Knowledge

Theragatha

Source šŸ“

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The Theragatha consists of 264 poems, organized into 21 chapters. Chapters are based on the number of verses in the poem, but beyond chapter 16 the chapter headings are only a rough guide. Various figures for the number of total verses in the collection are given- the oral tradition claimed 1360,
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suggests that the inclusion of miracle stories and congregations of gods are indicative of later additions. Some of the verses in the collection seem to mirror contemporary secular poetry of their time, with romantic lyrics replaced with religious imagery.
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While most of the verses are spoken by the monk to whom they are attributed, some seem to have become associated with them in other ways- some verses are addressed to the monk the poem is named for, and a collection of verses associated with
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1294 are mentioned in summaries within the text, but a plain count of the verses gives a number of 1279. This may be because different versions of the Theragatha were combined to produce the current version of the text.
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covers both the Theragatha and Therigatha. In one case, a poem appears to have been split with verses attributed to a monk appearing in the Theragatha, and verses attributed to his mother placed in the Therigatha.
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contains a mix of verses recited by or to Ananda on various occasions. Several verses in the Theragatha appear elsewhere in the canon, attributed to the same monks.
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suggests that while chapters continued to be added to the Theragatha for a period of 300 years or so, the collection was ultimately closed and put in a final form.
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Most of the monks in the Theragatha lived during the time of the Buddha, but the collection seems to have continued to grow until at least the
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mourns the passing of his master. Many of the verses of the Theragatha concern the attempts of monks to overcome the temptations of
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Notable texts from the Theragatha include the eighth poem of chapter sixteen, consisting of verses recited by the reformed killer
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A variety of early and late poetic meters are employed, and
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tradition, known as the Sthaviragatha, were discovered in
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It is classified as part of the 952:attributed to members of the early 13: 3241:Silk Road transmission of Buddhism 1123:, without the translator's notes ( 1053:A single commentary attributed to 102:Decline in the Indian subcontinent 97:Silk Road transmission of Buddhism 14: 3971: 1147: 986:word, constructed from the words 948:, a collection of short poems in 3922: 3912: 3911: 3469:Thai temple art and architecture 3214:Huichang persecution of Buddhism 1454:Iconography in Laos and Thailand 1320: 1307: 1297: 1048: 673: 618: 37: 1321: 1076: 3459:Japanese Buddhist architecture 3261:Sinhalese Buddhist nationalism 2341:Seven Factors of Enlightenment 1532:Places where the Buddha stayed 1: 3474:Tibetan Buddhist architecture 1247:A Handbook of Pali Literature 1176: 1121:Poems