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Special territories of members of the European Economic Area

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6037:, which aside from inviting them to join OCTA, also provided them the opportunity to opt into EU provisions on the freedom of movement for workers and freedom of establishment. Yet, the freedom of establishment is limited by Article 203 TFEU and the respective Council Decision on OCTs. Its Article 51(1)(a) prescribes only that "the Union shall accord to natural and legal persons of the OCTs a treatment no less favourable than the most favourable treatment applicable to like natural and legal persons of any third country with whom the Union concludes or has concluded an economic integration agreement." Again this can be, according to Article 51(2)(b) limited. The obligations provided for in paragraph 1 of this Article shall not apply to treatment granted under measures providing for recognition of qualifications, licences or prudential measures in accordance with Article VII of the General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS) or the GATS Annex on Financial Services. 61: 6738: 7931: 6403: 9605: 8704: 7050:. Their current OCT status, and the prospect of advancing their status to become part of the EU as new OMRs (outermost regions), was reviewed by the Dutch parliament in 2015, as part of the planned review of the Dutch law (WOLBES and FINBES) concerning the quality of their recently implemented new public administration bodies. In October 2015, the review concluded the present legal structures for governance and integration with European Netherlands was not working well within the framework of WolBES, but no recommendations were made in regards of whether a switch from OCT to OMR status would help improve this situation. 6729: 9342: 7790: 5923: 6659: 8084:, customs, indirect taxation, social policy and justice and home affairs to the sovereign base areas. The sovereign base areas' authorities also made provision for the unilateral application of directly applicable EU law. The UK also agreed in the Protocol to keep enough control of the external (i.e. off-island and northern Cyprus) borders of the base areas to ensure that the border between the sovereign base areas and the Republic of Cyprus could remain fully open and would not have to be policed as an external EU border. Consequently, the sovereign base areas would have become a 9102: 12193: 955: 11118: 9390: 7611: 3333: 2445: 9746: 7707: 7386: 6529: 3403: 6694: 6219: 8661: 4611: 4020: 3493: 2806: 4563: 3972: 3444: 2521: 5562: 10003: 7446: 6357: 5846: 2974: 2098: 594: 6241: 7557: 11280: 10602: 7018: 3013: 2150: 646: 45: 1003: 7437: 8860: 5489: 9438: 7566: 11442: 7326: 5387: 4779: 4188: 3661: 2689: 7377: 9493: 8203: 6174: 11237: 2458: 6520: 10050: 6290: 3182: 2332: 828: 9549: 10202: 7221: 5731: 5457: 11196: 6595: 5782: 8141:(UNFICYP). The population of the zone is 8,686 (as of October 2007), and one of the mandates of UNFICYP is "to encourage the fullest possible resumption of normal civilian activity in the buffer zone". Inhabited villages located in the buffer zone are legally administered by the Republic of Cyprus but policed by UN peacekeepers. Article 2.1 of the Cyprus Protocol allows the European Council to determine to what extent the provisions of EU law apply in the buffer zone. 6438: 3778: 3307: 6956: 10303: 10253: 6313: 991: 4755: 4164: 3637: 2665: 6348: 6232: 6627: 6447: 11318: 4743: 4152: 3625: 2653: 4707: 4116: 3589: 2767: 2617: 7504: 10453: 9150: 8963: 3156: 2306: 802: 967: 4839: 4575: 4248: 3984: 3721: 3456: 2794: 2725: 11358: 5498: 4827: 4803: 4236: 4212: 3709: 3685: 2713: 2701: 7317: 5656: 5378: 3143: 2293: 789: 9787: 8805: 4647: 4056: 3529: 2569: 4695: 4587: 4104: 3996: 3577: 3468: 2830: 2533: 1451: 1027: 979: 7662: 6165: 4815: 4635: 4623: 4551: 4224: 4044: 4032: 3960: 3697: 3517: 3505: 3432: 3247: 2987: 2854: 2818: 2557: 2509: 2397: 2111: 943: 893: 607: 10407: 5436: 3234: 3208: 2384: 2358: 880: 854: 7671: 8917: 7350: 3052: 2189: 685: 11400: 10503: 4731: 4599: 4140: 4008: 3765: 3613: 3481: 3390: 3294: 3104: 3000: 2641: 2545: 2254: 2241: 2124: 1049: 1015: 750: 737: 620: 10696: 10098: 8753: 7410: 6836: 4683: 4092: 3565: 3221: 3039: 3026: 2961: 2605: 2371: 2176: 2163: 2085: 1071: 867: 672: 659: 581: 5617: 12181: 5088: 5450: 8616: 7470: 7212: 6394: 3377: 3130: 2280: 2137: 776: 633: 11077: 11038: 10999: 10960: 10921: 10880: 9833: 7733: 3791: 3320: 3091: 2228: 724: 11158: 7281: 4767: 4671: 4176: 4080: 3649: 3553: 2677: 2593: 556: 10652: 10353: 3169: 2319: 815: 4863: 4272: 3745: 2866: 2478: 9702: 7635: 4791: 4200: 3673: 3078: 2842: 2215: 711: 4659: 4068: 3541: 2581: 7272: 6304: 10150: 2937: 7602: 3273: 2423: 919: 4719: 4128: 3601: 3195: 2629: 2345: 841: 9655: 9294: 9246: 9198: 9054: 9009: 6572: 5603: 3065: 2202: 698: 4851: 4260: 3733: 2737: 6479: 9961: 9916: 7530: 5699: 3117: 2267: 763: 6586: 5690: 5553: 10556: 7245: 5539: 3260: 2410: 906: 6488: 7822:(regional citizenship). Consequently, there are restrictions on the holding of property and real estate, the right of establishment for business purposes and limitations on who can provide services in Åland, for people not holding this status. The status may be obtained by any Finnish citizen legally resident in Åland for 5 years who can demonstrate an adequate knowledge of the Swedish language. 3826: 7987: 7922:. Although part of the EU, Livigno is excluded from the customs union and VAT area, with Livigno's tax status dating back to Napoleonic times. Campione is excluded from the EU VAT area. It was excluded from the EU customs area until the end of 2019. Shops and restaurants in Campione accept payments in both euros and Swiss francs, and prices are displayed in both euros and Swiss francs. 8156: 7089: 6932:. As a consequence, their EU status was unclear for a time. While a report issued by the French parliament suggested that the islands remained within the EU as outermost regions, European Commission documents listed them as being outside the European Community. The legal status of the islands was clarified on the coming into force of the 14952: 14902: 15179: 12773: 13528:
upon the following provisions, which shall be annexed to this Treaty: The Government of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, by reason of the constitutional structure of the Kingdom resulting from the Statute of 29 December 1954, shall, by way of derogation from Article 227, be entitled to ratify the
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The Saimaa Canal and VĂ€rska–Ulitina road are two of several distinct travel arrangements that exist or existed because of changes in borders over the course of the 20th century, where transport routes and installations ended up on the wrong side of the border. Some have become superfluous thanks
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Because Cypriot nationality law extends to Cypriots in the sovereign base areas, Cypriot residents, as citizens of the Republic of Cyprus, are entitled to EU citizenship. Just under half of the population of the sovereign base areas are Cypriots, the rest are British military personnel, support staff
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Prior to Cypriot accession to the EU in 2004, although the United Kingdom was an EU member at the time, EU law did not apply to the sovereign base areas. This position was changed by the Cypriot accession treaty so that EU law, while still not applying in principle, applied to the extent necessary to
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are classified as "countries" under Dutch law, and have considerable internal autonomy. In June 2008, the Dutch government published a report on the projected effect on the islands were they to join the EU as outermost regions. It concluded that the choice would be for the islands themselves to weigh
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which listed them as outermost regions. However, Saint Barthélemy ceased being an outermost region and left the EU, to become an OCT, on 1 January 2012. The change was made to facilitate trade with countries outside the EU, notably the United States, and was made possible by a provision of the Lisbon
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According to Art.227 (EEC) and Art.198 (EURATOM) these Treaties shall not apply to those overseas countries and territories having special relations with the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland which are not listed in Annex IV to the EEC Treaty. Zimbabwe and Hong Kong are not listed
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and the Schengen Agreement provides that travellers passing between the islands and the Schengen Area are not to be treated as passing the external frontier of the Area. This means that there is no formal passport control, but an identity check at check-in for air or boat travel to the islands where
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applies automatically to these territories, with possible derogations to take account of their "structural social and economic situation (...) which is compounded by their remoteness, insularity, small size, difficult topography and climate, economic dependence on a few products, the permanence
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was until 1972 on paper a part of one Germany and the European Community, since West Germany, the NATO countries and the European Community did not recognize the German Democratic Republic (East Germany) until 1972. East Germany did not recognize any membership of the EC. The West German government
