969:
66:
31:
825:
modalities for refugees to exercise a choice of permanent place of residence (PPR) in accordance with clauses set forth in the document, some of which include the option to elect to remain in their present host countries, or relocate to third countries, among them Israel, at the sovereign discretion of third countries.
1051:
Since the writing of the Geneva Accord, the Geneva
Initiative developed two cooperating not-for-profit associations / Non-Government Organizations (NGOs), Heskem (H.L. Education for Peace/Geneva Initiative-Israel) on the Israeli side and their Palestinian counterpart Palestine Peace Coalition/Geneva
955:
Colin Powell: "The U.S. remains committed to the
President's two-state vision and to the road map, but we also believe that projects such as yours are important in helping to sustain an atmosphere of hope in which Israelis and Palestinians can discuss mutually acceptable resolutions to the difficult
898:
An
Implementation and Verification Group (IVG) will be established to facilitate, assist in, guarantee, monitor, and resolve disputes relating to the implementation of the agreement. Under the authority of the IVG would be a Multinational Force (MF) which will serve to provide security guarantees to
992:
Fifty-eight former presidents, prime ministers, foreign ministers and other global leaders, among them former presidents
Mikhail Gorbachev of the Soviet Union and F.W. de Klerk of South Africa, issued a statement expressing "strong support" for the plan. Other world leaders who voiced their backing
885:
will be open and free to movement and the parties will commit to safeguarding the character, holiness, and freedom of worship in the city. The
Implementation and Verification Group will act as an impartial international presence to monitor and verify the preservation of cultural heritage in the Old
674:
The Accord was prepared in secret for over 2 years before the 50-page document was officially launched on 1 December 2003, at a ceremony in Geneva, Switzerland. Among its creators were formal negotiators and architects of previous rounds of
Israeli-Palestinian negotiations, including former Israeli
1015:
in exchange for statehood. Jamal Zakut, one of the participants and drafters of the plan from the
Palestinian side, argued that the section dealing with the refugee issue has "certain ambiguity" and the whole purpose of this document is only to be a model for a future agreement. "The document does
824:
problem is modeled after UNGAR 194, UNSC Resolution 242, and the Arab Peace
Initiative. It outlines a compensation plan for recognition of "Refugeehood" and loss of property and a remuneration plan for states that have hosted Palestinian refugees. The Geneva Accord outlines multiple options and
1016:
not indicate or ensure full and collective return of millions of
Palestinians but neither does it waive this right … the document is only another tool by which we continue the struggle to restore our national rights and achieve peace as confirmed by international community and nothing more".
1052:
Initiative (PPC/GI). The organizations work together and among their respective communities to promote the Accord’s mission of a negotiated agreement between Israel and
Palestine, and to prepare public opinion and leadership to be accepting of the compromises required to solve the conflict.
762:
would be divided administratively, with East Jerusalem ("Al-Quds") serving as the capital of the Palestinian state and West Jerusalem ("Yerushalayim") as the capital of Israel. A Multinational Force would play an important role. In return for removing most of the
687:. Both noted that the Geneva accord did not obligate either of their respective governments, even though Abed Rabbo was a minister at the time of writing. The Initiative got broad international support, but was heavily criticised by Israeli Prime Minister
899:
the Parties, act as a deterrent, and oversee the implementation of the relevant provisions of the agreement. The specific details related to the composition of the MF and responsibilities of the IVG as a whole are outlined in the annexes.
710:
The Geneva Initiative addresses and presents a comprehensive solution to all issues vital to ensuring the end of the conflict and the realization of the national visions of both parties. It would give the Palestinians almost all of the
1055:
The Geneva Initiative NGOs educate and campaign, both locally and internationally, that it is in the best interest of Israelis and Palestinians to negotiate directly in order to reach a sustainable two-state solution.
694:
In September 2009, a detailed expanded version of the plan was released. The annexes serve as a supplement to the Geneva Accord, outlining the practical measures required for successful implementation of the
952:
George W. Bush: " is productive, so long as they adhere to the principles fight off terror, that there must be security, and there must be the emergence of a Palestinian state that is democratic and free."