of Early Buddhist Monks 1101:Psalms of the Early Buddhists 3231:Buddhism and the Roman world 3207:Decline of Buddhism in India 3202:History of Buddhism in India 1302:   Topics in 974: 300:Buddhist Paths to liberation 7: 2429:Twenty-two vows of Ambedkar 2169: 997: 10: 3976: 3379:The unanswerable questions 1136:Verses of the Senior Monks 3907: 3859: 3774: 3689: 3464:Buddhist temples in Korea 3387: 3289: 3172: 2869: 2797: 2624: 2497: 2437: 2072: 2027:Chinese Esoteric Buddhism 1938: 1930:Three planes of existence 1878: 1723: 1615: 1545: 1537:Buddha in world religions 1399: 1344: 1316: 942:Verses of the Elder Monks 3246:Persecution of Buddhists 2467:Four stages of awakening 1848:Three marks of existence 1434:Physical characteristics 1073:and published in 1961. 2609:Ten principal disciples 1492:(aunt, adoptive mother) 990:(elder, masculine) and 320:Philosophical reasoning 3319:Buddhism and democracy 2832:Tibetan Buddhist canon 2827:Chinese Buddhist canon 2059:Pre-sectarian Buddhism 2054:Early Buddhist schools 1097:Psalms of the Brethren 1016:Third Buddhist Council 967:. A similar text, the 87:Pre-sectarian Buddhism 3329:Eight Consciousnesses 1439:Life of Buddha in art 1156:at LearnBuddhism.org. 355:Aids to Enlightenment 180:Dependent Origination 3960:Buddhist hagiography 3806:East Asian religions 3236:Buddhism in the West 2807:Early Buddhist texts 2422:Four Right Exertions 1888:Ten spiritual realms 1381:Noble Eightfold Path 855:3. Abhidhamma Piį¹­aka 325:Devotional practices 148:Noble Eightfold Path 3929:Religion portal 3676:Temple of the Tooth 3555:Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi 2594:Upāsaka and Upāsikā 2087:Bodhipakkhiyādhammā 1870:Two truths doctrine 1690:Mahapajapati GotamÄ« 1490:Mahapajapati GotamÄ« 1206:Norman, Kenneth Roy 740:4. Aį¹…guttara Nikāya 625:Buddhism portal 498:Buddhism by country 260:Sanskrit literature 3851:Western philosophy 3449:Dzong architecture 3271:Vipassana movement 3266:Buddhist modernism 2694:Emperor Wen of Sui 2462:Pratyekabuddhayāna 2395:Threefold Training 2197:Vipassana movement 1913:Hungry Ghost realm 1733:Avidyā (Ignorance) 1680:Puį¹‡į¹‡a MantānÄ«putta 1429:Great Renunciation 1424:Eight Great Events 1306:    1243:Von HinĆ¼ber, Oskar 878:4. PuggalapaƱƱatti 748:5. Khuddaka Nikāya 735:3. Saį¹ƒyutta Nikāya 730:2. Majjhima Nikāya 112:Buddhist modernism 3937: 3936: 3575:Om mani padme hum 3281:Women in Buddhism 3197:Buddhist councils 3067:Western countries 2855:Madhyamakālaį¹ƒkāra 2616:Shaolin Monastery 2193:Samatha-vipassanā 1803:PratÄ«tyasamutpāda 1607:Metteyya/Maitreya 1525: 1517: 1509: 1501: 1493: 1485: 1477: 1354:Four Noble Truths 1164:Access to Insight 1105:Pali Text Society 932: 931: 825:Paį¹­isambhidāmagga 661: 660: 143:Four Noble Truths 3967: 3927: 3926: 3915: 3914: 3754:Sacred languages 3602:Maya Devi Temple 3565:Mahabodhi Temple 3369:Secular Buddhism 3334:Engaged Buddhism 2174: 2022:Tibetan Buddhism 1973:Vietnamese Thiį»n 1572:Mahāsthāmaprāpta 1523: 1515: 1507: 1499: 1491: 1483: 1475: 1324: 1323: 1311: 1301: 1291: 1284: 1277: 1268: 1267: 1261: 1260: 1239: 1224: 1223: 1202: 1139:, translated by 924: 917: 910: 863:1. Dhammasaį¹…gaį¹‡Ä« 693:1. Suttavibhaį¹…ga 685:1. Vinaya Piį¹­aka 677: 663: 662: 653: 646: 639: 623: 622: 350:Sublime abidings 41: 18: 17: 3975: 3974: 3970: 3969: 3968: 3966: 3965: 3964: 3950:Khuddaka Nikaya 3940: 3939: 3938: 3933: 3921: 3903: 3855: 3770: 3685: 3422:Ordination hall 3383: 3285: 3256:Buddhist crisis 3168: 2865: 2817:Mahayana sutras 2793: 2789:ThĆ­ch Nhįŗ„t Hįŗ”nh 2620: 2493: 2433: 2383:Bodhisattva vow 2068: 1934: 1874: 1833:Taį¹‡hā (Craving) 1768:Five hindrances 1719: 1611: 1541: 1395: 1340: 1312: 1295: 1265: 1264: 1257: 1240: 1227: 1220: 1210:Pali Literature 1203: 1184: 1179: 1172:at SuttaCentral 1150: 1115:, volume I, tr 1079: 1061:Fragments of a 1051: 1000: 977: 961:Khuddaka Nikaya 928: 899: 898: 897: 857: 847: 846: 845: 844: 751: 750: 725:1. DÄ«gha Nikāya 719: 717:2. Sutta Piį¹­aka 709: 708: 707: 687: 657: 617: 610: 609: 500: 490: 489: 440: 430: 429: 395: 385: 384: 290: 280: 279: 250:Mahayana Sutras 230: 220: 219: 160:Five Aggregates 138: 137: 117: 116: 107:Later Buddhists 72: 12: 11: 5: 3973: 3963: 3962: 3957: 3955:Buddhist monks 3952: 3935: 3934: 3932: 3931: 3919: 3908: 3905: 3904: 3902: 3901: 3896: 3891: 3886: 3881: 3876: 3871: 3865: 3863: 3857: 3856: 3854: 3853: 3848: 3843: 3838: 3833: 3828: 3823: 3818: 3813: 3808: 3803: 3802: 3801: 3796: 3786: 3780: 3778: 3772: 3771: 3769: 3768: 3767: 3766: 3761: 3751: 3746: 3741: 3736: 3731: 3726: 3721: 3716: 3711: 3706: 3701: 3695: 3693: 3687: 3686: 3684: 3683: 3678: 3673: 3672: 3671: 3666: 3661: 3656: 3651: 3641: 3636: 3631: 3626: 3621: 3620: 3619: 3614: 3609: 3604: 3599: 3589: 3584: 3579: 3578: 3577: 3567: 3562: 3557: 3552: 3551: 3550: 3545: 3540: 3535: 3530: 3520: 3515: 3510: 3505: 3500: 3495: 3490: 3489: 3488: 3486:Greco-Buddhist 3478: 3477: 3476: 3471: 3466: 3461: 3456: 3451: 3446: 3441: 3440: 3439: 3437:Burmese pagoda 3429: 3424: 3419: 3414: 3409: 3404: 3393: 3391: 3385: 3384: 3382: 3381: 3376: 3371: 3366: 3361: 3356: 3351: 3346: 3341: 3336: 3331: 3326: 3321: 3316: 3311: 3306: 3301: 3295: 3293: 3287: 3286: 3284: 3283: 3278: 3273: 3268: 3263: 3258: 3253: 3248: 3243: 3238: 3233: 3228: 3227: 3226: 3219:Greco-Buddhism 3216: 3211: 3210: 3209: 3199: 3194: 3189: 3184: 3178: 3176: 3170: 3169: 3167: 3166: 3165: 3164: 3159: 3154: 3152:United Kingdom 3149: 3144: 3139: 3134: 3129: 3124: 3119: 3114: 3109: 3104: 3099: 3097:Czech Republic 3094: 3089: 3084: 3079: 3074: 3064: 3063: 3062: 3057: 3047: 3046: 3045: 3035: 3034: 3033: 3028: 3018: 3013: 3008: 3003: 2998: 2993: 2988: 2987: 2986: 2976: 2971: 2961: 2956: 2951: 2946: 2941: 2936: 2931: 2926: 2921: 2916: 2911: 2906: 2901: 2896: 2891: 2886: 2881: 2875: 2873: 2867: 2866: 2864: 2863: 2861:AbhidharmadÄ«pa 2858: 2851: 2846: 2841: 2834: 2829: 2824: 2819: 2814: 2809: 2803: 2801: 2795: 2794: 2792: 2791: 2786: 2781: 2779:B. 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Ambedkar 2776: 2771: 2766: 2761: 2756: 2751: 2746: 2741: 2736: 2731: 2726: 2721: 2716: 2711: 2706: 2701: 2699:Songtsen Gampo 2696: 2691: 2686: 2681: 2676: 2671: 2666: 2661: 2656: 2651: 2646: 2641: 2636: 2630: 2628: 2622: 2621: 2619: 2618: 2613: 2612: 2611: 2601: 2596: 2591: 2586: 2581: 2576: 2575: 2574: 2564: 2559: 2554: 2549: 2544: 2539: 2534: 2529: 2524: 2519: 2514: 2509: 2503: 2501: 2495: 2494: 2492: 2491: 2490: 2489: 2484: 2479: 2474: 2464: 2459: 2454: 2449: 2443: 2441: 2435: 2434: 2432: 2431: 2426: 2425: 2424: 2414: 2413: 2412: 2407: 2402: 2392: 2391: 2390: 2385: 2380: 2378:Eight precepts 2375: 2365: 2364: 2363: 2358: 2353: 2348: 2338: 2337: 2336: 2326: 2321: 2316: 2315: 2314: 2309: 2304: 2294: 2289: 2284: 2279: 2274: 2273: 2272: 2267: 2257: 2252: 2251: 2250: 2245: 2240: 2235: 2230: 2225: 2220: 2215: 2210: 2205: 2200: 2190: 2185: 2180: 2175: 2166: 2156: 2151: 2149:Five Strengths 2146: 2141: 2136: 2131: 2126: 2121: 2116: 2115: 2114: 2109: 2104: 2099: 2089: 2084: 2078: 2076: 2070: 2069: 2067: 2066: 2061: 2056: 2051: 2046: 2041: 2040: 2039: 2034: 2029: 2024: 2014: 2013: 2012: 2007: 2002: 1997: 1992: 1987: 1982: 1977: 1976: 1975: 1970: 1965: 1960: 1944: 1942: 1936: 1935: 1933: 1932: 1927: 1926: 