Knowledge

Racism in Russia

Source 📝

2438: 3303:, which has led to the disproportionate disposal of hazardous waste in communities of colour in Russia. It also results in indigenous people disproportionately bearing the environmental burdens of mining, and oil or gas extraction. In Russia, there are 47 officially recognized indigenous groups, who have had some rights to consultation and participation under Russian law since 1999. However, these guarantees have steadily eroded with the re-centralization of state control, and several indigenous autonomous territories have been abolished since the 1990s. 3366:, remaining the only Russians on the list. The reason given is that they are "Leaders of a violent gang that beat migrants and posted films of their attacks on the internet. Considered to be engaging in unacceptable behaviour by fomenting serious criminal activity and seeking to provoke others to serious criminal acts." A judge who conducted the trial, Eduard Chuvashov, was gunned down on 12 April 2010, four days after he added two years to the 20-year prison sentence of a member of their gang. 8218: 8228: 2503:, which left several Russians dead. Zhirinovsky later apologized for his words. During the programme, there was a live population poll conducted via text messaging and the internet. Zhirinovsky won that popular vote, with over 140 thousand Russians voting in favour of him. Some Russian nationalists believe the best way to stop the uptick in Muslim migration is by using oppressive tactics to "stem the tide". In 2006, in the town of 50: 3591: 3107: 2139: 3318:, which recognizes indigenous peoples of classically colonized lands, but is somewhat vague about indigenous minorities who are not separated from their colonizers by an ocean. This is one of the arguments Russia uses to justify not complying with UN treaties in the case of the indigenous peoples of Siberia. 3036:
Sergey Nikolaev, a 46-year-old man from the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic, was brutally murdered by a group of racist youths after a soccer match who were targeting people who did not look like an ethnic Russian. Nikolaev, with a Eurasian complexion, lost his life at the scene. Despite numerous witnesses,
2932:
leader of the organization People's Liberation Front of Russia (which says its major goal is to "free" Russia from Caucasian and Hebrew "occupiers"), made the following statement: "We Russian nationalists, the initiators of the people's front, we are telling you that the events of 11 December are the
3784:
Russia has been trying to boost fertility rates and reduce death rates for several years now. Special programs for families have been implemented, anti-tobacco campaigns have been organized, and raising the legal age to buy alcohol was considered. However, perhaps the most successful strategy so far
2771:
and deprived them of a variety of civil liberties that other peoples had. While no longer officially a state-mandated institution, prejudice and negative attitudes against Crimean Tatars remain pervasive throughout government and society; a notable example being when Russian consul Vladimir Andreev
3055:
A protest was held by 100 Vietnamese against the murder of Vu Anh Tuan, and a protestor said "We came to study in this country, which we thought was a friend of Vietnam. We do not have drunken fights, we do not steal, we do not sell drugs and we have the right to protection from bandits".
3091:
In Moscow's challenging housing market, discrimination against ethnic minorities is prevalent, despite laws prohibiting such practices. A data journalism project, Robustory, analyzed 35,796 property listings on Cian.ru in April 2017, revealing that approximately 16 percent, or 5,780 ads,
2499:, known for his headline-grabbing outbursts, called for imposing limits on the birth rate in the Muslim-dominated North Caucasus region of Russia, and restricting the movement of people from that region across the country. These outbursts occurred shortly after the terrorist attack in 3051:
In October 2004 Russian skinheads stabbed and beat a Vietnamese student named Vu Anh Tuan, killing him. Vu Anh Tuan was 20 years old when he was killed in St. Petersburg. In October 2006 the 17 skinheads who were on trial for his murder were acquitted by a court.
2226:
Using information which was collected during surveys which were conducted in 1996, 2004, and 2012, Hannah S. Chapman, et al. reports a steady increase in Russians' negative attitudes towards seven outgroups. Muscovites especially became more xenophobic.
3886:
data, more than 332,000 illegal migrants from Uzbekistan currently reside in Russia, along with 247,000 from Tajikistan, 152,000 from Ukraine, 120,000 from Azerbaijan, 115,000 from Kyrgyzstan, 61,000 from Armenia, 56,000 from Moldova and 49,000 from
3244:
as the footballer was taking part in a flag-raising ceremony. In June, in a match away at Krylia Sovetov Samara, Roberto Carlos received a pass from the goalkeeper and was about to pass it when a banana was thrown onto the pitch, landing nearby.
2701:, the Soviet Union offered free education for selected citizens of African states. However, once in the Soviet Union, these students experienced everyday racism directed at them from all classes of society. In 1963, Moscow was the site of 2473:, citing the need to maintain harmony in a multiethnic federation. Western commentators have noted that during this period, racist and ultranationalist groups may have been the most significant right-wing opposition to Putin's government. 1014: 2464:
Between 2004 and 2008, there were more than 350 racist murders, and Verkhovsky, the leader of the anti-racist SOVA organization, estimated that around 50% of Russians thought that ethnic minorities should be expelled from their region.
2739:
In mid-2016, after tensions rose between the US and Russia, a Tatarstan ice cream factory produced "Obamka" (little Obama) ice cream with packaging showing a black child wearing an earring; the move was seen as an illustration of both
3221:, accused Zenit's staff of racism, saying: "Each time I play in St Petersburg I have to listen to racist insults from the stands. Zenit bosses do not do anything about it which makes me think they are racists too." On 20 August 2010, 4366: 3574:
On 5 June 2008, scenes of decapitation on video were identified as authentic by the Russian Investigation Committee. On the same day, one of the victims on the footage was identified by his relatives as Shamil Odamanov, a native of
5579: 3059:
In Moscow on 25 December 2004 a crowd of people used clubs and knives to attack 2 Vietnamese students at the Moscow Energy Institute, Nguyen Tuan Anh and Nguyen Hoang Anh and they suffered severe injuries and were hospitalized.
3072: 2597:. St. Petersburg human rights activists Ruslan Linkov and Yuri Vdovin have repeatedly appealed to the authorities with a demand to check the facts of the publication of "all kinds of Nazi literature" by the publishing house 3134:
of downplaying racist chants in stadiums, saying: "Nazi slogans are common in many Russian stadiums. Matches are often interrupted with racist chants aimed at black players." More than 100 incidents took place 2012–2014.
3020:
In 2019, Ilya Yablogov wrote that many Russians were keen on antisemitic conspiracy theories in 1990s but it declined after 2000 and many high-ranking officials were forced to apologize for the antisemitic behavior.
3279:, walked up to the referee, Ovidiu Hategan, and angrily pointed at CSKA fans making monkey chants and shouting abuse toward him and his black teammates. The game continued and, according to Touré, so did the abuse. 3485:
says: "The fact that this case found its way to court, and the example of people sentenced to life for the Cherkizovo market blast shows that we are moving in the right direction – but there's still a lot to do."
8183: 4453: 2744:
in Russia and enduring, Soviet-era racism in the country. The company, which stated that the ice cream was not intended to be political, halted production of the line shortly after the controversy arose.
5654: 4271:
Snetkov, Aglaya; Pain, Emil; Foxall, Andrew; Galiullina, Galima (10 March 2011). Aris, Stephen; Neumann, Matthias; Orttung, Robert; Perović, Jeronim; Pleines, Heiko; Schröder, Hans-Henning (eds.).
2554:, one of the founders of Russian neopaganism, along with a small number of followers, joined Aratov's small movement and became editor-in-chief of the Russkaya Pravda newspaper. Since 1997, the 8193: 5060: 4370: 980: 3233:. Later, photographs showed Lokomotiv Moscow fans celebrating the sale of Odemwingie through the use of racist banners, including the image of a banana with the text "Thanks West Brom". 2736:
sold calendars with images of American president Obama depicted as a monkey and initially refused to apologize for selling the calendar. They were then forced to issue an apology later.
6937: 3080:
On 9 January 2009 a group of strangers in Moscow stabbed a Vietnamese student named Tang Quoc Binh who was 21 years old and the wounds were fatal resulting in his death on 10 January.
2110:
Under serious police pressure, the number of racist acts started to decline in Russia from 2009. In 2016, it was reported that Russia had seen an “impressive" decrease in hate crimes.
7531: 3351:
On 14 June 2011, the Saint Petersburg City Court sentenced 12 members of the gang which was led by Alexei Voevodin and Artyom Prokhorenko for their roles in dozens of racist attacks.
8781: 2212:
and Russian Far East, etc.) and non-Russian citizens of Africans, Central Asians, East Asians (Vietnamese, Chinese, etc.) and Europeans (Ukrainians, etc.) is a significant problem.
4429: 7136:"Report of the Special Rapporteur on contemporary forms of racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance, Doudou Diène: Mission to the Russian Federation" 3092:
discriminated based on ethnicity or nationality. The Severny district emerged as the most discriminatory, with 58 percent of landlords specifying Slavic origins for tenants.
2219:
reported that "Researchers who track xenophobia in Russia have recorded an "impressive" decrease in hate crimes because the authorities appear to have stepped up pressure on
7942: 7799: 7576: 3314:
for all indigenous peoples. This allows the Russian Federation to continue to deny Indigenous peoples' control over their land and resources. Russia is also a member of the
2715:
became the first black man in Russia to be elected to government. He is a municipal councillor in the village of Novozavidovo, 100 kilometres (62 mi) north of Moscow.
8188: 6540: 2924:, their traditional dance, in the city. Later, the police chief in Moscow said that civil liberties were a hindrance in security and that migration should be restricted. 8147: 7814: 7766: 7663: 6958: 2639:, he argued that the pagan ideology is most suitable for the struggle for the independence of the Russian land. Zharikov became the publisher of the neo-Nazi magazine 8157: 7771: 7623: 3083:
Amid hostility towards migrant workers, around 600 Vietnamese were rounded up in Moscow and placed in tents while waiting to be deported from Russia in August 2013.
2635:, Sergei Zharikov, wrote about the unconditionally pagan nature of rock culture and supported the national idea and messianism. Referencing the works of academician 3766: 8022: 7776: 6488: 4457: 1483: 2531:, officially registered in 1994, founded by the neopagan publicist Alexander Aratov (Ogneved). The publishing house aims to "publish and distribute literature on 6025: 5801: 3863: 2949:
urged Russians to show respect to his countrymen after an assault on two migrants in Moscow. Racial discrimination of work-migrants from Central Asians (called
8112: 8087: 8002: 7982: 7932: 7693: 7653: 7633: 7613: 7164: 4986:
Tatars of the Crimea: Their Struggle for Survival : Original Studies from North America, Unofficial and Official Documents from Czarist and Soviet Sources
3945:
A. V. Astakhova, "Xenophobia in the Public and Pedagogical Thought of the Russian Empire of the Nineteenth and Early Twentieth Centuries (Pre-Soviet Period)."
3363: 517: 9305: 8077: 7804: 5820: 3067: 6794: 5935: 5520: 2933:
beginning of the revolutionary changes in Russia, the first outbursts of the approaching Russian revolution... You are the ones who can participate in it."
2912:" and a "Moscow for Muscovites," attacked Caucasians and other minority groups who passed by, and some – including children as young as fourteen – made the 2558:
publishing house, represented by Aratov, has formed, together with the Kaluga Slavic community and other groups, the core of the large neopagan association
8142: 8027: 7824: 7809: 7756: 7794: 8998: 7887: 7643: 7541: 7526: 7506: 7501: 7496: 2056:) mainly appears in the form of negative attitudes towards non-ethnic Russian citizens, immigrants or tourists and negative actions against them by some 733: 6244: 5851: 8615: 7997: 7927: 7819: 7761: 7648: 7546: 7319: 6966: 5966: 5692: 8203: 8122: 8082: 8057: 7638: 6284: 3798: 1894: 1255: 7223: 8007: 3738: 2026: 684: 5078: 4404: 9614: 7434: 2861:, raised the issue with high-ranking Russian officials. In September 2006, major ethnic tensions between Russians and Caucasians took place in 597: 2616:
and classics of Western racial theory; in particular, he republished well-known racist writings of the beginning of the 20th century, such as
6570: 4898: 6737: 6615: 6589: 6402: 4023: 8403: 6647: 5366: 1260: 8495: 5268: 1230: 826: 347: 4941: 2103:
has tried to increase immigration to the country in the last decade; which has led to millions of migrants flow into Russia from mainly
8455: 5124: 4706: 3037:
no one intervened or alerted the police for 30 minutes. Russian society grapples with the escalating violence fueled by ethnic hatred.
3006: 502: 6544: 7070: 6185: 6090: 5197: 4864: 2870: 2768: 2559: 2154:. The government decided to reduce the use of other languages, and it insisted that minorities which did not speak Russian should be 6689: 4966: 4839: 9380: 6898: 6071: 4761: 429: 317: 8917: 8822: 8737: 8264: 8132: 6768: 5427: 5223: 3478: 2976: 2129: 6548: 5728: 3344:. In 2006, the Saint Petersburg Agency for Journalistic Investigations revealed the fact that the suspected perpetrators of the 9621: 9038: 7473: 2764: 1995: 689: 439: 267: 252: 247: 77: 5494: 9133: 8796: 8475: 7337: 7288: 7204: 7084: 7051: 6846: 5139: 5092: 3883: 3833: 576: 507: 232: 9517: 6979: 6158: 9467: 9179: 8432: 7857: 6820: 5805: 4049: 3926: 3567:
college student Viktor Milnikov. After a few days, he was arrested and later sentenced to one year of corrective labour by
3423:
who tried to come to Markelov's assistance, was also shot and killed in the attack. On 6 May 2011, the court sentenced two
2705:
which saw African students protest the murder of a black man, who was killed by a family of a Russian woman he was dating.
2019: 1036: 322: 136: 9410: 8354: 7414: 7143: 5888: 3402:
of Georgian descent, took place. On 7 August 2007, Alexander Shabalin was sentenced to 12 years in prison for his murder.
3162: 2886: 2563: 1696: 1352: 1265: 1156: 816: 634: 257: 242: 6872: 6718: 5323: 4879: 4312: 2790:
In Russia, the word "Caucasian" is a collective term referring to anyone descended from the native ethnic groups of the
8912: 8531: 8107: 6006: 5747: 2972: 2892:
In December 2010, there was a massive outbreak of hostility towards Caucasians, culminating in nationalist protests at
2492: 2477: 2193:, an estimated 70,000 to 250,000 Jewish civilians were killed in atrocities which were committed throughout the former 1250: 716: 9345: 9234: 9169: 8470: 8329: 7601: 6642: 6406: 5021: 4994: 3910: 3806: 3307: 2758: 2508: 890: 721: 188: 166: 7172: 4069:
Hannah S. Chapman, et al. "Xenophobia on the rise? Temporal and regional trends in xenophobic attitudes in Russia."
3446:
individuals and he was also known for providing security at press conferences which were held by Stanislav Markelov.
2708:
In 2006, some exchange students claimed that "monkey" insults were so frequent that students ceased reporting them.
9093: 9076: 8742: 8152: 2980: 2119: 1649: 1478: 1372: 821: 711: 7356: 6690:"Nikita Tikhonov And Yevgenia Khasis, Russian Nationalists, Sentenced For Killing Human Rights Lawyer, Journalist" 4805: 4615: 3438:
singer and head of security for anti-fascist shows, was killed in a suburb of Moscow. He was known for organizing
2091:
is the world's third-largest, numbering over 11.6 million. Due to the country's declining population, and the low
8887: 8425: 5828: 5524: 4597: 4054: 4005: 3931: 3771: 2997:
and stabbed eight people with a knife. In March, he was sentenced to 13 years in prison. In 2008, allegations of
2803: 2216: 2012: 1225: 728: 477: 272: 5943: 4734: 3427:, Nikita Tikhonov and his girlfriend Yevgenia Khasis, to life imprisonment and 18 years in prison, respectively. 2146:
In the late 19th century, especially after nationalistic uprisings occurred in Poland, the government expressed
9492: 9118: 8551: 3625: 3482: 3296: 3289: 3101: 2882: 332: 6044: 482: 9288: 9003: 8827: 8787: 8541: 8465: 8460: 8364: 6463: 5859: 3635: 3474: 3424: 2968: 2815: 2567: 2544: 2457:
reported that racism in Russia was "out of control." Russia also has one of the highest immigration rates in
2209: 2162: 2133: 1926: 1634: 312: 17: 7022: 5974: 5673: 4156: 4139: 4125: 4111: 4097: 9574: 9554: 9457: 9108: 9058: 8922: 8767: 8732: 8415: 7738: 7551: 6514: 6136: 6122: 4083: 2866: 2694: 1183: 1131: 67: 3362:
were sentenced to penal labour for 10 years each for the murder of 19 foreigners. They were placed on the
3236:
On 21 March 2011, during a game away at Zenit Saint Petersburg, a banana was held by one of the fans near
2763:
Discrimination against Crimean Tatars was state-enforced during the Soviet era through the racially-based
9472: 9209: 9081: 8988: 8942: 8932: 8897: 8777: 8652: 8637: 8291: 8257: 7066: 6929: 4688: 4257: 4243: 4229: 4215: 4201: 4187: 4173: 3237: 3158: 3154: 3111: 2990: 2767:
system, which confined the deported Crimean Tatar nation in small perimeters within Central Asia and the
1837: 1681: 1086: 679: 617: 7439: 9680: 9532: 9365: 9147: 9128: 9028: 9018: 9013: 8605: 8485: 7466: 4923: 3462: 3456: 3257: 1946: 701: 367: 82: 5253: 9685: 9675: 9584: 9564: 9537: 9293: 9053: 8812: 8691: 8620: 8500: 8052: 7658: 7430: 6433: 5038: 4408: 3497: 3395: 3230: 3150: 3046: 2893: 1277: 1091: 985: 870: 524: 492: 146: 72: 7114: 5565: 2904:
fan, in a street fight on 6 December. On 11 December, thousands of nationalist rioters, outside the
2782:, claiming that the film could not possibly be accurate because it was directed by a Crimean Tatar. 9098: 8937: 8907: 8772: 8686: 8595: 8558: 7874: 7850: 5405: 4652:
Maxim Matusevich (1 April 2008). "An exotic subversive: Africa, Africans and the Soviet everyday".
3544:
The video sparked active discussions in the Russian media. On 17 March 2008, the District Court of
3525:) is a video clip that was distributed in the Russian Internet segment in August 2007, showing the 3218: 3077:
in 2008 a group of young men stabbed a 35-year-old Vietnamese woman, who later died of her wounds.