699:. They cover key issues including security, border crossings, the Implementation and Verification Group (IVG), roads, water management, environmental concerns, the economy, and the division of Jerusalem.
702:
On 25 January 2022, the Swiss Federal Department of Foreign Affairs (FDFA) announced it would gradually withdraw its financial support for the Geneva Initiative, effectively ending it by 2023.
959:
Bill Clinton: "That's why the agreement in Geneva is so important. ... Such efforts prove that Israelis and Palestinians of goodwill can agree on even the most vexing settlement issues."
936:
630:
1388:
943:
running at about 49% amongst Palestinians and 52% among Israelis. The level of opposition was equal at 49% in the Palestinian community, but stood at 37% for Israelis.
808:
Jewish Jerusalem as Israel’s capital and Arab Jerusalem as Palestine’s capital with Jewish areas under Israeli sovereignty and Arab areas under Palestinian sovereignty.
2102:
1504:
935:"that it was possible for Israel and the Palestinians to reach a final-status agreement along the lines of the Geneva Initiative". A June 2010 poll conducted by the
841:, with reciprocal modifications in the form of landswaps on a 1:1 basis. Israel will annex several areas currently densely populated by Jewish settlements near the
2028:
1043:
at the time, revealed the significant foreign national funding of Beilin's plan, and the Israeli government protested this foreign meddling in internal affairs.
320:
310:
1595:
857:. The State of Israel will assume responsibility for resettling the Israelis living in what would be determined as Palestinian sovereign territory such as
1777:
1081:
1071:
623:
1360:
1991:
1985:
212:
202:
1973:
1963:
1945:
1939:
1935:
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Jerusalem as Palestine’s capital. Each state would be sovereign over the neighborhoods predominately inhabited by its respective community. The
2097:
2072:
1822:
1816:
1810:
1797:
1787:
1781:
1771:
1767:
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1735:
616:
567:
112:
1957:
771:" of refugees to Israel to a number specified by the Israeli government and would put an end to any further claims and demands from Israel.
2092:
2051:
833:
The Geneva Accord bases the International Border between the States of Palestine and Israel on the June 4th 1967 lines, in accordance with
1718:
1712:
939:
at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem and the Palestinian Center for Policy and Survey Research in Ramallah found support for the Geneva/
2043:
2033:
271:
2082:
2038:
1588:
1410:
1505:
http://www.memri.org.il/cgi-webaxy/sal/sal.pl?ID=107345_memri&lang=he&dbid=articles&act=show3&dataid=1358#_ftnref1
919:
had approved the Geneva initiative in principle but not the details, and sent official representatives to the launching ceremony.
890:
rules. The IVG will establish an Old City Policing Unit to perform policing duties to defuse local tensions and resolve disputes.
794:
Almost complete Israeli withdrawal to the 1967 borders, with a limited number of settlement blocs on the basis of a 1:1 land swap.
325:
1385:
1295:
1066:
55:
1263:
968:
1442:
1275:
1191:
17:
1605:
1581:
1076:
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1630:
1173:
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489:
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praised the "brave initiative that opens the door to peace". It was reported by Palestinian sources that Arafat and
1312:
1086:
656:
583:
182:
48:
1953:
556:
543:
523:
1949:
1879:
1873:
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1147:
1745:
1364:
1012:
768:
266:
1035:
stations was cancelled after an Israel Radio investigation raised suspicions of questionable financing.
1011:
Palestinian support was not universal. Some strongly opposed the plan and its apparent trade-off of the
65:
2077:
1891:
1869:
1805:
887:
575:
345:
284:
132:
1857:
1741:
1688:
1636:
1125:
1114:
1109:
976:
742:. Only settlements along the Green Line would be annexed by Israel with mutual land swaps, including
723:'s borders close to what existed prior to the Israeli control of territory at the culmination of the
305:
92:
1652:
1648:
485:
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1997:
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473:
1979:
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853:, the Palestinians will receive territory of equal area and quality adjacent mostly to the
503:
248:
192:
122:
8:
1757:
1682:
1664:
1642:
1478:
1222:
842:
838:
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821:
276:
1407:
801:(2000); of which the main component will be compensation and a return to an independent
758:
would be dismantled and the Palestinians be given more sovereignty over East Jerusalem.
