984:
1004:
681:
1058:
1050:
8953:
1042:
13295:
8861:
8847:
2322:
3689:
4269:
Differences exist between
Australian English and other varieties of English, where different terms can be used for the same subject or the same term can be ascribed different meanings. Non-exhaustive examples of terminology associated with food, transport and clothing is used below to demonstrate the
5135:
There are extensive terms used in other varieties of
English which are not widely used in Australian English. These terms usually do not result in Australian English speakers failing to comprehend speakers of other varieties of English, as Australian English speakers will often be familiar with such
3999:
In informal speech, incomplete comparisons are sometimes used, such as "sweet as" (as in "That car is sweet as."). "Full", "fully" or "heaps" may precede a word to act as an intensifier (as in "The waves at the beach were heaps good."). This was more common in regional
Australia and South Australia
3596:
of
English across the country. According to linguists, it emerged during the 19th century. General Australian is the dominant variety across the continent, and is particularly so in urban areas. The increasing dominance of General Australian reflects its prominence on radio and television since the
3621:
is made up of a range of forms which developed differently in different parts of
Australia, and are said to vary along a continuum, from forms close to Standard Australian English to more non-standard forms. There are distinctive features of accent, grammar, words and meanings, as well as language
3416:
elsewhere however the term refers to the both prominent codes, rugby league and
Australian rules football, interchangeably, depending on context of usage outside of regional perrameters. In some pockets of Melbourne & Western Sydney "football" and more rarely "footy" will refer to Association
887:
dialect of London, were particularly influential on the development of the new variety and constituted "the major input of the various sounds that went into constructing" Australian
English. All the other regions of England were represented among the early colonists. A large proportion of early
3307:
is strongly regional in nature. Consequently, the geographical background of individuals may be inferred if they use words that are peculiar to particular
Australian states or territories and, in some cases, even smaller regions. In addition, some Australians speak
8678:
Different spellings have existed throughout
Australia's history. What are today regarded as American spellings were popular in Australia throughout the late 19th and early 20th centuries, with the Victorian Department of Education endorsing them into the 1970s and
2658:
are almost universally pronounced with the full vowel, older generations of
Australians are relatively likely to pronounce these affixes with a schwa as is typical in British English. Meanwhile, younger generations are relatively likely to use a full vowel.
7201:. Grammatical differences between varieties of English are minor relative to differences in phonology and vocabulary and do not generally affect intelligibility. Examples of grammatical differences between Australian English and other varieties include:
3661:, suggested that high rising terminal was initially spread by young people in the 1960s. It found that the high rising terminal was used more than twice as often by young people than older people, and is more common among women than men. In the
8799:
upon the country's switch to the metric system in the 1970s, although imperial units persist in casual references to a person's height. Tyre and bolt sizes (for example) are defined in imperial units where appropriate for technical reasons.
2691:
In addition, miscellaneous pronunciation differences exist when compared with other varieties of English in relation to various isolated words, with some of those pronunciations being unique to Australian English. For example:
5139:
Non-exhaustive selections of British English and American English terms not commonly used in Australian English together with their definitions or Australian English equivalents are found in the collapsible table below:
3411:
depending on the local area, in most of New South Wales and Queensland. More commonly "rugby" is used to distinguish rugby union from "footy" which refers to the more popular rugby league. Footy commonly is used for
8743:
960:
in 1898, which extensively catalogued Australian English vocabulary, started a wave of academic interest and codification during the 20th century which resulted in Australian English becoming established as an
3629:
non-English speaking backgrounds. These ethnocultural varieties contain features of General Australian English as adopted by the children of immigrants blended with some non-English language features, such as
3302:
Relative to many other national dialect groupings, Australian English is relatively homogeneous across the country. Some relatively minor regional differences in pronunciation exist. A limited range of
983:
9836:
3604:
sociocultural variant, which differs from General Australian in its phonology. The Broad variant is found across the continent and is relatively more prominent in rural and outer-suburban areas.
2611:
Differences in stress, weak forms and standard pronunciation of isolated words occur between Australian English and other forms of English, which while noticeable do not impair intelligibility.
5071:
In addition to the large number of uniquely Australian idioms in common use, there are instances of idioms taking different forms in Australian English than in other varieties, for instance:
4997:
4000:
but has been in common usage in urban Australia for decades. The suffix "-ly" is sometimes omitted in broader Australian English. For instance, "really good" can become "real good".
2447:
as well as at the end of a word or morpheme before any vowel in the same breath group. Examples of this feature are that the following pairs are pronounced similarly or identically:
13275:
1003:
11014:
9912:
Measurements used by people in their private lives, in conversation or in estimation of sizes had not noticeably changed nor was such a change even attempted or thought necessary.
9896:
14534:
8823:, the United States layout and the United Kingdom layout. Keyboards and keyboard software for the Australian market universally uses the US keyboard layout, which lacks the
4016:
to metric measures. Since the switch to metric, heights of individuals are listed in centimetres on official documents and distances by road on signs are listed in terms of
10022:
3801:. Although "mate" is used in multiple ways including to indicate "mateship" or formally call out the target of a threat or insult, depending on internation and context.
1088:, which is also present in some regional south-eastern dialects of the UK and eastern seaboard dialects in the US. An example of this feature is the distinction between
3527:
8911:
3820:
in Australia, as in North America, means a natural, uncultivated area of vegetation or flora, whereas in England they are commonly used only in proper names (such as
4887:
in Australian (and American) English commonly refers to people of East Asian ancestry, while in British English it commonly refers to people of South Asian ancestry
1866:
The vowel /ʉː/ is diphthongised in all the major Australian accents; in General Australian, the most widespread Australian accent, the vowel is pronounced as . See
1029:
The most obvious way in which Australian English is distinctive from other varieties of English is through its unique pronunciation. It shares most similarity with
14332:
9374:
13368:
345:
935:. This American influence was continued with the popularity of American films from the early 20th century and the influx of American military personnel during
9317:
5049:(underwear) (in Australian English the singular "thong" can refer to one half of a pair of the footwear or to a G-string, so care must be taken as to context)
14401:
13268:
3847:
3837:
9828:
9472:
1121:), unless it is followed by a velar consonant. Examples of this feature are the following pairings, which are pronounced identically in Australian English:
14289:
13127:
11031:
8762:
are in use, with single quotation marks preferred for use in the first instance, with double quotation marks reserved for quotes of speech within speech.
13067:
3417:
football although unlike more common international terminology, Australian English uses the term soccer and not football or footy. Beer glasses are also
14527:
667:
14589:
14574:
14468:
14078:
8699:
has been credited with re-establishing the dominance of the British spellings in the 1920s and 1930s. For a short time during the late 20th century,
7609:
7605:
4880:
There also exist words which in Australian English are ascribed different meanings from those ascribed in other varieties of English, for instance:
13363:
13261:
11412:
641:
14374:
14360:
14213:
10912:
9770:
923:. The Gold Rushes brought immigrants and linguistic influences from many parts of the world. An example was the introduction of vocabulary from
3804:
Several words used by Australians were at one time used in the UK but have since fallen out of usage or changed in meaning there. For example,
12070:
10917:
9397:
9698:
14172:
13556:
13413:
11182:
4990:
in Australian English refers to an open field or meadow whereas in American and British English it refers to a small agricultural enclosure
3763:", contain many historical Australian words and phrases that are understood by Australians even though some are not in common usage today.
3665:, it has occasionally been considered one of the variety's stereotypical features, and its spread there is attributed to the popularity of
2549:
1216:, where a more advanced trap-bath split is found, and where the dominant pronunciation of all the preceding words incorporates the "long"
9758:
9601:
3339:
Although Australian English is relatively homogeneous, there are some regional variations. The dialects of English spoken in the various
9503:
9254:
Harrington, J.; F. Cox & Z. Evans (1997). "An acoustic phonetic study of broad, general, and cultivated Australian English vowels".
4073:
In other circumstances, Australian English sometimes favours a usage which is different from both British and American English as with:
3615:
and which was commonplace in official media during the early 20th century, had become largely extinct by the onset of the 21st century.
2466:
14520:
14506:
13162:
12135:
10438:
10236:
1891:, and so on. In open syllables particularly, the pronunciation varies from the bisyllabic , through the diphthong , to the long vowel .
3580:. As a result, the pairs full/fool and pull/pool differ phonetically only in vowel length for those speakers. The usual allophone for
10685:
9877:
9797:
3927:
Many towns or suburbs of Australia have also been influenced or named after Aboriginal words. The best-known example is the capital,
3808:
in Australia, as in North America, means a stream or small river, whereas in the UK it is typically a watercourse in a marshy area;
4033:
1920:
used in different English dialects but there are variations in how these consonants are used. Australian English is no exception.
14541:
14497:
14339:
9879:
Metrication in Australia: A review of the effectiveness of policies and procedures in Australia's conversion to the metric system
9627:
Guy, G.; Horvath, B.; Vonwiller, J.; Daisley, E.; Rogers, I. (1986). "An intonational change in progress in Australian English".
309:
8788:
is followed and the 12-hour clock is generally used in everyday life (as opposed to service, police, and airline applications).
3625:
Academics have noted the emergence of numerous ethnocultural dialects of Australian English that are spoken by people from some
763:. It is also the main language used in compulsory education, as well as federal, state and territorial legislatures and courts.
13342:
10959:
10769:
10577:
10491:
660:
7569:
As in all English-speaking countries, there is no central authority that prescribes official usage with respect to matters of
14594:
14071:
13391:
13212:
12997:
10855:
10695:
10342:
10057:
9850:
9748:
9297:
9152:
9127:
9102:
9070:
1081:(RP) as well as its centring diphthongs. The short vowels, consisting only of monophthongs, correspond to the RP lax vowels.
14179:
13232:
12305:
12190:
12063:
11405:
10971:
10511:
10506:
10501:
9462:(television documentary) 2007; director: David Swann; Writer: Lawrie Zion, Princess Pictures (broadcaster: ABC Television).
3518:
are typically realised as centring diphthongs (), whereas in the other states they may also be realised as monophthongs: .
1900:
The vowel /iː/ has an onset , except before laterals. The onset is often lowered to , so that "beat" is for some speakers.
795:
756:
13685:
9541:
9522:
9427:
Pauline Bryant (1985): Regional variation in the Australian English lexicon, Australian Journal of Linguistics, 5:1, 55–66
572:
14513:
14493:
12713:
11358:
11302:
11197:
10703:
10537:
10451:
10385:
9586:
3340:
2343:
2299:
2277:
965:
variety with its own internal norms and standards. This culminated in publications such as the 1981 first edition of the
265:
3653:
in Australian English was noted and studied earlier than in other varieties of English. The feature is sometimes called
14435:
14408:
14204:
12818:
11365:
10496:
10476:
9370:
8875:
8714:
3736:
means "true", "legitimate" or "is that true?", among other things, depending on context and inflection. The derivative
1883:, for example, is commonly realised as , particularly in closed syllables, though also found in open syllables such as
973:
852:
from the end of the 18th century. These native-born children were exposed to a wide range of dialects from across the
14367:
14303:
14296:
10907:
10808:
10708:
10628:
10562:
10097:
9890:
9241:
9217:
9177:
9018:
8992:
8906:
8695:
3418:
2369:
653:
3980:(Australia). This may also be done with people's names to create nicknames (other English speaking countries create
3854:) and local culture. Many such are localised, and do not form part of general Australian use, while others, such as
2390:
sound does not appear at the end of a syllable or immediately before a consonant. As with many non-rhotic dialects,
2351:
14064:
13536:
12617:
10635:
10572:
10557:
9971:
Pena, Yolanda Fernandez (5 May 2016). "What Motivates Verbal Agreement Variation with Collective Headed Subjects".
9313:
8322:
spelling as the preferred variant and hence Australian English varies by word when it comes to these sets of words.
2182:
2106:
912:
9733:
8811:
are used in preference to fractional odds, as used in the United Kingdom, or moneyline odds in the United States.
7624:. Notwithstanding, the Macquarie Dictionary often lists most American spellings as acceptable secondary variants.
798:. By the 1820s, the native-born colonists' speech was recognisably distinct from speakers in Britain and Ireland.
14599:
14346:
13332:
12865:
12661:
11839:
11479:
11398:
11076:
10875:
10865:
10801:
10542:
10516:
9476:
3843:
3752:
3297:
2161:
826:
370:
255:
14353:
14236:
14156:
13961:
13182:
12622:
12128:
12079:
11162:
11061:
10781:
10759:
10665:
10471:
10431:
9752:
9143:
Cox, Felicity (2020). "Chapter 2: Phonetics and Phonology of Australian English". In Willoughby, Louisa (ed.).
8820:
8690:
7718:
3309:
2424:
2347:
10146:
14087:
13284:
13222:
12915:
12877:
11989:
11871:
11783:
11460:
11312:
11229:
11105:
10954:
10947:
10818:
10764:
10567:
10547:
10377:
free newsletter from the Australian National Dictionary Centre, which includes articles on Australian English
10376:
8881:
7598:
3748:
3683:
3618:
2402:
2230:
2134:
7627:
The minor systematic differences which occur between Australian and American spelling are summarised below:
14579:
14442:
14282:
13580:
13217:
12870:
12690:
12507:
12328:
11680:
11297:
11091:
10828:
10791:
10670:
10660:
10532:
7593:
2209:
2175:
1867:
1024:
962:
402:
350:
4257:
3881:
3581:
3577:
3573:
3553:
3549:
3488:
3480:
3351:
3277:
3259:
3241:
3223:
3205:
3187:
3147:
3132:
3101:
3078:
3059:
3051:
3041:
3037:
3026:
3022:
3012:
2985:
2977:
2967:
2963:
2959:
2955:
2941:
2937:
2933:
2929:
2911:
2907:
2896:
2892:
2847:
2829:
2825:
2821:
2813:
2805:
2790:
2786:
2771:
2767:
2749:
2745:
2741:
2707:
2700:
2685:
2674:
2651:
2647:
2588:
2569:
2565:
2561:
2557:
2553:
2545:
2541:
2537:
2533:
2529:
2521:
2513:
2505:
2497:
2493:
2489:
2485:
2481:
2477:
2473:
2444:
2432:
2428:
2417:
2413:
2404:
2393:
2387:
1880:
1793:
1763:
1733:
1703:
1671:
1623:
1591:
1561:
1501:
1472:
1412:
1382:
1323:
1266:
1217:
1181:
1173:
1114:
1110:
1099:
1092:
868:
which ensued produced a relatively homogeneous new variety of English which was easily understood by all.
14569:
14460:
12593:
12583:
12181:
12148:
12144:
11825:
11672:
11066:
11024:
11019:
10966:
10713:
10680:
10608:
2261:
2193:
624:
467:
7512:
is transitive in Australian English. Where the object is a person or people, American English also uses
14394:
14312:
14263:
14148:
13591:
13395:
Countries and territories where English is the national language or the native language of the majority
13177:
12892:
12750:
12161:
11702:
11446:
11132:
11036:
10890:
10845:
10749:
7999:
where the consonant is unstressed, contrary to American English. Therefore, Australian English favours
7534:
may be used, e.g. "I don't want to go but" in place of "But I don't want to go". This is also found in
5593:
4225:
2270:
2168:
2028:
2019:
330:
12113:
10189:
9774:
1033:. Like most dialects of English, it is distinguished primarily by the phonetic quality of its vowels.
915:, during which about two percent of the population of the United Kingdom emigrated to the colonies of
14584:
14275:
14122:
14115:
14108:
13157:
12683:
12641:
12612:
12544:
12512:
12121:
11832:
11252:
11209:
11157:
11056:
10902:
10870:
10786:
10776:
10744:
10424:
9044:
7257:
5853:
4929:
3413:
3313:
2223:
916:
849:
825:. Australian English is relatively consistent across the continent, although it encompasses numerous
779:
13689:
Countries and territories where English is an official language, but not the majority first language
10282:
9938:"The Macquarie Dictionary", Fourth Edition. The Macquarie Library Pty Ltd, 2005. Note: Entries with
8952:
8632:
endings for past tense verbs. The Macquarie Dictionary does not favour either, but it suggests that
7418:(e.g. "I'll write to you") is always retained, as opposed to American usage where it may be dropped.
3600:
Recent generations have seen a comparatively smaller proportion of the population speaking with the
1084:
There exist pairs of long and short vowels with overlapping vowel quality giving Australian English
1065:
The vowels of Australian English can be divided according to length. The long vowels, which include
876:
described the distinctive accent and vocabulary that had developed among the native-born colonists.
14415:
14196:
14164:
13977:
13568:
12882:
12836:
12735:
12708:
12673:
12568:
12439:
12024:
12010:
11908:
11894:
11453:
11167:
11152:
10999:
10835:
10796:
10623:
8901:
7314:
7298:
5011:
in Australian (and American) English refers to a state school. Australian and American English use
2420:. This can be heard in "law-r-and order", where an intrusive R is voiced between the AW and the A.
2332:
848:
The earliest Australian English was spoken by the first generation of native-born colonists in the
472:
10240:
14189:
13853:
13094:
12927:
12745:
12720:
11797:
11636:
11557:
11317:
11192:
11172:
11147:
11127:
10880:
10850:
10675:
10552:
10481:
10214:
9706:
9118:
Burridge, Kate (2020). "Chapter 11: History of Australian English". In Willoughby, Louisa (ed.).
9061:
Burridge, Kate (2020). "Chapter 11: History of Australian English". In Willoughby, Louisa (ed.).
7621:
3794:
3459:
is more complete in South Australia, in contrast to the other states. Accordingly, words such as
3421:
in different states. Distinctive grammatical patterns exist such as the use of the interrogative
2336:
2216:
2066:
2057:
2039:
869:
680:
201:
92:
82:
72:
8326:
Minor systematic difference which occur between Australian and British spelling are as follows:
13467:
13327:
13009:
12987:
12791:
12488:
12457:
12335:
12101:
12094:
11578:
11522:
11421:
11224:
11202:
11177:
11142:
11122:
11086:
10924:
10895:
10885:
10860:
10823:
10754:
10591:
10486:
10334:
10330:
Perspectives on the Americanisation of Australian English: A Sociolinguistic Study of Variation
8686:
8458:, although both variants are acceptable. Similar to Canada, New Zealand and the United States,
7696:
7582:
7425:(v) to mean "study" (v). Therefore, it may be said that "He studies medicine" but not that "He
7290:
3996:, which is both a postclitic and a suffix with much the same meaning as in Australian English.
3612:
2596:
1946:
1078:
1010:
971:, a major English language dictionary based on Australian usage, and the 1988 first edition of
908:
786:
created by the intermingling of early settlers who were from a variety of dialectal regions of
743:
597:
582:
304:
12905:
10397:
9699:"Frederick Ludowyk, 1998, "Aussie Words: The Dinkum Oil On Dinkum; Where Does It Come From?" (
6875:(verb): To play truant from an educational institution. Equivalent to Australian English (to)
1057:
1049:
977:, a historical dictionary documenting the history of Australian English vocabulary and idiom.
14229:
13905:
13526:
13207:
12992:
12887:
12600:
12534:
12288:
12278:
12273:
11494:
11467:
11287:
11219:
11117:
11071:
10934:
10840:
10727:
10613:
10400:—the origins, meanings and a quiz to test your knowledge at the National Museum of Australia.
9559:
8891:
8158:. However, the Macquarie Dictionary has noted a growing tendency to use the double consonant.
