Knowledge

Satipatthana Sutta

Source šŸ“

1841:" i.e. the original satipaį¹­į¹­hāna formula or the earliest sutta. Bronkhorst (1985) argues that the earliest form of the satipaį¹­į¹­hāna sutta only contained the observation of the impure body parts under mindfulness of the body, and that mindfulness of dhammas was originally just the observation of the seven awakening factors. Sujato's reconstruction similarly only retains the contemplation of the impure under mindfulness of the body, while including only the five hindrances and the seven awakening factors under mindfulness of dhammas. According to Analayo, mindfulness of breathing was probably absent from the original scheme, noting that one can easily contemplate the body's decay taking an external object, that is, someone else's body, but not be externally mindfull of the breath, that is, someone else's breath. 689: 53: 7144: 7155: 4553: 4540: 634: 4530: 3165:
playing, you also become sensitive in listening to ever more subtle levels in the music. This allows you to play even more skillfully. In the same way, as a meditator get more skilled in staying with the breath, the practice of satipatthana gives greater sensitivity in peeling away ever more subtle layers of participation in the present moment until nothing is left standing in the way of total release.
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that arise in dependence on them: discerning the internal sense-media (eye, ear, nose, tongue, body, intellect), the external sense-media (forms, sounds, odours, tangibles), the arising of fetters in dependence on the six-sense bases, the abandonment of the arisen fetters, and the future non-arising
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For instance, Analāyo (2006), pp. 21-23, has pointed out that the first three body-centered methods suggest different depths or a progression of practice based on one's activity. For example, one engaged in simply walking or standing (two of the so-called "postures") could be mindful of gross
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are related to a formula that summarizes the Buddhist path to awakening as "abandoning the hindrances, establishing mindfulness, and developing the seven factors of awakening." This results in a "heightened awareness," "overcoming distracting and disturbing emotions," which are not particular
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makes clear that they can all center on a single practice: keeping the breath in mind. When the mind is with the breath, all four frames of reference are right there. The difference lies simply in the subtlety of one's focus. It's like learning to play the piano. As you get more proficient at
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means to remember the dharmas, whereby the true nature of phenomena can be seen. According to Paul Williams, referring to Erich Frauwallner, mindfulness provided the way to liberation, "constantly watching sensory experience in order to prevent the arising of cravings which would power future
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sensory stimulation; then when one is silent and planning to speak, one could first contemplate one's purpose in speaking (indicative of Clear Comprehension); in addition, while one is sitting still with a focus on one's in-breath and out-breath, one is able to pursue a deeper development of
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meditation the capacity to lead to full awakening. This may well be why a high percentage of present-day meditation teachers focus on the use of a single meditation technique, on the ground that a single-minded and thorough perfection of one meditation technique can cover all aspects of
1834:. This skeletal version of the Smį¹›tyupasthāna is incorporated into the larger sutra and thus appears as part of the Buddha's discourse to Subhuti. It only outlines specific practices for the contemplation of the body, the other three satipatthanas are simply enumerated. 3147:, 2005. In such an approach, the central instructions relate to breath meditation but additional instructions are provided for dealing with mindfulness in daily life (Clear Comprehension) and unwholesome mental content such as the Hindrances or the 1021:
While elements of the Satipathana sutta can be found in the Samyutta Nikaya and the Samyukta Nigama, which belong to the oldest strata of the Buddhist suttas, the elaborate Maha Satipatthana Sutta exists only in the Theravada Digha Nikaya.
2860:, Thanissaro (2000) and VRI (1996) translate it as "mind" while Nyanasatta (1994) and Soma (1999; 2003) translate it as "consciousness." Partly based on material from this discourse, Oxford-trained Dr. Sue Hamilton argues that 1373:
In the Satipatthana Sutta, Majjhima Nikaya 10, the Buddha identifies four "foundations of mindfulness" or "frames of reference," on which he contemplates or focusses after leaving behind the worldly life:
1002:(mindfulness) "for the purification of beings, for the overcoming of sorrow and lamentation, for the extinguishing of suffering and grief, for walking on the path of truth, for the realization of 2841:], monks, for the purification of beings, for the overcoming of sorrow and lamentation, for the extinguishing of suffering and grief, for walking on the path of truth, for the realization of 4372: 1149:
In regard to the prefix "Maha-" in the Pāli title of DN 22, this simply means "great," or "larger" and likely refers to DN 22's expanded section on mindfulness of the Four Noble Truths.
1246:) but this is a very large early Mahayana sutra and is an entirely different text. Bhante Sujato completed an extensive comparative survey of the various recensions of Sutta, entitled 1811:
differs in some ways from the Theravada version, including postures as the first contemplation instead of breathing for example. According to Bhante Sujato, it seems to emphasize
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describes a "one way only" path), its absence from other suttas, implications of speedy realization within the Satipaį¹­į¹­hāna Sutta itself, and commentarial elaboration. The
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meditation practice. The Pāli texts of the Satipaį¹­į¹­hāna Sutta and the Mahāsatipaį¹­į¹­hāna Sutta are largely similar in content; the main difference being a section about the
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The earlier tradition, however, seems not to have always read it this way, associating accomplishment in the exercise of establishing mindfulness with abandoning of the
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as "mental factors and categories," "classificatory schemes," and "frameworks or points of reference to be applied during contemplation" (p. 183). Anālayo (p. 183,
2969:(body, sensations, mind) can become mental objects in themselves, and that those objects (such as the hindrances, aggregates and sense bases) identified under this 4417: 2238:. According to Gethin, the early Buddhist texts have "a broadly consistent vision" regarding meditation practice. Various practices lead to the development of the 5294: 6209: 4684: 3508: 3487: 3457: 3429: 2494:, about which he writes: "The whole practice of mindfulness depends on the correct grasp of the exercises included in the two parts referred to here." 2490:
practitioners (regardless of their character and temperament) should also practice mindfulness of Postures (moving, standing, sitting, lying down) and
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as "mental object" (or anything similar, such as "mental contents") is problematic for multiple reasons, including that the three prior
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The "dhyāna" chapter of the "Bodhisattvapiį¹­aka-sÅ«tra" dissertation by Kusumita Priscilla Pedersen. Columbia University 1976 pg 64
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At first glance, the four frames of reference for satipatthana practice sound like four different meditation exercises, but
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Mindfulness in Early Buddhism: New Approaches through Psychology and Textual Analysis of Pāli, Chinese and Sanskrit Sources
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explicates mindfulness, the seventh limb of the eightfold path, and is to be understood as an integral part of this path.
2230:) meditation and the four absorptions (jhāna)." Yet, in the older Buddhist tradition, mindfulness aided in abandoning the 7024: 3105:
and Ajahn Lee Dhammadharo. While justifying such a practice, Analāyo (2006), p. 23, nonetheless adds this caveat:
1394:(elements of the Buddhist teachings). The sutta then gives an overview of Buddhist practices, under these four headings: 935: 6921: 6471: 4566: 3236: 2744: 2723: 2696: 2675: 2654: 2629: 2604: 2579: 2558: 2537: 2516: 664: 110: 67: 7185: 4767: 4398: 4322: 4265: 4225: 4122: 4101: 4043: 4026: 3992: 3971: 3891: 3865: 3316: 3288: 2977:) are far from an exhaustive list of all possible mental objects. Thus, Anālayo more closely identifies this sutta's 7014: 2077:
Greedy, Angry, Deluded, Affection, Attained, Confused, Contracted, Universal, Exalted, Surpassed, Samādhi, Released
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According to Analāyo and Soma, writing from a traditional point of view, the PapaƱcasudani recommends a different
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Focus on a single method. The method most written about in the English language is that of mindfulness of breath.
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do not refer to four different foundations of which one should be aware, but are an alternate description of the
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The Satipaį¹­į¹­hāna material, including the various meditation objects and practices, is treated in various later
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This is espoused in various ways – either implicitly or explicitly – by numerous teachers such as
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The Heart of Buddhist Meditation: A Handbook of Mental Training based on the Buddha's Way of Mindfulness
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Maintain breath mindfulness as a primary object while using other methods to address non-breath stimuli.
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understanding feelings as pleasant, unpleasant, or neither-pleasant-nor-unpleasant (neutral) feelings;
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is described as a quite natural process, due to the preceding efforts to restrain the senses and the
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may have been the original core practice of the Buddha, which aided the maintenance of mindfulness.
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or insight. The text also often refers to 'bhikkhus and bhikkhunīs' instead of just male bhikkhus.
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The Foundations of Mindfulness (Satipatthāna) as a Microcosm of the Theravāda Buddhist World View
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Famously, the Buddha declares at the beginning of this discourse: "This is the direct way maggo
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begins on the 289th page of the second volume of the PTS' three-volume Digha Nikaya (D ii 289).
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N/A (the source only mentions that one practices mindfulness of feelings without elaborating)
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in regard to sense-base mindfulness). Typical of such approaches, Thanissaro (2000) writes:
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become-great) refers to the "conscious state of the plane of existence of sense experience" (
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Sujato. A History of Mindfulness: How Insight Worsted Tranquillity in the Satipatthana Sutta
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Sujato. A History of Mindfulness: How Insight Worsted Tranquillity in the Satipatthana Sutta
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Gethin, followed by Polak and Arbel, notes that there is a "definite affinity" between the
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in one's practice ... ensures speedy progress and a balanced and comprehensive development.
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scheme is capable of leading to deep insight.... Nonetheless, an attempt to cover all four
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elements of the path to awakening, but rather common disturbing and distracting emotions.
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postulates that the sutta was compiled from elements from other suttas as late as 20 BCE.
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Identity and Experience: The Constitution of the Human Being according to Early Buddhism.
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Greedy, Angry, Deluded, Defiled, Contracted, Small, Lower, Developed, Samādhi, Released
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is "more commonly" translated as "the only path," Anālayo (2006, pp. 27-9) argues that
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teaches one "to see the world through Buddhist spectacles." According to Sharf, in the
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A History of Mindfulness: How Insight Worsted Tranquillity in the Satipatthana Sutta
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A History of Mindfulness: How Insight Worsted Tranquillity in the Satipatthana Sutta
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http://dsalsrv02.uchicago.edu/cgi-bin/philologic/getobject.pl?c.0:1:2056.pali.895215
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A history of mindfulness: how insight worsted tranquility in the Satipatthana Sutta
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Reexamining Jhana: Towards a Critical Reconstruction of Early Buddhist Soteriology
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Transformation and Healing : Sutra on the Four Establishments of Mindfulness
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Various scholars have attempted to use the numerous early sources to trace an "
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dam pa'i chos dran pa nye bar bzhag pa'i mdo//dampƩ chƶdren panyƩ barzhak pƩ do
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sutras (Tibetan and Chinese), one of which has been translated into English by
1213: 1081:, "presence of mindfulness". According to Anālayo, the analysis of the term as 498: 428: 383: 241: 4166: 4004:(M.A. dissertation). Cited in Anālayo (2006). Washington: American University. 3070:
In support of a single-method practice, Analāyo (2006), p. 22, comments:
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with regard to feelings; or sustained mindfulness of the presence of feelings.
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with regard to the body; or sustained mindfulness of the presence of the body.
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http://www.accesstoinsight.org/lib/authors/bullitt/fieldguide.html#atthakatha
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Gethin: "The sutta is often read today as describing a pure form of insight (
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Based on these two dimensions the commentary's recommended personality-based
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An early Smį¹›tyupasthāna SÅ«tra version also survives inside some of the large
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Among those teachers who Analāyo uses to exemplify this teaching method are
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directly to realization. Similarly, the commentaries assign to each single
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There are a variety of ways that one could use the methods described in the
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There does exist in Tibetan translation a "Saddharma Smį¹›tyupasthāna SÅ«tra" (
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Transformation and Healing: Sutra on the Four Establishments of Mindfulness
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Early Buddhist Meditation: The Four Jhanas as the Actualization of Insight
3152: 3118: 3110: 3092: 3083: 3075: 3042: 2985:. 2, 3) quotes Gyori (1996, p. 24) as stating that contemplation of these 2952:, trans. V.M. Bedekar, Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass. Two volumes., pp.150 ff 2868: 2370: 2223: 2071:
Greedy, Angry, Deluded, Contracted, Exalted, Surpassed, Samādhi, Released
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Greedy, Angry, Deluded, Contracted, Exalted, Surpassed, Samādhi, Released
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Practice multiple methods either in tandem or in a context-driven manner.
