72:
1490:
246:
1267:
172:
1454:
1275:
1524:
1660:
100:
118:
1558:
1507:
1694:
136:
190:
1609:
1711:
5215:
1626:
1575:
208:
1541:
300:
2392:
1728:
154:
282:
1677:
1643:
228:
1592:
1473:
264:
5132:
1052:. The German community constitutes the second largest non-Anglo Celtic European ethnic group in Australia, amounting to 4% of respondents in the 2021 Census. Germans formed the largest non-English-speaking group in Australia up to the 20th century. Although a few individuals had emigrated earlier, the first large group of Germans arrived in
1374:. Indigenous Australians experience higher than average rates of imprisonment and unemployment, lower levels of education, and life expectancies for males and females that are, respectively, 11 and 17 years lower than those of non-indigenous Australians. Some remote Indigenous communities have been described as having "
1249:
ancestry, and are the second-largest Asian
Australian ancestry, comprising 3.1% of the total population. Indian Australians are one of the largest groups within the Indian diaspora. Indians are the youngest average age (34 years) and the fastest growing community both in terms of absolute numbers and
1012:
Germans formed the largest non-British Isles ancestry for most of the 19th century. Between 1901 and 1940, 140,000 non-British
European immigrants arrived in Australia (about 16 percent of the total intake). Before World War II, 13.6 percent were born overseas, and 80 percent of those were British.
602:
population continues to expand and flourish as a result of changes in the demographic makeup of immigrants and as there has been increased economic and cultural intercourse with Asian nations, Australia has observed the gradual emergence of a "Eurasian society" within its major urban hubs, blending
450:. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or ethno-cultural. For most Australians, several (or all) of these connections exist and are collectively the source of their being Australian. Australian law does not provide for a racial or ethnic component of nationality, instead relying on
1359:, into a possession ceremony, fabricating Britain's claim of Australia's east coast. Eighteen years later, the east coast was occupied by Britain and later the west coast was also settled by Britain. At that time, the indigenous population was estimated to have been between 315,000 and 750,000.
980:
history, the vast majority of early settlers came of their own free will. Far more
Australians are descended from assisted immigrants than from convicts, the majority of Colonial Era settlers being British and Irish. About 20 percent of Australians are descendants of convicts. Most of the first
1795:
are thought to have existed at the time of first
European contact, of which fewer than twenty are still in daily use by all age groups. About 110 others are spoken exclusively by older people. At the time of the 2006 census, 52,000 Indigenous Australians, representing 12% of the Indigenous
1258:(soldiers and sailors) aboard visiting European ships, through 19th-century migrant labourers and the 20th century's hostile policies to the new generation of skilled professional migrants of the 21st century... India became the largest source of skilled migrants in the 21st century."
3574:
when he proclaimed in his speech to parliament announcing the 1948 Nationality and
Citizenship Act that 'to say one is an Australian is, of course, to indicate beyond all doubt that one is British'." – A. Haebich, Spinning the Dream: Assimilation in Australia 1950–1970, 2008, p.
924:
are
Australians of whose descent is wholly or partially European. Australians of European descent are the majority in Australia, with the number of ancestry responses categorised within the European groups as a proportion of the total population amounting to 57.2% (including 46%
3032:
2968:
1936:. The population estimates do not include the Aboriginal population before 1961. Estimates of Aboriginal population prior to European settlement range from 300,000 to one million, with archaeological finds indicating a sustainable population of around 750,000.
1039:
in
Australia, with the 2021 census finding 4.4% of the population claiming ancestry from Italy be they migrants to Australia or their descendants born in Australia of Italian heritage. Australia's long-history of Italian immigration has given rise to an
1009:. The census of 1901 showed that 98 percent of Australians had Anglo-Celtic ancestral origins. In 1939 and 1945, still 98 percent of Australians had Anglo-Celtic ancestral origins. Until 1947, the vast majority of the population were of British origin.
3261:
3415:
2746:
1077:
are
Australians with ancestry wholly or partially from the continent of Asia. At the 2021 census, the number of ancestry responses categorised within the Asian groups as a proportion of the total population amounted to 17.4% (including 6.5%
3024:
1909:
4979:
1000:
of
England, from Ireland and from Scotland. In 1888, 60 percent of the Australian population had been born in Australia, and almost all had British ancestral origins. Out of the remaining 40 percent, 34 percent had been born in the
3316:
766:. These ancestry responses are classified into broad standardised ancestry groups. At the 2021 census, the number of ancestry responses within each standardised group as a proportion of the total population was as follows: 57.2%
4845:
976:. Anglo-Celtic Australians have been highly influential in shaping the nation's character. By the mid-1840s, the numbers of freeborn settlers had overtaken the convict population. Although some observers stress Australia's
4641:
2961:
3669:
2539:
The
Australian Bureau of Statistics source lists England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland separately although they are all part of the United Kingdom. They are not combined because they are not combined in the
3634:
3239:
2717:
3407:
3603:
3812:
3712:
3130:
2738:
2574:
The Australian Bureau of Statistics source lists England and Scotland separately although they are both part of the United Kingdom. These should not be combined as they are not combined in the source.
2856:"Immigration and Ethnocultural Diversity Highlight Tables - Immigrant population by place of birth, period of immigration, 2016 counts, both sexes, age (total), Canada, 2016 Census – 25% Sample data"
463:
3834:
4937:
937:). The proportion of Australians with European ancestry is thought to be higher than the numbers captured in the census as those nominating their ancestry as "Australian" are classified within the
4428:
3054:
5489:
5031:
3178:
2863:
1183:
of California in North America. They typically sent money to their families in the villages, regularly visited their families, and retired to their home villages after many years working as
4490:
3156:
1336:
Dispersing across the Australian continent over time, the population expanded and differentiated into hundreds of distinct groups, each with its own language and culture. More than 400
4837:
2614:
Includes those who nominate "Australian" as their ancestry. The Australian Bureau of Statistics has stated that most who nominate "Australian" as their ancestry have at least partial
1386:
In 2019, 30% of the Australian resident population, or 7,529,570 people, were born overseas. The following table shows Australia's population by country of birth as estimated by the
3922:
C. Meierkord, Interactions across Englishes: Linguistic Choices in Local and International Contact Situations (Studies in English Language), Cambridge University Press, 2012, p. 37
2806:
2776:
6995:
4583:
3287:"Christian%20Commonwealth"%20%20Dataset%3Aconventions;rec=0;resCount=Default; "ParlInfo - 1898 Australasian Federation Conference : Third Session : Debates - January 28"
2656:
Indigenous identification is separate to the ancestry question on the Australian Census and persons identifying as Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander may identify any ancestry.
4648:
4557:
4878:
4303:
3747:
3661:
4958:
4523:
3382:
1029:
emigrants and the Netherlands-born became numerically the second largest non-British group in Australia. In 1971, 70 percent of the foreign born were of European origin.
5000:
4721:
4181:
2893:
3630:
3231:
5462:
5849:
5246:
4215:
Australia's first inhabitants, the Aboriginal people, are believed to have migrated from some unknown point in Asia to Australia between 50,000 and 60,000 years ago.
2647:. This relates to nomination of ancestry and is distinct from persons who identify as Indigenous (Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander) which is a separate question.
3320:
5615:
5452:
5447:
5432:
5326:
2711:
2707:
742:(1908) stated that "Although there is no Australian nationality as distinguished from British nationality, there is an Australian species of British nationality."
595:
settlers. The cultural divergence and evolution that has occurred over the centuries since European settlement has resulted in a distinctive Australian culture.
6340:
6248:
5780:
5726:
5593:
5546:
5241:
4318:
3108:
2944:
4750:
6243:
6216:
6191:
6151:
5763:
5721:
5716:
5711:
5706:
5664:
5649:
5437:
5402:
5346:
5301:
5266:
5236:
1913:
3874:
3599:
5884:
5864:
5768:
5659:
5600:
5539:
5321:
5286:
5281:
5271:
5231:
4605:
3138:
1167:
or forms. Less well-known are the kinds of society Chinese Australians came from, the families they left behind and what their intentions were in migrating.
6388:
992:
Settlers that arrived throughout the 19th century were from all parts of the United Kingdom and Ireland, a significant proportion of settlers came from the
7012:
6335:
6307:
6282:
6233:
5827:
5800:
5748:
5306:
3838:
4630:"English has no de jure status but it is so entrenched as the common language that it is de facto the official language as well as the national language."
6253:
5773:
5620:
4934:
4416:
3804:
3696:
3065:
1390:
in 2021. It shows only countries or regions or birth with a population of over 100,000 residing in Australia (for more information about immigration see
5023:
3182:
1764:
is a major variety of the language with a distinctive accent and lexicon, and differs slightly from other varieties of English in grammar and spelling.
6287:
6228:
5556:
2855:
1108:
ancestry in the country, constituting 5.5% of those nominating their ancestry at the 2021 census. Chinese Australians are one of the largest groups of
5566:
5164:
1152:, while many are descendants of such immigrants. The very early history of Chinese Australians involved significant immigration from villages of the
3002:
4059:
1095:
807:
1771:
At the 2021 census, English was the only language spoken in the home for 72% of the population. The next most common languages spoken at home are
1305:. Their ancestors are believed to have migrated from Africa to Asia around 70,000 years ago and arrived in Australia around 50,000 years ago. The
6893:
3152:
4480:
4457:
4815:
4904:
4040:
V. Colic-Peisker, Migration, Class and Transnational Identities: Croatians in Australia and America (Studies of World Migrations), 2008, p. 72
3777:
6898:
720:. As a result of many shared linguistic, historical, cultural and geographic characteristics, Australians have often identified closely with
7163:
3286:
1822:
3181:. Census of Population and Housing: Reflecting Australia - Stories from the Census, 2016. Australian Bureau of Statistics. Archived from
2798:
2768:
4579:
2832:
2517:'No religion' is equivalent to 'Secular Beliefs and Other Spiritual Beliefs and No Religious Affiliation'. For further details, see the
6419:
4549:
2967:. Bevölkerung und Erwerbstätigkeit [Foreign Population: Results of the Central Register of Foreigners] (Report) (in German).
6666:
4613:
1337:
71:
1025:
being among the largest immigrant groups during the post-war era. During the 1950s, Australia was the destination of 30 per cent of
4874:
4295:
3743:
1896:. The Dreaming established the laws and structures of society and the ceremonies performed to ensure continuity of life and land.
5392:
4198:
3209:
2470:
1057:
4954:
4513:
2685:
1804:, which is the main language of about 10,112 deaf people who reported that they use Auslan language at home in the 2016 census.
6940:
6750:
6558:
6472:
4784:
3378:
3371:
575:
The development of a distinctive Australian identity and national character began in the 19th century. The primary language is
4997:
4725:
4178:
4129:
2945:
https://www.dfat.gov.au/geo/hong-kong/hong-kong-brief#:~:text=Hong%20Kong%20is%20home%20to,Hong%20Kong%20live%20in%20Australia
2885:
6836:
6676:
5387:
5157:
5094:
5075:
4693:
4368:
3991:
2957:
724:
in particular. Australian citizenship prior to 1949 was a social, moral, and political concept. Prior to the introduction of
4699:
3549:
6952:
6492:
6487:
6482:
5136:
3155:. Census of Population and Housing: Reflecting Australia - Stories from the Census, 2016. Australian Bureau of Statistics.
2923:
2630:
The Australian Bureau of Statistics has stated that most who nominate "Australian" as their ancestry have at least partial
2465:
1395:
946:
3342:
7386:
7339:
7283:
7178:
6684:
6518:
6432:
3631:"Australian Standard Classification of Cultural and Ethnic Groups (ASCCEG), 2019 | Australian Bureau of Statistics"
7391:
7346:
6477:
6457:
5113:
4016:
818:. At the 2021 census, the most commonly nominated individual ancestries as a proportion of the total population were:
454:
as a legal status, though the Constitutional framers considered the Commonwealth to be "a home for Australians and the
3112:
603:
both European and Asian material and popular culture within a distinctly Australian context. Other influences include
6888:
6789:
6689:
6609:
6543:
4400:
4378:
4354:
4325:
4096:
3966:
3941:
3543:
2425:
642:
533:
514:
458:
alone", as well as a "Christian Commonwealth". Since the postwar period, Australia has pursued an official policy of
17:
3870:
941:
group, and the Australian Bureau of Statistics has stated that most who nominate "Australian" as their ancestry are
6616:
6553:
6538:
5150:
624:
584:
4617:
926:
771:
7057:
6856:
6846:
6782:
6523:
6497:
5009:
4984:
4424:
4349:
Lourandos, Harry (1997) "New Perspectives in Australian Prehistory", Cambridge University Press, United Kingdom.
3800:
3708:
3126:
1933:
1904:
The current Australian resident population is estimated at 27,754,000 (21 September 2024). This does not include
1873:
1792:
1405:
1387:
1195:. As with many overseas Chinese groups the world over, early Chinese immigrants to Australia established several
751:
330:
6384:
7143:
7042:
6762:
6740:
6646:
6452:
6412:
4580:"Table 5.1 Estimated resident population, by country of birth(a), Australia, as at 30 June, 1996 to 2021(b)(c)"
3317:"Table 5.1 Estimated resident population, by country of birth(a), Australia, as at 30 June, 1996 to 2019(b)(c)"
1352:
1333:
is an inclusive term used when referring to both Aboriginal and Torres Strait islanders (the "first peoples").
