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Upasampadā

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51: 3554: 3565: 676: 963: 950: 3587: 632: 940: 690:) literally denotes "approaching or nearing the ascetic tradition." In more common parlance it specifically refers to the rite and ritual of ascetic vetting (ordination) by which a candidate, if deemed acceptable, enters the community as 762:) for most or all of their monastic careers. This difference may originate from the historical shortage of temples in East Asia able to provide higher ordination according to the 1704: 754:
tradition, monastics typically undertake higher ordination as soon as they are eligible. In East Asia, it is more typical for monastics to defer or avoid
701:), a person must be 20 years old in order to become a monk or nun. A person under the age of 20 years cannot undertake upasampadā (i.e., become a monk ( 2619: 1094: 2623: 2847: 113: 1064: 1172: 907: 929: 3628: 3439: 2891: 3094: 1074: 1257: 1099: 3434: 3331: 2881: 976: 662: 108: 65: 1177: 895: 3424: 3109: 2854: 3657: 3501: 3491: 1320: 3446: 3099: 2901: 2792: 2737: 1310: 3647: 3416: 3114: 2797: 1089: 922: 591: 286: 2999: 2871: 2842: 2544: 536: 311: 271: 3621: 2690: 2599: 2069: 1714: 1227: 1122: 2234: 3539: 3019: 2495: 1981: 1104: 937: 728:
Traditionally, the upasampadā ritual is performed within a well-demarcated and consecrated area called
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Peter Skilling, How Buddhism invented Asia, 2 April 2009
886:Samuels, Jeffery (2004). "Buddhist Monasticism". 3639: 831:The Pali Text Society's Pali-English dictionary 801:: Sima boundary stones in Thai Buddhist temples 833:. Chipstead, London: Pali Text Society p. 147. 829:Rhys Davids, T.W. Stede, William (1921–1925). 3622: 923: 784:: Novitiation ceremony for young Burmese boys 656: 1705:Basic points unifying Theravāda and Mahāyāna 3629: 3615: 930: 916: 790:: Novitiation ceremony for young Shan boys 663: 649: 750:vary between regional traditions. In the 758:ordination entirely, remaining novices ( 674: 2892:Banishment of Buddhist monks from Nepal 885: 14: 3640: 3095:List of Buddhist architecture in China 741: 697:According to Buddhist monastic codes ( 679:Upasampadā of a Buddhist monk in Burma 911: 881: 879: 877: 3581: 807:: Basic code of monastic discipline 27:Buddhist higher ordination ceremony 24: 2882:Silk Road transmission of Buddhism 888:MacMillan Encyclopedia of Buddhism 874: 114:Decline in the Indian subcontinent 109:Silk Road transmission of Buddhism 25: 3674: 3585: 3563: 3553: 3552: 3110:Thai temple art and architecture 2855:Huichang persecution of Buddhism 1095:Iconography in Laos and Thailand 961: 948: 938: 713:)), but can become a novice (m. 630: 49: 962: 858:Encyclopædia Britannica (2007). 