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rights. The area is not part of the EU, it is a special part of Russia. Under the treaty signed by Finnish and Russian governments, Russian law is in force with a few exceptions concerning maritime rules and the employment of canal staff which fall under Finnish jurisdiction. There are also special
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to form new overseas collectivities. As a consequence their EU status was unclear for a time. While a report issued by the French parliament suggested that the islands remained within the EU as outermost regions, European Commission documents listed them as being outside the European Community. The
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Treaty of 23 November 1964 between the Federal Republic of Germany and the Swiss Confederation on the inclusion of the municipality of BĂŒsingen am Hochrhein in the customs territory of the Swiss Confederation, as referred to in Article 3(1) of Council Regulation 2913/92/EEC of 12 October 1992
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The EU–Greenland relationship is a comprehensive partnership, which is complementary to the OCT association arrangements under "Council Decision 2013/755/EU"; based specifically on "Council Decision 2014/137 of 14 March 2014" (outlining the relations) and the Fisheries Partnership Agreement of 30
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Some roads, railways and tram lines along the border of Switzerland allow transit between two Swiss places through neighbouring countries, or between the border and international airports and railway stations, without customs controls (and before 2008 without passport controls when those where
13557:"Protocol: Setting out the fishing opportunities and financial contribution provided for in the Fisheries Partnership Agreement between the European Community (1) on the one hand, and the Government of Denmark and the Home Rule Government of Greenland (2), on the other hand" 12593:
In a declaration attached to the Treaty of Establishment of the Republic of Cyprus of 1960, the British government undertook not to allow new settlement of people in the sovereign base areas other than for temporary purposes, meaning at present, free movement of people is
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The full Schengen acquis applies to all Spanish territories, but there are border checks on departure from Ceuta and Melilla to Spain or other Schengen countries, because of specific arrangements for visa exemptions for Moroccan nationals resident in the provinces of
13402:"Tweede Kamer, vergaderjaar 2008–2009, 31700 IV, nr. 3: Brief van de staatssecretaris van Binnenlandse Zaken en Koninkrijksrelaties met het kabinetsstandpunt over de rapporten over de UPG status voor de eilandgebieden van de Nederlandse Antillen en Aruba" 8050:
applies to the entire island and is accordingly available to the inhabitants of Northern Cyprus and the British sovereign base areas on the same basis as to those born in the area controlled by the Republic of Cyprus. Citizens of the Republic of Cyprus living in
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status at the national level. Collectively, the special territories encompass a population of some 6.1 million people and a land area of about 2,733,792 square kilometres (1,055,500 sq mi). Around 80 percent of this area is represented by
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are EU citizens and are nominally entitled to vote in elections to the European Parliament; however, elections to that Parliament are not organised in Northern Cyprus as it is governed de facto by a separate state, albeit a state recognized only by Turkey.
1898: 12654:, and during 1973–1990 given the British treaty responsibilities. For the 1979, 1984 and 1989 European Parliaments, three MEPs were appointed on the nomination of the Berlin House of Representatives rather than being directly elected. From 3 October 1990 7956:
and fisheries policies. They are also outside the customs union and VAT area, but no customs are levied on goods exported from the Union into either Ceuta and Melilla, and certain goods originating in Ceuta and Melilla are exempt from customs charges.
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Council Decision of 12 July 2011 on the signing and conclusion of the Monetary Agreement between the European Union and the French Republic on keeping the euro in Saint-Barthélemy following the amendment of its status with regard to the European
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are also integral parts of Spain since the 15th century, and therefore also part of the European Union. Their currency is the euro. They in general need permission to visit, so therefore identity is checked upon arrival. They are claimed by
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Council Regulation (EC) No 293/2005 of 17 February 2005 amending Regulation (EC) No 866/2004 on a regime under Article 2 of Protocol 10 to the Act of Accession as regards agriculture and facilities for persons crossing the
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does not apply to them, though those joining OCTA are required to respect the detailed rules and procedures outlined by this association agreement (Council Decision 2013/755/EU). OCTA members are entitled to ask for EU financial support.
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granted them such rights, when they ruled their exclusion from the franchise was contrary to EU law, as all other Dutch citizens resident outside the EU did have the right to vote. None of the islands use the euro as their currency. The
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have never been part of the EU. Danish citizens residing on the islands are not considered citizens of a member state within the meaning of the treaties or, consequently, citizens of the European Union. However, Faroese people, who are
16549: 5906:. The Canary Islands are the most populous and economically strongest territory of all the outermost regions in the European Union. The outermost regions office for support and information is located in these islands, in the city of 14997:
Agreement concluded by the Council of the European Union and the Republic of Iceland and the Kingdom of Norway concerning the latters' association with the implementation, application and development of the Schengen acquis – Final
15231:, which entered into force in 1999, but there is no evidence that the EURATOM treaty was ever extended to other countries within the Kingdom (now: Aruba, Curaçao, and Sint Maarten, formerly: the Netherlands Antilles and Suriname). 14942:, which entered into force in 1999, but there is no evidence that the EURATOM treaty was ever extended to other countries within the Kingdom (now: Aruba, Curaçao, and Sint Maarten, formerly: the Netherlands Antilles and Suriname). 15310:
had ECSC preferences and EURATOM application 1952–1973 stemming from the French administration in the territory, from 1973 to 1980 from both the French and British administrations, no EEC law applied 1958–1973, EEC OCT status
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are not required for just passing through the canal, but a passport is needed and it is checked at the border. Euros are accepted for the canal fees. Prior to the 50-year lease renewal coming into effect in February 2012, the
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Additionally in Europe there were special territories in the past that had different status than their "mainland", because of various reasons, but now are part of a member state. Some of these territories were as follows:
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and there were no border controls between Kleinwalsertal and Jungholz, respectively, and Germany. When Austria entered the EU (and its customs union) in 1995, the customs union became defunct. The entry into force of the
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While the outermost regions and the overseas countries and territories fall into structured categories to which common mechanisms apply, this is not true of all the special territories. 10 member state territories have
6982:). The inhabitants of the islands are EU citizens owing to their Dutch citizenship, with the right to vote in elections to the European Parliament. Initially they did not have voting rights for such elections, but the 13354:
Judgments of the Court in Cases C-145/04 and C-300/04: Kingdom of Spain v United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, and M.G. Eman and O.B. Sevinger v College van burgemeester en wethouders van Den Haag
6978:—all of which are Caribbean islands—have OCT status. As such, they benefit from being able to have their own export and import policy to and from the EU, while still having access to various EU funds (such as the 8239:. It is part of the customs union but outside the VAT area. Notwithstanding that a special permit is required to enter the peninsula and that there is a prohibition on the admittance of women, it is part of the 5970:
Mayotte is the newest of the five overseas departments, having changed from an overseas collectivity with OCT status on 31 March 2011. It became an outermost region, and thus part of the EU, on 1 January 2014.