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Happy/pain/neutral, Bodily/Mental, Carnal/spiritual, Sensual/Nonā€“sensual
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Happy/pain/neutral, Bodily/Mental, Carnal/spiritual, Sensual/Nonā€“sensual
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Greedy, Angry, Deluded, Contracted, Slothful, Small, Distracted, Quiet,
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is best translated as "direct path" based on the contextual meaning of
2796: 2705: 2491: 2002: 1984: 1971: 1951: 1945: 1933: 1924: 1908: 1680: 1462: 1438: 1431: 1412: 1323: 1302: 1259: 1110: 1098: 974:), are two of the most celebrated and widely studied discourses in the 803: 798: 783: 773: 680: 438: 198: 95: 5909: 4905: 3409: 2222:, "he sutta is often read today as describing a pure form of insight ( 2062: 2055: 1405:
mindfulness of breathing, calming the bodily formations (see also the
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source, is found on page 582 of the Taisho Tripitaka Vol. 1, Madhyama
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tends more toward affective craving or intellectual speculation; and,
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with regard to mind; or sustained mindfulness of the presence of mind
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Beyond the Tipitaka: A Field Guide to Post-canonical Pali Literature
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The Satipaį¹­į¹­hāna Sutta - A New Translation with the Pali and English
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external links, and converting useful links where appropriate into
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Maha-sihanada Sutta: The Great Discourse on the Lion's Roar (MN 12)
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How Buddhism Began: The Conditioned Genesis of the Early Teachings
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The Way of Mindfulness: The Satipatthana Sutta and Its Commentary
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Greedy (or not), Angry, Deluded, Contracted, Exalted, Surpassed,
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Satipatthana Sutta. The Discourse on the Arousing of Mindfulness
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Polak, elaborating on Vetter, notes that the onset of the first
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leading to one goal, a direct way" (retrieved 15 May 2010 from
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is literally "become great." According to the Pali commentary,
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Maha-satipatthana Sutta: The Great Frames of Reference (DN 22)
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http://w3.cbeta.org/cgi-bin/goto.pl?linehead=T01n0026_p0582b07
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in this way, remaining focussed on feelings in themselves; or
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Sayings of the Buddha: New Translations from the Pali Nikayas
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is found in various Tibetan and Chinese recensions of large
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http://www.accesstoinsight.org/tipitaka/mn/mn.010.nysa.html
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and in the Sanskrit translation of this sutta; whereas the
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the altered states of mind to which this practice leads (
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or calm abiding, while the Theravadin version emphasizes
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in these ways, remaining focussed on the body itself; or
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Practice the various methods individually in succession.
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Happy/pain/neutral, Carnal/spiritual, No mixed feelings
1311:(as well as for the entire Majjhima Nikaya) is found in 1679:
In this way, remaining focussed on the mind itself; or
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Maha-satipatthana Sutta: The Great Frames of Reference
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is more measured in their responses or quick reacting.
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sutras, such as the 25,000 line version translated by
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The Great Discourse on the Establishing of Mindfulness
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The Ideas and Meditative Practices of Early Buddhism
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The Discourse on the Arousing of Mindfulness (MN 10)
3552: 3334: 3073:
Several discourses relate the practice of a single
2876:
is "consciousness of" (Hamilton, 2001, pp. 105-114).
2618:
The Four Foundations of Mindfulness in Plain English
1704:: awareness of the presence or absence, arising and 982:
Buddhism, acting as the foundation for contemporary
4280:
Satipatthana Sutta: The Frames of Reference (MN 10)
3684: 3609: 3597: 3532:, translation by Bhikkhu Ƒāį¹‡amoli and Bhikkhu Bodhi 1428:
which are in the body: earth, water, fire, and air;
4085: 3955: 3576: 3529:Satipaį¹­į¹­hāna Sutta: The Foundations of Mindfulness 1962:similes, Perception of light, Basis of reviewing, 1419:reflections on the repulsiveness of the body-parts 4363:may not follow Knowledge's policies or guidelines 4315:: The Great Discourse on Establishing Mindfulness 3768: 3696: 3397:http://www.buddhanet.net/budsas/ebud/ebsut039.htm 2391: 2275:are complementary elements of the Buddhist path. 7172: 3002:experience into rebirths." According to Vetter, 2939:("not become great") above (Soma, 2003, p. 115). 960:The Discourse on the Establishing of Mindfulness 4462:The Longer Discourse on Mindfulness Meditation 4159:The Pali Text Society's Paliā€“English Dictionary 2704: 2251:, the seven factors of awakening, and the four 1346: 4308:Vipassana Research Institute (trans.) (1996). 2931:("surpassable") is similar to its analysis of 2767:Satipatthana (Four Foundations of Mindfulness) 2193: 1923:, Food, Space (5th element), Oozing orifices, 1775:(tranquility, relaxation (of body and mind)), 1763:(energy, effort, persistence, determination), 1315:'s PapaƱcasudani (Bullitt, 2002; Soma, 2003). 1188:(DN 22). In the PTS edition of the Canon, the 4513: 4328: 3570: 3540: 3538: 3408:The full text of this sutra in Chinese is at 3391:The full text of this sutra in Chinese is at 3331:Vipassana Research Institute, 1996, pp. 2, 3. 3283:. Dhamma Sukha Publications. pp. 31ā€“33. 3108:Thus any single meditation practice from the 3098:, and thus be sufficient to gain realization. 1455:(sensations/feelings aroused by perception): 1384:(sensations/feelings aroused by perception), 929: 658: 29:10th Sutta in the Majjhima Nikaya, Pāli Canon 5295:Basic points unifying Theravāda and Mahāyāna 4492:Satipatthana Sutta read aloud (talking book) 4175:"Mindfulness and Mindlessness in Early Chan" 4157:, T.W. & William Stede (eds.) (1921-5). 3880:Satipatthāna: The Direct Path to Realization 2864:is best translated as "state of mind" while 2509:Satipatthana: The Direct Path to Realization 1954:, Cutting off thought, Suppressing thought, 1142:"The Establishing of Mindfulness Discourse" 1136:"The Foundations of Mindfulness Discourse" 4167:http://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/pali/ 4014:The Jhanas in Theravada Buddhist Meditation 3449: 3447: 2731: 2662: 2593:Mindfulness: A Practical Guide to Awakening 4520: 4506: 4286: 4273: 4067: 4007: 3535: 3367: 2612: 1803:Comparison of the content in other sources 1338:, also comment on the four satipatthanas. 1153:Various recensions and canonical placement 936: 922: 665: 651: 4399:Learn how and when to remove this message 4080: 3950: 2683: 2637: 2587: 2551:Satipatthana Meditation: A Practice Guide 2483:is reflected in the grid shown at right. 1723:(mental dispositions), and consciousness; 3979: 3523: 3521: 3444: 3311:. Mahamegha Publishers. pp. 41ā€“69. 3309:Pali and English Maha Satipatthana Sutta 2290:. According to Grzegorz Polak, the four 1212:No. 26. Another similar sutra is in the 1199:(åæµč™•ē¶“, Smį¹›tyupasthāna SÅ«tra), based on a 1130:"The Arousing of Mindfulness Discourse" 1030:Title translation and related literature 6482:Banishment of Buddhist monks from Nepal 4431:Satipatthana Sutta: Frames of Reference 4418:Satipatthana Sutta in the original Pali 4329:Williams, Paul; Tribe, Anthony (2000), 3873: 3627: 3594:Sujato, A History of Mindfulness, 2005. 