1967:
1923:
1791:
1347:
1335:
940:
923:
798:
764:
751:
696:
660:
456:
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243:
172:
82:
1553:
1834:
1624:
802:
788:
A mutual Israeli–Palestinian declaration of an end to the conflict and future claims.
684:
238:
1292:
1208:
2017:
1840:
928:
743:
527:
493:
997:, British Prime Minister Tony Blair, President Hosni Mubarak of Egypt and Clinton.
2023:
1676:
1516:
1414:
1392:
1299:
1195:
1177:
747:
446:
1188:
797:
A comprehensive solution to the issue of the Palestinian refugees based on the
481:
405:
364:
353:
1603:
2066:
1313:"Middle East: the FDFA withdraws financial support for the Geneva Initiative"
1036:
1024:
Upon the Geneva Accord's release in 2003, the government of Israel headed by
912:
358:
1170:
1863:
1130:
1025:
858:
791:
Mutual recognition of both nations and their right to an independent state.
755:
688:
676:
102:
659:, based on previous official negotiations, international resolutions, the
1913:
916:
846:
735:
724:
381:
162:
1700:
1229:, December 2003 (the article apparently shows a wrong publication date)
854:
811:
A non-militarized Palestinian state and detailed security arrangements.
739:
716:
469:
30:
27:
Proposal for a two-state solution in the Israel-Palestine peace process
1828:
932:
870:
850:
759:
712:
465:
35:
1907:
980:
519:
442:
1546:
984:
937:
Harry S. Truman Research Institute for the Advancement of Peace
720:
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369:
927:
reported on 10 March 2008 that influential Palestinian figure
388:
1558:
1279:
1189:
Geneva Accord – A Model Israeli-Palestinian Peace Agreement
878:
1363:. Palestine Media Center. December 2, 2003. Archived from
1563:
874:
1361:"Arafat Hails Geneva Initiative, Stresses UN Legitimacy"
975:, a mural affiliated with the Geneva Initiative on the
1353:
1244:
Powell Meets With Framers of Symbolic Mideast Accord
784:
The key concepts included in the Geneva Accord are:
1072:
Projects working for peace among Israelis and Arabs
849:). In return for areas annexed by Israel from the
1517:"IBA head takes Geneva Initiative ad off the air"
1258:
1256:
1239:
1237:
1235:
671:. The document was finished on 12 October 2003.
2064:
873:will be addressed along the Clinton Parameters.
1452:
1082:International law and the Arab–Israeli conflict
1436:
1253:
1232:
963:
1589:
1285:
1276:"Israelis, Palestinians present peace manual"
877:Jerusalem will serve as Israel’s capital and
624:
2103:Treaties of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict
1420:
1182:
893:
2052:Israeli–Lebanese maritime border agreement
1596:
1582:
1473:
1471:
1278:. Associated Press, 15 September 2009 (on
631:
617:
568:Israeli–Palestinian economic peace efforts
64:
1762:UN Security Council (UNSC) Resolution 242
1736:UN General Assembly (UNGA) Resolution 194
1408:PSR – Survey Research Unit, Press Release
1401:
1218:
1216:
1006:
967:
828:
29:
1481:. Israel National News. 27 October 2003
1468:
1386:Shas claims credit for Givat Ze'ev plan
907:
14:
2065:
2044:Israel–Morocco normalization agreement
2034:Bahrain–Israel normalization agreement
1341:
1329:
1213:
767:, the Palestinians would limit their "