13524:, at the time of signature of the Treaty establishing the European Economic Community, to define the scope of the provisions of Article 227 of this Treaty in respect of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, 7065:
were initially specifically excluded from all association with the EEC by reason of a protocol attached to the Treaty of Rome, allowing the Netherlands to ratify on behalf of the Netherlands in Europe and
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is preferred. BĂŒsingen is excluded from the EU customs union and the EU VAT area. Swiss VAT generally applies. BĂŒsingen was also outside of the Schengen area until Switzerland joined on 12 December 2008.
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applies automatically to the outermost regions, with possible derogations due to the particularities of these territories. The Overseas Countries and Territories are recognised by Article 198 of the
14820: 14117:"First Report on the implementation of the provisions of Protocol No 3 to the 2003 Act of Accession on the Sovereign Base Areas of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland in Cyprus" 13606: 15200: 4510: 12689: 14484: 13257: 1315: 1083: 14177: 16993: 8028:
EU law only applies fully to the part of the island that is effectively controlled by the government of the Republic of Cyprus. EU law is suspended in the northern third of the island (the
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The OCTs are not subject to the EU's common external customs tariffs but may claim customs on goods imported from the EU on a non-discriminatory basis. They are not part of the EU and the
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in 1993 and the following years, meaning that cooperation like the EU citizenship, the VAT union or the Eurozone did not exist, so it made less difference to be a special territory then.
6112:. The list was since then revised multiple times, and comprised—as noted by the Lisbon Treaty—25 OCTs in 2007. One of the French territories subsequently switched status from OMR to OCT ( 16998: 6026:
was created to improve economic development and cooperation between the OCTs and the EU, and includes most OCTs except three territories which do not have a permanent local population.
15119: 16708: 14224:, Agreement on the withdrawal of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland from the European Union and the European Atomic Energy Community, EUR-Lex, 12 November 2019. 16413: 12458: 1560: 15334: 12651: 15013: 6014:
The overseas countries and territories (OCT) are dependent territories that have a special relationship with one of the member states of the EU. Their status is described in the
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Treaty Establishing the EEC – Protocol on the Application of the Treaty Establishing the European Economic Community to the non-European parts of the Kingdom of the Netherlands
13502:"VIJFJAAR VERBONDE BONAIRE, SINT EUSTATIUS, SABA EN EUROPEES NEDERLAND (Rapport van de commissie evaluatie uitwerking van de nieuwe staatkundige structuur Caribisch Nederland)" 14010:"COUNCIL DECISION of 10 June 2004 concerning the representation of the people of Cyprus in the European Parliament in case of a settlement of the Cyprus problem (2004/511/EC)" 1506: 1463: 1455: 13529:
Treaty on behalf of the Kingdom in Europe and Netherlands New Guinea only. Done at Rome this twenty-fifth day of March in the year one thousand nine hundred and fifty-seven.
7803:, an autonomous archipelago belonging to Finland, but with partial autonomy, located between Sweden and Finland, with a Swedish-speaking population, joined the EU along with 12406:
Due to the military nature of zone, the UN requires permits for some economic activity to ensure that the fundamental nature of the area as a buffer zone is not compromised.
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approximately 15,700 live on the Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia including 7,700 Cypriots, 3,600 Service and UK-based contract personnel, and 4,400 dependents
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Article 3(1) of Council Regulation 2913/92/EEC of 12 October 1992 establishing the Community Customs Code (as amended) (OJ L 302, 19 October 1992, pp. 1–50)
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Article 6 of Council Directive 2006/112/EC of 28 November 2006 (as amended) on the common system of value added tax (OJ L 347, 11 December 2006, p. 1)
4975: 13965: 13086:"COUNCIL DECISION 2013/755/EU of 25 November 2013: On the association of the overseas countries and territories with the European Union ('Overseas Association Decision')" 14294: 7814:, applies to Åland. However, there are some derogations due to the islands' special status. Åland is outside the VAT area and is exempt from common rules in relation to 7122: 8323:. This road has no border control, but there is no connection to any other road in Russia. It is not permissible to stop or walk along the road. This area is a part of 16681: 15240: 15220: 14931: 6819:. All OCTs have joined OCTA as of February 2020. Its purpose is to improve economic development in overseas countries and territories, as well as cooperation with the 14915:(...) van het Verdrag tot oprichting van de Europese Gemeenschap voor Atoomenergie (Euratom) (Tr. 1957, 92). Dit verdrag geldt niet voor Curaçao en Sint Maarten. 16408: 14395: 1591: 959: 13923:
Regulation (EU) 2019/474 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 19 March 2019 amending Regulation (EU) No 952/2013 laying down the Union Customs Code
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PRO PRI.htm Protocol on the application of the Treaty establishing the European Atomic Energy Community to the non European parts of the Kingdom of the Netherlands
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up the advantages and disadvantages of becoming part of the EU as outermost regions, and that nothing would be done absent the islands specifically requesting it.
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Council Decision 1999/95/EC of 31 December 1998 concerning the monetary arrangements in the French territorial communities of Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon and Mayotte
8438: 13368:"Schurende rechtsordes: Over juridische implicaties van de UPG-status voor de eilandgebieden van de Nederlandse Antillen en Aruba (Rijksuniversiteit Groningen)" 15378: 14131: 13578: 13543:"COUNCIL DECISION 2014/137/EU of 14 March 2014: On relations between the European Union on the one hand, and Greenland and the Kingdom of Denmark on the other" 1551: 13419:"Kamerstuk 31954 nr.7: Regels met betrekking tot de openbare lichamen Bonaire, Sint Eustatius en Saba (Wet openbare lichamen Bonaire, Sint Eustatius en Saba)" 16720: 16568: 15718: 15090: 13603: 12123: 11566:
Many currently independent states or parts of such were previously territories of the following EU members since the latter joined the EU or, previously the
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had also been leased and managed by Finland. Since then it has been fully managed by Russian authorities, and is no longer part of the concession territory.
8121:, certain provisions of EU law on agriculture, customs, indirect taxation, social security and border control continue to apply to the sovereign base areas. 7126: 6006:, which listed them as an outermost region. However, Saint Barthélemy ceased being an outermost region and left the EU, to become an OCT, on 1 January 2012. 3814: 1273: 12837: 7133:(CFP) and to regain control of Greenlandic fish resources to subsequently remain outside EU waters. Greenlandic nationals (OCT-nationals) are, nonetheless, 5867:
are two groups of Portuguese islands in the Atlantic. Azores and Madeira are integral parts of the Portuguese Republic, but both have the special status as
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Cypriot nationality law extends to Northern Cyprus, meaning citizens of the Republic of Cyprus residing in Northern Cyprus are entitled to EU citizenship.
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Voters from the territory, like Dutch citizens residing abroad, must register with the municipality of the Hague. A separate vote count is not available.
4338: 1662: 12022:(2002) caused Kleinwalsertal and Jungholz to lose their remaining legal privileges. It is now legally treated in the same manner as the rest of Austria. 17068: 15217:
Protocol on the application of the Treaty establishing the European Atomic Energy Community to the non European parts of the Kingdom of the Netherlands
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to several kilometres in the countryside. While it is nominally under the sovereignty of the Republic of Cyprus, it is effectively administered by the
1760: 1007: 17: 14674: 16620: 16579: 16533: 14802:"summaries/economic and monetary affairs/institutional and economic framework/l25042 en.htm Agreements concerning the French territorial communities" 2492: 1808: 15054: 14188: 5871:, with a degree of self-governance. Some derogations from the application of EU law apply in regards to taxation, fishing and transportation. Their 17063: 8538: 8025:—numbers 3 and 10, known as the "Sovereign Base Areas Protocol" and the "Cyprus Protocol" respectively – reflect this complex situation. 1700: 1622: 1516: 13980:
Declaration No. 1. on Ceuta and Melilla attached to the Final Act of the Accession Treaty of the Kingdom of Spain to the Schengen Agreement (
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formerly enjoyed a special legal status. The two areas have road access only to Germany, and not directly to other parts of Austria. They were in
7964:(Schengen visas are valid), Spain performs identity checks on all sea and air passengers leaving the enclaves for elsewhere in the Schengen Area. 15916: 15422: 13802: 13432: 12777: 8442: 8372:: not part of the Schengen area, Norwegian VAT area or the EU single market; free movement of people into the territory regardless of nationality 8235:. Greece's EU accession treaty provides that Mount Athos maintains its centuries-old special legal status, guaranteed by article 105 of the 6120:). As of July 2014, there are still 13 OCTs (six with France, six with the Netherlands and one with Denmark) of which all have joined OCTA. 6034: 6015: 5286: 5224: 5215: 4969: 1937: 1442: 8319:, traditionally the only road to the Ulitina area, goes through Russian territory for one kilometre (0.6 mi) of its length, an area called 15395: 15190:
Up to 1 September 1962 no Community treaty applied there, besides ECSC preferences. Between that date and 16 July 1976 Suriname had OCT status.