7478:
are the most common usages in Australian English, in contrast to American English which uses
6089:(food): Solid material left after rendering animal (especially pork) fat. Australian English
5152:
5130:
3756:
3400:
2244:
1985:
1976:
1936:
712:
592:
477:
13200:
6661:
6119:(verb): To play truant, particularly from an educational institution. Australian English to
5015:
to mean a non-government or independent school, in contrast with British English which uses
14449:
13635:
12629:
12522:
12462:
12340:
12313:
12230:
11846:
11776:
11695:
11351:
11322:
11244:
11081:
11051:
10987:
10942:
10655:
10650:
10618:
10603:
10459:
9437:
9398:"Divide over potato cake and scallop, bathers and togs mapped in 2015 Linguistics Roadshow"
8730:
7587:
3783:
3650:
3317:
2383:
2077:
967:
857:
156:
9805:
8:
14256:
14140:
14034:
13606:
13562:
13439:
13404:
13227:
13057:
13049:
12947:
12910:
12796:
12781:
12656:
12646:
12573:
12412:
12017:
11964:
11731:
11716:
11536:
11272:
11214:
11046:
11009:
10739:
10403:
8886:
8835:
symbols and uses a different layout for punctuation symbols from the UK keyboard layout.
8763:
7294:
5055:
in Australian (and American) English refers to a padded upper garment or British English
5043:(footwear), whereas in both American and British English it refers to Australian English
3456:
2148:
2087:
1030:
953:
552:
447:
422:
417:
412:
335:
20:
14221:
13117:
13084:
13019:
13002:
12678:
12225:
12215:
11665:
11658:
11550:
11374:
11332:
11307:
11292:
11282:
11277:
11234:
11137:
11041:
10645:
10640:
10392:
R. Mannell, F. Cox and J. Harrington (2009), An Introduction to Phonetics and Phonology
10307:
9961:
usage note in the Macquarie Dictionary and reference to corresponding Australian entry.
9942:
usage note in the Macquarie Dictionary and reference to corresponding Australian entry.
9652:
8966:
8896:
6939:(sport): To enthusiastically support a sporting team. Equivalent to Australian English
3981:
3932:
3821:
2763:
1996:
1941:
920:
880:
617:
602:
567:
314:
87:
77:
11587:
9045:"2021 Australia, Census All persons QuickStats | Australian Bureau of Statistics"
4448:(which in BrE refers to large crustaceans only, with small crustaceans referred to as
3984:). For example, "Gazza" from Gary, or "Smitty" from John Smith. The use of the suffix
3812:
in Australia means field, whereas in the UK it means a small enclosure for livestock;
3369:
in Victoria, Tasmania, Western Australia and South Australia. What Queensland calls a
233:
13837:
13122:
13107:
13079:
13039:
12831:
12768:
12517:
12293:
12257:
12031:
11738:
11709:
11651:
11644:
11621:
11543:
11501:
11262:
11004:
10338:
10311:
10093:
10053:
9886:
9729:
9656:
9644:
9458:
Bruce Moore (Australian Oxford Dictionary) and Felicity Cox (Macquarie University) :
9293:
9237:
9213:
9173:
9148:
9123:
9098:
9066:
7523:
in Australian English. This is in contrast to British English where it is said to be
6685:
5338:
4954:
3901:
3593:
2573:
2288:
2250:
1963:
1953:
1106:
861:
833:
752:
735:
731:
587:
562:
527:
457:
432:
397:
392:
366:
241:
12813:
10391:
9011:
8985:
7275:, encountered in British English, is almost never encountered in Australian English.
6249:: A room containing washing or other home appliances, similar to Australian English
865:
783:
261:
14473:
14385:
14323:
13988:
13956:
13846:
13661:
13491:
13242:
13195:
13147:
13074:
12982:
12972:
12967:
12957:
12803:
12776:
12634:
12554:
12499:
12397:
12379:
12366:
12203:
12198:
12038:
11950:
11943:
11936:
11885:
11804:
11742:
11688:
11508:
11429:
11379:
10813:
10297:
10215:"Endangered Languages and Cultures » Blog Archive » Webster in Australia"
10002:
9636:
9263:
8852:
7542:
7535:
7340:
7222:
5531:
4036:, sometimes Australian English shares a usage with one of those varieties, as with
3912:
3880:. The former is used as a high-pitched call, for attracting attention, (pronounced
3760:
2584:
2580:
2154:
2093:
2012:
1931:
994:
924:
716:
577:
557:
547:
522:
517:
507:
492:
487:
452:
427:
387:
290:
102:
97:
14247:
13998:
13112:
13014:
12952:
12922:
12730:
12605:
12426:
12402:
12374:
12345:
12318:
12283:
12170:
12003:
11996:
11982:
11929:
11915:
11818:
11762:
11601:
11594:
11571:
11564:
9926:"The Macquarie Dictionary", Fourth Edition. The Macquarie Library Pty Ltd, 2005.
9287:
8866:
8718:
8469:
Other examples of individual words where the preferred spelling is listed by the
7781:
7707:
7613:
7198:
7114:
6696:
6273:
6204:
5492:
4902:
3825:
3772:
3666:
3635:
3452:
3321:
2600:
2202:
2121:
2050:
1970:
1958:
1213:
1157:
1041:
771:
767:
724:
607:
537:
502:
482:
462:
437:
171:
167:
111:
107:
64:
6071:: A mildly offensive term for sexual intercourse, similar to Australian English
3956:
are common and are often used to indicate familiarity. Some common examples are
3377:
in Victoria, Western Australia, South Australia, New South Wales, and Tasmania.
14099:
13928:
13654:
13625:
13542:
13479:
13337:
13187:
13102:
13062:
12962:
12786:
12539:
12444:
12434:
12350:
12152:
11811:
11767:
11628:
11515:
11257:
10179:"The Macquarie Dictionary", 8th Edition. Macquarie Dictionary Publishers, 2020.
10112:"The Macquarie Dictionary", Fourth Edition. The Macquarie Library Pty Ltd, 2005
9671:
8804:
8796:
8759:
8700:
8624:
There is variation between and within varieties of English in the treatment of
6950:
6170:
5843:
5692:
5660:
5209:
5002:
4013:
3989:
3693:
3662:
3626:
3496:
2006:
893:
889:
739:
512:
497:
442:
340:
189:
161:
151:
10302:
9995:
International Journal of Language, Translation and Intercultural Communication
9640:
9267:
8940:
3704:
Australian English has many words and idioms which are unique to the dialect.
3392:
is more popular in Victoria, Tasmania, Western Australia and South Australia.
14563:
13574:
13520:
13424:
13237:
13152:
12808:
12725:
12666:
12578:
12529:
12407:
12389:
11957:
11724:
11529:
9648:
9351:
8792:
8785:
8685:
newspaper until the 1990s. This influence can be seen in the spelling of the
8621:
are also listed as being equally as acceptable as their spaced counterparts.
7388:. This is shared with British English and is in contrast to American English.
7310:
7306:
5993:
5703:
5630:
5551:
5504:
5221:
5030:
4977:
4963:
in Australian (and American) English most commonly refers to British English
4424:(refers to a tomato-based sauce in AmE and BrE but a seafood sauce in AusE);
4253:
4187:
4009:
2860:
are pronounced with the stress on the second, rather than the first syllable;
1137:. Other examples are the following pairs, which rhyme in Australian English:
853:
806:
787:
612:
10029:. Attorney-General's Department (Government of South Australia). August 2020
7788:
endings, remains a minority variant. The Macquarie Dictionary says that the
7260:, Acts of Parliament, and other formal or legal documents such as contracts.
5136:
terms through exposure to media or may ascertain the meaning using context.
4980:, whereas in British English and American English it also often refers to a
927:, including some terms later considered to be typically Australian, such as
13934:
13779:
13769:
13549:
12740:
12588:
12467:
10328:
9957:, Fourth Edition. The Macquarie Library Pty Ltd, 2005. Note: Entries with
9371:"Robert Mannell, "Impressionistic Studies of Australian English Phonetics""
8766:
is preferred for punctuation marks at the end of quotations. For instance,
7617:
7302:
7301:
however, the reverse applies when referring to the following three rivers:
7094:
6930:
6806:
6284:
6251:
5884:
5729:
5582:: A low and frequently flooded area of land, similar to Australian English
5424:
5327:
5249:
5167:
4933:
4914:(which is not commonly used in Australian English) and to American English
3631:
3435:
3404:
3346:
Most regional differences are in word usage. Swimming clothes are known as
3331:
variation within Australian English, which is mostly evident in phonology.
2436:
1085:
936:
532:
196:
14056:
9581:
8808:
7995:
is retained in Australian English when adding suffixes to words ending in
5131:
British and American English terms not commonly used in Australian English
4012:
in the 1970s changed most of the country's vocabulary of measurement from
3572:
In some parts of Australia, notably Victoria, a fully backed allophone of
684:
The percentage of people who speak only the English language at home, 2021
14095:
13876:
13826:
13784:
13648:
13612:
13531:
13444:
13347:
13253:
11790:
11390:
11327:
11187:
7570:
7320:
While prepositions before days may be omitted in American English, i.e.,
6844:
6718:
5749:
5727:: Small pieces of fruit residue found in fruit juice. Australian English
5573:
4937:
4107:
3798:
3697:
3443:
are used in all states, with the former being more common in Queensland.
3408:
1074:
1066:
990:
939:; seen in the enduring persistence of such universally-accepted terms as
775:
760:
146:
54:
10366:
5977:: A mildly offensive term for a foolish or obnoxious person, similar to
836:, which is perceived to be free of pronounced regional or sociocultural
14478:
13774:
13719:
13513:
12651:
12143:
11922:
10007:
9990:
8945:
8824:
7184:
7082:
6707:
6624:
6604:
6091:
6004:
5412:
5278:
4981:
4270:
variations which exist between Australian English and other varieties:
4245:
3953:
3949:
3946:, such as "not bad", "not much" and "you're not wrong", are also used.
3643:
3304:
2401:
in the spelling comes before another word that starts with a vowel. An
958:
Austral English: A Dictionary Of Australasian Words, Phrases And Usages
837:
10090:
The Syntax, Semantics and Derivation of Bare Normalisations in English
7597:
are most commonly used by universities, governments and courts as the
7285:, rather than the British convention of coming before the name, e.g.,
5066:
4875:
3712:
Internationally well-known examples of Australian terminology include
3639:
13898:
13881:
13860:
13749:
13643:
12208:
11878:
10447:
10416:
8828:
7197:
The general rules which apply to Australian English are described at
7147:
6972:
6961:
6886:
6476:
6262:
6015:
5833:
5714:
4217:
4139:
4017:
3740:
means "true" or devoted: a "dinky-di Aussie" is a "true Australian".
3540:
2881:
2875:
2412:
in the spelling in certain environments, namely after the long vowel
2391:
1917:
1070:
802:
720:
226:
214:
39:
3584:
is further forward in Queensland and New South Wales than Victoria.
2321:
1879:
The boundary between monophthongs and diphthongs is somewhat fluid:
13951:
13871:
13809:
13794:
13714:
13709:
13704:
13600:
13485:
13449:
13433:
12235:
10175:
10173:
10171:
10169:
10167:
9885:. Canberra: Australian Government Publishing Service. p. 114.
9676:
9234:
International English: A Guide to the Varieties of Standard English
9145:
Australian English Reimagined: Structure, Features and Developments
9120:
Australian English Reimagined: Structure, Features and Developments
9063:
Australian English Reimagined: Structure, Features and Developments
8860:
8832:
7581:
There are several dictionaries of Australian English which adopt a
6631:
6584:
6560:
6421:
6373:
6058:
6043:
5968:
5937:
5907:
5896:
5822:
5811:
5481:
5401:
5238:
5178:
5045:
4155:
4095:
4079:
4062:
3928:
3777:
3724:, meaning either a native forest or a country area in general, and
3720:
3548:
to speakers from other states. There is also regional variation in
2869:
2440:
2408:
may similarly be inserted before a vowel in words that do not have
897:
822:
748:
273:
9829:"Why do Aussies shorten everything an itsy-bitsy-teeny-weeny bit?"
9212:(1. publ. ed.). Sydney: University of New South Wales Press.
7403:. This is in contrast to American English, where the insertion of
7252:
respectively), which are encountered in British English. However,
3688:
14483:
14015:
14004:
13759:
13754:
13739:
13734:
13507:
13497:
13460:
13172:
13167:
12977:
12323:
12250:
12245:
8681:
7451:
Australian English does not share the British English meaning of
7044:
6742:
6516:
6393:
6240:(noun): Where one road branches from another. Australian English
6121:
6032:
5948:
5562:
5213:: A flashing light atop a pole used to mark a pedestrian crossing
5026:
4175:
3943:
3714:
3380:
Preference for some synonymous words also differ between states.
3328:
2887:
884:
818:
810:
791:
542:
269:
10367:
Aussie English, The Illustrated Dictionary of Australian English
10164:
9950:
9948:
7519:
An outdoor event which is cancelled due to inclement weather is
5680:: An area of dry grass or shrubs, similar to Australian English
3696:
captured the Australian vocabulary of the 19th century in their
896:. They were joined by other non-native speakers of English from
14010:
13804:
13799:
13764:
13744:
13619:
13502:
13473:
13454:
12240:
12220:
12056:
11864:
11758:
10121:"Collins English Dictionary", 13th Edition. HarperCollins, 2018
8916:
7228:
Australian English has an extreme distaste for the modal verbs
7205:
Collective nouns are generally singular in construction, e.g.,
6919:
6143:(verb): To kiss passionately, equivalent to Australian English
5671:
5267:: Lower socio-economic person comparable to Australian English
3972:
3916:
3789:
3766:
3658:
10371:
10255:
5861:: A low area prone to flooding, similar to Australian English
5324:: A plastic wrap used in food preparation. Australian English
1105:
As with New Zealand English and General American English, the
13993:
13983:
13966:
13911:
13866:
13789:
13729:
13724:
11901:
10381:
10253:
9945:
9542:"Australia's accent only now starting to adopt small changes"
8430:
in Australian English. Therefore, Australian English favours
8391:
in Australian English. Therefore, Australian English favours
8338:
in Australian English. Therefore, Australian English favours
7501:) in Australian English, in contrast to the American English
6487:
6456:
6292:
American English terms not widely used in Australian English
6187:
5606:. Australian English makes no distinction between gammon and
5529:: An adhesive used to cover small wounds. Australian English
5516:
5362:
5000:, whereas in British English it is used interchangeably with
4443:
4021:
3966:
3872:
3851:
3657:. Research published in 1986, regarding vernacular speech in
2839:
1118:
901:
814:
9332:
9253:
5143:
British English terms not widely used in Australian English
5039:
in Australian English refer to British and American English
3510:
In Western Australian and Queensland English, the vowels in
1156:
Most varieties of Australian English exhibit only a partial
13971:
13945:
13939:
8776:
Sam said he "wasn't happy when Jane told David to 'go away.
7432:
When referring to time, Australians will refer to 10:30 as
5603:
5029:, while in British English it often refers to dessert (the
4119:
3935:
word thought to mean "women's breasts" or "meeting place".
941:
10408:
9626:
8912:
International Phonetic Alphabet chart for English dialects
8768:
Sam said he 'wasn't happy when Jane told David to "go away
8713:) gained some support in Australia and was adopted by the
8473:
as being different from current British spellings include
8283:
has noted a shift within Australian English towards using
3850:—mainly as names for places, flora and fauna (for example
3502:
is also more common in South Australia than other states.
2595:() in almost all positions, unlike other dialects such as
272:
characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see
9172:(4 ed.). Carlton, Vic.: Melbourne University Press.
9170:
The Rush that Never Ended: a History of Australian Mining
8704:
6056:: A wheeled cart for pushing a baby. Australian English:
6041:: A wheeled cart for pushing a baby. Australian English:
3611:
sociocultural variant, which adopted features of British
3487:) far more frequently in South Australia while the older
9097:. South Melbourne: Oxford University Press. p. 69.
9056:
9054:
8260:, in contrast to the American English practice of using
7906:(the unit of measurement only, not physical devices; so
7856:
French-derived words which in American English end with
7631:
French-derived words which in American English end with
7407:
is acceptable but nonetheless either casual or informal.
6179:(verb): To move from one plact to another ostentatiously
5775:
is used in Australian English for toilets on aeroplanes)
4480:
refers only to a small number of uncommon species; BrE:
3870:
and so on have become international. Other examples are
759:, being the only language spoken in the home for 72% of
13369:
List of countries where English is an official language
9734:"Aussie Words: Of Billy, Bong, Bung, & 'Billybong'"
9608:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 18 December 2017
9314:"Australian English – Impressionistic Phonetic Studies"
8753:
Complete Guide to English Usage for Australian Students
7421:
Australian English does not share the British usage of
801:
Australian English differs from other varieties in its
9922:
9920:
9857:. Australian Government National Measurement Institute
9423:
9421:
9419:
9095:
Speaking our Language: the Story of Australian English
4967:, but in British English refers to Australian English
3938:
3646:
include those of Lebanese and Vietnamese Australians.
3451:
The most pronounced variation in phonology is between
9991:"Australian English: Its Evolution and Current State"
9051:
5957:: An itinerant person. Similar to Australian English
3904:/Yagara language once spoken in the Brisbane region.
3838:
List of English words of Australian Aboriginal origin
3433:), which is particularly associated with Queensland.
2591:
is pronounced by Australians as a "dark" (velarised)
1180:. Throughout the majority of the country, the "flat"
9358:, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, p. 597
8842:
6635:: A first year student at a highschool or university
5059:
but in British English refers to Australian English
888:
convicts and colonists were from Ireland, and spoke
9917:
9416:
8795:units are used in everyday life, having supplanted
6196:: A long queue of stationary or slow-moving traffic
5067:
Idioms taking different forms in Australian English
4876:
Terms with different meanings in Australian English
14528:Macmillan English Dictionary for Advanced Learners
13294:
9289:Australian English Pronunciation and Transcription
7560:) may be used to mean "no" and "yes" respectively.
6152:: A mildly offensive term for an unpleasant person
5231:: A police officer, particularly one of lower rank
4893:in Australian (and British) English refers to AmE
4027:
3384:(i.e., garbage bin, garbage truck) dominates over
14469:Collaborative International Dictionary of English
10290:Journal of the International Phonetic Association
10133:Yeah-no: A Discourse Marker in Australian English
9672:"The unstoppable march of the upward inflection?"
7281:follows the name of the river in question, e.g.,
4996:in Australian English refers specifically to the
14561:
13364:List of countries by English-speaking population
8764:Logical (as opposed to typesetter's) punctuation
7351:. This is in contrast to American English where
5287:: To hurry (somebody) along. Australian English
9984:
9982:
9088:
9086:
9084:
9082:
8744:Style Manual: For Authors, Editors and Printers
8050:Where American English uses a double-consonant
7604:Australian spelling is significantly closer to
7448:, which is sometimes found in American English.
7373:which is not encountered in Australian English.
5639:: To be irritated or upset, often with a person
5121:Wouldn't touch (something) with a ten-foot pole
5025:in Australian (and American) English refers to
4034:British and American English vocabulary differs
3003:and derivatives are mainly pronounced with the
2838:is stressed on the first syllable and with the
2427:is a feature of Australian English: prevocalic
9281:
9279:
9277:
8419:, etc., although both variants are acceptable.
8380:, etc., although both variants are acceptable.