2995:"Major Figures on Residents from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan and Foreigners Covered by 2010 Population Census"
79:
Common ancestries: English, Aboriginal Australian, Irish, New Zealander, German, Italian, Chinese, and Indian.
7396:
7293:
7210:
7086:
6935:
6928:
6799:
6745:
6548:
6528:
6357:
4369:
The Encyclopedia of Aboriginal Australia: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander History, Society, and Culture
3090:
1872:
In 2021, just under 8,000 people declared an affiliation with traditional Aboriginal religions. According to
604:
580:
7278:
7072:
6809:
6772:
6651:
6641:
6513:
4156:
1842:
1838:
608:
419:
415:
5173:
1321:, and some nearby settlements on the mainland. The term "Aboriginal" is traditionally applied to only the
1094:). This figure excludes Australians of Middle Eastern ancestry, who are separately categorised within the
7047:
7005:
7000:
6947:
6694:
6661:
6589:
4151:
2994:
2490:
755:
649:
in the 1850s and after the First and Second World Wars, with many post-World War II migrants coming from
43:
4063:
7381:
7113:
7017:
6871:
6826:
6730:
6292:
5331:
2518:
1917:
1278:
1250:
percentages in Australia. Migration of Indians to Australia followed the pattern of "from 18th-century
451:
7233:
7190:
7138:
7037:
6883:
6851:
6767:
6757:
6725:
6405:
5639:
5336:
4518:
4453:
3704:
3262:"ParlInfo - 1898 Australasian Federation Conference : Third Session : Debates - January 28"
2415:
1819:
1562:
1511:
630:
411:
4807:
3497:
White, Richard (1 January 1983). "A Backwater Awash: The Australian Experience of Americanisation".
815:
7148:
7133:
6980:
6816:
6777:
6604:
5909:
4900:
4754:
3769:
2485:
2480:
1438:
1391:
1105:
1041:
953:
916:
717:
634:
592:
560:
now being the largest source of immigrants. A smaller proportion of Australians are descended from
553:
522:
478:
467:
7298:
7173:
7153:
7128:
7108:
6861:
6831:
6656:
6533:
6462:
6345:
6328:
6196:
6056:
5832:
5669:
5534:
5529:
5204:
3137:. No. Cultural Diversity in Australia, 2016. Canberra: Australian Government. Archived from
3131:"2071.0 - Census of Population and Housing: Reflecting Australia - Stories from the Census, 2016"
2644:
2631:
2615:
2475:
2460:
1952:
1881:
1830:
1371:
1306:
1293:
942:
938:
783:
733:
569:
66:
35:
1825:
the Commonwealth government, but not the states, from establishing one, or interfering with the
641:, and five other colonies were established in the 19th century, now forming the six present-day
7205:
7183:
7158:
7123:
7103:
7067:
6905:
6876:
6866:
6841:
6804:
6735:
6572:
6467:
6071:
6046:
6041:
5956:
5874:
5837:
5701:
5477:
5467:
5427:
5361:
5199:
5191:
5059:
3913:
B. Kachru, Y. Kachru, C. Nelson, The Handbook of World Englishes, Wiley-Blackwell, 2009, p. 295
2420:
1749:
1613:
1545:
1367:
1363:
1322:
1298:
1289:
1285:
1168:
725:
662:
646:
607:, the traditions brought to the country by waves of immigration from around the world, and the
565:
561:
549:
526:
341:
39:
31:
5214:
4781:"4713.0 – Population Characteristics, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Australians, 2006"
4343:
7268:
7200:
7098:
7052:
6915:
6821:
6708:
6594:
6171:
6121:
6061:
6026:
6021:
5966:
5795:
5785:
5758:
5605:
5588:
5573:
5472:
5417:
5407:
5397:
5341:
5311:
5261:
5251:
4111:
G. Leitner, Australia's Many Voices: Australian English – The National Language, 2004, p. 181
4086:
2828:
2455:
2435:
1813:
1715:
1579:
1302:
1124:
than any country outside Asia. Many Chinese Australians have immigrated from Mainland China,
982:
949:
in 1788, people of European descent have formed the majority of the population in Australia.
892:
862:
716:
heritage derived from the descendants of early settlers who form an ancestral group known as
685:
518:
4296:"Aboriginal Australians descend from the first humans to leave Africa, DNA sequence reveals"
3904:
R. Watts, P. Trudgill, Alternative Histories of the English Language, Routledge, 2002, p. 70
556:
of immigration to Australia from around the world has continued into the 21st century, with
7332:
7303:
7225:
7062:
7032:
6968:
6923:
6636:
6631:
6599:
6584:
6440:
6297:
6277:
6223:
6181:
6156:
6146:
6081:
5996:
5971:
5946:
5934:
5904:
5896:
5790:
5733:
5674:
5644:
5524:
5484:
5457:
5382:
5377:
5316:
5296:
5276:
5256:
4240:
2739:"Population of the UK by country of birth and nationality - Office for National Statistics"
2450:
2445:
2440:
2430:
2410:
2405:
1664:
1647:
1630:
1528:
1340:
have been identified across the continent, distinguished by unique names designating their
1212:
1164:
969:
921:
912:
767:
677:
620:
537:
502:
6350:
4031:
G. Leitner, Australia's Many Voices: Australian English—The National Language, 2004, p. 79
3859:
J. Jupp, From White Australia to Woomera: The Story of Australian Immigration, 2007, p. 16
3345:. Department of Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs. 2005. Archived from
8:
7253:
7195:
7027:
6990:
6720:
6367:
6302:
6272:
6263:
6258:
6176:
6161:
6111:
6106:
6101:
6091:
6086:
6051:
6036:
6031:
6006:
5976:
5961:
5951:
5919:
5914:
5815:
5810:
5753:
5679:
5627:
5578:
5551:
5517:
5442:
5412:
5356:
5351:
5223:
2618:
2509:
The ABS gives the following "Explanatory Information" regarding census interpretation of
1905:
1826:
1780:
1596:
1494:
1458:
1220:
1172:
1145:
1101:
1032:
1018:
961:
898:
880:
838:
763:
506:
490:
366:
89:
4244:
2706:
1083:
1035:
are Australians of Italian ancestry, and comprise the largest non Anglo-Celtic European
795:
7355:
7313:
7288:
7273:
7263:
7258:
7248:
7215:
7118:
7022:
6626:
6621:
6372:
6362:
6323:
6238:
6211:
6206:
6186:
6096:
6076:
6066:
6011:
6001:
5986:
5820:
5805:
5743:
5738:
5694:
5684:
5654:
5632:
5512:
5507:
5291:
4271:
4228:
3514:
1765:
1761:
1754:
Although Australia has no official language, English has always been entrenched as the
1698:
1681:
1477:
1242:
1137:
1045:
993:
868:
850:
844:
823:
681:
576:
510:
322:
6389:
Census of Population and Housing: Reflecting Australia - Stories from the Census, 2016
4901:"2001 Australia, Census All persons QuickStats | Australian Bureau of Statistics"
4454:"2021 Australia, Census All persons QuickStats | Australian Bureau of Statistics"
4293:
4202:
3205:
7243:
6985:
6201:
6166:
6016:
5991:
5981:
5939:
5929:
5924:
5879:
5869:
5854:
5842:
5689:
5610:
5583:
5561:
5499:
5422:
5109:
5090:
5071:
4689:
4396:
4374:
4350:
4276:
4092:
4012:
3987:
3962:
3937:
3539:
3518:
2677:
1921:
1796:
population, reported that they spoke an Indigenous language at home. Australia has a
1732:
1204:
1153:
1141:
1074:
1069:
1022:
997:
973:
965:
856:
787:
689:
666:
599:
557:
494:
4944:. The Australian Official Population Clock automatically updates daily at 00:00 UTC.
4780:
1266:
7360:
6794:
6141:
6116:
5859:
5087:
The Australian people: an encyclopedia of the nation, its people, and their origins
5063:
4753:. Department of Communications, Information Technology and the Arts. Archived from
4545:
4266:
4256:
4248:
4121:
3506:
2397:
1846:
1788:
1772:
1318:
1236:
1228:
1184:
1160:
1149:
1121:
1109:
1014:
986:
886:
874:
832:
738:
673:
474:
459:
396:
391:
386:
371:
351:
6267:
5004:
4941:
4683:
4185:
3533:
1776:
1053:
1049:
930:
775:
729:
650:
588:
541:
4955:"United Nations Population Division – Department of Economic and Social Affairs"
4672:"The Macquarie Dictionary", Fourth Edition. The Macquarie Library Pty Ltd, 2005.
3697:"Feature Article – Ethnic and Cultural Diversity in Australia (Feature Article)"
2915:
2643:
Those who nominated their ancestry as "Australian Aboriginal". Does not include
532:
In the decades immediately following the Second World War, Australia received a
7238:
4485:
3986:. Insight Guides (6th; updated ed.). APA Insight Guides. pp. 55, 75.
3571:
3510:
3346:
2584:
2550:
1948:
1453:
1091:
934:
803:
779:
721:
705:
654:
545:
482:
376:
251:
105:
4998:
TABLE 1.1. Population by sex, states and territories, 31 December 1788 onwards
4179:
The story of the Indian diaspora in Australia and New Zealand is 250 years old
811:
7375:
4229:"An Aboriginal Australian Genome Reveals Separate Human Dispersals into Asia"
3959:
Taming the great south land: A history of the conquest of nature in Australia
2799:"2018 Census totals by topic – national highlights (updated) | Stats NZ"
2708:
United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division
1893:
1797:
1659:
1356:
1314:
1274:
1246:
1002:
957:
123:
4294:
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (22 September 2011).
4252:
4049:
J. Abowd, R. Freeman, Immigration, Trade, and the Labor Market, 2007, p. 386
3934:
A history of early childhood education in Canada, Australia, and New Zealand
4280:
3232:"Australian Standard Classification of Cultural and Ethnic Groups (ASCCEG)"
1849:
has led to the growth of non-Christian religions, the largest of which are
1834:
1557:
1375:
1036:
1026:
713:
697:
665:
in 1973, immigrants to Australia have come from around the world, and from
525:
increased steadily, with an explosion of population in the 1850s following
455:
5142:
3895:
J. Jupp, The English in Australia, Cambridge University Press, 2004, p. 27
3055:"Numbers of Australians Overseas in 2001 by Region - Southern Cross Group"
1362:
At the 2021 census, 3.2% of the Australian population identified as being
7308:
1908:. In 2015, 2.15% of the Australian population lived overseas, one of the
1693:
1523:
1506:
1310:
1006:
658:
638:
548:
than in previous decades. Since the late 1970s, following the end of the
443:
439:
195:
141:
4980:
TABLE 2. Population by sex, states and territories, 30 June 1901 onwards
4261:
4009:
The imaginary Australian: Anglo-Celts and identity, 1788 to the present
1837:(43.9% of the population). The largest Christian denominations are the
1348:
1231:), as well as in regional towns associated with the goldfields such as
1188:
1117:
1079:
1017:, large numbers of continental Europeans immigrated to Australia, with
791:
693:
423:
3535:
To Constitute a Nation: A Cultural History of Australia's Constitution
2992:
6428:
6397:
2592:
2558:
2519:
Census of Population and Housing: Census Dictionary (cat. no. 2901.0)
1912:
worldwide. This ratio is much lower than many other countries in the
1784:
1710:
1608:
1423:
1208:
1196:
1192:
1125:
1087:
799:
447:
361:
213:
1104:
are Australians of Chinese ancestry, forming the single largest non
3025:"在留外国人統計（旧登録外国人統計） 在留外国人統計 月次 2019年12月 | ファイル | 統計データを探す"
2962:"Ausländische Bevölkerung Ergebnisse des Ausländerzentralregisters"
1858:
1854:
1829:. At the 2021 Census, 38.9% of the population identified as having
1756:
1625:
1574:
1341:
1326:
1216:
956:, Australians whose ancestors originate wholly or partially in the
759:
305:
2716:, UN database, POP/DB/MIG/Stock/Rev.2019; spreadsheet file: XLSX,
4869:
4867:
4865:
4863:
4553:
1877:
1866:
1862:
1676:
1540:
1113:
1005:, and 6 percent were of European origin, mainly from Germany and
977:
701:
700:
as the dominant religion, and the popularity of sports including
486:
233:
159:
5131:
4805:
4778:
4122:"09/06/1837-16/10/1837: Solway [Hamburg to Nepean Bay]"
3125:
2588:
2583:
In accordance with the Australian Bureau of Statistics source,
2554:
2549:
In accordance with the Australian Bureau of Statistics source,
1885:
1801:
1727:
1255:
1232:
1200:
1133:
709:
513:
during the 19th century. Many early settlements were initially
356:
334:
287:
177:
4860:
3805:"Ethnic and Cultural Diversity in Australia (Feature Article)"
1317:
Islands, which are at the northernmost tip of Queensland near
422:
and other denominations), various non-Christian religions and
4610:
1995 Global Cultural Diversity Conference Proceedings, Sydney
2596:
2562:
1889:
1850:
1642:
1591:
1489:
1472:
1251:
1224:
1129:
952:
The largest statistical grouping of European Australians are
498:
477:, the vast majority of settlers and immigrants came from the
381:
269:
6385:
Reflecting a Nation: Stories from the 2011 Census, 2012–2013
3835:"HISTORICAL RECORDS REVEAL OZ ANCESTORS OF 16 MILLION BRITS"
3691:
3689:
3687:
4838:"116. Commonwealth not to legislate in respect of religion"
3091:"Australia - Emigrantes totales 2020 | Datosmacro.com"
2854:
Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (25 October 2017).