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of 1960, the British government undertook not to allow new settlement of people in the sovereign base areas other than for temporary purposes.
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which allows them to opt into EU provisions on the freedom of movement for workers and freedom of establishment, and invites them to join the
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The following areas are still special member state territories, but have changed their status. See their entries in the article for details.
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Art. 9, Loi n° 55-1052 du 6 aoĂ»t 1955 modifiĂ©e portant statut des Terres australes et antarctiques françaises et de l'Ăźle de Clipperton
8243:. The monastery has certain rights to house monks from countries outside the EU. A declaration attached to Greece's accession treaty to the 16362: 15831: 15670: 15665: 15660: 12481: 11780: 11598: 11591: 8219:
70 km (43 mi) off the German north-western coast. It is part of the EU, but is excluded from the customs union and the VAT area.
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The Outermost Regions (OMR) are territories forming part of a member state of the European Union but situated a significant distance from
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Council Regulation (EC) No 866/2004 of 29 April 2004 on a regime under Article 2 of Protocol No 10 of the Act of Accession
8138: 4965: 3862: 1607: 1541: 1531: 1061: 1039: 933: 15199:"The provisions of Part Four of the Treaty were applied to Surinam, by virtue of a Supplementary Act of the Kingdom of the Netherlands ( 12967:(2004–2005) de MM. Jean-Jacques Hyest, Christian Cointat et Simon Sutour, fait au nom de la commission des lois, dĂ©posĂ© le 10 mai 2005. 16691: 16403: 16377: 16276: 15774: 14675:"Agreement between the European Community, of the one part, and the Government of Denmark and the Home Government of the Faroe Islands" 13140: 11553: 10866: 5956: 4987: 1670: 1031: 983: 947: 17013: 15973: 15867: 14559:"Information for Businesses/01 Customs and fiscal territories/index.jsp The customs and fiscal territories of the European Community" 12465: 3882: 2036: 1710: 1650: 1388: 1213: 1075: 1053: 1019: 16809: 16804: 14234:
Council Regulation (EC) No 866/2004 of 29 April 2004 on a regime under Article 2 of Protocol No 10 of the Act of Accession
5959:(which are also overseas departments) which under French law are, for the most part, treated as integral parts of the Republic. The 2023: 16730: 16652: 15487: 13296: 12705: 12134: 4950: 4459: 3877: 15224: 14935: 13966:
Act concerning the conditions of accession of the Kingdom of Spain and the Portuguese Republic and the adjustments to the Treaties
7818:, excise duties and indirect taxation. In addition, to protect the local economy, the treaty of accession allows for a concept of 16902: 16757: 16671: 12650:
civilian administration. The treaties applied fully during 1952–1990 given the Federal German and French treaty responsibilities
12118: 7058: 6717: 5111: 4920: 4615: 4503: 537: 14009: 5254:, accounts for more than a third of the total population of the special territories. The smallest by land area is the island of 16281: 16194: 16038: 16003: 15872: 15804: 15695: 15690: 15685: 15680: 15629: 15462: 14221: 4885: 4875: 2006: 1942: 1795: 1775: 1765: 1688: 1570: 1489: 14302: 14264: 5098: 16975: 16946: 16831: 16725: 16528: 15877: 15799: 15769: 15620: 14699: 14073: 13757: 13687: 13661: 12755: 12734:
Council Decision of 27 November 2001 on the association of the overseas countries and territories with the European Community
6854: 5010: 4403: 4378: 1994: 14254:, 355(5)(a) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union and Article of the Treaty on European Union (as amended). 13854: 13556: 13401: 13269: 8189:
The Faroe Islands are not part of the Schengen Area, and Schengen visas are not valid. However, the islands are part of the
16871: 16826: 16740: 16288: 15968: 15882: 15862: 15779: 15539: 12098: 12088: 8666: 8150: 8130: 8069: 7453: 7161: 5015: 4960: 4935: 4915: 4910: 4880: 4783: 4366: 4120: 3847: 3840: 1598: 1427: 1420: 1378: 1171: 971: 405: 16983: 16941: 16686: 16386: 16259: 16155: 15457: 15415: 15348: 13842:
Article 1 of Protocol 2 (on the Åland Islands) of the Finnish accession treaty (OJ C 241, 29 August 1994)
13831:
Article 2 of Protocol 2 (on the Åland Islands) of the Finnish accession treaty (OJ C 241, 29 August 1994)
13626: 12612: 12305: 12224: 11538: 10851: 10769: 9610: 8587: 8348:
Special territories of some other European countries are strongly connected to the European Union. These are as follows:
8029: 7991: 6850: 6745: 6085: 5303: 5263: 4955: 4945: 4940: 4930: 4895: 4890: 4393: 2471: 2046: 1981: 294: 14783: 13981: 13384: 13232: 8009:, a United Nations buffer zone of varying width separated the two parts, and a further 3% of the island was taken up by 16851: 16591: 16586: 16323: 15840: 15794: 15764: 15705: 15597: 15504: 15449: 15042: 14726: 14586: 14237: 14233: 14103: 13326: 13282: 13085: 12928: 12790: 12164: 12149: 12144: 5147: 5074: 5005: 4925: 4900: 4535: 4530: 3819: 1218: 1108: 569: 14821:
Loi n°55-1052 du 6 août 1955 portant statut des Terres australes et antarctiques françaises et de l'ßle de Clipperton.
13542: 16988: 16876: 16603: 16554: 16303: 16217: 16189: 15951: 15647: 15544: 15009: 14375: 12093: 12033: 11567: 10754: 9875: 8572: 8228: 7716: 5052: 4905: 4410: 3942: 3937: 3932: 3927: 3922: 3917: 3912: 3907: 3902: 3897: 2016: 2001: 1705: 1645: 1632: 1501: 1356: 1341: 1098: 14359: 14346: 14251: 16596: 16352: 16293: 16212: 16099: 16043: 15887: 15575: 14222:
Protocol relating to the Sovereign Base Areas of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland in Cyprus
11862: 11690: 8902: 8849: 8792: 8337: 8040:
will repeal the suspension by a decision. Four months after such a decision has been adopted, new elections to the
7083: 4525: 3872: 3402: 3361: 2878: 2784: 2069: 2041: 2011: 1918: 1803: 1612: 1526: 1511: 14885:
stipulates the use of the Netherlands Antillean guilder as official tender until the official introduction of the
13322: 13011: 11981:
continue to have partial integration with Cyprus, an EU member state, even after the UK is no longer an EU member.
8247:
states that Mount Athos's "special status" should be taken into account in the application of the Schengen rules.
8005:
on 1 May 2004, the northern third of the island was outside of the effective control of its government due to the
6991:
is used on Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba, while Curaçao and Sint Maarten utilize their own shared currency the
16936: 16841: 16821: 16559: 15759: 15747: 15655: 15204: 15076: 14996: 14116: 12733: 10759: 8577: 8549:
This table summarises the various components of EU laws applied in the special territories of EU member states.