1925: 1920: 1915: 1910: 1905: 1900: 1890: 1884: 1882: 1876: 1875: 1873: 1872: 1867: 1866: 1865: 1860: 1855: 1845: 1840: 1835: 1830: 1825: 1820: 1815: 1810: 1805: 1800: 1795: 1790: 1788:Mental factors 1785: 1780: 1775: 1770: 1765: 1760: 1755: 1750: 1745: 1740: 1735: 1729: 1727: 1721: 1720: 1718: 1717: 1712: 1707: 1702: 1697: 1692: 1687: 1682: 1677: 1672: 1667: 1662: 1657: 1652: 1647: 1642: 1640:Mahamoggallāna 1637: 1632: 1627: 1621: 1619: 1613: 1612: 1610: 1609: 1604: 1599: 1594: 1589: 1584: 1579: 1574: 1569: 1564: 1563: 1562: 1555:Avalokiteśvara 1551: 1549: 1543: 1542: 1540: 1539: 1534: 1529: 1528: 1527: 1519: 1511: 1503: 1495: 1487: 1479: 1466: 1461: 1456: 1451: 1446: 1441: 1436: 1431: 1426: 1421: 1416: 1411: 1405: 1403: 1397: 1396: 1394: 1393: 1388: 1383: 1378: 1377: 1376: 1371: 1366: 1356: 1350: 1348: 1342: 1341: 1339: 1338: 1333: 1328: 1317: 1314: 1313: 1294: 1293: 1286: 1279: 1271: 1263: 1262: 1255: 1225: 1218: 1181: 1180: 1178: 1175: 1174: 1173: 1167: 1160:The Theragatha 1157: 1149: 1148:External links 1146: 1145: 1144: 1141:Bhikkhu Sujato 1132: 1113:Elders' Verses 1110: 1094: 1078: 1075: 1050: 1047: 999: 996: 976: 973: 930: 929: 927: 926: 919: 912: 904: 901: 900: 896: 895: 890: 885: 883:5. Kathāvatthu 880: 875: 870: 865: 859: 858: 853: 852: 849: 848: 843: 842: 837: 832: 827: 822: 817: 812: 807: 802: 797: 792: 787: 782: 777: 772: 767: 762: 757: 746: 745: 744: 743: 742: 737: 732: 727: 721: 720: 715: 714: 711: 710: 706: 705: 700: 695: 689: 688: 683: 682: 679: 678: 670: 669: 659: 658: 656: 655: 648: 641: 633: 630: 629: 628: 627: 612: 611: 608: 607: 602: 597: 592: 587: 582: 577: 572: 567: 562: 557: 552: 547: 542: 537: 532: 527: 522: 517: 512: 507: 501: 496: 495: 492: 491: 488: 487: 482: 477: 472: 467: 462: 457: 452: 447: 441: 436: 435: 432: 431: 428: 427: 422: 417: 415:Pratyekabuddha 412: 407: 402: 396: 391: 390: 387: 386: 383: 382: 377: 372: 370:Buddhist chant 367: 362: 357: 352: 347: 342: 337: 332: 327: 322: 317: 312: 307: 302: 297: 291: 286: 285: 282: 281: 278: 277: 272: 267: 262: 257: 252: 247: 242: 237: 231: 228:Buddhist texts 226: 225: 222: 221: 218: 217: 212: 207: 202: 197: 192: 187: 182: 177: 172: 167: 162: 157: 156: 155: 145: 139: 136: 135: 130: 124: 123: 122: 119: 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3583: 3580: 3576: 3573: 3572: 3571: 3568: 3566: 3563: 3561: 3558: 3556: 3553: 3549: 3546: 3544: 3541: 3539: 3536: 3534: 3531: 3529: 3526: 3525: 3524: 3521: 3519: 3516: 3514: 3511: 3509: 3506: 3504: 3503:Buddha in art 3501: 3499: 3496: 3494: 3491: 3487: 3484: 3483: 3482: 3479: 3475: 3472: 3470: 3467: 3465: 3462: 3460: 3457: 3455: 3452: 3450: 3447: 3445: 3442: 3438: 3435: 3434: 3433: 3430: 3428: 3425: 3423: 3420: 3418: 3415: 3413: 3410: 3408: 3405: 3403: 3400: 3399: 3398: 3395: 3394: 3392: 3390: 3386: 3380: 3377: 3375: 3372: 3370: 3367: 3365: 3362: 3360: 3357: 3355: 3352: 3350: 3347: 3345: 3342: 3340: 3337: 3335: 3332: 3330: 3327: 3325: 3322: 3320: 3317: 3315: 3312: 3310: 3307: 3305: 3302: 3300: 3297: 3296: 3294: 3292: 3288: 3282: 3279: 3277: 3274: 3272: 3269: 3267: 3264: 3262: 3259: 3257: 3254: 3252: 3249: 3247: 3244: 3242: 3239: 3237: 3234: 3232: 3229: 3225: 3222: 3221: 3220: 3217: 3215: 3212: 3208: 3205: 3204: 3203: 3200: 3198: 3195: 3193: 3190: 3188: 3185: 3183: 3180: 3179: 3177: 3175: 3171: 3163: 3160: 3158: 3157:United States 3155: 3153: 3150: 3148: 3145: 3143: 3140: 3138: 3135: 3133: 3130: 3128: 3125: 3123: 3120: 3118: 3115: 3113: 3110: 3108: 3105: 3103: 3100: 3098: 3095: 3093: 3090: 3088: 3085: 3083: 3080: 3078: 3075: 3073: 3070: 3069: 3068: 3065: 3061: 3058: 3056: 3053: 3052: 3051: 