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They cling to the idea that the unsullied meditative absorption they experience is
Nirvana, when it's more like an island to find rest on the way to their actual goal. Rather than let them feel discouraged, the Buddha taught the Sravaka and Pratyekabuddha paths for rest and recuperation. After
835:
school, paccekabuddhas ("one who has attained to supreme and perfect insight, but who dies without proclaiming the truth to the world") are unable to teach the Dhamma, which requires the omniscience and supreme compassion of a sammāsambuddha, who may even hesitate to attempt to teach.
828:) are lost. "The idea of a Paccekabuddha … is interesting, as much as it implies that even when the four truths are not preached they still exist and can be discovered by anyone who makes the necessary mental and moral effort". Many may arise at a single time.
942:, The Wish-fulfilling Gem of the Noble Teachings", the ‘Pratyekabuddha family’ are characterized as secretive about their teachers, live in solitude, are afraid of Samsara, yearn for Nirvana and have little compassion. They are also characterized as arrogant.
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finding rest in states of meditative absorption, they are encouraged and awakened by the Buddha's body, speech, and mind to reach final
Nirvana. Inspired by the Buddha, they then cultivate
808:
In the
Ekottarika-āgama parallel to the Isigili-sutta, where five hundred Paccekabuddhas live in the same aeon as the Buddha Gotama and only pass away shortly before his birth (Analayo).
805:) to be separate. One of their tenets reads, "The Buddha and those of the Two Vehicles, although they have one and the same liberation, have followed different noble paths."
1042:- A Study of the Concept of the Paccekabuddha in Pali Canonical and Commentarial Literature, The Wheel Publication No. 305–7, Kandy, Sri Lanka: Buddhist Publication Society
1156:
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Pratyekabuddhas are said to achieve enlightenment on their own, without the use of teachers or guides, according to some traditions by seeing and understanding
1996:
882:, the Śrāvaka Piṭaka, but having a different set of teachings, the "Pratyekabuddha Dharma", and are said to be set on their own personal enlightenment.
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Pratyekabuddhas (e.g. Darīmukha J.378, Sonaka J.529) appear as teachers of
Buddhist doctrine in pre-Buddhist times in several of the
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At least some of the early
Buddhist schools used the concept of three vehicles including Pratyekabuddhayāna. For example, the
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A Study of the
Concept of the Paccekabuddha in Pali Canonical and Commentarial Literature by Ria Kloppenborg
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878:) living in small groups. Here they are characterized as utilizing the same canon of texts as the
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are known to have employed the outlook of
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respectively), a term which literally means "solitary buddha" or "a buddha on their own" (
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995:《異部宗輪論述記》:謂佛雖在僧中所攝,然別施佛果大,非僧(果大)。於窣堵波興供養業獲廣大果。佛與二乘解脫雖一,而聖道異。無諸外道能得五通。阿羅漢身皆是無漏。餘義多同大眾部執。
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s may give moral teachings but do not bring others to enlightenment. They leave no
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without the aid of teachers or guides and without teaching others to do the same.
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Khenpo
Konchog Gyaltsen Rinpoche, "Jewel Ornament of Liberation." 1998, pp. 51-53
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A Gāndhārī Version of the
Rhinoceros Sūtra: British Library Kharoṣṭhī Fragment 5B
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899:, which are the oldest Buddhist texts known. This text is also present in the
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describes followers of the
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Paccekabuddhas in the Isigili-sutta and its Ekottarika-àgama Parallel
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1193:"The Discourse at Isigili", as published on Access to Insight
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Abhidharma Samuccaya: The Compendium of Higher Teaching.
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sfn error: no target: CITEREFThanissaro_Bhikkhu1997 (
984:
Indian Buddhism: A Survey With Bibliographical Notes.
1073:
Boin-Webb, Sara (tr). Rahula, Walpola (tr). Asanga.
1116:
1185:Pacceka Buddha in Dictionary of Pali Proper Names
1096:. University of Washington Press. p. 10,13.
3874:
1176:Solitary & silenced is the Pacceka-Buddha!