8192:In contrast with American English, which uses
8106:, Australian English uses a single consonant:
6402:: An isolated, rural area. Australian English
4928:in Australian English most commonly refers to
3642:is also influencing Australian English. Other
3327:Academic research has also identified notable
2646:) can be pronounced either with a full vowel (
1109:is complete in Australian English: unstressed
1018:
794:, though its most significant influences were
14072:
13269:
12129:
11406:
10432:
10281:Cox, Felicity; Palethorpe, Sallyanne (2007),
10280:
9934:
9932:
9669:
9560:"australian english | Australian Voices"
9338:
7923:Words which end in American English end with
4476:, except for the large orange variety – AusE
3888:is also a notional distance: "if he's within
3718:, meaning a remote, sparsely populated area,
3343:differ slightly in vocabulary and phonology.
661:
14173:An Universal Etymological English Dictionary
13557:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
13414:Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
12487:
9979:
9292:(2nd ed.), Cambridge University Press,
9197:(1st ed.). Sydney: Angus and Robertson.
9079:
4976:in Australian English generally refers to a
4052:) which are shared with British English, or
3767:British English similarities and differences
3592:The General Australian accent serves as the
3007:vowel in the stressed syllable, rather than
1013:saw many external influences on the language
14086:
10087:
9722:
9438:"regional accents | Australian Voices"
9285:
9274:
8821:two major English language keyboard layouts
8749:Australian Handbook for Writers and Editors
8735:Cambridge Guide to Australian English Usage
7796:sits at 3:1. The sole exception to this is
7516:, which is not found in Australian English.
7324:, they are retained in Australian English:
4901:, while in American English it refers to a
3831:
3160:Variation in Australian closing diphthongs
2808:), as in American English, rather than the
2350:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
14521:Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
14079:
14065:
13283:
13276:
13262:
13163:Comparison of American and British English
12136:
12122:
11420:
11413:
11399:
10439:
10425:
9929:
9523:"It's all English, but vowels ain't voils"
7467:are not encountered in Australian English.
7395:is always inserted before the tens, i.e.,
5360:: A kitchen appliance. Australian English
5123:(shared with AmE usage) as opposed to BrE
5114:(shared with BrE usage) as opposed to AmE
5096:(shared with AmE usage) as opposed to BrE
5087:(shared with BrE usage) as opposed to AmE
5078:(shared with BrE usage) as opposed to AmE
4070:) which are shared with American English.
3587:
3455:and the other states and territories. The
3131:vowel, somewhat as with American English:
2670:are pronounced with a full vowel, so that
668:
654:
51:18.5 million in Australia (2021)
10301:
10006:
9798:"Discussion on the Meaning of 'Canberra'"
9703:, Australian National Dictionary Centre)"
9232:Trudgill, Peter and Jean Hannah. (2002).
7803:Words which in American English end with
7730:Words which in American English end with
7317:in Tasmania also follows this convention.
5105:(shared with AmE usage) as opposed to UK
4998:head of government of an Australian state
3526:A feature common in Victorian English is
3388:in New South Wales and Queensland, while
3312:derived from Australian English, such as
2370:Learn how and when to remove this message
1916:There is little variation in the sets of
1257:
1251:
1245:
883:, including most notably the traditional
782:in 1788. Australian English arose from a
766:Australian English began to diverge from
14590:Languages of the Cocos (Keeling) Islands
14575:Languages attested from the 18th century
12856:
10326:
9539:
9520:
9286:Cox, Felicity; Fletcher, Janet (2017) ,
9207:
9117:
9060:
8724:
8287:alone, and now lists some words such as
6419:(cooking technique): Australian English
6226:: Athletic footwear. Australian English
5846:for domestic (especially television) use
3743:
3687:
2770:) like in Britain, alongside US-derived
2666:derived from Latin adjectives ending in
1056:
1048:
1040:
679:
19:For Australians of English descent, see
16:Set of varieties of the English language
10237:"Spelling Reform 1 – And Nothing Else!"
10072:
9988:
9728:
9670:Stokel-Walker, Chris (11 August 2014).
9602:"Six facts about the Australian accent"
9473:"Australia's unique and evolving sound"
9368:
9311:
9167:
3530:, whereby a Victorian pronunciation of
2816:), as in British English. For example,
2696:As with American English, the vowel in
2397:can occur when a word that has a final
1061:Part 2 of Australian English diphthongs
1053:Part 1 of Australian English diphthongs
266:question marks, boxes, or other symbols
14562:
13343:English in the Commonwealth of Nations
10446:
10409:Articles related to Australian English
10254:Digital Transformation Agency (n.d.).
10047:
8959:
8245:are often maintained in words such as
7981:spelling as the preferred variant for
7391:When speaking or writing out numbers,
7328:. This is shared with British English.
5870:: Irritated (especially with somebody)
4984:or daycare for pre-school age children
3896:means "hard work" and is derived from
3495:) is dominant elsewhere in Australia.
3013:/ˈpɹiːsədəns~pɹiːˈsiːdəns,ˈpɹiːsədənt/
2762:, by contrast, are usually subject to
1924:Australian English consonant phonemes
1188:is the dominant pronunciation for the
1172:are always pronounced with the "long"
57:of English in Australia (approx. 2021)
14060:
13309:
13257:
12117:
11394:
10420:
10407:
10372:Australian National Dictionary Centre
10355:. Sydney: Dictionary Research Centre.
10130:
9875:
9851:"History of Measurement in Australia"
9826:
9749:Australian National Dictionary Centre
9404:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation
9395:
9377:from the original on 31 December 2008
9350:
9192:
9092:
8689:and also in some place names such as
7612:, as it did not adopt the systematic
7564:
5390:: A bed covering. Australian English
5309:: To be proud (especially of oneself)
5103:Take (something) with a grain of salt
3399:generally refers to the most popular
3334:
3133:/ˈæməzɔn,ˈlebənɔn,ˈmæɹəθɔn,ˈpænθæɪɔn/
2796:In loanwords, the vowel spelled with
1232:
829:. "General Australian" describes the
642:Teaching English as a second language
14535:Merriam-Webster's Advanced Learner's
14182:A Dictionary of the English Language
13233:Non-native pronunciations of English
10256:"Australian Government Style Manual"
9970:
9789:
9540:Jamieson, Maya (12 September 2017).
9504:"Struth! Someone's nicked me Strine"
9489:Edition 34, 2007 (23 August 2007) –
9201:
8791:With the exception of screen sizes,
7211:the government were unable to decide
5247:(confectionery): Australian English
3040:, rather than the more conventional
2348:adding citations to reliable sources
2315:
827:regional and sociocultural varieties
10217:. Paradisec.org.au. 30 January 2008
10135:(Honours). University of Melbourne.
9902:from the original on 9 October 2022
9839:from the original on 31 March 2022.
9663:
9620:
9587:Australian Broadcasting Corporation
9501:
9142:
8934:
8733:for Australian English include the
7530:In informal speech, sentence-final
7207:the government was unable to decide
6448:: A subclass of (restaurant) waiter
6349:(architecture): Australian English
6340:: A hair style. Australian English
5442:: A small secluded hollow or valley
3939:Figures of speech and abbreviations
3771:Australian English, in common with
3677:
3341:states and territories of Australia
2648:/ˈnesəseɹiː,ˈmalbeɹiː,ˈmætɹəməʉniː/
911:in the 1850s began a large wave of
13:
14409:Dictionary of Newfoundland English
13293:
10319:
10151:Australian Government Style Manual
10092:. Uniwersytet Śląski. p. 48.
9369:Mannell, Robert (14 August 2009).
9312:Mannell, Robert (14 August 2009).
9208:Bell, Philip; Bell, Roger (1998).
8876:The Australian National Dictionary
8814:
8739:Australian Government Style Manual
8703:'s 1969 spelling reform proposal (
6866:(punctuation): Australian English
6158:: A small area of trees and bushes
5615:: A foolish person. Equivalent to
5399:: A vegetable. Australian English
4948:, while in North American English
4944:is most commonly used to refer to
3911:, meaning "dead" was originally a
2652:/ˈnesəsəɹiː,ˈmalbəɹiː,ˈmætɹəməniː/
974:The Australian National Dictionary
796:the dialects of South East England
14:
14611:
14375:Webster's Third New International
13310:
10360:
9521:Corderoy, Amy (26 January 2010).
9256:Australian Journal of Linguistics
8907:Diminutives in Australian English
8760:single and double quotation marks
8696:Concise Oxford English Dictionary
7800:, which is used in all varieties.
7601:for Australian English spelling.
7573:, grammar, punctuation or style.
7369:is used in favour of the British
5300:comparable to Australian English
3707:
3655:Australian questioning intonation
3597:latter half of the 20th century.
3576:, transcribed , is common before
2579:In common with most varieties of
2298:
2276:
2269:
2260:
2229:
2222:
2215:
2208:
2192:
2181:
2174:
2167:
2160:
2133:
2105:
2076:
2065:
2056:
2038:
2027:
2018:
1995:
1984:
1975:
746:, and has been entrenched as the
13537:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
9795:
9396:Scott, Kellie (5 January 2016).
9320:from the original on 6 July 2011
9065:. Routledge. pp. 178¬–181.
8951:
8859:
8845:
8234:are verbs in Australian English.
5935:(vegetable): Australian English
5176:(vegetable): Australian English
5125:wouldn't touch with a barge pole
3919:widely spoken across Australia.
3884:) which travels long distances.
2970:, both having disyllabic laxing;
2824:, analogous to American English
2746:/ˈvɑɪtəmən,ˈmɑɪɡɹæɪn,ˈpɹɑɪvəsiː/
2606:
2568:respectively for many speakers.
2423:As with North American English,
2382:Australian English is uniformly
2320:
1212:. The exception is the state of
1002:
982:
840:and is often used in the media.
13333:History of the English language
11840:South Australian Pidgin English
10353:The Story of Australian English
10351:Mitchell, Alexander G. (1995).
10247:
10229:
10207:
10182:
10139:
10124:
10115:
10106:
10081:
10066:
10041:
10023:"Geographical names guidelines"
10015:
9964:
9869:
9843:
9820:
9804:. Patricia Frei. Archived from
9763:
9719:. Access date: 5 November 2007.
9691:
9594:
9574:
9552:
9533:
9514:
9495:
9465:
9452:
9430:
9389:
9362:
9344:
9305:
9247:
9226:
9186:
9161:
8715:Australian Teachers' Federation
6030:(exercise): Australian English
5991:(footwear): Australian English
5985:. Also refers to male genitalia
5027:a particular sweet dessert dish
4910:refers both to British English
4028:Comparison with other varieties
3298:Variation in Australian English
2976:varies between British-derived
2572:is generally retained in other
1894:
1873:
1860:
1045:Australian English monophthongs
14237:Dictionary of American English
14157:The New World of English Words
13183:English-based creole languages
12080:Australian Irish Sign Language
10273:
10194:www.macquariedictionary.com.au
10052:. Cambridge University Press.
9827:Astle, David (12 March 2021).
9753:Australian National University
9562:. Clas.mq.edu.au. 30 July 2010
9502:Das, Sushi (29 January 2005).
9136:
9111:
9037:
7465:I've been sat here for an hour
7127:(vehicle): Australian English
6731:(vehicle): Australian English
6641:(cookery): Australian English
6013:(garment): Australian English
5946:(vehicle): Australian English
5165:(vehicle): Australian English
4767:runners or sneakers (footwear)
2944:being uncommon but acceptable;
2750:/ˈvɪtəmən,ˈmiːɡɹæɪn,ˈpɹɪvəsiː/
2425:intervocalic alveolar flapping
1192:vowel in the following words:
744:the majority of the population
1:
13223:List of English-based pidgins
11784:Broome Pearling Lugger Pidgin
9582:"Reference at www.abc.net.au"
9210:Americanization and Australia
9023:IANA language subtag registry
8997:IANA language subtag registry
8922:
8882:Australian English vocabulary
8657:endings) are more common but
7444:is used for 9:45 rather than
6593:(season): Australian English
5375:: An area of cleared woodland
5315:(insect): Australian English
3848:adopted by Australian English
3684:Australian English vocabulary
3672:
3619:Australian Aboriginal English
3102:/ˈsɪlɪkən,fəˈnɔmənən,ˈpɑɪθən/
1911:
1870:for a more detailed analysis.
14595:Oceanian dialects of English
14507:Cambridge Advanced Learner's
13581:United States Virgin Islands
13218:Linguistic purism in English
10398:Aussie English for beginners
10088:Cetnarowska, Bozena (1993).
9771:"Canberra Facts and figures"
8971:Australian Braille Authority
8927:
8721:in personal correspondence.
8605:etc. Unspaced forms such as
7594:Australian Oxford Dictionary
6962:goods and services tax (GST)
6263:goods and services tax (GST)
5602:: Meat from the hind leg of
3538:and Victoria's capital city
3154:
2654:). Although some words like
1868:Australian English phonology
1025:Australian English phonology
874:Two Years in New South Wales
7:
12319:London & Thames Estuary
11826:Port Jackson Pidgin English
9339:Cox & Palethorpe (2007)
8838:
7576:
7436:and do not use the British
7289:. This is also the case in
5689:(verb): Australian English
5155:not connected to a dwelling
4868:. In BrE and AmE refers to
4003:
3084:Conversely, the unstressed
2984:vowel and American-derived
2662:Words ending in unstressed
1086:phonemic length distinction
1073:, mostly correspond to the
1019:Phonology and pronunciation
625:List of dialects of English
10:
14616:
14402:Dictionary of Canadianisms
14149:The English Schoole-Master
13298:English speaking countries
13178:English as a lingua franca
10050:Second Dialect Acquisition
9236:, 4th ed. London: Arnold.
9168:Blainey, Geoffrey (1993).
9122:. Routledge. p. 181.
8675:endings) are more common.
8426:in British English end in
8387:in British English end in
8334:in British English end in
8206:for both nouns and verbs,
7463:. Therefore, uses such as
7192:
7003:(pen): Australian English
6080:(car): Australian English
5876:: A meal or spread of food
5464:(verb): To spend time idly
5019:to refer to the same thing
4338:is referred to in AusE as
4008:Australia's switch to the
3835:
3681:
3295:
3123:, however, the unstressed
2800:is often nativized as the
2744:in the stressed syllable (
1022:
843:
331:English as a lingua franca
18:
14542:Oxford Advanced Learner's
14492:
14459:
14425:
14384:
14322:
14246:
14132:
14123:Middle English Dictionary
14116:Dictionary of Old English
14109:An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary
14094:
14032:
13920:
13890:
13836:
13818:
13697:
13684:
13675:
13634:
13590:
13423:
13403:
13390:
13381:
13377:
13356:
13320:
13316:
13305:
13291:
13158:Broad and general accents
13140:
13093:
13068:regional and occupational
13048:
13035:
13028:
12940:
12901:
12849:
12827:
12767:
12699:
12564:
12553:
12498:
12480:
12453:
12425:
12388:
12365:
12304:
12266:
12189:
12180:
12169:
12160:
12089:
12048:
11974:
11857:Major immigrant languages
11856:
11833:Queensland Kanaka English
11757:
11675:? (5-6 families/isolates)
11613:
11489:
11477:
11428:
11345:
11243:
11113:
11104:
10995:
10986:
10933:
10809:Intelligence and security
10735:
10726:
10694:
10599:
10590:
10525:
10467:
10458:
10414:
10303:10.1017/S0025100307003192
10073:Hewings, Matthew (1999).
9833:The Sydney Morning Herald
9641:10.1017/s0047404500011635
9268:10.1080/07268609708599550
9193:Baker, Sidney J. (1945).
9147:. Routledge. p. 15.
8967:"Unified English Braille"
8774:is used in preference to
7397:one hundred and sixty-two
7267:with the same meaning as
7232:(in non-legal contexts),
7221:. This is in common with
6542:central business district
5854:domestic short-haired cat
5107:take with a pinch of salt
4930:Australian rules football
4918:(which is used alongside
3922:
3414:Australian rules football
3170:
3167:
3164:
2681:rather than rhyming with
2243:
2147:
2086:
2005:
1969:
1928:
1856:
1240:
1237:
1229:
1036:
850:Colony of New South Wales
780:Colony of New South Wales
734:; while Australia has no
252:
240:
224:
212:
207:
186:
139:
61:
45:
35:
30:
14514:Collins COBUILD Advanced
14165:A New English Dictionary
13978:Northern Mariana Islands
13569:Turks and Caicos Islands
12071:Indigenous Sign Language
10327:Korhonen, Minna (2017).
9955:The Macquarie Dictionary
8902:Falkland Islands English
7541:In informal speech, the
7331:The institutional nouns
7326:She resigned on Thursday
7299:South Australian English
7273:I should like to see you
5781:: A public swimming pool
5260:automatic teller machine
4490:(also used in BrE. AmE:
3832:Aboriginal-derived words
3753:The Man from Snowy River
2832:, as in British English.
2772:/ˈdɑɪnəstiː,ˈpæɪtrɔnɑɪz/
2740:are all pronounced with
14088:Dictionaries of English
13854:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
11975:Major foreign languages
11639:? (3 families/isolates)
10388:—documents regionalisms
10075:Advanced Grammar in Use
9989:Collins, Peter (2012).
9973:University of Vigo LVTC
9195:The Australian Language
7952:in Australian English:
7948:are usually spelt with
7885:in Australian English:
7832:in Australian English:
7759:in Australian English:
7710:) placenames which use
7667:in Australian English:
7489:The past participle of
7258:Australian Constitution
5196:: Crazy, mad or insane.
4864:(refers to BrE and AmE
4756:(shared with AmE. BrE:
4746:(shared with AmE. BrE:
4736:(shared with BrE. AmE:
4726:(shared with BrE. AmE:
4688:(shared with BrE. AmE:
4668:(shared with AmE. BrE:
4658:(shared with AmE. BrE:
4644:(shared with AmE. BrE:
4634:(shared with AmE. BrE:
4624:(shared with BrE. AmE:
4614:(shared with BrE. AmE:
4594:(shared with BrE. AmE:
4556:(shared with AmE. BrE:
4546:(shared with BrE. AmE:
4536:(shared with BrE. AmE:
4526:(shared with BrE. AmE:
4516:(shared with BrE. AmE:
4500:(shared with AmE. BrE:
4436:(shared with BrE. AmE:
4348:(shared with AmE. BrE:
4320:(shared with BrE. AmE:
3588:Sociocultural variation
3395:Additionally, the word
3142:is pronounced with the
2938:/təˈmaːtəʉ,vaːz,ˈdaːtə/
2638:(seen in words such as
2601:Hiberno (Irish) English
2472:generally occurs after
870:Peter Miller Cunningham
285:Part of a series on the
202:Unified English Braille
14600:Languages of Australia
14361:Random House Webster's
13468:British Virgin Islands
13328:English-speaking world
13299:
13285:English-speaking world
12336:Received Pronunciation
12102:Indigenous Australians
12095:Aboriginal Australians
11422:Languages of Australia
11203:Indigenous Australians
10704:States and territories
10394:, Macquarie University
10335:University of Helsinki
10190:"Macquarie Dictionary"
8687:Australian Labor Party
8444:(in all contexts) and
8422:Words often ending in
8383:Words often ending in
8330:Words often ending in
8189:in Australian English.
7219:the group were leaving
6412:Beyond the black stump
5219:: Australian English:
4940:. In British English,
4903:leavened bread product
4462:(shared with AmE. BrE
3993:
3931:, named after a local
3915:which was used in the
3787:, as well as the word
3701:
3667:Australian soap operas
3613:Received Pronunciation
3036:is usually pronounced
2768:/ˈdɪnəstiː,ˈpætrɔnɑɪz/
2718:) are pronounced with
2597:Received Pronunciation
1079:Received Pronunciation
1062:
1054:
1046:
1011:Australian gold rushes
909:Australian gold rushes
858:early American English
723:. It is the country's
685:
573:San Andrés–Providencia
305:English-speaking world
254:This article contains
14230:World Book Dictionary
13906:Akrotiri and Dhekelia
13527:Saint Kitts and Nevis
13297:
12530:Multicultural Toronto
12064:Australian Aboriginal
11461:Australian Aboriginal
10497:Territorial evolution
10048:Siegel, Jeff (2010).