3048: 3044: 3041: 3040: 3039: 3036: 3032: 3029: 3027: 3024: 3023: 3022: 3019: 3017: 3014: 3012: 3009: 3007: 3004: 3002: 2999: 2997: 2994: 2992: 2989: 2984: 2980: 2977: 2975: 2972: 2970: 2967: 2966: 2965: 2962: 2960: 2957: 2955: 2952: 2950: 2947: 2945: 2942: 2940: 2937: 2935: 2932: 2930: 2927: 2925: 2922: 2920: 2917: 2915: 2912: 2910: 2907: 2905: 2902: 2900: 2897: 2895: 2892: 2890: 2887: 2885: 2882: 2880: 2877: 2876: 2874: 2872: 2868: 2862: 2859: 2857: 2856: 2852: 2850: 2847: 2845: 2842: 2840: 2839: 2835: 2833: 2830: 2828: 2825: 2823: 2820: 2818: 2815: 2813: 2810: 2808: 2805: 2804: 2802: 2800: 2796: 2790: 2787: 2785: 2782: 2780: 2777: 2775: 2772: 2770: 2767: 2765: 2762: 2760: 2757: 2755: 2752: 2750: 2747: 2745: 2742: 2740: 2737: 2735: 2732: 2730: 2727: 2725: 2722: 2720: 2717: 2715: 2714:Padmasambhava 2712: 2710: 2707: 2705: 2702: 2700: 2697: 2695: 2692: 2690: 2687: 2685: 2682: 2680: 2677: 2675: 2672: 2670: 2667: 2665: 2662: 2660: 2657: 2655: 2652: 2650: 2647: 2645: 2642: 2640: 2637: 2635: 2632: 2631: 2629: 2627: 2626:Major figures 2623: 2617: 2614: 2610: 2607: 2606: 2605: 2602: 2600: 2597: 2595: 2592: 2590: 2587: 2585: 2582: 2580: 2577: 2573: 2572:Western tulku 2570: 2569: 2568: 2565: 2563: 2560: 2558: 2555: 2553: 2550: 2548: 2545: 2543: 2540: 2538: 2535: 2533: 2530: 2528: 2525: 2523: 2520: 2518: 2515: 2513: 2510: 2508: 2505: 2504: 2502: 2500: 2496: 2488: 2485: 2483: 2480: 2478: 2475: 2473: 2470: 2469: 2468: 2465: 2463: 2460: 2458: 2455: 2453: 2450: 2448: 2445: 2444: 2442: 2440: 2436: 2430: 2427: 2423: 2420: 2419: 2418: 2415: 2411: 2408: 2406: 2403: 2401: 2398: 2397: 2396: 2393: 2389: 2386: 2384: 2381: 2379: 2376: 2374: 2373:Five precepts 2371: 2370: 2369: 2366: 2362: 2359: 2357: 2354: 2352: 2351:Dhamma vicaya 2349: 2347: 2344: 2343: 2342: 2339: 2335: 2332: 2331: 2330: 2327: 2325: 2322: 2320: 2317: 2313: 2310: 2308: 2305: 2303: 2300: 2299: 2298: 2295: 2293: 2290: 2288: 2285: 2283: 2280: 2278: 2275: 2271: 2268: 2266: 2263: 2262: 2261: 2258: 2256: 2253: 2249: 2246: 2244: 2241: 2239: 2236: 2234: 2231: 2229: 2226: 2224: 2221: 2219: 2216: 2214: 2211: 2209: 2206: 2204: 2201: 2198: 2194: 2191: 2189: 2186: 2184: 2181: 2179: 2176: 2173: 2172: 2167: 2165: 2162: 2161: 2160: 2157: 2155: 2152: 2150: 2147: 2145: 2142: 2140: 2137: 2135: 2132: 2130: 2127: 2125: 2122: 2120: 2119:Buddhābhiį¹£eka 2117: 2113: 2110: 2108: 2105: 2103: 2100: 2098: 2095: 2094: 2093: 2090: 2088: 2085: 2083: 2080: 2079: 2077: 2075: 2071: 2065: 2062: 2060: 2057: 2055: 2052: 2050: 2047: 2045: 2042: 2038: 2035: 2033: 2030: 2028: 2025: 2023: 2020: 2019: 2018: 2015: 2011: 2008: 2006: 2003: 2001: 1998: 1996: 1993: 1991: 1988: 1986: 1983: 1981: 1978: 1974: 1971: 1969: 1966: 1964: 1961: 1959: 1956: 1955: 1954: 1951: 1950: 1949: 1946: 1945: 1943: 1941: 1937: 1931: 1928: 1924: 1921: 1919: 1916: 1914: 1911: 1909: 1906: 1904: 1901: 1899: 1896: 1895: 1894: 1891: 1889: 1886: 1885: 1883: 1881: 1877: 1871: 1868: 1864: 1861: 1859: 1856: 1854: 1851: 1850: 1849: 1846: 1844: 1841: 1839: 1836: 1834: 1831: 1829: 1826: 1824: 1821: 1819: 1816: 1814: 1811: 1809: 1806: 1804: 1801: 1799: 1796: 1794: 1791: 1789: 1786: 1784: 1781: 1779: 1776: 1774: 1771: 1769: 1766: 1764: 1763:Enlightenment 1761: 1759: 1756: 1754: 1753:Dhamma theory 1751: 1749: 1748:Buddha-nature 1746: 1744: 1741: 1739: 1736: 1734: 1731: 1730: 1728: 1726: 1722: 1716: 1713: 1711: 1708: 1706: 1703: 1701: 1698: 1696: 1693: 1691: 1688: 1686: 1683: 1681: 1678: 1676: 1673: 1671: 1668: 1666: 1663: 1661: 1658: 1656: 1653: 1651: 1648: 1646: 1643: 1641: 1638: 1636: 1633: 1631: 1628: 1626: 1623: 1622: 1620: 1618: 1614: 1608: 1605: 