8353: 6941:
to change the EU status of a Danish, Dutch, or French territory on the initiative of the member state concerned.
6737: 5899: 5159: 5151: 4759: 4415: 4333: 4024: 15723: 15277: 13885: 13367: 12916: 12904: 6823:. On 25 June 2008, a Cooperation Treaty between the EU and OCTA was signed in Brussels. The current chairman is 16951: 16866: 16799: 16745: 16735: 16713: 16613: 16427: 16318: 16313: 16254: 16171: 16013: 15408: 15203:) to complete its instrument of ratification, from 1 September 1962 to 16 July 1976.", in: eur-lex.europa.eu – 12949: 12424: 12154: 5986:
of France with the status of being an Outermost Region of the EU. As with the French overseas departments, the
5876: 5868: 4747: 2056: 1952: 1717: 1655: 1227: 1122: 546: 12983: 17028: 16961: 16931: 16794: 16767: 16608: 16335: 16269: 16222: 16122: 15911: 15904: 15440: 14662: 13843: 13832: 13253: 12619:
were ever in force, but EURATOM and ECSC preferences were to apply if not for the Indonesian occupation. The
12159: 12139: 10343: 10293: 8037: 6992: 6081: 4843: 4831: 4807: 4579: 4311: 4301: 3857: 1877: 1435: 1088: 503: 15379:
Information on the "Territorial status of EU countries and certain territories" from the European Commission
14507: 13710: 12625:
Portuguese administration formally ceased on 20 May 2002 when Portugal recognised East Timor's independence.
12046:
with the Federal Republic of Germany on 3 October 1990), was subject to the full application of the treaties
7137:
due to Greenland's associated relationship with the EU within the meaning of EU treaties as well as holding
6682: 16789: 16676: 16635: 16347: 16127: 15612: 14049: 11951: 11543: 11482: 10856: 10774: 9299: 8592: 8519: 8505: 8471: 7807:
in 1995. The islands had a separate referendum on accession and like the Finnish mainland voted in favour.
7165: 6921: 6913:
owing to their French citizenship and elections to the European Parliament are held in the collectivities.
5979: 5706: 5322: 5295: 4819: 4711: 4699: 4675: 4651: 4639: 4627: 4591: 4567: 4555: 4442: 4361: 4356: 4192: 1864: 1093: 252: 16512: 14852: 13884:
establishing the Community Customs Code (as amended) (OJ L 302, 19 October 1992, pp. 1–50)
13385:"Economische gevolgen van de status van ultraperifeer gebied voor de Nederlandse Antillen en Aruba / SEOR" 13162: 7952:
are two Spanish cities on the North African coast. They are part of the EU but they are excluded from the
16956: 16861: 16640: 16298: 15602: 15557: 14465: 13996: 8460: 8118: 5057: 4867: 4795: 4735: 4687: 4663: 4603: 4447: 4318: 3351: 2903: 2883: 1277: 8111: 5231:(OCTA) in order to improve cooperation with the European Union. The status of an uninhabited territory, 16666: 16502: 16264: 16068: 15324:. So far there is no reference for Macau exclusion, thus considering it included between 1986 and 1999. 14629: 14093: 14088:
See Article 299(6)(b) of the Consolidated Treaty establishing the European Community as amended by the
14063: 12171: 11700: 10055: 8263: 8081: 8006: 7953: 7930: 6975: 6467: 6295: 6105: 4855: 4771: 4723: 4388: 4323: 2051: 1770: 1742: 1735: 51: 13810: 13099: 12326:
Villages in the buffer zone are legally administered by the Republic of Cyprus. The application of EU
11643:(gained independence from France in 1956), no Community treaty applied there, besides ECSC preferences 11637:(gained independence from France in 1956), no Community treaty applied there, besides ECSC preferences 11631:(gained independence from France in 1954), no Community treaty applied there, besides ECSC preferences 11625:(gained independence from France in 1954), no Community treaty applied there, besides ECSC preferences 11619:(gained independence from France in 1953), no Community treaty applied there, besides ECSC preferences 8512:
in the areas of agriculture, currency, customs, indirect taxation, social security and border control.
8474:
for the purposes of goods only, in order to prevent the creation of a customs border on the island of
5154:
which, for historical, geographical, or political reasons, enjoy special status within or outside the
16921: 16543: 16357: 16060: 16008: 15817: 15728: 15216: 14448: 13418: 13356: 12574: 12216: 10744: 9395: 8561: 8456: 8194:
Nordic citizens on intra-Nordic travel need no passport, only showing the ticket plus identity card.
6983: 6979: 6872: 6701: 6382: 6377: 6061: 4328: 1695: 1639: 1351: 1201: 320: 14024: 11935:
in 2002, considered under Portuguese administration before that), no Community treaty applied there
16574: 16112: 16107: 15899: 15512: 12304:
were regarded as "residual territories of the Republic" until 2007. They are now a district of the
12271: 11740: 8022: 6909:, a currency which is tied to the euro and guaranteed by France. Natives of the collectivities are 6057: 3852: 1848: 1843: 1373: 1262: 1258: 1254: 1250: 1246: 1242: 1238: 14178:"Declaration by Her Majesty's Government Regarding the Administration of the Sovereign Base Areas" 12263: 7835: 7618: 6767: 6728: 6402: 365: 17037: 16816: 16703: 11199: 8407: 8047: 8014: 7130: 4398: 4168: 3356: 1484: 1479: 12513:
Bonaire, Saba, and Sint Eustatius: Inherited status as non-member from the Netherlands Antilles.
5802: 5325:) in 2007. Saint Barthélemy changed its status from OMR to OCT with effect from 1 January 2012. 98: 16926: 16772: 16661: 16630: 16564: 16507: 15938: 15517: 14981: 11789:(gained independence from the Netherlands in 1975), had OCT status, EURATOM application unsure. 11776: 11548: 10861: 8597: 8467: 8236: 8175: 7882: 7811: 7138: 7134: 7067: 6109: 6019: 5518: 5069: 4437: 4373: 4156: 3417: 2477: 1398: 1295: 1135: 954: 78: 15025: 13433:"Kamerstuk 31954+31958 D: BRIEF VAN DE MINISTER VAN BINNENLANDSE ZAKEN EN KONINKRIJKSRELATIES" 12332:
is suspended in territories where the Republic of Cyprus does not exercise effective control.
12277:
Although most people pay with Swiss Francs in those 2 enclaves, only the euro has legal tender
12053:
treated trade with East Germany as inter-German trade and not subject to the EC trade tariffs.
11875:
independence from the UK in 1980), no Community treaty applied there, besides ECSC preferences
7969: 7938: 7789: 7072:
Convention on the association of the Netherlands Antilles with the European Economic Community
5922: 17042: 16647: 16467: 16033: 15589: 14689: 14646: 14148: 13604:
Annex 1 to SAD Guidelines (TAXUD/1619/08 rev. 3.4): Overview of European Union countries
13188: 12377: 12185: 11978: 11896: 11746: 11285: 8501: 8291: 8190: 8065: 7043: 6929: 6888: 5983: 5719: 5092: 4454: 4420: 4252: 4240: 4216: 3988: 2898: 1788: 1575: 1555: 1393: 13654:
The European Union and Member State Territories: A New Legal Framework Under the EU Treaties
12748:
The European Union and Member State Territories: A New Legal Framework Under the EU Treaties
6658: 16846: 16452: 16442: 16308: 16244: 16132: 15675: 15527: 15383: 15075:
By the third protocol to the Cyprus adhesion Treaty to EU and British local ordinance (see
14479: 12635: 12328: 12267: 12043: 10243: 10191: 10139: 10008: 8430: 8296: 8080:
implement a protocol attached to that treaty. This protocol applied EU law relating to the
7871: 7573: 7062: 7054: 6988: 6211: 5930: 5046: 4486: 4466: 4296: 4228: 4108: 4084: 4060: 4048: 4036: 4000: 3976: 3964: 2928: 2913: 2908: 1890: 1382: 509: 370: 163: 14691:
Autonomy and Demilitarisation in International Law: The Åland Islands in a Changing Europe
8044:
will be held on the island to elect Cypriot representatives from the whole of the island.