10027:Planning and property
9876:Wilks, Kevin (1992).
9527:Sydney Morning Herald
9093:Moore, Bruce (2008).
8892:South African English
8725:Punctuation and style
8540:(noun) as opposed to
8465:is the only spelling.
8161:The American English
7706:and some (especially
7695:. Exceptions are the
7401:one hundred sixty-two
7386:Monday through Friday
7322:She resigned Thursday
7215:the group was leaving
7182:: Australian English
7173:: Australian English
7160:: Australian English
7145:: Australian English
7136:: Australian English
7112:: Australian English
7103:: Australian English
7092:: Australian English
7080:: Australian English
7062:: Australian English
7053:: Australian English
7042:: Australian English
7029:: Australian English
7020:: Australian English
6994:: Australian English
6985:: Australian English
6970:: Australian English
6959:: Australian English
6948:: Australian English
6928:: Australian English
6917:: Australian English
6908:: Australian English
6899:: Australian English
6884:: Australian English
6853:: Australian English
6842:: Australian English
6833:: Australian English
6824:: Australian English
6815:: Australian English
6804:: Australian English
6795:: Australian English
6786:: Australian English
6773:: Australian English
6764:: Australian English
6755:: Australian English
6740:: Australian English
6716:: Australian English
6705:: Australian English
6694:: Australian English
6683:: Australian English
6670:: Australian English
6659:: Australian English
6650:: Australian English
6622:: Australian English
6613:: Australian English
6602:: Australian English
6582:: Australian English
6573:: Australian English
6558:: Australian English
6549:: Australian English
6540:: Australian English
6531:: Australian English
6514:: Australian English
6505:: Australian English
6496:: Australian English
6485:: Australian English
6474:: Australian English
6465:: Australian English
6454:: Australian English
6439:: Australian English
6430:: Australian English
6391:: Australian English
6382:: Australian English
6371:: Australian English
6358:: Australian English
6327:: Australian English
6318:: Australian English
6309:: Australian English
6300:: Australian English
6282:: Australian English
6271:: Australian English
6260:: Australian English
6258:Value-added tax (VAT)
6213:: Australian English
6202:: Australian English
6185:: Australian English
6164:: Australian English
6130:: Australian English
6110:: Australian English
6101:: Australian English
6002:: Australian English
5966:: Australian English
5933:(red or green) Pepper
5916:: Australian English
5905:: Australian English
5894:: Australian English
5882:: Australian English
5831:: Australian English
5820:: Australian English
5809:: Australian English
5796:: Australian English
5787:: Australian English
5767:: Australian English
5758:: Australian English
5747:: Australian English
5712:: Australian English
5701:: Australian English
5669:: Australian English
5658:: Australian English
5645:: Australian English
5628:: Australian English
5591:: Australian English
5571:: Australian English
5560:: Australian English
5549:: Australian English
5540:: Australian English
5514:: Australian English
5502:: Australian English
5490:: Australian English
5479:: Australian English
5470:: Australian English
5448:: Australian English
5433:: Australian English
5422:: Australian English
5410:: Australian English
5381:: Australian English
5347:: Australian English
5336:: Australian English
5276:: Australian English
5258:: Australian English
5202:: Australian English
5187:: Australian English
4866:flip-flops (footwear)
3836:Further information:
3744:Historical references
3691:
3607:A largely historical
3403:in an area; that is,
3171:Phonetic realization
2416:and after word final
1060:
1052:
1044:
784:dialectal melting pot
683:
403:Antiguan and Barbudan
14190:Webster's Dictionary
12691:Western Pennsylvania
11847:Torres Strait Creole
10943:Cabinet of Australia
10918:Government ministers
10686:World Heritage Sites
10492:European exploration
10283:"Australian English"
10131:Moore, Erin (2007).
9808:on 27 September 2013
9802:Canberra History Web
9479:on 27 September 2009
8471:Macquarie Dictionary
8281:Macquarie Dictionary
7975:Macquarie Dictionary
7588:Macquarie Dictionary
7376:Ranges of dates use
7071::Australian English
5345:Comprehensive school
5080:a drop in the bucket
4952:is used to refer to
4946:association football
4870:g-string (underwear)
4296:(refers both to BrE
3844:Aboriginal languages
3651:high rising terminal
3568:Full-fool allophones
3528:salary–celery merger
3522:Salary–celery merger
3479:are pronounced with
3373:is usually called a
3361:in New South Wales,
3318:Torres Strait Creole
3100:stands for a schwa:
3079:/ˈkɔnɡɹes,ˈpɹəʉɡɹes/
2928:are pronounced with
2344:improve this section
1077:used in analyses of
993:, which brought the
968:Macquarie Dictionary
310:As a second language
157:Early Modern English
14580:Dialects of English
14436:Australian National
14368:Webster's New World
14354:New Oxford American
14214:Imperial Dictionary
14141:Catholicon Anglicum
13563:Trinidad and Tobago
13440:Antigua and Barbuda
13228:Mid-Atlantic accent
12819:Trinidad and Tobago
11015:Gross state product
10382:Australian Word Map
9629:Language in Society
9491:The Macquarie Globe
8941:English (Australia)
8887:New Zealand English
7991:A double-consonant
7792:form as opposed to
7295:New Zealand English
5918:pedestrian crossing
5452:or social gathering
5435:transaction account
5296:: Abbreviation for
5094:Home away from home
5076:A drop in the ocean
4452:. AmE universally:
3982:similar diminutives
3970:(cigarette break),
3892:, we'll spot him".
3692:Bush poets such as
3506:Centring diphthongs
3365:in Queensland, and
3161:
2640:necessary, mulberry
1925:
1031:New Zealand English
954:Edward Ellis Morris
952:The publication of
21:English Australians
14570:Australian English
14427:Australian English
14222:Century Dictionary
13300:
12751:Pennsylvania Dutch
11447:Western Australian
11333:Australian studies
11268:Australian English
11077:Telecommunications
10913:Government leaders
10856:Political ideology
10008:10.12681/ijltic.11
9777:on 9 November 2012
9730:Ludowyk, Frederick
9373:. Ling.mq.edu.au.
9356:Accents of English
9316:. Clas.mq.edu.au.
8897:Zimbabwean English
8729:Prominent general
7565:Spelling and style
7446:(a) quarter of ten
7349:He's at university
6128:Sleeping policeman
5929:: Unwell or sickly
5204:studio (apartment)
4312:chicken (sandwich)
4284:(red/green) pepper
4233:; BrE: electrical
4113:(green/red) pepper
3933:Ngunnawal language
3702:
3335:Regional variation
3159:
2764:trisyllabic laxing
2574:consonant clusters
1923:
1063:
1055:
1047:
881:South East England
757:British settlement
689:Australian English
686:
199:(English alphabet)
117:Australian English
88:North Sea Germanic
31:Australian English
14557:
14556:
14551:
14550:
14443:Australian Oxford
14340:American Regional
14333:American Heritage
14054:
14053:
14050:
14049:
14046:
14045:
14028:
14027:
14024:
14023:
13671:
13670:
13251:
13250:
13136:
13135:
12936:
12935:
12845:
12844:
12763:
12762:
12759:
12758:
12684:Pacific Northwest
12545:Standard Canadian
12476:
12475:
12421:
12420:
12361:
12360:
12111:
12110:
11753:
11752:
11673:Macro-Gunwinyguan
11614:Language families
11388:
11387:
11341:
11340:
11163:Human trafficking
11100:
11099:
10982:
10981:
10782:Foreign relations
10722:
10721:
10586:
10585:
10533:Asian Australians
10344:978-951-51-3559-9
10059:978-0-521-51687-7
9299:978-1-316-63926-9
9154:978-0-367-02939-5
9129:978-0-367-02939-5
9104:978-0-19-556577-5
9072:978-0-367-02939-5
9025:. 16 October 2005
8999:. 16 October 2005
8949:(19th ed., 2016)
8706:Spelling Reform 1
7784:, which uses the
7663:, are spelt with
7610:American spelling
7543:discourse markers
7361:At the university
7345:She's in hospital
6931:real estate agent
6681:Glove compartment
6525:: A risky venture
6503:Counter-clockwise
5339:community service
5334:Community payback
5163:articulated lorry
4650:articulated lorry
4229:(AmE: electrical
3976:(Australian) and
3842:Some elements of
3749:Australian poetry
3636:languages of Asia
3419:named differently
3294:
3293:
3050:is pronounced as
2798:⟨a⟩
2532:. Other cases of
2504:is pronounced as
2410:⟨r⟩
2399:⟨r⟩
2380:
2379:
2372:
2314:
2313:
1909:
1908:
1107:weak-vowel merger
907:The first of the
862:dialect levelling
860:, the process of
753:national language
738:, English is the
736:official language
732:national language
678:
677:
351:Linguistic purism
336:European language
280:
279:
262:rendering support
258:phonetic symbols.
14607:
14585:Sociolinguistics
14474:Urban Dictionary
14386:Canadian English
14324:American English
14081:
14074:
14067:
14058:
14057:
13989:Papua New Guinea
13957:Marshall Islands
13847:Christmas Island
13682:
13681:
13678:
13662:Pitcairn Islands
13492:Falkland Islands
13388:
13387:
13384:
13379:
13378:
13318:
13317:
13307:
13306:
13296:
13278:
13271:
13264:
13255:
13254:
13148:English language
13033:
13032:
12854:
12853:
12837:Falkland Islands
12736:General American
12709:African-American
12562:
12561:
12496:
12495:
12485:
12484:
12187:
12186:
12178:
12177:
12167:
12166:
12138:
12131:
12124:
12115:
12114:
12104:
12097:
12082:
12073:
12066:
12059:
12041:
12034:
12027:
12020:
12013:
12006:
11999:
11992:
11985:
11967:
11960:
11953:
11946:
11939:
11932:
11925:
11918:
11911:
11904:
11897:
11888:
11881:
11874:
11867:
11849:
11842:
11835:
11828:
11821:
11814:
11807:
11800:
11793:
11786:
11779:
11746:
11734:
11727:
11720:
11712:
11705:
11698:
11691:
11684:
11676:
11668:
11661:
11654:
11647:
11640:
11632:
11624:
11604:
11597:
11590:
11581:
11574:
11567:
11560:
11553:
11546:
11539:
11532:
11525:
11518:
11511:
11504:
11497:
11487:
11486:
11470:
11463:
11456:
11454:South Australian
11449:
11442:
11415:
11408:
11401:
11392:
11391:
11368:
11361:
11354:
11230:Waste management
11111:
11110:
11032:Household income
10993:
10992:
10955:Governor-General
10765:Electoral system
10733:
10732:
10597:
10596:
10465:
10464:
10441:
10434:
10427:
10418:
10417:
10405:
10404:
10348:
10314:
10305:
10287:
10267:
10266:
10264:
10262:
10251:
10245:
10244:
10243:on 30 July 2012.
10239:. Archived from
10233:
10227:
10226:
10224:
10222:
10211:
10205:
10204:
10202:
10200:
10186:
10180:
10177:
10162:
10161:
10159:
10157:
10143:
10137:
10136:
10128:
10122:
10119:
10113:
10110:
10104:
10103:
10085:
10079:
10078:
10070:
10064:
10063:
10045:
10039:
10038:
10036:
10034:
10019:
10013:
10012:
10010:
9986:
9977:
9976:
9968:
9962:
9952:
9943:
9936:
9927:
9924:
9915:
9914:
9909:
9907:
9901:
9884:
9873:
9867:
9866:
9864:
9862:
9847:
9841:
9840:
9824:
9818:
9817:
9815:
9813:
9796:Frei, Patricia.
9793:
9787:
9786:
9784:
9782:
9773:. Archived from
9767:
9761:
9756:
9751:: 7 – via
9738:
9732:(October 2004).
9726:
9720:
9718:
9716:
9714:
9709:on 16 March 2011
9705:. Archived from
9695:
9689:
9688:
9686:
9684:
9667:
9661:
9660:
9624:
9618:
9617:
9615:
9613:
9598:
9592:
9591:
9578:
9572:
9571:
9569:
9567:
9556:
9550:
9549:
9537:
9531:
9530:
9518:
9512:
9511:
9499:
9493:
9488:
9486:
9484:
9475:. Archived from
9469:
9463:
9456:
9450:
9449:
9447:
9445:
9440:. Clas.mq.edu.au
9434:
9428:
9425:
9414:
9413:
9411:
9409:
9393:
9387:
9386:
9384:
9382:
9366:
9360:
9359:
9348:
9342:
9336:
9330:
9329:
9327:
9325:
9309:
9303:
9302:
9283:
9272:
9271:
9251:
9245:
9230:
9224:
9223:
9205:
9199:
9198:
9190:
9184:
9183:
9165:
9159:
9158:
9140:
9134:
9133:
9115:
9109:
9108:
9090:
9077:
9076:
9058:
9049:
9048:
9041:
9035:
9034:
9032:
9030:
9015:
9009:
9008:
9006:
9004:
8989:
8983:
8982:
8980:
8978:
8963:
8957:
8956:
8955:
8938:
8869:
8864:
8863:
8855:
8853:Australia portal
8850:
8849:
8848:
8779:
8771:
8220:are nouns while
7708:South Australian
7536:Scottish English
7499:sawn-off shotgun
7442:a quarter to ten
7410:The preposition
7382:Monday to Friday
7341:definite article
7339:do not take the
7256:is found in the
7223:American English
7022:shopping trolley
7005:permanent marker
6987:a large quantity
6910:Railway sleepers
6788:public transport
6269:Wellington boots
6024:: Unwell or sick
5914:Pelican crossing
5569:Father Christmas
5237:: A lightweight
5224:or garbage truck
5153:community garden
4848:swimming costume
4706:Wellington boots
4421:marinara (sauce)
4259:
3883:
3775:, uses the word
3761:Waltzing Matilda
3678:Intrinsic traits
3594:standard variety
3583:
3579:
3575:
3555:
3551:
3490:
3482:
3353:
3314:Australian Kriol
3310:creole languages
3284:
3279:
3266:
3261:
3248:
3243:
3230:
3225:
3212:
3207:
3194:
3189:
3162:
3158:
3149:
3145:
3138:The colour name
3134:
3130:
3103:
3080:
3077:is not reduced:
3061:
3053:
3043:
3039:
3028:
3024:
3014:
3010:
3006:
2991:
2987:
2983:
2979:
2969:
2965:
2961:
2957:
2943:
2939:
2935:
2931:
2913:
2909:
2898:
2894:
2891:) is pronounced
2849:
2831:
2827:
2823:
2815:
2811:
2807:
2803:
2799:
2792:
2788:
2785:) is pronounced
2773:
2769:
2751:
2747:
2743:
2725:
2721:
2709:
2702:
2687:
2676:
2653:
2649:
2590:
2585:American English
2581:Scottish English
2571:
2567:
2563:
2559:
2555:
2547:
2543:
2539:
2535:
2531:
2523:
2515:
2507:
2499:
2495:
2491:
2487:
2483:
2479:
2475:
2446:
2434:
2430:
2419:
2415:
2411:
2406:
2400:
2395:
2389:
2375:
2368:
2364:
2361:
2355:
2324:
2316:
2302:
2291:
2280:
2273:
2264:
2253:
2233:
2226:
2219:
2212:
2205:
2196:
2185:
2178:
2171:
2164:
2157:
2137:
2124:
2109:
2096:
2080:
2069:
2060:
2053:
2042:
2031:
2022:
2015:
1999:
1988:
1979:
1926:
1922:
1901:
1898:
1892:
1882:
1877:
1871:
1864:
1795:
1765:
1735:
1705:
1673:
1625:
1593:
1563:
1503:
1474:
1414:
1384:
1325:
1268:
1227:
1226:
1219:
1183:
1175:
1116:
1112:
1101:
1094:
1006:
995:English language
986:
925:American English
879:The dialects of
834:standard dialect
778:established the
717:English language
711:) is the set of
670:
663:
656:
473:Falkland Islands
291:English language
282:
281:
248:
236:
217:
192:
67:
28:
27:
14615:
14614:
14610:
14609:
14608:
14606:
14605:
14604:
14560:
14559:
14558:
14553:
14552:
14547:
14488:
14455:
14421:
14395:Canadian Oxford
14380:
14318:
14248:British English
14242:
14128:
14090:
14085:
14055:
14042:
14020:
13999:Solomon Islands
13916:
13886:
13832:
13814:
13693:
13676:
13667:
13630:
13586:
13419:
13399:
13382:
13373:
13352:
13312:
13301:
13287:
13282:
13252:
13247:
13132:
13089:
13044:
13024:
12932:
12928:Solomon Islands
12897:
12841:
12823:
12755:
12746:New York Latino
12721:American Indian
12701:
12695:
12556:
12549:
12490:
12472:
12458:Channel Islands
12449:
12417:
12384:
12357:
12300:
12262:
12172:
12156:
12142:
12112:
12107:
12100:
12093:
12085:
12078:
12069:
12062:
12055:
12044:
12037:
12030:
12023:
12016:
12009:
12002:
11995:
11988:
11981:
11970:
11963:
11956:
11949:
11942:
11935:
11928:
11921:
11914:
11907:
11900:
11893:
11884:
11877:
11870:
11863:
11852:
11845:
11838:
11831:
11824:
11817:
11810:
11803:
11796:
11789:
11782:
11775:
11768:mixed languages
11766:
11749:
11737:
11730:
11723:
11715:
11708:
11701:
11694:
11687:
11679:
11671:
11664:
11657:
11650:
11643:
11635:
11627:
11620:
11609:
11600:
11593:
11586:
11577:
11570:
11563:
11556:
11549:
11542:
11535:
11528:
11521:
11514:
11507:
11500:
11493:
11481:
11473:
11466:
11459:
11452:
11445:
11438:
11424:
11419:
11389:
11384:
11371:
11364:
11357:
11350:
11337:
11298:Public holidays
11239:
11183:Life expectancy
11096:
10978:
10929:
10718:
10690:
10676:Protected areas
10582:
10521:
10454:
10445:
10410:
10363:
10358:
10345:
10322:
10320:Further reading
10317:
10285:
10276:
10271:
10270:
10260:
10258:
10252:
10248:
10235:
10234:
10230:
10220:
10218:
10213:
10212:
10208:
10198:
10196:
10188:
10187:
10183:
10178:
10165:
10155:
10153:
10145:
10144:
10140:
10129:
10125:
10120:
10116:
10111:
10107:
10100:
10086:
10082:
10071:
10067:
10060:
10046:
10042:
10032:
10030:
10021:
10020:
10016:
9987:
9980:
9969:
9965:
9953:
9946:
9940:Chiefly British
9937:
9930:
9925:
9918:
9905:
9903:
9899:
9893:
9882:
9874:
9870:
9860:
9858:
9849:
9848:
9844:
9825:
9821:
9811:
9809:
9794:
9790:
9780:
9778:
9769:
9768:
9764:
9736:
9727:
9723:
9712:
9710:
9697:
9696:
9692:
9682:
9680:
9668:
9664:
9625:
9621:
9611:
9609:
9600:
9599:
9595:
9580:
9579:
9575:
9565:
9563:
9558:
9557:
9553:
9538:
9534:
9519:
9515:
9500:
9496:
9482:
9480:
9471:
9470:
9466:
9457:
9453:
9443:
9441:
9436:
9435:
9431:
9426:
9417:
9407:
9405:
9394:
9390:
9380:
9378:
9367:
9363:
9349:
9345:
9337:
9333:
9323:
9321:
9310:
9306:
9300:
9284:
9275:
9252:
9248:
9231:
9227:
9220:
9206:
9202:
9191:
9187:
9180:
9166:
9162:
9155:
9141:
9137:
9130:
9116:
9112:
9105:
9091:
9080:
9073:
9059:
9052:
9043:
9042:
9038:
9028:
9026:
9017:
9016:
9012:
9002:
9000:
8991:
8990:
8986:
8976:
8974:
8965:
8964:
8960:
8950:
8939:
8935:
8930:
8925:
8867:Language portal
8865:
8858:
8851:
8846:
8844:
8841:
8817:
8815:Keyboard layout
8784:The DD/MM/YYYY
8777:
8769:
8727:
8719:Doug Everingham
7973:; however, the
7881:are spelt with
7828:are spelt with
7782:Oxford spelling
7755:are spelt with
7622:1828 Dictionary
7616:promulgated in
7579:
7567:
7357:In the hospital
7199:English grammar
7195:
7190:
7083:tracksuit pants
6802:Mineral spirits
6672:service station
6290:
6166:whipper snipper
6000:Pneumatic drill
5542:electrical cord
5538:Electrical lead
5431:Current account
5420:(potato) Crisps
5379:Council housing
5151:(gardening): A
5133:
5069:
4878:
4400:refers to AusE
4392:(refers to AmE
4330:(refers to AmE
4267:
4030:
4006:
3941:
3925:
3840:
3834:
3826:Wormwood Scrubs
3822:Shepherd's Bush
3773:British English
3769:
3746:
3710:
3686:
3680:
3675:
3590:
3544:may sound like
3534:may sound like
3457:trap–bath split
3453:South Australia
3447:South Australia
3337:
3300:
3282:
3264:
3246:
3228:
3210:
3192:
3157:
3143:
3128:
3127:stands for the
3008:
3004:
2989:
2981:
2954:are pronounced
2809:
2801:
2797:
2723:
2719:
2703:and the prefix
2650:) or a schwa (
2609:
2530:/enˈθʉːziːæzəm/
2500:. Accordingly,
2435:surface as the
2409:
2398:
2386:; that is, the
2376:
2365:
2359:
2356:
2341:
2325:
2287:
2249:
2201:
2153:
2120:
2092:
2049:
2011:
1948:
1914:
1905:
1904:
1899:
1895:
1878:
1874:
1865:
1861:
1214:South Australia
1158:trap-bath split
1113:is merged into
1039:
1027:
1021:
1014:
1007:
998:
987:
917:New South Wales
846:
772:Hiberno-English
725:common language
674:
323:Advanced topics
260:Without proper
246:
232:
213:
200:
193:
188:
182:
172:Hiberno-English
142:
135:
112:Hiberno-English
108:British English
68:
65:Language family
63:
53:5 million
52:
48:
47:Native speakers
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
14613:
14603:
14602:
14597:
14592:
14587:
14582:
14577:
14572:
14555:
14554:
14549:
14548:
14546:
14545:
14538:
14531:
14524:
14517:
14510:
14502:
14500:
14490:
14489:
14487:
14486:
14481:
14476:
14471:
14465:
14463:
14457:
14456:
14454:
14453:
14446:
14439:
14431:
14429:
14423:
14422:
14420:
14419:
14412:
14405:
14398:
14390:
14388:
14382:
14381:
14379:
14378:
14371:
14364:
14357:
14350:
14343:
14336:
14328:
14326:
14320:
14319:
14317:
14316:
14309:
14308:
14307:
14300:
14293:
14286:
14279:
14267:
14260:
14252:
14250:
14244:
14243:
14241:
14240:
14233:
14226:
14218:
14210:
14207:New Dictionary
14202:
14194:
14186:
14177:
14169:
14161:
14153:
14145:
14136:
14134:
14130:
14129:
14127:
14126:
14119:
14112:
14104:
14102:
14100:Middle English
14092:
14091:
14084:
14083:
14076:
14069:
14061:
14052:
14051:
14048:
14047:
14044:
14043:
14033:
14030:
14029:
14026:
14025:
14022:
14021:
14019:
14018:
14013:
14008:
14001:
13996:
13991:
13986:
13981:
13974:
13969:
13964:
13959:
13954:
13949:
13942:
13937:
13932:
13929:American Samoa
13924:
13922:
13918:
13917:
13915:
13914:
13909:
13902:
13894:
13892:
13888:
13887:
13885:
13884:
13879:
13874:
13869:
13864:
13857:
13850:
13842:
13840:
13834:
13833:
13831:
13830:
13822:
13820:
13816:
13815:
13813:
13812:
13807:
13802:
13797:
13792:
13787:
13782:
13777:
13772:
13767:
13762:
13757:
13752:
13747:
13742:
13737:
13732:
13727:
13722:
13717:
13712:
13707:
13701:
13699:
13695:
13694:
13692:
13691:
13679:
13673:
13672:
13669:
13668:
13666:
13665:
13658:
13655:Norfolk Island
13651:
13646:
13640:
13638:
13632:
13631:
13629:
13628:
13626:United Kingdom
13623:
13616:
13609:
13604:
13596:
13594:
13588:
13587:
13585:
13584:
13577:
13572:
13565:
13560:
13553:
13546:
13543:Sint Eustatius
13539:
13534:
13529:
13524:
13517:
13510:
13505:
13500:
13495:
13488:
13483:
13480:Cayman Islands
13476:
13471:
13464:
13457:
13452:
13447:
13442:
13437:
13429:
13427:
13421:
13420:
13418:
13417:
13409:
13407:
13401:
13400:
13398:
13397:
13385:
13375:
13374:
13372:
13371:
13366:
13360:
13358:
13354:
13353:
13351:
13350:
13345:
13340:
13338:British Empire
13335:
13330:
13324:
13322:
13314:
13313:
13303:
13302:
13292:
13289:
13288:
13281:
13280:
13273:
13266:
13258:
13249:
13248:
13246:
13245:
13240:
13235:
13230:
13225:
13220:
13215:
13210:
13205:
13204:
13203:
13198:
13190:
13188:Englishisation
13185:
13180:
13175:
13170:
13165:
13160:
13155:
13150:
13144:
13142:
13138:
13137:
13134:
13133:
13131:
13130:
13125:
13120:
13115:
13110:
13105:
13099:
13097:
13095:Southeast Asia
13091:
13090:
13088:
13087:
13082:
13077:
13072:
13071:
13070:
13060:
13054:
13052:
13046:
13045:
13043:
13042:
13036:
13030:
13026:
13025:
13023:
13022:
13017:
13012:
13010:South Atlantic
13007:
13006:
13005:
13000:
12990:
12985:
12980:
12975:
12970:
12965:
12960:
12955:
12950:
12944:
12942:
12938:
12937:
12934:
12933:
12931:
12930:
12925:
12920:
12919:
12918:
12908:
12902:
12899:
12898:
12896:
12895:
12890:
12885:
12880:
12875:
12874:
12873:
12862:
12860:
12851:
12847:
12846:
12843:
12842:
12840:
12839:
12834:
12828:
12825:
12824:
12822:
12821:
12816:
12811:
12806:
12801:
12800:
12799:
12792:Cayman Islands
12789:
12784:
12779:
12773:
12771:
12765:
12764:
12761:
12760:
12757:
12756:
12754:
12753:
12748:
12743:
12738:
12733:
12728:
12723:
12718:
12717:
12716:
12705:
12703:
12702:ethno-cultural
12697:
12696:
12694:
12693:
12688:
12687:
12686:
12681:
12671:
12670:
12669:
12664:
12659:
12654:
12649:
12639:
12638:
12637:
12627:
12626:
12625:
12620:
12610:
12609:
12608:
12598:
12597:
12596:
12591:
12586:
12581:
12571:
12565:
12559:
12551:
12550:
12548:
12547:
12542:
12537:
12532:
12527:
12526:
12525:
12520:
12510:
12504:
12502:
12493:
12482:
12478:
12477:
12474:
12473:
12471:
12470:
12465:
12460:
12454:
12451:
12450:
12448:
12447:
12442:
12437:
12431:
12429:
12423:
12422:
12419:
12418:
12416:
12415:
12410:
12405:
12400:
12394:
12392:
12386:
12385:
12383:
12382:
12377:
12371:
12369:
12363:
12362:
12359:
12358:
12356:
12355:
12354:
12353:
12348:
12338:
12333:
12332:
12331:
12326:
12316:
12310:
12308:
12302:
12301:
12299:
12298:
12297:
12296:
12294:Stoke-on-Trent
12291:
12286:
12276:
12270:
12268:
12264:
12263:
12261:
12260:
12255:
12254:
12253:
12248:
12243:
12238:
12228:
12223:
12218:
12213:
12212:
12211:
12201:
12195:
12193:
12184:
12175:
12164:
12158:
12157:
12153:Modern English
12141:
12140:
12133:
12126:
12118:
12109:
12108:
12106:
12105:
12098:
12090:
12087:
12086:
12084:
12083:
12076:
12075:
12074:
12060:
12052:
12050:
12049:Sign languages
12046:
12045:
12043:
12042:
12035:
12028:
12021:
12014:
12007:
12000:
11993:
11986:
11978:
11976:
11972:
11971:
11969:
11968:
11961:
11954:
11947:
11940:
11933:
11926:
11919:
11912:
11905:
11898:
11891:
11890:
11889:
11882:
11868:
11860:
11858:
11854:
11853:
11851:
11850:
11843:
11836:
11829:
11822:
11815:
11812:Light Warlpiri
11808:
11801:
11798:Gurindji Kriol
11794:
11787:
11780:
11772:
11770:
11755:
11754:
11751:
11750:
11748:
11747:
11735:
11728:
11721:
11713:
11706:
11699:
11692:
11685:
11681:Marrku–Wurrugu
11677:
11669:
11662:
11655:
11648:
11641:
11633:
11625:
11617:
11615:
11611:
11610:
11608:
11607:
11606:
11605:
11602:Djambarrpuyngu
11598:
11584:
11583:
11582:
11579:Pitjantjatjara
11575:
11568:
11558:Western Desert
11554:
11547:
11540:
11533:
11526:
11519:
11516:Kalaw Lagaw Ya
11512:
11505:
11498:
11490:
11484:
11475:
11474:
11472:
11471:
11464:
11457:
11450:
11443:
11435:
11433:
11426:
11425:
11418:
11417:
11410:
11403:
11395:
11386:
11385:
11383:
11382:
11377:
11370:
11369:
11362:
11355:
11347:
11346:
11343:
11342:
11339:
11338:
11336:
11335:
11330:
11325:
11320:
11315:
11310:
11305:
11300:
11295:
11290:
11285:
11280:
11275:
11270:
11265:
11260:
11255:
11249:
11247:
11241:
11240:
11238:
11237:
11232:
11227:
11222:
11217:
11212:
11207:
11206:
11205:
11200:
11195:
11185:
11180:
11175:
11170:
11165:
11160:
11155:
11150:
11145:
11140:
11135:
11130:
11125:
11120:
11114:
11108:
11102:
11101:
11098:
11097:
11095:
11094:
11092:Welfare system
11089:
11084:
11079:
11074:
11069:
11067:Superannuation
11064:
11062:Stock exchange
11059:
11054:
11049:
11044:
11039:
11034:
11029:
11028:
11027:
11025:Public housing
11020:Home ownership
11017:
11012:
11007:
11002:
10996:
10990:
10984:
10983:
10980:
10979:
10977:
10976:
10975:
10974:
10967:Prime Minister
10964:
10963:
10962:
10952:
10951:
10950:
10939:
10937:
10931:
10930:
10928:
10927:
10925:Shadow Cabinet
10922:
10921:
10920:
10915:
10905:
10903:Public Service
10900:
10899:
10898:
10893:
10888:
10883:
10878:
10873:
10868:
10863:
10853:
10848:
10843:
10838:
10833:
10832:
10831:
10826:
10821:
10811:
10806:
10805:
10804:
10799:
10794:
10784:
10779:
10777:Federal budget
10774:
10773:
10772:
10767:
10762:
10752:
10747:
10742:
10736:
10730:
10724:
10723:
10720:
10719:
10717:
10716:
10711:
10706:
10700:
10698:
10692:
10691:
10689:
10688:
10683:
10678:
10673:
10668:
10663:
10658:
10653:
10648:
10643:
10638:
10633:
10632:
10631:
10621:
10616:
10611:
10609:Climate change
10606:
10600:
10594:
10588:
10587:
10584:
10583:
10581:
10580:
10575:
10570:
10565:
10560:
10555:
10550:
10545:
10540:
10538:Constitutional
10535:
10529:
10527:
10523:
10522:
10520:
10519:
10514:
10509:
10504:
10499:
10494:
10489:
10484:
10479:
10474:
10468:
10462:
10456:
10455:
10444:
10443:
10436:
10429:
10421:
10415:
10412:
10411:
10402:
10401:
10395:
10389:
10379:
10374:
10369:
10362:
10361:External links
10359:
10357:
10356:
10349:
10343:
10333:(PhD thesis).
10323:
10321:
10318:
10316:
10315:
10296:(3): 341–350,
10277:
10275:
10272:
10269:
10268:
10246:
10228:
10206:
10181:
10163:
10138:
10123:
10114:
10105:
10098:
10080:
10077:. p. 214.
10065:
10058:
10040:
10014:
9978:
9963:
9944:
9928:
9916:
9891:
9868:
9842:
9819:
9788:
9762:
9721:
9690:
9662:
9619:
9593:
9573:
9551:
9532:
9513:
9494:
9464:
9451:
9429:
9415:
9388:
9361:
9352:Wells, John C.
9343:
9341:, p. 343.
9331:
9304:
9298:
9273:
9246:
9225:
9218:
9200:
9185:
9178:
9160:
9153:
9135:
9128:
9110:
9103:
9078:
9071:
9050:
9036:
9010:
8984:
8958:
8932:
8931:
8929:
8926:
8924:
8921:
8920:
8919:
8914:
8909:
8904:
8899:
8894:
8889:
8884:
8879:
8871:
8870:
8856:
8840:
8837:
8816:
8813:
8797:imperial units
8741:(formerly the
8726:
8723:
8701:Harry Lindgren
8597:as opposed to
8582:as opposed to
8568:as opposed to
8554:as opposed to
8525:as opposed to
8510:as opposed to
8495:as opposed to
8480:as opposed to
8467:
8466:
8420:
8381:
8324:
8323:
8235:
8190:
8159:
8048:
8023:over American
7989:
7921:
7854:
7801:
7780:. The British
7728:
7585:approach. The
7578:
7575:
7566:
7563:
7562:
7561:
7539:
7528:
7517:
7506:
7487:
7468:
7449:
7430:
7419:
7408:
7389:
7384:, rather than
7374:
7371:at the weekend
7367:On the weekend
7364:
7329:
7318:
7291:North American
7283:Brisbane River
7276:
7261:
7226:
7217:as opposed to
7209:as opposed to
7194:
7191:
7189:
7188:
7177:
7168:
7151:
7140:
7131:
7122:
7107:
7098:
7087:
7075:
7066:
7057:
7048:
7033:
7024:
7015:
6998:
6989:
6980:
6965:
6954:
6943:
6934:
6923:
6912:
6903:
6894:
6879:
6870:
6861:
6848:
6837:
6828:
6819:
6810:
6799:
6790:
6781:
6768:
6759:
6750:
6735:
6726:
6711:
6700:
6689:
6678:
6676:petrol station
6665:
6654:
6645:
6636:
6628:
6617:
6608:
6597:
6588:
6577:
6568:
6553:
6544:
6535:
6526:
6520:
6509:
6500:
6491:
6480:
6469:
6463:Cellular phone
6460:
6449:
6443:
6434:
6425:
6414:
6397:
6386:
6377:
6366:
6353:
6351:skirting board
6344:
6335:
6322:
6313:
6304:
6294:
6289:
6288:
6277:
6266:
6255:
6244:
6235:
6221:
6208:
6197:
6191:
6180:
6174:
6159:
6153:
6147:
6138:
6125:
6114:
6105:
6096:
6084:
6075:
6066:
6051:
6036:
6025:
6019:
6008:
5997:
5986:
5972:
5961:
5952:
5944:People carrier
5941:
5930:
5924:
5922:zebra crossing
5911:
5900:
5889:
5877:
5871:
5865:
5856:
5847:
5844:satellite dish
5837:
5826:
5815:
5800:
5791:
5782:
5776:
5762:
5753:
5742:
5733:
5722:
5707:
5696:
5684:
5675:
5664:
5661:school holiday
5653:
5640:
5634:
5623:
5610:
5597:
5586:
5577:
5566:
5555:
5544:
5535:
5520:
5509:
5507:/rubbish truck
5497:
5485:
5474:
5465:
5459:
5458:: An easy task
5453:
5443:
5437:
5428:
5425:(potato) chips
5417:
5405:
5394:
5385:
5383:public housing
5376:
5370:
5355:
5342:
5331:
5319:
5310:
5304:
5291:
5282:
5271:
5262:
5253:
5242:
5241:or windsheeter
5232:
5226:
5214:
5210:Belisha beacon
5206:
5197:
5191:
5189:public holiday
5182:
5171:
5156:
5145:
5132:
5129:
5128:
5127:
5118:
5109:
5100:
5098:home from home
5091:
5082:
5068:
5065:
5064:
5063:
5050:
5034:
5020:
5013:private school
5006:
5003:Prime Minister
4991:
4985:
4971:
4958:
4923:
4908:(potato) Chips
4905:
4888:
4877:
4874:
4678:(BrE and AmE:
4604:(BrE and AmE:
4310:(BrE and AmE:
4293:(potato) chips
4266:
4265:
4260:(AmE and BrE:
4250:
4243:(AmE and BrE:
4238:
4222:
4215:(Ame and BrE:
4210:
4205:(AmE and BrE:
4200:
4184:
4164:
4148:
4132:
4123:(AmE and BrE:
4116:
4100:
4093:(Ame and BrE:
4088:
4083:(AmE and BrE:
4075:
4050:cellular phone
4029:
4026:
4005:
4002:
3988:originates in
3940:
3937:
3924:
3921:
3833:
3830:
3768:
3765:
3755:", as well as
3745:
3742:
3728:, a greeting.