730:The plan has much similarity with the
2098:Diplomatic conferences in Switzerland
1577:
1443:Powell lends support to Geneva Accord
1165:
1163:
2039:Israel–Sudan normalization agreement
1778:Israel–Syria disengagement agreement
1209:Geneva Initiative – October 12, 2003
1019:
2093:2003 in the Palestinian territories
1479:"Funding for the Geneva Initiative"
1264:A welcome and legitimate initiative
1093:Arab–Israeli diplomacy and treaties
1077:List of Middle East peace proposals
24:
2029:Israel–UAE normalization agreement
1920:Beirut Summit and peace initiative
1160:
1041:Foreign Affairs Minister of Israel
38:supporting the Geneva Accord, 2004
25:
2114:
2073:Israeli–Palestinian peace process
1538:
1067:Israeli–Palestinian peace process
1958:Agreement on Movement and Access
1087:Middle East economic integration
946:
584:Middle East economic integration
183:Agreement on Movement and Access
2083:2003 in international relations
1992:Israeli–Palestinian peace talks
1986:Israeli–Palestinian peace talks
1954:Israeli disengagement from Gaza
1509:
1493:
1459:Citizens show peace is possible
1379:
779:
490:Palestinian Prisoners' Document
1631:McMahon–Hussein Correspondence
1305:
1268:
1201:
592:Alliance for Middle East Peace
546: / groups /
262:Palestinian political violence
13:
1:
1719:American trusteeship proposal
1302:, Ramallah and Tel Aviv, 2009
1154:
1033:Israel Broadcasting Authority
738:proposals, and Olmert's 2008
1564:Official Palestinian website
1427:Bush: Geneva is 'productive'
1099:Paris Peace Conference, 1919
1046:
1031:A publicity campaign on the
1001:
931:had told Israeli politician
864:
754:. In the Geneva Initiative,
657:Israeli–Palestinian conflict
49:Israeli–Palestinian conflict
7:
1499:In an article published by
1059:
1013:Palestinian right of return
964:Other international support
956:issues that confront them."
815:
10:
2119:
1892:Sharm El Sheikh Memorandum
1880:Beilin–Abu Mazen agreement
1874:Israel–Jordan peace treaty
1806:Palestinian autonomy talks
1262:Haaretz, 12 October 2003,
1137:Israel–Jordan peace treaty
902:
888:UNESCO World Heritage List
774:
705:
653:Permanent Status Agreement
285:Zionist political violence
133:Sharm El Sheikh Memorandum
2006:
1849:
1802:Egypt–Israel peace treaty
1727:
1659:Faisal–Weizmann agreement
1616:
1126:Madrid Conference of 1991
1120:Egypt–Israel peace treaty
1115:Camp David Accords (1978)
1110:1949 Armistice Agreements
1104:Faisal–Weizmann Agreement
977:Israeli West Bank barrier
894:International supervision
557:Peace-orientated projects
513:Israeli unilateral plans:
306:Israeli West Bank barrier
211:
201:
191:
181:
171:
161:
151:
141:
131:
121:
111:
101:
91:
81:
1841:Israel–Lebanon agreement
1653:Anglo-French Declaration
1649:Declaration to the Seven
1559:Official Israeli website
1554:Summary Accord + Annexes
1280:https://web.archive.org/
1148:Froman–Amayreh Agreement
886:City in accordance with
675:minister and politician
486:Israeli Peace Initiative
1028:criticized the accord.
861:and other settlements.
1950:Sharm El Sheikh Summit
1870:Gaza–Jericho Agreement
1752:Tripartite Declaration
1143:Camp David 2000 Summit
995:Mohammed VI of Morocco
988:
987:embracing one another.