6772: 5990:
is legal tender in Saint Martin, and it is outside the Schengen Area and the EU VAT Area.
5849: 5412: 8: 17008: 16836: 16777: 16696: 16487: 16472: 15983: 15963: 15857: 15228: 14939: 14927: 13483: 13465: 13447: 12582: 12083: 12025: 11890: 8487: 8286: 8252: 8041: 7908: 7867: 7110: 6065: 5853: 5428: 5185:) that do not form part of the European Union, though they cooperate with the EU via the 4999: 4706: 4476: 4471: 4276: 4204: 4144: 4115: 4096: 4072: 4012: 3809: 3593: 3588: 3395: 2923: 2918: 2766: 2621: 2616: 2259: 1585: 1521: 1366: 1189: 1177: 1129: 755: 138: 14052:, Source: Cyprus Ministry of Justice compilation and translation (updated to June 2000). 12220: 12066: 9347: 8090:
part of the Schengen Area if and when Cyprus implemented it. The base areas are already
6917: 6876: 6666: 6113: 5994: 5318: 315: 16856: 16457: 16236: 16150: 15562: 13342:"The Kingdom of the Netherlands: One Kingdom – Four Countries; European and Caribbean)" 12128: 12103: 12015: 11947: 11704: 11581: 11533: 11522: 11458: 11416: 11374: 11254: 10846: 10835: 10764: 8582: 8491: 8483: 8446: 8244: 7998: 7106: 6223: 6053: 5290: 5275: 5219: 5165:
The special territories of EU member states are categorised under three headings: nine
5064: 4995: 4481: 4289: 4264: 4180: 4132: 2936: 1986: 1289: 1141: 15384:
Review of CARIFORUM-EU EPA – and Implications for the British and Dutch Caribbean Octs
15205:
Treaty establishing the European Community (consolidated version) – Text of the Treaty
5177:
from some EU laws due to their geographical remoteness from mainland Europe; thirteen
3346: 15789: 14695: 14069: 13753: 13683: 13657: 12751: 12540: 12301: 12297: 11822: 11606: 9660: 9443: 8434: 8010: 7610: 6910: 6884: 6634: 6333: 6073: 6069: 5310: 5232: 5204: 3825: 1798: 1183: 966: 335: 14272: 13777: 12577:
applies EU law only to the extent necessary to prevent a customs border between the
8068:. Unlike other British overseas territories, their inhabitants (who are entitled to 7706: 7385: 5294:
and combination of which severely restrain their development". All form part of the
16784: 16462: 15946: 14572: 12287:
The Faroese krĂłna is not a separate currency, but a local issue of the Danish krone
9498: 8539:
European integration § Summary of European integration uniformity and progress
8452: 8274: 7919: 7896: 6938: 6933: 6880: 6843: 6536: 6528: 6282: 6093: 6003: 5902:–the country's principal first-level administrative division. They are outside the 5531: 5314: 5208: 2834: 1334: 1207: 289: 173: 153: 148: 143: 128: 15713: 15335:"Treaty establishing the European Coal and Steel Community (Paris, 18 April 1951)" 15120:"Treaty establishing the European Coal and Steel Community (Paris, 18 April 1951)" 14349:
does not specifically exclude Mount Athos from the Convention's territorial scope.
13207: 13024: 8308: 7967:
Small islands scattered along the northern coast of Africa, collectively known as
6693: 1626: 497: 16492: 14853:"customs/common/glossary/customs/index en.htm Customs territory of the Community" 13862: 13610: 12964: 12333: 11832: 11346: 11104: 11081: 11065: 11026: 10987: 10948: 10909: 10817:
Special territories of EFTA states and some other European countries also have a
8709: 8384: 8073: 8052: 6950: 6564: 6089: 5872: 5595: 4425: 3867: 2771: 1602: 1002: 178: 158: 123: 14587:"Procedure File: 2006/2012(INI) – Legislative Observatory – European Parliament" 13944: 13921: 13732: 5845: 5561: 2846: 16477: 15431: 14877: 12608: 12578: 12006: 11994: 11940: 11388: 11279: 11268: 11242: 11042: 10607: 10207: 8660: 8479: 8418: 8380: 8343: 8036:) by article 1(1) of the Cyprus Protocol. If the island is reunified, the 8002: 7445: 7035: 6820: 6454: 6356: 6274: 6240: 6186: 6049: 5888: 5678: 5505: 5399: 5251: 5155: 5023: 4610: 4430: 4019: 3497: 3492: 3018: 2805: 2463: 2155: 1813: 1407: 1345: 1195: 1159: 1153: 651: 325: 217: 168: 133: 106: 14324: 11975:
were not part of the EU, but were in its customs union and enjoyed free trade.
11881:(gained independence from the UK and France in 1980), generally had OCT status 8259:
to the Schengen Agreement. These listed examples pass the external EU border.
7556: 6858: 17057: 16538: 14410: 14397: 13466:"Vijf jaar Caribisch Nederland: Werking van de nieuwe bestuurlijke structuur" 12197: 12002: 11003: 10780: 10393: 10155: 9554: 9059: 8865: 8523: 8495: 8375: 8240: 8202: 8170: 8163: 8099: 7961: 7847: 7565: 7436: 7393: 7325: 7039: 7025: 7021: 7017: 6996: 6892: 6602: 6541: 6495: 6101: 6097: 6077: 5964: 5936: 5926: 5574: 5569: 5488: 5420: 5416: 5386: 5329:, which was an OCT, joined the EU as an OMR with effect from 1 January 2014. 5299: 5255: 5194: 4517: 3783: 3312: 2951: 2870: 2798: 1616: 1165: 479: 380: 310: 305: 222: 82: 15223:. The protocol on non-application of EURATOM by derogation was abrogated by 14934:. The protocol on non-application of EURATOM by derogation was abrogated by 13325:. The relevant decision of the European Council was made on 29 October 2010 13196:. Brussels: Commission of the European Communities. 25 May 2008. p. 17. 12603:
When Portugal became a Community member in 1986 East Timor was considered a
12317:
150 non-permanent in winter, 310 in summer (research and military personnel)
8445:
and the executive agencies of the EU, while some of its territories and the
8133:
between north and south Cyprus ranges in width from a few metres in central
7376: 6173: 16025: 15307: 13258:
DĂ©cret du 31 janvier 2008 relatif Ă  l'administration de l'Ăźle de Clipperton
12663: 12647: 12049: 12029: 11984:
Other territories which were Overseas Territories that year had OCT status.
