953:
48:
4363:
4374:
1772:
1759:
629:
1749:
1598:"(...) anatta is the doctrine of non-self, and is an extreme empiricist doctrine that holds that the notion of an unchanging permanent self is a fiction and has no reality. According to Buddhist doctrine, the individual person consists of five skandhas or heaps - the body, feelings, perceptions, impulses and consciousness. The belief in a self or soul, over these five skandhas, is illusory and the cause of suffering."
1087:), has a dependent origination and is impermanent. It arises, changes and disappears. According to Buddhism, everything in human life, all objects, as well as all beings whether in heavenly or hellish or earthly realms in
956:
According to
Buddhism, living beings go through many births. Buddhism does not teach the existence of a permanent, immutable soul. The birth of one form from another is part of a process of continuous change.
1060:
All physical and mental events, states
Buddhism, come into being and dissolve. Human life embodies this flux in the aging process, the cycle of repeated birth and death (
2513:
3428:
1903:
702:
3432:
1623:"(...) Buddha's teaching that beings have no soul, no abiding essence. This 'no-soul doctrine' (anatta-vada) he expounded in his second sermon."
3656:
110:
1873:
1981:
916:
1716:
1738:
1248:"All phenomenal existence is said to have three interlocking characteristics: impermanence, suffering and lack of soul or essence."
4399:
1127:. The Buddha taught that because no physical or mental object is permanent, desires for or attachments to either causes suffering (
4248:
3700:
3903:
1883:
1704:
1671:
1644:
1612:
1587:
1567:
1528:
1501:
1474:
1444:
1414:
1383:
1341:
1314:
1272:
1237:
1207:
2066:
1908:
4243:
1064:), nothing lasts, and everything decays. This is applicable to all beings and their environs, including beings who have
4140:
3690:
1785:
659:
105:
62:
979:. The doctrine asserts that all of conditioned existence, without exception, is "transient, evanescent, inconstant".
1986:
4233:
3918:
3663:
4310:
4300:
2129:
1053:, which Szczurek translates as, "all conditioned things are impermanent, all conditioned things are painful, all
4255:
3908:
3710:
3601:
3546:
2119:
854:
4225:
3923:
3606:
1898:
1731:
588:
283:
3808:
3680:
3651:
3353:
533:
308:
268:
3499:
3408:
2878:
2523:
2036:
1931:
3043:
4348:
3828:
3304:
2790:
1913:
1746:
3238:
4238:
4051:
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3913:
2896:
2476:
2237:
2212:
408:
2262:
1092:
1061:
828:
218:
4343:
3695:
3509:
3487:
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3383:
2916:
2536:
2352:
2297:
1918:
1724:
1030:
1024:
986:
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413:
363:
4280:
4260:
3591:
3571:
3328:
3058:
573:
4290:
4130:
3798:
3768:
3541:
3492:
3333:
3281:
3276:
3038:
2859:
2756:
2508:
2503:
2252:
1107:, according to which things have no essence, permanent self, or unchanging soul. Understanding
652:
388:
373:
353:
278:
273:
188:
95:
17:
2620:
4295:
4265:
3846:
3778:
3611:
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1373:
832:
593:
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3631:
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2114:
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944:
603:
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248:
156:
141:
85:
57:
4158:
2773:
2642:
2568:
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2182:
8:
4125:
4004:
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3740:
3623:
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2367:
2319:
2139:
1939:
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328:
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78:
67:
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31:
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2004:
1663:
Writing as
Enlightenment: Buddhist American Literature into the Twenty-first Century
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1634:
1602:
1557:
1518:
1491:
1464:
1434:
1400:
1331:
1309:. Translated by Grant Olson. State University of New York Press. pp. 62–63.
1304:
1262:
1227:
1193:
1069:
842:
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2800:
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2149:
1996:
1868:
952:
428:
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1191:
1088:
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433:
193:
90:
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2124:
858:
4083:
4056:
3223:
3098:
2810:
2726:
2603:
2493:
2466:
2459:
2422:
2379:
2342:
2109:
2074:
2041:
2016:
1971:
1115:
are steps in the
Buddhist's spiritual progress toward enlightenment.
991:
478:
453:
3856:
2692:
2546:
2312:
2094:
1963:
1955:
997:
802:
4373:
4213:
4168:
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3203:
3153:
3088:
3006:
2971:
2966:
2627:
2498:
2486:
2397:
2056:
1753:
1051:"sabbe sankhara anicca, sabbe sankhara dukkha, sabbe dhamma anatta"
976:
690:
488:
468:
463:
343:
39:
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2956:
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2854:
2741:
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2531:
2434:
2272:
2222:
2009:
1835:
1091:, is always changing, inconstant, undergoes rebirth and redeath (
1008:
168:
2805:
2573:
1330:
Richard
Francis Gombrich; Cristina Anna Scherrer-Schaub (2008).
4198:
4183:
4019:
3881:
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3298:
3178:
3168:
3103:
2731:
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2672:
2662:
2632:
2556:
2439:
2207:
2079:
1823:
1818:
1128:
1104:
1077:
1054:
1049:(non-self, non-soul, no essence). It appears in Pali texts as,
1046:
1038:
776:
628:
183:
178:
173:
136:
4338:
4173:
4031:
3997:
3977:
3947:
3876:
3293:
3138:
3016:
3011:
2981:
2936:
2783:
2778:
2657:
2362:
2187:
2154:
2144:
1466:
An
Introduction to Buddhism: Teachings, History and Practices
1073:
418:
1469:. Cambridge University Press. pp. 32–33, 38–39, 46–49.