3709:
3708:Commonly known
3706:
3694:Banjo Paterson
3682:Main article:
3679:
3676:
3674:
3671:
3663:United Kingdom
3640:Samoan English
3634:languages and
3589:
3586:
3570:
3569:
3524:
3523:
3508:
3507:
3449:
3448:
3425:(also spelled
3336:
3333:
3296:Main article:
3292:
3291:
3289:
3287:
3285:
3280:
3274:
3273:
3271:
3269:
3267:
3262:
3256:
3255:
3253:
3251:
3249:
3244:
3238:
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3235:
3233:
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3226:
3220:
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3213:
3208:
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3201:
3199:
3197:
3195:
3190:
3184:
3183:
3180:
3177:
3173:
3172:
3169:
3166:
3156:
3153:
3152:
3151:
3136:
3105:
3082:
3063:
3058:) rather than
3045:
3030:
3025:, rather than
3021:is pronounced
3016:
2993:
2971:
2945:
2915:
2910:, rather than
2906:is pronounced
2900:
2861:
2851:
2833:
2828:, rather than
2820:is pronounced
2794:
2775:
2753:
2748:) rather than
2727:
2608:
2605:
2587:, the phoneme
2488:but not after
2378:
2377:
2328:
2326:
2319:
2312:
2311:
2309:
2307:
2305:
2303:
2296:
2294:
2292:
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2254:
2247:
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2240:
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2227:
2220:
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2206:
2198:
2197:
2190:
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2186:
2179:
2172:
2165:
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2145:
2144:
2142:
2140:
2138:
2131:
2129:
2127:
2125:
2117:
2116:
2114:
2112:
2110:
2103:
2101:
2099:
2097:
2090:
2084:
2083:
2081:
2074:
2072:
2070:
2063:
2061:
2054:
2046:
2045:
2043:
2036:
2034:
2032:
2025:
2023:
2016:
2009:
2003:
2002:
2000:
1993:
1991:
1989:
1982:
1980:
1973:
1967:
1966:
1961:
1956:
1951:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1913:
1910:
1907:
1906:
1903:
1902:
1893:
1872:
1858:
1857:
1854:
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1849:
1824:
1821:
1796:
1790:
1789:
1766:
1761:
1736:
1731:
1706:
1700:
1699:
1674:
1669:
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1626:
1620:
1619:
1594:
1589:
1564:
1559:
1537:
1533:
1532:
1504:
1499:
1475:
1470:
1445:
1441:
1440:
1415:
1410:
1385:
1380:
1354:
1350:
1349:
1326:
1321:
1297:
1294:
1269:
1263:
1262:
1259:
1256:
1253:
1250:
1247:
1243:
1242:
1239:
1235:
1234:
1231:
1038:
1035:
1023:Main article:
1020:
1017:
1016:
1015:
1008:
1001:
999:
988:
981:
894:first language
845:
842:
740:first language
676:
675:
673:
672:
665:
658:
650:
647:
646:
645:
644:
636:
635:
631:
630:
629:
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615:
610:
605:
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598:South Atlantic
595:
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390:
382:
381:
377:
376:
375:
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361:
360:
356:
355:
354:
353:
348:
343:
341:Modern English
338:
333:
325:
324:
320:
319:
318:
317:
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307:
299:
298:
294:
293:
287:
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13311:Further links
13308:
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13260:
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13208:International
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12888:Torres Strait
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12623:North-Central
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12601:New York City
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12535:Ottawa Valley
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12329:Multicultural
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12317:
12315:
12312:
12311:
12309:
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12295:
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12289:Black Country
12287:
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12279:West Midlands
12277:
12275:
12274:East Midlands
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11719:(4 families?)
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10891:Republicanism
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10846:National debt
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9894:
9892:0-644-24860-2
9888:
9881:
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9872:
9856:
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9807:
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9650:
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9607:
9606:ABC Education
9603:
9597:
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9577:
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9528:
9524:
9517:
9509:
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9498:
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9468:
9461:
9460:Sounds of Aus
9455:
9439:
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9403:
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9392:
9376:
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9365:
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9308:
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9282:
9280:
9278:
9269:
9265:
9262:(2): 155–84.
9261:
9257:
9250:
9243:
9242:0-340-80834-9
9239:
9235:
9229:
9221:
9219:0-86840-784-4
9215:
9211:
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9196:
9189:
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9179:0-522-84557-6
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8973:. 18 May 2016
8972:
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8054:in the words
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7496:
7492:
7488:
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7481:
7480:take a shower
7477:
7473:
7472:have a shower
7469:
7466:
7462:
7458:
7454:
7450:
7447:
7443:
7440:. Similarly,
7439:
7435:
7434:half past ten
7431:
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7420:
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7413:
7409:
7406:
7402:
7398:
7394:
7390:
7387:
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7368:
7365:
7362:
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7355:is required:
7354:
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7323:
7319:
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7312:
7308:
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7247:
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7240:(in place of
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7018:Shopping cart
7016:
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6999:
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6951:terrace house
6947:
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6906:Railroad ties
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6814:
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6789:
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6692:Golden raisin
6690:
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6507:anticlockwise
6504:
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6325:Baby carriage
6323:
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5626:Goose pimples
5624:
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5609:
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5552:station wagon
5548:
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5505:garbage truck
5501:
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5353:public school
5350:
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5222:rubbish truck
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5116:knock on wood
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5018:
5017:public school
5014:
5010:
5009:Public school
5007:
5005:
5004:
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4992:
4989:
4986:
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4978:plant nursery
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4707:
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4655:station wagon
4651:
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4586:horse trailer
4583:
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4307:chook (sanga)
4303:
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4242:
4239:
4236:
4232:
4228:
4227:
4223:
4220:
4219:
4214:
4211:
4208:
4204:
4201:
4198:
4194:
4190:
4189:
4185:
4182:
4178:
4177:
4172:
4168:
4165:
4162:
4158:
4157:
4152:
4149:
4146:
4142:
4141:
4136:
4133:
4130:
4126:
4122:
4121:
4117:
4114:
4110:
4109:
4104:
4101:
4098:
4097:
4092:
4089:
4086:
4082:
4081:
4077:
4076:
4074:
4071:
4069:
4065:
4064:
4059:
4055:
4051:
4047:
4043:
4039:
4035:
4025:
4023:
4019:
4015:
4011:
4010:metric system
4001:
3997:
3995:
3991:
3987:
3983:
3979:
3975:
3974:
3969:
3968:
3963:
3960:(afternoon),
3959:
3955:
3951:
3947:
3945:
3936:
3934:
3930:
3920:
3918:
3914:
3910:
3905:
3903:
3899:
3895:
3891:
3887:
3879:
3875:
3874:
3869:
3865:
3861:
3857:
3853:
3849:
3845:
3839:
3829:
3827:
3823:
3819:
3815:
3811:
3807:
3802:
3800:
3796:
3792:
3791:
3786:
3785:
3780:
3779:
3774:
3764:
3762:
3758:
3754:
3750:
3741:
3739:
3735:
3731:
3727:
3723:
3722:
3717:
3716:
3705:
3699:
3695:
3690:
3685:
3670:
3668:
3664:
3660:
3656:
3652:
3647:
3645:
3641:
3637:
3633:
3628:
3623:
3620:
3616:
3614:
3610:
3605:
3603:
3598:
3595:
3585:
3567:
3566:
3565:
3563:
3559:
3547:
3543:
3542:
3537:
3533:
3529:
3521:
3520:
3519:
3517:
3513:
3505:
3504:
3503:
3501:
3500:-vocalisation
3499:
3494:
3486:
3478:
3474:
3470:
3466:
3462:
3458:
3454:
3446:
3445:
3444:
3442:
3438:
3437:
3432:
3428:
3424:
3420:
3415:
3410:
3406:
3402:
3401:football code
3398:
3393:
3391:
3387:
3383:
3378:
3376:
3372:
3368:
3364:
3360:
3356:
3349:
3344:
3342:
3332:
3330:
3329:sociocultural
3325:
3323:
3319:
3315:
3311:
3306:
3299:
3290:
3288:
3286:
3281:
3276:
3275:
3272:
3270:
3268:
3263:
3258:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3250:
3245:
3240:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3232:
3227:
3222:
3221:
3218:
3216:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3196:
3191:
3186:
3185:
3181:
3178:
3175:
3174:
3163:
3141:
3137:
3126:
3122:
3118:
3114:
3110:
3106:
3099:
3095:
3091:
3087:
3083:
3076:
3072:
3068:
3064:
3057:
3049:
3046:
3035:
3031:
3020:
3017:
3002:
2998:
2994:
2975:
2972:
2953:
2949:
2946:
2927:
2923:
2919:
2916:
2905:
2901:
2890:
2889:
2884:
2883:
2878:
2877:
2872:
2871:
2866:
2862:
2859:
2855:
2852:
2845:
2841:
2837:
2834:
2819:
2795:
2784:
2780:
2776:
2765:
2761:
2757:
2754:
2739:
2735:
2731:
2728:
2717:
2713:
2706:
2699:
2695:
2694:
2693:
2689:
2684:
2680:
2673:
2669:
2665:
2660:
2657:
2645:
2641:
2637:
2633:
2629:
2625:
2621:
2617:
2612:
2607:Pronunciation
2604:
2602:
2598:
2594:
2586:
2582:
2577:
2575:
2551:
2540:, as well as
2527:
2519:
2511:
2503:
2471:
2469:
2464:
2462:
2458:
2455:, as well as
2454:
2450:
2442:
2438:
2426:
2421:
2407:
2396:
2385:
2374:
2371:
2363:
2353:
2349:
2345:
2339:
2338:
2334:
2329:This section
2327:
2323:
2318:
2317:
2310:
2308:
2306:
2304:
2301:
2297:
2295:
2293:
2290:
2286:
2285:
2282:
2279:
2275:
2272:
2268:
2266:
2263:
2259:
2257:
2255:
2252:
2248:
2246:
2242:
2239:
2237:
2235:
2232:
2228:
2225:
2221:
2218:
2214:
2211:
2207:
2204:
2200:
2199:
2195:
2191:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2180:
2177:
2173:
2170:
2166:
2163:
2159:
2156:
2152:
2150:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2132:
2130:
2128:
2126:
2123:
2119:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2111:
2108:
2104:
2102:
2100:
2098:
2095:
2091:
2089:
2085:
2082:
2079:
2075:
2073:
2071:
2068:
2064:
2062:
2059:
2055:
2052:
2048:
2047:
2044:
2041:
2037:
2035:
2033:
2030:
2026:
2024:
2021:
2017:
2014:
2010:
2008:
2004:
2001:
1998:
1994:
1992:
1990:
1987:
1983:
1981:
1978:
1974:
1972:
1968:
1965:
1962:
1960:
1957:
1955:
1952:
1950:
1945:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1930:
1927:
1921:
1919:
1897:
1890:
1886:
1876:
1869:
1863:
1859:
1855:
1852:
1850:
1848:
1846:
1840:
1838:
1832:
1830:
1825:
1822:
1820:
1818:
1812:
1810:
1804:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1791:
1788:
1786:
1781:
1780:
1774:
1772:
1767:
1762:
1760:
1758:
1752:
1750:
1744:
1742:
1737:
1732:
1730:
1728:
1722:
1720:
1714:
1712:
1707:
1702:
1701:
1698:
1696:
1690:
1688:
1682:
1680:
1675:
1670:
1667:
1663:
1659:
1655:
1652:
1650:
1648:
1642:
1640:
1634:
1632:
1627:
1622:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1610:
1608:
1602:
1600:
1595:
1590:
1588:
1586:
1580:
1578:
1572:
1570:
1565:
1560:
1558:
1557:
1551:
1549:
1544:
1543:
1538:
1535:
1534:
1531:
1529:
1523:
1522:
1518:
1512:
1510:
1505:
1500:
1498:
1496:
1490:
1488:
1482:
1481:
1476:
1471:
1469:
1467:
1461:
1459:
1453:
1451:
1446:
1443:
1442:
1439:
1437:
1431:
1429:
1423:
1421:
1416:
1411:
1409:
1407:
1401:
1399:
1393:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1378:
1376:
1370:
1368:
1362:
1360:
1355:
1352:
1351:
1348:
1347:
1341:
1339:
1333:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1320:
1318:
1312:
1311:
1305:
1303:
1298:
1295:
1293:
1291:
1285:
1283:
1277:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1264:
1260:
1254:
1248:
1244:
1238:short vowels
1236:
1230:monophthongs
1228:
1225:
1223:
1215:
1211:
1207:
1203:
1199:
1195:
1191:
1187:
1179:
1171:
1167:
1163:
1159:
1154:
1152:
1148:
1144:
1140:
1136:
1132:
1129:, as well as
1128:
1124:
1120:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1091:
1087:
1082:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1059:
1051:
1043:
1034:
1032:
1026:
1012:
1005:
1000:
996:
992:
985:
980:
979:
978:
976:
975:
970:
969:
964:
963:endonormative
959:
955:
950:
948:
944:
943:
938:
934:
930:
926:
922:
918:
914:
910:
905:
903:
899:
895:
892:as a sole or
891:
886:
882:
877:
875:
872:'s 1827 book
871:
867:
863:
859:
856:. Similar to
855:
854:British Isles
851:
841:
839:
835:
832:
828:
824:
820:
816:
812:
808:
807:pronunciation
804:
799:
797:
793:
789:
788:Great Britain
785:
781:
777:
773:
769:
764:
762:
758:
754:
751:
750:
745:
741:
737:
733:
730:
726:
722:
718:
714:
710:
706:
702:
698:
694:
690:
682:
671:
666:
664:
659:
657:
652:
651:
649:
648:
643:
640:
639:
638:
637:
633:
632:
627:
626:
621:
619:
616:
614:
611:
609:
606:
604:
601:
599:
596:
594:
593:South African
591:
589:
586:
584:
581:
579:
576:
574:
571:
569:
566:
564:
561:
559:
556:
554:
551:
549:
546:
544:
541:
539:
536:
534:
531:
529:
526:
524:
521:
519:
516:
514:
511:
509:
506:
504:
501:
499:
496:
494:
491:
489:
486:
484:
481:
479:
476:
474:
471:
469:
466:
464:
461:
459:
456:
454:
451:
449:
446:
444:
441:
439:
436:
434:
431:
429:
426:
424:
421:
419:
416:
414:
411:
409:
406:
404:
401:
399:
396:
394:
391:
389:
386:
385:
384:
383:
379:
378:
372:
368:
365:
364:
363:
362:
358:
357:
352:
349:
347:
344:
342:
339:
337:
334:
332:
329:
328:
327:
326:
322:
321:
316:
313:
311:
308:
306:
303:
302:
301:
300:
296:
295:
292:
289:
288:
284:
283:
275:
271:
267:
263:
259:
257:
251:
245:
243:
239:
235:
231:
229:
228:
223:
219:
216:
211:
206:
203:
198:
195:
191:
185:
173:
169:
166:18th century
165:
164:
163:
160:
159:
158:
155:
154:
153:
150:
149:
148:
144:
138:
118:
115:
114:
113:
109:
106:
105:
104:
101:
100:
99:
96:
95:
94:
93:Anglo-Frisian
91:
90:
89:
86:
85:
84:
83:West Germanic
81:
80:
79:
76:
75:
74:
73:Indo-European
70:
66:
60:
56:
50:
44:
41:
38:
34:
29:
26:
22:
14540:
14533:
14526:
14519:
14512:
14505:
14448:
14441:
14434:
14426:
14414:
14407:
14400:
14393:
14373:
14366:
14359:
14352:
14345:
14338:
14331:
14311:
14302:
14295:
14288:
14281:
14274:
14269:
14262:
14255:
14235:
14228:
14220:
14212:
14206:
14198:
14197:Worcester's
14188:
14181:
14171:
14163:
14155:
14147:
14139:
14121:
14114:
14107:
14038:
14035:Dependencies
14003:
13976:
13944:
13935:Cook Islands
13927:
13904:
13897:
13859:
13852:
13845:
13825:
13780:South Africa
13770:Sierra Leone
13688:
13660:
13653:
13618:
13611:
13599:
13579:
13567:
13555:
13550:Sint Maarten
13548:
13541:
13519:
13512:
13490:
13478:
13466:
13459:
13432:
13412:
13394:
12993:South Africa
12988:Sierra Leone
12857:
12741:Miami Latino
12630:Philadelphia
12618:Inland North
12523:Newfoundland
12341:West Country
12155:by continent
11703:Pama–Nyungan