3546:Satipatthana Sutta: Frames of Reference 3355: 3049:) meditation and the four absorptions ( 2545: 2524: 2503: 2497: 14: 7173: 6685:List of Buddhist architecture in China 4299: 4207: 4034:Hamilton, Sue (1996; reprinted 2001). 3938: 3928:Buddhismus in Geschichte und Gegenwart 3922: 3910: 3886:, Birmingham: Windhorse Publications, 3786: 3762: 3750: 3738: 3726: 3714: 3678: 3666: 3654: 3642: 3582: 3340: 3275: 2906:refers to the higher planes of forms ( 2566: 1697:(elements of the Buddhist teachings): 998:s (discourses) stress the practice of 4501: 4487:Global Online Satipatthana Recitation 4456:Translation (Maha-Satipatthana Sutta) 4246: 4233: 4172: 4145: 4109: 3845: 3798: 3774: 3702: 3690: 3558: 3518: 3379: 3303: 2029:Happy/pain/neutral, Carnal/spiritual 2026:Happy/pain/neutral, Carnal/spiritual 2020:Happy/pain/neutral, Carnal/spiritual 4343: 4049: 3615: 3603: 3185:as part of formal breath meditation. 2364: 1184:, this is the 22nd discourse in the 1120:English translations of the title, " 4476:, translation by Thanissaro Bhikkhu 4470:, translation by Thanissaro Bhikkhu 4433:, translation by Thanissaro Bhikkhu 3549:, translation by Thanissaro Bhikkhu 3410:https://suttacentral.net/lzh/ea12.1 2689:The Four Foundations of Mindfulness 24: 6472:Silk Road transmission of Buddhism 4130:Nyanasatta Thera (trans.) (1994). 3414:https://suttacentral.net/en/ea12.1 3015:Kuan refers to Bronkhorst (1985), 2856:Regarding English translations of 2739:, Dhamma Sukha Meditation Center, 2234:, which then leads into the first 1870:Sarvāstivāda Smį¹›tyupasthāna SÅ«tra 1867:Theravāda Mahā-satipatį¹­hāna Sutta 1781:(clear awareness, concentration), 116:Decline in the Indian subcontinent 111:Silk Road transmission of Buddhism 25: 7202: 4425:Translations (Satipatthana Sutta) 4339: 4117:, York Beach, ME: Samuel Weiser, 3045:) meditation that bypasses calm ( 2226:) meditation that bypasses calm ( 1073:("foundation of mindfulness") or 7153: 7143: 7142: 6700:Thai temple art and architecture 6445:Huichang persecution of Buddhism 4685:Iconography in Laos and Thailand 4551: 4538: 4528: 4348: 2668:The Heart of Buddhist Meditation 2314:which one needs to be aware of ( 1253: 962:), and the subsequently created 687: 632: 51: 4552: 4481:Recitation (Satipatthana Sutta) 4464:, translation by Bhikkhu Sujato 3826: 3817: 3804: 3588: 3498: 3477: 3468: 3419: 3402: 3385: 3170: 3129: 3064: 3035: 3022: 3009: 2955: 2942: 2917: 2879: 2850: 2486:Soma (2003, p. xxiv) adds that 2468:depending on whether a person: 1849:Sujato's reconstruction (2006) 1216:(EA 12.1) and it is called the 6690:Japanese Buddhist architecture 6492:Sinhalese Buddhist nationalism 5572:Seven Factors of Enlightenment 4763:Places where the Buddha stayed 4412:Pali text (Satipatthana Sutta) 4173:Sharf, Robert (October 2014), 4132:The Foundations of Mindfulness 3916:The Buddhist Path to Awakening 3325: 3305:Thero, Kiribathgoda Gnanananda 3297: 3269: 3260: 3251: 3197: 3028:Kuan refers to Sujato (2006), 2923:The commentarial treatment of 2833: 2816: 2351:seven factors of enlightenment 1165:is the tenth discourse in the 13: 1: 6705:Tibetan Buddhist architecture 3245: 3151:(which are referenced in the 2572:Satipatthana Sutta Discourses 2288:nurturing of wholesome states 2199:Stage of practice leading to 1432:charnel ground contemplations 6462:Buddhism and the Roman world 6438:Decline of Buddhism in India 6433:History of Buddhism in India 4533:   Topics in 4258:Buddhist Publication Society 4019:Buddhist Publication Society 3838: 2950:History of Indian Philosophy 2716:Buddhist Publication Society 2530:Perspectives on Satipaį¹­į¹­hāna 1415:of all postures and actions; 1347:Contents of the Pali version 1097:appears both throughout the 314:Buddhist Paths to liberation 7: 5660:Twenty-two vows of Ambedkar 5400: 4311: 4138:10). Available on-line at 3801:, p. 153-156, 196-197. 3215:in the MahāsÄ«hanāda Sutta ( 3153: 3119: 3111: 3093: 3084: 3076: 2869: 2754: 2371: 2214:Buddhist paths to awakening 2194:Interpretation and practice 1989:4 Postures, Comprehension, 1669: 1660: 1648: 1639: 1627: 1618: 1606: 1597: 1585: 1576: 1570: 1550: 1541: 1529: 1520: 1508: 1499: 1341: 1307: 1206: 1179: 1160: 1122: 1104: 1092: 1084: 1076: 1068: 1060: 1052: 1037: 10: 7207: 6610:The unanswerable questions 3221:Ƒanamoli & Bodhi, 1994 2553:, Windhorse Publications, 2532:, Windhorse Publications, 2511:, Windhorse Publications, 2211: 2205: 1740:Seven factors of awakening 1390:(mind/consciousness), and 1350: 1195:In the Chinese Canon, the 1049:, mindfulness; and either 1011: 7138: 7090: 7005: 6920: 6695:Buddhist temples in Korea 6618: 6520: 6403: 6100: 6028: 5855: 5728: 5668: 5303: 5258:Chinese Esoteric Buddhism 5169: 5161:Three planes of existence 5109: 4954: 4846: 4776: 4768:Buddha in world religions 4630: 4575: 4547: 4071:; Bodhi, Bhikkhu (1994), 4000:Gyori, Thomas I. (1996). 3987:, London: Athlone Press, 3958:The Experience of Insight 3946:, Oxford World's Classics 3899:Bullitt, John T. (2002). 3571:Williams & Tribe 2000 3061:and the first absorption. 2706:Soma Maha Thera, Kotahene 2423: 2404: 2397: 2394: 2345:the development from the 1318:Later works, such as the 1016: 7186:Theravada Buddhist texts 6477:Persecution of Buddhists 5698:Four stages of awakening 5079:Three marks of existence 4665:Physical characteristics 4300:Vetter, Tilmann (1988), 4214:A History of Mindfulness 4182:Philosophy East and West 4146:Polak, Grzegorz (2011), 4038:Oxford: Luzac Oriental. 3903:. Available on-line at 2948:Frauwallner, E. (1973), 2810: 2574:, Pariyatti Publishing, 2398:experiential orientation 2179:Factors of Enlightenment 2170:Factors of Enlightenment 2153:Factors of Enlightenment 2132:Factors of Enlightenment 2119:Factors of Enlightenment 2106:Factors of Enlightenment 2097:Factors of Enlightenment 1248:A History of Mindfulness 5840:Ten principal disciples 4723:(aunt, adoptive mother) 4468:Maha-satipatthana Sutta 3918:, OneWorld Publications 3681:, p. 217, note 26. 3203:While recognizing that 2914:) (Soma, 2003, p. 115). 2691:, Wisdom Publications, 1546:) or without delusion ( 1157:In the Pali Canon, the 334:Philosophical reasoning 6550:Buddhism and democracy 6063:Tibetan Buddhist canon 6058:Chinese Buddhist canon 5290:Pre-sectarian Buddhism 5285:Early Buddhist schools 4437:Mindfulness Meditation 4312:Mahāsatipaį¹­į¹­hāna Sutta 4253:The Way of Mindfulness 3964:Shambhala Publications 2826:ą¤øą„ą¤®ą„ƒą¤¤ą„ą¤Æą„ą¤Ŗą¤øą„ą¤„ą¤¾ą¤Ø ą¤øą„‚ą¤¤ą„ą¤°, 2737:Moving Dhamma Volume 1 2065:, Developed, Released 1190:Mahāsatipaį¹­į¹­hāna Sutta 1180:Mahāsatipaį¹­į¹­hāna Sutta 964:Mahāsatipaį¹­į¹­hāna Sutta 101:Pre-sectarian Buddhism 6560:Eight Consciousnesses 4670:Life of Buddha in art 4194:10.1353/pew.2014.0074 4050:Kuan, Tse-fu (2008), 3858:10.4324/9781315676043 3846:Arbel, Keren (2017), 3832:2003, pp. xxii - xxiv 3017:Dharma and Abhidharma 2935:("become great") and 2300:, describing how the 2267:According to Sujato, 1715:, the aggregates of 1685:arising and vanishing 1467:arising and vanishing 1443:arising and vanishing 1237:37 wings to awakening 1109:is only found in the 369:Aids to Enlightenment 194:Dependent Origination 7037:East Asian religions 6467:Buddhism in the West 6038:Early Buddhist texts 5653:Four Right Exertions 5119:Ten spiritual realms 4612:Noble Eightfold Path 4369:improve this article 4256:, Kandy, Sri Lanka: 4017:, Kandy, Sri Lanka: 4009:Gunaratana, Henepola 3981:Gombrich, Richard F. 3823:2006, pp. 24ā€“25 2927:("unsurpassed") and 2910:) and formlessness ( 2824:Smį¹›tyupasthāna SÅ«tra 2685:SÄ«lānanda, Sayadaw U 2498:English commentaries 2240:factors of awakening 1864:Śāriputr-ābhidharma 1809:Smį¹›tyupasthāna SÅ«tra 1336:Abhidharma-samuccaya 1320:Abhidharmakośakārikā 1292:Arthaviniscaya Sutra 869:3. Abhidhamma Piį¹­aka 339:Devotional practices 162:Noble Eightfold Path 7191:Pali Buddhist texts 7160:Religion portal 6907:Temple of the Tooth 6786:Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi 5825:Upāsaka and Upāsikā 5318:Bodhipakkhiyādhammā 5101:Two truths doctrine 4921:Mahapajapati GotamÄ« 4721:Mahapajapati GotamÄ« 4381:footnote references 4288:Thanissaro, Bhikkhu 4275:Thanissaro, Bhikkhu 2783:Related practices: 2772:Mahasati Meditation 2733:Vimalaramsi, Bhante 2622:Wisdom Publications 2492:Clear Understanding 2003:Death contemplation 1985:Death contemplation 1983:, Oozing orifices, 1972:Death contemplation 1952:Clear Comprehending 1946:Death contemplation 1934:Clear Comprehending 1925:Death contemplation 1909:Clear Comprehending 1681:clear comprehension 1665:) or not released ( 1525:) or without hate ( 1504:) or without lust ( 1463:clear comprehension 1439:clear comprehension 1424:reflections on the 1413:clear comprehension 1057:, "foundation," or 754:4. Aį¹…guttara Nikāya 639:Buddhism portal 512:Buddhism by country 274:Sanskrit literature 7082:Western philosophy 6680:Dzong architecture 6502:Vipassana movement 6497:Buddhist modernism 5925:Emperor Wen of Sui 5693:Pratyekabuddhayāna 5626:Threefold Training 5428:Vipassana movement 5144:Hungry Ghost realm 4964:Avidyā (Ignorance) 4911:Puį¹‡į¹‡a MantānÄ«putta 4660:Great Renunciation 4655:Eight Great Events 4537:    4111:Thera, Nyanaponika 3717:, p. 203-204. 