39:
468:
161:
1185:
665:
placed the nuclear program back under civilian control. The program was also abandoned because
Argentina did not have bad relations with Brazil, and because Brazil was wealthier than Argentina and thus more advantaged in an arms race.
903:
Prohibition of
Chemical and Biological Weapons: Hearing Before the Committee on Foreign Relations, United States Senate, Ninety-third Congress, Second Session on Ex. J, 91-2 ... Ex. Q. 92-2 ... and S. Res. 48 ... December 10,
735:
682:
645:
estimated that
Argentina could build a nuclear bomb from its civilian nuclear program. Government officials at the time confirmed, in November 1983, that research carried out at the
603:, signed the Mendoza Declaration, which commits signatories not to use, develop, produce, acquire, stock, or transfer—directly or indirectly—chemical or biological weapons.
1217:
454:
987:
By JOHN J FIALKA And GERALD F SEIB Staff
Reporters of THE WALL,STREET JOURNAL. "Argentina's Nuclear-Weapon Capability is Estimated to be Closer than Thought."
497:
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as a non-nuclear weapon state. Argentina continues to use nuclear power in non-military roles, and is noted as an exporter of civilian use
685:(ABACC) to verify both countries' pledges to use nuclear energy only for peaceful purposes. On February 10, 1995, Argentina acceded to the
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637:. International concern over the possibility of an Argentine nuclear weapons program magnified after the
589:
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1020:"3 the Varieties of Hedgers: India, Japan, West Germany, Brazil and Argentina, Sweden and Switzerland"
707:
In accord with three presidential decrees of 1960, 1962 and 1963, Argentina supplied about 90 tons of
1189:
701:
568:
administration under pressure from the United States government and due to a lack of funds in 1990.
873:
Robert E. Dundervill, Jr.; Peter F. Gerity; Anthony K. Hyder; Lawrence H. Luessen (9 March 2013).
1384:
1291:
921:
The Third Review of the
Biological Weapons Convention: Issues and Proposals : UNIDIR/91/17
899:
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901:
581:
548:, with a range of around 1,000 kilometres, was intended to be developed with assistance from
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8:
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program in the early 1980s, but this was abolished when democracy was restored in 1983.
853:
690:
662:
654:
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1237:
1035:
968:
964:
Arms
Control: The New Guide to Negotiations and Agreements with New CD-ROM Supplement
925:
880:
841:
831:
799:
772:
697:
553:
1118:
950:. Arms Control and Disarmament Research Unit, Foreign and Commonwealth Office. 1995.
673:, Argentina and Brazil began cooperating on nuclear non-proliferation. In 1991, the
1027:
719:
696:
In 2010, the government announced that it would start working in the creation of a
650:
175:
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1088:
945:
919:
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The
Woodrow Wilson Center's Nuclear Proliferation International History Project
745:
715:
704:. The announcement was highly criticized by politicians from opposing parties.
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515:
368:
185:
119:
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638:
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Brazilian-Argentine Agency for
Accounting and Control of Nuclear Materials
683:
Brazilian-Argentine Agency for
Accounting and Control of Nuclear Materials
825:
900:
United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on
Foreign Relations (1974).
711:
765:
Joseph Cirincione; Jon B. Wolfsthal; Miriam Rajkumar (December 2011).
1073:
1059:
30:
1364:
795:
Nuclear Logics: Contrasting Paths in East Asia and the Middle East
828:
Deadly arsenals : nuclear, biological, and chemical threats
160:
1060:
Promete GarrĂ© que se construirá un submarino nuclear en el paĂs
596:
826:
Cirincione, Joseph; Jon B. Wolfsthal; Miriam Rajkumar (2005).
917:
616:
600:
549:
1026:, Princeton University Press, pp. 53–126, 2020-12-31,
681:
ratified a bilateral inspection agreement that created the
768:
Deadly Arsenals: Nuclear, Biological, and Chemical Threats
879:. Springer Science & Business Media. pp. 200–.
657:. The program was abandoned, however, shortly after the
1169:
Conference on Brazilian and Argentine Nuclear Programs
758:
1173:
1137:
1225:
911:
1074:La oposiciĂłn, entre las duras crĂticas y la ironĂa
571:
1421:
907:. U.S. Government Printing Office. pp. 19–.
700:. This type of submarine uses nuclear power for
1119:"The Nuclear Club: Membership has its kilotons"
960:
1211:
947:Arms Control and Disarmament Quarterly Review
798:. Princeton University Press. pp. 230–.
791:
491:
1095:. George Washington University. 25 June 2013
1089:"The Israel-Argentina Yellowcake Connection"
1081:
893:
866:
556:. However, the project was condemned by the
954:
785:
653:had yielded the capacity for weapons-grade
595:In September 1991 Argentina, together with
1218:
1204:
858:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
498:
484:
159:
1411:Argentina and weapons of mass destruction
918:Jozef Goldblat; Thomas Bernauer (1991).
564:. It was reportedly scrapped during the
580:on May 12, 1969 and has been active in
14:
1430:Weapons of mass destruction by country
1422:
714:(uranium oxide) to Israel to fuel the
1199:
1014:
1012:
771:. Carnegie Endowment. pp. 388–.
629:regime, in part because of a similar
967:. SAGE Publications. pp. 149–.
830:(Second ed.). Washington, D.C.
821:
819:
817:
815:
1121:. CBC News Online. April 12, 2006.
961:Jozef Goldblat (18 November 2002).