4226:
1175:. From the mid-19th century, Chinese dubbed Australia the
1112:
people, forming the largest Overseas Chinese community in
758:, but asks each Australian resident to nominate up to two
3684:
3203:
2993:
National Bureau of Statistics of China (29 April 2011).
4724:. Australian Geographic. 19 August 2011. Archived from
4393:
Lying for the Admiralty:Captain Cook's Endeavour Voyage
1347:
In 1770, fearing he had been pre-empted by the French,
3525:
3101:
1914:
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
587:. Since 1788, Australian culture has primarily been a
5057:
4316:
3961:. North Sydney, NSW: Allen & Unwin. p. 140.
3460:
3366:
3364:
3171:
3145:
2829:"AsiaLIFE HCMC February 2013: Australians in Vietnam"
1344:
languages, dialects, or distinctive speech patterns.
4808:"Census 2016, Language spoken at home by Sex (SA2+)"
2853:
2530:
Only countries with 100,000 or more are listed here.
2387:
30:
This article is about the peoples of Australia. For
5030:. Australian Bureau of Statistics. 20 August 2007.
4666:
4409:
3343:"The Evolution of Australia's Multicultural Policy"
2956:
1301:are descendants of the original inhabitants of the
505:), although there was significant immigration from
5024:"Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander population"
4751:"National Indigenous Languages Survey Report 2005"
4417:"Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Population"
3361:
1116:, and are the largest Asian-Australian community.
4806:Australian Bureau of Statistics (9 August 2016).
4606:"Pluralist Nations: Pluralist Language Policies?"
4544:
4448:
4446:
4227:Rasmussen, Morten; et al. (7 October 2011).
3179:"Religion in Australia: 2016 CENSUS DATA SUMMARY"
1880:framework developed in Aboriginal Australia, the
1833:, up from 15.5% in 2001. The largest religion is
7373:
4395:. Sydney: Rosenberg. pp. 180–189, 190–196.
3578:
1159:More recent Chinese migrants include those from
5016:
3311:
3309:
3307:
446:and individuals associated with the country of
4779:Australian Bureau of Statistics (4 May 2010).
4647:. National Museum of Australia. Archived from
4443:
3454:
3153:"Religion in Australia, 2016: Feature article"
2916:"Main Tables | 2016 Population By-census"
473:Between European colonisation in 1788 and the
6413:
5158:
4814:. Canberra: Australian Bureau of Statistics.
4783:. Canberra: Australian Bureau of Statistics.
4478:
3656:
3654:
3652:
3625:
3623:
3621:
3119:
2678:"Australian Demographic Statistics, Sep 2019"
645:. Large-scale immigration occurred following
5104:Teo, Hsu-Ming; White, Richard, eds. (2003).
4514:"Indigenous health gap closes by five years"
4511:
4319:"Sequencing Uncovers a 9,000 Mile Walkabout"
4310:
3531:
3304:
2700:
1845:(9.8%). Multicultural immigration since the
1323:indigenous inhabitants of mainland Australia
70:
5172:
4875:"2021 Census Community Profiles: Australia"
4675:
4390:
3744:"2021 Census Community Profiles: Australia"
1329:, along with some of the adjacent islands.
6420:
6406:
5165:
5151:
5068:The Oxford Companion to Australian History
3798:
3738:
3736:
3734:
3732:
3730:
3649:
3618:
3538:. Cambridge University Press. p. 13.
2684:. June 2023. Catalogue number - 3101.0 -.
2591:and the Special Administrative Regions of
2557:and the Special Administrative Regions of
1932:The data in the table is sourced from the
981:Australian settlers came from London, the
540:, with many more immigrants arriving from
470:for 30 percent of the population in 2019.
4614:Department of Immigration and Citizenship
4270:
4260:
4084:
3792:
1261:
5103:
4745:
4743:
4722:"A mission to save indigenous languages"
4598:
4172:
4085:Cresciani, Gianfranco (27 August 2003).
4000:
3931:
3472:
3448:
1927:
1818:Australia has no official religion; its
1273:
1265:
4681:
4201:. Australian Government. Archived from
3727:
3600:"Understanding and using Ancestry data"
3111:. Censusdata.abs.gov.au. Archived from
2471:Australians in the United Arab Emirates
1058:British colonisation of South Australia
906:
14:
7374:
6427:
5070:. Melbourne: Oxford University Press.
4988:. 23 May 2006. Retrieved 8 March 2008.
4642:"The Vocabulary Of Australian English"
4481:"Life gap figures not black and white"
4006:
3379:Department of Home Affairs (Australia)
3005:from the original on 24 September 2015
1338:distinct Australian Aboriginal peoples
782:), 33.8% (including 29.9% Australian)
6401:
5146:
4818:from the original on 26 December 2018
4740:
4560:from the original on 19 November 2008
4287:
3956:
3936:. Vancouver: UBC Press. p. 134.
3637:from the original on 13 December 2021
3496:
3242:from the original on 13 December 2021
2974:from the original on 29 November 2021
2866:from the original on 18 February 2020
2749:from the original on 26 December 2020
1403:
5388:Caribbean and West Indian Australian
5034:from the original on 12 October 2012
4935:Australian Official Population Clock
4848:from the original on 1 February 2018
4787:from the original on 17 October 2010
4373:Aboriginal Studies Press, Canberra.
4317:iCommunity Newsletter (April 2012).
4306:from the original on 6 October 2014.
4132:from the original on 6 December 2019
3981:
3975:
3780:from the original on 10 January 2023
3418:from the original on 21 January 2022
3408:"Face the Facts: Cultural Diversity"
2809:from the original on 24 January 2022
2779:from the original on 28 January 2022
2466:List of prime ministers of Australia
1939:
1396:Foreign-born population of Australia
1063:
945:. Since soon after the beginning of
84:Regions with significant populations
4925:Flood, Josephine (2019). pp. 163-69
4812:2016 Census Tables : Australia
4582:. Australian Bureau of Statistics.
4493:from the original on 8 January 2014
4150:
3837:. Ancestryeurope.lu. Archived from
3586:Potter v Minahan HCA 63; 7 CLR 277
3461:Davison, Hirst & Macintyre 1998
3319:. Australian Bureau of Statistics.
2926:from the original on 8 October 2018
2896:from the original on 8 October 2021
1381:
24:
5028:1301.0 – Year Book Australia, 2002
4702:from the original on 10 April 2023
4550:"Australia hides a 'failed state'"
4479:Lunn, Stephen (26 November 2008).
4460:from the original on 29 March 2023
4421:1301.0 – Year Book Australia, 2008
4011:. Sydney: UNSW Press. p. 10.
3815:from the original on 20 April 2016
3715:from the original on 20 April 2016
3701:1301.0 – Year Book Australia, 1995
3552:from the original on 10 April 2023
3412:Australian Human Rights Commission
3372:"2018-19 Migration Program Report"
3159:from the original on 28 March 2019
1351:changed a hilltop signal-drill on
25:
7408:
5124:
5084:
4961:from the original on 11 June 2019
4881:from the original on 28 June 2022
4639:
4586:from the original on 16 July 2022
4526:from the original on 6 March 2019
4431:from the original on 6 April 2012
3932:Prochner, Laurence Wayne (2009).
3877:from the original on 29 July 2013
3750:from the original on 28 June 2022
3672:from the original on 28 June 2022
3606:from the original on 10 July 2022
3484:
3436:
3212:from the original on 20 July 2011
2720:from the original on 9 March 2021
2426:Australians in the United Kingdom
728:, Australians had the status of "
637:in 1788, with the arrival of the
5213:
5130:
4991:
4973:
4947:
4907:from the original on 9 July 2022
3871:"Australia's penal colony roots"
3868:
3323:from the original on 2 July 2021
3035:from the original on 14 May 2021
2835:from the original on 5 June 2014
2713:International Migrant Stock 2019
2688:from the original on 25 May 2019
2390:
1841:(20% of the population) and the
1768:serves as the standard dialect.
1726:
1709:
1692:
1675:
1658:
1641:
1624:
1607:
1590:
1573:
1556:
1539:
1522:
1505:
1488:
1471:
1452:
1096:North African and Middle Eastern
808:North African and Middle Eastern
625:Immigration history of Australia
298:
280:
262:
244:
226:
206:
188:
170:
152:
134:
116:
98:
5010:Australian Bureau of Statistics
4985:Australian Bureau of Statistics
4928:
4919:
4893:
4830:
4799:
4772:
4714:
4633:
4572:
4538:
4505:
4472:
4425:Australian Bureau of Statistics
4384:
4360:
4220:
4191:
4144:
4114:
4105:
4078:
4052:
4043:
4034:
4025:
3950:
3925:
3916:
3907:
3898:
3889:
3862:
3853:
3827:
3801:Australian Bureau of Statistics
3762:
3709:Australian Bureau of Statistics
3592:
3564:
3490:
3478:
3466:
3442:
3430:
3400:
3388:from the original on 4 May 2020
3335:
3279:
3254:
3236:Australian Bureau of Statistics
3224:
3197:
3127:Australian Bureau of Statistics
3083:
3047:
3017:
2986:
2950:
2938:
2682:Australian Bureau of Statistics
2650:
2637:
2624:
2608:
2577:
2568:
2543:
2533:
2524:
2503:
1934:Australian Bureau of Statistics
1874:Australian Aboriginal mythology
1793:Indigenous Australian languages
1406:Australian Bureau of Statistics
1388:Australian Bureau of Statistics
1122:more people of Chinese ancestry
752:Australian Bureau of Statistics
680:of government drawing upon the
331:Australian Aboriginal languages
5089:. Cambridge University Press.
4688:. Cambridge University Press.
4512:Gibson, Joel (10 April 2009).
4324:. illumina Inc. Archived from
4152:"99 Grafton St (entry 602511)"
4091:. Cambridge University Press.
3204:Princeton University WordNet.
2908:
2878:
2847:
2831:. Issuu.com. 1 February 2013.
2821:
2791:
2761:
2731:
2670:
1918:intergovernmental organisation
1416:Estimated resident population
712:are evidence of a significant
75:Map of the Australian diaspora
13:
1:
5106:Cultural history in Australia
4199:"About Australia:Our Country"
4160:. Queensland Heritage Council
4062:. Dfat.gov.au. Archived from
4060:"Netherlands country profile"
3662:"2021 Census Ancestries Data"
2663:
1899:
745:
605:Australian Aboriginal culture
591:strongly influenced by early
4157:Queensland Heritage Register
3811:. ABS Catalogue No. 1301.0.
3062:www.southern-cross-group.org
1843:Anglican Church of Australia
1313:ancestry, indigenous to the
1270:Aboriginal Australians, 1981
609:culture of the United States
7:
5393:Hispanic and Latin American
5050:
4844:. Parliament of Australia.
3799:James Jupp (January 1995).
3499:Theory, Culture and Society
2491:Australians in Saudi Arabia
2383:
1906:Australians living overseas
1807:
1743:
44:Australian (disambiguation)
10:
7413:
7387:Ethnic groups in Australia
5490:Trinidadian and Tobagonian
4188:, qz.com, 30 October 2018.
3957:Lines, William J. (1991).
3570:"Minister for Immigration
3511:10.1177/026327648300100309
1811:
1747:
1283:
1279:Australian Aboriginal flag
1171:lured many Chinese to the
1067:
910:
618:
614:
468:with immigrants accounting
29:
7392:Demographics of Australia
7326:
7224:
7094:
7085:
6976:
6967:
6914:
6790:Intelligence and security
6716:
6707:
6675:
6580:
6571:
6506:
6448:
6439:
6381:
6316:
6130:
5895:
5498:
5370:
5222:
5211:
5190:
5180:
4842:Constitution of Australia
4682:Romaine, Suzanne (1991).
4519:The Sydney Morning Herald
4101:– via Google Books.
4088:The Italians in Australia
3809:Year Book Australia, 1995
3705:Commonwealth of Australia
3487:, pp. 808–812, 74–77
2416:Australian New Zealanders
1946:
1724:
1707:
1690:
1673:
1656:
1639:
1622:
1605:
1588:
1571:
1554:
1537:
1520:
1503:
1486:
1469:
1450:
1435:
1420:
1415:
1412:
1309:are a distinct people of
1199:in major cities, such as
1056:1838, not long after the
1044:of the Italian language.
754:does not collect data on
631:Colony of New South Wales
554:large and continuing wave
534:large wave of immigration
410:
405:
319:
314:
296:
278:
260:
242:
224:
204:
186:
168:
150:
132:
114:
96:
88:
83:
64:
59:
5182:Ancestral background of
4391:Cameron-Asn, M. (2018).