3669:, p. 162-182. 3657:, p. 217-218. 3511:2008-04-20 at the 3490:2008-04-20 at the 3460:2008-04-20 at the 3432:2008-04-20 at the 3154:Satipaį¹­į¹­hāna Sutta 3055:SāmaƱƱaphala-sutta 2995:Satipațțhāna-sutta 2802:Patikulamanasikara 2778:Kāyagatāsati Sutta 2614:Gunaratana, Bhante 2372:Satipaį¹­į¹­hāna Sutta 2306:are tranquilized: 2208:Dhyāna in Buddhism 1890:Impure body parts 1753:(investigation of 1644:) or not quieted ( 1623:) or unsurpassed ( 1563:-related factors: 1308:Satipaį¹­į¹­hāna Sutta 1297:In post-canonical 1287:Śāriputrābhidharma 1262:works such as the 1161:Satipaį¹­į¹­hāna Sutta 1144:(Thanissaro, 1995) 1138:(Nyanasatta, 1994) 1123:Satipaį¹­į¹­hāna Sutta 951:Satipaį¹­į¹­hāna Sutta 892:4. PuggalapaƱƱatti 762:5. Khuddaka Nikāya 749:3. Saį¹ƒyutta Nikāya 744:2. Majjhima Nikāya 126:Buddhist modernism 18:Satipaį¹­į¹­hāna Sutta 7168: 7167: 6806:Om mani padme hum 6512:Women in Buddhism 6428:Buddhist councils 6298:Western countries 6086:Madhyamakālaį¹ƒkāra 5847:Shaolin Monastery 5424:Samatha-vipassanā 5034:PratÄ«tyasamutpāda 4838:Metteyya/Maitreya 4756: 4748: 4740: 4732: 4724: 4716: 4708: 4585:Four Noble Truths 4448:, translation by 4439:, translation by 4409: 4408: 4401: 4163:Pali Text Society 4061:978-0-415-43737-0 3952:Goldstein, Joseph 3812:Anapanasati Sutta 3358:, pp. 29ā€“30. 3229:Pali Text Society 2589:Goldstein, Joseph 2462: 2461: 2365:Various practices 2321:contemplation on 2191: 2190: 2157:Four Noble Truths 2136:Four Noble Truths 1977:Parts of the body 1964:Parts of the body 1938:Parts of the body 1917:Parts of the body 1899:Parts of the body 1894:Parts of the body 1807:The Sarvāstivāda 1793:Four Noble Truths 1735:of these fetters; 1407:Anapanasati Sutta 1365:Anapanasati Sutta 1299:Pali commentaries 1271:Paį¹­isambhidāmagga 1222:Direct Path sÅ«tra 1171:Pali Text Society 1043:is a compound of 990:Four Noble Truths 946: 945: 839:Paį¹­isambhidāmagga 675: 674: 157:Four Noble Truths 16:(Redirected from 7198: 7158: 7157: 7146: 7145: 6985:Sacred languages 6833:Maya Devi Temple 6796:Mahabodhi Temple 6600:Secular Buddhism 6565:Engaged Buddhism 5405: 5253:Tibetan Buddhism 5204:Vietnamese Thiį»n 4803:Mahāsthāmaprāpta 4754: 4746: 4738: 4730: 4722: 4714: 4706: 4555: 4554: 4542: 4532: 4522: 4515: 4508: 4499: 4498: 4404: 4397: 4393: 4390: 4384: 4352: 4351: 4344: 4334: 4331:Buddhist Thought 4314: 4305: 4296: 4283: 4270: 4243: 4230: 4219: 4204: 4179: 4151: 4127: 4106: 4092:, Berkeley, CA: 4091: 4082:Nhat Hanh, Thich 4077: 4064: 4031: 3997: 3976: 3961: 3947: 3935: 3919: 3896: 3885: 3875:Anālayo, Bhikkhu 3870: 3833: 3830: 3824: 3821: 3815: 3808: 3802: 3796: 3790: 3784: 3778: 3772: 3766: 3760: 3754: 3748: 3742: 3736: 3730: 3724: 3718: 3712: 3706: 3700: 3694: 3688: 3682: 3676: 3670: 3664: 3658: 3652: 3646: 3640: 3631: 3630:, p. 48-49. 3625: 3619: 3613: 3607: 3601: 3595: 3592: 3586: 3580: 3574: 3568: 3562: 3556: 3550: 3542: 3533: 3525: 3516: 3502: 3496: 3495:by Bhante Sujato 3481: 3475: 3472: 3466: 3451: 3442: 3423: 3417: 3406: 3400: 3389: 3383: 3382:, pp. 9ā€“10. 3377: 3371: 3365: 3359: 3353: 3344: 3338: 3332: 3329: 3323: 3322: 3301: 3295: 3294: 3273: 3267: 3264: 3258: 3255: 3240: 3201: 3186: 3174: 3168: 3156: 3133: 3127: 3122: 3114: 3096: 3087: 3079: 3068: 3062: 3039: 3033: 3026: 3020: 3013: 3007: 2959: 2953: 2946: 2940: 2921: 2915: 2883: 2877: 2872: 2854: 2848: 2837: 2831: 2820: 2749: 2728: 2701: 2680: 2670:, Weiser Books, 2659: 2639:Nhįŗ„t Hįŗ”nh, ThĆ­ch 2634: 2609: 2584: 2563: 2542: 2521: 2392: 2374: 1844: 1843: 1747:'(mindfulness), 1672: 1663: 1651: 1642: 1630: 1621: 1609: 1602:) or not lofty ( 1600: 1588: 1581:) or scattered ( 1579: 1573: 1553: 1544: 1532: 1523: 1511: 1502: 1310: 1209: 1182: 1169:(MN 10). In the 1163: 1125: 1113:and post-nikaya 1107: 1095: 1087: 1079: 1071: 1063: 1055: 1040: 938: 931: 924: 877:1. Dhammasaį¹…gaį¹‡Ä« 707:1. Suttavibhaį¹…ga 699:1. Vinaya Piį¹­aka 691: 677: 676: 667: 660: 653: 637: 636: 364:Sublime abidings 55: 32: 31: 21: 7206: 7205: 7201: 7200: 7199: 7197: 7196: 7195: 7181:Majjhima Nikaya 7171: 7170: 7169: 7164: 7152: 7134: 7086: 7001: 6916: 6653:Ordination hall 6614: 6516: 6487:Buddhist crisis 6399: 6096: 6048:Mahayana sutras 6024: 6020:ThĆ­ch Nhįŗ„t Hįŗ”nh 5851: 5724: 5664: 5614:Bodhisattva vow 5299: 5165: 5105: 5064:Taį¹‡hā (Craving) 4999:Five hindrances 4950: 4842: 4772: 4626: 4571: 4543: 4526: 4494:by Sally Clough 4405: 4394: 4388: 4385: 4366: 4357:This article's 4353: 4349: 4342: 4337: 4268: 4228: 4217: 4177: 4125: 4104: 4069:Thera, Ƒanamoli 4062: 4029: 3995: 3974: 3894: 3883: 3868: 3841: 3836: 3831: 3827: 3822: 3818: 3809: 3805: 3797: 3793: 3785: 3781: 3773: 3769: 3761: 3757: 3749: 3745: 3737: 3733: 3725: 3721: 3713: 3709: 3701: 3697: 3689: 3685: 3677: 3673: 3665: 3661: 3653: 3649: 3641: 3634: 3626: 3622: 3614: 3610: 3602: 3598: 3593: 3589: 3581: 3577: 3569: 3565: 3557: 3553: 3543: 3536: 3526: 3519: 3513:Wayback Machine 3503: 3499: 3492:Wayback Machine 3482: 3478: 3473: 3469: 3462:Wayback Machine 3452: 3445: 3434:Wayback Machine 3424: 3420: 3407: 3403: 3390: 3386: 3378: 3374: 3368:Thanissaro 2000 3366: 3362: 3354: 3347: 3339: 3335: 3330: 3326: 3319: 3302: 3298: 3291: 3274: 3270: 3265: 3261: 3256: 3252: 3248: 3243: 3217:Majjhima Nikaya 3202: 3198: 3189: 3175: 3171: 3134: 3130: 3069: 3065: 3059:five hindrances 3040: 3036: 3027: 3023: 3014: 3010: 2960: 2956: 2947: 2943: 2922: 2918: 2884: 2880: 2855: 2851: 2838: 2834: 2821: 2817: 2813: 2808: 2757: 2747: 2726: 2699: 2678: 2657: 2632: 2607: 2582: 2561: 2540: 2519: 2500: 2457:mental contents 2425: 2417: 2410: 2399: 2367: 2347:five hindrances 2312:six sense-bases 2232:five hindrances 2216: 2210: 2204: 2196: 1878:PrajƱā-pāramitā 1805: 1800: 1728:six sense-bases 1702:five hindrances 1492:Three poisons: 1371: 1349: 1344: 1256: 1167:Majjhima Nikaya 1155: 1115:Pali commentary 1032: 1019: 1014: 956:Majjhima Nikaya 942: 913: 912: 911: 871: 861: 860: 859: 858: 765: 764: 739:1. DÄ«gha Nikāya 733: 731:2. Sutta Piį¹­aka 723: 722: 721: 701: 671: 631: 624: 623: 514: 504: 503: 454: 444: 443: 409: 399: 398: 304: 294: 293: 264:Mahayana Sutras 244: 234: 233: 174:Five Aggregates 152: 151: 131: 130: 121:Later Buddhists 86: 30: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 7204: 7194: 7193: 7188: 7183: 7166: 7165: 7163: 7162: 7150: 7139: 7136: 7135: 7133: 7132: 7127: 7122: 7117: 7112: 7107: 7102: 7096: 7094: 7088: 7087: 7085: 7084: 7079: 7074: 7069: 7064: 7059: 7054: 7049: 7044: 7039: 7034: 7033: 7032: 7027: 7017: 7011: 7009: 7003: 7002: 7000: 6999: 6998: 6997: 6992: 6982: 6977: 6972: 6967: 6962: 6957: 6952: 6947: 6942: 6937: 6932: 6926: 6924: 6918: 6917: 6915: 6914: 6909: 6904: 6903: 6902: 6897: 6892: 6887: 6882: 6872: 6867: 6862: 6857: 6852: 6851: 6850: 6845: 6840: 6835: 6830: 6820: 6815: 6810: 6809: 6808: 6798: 6793: 6788: 6783: 6782: 6781: 6776: 6771: 6766: 6761: 6751: 6746: 6741: 6736: 6731: 6726: 6721: 6720: 6719: 6717:Greco-Buddhist 6709: 6708: 6707: 6702: 6697: 6692: 6687: 6682: 6677: 6672: 6671: 6670: 6668:Burmese pagoda 6660: 6655: 6650: 6645: 6640: 6635: 6624: 6622: 6616: 6615: 6613: 6612: 6607: 6602: 6597: 6592: 6587: 6582: 6577: 6572: 6567: 6562: 6557: 6552: 6547: 6542: 6537: 6532: 6526: 6524: 6518: 6517: 6515: 6514: 6509: 6504: 6499: 6494: 6489: 6484: 6479: 6474: 6469: 6464: 6459: 6458: 6457: 6450:Greco-Buddhism 6447: 6442: 6441: 6440: 6430: 6425: 6420: 6415: 6409: 6407: 6401: 6400: 6398: 6397: 6396: 6395: 6390: 6385: 6383:United Kingdom 6380: 6375: 6370: 6365: 6360: 6355: 6350: 6345: 6340: 6335: 6330: 6328:Czech Republic 6325: 6320: 6315: 6310: 6305: 6295: 6294: 6293: 6288: 6278: 6277: 6276: 6266: 6265: 6264: 6259: 6249: 6244: 6239: 6234: 6229: 6224: 6219: 6218: 6217: 6207: 6202: 6192: 6187: 6182: 6177: 6172: 6167: 6162: 6157: 6152: 6147: 6142: 6137: 6132: 6127: 6122: 6117: 6112: 6106: 6104: 6098: 6097: 6095: 6094: 6092:AbhidharmadÄ«pa 6089: 6082: 6077: 6072: 6065: 6060: 6055: 6050: 6045: 6040: 6034: 6032: 6026: 6025: 6023: 6022: 6017: 6012: 6010:B. R. Ambedkar 6007: 6002: 5997: 5992: 5987: 5982: 5977: 5972: 5967: 5962: 5957: 5952: 5947: 5942: 5937: 5932: 5930:Songtsen Gampo 5927: 5922: 5917: 5912: 5907: 5902: 5897: 5892: 5887: 5882: 5877: 5872: 5867: 5861: 5859: 5853: 5852: 5850: 5849: 5844: 5843: 5842: 5832: 5827: 5822: 5817: 5812: 5807: 5806: 5805: 5795: 5790: 5785: 5780: 5775: 5770: 5765: 5760: 5755: 5750: 5745: 5740: 5734: 5732: 5726: 5725: 5723: 5722: 5721: 5720: 5715: 5710: 5705: 5695: 5690: 5685: 5680: 5674: 