11722: 11430: 10308: 8898: 8845: 8788: 8739: 8278: 8179: 7815: 7129:, to become an OCT. The main reason for leaving is disagreements about the 7010: 6963: 6815:(OCTA) is an organisation founded on 17 November 2000 and headquartered in 6750: 6519: 6364: 6147: 5911: 5743: 5356: 4305: 2858: 2822: 2810: 1957:
Authority for European Political Parties and European Political Foundations
1147: 491: 330: 15400: 13190:
Future relations between the EU and the Overseas Countries and Territories
8522:, is in negotiations with the EU for an arrangement to participate in the 7220: 6955: 6861:) are a disputed French Overseas Territory embodying the French claims to 6594: 6002:
legal status of the islands was clarified on the coming into force of the
5730: 5456: 15956: 15849: 14089: 12655: 12643: 12497: 12362: 12255: 12039: 11972: 11928: 11850: 11798: 11728: 11447: 11441: 11223: 11185: 11147: 11123: 8396: 8320: 7886: 7875: 7851: 7843: 7047: 6897: 6824: 6437: 5903: 5895: 5781: 5642: 5241: 4778: 4187: 3665: 3660: 3338: 3187: 2693: 2688: 2450: 2337: 833: 524: 400: 15091:
Deal between Spain and UK plans to eliminate Gibraltar border checkpoint
14480:"The impact of Brexit on the identity of small British-European nations" 13297:"La collectivité de Saint-Barthélémy obtient un nouveau statut européen" 12706:"La collectivité de Saint-Barthélémy obtient un nouveau statut européen" 9750: 7160:
arrangements in their relationship with the EU. In those special cases,
7113:
along with Denmark, but after gaining autonomy with the introduction of
6312: 5852:, oldest continuously settled town in the archipelago of the Azores and 5203:
provisions. The Outermost Regions were recognised at the signing of the
16447: 16048: 13445: 12393:
Exceptions may be in place for Turkish goods and services destined for
12247: 12108: 11816: 11758: 11684: 11472: 9792: 9155: 9107: 8388: 8212: 8206: 7793: 7678: 7070:
only, which it subsequently did. Following the entry into force of the
6959: 6925: 6862: 6754: 6626: 6508: 6446: 6423: 6347: 6278: 6266: 6231: 5998: 5944: 5940: 5907: 5665: 5647: 5624: 5523: 5279: 5174: 4754: 4163: 3641: 3636: 3161: 2669: 2664: 2311: 1818: 990: 807: 385: 242: 227: 183: 110: 74: 15010:
Agreement on the European Economic Area – Protocol 40 on Svalbard
13499: 13143:. EU Directorate-General for International Cooperation and Development 11795:(gained independence from France in 1962), had a status similar to OMR 10258: 9203: 7503: 7006: 6967: 6905:, while New Caledonia, French Polynesia and Wallis and Futuna use the 6901:
collectivity". Saint Barthélemy and Saint Pierre and Miquelon use the
6248: 5952: 5789: 284: 232: 16915: 15995: 15926: 15387: 14903:"Rijkswet aanpassing rijkswetten, nr. 3 MEMORIE VAN TOELICHTING" 14886: 14468:, Federal law of the Swiss Confederation. Retrieved 17 February 2016. 12539:
The Netherlands Antillean guilder was supposed to be replaced by the
12061: 11958: 11915:
in 1997), no Community treaty applied there, besides ECSC preferences
11908: 11660: 11323: 11317: 10964: 9601: 9590: 9534: 9478: 8810: 8515: 8387:
are disputed Norwegian territories embodying the Norwegian claims to
8364: 8216: 8183: 7850:
with the latter non-EU country. The euro is legal tender, though the
7316: 7114: 7102: 7096: 6906: 6839: 6253: 6181: 6123:
The 13 Overseas Countries and Territories of the European Union are:
6041: 5765: 5655: 5629: 5497: 5377: 5259: 5247: 4742: 4151: 3629: 3624: 3148: 2752: 2657: 2652: 2298: 1494: 794: 485: 300: 102: 14573:"0466en01.pdf Direct Trade Regulation proposal, not yet implemented" 12960: 12958: 7670: 7661: 6835: 6615: 6164: 90: 16625: 16482: 16367: 13709:. United Nations Peacekeeping Force in Cyprus. 2008. Archived from 12113: 11998: 11968: 11868: 11856: 11844: 11826: 11786: 11656: 11652: 11616: 11605:
Most of these territories seceded before the implementation of the
11574:
Belgium (with multiple territories, from ECSC formation until 1962)
11363: 11357: 10925: 10785: 10412: 8602: 8463: 8369: 8095: 8086: 7916: 6816: 6647: 6029:
The OCTs have been explicitly invited by the EU treaty to join the
5756: 5616: 5441: 4838: 4826: 4802: 4574: 4247: 4235: 4211: 3983: 3725: 3720: 3713: 3708: 3689: 3684: 3460: 3455: 3252: 3239: 3213: 2992: 2793: 2729: 2724: 2717: 2712: 2705: 2700: 2499: 2402: 2389: 2363: 2116: 1103: 898: 885: 859: 612: 456: 14966:
Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union § Article 355
14953:"Declaration on the towns of Ceuta and Melilla regarding Schengen" 13908:
and find that every hotel and restaurant quote prices in SFr only.
12235: 8968: 8064:
The United Kingdom has two sovereign base areas on Cyprus, namely
7800: 7601: 7333: 7280: 7211: 7074:
on 1 October 1964, however, the Netherlands Antilles became OCTs.
6393: 5449: 5235:, remains unclear since it is not explicitly mentioned in primary 360: 16391: 15371: 12955: 12659: 12621: 12251: 12243: 12071: 12010: 11878: 11810: 11804: 11792: 11764: 11696: 11678: 11640: 11634: 11628: 11528: 11161: 10841: 10749: 10701: 10508: 10103: 9966: 9707: 9251: 8922: 8758: 8567: 8475: 8426: 8401: 8316: 8312: 8134: 7975: 7949: 7900: 7839: 7831: 7804: 7640: 7513: 7481: 7415: 7355: 7228: 7118: 7092: 7031: 6806: 6585: 6554: 6410: 6218: 6117: 5948: 5875:
is lower than the rest of Portugal, but they are not outside the
5864: 5738: 5698: 5689: 5587: 5552: 5477: 5464: 5326: 5173:) that form part of the European Union, though they benefit from 4814: 4694: 4670: 4646: 4634: 4622: 4586: 4562: 4550: 4223: 4103: 4079: 4055: 4043: 4031: 3995: 3971: 3959: 3770: 3701: 3696: 3581: 3576: 3557: 3552: 3533: 3528: 3521: 3516: 3509: 3504: 3472: 3467: 3448: 3443: 3436: 3431: 3299: 3226: 3109: 3083: 3057: 3044: 3031: 3005: 2979: 2966: 2853: 2829: 2817: 2597: 2592: 2573: 2568: 2561: 2556: 2537: 2532: 2525: 2520: 2513: 2508: 2376: 2246: 2220: 2194: 2181: 2168: 2129: 2103: 2090: 1899:
Agencies, decentralised independent bodies and joint undertakings
1450: 1026: 978: 942: 872: 742: 716: 690: 677: 664: 625: 599: 586: 555: 395: 390: 279: 247: 237: 94: 86: 15320:
Art.198 of the EURATOM Treaty states that the treaty applies to
14727:"Treaty of Lisbon, Article 2, points 287 and 293" 12131: â€“ Area of a country where companies are very lightly taxed 11587:
The Netherlands (with multiple territories, from ECSC formation)
8526:
and (with exceptions) the Single Market, pending implementation.
7271: 6891:(formerly referred to as overseas territories) of France, while 6303: 5282:
from some EU policies despite being part of the European Union.
5193:
that form part of the European Union (with the exception of the
15733: 15055:"Foreign Minister says Cyprus not to join Schengen before 2010" 14856: 14801: 13481: 12616: 12557: 12381: 11964: 11943: 11902: 11884: 11838: 11770: 11646: 11405: 11399: 10885: 10812: 10458: 9838: 9014: 8621: 8509: 8422: 8410:
platforms: part of EU Customs Union, VAT area and single market
8359: 8324: 8282: 8232: 8033: 8018: 7891: 7879: 7738: 7475: 7169: 7156: 6577: 6478: 6190: 5860: 5608: 5394: 5236: 5199: 4980: 4862: 4790: 4730: 4682: 4658: 4598: 4271: 4199: 4139: 4091: 4067: 4007: 3796: 3749: 3744: 3677: 3672: 3617: 3612: 3569: 3564: 3545: 3540: 3485: 3480: 3382: 3325: 3278: 3200: 3135: 3096: 3070: 2865: 2841: 2645: 2640: 2609: 2604: 2585: 2580: 2549: 2544: 2428: 2350: 2285: 2233: 2207: 2142: 1070: 1048: 1014: 924: 846: 781: 729: 703: 638: 212: 14358:
Joint Declaration No. 5 attached to the Final Act of the
11925:
in 1999), EURATOM was applicable, besides the ECSC preferences
8425:, nevertheless, it has remained an associated country of the 8290:
rules concerning vessels travelling to Finland via the canal.