3100:Japanese Buddhist architecture 2902:Sinhalese Buddhist nationalism 1982:Seven Factors of Enlightenment 1173:Places where the Buddha stayed 862: 851: 836: 823: 13: 1: 3115:Tibetan Buddhist architecture 3601:. 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2015: 2014:Five precepts 2012: 2011: 2010: 2007: 2003: 2000: 1998: 1995: 1993: 1992:Dhamma vicaya 1990: 1988: 1985: 1984: 1983: 1980: 1976: 1973: 1972: 1971: 1968: 1966: 1963: 1961: 1958: 1954: 1951: 1949: 1946: 1944: 1941: 1940: 1939: 1936: 1934: 1931: 1929: 1926: 1924: 1921: 1919: 1916: 1912: 1909: 1907: 1904: 1903: 1902: 1899: 1897: 1894: 1890: 1887: 1885: 1882: 1880: 1877: 1875: 1872: 1870: 1867: 1865: 1862: 1860: 1857: 1855: 1852: 1850: 1847: 1845: 1842: 1839: 1835: 1832: 1830: 1827: 1825: 1822: 1820: 1817: 1814: 1813: 1808: 1806: 1803: 1802: 1801: 1798: 1796: 1793: 1791: 1788: 1786: 1783: 1781: 1778: 1776: 1773: 1771: 1768: 1766: 1763: 1761: 1760:Buddhābhiṣeka 1758: 1754: 1751: 1749: 1746: 1744: 1741: 1739: 1736: 1735: 1734: 1731: 1729: 1726: 1724: 1721: 1720: 1718: 1716: 1712: 1706: 1703: 1701: 1698: 1696: 1693: 1691: 1688: 1686: 1683: 1679: 1676: 1674: 1671: 1669: 1666: 1664: 1661: 1660: 1659: 1656: 1652: 1649: 1647: 1644: 1642: 1639: 1637: 1634: 1632: 1629: 1627: 1624: 1622: 1619: 1615: 1612: 1610: 1607: 1605: 1602: 1600: 1597: 1596: 1595: 1592: 1591: 1590: 1587: 1586: 1584: 1582: 1578: 1572: 1569: 1565: 1562: 1560: 1557: 1555: 1552: 1550: 1547: 1545: 1542: 1540: 1537: 1536: 1535: 1532: 1530: 1527: 1526: 1524: 1522: 1518: 1512: 1509: 1505: 1502: 1500: 1497: 1495: 1492: 1491: 1490: 1487: 1485: 1482: 1480: 1477: 1475: 1472: 1470: 1467: 1465: 1462: 1460: 1457: 1455: 1452: 1450: 1447: 1445: 1442: 1440: 1437: 1435: 1432: 1430: 1427: 1425: 1422: 1420: 1417: 1415: 1412: 1410: 1407: 1405: 1404:Enlightenment 1402: 1400: 1397: 1395: 1394:Dhamma theory 1392: 1390: 1389:Buddha-nature 1387: 1385: 1382: 1380: 1377: 1375: 1372: 1371: 1369: 1367: 1363: 1357: 1354: 1352: 1349: 1347: 1344: 1342: 1339: 1337: 1334: 1332: 1329: 1327: 1324: 1322: 1319: 1317: 1314: 1312: 1309: 1307: 1304: 1302: 1299: 1297: 1294: 1292: 1289: 1287: 1284: 1282: 1279: 1277: 1274: 1272: 1269: 1267: 1264: 1263: 1261: 1259: 1255: 1249: 1246: 1244: 1241: 1239: 1236: 1234: 1231: 1229: 1228:Samantabhadra 1226: 1224: 1221: 1219: 1216: 1214: 1211: 1209: 1206: 1202: 1199: 1198: 1197: 1194: 1193: 1191: 1189: 1185: 1179: 1176: 1174: 1171: 1167: 1161: 1159: 1153: 1151: 1145: 1143: 1137: 1135: 1129: 1127: 1121: 1119: 1113: 1112: 1111: 1108: 1106: 1103: 1101: 1098: 1096: 1093: 1091: 1088: 1086: 1083: 1081: 1078: 1076: 1073: 1071: 1068: 1066: 1063: 1061: 1058: 1056: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1047: 1045: 1043: 1039: 1033: 1030: 1028: 1025: 1023: 1020: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1008: 1006: 1003: 1002: 1001: 998: 996: 993: 992: 990: 988: 984: 978: 975: 973: 970: 968: 960: 959: 956: 951: 946: 941: 933: 928: 926: 921: 919: 914: 913: 910: 899: 