2698: 2524: 2507:, Karelian republic, a brawl in a café involving Chechen migrants and local Russians turned into a 1543: 1431: 1272: 1041: 970: 798: 753: 607: 487: 467: 397: 327: 203: 6873:"Russian Investigation Committee identified video footage of immigrants decapitation as authentic" 5920: 9690: 9604: 9579: 9415: 9264: 9224: 8927: 8872: 8757: 8625: 7364: 6745: 6619: 6593: 6410: 6108: 5636: 4027: 3515: 2897: 2885:
concluded that the detention and collective expulsion of Georgian nationals in 2006 violated the
2795: 2686: 2205: 2142:
An antisemitic demonstration in Russia, with posters claiming "president Putin is with the Jews".
2069: 1842: 1822: 1676: 1666: 1624: 1240: 1081: 935: 905: 900: 843: 778: 763: 696: 669: 654: 33: 7355:
Stahnke, Tad; LeGendre, Paul; Grekov, Innokenty; McClintock, Michael; Aronowitz, Alexis (2008).
5397: 5374: 5170: 3248:
Lokomotiv Moscow was involved in another incident on 18 March 2012, when a banana was thrown at
880: 9542: 9400: 9370: 9325: 9276: 9271: 9204: 9088: 9048: 9008: 8842: 8752: 8747: 8568: 8480: 8347: 8250: 8102: 8067: 3670: 3645: 3640: 3615: 3610: 3178: 3131: 2962: 2123: 2061: 1941: 1914: 1904: 1362: 1342: 1205: 1076: 965: 915: 885: 865: 793: 773: 748: 743: 738: 649: 612: 585: 556: 551: 131: 121: 4454:"Georgetown University: Cycles of Violence: Dangers of Islamophobia in the Russian Federation" 4140:"Under the Sign of Political Terror. Radical Nationalism and Efforts to Counteract It in 2009" 3767:"Migrants Welcome: Is Russia Trying To Solve Its Demographic Crisis By Attracting Foreigners?" 9569: 9310: 9283: 9244: 9184: 8983: 8952: 8862: 8610: 8546: 7992: 7987: 7882: 7723: 7459: 7409: 7005: 3987: 3655: 3650: 3620: 3605: 2488: 2454: 2088: 1909: 1869: 1802: 1691: 1639: 1558: 1307: 1071: 975: 950: 945: 930: 925: 920: 860: 808: 768: 674: 644: 534: 141: 5547: 4385: 4157:"The Phantom of Manezhnaya Square: Radical Nationalism and Efforts to Counteract It in 2010" 3959: 3063:
In 2005 in Moscow, three Russians stabbed a 45-year-old Vietnamese man named Quan to death.
2625: 9599: 9507: 9502: 9254: 9189: 8947: 8882: 8877: 8867: 8837: 8832: 8792: 8299: 7902: 7892: 7516: 7443: 7165:"The Extreme Nationalist Threat in Russia: The Growing Influence of Western Rightist Ideas" 6341:
Bullard, Robert D (2001). "Environmental Justice in the 21st Century: Race Still Matters".
5906: 5873: 5783: 5432: 3983: 3333: 3320: 3300: 3264: 3249: 3241: 3028:
poll found that 18% of Russians held unfavorable views of Jews, dropping from 34% in 2009.
2901: 2496: 2100: 1780: 1292: 1166: 875: 833: 783: 758: 566: 529: 262: 116: 6998: 5201: 4430:
The Moscow Times: Chechen LDPR Breaks With National Organization Over Zhirinovsky Comments
3481:
were found guilty for their roles in the attack that left 14 dead. Semyon Charny from the
3405:
On 19 January 2009, while leaving a news conference, a human rights lawyer and journalist
2437: 8: 9594: 9350: 9300: 9219: 9123: 8957: 8902: 8857: 8852: 8847: 8802: 8762: 8727: 8669: 8583: 8514: 8376: 8198: 8172: 8072: 7952: 7843: 7628: 7306: 7273:
The Extreme Nationalist Threat in Russia: The Growing Influence of Western Rightist Ideas
3785:
has been attracting migrants, whose arrival helps Russia to compensate population losses.
3743: 3685: 3680: 3470: 3202: 3146: 3119: 3025: 2929: 2909: 2874: 2850: 2827: 2702: 2575: 2470: 2446: 1956: 1817: 1436: 1332: 1312: 1101: 1009: 960: 940: 910: 803: 590: 392: 6902: 6214: 5637:"European Public Opinion Three Decades After the Fall of Communism – 6. Minority groups" 4765: 9522: 9497: 9487: 9477: 9462: 9447: 9405: 9335: 9320: 9259: 9239: 9229: 9199: 9174: 9159: 9103: 9043: 9033: 8892: 8715: 8701: 8696: 8642: 8578: 8388: 8092: 8047: 8017: 7917: 7708: 7703: 7678: 7536: 7418: 7369: 7240: 7236: 7102: 6703: 6358: 6323: 6229: 5611: 5607: 5603: 5583: 5072: 4669: 3414: 3406: 3311: 3166: 2946: 2811: 2540: 2220: 2186: 2166: 2104: 1721: 1716: 1706: 1654: 1644: 1619: 1553: 1511: 1421: 1416: 1411: 1317: 602: 6772: 4942:"A Russian company has released a chocolate-flavoured ice cream called 'Little Obama'" 4272: 3127: 9640: 9392: 9360: 9355: 9340: 9315: 9164: 9113: 9063: 8993: 8971: 8816: 8600: 8536: 8526: 8490: 8393: 8359: 8337: 8282: 8227: 8117: 8032: 8012: 7897: 7733: 7683: 7596: 7591: 7581: 7566: 7561: 7556: 7521: 7511: 7343: 7333: 7294: 7284: 7210: 7200: 7185: 7090: 7080: 7047: 6975: 6315: 5615: 5144: 5118: 5017: 4990: 4813: 4673: 4287: 3906: 3851:
More than 1 million illegal immigrants from CIS countries currently live in Russia...
3660: 3630: 3253: 3174: 2986: 2925: 2846: 2835: 2613: 2551: 2190: 1988: 1899: 1827: 1812: 1595: 1538: 1337: 1245: 1136: 1056: 895: 171: 7135: 7046:(in Russian). Moscow: Biblical and Theological Institute of St. Andrew the Apostle. 6824: 5765: 5468: 5238: 4983:
Allworth, Edward; Asia, Columbia University Center for the Study of Central (1988).
4258:"Racism and Xenophobia in December 2018: Including Preliminary Results for the Year" 4244:"Racism and Xenophobia in December 2017: Including Preliminary Results for the Year" 4230:"Racism and Xenophobia in December 2016: Including Preliminary Results for the Year" 4216:"Racism and Xenophobia in December 2015: Including Preliminary Results for the Year" 3186: 9589: 9527: 9482: 9425: 9249: 9214: 9023: 8674: 8573: 8381: 8162: 8097: 7977: 7967: 7912: 7907: 7728: 7718: 7698: 7673: 7668: 7618: 7586: 7571: 7482: 7325: 6795:"In Novgorod, court ruled out the video with scenes of hate murder as an extremist" 6350: 5595: 5498: 5348: 4661: 4583: 3868: 3665: 3556: 3506: 3384: 3359: 3341: 3310:
member, has not ratified ILO 69, an agreement that explicitly asserts the right to
3222: 3210: 2953:, rus. гастарбайтеры) became a systematic norm after the fall of the Soviet Union. 2878: 2858: 2779: 2741: 2151: 2049: 1951: 1936: 1864: 1785: 1755: 1570: 1406: 1106: 664: 659: 497: 387: 7255: 6850: 6269: 5988: 5099: 3142: 2589:
publishing house publishes racist literature. In St. Petersburg, the books of the
9649: 9609: 9512: 9452: 9442: 9430: 9375: 9194: 8588: 8563: 8342: 8037: 7972: 7947: 7937: 7922: 7713: 7608: 7074: 7041: 6876: 6741: 6575: 6162: 6159:"Zenit manager Advocaat admits racist fans prevent him from buying black players" 5370: 5013:
Statelessness and Citizenship: A Comparative Study on the Benefits of Nationality
5011: 4984: 4711: 3900: 3431: 3391:
gang Mad Crowd were sentenced to jail for a number of killings including Girenko.
3376: 3268: 3170: 2807: 2617: 1966: 1874: 1770: 1711: 1563: 1548: 1528: 1493: 1200: 1111: 1046: 838: 788: 561: 412: 7131: 6899:"Relatives of missing Dagestani have identified him on the brutal video footage" 5710: 5398:"Nationalist Uprising in Moscow has Serious Implications for the North Caucasus" 4344: 9547: 9420: 8681: 8647: 8371: 8324: 8042: 7962: 7957: 7866: 7180: 7148: 6942: 5175: 4050:"Hate Crimes Said Down In Russia As Kremlin Cracks Down On Nationalist Critics" 3927:"Hate Crimes Said Down In Russia As Kremlin Cracks Down On Nationalist Critics" 3902:
New Russian Nationalism: Imperialism, Ethnicity and Authoritarianism 2000--2015
3838: 3811: 3315: 3226: 2905: 2612:
publishing house, under the heading of which he published the works of Russian
2604:
In 1999, Vladimir Avdeyev (the creator of the doctrine of "racology" about the
2466: 2458: 2194: 2170: 1961: 1919: 1889: 1879: 1797: 1790: 1775: 1765: 1585: 1521: 1463: 1458: 1443: 1220: 1215: 1210: 1096: 1031: 539: 512: 357: 41: 7023:""The chain dog of the race": couch racology as a defender of the "white man"" 6798: 5495:"ADL Calls on Putin to Investigate Violent Attack on Jews at Moscow Synagogue" 5061:"Taboos, Globally Speaking; Like Politics, All Political Correctness Is Local" 4440: 3864:"Russia Tells Illegal Migrants from Post-Soviet Countries to Leave By June 15" 9669: 9654: 9559: 9068: 8807: 8398: 8221: 7196: 7192: 7094: 6722: 6319: 6248: 5058: 4817: 4665: 4322: 4318: 4291: 3596: 3419: 3206: 2917: 2889:
and ruled, in 2019, that Russia had to pay 10 million Euros in compensation.
2722: 2636: 2442: 2155: 1973: 1580: 1516: 1501: 1357: 1322: 1302: 1173: 1116: 1051: 434: 337: 7396: 7347: 7298: 7214: 5599: 3473:, which is frequented by foreign merchants. On 15 May 2008, eight people of 3272: 3182: 9435: 8420: 8410: 7329: 5319: 4738: 3534: 3526: 3443: 3439: 3399: 3337: 3214: 3190: 2802:; this name-calling comes from their relatively darker features. Since the 2754: 2729: 2690: 2680: 2520: 2073: 2065: 1807: 1686: 1506: 1473: 1453: 1377: 1367: 1347: 1327: 955: 853: 848: 571: 546: 402: 342: 307: 277: 5140:"Bombing in Russia highlights discrimination faced by those from Caucasus" 4865:"Russian supermarket under fire for selling 'monkey Obama' chopping board" 2920:, and afterwards, the city's government banned Caucasians from performing 2849:
against merchants from the Caucasus. Ethnically motivated attacks against
2608:) started a series of books called the "Library of Racial Thought" by the 2574:
newspaper, united to create the National Power Party of Russia. Historian
8630: 8437: 8314: 8231: 7400: 7027: 6821:"Adygean student is suspected of distributing the video with hate murder" 6674: 6467: 6072:"Racism in Russia laid bare: more than 100 incidents in just two seasons" 5166: 4924:"Russian firm milks chilly US-Kremlin ties with 'Little Obama' ice cream" 4787: 4623: 4601: 3690: 3276: 3002: 2998: 2913: 2831: 2237: 1701: 1661: 1629: 1488: 1448: 1282: 1195: 1146: 1121: 1021: 706: 424: 407: 362: 282: 6327: 6303: 5294:"ECHR: Russia to Pay 10 Million Euros to Georgia over 2006 Deportations" 3711: 3555:
The video was posted on behalf of the National Socialist Party of Rus' (
3013:, calling it part of "a recent surge in anti-Semitic manifestations" in 2480:, was fired after saying the "survival of the white race was at stake." 8659: 8319: 8309: 6971: 6652: 6376: 6362: 5454: 5224:"Kocharian Condemns Racially Motivated Killings of Armenians in Russia" 5039:"Russian consul general to Crimea resigns following offensive comments" 4337: 4283: 3538: 3388: 3380: 3355: 3345: 3198: 3197:
of Zenit Saint Petersburg. Zenit ultras were later warned by police in
3106: 2942: 2772:
demanded that none of the invited Russian citizens attend the debut of
2712: 2532: 2201: 2147: 2096: 2092: 1983: 1978: 1859: 1854: 1750: 1726: 1575: 1468: 1426: 1382: 1190: 1178: 1151: 1141: 1061: 451: 446: 417: 352: 193: 5251: 2725:
has publicly posted a picture showing Obama with a banana on Twitter.
8304: 7280: 6023: 4899:"Obama banana 'jokes' show Soviet-era racism remains alive in Russia" 4549: 4202:"Racism and Xenophobia: December 2014 and Preliminary Year in Review" 4174:"Racism and Xenophobia in December 2011: Preliminary Year-End Review" 4126:"Radical Nationalism in Russia in 2008, and Efforts to Counteract It" 3549: 3435: 2862: 2733: 2632: 2605: 2504: 2500: 2178: 2077: 1884: 1832: 1533: 1126: 227: 7405: 7310: 6354: 5254:"Georgians deported from Russia as 2-nation diplomatic war heats up" 4539: 4537: 4512: 4510: 4098:"Radical nationalism in Russia and efforts to counteract it in 2006" 2873:. The Russian side explained the process as law enforcement towards 7451: 6938:
Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination
5748:"Neo-Nazism in Russia Was A Sure Sign of Things to Come in Georgia" 5293: 4840:"Russian Media Explodes With Vulgar and Racist Anti-Obama Rhetoric" 3576: 3545: 3530: 3138: 3009:
expressed their concern about a rising number of attacks targeting
2921: 2791: 2774: 2057: 1849: 1671: 1590: 1235: 1161: 1066: 1026: 382: 377: 372: 297: 292: 237: 8242: 6377:"Russia - IWGIA - International Work Group for Indigenous Affairs" 6334: 6295: 4273:"Russian Nationalism, Xenophobia, Immigration and Ethnic Conflict" 2138: 8782:
Foreign Relations of Russia since the Russian invasion of Ukraine
8664: 7835: 7043:
Russian Rodnoverie: Neo-Paganism and Nationalism in Modern Russia
5059:
DONALD G. McNEIL JrPublished: 11 October 1998 (11 October 1998).
4534: 4522: 4507: 3675: 2854: 2647: 2182: 302: 198: 178: 151: 126: 49: 4495: 4084:"Radical nationalism and efforts to oppose it in Russia in 2005" 2628:, a propagandist of racial anthropology during the Nazi period. 2204:
groups inside Russia. Racism against both the Russian citizens (
8273: 7354: 7311:""Moscow street cleaners": skinheads, media and public opinion" 7276: 6193: 5455:"Kyrgyzstan: President Demands Russians Respect His Countrymen" 4402: 3568: 3564: 3466: 3410: 3379:, a prominent ethnologist and a prominent adviser in 15 ethnic 3194: 3014: 2994: 2842: 2823: 2491:
television channel, the leader of Russia's extreme nationalist
2445:
in which participants are asked if they agree with the phrase "
2174: 2150:
in its hostility towards ethnic minorities which did not speak
2081: 2044: 2040: 1287: 287: 183: 161: 156: 106: 7237:"Russian Federation: Ethnic Discrimination in Southern Russia" 4584:"Linkov: Racist literature is being distributed in bookstores" 3263:
In October 2013, during the second half of the match, between
5324:"Riots in Russia rooted in nationalism, hatred of immigrants" 4806:"Russian MP's Obama with banana picture sparks racism debate" 2819: 1297: 111: 7256:"Imagining Russia: Ethnic Identity and the Nationalist Mind" 6489:"Russian teenage skinhead gang jailed for 19 racist murders" 4878:
Timerova, Bike; Akmal, Naif; Alan, Nail (10 December 2015).
4566: 4564: 2778:, a film about Crimean Tatar twice Hero of the Soviet Union 2535:-Slavic-Russian issues." Mainly, it publishes the newspaper 7275:. Routledge Contemporary Russia and Eastern Europe Series. 5548:"Russian blood libel: Jews use children's blood for matzot" 4635: 4633: 4485: 4483: 4481: 4479: 4477: 4475: 4317:[Nationalism in contemporary Russia] (in Russian). 4270: 3123: 3010: 2719: 1931: 1760: 6245:"Russian fan presents Roberto Carlos with a racist banana" 5252:
Nora FitzGerald, Special for USA TODAY (18 October 2006).
4112:"Radical Nationalism and Efforts to Counteract It in 2007" 5802:"Skinheads stabbed Vietnamese student to death in Russia" 5729:"Russia: New report shows racist killings out of control" 5693:"Violence and hatred in Russia's new skinhead playground" 4967:
Russian Company Halts 'Little Obama' Ice Cream Production
4880:"Russian Chain Apologizes for Racist Obama Cutting Board" 4561: 3552:, and banned its distribution in the Russian Federation. 3323:
in Russia also affects Romani people and migrant workers.
2173:
which generally consisted of the modern-day countries of
7224:"Black Hundred: The Rise of the Extreme Right in Russia" 6230:"Russia World Cup bid chief defends racism track record" 4630: 4472: 6461: 6270:"Samba upset by racism happening "in view of children"" 5349:"Football fans block Moscow road in protest at killing" 4616:"An inspection was carried out in the publishing house 3489: 2476:
On 20 April 2011, Konstantin Poltoranin, spokesman for
7187:
Black Hundred: The Rise of the Extreme Right in Russia
6304:"Confronting Environmental Racism in the 21st Century" 6215:"Peter Odemwingie signs new three-year West Brom deal" 6024:
David Kharebov and Katie Marie Davies (21 June 2017).