1159:, Canadian Journal of Buddhist Studies 6, 5-36
1215:
752:(i.e. community) as a legacy to carry on the
687:
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1997:Basic points unifying Theravāda and Mahāyāna
1086:
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740:is an individual who independently achieves
1222:
1208:
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891:, uses the exact metaphor of Asaṅga. The
851:
811:
3184:Banishment of Buddhist monks from Nepal
793:regarded the path of a pratyekabuddha (
14:
3875:
3387:List of Buddhist architecture in China
929:
1203:
1170:The Paccekabuddha: A Buddhist Ascetic
1150:The Paccekabuddha: A Buddhist Ascetic
1033:The Paccekabuddha: A Buddhist Ascetic
1069:
1067:
1052:Ayacana Sutta: The Request (SN 6.1)
24:
3174:Silk Road transmission of Buddhism
1142:
1008:, 3 Volumes, London, 1922, I 344–5
114:Decline in the Indian subcontinent
109:Silk Road transmission of Buddhism
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3402:Thai temple art and architecture
3147:Huichang persecution of Buddhism
1387:Iconography in Laos and Thailand
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940:The Jewel Ornament of Liberation
874:or as solitary conquerors (Skt.
630:
49:
3888:Buddhist philosophical concepts
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856:In the fourth-century Mahayana
3392:Japanese Buddhist architecture
3194:Sinhalese Buddhist nationalism
2274:Seven Factors of Enlightenment
1465:Places where the Buddha stayed
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3407:Tibetan Buddhist architecture
1189:Piyadassi Thera (1999–2012),
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3164:Buddhism and the Roman world
3140:Decline of Buddhism in India
3135:History of Buddhism in India
1235: Topics in
1152:, Brill, Leiden, Netherlands
1054:translated from the Pali by
312:Buddhist Paths to liberation
7:
2362:Twenty-two vows of Ambedkar
2102:
957:
756:(e.g. Buddha's teachings).
10:
3914:
3312:The unanswerable questions
1031:Kloppenborg , Ria (1983).
914:is the third sutta in the
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1863:Three planes of existence
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1470:Buddha in world religions
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1148:Kloppenborg, Ria (1974).
760:In early Buddhist schools
3179:Persecution of Buddhists
2400:Four stages of awakening
1781:Three marks of existence
1367:Physical characteristics
1090:; Glass, Andrew (2000).
897:Gandhāran Buddhist texts
885:A very early sutra, the
692:; ;
2542:Ten principal disciples
1425:(aunt, adoptive mother)
1117:Thanissaro Bhikkhu 1997
934:In the work written by
332:Philosophical reasoning
3252:Buddhism and democracy
2765:Tibetan Buddhist canon
2760:Chinese Buddhist canon
1992:Pre-sectarian Buddhism
1987:Early Buddhist schools
99:Pre-sectarian Buddhism
3262:Eight Consciousnesses
1372:Life of Buddha in art
1191:MN 116: Isigili Sutta
1006:Hinduism and Buddhism
852:In Mahayana teachings
818:dependent origination
812:In Theravāda teaching
704:term for the mode or
367:Aids to Enlightenment
192:Dependent Origination
3739:East Asian religions
3169:Buddhism in the West
2740:Early Buddhist texts
2355:Four Right Exertions
1821:Ten spiritual realms
1314:Noble Eightfold Path
1180:What-Buddha-Said.net
1178:by Samahita Thera @
1155:Anālayo, B. (2010).
863:Abhidharma-samuccaya
797:) and the path of a
682:: प्रत्येकबुद्धयान;
337:Devotional practices
160:Noble Eightfold Path
3862:Religion portal
3609:Temple of the Tooth
3488:Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi
2527:Upāsaka and Upāsikā
2020:Bodhipakkhiyādhammā
1803:Two truths doctrine
1623:Mahapajapati Gotamī
1423:Mahapajapati Gotamī
938:(1074-1153 C.E.), "
930:In Tibetan Buddhism
684:traditional Chinese
637:Buddhism portal
510:Buddhism by country
272:Sanskrit literature
3784:Western philosophy
3382:Dzong architecture
3204:Vipassana movement
3199:Buddhist modernism
2627:Emperor Wen of Sui
2395:Pratyekabuddhayāna
2328:Threefold Training
2130:Vipassana movement
1846:Hungry Ghost realm
1666:Avidyā (Ignorance)
1613:Puṇṇa Mantānīputta
1362:Great Renunciation
1357:Eight Great Events
1239:
1056:Thanissaro Bhikkhu
1038:2015-03-03 at the
982:Nakamura, Hajime.