897:0-02-865719-5 893: 889: 882: 880: 878: 870: 865: 859: 854: 848: 844: 839: 832: 826: 822: 812: 809: 806: 803: 800: 797: 795: 792: 789: 788:Poy Sang Long 786: 783: 780: 777: 774: 773: 767: 765: 761: 757: 753: 749: 739: 737: 733: 732: 726: 724: 723: 718: 717: 712: 711: 706: 705: 700: 695: 693: 689: 685: 677: 666: 661: 659: 654: 652: 647: 646: 644: 643: 638: 633: 628: 627: 626: 625: 618: 615: 613: 610: 608: 605: 603: 600: 598: 595: 593: 590: 588: 585: 583: 580: 578: 575: 573: 570: 568: 565: 563: 560: 558: 555: 553: 550: 548: 545: 543: 540: 538: 535: 533: 530: 528: 525: 523: 520: 518: 515: 514: 511: 506: 505: 498: 495: 493: 490: 488: 485: 483: 480: 478: 475: 473: 470: 468: 465: 463: 460: 458: 455: 454: 451: 446: 445: 438: 435: 433: 430: 428: 425: 423: 420: 418: 415: 413: 410: 409: 406: 401: 400: 393: 392:Vegetarianism 390: 388: 385: 383: 380: 378: 375: 373: 370: 368: 365: 363: 360: 358: 355: 353: 350: 348: 347:Recollections 345: 343: 340: 338: 335: 333: 330: 328: 325: 323: 320: 318: 317:Five precepts 315: 313: 310: 308: 305: 304: 301: 296: 295: 288: 285: 283: 282:Chinese canon 280: 278: 277:Tibetan canon 275: 273: 270: 268: 265: 263: 260: 258: 255: 253: 250: 248: 245: 244: 241: 236: 235: 228: 225: 223: 220: 218: 215: 213: 210: 208: 205: 203: 200: 198: 195: 193: 190: 188: 185: 183: 180: 178: 175: 173: 170: 166: 163: 162: 161: 158: 156: 153: 152: 146: 143: 141: 138: 137: 133: 132: 125: 122: 120: 117: 115: 112: 110: 107: 105: 102: 100: 97: 95: 92: 90: 87: 86: 83: 78: 77: 72: 69: 67: 64: 62: 59: 58: 57: 56: 52: 48: 47: 44: 41: 40: 36: 32: 31: 19: 3603:expanding it 3592: 3510:Bodhisattvas 3430:Christianity 3425:Baháʼí Faith 3290:Dharmachakra 3280:Prayer wheel 3270:Prayer beads 3038:Architecture 2917:969 Movement 2701:Saudi Arabia 2679:Central Asia 2672:South Africa 2494: 2477: 2410:Panchen Lama 2315:Buddhapālita 1911:Satipatthana 1906:Mindful Yoga 1819:Recollection 1733:Brahmavihara 1604:Japanese Zen 1599:Chinese Chan 1559:Animal realm 1366:Key concepts 1188:Bodhisattvas 1000:Three Jewels 887: 864: 853: 847:"Upasampadā" 842: 838: 825: 755: 747: 745: 735: 729: 727: 720: 714: 708: 702: 696: 691: 683: 682: 342:Merit making 307:Three Jewels 247:Buddhavacana 177:Impermanence 165:Dharma wheel 3355:Dharma talk 3184:Asalha Puja 2980:Eschatology 2783:Switzerland 2763:New Zealand 2691:Middle East 2600:Philippines 2520:Afghanistan 2325:Bodhidharma 2310:Buddhaghosa 2230:Householder 2140:Monasticism 2093:Bodhisattva 1948:Prostration 1901:Mindfulness 1829:Anapanasati 1812:Kammaṭṭhāna 1609:Korean Seon 1549:Asura realm 1544:Human realm 1484:Ten Fetters 1439:Parinirvana 1341:Uppalavanna 1306:Mahākaccana 1291:Mahākassapa 1223:Kṣitigarbha 1218:Ākāśagarbha 1115:Suddhodāna 1060:Four sights 987:Foundations 736:sima malaka 692:upasampadān 577:New Zealand 432:Bodhisattva 417:Four Stages 372:Monasticism 352:Mindfulness 322:Perfections 252:Early Texts 3642:Categories 3472:Psychology 3452:Gnosticism 3440:Comparison 3435:Influences 3417:Comparison 3300:Bhavacakra 3258:Kushinagar 3233:Pilgrimage 3179:Māgha Pūjā 3134:Bodhi Tree 2950:Buddhology 2940:Abhidharma 2932:Philosophy 2865:Menander I 2733:Costa Rica 2684:Uzbekistan 2525:Bangladesh 2479:Dhammapada 2463:Pali Canon 2425:Ajahn Chah 2405:Dalai Lama 2305:Kumārajīva 2300:Vasubandhu 2275:The Buddha 2183:Zen master 2118:Sakadagami 2098:Buddhahood 2029:Pratimokṣa 1844:Shikantaza 1800:Meditation 1775:Deity yoga 1646:Madhyamaka 1539:Deva realm 1434:Mindstream 1384:Bodhicitta 1296:Aṅgulimāla 1163:Devadatta 1139:Yaśodharā 1042:The Buddha 1032:Middle Way 805:Pāṭimokkha 756:upasampada 748:upasampada 707:) or nun ( 684:Upasampadā 450:Traditions 387:Pilgrimage 327:Meditation 287:Post-canon 267:Pāli Canon 197:Middle Way 94:The Buddha 18:Upasampada 3540:Festivals 3520:Buddhists 3482:Theosophy 3285:Symbolism 3275:Hama yumi 3248:Bodh Gaya 3015:Socialism 2990:Evolution 2965:Economics 2803:Venezuela 2718:Australia 2713:Argentina 2637:Sri Lanka 2632:Singapore 2550:Indonesia 2512:Countries 2453:Tripiṭaka 2415:Ajahn Mun 2290:Nagarjuna 2285:Aśvaghoṣa 2168:Anagārika 2163:Śrāmaṇerī 2158:Śrāmaṇera 2153:Bhikkhunī 2113:Sotāpanna 2002:Passaddhi 1943:Offerings 1918:Nekkhamma 1795:Iddhipada 1715:Practices 1685:Theravada 1658:Vajrayana 1651:Yogachara 1621:Pure Land 1534:Six Paths 1521:Cosmology 1301:Anuruddha 1276:Sāriputta 1266:Kaundinya 1258:Disciples 1233:Vajrapāṇi 1085:Footprint 1050:Tathāgata 752:Theravada 710:bhikkhuni 597:Sri Lanka 587:Singapore 542:Indonesia 482:Vajrayāna 457:Theravāda 412:Awakening 300:Practices 257:Tripiṭaka 227:Cosmology 202:Emptiness 182:Suffering 3595:Buddhism 3558:Category 3487:Violence 3457:Hinduism 3405:Sanskrit 3360:Hinayana 3345:Amitābha 3305:Swastika 3174:Uposatha 3164:Holidays 3149:Calendar 2995:Humanism 2833:Kanishka 2823:Timeline 2647:Thailand 2615:Kalmykia 2610:Buryatia 2595:Pakistan 2580:Mongolia 2575:Maldives 2570:Malaysia 2535:Cambodia 2400:Shamarpa 2395:Nichiren 2345:Xuanzang 2280:Nagasena 2198:Rinpoche 1928:Pāramitā 1770:Devotion 1690:Navayana 1678:Dzogchen 1641:Nichiren 1589:Mahayana 1581:Branches 1459:Saṅkhāra 1208:Mañjuśrī 1165:(cousin) 1157:(cousin) 1125:(mother) 1117:(father) 1105:Miracles 1055:Birthday 972:Glossary 945:Buddhism 799:Bai Sema 776:Pabbajjā 770:See also 760:samanera 722:samaneri 716:samanera 607:Thailand 567:Mongolia 562:Malaysia 527:Cambodia 492:Navayana 472:Hinayana 467:Mahāyāna 377:Lay life 207:Morality 187:Not-self 145:Concepts 104:Councils 89:Timeline 61:Glossary 43:Buddhism 35:a series 33:Part of 3535:Temples 3515:Buddhas 3477:Science 3467:Judaism 3462:Jainism 3380:Lineage 3340:Abhijñā 3310:Thangka 3253:Sarnath 3238:Lumbini 3159:Funeral 3154:Cuisine 3030:Culture 3005:Reality 2955:Creator 2945:Atomism 2815:History 2788:Ukraine 2748:Germany 2667:Senegal 2657:Vietnam 2585:Myanmar 2385:Shinran 2375:Karmapa 2350:Shandao 2320:Dignāga 2245:Śrāvaka 2225:Donchee 2220:Kappiya 2178:Sayadaw 2148:Bhikkhu 2123:Anāgāmi 2080:Nirvana 2046:Samadhi 1933:Paritta 1874:Tonglen 1869:Mandala 1824:Smarana 1805:Mantras 1753:Upekkha 1723:Bhavana 1673:Shingon 1626:Tiantai 1479:Tathātā 1469:Śūnyatā 1464:Skandha 1454:Saṃsāra 1449:Rebirth 1424:Kleshas 1414:Indriya 1316:Subhūti 1201:Guanyin 1155:Ānanda 1147:Rāhula 1027:Nirvana 967:Outline 782:Shinbyu 704:bhikkhu 617:Vietnam 572:Myanmar 487:Tibetan 477:Chinese 405:Nirvāṇa 222:Saṃsāra 217:Rebirth 82:History 71:Outline 3653:Vinaya 3530:Sutras 3525:Suttas 3390:Siddhi 3375:Koliya 3350:Brahmā 3265:Poetry 3211:Mantra 3201:Kasaya 3073:Pagoda 3053:Kyaung 3048:Vihāra 3043:Temple 2985:Ethics 2828:Ashoka 2778:Sweden 2773:Poland 2768:Norway 2758:Mexico 2743:France 2728:Canada 2723:Brazil 2662:Africa 2642:Taiwan 2605:Russia 2530:Bhutan 2490:Vinaya 2370:Naropa 2360:Saraha 2295:Asanga 2051:Prajñā 1960:Refuge 1923:Nianfo 1884:Tertön 1879:Tantra 1864:Ganana 1854:Tukdam 1780:Dhyāna 1748:Mudita 1743:Karuṇā 1636:Risshū 1631:Huayan 1564:Naraka 1504:Anattā 1499:Dukkha 1494:Anicca 1399:Dharma 1351:Channa 1286:Ānanda 1271:Assaji 1238:Skanda 1141:(wife) 1110:Family 1090:Relics 1015:Sangha 1010:Dharma 1005:Buddha 894:  764:Vinaya 699:Vinaya 602:Taiwan 582:Russia 522:Brazil 517:Bhutan 437:Buddha 357:Wisdom 140:Dharma 3593:This 3502:Lists 3370:Kalpa 3365:Iddhi 3228:Music 3223:Mudra 3189:Vassa 3169:Vesak 3139:Budai 3085:Candi 3068:Stupa 3000:Logic 2753:Italy 2652:Tibet 2590:Nepal 2560:Korea 2555:Japan 2545:India 2540:China 2485:Sutra 2440:Texts 2390:Dōgen 2380:Hōnen 2365:Atiśa 2330:Zhiyi 2240:Achar 2208:Tulku 2203:Geshe 2188:Rōshi 2173:Ajahn 2128:Arhat 2088:Bodhi 2058:Vīrya 1975:Sacca 1970:Satya 1965:Sādhu 1953:Music 1896:Merit 1889:Terma 1849:Zazen 1785:Faith 1738:Mettā 1419:Karma 1379:Bardo 1346:Asita 1336:Khema 1326:Upāli 1311:Nanda 1149:(son) 1123:Māyā 1100:Films 977:Index 817:Notes 719:, f. 612:Tibet 552:Korea 547:Japan 537:India 532:China 497:Newar 422:Arhat 212:Karma 66:Index 3599:stub 3400:Pāḷi 3385:Māra 3295:Flag 2696:Iran 2620:Tuva 2565:Laos 2193:Lama 2041:Śīla 2009:Śīla 1997:Pīti 1987:Sati 1938:Puja 1859:Koan 1765:Dāna 1356:Yasa 1243:Tārā 892:ISBN 731:sima 688:Pali 557:Laos 462:Pāli 3122:Art 3058:Wat 1594:Zen 3644:: 2624:ru 876:^ 766:. 592:US 37:on 3630:e 3623:t 3616:v 3605:. 2626:) 2622:( 1840:) 1836:( 931:e 924:t 917:v 900:. 734:( 686:( 664:e 657:t 650:v 20:)

Index

Upasampada
a series
Buddhism

Glossary
Index
Outline
History
Timeline
The Buddha
Pre-sectarian Buddhism
Councils
Silk Road transmission of Buddhism
Decline in the Indian subcontinent
Later Buddhists
Buddhist modernism
Dharma
Concepts
Four Noble Truths
Noble Eightfold Path
Dharma wheel
Five Aggregates
Impermanence
Suffering
Not-self
Dependent Origination
Middle Way
Emptiness
Morality
Karma

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