24:
1254:Special Operations Forces Grouping
1125:from the original on 14 April 2006
1009:
661:, on December 10, 1983. President
606:
521:
25:
1456:
1159:
812:
792:Etel Solingen (9 February 2009).
741:Brazilian nuclear weapons program
671:Brazilian transition to democracy
613:National Atomic Energy Commission
562:Missile Technology Control Regime
1390:601 Assault Helicopter Battalion
1183:
675:National Congresses of Argentina
467:
466:
118:Cumulative strategic arsenal in
37:
1440:Nuclear technology in Argentina
1227:Structure of the Argentine Army
1067:
1053:
997:
924:. United Nations Publications.
627:National Reorganization Process
572:Biological and chemical weapons
544:) missiles were developed. The
62:First thermonuclear weapon test
981:
938:
724:Israel's first nuclear weapons
13:
1:
876:Defense Conversion Strategies
751:
586:Biological Weapons Convention
625:research program during the
7:
1297:Mounted Grenadiers Regiment
1138:Nuclear Threat Initiative.
989:Wall Street Journal (1923-)
729:
643:U.S. intelligence community
590:Chemical Weapons Convention
153:Weapons of mass destruction
49:Early 1980s (ended in 1983)
10:
1461:
1320:1st Tank Cavalry Regiment
1111:
718:, reportedly creating the
610:
46:Nuclear program start date
1408:
1305:
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1093:National Security Archive
1032:10.1515/9780691223063-005
576:Argentina acceded to the
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110:Current strategic arsenal
109:
101:
93:
85:
77:
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54:First nuclear weapon test
53:
45:
36:
29:
1445:Nuclear weapons programs
687:Non-Proliferation Treaty
1395:601st Engineer Grouping
1259:601st Engineer Grouping
584:efforts, ratifying the
1400:601st Signals Grouping
1292:Regiment of Patricians
1247:Specialised formations
621:Argentina conducted a
526:During the 1980s, the
1435:Military of Argentina
1360:XI Mechanized Brigade
1355:7th Infantry Regiment
1285:Buenos Aires Garrison
1006:. August 1986. p.243.
991:, Apr 29, 1982, pp. 6
512:military dictatorship
129:Maximum missile range
1380:602 Commando Company
1375:601 Commando Company
1340:VII Mountain Brigade
592:on October 2, 1995.
514:, Argentina began a
1370:IV Airborne Brigade
1335:VI Mountain Brigade
1004:National Geographic
659:return of democracy
1190:Nuclear technology
691:nuclear technology
655:uranium enrichment
647:Balseiro Institute
641:in 1982, when the
78:Largest yield test
31:Argentine Republic
1417:
1416:
1350:I Armored Brigade
1345:3rd Army Division
1330:2nd Army Division
1315:1st Army Division
1264:Mountain Huntsmen
1238:Army of Argentina
1041:978-0-691-22306-3
974:978-0-7619-4016-6
931:978-92-9045-049-8
886:978-94-017-1213-2
837:978-0-87003-288-2
805:978-1-4008-2802-9
778:978-0-87003-288-2
698:nuclear submarine
631:Brazilian program
582:non-proliferation
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507:
147:
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102:Current stockpile
70:Last nuclear test
16:(Redirected from
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1146:on 19 April 2006
1142:. Archived from
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1148:. Retrieved
1144:the original
1127:. Retrieved
1097:. Retrieved
1092:
1083:
1077:(in Spanish)
1069:
1063:(in Spanish)
1055:
1045:, retrieved
1023:
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633:assisted by
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359:South Africa
354:Saudi Arabia
348:Soviet Union
218:
191:Radiological
1274:8th Company
1269:6th Company
1140:"Argentina"
379:Switzerland
364:South Korea
324:Philippines
314:North Korea
309:Netherlands
120:megatonnage
86:Total tests
1424:Categories
1047:2022-01-20
752:References
712:yellowcake
702:propulsion
669:After the
611:See also:
540:(English:
530:(English:
409:Yugoslavia
200:By country
176:Biological
1308:divisions
854:cite book
846:823345765
224:Australia
219:Argentina
1365:GADA 601
1129:14 April
1123:Archived
1099:6 August
730:See also
560:and the
546:CĂłndor 2
537:CĂłndor 1
532:Scorpion
510:Under a
472:Category
443:Treaties
435:Missiles
425:Chemical
334:Rhodesia
319:Pakistan
234:Bulgaria
181:Chemical
1112:Sources
528:Alacrán
430:Nuclear
394:Ukraine
339:Romania
304:Myanmar
259:Germany
214:Algeria
209:Albania
186:Nuclear
168:By type
1176:Portal
1150:May 1,
1038:
971:
928:
883:
844:
834:
802:
775:
679:Brazil
597:Brazil
542:Condor
534:) and
389:Taiwan
374:Sweden
344:Russia
329:Poland
299:Mexico
279:Israel
254:France
239:Canada
229:Brazil
617:INVAP
601:Chile
566:Menem
550:Egypt
384:Syria
369:Spain
294:Libya
289:Japan
284:Italy
264:India
249:Egypt
244:China
140:party
1152:2006
1131:2006
1101:2013
1036:ISBN
969:ISBN
926:ISBN
904:1974
881:ISBN
860:link
842:OCLC
832:ISBN
800:ISBN
773:ISBN
722:for
677:and
615:and
599:and
552:and
274:Iraq
269:Iran
132:None
124:None
113:None
105:None
97:None
89:None
81:None
73:None
65:None
57:None
1028:doi
649:'s
143:Yes
138:NPT
1426::
1091:.
1034:,
1022:,
1011:^
856:}}
852:{{
840:.
814:^
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