4208:
3001:
2667:
2164:
716:
3866:
2402:
1405:. Princeton University Press. pp. 47–48, Article on
1666:. State University of New York Press. pp. 154–155.
1158:
If craving is the cause of suffering, then the cessation
1083:
Everything, whether physical or mental, is a formation (
1323:
1267:. Princeton University Press. pp. 42–43, 47, 581.
1164:
its abandoning, relinquishing, releasing, letting go.
880:
873:
1187:
1185:
1183:
1181:
1179:
1103:
Anicca is intimately associated with the doctrine of
1029:
Anicca is understood in
Buddhism as the first of the
1555:
1399:Robert E. Buswell Jr.; Donald S. Lopez Jr. (2013).
1367:
1365:
1261:Robert E. Buswell Jr.; Donald S. Lopez Jr. (2013).
1688:
1659:
1636:Religion and Anthropology: A Critical Introduction
1579:Religion and Anthropology: A Critical Introduction
1192:Thomas William Rhys Davids; William Stede (1921).
1176:
1160:of suffering will surely follow from 'the complete
1146:As long as there is attachment to things that are
1493:Buddhism: Buddhism in China, East Asia, and Japan
4391:
1600:
1537:
1458:
1456:
1428:
1426:
1362:
1256:
1254:
1225:
1198:. Motilal Banarsidass. pp. 355, Article on
935:
1148:unstable, unreliable, changing and impermanent,
1639:. Cambridge University Press. pp. 51–53.
1371:
1306:Buddhadhamma: Natural Laws and Values for Life
1162:fading away and ceasing of that very craving':
806:
795:
695:
1732:
1686:
1489:
1453:
1423:
1392:
1251:
895:
780:
769:
754:
743:
653:
2514:Basic points unifying Theravāda and Mahāyāna
1632:
1575:
1516:
1462:
1432:
1299:
1221:
1219:
1018:
847:
1439:. Oxford University Press. pp. 32–38.
821:
1739:
1725:
1582:. Cambridge University Press. p. 51.
1118:
1098:
909:
728:
721:
660:
646:
1336:. Motilal Banarsidass. pp. 209–210.
1216:
951:
3701:Banishment of Buddhist monks from Nepal
1523:. Oxford University Press. p. 15.
1152:when they change, when they cease to be
971:(Sanskrit), appears extensively in the
14:
4392:
3904:List of Buddhist architecture in China
1015:, or knows no change, decay or death.
1720:
975:as one of the essential doctrines of
1402:The Princeton Dictionary of Buddhism
1264:The Princeton Dictionary of Buddhism
1695:. Oxford University Press. p.
1436:Buddhism: A Very Short Introduction
24:
3691:Silk Road transmission of Buddhism
995:(suffering or unsatisfactory) and
111:Decline in the Indian subcontinent
106:Silk Road transmission of Buddhism
25:
4411:
1290:, Encyclopædia Britannica (2013);
882:Wylie: mi rtag pa, THL: mi tak pa
4372:
4362:
4361:
3919:Thai temple art and architecture
3664:Huichang persecution of Buddhism
1904:Iconography in Laos and Thailand
1770:
1757:
1747:
1546:, Encyclopædia Britannica (2013)
1375:Understanding Eastern Philosophy
1359:, Encyclopædia Britannica (2013)
627:
46:
4400:Buddhist philosophical concepts
1771:
1680:
1653:
1626:
1549:
1510:
1496:. Routledge. pp. 150–153.
1483:
3909:Japanese Buddhist architecture
3711:Sinhalese Buddhist nationalism
2791:Seven Factors of Enlightenment
1982:Places where the Buddha stayed
1350:
1293:
1281:
13:
1:
3924:Tibetan Buddhist architecture
1562:. Routledge. pp. 42–43.
1378:. Routledge. pp. 56–59.
1169:
1001:(without a lasting essence).
3681:Buddhism and the Roman world
3657:Decline of Buddhism in India
3652:History of Buddhism in India
1752: Topics in
1556:Christmas Humphreys (2012).
1123:Impermanence is a source of
309:Buddhist Paths to liberation
7:
2879:Twenty-two vows of Ambedkar
2619:
1691:The Foundations of Buddhism
1660:John Whalen-Bridge (2011).
1045:, "standing unstable") and
921:
881:
859:
833:
807:
781:
755:
729:
707:
10:
4416:
3829:The unanswerable questions
1022:
4357:
4309:
4224:
4139:
3914:Buddhist temples in Korea
3837:
3739:
3622:
3319:
3247:
3074:
2947:
2887:
2522:
2477:Chinese Esoteric Buddhism
2388:
2380:Three planes of existence
2328:
2173:
2065:
1995:
1987:Buddha in world religions
1849:
1794:
1766:
1607:. Routledge. p. 47.
1601:Richard Gombrich (2006).
1232:. Routledge. p. 47.
1226:Richard Gombrich (2006).
1150:there will be suffering –
1019:In the marks of existence
943:
929:
910:
903:
889:
874:
867:
848:
841:
822:
815:
796:
789:
770:
763:
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737:
722:
715:
696:
689:
681:
674:
3696:Persecution of Buddhists
2917:Four stages of awakening
2298:Three marks of existence
1884:Physical characteristics
1520:A Dictionary of Buddhism
1154:what we want them to be.
1031:three marks of existence
1025:Three marks of existence
987:three marks of existence
3059:Ten principal disciples
1942:(aunt, adoptive mother)
1372:Ray Billington (2002).