11631:(5 families)
11495:Anindilyakwa
11439:
11366:Bibliography
11267:
11253:Architecture
11210:Prostitution
11193:Demographics
11158:Homelessness
11057:Reserve Bank
10871:Conservatism
10819:Constitution
10787:Human rights
10745:Constitution
10696:Subdivisions
10477:Bibliography
10352:
10329:
10293:
10289:
10259:. Retrieved
10249:
10241:the original
10231:
10221:20 September
10219:. Retrieved
10209:
10197:. Retrieved
10193:
10184:
10154:. Retrieved
10150:
10141:
10132:
10126:
10117:
10108:
10089:
10083:
10074:
10068:
10049:
10043:
10031:. Retrieved
10026:
10017:
9998:
9994:
9972:
9966:
9958:
9954:
9939:
9911:
9904:. Retrieved
9878:
9871:
9859:. Retrieved
9854:
9845:
9832:
9822:
9810:. Retrieved
9806:the original
9801:
9791:
9779:. Retrieved
9775:the original
9765:
9744:
9740:
9724:
9711:. Retrieved
9707:the original
9700:
9693:
9681:. Retrieved
9675:
9665:
9632:
9628:
9622:
9610:. Retrieved
9605:
9596:
9585:
9576:
9564:. Retrieved
9554:
9545:
9535:
9526:
9516:
9507:
9497:
9490:
9481:. Retrieved
9477:the original
9467:
9459:
9454:
9442:. Retrieved
9432:
9406:. Retrieved
9401:
9391:
9379:. Retrieved
9364:
9355:
9346:
9334:
9322:. Retrieved
9307:
9288:
9259:
9255:
9249:
9233:
9228:
9209:
9203:
9194:
9188:
9169:
9163:
9144:
9138:
9119:
9113:
9094:
9062:
9039:
9027:. Retrieved
9022:
9013:
9001:. Retrieved
8996:
8987:
8975:. Retrieved
8970:
8961:
8944:
8936:
8874:
8818:
8809:decimal odds
8802:
8790:
8783:
8775:
8767:
8757:
8752:
8748:
8742:
8738:
8734:
8731:style guides
8728:
8709:
8705:
8694:
8680:
8677:
8672:
8667:
8665:
8660:
8658:
8654:
8649:
8647:
8642:
8640:
8635:
8633:
8629:
8625:
8623:
8618:
8614:
8610:
8606:
8600:
8598:
8592:
8590:
8585:
8583:
8578:
8576:
8571:
8569:
8564:
8562:
8557:
8555:
8550:
8548:
8543:
8541:
8536:
8534:
8528:
8526:
8520:
8518:
8513:
8511:
8506:
8504:
8498:
8496:
8490:
8488:
8483:
8481:
8476:
8474:
8470:
8468:
8461:
8459:
8454:
8452:
8447:
8445:
8440:
8438:
8433:
8431:
8427:
8423:
8415:
8413:
8408:
8406:
8401:
8399:
8394:
8392:
8388:
8384:
8376:
8374:
8369:
8367:
8362:
8360:
8355:
8353:
8348:
8346:
8341:
8339:
8335:
8331:
8325:
8319:
8313:
8311:
8305:
8304:
8298:
8296:
8290:
8288:
8284:
8280:
8274:
8272:
8266:
8265:
8261:
8255:
8253:
8247:
8246:
8242:
8238:
8230:
8228:
8223:
8221:
8216:
8214:
8209:
8207:
8202:
8200:
8195:
8193:
8185:
8183:
8178:
8176:
8171:
8169:
8164:
8162:
8153:
8151:
8146:
8144:
8139:
8137:
8132:
8130:
8125:
8123:
8117:
8115:
8109:
8107:
8101:
8099:
8094:
8092:
8087:
8085:
8080:
8078:
8073:
8071:
8065:
8063:
8057:
8055:
8051:
8042:
8040:
8034:
8032:
8026:
8024:
8018:
8016:
8010:
8008:
8002:
8000:
7996:
7992:
7984:
7982:
7978:
7974:
7969:
7967:
7962:
7960:
7955:
7953:
7949:
7944:
7942:
7937:
7935:
7930:
7928:
7924:
7916:
7914:
7909:
7907:
7902:
7900:
7895:
7893:
7888:
7886:
7882:
7877:
7875:
7870:
7868:
7863:
7861:
7857:
7849:
7847:
7842:
7840:
7835:
7833:
7829:
7824:
7822:
7817:
7815:
7810:
7808:
7804:
7797:
7793:
7789:
7785:
7776:
7774:
7769:
7767:
7762:
7760:
7756:
7751:
7749:
7744:
7742:
7737:
7735:
7731:
7722:
7720:
7713:
7711:
7700:
7698:
7691:
7689:
7684:
7682:
7677:
7675:
7670:
7668:
7664:
7659:
7657:
7652:
7650:
7645:
7643:
7638:
7636:
7632:
7626:
7618:Noah Webster
7603:
7592:
7586:
7580:
7568:
7557:
7553:
7549:
7545:
7531:
7524:
7520:
7513:
7509:
7502:
7498:
7494:
7490:
7483:
7479:
7475:
7471:
7464:
7460:
7456:
7452:
7445:
7441:
7437:
7433:
7426:
7422:
7415:
7411:
7404:
7400:
7399:rather than
7396:
7392:
7385:
7381:
7377:
7370:
7366:
7360:
7356:
7352:
7348:
7344:
7336:
7332:
7325:
7321:
7287:River Thames
7286:
7282:
7278:
7272:
7268:
7264:
7253:
7249:
7245:
7241:
7237:
7233:
7229:
7218:
7214:
7210:
7206:
7196:
7183:
7179:
7174:
7170:
7165:
7161:
7157:
7153:
7146:
7142:
7137:
7133:
7128:
7124:
7119:
7113:
7109:
7104:
7100:
7095:exhaust pipe
7093:
7089:
7081:
7077:
7072:
7068:
7063:
7059:
7054:
7050:
7043:
7039:
7035:
7030:
7026:
7021:
7017:
7012:
7008:
7004:
7000:
6996:spring onion
6995:
6991:
6986:
6982:
6977:
6973:plastic wrap
6971:
6967:
6960:
6956:
6949:
6945:
6940:
6936:
6929:
6925:
6918:
6914:
6909:
6905:
6900:
6896:
6891:
6885:
6881:
6876:
6872:
6867:
6863:
6858:
6854:
6851:Penitentiary
6850:
6843:
6839:
6834:
6830:
6825:
6822:Out-of-state
6821:
6816:
6812:
6805:
6801:
6796:
6792:
6787:
6784:Mass transit
6783:
6778:
6774:
6770:
6765:
6761:
6756:
6752:
6747:
6741:
6737:
6732:
6728:
6723:
6717:
6713:
6706:
6702:
6695:
6691:
6684:
6680:
6675:
6671:
6667:
6660:
6656:
6651:
6647:
6642:
6638:
6630:
6623:
6619:
6614:
6610:
6603:
6599:
6594:
6590:
6583:
6579:
6575:plasterboard
6574:
6570:
6565:
6559:
6555:
6550:
6546:
6541:
6537:
6532:
6528:
6522:
6515:
6511:
6506:
6502:
6497:
6493:
6486:
6482:
6475:
6471:
6467:mobile phone
6466:
6462:
6455:
6451:
6445:
6440:
6436:
6431:
6427:
6420:
6416:
6411:
6407:
6403:
6399:
6392:
6388:
6384:hotel porter
6383:
6379:
6372:
6368:
6363:
6359:
6355:
6350:
6346:
6341:
6337:
6332:
6328:
6324:
6319:
6315:
6310:
6306:
6301:
6297:
6291:
6283:
6280:White spirit
6279:
6272:
6268:
6261:
6257:
6250:
6247:Utility room
6246:
6241:
6237:
6231:
6227:
6223:
6219:liquid paper
6218:
6214:
6210:
6203:
6199:
6193:
6186:
6182:
6176:
6171:line trimmer
6169:
6165:
6161:
6155:
6149:
6144:
6140:
6135:
6131:
6127:
6120:
6116:
6111:
6107:
6102:
6098:
6090:
6086:
6081:
6077:
6072:
6068:
6063:
6057:
6053:
6048:
6042:
6038:
6031:
6027:
6021:
6014:
6010:
6003:
5999:
5992:
5988:
5982:
5978:
5974:
5967:
5963:
5958:
5954:
5949:people mover
5947:
5943:
5936:
5932:
5926:
5921:
5917:
5913:
5906:
5902:
5895:
5891:
5883:
5879:
5873:
5867:
5862:
5858:
5849:
5839:
5832:
5828:
5821:
5817:
5810:
5806:
5802:
5797:
5793:
5788:
5784:
5778:
5772:
5768:
5764:
5759:
5755:
5748:
5745:Kitchen roll
5744:
5739:
5735:
5728:
5724:
5719:
5713:
5709:
5702:
5698:
5690:
5686:
5681:
5677:
5670:
5666:
5659:
5655:
5650:
5646:
5642:
5636:
5629:
5625:
5620:
5616:
5612:
5607:
5599:
5592:
5588:
5583:
5579:
5572:
5568:
5561:
5557:
5550:
5546:
5541:
5537:
5530:
5526:
5522:
5515:
5511:
5503:
5499:
5495:/rubbish bin
5491:
5487:
5480:
5476:
5471:
5467:
5461:
5455:
5449:
5445:
5439:
5434:
5430:
5423:
5419:
5411:
5407:
5400:
5396:
5391:
5387:
5382:
5378:
5372:
5367:
5361:
5357:
5352:
5349:state school
5348:
5344:
5337:
5333:
5325:
5321:
5316:
5312:
5306:
5301:
5297:
5293:
5288:
5284:
5277:
5274:Child-minder
5273:
5268:
5264:
5259:
5256:Cash machine
5255:
5248:
5244:
5234:
5228:
5220:
5216:
5208:
5203:
5199:
5193:
5188:
5185:Bank holiday
5184:
5177:
5173:
5168:semi-trailer
5166:
5162:
5158:
5148:
5142:
5138:
5134:
5124:
5120:
5115:
5111:
5106:
5102:
5097:
5093:
5089:a ways to go
5088:
5084:
5079:
5075:
5070:
5060:
5056:
5052:
5044:
5040:
5036:
5033:) in general
5022:
5016:
5012:
5008:
5001:
4993:
4987:
4973:
4968:
4964:
4960:
4953:
4949:
4945:
4941:
4934:rugby league
4925:
4919:
4916:French fries
4915:
4911:
4907:
4898:
4894:
4890:
4884:
4879:
4869:
4865:
4860:
4859:
4855:
4852:bathing suit
4851:
4847:
4842:
4841:
4836:
4835:
4830:
4829:
4825:
4821:
4816:
4815:
4811:
4807:
4803:
4798:
4797:
4793:
4789:
4785:
4780:
4779:
4775:
4771:
4766:
4765:
4761:
4757:
4752:
4751:
4747:
4742:
4741:
4737:
4732:
4731:
4727:
4722:
4721:
4717:
4714:rubber boots
4713:
4709:
4705:
4700:
4699:
4695:
4694:
4689:
4684:
4683:
4680:pickup truck
4679:
4674:
4673:
4669:
4664:
4663:
4659:
4654:
4653:
4649:
4645:
4640:
4639:
4636:saloon (car)
4635:
4630:
4629:
4625:
4620:
4619:
4615:
4610:
4609:
4605:
4600:
4599:
4595:
4590:
4589:
4585:
4581:
4576:
4575:
4571:
4567:
4562:
4561:
4557:
4552:
4551:
4547:
4542:
4541:
4537:
4532:
4531:
4527:
4522:
4521:
4517:
4512:
4511:
4507:
4506:
4501:
4496:
4495:
4491:
4487:tomato sauce
4486:
4485:
4481:
4477:
4473:
4468:
4467:
4463:
4458:
4457:
4453:
4449:
4442:
4441:
4437:
4432:
4431:
4426:
4425:
4420:
4419:
4415:
4411:
4406:
4405:
4401:
4397:
4396:whereas AmE
4393:
4388:
4387:
4383:
4379:
4374:
4373:
4368:
4367:
4364:cotton candy
4363:
4359:
4354:
4353:
4349:
4344:
4343:
4339:
4335:
4334:whereas AmE
4331:
4326:
4325:
4321:
4316:
4315:
4311:
4306:
4305:
4302:French fries
4301:
4297:
4292:
4291:
4287:
4283:
4278:
4277:
4273:
4272:
4268:
4262:pickup truck
4261:
4252:
4244:
4240:
4234:
4230:
4224:
4216:
4212:
4206:
4202:
4196:
4192:
4186:
4180:
4174:
4170:
4166:
4160:
4154:
4150:
4144:
4138:
4134:
4128:
4124:
4118:
4112:
4106:
4102:
4094:
4090:
4084:
4078:
4072:
4067:
4061:
4057:
4053:
4049:
4046:mobile phone
4045:
4041:
4037:
4031:
4007:
3998:
3985:
3977:
3971:
3965:
3964:(barbecue),
3961:
3957:
3948:
3942:
3926:
3908:
3906:
3897:
3893:
3889:
3885:
3877:
3871:
3867:
3863:
3859:
3855:
3841:
3817:
3813:
3809:
3805:
3803:
3788:
3782:
3776:
3770:
3747:
3737:
3733:
3729:
3725:
3719:
3713:
3711:
3703:
3698:bush ballads
3654:
3648:
3632:Afro-Asiatic
3624:
3617:
3608:
3606:
3601:
3599:
3591:
3571:
3561:
3557:
3545:
3539:
3535:
3531:
3525:
3515:
3511:
3509:
3497:
3492:
3484:
3476:
3472:
3468:
3464:
3460:
3450:
3441:Kris Kringle
3440:
3436:Secret Santa
3434:
3430:
3426:
3422:
3405:rugby league
3396:
3394:
3389:
3385:
3381:
3379:
3374:
3370:
3366:
3362:
3358:
3354:
3347:
3345:
3338:
3326:
3305:word choices
3301:
3139:
3124:
3120:
3116:
3112:
3108:
3097:
3093:
3089:
3085:
3074:
3070:
3066:
3055:
3047:
3033:
3032:Conversely,
3018:
3000:
2996:
2995:Conversely,
2973:
2962:rather than
2951:
2947:
2925:
2921:
2917:
2903:
2895:rather than
2886:
2880:
2874:
2868:
2864:
2857:
2853:
2843:
2835:
2817:
2789:rather than
2782:
2778:
2759:
2755:
2737:
2733:
2729:
2722:rather than
2715:
2711:
2704:
2697:
2690:
2682:
2678:
2677:sounds like
2671:
2667:
2663:
2661:
2655:
2643:
2639:
2635:
2631:
2627:
2623:
2619:
2615:
2614:The affixes
2613:
2610:
2592:
2578:
2525:
2517:
2509:
2501:
2467:
2465:
2460:
2456:
2452:
2448:
2437:alveolar tap
2422:
2381:
2366:
2357:
2342:Please help
2330:
1915:
1896:
1888:
1884:
1875:
1862:
1844:
1842:
1836:
1834:
1828:
1826:
1816:
1814:
1808:
1806:
1800:
1798:
1784:
1783:
1778:
1776:
1770:
1768:
1756:
1754:
1748:
1746:
1740:
1738:
1726:
1724:
1718:
1716:
1710:
1708:
1694:
1692:
1686:
1684:
1678:
1676:
1665:
1661:
1657:
1646:
1644:
1638:
1636:
1630:
1628:
1614:
1612:
1606:
1604:
1598:
1596:
1584:
1582:
1576:
1574:
1568:
1566:
1555:
1553:
1547:
1546:
1541:
1539:
1527:
1525:
1520:
1516:
1514:
1508:
1506:
1494:
1492:
1486:
1484:
1479:
1477:
1465:
1463:
1457:
1455:
1449:
1447:
1435:
1433:
1427:
1425:
1419:
1417:
1405:
1403:
1397:
1395:
1389:
1387:
1374:
1372:
1366:
1364:
1358:
1356:
1345:
1343:
1337:
1335:
1330:
1328:
1316:
1314:
1309:
1307:
1301:
1299:
1289:
1287:
1281:
1279:
1273:
1271:
1241:long vowels
1221:
1209:
1205:
1201:
1197:
1193:
1189:
1185:
1177:
1169:
1165:
1161:
1160:. The words
1155:
1150:
1146:
1142:
1138:
1134:
1130:
1126:
1122:
1104:
1096:
1089:
1083:
1075:tense vowels
1067:monophthongs
1064:
1028:
997:to Australia
972:
966:
957:
951:
946:
940:
937:World War II
932:
928:
906:
878:
873:
866:koineisation
847:
830:
800:
765:
747:
728:
708:
704:
700:
696:
692:
688:
687:
622:
583:Sierra Leone
407:
253:
225:
116:
25:
14225:(1889–1891)
14217:(1847–1850)
13877:Philippines
13827:Puerto Rico
13785:South Sudan
13649:New Zealand
13613:Isle of Man
13532:Saint Lucia
13445:The Bahamas
13348:Anglosphere
13118:Philippines
12911:New Zealand
12797:Bay Islands
12777:The Bahamas
12700:Social and
12657:New Orleans
12574:New England
12468:Isle of Man
12413:Port Talbot
12314:East Anglia
12231:Northumbria
11791:Cocos Malay
11777:Angloromani
11588:Yolŋu Matha
11328:Anglosphere
11168:Immigration
11133:Citizenship
11000:Agriculture
10886:Nationalism
10829:Enforcement
10802:Transgender
10636:Earthquakes
10624:Environment
10558:Immigration
10487:Archaeology
10274:Works cited
10199:23 November
9861:14 February
9683:17 February
9019:"Australia"
8786:date format
8237:Words with
7697:Australian
7583:descriptive
7484:take a bath
7476:have a bath
7455:to include
7134:Turn signal
7120:rubbish bin
7115:garbage bin
6840:Parking lot
6719:minced beef
6714:Ground beef
6668:Gas Station
6662:accelerator
6494:Condominium
6369:Bell pepper
6302:acclimatise
6103:sticky tape
6087:Scratchings
5885:bottle shop
5880:Off-licence
5750:paper towel
5704:horse float
5631:goose bumps
5574:Santa Claus
5523:Elastoplast
5493:garbage bin
5468:Drawing pin
5388:Counterpane
5250:fairy floss
5245:Candy floss
5085:A way to go
5031:food course
4938:rugby union
4794:tennis shoe
4641:semitrailer
4631:sedan (car)
4596:turn signal
4577:horse float
4553:convertible
4548:parking lot
4438:ground meat
4433:minced meat
4360:candy floss
4355:fairy floss
4340:main course
4288:bell pepper
4108:bell pepper
4085:(the) woods
3954:hypocorisms
3950:Diminutives
3900:, from the
3799:intensifier
3751:, such as "
3734:fair dinkum
3409:rugby union
3168:Lexical set
2932:instead of
2863:The suffix
2848:/ˈjʉːɹənəl/
2777:The prefix
2443:other than
2245:Approximant
1233:diphthongs
991:First Fleet
929:bushwhacker
913:immigration
776:First Fleet
761:Australians
553:New Zealand
448:Cameroonian
423:Bay Islands
418:Bangladeshi
268:instead of
147:Old English
141:Early forms
55:L2 speakers
14564:Categories
14479:Wiktionary
14199:Dictionary
14180:Johnson's
13962:Micronesia
13775:Somaliland
13720:The Gambia
13514:Montserrat
13058:Bangladesh
13050:South Asia
13003:Cape Flats
12953:The Gambia
12878:Aboriginal
12714:vernacular
12679:California
12652:High Tider
12647:Appalachia
12508:Aboriginal
12440:South-West
12284:Birmingham
12241:Sunderland
12226:Manchester
12216:Lancashire
12018:Indonesian
11965:Vietnamese
11696:Nyulnyulan
11537:Walmajarri
11480:Indigenous
11440:Australian
11318:Television
11288:Literature
11173:Irreligion
11153:Healthcare
11148:Euthanasia
11128:Censorship
10935:Government
10881:Liberalism
10851:Parliament
10563:Indigenous
10553:Federation
10543:Diplomatic
10517:Since 1945
10482:Prehistory
10261:25 October
10147:"Spelling"
10033:8 February
9959:Chiefly US
9713:5 November
9483:22 January
9029:11 January
9003:11 January
8946:Ethnologue
8923:References
8819:There are
8175:are spelt
7977:lists the
7927:, such as
7860:, such as
7807:, such as
7734:, such as
7717:, notably
7635:, such as
7525:rained off
7521:rained out
7514:visit with
7429:medicine".
7337:university
7185:windscreen
7180:Windshield
7166:downmarket
7143:Turtleneck
7078:Sweatpants
7055:soft drink
7036:Silverware
6978:cling wrap
6968:Saran wrap
6873:Play hooky
6826:interstate
6813:Nightstand
6807:turpentine
6708:con artist
6620:Flashlight
6600:Fanny pack
6437:Burglarize
6404:the sticks
6285:turpentine
6136:speed bump
6132:speed hump
6005:jackhammer
5964:Pillar box
5803:Mackintosh
5794:Loudhailer
5725:Juicy bits
5637:Hacked off
5589:Free phone
5558:Fairy cake
5547:Estate car
5472:thumb tack
5413:child care
5328:cling wrap
5326:Glad wrap/
5279:babysitter
5112:Touch wood
4982:child care
4969:underpants
4826:turtleneck
4812:wifebeater
4758:mackintosh
4690:windshield
4685:windscreen
4660:estate car
4246:flip-flops
4226:powerpoint
4080:(the) bush
4018:kilometres
3894:Hard yakka
3878:hard yakka
3864:budgerigar
3846:have been
3793:as a mild
3757:folk songs
3673:Vocabulary
3644:ethnolects
3609:Cultivated
3176:Cultivated
3094:phenomenon
2997:precedence
2978:/ˈstæɪtəs/
2885:, but not
2858:harassment
2783:paedophile
2716:homophobic
2712:homosexual
2675:/ˈfɜːtɑɪl/
2526:enthusiasm
2403:intrusive
2384:non-rhotic
1918:consonants
1912:Consonants
1071:diphthongs
774:after the
719:native to
623:see also:
618:Zimbabwean
603:Sri Lankan
568:Philippine
408:Australian
393:Anguillian
14450:Macquarie
14037:shown in
13899:Gibraltar
13882:Singapore
13861:Hong Kong
13750:Mauritius
13644:Australia
13123:Singapore
13085:Sri Lanka
13040:Hong Kong
12866:variation
12858:Australia
12769:Caribbean
12635:Baltimore
12518:Lunenburg
12463:Gibraltar
12380:Highlands
12258:Yorkshire
12221:Liverpool
11879:Cantonese
11739:Yangmanic
11732:Worrorran
11717:Tasmanian
11551:Warumungu
11482:languages
11432:varieties
11225:Squatting
11178:Languages
11143:Education
11123:Aged care
11087:Transport
10896:Socialism
10876:Far-right
10866:Christian
10861:Anarchism
10824:Judiciary
10760:Donations
10755:Elections
10666:Mountains
10614:Continent
10592:Geography
10512:1901–1945
10507:1851–1900
10502:1788–1850
10448:Australia
10312:232349884
9812:11 August
9781:15 August
9657:146425401
9649:0047-4045
9635:: 23–52.