3109:"2011 Census QuickStats"
3095:datosmacro.expansion.com
2496:
2486:Australians in Hong Kong
2481:Australians in Singapore
1459:England, Scotland, Wales
1392:Immigration to Australia
1042:Italo-Australian dialect
954:Anglo-Celtic Australians
943:Anglo-Celtic Australians
917:Anglo-Celtic Australians
718:Anglo-Celtic Australians
672:The predominance of the
635:Kingdom of Great Britain
434:, colloquially known as
5205:Torres Strait Islanders
5174:Ancestry of Australians
4300:Imperial College London
4253:10.1126/science.1211177
4184:22 January 2022 at the
4007:Dixson, Miriam (1999).
3770:"The Australian People"
2958:Statistisches Bundesamt
2920:www.bycensus2016.gov.hk
2645:Torres Strait Islanders
2476:Australians in Pakistan
2461:Australians in Thailand
1888:era in which ancestral
1372:Torres Strait Islanders
1307:Torres Strait Islanders
1294:Torres Strait Islanders
1215:, since the 1850s) and
812:Peoples of the Americas
734:High Court of Australia
686:constitutional monarchy
661:. Since the end of the
647:a series of gold rushes
633:was established by the
581:a diversity of cultures
579:. Australia is home to
570:Torres Strait Islanders
527:a series of gold rushes
36:Torres Strait Islanders
7184:Indigenous Australians
6685:States and territories
5200:Aboriginal Australians
5108:. Sydney: UNSW Press.
5003:7 October 2010 at the
3982:Pike, Jeffery (2004).
2599:are listed separately.
2565:are listed separately.
2421:Australian Paraguayans
1750:Languages of Australia
1368:Aboriginal Australians
1331:Indigenous Australians
1299:Indigenous Australians
1290:Aboriginal Australians
1286:Indigenous Australians
1281:
1271:
1262:Indigenous Australians
726:Australian citizenship
663:White Australia policy
585:history of immigration
566:Aboriginal Australians
550:White Australia policy
466:immigrant population,
464:world's eighth-largest
76:
42:. For other uses, see
40:Indigenous Australians
32:Aboriginal Australians
27:Nationals of Australia
6478:Territorial evolution
4940:30 April 2020 at the
4685:Language in Australia
4366:Horton, David (1994)
4126:Passengers in History
3532:Helen Irving (1999).
2769:"Explore Census Data"
2456:Australians in Turkey
2436:Australians in Greece
1928:Historical population
1892:spirit beings formed
1839:Roman Catholic Church
1814:Religion in Australia
1277:
1269:
676:, the existence of a
74:
7397:Society of Australia
6924:Cabinet of Australia
6899:Government ministers
6667:World Heritage Sites
6473:European exploration
5139:at Wikimedia Commons
5085:Jupp, James (2001).
3633:. 18 December 2019.
3473:Teo & White 2003
3449:Teo & White 2003
3238:. 18 December 2019.
2451:Australians in Japan
2446:Australians in Italy
2441:Australians in India
2431:Australians in China
2411:Australian Canadians
2406:Australian Americans
1461:and Northern Ireland
1303:Australian continent
1213:Chinatown, Melbourne
1156:in Southern China.
970:Scottish Australians
922:European Australians
913:European Australians
907:European Australians
678:parliamentary system
621:History of Australia
519:transported convicts
6996:Gross state product
5184:Australian citizens
5137:People of Australia
4728:on 24 December 2013
4620:on 20 December 2008
4548:(8 December 2006).
4427:. 7 February 2008.
4331:on 21 November 2018
4245:2011Sci...334...94R
4205:on 27 February 2012
4128:. 22 January 2016.
4066:on 31 December 2014
3349:on 19 February 2006
3291:parlinfo.aph.gov.au
3266:parlinfo.aph.gov.au
3141:on 11 January 2022.
3115:on 6 November 2015.
2860:www12.statcan.gc.ca
1922:developed countries
1827:freedom of religion
1760:national language.
1378:"-like conditions.
1245:are Australians of
1221:Chinatown, Brisbane
1173:Australian colonies
1102:Chinese Australians
1048:are Australians of
1033:Italian Australians
1019:Italian Australians
962:English Australians
927:North-West European
816:Sub-Saharan African
772:North-West European
90:Australian diaspora
56:
7314:Australian studies
7249:Australian English
7058:Telecommunications
6894:Government leaders
6837:Political ideology
6368:South Sea Islander
3439:, pp. 796–802
1910:lowest proportions
1766:General Australian
1762:Australian English
1282:
1272:
1243:Indian Australians
1046:German Australians
947:British settlement
869:Indian Australians
829:Australian (29.9%)
682:Westminster system
583:, a result of its
577:Australian English
342:minority languages
77:
54:
7382:Australian people
7369:
7368:
7322:
7321:
7144:Human trafficking
7081:
7080:
6963:
6962:
6763:Foreign relations
6703:
6702:
6567:
6566:
6514:Asian Australians
6395:
6394:
6358:Papua New Guinean
5135:Media related to
5096:978-0-521-80789-0
5077:978-0-19-553597-6
5064:Macintyre, Stuart
5058:Davison, Graeme;
4695:978-0-521-33983-4
4546:Grattan, Michelle
3993:978-981-234-799-2
3475:, pp. 125–27
3451:, pp. 118–20
3185:on 7 January 2022
2803:www.stats.govt.nz
2380:
2379:
2373:
2372:
2268:
2267:
2163:
2162:
2058:
2057:
1791:(0.9%). Over 250
1741:
1740:
1353:Possession Island
1205:Chinatown, Sydney
1177:New Gold Mountain
1154:Pearl River Delta
1075:Asian Australians
1070:Asian Australians
1064:Asian Australians
1023:Greek Australians
974:Welsh Australians
966:Irish Australians
690:constitutionalist
643:Australian states
562:indigenous people
429:
428:
18:Australian people
16:(Redirected from
7404:
7349:
7342:
7335:
7211:Waste management
7092:
7091:
7013:Household income
6974:
6973:
6936:Governor-General
6746:Electoral system
6714:
6713:
6578:
6577:
6446:
6445:
6422:
6415:
6408:
6399:
6398:
5217:
5167:
5160:
5153:
5144:
5143:
5134:
5119:
5100:
5081:
5044:
5043:
5041:
5039:
5020:
5014:
5013:. 5 August 2008.
4995:
4989:
4977:
4971:
4970:
4968:
4966:
4951:
4945:
4932:
4926:
4923:
4917:
4916:
4914:
4912:
4897:
4891:
4890:
4888:
4886:
4871:
4858:
4857:
4855:
4853:
4834:
4828:
4827:
4825:
4823:
4803:
4797:
4796:
4794:
4792:
4776:
4770:
4769:
4767:
4765:
4759:
4747:
4738:
4737:
4735:
4733:
4718:
4712:
4711:
4709:
4707:
4679:
4673:
4670:
4664:
4663:
4661:
4659:
4654:on 20 March 2011
4653:
4646:
4637:
4631:
4629:
4627:
4625:
4616:. Archived from
4602:
4596:
4595:
4593:
4591:
4576:
4570:
4569:
4567:
4565:
4542:
4536:
4535:
4533:
4531:
4509:
4503:
4502:
4500:
4498:
4476:
4470:
4469:
4467:
4465:
4450:
4441:
4440:
4438:
4436:
4413:
4407:
4406:
4388:
4382:
4364:
4358:
4347:
4341:
4340:
4338:
4336:
4330:
4323:
4314:
4308:
4307:
4291:
4285:
4284:
4274:
4264:
4224:
4218:
4217:
4212:
4210:
4195:
4189:
4176:
4170:
4169:
4167:
4165:
4148:
4142:
4141:
4139:
4137:
4118:
4112:
4109:
4103:
4102:
4082:
4076:
4075:
4073:
4071:
4056:
4050:
4047:
4041:
4038:
4032:
4029:
4023:
4022:
4004:
3998:
3997:
3979:
3973:
3972:
3954:
3948:
3947:
3929:
3923:
3920:
3914:
3911:
3905:
3902:
3896:
3893:
3887:
3886:
3884:
3882:
3869:Sood, Suemedha.
3866:
3860:
3857:
3851:
3850:
3848:
3846:
3831:
3825:
3824:
3822:
3820:
3796:
3790:
3789:
3787:
3785:
3766:
3760:
3759:
3757:
3755:
3740:
3725:
3724:
3722:
3720:
3693:
3682:
3681:
3679:
3677:
3658:
3647:
3646:
3644:
3642:
3627:
3616:
3615:
3613:
3611:
3602:. 28 June 2022.
3596:
3590:
3589:
3582:
3576:
3568:
3562:
3561:
3559:
3557:
3529:
3523:
3522:
3494:
3488:
3482:
3476:
3470:
3464:
3463:, pp. 98–99
3458:
3452:
3446:
3440:
3434:
3428:
3427:
3425:
3423:
3404:
3398:
3397:
3395:
3393:
3387:
3376:
3368:
3359:
3358:
3356:
3354:
3339:
3333:
3332:
3330:
3328:
3313:
3302:
3301:
3299:
3297:
3283:
3277:
3276:
3274:
3272:
3258:
3252:
3251:
3249:
3247:
3228:
3222:
3221:
3219:
3217:
3201:
3195:
3194:
3192:
3190:
3175:
3169:
3168:
3166:
3164:
3149:
3143:
3142:
3129:(28 June 2017).
3123:
3117:
3116:
3105:
3099:
3098:
3087:
3081:
3080:
3078:
3076:
3070:
3064:. Archived from
3059:
3051:
3045:
3044:
3042:
3040:
3021:
3015:
3014:
3012:
3010:
2999:www.stats.gov.cn
2990:
2984:
2983:
2981:
2979:
2973:
2966:
2954:
2948:
2942:
2936:
2935:
2933:
2931:
2912:
2906:
2905:
2903:
2901:
2890:viewer.moj.go.kr
2882:
2876:
2875:
2873:
2871:
2851:
2845:
2844:
2842:
2840:
2825:
2819:
2818:
2816:
2814:
2795:
2789:
2788:
2786:
2784:
2765:
2759:
2758:
2756:
2754:
2735:
2729:
2728:
2727:
2725:
2704:
2698:
2697:
2695:
2693:
2674:
2657:
2654:
2648:
2641:
2635:
2628:
2622:
2612:
2600:
2581:
2575:
2572:
2566:
2547:
2541:
2537:
2531:
2528:
2522:
2516:
2507:
2400:
2398:Australia portal
2395:
2394:
2393:
2363:2014 (estimate)
2272:
2271:
2167:
2166:
2062:
2061:
1944:
1943:
1940:
1847:Second World War
1731:
1730:
1714:
1713:
1697:
1696:
1680:
1679:
1663:
1662:
1646:
1645:
1629:
1628:
1612:
1611:
1595:
1594:
1578:
1577:
1561:
1560:
1544:
1543:
1527:
1526:
1510:
1509:
1493:
1492:
1476:
1475:
1457:
1456:
1401:
1400:
1382:Country of birth
1319:Papua New Guinea
1237:Cairns Chinatown
1229:Chinatown, Perth
1185:market gardeners
1165:Chinese dialects
1120:, Australia has
1110:Overseas Chinese
1092:South-East Asian
1088:North-East Asian
1015:Second World War
989:, and Ireland.
987:North of England
960:. This includes
935:Eastern European
804:South-East Asian
800:North-East Asian
790:(including 6.5%
780:Eastern European
739:Potter v Minahan
730:British subjects
674:English language
600:Asian Australian
475:Second World War
460:multiculturalism
304:
302:
301:
286:
284:
283:
268:
266:
265:
250:
248:
247:
232:
230:
229:
212:
210:
209:
194:
192:
191:
176:
174:
173:
158:
156:
155:
140:
138:
137:
122:
120:
119:
104:
102:
101:
92:: 577,255 (2019)
60:Total population
57:
53:
21:
7412:
7411:
7407:
7406:
7405:
7403:
7402:
7401:
7372:
7371:
7370:
7365:
7352:
7345:
7338:
7331:
7318:
7279:Public holidays
7220:
7164:Life expectancy
7077:
6959:
6910:
6699:
6671:
6657:Protected areas
6563:
6502:
6435:
6426:
6396:
6391:
6377:
6312:
6134:
6132:
6126:
5891:
5494:
5366:
5218:
5209:
5186:
5176:
5171:
5127:
5122:
5116:
5097:
5078:
5053:
5048:
5047:
5037:
5035:
5022:
5021:
5017:
5005:Wayback Machine
4996:
4992:
4978:
4974:
4964:
4962:
4953:
4952:
4948:
4942:Wayback Machine
4933:
4929:
4924:
4920:
4910:
4908:
4899:
4898:
4894:
4884:
4882:
4873:
4872:
4861:
4851:
4849:
4836:
4835:
4831:
4821:
4819:
4804:
4800:
4790:
4788:
4777:
4773:
4763:
4761:
4757:
4749:
4748:
4741:
4731:
4729:
4720:
4719:
4715:
4705:
4703:
4696:
4680:
4676:
4671:
4667:
4657:
4655:
4651:
4644:
4638:
4634:
4623:
4621:
4604:
4603:
4599:
4589:
4587:
4578:
4577:
4573:
4563:
4561:
4543:
4539:
4529:
4527:
4510:
4506:
4496:
4494:
4477:
4473:
4463:
4461:
4452:
4451:
4444:
4434:
4432:
4415:
4414:
4410:
4403:
4389:
4385:
4365:
4361:
4348:
4344:
4334:
4332:
4328:
4321:
4315:
4311:
4292:
4288:
4239:(6052): 94–98.
