Knowledge

Racism in Canada

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occurs in cities such as Halifax, Toronto and Montreal. Black people made up 3% of the Canadian population in 2016, and 9% of the population of Toronto (which has the largest communities of Caribbean and African immigrants). They disproportionately lived in poverty, they were three times as likely to
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Both the US and Canada have seen a sharp increase of hate crimes waged against the Sikh population who have been 'mistakenly' targeted in racist attacks directed at Muslims – for example the first person to be killed in a 'revenge attack' following 9/11 was Balbir Singh Sodhi, a Sikh turbaned man in
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This has been reported by the Bellingham Herald newspaper which incidentally had also reported the 1907 riots. At that time the early Sikh immigrants were termed Hindus and the banner headline of the daily on September 5, 1907, cried out, Hindus hounded from city, with the subhead saying, Mob drives
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remains problematic. Jews are a tiny-and therefore a more vulnerable-minority in Canada, in 2018, they only comprised 1.1% of Canada's entire population. Partially due to the small size of the community, hate crimes against Jews (also referred to as "violent antisemitism") is the highest per-capita
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Although a British–Japanese treaty guaranteed Japanese citizens freedom of travel, they were nevertheless subject to anti-Asian racism in Canada, though a slightly lesser degree at the time than the Chinese before World War II, as an informal agreement between the Japanese and Canadian governments
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were subject to forced sterilization once they reached puberty. The number of sterilized girls is not known because the records were destroyed. European colonizers assumed the Indigenous peoples needed saving, a form of "charitable racism". However, this attitude is not absent from modern Canada,
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This hate speech reflected a broader phenomenon, as the retired professor Paul Englesberg shows in his contribution to the book. The mob had listened that Saturday night to A. E. Fowler, an activist from Seattle who gave an "impassioned speech," in which he invoked a riot against Sikh workers in
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reported increased incidents of violent assaults, especially against women of Asian descent. According to an Angus Reid survey from 22 June 2020, up to 50% of Chinese-Canadians had experienced verbal abuse, and 29% had been made to feel feared, as if they posed a threat to public safety. Another
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stating that white supremacy is still prevalent in the country's legal system, with blatant racism created and enforced through the law. According to one commentator, Canadian "racism contributes to a self-perpetuating cycle of criminalization and imprisonment". In addition, throughout Canada's
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if something were not done soon the agitation started in Bellingham would spread all over the Sound country and massacres of the Eastern aliens was likely to result. Fowler was one of the speakers in Vancouver and some blamed him and League organizers from the U.S. for setting off the riot in
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looked into the many missing and murdered Aboriginal women in Canada over the past three decades. In September 2016, in response to repeated calls from Indigenous groups, activists, and non-governmental organizations, the Government of Canada under Prime Minister
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within Canada and the challenges that the communities face are often ignored. There are still negative stereotypes associated with Indigenous people such as being freeloaders, drug addicts or dumb. Indigenous people are more likely to feel
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The 1918 Toronto anti-Greek riot was a three-day race riot in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, targeting Greek immigrants during August 2–4, 1918. It was the largest riot in the city's history and one of the largest anti-Greek riots in the world.
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targeted Chinese and Japanese-owned businesses, and the Asiatic Exclusion League was formed to drive Asians out of the province. League members attacked Asians, resulting in numerous riots. In 1923, the federal government passed the
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revealed one in four Canadians of Asian descent (70% of whom were of Chinese descent) who lived in British Columbia knew someone within their household who had faced discrimination. The survey also revealed 24 percent of
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The 1914 Komagata Maru incident incident further highlighted institutional racism when 376 Indian passengers, mostly Sikhs, were denied entry into Canada and forced to return to India, where many faced persecution.
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Bellingham, Washington, just days earlier. Beyond the West Coast, white supremacism existed throughout the British Empire — personified by the presence of a New Zealand clergyman at the league's meeting
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researched racism specific to Indigenous women in Canada. They reported on the lack of basic human rights, discrimination, and violence against Indigenous women. The Amnesty report found that
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Jewish students were prohibited from studying at Canadian universities. Canada had imposed restrictive policies on Jewish immigration. In 1939, Jewish refugees who were escaping from
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Anti-Sikh sentiment in Canada has a historical and contemporary presence marked by several key events and ongoing issues. Early instances include the 1907
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Establishing Recognition of Past Injustices: Uses of Archival Records in Documenting the Experience of Japanese Canadians During the Second World War
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community attitudes, as well as governmental negligence and political non-compliance with United Nations human rights standards and incidents in
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history there have been laws and regulations that have negatively affected a wide variety of races, religions, and groups of persons.
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in Toronto than Whites were, and incarceration rates among Blacks were climbing faster than they were among any other demographic. A
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Statutes of Canada. An Act of Respecting and Regulating Chinese Immigration into Canada, 1885. Ottawa: SC 48–49 Victoria, Chapter 71
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became internment camps for women, children and the aged. To stay together, Japanese–Canadian families chose to work in farms in
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Michalke, C. (2015). Violence against Aboriginal women, a social phenomenon. Vancouver Island University Library. Retrieved:
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The representation of murdered Indigenous women in crime statistics is not proportionate to the general population. In 2006,
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Reclaiming Power and Place: The Final Report of the National Inquiry into Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women and Girls
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Intergovernmental Committee on Intellectual Property, Genetic Resources, Traditional Knowledge, and Folklore
5706: 3270:, where South East Asian and South Asian immigrants, mostly Sikhs, were violently targeted by white mobs in 11759: 11707: 10688: 10658: 10582: 10444: 10434: 10427: 10231: 9441: 8972: 8947: 8879: 8340: 7783: 7569: 7037: 6813: 6788: 5369: 4628: 3336: 3249: 3165: 2969: 2946:
were forcibly removed and eventually razed between 1964 and 1967 after years of intentional neglect by the
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were five times more likely than other women of the same age to die as a result of violence. In 2006, the
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Ku Klux Klan members, on foot and horseback, by a cross erected in a field near Kingston, Ontario, in 1927
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by traveling aboard the MS St Louis were not allowed to enter Canada due to racist immigration policies.
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population in Canada as evidence of Canada's own racist tendencies. These perceptions of inclusion and "
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due to several factors such as poverty, loss of cultural identity, inadequate health care and more.
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Treaty on Intellectual Property, Genetic Resources and Associated Traditional Knowledge (GRATK)
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Alfred, Taiaiake (2011). "Colonial Stains on Our Existence". In M. Cannon; L. Sunseri (eds.).
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officer questions Canadian fishermen of Japanese descent as their boats were confiscated.
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approved a one-year prohibition of black immigration to Canada because, according to the
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Canada's Road to the Pacific War: Intelligence, Strategy, and the Far East Crisis
4172: 4064: 3829: 3526: 3397: 3235: 3057: 3023: 2963: 2943: 2911: 2405: 2158: 1950: 1858: 1754: 1695: 1547: 1532: 1512: 1477: 1184: 1095: 1030: 822: 772: 550: 401: 7944: 5411: 2045: 12515: 12473: 12443: 12433: 12351: 12344: 12329: 12319: 12155: 12091: 12033: 12028: 12013: 11796: 11791: 11786: 11672: 11607: 11136: 11109: 10962: 10674: 10589: 10243: 10112: 9603: 9528: 9288: 9238: 8660: 8648: 8614: 8420: 8242: 8123: 8118: 8098: 8063: 7893: 7739: 7540: 7413: 7387: 7186: 7098: 6856: 6828: 6669: 6516: 6484: 6449: 6410: 5443: 5331: 4141: 3521: 3326: 3164:, many Canadians of Japanese heritage—even those born in Canada— were forcibly 3088: 2333: 2223: 1945: 1903: 1873: 1863: 1781: 1774: 1759: 1749: 1569: 1505: 1447: 1442: 1427: 1204: 1199: 1194: 1080: 1015: 528: 501: 346: 30: 8165: 4996:"The 1907 Bellingham Riot and Anti-Asian Hostilities in the Pacific Northwest" 12592: 12527: 12150: 12086: 12071: 11933: 11898: 11878: 11749: 11692: 11627: 11039: 10942: 10405: 10052: 10017: 9929: 9889: 9402: 8756: 8670: 8521: 7513: 7501: 7418: 7275: 6479: 6263: 6087: 6071: 5950: 5809: 5802: 5460: 5303: 3766: 3557: 3546: 3095:" were brought to Canada to work in British Columbia in the mines and on the 2637: 2514: 2492: 2338: 2265: 1957: 1564: 1500: 1485: 1341: 1306: 1286: 1157: 1100: 1035: 423: 326: 5084: 4456: 3755:"Canada is hailed for its tolerance but is it ready to confront its racism?" 3056:
In 1914, Indians arriving in Canada were not allowed to enter despite being
12361: 12248: 12076: 12043: 12023: 11953: 11943: 11923: 11903: 11539: 11437: 11432: 11168: 11143: 11007: 10947: 10912: 10882: 10572: 10417: 9193: 8624: 8551: 8176: 6293: 6029: 5505: 3793:"No charges against Peel police in death of Jermaine Carby | The Star" 3320: 3161: 3005: 2992: 2824:, which later became Canada, dating from the 17th century. The majority of 2698: 2629: 1791: 1670: 1490: 1457: 1437: 1361: 1351: 1331: 1311: 939: 837: 832: 560: 535: 391: 331: 296: 266: 6489: 4851:"Asian Canadian women abused, punched, spat on. Is it racist maskaphobia?" 2181: 12263: 12223: 12191: 12058: 12018: 11858: 11771: 11722: 11697: 11597: 11290: 11029: 11012: 10967: 10887: 10497: 10464: 10042: 10022: 9426: 8719: 8531: 8183: 8018: 7790: 7556: 7331: 7204: 6388: 6094: 5548: 4436: 3974:. United Nations: Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination. 3051: 2939: 2487: 1685: 1645: 1613: 1472: 1432: 1266: 1179: 1130: 1105: 1005: 690: 413: 396: 351: 271: 5311: 12537: 12532: 12413: 12408: 12304: 12288: 12145: 12038: 11996: 11958: 11766: 11754: 11727: 11717: 11637: 11056: 11051: 11022: 10957: 10806: 10393: 10047: 10037: 9974: 8355: 8247: 8189: 8113: 8103: 7828: 7769: 7757: 7660: 6843: 6526: 5985: 5405: 3541: 3195: 2927: 2780: 2750: 2739: 2309: 2084: 1967: 1962: 1843: 1838: 1734: 1710: 1559: 1452: 1410: 1366: 1174: 1162: 1135: 1125: 1045: 440: 435: 406: 341: 182: 12438: 12386: 12103: 11702: 10832: 10557: 10492: 9997: 9667: 9024: 7013: 6494: 6464: 6405: 5940: 4380:"Racism Is Definitely A Thing in Canada. This New Campaign Proves It" 3965:"Report of the Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination" 3360: 2759: 2632:
claims that white Canadians consider themselves to be mostly free of
2524: 2314: 2245: 2240: 2235: 2174: 2118: 1868: 1816: 1517: 1110: 216: 6925: 12403: 12233: 12160: 11811: 11737: 11642: 11602: 10987: 10982: 10977: 10902: 10897: 10842: 10527: 9653: 9278: 8516: 8078: 7280: 7112: 6454: 6064: 4001:"Maple washing: don't be smug about Canada during the U.S election" 3356: 3239:
survey of 1,600 adults conducted by ResearchCo and obtained by the
3207: 3103:" was implemented to curtail immigration from China. In 1907, the 1833: 1655: 1574: 1219: 1145: 1050: 1010: 371: 366: 361: 286: 281: 226: 5890:
United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples Act
5325: 5162: 3222:, Japanese–Canadians were forced to pay for their own internment. 3214:
and incarcerated in a barbed-wire prisoner-of-war camp in Angler,
10907: 10811: 10791: 10764: 10739: 10643: 10487: 8572: 8536: 8506: 7805: 7799: 7209: 6427: 6314:
Coordinator of Indigenous Organizations of the Amazon River Basin
5777: 3931: 3568:
Stereotypes of Indigenous peoples of Canada and the United States
3392: 3215: 3203: 3179: 3092: 2797: 2796:
In 1999 the Canadian government created an autonomous territory,
2779:'s Chancellor and International Olympic Committee representative 2388: 291: 187: 167: 140: 115: 38: 6179: 5067:
Surveillance, Islamophobia, and Sikh Bodies in the War on Terror
4198: 3274:, spilling over into Canadian anti-immigrant sentiments and the 2648:" have also been challenged in recent years by scholars such as 11863: 10892: 10796: 10774: 10769: 10719: 9865: 8546: 8315: 6605:
Ministry for the Development of the Russian Far East and Arctic
5883: 3613:
Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights
3352: 3340: 2789:: "We must not forget that 400 years ago, Canada was a land of 2633: 2594: 2590: 1271: 276: 172: 150: 145: 95: 4946:"Chinese in Canada a target of increased hate during pandemic" 11873: 10724: 10502: 8577: 7876: 4289:"Canadian Students Reveal What It Means To Be #BlackOnCampus" 4229:"African Americans Have Been Fleeing to Canada for Centuries" 2807: 2079: 1281: 100: 5229:"Alberta Portrait Project Challenges Aboriginal Stereotypes" 4627:
Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (29 November 2018).
3847:
Colour-coded: A Legal History of Racism in Canada, 1900–1950
3729:"Are white Canadians becoming conscious of their whiteness?" 3359:
were shown on video mocking and making racist remarks at an
2605:, predominantly from Europe and in modern times, from Asia. 12485: 12314: 7861: 6741:
UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP)
5860:
National Inquiry into Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women
4741: 4318:
Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (8 February 2017).
3488:
Indigenous peoples and the Canadian criminal justice system
1915: 1744: 3849:. Toronto: The Osgoode Society for Canadian Legal History. 3641:. 15 May 2013. Archived from the original on 30 April 2017 2836:
brought slaves with them after leaving the United States.
9834: 8284: 3935:. House of Commons, Canada. 18 April 2005. p. 1100. 3292: 2684:
Canadian participation in the trans-Atlantic slave trade
7597:
Language policies of Canada's provinces and territories
5149:"Acclaimed Feminist Filmmaker To Screen "Finding Dawn"" 3060:, leading to the deaths of dozens of immigrants in the 7655:
Royal Commission of Inquiry on Constitutional Problems
4083:
Conquest: Sexual Violence and American Indian Genocide
3675:"Canada ranks 7th on Social Progress Index – CBC News" 2770:. From 1928 to the mid-1990s, Indigenous girls in the 7609:
Official bilingualism in the public service of Canada
4702: 4690: 4552:"Anti-Semitism in Canada | The Canadian Encyclopedia" 6304:
Confederation of Indigenous Nationalities of Ecuador
5279: 4721:
Melnyk, George; Seiler, Tamara Palmer, eds. (2003).