979:depicting Palestinian
732:2000 Camp David Summit
665:the Clinton Parameters
600:Peres Center for Peace
153:The Clinton Parameters
39:
1998:John Kerry Parameters
1671:Churchill White Paper
1637:Sykes–Picot Agreement
1610:Arab–Israeli conflict
1007:Palestinian criticism
971:
829:Borders and territory
820:The proposal for the
681:Palestinian Authority
669:Arab Peace Initiative
474:Arab Peace Initiative
338:International brokers
33:
1980:Annapolis Conference
1974:UNSC Resolution 1701
1964:UNSC Resolution 1850
1946:UNSC Resolution 1583
1940:UNSC Resolution 1566
1936:UNSC Resolution 1559
1886:Wye River Memorandum
1742:Armistice agreements
1503:on 30 November 2003
908:Palestine and Israel
647:, also known as the
504:Three-state solution
316:Fatah–Hamas conflict
267:Palestinian refugees
249:Palestinian enclaves
193:Annapolis Conference
123:Wye River Memorandum
18:Geneva Accord (2003)
1823:UNSC Resolution 497
1817:UNSC Resolution 478
1811:UNSC Resolution 452
1798:UNSC Resolution 446
1788:UNSC Resolution 425
1782:UNSC Resolution 350
1772:UNSC Resolution 339
1768:UNSC Resolution 338
1758:Khartoum Resolution
1746:Lausanne Conference
1695:Morrison–Grady Plan
1665:San Remo conference
1643:Balfour Declaration
1348:UNSC Resolution 338
1336:UNSC Resolution 242
1291:Geneva Initiative,
1169:Geneva Initiative,
839:UNSC Resolution 338
835:UNSC Resolution 242
822:Palestinian refugee
765:Israeli settlements
277:Status of Jerusalem
244:Israeli settlements
56:Israeli–Palestinian
45:Part of a series on
1968:Quartet Principles
1902:Clinton Parameters
1792:Camp David Accords
1521:The Jerusalem Post
1429:, Nathan Guttman,
1413:2010-08-26 at the
1396:The Jerusalem Post
1391:2011-09-16 at the
1338:, 22 November 1967
1298:2010-08-21 at the
1248:The New York Times
1198:, 12 October 2003,
1194:2010-08-19 at the
1176:2013-05-19 at the
989:
941:Clinton Parameters
924:The Jerusalem Post
799:Clinton Parameters
697:two-state solution
457:Two-state solution
434:One-state solution
300:Secondary concerns
203:Mitchell-led talks
107:1993 / 95
83:Camp David Accords
40:
2078:Proposed treaties
2060:
2059:
1930:Geneva Initiative
1898:Camp David Summit
1858:Madrid Conference
1835:Reagan peace plan
1808:
1713:UN Partition Plan
1707:London Conference
1689:London Conference
1625:Damascus Protocol
1523:. 1 February 2006
1465:, 3 December 2003
1449:, 9 November 2003
1433:, 5 December 2003
1350:, 22 October 1973
1250:, 5 December 2003
1223:The Geneva Accord
1020:Israeli criticism
803:Palestinian State
685:Yasser Abed Rabbo
645:Geneva Initiative
641:
640:
478:Geneva Initiative
311:Places of worship
272:Security concerns
221:
220:
143:Camp David Summit
93:Madrid Conference
34:Demonstration in
16:(Redirected from
2110:
2018:Trump peace plan
2010:
1804:
1598:
1591:
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1574:
1550:
1549:
1547:Official website
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929:Marwan Barghouti
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494:Trump Peace Plan
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230:Primary concerns
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1677:Peel Commission
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1606:peace proposals
1602:
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1501:Al–Hayat AlQuds
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1415:Wayback Machine
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1402:
1398:, 10 March 2008
1393:Wayback Machine
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1367:on 16 July 2011
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869:The sharing of
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769:right of return
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661:Quartet Roadmap
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113:Hebron Protocol
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28:
23:
22:
15:
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2100:
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2088:2003 in Israel