5672: 5666: 5665: 5663: 5662: 5657: 5656: 5655: 5645: 5644: 5643: 5638: 5633: 5623: 5622: 5621: 5616: 5611: 5609:Eight precepts 5606: 5596: 5595: 5594: 5589: 5584: 5579: 5569: 5568: 5567: 5557: 5552: 5547: 5546: 5545: 5540: 5535: 5525: 5520: 5515: 5510: 5505: 5504: 5503: 5498: 5488: 5483: 5482: 5481: 5476: 5471: 5466: 5461: 5456: 5451: 5446: 5441: 5436: 5431: 5421: 5416: 5411: 5406: 5397: 5387: 5382: 5380:Five Strengths 5377: 5372: 5367: 5362: 5357: 5352: 5347: 5346: 5345: 5340: 5335: 5330: 5320: 5315: 5309: 5307: 5301: 5300: 5298: 5297: 5292: 5287: 5282: 5277: 5272: 5271: 5270: 5265: 5260: 5255: 5245: 5244: 5243: 5238: 5233: 5228: 5223: 5218: 5213: 5208: 5207: 5206: 5201: 5196: 5191: 5175: 5173: 5167: 5166: 5164: 5163: 5158: 5157: 5156: 5151: 5146: 5141: 5136: 5131: 5121: 5115: 5113: 5107: 5106: 5104: 5103: 5098: 5097: 5096: 5091: 5086: 5076: 5071: 5066: 5061: 5056: 5051: 5046: 5041: 5036: 5031: 5026: 5021: 5019:Mental factors 5016: 5011: 5006: 5001: 4996: 4991: 4986: 4981: 4976: 4971: 4966: 4960: 4958: 4952: 4951: 4949: 4948: 4943: 4938: 4933: 4928: 4923: 4918: 4913: 4908: 4903: 4898: 4893: 4888: 4883: 4878: 4873: 4871:Mahamoggallāna 4868: 4863: 4858: 4852: 4850: 4844: 4843: 4841: 4840: 4835: 4830: 4825: 4820: 4815: 4810: 4805: 4800: 4795: 4794: 4793: 4786:Avalokiteśvara 4782: 4780: 4774: 4773: 4771: 4770: 4765: 4760: 4759: 4758: 4750: 4742: 4734: 4726: 4718: 4710: 4697: 4692: 4687: 4682: 4677: 4672: 4667: 4662: 4657: 4652: 4647: 4642: 4636: 4634: 4628: 4627: 4625: 4624: 4619: 4614: 4609: 4608: 4607: 4602: 4597: 4587: 4581: 4579: 4573: 4572: 4570: 4569: 4564: 4559: 4548: 4545: 4544: 4525: 4524: 4517: 4510: 4502: 4496: 4495: 4489: 4483: 4482: 4478: 4477: 4471: 4465: 4458: 4457: 4453: 4452: 4443: 4434: 4427: 4426: 4422: 4421: 4414: 4413: 4407: 4406: 4361:external links 4356: 4354: 4347: 4341: 4340:External links 4338: 4336: 4335: 4326: 4306: 4297: 4284: 4271: 4266: 4244: 4231: 4226: 4209:Sujato, Bhante 4205: 4188:(4): 933ā€“964, 4170: 4152: 4143: 4128: 4123: 4107: 4102: 4094:Parallax Press 4078: 4065: 4060: 4047: 4032: 4027: 4005: 3998: 3993: 3977: 3972: 3962:, Boston, MA: 3948: 3940:Gethin, Rupert 3936: 3924:Gethin, Rupert 3920: 3912:Gethin, Rupert 3908: 3897: 3892: 3871: 3866: 3842: 3840: 3837: 3835: 3834: 3825: 3816: 3803: 3791: 3789:, p. XXV. 3779: 3767: 3765:, p. 393. 3755: 3753:, p. 375. 3743: 3741:, p. 208. 3731: 3729:, p. 204. 3719: 3707: 3695: 3683: 3671: 3659: 3647: 3645:, p. 142. 3632: 3620: 3618:, p. 108. 3608: 3606:, p. 107. 3596: 3587: 3575: 3563: 3561:, p. 942. 3551: 3534: 3517: 3497: 3476: 3467: 3443: 3439:Bhikkhu Sujato 3418: 3401: 3384: 3372: 3360: 3345: 3343:, p. 304. 3333: 3324: 3317: 3296: 3289: 3277:Kusala, Bhante 3268: 3259: 3249: 3247: 3244: 3242: 3241: 3209:ekāyano maggo 3205:ekāyano maggo 3195: 3194: 3193: 3188: 3187: 3169: 3167: 3166: 3128: 3126: 3125: 3100: 3099: 3063: 3034: 3021: 3008: 2954: 2941: 2916: 2878: 2849: 2832: 2814: 2812: 2809: 2807: 2806: 2805: 2804: 2799: 2794: 2789: 2781: 2774: 2769: 2764: 2758: 2756: 2753: 2752: 2751: 2746:978-1478373063 2745: 2729: 2725:978-9552402562 2724: 2702: 2698:978-0861713288 2697: 2681: 2677:978-1578635580 2676: 2660: 2656:978-1888375626 2655: 2647:Parallax Press 2635: 2631:978-1614290384 2630: 2610: 2606:978-1622036059 2605: 2585: 2581:978-1938754906 2580: 2564: 2560:978-1911407102 2559: 2543: 2539:978-1909314030 2538: 2522: 2518:978-1899579549 2517: 2499: 2496: 2477: 2476: 2473: 2460: 2459: 2454: 2449: 2443: 2442: 2437: 2432: 2427: 2421: 2420: 2413: 2406: 2402: 2401: 2396: 2390: 2389: 2386: 2383: 2380: 2366: 2363: 2362: 2361: 2343: 2333: 2319: 2206:Main article: 2203: 2197: 2195: 2192: 2189: 2188: 2185: 2172: 2159: 2138: 2121: 2108: 2099: 2090: 2082: 2081: 2078: 2075: 2072: 2069: 2066: 2059: 2052: 2050: 2040: 2039: 2036: 2033: 2030: 2027: 2024: 2021: 2018: 2016: 2006: 2005: 1987: 1974: 1948: 1932:, 4 postures, 1927: 1905: 1896: 1891: 1888: 1882: 1881: 1874: 1873:Ekāyana SÅ«tra 1871: 1868: 1865: 1862: 1860:Dharma-skandha 1856: 1850: 1847: 1828:PrajƱāpāramitā 1824:Smį¹›tyupasthāna 1804: 1801: 1799: 1798: 1797: 1796: 1789: 1736: 1724: 1709: 1690: 1689: 1688: 1677: 1676: 1675: 1654: 1633: 1612: 1591: 1558: 1557: 1556: 1535: 1514: 1472: 1471: 1470: 1459: 1448: 1447: 1446: 1435: 1429: 1422: 1416: 1410: 1396: 1348: 1345: 1343: 1340: 1301:, the classic 1282:JƱānapraį¹£į¹­hāna 1255: 1252: 1229:PrajƱāpāramitā 1214:Ekottara Agama 1154: 1151: 1147: 1146: 1140: 1134: 1085:sati-upaį¹­į¹­hāna 1077:sati-upaį¹­į¹­hāna 1031: 1028: 1018: 1015: 1013: 1010: 944: 943: 941: 940: 933: 926: 918: 915: 914: 910: 909: 904: 899: 897:5. Kathāvatthu 894: 889: 884: 879: 873: 872: 867: 866: 863: 862: 857: 856: 851: 846: 841: 836: 831: 826: 821: 816: 811: 806: 801: 796: 791: 786: 781: 776: 771: 760: 759: 758: 757: 756: 751: 746: 741: 735: 734: 729: 728: 725: 724: 720: 719: 714: 709: 703: 702: 697: 696: 693: 692: 684: 683: 673: 672: 670: 669: 662: 655: 647: 644: 643: 642: 641: 626: 625: 622: 621: 616: 611: 606: 601: 596: 591: 586: 581: 576: 571: 566: 561: 556: 551: 546: 541: 536: 531: 526: 521: 515: 510: 509: 506: 505: 502: 501: 496: 491: 486: 481: 476: 471: 466: 461: 455: 450: 449: 446: 445: 442: 441: 436: 431: 429:Pratyekabuddha 426: 421: 416: 410: 405: 404: 401: 400: 397: 396: 391: 386: 384:Buddhist chant 381: 376: 371: 366: 361: 356: 351: 346: 341: 336: 331: 326: 321: 316: 311: 305: 300: 299: 296: 295: 292: 291: 286: 281: 276: 271: 266: 261: 256: 251: 245: 242:Buddhist texts 240: 239: 236: 235: 232: 231: 226: 221: 216: 211: 206: 201: 196: 191: 186: 181: 176: 171: 170: 169: 159: 153: 150: 149: 144: 138: 137: 136: 133: 132: 129: 128: 123: 118: 113: 108: 103: 98: 93: 87: 82: 81: 78: 77: 76: 75: 70: 65: 57: 56: 48: 47: 41: 40: 28: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7203: 7192: 7189: 7187: 7184: 7182: 7179: 7178: 7176: 7161: 7156: 7151: 7149: 7141: 7140: 7137: 7131: 7128: 7126: 7123: 7121: 7118: 7116: 7113: 7111: 7108: 7106: 7103: 7101: 7098: 7097: 7095: 7093: 7089: 7083: 7080: 7078: 7075: 7073: 7070: 7068: 7065: 7063: 7060: 7058: 7055: 7053: 7050: 7048: 7045: 7043: 7040: 7038: 7035: 7031: 7028: 7026: 7023: 7022: 7021: 7018: 7016: 7013: 7012: 7010: 7008: 7004: 6996: 6993: 6991: 6988: 6987: 6986: 6983: 6981: 6978: 6976: 6973: 6971: 6968: 6966: 6963: 6961: 6958: 6956: 6953: 6951: 6948: 6946: 6943: 6941: 6938: 6936: 6933: 6931: 6928: 6927: 6925: 6923: 6922:Miscellaneous 6919: 6913: 6912:Vegetarianism 6910: 6908: 6905: 6901: 6898: 6896: 6893: 6891: 6888: 6886: 6883: 6881: 6878: 6877: 6876: 6873: 6871: 6868: 6866: 6863: 6861: 6858: 6856: 6853: 6849: 6846: 6844: 6841: 6839: 6836: 6834: 6831: 6829: 6826: 6825: 6824: 6821: 6819: 6816: 6814: 6811: 6807: 6804: 6803: 6802: 6799: 6797: 6794: 6792: 6789: 6787: 6784: 6780: 6777: 6775: 6772: 6770: 6767: 6765: 6762: 6760: 6757: 6756: 6755: 6752: 6750: 6747: 6745: 6742: 6740: 6737: 6735: 6734:Buddha in art 6732: 6730: 6727: 6725: 6722: 6718: 6715: 6714: 6713: 6710: 6706: 6703: 6701: 6698: 6696: 6693: 6691: 6688: 6686: 6683: 6681: 6678: 6676: 6673: 6669: 6666: 6665: 6664: 6661: 6659: 6656: 6654: 6651: 6649: 6646: 6644: 6641: 6639: 6636: 6634: 6631: 6630: 6629: 6626: 6625: 6623: 6621: 6617: 6611: 6608: 6606: 6603: 6601: 6598: 6596: 6593: 6591: 6588: 6586: 6583: 6581: 6578: 6576: 6573: 6571: 6568: 6566: 6563: 6561: 6558: 6556: 6553: 6551: 6548: 6546: 6543: 6541: 6538: 6536: 6533: 6531: 6528: 6527: 6525: 6523: 6519: 6513: 6510: 6508: 6505: 6503: 6500: 6498: 6495: 6493: 6490: 6488: 6485: 6483: 6480: 6478: 6475: 6473: 6470: 6468: 6465: 6463: 6460: 6456: 6453: 6452: 6451: 6448: 6446: 6443: 6439: 6436: 6435: 6434: 6431: 6429: 6426: 6424: 6421: 6419: 6416: 6414: 6411: 6410: 6408: 6406: 6402: 6394: 6391: 6389: 6388:United States 6386: 6384: 6381: 6379: 6376: 6374: 6371: 6369: 6366: 6364: 6361: 6359: 6356: 6354: 6351: 6349: 6346: 6344: 6341: 6339: 6336: 6334: 6331: 6329: 6326: 6324: 6321: 6319: 6316: 6314: 6311: 6309: 6306: 6304: 6301: 6300: 6299: 6296: 6292: 6289: 6287: 6284: 6283: 6282: 6279: 6275: 6272: 6271: 6270: 6267: 6263: 6260: 6258: 6255: 6254: 6253: 6250: 6248: 6245: 6243: 6240: 6238: 6235: 6233: 6230: 6228: 6225: 6223: 6220: 6215: 6211: 6208: 6206: 6203: 6201: 6198: 6197: 6196: 6193: 6191: 6188: 6186: 6183: 6181: 6178: 6176: 6173: 6171: 6168: 6166: 6163: 6161: 6158: 6156: 6153: 6151: 6148: 6146: 6143: 6141: 6138: 6136: 6133: 6131: 6128: 6126: 6123: 6121: 6118: 6116: 6113: 6111: 6108: 6107: 6105: 6103: 6099: 6093: 6090: 6088: 6087: 6083: 6081: 6078: 6076: 6073: 6071: 6070: 6066: 6064: 6061: 6059: 6056: 6054: 6051: 6049: 6046: 6044: 6041: 6039: 6036: 6035: 6033: 6031: 6027: 6021: 6018: 6016: 6013: 6011: 6008: 6006: 6003: 6001: 5998: 5996: 5993: 5991: 5988: 5986: 5983: 5981: 5978: 5976: 5973: 5971: 5968: 5966: 5963: 5961: 5958: 5956: 5953: 5951: 5948: 