4225:
4221:
4208:
4206:
4197:
4196:
4192:
4186:Wayback Machine
4177:
4173:
4163:
4161:
4149:
4145:
4135:
4133:
4120:
4119:
4115:
4110:
4106:
4099:
4083:
4079:
4069:
4067:
4058:
4057:
4053:
4048:
4044:
4039:
4035:
4030:
4026:
4019:
4005:
4001:
3994:
3980:
3976:
3969:
3955:
3951:
3944:
3930:
3926:
3921:
3917:
3912:
3908:
3903:
3899:
3894:
3890:
3880:
3878:
3867:
3863:
3858:
3854:
3844:
3842:
3833:
3832:
3828:
3818:
3816:
3797:
3793:
3783:
3781:
3768:
3767:
3763:
3753:
3751:
3742:
3741:
3728:
3718:
3716:
3695:
3694:
3685:
3675:
3673:
3660:
3659:
3650:
3640:
3638:
3629:
3628:
3619:
3609:
3607:
3598:
3597:
3593:
3584:
3583:
3579:
3569:
3565:
3555:
3553:
3546:
3530:
3526:
3495:
3491:
3483:
3479:
3471:
3467:
3459:
3455:
3447:
3443:
3435:
3431:
3421:
3419:
3406:
3405:
3401:
3391:
3389:
3385:
3374:
3370:
3369:
3362:
3352:
3350:
3341:
3340:
3336:
3326:
3324:
3315:
3314:
3305:
3295:
3293:
3285:
3284:
3280:
3270:
3268:
3260:
3259:
3255:
3245:
3243:
3230:
3229:
3225:
3215:
3213:
3202:
3198:
3188:
3186:
3177:
3176:
3172:
3162:
3160:
3151:
3150:
3146:
3124:
3120:
3107:
3106:
3102:
3089:
3088:
3084:
3074:
3072:
3071:on 20 July 2008
3068:
3057:
3053:
3052:
3048:
3038:
3036:
3031:(in Japanese).
3023:
3022:
3018:
3008:
3006:
2991:
2987:
2977:
2975:
2971:
2964:
2955:
2951:
2943:
2939:
2929:
2927:
2914:
2913:
2909:
2899:
2897:
2884:
2883:
2879:
2869:
2867:
2852:
2848:
2838:
2836:
2827:
2826:
2822:
2812:
2810:
2797:
2796:
2792:
2782:
2780:
2773:data.census.gov
2767:
2766:
2762:
2752:
2750:
2737:
2736:
2732:
2723:
2721:
2705:
2701:
2691:
2689:
2676:
2675:
2671:
2666:
2661:
2660:
2655:
2651:
2642:
2638:
2629:
2625:
2613:
2609:
2604:
2603:
2582:
2578:
2573:
2569:
2548:
2544:
2538:
2534:
2529:
2525:
2514:
2508:
2504:
2499:
2396:
2391:
2389:
2386:
2381:
1930:
1920:with 38 member
1902:
1816:
1810:
1752:
1746:
1725:
1708:
1691:
1674:
1657:
1640:
1623:
1606:
1589:
1572:
1555:
1538:
1521:
1504:
1487:
1470:
1460:
1451:
1424:Australian-born
1413:Place of birth
1384:
1296:
1284:Main articles:
1264:
1072:
1066:
1054:South Australia
1050:German ancestry
919:
911:Main articles:
909:
904:
770:(including 46%
748:
669:in particular.
651:Southern Europe
627:
619:Main articles:
617:
589:Western culture
401:
347:
299:
297:
281:
279:
263:
261:
245:
243:
227:
225:
219:
207:
205:
189:
187:
171:
169:
153:
151:
135:
133:
117:
115:
99:
97:
78:
52:
47:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
7410:
7400:
7399:
7394:
7389:
7384:
7367:
7366:
7364:
7363:
7358:
7351:
7350:
7343:
7336:
7328:
7327:
7324:
7323:
7320:
7319:
7317:
7316:
7311:
7306:
7301:
7296:
7291:
7286:
7281:
7276:
7271:
7266:
7261:
7256:
7251:
7246:
7241:
7236:
7230:
7228:
7222:
7221:
7219:
7218:
7213:
7208:
7203:
7198:
7193:
7188:
7187:
7186:
7181:
7176:
7166:
7161:
7156:
7151:
7146:
7141:
7136:
7131:
7126:
7121:
7116:
7111:
7106:
7101:
7095:
7089:
7083:
7082:
7079:
7078:
7076:
7075:
7073:Welfare system
7070:
7065:
7060:
7055:
7050:
7048:Superannuation
7045:
7043:Stock exchange
7040:
7035:
7030:
7025:
7020:
7015:
7010:
7009:
7008:
7006:Public housing
7001:Home ownership
6998:
6993:
6988:
6983:
6977:
6971:
6965:
6964:
6961:
6960:
6958:
6957:
6956:
6955:
6948:Prime Minister
6945:
6944:
6943:
6933:
6932:
6931:
6920:
6918:
6912:
6911:
6909:
6908:
6906:Shadow Cabinet
6903:
6902:
6901:
6896:
6886:
6884:Public Service
6881:
6880:
6879:
6874:
6869:
6864:
6859:
6854:
6849:
6844:
6834:
6829:
6824:
6819:
6814:
6813:
6812:
6807:
6802:
6792:
6787:
6786:
6785:
6780:
6775:
6765:
6760:
6758:Federal budget
6755:
6754:
6753:
6748:
6743:
6733:
6728:
6723:
6717:
6711:
6705:
6704:
6701:
6700:
6698:
6697:
6692:
6687:
6681:
6679:
6673:
6672:
6670:
6669:
6664:
6659:
6654:
6649:
6644:
6639:
6634:
6629:
6624:
6619:
6614:
6613:
6612:
6602:
6597:
6592:
6590:Climate change
6587:
6581:
6575:
6569:
6568:
6565:
6564:
6562:
6561:
6556:
6551:
6546:
6541:
6536:
6531:
6526:
6521:
6519:Constitutional
6516:
6510:
6508:
6504:
6503:
6501:
6500:
6495:
6490:
6485:
6480:
6475:
6470:
6465:
6460:
6455:
6449:
6443:
6437:
6436:
6425:
6424:
6417:
6410:
6402:
6393:
6392:
6382:
6379:
6378:
6376:
6375:
6370:
6365:
6360:
6355:
6354:
6353:
6343:
6338:
6333:
6332:
6331:
6320:
6318:
6314:
6313:
6311:
6310:
6305:
6300:
6295:
6293:South Sudanese
6290:
6285:
6280:
6275:
6270:
6261:
6256:
6251:
6246:
6241:
6236:
6231:
6226:
6221:
6220:
6219:
6214:
6209:
6204:
6199:
6194:
6189:
6184:
6179:
6174:
6169:
6164:
6159:
6154:
6149:
6138:
6136:
6128:
6127:
6125:
6124:
6119:
6114:
6109:
6104:
6099:
6094:
6089:
6084:
6079:
6074:
6069:
6064:
6059:
6054:
6049:
6044:
6039:
6034:
6029:
6024:
6019:
6014:
6009:
6004:
5999:
5994:
5989:
5984:
5979:
5974:
5969:
5964:
5959:
5954:
5949:
5944:
5943:
5942:
5937:
5932:
5930:Northern Irish
5927:
5922:
5917:
5907:
5901:
5899:
5893:
5892:
5890:
5889:
5888:
5887:
5882:
5872:
5867:
5862:
5857:
5852:
5847:
5846:
5845:
5835:
5830:
5825:
5824:
5823:
5818:
5813:
5808:
5803:
5793:
5788:
5783:
5778:
5777:
5776:
5771:
5766:
5756:
5751:
5746:
5741:
5736:
5731:
5730:
5729:
5724:
5719:
5714:
5709:
5699:
5698:
5697:
5692:
5687:
5682:
5677:
5672:
5667:
5662:
5652:
5647:
5642:
5637:
5636:
5635:
5630:
5625:
5624:
5623:
5618:
5616:Fuzhou/Hokchiu
5613:
5603:
5598:
5597:
5596:
5586:
5576:
5571:
5570:
5569:
5564:
5559:
5549:
5544:
5543:
5542:
5532:
5527:
5522:
5521:
5520:
5515:
5504:
5502:
5496:
5495:
5493:
5492:
5487:
5482:
5481:
5480:
5475:
5470:
5465:
5460:
5455:
5450:
5445:
5440:
5435:
5430:
5425:
5420:
5415:
5410:
5405:
5400:
5390:
5385:
5380:
5374:
5372:
5368:
5367:
5365:
5364:
5359:
5354:
5349:
5344:
5339:
5334:
5332:Sierra Leonean
5329:
5324:
5319:
5314:
5309:
5304:
5299:
5294:
5289:
5284:
5279:
5274:
5269:
5264:
5259:
5254:
5249:
5244:
5239:
5234:
5228:
5226:
5220:
5219:
5212:
5210:
5208:
5207:
5202:
5196:
5194:
5188:
5187:
5181:
5178:
5177:
5170:
5169:
5162:
5155:
5147:
5141:
5140:
5126:
5125:External links
5123:
5121:
5120:
5115:978-0868405896
5114:
5101:
5095:
5082:
5076:
5054:
5052:
5049:
5046:
5045:
5015:
4990:
4972:
4946:
4927:
4918:
4892:
4859:
4829:
4798:
4771:
4760:on 9 July 2009
4739:
4713:
4694:
4674:
4665:
4640:Moore, Bruce.
4632:
4597:
4571:
4537:
4504:
4486:The Australian
4471:
4442:
4408:
4401:
4383:
4359:
4342:
4309:
4286:
4219:
4190:
4171:
4143:
4113:
4104:
4097:
4077:
4051:
4042:
4033:
4024:
4018:978-0868406657
4017:
3999:
3992:
3974:
3967:
3949:
3942:
3924:
3915:
3906:
3897:
3888:
3861:
3852:
3841:on 25 May 2017
3826:
3791:
3761:
3726:
3683:
3648:
3617:
3591:
3577:
3572:Arthur Calwell
3563:
3544:
3524:
3505:(3): 108–122.
3489:
3477:
3465:
3453:
3441:
3429:
3399:
3381:. p. 19.