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1604:Diplomacy and
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1572:
1571:
1569:German website
1566:
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1539:External links
1537:
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1419:
1417:, 29 June 2010
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1039:, who was the
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993:included King
973:The Peace Kids
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482:Lieberman Plan
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1445:, Aluf Been,
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1037:Silvan Shalom
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913:Yasser Arafat
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524:Disengagement
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359:United States
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346:The "Quartet"
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239:Final borders
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58:peace process
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37:
32:
19:
1966: /
1956: /
1952: /
1948: /
1938: /
1929:
1922: /
1900: /
1872: /
1864:Oslo Accords
1809: /
1800: /
1790: /
1780: /
1770: /
1760: /
1744: /
1651: /
1525:. Retrieved
1520:
1511:
1500:
1495:
1483:. Retrieved
1462:
1454:
1446:
1438:
1430:
1422:
1403:
1395:
1381:
1369:. Retrieved
1365:the original
1355:
1343:
1331:
1320:. Retrieved
1317:www.admin.ch
1316:
1307:
1287:
1274:Karin Laub,
1270:
1247:
1226:
1203:
1184:
1133:(1993, 1995)
1131:Oslo Accords
1054:
1050:
1030:
1026:Ariel Sharon
1023:
1010:
983:and Israeli
922:
921:
911:
897:
868:
832:
819:
783:
780:Key concepts
752:Giv'at Ze'ev
748:Pisgat Ze'ev
729:
709:
701:
693:
689:Ariel Sharon
677:Yossi Beilin
673:
652:
648:
644:
642:
555:
512:
502:
477:
455:
432:
254:Jewish state
103:Oslo Accords
1914:Taba Summit
1683:White Paper
917:Ahmed Qurei
847:Gush Etzion
736:Taba Summit
679:and former
655:to end the
528:Realignment
382:Arab League
326:Electricity
163:Taba Summit
2067:Categories
2050:2022
2022:2020
2016:2019
1996:2016
1990:2013
1984:2010
1978:2007
1972:2006
1962:2006
1944:2005
1934:2004
1928:2003
1918:2002
1912:2001
1906:2000
1896:2000
1890:1999
1884:1998
1878:1995
1868:1994
1862:1993
1856:1991
1839:1983
1833:1982
1821:1981
1815:1980
1796:1979
1786:1978
1776:1974
1766:1973
1756:1967
1750:1950
1740:1949
1734:1948
1717:1948
1711:1947
1701:Bevin Plan
1699:1947
1693:1946
1687:1939
1681:1939
1675:1937
1669:1922
1663:1920
1657:1919
1647:1918
1641:1917
1635:1916
1629:1915
1623:1914
1617:Background
1322:2022-01-27
1246:, Hauser,
1155:References
855:Gaza Strip
843:Green Line
740:Napkin map
717:Gaza Strip
667:, and the
470:Allon Plan
1850:1991–2016
1829:Fahd Plan
1728:1948–1983
1463:USA Today
1293:"Annexes"
1047:Follow-up
1002:Criticism
933:Haim Oron
871:Jerusalem
865:Jerusalem
851:West Bank
845:(such as
760:Jerusalem
713:West Bank
683:minister
466:Fahd Plan
426:Proposals
1924:Road map
1527:5 August
1485:5 August
1411:Archived
1389:Archived
1371:4 August
1296:Archived
1192:Archived
1174:Archived
1060:See also
883:Old City
816:Refugees
725:1967 war
719:drawing
544:Projects
173:Road Map
36:Tel Aviv
2009:present
1908:Isratin
1608:in the
1447:Haaretz
1431:Haaretz
1227:Haaretz
981:Handala
903:Support
775:Summary
706:Outline
520:Hafrada
443:Isratin
217:2013–14
207:2010–11
75:History
1139:(1994)
1122:(1979)
1106:(1919)
985:Srulik
875:Jewish
721:Israel
597:
589:
581:
573:
565:
411:France
394:Jordan
370:Russia
2007:2019–
859:Ariel
756:Ariel
389:Egypt
321:Water
1529:2010
1487:2010
1373:2010
879:Arab
837:and
750:and
734:and
715:and
643:The
548:NGOs
197:2007
187:2005
177:2003
167:2001
157:2000
147:2000
137:1999
127:1998
117:1997
97:1991
87:1978
47:the
1171:FAQ
2069::
1519:.
1470:^
1315:.
1255:^
1234:^
1225:,
1215:^
1162:^
746:,
727:.
691:.
663:,
1597:e
1590:t
1583:v
1531:.
1489:.
1375:.
1325:.
1282:)
805:.
632:e
625:t
618:v
459::
436::
372:)
352:(
20:)
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