3364:
list of people banned from entering the United Kingdom
2185:
and neighboring regions. Many pogroms accompanied the
5766:"Russian Court Clears 17 of Killing Vietnamese Youth" 4441:
Lenta.ru: Митрохин обвинил Жириновского в экстремизме
4188:"Racism and Xenophobia: Preliminary Summary for 2013" 3834:"Russia demands 1M illegal migrants to leave country" 3520: 3213:, a Frenchman, many fans asked "Is he a negro?" Also 2834:
wrote that this was similar to stereotyping faced by
2578:
characterizes the publishing house and the newspaper
6769:"Moscow court jails bombers over market race attack" 5367:"Racist Violence Threatens Russia's World Cup Plans" 3586: 2877:, whereas the Georgian government accused Russia of 2107:, many of whom are illegal and remain undocumented. 6999:"Russian Federation: Violent racism out of control" 6719:"Russian anti-fascist activist shot dead in Moscow" 6515:"The Home Office list of people banned from the UK" 5584:"Anti-Jewish Conspiracy Theories in Putin's Russia" 4403:Alissa de Carbonnel; Sophie Hares (20 April 2011). 3369: 2593:publishing house were distributed by the newspaper 2527:nature is published by the Moscow publishing house 7321:Russian Fascism: Traditions, Tendencies, Movements 7253: 7184: 6967:European Commission against Racism and Intolerance 5655:"IM Sergey Nikolaev slain in Moscow racist attack" 5360: 5358: 4443:Lenta.ru Mitrohin accuses Zhirinovsky of extremism 4367:"The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency" 3225:of Lokomotiv Moscow signed a 3-year contract with 2562:. In the fall of 2001, some former leaders of the 6462:Titova, Irina; Mirovalev, Mansur (14 June 2011). 5921:"Russia nguyen van nganh – VietNam Breaking News" 4877: 2230: 2200:In the 2000s, tens of thousands of people joined 2197:; the number of Jewish orphans exceeded 300,000. 1895:Racial bias in criminal news in the United States 9667: 7431:Intolerance and Discrimination in Today's Russia 7357:"2008 Hate Crime Survey: The Russian Federation" 6766: 6045:"World Cup 2018 win raises Russian racism fears" 4689:"Bitter, Broke, African Students Abandon Russia" 4651: 4405:"Russian migration official fired in racism row" 3739:"Mapped: Which country has the most immigrants?" 2908:building, screamed racist phrases, cried for a " 2643:, which pays great attention to neopagan ideas. 5566:"Three anti-Semitic attacks reported in Russia" 5428:"Moscow police chief questions civil liberties" 5355: 5137: 4686: 3986:, Daniel C. Cohn-Sherbok, Abraham J. Edelheit, 3712:"Russian nationalism: Playing a dangerous game" 3114:was twice faced with racial abuse on the field. 2539:. The publishers of Russkaya Pravda advertised 2469:meanwhile was deeply critical of the view that 1539:Same-sex marriage (laws and issues prohibiting) 6849:(in Russian). 21 November 2007. Archived from 6704:"Anti-Fascist Youth Activist Killed in Moscow" 6592:. Sptimes.ru. 18 November 2005. Archived from 6161:. Kickitout.org. 28 April 2008. Archived from 4989:. Duke University Press. pp. 52–54, 366. 3450: 3177:. In March 2008, black players of French side 2236:Number of racist attacks victims according to 1015:SPLC-designated list of anti-LGBTQ hate groups 8258: 7851: 7467: 7305: 7020: 6716: 6464:"2 Russian neo-Nazi leaders get life in jail" 6186:"Zenit fans are racist, admits Dick Advocaat" 6091:"Andrey Bikey: Why I carried a gun in Moscow" 6007:"Another Vietnamese student killed in Russia" 5989:"Vietnamese woman stabbed to death in Moscow" 5964: 5933: 5886: 5849: 5818: 5578: 4598:"Linkov and Vdovin again demand verification" 4570: 3145:constantly suffered racism while playing for 3118:After it was announced that Russia will host 2514: 2020: 7060: 7035: 6823:(in Russian). 15 August 2007. Archived from 6648:International Relations and Security Network 6618:. Sptimes.ru. 10 August 2007. Archived from 6457: 6455: 6183: 5889:"Two Vietnamese students attacked in Moscow" 5852:"Two Vietnamese students attacked in Moscow" 5821:"Two Vietnamese students attacked in Moscow" 4982: 4639: 4555: 4543: 4528: 4516: 4501: 4489: 4383: 3799:"Illegal migration and employment in Russia" 2666:publishing house disseminates racial ideas. 6797:(in Russian). 18 March 2008. Archived from 6735: 6403:"Teen Killers of Tajik Girl Still at Large" 5967:"Vietnamese man stabbed to death in Moscow" 5936:"Vietnamese man stabbed to death in Moscow" 5784:"Racists kill Vietnamese student in Russia" 5269:"Russian Xenophobia Toward Georgians Grows" 5077:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 4168: 4166: 4151: 4149: 3201:not to repeat their behaviour ahead of the 2916:. The next day, a similar riot was held in 2853:have grown so common that the president of 2161:By the beginning of the 20th century, most 2068:, as well as hostility towards the various 1231:List of people killed for being transgender 8265: 8251: 7858: 7844: 7474: 7460: 7222:Legvold, Robert (September–October 1993). 5907:"Nguyen van nganh – VietNam Breaking News" 5009: 3209:revealed that when they attempted to sign 3007:Federation of Jewish Communities of Russia 2785: 2087:According to the United Nations, Russia's 2027: 2013: 7317: 7071:Institute of Anthropology and Ethnography 6901:(in Russian). 4 June 2008. Archived from 6875:(in Russian). 5 June 2008. Archived from 6767:Kilner, James; Boyle, Jon (15 May 2008). 6687: 6640: 6452: 6026:"Moscow's Most Racist Landlords Revealed" 5572: 5545: 4837: 4759: 4707:"500 AFRICAN STUDENTS RIOT IN RED SQUARE" 4024:"Racist Violence, Rhetoric Plague Russia" 3764: 2936: 2896:and in other cities. The trigger was the 2509:massive riot that lasted for several days 2060:. Traditionally, Russian racism includes 6959:"Third report on the Russian Federation" 6717:Ferris-Rotman, Amie (17 November 2009). 6088: 5874:"Polytechnic university in st – VietMaz" 5594:(2). Indiana University Press: 291–316. 4250: 4236: 4222: 4208: 4194: 4180: 4163: 4146: 3105: 2483:On 24 October 2013, speaking during the 2436: 2137: 318:Social determinants of health in poverty 8918:Collective Security Treaty Organization 7318:Shenfield, Stephen D. (February 2001). 7270: 7221: 7179: 6672: 6545:Hürriyet Daily News and Economic Review 6431: 6340: 6301: 6285:"Accusations of Racism Haunting Russia" 6282: 5733:Amnesty International UK Press releases 5671: 5521:"Alexander Koptsev Repents Before Jews" 5395: 5364: 5318: 5239:"Kondopoga Violence Continues Unabated" 5036: 5016:. Edward Elgar Publishing. p. 99. 5010:Blitz, Brad K.; Lynch, Maureen (2011). 4838:Klikushin, Mikhail (15 December 2015). 4762:"Death of an African Student in Moscow" 4359: 4003: 3831: 3387:apartment. On 14 June 2011, members of 3340:girl, Khursheda Sultanova, to death in 3282: 3095: 2977:History of the Jews in the Soviet Union 2130:History of the Jews in the Soviet Union 14: 9668: 7234: 6641:Autalipov, Aldiyar (22 January 2009). 6400: 6227: 5745: 5690: 5266: 5123:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 4896: 4803: 4786:Jackson, Patrick. (24 February 2006). 3898: 3796: 3563:) on the personal livejournal blog of 3348:were members of the "Mad Crowd" gang. 3327: 3086: 2471:Russia should be "for ethnic Russians" 8476:Judicial system of the Russian Empire 8246: 7839: 7455: 7162: 7130: 6123:"Racial abuse in Europe to be probed" 5674:"Kremlin turns a blind eye to racism" 5469:"Ethnic hatred in Russia on the rise" 5425: 5165: 4753: 3561:Национал-социалистической партии Руси 9615:Unified Sports Classification System 7481: 7415:Information on ethnic discrimination 6736:Zarakhovich, Yuri (23 August 2006). 6283:Reevell, Patrick (25 October 2013). 6242: 6069: 6042: 5396:Dzutsev, Valery (15 December 2010). 5236: 4687:ANGELA CHARLTON (28 February 1987). 4006:"A gathering storm of Russian thugs" 3765:Foltynova, Kristyna (19 June 2020). 3736: 3503:Execution of a Tajik and a Dagestani 3491:Execution of a Tajik and a Dagestani 2871:deportation of Georgians from Russia 2697:agenda. As a part of its support of 1037:Capital punishment for homosexuality 323:Social determinants of mental health 8272: 7254:Rancour-Laferriere, Daniel (2000). 7144:United Nations Human Rights Council 6569:Zarakhovich, Yuri (1 August 2004) " 6308:Race, Poverty & the Environment 6228:Saakov, Rafael (2 September 2010). 6109:"Zenit Vows To Educate Racist Fans" 5365:Shuster, Simon (23 December 2010). 5138:Sergei L. Loiko (26 January 2011). 4804:Walker, Shaun (16 September 2013). 4086:. Sova-center.ru. 25 February 2006. 2887:European Convention of Human Rights 1157:Genital modification and mutilation 24: 8913:Commonwealth of Independent States 7865: 7163:Gallo, Carlo (25 September 2006). 7123: 6675:"Murder of lawyer shocks Russians" 6673:Rodgers, James (20 January 2009). 6401:Titova, Irina (13 February 2004). 6137:"Racism warning for Zenit support" 5887:thanhniennews (27 December 2004). 5850:thanhniennews (27 December 2004). 5819:thanhniennews (27 December 2004). 5691:Osborn, Andrew (25 January 2005). 4727: 3275:, a star midfielder for City from 2973:Antisemitism in the Russian Empire 2689:were nominally neutral during the 2669: 2519:Literature of a neopagan, racist, 2493:Liberal Democratic Party of Russia 25: 9702: 7385: 6706:. News.sky.com. 17 November 2009. 6434:"The rise of the Russian racists" 5804:. 14 October 2004. Archived from 5790:. ST PETERSBURG. 14 October 2004. 5711:"Russian racism 'out of control'" 5546:Branovsky, Yael (19 March 2008). 5426:Nowak, David (22 December 2010). 5267:Lipman, Masha (21 October 2006). 5237:Bigg, Claire (6 September 2006). 4788:"Living with race hate in Russia" 4345:"Russian racism 'out of control'" 4321:. 4 February 2011. Archived from 3807:International Labour Organization 3383:trials, was shot to death in his 2759:Deportation of the Crimean Tatars 2748: 8226: 8217: 8216: 6891: 6865: 6839: 6813: 6787: 6760: 6738:"Inside Russia's Racism Problem" 6729: 6721:. Uk.reuters.com. Archived from 6710: 6696: 6688:Mirovalev, Mansur (6 May 2011). 6681: 6666: 6643:"Russia: Xenophobia on the rise" 6634: 6616:"Kacharava Killer Gets 12 Years" 6608: 6582: 6563: 6533: 6507: 6481: 6425: 6394: 6369: 6276: 6262: 6236: 6221: 6207: 6177: 6151: 6129: 6115: 6101: 6082: 6063: 6043:Syal, Rajeev (3 December 2010). 6036: 6017: 5999: 5995:. Moscow, Russia. 22 March 2008. 5981: 5958: 5927: 5913: 5899: 5880: 5866: 5672:Mankoff, Jeff (20 August 2007). 5523:. Kommersant.com. Archived from 5200:. Kommersant.com. Archived from 4897:Wilson, Jennifer (12 May 2016). 4384:Luke Harding (7 February 2009). 4314:Национализм в современной России 4128:. Sova-center.ru. 15 April 2009. 4114:. Sova-center.ru. 14 March 2008. 4004:Badkhen, Anna (14 August 2005). 3994:, Oxford University Press, 2002. 3832:Teslova, Elena (17 April 2021). 3737:Kirk, Ashley (21 January 2016). 3589: 3370:Murder of anti-fascist activists 3308:International Labor Organization 3288:This section is an excerpt from 2981:Antisemitism in the Soviet Union 2570:, as well as the editors of the 2120:Antisemitism in the Soviet Union 1650:Diversity, equity, and inclusion 1479:Law for Protection of the Nation 1373:White genocide conspiracy theory 48: 7313:(in Russian). Moscow: Academia. 7079:. Moscow: New Literary Review. 6547:. 12 April 2010. Archived from 6541:"Top judge shot dead in Moscow" 5965:thanhniennews (13 March 2005). 5934:thanhniennews (13 March 2005). 5843: 5812: 5794: 5776: 5770:Radio Free Europe Radio Liberty 5758: 5746:Martin, Phillip (25 May 2011). 5739: 5721: 5703: 5684: 5665: 5647: 5629: 5558: 5539: 5513: 5487: 5461: 5447: 5419: 5389: 5341: 5312: 5286: 5260: 5245: 5230: 5216: 5190: 5159: 5131: 5085: 5052: 5030: 5003: 4976: 4960: 4946:International Business Times UK 4934: 4916: 4890: 4884:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty 4871: 4857: 4831: 4797: 4780: 4699: 4680: 4645: 4608: 4590: 4576: 4446: 4434: 4423: 4396: 4377: 4305: 4264: 4132: 4118: 4104: 4090: 4076: 4063: 4055:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty 4042: 4016: 3997: 3977: 3952: 3932:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty 3772:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty 3332:On 9 February 2004, a group of 3240:of Russian Premier League club 2804:dissolution of the Soviet Union 2217:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty 1484:MSM blood donation restrictions 1226:LGBT grooming conspiracy theory 8184:British Indian Ocean Territory 7397:Racism and xenophobia analyses 7391:Non-governmental organizations 7076:Aryan myth in the modern world 7021:Schnirelmann, Victor (2007b). 6243:Peck, Brooks (23 March 2011). 5037:Izmirli, Idil (16 June 2013). 4100:. Sova-center.ru. 22 May 2007. 3939: 3919: 3905:. Edinburgh University Press. 3892: 3856: 3825: 3790: 3758: 3730: 3704: 3626:Environmental racism in Europe 3483:Moscow Bureau for Human Rights 3290:Environmental racism in Russia 3169:was received with a chorus of 3102:Racism in association football 2883:European Court of Human Rights 2841:On 21 April 2001, there was a 2606:superiority of the Nordic race 2541:Alexey Dobrovolsky (Dobroslav) 2231:Public sentiments and politics 2169:, the Western frontier of the 1497:(as religious or racial quota) 13: 1: 8823:Political abuse of psychiatry 7235:Panico, Chris (August 1998). 6978:. 16 May 2006. Archived from 6432:Parfitt, Tom (26 June 2006). 