3360:
3334:
3303:
3278:
3253:
3223:
3196:
3170:
3144:
3135:www.abs.gov.au
3118:
3100:
3082:
3046:
3016:
2985:
2949:
2937:
2907:
2877:
2846:
2820:
2790:
2760:
2743:www.ons.gov.uk
2730:
2699:
2668:
2667:
2665:
2662:
2659:
2658:
2649:
2636:
2623:
2606:
2605:
2602:
2601:
2585:Mainland China
2576:
2567:
2551:Mainland China
2542:
2532:
2523:
2501:
2500:
2498:
2495:
2494:
2493:
2488:
2483:
2478:
2473:
2468:
2463:
2458:
2453:
2448:
2443:
2438:
2433:
2428:
2423:
2418:
2413:
2408:
2402:
2401:
2385:
2382:
2378:
2377:
2371:
2370:
2367:
2364:
2360:
2359:
2356:
2353:
2349:
2348:
2345:
2342:
2338:
2337:
2334:
2331:
2327:
2326:
2323:
2320:
2316:
2315:
2312:
2309:
2305:
2304:
2301:
2298:
2294:
2293:
2290:
2287:
2283:
2282:
2279:
2276:
2269:
2266:
2265:
2262:
2259:
2255:
2254:
2251:
2248:
2244:
2243:
2240:
2237:
2233:
2232:
2229:
2226:
2222:
2221:
2218:
2215:
2211:
2210:
2207:
2204:
2200:
2199:
2196:
2193:
2189:
2188:
2185:
2182:
2178:
2177:
2174:
2171:
2164:
2161:
2160:
2157:
2154:
2150:
2149:
2146:
2143:
2139:
2138:
2135:
2132:
2128:
2127:
2124:
2121:
2117:
2116:
2113:
2110:
2106:
2105:
2102:
2099:
2095:
2094:
2091:
2088:
2084:
2083:
2080:
2077:
2073:
2072:
2069:
2066:
2059:
2056:
2055:
2052:
2049:
2046:
2042:
2041:
2038:
2035:
2032:
2028:
2027:
2024:
2021:
2018:
2014:
2013:
2010:
2007:
2004:
2000:
1999:
1996:
1993:
1990:
1986:
1985:
1982:
1979:
1976:
1972:
1971:
1968:
1965:
1962:
1958:
1957:
1949:Crown colonies
1938:
1929:
1926:
1901:
1898:
1812:Main article:
1809:
1806:
1748:Main article:
1745:
1742:
1739:
1738:
1735:
1722:
1721:
1718:
1705:
1704:
1701:
1688:
1687:
1684:
1671:
1670:
1667:
1654:
1653:
1650:
1637:
1636:
1633:
1620:
1619:
1616:
1603:
1602:
1599:
1586:
1585:
1582:
1569:
1568:
1565:
1552:
1551:
1548:
1535:
1534:
1531:
1518:
1517:
1514:
1501:
1500:
1497:
1484:
1483:
1480:
1467:
1466:
1463:
1448:
1447:
1442:
1433:
1432:
1427:
1418:
1417:
1414:
1410:
1409:
1383:
1380:
1263:
1260:
1193:cabinet-makers
1068:Main article:
1065:
1062:
1013:Following the
908:
905:
903:
902:
896:
890:
884:
878:
872:
866:
860:
854:
848:
842:
836:
830:
827:
820:
747:
744:
722:New Zealanders
706:rugby football
655:Eastern Europe
616:
613:
546:Eastern Europe
515:penal colonies
483:United Kingdom
427:
426:
408:
407:
403:
402:
400:
399:
394:
389:
384:
379:
374:
369:
364:
359:
354:
348:
346:
345:
338:
320:
317:
316:
312:
311:
308:
294:
293:
290:
276:
275:
272:
258:
257:
254:
252:Mainland China
240:
239:
236:
222:
221:
216:
202:
201:
198:
184:
183:
180:
166:
165:
162:
148:
147:
144:
130:
129:
126:
112:
111:
110:165,000 (2021)
108:
106:United Kingdom
94:
93:
86:
85:
81:
80:
62:
61:
50:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7409:
7398:
7395:
7393:
7390:
7388:
7385:
7383:
7380:
7379:
7377:
7362:
7359:
7357:
7354:
7353:
7348:
7344:
7341:
7337:
7334:
7330:
7329:
7325:
7315:
7312:
7310:
7307:
7305:
7302:
7300:
7297:
7295:
7292:
7290:
7287:
7285:
7282:
7280:
7277:
7275:
7272:
7270:
7267:
7265:
7262:
7260:
7257:
7255:
7252:
7250:
7247:
7245:
7242:
7240:
7237:
7235:
7232:
7231:
7229:
7227:
7223:
7217:
7214:
7212:
7209:
7207:
7204:
7202:
7199:
7197:
7194:
7192:
7189:
7185:
7182:
7180:
7179:Ethnic groups
7177:
7175:
7172:
7171:
7170:
7167:
7165:
7162:
7160:
7157:
7155:
7152:
7150:
7147:
7145:
7142:
7140:
7137:
7135:
7132:
7130:
7127:
7125:
7122:
7120:
7117:
7115:
7112:
7110:
7107:
7105:
7102:
7100:
7097:
7096:
7093:
7090:
7088:
7084:
7074:
7071:
7069:
7066:
7064:
7061:
7059:
7056:
7054:
7051:
7049:
7046:
7044:
7041:
7039:
7036:
7034:
7031:
7029:
7026:
7024:
7021:
7019:
7018:Manufacturing
7016:
7014:
7011:
7007:
7004:
7003:
7002:
6999:
6997:
6994:
6992:
6989:
6987:
6984:
6982:
6979:
6978:
6975:
6972:
6970:
6966:
6954:
6951:
6950:
6949:
6946:
6942:
6939:
6938:
6937:
6934:
6930:
6927:
6926:
6925:
6922:
6921:
6919:
6917:
6913:
6907:
6904:
6900:
6897:
6895:
6892:
6891:
6890:
6887:
6885:
6882:
6878:
6875:
6873:
6872:Republicanism
6870:
6868:
6865:
6863:
6860:
6858:
6855:
6853:
6850:
6848:
6845:
6843:
6840:
6839:
6838:
6835:
6833:
6830:
6828:
6827:National debt
6825:
6823:
6820:
6818:
6815:
6811:
6808:
6806:
6803:
6801:
6798:
6797:
6796:
6793:
6791:
6788:
6784:
6781:
6779:
6776:
6774:
6771:
6770:
6769:
6766:
6764:
6761:
6759:
6756:
6752:
6749:
6747:
6744:
6742:
6739:
6738:
6737:
6734:
6732:
6729:
6727:
6724:
6722:
6719:
6718:
6715:
6712:
6710:
6706:
6696:
6693:
6691:
6688:
6686:
6683:
6682:
6680:
6678:
6674:
6668:
6665:
6663:
6660:
6658:
6655:
6653:
6650:
6648:
6645:
6643:
6640:
6638:
6635:
6633:
6630:
6628:
6625:
6623:
6620:
6618:
6615:
6611:
6608:
6607:
6606:
6603:
6601:
6598:
6596:
6593:
6591:
6588:
6586:
6583:
6582:
6579:
6576:
6574:
6570:
6560:
6557:
6555:
6552:
6550:
6547:
6545:
6542:
6540:
6537:
6535:
6532:
6530:
6527:
6525:
6522:
6520:
6517:
6515:
6512:
6511:
6509:
6505:
6499:
6496:
6494:
6491:
6489:
6486:
6484:
6481:
6479:
6476:
6474:
6471:
6469:
6466:
6464:
6461:
6459:
6456:
6454:
6451:
6450:
6447:
6444:
6442:
6438:
6434:
6430:
6423:
6418:
6416:
6411:
6409:
6404:
6403:
6400:
6390:
6386:
6383:according to
6380:
6374:
6371:
6369:
6366:
6364:
6361:
6359:
6356:
6352:
6349:
6348:
6347:
6346:New Zealander
6344:
6342:
6339:
6337:
6334:
6330:
6327:
6326:
6325:
6322:
6321:
6319:
6315:
6309:
6306:
6304:
6301:
6299:
6296:
6294:
6291:
6289:
6286:
6284:
6281:
6279:
6276:
6274:
6271:
6269:
6265:
6262:
6260:
6257:
6255:
6252:
6250:
6247:
6245:
6242:
6240:
6237:
6235:
6232:
6230:
6227:
6225:
6222:
6218:
6215:
6213:
6210:
6208:
6205:
6203:
6200:
6198:
6195:
6193:
6190:
6188:
6185:
6183:
6180:
6178:
6175:
6173:
6170:
6168:
6165:
6163:
6160:
6158:
6155:
6153:
6150:
6148:
6145:
6144:
6143:
6140:
6139:
6137:
6129:
6123:
6120:
6118:
6115:
6113:
6110:
6108:
6105:
6103:
6100:
6098:
6095:
6093:
6090:
6088:
6085:
6083:
6080:
6078:
6075:
6073:
6070:
6068:
6065:
6063:
6060:
6058:
6055:
6053:
6050:
6048:
6045:
6043:
6040:
6038:
6035:
6033:
6030:
6028:
6025:
6023:
6020:
6018:
6015:
6013:
6010:
6008:
6005:
6003:
6000:
5998:
5995:
5993:
5990:
5988:
5985:
5983:
5980:
5978:
5975:
5973:
5970:
5968:
5965:
5963:
5960:
5958:
5955:
5953:
5950:
5948:
5945:
5941:
5938:
5936:
5933:
5931:
5928:
5926:
5923:
5921:
5918:
5916:
5913:
5912:
5911:
5908:
5906:
5903:
5902:
5900:
5898:
5894:
5886:
5883:
5881:
5878:
5877:
5876:
5873:
5871:
5868:
5866:
5863:
5861:
5858:
5856:
5853:
5851:
5848:
5844:
5841:
5840:
5839:
5836:
5834:
5831:
5829:
5826:
5822:
5819:
5817:
5814:
5812:
5809:
5807:
5804:
5802:
5799:
5798:
5797:
5794:
5792:
5789:
5787:
5784:
5782:
5779:
5775:
5772:
5770:
5767:
5765:
5762:
5761:
5760:
5757:
5755:
5752:
5750:
5747:
5745:
5742:
5740:
5737:
5735:
5732:
5728:
5725:
5723:
5720:
5718:
5715:
5713:
5710:
5708:
5705:
5704:
5703:
5700:
5696:
5693:
5691:
5688:
5686:
5683:
5681:
5678:
5676:
5673:
5671:
5668:
5666:
5663:
5661:
5658:
5657:
5656:
5653:
5651:
5648:
5646:
5643:
5641:
5640:East Timorese
5638:
5634:
5631:
5629:
5626:
5622:
5619:
5617:
5614:
5612:
5609:
5608:
5607:
5604:
5602:
5599:
5595:
5592:
5591:
5590:
5587:
5585:
5582:
5581:
5580:
5577:
5575:
5572:
5568:
5565:
5563:
5560:
5558:
5555:
5554:
5553:
5550:
5548:
5545:
5541:
5538:
5537:
5536:
5533:
5531:
5528:
5526:
5523:
5519:
5516:
5514:
5511:
5510:
5509:
5506:
5505:
5503:
5501:
5497:
5491:
5488:
5486:
5483:
5479:
5476:
5474:
5471:
5469:
5466:
5464:
5461:
5459:
5456:
5454:
5451:
5449:
5446:
5444:
5441:
5439:
5436:
5434:
5431:
5429:
5426:
5424:
5421:
5419:
5416:
5414:
5411:
5409:
5406:
5404:
5401:
5399:
5396:
5395:
5394:
5391:
5389:
5386:
5384:
5381:
5379:
5376:
5375:
5373:
5369:
5363:
5360:
5358:
5355:
5353:
5350:
5348:
5345:
5343:
5340:
5338:
5337:South African
5335:
5333:
5330:
5328:
5325:
5323:
5320:
5318:
5315:
5313:
5310:
5308:
5305:
5303:
5300:
5298:
5295:
5293:
5290:
5288:
5285:
5283:
5280:
5278:
5275:
5273:
5270:
5268:
5265:
5263:
5260:
5258:
5255:
5253:
5250:
5248:
5245:
5243:
5240:
5238:
5235:
5233:
5230:
5229:
5227:
5225:
5221:
5216:
5206:
5203:
5201:
5198:
5197:
5195:
5193:
5189:
5185:
5179:
5175:
5168:
5163:
5161:
5156:
5154:
5149:
5148:
5145:
5138:
5133:
5129:
5128:
5117:
5111:
5107:
5102:
5098:
5092:
5088:
5083:
5079:
5073:
5069:
5065:
5061:
5056:
5055:
5033:
5029:
5025:
5019:
5012:
5011:
5006:
5002:
4999:
4994:
4987:
4986:
4981:
4976:
4960:
4956:
4950:
4943:
4939:
4936:
4931:
4922:
4906:
4902:
4896:
4880:
4876:
4870:
4868:
4866:
4864:
4847:
4843:
4839:
4833:
4817:
4813:
4809:
4802:
4786:
4782:
4775:
4756:
4752:
4746:
4744:
4727:
4723:
4717:
4701:
4697:
4691:
4687:
4686:
4678:
4669:
4650:
4643:
4636:
4619:
4615:
4611:
4607:
4601:
4585:
4581:
4575:
4559:
4555:
4552:. Melbourne:
4551:
4547:
4541:
4525:
4521:
4520:
4515:
4508:
4492:
4488:
4487:
4482:
4475:
4459:
4455:
4449:
4447:
4430:
4426:
4422:
4418:
4412:
4404:
4402:9780648043966
4398:
4394:
4387:
4380:
4379:0-85575-234-3
4376:
4372:
4370:
4363:
4356:
4355:0-521-35946-5
4352:
4346:
4327:
4320:
4313:
4305:
4301:
4297:
4290:
4282:
4278:
4273:
4268:
4263:
4258:
4254:
4250:
4246:
4242:
4238:
4234:
4230:
4223:
4216:
4204:
4200:
4194:
4187:
4183:
4180:
4175:
4159:
4158:
4153:
4147:
4131:
4127:
4123:
4117:
4108:
4100:
4098:9780521537780
4094:
4090:
4089:
4081:
4065:
4061:
4055:
4046:
4037:
4028:
4020:
4014:
4010:
4003:
3995:
3989:
3985:
3978:
3970:
3968:9781863730174
3964:
3960:
3953:
3945:
3943:9780774816595
3939:
3935:
3928:
3919:
3910:
3901:
3892:
3876:
3872:
3865:
3856:
3840:
3836:
3830:
3814:
3810:
3806:
3802:
3795:
3779:
3775:
3771:
3765:
3749:
3745:
3739:
3737:
3735:
3733:
3731:
3714:
3710:
3706:
3702:
3698:
3692:
3690:
3688:
3671:
3667:
3663:
3657:
3655:
3653:
3636:
3632:
3626:
3624:
3622:
3605:
3601:
3595:
3587:
3581:
3573:
3567:
3551:
3547:
3545:9780521668972
3541:
3537:
3536:
3528:
3520:
3516:
3512:
3508:
3504:
3500:
3493:
3486:
3481:
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3384:
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3267:
3263:
3257:
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3211:
3207:
3200:
3184:
3180:
3174:
3158:
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3148:
3140:
3136:
3132:
3128:
3122:
3114:
3110:
3104:
3096:
3092:
3086:
3067:
3063:
3056:
3050:
3034:
3030:
3026:
3020:
3004:
3000:
2996:
2989:
2970:
2963:
2959:
2953:
2946:
2941:
2925:
2921:
2917:
2911:
2895:
2891:
2887:
2881:
2865:
2861:
2857:
2850:
2834:
2830:
2824:
2808:
2804:
2800:
2794:
2778:
2774:
2770:
2764:
2748:
2744:
2740:
2734:
2719:
2715:
2714:
2709:
2703:
2687:
2683:
2679:
2673:
2669:
2653:
2646:
2640:
2633:
2627:
2620:
2617:
2611:
2607:
2598:
2594:
2590:
2586:
2580:
2571:
2564:
2560:
2556:
2552:
2546:
2536:
2527:
2520:
2512:
2506:
2502:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2479:
2477:
2474:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2459:
2457:
2454:
2452:
2449:
2447:
2444:
2442:
2439:
2437:
2434:
2432:
2429:
2427:
2424:
2422:
2419:
2417:
2414:
2412:
2409:
2407:
2404:
2403:
2399:
2388:
2376:
2368:
2365:
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2329:
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2321:
2318:
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2307:
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2302:
2299:
2296:
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2291:
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2277:
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2263:
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2257:
2256:
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2238:
2235:
2234:
2230:
2227:
2224:
2223:
2219:
2216:
2213:
2212:
2208:
2205:
2202:
2201:
2197:
2194:
2191:
2190:
2186:
2183:
2180:
2179:
2175:
2172:
2169:
2168:
2165:
2158:
2155:
2152:
2151:
2147:
2144:
2141:
2140:
2136:
2133:
2130:
2129:
2125:
2122:
2119:
2118:
2114:
2111:
2108:
2107:
2103:
2100:
2097:
2096:
2092:
2089:
2086:
2085:
2081:
2078:
2075:
2074:
2070:
2067:
2064:
2063:
2060:
2053:
2050:
2047:
2044:
2043:
2039:
2036:
2033:
2030:
2029:
2025:
2022:
2019:
2016:
2015:
2011:
2008:
2005:
2002:
2001:
1997:
1994:
1991:
1988:
1987:
1983:
1980:
1977:
1974:
1973:
1969:
1966:
1963:
1960:
1959:
1956:
1954:
1950:
1945:
1942:
1941:
1937:
1935:
1925:
1923:
1919:
1915:
1911:
1907:
1897:
1895:
1891:
1887:
1883:
1879:
1875:
1870:
1868:
1864:
1860:
1856:
1852:
1848:
1844:
1840:
1836:
1832:
1831:"no religion"
1828:
1824:
1821:
1815:
1805:
1803:
1799:
1798:sign language
1794:
1790:
1786:
1782:
1778:
1774:
1769:
1767:
1763:
1759:
1758:
1751:
1736:
1734:
1729:
1723:
1719:
1717:
1712:
1706:
1702:
1700:
1695:
1689:
1685:
1683:
1678:
1672:
1668:
1666:
1665:United States
1661:
1655:
1651:
1649:
1644:
1638:
1634:
1632:
1627:
1621:
1617:
1615:
1610:
1604:
1600:
1598:
1593:
1587:
1583:
1581:
1576:
1570:
1566:
1564:
1559:
1553:
1549:
1547:
1542:
1536:
1532:
1530:
1525:
1519:
1515:
1513:
1508:
1502:
1498:
1496:
1491:
1485:
1481:
1479:
1474:
1468:
1464:
1462:
1455:
1449:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1440:
1434:
1431:
1428:
1426:
1425:
1419:
1411:
1407:
1402:
1399:
1397:
1393:
1389:
1379:
1377:
1373:
1369:
1365:
1360:
1358:
1357:Torres Strait
1354:
1350:
1345:
1343:
1339:
1334:
1332:
1328:
1324:
1320:
1316:
1315:Torres Strait
1312:
1308:
1304:
1300:
1295:
1291:
1287:
1280:
1276:
1268:
1259:
1257:
1253:
1248:
1244:
1240:
1238:
1234:
1230:
1226:
1222:
1218:
1214:
1210:
1206:
1202:
1198:
1194:
1190:
1186:
1182:
1181:Gold Mountain
1178:
1174:
1170:
1166:
1162:
1157:
1155:
1151:
1147:
1143:
1139:
1135:
1131:
1127:
1123:
1119:
1115:
1111:
1107:
1103:
1099:
1097:
1093:
1089:
1085:
1084:Central Asian
1081:
1076:
1071:
1061:
1059:
1055:
1051:
1047:
1043:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1028:
1024:
1020:
1016:
1010:
1008:
1004:
1003:British Isles
999:
995:
990:
988:
984:
979:
975:
971:
967:
963:
959:
958:British Isles
955:
950:
948:
944:
940:
936:
932:
928:
923:
918:
914:
900:
897:
894:
891:
888:
885:
882:
879:
876:
873:
870:
867:
864:
861:
858:
855:
852:
849:
846:
843:
840:
837:
834:
831:
828:
825:
822:
821:
819:
817:
813:
809:
805:
801:
797:
796:Central Asian
793:
789:
785:
781:
777:
773:
769:
765:
761:
757:
753:
743:
741:
740:
735:
731:
727:
723:
719:
715:
711:
707:
703:
699:
695:
691:
687:
683:
679:
675:
670:
668:
664:
660:
656:
652:
648:
644:
640:
636:
632:
626:
622:
612:
610:
606:
601:
596:
594:
590:
586:
582:
578:
573:
571:
567:
564:, comprising
563:
559:
555:
551:
547:
543:
539:
535:
530:
528:
524:
520:
516:
512:
508:
504:
500:
496:
492:
489:(principally
488:
484:
480:
479:British Isles
476:
471:
469:
465:
461:
457:
453:
449:
445:
441:
437:
433:
425:
421:
417:
413:
409:
404:
398:
395:
393:
390:
388:
385:
383:
380:
378:
375:
373:
370:
368:
365:
363:
360:
358:
355:
353:
350:
349:
343:
339:
336:
332:
328:
327:
325:
324:
318:
313:
309:
307:
295:
292:13,286 (2010)
291:
289:
277:
274:12,024 (2019)
273:
271:
259:
256:13,286 (2010)
255:
253:
241:
238:13,600 (2020)
237:
235:
223:
218:14,669 (2016)
217:
215:
203:
200:15,222 (2019)
199:
197:
185:
182:21,115 (2016)
181:
179:
167:
164:22,000 (2013)
163:
161:
149:
146:75,696 (2018)
145:
143:
131:
128:98,969 (2019)
127:
125:
124:United States
113:
109:
107:
95:
91:
87:
82:
73:
68:
63:
58:
49:
45:
41:
37:
33:
19:
7347:Bibliography
7234:Architecture
7191:Prostitution
7174:Demographics
7168:
7139:Homelessness
7038:Reserve Bank
6852:Conservatism
6800:Constitution
6768:Human rights
6726:Constitution
6677:Subdivisions
6458:Bibliography
6135:North Africa
5910:Anglo-Celtic
5463:Puerto Rican
5183:
5105:
5086:
5067:
5036:. Retrieved
5027:
5018:
5008:
4993:
4983:
4975:
4963:. Retrieved
4949:
4930:
4921:
4909:. Retrieved
4895:
4883:. Retrieved
4850:. Retrieved
4841:
4832:
4820:. Retrieved
4811:
4801:
4789:. Retrieved
4774:
4762:. Retrieved
4755:the original
4730:. Retrieved
4726:the original
4716:
4704:. Retrieved
4684:
4677:
4668:
4656:. Retrieved
4649:the original
4635:
4622:. Retrieved
4618:the original
4609:
4600:
4588:. Retrieved
4574:
4562:. Retrieved
4540:
4528:. Retrieved
4517:
4507:
4495:. Retrieved
4484:
4474:
4462:. Retrieved
4433:. Retrieved
4420:
4411:
4392:
4386:
4367:
4362:
4345:
4333:. Retrieved
4326:the original
4312:
4299:
4289:
4236:
4232:
4222:
4214:
4207:. Retrieved
4203:the original
4193:
4174:
4162:. Retrieved
4155:
4146:
4134:. Retrieved
4125:
4116:
4107:
4087:
4080:
4068:. Retrieved
4064:the original
4054:
4045:
4036:
4027:
4008:
4002:
3983:
3977:
3958:
3952:
3933:
3927:
3918:
3909:
3900:
3891:
3879:. Retrieved
3864:
3855:
3843:. Retrieved
3839:the original
3829:
3817:. Retrieved
3808:
3794:
3782:. Retrieved
3773:
3764:
3752:. Retrieved
3717:. Retrieved
3700:
3674:. Retrieved
3665:
3639:. Retrieved
3608:. Retrieved
3594:
3585:
3580:
3566:
3554:. Retrieved
3534:
3527:
3502:
3498:
3492:
3480:
3468:
3456:
3444:
3432:
3420:. Retrieved
3411:
3402:
3390:. Retrieved
3353:18 September
3351:. Retrieved
3347:the original
3337:
3325:. Retrieved
3294:. Retrieved
3290:
3281:
3269:. Retrieved
3265:
3256:
3244:. Retrieved
3235:
3226:
3214:. Retrieved
3199:
3187:. Retrieved
3183:the original
3173:
3161:. Retrieved
3147:
3139:the original
3134:
3121:
3113:the original
3103:
3094:
3085:
3073:. Retrieved
3066:the original
3061:
3049:
3037:. Retrieved
3028:
3019:
3007:. Retrieved
2998:
2988:
2976:. Retrieved
2952:
2940:
2928:. Retrieved
2919:
2910:
2898:. Retrieved
2889:
2880:
2868:. Retrieved
2859:
2849:
2837:. Retrieved
2823:
2811:. Retrieved
2802:
2793:
2781:. Retrieved
2772:
2763:
2751:. Retrieved
2742:
2733:
2722:, retrieved
2712:
2702:
2690:. Retrieved
2681:
2672:
2652:
2639:
2632:Anglo-Celtic
2626:
2616:Anglo-Celtic
2610:
2579:
2570:
2545:
2535:
2526:
2510:
2505:
2374:
1947:
1931:
1903:
1894:The Creation
1871:
1865:(0.8%), and
1835:Christianity
1820:Constitution
1817:
1770:
1755:
1753:
1563:South Africa
1444:
1439:foreign-born
1436:
1429:
1421:
1385:
1376:failed state
1361:
1346:
1335:
1330:
1297:
1241:
1180:
1176:
1158:
1106:Anglo-Celtic
1100:
1073:
1037:ethnic group
1031:
1011:
991:
951:
920:
749:
737:
714:Anglo-Celtic
698:Christianity
696:traditions,
671:
628:
597:
593:Anglo-Celtic
574:
536:from across
531:
472:
462:and has the
456:British race
435:
431:
430:
412:Christianity
321:
310:1,400 (2020)
67:in Australia
51:Ethnic group
48:
7309:Anglosphere
7149:Immigration
7114:Citizenship
6981:Agriculture
6867:Nationalism
6810:Enforcement
6783:Transgender
6617:Earthquakes
6605:Environment
6539:Immigration
6468:Archaeology
6329:Indo-Fijian
6197:Palestinian
6131:Middle East
6057:Montenegrin
5833:Singaporean
5670:Indo-Fijian
5535:Bangladeshi
5530:Azerbaijani
5247:Cameroonian
5060:Hirst, John
4764:5 September
4262:10072/43493
4209:9 September
3819:11 December
3676:23 December
3641:13 December
3556:15 December
3296:1 September
3246:13 December
2366:23,500,000
2355:21,507,717
2344:20,848,760
2333:19,413,240
2322:18,310,714
2311:17,284,036
2300:16,018,350
2289:14,923,260
2261:14,033,083
2250:13,067,265
2239:11,599,498
2228:10,548,267
1970:Population
1964:Population
1787:(1.2%) and
1699:South Korea
1529:Philippines
1512:New Zealand
1189:shopkeepers
1169:Gold rushes
1150:Philippines
1136:as well as
1090:, and 4.5%
1007:Scandinavia
814:, and 1.3%
802:, and 4.5%
688:, American
659:Middle East
639:First Fleet
552:in 1973, a
523:Immigration
452:citizenship
432:Australians
420:Anglicanism
416:Catholicism
344:, including
196:South Korea
142:New Zealand
65:26,518,400
55:Australians
7376:Categories
7299:Television
7269:Literature
7154:Irreligion
7134:Healthcare
7129:Euthanasia
7109:Censorship
6916:Government
6862:Liberalism
6832:Parliament
6544:Indigenous
6534:Federation
6524:Diplomatic
6498:Since 1945
6463:Prehistory
6341:Ni-Vanuatu
6072:Portuguese
6047:Macedonian
6042:Lithuanian
5957:Belarusian
5875:Vietnamese
5838:Sri Lankan
5702:Indonesian
5478:Venezuelan
5468:Salvadoran
5453:Paraguayan
5448:Panamanian
5433:Guatemalan
5428:Ecuadorian
5362:Zimbabwean
5327:Senegalese
5192:Indigenous
5038:21 October
4852:31 January
4791:7 December
4624:11 January
4564:17 October
4530:7 December
4497:7 December
4136:6 December
4070:4 February
3666:abs.gov.au
3422:21 January
3163:24 January
3039:22 January
3009:22 January
2978:22 January
2930:22 January
2900:22 January
2870:22 January
2813:22 January
2783:28 January
2753:22 January
2724:22 January
2664:References
2511:irreligion
2278:Population
2217:9,425,563
2206:8,421,775
2195:7,465,157
2184:7,109,898
2173:Population
2156:6,778,372
2145:6,526,485
2134:6,056,360
2123:5,455,136
2112:4,943,173
2101:4,489,545
2090:4,059,083
2079:3,788,123
2068:Population
2054:3,664,715
2040:2,981,677
2026:2,092,164
2012:1,539,552
1998:1,050,828
1953:Federation
1900:Population
1781:Vietnamese
1430:18,235,690
1364:Indigenous
1349:James Cook
1311:Melanesian
1197:Chinatowns
1179:after the
1163:and other
1118:Per capita
929:and 11.2%
893:Vietnamese
863:Aboriginal
774:and 11.2%
760:ancestries
746:Ancestries
694:federalist
438:, are the
424:irreligion
367:Vietnamese
340:and other
7206:Squatting
7159:Languages
7124:Education
7104:Aged care
7068:Transport
6877:Socialism
6857:Far-right
6847:Christian
6842:Anarchism
6805:Judiciary
6741:Donations
6736:Elections
6647:Mountains
6595:Continent
6573:Geography
6493:1901–1945
6488:1851–1900
6483:1788–1850
6429:Australia
6172:Jordanian
6122:Ukrainian
6062:Norwegian
6027:Icelandic
6022:Hungarian
5967:Bulgarian
5796:Pakistani
5786:Mongolian
5781:Maldivian
5759:Malaysian
5727:Sundanese
5606:Taiwanese
5594:Cantonese
5589:Hong Kong
5574:Cambodian
5547:Bhutanese
5473:Uruguayan
5418:Colombian
5408:Brazilian
5398:Argentine
5342:Tanzanian
5312:Mauritian
5262:Ethiopian
5252:Congolese
5242:Burundian
4435:3 January
3984:Australia
3774:study.com
3519:144339300
3271:13 August
3029:政府統計の総合窓口
2692:7 January
2634:ancestry.