922:'s first chapter (
795:pratyekabuddhayāna
780:Pratyekabuddhayāna
676:Pratyekabuddhayāna
124:Buddhist modernism
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3508:Om mani padme hum
3214:Women in Buddhism
3130:Buddhist councils
3000:Western countries
2788:Madhyamakālaṃkāra
2549:Shaolin Monastery
2126:Samatha-vipassanā
1736:Pratītyasamutpāda
1540:Metteyya/Maitreya
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1287:Four Noble Truths
1103:978-0-295-98035-5
1077:2001. pp. 199-200
1060:Access to Insight
950:and practice the
831:According to the
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155:Four Noble Truths
16:(Redirected from
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3687:Sacred languages
3535:Maya Devi Temple
3498:Mahabodhi Temple
3302:Secular Buddhism
3267:Engaged Buddhism
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1955:Tibetan Buddhism
1906:Vietnamese Thiền
1505:Mahāsthāmaprāpta
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1701:Five hindrances
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3259:
3254:
3249:
3244:
3239:
3234:
3228:
3226:
3220:
3219:
3217:
3216:
3211:
3206:
3201:
3196:
3191:
3186:
3181:
3176:
3171:
3166:
3161:
3160:
3159:
3152:Greco-Buddhism
3149:
3144:
3143:
3142:
3132:
3127:
3122:
3117:
3111:
3109:
3103:
3102:
3100:
3099:
3098:
3097:
3092:
3087:
3085:United Kingdom
3082:
3077:
3072:
3067:
3062:
3057:
3052:
3047:
3042:
3037:
3032:
3030:Czech Republic
3027:
3022:
3017:
3012:
3007:
2997:
2996:
2995:
2990:
2980:
2979:
2978:
2968:
2967:
2966:
2961:
2951:
2946:
2941:
2936:
2931:
2926:
2921:
2920:
2919:
2909:
2904:
2894:
2889:
2884:
2879:
2874:
2869:
2864:
2859:
2854:
2849:
2844:
2839:
2834:
2829:
2824:
2819:
2814:
2808:
2806:
2800:
2799:
2797:
2796:
2794:Abhidharmadīpa
2791:
2784:
2779:
2774:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2752:
2747:
2742:
2736:
2734:
2728:
2727:
2725:
2724:
2719:
2714:
2712:B. R. Ambedkar
2709:
2704:
2699:
2694:
2689:
2684:
2679:
2674:
2669:
2664:
2659:
2654:
2649:
2644:
2639:
2634:
2632:Songtsen Gampo
2629:
2624:
2619:
2614:
2609:
2604:
2599:
2594:
2589:
2584:
2579:
2574:
2569:
2563:
2561:
2555:
2554:
2552:
2551:
2546:
2545:
2544:
2534:
2529:
2524:
2519:
2514:
2509:
2508:
2507:
2497:
2492:
2487:
2482:
2477:
2472:
2467:
2462:
2457:
2452:
2447:
2442:
2436:
2434:
2428:
2427:
2425:
2424:
2423:
2422:
2417:
2412:
2407:
2397:
2392:
2387:
2382:
2376:
2374:
2368:
2367:
2365:
2364:
2359:
2358:
2357:
2347:
2346:
2345:
2340:
2335:
2325:
2324:
2323:
2318:
2313:
2311:Eight precepts
2308:
2298:
2297:
2296:
2291:
2286:
2281:
2271:
2270:
2269:
2259:
2254:
2249:
2248:
2247:
2242:
2237:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2206:
2205:
2200:
2190:
2185:
2184:
2183:
2178:
2173:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2153:
2148:
2143:
2138:
2133:
2123:
2118:
2113:
2108:
2099:
2089:
2084:
2082:Five Strengths
2079:
2074:
2069:
2064:
2059:
2054:
2049:
2048:
2047:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2022:
2017:
2011:
2009:
2003:
2002:
2000:
1999:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1973:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1947:
1946:
1945:
1940:
1935:
1930:
1925:
1920:
1915:
1910:
1909:
1908:
1903:
1898:
1893:
1877:
1875:
1869:
1868:
1866:
1865:
1860:
1859:
1858:
1853:
1848:
1843:
1838:
1833:
1823:
1817:
1815:
1809:
1808:
1806:
1805:
1800:
1799:
1798:
1793:
1788:
1778:
1773:
1768:
1763:
1758:
1753:
1748:
1743:
1738:
1733:
1728:
1723:
1721:Mental factors
1718:
1713:
1708:
1703:
1698:
1693:
1688:
1683:
1678:
1673:
1668:
1662:
1660:
1654:
1653:
1651:
1650:
1645:
1640:
1635:
1630:
1625:
1620:
1615:
1610:
1605:
1600:
1595:
1590:
1585:
1580:
1575:
1573:Mahamoggallāna
1570:
1565:
1560:
1554:
1552:
1546:
1545:
1543:
1542:
1537:
1532:
1527:
1522:
1517:
1512:
1507:
1502:
1497:
1496:
1495:
1488:Avalokiteśvara
1484:
1482:
1476:
1475:
1473:
1472:
1467:
1462:
1461:
1460:
1452:
1444:
1436:
1428:
1420:
1412:
1399:
1394:
1389:
1384:
1379:
1374:
1369:
1364:
1359:
1354:
1349:
1344:
1338:
1336:
1330:
1329:
1327:
1326:
1321:
1316:
1311:
1310:
1309:
1304:
1299:
1289:
1283:
1281:
1275:
1274:
1272:
1271:
1266:
1261:
1250:
1247:
1246:
1227:
1226:
1219:
1212:
1204:
1195:
1194:
1187:
1182:
1173:
1165:
1164:External links
1162:
1161:
1160:
1153:
1144:
1141:
1138:
1137:
1128:
1109:
1102:
1079:
1063:
1044:
1024:
1010:
997:
988:
974:
973:
971:
968:
967:
966:
959:
956:
931:
928:
895:is one of the
853:
850:
841:
840:In the Jātakas
838:
813:
810:
791:Dharmaguptakas
787:
786:
781:
778:
769:Sarvāstivādins
761:
758:
746:Pratyekabuddha
738:pratyekabuddha
714:pratyekabuddha
671:
670:
668:
667:
660:
653:
645:
642:
641:
640:
639:
624:
623:
620:
619:
614:
609:
604:
599:
594:
589:
584:
579:
574:
569:
564:
559:
554:
549:
544:
539:
534:
529:
524:
519:
513:
508:
507:
504:
503:
500:
499:
494:
489:
484:
479:
474:
469:
464:
459:
453:
448:
447:
444:
443:
440:
439:
434:
429:
427:Pratyekabuddha
424:
419:
414:
408:
403:
402:
399:
398:
395:
394:
389:
384:
382:Buddhist chant
379:
374:
369:
364:
359:
354:
349:
344:
339:
334:
329:
324:
319:
314:
309:
303:
298:
297:
294:
293:
290:
289:
284:
279:
274:
269:
264:
259:
254:
249:
243:
240:Buddhist texts
238:
237:
234:
233:
230:
229:
224:
219:
214:
209:
204:
199:
194:
189:
184:
179:
174:
169:
168:
167:
157:
151:
148:
147:
142:
136:
135:
134:
131:
130:
127:
126:
121:
116:
111:
106:
101:
96:
91:
85:
80:
79:
76:
75:
74:
73:
68:
63:
55:
54:
46:
45:
39:
38:
26:
18:Pratyekabuddha
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3910:
3899:
3896:
3894:
3891:
3889:
3886:
3884:
3881:
3880:
3878:
3863:
3858:
3853:
3851:
3843:
3842:
3839:
3833:
3830:
3828:
3825:
3823:
3820:
3818:
3815:
3813:
3810:
3808:
3805:
3803:
3800:
3799:
3797:
3795:
3791:
3785:
3782:
3780:
3777:
3775:
3772:
3770:
3767:
3765:
3762:
3760:
3757:
3755:
3752:
3750:
3747:
3745:
3742:
3740:
3737:
3733:
3730:
3728:
3725:
3724:
3723:
3720:
3718:
3715:
3714:
3712:
3710:
3706:
3698:
3695:
3693:
3690:
3689:
3688:
3685:
3683:
3680:
3678:
3675:
3673:
3670:
3668:
3665:
3663:
3660:
3658:
3655:
3653:
3650:
3648:
3645:
3643:
3640:
3638:
3635:
3633:
3630:
3629:
3627:
3625:
3624:Miscellaneous
3621:
3615:
3614:Vegetarianism
3612:
3610:
3607:
3603:
3600:
3598:
3595:
3593:
3590:
3588:
3585:
3583:
3580:
3579:
3578:
3575:
3573:
3570:
3568:
3565:
3563:
3560:
3558:
3555:
3551:
3548:
3546:
3543:
3541:
3538:
3536:
3533:
3531:
3528:
3527:
3526:
3523:
3521:
3518:
3516:
3513:
3509:
3506:
3505:
3504:
3501:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3489:
3486:
3482:
3479:
3477:
3474:
3472:
3469:
3467:
3464:
3462:
3459:
3458:
3457:
3454:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3436:Buddha in art
3434:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3424:
3420:
3417:
3416:
3415:
3412:
3408:
3405:
3403:
3400:
3398:
3395:
3393:
3390:
3388:
3385:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3375:
3371:
3368:
3367:
3366:
3363:
3361:
3358:
3356:
3353:
3351:
3348:
3346:
3343:
3341:
3338:
3336:
3333:
3332:
3331:
3328:
3327:
3325:
3323:
3319:
3313:
3310:
3308:
3305:
3303:
3300:
3298:
3295:
3293:
3290:
3288:
3285:
3283:
3280:
3278:
3275:
3273:
3270:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3260:
3258:
3255:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3230:
3229:
3227:
3225:
3221:
3215:
3212:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3197:
3195:
3192:
3190:
3187:
3185:
3182:
3180:
3177:
3175:
3172:
3170:
3167:
3165:
3162:
3158:
3155:
3154:
3153:
3150:
3148:
3145:
3141:
3138:
3137:
3136:
3133:
3131:
3128:
3126:
3123:
3121:
3118:
3116:
3113:
3112:
3110:
3108:
3104:
3096:
3093:
3091:
3090:United States
3088:
3086:
3083:
3081:
3078:
3076:
3073:
3071:
3068:
3066:
3063:
3061:
3058:
3056:
3053:
3051:
3048:
3046:
3043:
3041:
3038:
3036:
3033:
3031:
3028:
3026:
3023:
3021:
3018:
3016:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3006:
3003:
3002:
3001:
2998:
2994:
2991:
2989:
2986:
2985:
2984:
2981:
2977:
2974:
2973:
2972:
2969:
2965:
2962:
2960:
2957:
2956:
2955:
2952:
2950:
2947:
2945:
2942:
2940:
2937:
2935:
2932:
2930:
2927:
2925:
2922:
2917:
2913:
2910:
2908:
2905:
2903:
2900:
2899:
2898:
2895:
2893:
2890:
2888:
2885:
2883:
2880:
2878:
2875:
2873:
2870:
2868:
2865:
2863:
2860:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2845:
2843:
2840:
2838:
2835:
2833:
2830:
2828:
2825:
2823:
2820:
2818:
2815:
2813:
2810:
2809:
2807:
2805:
2801:
2795:
2792:
2790:
2789:
2785:
2783:
2780:
2778:
2775:
2773:
2772:
2768:
2766:
2763:
2761:
2758:
2756:
2753:
2751:
2748:
2746:
2743:
2741:
2738:
2737:
2735:
2733:
2729:
2723:
2720:
2718:
2715:
2713:
2710:
2708:
2705:
2703:
2700:
2698:
2695:
2693:
2690:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2673:
2670:
2668:
2665:
2663:
2660:
2658:
2655:
2653:
2650:
2648:
2647:Padmasambhava
2645:
2643:
2640:
2638:
2635:
2633:
2630:
2628:
2625:
2623:
2620:
2618:
2615:
2613:
2610:
2608:
2605:
2603:
2600:
2598:
2595:
2593:
2590:
2588:
2585:
2583:
2580:
2578:
2575:
2573:
2570:
2568:
2565:
2564:
2562:
2560:
2559:Major figures
2556:
2550:
2547:
2543:
2540:
2539:
2538:
2535:
2533:
2530:
2528:
2525:
2523:
2520:
2518:
2515:
2513:
2510:
2506:
2505:Western tulku
2503:
2502:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2491:
2488:
2486:
2483:
2481:
2478:
2476:
2473:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2463:
2461:
2458:
2456:
2453:
2451:
2448:
2446:
2443:
2441:
2438:
2437:
2435:
2433:
2429:
2421:
2418:
2416:
2413:
2411:
2408:
2406:
2403:
2402:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2391:
2388:
2386:
2383:
2381:
2378:
2377:
2375:
2373:
2369:
2363:
2360:
2356:
2353:
2352:
2351:
2348:
2344:
2341:
2339:
2336:
2334:
2331:
2330:
2329:
2326:
2322:
2319:
2317:
2314:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2306:Five precepts
2304:
2303:
2302:
2299:
2295:
2292:
2290:
2287:
2285:
2284:Dhamma vicaya
2282:
2280:
2277:
2276:
2275:
2272:
2268:
2265:
2264:
2263:
2260:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2250:
2246:
2243:
2241:
2238:
2236:
2233:
2232:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2195:
2194:
2191:
2189:
2186:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2162:
2159:
2157:
2154:
2152:
2149:
2147:
2144:
2142:
2139:
2137:
2134:
2131:
2127:
2124:
2122:
2119:
2117:
2114:
2112:
2109:
2106:
2105:
2100:
2098:
2095:
2094:
2093:
2090:
2088:
2085:
2083:
2080:
2078:
2075:
2073:
2070:
2068:
2065:
2063:
2060:
2058:
2055:
2053:
2052:Buddhābhiṣeka
2050:
2046:
2043:
2041:
2038:
2036:
2033:
2031:
2028:
2027:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2013:
2012:
2010:
2008:
2004:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1971:
1968:
1966:
1963:
1961:
1958:
1956:
1953:
1952:
1951:
1948:
1944:
1941:
1939:
1936:
1934:
1931:
1929:
1926:
1924:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1911:
1907:
1904:
1902:
1899:
1897:
1894:
1892:
1889:
1888:
1887:
1884:
1883:
1882:
1879:
1878:
1876:
1874:
1870:
1864:
1861:
1857:
1854:
1852:
1849:
1847:
1844:
1842:
1839:
1837:
1834:
1832:
1829:
1828:
1827:
1824:
1822:
1819:
1818:
1816:
1814:
1810:
1804:
1801:
1797:
1794:
1792:
1789:
1787:
1784:
1783:
1782:
1779:
1777:
1774:
1772:
1769:
1767:
1764:
1762:
1759:
1757:
1754:
1752:
1749:
1747:
1744:
1742:
1739:
1737:
1734:
1732:
1729:
1727:
1724:
1722:
1719:
1717:
1714:
1712:
1709:
1707:
1704:
1702:
1699:
1697:
1696:Enlightenment
1694:
1692:
1689:
1687:
1686:Dhamma theory
1684:
1682:
1681:Buddha-nature
1679:
1677:
1674:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1663:
1661:
1659:
1655:
1649:
1646:
1644:
1641:
1639:
1636:
1634:
1631:
1629:
1626:
1624:
1621:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1611:
1609:
1606:
1604:
1601:
1599:
1596:
1594:
1591:
1589:
1586:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1555:
1553:
1551:
1547:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1533:
1531:
1528:
1526:
1523:
1521:
1520:Samantabhadra
1518:
1516:
1513:
1511:
1508:
1506:
1503:
1501:
1498:
1494:
1491:
1490:
1489:
1486:
1485:
1483:
1481:
1477:
1471:
1468:
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317:Five precepts
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27:Buddhist term
19:
3802:Bodhisattvas
3722:Christianity
3717:Baháʼí Faith
3582:Dharmachakra
3572:Prayer wheel
3562:Prayer beads
3330:Architecture
3209:969 Movement
2993:Saudi Arabia
2971:Central Asia
2964:South Africa
2786:
2769:
2702:Panchen Lama
2607:Buddhapālita
2394:
2203:Satipatthana
2198:Mindful Yoga
2111:Recollection
2025:Brahmavihara
1896:Japanese Zen
1891:Chinese Chan
1851:Animal realm
1658:Key concepts
1480:Bodhisattvas
1292:Three Jewels
1196:
1149:
1131:
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1092:
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991:
986:1999. p. 189
983:
978:
964:Mushi-dokugo
944:
933:
920:Sutta Nipata
911:
905:Sutta Pitaka
892:
886:
884:
876:pratyekajina
875:
861:
855:
846:Jataka tales
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830:
825:
815:
807:
802:
794:
788:
763:
745:
737:
733:
729:
717:
713:
697:
675:
674:
342:Merit making
307:Three Jewels
247:Buddhavacana
177:Impermanence
165:Dharma wheel
3647:Dharma talk
3476:Asalha Puja
3272:Eschatology
3075:Switzerland
3055:New Zealand
2983:Middle East
2892:Philippines
2812:Afghanistan
2617:Bodhidharma
2602:Buddhaghosa
2522:Householder
2432:Monasticism
2385:Bodhisattva
2240:Prostration
2193:Mindfulness
2121:Anapanasati
2104:Kammaṭṭhāna
1901:Korean Seon
1841:Asura realm
1836:Human realm
1776:Ten Fetters
1731:Parinirvana
1633:Uppalavanna
1598:Mahākaccana
1583:Mahākassapa
1515:Kṣitigarbha
1510:Ākāśagarbha
1407:Suddhodāna
1352:Four sights
1279:Foundations
952:Bodhisattva
799:bodhisattva
776:Śrāvakayāna
736:-one). The
577:New Zealand
432:Bodhisattva
417:Four Stages
372:Monasticism
352:Mindfulness
322:Perfections
252:Early Texts
3877:Categories
3764:Psychology
3744:Gnosticism
3732:Comparison
3727:Influences
3709:Comparison
3592:Bhavacakra
3550:Kushinagar
3525:Pilgrimage
3471:Māgha Pūjā
3426:Bodhi Tree
3242:Buddhology
3232:Abhidharma
3224:Philosophy
3157:Menander I
3025:Costa Rica
2976:Uzbekistan
2817:Bangladesh
2771:Dhammapada
2755:Pali Canon
2717:Ajahn Chah
2697:Dalai Lama
2597:Kumārajīva
2592:Vasubandhu
2567:The Buddha
2475:Zen master
2410:Sakadagami
2390:Buddhahood
2321:Pratimokṣa
2136:Shikantaza
2092:Meditation
2067:Deity yoga
1938:Madhyamaka
1831:Deva realm
1726:Mindstream
1676:Bodhicitta
1588:Aṅgulimāla
1455:Devadatta
1431:Yaśodharā
1334:The Buddha
1324:Middle Way
970:References
948:Bodhicitta
901:Pāli Canon
872:rhinoceros
860:work, the
858:abhidharma
766:Vaibhāṣika
742:liberation
450:Traditions
387:Pilgrimage
327:Meditation
287:Post-canon
267:Pāli Canon
197:Middle Way
94:The Buddha
3832:Festivals
3812:Buddhists
3774:Theosophy
3577:Symbolism
3567:Hama yumi
3540:Bodh Gaya
3307:Socialism
3282:Evolution
3257:Economics
3095:Venezuela
3010:Australia
3005:Argentina
2929:Sri Lanka
2924:Singapore
2842:Indonesia
2804:Countries
2745:Tripiṭaka
2707:Ajahn Mun
2582:Nagarjuna
2577:Aśvaghoṣa
2460:Anagārika
2455:Śrāmaṇerī
2450:Śrāmaṇera
2445:Bhikkhunī
2405:Sotāpanna
2294:Passaddhi
2235:Offerings
2210:Nekkhamma
2087:Iddhipada
2007:Practices
1977:Theravada
1950:Vajrayana
1943:Yogachara
1913:Pure Land
1826:Six Paths
1813:Cosmology
1593:Anuruddha
1568:Sāriputta
1558:Kaundinya
1550:Disciples
1525:Vajrapāṇi
1377:Footprint
1342:Tathāgata
903:; in the
833:Theravada
597:Sri Lanka
587:Singapore
542:Indonesia
482:Vajrayāna
457:Theravāda
412:Awakening
300:Practices
257:Tripiṭaka
227:Cosmology
202:Emptiness
182:Suffering
3883:Mahayana
3850:Category
3779:Violence
3749:Hinduism
3697:Sanskrit
3652:Hinayana
3637:Amitābha
3597:Swastika
3466:Uposatha
3456:Holidays
3441:Calendar
3287:Humanism
3125:Kanishka
3115:Timeline
2939:Thailand
2907:Kalmykia
2902:Buryatia
2887:Pakistan
2872:Mongolia
2867:Maldives
2862:Malaysia
2827:Cambodia
2692:Shamarpa
2687:Nichiren
2637:Xuanzang
2572:Nagasena
2490:Rinpoche
2220:Pāramitā
2062:Devotion
1982:Navayana
1970:Dzogchen
1933:Nichiren
1881:Mahayana
1873:Branches
1751:Saṅkhāra
1500:Mañjuśrī
1457:(cousin)
1449:(cousin)
1417:(mother)
1409:(father)
1397:Miracles
1347:Birthday
1264:Glossary
1237:Buddhism
1036:Archived
958:See also
880:śrāvakas