5568:. Jpost.com. 31 January 2008. 4660:(4). Rac.sagepub.com: 57–81. 3947:Russian Social Science Review 3899:Kolsto, Pal (24 March 2016). 3697: 3636:History of the Jews in Europe 3533:origin and the shooting of a 3040: 2969:History of the Jews in Russia 2830:and domestic crimes. In 2010 2210:Indigenous peoples of Siberia 2134:History of the Jews in Russia 2113: 1927:Second-generation gender bias 1635:Constitutional colorblindness 313:Social determinants of health 9468:Traditions and superstitions 7433:, a panel discussion at the 6579:. Retrieved 15 February 2010 6111:. Sptimes.ru. 21 March 2006. 5226:. Asbarez.com. 16 June 2006. 4794:. Accessed 15 February 2010. 4764:. CAIRN.info. Archived from 4586:(in Russian). Rosbalt. 2005. 3992:The Jews in the Modern World 3522:Kazn' tadzhika i dagestantsa 3126:FARE Monitoring Centre, Dr. 3110:Playing for a Russian team, 2816:Russian radical nationalists 7: 9134:Water supply and sanitation 7067:Russian Academy of Sciences 6302:BULLARD, ROBERT D. (2003). 6217:. BBC News. 18 August 2011. 6184:Will Stewart (3 May 2008). 6125:. Kickoff.com. 20 May 2010. 4010:The San Francisco Chronicle 3582: 3521: 3475:Russian radical nationalist 3451:Cherkizovsky Market bombing 3159:2007 Russian Premier League 2991:Bolshaya Bronnaya Synagogue 2894:Manezhnaya Square in Moscow 2808:Muslim population in Russia 2685:Official attitudes towards 2674: 1838:Medical model of disability 1682:Hate speech laws by country 10: 9707: 6921: 6495:. London. 15 December 2008 6070:Luhn, Alec (4 June 2015). 4558:, p. 288-289, vol. 1. 3511:Казнь таджика и дагестанца 3495: 3457:2006 Moscow market bombing 3454: 3287: 3161:campaign against visitors 3099: 3044: 2966: 2960: 2752: 2678: 2658:, and the racist magazine 2515:Publishers and periodicals 2127: 2117: 1947:Social model of disability 368:Discrimination against men 9634: 9391: 9155: 9146: 8979: 8970: 8723: 8714: 8522: 8513: 8448: 8290: 8281: 8212: 8171: 8131: 7873: 7785: 7747: 7489: 6771:. Reuters. Archived from 5497:. Adl.org. Archived from 4407:. Reuters. Archived from 4386:"Putin's Worst Nightmare" 4280:Russian Analytical Digest 3560: 3510: 3498:Murder of Shamil Odamanov 3396:murder of Timur Kacharava 3394:On 13 November 2005, the 3256:during at a match at the 3047:Anti-Vietnamese sentiment 3031: 2865:. In 2006, the crisis in 2662:have been published. The 2654:, the neo-Nazi newspaper 2543:, one of the founders of 2478:Federal Migratory Service 2430: 2419: 2053: 1278:Opposition to immigration 162:Race / Ethnicity 8908:Prime Minister of Russia 7933:East Timor (Timor-Leste) 7271:Parland, Thomas (2005). 7171:(Review). Archived from 6407:The St. Petersburg Times 6291:– via NYTimes.com. 6089:Football (18 May 2008). 5406:The Jamestown Foundation 4666:10.1177/0306396808089288 4313: 3529:of a Russian citizen of 3336:stabbed a nine-year-old 2867:Georgia–Russia relations 2845:in a market in Moscow's 2699:decolonization of Africa 2631:The founder of the band 2099:of ethnic Russians, the 1273:Occupational segregation 1042:Compulsory sterilization 9346:Social entrepreneurship 9235:Forced public apologies 9170:Anti-American sentiment 8194:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 7365:Fighting Discrimination 6139:. BBC News. 12 May 2008 5608:10.2979/antistud.3.2.05 5600:10.2979/antistud.3.2.05 5475:(in French). 9 May 2006 5402:North Caucasus Analysis 5351:. BBC. 8 December 2010. 4735:"Russia Issues Warning" 3964:Encyclopædia Britannica 3463:home-made bomb exploded 3165:, Brazilian footballer 3001:appeared in posters in 2956: 2898:murder of Egor Sviridov 2796:Peoples of the Caucasus 2786:Peoples of the Caucasus 2564:People's National Party 2206:peoples of the Caucasus 2165:lived in the so-called 2070:peoples of the Caucasus 1823:Internalized oppression 1677:Fighting Discrimination 1667:Fat acceptance movement 1625:Anti-discrimination law 1251:Native American mascots 9094:Social security system 9077:Science and technology 8743:Classified information 8569:Central Russian Upland 7532:Bosnia and Herzegovina 5171:"Race Riots in Russia" 4546:, p. 280, vol. 1. 4531:, p. 356, vol. 2. 4519:, p. 465, vol. 1. 4347:. BBC News. 4 May 2006 4073:50.3 (2018): 381-394. 3671:Radical right (Europe) 3646:Human rights in Russia 3641:Human rights in Europe 3616:Antisemitism in Europe 3611:Anti-Russian sentiment 3151:Zenit Saint Petersburg 3132:Russian Football Union 3115: 2963:Antisemitism in Russia 2937:People of Central Asia 2622:Political Anthropology 2568:Russian National Unity 2450: 2143: 2124:Antisemitism in Russia 1942:Social identity threat 1915:Reverse discrimination 1905:Racial color blindness 1363:Violence against women 1343:Sex-selective abortion 9555:Russian tsars regalia 8888:Intelligence agencies 8611:Great Russian Regions 8355:Expansion (1500-1800) 7442:, a documentary from 7440:From Russia With Hate 7410:Moscow Helsinki Group 7006:Amnesty International 6692:. Huffingtonpost.com. 6571:From Russia With Hate 6272:. BBC. 19 March 2012. 5893:VIETNAM BREAKING NEWS 5198:"Demi-Season Bashing" 4504:, p. 65, vol. 2. 3988:William D. Rubinstein 3949:62.1-3 (2021): 16-22. 3656:LGBT rights in Russia 3651:LGBT rights in Europe 3621:Anti-Slavic sentiment 3606:Anti-Romani sentiment 3537:immigrant by Russian 3461:On 21 August 2006, a 3430:On 16 November 2009, 3354:On 15 December 2008, 3219:Krylia Sovetov Samara 3109: 2732:owned supermarket in 2660:Heritage of Ancestors 2455:Amnesty International 2440: 2141: 2128:Further information: 1910:Religious intolerance 1870:Political correctness 1692:Intersex human rights 1640:Cultural assimilation 1308:Religious persecution 1072:Disability hate crime 849:Jewish / Antisemitism 9622:World Heritage sites 8999:Droughts and famines 8552:Environmental issues 8300:Proto-Indo-Europeans 8108:United Arab Emirates 7307:Schnirelmann, Victor 6930:"Russian Federation" 6521:. London. 5 May 2009 6011:THE VOICE OF VIETNAM 5977:on 24 November 2015. 5862:on 24 November 2015. 5808:on 12 February 2015. 5588:Antisemitism Studies 5473:The New Humanitarian 5433:The Washington Times 5322:(14 December 2010). 5169:(16 December 2010). 5046:The Ukrainian Weekly 4071:Comparative Politics 3984:Hilary L. Rubinstein 3797:Krassinets, Eugene. 3425:radical nationalists 3321:Environmental racism 3301:institutional racism 3297:Environmental racism 3283:Environmental racism 3231:West Bromwich Albion 3163:Saturn Moscow Oblast 3096:Association football 2985:On 11 January 2006, 2902:association football 2838:in historical eras. 2794:. In Russian slang, 2703:spontaneous protests 2646:Over the years, the 2497:Vladimir Zhirinovsky 2089:immigrant population 1293:Political repression 273:Anti-left handedness 263:Anti-intellectualism 9473:Forms of addressing 9082:Academy of Sciences 9039:Financial districts 8903:President of Russia 8828:Political divisions 8788:Freedom of assembly 8670:West Siberian Plain 8416:Great Patriotic War 8377:February Revolution 8135:limited recognition 7748:States with limited 7169:Political ReviewNet 6905:on 19 December 2013 6801:on 27 February 2012 6748:on 24 February 2007 6622:on 23 December 2014 6596:on 23 December 2014 6493:The Daily Telegraph 6190:The Daily Telegraph 5641:Pew Research Center 5582:(21 October 2019). 5377:on 25 December 2010 5328:The Washington Post 5273:The Washington Post 4768:on 13 December 2014 4695:. ASSOCIATED PRESS. 4059:. 19 February 2016. 3935:. 19 February 2016. 3744:The Daily Telegraph 3686:Russian nationalism 3681:Russia for Russians 3548:ruled the video as 3471:Cherkizovsky Market 3417:, a journalist for 3409:was gunned down in 3328:Notable hate crimes 3203:2008 UEFA Cup Final 3193:— were targeted by 3120:2018 FIFA World Cup 3087:Non-ethnic Russians 3068:Festivalnaya Street 2930:Russian nationalist 2910:Russia for Russians 2851:Armenians in Russia 2718:In 2013, Member of 2576:Victor Schnirelmann 2545:Russian neopaganism 2447:Russia for Russians 2240: 1818:Historical eugenics 1333:Segregation academy 1313:Religious terrorism 1102:Enemy of the people 1010:Anti-LGBTQ rhetoric 508:Jehovah's Witnesses 393:Perpetual foreigner 9523:Russian given name 9109:Telecommunications 9059:Petroleum industry 8923:State of emergency 8768:Far-right politics 8733:Capital punishment 8579:Meshchera Lowlands 8433:Russian Federation 8389:October Revolution 7370:Human Rights First 7241:Human Rights Watch 7031:(Октябрь). Moscow. 6590:"Chernov's choice" 6289:The New York Times 6013:. 11 January 2009. 5678:The New York Times 5661:. 24 October 2007. 5643:. 14 October 2019. 5527:on 24 October 2008 5204:on 7 November 2014 5105:on 20 October 2013 5065:The New York Times 4741:. 21 December 1963 4715:. 19 December 1963 4571:Schnirelmann 2007b 4030:on 18 October 2009 3415:Anastasia Baburova 3407:Stanislav Markelov 3334:neo-Nazi skinheads 3312:self-determination 3116: 2947:Almazbek Atambayev 2875:illegal immigrants 2812:Second Chechen War 2806:, the rise of the 2765:special settlement 2626:Hans F. K. Günther 2451: 2235: 2187:Revolution of 1917 2167:Pale of Settlement 2144: 2105:post-Soviet states 2101:Russian government 1722:Social integration 1717:Self-determination 1707:Racial integration 1655:Diversity training 1645:Cultural pluralism 1620:Affirmative action 1512:Racial segregation 1422:Crime of apartheid 1318:Religious violence 813:Indigenous people 189:Sexual orientation 9681:Racism by country 9663: 9662: 9630: 9629: 9210:Domestic violence 9142: 9141: 9064:Russian oligarchs 8989:Aircraft industry 8966: 8965: 8943:Mass surveillance 8933:Search and rescue 8898:Political parties 8778:Foreign relations 8710: 8709: 8509: 8508: 8501:Historical cities 8360:Tsardom of Russia 8240: 8239: 8177:other territories 7833: 7832: 7483:Racism in Europe 7339:978-0-7656-0634-1 7290:978-0-415-34111-0 7206:978-0-06-018336-3 7175:on 15 April 2012. 7086:978-5-4448-0279-3 7053:978-5-89647-291-9 6985:on 6 October 2011 6976:Council of Europe 6853:on 4 January 2012 6827:on 6 January 2012 6725:on 14 March 2017. 5300:. 31 January 2019 5145:Los Angeles Times 4693:Los Angeles Times 4640:Schnirelmann 2015 4556:Schnirelmann 2015 4544:Schnirelmann 2015 4529:Schnirelmann 2015 4517:Schnirelmann 2015 4502:Schnirelmann 2015 4490:Schnirelmann 2012 4260:. Sova-center.ru. 4246:. Sova-center.ru. 4232:. Sova-center.ru. 4218:. Sova-center.ru. 4204:. Sova-center.ru. 4190:. Sova-center.ru. 4176:. Sova-center.ru. 4159:. Sova-center.ru. 4142:. Sova-center.ru. 3884:Interior Ministry 3661:Racism by country 3631:Fascism in Europe 3519: 3375:On 19 June 2004, 3258:Lokomotiv Stadium 3254:Christopher Samba 3250:Anzhi Makhachkala 3242:Anzhi Makhachkala 3217:, who played for 3175:Petrovsky Stadium 3153:kicked off their 2987:Alexander Koptsev 2926:Vladimir Kvachkov 2847:Yasenevo District 2836:Italian Americans 2693:, because of its 2624:and the works of 2552:Valery Yemelyanov 2487:programme on the 2435: 2434: 2037: 2036: 1900:Racism by country 1828:Intersectionality 1813:Heteronormativity 1596:Voter suppression 1338:Sexual harassment 1137:Forced conversion 1057:Cultural genocide 712:African Americans 518:post–Cold War era 503:Eastern Orthodoxy 258:Anti-drug addicts 253:Anti-homelessness 172:Scientific racism 16:(Redirected from 9698: 9686:Racism in Europe 9676:Racism in Russia 9643: 9590:Russian language 9533:National symbols 9153: 9152: 9072: 9029:Fishing industry 9019:Economic regions 9014:Defence industry 8977: 8976: 8721: 8720: 8675:Russian Far East 8574:Northwest Russia 8532:Cities and towns 8520: 8519: 8382:Russian Republic 8288: 8287: 8267: 8260: 8253: 8244: 8243: 8230: 8220: 8219: 8189:Christmas Island 7875:Sovereign states 7860: 7853: 7846: 7837: 7836: 7786:Dependencies and 7490:Sovereign states 7476: 7469: 7462: 7453: 7452: 7380: 7378: 7376: 7361: 7351: 7314: 7302: 7267: 7265: 7263: 7251: 7249: 7247: 7231: 7218: 7190: 7176: 7159: 7157: 7155: 7140: 7118: 7112: 7108: 7106: 7098: 7064: 7057: 7039: 7032: 7017: 7015: 7013: 7003: 6994: 6992: 6990: 6984: 6963: 6954: 6952: 6950: 6945:. 20 August 2008 6934: 6915: 6914: 6912: 6910: 6895: 6889: 6888: 6886: 6884: 6869: 6863: 6862: 6860: 6858: 6843: 6837: 6836: 6834: 6832: 6817: 6811: 6810: 6808: 6806: 6791: 6785: 6784: 6782: 6780: 6764: 6758: 6757: 6755: 6753: 6744:. Archived from 6733: 6727: 6726: 6714: 6708: 6707: 6700: 6694: 6693: 6685: 6679: 6678: 6670: 6664: 6663: 6661: 6659: 6638: 6632: 6631: 6629: 6627: 6612: 6606: 6605: 6603: 6601: 6586: 6580: 6567: 6561: 6560: 6558: 6556: 6537: 6531: 6530: 6528: 6526: 6511: 6505: 6504: 6502: 6500: 6485: 6479: 6478: 6476: 6474: 6459: 6450: 6449: 6447: 6445: 6429: 6423: 6422: 6420: 6418: 6413:on 16 April 2016 6409:. Archived from 6398: 6392: 6391: 6389: 6387: 6373: 6367: 6366: 6349:(3–4): 151–171. 