2621:ancestry.
2593:Hong Kong
2559:Hong Kong
2281:% change
2176:% change
2071:% change
1823:prohibits
1800:known as
1785:Cantonese
1716:Hong Kong
1614:Sri Lanka
1445:7,502,450
1342:ancestral
1209:Melbourne
1146:Singapore
1138:Indonesia
1126:Hong Kong
998:Southeast
994:Southwest
517:to house
448:Australia
444:nationals
362:Cantonese
315:Languages
214:Hong Kong
7356:Category
7201:Religion
7099:Abortion
7053:Taxation
6822:Monarchy
6817:Military
6773:Intersex
6709:Politics
6690:Capitals
6554:Monarchy
6549:Military
6529:Economic
6507:By topic
6453:Timeline
6433:articles
6298:Sudanese
6278:Mandaean
6244:Chaldean
6224:Assyrian
6217:Tunisian
6192:Moroccan
6182:Lebanese
6157:Egyptian
6152:Bahraini
6147:Algerian
6082:Romanian
5997:Estonian
5972:Croatian
5947:Austrian
5935:Scottish
5905:Albanian
5764:Bruneian
5734:Japanese
5722:Madurese
5717:Javanese
5712:Balinese
5707:Acehnese
5675:Malayali
5665:Gujarati
5650:Georgian
5645:Filipino
5525:Armenian
5485:Jamaican
5458:Peruvian
5438:Honduran
5403:Bolivian
5383:Canadian
5378:American
5371:Americas
5347:Togolese
5317:Nigerian
5302:Malawian
5297:Liberian
5277:Ghanaian
5267:Gabonese
5257:Eritrean
5237:Beninese
5066:(1998).
5051:Citation
5032:Archived
5001:Archived
4959:Archived
4938:Archived
4905:Archived
4879:Archived
4846:Archived
4816:Archived
4785:Archived
4732:18 March
4700:Archived
4590:26 April
4584:Archived
4558:Archived
4524:Archived
4491:Archived
4458:Archived
4429:Archived
4335:26 April
4304:Archived
4281:21940856
4182:Archived
4130:Archived
3875:Archived
3845:24 April
3813:Archived
3784:10 April
3778:Archived
3748:Archived
3713:Archived
3670:Archived
3635:Archived
3604:Archived
3550:Archived
3416:Archived
3383:Archived
3321:Archived
3240:Archived
3210:Archived
3206:"Aussie"
3157:Archived
3033:Archived
3003:Archived
2969:Archived
2924:Archived
2894:Archived
2864:Archived
2833:Archived
2807:Archived
2777:Archived
2747:Archived
2718:archived
2710:(2019),
2686:Archived
2619:European
2384:See also
2048:151,868
1984:332,328
1882:Dreaming
1876:and the
1869:(0.4%).
1861:(2.4%),
1859:Buddhism
1857:(2.7%),
1855:Hinduism
1853:(3.2%),
1808:Religion
1783:(1.3%),
1779:(1.4%),
1775:(2.7%),
1773:Mandarin
1757:de facto
1744:Language
1737:100,650
1720:104,990
1703:106,560
1686:107,940
1669:109,450
1652:129,870
1635:130,060
1631:Scotland
1618:145,790
1601:171,520
1584:172,250
1580:Malaysia
1567:201,930
1550:268,170
1533:310,620
1516:559,980
1499:595,630
1482:710,380
1465:967,390
1404:Source:
1327:Tasmania
1217:Brisbane
1161:Mandarin
1148:and the
1142:Malaysia
1080:Southern
985:and the
983:Midlands
939:Oceanian
931:Southern
899:Lebanese
881:Filipino
839:Scottish
806:), 3.2%
792:Southern
786:, 17.4%
784:Oceanian
776:Southern
768:European
657:and The
542:Southern
503:Scotland
440:citizens
406:Religion
352:Mandarin
306:Portugal
7333:Outline
7304:Theatre
7294:Symbols
7259:Cuisine
7226:Culture
7087:Society
7063:Tourism
7033:Poverty
6969:Economy
6751:Parties
6652:Regions
6642:Islands
6637:Geology
6632:Forests
6600:Deserts
6585:Climate
6559:Railway
6441:History
6317:Oceania
6303:Turkish
6273:Kurdish
6264:Israeli
6259:Iranian
6177:Kuwaiti
6162:Emirati
6112:Swedish
6107:Spanish
6102:Slovene
6092:Serbian
6087:Russian
6052:Maltese
6037:Latvian
6032:Italian
6007:Finnish
5977:Cypriot
5962:Bosnian
5952:Belgian
5920:English
5915:Cornish
5865:Turkmen
5816:Punjabi
5811:Pashtun
5769:Kadazan
5754:Laotian
5680:Punjabi
5660:Bengali
5628:Tibetan
5579:Chinese
5552:Burmese
5540:Bengali
5518:Pashtun
5443:Mexican
5413:Chilean
5357:Zambian
5352:Ugandan
5322:Rwandan
5287:Ivorian
5282:Guinean
5272:Gambian
5232:Angolan
4911:10 July
4885:10 July
4706:10 July
4658:5 April
4554:The Age
4464:10 July
4272:3991479
4241:Bibcode
4233:Science
3881:4 April
3873:. BBC.
3803:(ed.).
3754:10 July
3610:10 July
3392:14 June
3216:4 March
3189:27 June
3075:14 June
2839:19 June
2540:source.
2034:58,197
2020:25,859
2006:10,263
1890:totemic
1878:animist
1867:Judaism
1863:Sikhism
1789:Punjabi
1682:Germany
1546:Vietnam
1408:(2021)
1256:lascars
1114:Oceania
1098:group.
1086:, 6.4%
978:convict
851:Italian
845:Chinese
824:English
810:, 1.4%
798:, 6.4%
732:". The
702:cricket
615:History
598:As the
511:Germany
495:Ireland
491:England
487:Ireland
481:in the
436:Aussies
397:Punjabi
392:Spanish
387:Bengali
372:Italian
323:English
234:Germany
220:100,000
160:Vietnam
69:(2023)
7361:Portal
7254:Cinema
7196:Racism
7169:People
7028:Mining
6991:Energy
6986:Dollar
6731:Courts
6721:Asylum
6695:Cities
6662:Rivers
6610:issues
6431:
6373:Tongan
6363:Samoan
6336:Niuean
6324:Fijian
6308:Yezidi
6283:Nubian
6268:Jewish
6249:Darfur
6239:Coptic
6234:Berber
6212:Syrian
6207:Somali
6187:Libyan
6097:Slovak
6077:Romani
6067:Polish
6012:German
6002:French
5987:Danish
5897:Europe
5828:Pathan
5821:Sindhi
5806:Hazara
5801:Baloch
5791:Nepali
5749:Kyrgyz
5744:Korean
5739:Kazakh
5695:Telugu
5685:Sindhi
5655:Indian
5633:Uyghur
5513:Hazara
5508:Afghan
5307:Malian
5292:Kenyan
5224:Africa
5112:
5093:
5074:
4965:13 May
4822:12 May
4692:
4399:
4377:
4353:
4279:
4269:
4164:7 July
4095:
4015:
3990:
3965:
3940:
3719:4 July
3542:
3517:
2886:"문서뷰어"
2589:Taiwan
2555:Taiwan
2375:
1992:4,588
1886:sacred
1802:Auslan
1777:Arabic
1733:Greece
1437:Total
1422:Total
1292:, and
1252:sepoys
1247:Indian
1233:Cairns
1201:Sydney
1134:Taiwan
1132:, and
895:(1.3%)
889:(1.5%)
883:(1.6%)
877:(1.7%)
871:(3.1%)
865:(3.8%)
857:German
853:(4.4%)
847:(5.5%)
841:(8.6%)
835:(9.5%)
764:census
710:tennis
538:Europe
357:Arabic
335:Auslan
303:
288:Turkey
285:
267:
249:
231:
211:
193:
178:Canada
175:
157:
139:
121:
103:
38:, see
7340:Index
7289:Sport
7284:Radio
7274:Music
7264:Dance
7216:Women
7119:Crime
7023:Media
6889:Women
6627:Fauna
6622:Flora
6351:Māori
6254:Dinka
6202:Saudi
6167:Iraqi
6117:Swiss
6017:Greek
5992:Dutch
5982:Czech
5940:Welsh
5925:Irish
5880:Hmong
5870:Uzbek
5855:Tatar
5850:Tajik
5843:Tamil
5774:Temoq
5690:Tamil
5621:Hoklo
5611:Hakka
5584:Hmong
5562:Karen
5423:Cuban
4758:(PDF)
4652:(PDF)
4645:(PDF)
4329:(PDF)
4322:(PDF)
3515:S2CID
3485:Jupp1
3437:Jupp1
3386:(PDF)
3375:(PDF)
3327:4 May
3069:(PDF)
3058:(PDF)
2972:(PDF)
2965:(PDF)
2597:Macau
2563:Macau
2497:Notes
2352:2011
2341:2006
2330:2001
2319:1996
2314:12.8
2308:1991
2297:1986
2286:1981
2258:1976
2253:12.7
2247:1971
2242:10.0
2236:1966
2231:11.9
2225:1961
2220:11.9
2214:1956
2209:12.8
2203:1951
2192:1946
2181:1941
2153:1936
2142:1931
2137:11.0
2131:1926
2126:10.4
2120:1921
2115:10.1
2109:1916
2104:10.6
2098:1911
2087:1906
2076:1901
2051:1898
2045:1838
2037:1888
2031:1828
2023:1878
2017:1818
2009:1868
2003:1808
1995:1858
1989:1798
1981:1848
1975:1788
1951:(Pre-
1884:is a
1851:Islam
1648:Nepal
1597:Italy
1495:China
1478:India
1225:Perth
1130:Macau
1027:Dutch
887:Dutch
875:Greek
833:Irish
826:(33%)
788:Asian
762:each
507:China
499:Wales
382:Hindi
377:Greek
329:also
270:Japan
7244:Arts
6953:list
6941:list
6929:list
6778:LGBT
6387:and
6288:Nuer
6229:Bari
6142:Arab
5885:Mien
5860:Thai
5601:Mien
5557:Chin
5500:Asia
5110:ISBN
5091:ISBN
5072:ISBN
5040:2009
4967:2016
4913:2022
4887:2022
4854:2018
4824:2019
4793:2010
4766:2009
4734:2016
4708:2022
4690:ISBN
4660:2010
4626:2009
4592:2022
4566:2008
4532:2010
4499:2010
4466:2022
4437:2009
4397:ISBN
4375:ISBN
4351:ISBN
4337:2014
4277:PMID
4211:2013
4166:2013
4138:2019
4093:ISBN
4072:2013
4013:ISBN
3988:ISBN
3963:ISBN
3938:ISBN
3883:2013
3847:2013
3821:2016
3786:2023
3756:2022
3721:2018
3678:2022
3643:2021
3612:2022
3558:2021
3540:ISBN
3424:2022
3394:2020
3355:2007
3329:2020
3298:2024
3273:2024
3248:2021
3218:2011
3191:2017
3165:2022
3077:2010
3041:2022
3011:2022
2980:2022
2932:2022
2902:2022
2872:2022
2841:2023
2815:2022
2785:2022
2755:2022
2726:2022
2694:2022
2595:and
2561:and
2369:9.3
2358:3.2
2347:7.4
2336:6.0
2325:5.9
2303:7.3
2292:6.3
2275:Year
2264:7.4
2198:5.0
2187:4.9
2170:Year
2159:3.4
2148:7.8
2093:7.2
2065:Year
1978:859
1967:Year
1961:Year
1916:(an
1394:and
1370:and
1325:and
1254:and
1082:and
1021:and
996:and
972:and
933:and
915:and
901:(1%)
859:(4%)
794:and
778:and
756:race
750:The
708:and
692:and
667:Asia
629:The
623:and
568:and
558:Asia
544:and
509:and
501:and
485:and
34:and
7239:Art
6795:Law
6133:and
5567:Mon
4267:PMC
4257:hdl
4249:doi
4237:334
3507:doi
1924:).
1398:):
1355:in
1239:).
1223:),
1207:),
1191:or
736:in
529:.
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