1195:Pali-English Dictionary
1119:Association with dukkha
1099:Association with anatta
1037:), the other two being
329:Philosophical reasoning
3769:Buddhism and democracy
3282:Tibetan Buddhist canon
3277:Chinese Buddhist canon
2509:Pre-sectarian Buddhism
2504:Early Buddhist schools
1687:Rupert Gethin (1998).
1490:Paul Williams (2005).
1167:
1011:, the reality that is
957:
936:
896:
96:Pre-sectarian Buddhism
3779:Eight Consciousnesses
1889:Life of Buddha in art
1633:Brian Morris (2006).
1576:Brian Morris (2006).
1517:Damien Keown (2004).
1463:Peter Harvey (2012).
1433:Damien Keown (2013).
1143:
955:
364:Aids to Enlightenment
189:Dependent Origination
4256:East Asian religions
3686:Buddhism in the West
3257:Early Buddhist texts
2872:Four Right Exertions
2338:Ten spiritual realms
1831:Noble Eightfold Path
945:Glossary of Buddhism
334:Devotional practices
157:Noble Eightfold Path
4379:Religion portal
4126:Temple of the Tooth
4005:Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi
3044:Upāsaka and Upāsikā
2537:Bodhipakkhiyādhammā
2320:Two truths doctrine
2140:Mahapajapati Gotamī
1940:Mahapajapati Gotamī
1057:are without Self".
989:—the other two are
634:Buddhism portal
507:Buddhism by country
269:Sanskrit literature
4301:Western philosophy
3899:Dzong architecture
3721:Vipassana movement
3716:Buddhist modernism
3144:Emperor Wen of Sui
2912:Pratyekabuddhayāna
2845:Threefold Training
2647:Vipassana movement
2363:Hungry Ghost realm
2183:Avidyā (Ignorance)
2130:Puṇṇa Mantānīputta
1879:Great Renunciation
1874:Eight Great Events
1756:
1604:Theravada Buddhism
1559:Exploring Buddhism
1229:Theravada Buddhism
1089:Buddhist cosmology
1007:is in contrast to
958:
121:Buddhist modernism
4387:
4386:
4025:Om mani padme hum
3731:Women in Buddhism
3647:Buddhist councils
3517:Western countries
3305:Madhyamakālaṃkāra
3066:Shaolin Monastery
2643:Samatha-vipassanā
2253:Pratītyasamutpāda
2057:Metteyya/Maitreya
1975:
1967:
1959:
1951:
1943:
1935:
1927:
1804:Four Noble Truths
1706:978-0-19-160671-7
1673:978-1-4384-3921-1
1646:978-0-521-85241-8
1614:978-1-134-90352-8
1589:978-0-521-85241-8
1569:978-1-136-22877-3
1530:978-0-19-157917-2
1503:978-0-415-33234-7
1476:978-0-521-85942-4
1446:978-0-19-966383-5
1416:978-1-4008-4805-8
1385:978-1-134-79348-8
1343:978-81-208-3248-0
1316:978-0-7914-2631-9
1274:978-1-4008-4805-8
1239:978-1-134-90352-8
1209:978-81-208-1144-7
1139:Four Noble Truths
950:
949:
670:
669:
152:Four Noble Truths
16:(Redirected from
4407:
4377:
4376:
4365:
4364:
4204:Sacred languages
4052:Maya Devi Temple
4015:Mahabodhi Temple
3819:Secular Buddhism
3784:Engaged Buddhism
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2472:Tibetan Buddhism
2423:Vietnamese Thiền
2022:Mahāsthāmaprāpta
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1333:Buddhist Studies
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3706:Buddhist crisis
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3267:Mahayana sutras
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3239:Thích Nhất Hạnh
3070:
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2833:Bodhisattva vow
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2283:Taṇhā (Craving)
2218:Five hindrances
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1544:Anatta Buddhism
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1357:Anicca Buddhism
1355:
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1344:
1328:
1324:
1317:
1298:
1294:
1288:Anatta Buddhism
1286:
1282:
1275:
1259:
1252:
1240:
1224:
1217:
1210:
1190:
1177:
1172:
1166:
1163:
1161:
1159:
1157:
1155:
1153:
1151:
1149:
1147:
1121:
1101:
1080:(hell) realms.