6338: 6332: 6331: 6299: 6293: 6292: 6280: 6274: 6273: 6266: 6260: 6259: 6257: 6255: 6240: 6234: 6233: 6225: 6219: 6218: 6211: 6205: 6204: 6202: 6200: 6181: 6175: 6174: 6172: 6170: 6155: 6149: 6148: 6146: 6144: 6133: 6127: 6126: 6119: 6113: 6112: 6105: 6099: 6098: 6086: 6080: 6079: 6067: 6061: 6060: 6058: 6056: 6040: 6034: 6033: 6030:THE MOSCOW TIMES 6021: 6015: 6014: 6003: 5997: 5996: 5985: 5979: 5978: 5973:. Archived from 5962: 5956: 5955: 5953: 5951: 5942:. Archived from 5931: 5925: 5924: 5917: 5911: 5910: 5903: 5897: 5896: 5884: 5878: 5877: 5870: 5864: 5863: 5858:. Archived from 5847: 5841: 5840: 5838: 5836: 5827:. Archived from 5816: 5810: 5809: 5798: 5792: 5791: 5780: 5774: 5773: 5762: 5756: 5755: 5743: 5737: 5736: 5725: 5719: 5718: 5707: 5701: 5700: 5688: 5682: 5681: 5669: 5663: 5662: 5651: 5645: 5644: 5633: 5627: 5626: 5624: 5622: 5576: 5570: 5569: 5562: 5556: 5555: 5543: 5537: 5536: 5534: 5532: 5517: 5511: 5510: 5508: 5506: 5491: 5485: 5484: 5482: 5480: 5465: 5459: 5458: 5451: 5445: 5444: 5442: 5440: 5423: 5417: 5416: 5414: 5412: 5393: 5387: 5386: 5384: 5382: 5373:. Archived from 5362: 5353: 5352: 5345: 5339: 5338: 5336: 5334: 5316: 5310: 5309: 5307: 5305: 5290: 5284: 5283: 5281: 5279: 5264: 5258: 5257: 5249: 5243: 5242: 5234: 5228: 5227: 5220: 5214: 5213: 5211: 5209: 5194: 5188: 5187: 5185: 5183: 5163: 5157: 5156: 5154: 5152: 5135: 5129: 5128: 5122: 5114: 5112: 5110: 5104: 5098:. Archived from 5097: 5089: 5083: 5082: 5076: 5068: 5056: 5050: 5049: 5043: 5034: 5028: 5027: 5007: 5001: 5000: 4980: 4974: 4964: 4958: 4957: 4955: 4953: 4938: 4932: 4931: 4920: 4914: 4913: 4911: 4909: 4894: 4888: 4887: 4875: 4869: 4868: 4861: 4855: 4854: 4852: 4850: 4835: 4829: 4828: 4826: 4824: 4801: 4795: 4784: 4778: 4777: 4775: 4773: 4757: 4751: 4750: 4748: 4746: 4731: 4725: 4724: 4722: 4720: 4703: 4697: 4696: 4684: 4678: 4677: 4654:Race & Class 4649: 4643: 4637: 4628: 4627: 4612: 4606: 4605: 4594: 4588: 4587: 4580: 4574: 4568: 4559: 4553: 4547: 4541: 4532: 4526: 4520: 4514: 4505: 4499: 4493: 4487: 4470: 4469: 4467: 4465: 4456:. Archived from 4450: 4444: 4438: 4432: 4427: 4421: 4420: 4418: 4416: 4411:on 10 March 2016 4400: 4394: 4393: 4381: 4375: 4374: 4373:on 14 July 2014. 4369:. Archived from 4363: 4357: 4356: 4354: 4352: 4341: 4335: 4334: 4332: 4330: 4309: 4303: 4302: 4300: 4298: 4277: 4268: 4262: 4261: 4254: 4248: 4247: 4240: 4234: 4233: 4226: 4220: 4219: 4212: 4206: 4205: 4198: 4192: 4191: 4184: 4178: 4177: 4170: 4161: 4160: 4153: 4144: 4143: 4136: 4130: 4129: 4122: 4116: 4115: 4108: 4102: 4101: 4094: 4088: 4087: 4080: 4074: 4067: 4061: 4060: 4046: 4040: 4039: 4037: 4035: 4026:. Archived from 4020: 4014: 4013: 4001: 3995: 3981: 3975: 3974: 3972: 3970: 3956: 3950: 3943: 3937: 3936: 3923: 3917: 3916: 3896: 3890: 3889: 3879: 3877: 3869:The Moscow Times 3860: 3854: 3853: 3848: 3846: 3829: 3823: 3822: 3820: 3818: 3803: 3794: 3788: 3787: 3781: 3779: 3762: 3756: 3755: 3753: 3751: 3734: 3728: 3727: 3725: 3723: 3708: 3666:Racism in Europe 3599: 3594: 3593: 3592: 3562: 3524: 3514: 3512: 3385:Saint Petersburg 3360:Pavel Skachevsky 3342:Saint Petersburg 3223:Peter Odemwingie 3211:Mathieu Valbuena 3205:. Zenit's coach 3147:Lokomotiv Moscow 3076: 2879:ethnic cleansing 2869:resulted in the 2859:Robert Kocharyan 2818:have associated 2780:Amet-khan Sultan 2742:anti-Americanism 2695:internationalist 2614:racial theorists 2595:Za Russkoye Delo 2582:as antisemitic. 2241: 2234: 2189:and the ensuing 2055: 2029: 2022: 2015: 1952:Social privilege 1937:Social exclusion 1865:Police brutality 1786:Multiculturalism 1756:Amatonormativity 1571:Social exclusion 1407:Age of candidacy 1201:Homeless dumping 1107:Ethnic cleansing 52: 29: 28: 21: 9706: 9705: 9701: 9700: 9699: 9697: 9696: 9695: 9666: 9665: 9664: 9659: 9646: 9639: 9626: 9585:Public holidays 9580:Political jokes 9565:Personification 9518:Names of Russia 9387: 9306:Life expectancy 9138: 9070: 8962: 8813:Law enforcement 8706: 8692:Protected areas 8589:Smolensk Upland 8584:Oka–Don Lowland 8564:European Russia 8505: 8444: 8330:Mongol invasion 8277: 8271: 8241: 8236: 8208: 8176: 8167: 8148:Northern Cyprus 8134: 8127: 7869: 7867:Racism in Asia 7864: 7834: 7829: 7787: 7781: 7767:Northern Cyprus 7749: 7743: 7664:North Macedonia 7485: 7480: 7388: 7383: 7374: 7372: 7359: 7340: 7291: 7261: 7259: 7245: 7243: 7228:Foreign Affairs 7207: 7181:Laqueur, Walter 7153: 7151: 7138: 7134:(30 May 2007). 7126: 7124:Further reading 7121: 7110: 7109: 7100: 7099: 7087: 7065:  (2015). 7062: 7054: 7040:  (2012). 7037: 7011: 7009: 7001: 6997: 6988: 6986: 6982: 6961: 6957: 6948: 6946: 6932: 6928: 6924: 6919: 6918: 6908: 6906: 6897: 6896: 6892: 6882: 6880: 6879:on 29 July 2012 6871: 6870: 6866: 6856: 6854: 6845: 6844: 6840: 6830: 6828: 6819: 6818: 6814: 6804: 6802: 6793: 6792: 6788: 6778: 6776: 6775:on 6 March 2016 6765: 6761: 6751: 6749: 6734: 6730: 6715: 6711: 6702: 6701: 6697: 6686: 6682: 6671: 6667: 6657: 6655: 6639: 6635: 6625: 6623: 6614: 6613: 6609: 6599: 6597: 6588: 6587: 6583: 6568: 6564: 6554: 6552: 6539: 6538: 6534: 6524: 6522: 6513: 6512: 6508: 6498: 6496: 6487: 6486: 6482: 6472: 6470: 6460: 6453: 6443: 6441: 6430: 6426: 6416: 6414: 6399: 6395: 6385: 6383: 6375: 6374: 6370: 6355:10.2307/3132626 6339: 6335: 6300: 6296: 6281: 6277: 6268: 6267: 6263: 6253: 6251: 6241: 6237: 6226: 6222: 6213: 6212: 6208: 6198: 6196: 6182: 6178: 6168: 6166: 6157: 6156: 6152: 6142: 6140: 6135: 6134: 6130: 6121: 6120: 6116: 6107: 6106: 6102: 6087: 6083: 6068: 6064: 6054: 6052: 6041: 6037: 6022: 6018: 6005: 6004: 6000: 5987: 5986: 5982: 5963: 5959: 5949: 5947: 5932: 5928: 5919: 5918: 5914: 5905: 5904: 5900: 5885: 5881: 5872: 5871: 5867: 5848: 5844: 5834: 5832: 5817: 5813: 5800: 5799: 5795: 5782: 5781: 5777: 5772:. 1 March 2007. 5764: 5763: 5759: 5752:Huffington Post 5744: 5740: 5727: 5726: 5722: 5709: 5708: 5704: 5697:The Independent 5689: 5685: 5670: 5666: 5653: 5652: 5648: 5635: 5634: 5630: 5620: 5618: 5577: 5573: 5564: 5563: 5559: 5554:. Ynetnews.com. 5544: 5540: 5530: 5528: 5519: 5518: 5514: 5504: 5502: 5493: 5492: 5488: 5478: 5476: 5467: 5466: 5462: 5453: 5452: 5448: 5438: 5436: 5424: 5420: 5410: 5408: 5394: 5390: 5380: 5378: 5363: 5356: 5347: 5346: 5342: 5332: 5330: 5317: 5313: 5303: 5301: 5292: 5291: 5287: 5277: 5275: 5265: 5261: 5256:. Usatoday.com. 5250: 5246: 5235: 5231: 5222: 5221: 5217: 5207: 5205: 5196: 5195: 5191: 5181: 5179: 5164: 5160: 5150: 5148: 5136: 5132: 5116: 5115: 5108: 5106: 5102: 5095: 5093:"Archived copy" 5091: 5090: 5086: 5070: 5069: 5057: 5053: 5041: 5035: 5031: 5024: 5008: 5004: 4997: 4981: 4977: 4965: 4961: 4951: 4949: 4940: 4939: 4935: 4922: 4921: 4917: 4907: 4905: 4895: 4891: 4876: 4872: 4863: 4862: 4858: 4848: 4846: 4836: 4832: 4822: 4820: 4802: 4798: 4785: 4781: 4771: 4769: 4760:Julie Hessler. 4758: 4754: 4744: 4742: 4733: 4732: 4728: 4718: 4716: 4712:Chicago Tribune 4705: 4704: 4700: 4685: 4681: 4650: 4646: 4638: 4631: 4614: 4613: 4609: 4596: 4595: 4591: 4582: 4581: 4577: 4569: 4562: 4554: 4550: 4542: 4535: 4527: 4523: 4515: 4508: 4500: 4496: 4488: 4473: 4463: 4461: 4460:on 19 June 2017 4452: 4451: 4447: 4439: 4435: 4428: 4424: 4414: 4412: 4401: 4397: 4382: 4378: 4365: 4364: 4360: 4350: 4348: 4343: 4342: 4338: 4328: 4326: 4315: 4311: 4310: 4306: 4296: 4294: 4275: 4269: 4265: 4256: 4255: 4251: 4242: 4241: 4237: 4228: 4227: 4223: 4214: 4213: 4209: 4200: 4199: 4195: 4186: 4185: 4181: 4172: 4171: 4164: 4155: 4154: 4147: 4138: 4137: 4133: 4124: 4123: 4119: 4110: 4109: 4105: 4096: 4095: 4091: 4082: 4081: 4077: 4068: 4064: 4048: 4047: 4043: 4033: 4031: 4022: 4021: 4017: 4002: 3998: 3982: 3978: 3968: 3966: 3960:"anti-Semitism" 3958: 3957: 3953: 3944: 3940: 3925: 3924: 3920: 3913: 3897: 3893: 3875: 3873: 3872:. 16 April 2021 3862: 3861: 3857: 3844: 3842: 3830: 3826: 3816: 3814: 3801: 3795: 3791: 3777: 3775: 3763: 3759: 3749: 3747: 3735: 3731: 3721: 3719: 3710: 3709: 3705: 3700: 3695: 3595: 3590: 3588: 3585: 3500: 3494: 3459: 3453: 3432:Ivan Khutorskoy 3377:Nikolai Girenko 3372: 3330: 3325: 3324: 3293: 3285: 3269:PFC CSKA Moscow 3265:Manchester City 3128:Rafał Pankowski 3104: 3098: 3089: 3070: 3049: 3043: 3034: 2983: 2965: 2959: 2939: 2788: 2761: 2751: 2683: 2677: 2672: 2670:Targeted groups 2652:Russian Revansh 2618:Ludwig Woltmann 2580:Russkaya Pravda 2572:Russkaya Pravda 2556:Russkaya Pravda 2537:Russkaya Pravda 2529:Russkaya Pravda 2517: 2233: 2136: 2126: 2118:Main articles: 2116: 2054:Pacизм в Pоссии 2033: 2004: 2003: 2002: 2001: 2000: 1875:Polyculturalism 1771:Civil liberties 1743: 1735: 1734: 1733: 1732: 1731: 1712:Reappropriation 1612: 1611:Countermeasures 1604: 1603: 1602: 1601: 1600: 1529:Racial steering 1495:Numerus clausus 1399: 1391: 1390: 1389: 1388: 1387: 1112:Ethnic conflict 1047:Corrective rape 1002: 994: 993: 992: 991: 990: 637: 626: 625: 624: 623: 622: 577:minority Muslim 470: 460: 459: 458: 457: 456: 348:HIV/AIDS stigma 220: 212: 211: 210: 209: 208: 157:Mental disorder 99: 91: 90: 89: 88: 87: 60: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 9704: 9694: 9693: 9691:Racism in Asia 9688: 9683: 9678: 9661: 9660: 9658: 9657: 9652: 9645: 9644: 9636: 9635: 9632: 9631: 9628: 9627: 9625: 9624: 9619: 9618: 9617: 9607: 9602: 9597: 9592: 9587: 9582: 9577: 9572: 9567: 9562: 9557: 9552: 9551: 9550: 9545: 9540: 9530: 9525: 9520: 9515: 9510: 9505: 9500: 9495: 9490: 9485: 9480: 9475: 9470: 9465: 9460: 9455: 9450: 9445: 9440: 9439: 9438: 9428: 9423: 9418: 9413: 9408: 9403: 9397: 9395: 9389: 9388: 9386: 9385: 9384: 9383: 9373: 9368: 9363: 9358: 9353: 9348: 9343: 9338: 9333: 9328: 9323: 9318: 9313: 9308: 9303: 9298: 9297: 9296: 9291: 9281: 9280: 9279: 9269: 9268: 9267: 9262: 9257: 9247: 9242: 9237: 9232: 9227: 9222: 9217: 9212: 9207: 9202: 9197: 9192: 9187: 9182: 9177: 9172: 9167: 9162: 9156: 9150: 9144: 9143: 9140: 9139: 9137: 9136: 9131: 9126: 9121: 9116: 9111: 9106: 9101: 9099:Space industry 9096: 9091: 9086: 9085: 9084: 9074: 9066: 9061: 9056: 9051: 9046: 9041: 9036: 9031: 9026: 9021: 9016: 9011: 9006: 9001: 8996: 8991: 8986: 8980: 8974: 8968: 8967: 8964: 8963: 8961: 8960: 8955: 8950: 8945: 8940: 8938:Urban planning 8935: 8930: 8925: 8920: 8915: 8910: 8905: 8900: 8895: 8890: 8885: 8880: 8875: 8870: 8865: 8860: 8855: 8850: 8845: 8840: 8835: 8830: 8825: 8820: 8810: 8805: 8800: 8790: 8785: 8775: 8773:Federal budget 8770: 8765: 8760: 8755: 8750: 8745: 8740: 8735: 8730: 8724: 8718: 8712: 8711: 8708: 8707: 8705: 8704: 8699: 8694: 8689: 8684: 8682:North Caucasus 8679: 8678: 8677: 8672: 8667: 8657: 8656: 8655: 8650: 8645: 8635: 8634: 8633: 8623: 8618: 8616:Highest points 8613: 8608: 8603: 8598: 8593: 8592: 8591: 8586: 8581: 8576: 8571: 8561: 8559:Extreme points 8556: 8555: 8554: 8544: 8539: 8534: 8529: 8523: 8517: 8511: 8510: 8507: 8506: 8504: 8503: 8498: 8493: 8488: 8483: 8478: 8473: 8468: 8463: 8458: 8452: 8450: 8446: 8445: 8443: 8442: 8441: 8440: 8430: 8429: 8428: 8423: 8418: 8408: 8407: 8406: 8401: 8391: 8386: 8385: 8384: 8374: 8372:Russian Empire 8369: 8368: 8367: 8357: 8352: 8351: 8350: 8345: 8340: 8332: 8327: 8322: 8317: 8312: 8307: 8302: 8296: 8294: 8285: 8279: 8278: 8276: articles 8270: 8269: 8262: 8255: 8247: 8238: 8237: 8235: 8234: 8224: 8213: 8210: 8209: 8207: 8206: 8201: 8196: 8191: 8186: 8180: 8178: 8169: 8168: 8166: 8165: 8160: 8155: 8150: 8145: 8139: 8137: 8129: 8128: 8126: 8125: 8120: 8115: 8110: 8105: 8100: 8095: 8090: 8085: 8080: 8075: 8070: 8065: 8060: 8055: 8050: 8045: 8040: 8035: 8030: 8025: 8020: 8015: 8010: 8005: 8000: 7995: 7990: 7985: 7980: 7975: 7970: 7965: 7960: 7955: 7950: 7945: 7940: 7935: 7930: 7925: 7920: 7915: 7910: 7905: 7900: 7895: 7890: 7885: 7879: 7877: 7871: 7870: 7863: 7862: 7855: 7848: 7840: 7831: 7830: 7828: 7827: 7822: 7817: 7812: 7807: 7802: 7797: 7791: 7789: 7788:other entities 7783: 7782: 7780: 7779: 7774: 7769: 7764: 7759: 7753: 7751: 7745: 7744: 7742: 7741: 7739:United Kingdom 7736: 7731: 7726: 7721: 7716: 7711: 7706: 7701: 7696: 7691: 7686: 7681: 7676: 7671: 7666: 7661: 7656: 7651: 7646: 7641: 7636: 7631: 7626: 7621: 7616: 7611: 7606: 7604: 7599: 7594: 7589: 7584: 7579: 7574: 7569: 7564: 7559: 7554: 7552:Czech Republic 7549: 7544: 7539: 7534: 7529: 7524: 7519: 7514: 7509: 7504: 7499: 7493: 7491: 7487: 7486: 7479: 7478: 7471: 7464: 7456: 7450: 7449: 7437: 7427: 7426: 7422: 7421: 7412: 7403: 7393: 7392: 7387: 7386:External links 7384: 7382: 7381: 7352: 7338: 7315: 7303: 7289: 7268: 7232: 7219: 7205: 7177: 7160: 7149:United Nations 7127: 7125: 7122: 7120: 7119: 7111:|journal= 7085: 7058: 7052: 7033: 7018: 6995: 6955: 6943:United Nations 6925: 6923: 6920: 6917: 6916: 6890: 6864: 6838: 6812: 6786: 6759: 6728: 6709: 6695: 6680: 6665: 6633: 6607: 6581: 6562: 6532: 6506: 6480: 6451: 6424: 6393: 6368: 6333: 6294: 6275: 6261: 6235: 6220: 6206: 6176: 6165:on 17 May 2018 6150: 6128: 6114: 6100: 6081: 6062: 6035: 6016: 5998: 5980: 5957: 5946:on 27 May 2023 5926: 5912: 5898: 5879: 5865: 5842: 5831:on 27 May 2023 5811: 5793: 5775: 5757: 5738: 5720: 5702: 5683: 5664: 5646: 5628: 5571: 5557: 5538: 5512: 5501:on 3 June 2011 5486: 5460: 5446: 5418: 5388: 5354: 5340: 5311: 5285: 5259: 5244: 5229: 5215: 5189: 5176:The New Yorker 5158: 5130: 5084: 5051: 5029: 5022: 5002: 4995: 4975: 4973:(11 May 2016). 4959: 4933: 4915: 4889: 4870: 4856: 4830: 4796: 4779: 4752: 4726: 4698: 4679: 4644: 4629: 4622:(in Russian). 4607: 4600:(in Russian). 