5946: 5945:Padmasambhava 5943: 5941: 5938: 5936: 5933: 5931: 5928: 5926: 5923: 5921: 5918: 5916: 5913: 5911: 5908: 5906: 5903: 5901: 5898: 5896: 5893: 5891: 5888: 5886: 5883: 5881: 5878: 5876: 5873: 5871: 5868: 5866: 5863: 5862: 5860: 5858: 5857:Major figures 5854: 5848: 5845: 5841: 5838: 5837: 5836: 5833: 5831: 5828: 5826: 5823: 5821: 5818: 5816: 5813: 5811: 5808: 5804: 5803:Western tulku 5801: 5800: 5799: 5796: 5794: 5791: 5789: 5786: 5784: 5781: 5779: 5776: 5774: 5771: 5769: 5766: 5764: 5761: 5759: 5756: 5754: 5751: 5749: 5746: 5744: 5741: 5739: 5736: 5735: 5733: 5731: 5727: 5719: 5716: 5714: 5711: 5709: 5706: 5704: 5701: 5700: 5699: 5696: 5694: 5691: 5689: 5686: 5684: 5681: 5679: 5676: 5675: 5673: 5671: 5667: 5661: 5658: 5654: 5651: 5650: 5649: 5646: 5642: 5639: 5637: 5634: 5632: 5629: 5628: 5627: 5624: 5620: 5617: 5615: 5612: 5610: 5607: 5605: 5604:Five precepts 5602: 5601: 5600: 5597: 5593: 5590: 5588: 5585: 5583: 5582:Dhamma vicaya 5580: 5578: 5575: 5574: 5573: 5570: 5566: 5563: 5562: 5561: 5558: 5556: 5553: 5551: 5548: 5544: 5541: 5539: 5536: 5534: 5531: 5530: 5529: 5526: 5524: 5521: 5519: 5516: 5514: 5511: 5509: 5506: 5502: 5499: 5497: 5494: 5493: 5492: 5489: 5487: 5484: 5480: 5477: 5475: 5472: 5470: 5467: 5465: 5462: 5460: 5457: 5455: 5452: 5450: 5447: 5445: 5442: 5440: 5437: 5435: 5432: 5429: 5425: 5422: 5420: 5417: 5415: 5412: 5410: 5407: 5404: 5403: 5398: 5396: 5393: 5392: 5391: 5388: 5386: 5383: 5381: 5378: 5376: 5373: 5371: 5368: 5366: 5363: 5361: 5358: 5356: 5353: 5351: 5350:Buddhābhiį¹£eka 5348: 5344: 5341: 5339: 5336: 5334: 5331: 5329: 5326: 5325: 5324: 5321: 5319: 5316: 5314: 5311: 5310: 5308: 5306: 5302: 5296: 5293: 5291: 5288: 5286: 5283: 5281: 5278: 5276: 5273: 5269: 5266: 5264: 5261: 5259: 5256: 5254: 5251: 5250: 5249: 5246: 5242: 5239: 5237: 5234: 5232: 5229: 5227: 5224: 5222: 5219: 5217: 5214: 5212: 5209: 5205: 5202: 5200: 5197: 5195: 5192: 5190: 5187: 5186: 5185: 5182: 5181: 5180: 5177: 5176: 5174: 5172: 5168: 5162: 5159: 5155: 5152: 5150: 5147: 5145: 5142: 5140: 5137: 5135: 5132: 5130: 5127: 5126: 5125: 5122: 5120: 5117: 5116: 5114: 5112: 5108: 5102: 5099: 5095: 5092: 5090: 5087: 5085: 5082: 5081: 5080: 5077: 5075: 5072: 5070: 5067: 5065: 5062: 5060: 5057: 5055: 5052: 5050: 5047: 5045: 5042: 5040: 5037: 5035: 5032: 5030: 5027: 5025: 5022: 5020: 5017: 5015: 5012: 5010: 5007: 5005: 5002: 5000: 4997: 4995: 4994:Enlightenment 4992: 4990: 4987: 4985: 4984:Dhamma theory 4982: 4980: 4979:Buddha-nature 4977: 4975: 4972: 4970: 4967: 4965: 4962: 4961: 4959: 4957: 4953: 4947: 4944: 4942: 4939: 4937: 4934: 4932: 4929: 4927: 4924: 4922: 4919: 4917: 4914: 4912: 4909: 4907: 4904: 4902: 4899: 4897: 4894: 4892: 4889: 4887: 4884: 4882: 4879: 4877: 4874: 4872: 4869: 4867: 4864: 4862: 4859: 4857: 4854: 4853: 4851: 4849: 4845: 4839: 4836: 4834: 4831: 4829: 4826: 4824: 4821: 4819: 4818:Samantabhadra 4816: 4814: 4811: 4809: 4806: 4804: 4801: 4799: 4796: 4792: 4789: 4788: 4787: 4784: 4783: 4781: 4779: 4775: 4769: 4766: 4764: 4761: 4757: 4751: 4749: 4743: 4741: 4735: 4733: 4727: 4725: 4719: 4717: 4711: 4709: 4703: 4702: 4701: 4698: 4696: 4693: 4691: 4688: 4686: 4683: 4681: 4678: 4676: 4673: 4671: 4668: 4666: 4663: 4661: 4658: 4656: 4653: 4651: 4648: 4646: 4643: 4641: 4638: 4637: 4635: 4633: 4629: 4623: 4620: 4618: 4615: 4613: 4610: 4606: 4603: 4601: 4598: 4596: 4593: 4592: 4591: 4588: 4586: 4583: 4582: 4580: 4578: 4574: 4568: 4565: 4563: 4560: 4558: 4550: 4549: 4546: 4541: 4536: 4531: 4523: 4518: 4516: 4511: 4509: 4504: 4503: 4500: 4493: 4490: 4488: 4485: 4484: 4480: 4479: 4475: 4472: 4469: 4466: 4463: 4460: 4459: 4455: 4454: 4451: 4447: 4444: 4442: 4441:Bhante Sujato 4438: 4435: 4432: 4429: 4428: 4424: 4423: 4419: 4416: 4415: 4411: 4410: 4403: 4400: 4392: 4389:November 2021 4382: 4378: 4377:inappropriate 4374: 4370: 4364: 4362: 4355: 4346: 4345: 4332: 4327: 4324: 4323:0-9649484-0-0 4320: 4316: 4313: 4307: 4303: 4298: 4295: 4294: 4289: 4285: 4282: 4281: 4276: 4272: 4269: 4267:955-24-0256-5 4263: 4259: 4255: 4254: 4249: 4245: 4242: 4241: 4236: 4232: 4229: 4227:9781921842092 4223: 4220:, Santipada, 4216: 4215: 4210: 4206: 4203: 4199: 4195: 4191: 4187: 4183: 4176: 4171: 4168: 4164: 4161:. Chipstead: 4160: 4156: 4153: 4149: 4144: 4141: 4137: 4133: 4129: 4126: 4124:0-87728-073-8 4120: 4116: 4112: 4108: 4105: 4103:0-938077-34-1 4099: 4095: 4090: 4089: 4083: 4079: 4076: 4075: 4070: 4066: 4063: 4057: 4054:, Routledge, 4053: 4048: 4045: 4044:1-898942-23-4 4041: 4037: 4033: 4030: 4028:955-24-0035-X 4024: 4020: 4016: 4015: 4010: 4006: 4003: 3999: 3996: 3994:0-415-37123-6 3990: 3986: 3982: 3978: 3975: 3973:0-87773-226-4 3969: 3965: 3960: 3959: 3953: 3949: 3945: 3941: 3937: 3933: 3929: 3925: 3921: 3917: 3913: 3909: 3906: 3902: 3898: 3895: 3893:1-899579-54-0 3889: 3882: 3881: 3876: 3872: 3869: 3867:9781317383994 3863: 3859: 3855: 3852:, Routledge, 3851: 3850: 3844: 3843: 3829: 3820: 3813: 3810:Also see the 3807: 3800: 3795: 3788: 3783: 3776: 3771: 3764: 3759: 3752: 3747: 3740: 3735: 3728: 3723: 3716: 3711: 3704: 3699: 3693:, p. 25. 3692: 3687: 3680: 3675: 3668: 3663: 3656: 3651: 3644: 3639: 3637: 3629: 3624: 3617: 3612: 3605: 3600: 3591: 3584: 3579: 3573:, p. 46. 3572: 3567: 3560: 3555: 3548: 3547: 3541: 3539: 3531: 3530: 3524: 3522: 3515: 3514: 3510: 3507: 3501: 3494: 3493: 3489: 3486: 3480: 3471: 3464: 3463: 3459: 3456: 3450: 3448: 3440: 3436: 3435: 3431: 3428: 3422: 3415: 3411: 3405: 3398: 3394: 3388: 3381: 3376: 3369: 3364: 3357: 3352: 3350: 3342: 3337: 3328: 3320: 3318:9781546562481 3314: 3310: 3306: 3300: 3292: 3290:9781500407636 3286: 3282: 3278: 3272: 3263: 3254: 3250: 3238: 3234: 3233:ekāyano maggo 3230: 3226: 3222: 3218: 3214: 3210: 3206: 3200: 3196: 3191: 3190: 3184: 3180: 3173: 3163: 3159: 3158: 3155: 3150: 3146: 3143:, 1987; and, 3142: 3138: 3132: 3123: 3121: 3120:satipaį¹­į¹­hānas 3115: 3113: 3107: 3106: 3104: 3097: 3095: 3088: 3086: 3080: 3078: 3072: 3071: 3067: 3060: 3056: 3052: 3048: 3044: 3038: 3031: 3025: 3018: 3012: 3005: 3000: 2996: 2992: 2988: 2984: 2980: 2976: 2972: 2968: 2964: 2958: 2951: 2945: 2938: 2934: 2930: 2926: 2920: 2913: 2909: 2905: 2901: 2900: 2895: 2891: 2887: 2882: 2875: 2874: 2871: 2863: 2859: 2853: 2846: 2845: 2840: 2836: 2829: 2825: 2819: 2815: 2803: 2800: 2798: 2795: 2793: 2790: 2788: 2785: 2784: 2782: 2780: 2779: 2775: 2773: 2770: 2768: 2765: 2763: 2760: 2759: 2748: 2742: 2738: 2734: 2730: 2727: 2721: 2717: 2713: 2712: 2707: 2703: 2700: 2694: 2690: 2686: 2682: 2679: 2673: 2669: 2665: 2661: 2658: 2652: 2648: 2644: 2640: 2636: 2633: 2627: 2623: 2619: 2615: 2611: 2608: 2602: 2598: 2594: 2590: 2586: 2583: 2577: 2573: 2569: 2565: 2562: 2556: 2552: 2548: 2544: 2541: 2535: 2531: 2527: 2523: 2520: 2514: 2510: 2506: 2502: 2501: 2495: 2493: 2489: 2484: 2482: 2474: 2471: 2470: 2469: 2467: 2458: 2455: 2453: 2450: 2448: 2445: 2444: 2441: 2438: 2436: 2433: 2431: 2428: 2422: 2419: 2414: 2412: 2407: 2403: 2393: 2387: 2384: 2381: 2378: 2377: 2376: 2373: 2359: 2357: 2352: 2348: 2344: 2341: 2339: 2334: 2331: 2329: 2324: 2320: 2317: 2316:kāyānupassanā 2313: 2309: 2308: 2307: 2305: 2304: 2299: 2298: 2293: 2289: 2285: 2280: 2278: 2274: 2270: 2265: 2262: 2258: 2254: 2250: 2249: 2243: 2241: 2237: 2233: 2229: 2225: 2221: 2220:Rupert Gethin 2218:According to 2215: 2209: 2202: 2186: 2184: 2180: 2176: 2173: 2171: 2167: 2163: 2160: 2158: 2154: 2150: 2146: 2142: 2139: 2137: 2133: 2129: 2125: 2122: 2120: 2116: 2112: 2109: 2107: 2103: 2100: 2098: 2094: 2091: 2089: 2088: 2084: 2083: 2079: 2076: 2073: 2070: 2067: 2064: 2060: 2057: 2053: 2051: 2049: 2047: 2042: 2041: 2037: 2034: 2031: 2028: 2025: 2022: 2019: 2017: 2015: 2013: 2008: 2007: 2004: 2000: 1996: 1992: 1988: 1986: 1982: 1978: 1975: 1973: 1969: 1965: 1961: 1957: 1953: 1949: 1947: 1943: 1939: 1935: 1931: 1928: 1926: 1922: 1918: 1914: 1910: 1906: 1904: 1900: 1897: 1895: 1892: 1889: 1887: 1884: 1883: 1879: 1875: 1872: 1869: 1866: 1863: 1861: 1858:Sarvāstivāda 1857: 1855: 1851: 1848: 1846: 1845: 1842: 1840: 1835: 1833: 1829: 1825: 1822:A section on 1820: 1818: 1814: 1810: 1794: 1790: 1788: 1787:(equanimity); 1785: 1782: 1779: 1776: 1773: 1770: 1767: 1764: 1761: 1758: 1754: 1751: 1750:dhamma vicaya 1748: 1746: 1741: 1737: 1733: 1729: 1725: 1722: 1718: 1714: 1713:five skandhas 1710: 1707: 1703: 1699: 1698: 1696: 1695: 1691: 1686: 1682: 1678: 1673: 1671: 1664: 1662: 1655: 1652: 1650: 1643: 1641: 1634: 1631: 1629: 1622: 1620: 1614:surpassable ( 1613: 1610: 1608: 1601: 1599: 1592: 1589: 1587: 1580: 1578: 1572: 1565: 1564: 1562: 1559: 1554: 1552: 1545: 1543: 1536: 1533: 1531: 1524: 1522: 1515: 1512: 1510: 1503: 1501: 1494: 1493: 1491: 1490: 1488: 1487: 1482: 1481:three poisons 1478: 1477: 1473: 1468: 1464: 1460: 1457: 1456: 1454: 1453: 1449: 1444: 1440: 1436: 1433: 1430: 1427: 1423: 1420: 