1027:
1021:
914:
878:
852:
826:
800:
774:
748:
726:
700:
676:
675:Translations of
666:
626:
619:
618:
509:
499:
498:
449:
439:
438:
404:
394:
393:
299:
289:
288:
259:Mahayana Sutras
239:
229:
228:
169:Five Aggregates
147:
146:
126:
125:
116:Later Buddhists
81:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4413:
4403:
4402:
4385:
4384:
4382:
4381:
4369:
4358:
4355:
4354:
4352:
4351:
4346:
4341:
4336:
4331:
4326:
4321:
4315:
4313:
4307:
4306:
4304:
4303:
4298:
4293:
4288:
4283:
4278:
4273:
4268:
4263:
4258:
4253:
4252:
4251:
4246:
4236:
4230:
4228:
4222:
4221:
4219:
4218:
4217:
4216:
4211:
4201:
4196:
4191:
4186:
4181:
4176:
4171:
4166:
4161:
4156:
4151:
4145:
4143:
4137:
4136:
4134:
4133:
4128:
4123:
4122:
4121:
4116:
4111:
4106:
4101:
4091:
4086:
4081:
4076:
4071:
4070:
4069:
4064:
4059:
4054:
4049:
4039:
4034:
4029:
4028:
4027:
4017:
4012:
4007:
4002:
4001:
4000:
3995:
3990:
3985:
3980:
3970:
3965:
3960:
3955:
3950:
3945:
3940:
3939:
3938:
3936:Greco-Buddhist
3928:
3927:
3926:
3921:
3916:
3911:
3906:
3901:
3896:
3891:
3890:
3889:
3887:Burmese pagoda
3879:
3874:
3869:
3864:
3859:
3854:
3843:
3841:
3835:
3834:
3832:
3831:
3826:
3821:
3816:
3811:
3806:
3801:
3796:
3791:
3786:
3781:
3776:
3771:
3766:
3761:
3756:
3751:
3745:
3743:
3737:
3736:
3734:
3733:
3728:
3723:
3718:
3713:
3708:
3703:
3698:
3693:
3688:
3683:
3678:
3677:
3676:
3669:Greco-Buddhism
3666:
3661:
3660:
3659:
3649:
3644:
3639:
3634:
3628:
3626:
3620:
3619:
3617:
3616:
3615:
3614:
3609:
3604:
3602:United Kingdom
3599:
3594:
3589:
3584:
3579:
3574:
3569:
3564:
3559:
3554:
3549:
3547:Czech Republic
3544:
3539:
3534:
3529:
3524:
3514:
3513:
3512:
3507:
3497:
3496:
3495:
3485:
3484:
3483:
3478:
3468:
3463:
3458:
3453:
3448:
3443:
3438:
3437:
3436:
3426:
3421:
3411:
3406:
3401:
3396:
3391:
3386:
3381:
3376:
3371:
3366:
3361:
3356:
3351:
3346:
3341:
3336:
3331:
3325:
3323:
3317:
3316:
3314:
3313:
3311:Abhidharmadīpa
3308:
3301:
3296:
3291:
3284:
3279:
3274:
3269:
3264:
3259:
3253:
3251:
3245:
3244:
3242:
3241:
3236:
3231:
3229:B. R. Ambedkar
3226:
3221:
3216:
3211:
3206:
3201:
3196:
3191:
3186:
3181:
3176:
3171:
3166:
3161:
3156:
3151:
3149:Songtsen Gampo
3146:
3141:
3136:
3131:
3126:
3121:
3116:
3111:
3106:
3101:
3096:
3091:
3086:
3080:
3078:
3072:
3071:
3069:
3068:
3063:
3062:
3061:
3051:
3046:
3041:
3036:
3031:
3026:
3025:
3024:
3014:
3009:
3004:
2999:
2994:
2989:
2984:
2979:
2974:
2969:
2964:
2959:
2953:
2951:
2945:
2944:
2942:
2941:
2940:
2939:
2934:
2929:
2924:
2914:
2909:
2904:
2899:
2893:
2891:
2885:
2884:
2882:
2881:
2876:
2875:
2874:
2864:
2863:
2862:
2857:
2852:
2842:
2841:
2840:
2835:
2830:
2828:Eight precepts
2825:
2815:
2814:
2813:
2808:
2803:
2798:
2788:
2787:
2786:
2776:
2771:
2766:
2765:
2764:
2759:
2754:
2744:
2739:
2734:
2729:
2724:
2723:
2722:
2717:
2707:
2702:
2701:
2700:
2695:
2690:
2685:
2680:
2675:
2670:
2665:
2660:
2655:
2650:
2640:
2635:
2630:
2625:
2616:
2606:
2601:
2599:Five Strengths
2596:
2591:
2586:
2581:
2576:
2571:
2566:
2565:
2564:
2559:
2554:
2549:
2539:
2534:
2528:
2526:
2520:
2519:
2517:
2516:
2511:
2506:
2501:
2496:
2491:
2490:
2489:
2484:
2479:
2474:
2464:
2463:
2462:
2457:
2452:
2447:
2442:
2437:
2432:
2427:
2426:
2425:
2420:
2415:
2410:
2394:
2392:
2386:
2385:
2383:
2382:
2377:
2376:
2375:
2370:
2365:
2360:
2355:
2350:
2340:
2334:
2332:
2326:
2325:
2323:
2322:
2317:
2316:
2315:
2310:
2305:
2295:
2290:
2285:
2280:
2275:
2270:
2265:
2260:
2255:
2250:
2245:
2240:
2238:Mental factors
2235:
2230:
2225:
2220:
2215:
2210:
2205:
2200:
2195:
2190:
2185:
2179:
2177:
2171:
2170:
2168:
2167:
2162:
2157:
2152:
2147:
2142:
2137:
2132:
2127:
2122:
2117:
2112:
2107:
2102:
2097:
2092:
2090:Mahamoggallāna
2087:
2082:
2077:
2071:
2069:
2063:
2062:
2060:
2059:
2054:
2049:
2044:
2039:
2034:
2029:
2024:
2019:
2014:
2013:
2012:
2005:Avalokiteśvara
2001:
1999:
1993:
1992:
1990:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1978:
1977:
1969:
1961:
1953:
1945:
1937:
1929:
1916:
1911:
1906:
1901:
1896:
1891:
1886:
1881:
1876:
1871:
1866:
1861:
1855:
1853:
1847:
1846:
1844:
1843:
1838:
1833:
1828:
1827:
1826:
1821:
1816:
1806:
1800:
1798:
1792:
1791:
1789:
1788:
1783:
1778:
1767:
1764:
1763:
1744:
1743:
1736:
1729:
1721:
1713:
1712:
1705:
1679:
1672:
1652:
1645:
1625:
1613:
1588:
1568:
1548:
1536:
1529:
1509:
1502:
1482:
1475:
1452:
1445:
1422:
1415:
1391:
1384:
1361:
1349:
1342:
1322:
1315:
1292:
1280:
1273:
1250:
1238:
1215:
1208:
1174:
1173:
1171:
1168:
1144:
1120:
1117:
1100:
1097:
1023:Main article:
1020:
1017:
985:is one of the
948:
947:
941:
940:
933:
927:
926:
907:
901:
900:
893:
887:
886:
871:
865:
864:
845:
839:
838:
819:
813:
812:
793:
787:
786:
767:
761:
760:
741:
735:
734:
719:
713:
712:
693:
687:
686:
683:
679:
678:
668:
667:
665:
664:
657:
650:
642:
639:
638:
637:
636:
621:
620:
617:
616:
611:
606:
601:
596:
591:
586:
581:
576:
571:
566:
561:
556:
551:
546:
541:
536:
531:
526:
521:
516:
510:
505:
504:
501:
500:
497:
496:
491:
486:
481:
476:
471:
466:
461:
456:
450:
445:
444:
441:
440:
437:
436:
431:
426:
424:Pratyekabuddha
421:
416:
411:
405:
400:
399:
396:
395:
392:
391:
386:
381:
379:Buddhist chant
376:
371:
366:
361:
356:
351:
346:
341:
336:
331:
326:
321:
316:
311:
306:
300:
295:
294:
291:
290:
287:
286:
281:
276:
271:
266:
261:
256:
251:
246:
240:
237:Buddhist texts
235:
234:
231:
230:
227:
226:
221:
216:
211:
206:
201:
196:
191:
186:
181:
176:
171:
166:
165:
164:
154:
148:
145:
144:
139:
133:
132:
131:
128:
127:
124:
123:
118:
113:
108:
103:
98:
93:
88:
82:
77:
76:
73:
72:
71:
70:
65:
60:
52:
51:
43:
42:
36:
35:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4412:
4401:
4398:
4397:
4395:
4380:
4375:
4370:
4368:
4360:
4359:
4356:
4350:
4347:
4345:
4342:
4340:
4337:
4335:
4332:
4330:
4327:
4325:
4322:
4320:
4317:
4316:
4314:
4312:
4308:
4302:
4299:
4297:
4294:
4292:
4289:
4287:
4284:
4282:
4279:
4277:
4274:
4272:
4269:
4267:
4264:
4262:
4259:
4257:
4254:
4250:
4247:
4245:
4242:
4241:
4240:
4237:
4235:
4232:
4231:
4229:
4227:
4223:
4215:
4212:
4210:
4207:
4206:
4205:
4202:
4200:
4197:
4195:
4192:
4190:
4187:
4185:
4182:
4180:
4177:
4175:
4172:
4170:
4167:
4165:
4162:
4160:
4157:
4155:
4152:
4150:
4147:
4146:
4144:
4142:
4141:Miscellaneous
4138:
4132:
4131:Vegetarianism
4129:
4127:
4124:
4120:
4117:
4115:
4112:
4110:
4107:
4105:
4102:
4100:
4097:
4096:
4095:
4092:
4090:
4087:
4085:
4082:
4080:
4077:
4075:
4072:
4068:
4065:
4063:
4060:
4058:
4055:
4053:
4050:
4048:
4045:
4044:
4043:
4040:
4038:
4035:
4033:
4030:
4026:
4023:
4022:
4021:
4018:
4016:
4013:
4011:
4008:
4006:
4003:
3999:
3996:
3994:
3991:
3989:
3986:
3984:
3981:
3979:
3976:
3975:
3974:
3971:
3969:
3966:
3964:
3961:
3959:
3956:
3954:
3953:Buddha in art
3951:
3949:
3946:
3944:
3941:
3937:
3934:
3933:
3932:
3929:
3925:
3922:
3920:
3917:
3915:
3912:
3910:
3907:
3905:
3902:
3900:
3897:
3895:
3892:
3888:
3885:
3884:
3883:
3880:
3878:
3875:
3873:
3870:
3868:
3865:
3863:
3860:
3858:
3855:
3853:
3850:
3849:
3848:
3845:
3844:
3842:
3840:
3836:
3830:
3827:
3825:
3822:
3820:
3817:
3815:
3812:
3810:
3807:
3805:
3802:
3800:
3797:
3795:
3792:
3790:
3787:
3785:
3782:
3780:
3777:
3775:
3772:
3770:
3767:
3765:
3762:
3760:
3757:
3755:
3752:
3750:
3747:
3746:
3744:
3742:
3738:
3732:
3729:
3727:
3724:
3722:
3719:
3717:
3714:
3712:
3709:
3707:
3704:
3702:
3699:
3697:
3694:
3692:
3689:
3687:
3684:
3682:
3679:
3675:
3672:
3671:
3670:
3667:
3665:
3662:
3658:
3655:
3654:
3653:
3650:
3648:
3645:
3643:
3640:
3638:
3635:
3633:
3630:
3629:
3627:
3625:
3621:
3613:
3610:
3608:
3607:United States
3605:
3603:
3600:
3598:
3595:
3593:
3590:
3588:
3585:
3583:
3580:
3578:
3575:
3573:
3570:
3568:
3565:
3563:
3560:
3558:
3555:
3553:
3550:
3548:
3545:
3543:
3540:
3538:
3535:
3533:
3530:
3528:
3525:
3523:
3520:
3519:
3518:
3515:
3511:
3508:
3506:
3503:
3502:
3501:
3498:
3494:
3491:
3490:
3489:
3486:
3482:
3479:
3477:
3474:
3473:
3472:
3469:
3467:
3464:
3462:
3459:
3457:
3454:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3442:
3439:
3434:
3430:
3427:
3425:
3422:
3420:
3417:
3416:
3415:
3412:
3410:
3407:
3405:
3402:
3400:
3397:
3395:
3392:
3390:
3387:
3385:
3382:
3380:
3377:
3375:
3372:
3370:
3367:
3365:
3362:
3360:
3357:
3355:
3352:
3350:
3347:
3345:
3342:
3340:
3337:
3335:
3332:
3330:
3327:
3326:
3324:
3322:
3318:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3306:
3302:
3300:
3297:
3295:
3292:
3290:
3289:
3285:
3283:
3280:
3278:
3275:
3273:
3270:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3260:
3258:
3255:
3254:
3252:
3250:
3246:
3240:
3237:
3235:
3232:
3230:
3227:
3225:
3222:
3220:
3217:
3215:
3212:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3197:
3195:
3192:
3190:
3187:
3185:
3182:
3180:
3177:
3175:
3172:
3170:
3167:
3165:
3164:Padmasambhava
3162:
3160:
3157:
3155:
3152:
3150:
3147:
3145:
3142:
3140:
3137:
3135:
3132:
3130:
3127:
3125:
3122:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3102:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3090:
3087:
3085:
3082:
3081:
3079:
3077:
3076:Major figures
3073:
3067:
3064:
3060:
3057:
3056:
3055:
3052:
3050:
3047:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3023:
3022:Western tulku
3020:
3019:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3005:
3003:
3000:
2998:
2995:
2993:
2990:
2988:
2985:
2983:
2980:
2978:
2975:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2965:
2963:
2960:
2958:
2955:
2954:
2952:
2950:
2946:
2938:
2935:
2933:
2930:
2928:
2925:
2923:
2920:
2919:
2918:
2915:
2913:
2910:
2908:
2905:
2903:
2900:
2898:
2895:
2894:
2892:
2890:
2886:
2880:
2877:
2873:
2870:
2869:
2868:
2865:
2861:
2858:
2856:
2853:
2851:
2848:
2847:
2846:
2843:
2839:
2836:
2834:
2831:
2829:
2826:
2824:
2823:Five precepts
2821:
2820:
2819:
2816:
2812:
2809:
2807:
2804:
2802:
2801:Dhamma vicaya
2799:
2797:
2794:
2793:
2792:
2789:
2785:
2782:
2781:
2780:
2777:
2775:
2772:
2770:
2767:
2763:
2760:
2758:
2755:
2753:
2750:
2749:
2748:
2745:
2743:
2740:
2738:
2735:
2733:
2730:
2728:
2725:
2721:
2718:
2716:
2713:
2712:
2711:
2708:
2706:
2703:
2699:
2696:
2694:
2691:
2689:
2686:
2684:
2681:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2671:
2669:
2666:
2664:
2661:
2659:
2656:
2654:
2651:
2648:
2644:
2641:
2639:
2636:
2634:
2631:
2629:
2626:
2623:
2622:
2617:
2615:
2612:
2611:
2610:
2607:
2605:
2602:
2600:
2597:
2595:
2592:
2590:
2587:
2585:
2582:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2569:Buddhābhiṣeka
2567:
2563:
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2216:
2214:
2213:Enlightenment
2211:
2209:
2206:
2204:
2203:Dhamma theory
2201:
2199:
2198:Buddha-nature
2196:
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2037:Samantabhadra
2035:
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2028:
2025:
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2020:
2018:
2015:
2011:
2008:
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1135:Rupert Gethin
1132:
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412:
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403:
398:
397:
390:
389:Vegetarianism
387:
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367:
365:
362:
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355:
352:
350:
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345:
344:Recollections
342:
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332:
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327:
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322:
320:
317:
315:
314:Five precepts
312:
310:
307:
305:
302:
301:
298:
293:
292:
285:
282:
280:
279:Chinese canon
277:
275:
274:Tibetan canon
272:
270:
267:
265:
262:
260:
257:
255:
252:
250:
247:
245:
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61:
59:
56:
55:
54:
53:
49:
45:
44:
41:
38:
37:
33:
29:
28:
19:
4319:Bodhisattvas
4239:Christianity
4234:Baháʼí Faith
4099:Dharmachakra
4089:Prayer wheel
4079:Prayer beads
3847:Architecture
3726:969 Movement
3510:Saudi Arabia
3488:Central Asia
3481:South Africa
3303:
3286:
3219:Panchen Lama
3124:Buddhapālita
2720:Satipatthana
2715:Mindful Yoga
2628:Recollection
2542:Brahmavihara
2413:Japanese Zen
2408:Chinese Chan
2368:Animal realm
2302:
2175:Key concepts
1997:Bodhisattvas
1809:Three Jewels
1690:
1682:
1662:
1655:
1635:
1628:
1620:
1603:
1595:
1578:
1558:
1551:
1539:
1519:
1512:
1492:
1485:
1465:
1435:
1406:
1401:
1394:
1374:
1352:
1332:
1325:
1305:
1301:Phra Payutto
1295:
1283:
1263:
1245:
1228:
1199:
1194:
1145:
1133:
1124:
1122:
1112:
1108:
1102:
1082:
1066:reincarnated
1059:
1050:
1042:
1034:
1028:
1012:
1004:
1003:
996:
990:
982:
981:
968:
964:
961:Impermanence
960:
959:
685:Impermanence
677:Impermanence
339:Merit making
304:Three Jewels
244:Buddhavacana
174:Impermanence
162:Dharma wheel
4164:Dharma talk
3993:Asalha Puja
3789:Eschatology
3592:Switzerland
3572:New Zealand
3500:Middle East
3409:Philippines
3329:Afghanistan
3134:Bodhidharma
3119:Buddhaghosa
3039:Householder
2949:Monasticism
2902:Bodhisattva
2757:Prostration
2710:Mindfulness
2638:Anapanasati
2621:Kammaṭṭhāna
2418:Korean Seon
2358:Asura realm
2353:Human realm
2293:Ten Fetters
2248:Parinirvana
2150:Uppalavanna
2115:Mahākaccana
2100:Mahākassapa
2032:Kṣitigarbha
2027:Ākāśagarbha
1924:Suddhodāna
1869:Four sights
1796:Foundations
1035:trilakshana
574:New Zealand
429:Bodhisattva
414:Four Stages
369:Monasticism
349:Mindfulness
319:Perfections
249:Early Texts
4281:Psychology
4261:Gnosticism
4249:Comparison
4244:Influences
4226:Comparison
4109:Bhavacakra
4067:Kushinagar
4042:Pilgrimage
3988:Māgha Pūjā
3943:Bodhi Tree
3759:Buddhology
3749:Abhidharma
3741:Philosophy
3674:Menander I
3542:Costa Rica
3493:Uzbekistan
3334:Bangladesh
3288:Dhammapada
3272:Pali Canon
3234:Ajahn Chah
3214:Dalai Lama
3114:Kumārajīva
3109:Vasubandhu
3084:The Buddha
2992:Zen master
2927:Sakadagami
2907:Buddhahood
2838:Pratimokṣa
2653:Shikantaza
2609:Meditation
2584:Deity yoga
2455:Madhyamaka
2348:Deva realm
2243:Mindstream
2193:Bodhicitta
2105:Aṅgulimāla
1972:Devadatta
1948:Yaśodharā
1851:The Buddha
1841:Middle Way
1170:References
973:Pali Canon
967:(Pāli) or
931:Vietnamese
447:Traditions
384:Pilgrimage
324:Meditation
284:Post-canon
264:Pāli Canon
194:Middle Way
91:The Buddha
4349:Festivals
4329:Buddhists
4291:Theosophy
4094:Symbolism
4084:Hama yumi
4057:Bodh Gaya
3824:Socialism
3799:Evolution
3774:Economics
3612:Venezuela
3527:Australia
3522:Argentina
3446:Sri Lanka
3441:Singapore
3359:Indonesia
3321:Countries
3262:Tripiṭaka
3224:Ajahn Mun
3099:Nagarjuna
3094:Aśvaghoṣa
2977:Anagārika
2972:Śrāmaṇerī
2967:Śrāmaṇera
2962:Bhikkhunī
2922:Sotāpanna
2811:Passaddhi
2752:Offerings
2727:Nekkhamma
2604:Iddhipada
2524:Practices
2494:Theravada
2467:Vajrayana
2460:Yogachara
2430:Pure Land
2343:Six Paths
2330:Cosmology
2110:Anuruddha
2085:Sāriputta
2075:Kaundinya
2067:Disciples
2042:Vajrapāṇi
1894:Footprint
1859:Tathāgata
963:, called
937:vô thường
922:anitchang
875:མི་རྟག་པ་
834:ânĭchchâm
594:Sri Lanka
584:Singapore
539:Indonesia
479:Vajrayāna
454:Theravāda
409:Awakening
297:Practices
254:Tripiṭaka
224:Cosmology
199:Emptiness
179:Suffering
4394:Category
4367:Category
4296:Violence
4266:Hinduism
4214:Sanskrit
4169:Hinayana
4154:Amitābha
4114:Swastika
3983:Uposatha
3973:Holidays
3958:Calendar
3804:Humanism
3642:Kanishka
3632:Timeline
3456:Thailand
3424:Kalmykia
3419:Buryatia
3404:Pakistan
3389:Mongolia
3384:Maldives
3379:Malaysia
3344:Cambodia
3209:Shamarpa
3204:Nichiren
3154:Xuanzang
3089:Nagasena
3007:Rinpoche
2737:Pāramitā
2579:Devotion
2499:Navayana
2487:Dzogchen
2450:Nichiren
2398:Mahayana
2390:Branches
2268:Saṅkhāra
2017:Mañjuśrī
1974:(cousin)
1966:(cousin)
1934:(mother)
1926:(father)
1914:Miracles
1864:Birthday
1781:Glossary
1754:Buddhism
1303:(1995).