4589: 4575: 4560: 4548: 4533: 4521: 4506: 4494: 4471: 4445: 4433: 4422: 4395: 4376: 4358: 4336: 4325:on 18 May 2011 4304: 4263: 4249: 4235: 4221: 4207: 4193: 4179: 4162: 4145: 4131: 4117: 4103: 4089: 4075: 4062: 4041: 4015: 3996: 3976: 3951: 3938: 3918: 3911: 3891: 3855: 3839:Anadolu Agency 3824: 3812:United Nations 3789: 3757: 3729: 3702: 3701: 3699: 3696: 3694: 3693: 3688: 3683: 3678: 3673: 3668: 3663: 3658: 3653: 3648: 3643: 3638: 3633: 3628: 3623: 3618: 3613: 3608: 3602: 3601: 3600: 3584: 3581: 3493: 3488: 3455:Main article: 3452: 3449: 3448: 3447: 3428: 3403: 3392: 3371: 3368: 3329: 3326: 3316:United Nations 3294: 3286: 3284: 3281: 3238:Roberto Carlos 3227:Premier League 3187:Charles Kaboré 3130:, accused the 3112:Roberto Carlos 3097: 3094: 3088: 3085: 3045:Main article: 3042: 3039: 3033: 3030: 2961:Main article: 2958: 2955: 2938: 2935: 2906:Moscow Kremlin 2787: 2784: 2750: 2749:Crimean Tatars 2747: 2687:African people 2676: 2673: 2671: 2668: 2525:anti-Christian 2516: 2513: 2467:Vladimir Putin 2459:Eastern Europe 2433: 2432: 2428: 2427: 2424: 2421: 2417: 2416: 2413: 2410: 2406: 2405: 2402: 2399: 2395: 2394: 2391: 2388: 2384: 2383: 2380: 2377: 2373: 2372: 2369: 2366: 2362: 2361: 2358: 2355: 2351: 2350: 2347: 2344: 2340: 2339: 2336: 2333: 2329: 2328: 2325: 2322: 2318: 2317: 2314: 2311: 2307: 2306: 2303: 2300: 2296: 2295: 2292: 2289: 2285: 2284: 2281: 2278: 2274: 2273: 2270: 2267: 2263: 2262: 2259: 2256: 2252: 2251: 2248: 2245: 2232: 2229: 2195:Russian Empire 2171:Russian Empire 2115: 2112: 2035: 2034: 2032: 2031: 2024: 2017: 2009: 2006: 2005: 1999: 1998: 1993: 1992: 1991: 1981: 1976: 1971: 1970: 1969: 1964: 1959: 1949: 1944: 1939: 1934: 1929: 1924: 1923: 1922: 1920:Reverse racism 1912: 1907: 1902: 1897: 1892: 1890:Prisoner abuse 1887: 1882: 1880:Power distance 1877: 1872: 1867: 1862: 1857: 1852: 1847: 1846: 1845: 1835: 1830: 1825: 1820: 1815: 1810: 1805: 1800: 1798:Ethnic penalty 1795: 1794: 1793: 1791:Neurodiversity 1788: 1778: 1776:Dehumanization 1773: 1768: 1766:Cisnormativity 1763: 1758: 1753: 1747: 1746: 1745: 1744: 1742:Related topics 1741: 1740: 1737: 1736: 1730: 1729: 1724: 1719: 1714: 1709: 1704: 1699: 1694: 1689: 1684: 1679: 1674: 1669: 1664: 1659: 1658: 1657: 1647: 1642: 1637: 1632: 1627: 1622: 1616: 1615: 1614: 1613: 1610: 1609: 1606: 1605: 1599: 1598: 1593: 1588: 1586:State religion 1583: 1578: 1573: 1568: 1567: 1566: 1561: 1556: 1551: 1541: 1536: 1531: 1526: 1525: 1524: 1522:Nuremberg Laws 1519: 1509: 1504: 1499: 1491: 1486: 1481: 1476: 1471: 1466: 1464:Ghetto benches 1461: 1459:Gerrymandering 1456: 1451: 1446: 1444:Gender pay gap 1441: 1440: 1439: 1434: 1424: 1419: 1414: 1409: 1403: 1402: 1401: 1400: 1397: 1396: 1393: 1392: 1386: 1385: 1380: 1375: 1370: 1365: 1360: 1355: 1350: 1345: 1340: 1335: 1330: 1325: 1320: 1315: 1310: 1305: 1300: 1295: 1290: 1285: 1280: 1275: 1270: 1269: 1268: 1263: 1258: 1248: 1243: 1238: 1233: 1228: 1223: 1221:Lavender scare 1218: 1216:Kill Haole Day 1213: 1211:Indian rolling 1208: 1203: 1198: 1193: 1188: 1187: 1186: 1176: 1171: 1170: 1169: 1159: 1154: 1149: 1144: 1139: 1134: 1129: 1124: 1119: 1114: 1109: 1104: 1099: 1097:Eliminationism 1094: 1089: 1084: 1079: 1074: 1069: 1064: 1059: 1054: 1049: 1044: 1039: 1034: 1032:Cancel culture 1029: 1024: 1019: 1018: 1017: 1006: 1005: 1004: 1003: 1001:Manifestations 1000: 999: 996: 995: 989: 988: 983: 978: 973: 968: 963: 958: 953: 948: 943: 938: 933: 928: 923: 918: 913: 908: 903: 898: 893: 891:Middle Eastern 888: 883: 878: 873: 868: 863: 858: 857: 856: 846: 841: 836: 831: 830: 829: 824: 819: 811: 806: 801: 796: 791: 786: 781: 776: 771: 766: 761: 756: 751: 746: 741: 736: 731: 726: 725: 724: 719: 714: 704: 699: 694: 693: 692: 687: 682: 672: 667: 662: 657: 652: 647: 641: 640: 639: 638: 632: 631: 628: 627: 621: 620: 618:Zoroastrianism 615: 610: 605: 600: 595: 594: 593: 583: 582: 581: 580: 579: 574: 569: 564: 559: 544: 543: 542: 540:Untouchability 537: 527: 522: 521: 520: 515: 510: 505: 500: 490: 485: 480: 474: 473: 472: 471: 466: 465: 462: 461: 455: 454: 449: 444: 443: 442: 437: 432: 422: 421: 420: 415: 405: 400: 395: 390: 385: 380: 375: 370: 365: 360: 358:Leprosy stigma 355: 350: 345: 340: 335: 330: 325: 320: 315: 310: 305: 300: 295: 290: 285: 280: 275: 270: 265: 260: 255: 250: 245: 240: 235: 230: 224: 223: 222: 221: 218: 217: 214: 213: 207: 206: 201: 196: 191: 186: 181: 176: 175: 174: 169: 159: 154: 149: 144: 139: 134: 129: 124: 119: 114: 109: 103: 102: 101: 100: 97: 96: 93: 92: 86: 85: 80: 75: 70: 64: 63: 62: 61: 58: 57: 54: 53: 45: 44: 42:Discrimination 38: 37: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 9703: 9692: 9689: 9687: 9684: 9682: 9679: 9677: 9674: 9673: 9671: 9656: 9653: 9651: 9648: 9647: 9642: 9638: 9637: 9633: 9623: 9620: 9616: 9613: 9612: 9611: 9608: 9606: 9605:Seven Wonders 9603: 9601: 9598: 9596: 9593: 9591: 9588: 9586: 9583: 9581: 9578: 9576: 9573: 9571: 9570:Playing cards 9568: 9566: 9563: 9561: 9558: 9556: 9553: 9549: 9546: 9544: 9541: 9539: 9536: 9535: 9534: 9531: 9529: 9526: 9524: 9521: 9519: 9516: 9514: 9511: 9509: 9506: 9504: 9501: 9499: 9496: 9494: 9491: 9489: 9486: 9484: 9481: 9479: 9476: 9474: 9471: 9469: 9466: 9464: 9461: 9459: 9456: 9454: 9451: 9449: 9446: 9444: 9441: 9437: 9434: 9433: 9432: 9429: 9427: 9424: 9422: 9419: 9417: 9414: 9412: 9409: 9407: 9404: 9402: 9399: 9398: 9396: 9394: 9390: 9382: 9379: 9378: 9377: 9374: 9372: 9369: 9367: 9364: 9362: 9359: 9357: 9354: 9352: 9349: 9347: 9344: 9342: 9339: 9337: 9334: 9332: 9329: 9327: 9324: 9322: 9319: 9317: 9314: 9312: 9309: 9307: 9304: 9302: 9299: 9295: 9292: 9290: 9287: 9286: 9285: 9282: 9278: 9275: 9274: 9273: 9270: 9266: 9265:Mental health 9263: 9261: 9258: 9256: 9253: 9252: 9251: 9248: 9246: 9243: 9241: 9238: 9236: 9233: 9231: 9228: 9226: 9225:Ethnic groups 9223: 9221: 9218: 9216: 9213: 9211: 9208: 9206: 9203: 9201: 9198: 9196: 9193: 9191: 9188: 9186: 9183: 9181: 9178: 9176: 9173: 9171: 9168: 9166: 9163: 9161: 9158: 9157: 9154: 9151: 9149: 9145: 9135: 9132: 9130: 9127: 9125: 9122: 9120: 9117: 9115: 9112: 9110: 9107: 9105: 9102: 9100: 9097: 9095: 9092: 9090: 9087: 9083: 9080: 9079: 9078: 9075: 9073: 9067: 9065: 9062: 9060: 9057: 9055: 9052: 9050: 9047: 9045: 9042: 9040: 9037: 9035: 9032: 9030: 9027: 9025: 9022: 9020: 9017: 9015: 9012: 9010: 9007: 9005: 9002: 9000: 8997: 8995: 8992: 8990: 8987: 8985: 8982: 8981: 8978: 8975: 8973: 8969: 8959: 8956: 8954: 8951: 8949: 8946: 8944: 8941: 8939: 8936: 8934: 8931: 8929: 8928:Civil defense 8926: 8924: 8921: 8919: 8916: 8914: 8911: 8909: 8906: 8904: 8901: 8899: 8896: 8894: 8891: 8889: 8886: 8884: 8881: 8879: 8876: 8874: 8873:Media freedom 8871: 8869: 8866: 8864: 8861: 8859: 8856: 8854: 8851: 8849: 8846: 8844: 8841: 8839: 8836: 8834: 8831: 8829: 8826: 8824: 8821: 8818: 8814: 8811: 8809: 8806: 8804: 8801: 8798: 8794: 8791: 8789: 8786: 8783: 8779: 8776: 8774: 8771: 8769: 8766: 8764: 8761: 8759: 8758:Criminal code 8756: 8754: 8751: 8749: 8746: 8744: 8741: 8739: 8738:Civil Service 8736: 8734: 8731: 8729: 8726: 8725: 8722: 8719: 8717: 8713: 8703: 8700: 8698: 8695: 8693: 8690: 8688: 8685: 8683: 8680: 8676: 8673: 8671: 8668: 8666: 8663: 8662: 8661: 8658: 8654: 8651: 8649: 8646: 8644: 8641: 8640: 8639: 8636: 8632: 8629: 8628: 8627: 8624: 8622: 8619: 8617: 8614: 8612: 8609: 8607: 8604: 8602: 8599: 8597: 8594: 8590: 8587: 8585: 8582: 8580: 8577: 8575: 8572: 8570: 8567: 8566: 8565: 8562: 8560: 8557: 8553: 8550: 8549: 8548: 8545: 8543: 8540: 8538: 8535: 8533: 8530: 8528: 8525: 8524: 8521: 8518: 8516: 8512: 8502: 8499: 8497: 8494: 8492: 8489: 8487: 8484: 8482: 8479: 8477: 8474: 8472: 8469: 8467: 8464: 8462: 8459: 8457: 8454: 8453: 8451: 8447: 8439: 8436: 8435: 8434: 8431: 8427: 8424: 8422: 8419: 8417: 8414: 8413: 8412: 8409: 8405: 8402: 8400: 8399:Russian state 8397: 8396: 8395: 8392: 8390: 8387: 8383: 8380: 8379: 8378: 8375: 8373: 8370: 8366: 8363: 8362: 8361: 8358: 8356: 8353: 8349: 8346: 8344: 8341: 8339: 8336: 8335: 8333: 8331: 8328: 8326: 8323: 8321: 8318: 8316: 8313: 8311: 8308: 8306: 8303: 8301: 8298: 8297: 8295: 8293: 8289: 8286: 8284: 8280: 8275: 8268: 8263: 8261: 8256: 8254: 8249: 8248: 8245: 8233: 8229: 8225: 8223: 8215: 8214: 8211: 8205: 8202: 8200: 8197: 8195: 8192: 8190: 8187: 8185: 8182: 8181: 8179: 8174: 8170: 8164: 8161: 8159: 8158:South Ossetia 8156: 8154: 8151: 8149: 8146: 8144: 8141: 8140: 8138: 8136: 8130: 8124: 8121: 8119: 8116: 8114: 8111: 8109: 8106: 8104: 8101: 8099: 8096: 8094: 8091: 8089: 8086: 8084: 8081: 8079: 8076: 8074: 8071: 8069: 8066: 8064: 8061: 8059: 8056: 8054: 8051: 8049: 8046: 8044: 8041: 8039: 8036: 8034: 8031: 8029: 8026: 8024: 8021: 8019: 8016: 8014: 8011: 8009: 8006: 8004: 8001: 7999: 7996: 7994: 7991: 7989: 7986: 7984: 7981: 7979: 7976: 7974: 7971: 7969: 7966: 7964: 7961: 7959: 7956: 7954: 7951: 7949: 7946: 7944: 7941: 7939: 7936: 7934: 7931: 7929: 7926: 7924: 7921: 7919: 7916: 7914: 7911: 7909: 7906: 7904: 7901: 7899: 7896: 7894: 7891: 7889: 7886: 7884: 7881: 7880: 7878: 7876: 7872: 7868: 7861: 7856: 7854: 7849: 7847: 7842: 7841: 7838: 7826: 7823: 7821: 7818: 7816: 7813: 7811: 7808: 7806: 7803: 7801: 7800:Faroe Islands 7798: 7796: 7793: 7792: 7790: 7784: 7778: 7775: 7773: 7772:South Ossetia 7770: 7768: 7765: 7763: 7760: 7758: 7755: 7754: 7752: 7746: 7740: 7737: 7735: 7732: 7730: 7727: 7725: 7722: 7720: 7717: 7715: 7712: 7710: 7707: 7705: 7702: 7700: 7697: 7695: 7692: 7690: 7687: 7685: 7682: 7680: 7677: 7675: 7672: 7670: 7667: 7665: 7662: 7660: 7657: 7655: 7652: 7650: 7647: 7645: 7642: 7640: 7637: 7635: 7632: 7630: 7627: 7625: 7624:Liechtenstein 7622: 7620: 7617: 7615: 7612: 7610: 7607: 7605: 7603: 7600: 7598: 7595: 7593: 7590: 7588: 7585: 7583: 7580: 7578: 7575: 7573: 7570: 7568: 7565: 7563: 7560: 7558: 7555: 7553: 7550: 7548: 7545: 7543: 7540: 7538: 7535: 7533: 7530: 7528: 7525: 7523: 7520: 7518: 7515: 7513: 7510: 7508: 7505: 7503: 7500: 7498: 7495: 7494: 7492: 7488: 7484: 7477: 7472: 7470: 7465: 7463: 7458: 7457: 7454: 7448: 7446: 7441: 7438: 7436: 7432: 7429: 7428: 7424: 7423: 7420: 7416: 7413: 7411: 7407: 7404: 7402: 7398: 7395: 7394: 7390: 7389: 7371: 7367: 7366: 7358: 7353: 7349: 7345: 7341: 7335: 7331: 7327: 7323: 7322: 7316: 7312: 7308: 7304: 7300: 7296: 7292: 7286: 7282: 7278: 7274: 7269: 7257: 7242: 7238: 7233: 7229: 7225: 7220: 7216: 7212: 7208: 7202: 7198: 7197:HarperCollins 7194: 7193:New York City 7189: 7188: 7183:(June 1993). 7182: 7178: 7174: 7170: 7166: 7161: 7150: 7146: 7145: 7137: 7133: 7132:Diène, Doudou 7129: 7128: 7116: 7104: 7096: 7092: 7088: 7082: 7078: 7077: 7072: 7068: 7059: 7055: 7049: 7045: 7044: 7034: 7030: 7029: 7024: 7019: 7007: 7000: 6996: 6981: 6977: 6973: 6969: 6968: 6960: 6956: 6944: 6940: 6939: 6931: 6927: 6926: 6904: 6900: 6894: 6878: 6874: 6868: 6852: 6848: 6847:"5% per each" 6842: 6826: 6822: 6816: 6800: 6796: 6790: 6774: 6770: 6763: 6747: 6743: 6739: 6732: 6724: 6720: 6713: 6705: 6699: 6691: 6684: 6676: 6669: 6654: 6650: 6649: 6644: 6637: 6621: 6617: 6611: 6595: 6591: 6585: 6578: 6577: 6572: 6566: 6551:on 2 May 2010 6550: 6546: 6542: 6536: 6520: 6516: 6510: 6494: 6490: 6484: 6469: 6465: 6458: 6456: 6439: 6435: 6428: 6412: 6408: 6404: 6397: 6382: 6381:www.iwgia.org 6378: 6372: 6364: 6360: 6356: 6352: 6348: 6344: 6337: 6329: 6325: 6321: 6317: 6313: 6309: 6305: 6298: 6290: 6286: 6279: 6271: 6265: 6250: 6249:Yahoo! Sports 6246: 6239: 6231: 6224: 6216: 6210: 6195: 6191: 6187: 6180: 6164: 6160: 6154: 6138: 6132: 6124: 6118: 6110: 6104: 6096: 6095:The Telegraph 6092: 6085: 6077: 6073: 6066: 6050: 6046: 6039: 6031: 6027: 6020: 6012: 6008: 6002: 5994: 5990: 5984: 5976: 5972: 5968: 5961: 5945: 5941: 5937: 5930: 5922: 5916: 5908: 5902: 5894: 5890: 5883: 5875: 5869: 5861: 5857: 5853: 5846: 5830: 5826: 5822: 5815: 5807: 5803: 5797: 5789: 5785: 5779: 5771: 5767: 5761: 5753: 5749: 5742: 5735:. 4 May 2006. 5734: 5730: 5724: 5717:. 4 May 2006. 5716: 5712: 5706: 5698: 5694: 5687: 5679: 5675: 5668: 5660: 5656: 5650: 5642: 5638: 5632: 5617: 5613: 5609: 5605: 5601: 5597: 5593: 5589: 5585: 5581: 5580:Ilya Yablokov 5575: 5567: 5561: 5553: 5549: 5542: 5526: 5522: 5516: 5500: 5496: 5490: 5474: 5470: 5464: 5456: 5450: 5435: 5434: 5429: 5422: 5407: 5403: 5399: 5392: 5376: 5372: 5368: 5361: 5359: 5350: 5344: 5329: 5325: 5321: 5320:Englund, Will 5315: 5299: 5298:Civil Georgia 5295: 5289: 5274: 5270: 5263: 5255: 5248: 5240: 5233: 5225: 5219: 5203: 5199: 5193: 5178: 5177: 5172: 5168: 5162: 5147: 5146: 5141: 5134: 5126: 5120: 5101: 5094: 5088: 5080: 5074: 5066: 5062: 5055: 5047: 5040: 5033: 5025: 5023:9781849808996 5019: 5015: 5014: 5006: 4998: 4996:9780822307587 4992: 4988: 4987: 4979: 4972: 4968: 4963: 4947: 4943: 4937: 4930:. 6 May 2016. 4929: 4925: 4919: 4904: 4900: 4893: 4885: 4881: 4874: 4866: 4860: 4845: 4841: 4834: 4819: 4815: 4811: 4807: 4800: 4793: 4789: 4783: 4767: 4763: 4756: 4740: 4736: 4730: 4714: 4713: 4708: 4702: 4694: 4690: 4683: 4675: 4671: 4667: 4663: 4659: 4655: 4648: 4641: 4636: 4634: 4625: 4621: 4619: 4611: 4603: 4599: 4593: 4585: 4579: 4572: 4567: 4565: 4557: 4552: 4545: 4540: 4538: 4530: 4525: 4518: 4513: 4511: 4503: 4498: 4491: 4486: 4484: 4482: 4480: 4478: 4476: 4459: 4455: 4449: 4442: 4437: 4431: 4426: 4410: 4406: 4399: 4391: 4387: 4380: 4372: 4368: 4362: 4346: 4340: 4324: 4320: 4319:Levada Center 4316: 4308: 4293: 4289: 4285: 4281: 4274: 4267: 4259: 4253: 4245: 4239: 4231: 4225: 4217: 4211: 4203: 4197: 4189: 4183: 4175: 4169: 4167: 4158: 4152: 4150: 4141: 4135: 4127: 4121: 4113: 4107: 4099: 4093: 4085: 4079: 4072: 4066: 4058: 4056: 4051: 4045: 4029: 4025: 4019: 4011: 4007: 4000: 3993: 3989: 3985: 3980: 3965: 3961: 3955: 3948: 3942: 3934: 3933: 3928: 3922: 3914: 3912:9781474410434 3908: 3904: 3903: 3895: 3888: 3885: 3882:According to 3871: 3870: 3865: 3859: 3852: 3841: 3840: 3835: 3828: 3813: 3809: 3808: 3800: 3793: 3786: 3774: 3773: 3768: 3761: 3746: 3745: 3740: 3733: 3718:. 