4626: 4317: 3563:
Status of First Nations treaties in British Columbia
3079:
Boarded windows and storefronts on Pender Street in
2914:—was hesitant to alienate black voters ahead of the 8217:
Canadian Anti-racism Education and Research Society
6729:
Indigenous and Tribal Peoples Convention (ILO C169)
6080:
Richard Cardinal: Cry from a Diary of a Métis Child
4940: 4938: 4936: 4835:. Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. Archived from 3627: 2839: 2597:. Contemporary Canada is the product of indigenous 7614:Royal Commission on Bilingualism and Biculturalism 3927:"Chinese Canadian Recognition and Restitution Act" 3099:. After anti-Chinese riots broke out in 1886, a " 2868: 2762:policies. Many Indigenous people were forced into 2664:(but not aboriginal Canadians), introduced by the 12449:Racial bias in criminal news in the United States 10553:Racial bias in criminal news in the United States 7974: 7649:Royal Commission on Dominion-Provincial Relations 6757:UN Declaration on the Rights of Peasants (UNDROP) 6139:Index of articles related to Indigenous Canadians 4791:"JapaneseCanadianHistory.net Historical Overview" 3004:The government's policies have changed, however, 1879:Racial bias in criminal news in the United States 12590: 4933: 4438:Towards freedom: the African-Canadian experience 3823:"Canadians have no reason to be smug about race" 3659:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown ( 3153:limited Japanese immigration in the wake of the 3009:form of race-based violence reported in Canada. 12109:Same-sex marriage (laws and issues prohibiting) 7619:Timeline of official languages policy in Canada 6663:African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights 6334:International Work Group for Indigenous Affairs 4659:"Discrimination against Black people in Canada" 3418:Burning of the Parliament Buildings in Montreal 3331:Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women and Girls 1523:Same-sex marriage (laws and issues prohibiting) 11591:SPLC-designated list of anti-LGBTQ hate groups 6354:Unrepresented Nations and Peoples Organization 4629:"The Daily – Police-reported hate crime, 2017" 4434: 2820:There are records of slavery in some areas of 999:SPLC-designated list of anti-LGBTQ hate groups 10659: 9850: 9442: 8300: 7960: 6941: 6165: 5353: 4495:Canada, Library and Archives (20 June 2013). 4409:Canada, Library and Archives (20 June 2013). 3890:"McGill's 1926 Jewish ban | The McGill Daily" 2844:Canada had also practiced segregation, and a 2567: 2004: 12614:Violence against Indigenous people in Canada 9776:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands 6339:National Indigenous Organization of Colombia 6329:Indigenous Peoples Council on Biocolonialism 4747: 4727:. University of Calgary Press. p. 279. 4720: 2678:collaborated to put on an exhibition called 2674:In 2019, the English and Art departments at 11807:List of people killed for being transgender 7846:2020 Canadian pipeline and railway protests 7602:Legal dispute over Quebec's language policy 6017:Portrayals of the residential school system 3908: 3635:"Map shows world's 'most racist' countries" 2621:ranked Canada 6th in the world for overall 1215:List of people killed for being transgender 10666: 10652: 9857: 9843: 9456: 9449: 9435: 8371:World wars and interwar period (1914–1945) 8307: 8293: 7967: 7953: 6948: 6934: 6172: 6158: 5360: 5346: 4993: 4177:. McGill-Queen's Press – MQUP. p. 9. 3720: 2808:Slavery of Aboriginals and Black Canadians 2574: 2560: 2011: 1997: 10523:Interminority racism in the United States 6595:National Commission on Indigenous Peoples 5290:Indigenous peoples of the Americas portal 5199:"Wab Kinew Schools Us On Systemic Racism" 4982:foreigners from lodging houses and mills. 4164: 3884: 3882: 3844: 3573:The Canadian Crown and Aboriginal peoples 3493:Indigenous specific land claims in Canada 2768:Canadian Indian residential school system 10923:Social determinants of health in poverty 8029:Canadian Association for Free Expression 6585:National Institute of Indigenous Peoples 5707:Violence against Wetʼsuwetʼen protesters 5154:Center for the Study of Women in Society 5016: 4724:The Wild Rose Anthology of Alberta Prose 3667: 3351:In 2020, the staff at a hospital in the 3311:women (age 25–44) with status under the 3129: 3074: 2942:, a community which mainly consisted of 2811: 2613:In a 2013 survey of 80 countries by the 2589:traces both historical and contemporary 307:Social determinants of health in poverty 8843: 6705:UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues 5487: 4708: 4696: 4671: 3428:Canadian genocide of Indigenous peoples 2720:Canadian genocide of indigenous peoples 2705:, frequently "maple-washed" incidents. 12591: 10595:Sociology of race and ethnic relations 9267: 7327:List of Canadian peacekeeping missions 6575:Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada 4639:from the original on 16 September 2020 4612:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 4494: 4408: 4095: 3879: 3752: 3726: 3473:Indian Health Transfer Policy (Canada) 2804:for the Indigenous peoples of Canada. 10647: 9838: 9430: 9073:Metropolitan areas and agglomerations 8288: 8238:FAST – Fighting Antisemitism Together 8069:Generation Identity Canada / IDCanada 7948: 6955: 6929: 6460:Lands inhabited by indigenous peoples 6359:Zapatista Army of National Liberation 6153: 5341: 5239:from the original on 10 December 2018 5209:from the original on 10 December 2018 5107:from the original on 29 November 2014 4170: 4152:from the original on 25 February 2019 4080: 3947:"Employment Equity Act (1995, c. 44)" 3803:from the original on 3 September 2020 3702:"2021 Social Progress Index rankings" 3299:Missing and murdered Indigenous women 3293:Missing and murdered Indigenous women 3125: 2713: 12573: 11613:Capital punishment for homosexuality 10928:Social determinants of mental health 10618: 7476:Charter of Human Rights and Freedoms 5788:Justice for our Stolen Children Camp 5368:Violence and discrimination against 5141: 5064: 4970: 4801:from the original on 8 November 2017 4771:from the original on 19 January 2018 4676:. Vancouver: USB Press. p. 28. 4435:Alexander, Ken; Glaze, Avis (1996). 4330:from the original on 19 October 2018 4239:from the original on 20 January 2017 4098:Racism, Colonialism, and Indigeneity 4011:from the original on 2 December 2018 3867:from the original on 24 October 2018 3601: 3225: 3070: 1021:Capital punishment for homosexuality 312:Social determinants of mental health 11733:Genital modification and mutilation 10008:Discrimination based on nationality 9346:Topics by provinces and territories 5848:Truth and Reconciliation Commission 5456:First Nations nutrition experiments 4994:Englesberg, Paul (1 January 2015). 4971:Dutt, Nirupama (1 September 2017). 4843: 4813: 3896:from the original on 12 August 2020 3036:Anti-Romani sentiment § Canada 2918:. It was repealed later that year. 1141:Genital modification and mutilation 13: 10673: 8258:Provisional Anti-Fascist Committee 8227:Canadian Race Relations Foundation 6735:Convention on Biological Diversity 6116:The Unnatural and Accidental Women 5191: 5137:from the original on 19 July 2018. 5033: 4562:from the original on 7 August 2020 4528:. 18 November 2017. Archived from 4360:from the original on 13 March 2018 4209:from the original on 22 March 2019 4122:from the original on 18 March 2016 3981:from the original on 11 April 2019 3699: 3588:2010–2017 Toronto serial homicides 3478:Indigenous food security in Canada 3433:Compulsory sterilization in Canada 3252:had also reported discrimination. 3040: 2957: 14: 12635: 8049:Canadian Nationalist Party (2017) 8044:Canadian Nationalist Party (1933) 7706:Citizen's Forum on National Unity 6763:High Seas Treaty (BBNJ Agreement) 5877:An Act to amend the Criminal Code 4921:from the original on 25 June 2020 4891:from the original on 26 June 2020 4390:from the original on 3 March 2019 4299:from the original on 3 March 2019 4269:from the original on 2 March 2019 4085:. Cambridge, MA: South End Press. 3773:from the original on 12 June 2019 3045: 12572: 12563: 12562: 12212:Diversity, equity, and inclusion 12049:Law for Protection of the Nation 11949:White genocide conspiracy theory 10627: 10617: 10608: 10607: 9652: 9619:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 9409: 9408: 9396: 8159:Laws combatting hateful rhetoric 7362:Canada in the War in Afghanistan 7266:List of National Parks of Canada 7120:Debate on the monarchy in Canada 6902: 6901: 6615:Government of the Sakha Republic 6324:Indigenous Environmental Network 6205:Free, prior and informed consent 5736:Death of Regis Korchinski-Paquet 5324: 5310: 5296: 5282: 5085:http://hdl.handle.net/10613/2585 5045:Dictionary of Canadian Biography 4952:from the original on 5 June 2020 4861:from the original on 15 May 2020 4594:from the original on 31 May 2020 4029: 3727:Glavin, Terry (28 August 2017). 3537:Racial separate schools (Canada) 3483:Indigenous land claims in Canada 3448:Death of Regis Korchinski-Paquet 3246:Canadians of South Asian descent 3148:Internment of Japanese Canadians 3029: 2840:Segregation and the Ku Klux Klan 2695:internment of Japanese Canadians 2192:​ population exchange 2044: 1634:Diversity, equity, and inclusion 1463:Law for Protection of the Nation 1357:White genocide conspiracy theory 37: 12054:MSM blood donation restrictions 11802:LGBT grooming conspiracy theory 10628: 8431:Former colonies and territories 7884:Canada–United Kingdom relations 7587:Official bilingualism in Canada 6976:Canadian cultural protectionism 6889:Persecution of Uyghurs in China 6751:Fair Access and Benefit-Sharing 6435:Dakota Access Pipeline protests 5931:British Columbia Treaty Process 5251: 5221: 5177: 5119: 5089: 5077: 5058: 5041:"Komagata Maru incident (1914)" 5010: 4987: 4964: 4903: 4873: 4825: 4795:www.japanesecanadianhistory.net 4783: 4753: 4714: 4665: 4651: 4620: 4574: 4544: 4514: 4488: 4463: 4428: 4402: 4372: 4342: 4311: 4281: 4251: 4221: 4191: 4174:The Blacks in Canada: A History 4134: 4112:"Ex-Olympian Call Pound Racist" 4104: 4089: 4074: 4050: 4023: 3993: 3957: 3939: 3932:Parliamentary Debates (Hansard) 3919: 3853: 3753:Kassam, Ashifa (12 July 2016). 3383:Aboriginal land title in Canada 3339:people still have to deal with 3012: 2875:Order-in-Council P.C. 1911-1324 2869:Order-in-Council P.C. 1911-1324 2676:Kwantlen Polytechnic University 2628:Canadian author and journalist 1468:MSM blood donation restrictions 1210:LGBT grooming conspiracy theory 12067:(as religious or racial quota) 10513:Go back to where you came from 8366:Post-Confederation (1867–1914) 8089:National Unity Party of Canada 7867:Canada–United States relations 7481:Charter of the French Language 7106:Canadian Citizenship Act, 1946 6799:2009 Peruvian political crisis 6309:Congress of Aboriginal Peoples 4475:www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca 3838: 3815: 3785: 3746: 3693: 3250:Canadians of Indigenous origin 3083:after the September 1907 riots 2758:helped inspire South Africa's 1481:(as religious or racial quota) 1: 12609:Human rights abuses in Canada 12481:Second-generation gender bias 12197:Constitutional colorblindness 10918:Social determinants of health 7398:Royal Canadian Mounted Police 7177:Canadiens–Maple Leafs rivalry 7002:National identities in Canada 6630:Council of Indigenous Peoples 4058:"Chieft Reflect on Apartheid" 3845:Backhouse, Constance (1999). 3594: 3583:Ukrainian Canadian internment 3438:Continuous journey regulation 3413:Anti-Sikh sentiment in Canada 3262:Anti-Sikh sentiment in Canada 3212:Royal Canadian Mounted Police 3026:are discriminated in Canada. 3019:Black Canadians § Racism 2989:History of the Jews in Canada 2921: 2775:for example, in August 2008, 2038:Racial and ethnic segregation 1911:Second-generation gender bias 1619:Constitutional colorblindness 302:Social determinants of health 8145:École Polytechnique massacre 6814:Expulsion of the Chagossians 5370:Indigenous peoples in Canada 3708:. Social Progress Imperative 2970:1918 Toronto anti-Greek riot 2656:Canadian law uses the term " 7: 12392:Medical model of disability 12244:Hate speech laws by country 8411:Crown and Indigenous people 8211:Battle at Old Market Square 8150:Quebec City mosque shooting 8094:Nationalist Party of Canada 8012:Organizations and movements 7929:COVID-19 pandemic in Canada 7855:International relationships 7525:Conscription Crisis of 1944 7520:Conscription Crisis of 1917 7448:Quebec sovereignty movement 7259:Landmarks, parks and nature 6610:Government of Bashkortostan 6475:American Indian reservation 6344:Native American Rights Fund 5991:Old-growth logging protests 4441:. Toronto: Umbrella Press. 