1417: 1414: 1411: 1408: 1404: 1403: 1401: 1398: 1397: 1395: 1393: 1389: 1388: 1383: 1382: 1377: 1370: 1369:Dhyana sutras 1366: 1362: 1358: 1354: 1339: 1337: 1333: 1332:Yogacarabhumi 1329: 1325: 1321: 1316: 1314: 1309: 1304: 1300: 1295: 1293: 1289: 1288: 1283: 1279: 1278:Dharmaskandha 1276: 1272: 1268: 1265: 1261: 1254:Later sources 1251: 1249: 1245: 1240: 1238: 1234: 1230: 1225: 1223: 1219: 1215: 1211: 1208: 1202: 1201:Sarvastivadin 1198: 1197:Nian Chu Jing 1193: 1191: 1187: 1183: 1181: 1174: 1172: 1168: 1164: 1162: 1150: 1145: 1141: 1139: 1135: 1133: 1129: 1128: 1127: 1126:," include: 1124: 1118: 1116: 1112: 1108: 1106: 1100: 1096: 1094: 1088: 1086: 1080: 1078: 1072: 1070: 1069:sati-paį¹­į¹­hāna 1064: 1062: 1056: 1054: 1048: 1047: 1042: 1041: 1039: 1027: 1025: 1024:Bhante Sujato 1009: 1007: 1006: 1001: 997: 996: 991: 987: 986: 981: 977: 973: 969: 965: 961: 957: 953: 952: 939: 934: 932: 927: 925: 920: 919: 917: 916: 908: 905: 903: 900: 898: 895: 893: 890: 888: 887:3. Dhātukathā 885: 883: 880: 878: 875: 874: 870: 865: 864: 855: 852: 850: 847: 845: 844:Nettipakaraį¹‡a 842: 840: 837: 835: 832: 830: 827: 825: 822: 820: 817: 815: 812: 810: 807: 805: 802: 800: 797: 795: 792: 790: 787: 785: 782: 780: 777: 775: 772: 770: 769:Khuddakapāį¹­ha 767: 766: 763: 755: 752: 750: 747: 745: 742: 740: 737: 736: 732: 727: 726: 718: 715: 713: 710: 708: 705: 704: 700: 695: 694: 690: 686: 685: 682: 679: 678: 668: 663: 661: 656: 654: 649: 648: 646: 645: 640: 635: 630: 629: 628: 627: 620: 617: 615: 612: 610: 607: 605: 602: 600: 597: 595: 592: 590: 587: 585: 582: 580: 577: 575: 572: 570: 567: 565: 562: 560: 557: 555: 552: 550: 547: 545: 542: 540: 537: 535: 532: 530: 527: 525: 522: 520: 517: 516: 513: 508: 507: 500: 497: 495: 492: 490: 487: 485: 482: 480: 477: 475: 472: 470: 467: 465: 462: 460: 457: 456: 453: 448: 447: 440: 437: 435: 432: 430: 427: 425: 422: 420: 417: 415: 412: 411: 408: 403: 402: 395: 394:Vegetarianism 392: 390: 387: 385: 382: 380: 377: 375: 372: 370: 367: 365: 362: 360: 357: 355: 352: 350: 349:Recollections 347: 345: 342: 340: 337: 335: 332: 330: 327: 325: 322: 320: 319:Five precepts 317: 315: 312: 310: 307: 306: 303: 298: 297: 290: 287: 285: 284:Chinese canon 282: 280: 279:Tibetan canon 277: 275: 272: 270: 267: 265: 262: 260: 257: 255: 252: 250: 247: 246: 243: 238: 237: 230: 227: 225: 222: 220: 217: 215: 212: 210: 207: 205: 202: 200: 197: 195: 192: 190: 187: 185: 182: 180: 177: 175: 172: 168: 165: 164: 163: 160: 158: 155: 154: 148: 145: 143: 140: 139: 135: 134: 127: 124: 122: 119: 117: 114: 112: 109: 107: 104: 102: 99: 97: 94: 92: 89: 88: 85: 80: 79: 74: 71: 69: 66: 64: 61: 60: 59: 58: 54: 50: 49: 46: 43: 42: 38: 34: 33: 27: 19: 7100:Bodhisattvas 7020:Christianity 7015:BahĆ”Ź¼Ć­ Faith 6880:Dharmachakra 6870:Prayer wheel 6860:Prayer beads 6628:Architecture 6507:969 Movement 6291:Saudi Arabia 6269:Central Asia 6262:South Africa 6084: 6067: 6000:Panchen Lama 5905:Buddhapālita 5501:Satipatthana 5496:Mindful Yoga 5409:Recollection 5323:Brahmavihara 5194:Japanese Zen 5189:Chinese Chan 5149:Animal realm 4956:Key concepts 4778:Bodhisattvas 4590:Three Jewels 4420:SuttaCentral 4395: 4386: 4371:by removing 4358: 4330: 4309: 4301: 4292: 4279: 4252: 4239: 4213: 4185: 4181: 4158: 4147: 4131: 4114: 4087: 4073: 4051: 4035: 4013: 4001: 3984: 3957: 3943: 3931: 3927: 3915: 3900: 3879: 3848: 3828: 3819: 3806: 3794: 3782: 3770: 3758: 3746: 3734: 3722: 3710: 3698: 3686: 3674: 3662: 3650: 3628:Anālayo 2013 3623: 3611: 3599: 3590: 3578: 3566: 3554: 3545: 3528: 3504: 3500: 3483: 3479: 3470: 3453: 3425: 3421: 3404: 3387: 3375: 3363: 3356:Anālayo 2006 3336: 3327: 3308: 3299: 3280: 3271: 3262: 3253: 3232: 3224: 3212: 3208: 3204: 3199: 3172: 3131: 3117: 3112:satipaį¹­į¹­hāna 3109: 3103:S. N. Goenka 3094:satipaį¹­į¹­hāna 3091: 3085:satipaį¹­į¹­hāna 3082: 3077:satipaį¹­į¹­hāna 3074: 3066: 3037: 3029: 3024: 3019:, p.312-314. 3016: 3011: 3003: 2998: 2994: 2990: 2986: 2982: 2978: 2974: 2971:satipatthāna 2970: 2967:satipatthāna 2966: 2962: 2957: 2949: 2944: 2936: 2932: 2928: 2924: 2919: 2911: 2907: 2903: 2897: 2893: 2889: 2885: 2881: 2865: 2861: 2857: 2852: 2842: 2835: 2823: 2818: 2776: 2762:Sutta Piį¹­aka 2736: 2710: 2688: 2667: 2642: 2617: 2592: 2571: 2568:Goenka, S.N. 2550: 2529: 2508: 2487: 2485: 2481:satipaį¹­į¹­hāna 2480: 2478: 2466:satipaį¹­į¹­hāna 2465: 2463: 2456: 2451: 2446: 2439: 2434: 2429: 2426:temperament 2424:reactivity / 2415: 2408: 2400:(character) 2368: 2354: 2336: 2326: 2315: 2301: 2295: 2291: 2283: 2281: 2277:Satipatthana 2276: 2272: 2268: 2266: 2260: 2257:satipatthana 2256: 2252: 2246: 2244: 2235: 2217: 2200: 2085: 2043: 2009: 1950:4 postures, 1907:4 postures, 1885: 1836: 1832:Edward Conze 1823: 1821: 1808: 1806: 1786: 1780: 1774: 1768: 1762: 1756: 1752: 1743: 1692: 1666: 1657: 1645: 1636: 1624: 1615: 1603: 1594: 1582: 1567: 1566:contracted ( 1560: 1547: 1538: 1526: 1517: 1505: 1496: 1484: 1474: 1450: 1399: 1391: 1385: 1379: 1375: 1372: 1357:Satipatthana 1317: 1296: 1285: 1275:Sarvastivada 1257: 1247: 1243: 1241: 1233:Edward Conze 1226: 1221: 1196: 1194: 1189: 1186:Digha Nikaya 1177: 1175: 1158: 1156: 1148: 1132:(Soma, 1999) 1119: 1102: 1090: 1082: 1074: 1066: 1058: 1050: 1044: 1038:satipaį¹­į¹­hāna 1034: 1033: 1020: 1003: 993: 983: 971: 968:DÄ«gha Nikāya 963: 959: 950: 949: 947: 854:MilindapaƱha 849:Peį¹­akopadesa 824:Cariyāpiį¹­aka 794:Vimānavatthu 712:2. Khandhaka 344:Merit making 309:Three Jewels 249:Buddhavacana 179:Impermanence 167:Dharma wheel 26: 6945:Dharma talk 6774:Asalha Puja 6570:Eschatology 6373:Switzerland 6353:New Zealand 6281:Middle East 6190:Philippines 6110:Afghanistan 5915:Bodhidharma 5900:Buddhaghosa 5820:Householder 5730:Monasticism 5683:Bodhisattva 5538:Prostration 5491:Mindfulness 5419:Anapanasati 5402:Kammaį¹­į¹­hāna 5199:Korean Seon 5139:Asura realm 5134:Human realm 5074:Ten Fetters 5029:Parinirvana 4931:Uppalavanna 4896:Mahākaccana 4881:Mahākassapa 4813:Kį¹£itigarbha 4808:Ākāśagarbha 4705:Suddhodāna 4650:Four sights 4577:Foundations 4333:, Routledge 4248:Thera, Soma 4235:Thera, Soma 4155:Rhys Davids 3787:Vetter 1988 3763:Sujato 2012 3751:Sujato 2012 3739:Gethin 2004 3727:Gethin 2004 3715:Gethin 2004 3679:Gethin 2004 3667:Gethin 1992 3655:Gethin 2004 3643:Gethin 2008 3583:Vetter 1988 3465:, page 273. 3341:Sujato 2012 3032:, p.264-273 2912:arÅ«pāvacara 2750:, p. 59-123 2664:Nyanaponika 2597:Sounds True 2418:(introvert) 2411:(extrovert) 2375:including: 2261:anapanasati 2166:Sense-Bases 2149:Sense-Bases 2128:Sense-Bases 2115:Sense-Bases 2058:, Released 1991:Ānāpānasati 1956:Ānāpānasati 1930:Ānāpānasati 1913:Ānāpānasati 1886:Body (kaya) 1769:(rapture), 1361:Anapanasati 1313:Buddhaghosa 1176:As for the 907:7. Paį¹­į¹­hāna 882:2. Vibhaį¹…ga 819:Buddhavaį¹ƒsa 789:Suttanipāta 717:3. Parivāra 579:New Zealand 434:Bodhisattva 419:Four Stages 374:Monasticism 354:Mindfulness 324:Perfections 254:Early Texts 7175:Categories 7062:Psychology 7042:Gnosticism 7030:Comparison 7025:Influences 7007:Comparison 6890:Bhavacakra 6848:Kushinagar 6823:Pilgrimage 6769:Māgha PÅ«jā 6724:Bodhi Tree 6540:Buddhology 6530:Abhidharma 6522:Philosophy 6455:Menander I 6323:Costa Rica 6274:Uzbekistan 6115:Bangladesh 6069:Dhammapada 6053:Pali Canon 6015:Ajahn Chah 5995:Dalai Lama 5895:KumārajÄ«va 5890:Vasubandhu 5865:The Buddha 5773:Zen master 5708:Sakadagami 5688:Buddhahood 5619:Pratimokį¹£a 5434:Shikantaza 5390:Meditation 5365:Deity yoga 5236:Madhyamaka 5129:Deva realm 5024:Mindstream 4974:Bodhicitta 4886:Aį¹…gulimāla 4753:Devadatta 4729:Yaśodharā 4632:The Buddha 4622:Middle Way 4450:Soma Thera 3799:Polak 2011 3775:Polak 2011 3703:Arbel 2017 3691:Polak 2011 3559:Sharf 2014 3380:Thera 1996 3266:D.ii.290ff 3246:References 3137:Gunaratana 2937:amahaggata 2908:rÅ«pāvacara 2890:amahaggata 2822:Sanskrit: 2797:Sampajanna 2452:sensations 2303:samskharas 2212:See also: 2175:Hindrances 2162:Hindrances 2145:Aggregates 2141:Hindrances 2124:Hindrances 2111:Hindrances 2102:Hindrances 2093:Hindrances 2010:Feelings ( 1999:Body parts 1852:Theravāda 1730:, and the 1721:formations 1706:abandoning 1656:released ( 1604:amahaggata 1537:delusion ( 1351:See also: 1324:Vasubandhu 1303:commentary 1260:Abhidharma 1111:Abhidhamma 1099:Pali Canon 976:Pāli Canon 809:TherÄ«gāthā 804:Theragāthā 799:Petavatthu 784:Itivuttaka 774:Dhammapada 681:Pāli Canon 452:Traditions 389:Pilgrimage 329:Meditation 289:Post-canon 269:Pāli Canon 199:Middle Way 96:The Buddha 7130:Festivals 7110:Buddhists 7072:Theosophy 6875:Symbolism 6865:Hama yumi 6838:Bodh Gaya 6605:Socialism 6580:Evolution 6555:Economics 6393:Venezuela 6308:Australia 6303:Argentina 6227:Sri Lanka 6222:Singapore 6140:Indonesia 6102:Countries 6043:Tripiį¹­aka 6005:Ajahn Mun 5880:Nagarjuna 5875:Aśvaghoį¹£a 5758:Anagārika 5753:Śrāmaį¹‡erÄ« 5748:Śrāmaį¹‡era 