11 May 2006 3717: 3716:The Economist 3713: 3707: 3703: 3692: 3689: 3687: 3684: 3682: 3679: 3677: 3674: 3672: 3669: 3667: 3664: 3662: 3659: 3657: 3654: 3652: 3649: 3647: 3644: 3642: 3639: 3637: 3634: 3632: 3629: 3627: 3624: 3622: 3619: 3617: 3614: 3612: 3609: 3607: 3604: 3603: 3598: 3597:Russia portal 3587: 3580: 3578: 3572: 3570: 3566: 3558: 3553: 3551: 3547: 3542: 3540: 3536: 3532: 3528: 3523: 3517: 3508: 3504: 3499: 3492: 3487: 3484: 3480: 3477:organization 3476: 3472: 3468: 3464: 3458: 3445: 3441: 3437: 3433: 3429: 3426: 3422: 3421: 3420:Novaya Gazeta 3416: 3412: 3408: 3404: 3401: 3397: 3393: 3390: 3386: 3382: 3378: 3374: 3373: 3367: 3365: 3361: 3357: 3352: 3349: 3347: 3343: 3339: 3335: 3322: 3319: 3317: 3313: 3309: 3304: 3302: 3299:is a form of 3298: 3291: 3280: 3278: 3274: 3270: 3266: 3261: 3259: 3255: 3251: 3246: 3243: 3239: 3234: 3232: 3228: 3224: 3220: 3216: 3212: 3208: 3207:Dick Advocaat 3204: 3200: 3196: 3192: 3188: 3184: 3180: 3176: 3172: 3171:monkey chants 3168: 3167:Antônio Géder 3164: 3160: 3156: 3152: 3148: 3144: 3143:André Amougou 3140: 3136: 3133: 3129: 3125: 3121: 3113: 3108: 3103: 3093: 3084: 3081: 3078: 3074: 3069: 3066:In Moscow on 3064: 3061: 3057: 3053: 3048: 3038: 3029: 3027: 3022: 3018: 3016: 3012: 3008: 3004: 3000: 2996: 2992: 2988: 2982: 2978: 2974: 2970: 2964: 2954: 2952: 2951:gastarbeiters 2948: 2945:'s President 2944: 2934: 2931: 2927: 2923: 2919: 2918:Rostov-on-Don 2915: 2911: 2907: 2903: 2899: 2895: 2890: 2888: 2884: 2880: 2876: 2872: 2868: 2864: 2860: 2856: 2852: 2848: 2844: 2839: 2837: 2833: 2829: 2825: 2821: 2817: 2813: 2809: 2805: 2801: 2797: 2793: 2783: 2781: 2777: 2776: 2770: 2766: 2760: 2756: 2746: 2743: 2737: 2735: 2731: 2726: 2724: 2723:Irina Rodnina 2721: 2716: 2714: 2709: 2706: 2704: 2700: 2696: 2692: 2688: 2682: 2667: 2665: 2661: 2657: 2653: 2649: 2644: 2642: 2638: 2637:Boris Rybakov 2634: 2629: 2627: 2623: 2619: 2615: 2611: 2607: 2602: 2600: 2596: 2592: 2588: 2583: 2581: 2577: 2573: 2569: 2565: 2561: 2557: 2553: 2548: 2546: 2542: 2538: 2534: 2530: 2526: 2522: 2512: 2510: 2506: 2502: 2498: 2494: 2490: 2486: 2481: 2479: 2474: 2472: 2468: 2462: 2460: 2456: 2448: 2444: 2443:Levada Center 2439: 2429: 2425: 2422: 2418: 2414: 2411: 2408: 2407: 2403: 2400: 2397: 2396: 2392: 2389: 2386: 2385: 2381: 2378: 2375: 2374: 2370: 2367: 2364: 2363: 2359: 2356: 2353: 2352: 2348: 2345: 2342: 2341: 2337: 2334: 2331: 2330: 2326: 2323: 2320: 2319: 2315: 2312: 2309: 2308: 2304: 2301: 2298: 2297: 2293: 2290: 2287: 2286: 2282: 2279: 2276: 2275: 2271: 2268: 2265: 2264: 2260: 2257: 2254: 2253: 2249: 2246: 2243: 2242: 2239: 2228: 2224: 2222: 2218: 2213: 2211: 2207: 2203: 2198: 2196: 2192: 2188: 2184: 2180: 2176: 2172: 2168: 2164: 2163:European Jews 2159: 2157: 2153: 2149: 2140: 2135: 2131: 2125: 2121: 2111: 2108: 2106: 2102: 2098: 2094: 2090: 2085: 2083: 2079: 2075: 2071: 2067: 2063: 2059: 2051: 2047: 2046: 2042: 2030: 2025: 2023: 2018: 2016: 2011: 2010: 2008: 2007: 1997: 1994: 1990: 1987: 1986: 1985: 1982: 1980: 1977: 1975: 1974:Social stigma 1972: 1968: 1965: 1963: 1960: 1958: 1955: 1954: 1953: 1950: 1948: 1945: 1943: 1940: 1938: 1935: 1933: 1930: 1928: 1925: 1921: 1918: 1917: 1916: 1913: 1911: 1908: 1906: 1903: 1901: 1898: 1896: 1893: 1891: 1888: 1886: 1883: 1881: 1878: 1876: 1873: 1871: 1868: 1866: 1863: 1861: 1858: 1856: 1853: 1851: 1848: 1844: 1841: 1840: 1839: 1836: 1834: 1831: 1829: 1826: 1824: 1821: 1819: 1816: 1814: 1811: 1809: 1806: 1804: 1801: 1799: 1796: 1792: 1789: 1787: 1784: 1783: 1782: 1779: 1777: 1774: 1772: 1769: 1767: 1764: 1762: 1759: 1757: 1754: 1752: 1749: 1748: 1739: 1738: 1728: 1725: 1723: 1720: 1718: 1715: 1713: 1710: 1708: 1705: 1703: 1700: 1698: 1695: 1693: 1690: 1688: 1685: 1683: 1680: 1678: 1675: 1673: 1670: 1668: 1665: 1663: 1660: 1656: 1653: 1652: 1651: 1648: 1646: 1643: 1641: 1638: 1636: 1633: 1631: 1628: 1626: 1623: 1621: 1618: 1617: 1608: 1607: 1597: 1594: 1592: 1589: 1587: 1584: 1582: 1581:State atheism 1579: 1577: 1574: 1572: 1569: 1565: 1562: 1560: 1557: 1555: 1552: 1550: 1547: 1546: 1545: 1542: 1540: 1537: 1535: 1532: 1530: 1527: 1523: 1520: 1518: 1517:Jim Crow laws 1515: 1514: 1513: 1510: 1508: 1505: 1503: 1502:One-drop rule 1500: 1498: 1496: 1492: 1490: 1487: 1485: 1482: 1480: 1477: 1475: 1472: 1470: 1467: 1465: 1462: 1460: 1457: 1455: 1452: 1450: 1447: 1445: 1442: 1438: 1435: 1433: 1430: 1429: 1428: 1425: 1423: 1420: 1418: 1417:Blood quantum 1415: 1413: 1410: 1408: 1405: 1404: 1395: 1394: 1384: 1381: 1379: 1376: 1374: 1371: 1369: 1366: 1364: 1361: 1359: 1358:Victimisation 1356: 1354: 1353:Trans bashing 1351: 1349: 1346: 1344: 1341: 1339: 1336: 1334: 1331: 1329: 1326: 1324: 1323:Religious war 1321: 1319: 1316: 1314: 1311: 1309: 1306: 1304: 1303:Racialization 1301: 1299: 1296: 1294: 1291: 1289: 1286: 1284: 1281: 1279: 1276: 1274: 1271: 1267: 1264: 1262: 1259: 1257: 1254: 1253: 1252: 1249: 1247: 1244: 1242: 1239: 1237: 1234: 1232: 1229: 1227: 1224: 1222: 1219: 1217: 1214: 1212: 1209: 1207: 1204: 1202: 1199: 1197: 1194: 1192: 1189: 1185: 1182: 1181: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1174:Glass ceiling 1172: 1168: 1165: 1164: 1163: 1160: 1158: 1155: 1153: 1150: 1148: 1145: 1143: 1140: 1138: 1135: 1133: 1130: 1128: 1125: 1123: 1120: 1118: 1117:Ethnic hatred 1115: 1113: 1110: 1108: 1105: 1103: 1100: 1098: 1095: 1093: 1090: 1088: 1085: 1083: 1080: 1078: 1075: 1073: 1070: 1068: 1065: 1063: 1060: 1058: 1055: 1053: 1052:Counter-jihad 1050: 1048: 1045: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1035: 1033: 1030: 1028: 1025: 1023: 1020: 1016: 1013: 1012: 1011: 1008: 1007: 998: 997: 987: 984: 982: 979: 977: 974: 972: 969: 967: 964: 962: 959: 957: 954: 952: 949: 947: 944: 942: 939: 937: 934: 932: 929: 927: 924: 922: 919: 917: 914: 912: 909: 907: 904: 902: 899: 897: 894: 892: 889: 887: 884: 882: 879: 877: 874: 872: 869: 867: 864: 862: 859: 855: 852: 851: 850: 847: 845: 842: 840: 837: 835: 832: 828: 827:United States 825: 823: 820: 818: 815: 814: 812: 810: 807: 805: 802: 800: 797: 795: 792: 790: 787: 785: 782: 780: 777: 775: 772: 770: 767: 765: 762: 760: 757: 755: 752: 750: 747: 745: 742: 740: 737: 735: 732: 730: 727: 723: 720: 718: 715: 713: 710: 709: 708: 705: 703: 700: 698: 695: 691: 690:United States 688: 686: 683: 681: 678: 677: 676: 673: 671: 668: 666: 663: 661: 658: 656: 653: 651: 648: 646: 643: 642: 636: 630: 629: 619: 616: 614: 611: 609: 606: 604: 603:Protestantism 601: 599: 596: 592: 589: 588: 587: 584: 578: 575: 573: 570: 568: 565: 563: 560: 558: 555: 554: 553: 550: 549: 548: 545: 541: 538: 536: 533: 532: 531: 528: 526: 523: 519: 516: 514: 513:LDS or Mormon 511: 509: 506: 504: 501: 499: 496: 495: 494: 491: 489: 486: 484: 481: 479: 476: 475: 469: 464: 463: 453: 450: 448: 445: 441: 438: 436: 435:Transmisogyny 433: 431: 428: 427: 426: 423: 419: 416: 414: 411: 410: 409: 406: 404: 401: 399: 396: 394: 391: 389: 386: 384: 381: 379: 376: 374: 371: 369: 366: 364: 361: 359: 356: 354: 351: 349: 346: 344: 341: 339: 338:Gerontophobia 336: 334: 331: 329: 326: 324: 321: 319: 316: 314: 311: 309: 306: 304: 301: 299: 296: 294: 291: 289: 286: 284: 281: 279: 276: 274: 271: 269: 268:Anti-intersex 266: 264: 261: 259: 256: 254: 251: 249: 246: 244: 243:Anti-albinism 241: 239: 236: 234: 231: 229: 226: 225: 216: 215: 205: 202: 200: 197: 195: 192: 190: 187: 185: 182: 180: 177: 173: 170: 168: 165: 164: 163: 160: 158: 155: 153: 150: 148: 145: 143: 140: 138: 135: 133: 130: 128: 125: 123: 120: 118: 115: 113: 110: 108: 105: 104: 95: 94: 84: 81: 79: 76: 74: 71: 69: 68:Institutional 66: 65: 56: 55: 51: 47: 46: 43: 40: 39: 35: 31: 30: 27: 19: 18:Caucasophobia 9543:Coat of arms 9503:Martial arts 9411:Army culture 9401:Architecture 9371:Witch trials 9330: 9326:Prostitution 9272:Human rights 9205:Demographics 9119:Trade unions 9089:Shipbuilding 9049:Homelessness 9009:Central Bank 9004:Car industry 8843:Conservatism 8753:Constitution 8748:Conscription 8421:Eastern Bloc 8411:Soviet Union 8404:Russian SFSR 8334:Feudal Rus' 8173:Dependencies 8103:Turkmenistan 8068:Saudi Arabia 8062: 7777:Transnistria 7688: 7444: 7373:. Retrieved 7363: 7330:M. E. Sharpe 7320: 7272: 7260:. Retrieved 7244:. Retrieved 7227: 7186: 7173:the original 7168: 7152:. Retrieved 7142: 7075: 7042: 7026: 7010:. Retrieved 7008:. 3 May 2006 6987:. Retrieved 6980:the original 6965: 6947:. Retrieved 6936: 6907:. Retrieved 6903:the original 6893: 6881:. Retrieved 6877:the original 6867: 6855:. Retrieved 6851:the original 6841: 6829:. Retrieved 6825:the original 6815: 6803:. Retrieved 6799:the original 6789: 6777:. Retrieved 6773:the original 6762: 6750:. Retrieved 6746:the original 6731: 6723:the original 6712: 6698: 6683: 6668: 6656:. Retrieved 6646: 6636: 6624:. Retrieved 6620:the original 6610: 6598:. Retrieved 6594:the original 6584: 6574: 6565: 6553:. Retrieved 6549:the original 6535: 6523:. Retrieved 6519:The Guardian 6518: 6509: 6497:. Retrieved 6492: 6483: 6471:. Retrieved 6442:. Retrieved 6438:The Guardian 6437: 6427: 6415:. Retrieved 6411:the original 6396: 6384:. Retrieved 6380: 6371: 6346: 6342: 6336: 6314:(1): 49–52. 6311: 6307: 6297: 6288: 6278: 6264: 6252:. Retrieved 6238: 6223: 6209: 6197:. Retrieved 6189: 6179: 6167:. Retrieved 6163:the original 6153: 6141:. Retrieved 6131: 6117: 6103: 6094: 6084: 6076:The Guardian 6075: 6065: 6053:. Retrieved 6049:The Guardian 6048: 6038: 6029: 6019: 6010: 6001: 5992: 5983: 5975:the original 5970: 5960: 5950:15 September 5948:. Retrieved 5944:the original 5940:TALK VIETNAM 5939: 5929: 5915: 5901: 5892: 5882: 5868: 5860:the original 5855: 5845: 5835:15 September 5833:. Retrieved 5829:the original 5825:TALK VIETNAM 5824: 5814: 5806:the original 5796: 5787: 5778: 5769: 5760: 5751: 5741: 5732: 5723: 5714: 5705: 5696: 5686: 5677: 5667: 5658: 5649: 5640: 5631: 5619:. Retrieved 5591: 5587: 5574: 5560: 5551: 5541: 5529:. Retrieved 5525:the original 5515: 5503:. Retrieved 5499:the original 5489: 5477:. Retrieved 5472: 5463: 5449: 5437:. Retrieved 5431: 5421: 5409:. Retrieved 5401: 5391: 5379:. Retrieved 5375:the original 5343: 5331:. Retrieved 5327: 5314: 5302:. Retrieved 5297: 5288: 5276:. Retrieved 5272: 5262: 5247: 5241:. Rferl.org. 5232: 5218: 5206:. Retrieved 5202:the original 5192: 5180:. Retrieved 5174: 5167:Ioffe, Julia 5161: 5149:. Retrieved 5143: 5133: 5107:. Retrieved 5100:the original 5087: 5064: 5054: 5045: 5032: 5012: 5005: 4985: 4978: 4971:Moscow Times 4970: 4962: 4950:. Retrieved 4948:. 7 May 2016 4945: 4936: 4927: 4918: 4906:. Retrieved 4903:the Guardian 4902: 4892: 4883: 4873: 4859: 4847:. Retrieved 4843: 4833: 4821:. Retrieved 4810:The Guardian 4809: 4799: 4791: 4782: 4770:. Retrieved 4766:the original 4755: 4743:. Retrieved 4739:Daily Illini 4729: 4717:. Retrieved 4710: 4701: 4692: 4682: 4657: 4653: 4647: 4617: 4610: 4592: 4578: 4551: 4524: 4497: 4462:. Retrieved 4458:the original 4448: 4436: 4425: 4413:. Retrieved 4409:the original 4398: 4390:The Guardian 4389: 4379: 4371:the original 4361: 4349:. Retrieved 4339: 4327:. Retrieved 4323:the original 4307: 4295:. Retrieved 4279: 4266: 4252: 4238: 4224: 4210: 4196: 4182: 4134: 4120: 4106: 4092: 4078: 4070: 4065: 4053: 4044: 4032:. Retrieved 4028:the original 4018: 4009: 3999: 3991: 3979: 3967:. Retrieved 3963: 3954: 3946: 3941: 3930: 3921: 3901: 3894: 3881: 3874:. Retrieved 3867: 3858: 3850: 3843:. Retrieved 3837: 3827: 3815:. Retrieved 3805: 3792: 3783: 3776:. Retrieved 3770: 3760: 3748:. Retrieved 3742: 3732: 3720:. Retrieved 3715: 3706: 3573: 3554: 3543: 3502: 3501: 3490: 3460: 3444:anti-fascist 3442:classes for 3440:self-defense 3418: 3400:anti-fascist 3398:, a Russian 3353: 3350: 3331: 3305: 3295: 3262: 3247: 3235: 3215:Serge Branco 3191:Ronald Zubar 3181:— including 3137: 3122:, a head of 3117: 3090: 3082: 3079: 3065: 3062: 3058: 3054: 3050: 3035: 3026:Pew Research 3023: 3019: 2984: 2950: 2940: 2900:, a Russian 2891: 2840: 2799: 2789: 2773: 2762: 2755:Tatarophobia 2738: 2727: 2717: 2710: 2707: 2691:Soviet Union 2684: 2681:Afro-Russian 2663: 2659: 2655: 2651: 2645: 2640: 2630: 2621: 2609: 2603: 2598: 2594: 2590: 2586: 2584: 2579: 2571: 2555: 2549: 2536: 2528: 2518: 2484: 2482: 2475: 2463: 2452: 2225: 2214: 2199: 2160: 2145: 2109: 2086: 2074:Central Asia 2066:Tatarophobia 2062:antisemitism 2039: 2038: 1808:Gender-blind 1687:Human rights 1507:Racial quota 1494: 1474:Jewish quota 1454:Gerontocracy 1449:Gender roles 1427:Disabilities 1412:Blood purity 1378:Wife selling 1368:White flight 1348:Slut-shaming 1328:Scapegoating 1246:Murder music 911:Palestinians 854:Anti-Zionism 722:South Africa 707:Black people 685:South Africa 493:Christianity 483:Baháʼí Faith 403:Sectarianism 343:Heterosexism 308:Ephebiphobia 278:Anti-Masonry 137:Hair texture 26: 9595:tea culture 9448:Fairy tales 9311:Open access 9284:Immigration 9245:Gun control 8984:Agriculture 8953:Term limits 8863:Martial law 8858:Nationalism 8853:Irredentism 8848:Imperialism 8631:Caspian Sea 8547:Environment 8542:Earthquakes 8438:Union State 8426:Dissolution 8325:Kievan Rus' 8315:Early Slavs 8232:Asia portal 8133:States with 8053:Philippines 7993:South Korea 7988:North Korea 7883:Afghanistan 7815:Isle of Man 7750:recognition 7724:Switzerland 7659:Netherlands 7401:SOVA Center 7028:SOVA Center 6677:. BBC News. 6468:Yahoo! News 6232:. BBC News. 5993:RIA Novosti 5621:26 February 4849:10 November 4719:28 December 4624:SOVA Center 4602:SOVA Center 3887:Kazakhstan. 