1603: 1600: 1598: 1595: 1593: 1590: 1588: 1587:Samantabhadra 1585: 1583: 1580: 1578: 1575: 1573: 1570: 1568: 1565: 1561: 1558: 1557: 1556: 1553: 1552: 1550: 1548: 1544: 1538: 1535: 1533: 1530: 1526: 1520: 1518: 1512: 1510: 1504: 1502: 1496: 1494: 1488: 1486: 1480: 1478: 1472: 1471: 1470: 1467: 1465: 1462: 1460: 1457: 1455: 1452: 1450: 1447: 1445: 1442: 1440: 1437: 1435: 1432: 1430: 1427: 1425: 1422: 1420: 1417: 1415: 1412: 1410: 1407: 1406: 1404: 1402: 1398: 1392: 1389: 1387: 1384: 1382: 1379: 1375: 1372: 1370: 1367: 1365: 1362: 1361: 1360: 1357: 1355: 1352: 1351: 1349: 1347: 1343: 1337: 1334: 1332: 1329: 1327: 1319: 1318: 1315: 1310: 1305: 1300: 1292: 1287: 1285: 1280: 1278: 1273: 1272: 1269: 1258: 1256:81-215-0778-2 1252: 1248: 1244: 1238: 1236: 1234: 1232: 1230: 1221: 1219:3-447-02285-X 1215: 1211: 1207: 1201: 1199: 1197: 1195: 1193: 1191: 1189: 1187: 1182: 1171: 1168: 1165: 1161: 1158: 1155: 1152: 1151: 1142: 1138: 1137: 1133: 1130: 1126: 1122: 1118: 1114: 1111: 1108: 1106: 1102: 1098: 1095: 1092: 1091:9780999078174 1088: 1084: 1081: 1080: 1074: 1072: 1068: 1067:Sarvastivadin 1064: 1059: 1056: 1049:Related works 1046: 1044: 1040: 1036: 1031: 1028: 1023: 1021: 1017: 1012: 1010: 1004: 995: 993: 989: 985: 981: 972: 970: 966: 962: 958: 955: 951: 947: 946:Buddhist text 943: 939: 938: 925: 920: 918: 913: 911: 906: 905: 903: 902: 894: 891: 889: 886: 884: 881: 879: 876: 874: 873:3. Dhātukathā 871: 869: 866: 864: 861: 860: 856: 851: 850: 841: 838: 836: 833: 831: 830:Nettipakaraį¹‡a 828: 826: 823: 821: 818: 816: 813: 811: 808: 806: 803: 801: 798: 796: 793: 791: 788: 786: 783: 781: 778: 776: 773: 771: 768: 766: 763: 761: 758: 756: 755:Khuddakapāį¹­ha 753: 752: 749: 741: 738: 736: 733: 731: 728: 726: 723: 722: 718: 713: 712: 704: 701: 699: 696: 694: 691: 690: 686: 681: 680: 676: 672: 671: 668: 665: 664: 654: 649: 647: 642: 640: 635: 634: 632: 631: 626: 621: 616: 615: 614: 613: 606: 603: 601: 598: 596: 593: 591: 588: 586: 583: 581: 578: 576: 573: 571: 568: 566: 563: 561: 558: 556: 553: 551: 548: 546: 543: 541: 538: 536: 533: 531: 528: 526: 523: 521: 518: 516: 513: 511: 508: 506: 503: 502: 499: 494: 493: 486: 483: 481: 478: 476: 473: 471: 468: 466: 463: 461: 458: 456: 453: 451: 448: 446: 443: 442: 439: 434: 433: 426: 423: 421: 418: 416: 413: 411: 408: 406: 403: 401: 398: 397: 394: 389: 388: 381: 380:Vegetarianism 378: 376: 373: 371: 368: 366: 363: 361: 358: 356: 353: 351: 348: 346: 343: 341: 338: 336: 335:Recollections 333: 331: 328: 326: 323: 321: 318: 316: 313: 311: 308: 306: 305:Five precepts 303: 301: 298: 296: 293: 292: 289: 284: 283: 276: 273: 271: 270:Chinese canon 268: 266: 265:Tibetan canon 263: 261: 258: 256: 253: 251: 248: 246: 243: 241: 238: 236: 233: 232: 229: 224: 223: 216: 213: 211: 208: 206: 203: 201: 198: 196: 193: 191: 188: 186: 183: 181: 178: 176: 173: 171: 168: 166: 163: 161: 158: 154: 151: 150: 149: 146: 144: 141: 140: 134: 131: 129: 126: 125: 121: 120: 113: 110: 108: 105: 103: 100: 98: 95: 93: 90: 88: 85: 83: 80: 78: 75: 74: 71: 66: 65: 60: 57: 55: 52: 50: 47: 46: 45: 44: 40: 36: 35: 32: 29: 28: 24: 20: 19: 16: 3869:Bodhisattvas 3789:Christianity 3784:BahĆ”Ź¼Ć­ Faith 3649:Dharmachakra 3639:Prayer wheel 3629:Prayer beads 3397:Architecture 3276:969 Movement 3060:Saudi Arabia 3038:Central Asia 3031:South Africa 2853: 2836: 2769:Panchen Lama 2674:Buddhapālita 2270:Satipatthana 2265:Mindful Yoga 2178:Recollection 2092:Brahmavihara 1963:Japanese Zen 1958:Chinese Chan 1918:Animal realm 1725:Key concepts 1547:Bodhisattvas 1359:Three Jewels 1246: 1209: 1134: 1120: 1117:K. R. Norman 1112: 1100: 1096: 1082: 