3532:Quebec City mosque shooting 3370: 3182:border. Small towns in the 3168:under the authority of the 2863:Toronto Police Headquarters 2708: 2680:Maple-Washing: A Disruption 2608: 1822:Medical model of disability 1666:Hate speech laws by country 10: 12640: 12501:Social model of disability 10973:Discrimination against men 9864: 9301:Provincial and territorial 9224:Inventions and discoveries 8361:British Canada (1763–1867) 8314: 8171:Hate speech laws in Canada 8084:National Citizens Alliance 8059:Canadian Union of Fascists 8034:Canadian Heritage Alliance 7819:First Nations territories 7443:National question (Quebec) 7352:Canada and the Vietnam War 7076:Provincial and territorial 6565:Fundação Nacional do Índio 5758:Judge David William Ramsay 4915:Canadian Anti-Hate Network 4556:thecanadianencyclopedia.ca 3512:Nativism (politics)#Canada 3296: 3259: 3155:Vancouver anti-Asian riots 3141: 3049: 3033: 3016: 2982: 2967: 2961: 2931: 2925: 2872: 2748:people is governed by the 2717: 1931:Social model of disability 357:Discrimination against men 12558: 12297: 12174: 11967: 11854:Opposition to immigration 11578: 11218: 11065: 10825: 10775:Race / Ethnicity 10712: 10681: 10603: 10480: 10313: 10081: 9983: 9872: 9794: 9761:Saint Pierre and Miquelon 9661: 9650: 9462: 9390: 9354: 9328: 9179: 9095: 9065: 9017: 9008: 8909: 8747: 8683: 8599: 8590: 8560: 8527:Newfoundland and Labrador 8499: 8488: 8394: 8331: 8322: 8253:Ottawa Rape Crisis Centre 8198: 8166:Hate crime laws in Canada 8158: 8137: 8039:Canadian League of Rights 8011: 7983: 7921: 7854: 7727: 7627: 7579: 7508:Manitoba Schools Question 7411: 7370: 7314: 7258: 7143: 7063: 7001: 6963: 6897: 6781: 6718: 6693: 6650: 6542: 6535: 6376: 6299:Assembly of First Nations 6284: 6192: 6129: 6009: 5949: 5912: 5903: 5879:for trafficking of minors 5868: 5833: 5770: 5746:Saskatoon freezing deaths 5693: 5609: 5537: 5528: 5486: 5430:Residential school system 5420: 5383: 5376: 4765:The Canadian Encyclopedia 4672:Wilford, Timothy (2011). 3552:Saskatoon freezing deaths 3248:reported racist insults. 3166:moved to internment camps 2772:residential school system 1262:Opposition to immigration 151:Race / Ethnicity 12619:Native American genocide 11849:Occupational segregation 11618:Compulsory sterilization 9781:Turks and Caicos Islands 8222:Canadian Arab Federation 7934:Canadian property bubble 7357:Canada in the Korean War 7095:Debates and legislation: 6789:Chechen–Russian conflict 6640:Bureau of Indian Affairs 5820:Walking With Our Sisters 5741:Killing of Chantel Moore 5635:Winnipeg serial killings 5394:Gradual Civilization Act 5127:"Amnesty Stolen Sisters" 5023:Library Review of Canada 4855:South China Morning Post 4748:Melnyk & Seiler 2003 4171:Winks, Robin W. (1997). 4100:. Ontario: Oxford Press. 3468:Highway of Tears murders 3255: 3118:, commonly known as the 3097:Canadian Pacific Railway 2893:Minister of the Interior 2879:On August 12, 1911, the 2732:Grand River land dispute 2395:West Bank settlement law 1257:Occupational segregation 1026:Compulsory sterilization 12624:Racism in North America 12377:Internalized oppression 12239:Fighting Discrimination 12229:Fat acceptance movement 12187:Anti-discrimination law 11827:Native American mascots 10543:Psychometrics of racism 9993:Anti-miscegenation laws 8461:Persons of significance 8456:National Historic Sites 7901:Canada–France relations 7889:Commonwealth of Nations 7823:Eeyou Istchee James Bay 7644:Rebellions of 1837–1838 7570:Québécois nation motion 7552:Quebec referendum, 1995 7547:Quebec referendum, 1980 7128:Republicanism in Canada 6834:Little Danes experiment 6620:Government of Tatarstan 6287:political organizations 5996:Trans Mountain pipeline 5719:Gustafsen Lake standoff 5017:Ledger-Lomas, Michael. 3423:Canadian Aboriginal law 3115:Chinese Immigration Act 2978: 2834:United Empire Loyalists 2724:Gustafsen Lake standoff 2601:combined with multiple 2170:French colonial empire 2063:Anti-miscegenation laws 1807:Internalized oppression 1661:Fighting Discrimination 1651:Fat acceptance movement 1609:Anti-discrimination law 1235:Native American mascots 12604:Human rights in Canada 12496:Social identity threat 12469:Reverse discrimination 12459:Racial color blindness 11939:Violence against women 11919:Sex-selective abortion 10508:Ethnic plastic surgery 10003:Biological determinism 9696:British Virgin Islands 9457:Racism in the Americas 8356:New France (1534–1763) 8074:Ku Klux Klan in Canada 7735:National organizations 7680:Constitution Act, 1982 7667:Fulton–Favreau formula 7663:debate (1960s to 1982) 7496:Lower Canada Rebellion 7347:Canada in the Cold War 7342:Canada in World War II 7240:Architecture of Canada 6985:Demographics of Canada 6819:High Arctic relocation 6721:Declarations of Rights 6418:Cultural appropriation 6349:Survival International 5971:Caledonia land dispute 5825:Women's Memorial March 5585:Healthcare inequality 5473:High Arctic relocation 4199:"Black History Canada" 4081:Smith, Andrea (2005). 3463:High Arctic relocation 3453:Death of Tina Fontaine 3408:Antisemitism in Canada 3139: 3084: 2985:Antisemitism in Canada 2861:protest was staged at 2817: 2744:Canada's treatment of 2199:​ in Europe 2109:Housing discrimination 1926:Social identity threat 1899:Reverse discrimination 1889:Racial color blindness 1347:Violence against women 1327:Sex-selective abortion 12464:Religious intolerance 12424:Political correctness 12254:Intersex human rights 12202:Cultural assimilation 11884:Religious persecution 11648:Disability hate crime 11433:Jewish / Antisemitism 10428:In Jewish communities 10406:Hispanic & Latino 9609:Saint Kitts and Nevis 8568:Northwest Territories 8471:Territorial evolution 7631:Territorial relations 7438:Anti-Quebec sentiment 7337:Canada in World War I 7322:Canadian Armed Forces 6824:Human rights in Tibet 6551:Aotearoa-New Zealand 6445:Fortress conservation 6247:Traditional knowledge 6210:Intellectual property 5670:Jean Virginia Sampare 5655:Tammy Lamondin-Gagnon 5187:, Vol. 1a, pp. 59–60. 4833:"Japanese Internment" 4203:blackhistorycanada.ca 3828:July 4, 2018, at the 3403:Anti-Quebec sentiment 3305:Amnesty International 3133: 3078: 2916:1911 federal election 2903:, likely because the 2846:Canadian Ku Klux Klan 2822:British North America 2815: 2667:Employment Equity Act 2619:Social Progress Index 2530:Racial discrimination 2354:South Asian labourers 2287:Contemporary examples 1894:Religious intolerance 1854:Political correctness 1676:Intersex human rights 1624:Cultural assimilation 1292:Religious persecution 1056:Disability hate crime 833:Jewish / Antisemitism 11869:Political repression 10878:Anti-left handedness 10868:Anti-intellectualism 10518:Herrenvolk democracy 8542:Prince Edward Island 7802:(no final agreement) 7751:North-West Rebellion 7712:Charlottetown Accord 7535:Vive le Québec libre 7486:Civil Code of Quebec 7453:Federalism in Quebec 7378:Government of Canada 7315:War and peacekeeping 7124:Monarchism in Canada 7009:Canadian nationalism 6848:Residential schools 6794:Sri Lankan Civil War 6536:Legal representation 6505:Urban Indian reserve 6394:Internal colonialism 6285:Non-governmental and 6240:in the United States 6051:Missing and Murdered 5611:Missing and Murdered 5451:Forced sterilization 5159:University of Oregon 4885:Angus Reid Institute 4839:on 21 December 2007. 4761:"Japanese Canadians" 4633:www150.statcan.gc.ca 4526:The Chronicle Herald 4116:Canwest News Service 4063:May 2, 2019, at the 3953:on 12 February 2007. 3706:Global Index:Results 3498:Montreal experiments 3287:September 11 attacks 3268:Bellingham Race Riot 3241:Agence France-Presse 3230:In the midst of the 3144:Japantown, Vancouver 2603:waves of immigration 2383:Palestinian enclaves 2214:Portugal & Spain 2094:Institutional racism 1277:Political repression 262:Anti-left handedness 252:Anti-intellectualism 12372:Historical eugenics 11909:Segregation academy 11889:Religious terrorism 11678:Enemy of the people 11586:Anti-LGBTQ rhetoric 11105:Jehovah's Witnesses 10998:Perpetual foreigner 10538:Perpetual foreigner 9786:U.S. Virgin Islands 9629:Trinidad and Tobago 9474:Antigua and Barbuda 8897:Firearms regulation 8269:Roots of Resistance 8129:Western Guard Party 8054:Canadian Nazi Party 7976:Far-right extremism 7911:Canada (New France) 7745:Red River Rebellion 7728:Aboriginal politics 7718:Calgary Declaration 7629:Federal–Provincial– 7564:Sponsorship scandal 7403:VIA Rail Canada Inc 7393:Royal Canadian Mint 7172:Toronto Maple Leafs 7113:National Anthem Act 6399:Settler colonialism 5966:Burnt Church Crisis 5793:Moose Hide campaign 5665:Helen Betty Osborne 5564:Criminal sentencing 5538:Structural violence 5385:Settler colonialism 5233:The Huffington Post 5203:The Huffington Post 5065:Sian, Katy (2017). 4532:on 15 February 2018 4384:The Huffington Post 4324:www12.statcan.gc.ca 4293:The Huffington Post 4118:. 18 October 2008. 3615:. 13 September 2010 3554:("Starlight tours") 3365:who eventually died 3136:Royal Canadian Navy 3105:Anti-Oriental Riots 2934:Black Nova Scotians 2728:Burnt Church Crisis 2650:Constance Backhouse 2615:World Values Survey 2500:Forced assimilation 2134:Historical examples 2114:Exclusionary zoning 2104:Forced displacement 1802:Historical eugenics 1317:Segregation academy 1297:Religious terrorism 1086:Enemy of the people 994:Anti-LGBTQ rhetoric 497:Jehovah's Witnesses 382:Perpetual foreigner 12284:Social integration 12279:Self-determination 12269:Racial integration 12217:Diversity training 12207:Cultural pluralism 12182:Affirmative action 12082:Racial segregation 11992:Crime of apartheid 11894:Religious violence 11397:Indigenous people 10802:Sexual orientation 10568:Racial integration 10548:Race and sexuality 10353:Japanese Americans 10073:Racial segregation 10063:Racial nationalism 9539:Dominican Republic 9078:Population centres 8232:Christie Pits riot 8206:Anti-Racist Action 8109:Québec Identitaire 7991:Far-right politics 7922:Current challenges 7780:Inuit territories 7592:Gendron Commission 7412:Relations between 7371:Crown corporations 7167:Montreal Canadiens 7043:Alberta separatism 7038:Western alienation 7026:Quebec nationalism 7019:Canadian ethnicity 6884:Stolen Generations 6685:BBNJ ABS Committee 6440:Discovery doctrine 6384:Civilizing mission 6225:Self-determination 5976:Clayoquot protests 5569:Mass incarceration 5542:and discrimination 4071:, 11 December 2013 4069:The Globe and Mail 3834:The Ottawa Citizen 3272:Washington (state) 3140: 3126:Japanese Canadians 3087:Starting in 1858, 3085: 2859:Black Lives Matter 2818: 2802:self-determination 2714:Indigenous Peoples 2322:Bosnia–Herzegovina 2271:Separate but equal 2209:Partition of India 2204:Pale of Settlement 2099:Ethnic nationalism 2068:Crime of apartheid 1706:Social integration 1701:Self-determination 1691:Racial integration 1639:Diversity training 1629:Cultural pluralism 1604:Affirmative action 1496:Racial segregation 1406:Crime of apartheid 1302:Religious violence 797:Indigenous people 178:Sexual orientation 12586: 12585: 12454:Racism by country 12382:Intersectionality 12367:Heteronormativity 12166:Voter suppression 11914:Sexual harassment 11713:Forced conversion 11633:Cultural genocide 11296:African Americans 11115:post–Cold War era 11100:Eastern Orthodoxy 10863:Anti-drug addicts 10858:Anti-homelessness 10785:Scientific racism 10641: 10640: 10389:African Americans 10336:Chinese Americans 10033:Ethnic stereotype 9832: 9831: 9424: 9423: 9403:Canada portal 9324: 9323: 9091: 9090: 8905: 8904: 8860:Political parties 8828:Foreign relations 8743: 8742: 8630:Canadian Prairies 8620:Pacific Northwest 8586: 8585: 8484: 8483: 8441:Foreign relations 8282: 8281: 7942: 7941: 7700:Meech Lake Accord 7687:Canada Health Act 7639:Province building 7580:Language politics 7296:Plains of Abraham 7291:Chateau Frontenac 7194:Toronto Blue Jays 7151:Culture of Canada 7134:Great Flag Debate 7031:Culture of Quebec 6969:Culture of Canada 6957:Canadian identity 6923: 6922: 6908:Indigenous rights 6777: 6776: 6710:Indigenous Caucus 6651:Intergovernmental 6500:Russian republics 6470:Autonomous okrugs 6319:Cultural Survival 6147: 6146: 6134:Indigenous rights 6125: 6124: 5981:Keystone Pipeline 5936:Yukon Land Claims 5899: 5898: 5815:Sisters in Spirit 5766: 5765: 5650:Pamela Holopainen 5524: 5523: 5478:RCMP dog killings 5400:Numbered Treaties 5000:Walden University 4683:978-0-7748-2124-7 4501:www.bac-lac.gc.ca 4448:978-1-895642-20-9 4415:www.bac-lac.gc.ca 4184:978-0-7735-1632-8 4056:Gloria Galloway, 4038:. Runner Magazine 3863:. 21 April 2015. 3832:(November 2014), 3700:Greene, Michael. 3517:Numbered Treaties 3458:Fascism in Canada 3388:Act of Union 1840 3276:Pacific Northwest 3232:COVID-19 pandemic 3226:COVID-19 pandemic 3220:Geneva Convention 3186:interior such as 3071:Chinese Canadians 2777:McGill University 2584: 2583: 2510:Income inequality 2021: 2020: 1884:Racism by country 1812:Intersectionality 1797:Heteronormativity 1580:Voter suppression 1322:Sexual harassment 1121:Forced conversion 1041:Cultural genocide 696:African Americans 507:post–Cold War era 492:Eastern Orthodoxy 247:Anti-drug addicts 242:Anti-homelessness 161:Scientific racism 12631: 12599:Racism in Canada 12576: 12575: 12566: 12565: 12506:Social privilege 12491:Social exclusion 12419:Police brutality 12340:Multiculturalism 12310:Amatonormativity 12141:Social exclusion 11977:Age of candidacy 11777:Homeless dumping 11683:Ethnic cleansing 10668: 10661: 10654: 10645: 10644: 10631: 10630: 10621: 10620: 10611: 10610: 10465:Racial supremacy 10423:Jewish Americans 10401:Native Americans 10370:Zainichi Koreans 10358:Japanese Koreans 10341:Zainichi Chinese 10314:Racism by target 10091:Global apartheid 10083:Racism by region 10068:Racial profiling 10058:Racial hierarchy 9859: 9852: 9845: 9836: 9835: 9751:Saint Barthélemy 9711:Falkland Islands 9656: 9451: 9444: 9437: 9428: 9427: 9412: 9411: 9401: 9400: 9399: 9265: 9264: 9108:Higher education 9015: 9014: 9000:Science and tech 8887:Multiculturalism 8841: 8840: 8823:Local government 8788:House of Commons 8772:Governor General 8608: 8597: 8596: 8512:British Columbia 8497: 8496: 8351:Pre-colonization 8329: 8328: 8309: 8302: 8295: 8286: 8285: 8001:Racism in Quebec 7996:Racism in Canada 7984:General concepts 7969: 7962: 7955: 7946: 7945: 7840:Royal Commission 7834: 7796: 7694:Victoria Charter 7530:Quiet Revolution 7463:Distinct society 7428:Acadian movement 7306:Canadian Rockies 7271:Winter in Canada 7223:Calgary Stampede 7162:Hockey in Canada 7055:Anti-Americanism 6950: 6943: 6936: 6927: 6926: 6905: 6904: 6839:Mapuche conflict 6809:Chiapas conflict 6804:Alta controversy 6782:Historical cases 6540: 6539: 6522:Rainbow Warriors 6512:Manifest destiny 6200:Ancestral domain 6174: 6167: 6160: 6151: 6150: 6082: 6044:Highway of Tears 6001:Unistʼotʼen Camp 5958:Water protection 5956: 5917: 5910: 5909: 5831: 5830: 5724:Ipperwash Crisis 5698: 5695:Police brutality 5685:Lisa Marie Young 5675:Loretta Saunders 5640:Immaculate Basil 5623:Highway of Tears 5615:Indigenous Women 5614: 5541: 5535: 5534: 5516:Indian hospitals 5412:Role of the RCMP 5381: 5380: 5362: 5355: 5348: 5339: 5338: 5334: 5329: 5328: 5320: 5315: 5314: 5306: 5301: 5300: 5299: 5292: 5287: 5286: 5285: 5274: 5273: 5271: 5269: 5255: 5249: 5248: 5246: 5244: 5225: 5219: 5218: 5216: 5214: 5195: 5189: 5181: 5175: 5174: 5172: 5170: 5161:. 