3876:30 December 3845:30 December 3817:30 December 3691:SOVA Center 3381:hate crimes 3306:Russia, an 3277:Ivory Coast 3139:Cameroonian 3071: [ 3003:Novosibirsk 2999:blood libel 2989:burst into 2914:Nazi salute 2832:Julia Ioffe 2798:are called 2664:Knizhny Mir 2521:antisemitic 2238:SOVA Center 2097:death rates 2093:birth rates 1702:Nonviolence 1697:LGBT rights 1662:Empowerment 1630:Anti-racism 1544:Segregation 1489:No kid zone 1283:Persecution 1196:Hate speech 1147:Gay bashing 1122:Ethnic joke 1077:Dog whistle 1022:Blood libel 702:Azerbaijani 598:Neopaganism 591:Persecution 552:Persecution 535:Persecution 498:Catholicism 425:Transphobia 408:Supremacism 363:Lesbophobia 283:Aporophobia 248:Anti-autism 83:Taste-based 78:Statistical 9670:Categories 9600:Television 9575:Philosophy 9508:Mass media 9498:Literature 9493:Inventions 9255:Healthcare 9190:Corruption 9180:Censorship 9071:(currency) 8948:Separatism 8893:Opposition 8878:Neo-Nazism 8868:Monarchism 8838:Liberalism 8833:Propaganda 8793:Government 8660:North Asia 8461:Journalism 8320:East Slavs 8310:Sarmatians 8113:Uzbekistan 8088:Tajikistan 8003:Kyrgyzstan 7983:Kazakhstan 7903:Bangladesh 7893:Azerbaijan 7694:San Marino 7654:Montenegro 7634:Luxembourg 7614:Kazakhstan 7517:Azerbaijan 7425:Multimedia 7375:5 November 7262:5 November 7258:. Panorama 7246:5 November 7154:5 November 7012:5 November 6989:5 November 6972:Strasbourg 6949:5 November 6653:ETH Zurich 6626:22 October 6600:22 October 6169:22 October 5659:CHESS BASE 5531:22 October 5505:22 October 5304:31 January 5208:22 October 4618:Belye Alvy 4284:ETH Zurich 3698:References 3496:See also: 3356:Artur Ryno 3346:hate crime 3273:Yaya Touré 3199:Manchester 3183:André Ayew 3100:See also: 3041:Vietnamese 2967:See also: 2943:Kyrgyzstan 2928:, a major 2753:See also: 2713:Jean Sagbo 2679:See also: 2656:Zemshchina 2650:newspaper 2610:Belye Alvy 2599:Belye Alvy 2591:Belye Alvy 2587:Belye Alvy 2441:Survey by 2148:xenophobia 2114:Xenophobia 1984:Stereotype 1979:Speciesism 1860:Oppression 1855:Oikophobia 1751:Allophilia 1727:Toleration 1576:Sodomy law 1469:Internment 1383:Witch-hunt 1261:Blackhawks 1191:Hate group 1179:Hate crime 1152:Gendercide 1142:Freak show 1132:Excellence 1092:Employment 1062:Defamation 986:Vietnamese 981:Venezuelan 871:Lithuanian 525:Falun Gong 452:Xenophobia 447:Vegaphobia 430:Non-binary 388:Pedophobia 353:Homophobia 167:Skin color 127:Disability 98:Attributes 73:Structural 9458:Festivals 9351:Sociology 9301:Languages 9220:Education 9124:Transport 8958:Terrorism 8803:Judiciary 8797:Apparatus 8763:Elections 8728:Anarchism 8702:Far North 8653:Volcanoes 8638:Mountains 8515:Geography 8394:Civil war 8305:Scythians 8199:Hong Kong 8153:Palestine 8078:Sri Lanka 8073:Singapore 7953:Indonesia 7805:Gibraltar 7629:Lithuania 7447:TV series 7309:(2007a). 7281:Routledge 7230:(Review). 7113:ignored ( 7103:cite book 7095:1815-7912 6779:20 August 6752:20 August 6658:20 August 6555:25 August 6525:24 August 6499:25 August 6473:27 August 6444:27 August 6417:27 August 6320:1532-2874 6097:. London. 6055:20 August 5616:208619530 5439:20 August 5411:20 August 5381:20 August 5333:20 August 5278:20 August 5151:20 August 5073:cite news 4818:0261-3077 4674:145419460 4415:20 August 4351:20 August 4329:20 August 4297:20 August 4292:1863-0421 3722:20 August 3550:extremist 3539:neo-nazis 3531:Dagestani 3527:beheading 3516:romanized 3434:, former 3252:defender 3179:Marseille 3024:The 2019 2941:In 2016, 2863:Kondopoga 2828:terrorism 2769:Mari ASSR 2734:Tatarstan 2711:In 2010, 2550:In 1997, 2505:Kondopoga 2501:Volgograd 2453:In 2006, 2250:Injuries 2223:groups". 2221:far-right 2215:In 2016, 2191:civil war 2179:Lithuania 2156:Russified 2095:and high 2078:East Asia 1957:Christian 1885:Prejudice 1833:Masculism 1781:Diversity 1559:religious 1534:Redlining 1127:Ethnocide 1087:Education 971:Ukrainian 906:Pakistani 896:Mongolian 817:Australia 799:Hungarian 754:Colombian 734:Bulgarian 608:Rastafari 557:Ahmadiyya 468:Religious 440:Trans men 398:Pregnancy 333:Gayphobia 328:Fatphobia 233:Acephobia 228:Arophobia 204:Viewpoint 9650:Category 9528:Nobility 9488:Internet 9483:Heraldry 9478:Graffiti 9463:Folklore 9406:Armorial 9336:Religion 9321:Polygamy 9260:HIV/AIDS 9240:Funerals 9230:Feminism 9200:Deafness 9185:Citizens 9175:Cannabis 9160:Abortion 9104:Taxation 9044:Gambling 9034:Forestry 8883:Military 8716:Politics 8697:Wildlife 8643:Caucasus 8606:Glaciers 8486:Military 8471:Internet 8449:By topic 8343:Vladimir 8338:Novgorod 8292:Timeline 8222:Category 8143:Abkhazia 8093:Thailand 8048:Pakistan 8028:Mongolia 8023:Maldives 8018:Malaysia 7918:Cambodia 7825:Svalbard 7810:Guernsey 7757:Abkhazia 7709:Slovenia 7704:Slovakia 7679:Portugal 7537:Bulgaria 7445:Vanguard 7419:Memorial 7348:44669697 7299:55068049 7215:26974540 6440:. London 6328:41554377 6051:. London 5715:BBC NEWS 5552:Ynetnews 5182:27 March 5119:cite web 4844:Observer 4823:7 August 4792:BBC News 4057:(RFE/RL) 3583:See also 3577:Dagestan 3546:Novgorod 3389:neo-Nazi 2922:Lezginka 2810:and the 2792:Caucasus 2775:Haytarma 2675:Africans 2489:Rossia 1 2485:Poedinok 2202:neo-Nazi 2058:Russians 1996:The talk 1932:Snobbery 1850:Net bias 1672:Feminism 1591:Ugly law 1432:Catholic 1398:Policies 1241:Mortgage 1236:Lynching 1167:examples 1162:Genocide 1082:Economic 1067:Democide 1027:Bullying 936:Romanian 901:Nigerian 844:Japanese 779:Georgian 764:Filipino 697:Assyrian 670:Armenian 660:American 655:Albanian 635:national 613:Yazidism 530:Hinduism 488:Buddhism 383:Nepotism 378:Misogyny 373:Misandry 298:Clannism 293:Biphobia 238:Adultism 147:Language 34:a series 32:Part of 9641:Outline 9453:Fashion 9443:Fashion 9431:Cuisine 9393:Culture 9381:in army 9366:Wedding 9361:Suicide 9356:Smoking 9341:Slavery 9316:Orphans 9289:Illegal 9165:Alcohol 9148:Society 9114:Tourism 8994:Banking 8972:Economy 8817:Prisons 8665:Siberia 8621:Islands 8601:Geology 8537:Climate 8527:Borders 8491:Outline 8466:Judaism 8456:Economy 8283:History 8118:Vietnam 8033:Myanmar 8013:Lebanon 7943:Georgia 7898:Bahrain 7888:Armenia 7734:Ukraine 7684:Romania 7644:Moldova 7602:Ireland 7597:Iceland 7592:Hungary 7582:Germany 7577:Georgia 7567:Finland 7562:Estonia 7557:Denmark 7542:Croatia 7527:Belgium 7522:Belarus 7512:Austria 7507:Armenia 7502:Andorra 7497:Albania 7073:(ed.). 6922:Sources 6909:10 July 6883:10 July 6857:10 July 6831:10 July 6805:18 July 6363:3132626 6254:23 July 6199:11 July 5971:VIETMAZ 5856:VIETMAZ 5788:Reuters 4952:15 June 4928:Reuters 4908:15 June 4772:15 July 4745:15 July 4626:. 2007. 4604:. 2005. 4034:17 June 3969:17 June 3750:30 June 3676:Ruscism 3571:court. 3565:Adygean 3557:Russian 3518::  3507:Russian 3469:at the 3141:player 2855:Armenia 2824:Muslims 2814:, many 2648:fascist 2560:SSO SRV 2183:Belarus 2152:Russian 2050:Russian 1803:Figleaf 1206:Housing 966:Turkish 916:Pashtun 886:Mexican 866:Kurdish 839:Italian 789:Haitian 774:Finnish 749:Chinese 744:Chechen 739:Catalan 729:Bengali 650:African 633:Ethnic/ 586:Judaism 572:Sunnism 562:Shi'ism 478:Atheism 303:Elitism 194:Species 132:Genetic 122:Dialect 9655:Portal 9610:Sports 9538:Anthem 9426:Cinema 9421:Ballet 9331:Racism 9294:Labour 9250:Health 9215:Doping 9069:Ruble 9054:Mining 9024:Energy 8687:Rivers 8596:Fjords 8496:Postal 8348:Moscow 8274:Russia 8163:Taiwan 8098:Turkey 8063:Russia 7998:Kuwait 7978:Jordan 7968:Israel 7928:Cyprus 7913:Brunei 7908:Bhutan 7820:Jersey 7762:Kosovo 7729:Turkey 7719:Sweden 7699:Serbia 7689:Russia 7674:Poland 7669:Norway 7649:Monaco 7619:Latvia 7587:Greece 7572:France 7547:Cyprus 7406:Report 7346:  7336:  7326:Armonk 7297:  7287:  7277:London 7213:  7203:  7093:  7083:  7061:  7050:  7036:  6386:29 May 6361:  6343:Phylon 6326:  6318:  6194:London 6143:12 May 5614:  5606:  5479:10 May 5109:13 May 5020:  4993:  4816:  4672:  4290:  4282:(93). 3909:  3778:9 July 3569:Maykop 3467:Moscow 3411:Moscow 3195:ultras 3032:Yakuts 3015:Russia 3005:. The 2995:Moscow 2979:, and 2881:. The 2843:pogrom 2641:Attack 2523:, and 2247:Deaths 2175:Poland 2082:Africa 2045:Russia 2041:Racism 1989:threat 1843:autism 1564:sexual 1554:racial 1437:Jewish 1288:Pogrom 1266:Chiefs 1256:Braves 976:Uyghur 951:Somali 946:Slavic 931:Romani 926:Quebec 921:Polish 861:Korean 822:Canada 809:Indian 794:Hazara 769:Fulani 680:France 645:Afghan 567:Sufism 288:Audism 219:Social 142:Height 9560:Opera 9513:Music 9376:Women 9277:LGBTQ 9195:Crime 9129:Waste 8648:Urals 8626:Lakes 8204:Macau 8123:Yemen 8083:Syria 8058:Qatar 8038:Nepal 7973:Japan 7948:India 7938:Egypt 7923:China 7795:Åland 7714:Spain 7639:Malta 7609:Italy 7360:(PDF) 7139:(PDF) 7002:(PDF) 6983:(PDF) 6962:(PDF) 6933:(PDF) 6359:JSTOR 6324:JSTOR 5612:S2CID 5604:JSTOR 5103:(PDF) 5096:(PDF) 5042:(PDF) 4670:S2CID 4464:4 May 4276:(PDF) 3802:(PDF) 3535:Tajik 3338:Tajik 3229:team 3149:. As 3075:] 2826:with 2820:Islam 2800:black 2730:Tatar 2533:Aryan 2431:4537 2426:3965 2420:Total 1967:white 1298:Purge 956:Tatar 881:Māori 876:Malay 834:Irish 784:Greek 759:Croat 717:China 675:Asian 547:Islam 413:White 152:Looks 117:Class 112:Caste 59:Forms 9548:Flag 9436:Wine 9416:Arts 8481:LGBT 8365:Army 8043:Oman 8008:Laos 7963:Iraq 7958:Iran 7435:CSIS 7377:2011 7344:OCLC 7334:ISBN 7295:OCLC 7285:ISBN 7264:2011 7248:2011 7211:OCLC 7201:ISBN 7156:2011 7115:help 7091:ISSN 7081:ISBN 7048:ISBN 7014:2011 6991:2011 6951:2011 6911:2008 6885:2008 6859:2008 6833:2008 6807:2008 6781:2011 6754:2011 6742:Time 6660:2011 6628:2011 6602:2011 6576:Time 6557:2011 6527:2011 6501:2011 6475:2011 6446:2011 6419:2011 6388:2022 6316:ISSN 6256:2011 6201:2009 6171:2011 6145:2008 6057:2011 5952:2015 5837:2015 5623:2022 5533:2011 5507:2011 5481:2021 5441:2011 5413:2011 5383:2011 5371:Time 5335:2011 5306:2019 5280:2011 5210:2011 5184:2022 5153:2011 5125:link 5111:2014 5079:link 5048:: 2. 5018:ISBN 4991:ISBN 4954:2016 4910:2016 4851:2016 4825:2016 4814:ISSN 4774:2014 4747:2014 4721:2014 4466:2017 4417:2011 4353:2011 4331:2011 4299:2011 4288:ISSN 4036:2015 3971:2015 3907:ISBN 3878:2021 3847:2021 3819:2021 3780:2021 3752:2021 3724:2011 3479:Spas 3436:punk 3358:and 3267:and 3189:and 3155:2006 3124:UEFA 3011:Jews 2957:Jews 2822:and 2757:and 2720:Duma 2585:The 2566:and 2409:2018 2398:2017 2387:2016 2376:2015 2371:103 2365:2014 2360:173 2354:2013 2349:171 2343:2012 2338:130 2332:2011 2327:377 2321:2010 2316:434 2310:2009 2305:486 2299:2008 2294:605 2288:2007 2283:564 2277:2006 2272:461 2266:2005 2261:208 2255:2004 2244:Year 2132:and 2122:and 2080:and 2064:and 1962:male 1761:Bias 1184:LGBT 961:Thai 941:Serb 804:Igbo 665:Arab 418:Male 199:Size 179:Rank 8808:Law 8175:and 7417:by 7408:by 7399:by 7063:——— 7038:——— 6351:doi 5596:doi 4662:doi 3465:in 3173:at 2993:in 2620:'s 2423:572 2415:52 2404:64 2393:69 2382:68 2302:109 2158:. 2084:. 2043:in 1549:age 184:Sex 107:Age 9672:: 7368:. 7362:. 7342:. 7332:. 7328:: 7324:. 7293:. 7283:. 7279:: 7239:. 7226:. 7209:. 7199:. 7195:: 7191:. 7167:. 7147:. 7141:. 7107:: 7105:}} 7101:{{ 7089:. 7069:, 7025:. 7004:. 6974:: 6970:. 6964:. 6941:. 6935:. 6740:. 6651:. 6645:. 6573:" 6543:. 6517:. 6491:. 6466:. 6454:^ 6436:. 6405:. 6379:. 6357:. 6347:49 6345:. 6322:. 6312:10 6310:. 6306:. 6287:. 6247:. 6192:. 6188:. 6093:. 6074:. 6047:. 6028:. 6009:. 5991:. 5969:. 5938:. 5891:. 5854:. 5823:. 5786:. 5768:. 5750:. 5731:. 5713:. 5695:. 5676:. 5657:. 5639:. 5610:. 5602:. 5590:. 5586:. 5550:. 5471:. 5430:. 5404:. 5400:. 5369:. 5357:^ 5326:. 5296:. 5271:. 5173:. 5142:. 5121:}} 5117:{{ 5075:}} 5071:{{ 5063:. 5044:. 4969:, 4944:. 4926:. 4901:. 4882:. 4842:. 4812:. 4808:. 4790:. 4737:. 4709:. 4691:. 4668:. 4658:49 4656:. 4632:^ 4563:^ 4536:^ 4509:^ 4474:^ 4388:. 4286:. 4278:. 4165:^ 4148:^ 4052:. 4008:. 3990:, 3962:. 3929:. 3880:. 3866:. 3849:. 3836:. 3810:. 3804:. 3782:. 3769:. 3741:. 3714:. 3579:. 3559:: 3541:. 3513:, 3509:: 3413:. 3271:, 3260:. 3185:, 3073:ru 3017:. 2975:, 2971:, 2857:, 2728:A 2633:DK 2601:. 2547:. 2511:. 2495:, 2461:. 2449:." 2368:19 2357:20 2346:18 2335:20 2324:38 2313:84 2291:85 2280:62 2269:47 2258:46 2208:, 2181:, 2177:, 2076:, 2072:, 2052:: 36:on 8819:) 8815:( 8799:) 8795:( 8784:) 8780:( 8266:e 8259:t 8252:v 7859:e 7852:t 7845:v 7475:e 7468:t 7461:v 7379:. 7350:. 7301:. 7266:. 7252:* 7250:. 7217:. 7158:. 7117:) 7097:. 7056:. 7016:. 6993:. 6953:. 6913:. 6887:. 6861:. 6835:. 6809:. 6783:. 6756:. 6662:. 6630:. 6604:. 6559:. 6529:. 6503:. 6477:. 6448:. 6421:. 6390:. 6365:. 6353:: 6330:. 6258:. 6203:. 6173:. 6147:. 6078:. 6059:. 6032:. 5954:. 5923:. 5909:. 5895:. 5876:. 5839:. 5754:. 5699:. 5680:. 5625:. 5598:: 5592:3 5535:. 5509:. 5483:. 5457:. 5443:. 5415:. 5385:. 5337:. 5308:. 5282:. 5212:. 5186:. 5155:. 5127:) 5113:. 5081:) 5067:. 5026:. 4999:. 4956:. 4912:. 4886:. 4867:. 4853:. 4827:. 4776:. 4749:. 4723:. 4676:. 4664:: 4642:. 4620:" 4573:. 4492:. 4468:. 4419:. 4392:. 4355:. 4333:. 4301:. 4038:. 4012:. 3973:. 3915:. 3821:. 3754:. 3726:. 3505:( 3292:. 3157:/ 2412:4 2401:4 2390:7 2379:9 2048:( 2028:e 2021:t 2014:v 20:)

Index

Caucasophobia
a series
Discrimination

Institutional
Structural
Statistical
Taste-based
Age
Caste
Class
Dialect
Disability
Genetic
Hair texture
Height
Language
Looks
Mental disorder
Race / Ethnicity
Skin color
Scientific racism
Rank
Sex
Sexual orientation
Species
Size
Viewpoint
Arophobia
Acephobia

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.