824:; Pāli:
732:- each,
722:Sanskrit
702:Buddhist
680:Sanskrit
607:Thailand
567:Mongolia
562:Malaysia
527:Cambodia
492:Navayana
472:Hinayana
467:Mahāyāna
377:Lay life
207:Morality
187:Not-self
145:Concepts
104:Councils
89:Timeline
61:Glossary
43:Buddhism
35:a series
33:Part of
3898:Buddhas
3827:Temples
3807:Buddhas
3769:Science
3759:Judaism
3754:Jainism
3672:Lineage
3632:Abhijñā
3602:Thangka
3545:Sarnath
3530:Lumbini
3451:Funeral
3446:Cuisine
3322:Culture
3297:Reality
3247:Creator
3237:Atomism
3107:History
3080:Ukraine
3040:Germany
2959:Senegal
2949:Vietnam
2877:Myanmar
2677:Shinran
2667:Karmapa
2642:Shandao
2612:Dignāga
2537:Śrāvaka
2517:Donchee
2512:Kappiya
2470:Sayadaw
2440:Bhikkhu
2415:Anāgāmi
2372:Nirvana
2338:Samadhi
2225:Paritta
2166:Tonglen
2161:Mandala
2116:Smarana
2097:Mantras
2045:Upekkha
2015:Bhavana
1965:Shingon
1918:Tiantai
1771:Tathātā
1761:Śūnyatā
1756:Skandha
1746:Saṃsāra
1741:Rebirth
1716:Kleshas
1706:Indriya
1608:Subhūti
1493:Guanyin
1447:Ānanda
1439:Rāhula
1319:Nirvana
1259:Outline
936:Gampopa
706:vehicle
700:) is a
617:Vietnam
572:Myanmar
487:Tibetan
477:Chinese
405:Nirvāṇa
222:Saṃsāra
217:Rebirth
82:History
71:Outline
3822:Sutras
3817:Suttas
3682:Siddhi
3667:Koliya
3642:Brahmā
3557:Poetry
3503:Mantra
3493:Kasaya
3365:Pagoda
3345:Kyaung
3340:Vihāra
3335:Temple
3277:Ethics
3120:Ashoka
3070:Sweden
3065:Poland
3060:Norway
3050:Mexico
3035:France
3020:Canada
3015:Brazil
2954:Africa
2934:Taiwan
2897:Russia
2822:Bhutan
2782:Vinaya
2662:Naropa
2652:Saraha
2587:Asanga
2343:Prajñā
2252:Refuge
2215:Nianfo
2176:Tertön
2171:Tantra
2156:Ganana
2146:Tukdam
2072:Dhyāna
2040:Mudita
2035:Karuṇā
1928:Risshū
1923:Huayan
1856:Naraka
1796:Anattā
1791:Dukkha
1786:Anicca
1691:Dharma
1643:Channa
1578:Ānanda
1563:Assaji
1530:Skanda
1433:(wife)
1402:Family
1382:Relics
1307:Sangha
1302:Dharma
1297:Buddha
1100:
954:path.
926:1.3).
868:Asaṅga
826:Dhamma
822:Dharma
754:Dhamma
750:sangha
694:pinyin
602:Taiwan
582:Russia
522:Brazil
517:Bhutan
437:Buddha
357:Wisdom
140:Dharma
3794:Lists
3662:Kalpa
3657:Iddhi
3520:Music
3515:Mudra
3481:Vassa
3461:Vesak
3431:Budai
3377:Candi
3360:Stupa
3292:Logic
3045:Italy
2944:Tibet
2882:Nepal
2852:Korea
2847:Japan
2837:India
2832:China
2777:Sutra
2732:Texts
2682:Dōgen
2672:Hōnen
2657:Atiśa
2622:Zhiyi
2532:Achar
2500:Tulku
2495:Geshe
2480:Rōshi
2465:Ajahn
2420:Arhat
2380:Bodhi
2350:Vīrya
2267:Sacca
2262:Satya
2257:Sādhu
2245:Music
2188:Merit
2181:Terma
2141:Zazen
2077:Faith
2030:Mettā
1711:Karma
1671:Bardo
1638:Asita
1628:Khema
1618:Upāli
1603:Nanda
1441:(son)
1415:Māyā
1392:Films
1269:Index
730:prati
712:of a
612:Tibet
552:Korea
547:Japan
537:India
532:China
497:Newar
422:Arhat
212:Karma
66:Index
3692:Pāḷi
3677:Māra
3587:Flag
2988:Iran
2912:Tuva
2857:Laos
2485:Lama
2333:Śīla
2301:Śīla
2289:Pīti
2279:Sati
2230:Puja
2151:Koan
2057:Dāna
1648:Yasa
1535:Tārā
1123:help
1098:ISBN
909:Pali
907:, a
789:The
726:Pali
724:and
557:Laos
462:Pāli
3414:Art
3350:Wat
1886:Zen
918:'s
734:eka
716:or
708:of
689:緣覺乘
3879::
2916:ru
1066:^
1058:@
924:Sn
866:,
848:.
696::
686::
592:US
37:on
2918:)
2914:(
2132:)
2128:(
1223:e
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1021:.
801:(
720:(
678:(
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