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1770:Multiculturalism 1740:Amatonormativity 1555:Social exclusion 1391:Age of candidacy 1185:Homeless dumping 1091:Ethnic cleansing 41: 18: 17: 12639: 12638: 12634: 12633: 12632: 12630: 12629: 12628: 12589: 12588: 12587: 12582: 12554: 12429:Polyculturalism 12325:Civil liberties 12293: 12274:Reappropriation 12175:Countermeasures 12170: 12099:Racial steering 12065:Numerus clausus 11969: 11963: 11688:Ethnic conflict 11623:Corrective rape 11574: 11214: 11061: 10953:HIV/AIDS stigma 10821: 10770:Mental disorder 10708: 10677: 10672: 10642: 10637: 10599: 10578:Racism in sport 10476: 10470:White supremacy 10309: 10077: 10013:Ethnic conflict 9985: 9979: 9873:Types of racism 9868: 9863: 9833: 9828: 9806:Central America 9790: 9665: 9657: 9648: 9465: 9458: 9455: 9425: 9420: 9397: 9395: 9386: 9350: 9320: 9263: 9175: 9166:Social programs 9132:Law enforcement 9087: 9061: 9004: 8901: 8839: 8739: 8679: 8666:Atlantic Canada 8644:Canadian Shield 8639:Northern Canada 8606: 8605: 8582: 8556: 8492:and territories 8491: 8480: 8390: 8337: 8318: 8313: 8283: 8278: 8194: 8154: 8133: 8007: 7979: 7973: 7943: 7938: 7917: 7906:La Francophonie 7850: 7832: 7794: 7776:Self-Government 7765:Indian Register 7723: 7674:Canada Act 1982 7630: 7623: 7575: 7492:Notable events: 7416: 7407: 7366: 7310: 7286:Parliament Hill 7254: 7250:Music of Canada 7245:Canadian humour 7235:Media of Canada 7182:Edmonton Oilers 7139: 7059: 6997: 6992:Canadian values 6959: 6954: 6924: 6919: 6914:Minority rights 6893: 6879:San controversy 6773: 6747:Nagoya Protocol 6720: 6714: 6697: 6695: 6689: 6652: 6646: 6544: 6531: 6372: 6286: 6280: 6188: 6186:minority rights 6178: 6148: 6143: 6121: 6078: 6058:The Pass System 6005: 5954: 5951:Land protection 5945: 5926:Specific claims 5915: 5905: 5895: 5864: 5835: 5829: 5798:REDress Project 5762: 5751:Neil Stonechild 5696: 5689: 5628:list of victims 5612: 5605: 5576:Food insecurity 5539: 5530: 5520: 5482: 5466:Kimelman Report 5416: 5372: 5366: 5330: 5323: 5318:Politics portal 5316: 5309: 5302: 5297: 5295: 5288: 5283: 5281: 5278: 5277: 5267: 5265: 5257: 5256: 5252: 5242: 5240: 5227: 5226: 5222: 5212: 5210: 5197: 5196: 5192: 5182: 5178: 5168: 5166: 5147: 5146: 5142: 5125: 5124: 5120: 5110: 5108: 5097:"Stolen Sister" 5095: 5094: 5090: 5082: 5078: 5063: 5059: 5049: 5047: 5039: 5038: 5034: 5015: 5011: 4992: 4988: 4977:Hindustan Times 4969: 4965: 4955: 4953: 4944: 4943: 4934: 4924: 4922: 4909: 4908: 4904: 4894: 4892: 4879: 4878: 4874: 4864: 4862: 4857:. 13 May 2020. 4849: 4848: 4844: 4831: 4830: 4826: 4818: 4814: 4804: 4802: 4789: 4788: 4784: 4774: 4772: 4759: 4758: 4754: 4746: 4742: 4735: 4719: 4715: 4707: 4703: 4695: 4691: 4684: 4670: 4666: 4657: 4656: 4652: 4642: 4640: 4625: 4621: 4605: 4604: 4597: 4595: 4591: 4584: 4582:"Archived copy" 4580: 4579: 4575: 4565: 4563: 4550: 4549: 4545: 4535: 4533: 4520: 4519: 4515: 4505: 4503: 4493: 4489: 4479: 4477: 4469: 4468: 4464: 4449: 4433: 4429: 4419: 4417: 4407: 4403: 4393: 4391: 4378: 4377: 4373: 4363: 4361: 4348: 4347: 4343: 4333: 4331: 4316: 4312: 4302: 4300: 4287: 4286: 4282: 4272: 4270: 4257: 4256: 4252: 4242: 4240: 4227: 4226: 4222: 4212: 4210: 4197: 4196: 4192: 4185: 4169: 4165: 4155: 4153: 4140: 4139: 4135: 4125: 4123: 4110: 4109: 4105: 4094: 4090: 4079: 4075: 4065:Wayback Machine 4055: 4051: 4041: 4039: 4028: 4024: 4014: 4012: 3999: 3998: 3994: 3984: 3982: 3978: 3967: 3963: 3962: 3958: 3945: 3944: 3940: 3925: 3924: 3920: 3913: 3909: 3899: 3897: 3888: 3887: 3880: 3870: 3868: 3859: 3858: 3854: 3843: 3839: 3830:Wayback Machine 3820: 3816: 3806: 3804: 3791: 3790: 3786: 3776: 3774: 3751: 3747: 3737: 3735: 3725: 3721: 3711: 3709: 3698: 3694: 3684: 3682: 3673: 3672: 3668: 3652: 3651: 3644: 3642: 3639:Washington Post 3633: 3632: 3628: 3618: 3616: 3607: 3606: 3602: 3597: 3592: 3527:One Dead Indian 3443:COVID-19 racism 3398:Anna Mae Aquash 3373: 3301: 3295: 3264: 3258: 3236:Asian Canadians 3228: 3150: 3128: 3073: 3054: 3048: 3043: 3041:Asian Canadians 3038: 3032: 3024:Black Canadians 3021: 3015: 2995: 2981: 2972: 2966: 2964:Greek-Canadians 2960: 2958:Greek-Canadians 2944:Black Canadians 2936: 2930: 2924: 2912:Wilfrid Laurier 2901:Immigration Act 2877: 2871: 2865:in March 2016. 2842: 2810: 2754:. The Canadian 2742: 2716: 2711: 2625:and inclusion. 2611: 2580: 2535: 2534: 2483: 2482: 2473: 2472: 2290: 2289: 2286: 2278: 2277: 2136: 2135: 2126: 2125: 2058: 2057: 2017: 1988: 1987: 1986: 1985: 1984: 1859:Polyculturalism 1755:Civil liberties 1727: 1719: 1718: 1717: 1716: 1715: 1696:Reappropriation 1596: 1595:Countermeasures 1588: 1587: 1586: 1585: 1584: 1513:Racial steering 1479:Numerus clausus 1383: 1375: 1374: 1373: 1372: 1371: 1096:Ethnic conflict 1031:Corrective rape 986: 978: 977: 976: 975: 974: 621: 610: 609: 608: 607: 606: 459: 449: 448: 447: 446: 445: 337:HIV/AIDS stigma 209: 201: 200: 199: 198: 197: 146:Mental disorder 88: 80: 79: 78: 77: 76: 49: 12: 11: 5: 12637: 12627: 12626: 12621: 12616: 12611: 12606: 12601: 12584: 12583: 12581: 12580: 12570: 12559: 12556: 12555: 12553: 12552: 12547: 12546: 12545: 12535: 12530: 12525: 12524: 12523: 12518: 12513: 12503: 12498: 12493: 12488: 12483: 12478: 12477: 12476: 12474:Reverse racism 12466: 12461: 12456: 12451: 12446: 12444:Prisoner abuse 12441: 12436: 12434:Power distance 12431: 12426: 12421: 12416: 12411: 12406: 12401: 12400: 12399: 12389: 12384: 12379: 12374: 12369: 12364: 12359: 12354: 12352:Ethnic penalty 12349: 12348: 12347: 12345:Neurodiversity 12342: 12332: 12330:Dehumanization 12327: 12322: 12320:Cisnormativity 12317: 12312: 12307: 12301: 12299: 12298:Related topics 12295: 12294: 12292: 12291: 12286: 12281: 12276: 12271: 12266: 12261: 12256: 12251: 12246: 12241: 12236: 12231: 12226: 12221: 12220: 12219: 12209: 12204: 12199: 12194: 12189: 12184: 12178: 12176: 12172: 12171: 12169: 12168: 12163: 12158: 12156:State religion 12153: 12148: 12143: 12138: 12137: 12136: 12131: 12126: 12121: 12111: 12106: 12101: 12096: 12095: 12094: 12092:Nuremberg Laws 12089: 12079: 12074: 12069: 12061: 12056: 12051: 12046: 12041: 12036: 12034:Ghetto benches 12031: 12029:Gerrymandering 12026: 12021: 12016: 12014:Gender pay gap 12011: 12010: 12009: 12004: 11994: 11989: 11984: 11979: 11973: 11971: 11968:Discriminatory 11965: 11964: 11962: 11961: 11956: 11951: 11946: 11941: 11936: 11931: 11926: 11921: 11916: 11911: 11906: 11901: 11896: 11891: 11886: 11881: 11876: 11871: 11866: 11861: 11856: 11851: 11846: 11845: 11844: 11839: 11834: 11824: 11819: 11814: 11809: 11804: 11799: 11797:Lavender scare 11794: 11792:Kill Haole Day 11789: 11787:Indian rolling 11784: 11779: 11774: 11769: 11764: 11763: 11762: 11752: 11747: 11746: 11745: 11735: 11730: 11725: 11720: 11715: 11710: 11705: 11700: 11695: 11690: 11685: 11680: 11675: 11673:Eliminationism 11670: 11665: 11660: 11655: 11650: 11645: 11640: 11635: 11630: 11625: 11620: 11615: 11610: 11608:Cancel culture 11605: 11600: 11595: 11594: 11593: 11582: 11580: 11579:Manifestations 11576: 11575: 11573: 11572: 11567: 11562: 11557: 11552: 11547: 11542: 11537: 11532: 11527: 11522: 11517: 11512: 11507: 11502: 11497: 11492: 11487: 11482: 11477: 11475:Middle Eastern 11472: 11467: 11462: 11457: 11452: 11447: 11442: 11441: 11440: 11430: 11425: 11420: 11415: 11414: 11413: 11408: 11403: 11395: 11390: 11385: 11380: 11375: 11370: 11365: 11360: 11355: 11350: 11345: 11340: 11335: 11330: 11325: 11320: 11315: 11310: 11309: 11308: 11303: 11298: 11288: 11283: 11278: 11277: 11276: 11271: 11266: 11256: 11251: 11246: 11241: 11236: 11231: 11225: 11223: 11216: 11215: 11213: 11212: 11210:Zoroastrianism 11207: 11202: 11197: 11192: 11187: 11186: 11185: 11175: 11174: 11173: 11172: 11171: 11166: 11161: 11156: 11141: 11140: 11139: 11137:Untouchability 11134: 11124: 11119: 11118: 11117: 11112: 11107: 11102: 11097: 11087: 11082: 11077: 11071: 11069: 11063: 11062: 11060: 11059: 11054: 11049: 11048: 11047: 11042: 11037: 11027: 11026: 11025: 11020: 11010: 11005: 11000: 10995: 10990: 10985: 10980: 10975: 10970: 10965: 10963:Leprosy stigma 10960: 10955: 10950: 10945: 10940: 10935: 10930: 10925: 10920: 10915: 10910: 10905: 10900: 10895: 10890: 10885: 10880: 10875: 10870: 10865: 10860: 10855: 10850: 10845: 10840: 10835: 10829: 10827: 10823: 10822: 10820: 10819: 10814: 10809: 10804: 10799: 10794: 10789: 10788: 10787: 10782: 10772: 10767: 10762: 10757: 10752: 10747: 10742: 10737: 10732: 10727: 10722: 10716: 10714: 10710: 10709: 10707: 10706: 10701: 10696: 10691: 10685: 10683: 10679: 10678: 10675:Discrimination 10671: 10670: 10663: 10656: 10648: 10639: 10638: 10636: 10635: 10625: 10615: 10604: 10601: 10600: 10598: 10597: 10592: 10590:Reverse racism 10587: 10586: 10585: 10575: 10570: 10565: 10563:Racial figleaf 10560: 10555: 10550: 10545: 10540: 10535: 10530: 10525: 10520: 10515: 10510: 10505: 10500: 10495: 10490: 10484: 10482: 10481:Related topics 10478: 10477: 10475: 10474: 10473: 10472: 10462: 10457: 10452: 10447: 10442: 10440:Middle Eastern 10437: 10432: 10431: 10430: 10425: 10415: 10414: 10413: 10403: 10398: 10397: 10396: 10391: 10381: 10380: 10379: 10374: 10373: 10372: 10362: 10361: 10360: 10355: 10345: 10344: 10343: 10338: 10323: 10317: 10315: 10311: 10310: 10308: 10307: 10306: 10305: 10300: 10295: 10285: 10284: 10283: 10278: 10273: 10263: 10262: 10261: 10256: 10251: 10246: 10236: 10235: 10234: 10232:United Kingdom 10229: 10224: 10219: 10214: 10209: 10204: 10199: 10194: 10189: 10184: 10174: 10169: 10168: 10167: 10162: 10157: 10147: 10146: 10145: 10140: 10135: 10130: 10125: 10120: 10110: 10109: 10108: 10103: 10093: 10087: 10085: 10079: 10078: 10076: 10075: 10070: 10065: 10060: 10055: 10050: 10045: 10040: 10035: 10030: 10025: 10020: 10015: 10010: 10005: 10000: 9995: 9989: 9987: 9984:Manifestations 9981: 9980: 9978: 9977: 9972: 9967: 9962: 9957: 9952: 9947: 9942: 9937: 9932: 9927: 9922: 9917: 9912: 9907: 9902: 9897: 9892: 9887: 9882: 9876: 9874: 9870: 9869: 9862: 9861: 9854: 9847: 9839: 9830: 9829: 9827: 9826: 9819: 9817: 9815: 9813: 9808: 9803: 9795: 9792: 9791: 9789: 9788: 9783: 9778: 9773: 9768: 9766:Sint Eustatius 9763: 9758: 9753: 9748: 9743: 9738: 9733: 9728: 9723: 9718: 9713: 9708: 9703: 9701:Cayman Islands 9698: 9693: 9688: 9683: 9678: 9672: 9670: 9659: 9658: 9651: 9649: 9647: 9646: 9641: 9636: 9631: 9626: 9621: 9616: 9611: 9606: 9601: 9596: 9591: 9586: 9581: 9576: 9571: 9566: 9561: 9556: 9551: 9546: 9541: 9536: 9531: 9526: 9521: 9516: 9511: 9506: 9501: 9496: 9491: 9486: 9481: 9476: 9470: 9468: 9460: 9459: 9454: 9453: 9446: 9439: 9431: 9422: 9421: 9419: 9418: 9406: 9391: 9388: 9387: 9385: 9384: 9379: 9374: 9369: 9367:Historiography 9364: 9358: 9356: 9352: 9351: 9349: 9348: 9343: 9338: 9332: 9330: 9326: 9325: 9322: 9321: 9319: 9318: 9313: 9308: 9303: 9298: 9297: 9296: 9286: 9281: 9275: 9273: 9262: 9261: 9256: 9251: 9246: 9241: 9236: 9231: 9226: 9221: 9216: 9211: 9206: 9201: 9196: 9191: 9185: 9183: 9177: 9176: 9174: 9173: 9168: 9163: 9162: 9161: 9151: 9150: 9149: 9144: 9139: 9129: 9128: 9127: 9122: 9112: 9111: 9110: 9099: 9097: 9093: 9092: 9089: 9088: 9086: 9085: 9083:Municipalities 9080: 9075: 9069: 9067: 9063: 9062: 9060: 9059: 9054: 9049: 9044: 9039: 9034: 9033: 9032: 9021: 9019: 9012: 9006: 9005: 9003: 9002: 8997: 8995:Transportation 8992: 8987: 8982: 8980:Stock exchange 8977: 8976: 8975: 8965: 8960: 8955: 8950: 8948:Communications 8945: 8944: 8943: 8933: 8932: 8931: 8926: 8915: 8913: 8907: 8906: 8903: 8902: 8900: 8899: 8894: 8889: 8884: 8883: 8882: 8877: 8872: 8862: 8857: 8851: 8849: 8838: 8837: 8836: 8835: 8825: 8820: 8815: 8814: 8813: 8803: 8802: 8801: 8794:Prime Minister 8791: 8785: 8776: 8775: 8774: 8764: 8759: 8753: 8751: 8745: 8744: 8741: 8740: 8738: 8737: 8732: 8727: 8722: 8717: 8715:National Parks 8712: 8707: 8702: 8697: 8691: 8689: 8681: 8680: 8678: 8677: 8676: 8675: 8674: 8673: 8661:Eastern Canada 8658: 8657: 8656: 8649:Central Canada 8646: 8641: 8636: 8635: 8634: 8633: 8632: 8622: 8615:Western Canada 8611: 8609: 8607:(west to east) 8594: 8588: 8587: 8584: 8583: 8581: 8580: 8575: 8570: 8564: 8562: 8558: 8557: 8555: 8554: 8549: 8544: 8539: 8534: 8529: 8524: 8519: 8514: 8509: 8503: 8501: 8494: 8486: 8485: 8482: 8481: 8479: 8478: 8473: 8468: 8463: 8458: 8453: 8448: 8443: 8438: 8433: 8428: 8423: 8418: 8413: 8408: 8406:Constitutional 8402: 8400: 8392: 8391: 8389: 8388: 8383: 8378: 8373: 8368: 8363: 8358: 8353: 8347: 8345: 8326: 8320: 8319: 8312: 8311: 8304: 8297: 8289: 8280: 8279: 8277: 8276: 8271: 8266: 8261: 8255: 8250: 8245: 8243:Nizkor Project 8240: 8235: 8229: 8224: 8219: 8214: 8208: 8202: 8200: 8196: 8195: 8193: 8192: 8187: 8180: 8173: 8168: 8162: 8160: 8156: 8155: 8153: 8152: 8147: 8141: 8139: 8135: 8134: 8132: 8131: 8126: 8124:Tri-City Skins 8121: 8119:Storm Alliance 8116: 8111: 8106: 8101: 8099:Northern Order 8096: 8091: 8086: 8081: 8076: 8071: 8066: 8064:Heritage Front 8061: 8056: 8051: 8046: 8041: 8036: 8031: 8026: 8021: 8015: 8013: 8009: 8008: 8006: 8005: 8004: 8003: 7993: 7987: 7985: 7981: 7980: 7972: 7971: 7964: 7957: 7949: 7940: 7939: 7937: 7936: 7931: 7925: 7923: 7919: 7918: 7916: 7915: 7914: 7913: 7908: 7898: 7897: 7896: 7894:British Empire 7891: 7881: 7880: 7879: 7874: 7864: 7858: 7856: 7852: 7851: 7849: 7848: 7843: 7837: 7836: 7835: 7825: 7817: 7816: 7815: 7814: 7813: 7811:agreement 1993 7803: 7797: 7787: 7778: 7773: 7767: 7762: 7761:(1876-present) 7754: 7748: 7742: 7737: 7731: 7729: 7725: 7724: 7722: 7721: 7715: 7709: 7703: 7697: 7691: 7683: 7670: 7664: 7658: 7652: 7646: 7641: 7635: 7633: 7625: 7624: 7622: 7621: 7616: 7611: 7606: 7605: 7604: 7594: 7589: 7583: 7581: 7577: 7576: 7574: 7573: 7567: 7561: 7560: 7559: 7549: 7544: 7541:October Crisis 7538: 7532: 7527: 7522: 7517: 7511: 7505: 7499: 7493: 7490: 7489: 7488: 7483: 7478: 7469:État québécois 7465: 7460: 7455: 7450: 7445: 7440: 7435: 7433:Great Upheaval 7430: 7424: 7422: 7409: 7408: 7406: 7405: 7400: 7395: 7390: 7388:Bank of Canada 7385: 7380: 7374: 7372: 7368: 7367: 7365: 7364: 7359: 7354: 7349: 7344: 7339: 7334: 7329: 7324: 7318: 7316: 7312: 7311: 7309: 7308: 7303: 7298: 7293: 7288: 7283: 7278: 7273: 7268: 7262: 7260: 7256: 7255: 7253: 7252: 7247: 7242: 7237: 7232: 7231: 7230: 7225: 7214: 7213: 7212: 7207: 7196: 7191: 7190: 7189: 7187:Calgary Flames 7184: 7179: 7174: 7169: 7164: 7153: 7147: 7145: 7141: 7140: 7138: 7137: 7131: 7117: 7109: 7102: 7096: 7093: 7088: 7083: 7078: 7073: 7067: 7065: 7061: 7060: 7058: 7057: 7052: 7047: 7046: 7045: 7035: 7034: 7033: 7023: 7022: 7021: 7011: 7005: 7003: 6999: 6998: 6996: 6995: 6988: 6981: 6980: 6979: 6964: 6961: 6960: 6953: 6952: 6945: 6938: 6930: 6921: 6920: 6918: 6917: 6898: 6895: 6894: 6892: 6891: 6886: 6881: 6876: 6871: 6870: 6869: 6864: 6859: 6854: 6846: 6841: 6836: 6831: 6829:Indian removal 6826: 6821: 6816: 6811: 6806: 6801: 6796: 6791: 6785: 6783: 6779: 6778: 6775: 6774: 6772: 6771: 6765: 6759: 6753: 6743: 6737: 6731: 6724: 6722: 6716: 6715: 6713: 6712: 6707: 6701: 6699: 6694:Indigenous-led 6691: 6690: 6688: 6687: 6682: 6681: 6680: 6672: 6670:Arctic Council 6667: 6666: 6665: 6659:African Union 6656: 6654: 6648: 6647: 6645: 6644: 6643: 6642: 6634: 6633: 6632: 6624: 6623: 6622: 6617: 6612: 6607: 6599: 6598: 6597: 6589: 6588: 6587: 6579: 6578: 6577: 6569: 6568: 6567: 6559: 6558: 6557: 6555:Te Puni Kōkiri 6548: 6546: 6537: 6533: 6532: 6530: 6529: 6524: 6519: 6517:Plastic shaman 6514: 6509: 6508: 6507: 6502: 6497: 6492: 6487: 6485:Indian reserve 6482: 6477: 6472: 6467: 6457: 6452: 6450:Green grabbing 6447: 6442: 6437: 6432: 6431: 6430: 6425: 6423:Sports mascots 6415: 6414: 6413: 6411:Bioprospecting 6403: 6402: 6401: 6396: 6386: 6380: 6378: 6374: 6373: 6371: 6370: 6361: 6356: 6351: 6346: 6341: 6336: 6331: 6326: 6321: 6316: 6311: 6306: 6301: 6296: 6290: 6288: 6282: 6281: 6279: 6278: 6277: 6276: 6274:in New Zealand 6271: 6261: 6260: 6259: 6254: 6244: 6243: 6242: 6237: 6232: 6222: 6217: 6212: 6207: 6202: 6196: 6194: 6190: 6189: 6180:International 6177: 6176: 6169: 6162: 6154: 6145: 6144: 6142: 6141: 6136: 6130: 6127: 6126: 6123: 6122: 6120: 6119: 6112: 6105: 6098: 6091: 6084: 6075: 6068: 6061: 6054: 6047: 6040: 6033: 6026: 6025: 6024: 6013: 6011: 6007: 6006: 6004: 6003: 5998: 5993: 5988: 5983: 5978: 5973: 5968: 5962: 5960: 5947: 5946: 5944: 5943: 5938: 5933: 5928: 5922: 5920: 5907: 5901: 5900: 5897: 5896: 5894: 5893: 5886: 5884:Project E-Pana 5881: 5872: 5870: 5866: 5865: 5863: 5862: 5857: 5856: 5855: 5845: 5839: 5837: 5828: 5827: 5822: 5817: 5812: 5807: 5806: 5805: 5795: 5790: 5785: 5780: 5774: 5772: 5768: 5767: 5764: 5763: 5761: 5760: 5755: 5754: 5753: 5743: 5738: 5733: 5732: 5731: 5721: 5716: 5715: 5714: 5703: 5701: 5699:and misconduct 5691: 5690: 5688: 5687: 5682: 5677: 5672: 5667: 5662: 5657: 5652: 5647: 5642: 5637: 5632: 5631: 5630: 5619: 5617: 5607: 5606: 5604: 5603: 5601:Long-term DWAs 5598: 5597: 5596: 5594:Joyce Echaquan 5591: 5589:Brian Sinclair 5583: 5578: 5573: 5572: 5571: 5561: 5559:Climate change 5556: 5551: 5545: 5543: 5532: 5526: 5525: 5522: 5521: 5519: 5518: 5513: 5508: 5503: 5498: 5492: 5490: 5484: 5483: 5481: 5480: 5475: 5470: 5469: 5468: 5458: 5453: 5448: 5447: 5446: 5444:Chanie Wenjack 5437: 5426: 5424: 5418: 5417: 5415: 5414: 5409: 5402: 5397: 5389: 5387: 5378: 5374: 5373: 5365: 5364: 5357: 5350: 5342: 5336: 5335: 5332:Society portal 5321: 5307: 5293: 5276: 5275: 5250: 5220: 5190: 5176: 5140: 5118: 5088: 5076: 5057: 5032: 5009: 4986: 4963: 4932: 4902: 4872: 4842: 4824: 4812: 4782: 4752: 4750:, p. 279. 4740: 4733: 4713: 4701: 4689: 4682: 4664: 4650: 4619: 4573: 4543: 4513: 4487: 4462: 4447: 4427: 4401: 4371: 4341: 4310: 4280: 4250: 4220: 4190: 4183: 4163: 4146:United Nations 4133: 4103: 4088: 4073: 4049: 4022: 3992: 3972:United Nations 3956: 3938: 3918: 3907: 3878: 3852: 3837: 3821:Terry Glavin, 3814: 3784: 3745: 3719: 3692: 3681:. 3 April 2014 3666: 3626: 3599: 3598: 3596: 3593: 3591: 3590: 3585: 3580: 3575: 3570: 3565: 3560: 3555: 3549: 3544: 3539: 3534: 3529: 3524: 3522:October Crisis 3519: 3514: 3509: 3500: 3495: 3490: 3485: 3480: 3475: 3470: 3465: 3460: 3455: 3450: 3445: 3440: 3435: 3430: 3425: 3420: 3415: 3410: 3405: 3400: 3395: 3390: 3385: 3380: 3374: 3372: 3369: 3327:Justin Trudeau 3297:Main article: 3294: 3291: 3257: 3254: 3227: 3224: 3127: 3124: 3072: 3069: 3047: 3046:Indo-Canadians 3044: 3042: 3039: 3034:Main article: 3031: 3028: 3017:Main article: 3014: 3011: 2999:WWII in Europe 2980: 2977: 2962:Main article: 2959: 2956: 2926:Main article: 2923: 2920: 2909:Prime Minister 2873:Main article: 2870: 2867: 2841: 2838: 2809: 2806: 2715: 2712: 2710: 2707: 2660:" to refer to 2610: 2607: 2582: 2581: 2579: 2578: 2571: 2564: 2556: 2553: 2552: 2551: 2550: 2545: 2537: 2536: 2533: 2532: 2527: 2522: 2517: 2512: 2507: 2502: 2497: 2496: 2495: 2484: 2480: 2479: 2478: 2475: 2474: 2471: 2470: 2465: 2460: 2459: 2458: 2453: 2448: 2443: 2433: 2428: 2423: 2418: 2413: 2408: 2403: 2402: 2401: 2392: 2385: 2375: 2374: 2373: 2368: 2358: 2357: 2356: 2351: 2346: 2336: 2331: 2330: 2329: 2319: 2318: 2317: 2312: 2307: 2302: 2295:Anti-Romanyism 2291: 2285: 2284: 2283: 2280: 2279: 2276: 2275: 2274: 2273: 2268: 2263: 2257:United States 2255: 2253:United Kingdom 2250: 2249: 2248: 2243: 2233: 2228: 2227: 2226: 2224:Nuremberg Laws 2216: 2211: 2206: 2201: 2197:Jewish ghettos 2194: 2187: 2186: 2185: 2178: 2168: 2163: 2162: 2161: 2156: 2151: 2143: 2137: 2133: 2132: 2131: 2128: 2127: 2124: 2123: 2122: 2121: 2116: 2106: 2101: 2096: 2087: 2082: 2077: 2076: 2075: 2065: 2059: 2055: 2054: 2053: 2050: 2049: 2041: 2040: 2034: 2033: 2032:of articles on 2019: 2018: 2016: 2015: 2008: 2001: 1993: 1990: 1989: 1983: 1982: 1977: 1976: 1975: 1965: 1960: 1955: 1954: 1953: 1948: 1943: 1933: 1928: 1923: 1918: 1913: 1908: 1907: 1906: 1904:Reverse racism 1896: 1891: 1886: 1881: 1876: 1874:Prisoner abuse 1871: 1866: 1864:Power distance 1861: 1856: 1851: 1846: 1841: 1836: 1831: 1830: 1829: 1819: 1814: 1809: 1804: 1799: 1794: 1789: 1784: 1782:Ethnic penalty 1779: 1778: 1777: 1775:Neurodiversity 1772: 1762: 1760:Dehumanization 1757: 1752: 1750:Cisnormativity 1747: 1742: 1737: 1731: 1730: 1729: 1728: 1726:Related topics 1725: 1724: 1721: 1720: 1714: 1713: 1708: 1703: 1698: 1693: 1688: 1683: 1678: 1673: 1668: 1663: 1658: 1653: 1648: 1643: 1642: 1641: 1631: 1626: 1621: 1616: 1611: 1606: 1600: 1599: 1598: 1597: 1594: 1593: 1590: 1589: 1583: 1582: 1577: 1572: 1570:State religion 1567: 1562: 1557: 1552: 1551: 1550: 1545: 1540: 1535: 1525: 1520: 1515: 1510: 1509: 1508: 1506:Nuremberg Laws 1503: 1493: 1488: 1483: 1475: 1470: 1465: 1460: 1455: 1450: 1448:Ghetto benches 1445: 1443:Gerrymandering 1440: 1435: 1430: 1428:Gender pay gap 1425: 1424: 1423: 1418: 1408: 1403: 1398: 1393: 1387: 1386: 1385: 1384: 1381: 1380: 1377: 1376: 1370: 1369: 1364: 1359: 1354: 1349: 1344: 1339: 1334: 1329: 1324: 1319: 1314: 1309: 1304: 1299: 1294: 1289: 1284: 1279: 1274: 1269: 1264: 1259: 1254: 1253: 1252: 1247: 1242: 1232: 1227: 1222: 1217: 1212: 1207: 1205:Lavender scare 1202: 1200:Kill Haole Day 1197: 1195:Indian rolling 1192: 1187: 1182: 1177: 1172: 1171: 1170: 1160: 1155: 1154: 1153: 1143: 1138: 1133: 1128: 1123: 1118: 1113: 1108: 1103: 1098: 1093: 1088: 1083: 1081:Eliminationism 1078: 1073: 1068: 1063: 1058: 1053: 1048: 1043: 1038: 1033: 1028: 1023: 1018: 1016:Cancel culture 1013: 1008: 1003: 1002: 1001: 990: 989: 988: 987: 985:Manifestations 984: 983: 980: 979: 973: 972: 967: 962: 957: 952: 947: 942: 937: 932: 927: 922: 917: 912: 907: 902: 897: 892: 887: 882: 877: 875:Middle Eastern 872: 867: 862: 857: 852: 847: 842: 841: 840: 830: 825: 820: 815: 814: 813: 808: 803: 795: 790: 785: 780: 775: 770: 765: 760: 755: 750: 745: 740: 735: 730: 725: 720: 715: 710: 709: 708: 703: 698: 688: 683: 678: 677: 676: 671: 666: 656: 651: 646: 641: 636: 631: 625: 624: 623: 622: 616: 615: 612: 611: 605: 604: 602:Zoroastrianism 599: 594: 589: 584: 579: 578: 577: 567: 566: 565: 564: 563: 558: 553: 548: 533: 532: 531: 529:Untouchability 526: 516: 511: 510: 509: 504: 499: 494: 489: 479: 474: 469: 463: 462: 461: 460: 455: 454: 451: 450: 444: 443: 438: 433: 432: 431: 426: 421: 411: 410: 409: 404: 394: 389: 384: 379: 374: 369: 364: 359: 354: 349: 347:Leprosy stigma 344: 339: 334: 329: 324: 319: 314: 309: 304: 299: 294: 289: 284: 279: 274: 269: 264: 259: 254: 249: 244: 239: 234: 229: 224: 219: 213: 212: 211: 210: 207: 206: 203: 202: 196: 195: 190: 185: 180: 175: 170: 165: 164: 163: 158: 148: 143: 138: 133: 128: 123: 118: 113: 108: 103: 98: 92: 91: 90: 89: 86: 85: 82: 81: 75: 74: 69: 64: 59: 53: 52: 51: 50: 47: 46: 43: 42: 34: 33: 31:Discrimination 27: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 12636: 12625: 12622: 12620: 12617: 12615: 12612: 12610: 12607: 12605: 12602: 12600: 12597: 12596: 12594: 12579: 12571: 12569: 12561: 12560: 12557: 12551: 12548: 12544: 12541: 12540: 12539: 12536: 12534: 12531: 12529: 12528:Social stigma 12526: 12522: 12519: 12517: 12514: 12512: 12509: 12508: 12507: 12504: 12502: 12499: 12497: 12494: 12492: 12489: 12487: 12484: 12482: 12479: 12475: 12472: 12471: 12470: 12467: 12465: 12462: 12460: 12457: 12455: 12452: 12450: 12447: 12445: 12442: 12440: 12437: 12435: 12432: 12430: 12427: 12425: 12422: 12420: 12417: 12415: 12412: 12410: 12407: 12405: 12402: 12398: 12395: 12394: 12393: 12390: 12388: 12385: 12383: 12380: 12378: 12375: 12373: 12370: 12368: 12365: 12363: 12360: 12358: 12355: 12353: 12350: 12346: 12343: 12341: 12338: 12337: 12336: 12333: 12331: 12328: 12326: 12323: 12321: 12318: 12316: 12313: 12311: 12308: 12306: 12303: 12302: 12300: 12296: 12290: 12287: 12285: 12282: 12280: 12277: 12275: 12272: 12270: 12267: 12265: 12262: 12260: 12257: 12255: 12252: 12250: 12247: 12245: 12242: 12240: 12237: 12235: 12232: 12230: 12227: 12225: 12222: 12218: 12215: 12214: 12213: 12210: 12208: 12205: 12203: 12200: 12198: 12195: 12193: 12190: 12188: 12185: 12183: 12180: 12179: 12177: 12173: 12167: 12164: 12162: 12159: 12157: 12154: 12152: 12151:State atheism 12149: 12147: 12144: 12142: 12139: 12135: 12132: 12130: 12127: 12125: 12122: 12120: 12117: 12116: 12115: 12112: 12110: 12107: 12105: 12102: 12100: 12097: 12093: 12090: 12088: 12087:Jim Crow laws 12085: 12084: 12083: 12080: 12078: 12075: 12073: 12072:One-drop rule 12070: 12068: 12066: 12062: 12060: 12057: 12055: 12052: 12050: 12047: 12045: 12042: 12040: 12037: 12035: 12032: 12030: 12027: 12025: 12022: 12020: 12017: 12015: 12012: 12008: 12005: 12003: 12000: 11999: 11998: 11995: 11993: 11990: 11988: 11987:Blood quantum 11985: 11983: 11980: 11978: 11975: 11974: 11972: 11966: 11960: 11957: 11955: 11952: 11950: 11947: 11945: 11942: 11940: 11937: 11935: 11934:Victimisation 11932: 11930: 11929:Trans bashing 11927: 11925: 11922: 11920: 11917: 11915: 11912: 11910: 11907: 11905: 11902: 11900: 11899:Religious war 11897: 11895: 11892: 11890: 11887: 11885: 11882: 11880: 11879:Racialization 11877: 11875: 11872: 11870: 11867: 11865: 11862: 11860: 11857: 11855: 11852: 11850: 11847: 11843: 11840: 11838: 11835: 11833: 11830: 11829: 11828: 11825: 11823: 11820: 11818: 11815: 11813: 11810: 11808: 11805: 11803: 11800: 11798: 11795: 11793: 11790: 11788: 11785: 11783: 11780: 11778: 11775: 11773: 11770: 11768: 11765: 11761: 11758: 11757: 11756: 11753: 11751: 11750:Glass ceiling 11748: 11744: 11741: 11740: 11739: 11736: 11734: 11731: 11729: 11726: 11724: 11721: 11719: 11716: 11714: 11711: 11709: 11706: 11704: 11701: 11699: 11696: 11694: 11693:Ethnic hatred 11691: 11689: 11686: 11684: 11681: 11679: 11676: 11674: 11671: 11669: 11666: 11664: 11661: 11659: 11656: 11654: 11651: 11649: 11646: 11644: 11641: 11639: 11636: 11634: 11631: 11629: 11628:Counter-jihad 11626: 11624: 11621: 11619: 11616: 11614: 11611: 11609: 11606: 11604: 11601: 11599: 11596: 11592: 11589: 11588: 11587: 11584: 11583: 11581: 11577: 11571: 11568: 11566: 11563: 11561: 11558: 11556: 11553: 11551: 11548: 11546: 11543: 11541: 11538: 11536: 11533: 11531: 11528: 11526: 11523: 11521: 11518: 11516: 11513: 11511: 11508: 11506: 