5309:
Seven Outermost Regions were recognised at the signing of the
5266:
is the only special territory without a permanent population.
15086: 15084: 13976: 13974: 12561: 12543:
as early as 2012, but introduction is still expected in 2024.
12480:
No permanent population; not part of any of the eight former
12239: 11922: 11918: 11912: 11752: 11716: 11710: 10657: 10561: 10358: 9921: 8159: 7945: 7934: 7864: 7535: 7288: 7250: 7002: 6487: 6320: 5892: 5544: 4850: 4766: 4718: 4259: 4175: 4127: 3737: 3732: 3653: 3648: 3605: 3600: 3265: 3174: 3122: 2741: 2736: 2681: 2676: 2633: 2628: 2415: 2324: 2272: 911: 820: 768: 460: 375: 274: 15322:
non-European territories under jurisdiction of Member States
14558: 13579:"Territorial status of EU countries and certain territories" 12605:
non-self-governing-territory under Portuguese administration
8344:
Non-EU countries and territories with partial EU integration
8277:
the 19.6 kilometres (12.2 mi)-long Russian part of the
7986: 6116:), while another French territory switched from OCT to OMR ( 5140:
special territories of members of the European Economic Area
4976:
Post-Brexit United Kingdom relations with the European Union
488:(XPF; New Caledonia, French Polynesia, Wallis and Futuna) 34:
Special territories of members of the European Economic Area
16372: 14687: 13484:"Vijf jaar Caribisch Nederland: Gevolgen voor de bevolking" 13088:. Official Journal of the European Union. 19 December 2013. 12394: 12019: 11734: 11672: 11666: 11659:
gained independence from France in 1960 along with some of
11622: 9594: 9538: 9482: 8155: 8103: 6902: 6559: 6203: 5987: 5960: 1766:
Economic and Financial Affairs configuration of the Council
452: 15081: 13971: 13897: 13678:
Bahcheli, Tozun; Bartmann, Barry; Srebrnik, Henry (2004).
13559:. Official Journal of the European Union. 23 October 2012. 13500:
Evaluatiecommissie Caribisch Nederland (12 October 2015).
13208:"About the Overseas Countries and Territories Association" 12688:
The Maastricht Treaty of 1992 (Treaty on European Union):
11961:
was part of the EU and partially inside its single market.
11773:(gained independence from Belgium in 1962), had OCT status 11767:(gained independence from Belgium in 1962), had OCT status 11693:(gained independence from Belgium in 1960), had OCT status 10365: 10315: 10265: 10215: 10163: 10111: 9618: 9562: 9506: 9450: 9402: 9354: 8817: 8544: 7088: 65:
Location of the European Union and the special territories
16550:
European Judicial Network in civil and commercial matters
13627:"Mixed village in Cyprus buffer zone looks to offer hope" 13448:"Vijf jaar Caribisch Nederland: De werking van wetgeving" 11899:(gained independence from the UK in 1983), had OCT status 11893:(gained independence from the UK in 1981), had OCT status 11887:(gained independence from the UK in 1981), had OCT status 11865:(gained independence from the UK in 1979), had OCT status 11859:(gained independence from the UK in 1979), had OCT status 11853:(gained independence from the UK in 1979), had OCT status 11847:(gained independence from the UK in 1978), had OCT status 11841:(gained independence from the UK in 1978), had OCT status 11835:(gained independence from the UK in 1978), had OCT status 11819:(gained independence from the UK in 1976), had OCT status 11813:(gained independence from France in 1975), had OCT status 11807:(gained independence from the UK in 1973), had OCT status 11801:(gained independence from the UK in 1973), had OCT status 11761:(gained independence from France in 1960), had OCT status 11755:(gained independence from France in 1960), had OCT status 11749:(gained independence from France in 1960), had OCT status 11743:(gained independence from France in 1960), had OCT status 11737:(gained independence from France in 1960), had OCT status 11731:(gained independence from France in 1960), had OCT status 11725:(gained independence from France in 1960), had OCT status 11719:(gained independence from France in 1960), had OCT status 11713:(gained independence from France in 1960), had OCT status 11687:(gained independence from France in 1960), had OCT status 11681:(gained independence from France in 1960), had OCT status 11675:(gained independence from France in 1960), had OCT status 11669:(gained independence from France in 1960), had OCT status 11649:(gained independence from France in 1958), had OCT status 5028: 15014:
Declaration for activation of Protocol 40 exclusion
14129: 13677: 13545:. Official Journal of the European Union. 15 March 2014. 13336: 13334: 12984:"Guidelines on Trading with the European Community (EC)" 12551: 12549: 6033:(OCTA). They were listed in the Article 198 of the 5997:
were broken away from the French overseas department of
14630:"Treaty Establishing the European Community, part four" 13446:
Pro Facto – Rijksuniversiteit Groningen (August 2015).
11577:
France (with multiple territories, from ECSC formation)
10364: 10314: 10264: 10214: 10162: 10110: 9617: 9561: 9505: 9449: 9401: 9353: 8816: 8110:
and their dependants. In a declaration attached to the
15540:
International Authority for the Ruhr (1949–1951)
14392:
Watch map services, especially Google Streetview, on
13100:"EU relations with Overseas Countries and Territories" 13012:
of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
12750:. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 172. 8182:, may become EU citizens by changing their registered 6924:
were separated from the French overseas department of
6052:
was signed in March 1957, a total of 15 OCTs existed:
14920: 14106:(OJ L 236, 23 September 2003, p. 955). 13999:(OJ L 236, 23 September 2003, p. 955). 13331: 13285:(OJ L 30, 4 February 1999, pp. 29–30). 12769: 12767: 12690:
Declaration on the outermost regions of the Community
12546: 12169: 12124:
Freedom of movement for workers in the European Union
11905:(gained independence from UK in 1984), had OCT status 6009: 15598:
European Monetary Cooperation Fund (1973–1994)
13656:. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 3. 12950:
Outermost regions, Fact Sheets on the European Union
12427:
in force for some treaty provisions and legislations
11783:
in 1962, later annexed by Indonesia), had OCT status
8222: 5898:
off the African coast which form one of the 17 
15630:
European Financial Stability Mechanism (2010–
15545:
European Coal and Steel Community (1951–2002)
15209: 14992: 14990: 14897: 14895: 14624: 14622: 14620: 14327:. British Broadcasting Corporation. 26 October 1997 13945:"CAMPIONE D'ITALIA – Italy in Switzerland ENCLAVES" 13493: 13475: 13457: 13439: 9651: 5332:The 9 Outermost Regions of the European Union are: 15621:European Financial Stability Facility (2010– 14815: 14813: 14811: 14641: 14639: 14618: 14616: 14614: 14612: 14610: 14608: 14606: 14604: 14602: 14600: 14370: 14368: 12978: 12976: 12764: 12646:was that of French, UK and US occupied zones with 11703:gained independence from Italy in 1960 along with 9489: 8437:joint undertakings, as well as participant in the 8327:but is also a de facto part of the Schengen area. 6759: 6709: 6674: 6639: 6607: 6546: 6500: 6459: 6415: 6369: 6325: 6258: 6195: 5794: 5748: 5711: 5670: 5634: 5579: 5510: 5469: 5404: 14439:, Norwegian Tax Administration, updated May 2014. 14185:Treaty of Establishment of the Republic of Cyprus 13752:(3rd ed.). Spiramus Press Ltd. p. 253. 13273:(OJ L 189, 20 July 2011, pp. 1–2). 12952:, European Parliament. Retrieved 6 November 2019. 12863:"Case search – