 4288: 4285: 4284: 4282: 4278: 4275: 4271: 4265: 4262: 4260: 4257: 4255: 4252: 4250: 4249:GRIN Campaign 4247: 4245: 4242: 4240: 4237: 4235: 4232: 4230: 4227: 4225: 4222: 4220: 4217: 4216: 4214: 4212:Organizations 4210: 4204: 4201: 4199: 4196: 4194: 4191: 4189: 4186: 4184: 4181: 4179: 4176: 4174: 4171: 4169: 4166: 4164: 4161: 4159: 4156: 4154: 4151: 4149: 4146: 4144: 4141: 4139: 4136: 4134: 4131: 4129: 4126: 4124: 4121: 4119: 4116: 4114: 4111: 4109: 4106: 4104: 4101: 4099: 4096: 4094: 4091: 4089: 4086: 4084: 4081: 4079: 4076: 4074: 4071: 4069: 4068:Embarrassment 4066: 4064: 4061: 4059: 4056: 4054: 4051: 4049: 4046: 4044: 4041: 4039: 4036: 4034: 4031: 4029: 4026: 4024: 4021: 4019: 4016: 4015: 4013: 4009: 4003: 4000: 3996: 3993: 3991: 3988: 3986: 3983: 3981: 3978: 3976: 3973: 3971: 3970:Legal aspects 3968: 3966: 3963: 3961: 3958: 3957: 3956: 3953: 3951: 3948: 3946: 3943: 3939: 3936: 3935: 3934: 3931: 3929: 3926: 3924: 3921: 3919: 3916: 3914: 3911: 3909: 3906: 3904: 3901: 3899: 3896: 3894: 3891: 3889: 3888:LGBT bullying 3886: 3884: 3881: 3879: 3876: 3874: 3871: 3869: 3868:Cyberbullying 3866: 3864: 3861: 3860: 3858: 3854: 3850: 3843: 3838: 3836: 3831: 3829: 3824: 3823: 3820: 3808: 3805: 3803: 3802:Victimisation 3800: 3798: 3795: 3793: 3790: 3788: 3785: 3783: 3780: 3778: 3775: 3773: 3770: 3768: 3765: 3763: 3760: 3758: 3755: 3753: 3750: 3748: 3745: 3743: 3740: 3738: 3735: 3733: 3730: 3728: 3725: 3723: 3720: 3718: 3715: 3713: 3710: 3708: 3705: 3703: 3700: 3698: 3695: 3693: 3690: 3688: 3685: 3684: 3682: 3678: 3672: 3671: 3667: 3665: 3662: 3660: 3657: 3655: 3652: 3650: 3647: 3645: 3642: 3640: 3637: 3635: 3632: 3630: 3627: 3625: 3622: 3620: 3617: 3615: 3612: 3610: 3607: 3605: 3602: 3600: 3597: 3595: 3592: 3590: 3587: 3585: 3582: 3580: 3577: 3575: 3572: 3570: 3567: 3563: 3560: 3558: 3555: 3554: 3553: 3550: 3548: 3545: 3541: 3538: 3537: 3536: 3533: 3531: 3528: 3524: 3521: 3519: 3516: 3514: 3511: 3509: 3506: 3505: 3504: 3501: 3499: 3496: 3494: 3491: 3489: 3486: 3485: 3483: 3481: 3477: 3473: 3466: 3461: 3459: 3454: 3452: 3447: 3446: 3443: 3437: 3434: 3431: 3429: 3426: 3423: 3421: 3418: 3417: 3399: 3395: 3390: 3387: 3383: 3377: 3369: 3365: 3361: 3357: 3353: 3349: 3344: 3340: 3336: 3332: 3328: 3323: 3319: 3313: 3305: 3299: 3295: 3291: 3286: 3282: 3278: 3274: 3270: 3266: 3262: 3258: 3254: 3249: 3245: 3239: 3235: 3230: 3218: 3214: 3209: 3205: 3199: 3195: 3190: 3187: 3186: 3185: 3184: 3177: 3173: 3167: 3159: 3155: 3151: 3147: 3143: 3139: 3135: 3131: 3124: 3119: 3116: 3112: 3106: 3102: 3097: 3094: 3091: 3088: 3085: 3082: 3079: 3076: 3072: 3071: 3070: 3069: 3045: 3039: 3031: 3025: 3021: 3014: 2998: 2994: 2988: 2986: 2984: 2982: 2973: 2966: 2964: 2962: 2953: 2949: 2945: 2941: 2937: 2933: 2929: 2925: 2921: 2914: 2905: 2899: 2893: 2885: 2881: 2877: 2873: 2869: 2865: 2858: 2847: 2841: 2830: 2823: 2816: 2808: 2804: 2800: 2793: 2785: 2781: 2775: 2767: 2763: 2759: 2752: 2744: 2738: 2720: 2714: 2705: 2700: 2697:(1): 90–110. 2696: 2692: 2691: 2686: 2679: 2671: 2667: 2663: 2659: 2652: 2650: 2641: 2637: 2630: 2628: 2626: 2617: 2613: 2609: 2605: 2600: 2595: 2591: 2587: 2580: 2573: 2569: 2563: 2554: 2552: 2543: 2539: 2534: 2529: 2525: 2521: 2516: 2511: 2507: 2503: 2499: 2492: 2484: 2480: 2476: 2472: 2468: 2464: 2457: 2453: 2442: 2441:Violent crime 2439: 2437: 2434: 2432: 2429: 2427: 2424: 2422: 2419: 2417: 2414: 2412: 2409: 2407: 2404: 2402: 2399: 2397: 2394: 2392: 2389: 2387: 2384: 2382: 2379: 2377: 2374: 2372: 2369: 2367: 2364: 2362: 2359: 2357: 2354: 2352: 2349: 2347: 2344: 2343: 2336: 2333: 2330:In 2010, the 2328: 2326: 2322: 2318: 2314: 2310: 2306: 2300: 2298: 2297:United States 2294: 2290: 2280: 2277: 2273: 2269: 2265: 2260: 2258: 2248: 2246: 2242: 2238: 2234: 2230: 2226: 2222: 2218: 2212: 2202: 2200: 2196: 2192: 2188: 2184: 2178: 2168: 2166: 2162: 2157: 2147: 2143: 2141: 2137: 2133: 2129: 2124: 2120: 2118: 2113: 2103: 2098: 2088: 2086: 2082: 2078: 2072: 2062: 2060: 2056: 2052: 2051:victimization 2049: 2045: 2044:Victimisation 2034: 2029: 2027: 2022: 2020: 2015: 2014: 2012: 2011: 2001: 1998: 1994: 1991: 1990: 1989: 1986: 1984: 1981: 1979: 1978:Social stigma 1976: 1972: 1969: 1967: 1964: 1962: 1959: 1958: 1957: 1954: 1952: 1949: 1947: 1944: 1942: 1939: 1937: 1934: 1932: 1929: 1925: 1922: 1921: 1920: 1917: 1915: 1912: 1910: 1907: 1905: 1902: 1900: 1897: 1895: 1892: 1890: 1887: 1885: 1882: 1880: 1877: 1875: 1872: 1870: 1867: 1865: 1862: 1860: 1857: 1855: 1852: 1848: 1845: 1844: 1843: 1840: 1838: 1835: 1833: 1830: 1828: 1825: 1823: 1820: 1818: 1815: 1813: 1810: 1808: 1805: 1803: 1800: 1796: 1793: 1791: 1788: 1787: 1786: 1783: 1781: 1778: 1776: 1773: 1771: 1768: 1766: 1763: 1761: 1758: 1756: 1753: 1752: 1743: 1742: 1732: 1729: 1727: 1724: 1722: 1719: 1717: 1714: 1712: 1709: 1707: 1704: 1702: 1699: 1697: 1694: 1692: 1689: 1687: 1684: 1682: 1679: 1677: 1674: 1672: 1669: 1667: 1664: 1660: 1657: 1656: 1655: 1652: 1650: 1647: 1645: 1642: 1640: 1637: 1635: 1632: 1630: 1627: 1625: 1622: 1621: 1612: 1611: 1601: 1598: 1596: 1593: 1591: 1588: 1586: 1585:State atheism 1583: 1581: 1578: 1576: 1573: 1569: 1566: 1564: 1561: 1559: 1556: 1554: 1551: 1550: 1549: 1546: 1544: 1541: 1539: 1536: 1534: 1531: 1527: 1524: 1522: 1521:Jim Crow laws 1519: 1518: 1517: 1514: 1512: 1509: 1507: 1506:One-drop rule 1504: 1502: 1500: 1496: 1494: 1491: 1489: 1486: 1484: 1481: 1479: 1476: 1474: 1471: 1469: 1466: 1464: 1461: 1459: 1456: 1454: 1451: 1449: 1446: 1442: 1439: 1437: 1434: 1433: 1432: 1429: 1427: 1424: 1422: 1421:Blood quantum 1419: 1417: 1414: 1412: 1409: 1408: 1399: 1398: 1388: 1385: 1383: 1380: 1378: 1375: 1373: 1370: 1368: 1365: 1363:Victimisation 1362: 1360: 1359:Trans bashing 1357: 1355: 1352: 1350: 1347: 1345: 1342: 1340: 1337: 1335: 1332: 1330: 1329:Religious war 1327: 1325: 1322: 1320: 1317: 1315: 1312: 1310: 1309:Racialization 1307: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1295: 1292: 1290: 1287: 1285: 1282: 1280: 1277: 1273: 1270: 1268: 1265: 1263: 1260: 1259: 1258: 1255: 1253: 1250: 1248: 1245: 1243: 1240: 1238: 1235: 1233: 1230: 1228: 1225: 1223: 1220: 1218: 1215: 1213: 1210: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1198: 1195: 1191: 1188: 1187: 1186: 1183: 1181: 1180:Glass ceiling 1178: 1174: 1171: 1170: 1169: 1166: 1164: 1161: 1159: 1156: 1154: 1151: 1149: 1146: 1144: 1141: 1139: 1136: 1134: 1131: 1129: 1126: 1124: 1123:Ethnic hatred 1121: 1119: 1116: 1114: 1111: 1109: 1106: 1104: 1101: 1099: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1086: 1084: 1081: 1079: 1076: 1074: 1071: 1069: 1066: 1064: 1061: 1059: 1058:Counter-jihad 1056: 1054: 1051: 1049: 1046: 1044: 1041: 1039: 1036: 1034: 1031: 1029: 1026: 1022: 1019: 1018: 1017: 1014: 1013: 1004: 1003: 993: 990: 988: 985: 983: 980: 978: 975: 973: 970: 968: 965: 963: 960: 958: 955: 953: 950: 948: 945: 943: 940: 938: 935: 933: 930: 928: 925: 923: 920: 918: 915: 913: 910: 908: 905: 903: 900: 898: 895: 893: 890: 888: 885: 883: 880: 878: 875: 873: 870: 868: 865: 863: 860: 858: 855: 853: 850: 848: 845: 841: 840:United States 838: 836: 833: 831: 828: 827: 825: 823: 820: 818: 815: 813: 810: 808: 805: 803: 800: 798: 795: 793: 790: 788: 785: 783: 780: 778: 775: 773: 770: 768: 765: 763: 760: 758: 755: 753: 750: 748: 745: 743: 740: 736: 733: 731: 728: 726: 723: 722: 721: 718: 716: 713: 711: 708: 704: 703:United States 701: 699: 696: 694: 691: 690: 689: 686: 684: 681: 679: 676: 674: 671: 669: 666: 664: 661: 659: 656: 655: 649: 643: 642: 632: 629: 627: 624: 622: 619: 617: 616:Protestantism 614: 612: 609: 605: 602: 601: 600: 597: 591: 588: 586: 583: 581: 578: 576: 573: 572: 571: 568: 567: 566: 563: 559: 556: 554: 551: 550: 549: 546: 544: 541: 537: 534: 532: 531:LDS or Mormon 529: 527: 524: 522: 519: 517: 514: 513: 512: 509: 507: 504: 502: 499: 497: 494: 493: 487: 482: 481: 471: 468: 466: 463: 459: 456: 454: 453:Transmisogyny 451: 449: 446: 445: 444: 441: 437: 434: 432: 429: 428: 427: 424: 422: 419: 417: 414: 412: 409: 407: 404: 402: 399: 397: 394: 392: 389: 387: 384: 382: 379: 377: 374: 372: 369: 367: 364: 362: 359: 357: 356:Gerontophobia 354: 352: 349: 347: 344: 342: 339: 337: 334: 332: 329: 327: 324: 322: 319: 317: 314: 312: 309: 307: 304: 302: 299: 297: 294: 292: 289: 287: 284: 282: 279: 277: 276:Anti-intersex 274: 272: 269: 267: 264: 262: 259: 257: 254: 252: 251:Anti-albinism 249: 247: 244: 242: 239: 237: 234: 233: 224: 223: 213: 210: 208: 205: 203: 200: 198: 195: 193: 190: 188: 185: 181: 178: 176: 173: 172: 171: 168: 166: 163: 161: 158: 156: 153: 151: 148: 146: 143: 141: 138: 136: 133: 131: 128: 126: 123: 121: 118: 116: 113: 112: 103: 102: 92: 89: 87: 84: 82: 79: 77: 76:Institutional 74: 73: 64: 63: 59: 55: 54: 51: 48: 47: 43: 39: 38: 33: 19: 18:Victimization 6739:Gender-blind 6626:Human rights 6454:Racial quota 6441: 6421:Jewish quota 6401:Gerontocracy 6396:Gender roles 6374:Disabilities 6359:Blood purity 6331:Wife selling 6321:White flight 6310: 6301:Slut-shaming 6281:Scapegoating 6199:Murder music 5872:Palestinians 5690:South Africa 5675:Black people 5653:South Africa 5474:Christianity 5464:Baháʼí Faith 5392:Sectarianism 5332:Heterosexism 5297:Ephebiphobia 5262:Antisemitism 5257:Anti-Masonry 5124:Hair texture 4997:Nudge theory 4890:Intimidation 4844:Love bombing 4819:Brainwashing 4752: 4728:Scapegoating 4519:Jamie Hubley 4465:Hamed Nastoh 4378:Liam Hackett 4358:Andrea Adams 4332:Debra Pepler 4203:Verbal abuse 4133:Name calling 4103:Intimidation 4063:Discrediting 4023:Blacklisting 3995:Toxic leader 3801: 3757:Minimisation 3752:Manipulation 3732:Exaggeration 3668: 3664:Verbal abuse 3644:Sexual abuse 3624:Social abuse 3594:Intimidation 3433:gai xinh dep 3402:. Retrieved 3397: 3376:cite journal 3351: 3347: 3330: 3326: 3293: 3290:O'Leary, Ann 3259:(2): 25–47. 3256: 3252: 3233: 3221:. Retrieved 3216: 3193: 3182: 3181: 3166:cite journal 3136:(1): 11–24. 3133: 3129: 3100: 3067: 3066: 3048:. Retrieved 3038: 3019: 3013: 3001:. Retrieved 2997:the original 2927: 2923: 2913: 2904: 2892: 2867: 2863: 2857: 2840: 2815: 2802: 2792: 2774: 2761: 2751: 2737: 2725:. Retrieved 2713: 2694: 2688: 2678: 2661: 2657: 2639: 2635: 2589: 2585: 2579: 2562: 2505: 2501: 2491: 2466: 2462: 2456: 2411:Scapegoating 2329: 2301: 2286: 2261: 2257:Marat Tazhin 2254: 2221:manipulation 2214: 2180: 2161:make excuses 2153: 2144: 2125: 2121: 2111: 2109: 2100: 2074: 2050: 2043: 2042: 1812:Gender-blind 1691:Human rights 1511:Racial quota 1498: 1478:Jewish quota 1458:Gerontocracy 1453:Gender roles 1431:Disabilities 1416:Blood purity 1382:Wife selling 1372:White flight 1354:Slut-shaming 1334:Scapegoating 1252:Murder music 917:Palestinians 735:South Africa 720:Black people 698:South Africa 511:Christianity 501:Baháʼí Faith 421:Sectarianism 361:Heterosexism 326:Ephebiphobia 291:Antisemitism 286:Anti-Masonry 145:Hair texture 6986:Victimology 6641:Nonviolence 6636:LGBT rights 6601:Empowerment 6569:Anti-racism 6491:Segregation 6436:No kid zone 6236:Persecution 6149:Hate speech 6100:Gay bashing 6075:Ethnic joke 6030:Dog whistle 5975:Blood libel 5670:Azerbaijani 5574:Neopaganism 5567:Persecution 5533:Persecution 5516:Persecution 5479:Catholicism 5414:Transphobia 5397:Supremacism 5352:Lesbophobia 5267:Aporophobia 5227:Anti-autism 5078:Taste-based 5073:Statistical 4931:Gaslighting 4758:Victimology 4733:Self-esteem 4587:(incidents) 4537:Amanda Todd 4531:Audrie Pott 4489:Megan Meier 4292:Wendy Craig 4229:Bullying UK 4093:Humiliation 4078:Gaslighting 3807:Victimology 3782:Psychopathy 3604:Persecution 3579:Humiliation 3569:Gaslighting 3552:Elder abuse 3503:Child abuse 3020:Victimology 2930:: 178–199. 2727:28 December 2215:Victims of 2201:even more. 2059:victimology 1706:Nonviolence 1701:LGBT rights 1666:Empowerment 1634:Anti-racism 1548:Segregation 1493:No kid zone 1289:Persecution 1202:Hate speech 1153:Gay bashing 1128:Ethnic joke 1083:Dog whistle 1028:Blood libel 715:Azerbaijani 611:Neopaganism 604:Persecution 570:Persecution 553:Persecution 516:Catholicism 443:Transphobia 426:Supremacism 381:Lesbophobia 296:Aporophobia 256:Anti-autism 91:Taste-based 86:Statistical 6970:Categories 6915:Stereotype 6910:Speciesism 6791:Oppression 6786:Oikophobia 6682:Allophilia 6666:Toleration 6523:Sodomy law 6416:Internment 6336:Witch-hunt 6214:Blackhawks 6144:Hate group 6132:Hate crime 6105:Gendercide 6095:Freak show 6085:Excellence 6045:Employment 6015:Defamation 5947:Vietnamese 5942:Venezuelan 5832:Lithuanian 5506:Falun Gong 5441:Xenophobia 5436:Vegaphobia 5419:Non-binary 5377:Pedophobia 5342:Homophobia 5154:Skin color 5114:Disability 5087:Attributes 5068:Structural 4926:Entrapment 4895:Mind games 4854:Propaganda 4664:Isla Vista 4607:Jeff Weise 4567:Conrad Roy 4543:Jadin Bell 4327:Dan Olweus 4317:Gary Namie 4118:Mind games 4098:Incivility 4088:Harassment 4053:Defamation 3762:Narcissism 3584:Incivility 3574:Harassment 2448:References 2268:Kazakhstan 2245:depression 2241:self-blame 2225:self-image 2085:well-being 2081:depression 2077:aggressive 1988:Stereotype 1983:Speciesism 1864:Oppression 1859:Oikophobia 1755:Allophilia 1731:Toleration 1580:Sodomy law 1473:Internment 1387:Witch-hunt 1267:Blackhawks 1197:Hate group 1185:Hate crime 1158:Gendercide 1148:Freak show 1138:Excellence 1098:Employment 1068:Defamation 992:Vietnamese 987:Venezuelan 877:Lithuanian 543:Falun Gong 470:Xenophobia 465:Vegaphobia 448:Non-binary 406:Pedophobia 371:Homophobia 175:Skin color 135:Disability 106:Attributes 81:Structural 6888:Christian 6816:Prejudice 6764:Masculism 6712:Diversity 6506:religious 6481:Redlining 6080:Ethnocide 6040:Education 5932:Ukrainian 5867:Pakistani 5857:Mongolian 5785:Australia 5767:Hungarian 5722:Colombian 5702:Bulgarian 5584:Rastafari 5538:Ahmadiyya 5451:Religious 5429:Trans men 5387:Pregnancy 5322:Gayphobia 5317:Fatphobia 5212:Acephobia 5207:Arophobia 5191:Viewpoint 4859:Seduction 4599:Columbine 4368:Tim Field 4351:Activists 4280:Academics 4224:Ban Bossy 4163:Screaming 4108:Isolation 3737:Isolation 3557:Financial 3368:145761598 3312:cite book 2952:229420067 2944:0966-8136 2884:143856019 2594:CiteSeerX 2524:1471-2458 2406:Race card 2309:date rape 2229:pessimism 2185:, or for 2119:as well. 2110:The term 1961:Christian 1889:Prejudice 1837:Masculism 1785:Diversity 1563:religious 1538:Redlining 1133:Ethnocide 1093:Education 977:Ukrainian 912:Pakistani 902:Mongolian 830:Australia 812:Hungarian 767:Colombian 747:Bulgarian 621:Rastafari 575:Ahmadiyya 486:Religious 458:Trans men 416:Pregnancy 351:Gayphobia 346:Fatphobia 241:Acephobia 236:Arophobia 212:Viewpoint 6945:Category 6927:The talk 6863:Snobbery 6781:Net bias 6611:Feminism 6538:Ugly law 6379:Catholic 6347:policies 6194:Mortgage 6189:Lynching 6120:examples 6115:Genocide 6035:Economic 6020:Democide 5980:Bullying 5897:Romanian 5862:Nigerian 5812:Japanese 5747:Georgian 5732:Filipino 5665:Assyrian 5638:Armenian 5628:American 5623:Albanian 5605:National 5589:Yazidism 5511:Hinduism 5469:Buddhism 5372:Nepotism 5367:Misogyny 5362:Misandry 5287:Cronyism 5282:Clannism 5277:Biphobia 5217:Adultism 5134:Language 4885:Coercion 4875:Bullying 4839:Flattery 4612:Red Lake 4439:suicides 4437:Notable 4259:Kidscape 4193:Taunting 4188:Swatting 4153:Rudeness 4043:Coercion 4018:Betrayal 4011:Elements 3990:Teaching 3980:Medicine 3960:Academia 3849:Bullying 3649:Stalking 3562:Marriage 3523:marriage 3518:military 3498:Bullying 3292:(2003). 3273:15914409 3158:13711279 3150:15677277 2829:Archived 2807:Archived 2784:Archived 2766:Archived 2616:17537508 2542:33451312 2483:10836674 2356:Bullying 2339:See also 2191:Yugoslav 2165:minimise 2128:learning 2000:The talk 1936:Snobbery 1854:Net bias 1676:Feminism 1595:Ugly law 1436:Catholic 1402:Policies 1247:Mortgage 1242:Lynching 1173:examples 1168:Genocide 1088:Economic 1073:Democide 1033:Bullying 942:Romanian 907:Nigerian 857:Japanese 792:Georgian 777:Filipino 710:Assyrian 683:Armenian 673:American 668:Albanian 648:national 626:Yazidism 548:Hinduism 506:Buddhism 401:Nepotism 396:Misogyny 391:Misandry 316:Cronyism 311:Clannism 306:Biphobia 246:Adultism 155:Language 42:a series 40:Part of 6955:Commons 6734:Figleaf 6159:Housing 5927:Turkish 5877:Pashtun 5847:Mexican 5827:Kurdish 5807:Italian 5757:Haitian 5742:Finnish 5717:Chinese 5712:Chechen 5707:Catalan 5697:Bengali 5618:African 5603:Ethnic/ 5562:Judaism 5553:Sunnism 5543:Shi'ism 5459:Atheism 5292:Elitism 5181:Species 5119:Genetic 5109:Dialect 4900:Mobbing 4824:Bribery 4814:Big lie 4396:Actions 4273:Experts 4158:Sarcasm 4128:Nagging 3985:Nursing 3903:Mobbing 3670:more... 3599:Neglect 3508:neglect 3281:1507507 3068:General 3050:1 March 2533:7811215 2391:Mobbing 2317:assault 2313:robbery 1807:Figleaf 1212:Housing 972:Turkish 922:Pashtun 892:Mexican 872:Kurdish 852:Italian 802:Haitian 787:Finnish 762:Chinese 757:Chechen 752:Catalan 742:Bengali 663:African 646:Ethnic/ 599:Judaism 590:Sunnism 580:Shi'ism 496:Atheism 321:Elitism 202:Species 140:Genetic 130:Dialect 6920:threat 6774:autism 6511:sexual 6501:racial 6384:Jewish 6241:Pogrom 6219:Chiefs 6209:Braves 5937:Uyghur 5912:Somali 5907:Slavic 5892:Romani 5887:Quebec 5882:Polish 5822:Korean 5817:Jewish 5790:Canada 5777:Indian 5762:Hazara 5737:Fulani 5648:France 5613:Afghan 5548:Sufism 5272:Audism 5200:Social 5129:Height 4666:, 2014 4653:, 2008 4640:, 2007 4627:, 2007 4614:, 2005 4601:, 1999 4575:(2016) 4569:(2014) 4563:(2014) 4557:(2013) 4551:(2013) 4545:(2013) 4539:(2012) 4533:(2012) 4527:(2012) 4521:(2011) 4515:(2011) 4509:(2010) 4503:(2010) 4497:(2008) 4491:(2006) 4485:(2003) 4479:(2001) 4473:(2000) 4467:(2000) 4461:(1997) 4455:(1877) 4083:Gossip 3893:Hazing 3883:Doxing 3717:Denial 3513:sexual 3404:6 July 3366:  3300:  3279:  3271:  3240:  3223:6 July 3200:  3156:  3148:  3107:  3077:(2013) 3026:  3003:24 May 2950:  2942:  2882:  2614:  2596:  2570:  2540:  2530:  2522:  2481:  2055:victim 1993:threat 1847:autism 1568:sexual 1558:racial 1441:Jewish 1294:Pogrom 1272:Chiefs 1262:Braves 982:Uyghur 957:Somali 952:Slavic 937:Romani 932:Quebec 927:Polish 867:Korean 862:Jewish 835:Canada 822:Indian 807:Hazara 782:Fulani 693:France 658:Afghan 585:Sufism 301:Audism 227:Social 150:Height 6976:Abuse 6898:white 6251:Purge 5917:Tatar 5842:Māori 5837:Malay 5802:Irish 5752:Greek 5727:Croat 5685:China 5643:Asian 5528:Islam 5402:White 5139:Looks 5104:Class 5099:Caste 5056:Forms 5002:Shill 4168:Shame 3856:Types 3747:Lying 3480:Types 3472:Abuse 3364:S2CID 3277:S2CID 3154:S2CID 3126:(PDF) 2948:S2CID 2880:S2CID 2849:(PDF) 2832:(PDF) 2825:(PDF) 2762:Fox 8 2722:(PDF) 2508:(1). 2361:Crime 2351:Blame 2321:theft 2237:shame 2233:guilt 2217:abuse 1971:white 1304:Purge 962:Tatar 887:Māori 882:Malay 847:Irish 797:Greek 772:Croat 730:China 688:Asian 565:Islam 431:White 160:Looks 125:Class 120:Caste 67:Forms 6893:male 6692:Bias 6137:LGBT 5922:Thai 5902:Serb 5772:Igbo 5633:Arab 5407:Male 5186:Size 5166:Rank 4444:List 3923:Rank 3406:2022 3382:link 3318:link 3298:ISBN 3269:PMID 3238:ISBN 3225:2022 3198:ISBN 3172:link 3146:PMID 3105:ISBN 3052:2013 3024:ISBN 3005:2016 2940:ISSN 2729:2023 2612:PMID 2568:ISBN 2538:PMID 2520:ISSN 2479:PMID 2305:rape 2243:and 2219:and 2163:and 1966:male 1765:Bias 1190:LGBT 967:Thai 947:Serb 817:Igbo 678:Arab 436:Male 207:Size 187:Rank 6496:age 5171:Sex 5094:Age 3356:doi 3335:doi 3261:doi 3138:doi 2932:doi 2872:doi 2699:doi 2666:doi 2604:doi 2528:PMC 2510:doi 2471:doi 2311:), 2303:by 1553:age 192:Sex 115:Age 6972:: 3396:. 3378:}} 3374:{{ 3362:. 3352:15 3350:. 3331:12 3329:. 3314:}} 3310:{{ 3275:. 3267:. 3257:14 3255:. 3215:. 3168:}} 3164:{{ 3152:. 3144:. 3134:34 3132:. 3128:. 2980:^ 2960:^ 2946:. 2938:. 2928:73 2926:. 2922:. 2878:. 2868:36 2866:. 2827:. 2805:. 2801:. 2764:. 2760:. 2695:20 2693:. 2687:. 2662:16 2660:. 2648:^ 2638:. 2624:^ 2610:. 2602:. 2590:31 2588:. 2550:^ 2536:. 2526:. 2518:. 2506:21 2504:. 2500:. 2477:. 2467:41 2465:. 2319:, 2315:, 2239:, 2235:, 2142:. 2061:. 2048:or 44:on 5041:e 5034:t 5027:v 4792:e 4785:t 4778:v 4446:) 4442:( 3841:e 3834:t 3827:v 3464:e 3457:t 3450:v 3408:. 3384:) 3370:. 3358:: 3341:. 3337:: 3320:) 3306:. 3283:. 3263:: 3246:. 3227:. 3206:. 3174:) 3160:. 3140:: 3113:. 3054:. 3032:. 3007:. 2974:. 2954:. 2934:: 2886:. 2874:: 2851:. 2731:. 2707:. 2701:: 2672:. 2668:: 2640:6 2618:. 2606:: 2574:. 2544:. 2512:: 2485:. 2473:: 2046:( 2032:e 2025:t 2018:v 34:. 20:)

Index

Victimization
Living Things (Linkin Park album)
a series
Discrimination

Institutional
Structural
Statistical
Taste-based
Age
Caste
Class
Dialect
Disability
Genetic
Hair texture
Height
Language
Looks
Mental disorder
Race / Ethnicity
Skin color
Scientific racism
Rank
Sex
Sexual orientation
Species
Size
Viewpoint
Arophobia

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.