11503: 11501: 11498: 11496: 11493: 11491: 11488: 11486: 11483: 11481: 11478: 11476: 11473: 11471: 11468: 11466: 11463: 11461: 11458: 11456: 11453: 11451: 11448: 11446: 11443: 11439: 11436: 11435: 11434: 11431: 11429: 11426: 11424: 11421: 11419: 11416: 11412: 11411:United States 11409: 11407: 11404: 11402: 11399: 11398: 11396: 11394: 11391: 11389: 11386: 11384: 11381: 11379: 11376: 11374: 11371: 11369: 11366: 11364: 11361: 11359: 11356: 11354: 11351: 11349: 11346: 11344: 11341: 11339: 11336: 11334: 11331: 11329: 11326: 11324: 11321: 11319: 11316: 11314: 11311: 11307: 11304: 11302: 11299: 11297: 11294: 11293: 11292: 11289: 11287: 11284: 11282: 11279: 11275: 11274:United States 11272: 11270: 11267: 11265: 11262: 11261: 11260: 11257: 11255: 11252: 11250: 11247: 11245: 11242: 11240: 11237: 11235: 11232: 11230: 11227: 11226: 11224: 11222: 11217: 11211: 11208: 11206: 11203: 11201: 11198: 11196: 11195:Protestantism 11193: 11191: 11188: 11184: 11181: 11180: 11179: 11176: 11170: 11167: 11165: 11162: 11160: 11157: 11155: 11152: 11151: 11150: 11147: 11146: 11145: 11142: 11138: 11135: 11133: 11130: 11129: 11128: 11125: 11123: 11120: 11116: 11113: 11111: 11110:LDS or Mormon 11108: 11106: 11103: 11101: 11098: 11096: 11093: 11092: 11091: 11088: 11086: 11083: 11081: 11078: 11076: 11073: 11072: 11070: 11068: 11064: 11058: 11055: 11053: 11050: 11046: 11043: 11041: 11040:Transmisogyny 11038: 11036: 11033: 11032: 11031: 11028: 11024: 11021: 11019: 11016: 11015: 11014: 11011: 11009: 11006: 11004: 11001: 10999: 10996: 10994: 10991: 10989: 10986: 10984: 10981: 10979: 10976: 10974: 10971: 10969: 10966: 10964: 10961: 10959: 10956: 10954: 10951: 10949: 10946: 10944: 10943:Gerontophobia 10941: 10939: 10936: 10934: 10931: 10929: 10926: 10924: 10921: 10919: 10916: 10914: 10911: 10909: 10906: 10904: 10901: 10899: 10896: 10894: 10891: 10889: 10886: 10884: 10881: 10879: 10876: 10874: 10873:Anti-intersex 10871: 10869: 10866: 10864: 10861: 10859: 10856: 10854: 10851: 10849: 10848:Anti-albinism 10846: 10844: 10841: 10839: 10836: 10834: 10831: 10830: 10828: 10824: 10818: 10815: 10813: 10810: 10808: 10805: 10803: 10800: 10798: 10795: 10793: 10790: 10786: 10783: 10781: 10778: 10777: 10776: 10773: 10771: 10768: 10766: 10763: 10761: 10758: 10756: 10753: 10751: 10748: 10746: 10743: 10741: 10738: 10736: 10733: 10731: 10728: 10726: 10723: 10721: 10718: 10717: 10715: 10711: 10705: 10702: 10700: 10697: 10695: 10692: 10690: 10689:Institutional 10687: 10686: 10684: 10680: 10676: 10669: 10664: 10662: 10657: 10655: 10650: 10649: 10646: 10634: 10626: 10624: 10616: 10614: 10606: 10605: 10602: 10596: 10593: 10591: 10588: 10584: 10581: 10580: 10579: 10576: 10574: 10571: 10569: 10566: 10564: 10561: 10559: 10556: 10554: 10551: 10549: 10546: 10544: 10541: 10539: 10536: 10534: 10531: 10529: 10526: 10524: 10521: 10519: 10516: 10514: 10511: 10509: 10506: 10504: 10501: 10499: 10496: 10494: 10491: 10489: 10486: 10485: 10483: 10479: 10471: 10468: 10467: 10466: 10463: 10461: 10460:Wine industry 10458: 10456: 10453: 10451: 10448: 10446: 10443: 10441: 10438: 10436: 10433: 10429: 10426: 10424: 10421: 10420: 10419: 10416: 10412: 10409: 10408: 10407: 10404: 10402: 10399: 10395: 10392: 10390: 10387: 10386: 10385: 10382: 10378: 10375: 10371: 10368: 10367: 10366: 10363: 10359: 10356: 10354: 10351: 10350: 10349: 10346: 10342: 10339: 10337: 10334: 10333: 10332: 10329: 10328: 10327: 10324: 10322: 10319: 10318: 10316: 10312: 10304: 10301: 10299: 10296: 10294: 10291: 10290: 10289: 10288:South America 10286: 10282: 10279: 10277: 10276:United States 10274: 10272: 10269: 10268: 10267: 10266:North America 10264: 10260: 10257: 10255: 10252: 10250: 10247: 10245: 10242: 10241: 10240: 10237: 10233: 10230: 10228: 10225: 10223: 10220: 10218: 10215: 10213: 10210: 10208: 10205: 10203: 10200: 10198: 10195: 10193: 10190: 10188: 10185: 10183: 10180: 10179: 10178: 10175: 10173: 10170: 10166: 10163: 10161: 10158: 10156: 10153: 10152: 10151: 10148: 10144: 10141: 10139: 10136: 10134: 10131: 10129: 10126: 10124: 10121: 10119: 10116: 10115: 10114: 10111: 10107: 10104: 10102: 10099: 10098: 10097: 10094: 10092: 10089: 10088: 10086: 10084: 10080: 10074: 10071: 10069: 10066: 10064: 10061: 10059: 10056: 10054: 10053:Racialization 10051: 10049: 10046: 10044: 10041: 10039: 10036: 10034: 10031: 10029: 10026: 10024: 10021: 10019: 10018:Ethnic hatred 10016: 10014: 10011: 10009: 10006: 10004: 10001: 9999: 9996: 9994: 9991: 9990: 9988: 9982: 9976: 9973: 9971: 9968: 9966: 9963: 9961: 9958: 9956: 9953: 9951: 9948: 9946: 9943: 9941: 9938: 9936: 9935:Laissez-faire 9933: 9931: 9928: 9926: 9923: 9921: 9920:Institutional 9918: 9916: 9913: 9911: 9908: 9906: 9905:Environmental 9903: 9901: 9898: 9896: 9893: 9891: 9888: 9886: 9883: 9881: 9878: 9877: 9875: 9871: 9867: 9860: 9855: 9853: 9848: 9846: 9841: 9840: 9837: 9825: 9824: 9823:South America 9820: 9818: 9816: 9814: 9812: 9809: 9807: 9804: 9802: 9801: 9800:North America 9797: 9796: 9793: 9787: 9784: 9782: 9779: 9777: 9774: 9772: 9769: 9767: 9764: 9762: 9759: 9757: 9754: 9752: 9749: 9747: 9744: 9742: 9739: 9737: 9734: 9732: 9729: 9727: 9724: 9722: 9719: 9717: 9716:French Guiana 9714: 9712: 9709: 9707: 9704: 9702: 9699: 9697: 9694: 9692: 9689: 9687: 9684: 9682: 9679: 9677: 9674: 9673: 9671: 9669: 9664: 9660: 9655: 9645: 9642: 9640: 9637: 9635: 9634:United States 9632: 9630: 9627: 9625: 9622: 9620: 9617: 9615: 9612: 9610: 9607: 9605: 9602: 9600: 9597: 9595: 9592: 9590: 9587: 9585: 9582: 9580: 9577: 9575: 9572: 9570: 9567: 9565: 9562: 9560: 9557: 9555: 9552: 9550: 9547: 9545: 9542: 9540: 9537: 9535: 9532: 9530: 9527: 9525: 9522: 9520: 9517: 9515: 9512: 9510: 9507: 9505: 9502: 9500: 9497: 9495: 9492: 9490: 9487: 9485: 9482: 9480: 9477: 9475: 9472: 9471: 9469: 9467: 9461: 9452: 9447: 9445: 9440: 9438: 9433: 9432: 9429: 9417: 9416: 9407: 9405: 9404: 9393: 9392: 9389: 9383: 9380: 9378: 9375: 9373: 9370: 9368: 9365: 9363: 9360: 9359: 9357: 9353: 9347: 9344: 9342: 9339: 9337: 9334: 9333: 9331: 9327: 9317: 9314: 9312: 9309: 9307: 9304: 9302: 9299: 9295: 9292: 9291: 9290: 9287: 9285: 9282: 9280: 9277: 9276: 9274: 9272: 9271: 9266: 9260: 9257: 9255: 9252: 9250: 9249:Protectionism 9247: 9245: 9242: 9240: 9237: 9235: 9232: 9230: 9227: 9225: 9222: 9220: 9217: 9215: 9212: 9210: 9207: 9205: 9202: 9200: 9197: 9195: 9192: 9190: 9187: 9186: 9184: 9182: 9178: 9172: 9169: 9167: 9164: 9160: 9157: 9156: 9155: 9152: 9148: 9145: 9143: 9140: 9138: 9135: 9134: 9133: 9130: 9126: 9123: 9121: 9118: 9117: 9116: 9113: 9109: 9106: 9105: 9104: 9101: 9100: 9098: 9094: 9084: 9081: 9079: 9076: 9074: 9071: 9070: 9068: 9064: 9058: 9055: 9053: 9050: 9048: 9045: 9043: 9040: 9038: 9035: 9031: 9028: 9027: 9026: 9023: 9022: 9020: 9016: 9013: 9011: 9007: 9001: 8998: 8996: 8993: 8991: 8988: 8986: 8983: 8981: 8978: 8974: 8971: 8970: 8969: 8966: 8964: 8961: 8959: 8956: 8954: 8951: 8949: 8946: 8942: 8939: 8938: 8937: 8934: 8930: 8927: 8925: 8924:Dairy farming 8922: 8921: 8920: 8917: 8916: 8914: 8912: 8908: 8898: 8895: 8893: 8890: 8888: 8885: 8881: 8878: 8876: 8873: 8871: 8868: 8867: 8866: 8863: 8861: 8858: 8856: 8853: 8852: 8850: 8848: 8847: 8842: 8834: 8831: 8830: 8829: 8826: 8824: 8821: 8819: 8816: 8812: 8811:Supreme Court 8809: 8808: 8807: 8804: 8800: 8797: 8796: 8795: 8792: 8789: 8786: 8784: 8780: 8777: 8773: 8770: 8769: 8768: 8765: 8763: 8760: 8758: 8755: 8754: 8752: 8750: 8746: 8736: 8733: 8731: 8728: 8726: 8723: 8721: 8718: 8716: 8713: 8711: 8708: 8706: 8703: 8701: 8698: 8696: 8693: 8692: 8690: 8688: 8687: 8682: 8672: 8671:The Maritimes 8669: 8668: 8667: 8664: 8663: 8662: 8659: 8655: 8652: 8651: 8650: 8647: 8645: 8642: 8640: 8637: 8631: 8628: 8627: 8626: 8623: 8621: 8618: 8617: 8616: 8613: 8612: 8610: 8604: 8603: 8598: 8595: 8593: 8589: 8579: 8576: 8574: 8571: 8569: 8566: 8565: 8563: 8559: 8553: 8550: 8548: 8545: 8543: 8540: 8538: 8535: 8533: 8530: 8528: 8525: 8523: 8522:New Brunswick 8520: 8518: 8515: 8513: 8510: 8508: 8505: 8504: 8502: 8498: 8495: 8493: 8487: 8477: 8474: 8472: 8469: 8467: 8464: 8462: 8459: 8457: 8454: 8452: 8449: 8447: 8444: 8442: 8439: 8437: 8434: 8432: 8429: 8427: 8426:First Nations 8424: 8422: 8419: 8417: 8414: 8412: 8409: 8407: 8404: 8403: 8401: 8399: 8398: 8393: 8387: 8384: 8382: 8379: 8377: 8374: 8372: 8369: 8367: 8364: 8362: 8359: 8357: 8354: 8352: 8349: 8348: 8346: 8344: 8342: 8336: 8335: 8330: 8327: 8325: 8321: 8317: 8310: 8305: 8303: 8298: 8296: 8291: 8290: 8287: 8275: 8272: 8270: 8267: 8265: 8262: 8259: 8256: 8254: 8251: 8249: 8246: 8244: 8241: 8239: 8236: 8233: 8230: 8228: 8225: 8223: 8220: 8218: 8215: 8212: 8209: 8207: 8204: 8203: 8201: 8197: 8191: 8188: 8186: 8185: 8181: 8179: 8178: 8174: 8172: 8169: 8167: 8164: 8163: 8161: 8157: 8151: 8148: 8146: 8143: 8142: 8140: 8136: 8130: 8127: 8125: 8122: 8120: 8117: 8115: 8112: 8110: 8107: 8105: 8102: 8100: 8097: 8095: 8092: 8090: 8087: 8085: 8082: 8080: 8077: 8075: 8072: 8070: 8067: 8065: 8062: 8060: 8057: 8055: 8052: 8050: 8047: 8045: 8042: 8040: 8037: 8035: 8032: 8030: 8027: 8025: 8022: 8020: 8017: 8016: 8014: 8010: 8002: 7999: 7998: 7997: 7994: 7992: 7989: 7988: 7986: 7982: 7977: 7970: 7965: 7963: 7958: 7956: 7951: 7950: 7947: 7935: 7932: 7930: 7927: 7926: 7924: 7920: 7912: 7909: 7907: 7904: 7903: 7902: 7899: 7895: 7892: 7890: 7887: 7886: 7885: 7882: 7878: 7875: 7873: 7870: 7869: 7868: 7865: 7863: 7860: 7859: 7857: 7853: 7847: 7844: 7841: 7838: 7831: 7830: 7826: 7824: 7821: 7820: 7818: 7812: 7809: 7808: 7807: 7804: 7801: 7798: 7793: 7792: 7788: 7785: 7782: 7781: 7779: 7777: 7774: 7771: 7768: 7766: 7763: 7760: 7759: 7755: 7752: 7749: 7746: 7743: 7741: 7738: 7736: 7733: 7732: 7730: 7726: 7719: 7716: 7713: 7710: 7707: 7704: 7701: 7698: 7695: 7692: 7689: 7688: 7684: 7682: 7681: 7676: 7675: 7671: 7668: 7665: 7662: 7659: 7656: 7653: 7650: 7647: 7645: 7642: 7640: 7637: 7636: 7634: 7632: 7626: 7620: 7617: 7615: 7612: 7610: 7607: 7603: 7600: 7599: 7598: 7595: 7593: 7590: 7588: 7585: 7584: 7582: 7578: 7571: 7568: 7565: 7562: 7558: 7555: 7554: 7553: 7550: 7548: 7545: 7542: 7539: 7537:speech (1967) 7536: 7533: 7531: 7528: 7526: 7523: 7521: 7518: 7515: 7514:Regulation 17 7512: 7509: 7506: 7503: 7502:Durham Report 7500: 7497: 7494: 7491: 7487: 7484: 7482: 7479: 7477: 7474: 7473: 7472: 7470: 7466: 7464: 7461: 7459: 7458:Two Solitudes 7456: 7454: 7451: 7449: 7446: 7444: 7441: 7439: 7436: 7434: 7431: 7429: 7426: 7425: 7423: 7420: 7415: 7410: 7404: 7401: 7399: 7396: 7394: 7391: 7389: 7386: 7384: 7381: 7379: 7376: 7375: 7373: 7369: 7363: 7360: 7358: 7355: 7353: 7350: 7348: 7345: 7343: 7340: 7338: 7335: 7333: 7330: 7328: 7325: 7323: 7320: 7319: 7317: 7313: 7307: 7304: 7302: 7299: 7297: 7294: 7292: 7289: 7287: 7284: 7282: 7279: 7277: 7276:Niagara Falls 7274: 7272: 7269: 7267: 7264: 7263: 7261: 7257: 7251: 7248: 7246: 7243: 7241: 7238: 7236: 7233: 7229: 7226: 7224: 7221: 7220: 7218: 7215: 7211: 7208: 7206: 7203: 7202: 7200: 7197: 7195: 7192: 7188: 7185: 7183: 7180: 7178: 7175: 7173: 7170: 7168: 7165: 7163: 7160: 7159: 7157: 7154: 7152: 7149: 7148: 7146: 7142: 7135: 7132: 7129: 7125: 7121: 7118: 7115: 7114: 7110: 7108: 7107: 7103: 7100: 7097: 7094: 7092: 7089: 7087: 7084: 7082: 7079: 7077: 7074: 7072: 7069: 7068: 7066: 7062: 7056: 7053: 7051: 7050:Annexationism 7048: 7044: 7041: 7040: 7039: 7036: 7032: 7029: 7028: 7027: 7024: 7020: 7017: 7016: 7015: 7012: 7010: 7007: 7006: 7004: 7000: 6994: 6993: 6989: 6987: 6986: 6982: 6978: 6977: 6973: 6972: 6971: 6970: 6966: 6965: 6962: 6958: 6951: 6946: 6944: 6939: 6937: 6932: 6931: 6928: 6916: 6915: 6910: 6909: 6900: 6899: 6896: 6890: 6887: 6885: 6882: 6880: 6877: 6875: 6872: 6868: 6867:United States 6865: 6863: 6860: 6858: 6855: 6853: 6850: 6849: 6847: 6845: 6842: 6840: 6837: 6835: 6832: 6830: 6827: 6825: 6822: 6820: 6817: 6815: 6812: 6810: 6807: 6805: 6802: 6800: 6797: 6795: 6792: 6790: 6787: 6786: 6784: 6780: 6770: 6766: 6764: 6760: 6758: 6754: 6752: 6748: 6744: 6742: 6738: 6736: 6732: 6730: 6726: 6725: 6723: 6717: 6711: 6708: 6706: 6703: 6702: 6700: 6696:international 6692: 6686: 6683: 6679: 6676: 6675: 6673: 6671: 6668: 6664: 6661: 6660: 6658: 6657: 6655: 6649: 6641: 6638: 6637: 6635: 6631: 6628: 6627: 6625: 6621: 6618: 6616: 6613: 6611: 6608: 6606: 6603: 6602: 6600: 6596: 6593: 6592: 6590: 6586: 6583: 6582: 6580: 6576: 6573: 6572: 6570: 6566: 6563: 6562: 6560: 6556: 6553: 6552: 6550: 6549: 6547: 6541: 6538: 6534: 6528: 6525: 6523: 6520: 6518: 6515: 6513: 6510: 6506: 6503: 6501: 6498: 6496: 6493: 6491: 6488: 6486: 6483: 6481: 6480:Indian colony 6478: 6476: 6473: 6471: 6468: 6466: 6463: 6462: 6461: 6458: 6456: 6453: 6451: 6448: 6446: 6443: 6441: 6438: 6436: 6433: 6429: 6426: 6424: 6421: 6420: 6419: 6416: 6412: 6409: 6408: 6407: 6404: 6400: 6397: 6395: 6392: 6391: 6390: 6387: 6385: 6382: 6381: 6379: 6375: 6368: 6367: 6362: 6360: 6357: 6355: 6352: 6350: 6347: 6345: 6342: 6340: 6337: 6335: 6332: 6330: 6327: 6325: 6322: 6320: 6317: 6315: 6312: 6310: 6307: 6305: 6302: 6300: 6297: 6295: 6292: 6291: 6289: 6283: 6275: 6272: 6270: 6267: 6266: 6265: 6264:Treaty rights 6262: 6258: 6255: 6253: 6250: 6249: 6248: 6245: 6241: 6238: 6236: 6233: 6231: 6228: 6227: 6226: 6223: 6221: 6218: 6216: 6213: 6211: 6208: 6206: 6203: 6201: 6198: 6197: 6195: 6191: 6187: 6183: 6175: 6170: 6168: 6163: 6161: 6156: 6155: 6152: 6140: 6137: 6135: 6132: 6131: 6128: 6118: 6117: 6113: 6111: 6110: 6106: 6104: 6103: 6099: 6097: 6096: 6092: 6090: 6089: 6088:Rustic Oracle 6085: 6083: 6081: 6076: 6074: 6073: 6072:Quiet Killing 6069: 6067: 6066: 6062: 6060: 6059: 6055: 6053: 6052: 6048: 6046: 6045: 6041: 6039: 6038: 6034: 6032: 6031: 6027: 6023: 6020: 6019: 6018: 6015: 6014: 6012: 6008: 6002: 5999: 5997: 5994: 5992: 5989: 5987: 5984: 5982: 5979: 5977: 5974: 5972: 5969: 5967: 5964: 5963: 5961: 5959: 5952: 5948: 5942: 5939: 5937: 5934: 5932: 5929: 5927: 5924: 5923: 5921: 5919: 5911: 5908: 5902: 5892: 5891: 5887: 5885: 5882: 5880: 5878: 5874: 5873: 5871: 5867: 5861: 5858: 5854: 5851: 5850: 5849: 5846: 5844: 5841: 5840: 5838: 5836:and inquiries 5832: 5826: 5823: 5821: 5818: 5816: 5813: 5811: 5810:Red handprint 5808: 5804: 5803:Red Dress Day 5801: 5800: 5799: 5796: 5794: 5791: 5789: 5786: 5784: 5781: 5779: 5776: 5775: 5773: 5769: 5759: 5756: 5752: 5749: 5748: 5747: 5744: 5742: 5739: 5737: 5734: 5730: 5727: 5726: 5725: 5722: 5720: 5717: 5713: 5710: 5709: 5708: 5705: 5704: 5702: 5700: 5692: 5686: 5683: 5681: 5680:Amber Tuccaro 5678: 5676: 5673: 5671: 5668: 5666: 5663: 5661: 5658: 5656: 5653: 5651: 5648: 5646: 5645:Tina Fontaine 5643: 5641: 5638: 5636: 5633: 5629: 5626: 5625: 5624: 5621: 5620: 5618: 5616: 5608: 5602: 5599: 5595: 5592: 5590: 5587: 5586: 5584: 5582: 5579: 5577: 5574: 5570: 5567: 5566: 5565: 5562: 5560: 5557: 5555: 5554:Child poverty 5552: 5550: 5547: 5546: 5544: 5536: 5533: 5527: 5517: 5514: 5512: 5511:Indian agents 5509: 5507: 5504: 5502: 5499: 5497: 5494: 5493: 5491: 5489: 5485: 5479: 5476: 5474: 5471: 5467: 5464: 5463: 5462: 5461:Sixties Scoop 5459: 5457: 5454: 5452: 5449: 5445: 5441: 5438: 5436: 5433: 5432: 5431: 5428: 5427: 5425: 5423: 5419: 5413: 5410: 5408: 5407: 5403: 5401: 5398: 5396: 5395: 5391: 5390: 5388: 5386: 5382: 5379: 5375: 5371: 5363: 5358: 5356: 5351: 5349: 5344: 5343: 5340: 5333: 5327: 5322: 5319: 5313: 5308: 5305: 5304:Canada portal 5294: 5291: 5280: 5264: 5260: 5254: 5238: 5234: 5230: 5224: 5208: 5204: 5200: 5194: 5188: 5186: 5180: 5165:on 8 May 2009 5164: 5160: 5156: 5155: 5150: 5144: 5136: 5132: 5128: 5122: 5106: 5102: 5098: 5092: 5086: 5080: 5073: 5068: 5061: 5046: 5042: 5036: 5029: 5024: 5020: 5013: 5006: 5001: 4997: 4990: 4983: 4978: 4974: 4967: 4951: 4947: 4941: 4939: 4937: 4920: 4916: 4912: 4906: 4890: 4886: 4882: 4876: 4860: 4856: 4852: 4846: 4838: 4834: 4828: 4821: 4816: 4800: 4796: 4792: 4786: 4770: 4766: 4762: 4756: 4749: 4744: 4736: 4734:9781552380796 4730: 4726: 4725: 4717: 4711:, p. 29. 4710: 4705: 4699:, p. 28. 4698: 4693: 4685: 4679: 4675: 4668: 4660: 4654: 4638: 4634: 4630: 4623: 4615: 4609: 4590: 4583: 4577: 4561: 4557: 4553: 4547: 4531: 4527: 4523: 4517: 4502: 4498: 4491: 4476: 4472: 4466: 4458: 4454: 4450: 4444: 4440: 4439: 4431: 4416: 4412: 4405: 4389: 4385: 4381: 4375: 4359: 4355: 4351: 4345: 4329: 4325: 4321: 4314: 4298: 4294: 4290: 4284: 4268: 4264: 4260: 4254: 4238: 4234: 4230: 4224: 4208: 4204: 4200: 4194: 4186: 4180: 4176: 4175: 4167: 4151: 4147: 4143: 4137: 4121: 4117: 4113: 4107: 4099: 4092: 4084: 4077: 4070: 4066: 4062: 4059: 4053: 4037: 4033: 4026: 4010: 4006: 4002: 3996: 3977: 3973: 3966: 3960: 3952: 3948: 3942: 3934: 3933: 3928: 3922: 3916: 3911: 3895: 3891: 3885: 3883: 3866: 3862: 3856: 3848: 3841: 3835: 3831: 3827: 3824: 3818: 3802: 3798: 3794: 3788: 3772: 3768: 3764: 3760: 3756: 3749: 3734: 3730: 3723: 3707: 3703: 3696: 3680: 3676: 3670: 3662: 3656: 3640: 3636: 3630: 3614: 3610: 3604: 3600: 3589: 3586: 3584: 3581: 3579: 3576: 3574: 3571: 3569: 3566: 3564: 3561: 3559: 3558:Seton Portage 3556: 3553: 3550: 3548: 3547:Regulation 17 3545: 3543: 3540: 3538: 3535: 3533: 3530: 3528: 3525: 3523: 3520: 3518: 3515: 3513: 3510: 3508: 3506: 3501: 3499: 3496: 3494: 3491: 3489: 3486: 3484: 3481: 3479: 3476: 3474: 3471: 3469: 3466: 3464: 3461: 3459: 3456: 3454: 3451: 3449: 3446: 3444: 3441: 3439: 3436: 3434: 3431: 3429: 3426: 3424: 3421: 3419: 3416: 3414: 3411: 3409: 3406: 3404: 3401: 3399: 3396: 3394: 3391: 3389: 3386: 3384: 3381: 3379: 3376: 3375: 3368: 3366: 3362: 3358: 3354: 3349: 3347: 3342: 3338: 3334: 3332: 3328: 3323: 3322: 3318: 3314: 3310: 3309:First Nations 3306: 3300: 3290: 3288: 3283: 3279: 3277: 3273: 3269: 3263: 3253: 3251: 3247: 3242: 3237: 3233: 3223: 3221: 3217: 3213: 3209: 3205: 3201: 3197: 3193: 3189: 3185: 3181: 3177: 3173: 3172: 3167: 3163: 3158: 3156: 3149: 3145: 3137: 3132: 3123: 3121: 3120:Exclusion Act 3117: 3116: 3110: 3106: 3102: 3098: 3094: 3090: 3082: 3077: 3068: 3066: 3064: 3063:Komagata Maru 3059: 3053: 3037: 3030:Romani people 3027: 3025: 3020: 3010: 3007: 3002: 3000: 2994: 2990: 2986: 2976: 2971: 2965: 2955: 2953: 2949: 2945: 2941: 2935: 2929: 2919: 2917: 2913: 2910: 2906: 2902: 2898: 2894: 2890: 2886: 2882: 2876: 2866: 2864: 2860: 2856: 2851: 2848:also exists. 2847: 2837: 2835: 2831: 2827: 2823: 2814: 2805: 2803: 2799: 2794: 2792: 2788: 2787: 2782: 2781:Richard Pound 2778: 2773: 2769: 2765: 2761: 2757: 2753: 2752: 2747: 2746:First Nations 2741: 2737: 2733: 2729: 2725: 2721: 2706: 2704: 2700: 2699:World War Two 2696: 2692: 2690: 2689:Komagata Maru 2685: 2681: 2677: 2672: 2670: 2668: 2663: 2659: 2654: 2651: 2647: 2643: 2639: 2638:United States 2635: 2631: 2626: 2624: 2620: 2616: 2606: 2604: 2600: 2599:First Nations 2596: 2592: 2588: 2577: 2572: 2570: 2565: 2563: 2558: 2557: 2555: 2554: 2549: 2546: 2544: 2541: 2540: 2539: 2538: 2531: 2528: 2526: 2523: 2521: 2518: 2516: 2515:One-drop rule 2513: 2511: 2508: 2506: 2503: 2501: 2498: 2494: 2493:Statelessness 2491: 2490: 2489: 2486: 2485: 2477: 2476: 2469: 2466: 2464: 2461: 2457: 2454: 2452: 2449: 2447: 2444: 2442: 2439: 2438: 2437: 2436:United States 2434: 2432: 2429: 2427: 2424: 2422: 2419: 2417: 2414: 2412: 2409: 2407: 2404: 2400: 2396: 2393: 2391: 2390: 2386: 2384: 2381: 2380: 2379: 2376: 2372: 2369: 2367: 2364: 2363: 2362: 2359: 2355: 2352: 2350: 2347: 2345: 2342: 2341: 2340: 2337: 2335: 2332: 2328: 2325: 2324: 2323: 2320: 2316: 2313: 2311: 2308: 2306: 2303: 2301: 2298: 2297: 2296: 2293: 2292: 2282: 2281: 2272: 2269: 2267: 2266:Jim Crow laws 2264: 2262: 2259: 2258: 2256: 2254: 2251: 2247: 2244: 2242: 2239: 2238: 2237: 2234: 2232: 2229: 2225: 2222: 2221: 2220: 2217: 2215: 2212: 2210: 2207: 2205: 2202: 2200: 2195: 2193: 2190:Greek–Turkish 2188: 2184: 2183: 2179: 2177: 2176: 2172: 2171: 2169: 2167: 2166:Fascist Italy 2164: 2160: 2157: 2155: 2152: 2150: 2147: 2146: 2144: 2142: 2139: 2138: 2130: 2129: 2120: 2117: 2115: 2112: 2111: 2110: 2107: 2105: 2102: 2100: 2097: 2095: 2091: 2090:Environmental 2088: 2086: 2083: 2081: 2078: 2074: 2071: 2070: 2069: 2066: 2064: 2061: 2060: 2052: 2051: 2047: 2043: 2042: 2039: 2036: 2035: 2031: 2027: 2026: 2023: 2014: 2009: 2007: 2002: 2000: 1995: 1994: 1992: 1991: 1981: 1978: 1974: 1971: 1970: 1969: 1966: 1964: 1961: 1959: 1958:Social stigma 1956: 1952: 1949: 1947: 1944: 1942: 1939: 1938: 1937: 1934: 1932: 1929: 1927: 1924: 1922: 1919: 1917: 1914: 1912: 1909: 1905: 1902: 1901: 1900: 1897: 1895: 1892: 1890: 1887: 1885: 1882: 1880: 1877: 1875: 1872: 1870: 1867: 1865: 1862: 1860: 1857: 1855: 1852: 1850: 1847: 1845: 1842: 1840: 1837: 1835: 1832: 1828: 1825: 1824: 1823: 1820: 1818: 1815: 1813: 1810: 1808: 1805: 1803: 1800: 1798: 1795: 1793: 1790: 1788: 1785: 1783: 1780: 1776: 1773: 1771: 1768: 1767: 1766: 1763: 1761: 1758: 1756: 1753: 1751: 1748: 1746: 1743: 1741: 1738: 1736: 1733: 1732: 1723: 1722: 1712: 1709: 1707: 1704: 1702: 1699: 1697: 1694: 1692: 1689: 1687: 1684: 1682: 1679: 1677: 1674: 1672: 1669: 1667: 1664: 1662: 1659: 1657: 1654: 1652: 1649: 1647: 1644: 1640: 1637: 1636: 1635: 1632: 1630: 1627: 1625: 1622: 1620: 1617: 1615: 1612: 1610: 1607: 1605: 1602: 1601: 1592: 1591: 1581: 1578: 1576: 1573: 1571: 1568: 1566: 1565:State atheism 1563: 1561: 1558: 1556: 1553: 1549: 1546: 1544: 1541: 1539: 1536: 1534: 1531: 1530: 1529: 1526: 1524: 1521: 1519: 1516: 1514: 1511: 1507: 1504: 1502: 1501:Jim Crow laws 1499: 1498: 1497: 1494: 1492: 1489: 1487: 1486:One-drop rule 1484: 1482: 1480: 1476: 1474: 1471: 1469: 1466: 1464: 1461: 1459: 1456: 1454: 1451: 1449: 1446: 1444: 1441: 1439: 1436: 1434: 1431: 1429: 1426: 1422: 1419: 1417: 1414: 1413: 1412: 1409: 1407: 1404: 1402: 1401:Blood quantum 1399: 1397: 1394: 1392: 1389: 1388: 1379: 1378: 1368: 1365: 1363: 1360: 1358: 1355: 1353: 1350: 1348: 1345: 1343: 1342:Victimisation 1340: 1338: 1337:Trans bashing 1335: 1333: 1330: 1328: 1325: 1323: 1320: 1318: 1315: 1313: 1310: 1308: 1307:Religious war 1305: 1303: 1300: 1298: 1295: 1293: 1290: 1288: 1287:Racialization 1285: 1283: 1280: 1278: 1275: 1273: 1270: 1268: 1265: 1263: 1260: 1258: 1255: 1251: 1248: 1246: 1243: 1241: 1238: 1237: 1236: 1233: 1231: 1228: 1226: 1223: 1221: 1218: 1216: 1213: 1211: 1208: 1206: 1203: 1201: 1198: 1196: 1193: 1191: 1188: 1186: 1183: 1181: 1178: 1176: 1173: 1169: 1166: 1165: 1164: 1161: 1159: 1158:Glass ceiling 1156: 1152: 1149: 1148: 1147: 1144: 1142: 1139: 1137: 1134: 1132: 1129: 1127: 1124: 1122: 1119: 1117: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1101:Ethnic hatred 1099: 1097: 1094: 1092: 1089: 1087: 1084: 1082: 1079: 1077: 1074: 1072: 1069: 1067: 1064: 1062: 1059: 1057: 1054: 1052: 1049: 1047: 1044: 1042: 1039: 1037: 1036:Counter-jihad 1034: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1000: 997: 996: 995: 992: 991: 982: 981: 971: 968: 966: 963: 961: 958: 956: 953: 951: 948: 946: 943: 941: 938: 936: 933: 931: 928: 926: 923: 921: 918: 916: 913: 911: 908: 906: 903: 901: 898: 896: 893: 891: 888: 886: 883: 881: 878: 876: 873: 871: 868: 866: 863: 861: 858: 856: 853: 851: 848: 846: 843: 839: 836: 835: 834: 831: 829: 826: 824: 821: 819: 816: 812: 811:United States 809: 807: 804: 802: 799: 798: 796: 794: 791: 789: 786: 784: 781: 779: 776: 774: 771: 769: 766: 764: 761: 759: 756: 754: 751: 749: 746: 744: 741: 739: 736: 734: 731: 729: 726: 724: 721: 719: 716: 714: 711: 707: 704: 702: 699: 697: 694: 693: 692: 689: 687: 684: 682: 679: 675: 674:United States 672: 670: 667: 665: 662: 661: 660: 657: 655: 652: 650: 647: 645: 642: 640: 637: 635: 632: 630: 627: 626: 620: 614: 613: 603: 600: 598: 595: 593: 590: 588: 587:Protestantism 585: 583: 580: 576: 573: 572: 571: 568: 562: 559: 557: 554: 552: 549: 547: 544: 543: 542: 539: 538: 537: 534: 530: 527: 525: 522: 521: 520: 517: 515: 512: 508: 505: 503: 502:LDS or Mormon 500: 498: 495: 493: 490: 488: 485: 484: 483: 480: 478: 475: 473: 470: 468: 465: 464: 458: 453: 452: 442: 439: 437: 434: 430: 427: 425: 424:Transmisogyny 422: 420: 417: 416: 415: 412: 408: 405: 403: 400: 399: 398: 395: 393: 390: 388: 385: 383: 380: 378: 375: 373: 370: 368: 365: 363: 360: 358: 355: 353: 350: 348: 345: 343: 340: 338: 335: 333: 330: 328: 327:Gerontophobia 325: 323: 320: 318: 315: 313: 310: 308: 305: 303: 300: 298: 295: 293: 290: 288: 285: 283: 280: 278: 275: 273: 270: 268: 265: 263: 260: 258: 257:Anti-intersex 255: 253: 250: 248: 245: 243: 240: 238: 235: 233: 232:Anti-albinism 230: 228: 225: 223: 220: 218: 215: 214: 205: 204: 194: 191: 189: 186: 184: 181: 179: 176: 174: 171: 169: 166: 162: 159: 157: 154: 153: 152: 149: 147: 144: 142: 139: 137: 134: 132: 129: 127: 124: 122: 119: 117: 114: 112: 109: 107: 104: 102: 99: 97: 94: 93: 84: 83: 73: 70: 68: 65: 63: 60: 58: 57:Institutional 55: 54: 45: 44: 40: 36: 35: 32: 29: 28: 24: 20: 19: 16: 12362:Gender-blind 12249:Human rights 12077:Racial quota 12064: 12044:Jewish quota 12024:Gerontocracy 12019:Gender roles 11997:Disabilities 11982:Blood purity 11954:Wife selling 11944:White flight 11924:Slut-shaming 11904:Scapegoating 11822:Murder music 11495:Palestinians 11438:Anti-Zionism 11306:South Africa 11291:Black people 11269:South Africa 11090:Christianity 11080:Baháʼí Faith 11008:Sectarianism 10948:Heterosexism 10913:Ephebiphobia 10883:Anti-Masonry 10750:Hair texture 10583:in Australia 10573:Racial quota 10270: 10217:Soviet Union 10160:Saudi Arabia 10101:South Africa 10028:Ethnic slurs 10023:Ethnic jokes 9925:Internalized 9821: 9798: 9771:Sint Maarten 9756:Saint Martin 9663:Dependencies 9508: 9413: 9394: 9362:Bibliography 9284:Coat of arms 9268: 9189:Architecture 9159:Homelessness 9010:Demographics 8929:Floriculture 8865:Human rights 8844: 8833:Peacekeeping 8762:Constitution 8684: 8625:Great Plains 8600: 8552:Saskatchewan 8465: 8395: 8339: 8332: 8182: 8177:R v Keegstra 8175: 7995: 7827: 7789: 7756: 7685: 7678: 7672: 7467: 7111: 7104: 6990: 6983: 6974: 6967: 6913: 6907: 6862:South Africa 6719:Treaties and 6591:Philippines 6543:Governmental 6365: 6294:Amazon Watch 6269:in Australia 6230:in Australia 6114: 6107: 6100: 6093: 6086: 6077: 6070: 6063: 6056: 6049: 6042: 6037:Foster Child 6035: 6030:Finding Dawn 6028: 5888: 5876: 5783:History wars 5660:Serena McKay 5549:Birth alerts 5506:Potlatch ban 5442: / 5404: 5392: 5266:. Retrieved 5263:The Guardian 5262: 5253: 5241:. Retrieved 5232: 5223: 5211:. Retrieved 5202: 5193: 5184: 5179: 5167:. Retrieved 5163:the original 5152: 5143: 5130: 5121: 5109:. Retrieved 5100: 5091: 5079: 5070: 5066: 5060: 5048:. Retrieved 5044: 5035: 5026: 5022: 5012: 5003: 4999: 4989: 4980: 4976: 4966: 4954:. Retrieved 4923:. Retrieved 4914: 4905: 4893:. Retrieved 4884: 4875: 4863:. Retrieved 4854: 4845: 4837:the original 4827: 4815: 4803:. Retrieved 4794: 4785: 4773:. Retrieved 4764: 4755: 4743: 4723: 4716: 4709:Wilford 2011 4704: 4697:Wilford 2011 4692: 4673: 4667: 4653: 4641:. Retrieved 4632: 4622: 4596:. Retrieved 4576: 4564:. Retrieved 4555: 4546: 4534:. Retrieved 4530:the original 4525: 4516: 4506:25 September 4504:. Retrieved 4500: 4490: 4480:25 September 4478:. Retrieved 4474: 4465: 4437: 4430: 4420:25 September 4418:. Retrieved 4414: 4404: 4392:. Retrieved 4383: 4374: 4362:. Retrieved 4354:metronews.ca 4353: 4344: 4332:. Retrieved 4323: 4313: 4301:. 