1085:Saṅkhāra
977:Buddhism
791:Japanese
691:Sanskrit
604:Thailand
564:Mongolia
559:Malaysia
524:Cambodia
489:Navayana
469:Hinayana
464:Mahāyāna
374:Lay life
204:Morality
184:Not-self
142:Concepts
101:Councils
86:Timeline
58:Glossary
40:Buddhism
32:a series
30:Part of
4344:Temples
4324:Buddhas
4286:Science
4276:Judaism
4271:Jainism
4189:Lineage
4149:Abhijñā
4119:Thangka
4062:Sarnath
4047:Lumbini
3968:Funeral
3963:Cuisine
3839:Culture
3814:Reality
3764:Creator
3754:Atomism
3624:History
3597:Ukraine
3557:Germany
3476:Senegal
3466:Vietnam
3394:Myanmar
3194:Shinran
3184:Karmapa
3159:Shandao
3129:Dignāga
3054:Śrāvaka
3034:Donchee
3029:Kappiya
2987:Sayadaw
2957:Bhikkhu
2932:Anāgāmi
2889:Nirvana
2855:Samadhi
2742:Paritta
2683:Tonglen
2678:Mandala
2633:Smarana
2614:Mantras
2562:Upekkha
2532:Bhavana
2482:Shingon
2435:Tiantai
2288:Tathātā
2278:Śūnyatā
2273:Skandha
2263:Saṃsāra
2258:Rebirth
2233:Kleshas
2223:Indriya
2125:Subhūti
2010:Guanyin
1964:Ānanda
1956:Rāhula
1836:Nirvana
1776:Outline
1093:Samsara
1062:Samsara
1055:dhammas
1009:nirvana
911:อนิจจัง
891:Tagalog
869:Tibetan
823:អនិច្ចំ
782:wúcháng
765:Chinese
739:Burmese
682:English
614:Vietnam
569:Myanmar
484:Tibetan
474:Chinese
402:Nirvāṇa
219:Saṃsāra
214:Rebirth
79:History
68:Outline
4339:Sutras
4334:Suttas
4199:Siddhi
4184:Koliya
4159:Brahmā
4074:Poetry
4020:Mantra
4010:Kasaya
3882:Pagoda
3862:Kyaung
3857:Vihāra
3852:Temple
3794:Ethics
3637:Ashoka
3587:Sweden
3582:Poland
3577:Norway
3567:Mexico
3552:France
3537:Canada
3532:Brazil
3471:Africa
3451:Taiwan
3414:Russia
3339:Bhutan
3299:Vinaya
3179:Naropa
3169:Saraha
3104:Asanga
2860:Prajñā
2769:Refuge
2732:Nianfo
2693:Tertön
2688:Tantra
2673:Ganana
2663:Tukdam
2589:Dhyāna
2557:Mudita
2552:Karuṇā
2445:Risshū
2440:Huayan
2373:Naraka
2313:Anattā
2308:Dukkha
2303:Anicca
2208:Dharma
2160:Channa
2095:Ānanda
2080:Assaji
2047:Skanda
1950:(wife)
1919:Family
1899:Relics
1824:Sangha
1819:Dharma
1814:Buddha
1703:
1670:
1643:
1621:Quote:
1611:
1596:Quote:
1586:
1566:
1527:
1500:
1473:
1443:
1413:
1407:Anitya
1382:
1340:
1313:
1271:
1246:Quote:
1236:
1206:
1141:says:
1129:dukkha
1125:dukkha
1113:Anatta
1109:Anicca
1105:anatta
1078:naraka
1076:) and
1047:anatta
1043:dushta
1039:dukkha
1005:Anicca
998:anatta
992:dukkha
983:Anicca
969:anitya
965:anicca
897:anissa
860:musang
843:Korean
829:UNGEGN
803:Rōmaji
777:Pinyin
756:anicca
745:အနိစ္စ
730:anicca
723:अनिच्च
708:anitya
697:अनित्य
599:Taiwan
579:Russia
519:Brazil
514:Bhutan
434:Buddha
354:Wisdom
137:Dharma
18:Anicca
4311:Lists
4179:Kalpa
4174:Iddhi
4037:Music
4032:Mudra
3998:Vassa
3978:Vesak
3948:Budai
3894:Candi
3877:Stupa
3809:Logic
3562:Italy
3461:Tibet
3399:Nepal
3369:Korea
3364:Japan
3354:India
3349:China
3294:Sutra
3249:Texts
3199:Dōgen
3189:Hōnen
3174:Atiśa
3139:Zhiyi
3049:Achar
3017:Tulku
3012:Geshe
2997:Rōshi
2982:Ajahn
2937:Arhat
2897:Bodhi
2867:Vīrya
2784:Sacca
2779:Satya
2774:Sādhu
2762:Music
2705:Merit
2698:Terma
2658:Zazen
2594:Faith
2547:Mettā
2228:Karma
2188:Bardo
2155:Asita
2145:Khema
2135:Upāli
2120:Nanda
1958:(son)
1932:Māyā
1909:Films
1786:Index
1200:Nicca
1156:(...)
1013:nicca
817:Khmer
751:MLCTS
609:Tibet
549:Korea
544:Japan
534:India
529:China
494:Newar
419:Arhat
209:Karma
63:Index
4209:Pāḷi
4194:Māra
4104:Flag
3505:Iran
3429:Tuva
3374:Laos
3002:Lama
2850:Śīla
2818:Śīla
2806:Pīti
2796:Sati
2747:Puja
2668:Koan
2574:Dāna
2165:Yasa
2052:Tārā
1701:ISBN
1668:ISBN
1641:ISBN
1609:ISBN
1584:ISBN
1564:ISBN
1525:ISBN
1498:ISBN
1471:ISBN
1441:ISBN
1411:ISBN
1380:ISBN
1338:ISBN
1311:ISBN
1269:ISBN
1234:ISBN
1204:ISBN
1131:).
1111:and
1095:).
1070:deva
917:RTGS
905:Thai
808:mujō
717:Pali
703:IAST
554:Laos
459:Pāli
3931:Art
3867:Wat
2403:Zen
1137:on
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