1077:Translations 1060: 1052: 1032: 1024: 1020:Milindapanha 1013: 1005: 1001: 991: 987: 979: 978: 965:Sutta Pitaka 941: 936: 935: 933: 840:MilindapaƱha 835:Peį¹­akopadesa 810:Cariyāpiį¹­aka 789: 780:Vimānavatthu 698:2. Khandhaka 330:Merit making 295:Three Jewels 235:Buddhavacana 165:Impermanence 153:Dharma wheel 15: 3714:Dharma talk 3543:Asalha Puja 3339:Eschatology 3142:Switzerland 3122:New Zealand 3050:Middle East 2959:Philippines 2879:Afghanistan 2684:Bodhidharma 2669:Buddhaghosa 2589:Householder 2499:Monasticism 2452:Bodhisattva 2307:Prostration 2260:Mindfulness 2188:Anapanasati 2171:Kammaį¹­į¹­hāna 1968:Korean Seon 1908:Asura realm 1903:Human realm 1843:Ten Fetters 1798:Parinirvana 1700:Uppalavanna 1665:Mahākaccana 1650:Mahākassapa 1582:Kį¹£itigarbha 1577:Ākāśagarbha 1474:Suddhodāna 1419:Four sights 1346:Foundations 1027:K.R. Norman 893:7. Paį¹­į¹­hāna 868:2. Vibhaį¹…ga 805:Buddhavaį¹ƒsa 775:Suttanipāta 703:3. Parivāra 565:New Zealand 420:Bodhisattva 405:Four Stages 360:Monasticism 340:Mindfulness 310:Perfections 240:Early Texts 3944:Categories 3831:Psychology 3811:Gnosticism 3799:Comparison 3794:Influences 3776:Comparison 3659:Bhavacakra 3617:Kushinagar 3592:Pilgrimage 3538:Māgha PÅ«jā 3493:Bodhi Tree 3309:Buddhology 3299:Abhidharma 3291:Philosophy 3224:Menander I 3092:Costa Rica 3043:Uzbekistan 2884:Bangladesh 2838:Dhammapada 2822:Pali Canon 2784:Ajahn Chah 2764:Dalai Lama 2664:KumārajÄ«va 2659:Vasubandhu 2634:The Buddha 2542:Zen master 2477:Sakadagami 2457:Buddhahood 2388:Pratimokį¹£a 2203:Shikantaza 2159:Meditation 2134:Deity yoga 2005:Madhyamaka 1898:Deva realm 1793:Mindstream 1743:Bodhicitta 1655:Aį¹…gulimāla 1522:Devadatta 1498:Yaśodharā 1401:The Buddha 1391:Middle Way 1177:References 1170:Theragatha 1129:0860133397 1055:Dhammapala 1035:Angulimala 980:Theragatha 969:Therigatha 937:Theragāthā 795:TherÄ«gāthā 790:Theragāthā 785:Petavatthu 770:Itivuttaka 760:Dhammapada 667:Pāli Canon 438:Traditions 375:Pilgrimage 315:Meditation 275:Post-canon 255:Pāli Canon 185:Middle Way 82:The Buddha 3899:Festivals 3879:Buddhists 3841:Theosophy 3644:Symbolism 3634:Hama yumi 3607:Bodh Gaya 3374:Socialism 3349:Evolution 3324:Economics 3162:Venezuela 3077:Australia 3072:Argentina 2996:Sri Lanka 2991:Singapore 2909:Indonesia 2871:Countries 2812:Tripiį¹­aka 2774:Ajahn Mun 2649:Nagarjuna 2644:Aśvaghoį¹£a 2527:Anagārika 2522:Śrāmaį¹‡erÄ« 2517:Śrāmaį¹‡era 2512:BhikkhunÄ« 2472:Sotāpanna 2361:Passaddhi 2302:Offerings 2277:Nekkhamma 2154:Iddhipada 2074:Practices 2044:Theravada 2017:Vajrayana 2010:Yogachara 1980:Pure Land 1893:Six Paths 1880:Cosmology 1660:Anuruddha 1635:Sāriputta 1625:Kaundinya 1617:Disciples 1592:Vajrapāį¹‡i 1444:Footprint 1409:Tathāgata 1109:, Bristol 1071:Turkestan 994:(verse). 975:Etymology 888:6. Yamaka 585:Sri Lanka 575:Singapore 530:Indonesia 470:Vajrayāna 445:Theravāda 400:Awakening 288:Practices 245:Tripiį¹­aka 215:Cosmology 190:Emptiness 170:Suffering 3917:Category 3846:Violence 3816:Hinduism 3764:Sanskrit 3719:Hinayana 3704:Amitābha 3664:Swastika 3533:Uposatha 3523:Holidays 3508:Calendar 3354:Humanism 3192:Kanishka 3182:Timeline 3006:Thailand 2974:Kalmykia 2969:Buryatia 2954:Pakistan 2939:Mongolia 2934:Maldives 2929:Malaysia 2894:Cambodia 2759:Shamarpa 2754:Nichiren 2704:Xuanzang 2639:Nagasena 2557:Rinpoche 2287:Pāramitā 2129:Devotion 2049:Navayana 2037:Dzogchen 2000:Nichiren 1948:Mahayana 1940:Branches 1818:Saį¹…khāra 1567:MaƱjuśrÄ« 1524:(cousin) 1516:(cousin) 1484:(mother) 1476:(father) 1464:Miracles 1414:Birthday 1331:Glossary 1304:Buddhism 1245:(1997). 1208:(1983). 