9408:5 January
8993:"English"
8977:2 January
8928:Citations
8825:pound (£)
8460:(kilo)gra
8318:with the
7508:The verb
7158:downscale
7138:indicator
7110:Trash can
7085:/trackies
7060:Streetcar
6957:Sales tax
6946:Row house
6887:ice block
6868:full stop
6657:Gas pedal
6556:Drugstore
6523:Crapshoot
6512:Coveralls
6498:apartment
6483:Comforter
6477:coriander
6432:megaphone
6408:Woop Woop
6400:Boondocks
6394:ring road
6364:billabong
6347:Baseboard
6320:aluminium
6311:aeroplane
6298:Acclimate
6215:white out
6200:Tangerine
6099:Sellotape
6092:crackling
6069:Rodgering
6039:Pushchair
6011:Polo neck
5887:/Bottle-o
5863:swampland
5818:Mangetout
5798:megaphone
5760:landslide
5715:ice block
5710:Ice lolly
5682:shrubland
5656:Half-term
5594:toll-free
5477:Dungarees
5397:Courgette
5392:bedspread
5322:Clingfilm
5298:Christmas
5217:Bin lorry
5174:Aubergine
5149:Allotment
5057:waistcoat
5041:flip-flop
4920:hot chips
4822:polo neck
4748:dungarees
4606:rush hour
4601:peak hour
4591:indicator
4558:cabriolet
4513:aeroplane
4508:Transport
4502:courgette
4464:mangetout
4380:ice lolly
4369:ice block
4350:aubergine
4332:appetizer
4317:coriander
4218:rush hour
4213:peak hour
4181:ice lolly
4167:ice block
4140:comforter
4068:aubergine
3907:The word
3860:boomerang
3795:expletive
3759:such as "
3546:Malbourne
3541:Melbourne
3352:/ˈkɔziːz/
3155:Variation
3148:/məˈɹəʉn/
3027:/ˈbæɪzəl/
3001:precedent
2988:with the
2986:/ˈstætəs/
2980:with the
2964:/ˈziːbɹə/
2902:The word
2882:Polynesia
2876:Indonesia
2822:/ˈpaːstə/
2791:/ˈpiːdəʉ/
2760:patronise
2708:/ˈhəʉməʉ/
2701:/ˈjəʉɡət/
2686:/ˈtɜːtəl/
2656:necessary
2644:matrimony
2550:coalesced
2470:-dropping
2441:sonorants
2331:does not
2149:Fricative
2088:Affricate
1261:examples
1255:examples
1249:examples
1100:/ˈfeːɹiː/
803:phonology
721:Australia
713:varieties
588:Singapore
563:Pakistani
528:Malaysian
458:Caribbean
433:Bermudian
398:Antarctic
367:Phonology
359:Phonology
346:Loanwords
227:Glottolog
215:ISO 639-3
40:Australia
14494:Learners
14257:Chambers
14133:Historic
13952:Kiribati
13872:Pakistan
13819:Americas
13810:Zimbabwe
13795:Tanzania
13715:Eswatini
13710:Cameroon
13705:Botswana
13601:Guernsey
13486:Dominica
13450:Barbados
13434:Anguilla
13425:Americas
13321:Articles
13243:Standard
13213:Learning
13201:Nerrière
13192:Globish
13108:Malaysia
13080:Pakistan
13020:Zimbabwe
12948:Cameroon
12782:Barbados
12513:Atlantic
12481:Americas
12398:Abercraf
12367:Scotland
12346:Cornwall
12267:Midlands
12251:Teesside
12246:Tyneside
12236:Pitmatic
12199:Cheshire
12145:Dialects
12032:Japanese
11886:Mandarin
11666:Jarrakan
11659:Iwaidjan
11652:Giimbiyu
11544:Warlpiri
11502:Arrernte
11375:Category
11220:Religion
11118:Abortion
11072:Taxation
10841:Monarchy
10836:Military
10792:Intersex
10728:Politics
10709:Capitals
10573:Monarchy
10568:Military
10548:Economic
10526:By topic
10472:Timeline
10452:articles
10156:12 April
9906:5 August
9897:Archived
9855:web page
9837:Archived
9677:BBC News
9546:SBS News
9402:ABC News
9375:Archived
9354:(1982),
9318:Archived
8839:See also
8833:negation
8751:and the
8289:encyclop
8277:dophilia
8258:dophilia
7599:standard
7591:and the
7577:Spelling
7571:spelling
7558:nah yeah
7550:yeah nah
7438:half ten
7416:write to
7380:, i.e.,
7333:hospital
7171:Vacation
7162:upmarket
7105:takeaway
7090:Tailpipe
7051:Soda pop
7040:flatware
7031:footpath
7027:Sidewalk
7013:felt pen
6992:Scallion
6897:Railroad
6892:icy pole
6882:Popsicle
6845:car park
6831:Pacifier
6771:Mail-man
6766:ladybird
6748:spa bath
6686:glovebox
6648:Gasoline
6639:Frosting
6632:Freshman
6585:skip bin
6580:Dumpster
6561:pharmacy
6551:curtains
6538:Downtown
6517:overalls
6472:Cilantro
6428:Bullhorn
6374:capsicum
6329:stroller
6316:Aluminum
6307:Airplane
6274:gumboots
6232:sneakers
6224:Trainers
6205:mandarin
6194:Tailback
6162:Strimmer
6112:will not
6059:stroller
6044:stroller
6028:Press-up
5994:sandshoe
5989:Plimsoll
5969:post box
5938:capsicum
5908:footpath
5903:Pavement
5897:bok choy
5892:Pak choi
5840:Minidish
5823:snow pea
5812:raincoat
5773:lavatory
5765:Lavatory
5756:Landslip
5720:icy pole
5699:Horsebox
5651:bobbypin
5643:Hairgrip
5532:band-aid
5500:Dustcart
5482:overalls
5402:zucchini
5317:horsefly
5239:raincoat
5179:eggplant
5046:G-string
4965:trousers
4955:gridiron
4950:football
4942:football
4926:Football
4856:swimsuit
4831:swimmers
4808:tank top
4790:plimsoll
4781:sandshoe
4776:sneakers
4772:trainers
4753:raincoat
4743:overalls
4718:galoshes
4701:gumboots
4696:Clothing
4626:railroad
4616:gasoline
4582:horsebox
4572:sidewalk
4568:pavement
4563:footpath
4543:car park
4518:airplane
4497:zucchini
4459:snow pea
4384:popsicle
4375:icy pole
4345:eggplant
4322:cilantro
4300:and AmE
4279:capsicum
4203:overseas
4176:popsicle
4171:icy pole
4161:pavement
4156:sidewalk
4151:footpath
4103:capsicum
4096:wildfire
4091:bushfire
4063:eggplant
4042:gasoline
4014:imperial
4004:Measures
3929:Canberra
3882:/ˈkʉːiː/
3856:kangaroo
3781:to mean
3738:dinky-di
3721:the bush
3627:minority
3371:stroller
3359:swimmers
3121:pantheon
3117:marathon
3075:progress
3071:congress
3060:/ˈbʉːiː/
3023:/ˈbæzəl/
2968:/ˈliːʒə/
2956:/ˈzebɹə/
2942:/ˈdæɪtə/
2912:/ˈfoɪæɪ/
2870:Malaysia
2830:/ˈpæstə/
2826:/ˈpɑstə/
2787:/ˈpedəʉ/
2734:migraine
2679:fur tile
2392:linking
2360:May 2023
1949:alveolar
1942:Alveolar
1093:/ˈfeɹiː/
933:squatter
921:Victoria
898:Scotland
831:de facto
823:spelling
749:de facto
729:de facto
634:Teaching
578:Scottish
558:Nigerian
543:Namibian
523:Malawian
518:Liberian
508:Jamaican
493:Gustavia
488:Ghanaian
453:Canadian
428:Belizean
388:American
380:Dialects
274:Help:IPA
234:aust1314
78:Germanic
14484:Wordnik
14347:Encarta
14313:Penguin
14304:Shorter
14297:Concise
14290:Compact
14264:Collins
14039:italics
14016:Vanuatu
14005:Tokelau
13921:Oceania
13760:Nigeria
13755:Namibia
13740:Liberia
13735:Lesotho
13636:Oceania
13607:Ireland
13508:Jamaica
13498:Grenada
13461:Bermuda
13173:Engrish
13168:E-Prime
13141:Related
13128:Vietnam
13113:Myanmar
12983:Nigeria
12978:Namibia
12968:Liberia
12850:Oceania
12832:Bermuda
12804:Jamaica
12731:Chicano
12569:Midland
12555:United
12491:America
12427:Ireland
12403:Cardiff
12375:Glasgow
12324:Cockney
12204:Cumbria
12182:England
12173:Britain
12149:accents
12039:Spanish
12025:Italian
11990:Chinese
11951:Tagalog
11944:Spanish
11937:Punjabi
11923:Maltese
11909:Italian
11872:Chinese
11763:creoles
11759:Pidgins
11743:Wagiman
11741:(incl.
11710:Tangkic
11645:Garrwan
11622:Bunuban
11572:Pintupi
11565:Luritja
11509:Burarra
11430:English
11352:Outline
11323:Theatre
11313:Symbols
11278:Cuisine
11245:Culture
11106:Society
11082:Tourism
11052:Poverty
10988:Economy
10770:Parties
10671:Regions
10661:Islands
10656:Geology
10651:Forests
10619:Deserts
10604:Climate
10578:Railway
10460:History
10384:at the
9741:Ozwords
9701:0zWords
9612:9 April
9566:26 July
9508:The Age
9444:26 July
9381:26 July
9324:26 July
9244:, p. 4.
8805:betting
8747:), the
8682:The Age
8619:anymore
8615:alright
8611:anytime
8453:aerogra
8446:aerogra
8279:). The
8269:strogen
8250:strogen
7915:voltmet
7908:gasomet
7798:capsize
7719:Victor
7614:reforms
7606:British
7554:no yeah
7546:yeah no
7457:sitting
7315:Derwent
7311:Torrens
7307:Darling
7271:, e.g.
7193:Grammar
7175:holiday
7154:Upscale
7101:Takeout
7069:Sweater
7045:cutlery
7001:Sharpie
6941:barrack
6926:Realtor
6901:railway
6775:postman
6762:Ladybug
6738:Hot tub
6703:Grifter
6697:sultana
6605:bum bag
6571:Drywall
6566:chemist
6457:lollies
6389:Beltway
6380:Bellhop
6252:laundry
6238:Turning
6228:runners
6211:Tipp-Ex
6188:lollies
6156:Spinney
6073:rooting
6033:push-up
5975:Pillock
5868:Nettled
5667:Haulier
5647:hairpin
5563:cupcake
5527:plaster
5488:Dustbin
5373:Coppice
5366:and/or
5307:Chuffed
5302:Chrissy
5294:Chrimbo
5235:Cagoule
5061:singlet
5023:Pudding
4994:Premier
4988:Paddock
4974:Nursery
4899:cracker
4891:Biscuit
4850:. AmE:
4843:bathers
4824:; AmE:
4806:. AmE:
4799:singlet
4792:. AmE:
4774:. AmE:
4728:sweater
4712:; AmE:
4710:Wellies
4621:railway
4584:; AmE:
4570:; AmE:
4492:ketchup
4469:pumpkin
4414:; AmE:
4407:lollies
4382:; AmE:
4362:; AmE:
4286:; AmE:
4195:; BrE:
4188:lollies
4159:; BrE:
4129:ice box
3944:Litotes
3868:wallaby
3810:paddock
3715:outback
3556:(as in
3552:before
3491:(as in
3483:(as in
3473:example
3465:advance
3439:() and
3390:rubbish
3386:rubbish
3382:Garbage
3367:bathers
3348:cossies
3179:General
3165:Phoneme
3146:vowel:
3113:Lebanon
3090:silicon
3054:(as in
2960:/ˈleʒə/
2952:leisure
2940:, with
2908:/ˈfoɪə/
2897:/-ziːə/
2888:Tunisia
2867:(as in
2812:vowel (
2804:vowel (
2781:(as in
2756:Dynasty
2738:privacy
2730:Vitamin
2710:(as in
2698:yoghurt
2672:fertile
2548:, have
2352:removed
2337:sources
2289:lateral
2251:central
2007:Plosive
1964:Glottal
1954:Palatal
1206:example
1198:advance
885:Cockney
844:History
838:markers
819:grammar
811:lexicon
792:Ireland
768:British
715:of the
608:Ugandan
538:Myanmar
483:Gambian
468:England
463:Cornish
438:British
371:History
315:History
270:Unicode
168:British
103:English
14461:Online
14270:Oxford
14193:(1828)
14185:(1755)
14176:(1721)
14168:(1702)
14160:(1658)
14152:(1596)
14144:(1483)
14011:Tuvalu
13891:Europe
13805:Zambia
13800:Uganda
13765:Rwanda
13745:Malawi
13698:Africa
13677:
13620:Jersey
13592:Europe
13503:Guyana
13474:Canada
13455:Belize
13405:Africa
13383:
13196:Gogate
13103:Brunei
13015:Uganda
12998:accent
12973:Malawi
12941:Africa
12916:accent
12871:accent
12814:Samaná
12787:Bequia
12606:accent
12579:Boston
12557:States
12540:Quebec
12500:Canada
12489:North
12445:Ulster
12435:Dublin
12351:Dorset
12209:Barrow
12171:Great
12162:Europe
12057:Auslan
12004:German
11997:French
11983:Arabic
11930:Nepali
11916:Korean
11865:Arabic
11819:Norfuk
11689:Mirndi
11595:Dhuwal
11478:Major
11380:Portal
11273:Cinema
11215:Racism
11188:People
11047:Mining
11010:Energy
11005:Dollar
10750:Courts
10740:Asylum
10714:Cities
10681:Rivers
10629:issues
10450:
10341:
10310:
10096:
10056:
10001:: 75.
9889:
9655:
9647:
9296:
9240:
9216:
9176:
9151:
9126:
9101:
9069:
8917:Strine
8793:metric
8737:, the
8693:. The
8671:(with
8653:(with
8512:verand
8505:verand
8439:progra
8432:progra
8316:matite
8138:enthra
8086:enthra
8033:counse
8015:, and
8009:counse
7775:apolog
7768:recogn
7750:apolog
7743:recogn
7683:behavi
7651:behavi
7552:) and
7497:(e.g.
7461:seated
7313:. The
7303:Murray
7265:should
7263:Using
7250:should
7234:shan't
7148:skivvy
7073:jumper
6920:abseil
6915:Rappel
6864:Period
6855:prison
6779:postie
6753:Jell-o
6733:bonnet
6652:petrol
6611:Faucet
6595:autumn
6547:Drapes
6529:Diaper
6446:Busboy
6441:burgle
6342:fringe
6183:Sweets
6108:Shan't
6078:Saloon
6054:Pusher
6022:Poorly
6016:skivvy
5850:Moggie
5834:squash
5829:Marrow
5769:toilet
5693:vacuum
5687:Hoover
5672:hauler
5600:Gammon
5456:Doddle
5415:centre
5408:Creche
5358:Cooker
5285:Chivvy
5200:Bedsit
5037:Thongs
4912:crisps
4895:cookie
4861:thongs
4846:(BrE:
4820:(BrE:
4817:skivvy
4802:(BrE:
4784:(BrE:
4770:(BrE:
4738:diaper
4723:jumper
4704:(BrE:
4611:petrol
4580:(BrE:
4566:(BrE:
4538:fender
4533:bumper
4523:bonnet
4482:marrow
4478:squash
4474:squash
4472:(AmE:
4454:shrimp
4450:shrimp
4412:sweets
4410:(BrE:
4394:Jell-o
4378:(BrE:
4358:(BrE:
4336:entree
4327:entree
4298:crisps
4282:(BrE:
4258:/jʉːt/
4241:thongs
4235:socket
4231:outlet
4207:abroad
4197:sweets
4191:(AmE:
4173:(AmE:
4153:(AmE:
4143:; BrE
4137:(AmE:
4125:cooler
4111:; BrE
4105:(AmE:
4066:(BrE:
4060:) and
4056:(BrE:
4048:(AmE:
4044:) and
4040:(AmE:
4038:petrol
4032:Where
4022:metres
3978:Straya
3973:Aussie
3962:barbie
3923:Places
3917:pidgin
3913:Yagara
3902:Jagera
3790:bloody
3784:friend
3730:Dinkum
3659:Sydney
3558:school
3516:square
3485:father
3477:answer
3322:Norfuk
3193:FLEECE
3182:Broad
3140:maroon
3109:Amazon
3098:python
3038:/kæɪʃ/
3005:FLEECE
2992:vowel;
2974:Status
2918:Tomato
2893:/-ʒə/
2854:Harass
2836:Urinal
2779:paedo-
2683:turtle
2632:-berry
2522:/zʉːs/
2514:/lʉːt/
2506:/sʉːt/
2461:raided
2453:ladder
2449:latter
2439:after
2155:fortis
2094:fortis
2013:fortis
1937:Dental
1932:Labial
1222:father
1210:answer
1178:father
1147:dig it
1145:, and
1143:rabbit
1139:abbott
1131:Lennon
1123:Rosa's
1037:Vowels
755:since
697:AusEng
548:Nepali
513:Kenyan
498:Indian
478:Fijian
443:Brunei
297:Topics
98:Anglic
13994:Samoa
13984:Palau
13967:Nauru
13912:Malta
13867:India
13790:Sudan
13730:Kenya
13725:Ghana
13357:Lists
13238:Plain
13153:Basic
13075:Nepal
13063:India
12963:Kenya
12958:Ghana
12923:Palau
12883:South
12726:Cajun
12667:Texas
12662:Older
12642:South
12613:North
12589:Maine
12408:Gower
12390:Wales
12306:South
12191:North
12011:Greek
11902:Hindi
11895:Greek
11805:Kriol
11359:Index
11308:Sport
11303:Radio
11293:Music
11283:Dance
11235:Women
11138:Crime
11042:Media
10908:Women
10646:Fauna
10641:Flora
10308:S2CID
10286:(PDF)
9900:(PDF)
9883:(PDF)
9757:Also
9747:(2).
9737:(PDF)
9653:S2CID
8758:Both
8648:learn
8556:neuro
8549:neuro
8484:logue
8451:over
8437:over
8412:over
8405:, or
8398:over
8377:eable
8373:over
8363:eable
8359:over
8349:eable
8345:over
8332:eable
8229:licen
8222:pract
8215:licen
8208:pract
8194:pract
8184:offen
8177:defen
8170:offen
8163:defen
8152:insta
8145:fulfi
8131:disti
8100:insta
8093:fulfi
8079:disti
8041:trave
8025:cance
8017:trave
8001:cance
7970:logue
7963:logue
7956:logue
7950:logue
7848:catal
7841:paral
7823:catal
7816:paral
7704:Party
7608:than
7510:visit
7503:sawed
7427:reads
7297:. In
7279:River
7269:would
7254:shall
7246:won't
7238:ought
7230:shall
7125:Trunk
7009:texta
6835:dummy
6797:maths
6757:jelly
6724:mince
6643:icing
6625:torch
6533:nappy
6488:doona
6452:Candy
6422:grill
6417:Broil
6360:swamp
6356:Bayou
6338:Bangs
6117:Skive
6082:sedan
5983:moron
5979:idiot
5959:tramp
5955:Pikey
5927:Peaky
5789:truck
5785:Lorry
5740:sleep
5738:: To
5678:Heath
5621:moron
5617:idiot
5584:swamp
5517:doona
5512:Duvet
5450:party
5363:stove
5269:bogan
5229:Bobby
5194:Barmy
5159:Artic
4961:Pants
4885:Asian
4733:nappy
4670:lorry
4665:truck
4646:artic
4444:prawn
4427:mince
4416:candy
4398:jelly
4389:jelly
4193:candy
4179:BrE:
4145:duvet
4135:doona
4058:lorry
4054:truck
3990:Irish
3967:smoko
3898:yakka
3890:cooee
3886:Cooee
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