5743:BhikkhunÄ« 5703:Sotāpanna 5592:Passaddhi 5533:Offerings 5508:Nekkhamma 5385:Iddhipada 5305:Practices 5275:Theravada 5248:Vajrayana 5241:Yogachara 5211:Pure Land 5124:Six Paths 5111:Cosmology 4891:Anuruddha 4866:Sāriputta 4856:Kaundinya 4848:Disciples 4823:Vajrapāį¹‡i 4675:Footprint 4640:Tathāgata 4373:excessive 4202:144208166 3616:Kuan 2008 3604:Kuan 2008 3257:M.i.56ff. 3183:vipassana 3145:Nhat Hanh 3141:Goldstein 3043:vipassanā 2997:the term 2933:mahaggata 2929:sa-uttara 2904:mahaggata 2902:), while 2886:Mahaggata 2416:cognitive 2409:affective 2358:nupassanā 2340:nupassanā 2330:nupassanā 2273:vipassana 2248:bojjhaį¹…gā 2224:vipassanā 1817:Vipassana 1772:passaddhi 1646:asamāhita 1635:quieted ( 1616:sa-uttara 1595:mahaggata 1583:vikkhitta 1264:Theravada 1093:upaį¹­į¹­hāna 1061:upaį¹­į¹­hāna 985:vipassana 980:Theravada 902:6. Yamaka 599:Sri Lanka 589:Singapore 544:Indonesia 484:Vajrayāna 459:Theravāda 414:Awakening 302:Practices 259:Tripiį¹­aka 229:Cosmology 204:Emptiness 184:Suffering 7148:Category 7077:Violence 7047:Hinduism 6995:Sanskrit 6950:Hinayana 6935:Amitābha 6895:Swastika 6764:Uposatha 6754:Holidays 6739:Calendar 6585:Humanism 6423:Kanishka 6413:Timeline 6237:Thailand 6205:Kalmykia 6200:Buryatia 6185:Pakistan 6170:Mongolia 6165:Maldives 6160:Malaysia 6125:Cambodia 5990:Shamarpa 5985:Nichiren 5935:Xuanzang 5870:Nagasena 5788:Rinpoche 5518:Pāramitā 5360:Devotion 5280:Navayana 5268:Dzogchen 5231:Nichiren 5179:Mahayana 5171:Branches 5049:Saį¹…khāra 4798:MaƱjuśrÄ« 4755:(cousin) 4747:(cousin) 4715:(mother) 4707:(father) 4695:Miracles 4645:Birthday 4562:Glossary 4535:Buddhism 4290:(2000), 4277:(1995), 4250:(2003), 4237:(1999), 4211:(2012), 4113:(1996), 4084:(2005), 4011:(1988), 3983:(1996), 3954:(1987), 3942:(2008), 3934:: 201ā€“21 3914:(1992), 3877:(2006), 3509:Archived 3488:Archived 3458:Archived 3441:, p. 164 3430:Archived 3307:(2016). 3279:(2014). 3223:, where 3192:Subnotes 3139:, 1996; 2925:anuttara 2787:Anussati 2755:See also 2735:(2013), 2708:(1998), 2687:(2003), 2666:(2014), 2641:(2002), 2616:(2014), 2591:(2016), 2570:(2015), 2549:(2018), 2528:(2013), 2507:(2004), 2292:upassanā 1995:elements 1981:elements 1968:elements 1942:elements 1921:elements 1903:elements 1854:Vibhanga 1717:clinging 1667:avimutta 1637:samāhita 1625:anuttara 1548:vÄ«tamoha 1527:vÄ«tadosa 1506:vÄ«tarāga 1426:elements 1402:(body): 1378:(body), 1342:Contents 1290:and the 1267:Vibhanga 1105:paį¹­į¹­hāna 1053:paį¹­į¹­hāna 609:Thailand 569:Mongolia 564:Malaysia 529:Cambodia 494:Navayana 474:Hinayana 469:Mahāyāna 379:Lay life 209:Morality 189:Not-self 147:Concepts 106:Councils 91:Timeline 63:Glossary 45:Buddhism 37:a series 35:Part of 7125:Temples 7105:Buddhas 7067:Science 7057:Judaism 7052:Jainism 6970:Lineage 6930:AbhijƱā 6900:Thangka 6843:Sarnath 6828:Lumbini 6749:Funeral 6744:Cuisine 6620:Culture 6595:Reality 6545:Creator 6535:Atomism 6405:History 6378:Ukraine 6338:Germany 6257:Senegal 6247:Vietnam 6175:Myanmar 5975:Shinran 5965:Karmapa 5940:Shandao 5910:Dignāga 5835:Śrāvaka 5815:Donchee 5810:Kappiya 5768:Sayadaw 5738:Bhikkhu 5713:Anāgāmi 5670:Nirvana 5636:Samadhi 5523:Paritta 5464:Tonglen 5459:Mandala 5414:Smarana 5395:Mantras 5343:Upekkha 5313:Bhavana 5263:Shingon 5216:Tiantai 5069:Tathātā 5059:Śūnyatā 5054:Skandha 5044:Saį¹ƒsāra 5039:Rebirth 5014:Kleshas 5004:Indriya 4906:SubhÅ«ti 4791:Guanyin 4745:Ānanda 4737:Rāhula 4617:Nirvana 4557:Outline 4367:Please 4359:use of 4304:, BRILL 3839:Sources 3225:ekāyano 3213:ekāyano 3179:samatha 3149:fetters 3047:samatha 2844:nibbāna 2828:Chinese 2792:Bhāvanā 2547:Anālayo 2526:Anālayo 2505:Anālayo 2405:  2395:  2349:to the 2323:vedanās 2269:samatha 2228:samatha 2063:Samādhi 2056:Samādhi 1839:ur-text 1813:samatha 1784:upekkha 1778:samadhi 1755:dhammas 1732:fetters 1658:vimutta 1593:lofty ( 1392:dhammas 1353:Skandha 1305:on the 1220:sutra, 1218:Ekayāna 1012:Sources 1005:nibbāna 834:Niddesa 814:Apadāna 619:Vietnam 574:Myanmar 489:Tibetan 479:Chinese 407:Nirvāį¹‡a 224:Saį¹ƒsāra 219:Rebirth 84:History 73:Outline 7120:Sutras 7115:Suttas 6980:Siddhi 6965:Koliya 6940:Brahmā 6855:Poetry 6801:Mantra 6791:Kasaya 6663:Pagoda 6643:Kyaung 6638:Vihāra 6633:Temple 6575:Ethics 6418:Ashoka 6368:Sweden 6363:Poland 6358:Norway 6348:Mexico 6333:France 6318:Canada 6313:Brazil 6252:Africa 6232:Taiwan 6195:Russia 6120:Bhutan 6080:Vinaya 5960:Naropa 5950:Saraha 5885:Asanga 5641:PrajƱā 5550:Refuge 5513:Nianfo 5474:Tertƶn 5469:Tantra 5454:Ganana 5444:Tukdam 5370:Dhyāna 5338:Mudita 5333:Karuį¹‡Ä 5226:RisshÅ« 5221:Huayan 5154:Naraka 5094:Anattā 5089:Dukkha 5084:Anicca 4989:Dharma 4941:Channa 4876:Ānanda 4861:Assaji 4828:Skanda 4731:(wife) 4700:Family 4680:Relics 4605:Sangha 4600:Dharma 4595:Buddha 4321:  4264:  4224:  4200:  4150:, UMCS 4121:  4100:  4058:  4042:  4025:  3991:  3970:  3890:  3864:  3315:  3287:  3162:MN 118 3004:dhyana 2991:dhamma 2987:dhamma 2979:dhamma 2975:dhamma 2963:dhamma 2743:  2722:  2695:  2674:  2653:  2628:  2603:  2578:  2557:  2536:  2515:  2356:dhammā 2328:vedanā 2297:jhanas 2284:dhyana 2253:jhanas 2183:jhānas 2087:Dhammā 2044:Mind ( 2012:vedana 1880:SÅ«tra 1760:viriya 1694:Dhammā 1574:khitta 1561:Dhyana 1539:samoha 1518:sadosa 1516:hate ( 1497:sarāga 1495:lust ( 1486:dhyana 1452:Vedanā 1381:vedanā 1367:, and 1328:Asanga 1326:, and 1284:, the 1280:, the 1273:, the 1017:Dating 829:Jātaka 604:Taiwan 584:Russia 524:Brazil 519:Bhutan 439:Buddha 359:Wisdom 142:Dharma 7092:Lists 6960:Kalpa 6955:Iddhi 6818:Music 6813:Mudra 6779:Vassa 6759:Vesak 6729:Budai 6675:Candi 6658:Stupa 6590:Logic 6343:Italy 6242:Tibet 6180:Nepal 6150:Korea 6145:Japan 6135:India 6130:China 6075:Sutra 6030:Texts 5980:Dōgen 5970:Hōnen 5955:Atiśa 5920:Zhiyi 5830:Achar 5798:Tulku 5793:Geshe 5778:Rōshi 5763:Ajahn 5718:Arhat 5678:Bodhi 5648:VÄ«rya 5565:Sacca 5560:Satya 5555:Sādhu 5543:Music 5486:Merit 5479:Terma 5439:Zazen 5375:Faith 5328:Mettā 5009:Karma 4969:Bardo 4936:Asita 4926:Khema 4916:Upāli 4901:Nanda 4739:(son) 4713:Māyā 4690:Films 4567:Index 4218:(PDF) 4198:S2CID 4178:(PDF) 3884:(PDF) 3051:jhāna 2867:viƱƱā 2862:citta 2858:citta 2830:: åæµč™•ē¶“ 2811:Notes 2447:quick 2338:cittā 2236:jhana 2201:jhana 2046:Cittā 1960:jhāna 1876:Long 1476:Cittā 1387:cittā 995:sutta 779:Udāna 614:Tibet 554:Korea 549:Japan 539:India 534:China 499:Newar 424:Arhat 214:Karma 68:Index 6990:Pāįø·i 6975:Māra 6885:Flag 6286:Iran 6210:Tuva 6155:Laos 5783:Lama 5631:Śīla 5599:Śīla 5587:PÄ«ti 5577:Sati 5528:Puja 5449:Koan 5355:Dāna 4946:Yasa 4833:Tārā 4319:ISBN 4262:ISBN 4222:ISBN 4119:ISBN 4098:ISBN 4056:ISBN 4040:ISBN 4023:ISBN 3989:ISBN 3968:ISBN 3888:ISBN 3862:ISBN 3313:ISBN 3285:ISBN 3219:12, 3181:and 2999:sati 2899:kāma 2741:ISBN 2720:ISBN 2693:ISBN 2672:ISBN 2651:ISBN 2626:ISBN 2601:ISBN 2576:ISBN 2555:ISBN 2534:ISBN 2513:ISBN 2440:mind 2435:body 2430:slow 2310:the 2271:and 2259:and 2187:N/A 2181:, 4 2164:, 6 2147:, 6 2126:, 6 2113:, 6 2080:N/A 1993:, 4 1979:, 4 1966:, 6 1958:, 4 1940:, 4 1919:, 4 1901:, 6 1791:the 1766:pÄ«ti 1745:sati 1738:the 1726:the 1711:the 1700:the 1400:Kāyā 1376:kāyā 1334:and 1269:and 1210:gama 1046:sati 1000:sati 970:22: 958:10: 948:The 559:Laos 464:Pāli 6712:Art 6648:Wat 5184:Zen 4375:or 4190:doi 3854:doi 3437:by 2894:not 2488:all 1757:), 1683:of 1465:of 1441:of 1330:'s 1322:of 1008:." 978:of 7177:: 6214:ru 4260:, 4196:, 4186:64 4184:, 4180:, 4136:MN 4096:, 4021:, 3966:, 3930:, 3860:, 3635:^ 3537:^ 3520:^ 3446:^ 3348:^ 3239:). 2983:nn 2847:." 2718:, 2714:, 2649:, 2645:, 2624:, 2620:, 2599:, 2595:, 2360:). 2342:); 2332:); 2318:); 2177:, 2168:, 2155:, 2151:, 2143:, 2134:, 2130:, 2117:, 2104:, 2095:, 2001:, 1997:, 1970:, 1944:, 1936:, 1915:, 1911:, 1568:sa 1489:: 1409:); 1363:, 1359:, 1355:, 1294:. 1250:. 1224:. 1117:. 594:US 39:on 6216:) 6212:( 5430:) 5426:( 4521:e 4514:t 4507:v 4402:) 4396:( 4391:) 4387:( 4383:. 4365:. 4325:. 4192:: 4169:. 4142:. 4134:( 4046:. 3932:9 3907:. 3856:: 3814:. 3777:. 3705:. 3585:. 3416:. 3399:. 3370:. 3321:. 3293:. 2973:( 2892:( 2873:a 2870:į¹‡ 2353:( 2048:) 2014:) 1795:. 1674:) 1670:į¹ƒ 1661:į¹ƒ 1653:) 1649:į¹ƒ 1640:į¹ƒ 1632:) 1628:į¹ƒ 1619:į¹ƒ 1611:) 1607:į¹ƒ 1598:į¹ƒ 1590:) 1586:į¹ƒ 1577:į¹ƒ 1571:į¹… 1555:) 1551:į¹ƒ 1542:į¹ƒ 1534:) 1530:į¹ƒ 1521:į¹ƒ 1513:) 1509:į¹ƒ 1500:į¹ƒ 1434:; 1421:; 1207:Ā 966:( 954:( 937:e 930:t 923:v 666:e 659:t 652:v 20:)

Index

Satipaį¹­į¹­hāna Sutta
a series
Buddhism

Glossary
Index
Outline
History
Timeline
The Buddha
Pre-sectarian Buddhism
Councils
Silk Road transmission of Buddhism
Decline in the Indian subcontinent
Later Buddhists
Buddhist modernism
Dharma
Concepts
Four Noble Truths
Noble Eightfold Path
Dharma wheel
Five Aggregates
Impermanence
Suffering
Not-self
Dependent Origination
Middle Way
Emptiness
Morality
Karma

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