1063:Sanskrit 998:Overview 954:Buddhist 595:Thailand 555:Mongolia 550:Malaysia 515:Cambodia 480:Navayana 460:Hinayana 455:Mahāyāna 365:Lay life 195:Morality 175:Not-self 133:Concepts 92:Councils 77:Timeline 49:Glossary 31:Buddhism 23:a series 21:Part of 3894:Temples 3874:Buddhas 3836:Science 3826:Judaism 3821:Jainism 3739:Lineage 3699:AbhijƱā 3669:Thangka 3612:Sarnath 3597:Lumbini 3518:Funeral 3513:Cuisine 3389:Culture 3364:Reality 3314:Creator 3304:Atomism 3174:History 3147:Ukraine 3107:Germany 3026:Senegal 3016:Vietnam 2944:Myanmar 2744:Shinran 2734:Karmapa 2709:Shandao 2679:Dignāga 2604:Śrāvaka 2584:Donchee 2579:Kappiya 2537:Sayadaw 2507:Bhikkhu 2482:Anāgāmi 2439:Nirvana 2405:Samadhi 2292:Paritta 2233:Tonglen 2228:Mandala 2183:Smarana 2164:Mantras 2112:Upekkha 2082:Bhavana 2032:Shingon 1985:Tiantai 1838:Tathātā 1828:Śūnyatā 1823:Skandha 1813:Saį¹ƒsāra 1808:Rebirth 1783:Kleshas 1773:Indriya 1675:SubhÅ«ti 1560:Guanyin 1514:Ānanda 1506:Rāhula 1386:Nirvana 1326:Outline 944:) is a 820:Niddesa 800:Apadāna 605:Vietnam 560:Myanmar 475:Tibetan 465:Chinese 393:Nirvāį¹‡a 210:Saį¹ƒsāra 205:Rebirth 70:History 59:Outline 3889:Sutras 3884:Suttas 3749:Siddhi 3734:Koliya 3709:Brahmā 3624:Poetry 3570:Mantra 3560:Kasaya 3432:Pagoda 3412:Kyaung 3407:Vihāra 3402:Temple 3344:Ethics 3187:Ashoka 3137:Sweden 3132:Poland 3127:Norway 3117:Mexico 3102:France 3087:Canada 3082:Brazil 3021:Africa 3001:Taiwan 2964:Russia 2889:Bhutan 2849:Vinaya 2729:Naropa 2719:Saraha 2654:Asanga 2410:PrajƱā 2319:Refuge 2282:Nianfo 2243:Tertƶn 2238:Tantra 2223:Ganana 2213:Tukdam 2139:Dhyāna 2107:Mudita 2102:Karuį¹‡Ä 1995:RisshÅ« 1990:Huayan 1923:Naraka 1863:Anattā 1858:Dukkha 1853:Anicca 1758:Dharma 1710:Channa 1645:Ānanda 1630:Assaji 1597:Skanda 1500:(wife) 1469:Family 1449:Relics 1374:Sangha 1369:Dharma 1364:Buddha 1253:  1216:  1127:  1089:  1039:Ananda 1009:Ananda 957:sangha 815:Jātaka 590:Taiwan 570:Russia 510:Brazil 505:Bhutan 425:Buddha 345:Wisdom 128:Dharma 3861:Lists 3729:Kalpa 3724:Iddhi 3587:Music 3582:Mudra 3548:Vassa 3528:Vesak 3498:Budai 3444:Candi 3427:Stupa 3359:Logic 3112:Italy 3011:Tibet 2949:Nepal 2919:Korea 2914:Japan 2904:India 2899:China 2844:Sutra 2799:Texts 2749:Dōgen 2739:Hōnen 2724:Atiśa 2689:Zhiyi 2599:Achar 2567:Tulku 2562:Geshe 2547:Rōshi 2532:Ajahn 2487:Arhat 2447:Bodhi 2417:VÄ«rya 2334:Sacca 2329:Satya 2324:Sādhu 2312:Music 2255:Merit 2248:Terma 2208:Zazen 2144:Faith 2097:Mettā 1778:Karma 1738:Bardo 1705:Asita 1695:Khema 1685:Upāli 1670:Nanda 1508:(son) 1482:Māyā 1459:Films 1336:Index 992:gāthā 988:thera 982:is a 765:Udāna 600:Tibet 540:Korea 535:Japan 525:India 520:China 485:Newar 410:Arhat 200:Karma 54:Index 3759:Pāįø·i 3744:Māra 3654:Flag 3055:Iran 2979:Tuva 2924:Laos 2552:Lama 2400:Śīla 2368:Śīla 2356:PÄ«ti 2346:Sati 2297:Puja 2218:Koan 2124:Dāna 1715:Yasa 1602:Tārā 1251:ISBN 1214:ISBN 1125:ISBN 1087:ISBN 1043:Mara 984:Pali 950:Pali 934:The 545:Laos 450:Pāli 3481:Art 3417:Wat 1953:Zen 1045:. 3946:: 2983:ru 1228:^ 1185:^ 1103:, 580:US 25:on 2985:) 2981:( 2199:) 2195:( 1290:e 1283:t 1276:v 1259:. 1222:. 1166:) 1162:( 1131:) 1093:. 940:( 923:e 916:t 909:v 652:e 645:t 638:v

Index

a series
Buddhism

Glossary
Index
Outline
History
Timeline
The Buddha
Pre-sectarian Buddhism
Councils
Silk Road transmission of Buddhism
Decline in the Indian subcontinent
Later Buddhists
Buddhist modernism
Dharma
Concepts
Four Noble Truths
Noble Eightfold Path
Dharma wheel
Five Aggregates
Impermanence
Suffering
Not-self
Dependent Origination
Middle Way
Emptiness
Morality
Karma
Rebirth

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

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