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Retrieved 3612: 3603: 3504: 3350: 3335: 3321:Finding Dawn 3319: 3312: 3302: 3284: 3280: 3265: 3229: 3169: 3162:World War II 3159: 3151: 3119: 3113: 3086: 3062: 3055: 3022: 3013:Black people 3006:antisemitism 3003: 2996: 2993:MS St. Louis 2973: 2937: 2900: 2897:Frank Oliver 2878: 2843: 2826:these slaves 2819: 2795: 2784: 2766:through the 2764:assimilation 2755: 2749: 2743: 2688: 2679: 2673: 2666: 2655: 2630:Terry Glavin 2627: 2612: 2586: 2585: 2397: / 2387: 2344:Saudi Arabia 2236:South Africa 2219:Nazi Germany 2180: 2173: 2092: / 2022: 1792:Gender-blind 1671:Human rights 1491:Racial quota 1478: 1458:Jewish quota 1438:Gerontocracy 1433:Gender roles 1411:Disabilities 1396:Blood purity 1362:Wife selling 1352:White flight 1332:Slut-shaming 1312:Scapegoating 1230:Murder music 895:Palestinians 838:Anti-Zionism 706:South Africa 691:Black people 669:South Africa 482:Christianity 472:Baháʼí Faith 392:Sectarianism 332:Heterosexism 297:Ephebiphobia 267:Anti-Masonry 126:Hair texture 15: 12264:Nonviolence 12259:LGBT rights 12224:Empowerment 12192:Anti-racism 12114:Segregation 12059:No kid zone 11859:Persecution 11772:Hate speech 11723:Gay bashing 11698:Ethnic joke 11653:Dog whistle 11598:Blood libel 11286:Azerbaijani 11190:Neopaganism 11183:Persecution 11149:Persecution 11132:Persecution 11095:Catholicism 11030:Transphobia 11013:Supremacism 10968:Lesbophobia 10888:Aporophobia 10853:Anti-autism 10704:Taste-based 10699:Statistical 10498:Anti-racism 10239:Middle East 10133:South Korea 10128:North Korea 10043:Hate speech 9965:Substantive 9945:Neocolonial 9741:Puerto Rico 9668:territories 9614:Saint Lucia 9549:El Salvador 9244:Individuals 9052:2021 Census 9037:Immigration 8919:Agriculture 8880:Transgender 8720:Great Lakes 8700:Earthquakes 8654:Great Lakes 8561:Territories 8532:Nova Scotia 8451:Monarchical 8436:Immigration 8184:R v Andrews 8138:Hate crimes 8019:Aryan Guard 7791:NunatuKavut 7566:(1996-2004) 7557:Unity Rally 7498:(1837-1838) 7332:War of 1812 7205:Maple syrup 6874:Rubber boom 6857:New Zealand 6389:Colonialism 6215:Land rights 6095:Secret Path 5918:land claims 5834:Commissions 5581:Foster care 5501:Pass system 5496:Stereotypes 5169:26 November 5111:18 November 4536:14 February 4263:thestar.com 3797:thestar.com 3733:Macleans.ca 3052:British Raj 2940:Nova Scotia 2488:Citizenship 2456:Residential 2339:Gulf states 2261:Black Codes 2149:Pass system 2073:Allegations 1686:Nonviolence 1681:LGBT rights 1646:Empowerment 1614:Anti-racism 1528:Segregation 1473:No kid zone 1267:Persecution 1180:Hate speech 1131:Gay bashing 1106:Ethnic joke 1061:Dog whistle 1006:Blood libel 686:Azerbaijani 582:Neopaganism 575:Persecution 541:Persecution 524:Persecution 487:Catholicism 414:Transphobia 397:Supremacism 352:Lesbophobia 272:Aporophobia 237:Anti-autism 72:Taste-based 67:Statistical 12593:Categories 12538:Stereotype 12533:Speciesism 12414:Oppression 12409:Oikophobia 12305:Allophilia 12289:Toleration 12146:Sodomy law 12039:Internment 11959:Witch-hunt 11837:Blackhawks 11767:Hate group 11755:Hate crime 11728:Gendercide 11718:Freak show 11708:Excellence 11668:Employment 11638:Defamation 11570:Vietnamese 11565:Venezuelan 11455:Lithuanian 11122:Falun Gong 11057:Xenophobia 11052:Vegaphobia 11035:Non-binary 10993:Pedophobia 10958:Homophobia 10780:Skin color 10740:Disability 10713:Attributes 10694:Structural 10377:Vietnamese 10150:Arab world 10048:Hate group 10038:Hate crime 9975:Xenophobia 9955:Scientific 9940:Linguistic 9736:Montserrat 9731:Martinique 9726:Guadeloupe 9524:Costa Rica 9372:Historians 9229:Literature 9142:Corruption 9125:Euthanasia 9115:Healthcare 9057:Population 8779:Parliament 8749:Government 8386:since 1982 8248:NOWAR-PAIX 8199:Opposition 8190:Motion 103 8114:Rebel News 8104:Proud Boys 7829:Nitassinan 7784:Inuvialuit 7770:Oka Crisis 7758:Indian Act 7661:Patriation 6844:Oka Crisis 6527:Two-spirit 6252:ecological 6182:Indigenous 6102:This River 5986:Oka Crisis 5914:Indigenous 5435:gravesites 5406:Indian Act 5377:Background 5243:6 December 5213:6 December 5131:Amnesty.ca 5101:Amnesty.ca 4805:6 December 4775:6 December 4643:5 December 4566:5 December 4394:6 December 4364:6 December 4303:6 December 4273:6 December 4243:6 December 4213:6 December 3900:5 December 3777:6 December 3619:22 October 3595:References 3542:Redwashing 3346:depression 3337:Indigenous 3313:Indian Act 3260:See also: 3196:New Denver 3142:See also: 3050:See also: 2983:See also: 2968:See also: 2948:government 2932:See also: 2928:Africville 2922:Africville 2905:government 2830:Aboriginal 2756:Indian Act 2751:Indian Act 2740:Oka Crisis 2718:See also: 2701:, and the 2642:Aboriginal 2411:Mauritania 2315:Roma walls 2241:Bantustans 2085:Xenophobia 1968:Stereotype 1963:Speciesism 1844:Oppression 1839:Oikophobia 1735:Allophilia 1711:Toleration 1560:Sodomy law 1453:Internment 1367:Witch-hunt 1245:Blackhawks 1175:Hate group 1163:Hate crime 1136:Gendercide 1126:Freak show 1116:Excellence 1076:Employment 1046:Defamation 970:Vietnamese 965:Venezuelan 855:Lithuanian 514:Falun Gong 441:Xenophobia 436:Vegaphobia 419:Non-binary 377:Pedophobia 342:Homophobia 156:Skin color 116:Disability 87:Attributes 62:Structural 12511:Christian 12439:Prejudice 12387:Masculism 12335:Diversity 12129:religious 12104:Redlining 11703:Ethnocide 11663:Education 11555:Ukrainian 11490:Pakistani 11480:Mongolian 11401:Australia 11383:Hungarian 11338:Colombian 11318:Bulgarian 11200:Rastafari 11154:Ahmadiyya 11067:Religious 11045:Trans men 11003:Pregnancy 10938:Gayphobia 10933:Fatphobia 10838:Acephobia 10833:Arophobia 10817:Viewpoint 10558:Race card 10493:Alt-right 10293:Argentina 10254:Palestine 10172:Australia 9998:Apartheid 9986:of racism 9811:Caribbean 9721:Greenland 9644:Venezuela 9589:Nicaragua 9559:Guatemala 9479:Argentina 9464:Sovereign 9147:Terrorism 9103:Education 9042:Languages 9030:Ethnicity 9025:Canadians 8973:Petroleum 8953:Companies 8855:Elections 8735:Volcanism 8710:Mountains 8592:Geography 8500:Provinces 8490:Provinces 8421:Etymology 8381:1960–1981 8376:1945–1960 8334:Year list 7978:in Canada 7842:(1991–96) 7708:(1990–91) 7702:(1987–90) 7669:(to 1965) 7657:(1953–56) 7651:(1937–40) 7510:(1890–96) 7217:Festivals 7136:(1963–64) 7014:Canadians 6495:Rancherie 6490:Ranchería 6465:Bantustan 6406:Biopiracy 6235:in Canada 5941:Land Back 5771:Responses 4598:7 October 4334:7 October 4156:7 October 4126:7 October 4042:9 October 4015:7 October 3871:7 October 3807:7 October 3767:0261-3077 3655:cite news 3361:Atikamekw 3188:Greenwood 3109:Vancouver 3081:Chinatown 2786:La Presse 2760:apartheid 2623:tolerance 2525:Ethnicity 2441:Academies 2366:Uthapuram 2246:Pass laws 2182:Indigénat 2175:Code Noir 2141:Australia 2119:Redlining 1941:Christian 1869:Prejudice 1817:Masculism 1765:Diversity 1543:religious 1518:Redlining 1111:Ethnocide 1071:Education 955:Ukrainian 890:Pakistani 880:Mongolian 801:Australia 783:Hungarian 738:Colombian 718:Bulgarian 592:Rastafari 546:Ahmadiyya 457:Religious 429:Trans men 387:Pregnancy 322:Gayphobia 317:Fatphobia 222:Acephobia 217:Arophobia 193:Viewpoint 12568:Category 12550:The talk 12486:Snobbery 12404:Net bias 12234:Feminism 12161:Ugly law 12002:Catholic 11970:policies 11817:Mortgage 11812:Lynching 11743:examples 11738:Genocide 11658:Economic 11643:Democide 11603:Bullying 11520:Romanian 11485:Nigerian 11428:Japanese 11363:Georgian 11348:Filipino 11281:Assyrian 11254:Armenian 11244:American 11239:Albanian 11221:National 11205:Yazidism 11127:Hinduism 11085:Buddhism 10988:Nepotism 10983:Misogyny 10978:Misandry 10903:Clannism 10898:Biphobia 10843:Adultism 10760:Language 10613:Category 10528:Lynching 10503:Casteism 10348:Japanese 10207:Portugal 10138:Thailand 10106:Zimbabwe 9970:Symbolic 9960:Societal 9950:Romantic 9915:Gendered 9895:Cultural 9885:Colorism 9880:Aversive 9676:Anguilla 9624:Suriname 9599:Paraguay 9574:Honduras 9534:Dominica 9519:Colombia 9489:Barbados 9415:Category 9355:Research 9329:Contents 9311:Heraldic 9219:Identity 9214:Holidays 9209:Folklore 9120:Abortion 9047:Religion 8985:Taxation 8892:Cannabis 8870:Intersex 8846:Politics 8818:Military 8730:Wildlife 8517:Manitoba 8446:Military 8416:Economic 8341:timeline 8079:La Meute 8024:Atalante 7281:CN Tower 7228:Carnaval 7091:Heraldry 7071:National 6455:Homeland 6366:more ... 6220:Language 6065:Pig Girl 5529:Specific 5422:Genocide 5237:Archived 5207:Archived 5135:Archived 5133:. 2006. 5105:Archived 5103:. 2006. 4950:Archived 4919:Archived 4889:Archived 4859:Archived 4799:Archived 4769:Archived 4637:Archived 4608:cite web 4589:Archived 4560:Archived 4457:35761157 4388:Archived 4358:Archived 4328:Archived 4297:Archived 4267:Archived 4237:Archived 4207:Archived 4150:Archived 4120:Archived 4061:Archived 4009:Archived 3976:Archived 3894:Archived 3865:Archived 3826:Archived 3801:Archived 3771:Archived 3712:14 April 3645:30 April 3507:incident 3371:See also 3357:Joliette 3355:city of 3208:Manitoba 3065:incident 2907:—led by 2709:Examples 2691:incident 2609:Overview 2543:Category 2463:Xinjiang 2406:Malaysia 2399:barriers 2310:Slovenia 2231:Rhodesia 2056:Overview 2030:a series 2028:Part of 1980:The talk 1916:Snobbery 1834:Net bias 1656:Feminism 1575:Ugly law 1416:Catholic 1382:Policies 1225:Mortgage 1220:Lynching 1151:examples 1146:Genocide 1066:Economic 1051:Democide 1011:Bullying 920:Romanian 885:Nigerian 828:Japanese 763:Georgian 748:Filipino 681:Assyrian 654:Armenian 644:American 639:Albanian 619:national 597:Yazidism 519:Hinduism 477:Buddhism 372:Nepotism 367:Misogyny 362:Misandry 287:Clannism 282:Biphobia 227:Adultism 136:Language 23:a series 21:Part of 12578:Commons 12357:Figleaf 11782:Housing 11550:Turkish 11500:Pashtun 11470:Mexican 11450:Kurdish 11423:Italian 11373:Haitian 11358:Finnish 11333:Chinese 11328:Chechen 11323:Catalan 11313:Bengali 11234:African 11219:Ethnic/ 11178:Judaism 11169:Sunnism 11159:Shi'ism 11075:Atheism 10908:Elitism 10807:Species 10745:Genetic 10735:Dialect 10623:Commons 10533:Passing 10488:Ableism 10411:Mexican 10331:Chinese 10227:Ukraine 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9564:Guyana 9509:Canada 9504:Brazil 9494:Belize 9466:states 9279:Anthem 9254:Sports 9199:Cinema 9171:Values 9018:Topics 8958:Energy 8941:Dollar 8806:Courts 8783:Senate 8725:Rivers 8695:Cities 8686:Topics 8547:Quebec 8466:Racism 8397:Topics 8316:Canada 8260:(1938) 8234:(1933) 8213:(1934) 7786:(1984) 7772:(1990) 7753:(1885) 7747:(1869) 7720:(1997) 7714:(1992) 7696:(1971) 7690:(1984) 7572:(2006) 7543:(1970) 7516:(1912) 7504:(1839) 7421:Canada 7419:French 7156:Sports 7116:(1980) 7101:(1867) 6852:Canada 6767:2024: 6761:2023: 6755:2018: 6745:2010: 6739:2007: 6733:1992: 6727:1989: 6698:bodies 6653:bodies 6545:bodies 6377:Issues 6193:Rights 5906:topics 5531:issues 5488:Racism 5268:13 May 4956:28 May 4865:17 May 4731:  4680:  4497:"Item" 4455:  4445:  4411:"Item" 4181:  4005:cbc.ca 3765:  3363:woman 3353:Quebec 3341:racism 3200:Slocan 3192:Sandon 2991:, and 2855:carded 2832:, and 2738:, and 2693:, the 2686:, the 2595:Canada 2591:racist 2378:Israel 2334:Cyprus 1973:threat 1827:autism 1548:sexual 1538:racial 1421:Jewish 1272:Pogrom 1250:Chiefs 1240:Braves 960:Uyghur 935:Somali 930:Slavic 915:Romani 910:Quebec 905:Polish 845:Korean 806:Canada 793:Indian 778:Hazara 753:Fulani 664:France 629:Afghan 556:Sufism 277:Audism 208:Social 131:Height 12521:white 11874:Purge 11540:Tatar 11465:Māori 11460:Malay 11418:Irish 11368:Greek 11343:Croat 11301:China 11259:Asian 11144:Islam 11018:White 10765:Looks 10730:Class 10725:Caste 10682:Forms 10633:Index 10394:Women 10384:Black 10303:Chile 10222:Spain 10197:Italy 10165:Sudan 10155:Libya 10123:Japan 10118:China 9900:Cyber 9681:Aruba 9569:Haiti 9514:Chile 9336:Index 9306:Royal 9239:Media 9234:Music 9137:Crime 9066:Lists 8578:Yukon 8476:Women 8274:SHARP 7877:NORAD 7872:CUSMA 7740:Métis 7301:Banff 7086:Flags 7081:Royal 6674:WIPO 6109:Taken 6010:Media 5955: 5916: 5869:Legal 5843:IRSSA 5697: 5613: 5540: 4592:(PDF) 4585:(PDF) 3979:(PDF) 3968:(PDF) 3285:Post 3256:Sikhs 2828:were 2783:told 2468:Yemen 2431:Sudan 2361:India 2300:Italy 2080:Caste 1951:white 1282:Purge 940:Tatar 865:Māori 860:Malay 818:Irish 768:Greek 743:Croat 701:China 659:Asian 536:Islam 402:White 141:Looks 106:Class 101:Caste 48:Forms 12516:male 12315:Bias 11760:LGBT 11545:Thai 11525:Serb 11388:Igbo 11249:Arab 11023:Male 10812:Size 10792:Rank 10435:LGBT 10321:Arab 10244:Iran 10113:Asia 9746:Saba 9666:and 9604:Peru 9529:Cuba 9294:List 9289:Flag 8875:LGBT 8799:list 8264:RASH 7862:NATO 7677:and 7417:and 7126:and 7099:Name 6636:USA 6184:and 6022:list 5712:2020 5440:list 5270:2021 5245:2016 5215:2016 5171:2009 5113:2014 5052:2024 4958:2020 4927:2020 4897:2020 4867:2020 4807:2016 4777:2016 4729:ISBN 4678:ISBN 4645:2019 4614:link 4600:2020 4568:2019 4538:2018 4508:2021 4482:2021 4453:OCLC 4443:ISBN 4422:2021 4396:2016 4366:2016 4336:2020 4305:2016 4275:2016 4245:2016 4215:2016 4179:ISBN 4158:2020 4128:2020 4044:2020 4017:2020 3987:2017 3902:2019 3873:2020 3809:2020 3779:2016 3763:ISSN 3740:2022 3714:2022 3687:2022 3661:link 3647:2017 3621:2020 3206:and 3198:and 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Index

a series
Discrimination

Institutional
Structural
Statistical
Taste-based
Age
Caste
Class
Dialect
Disability
Genetic
Hair texture
Height
Language
Looks
Mental disorder
Race / Ethnicity
Skin color
Scientific racism
Rank
Sex
Sexual orientation
Species
Size
Viewpoint
Arophobia
Acephobia
Adultism

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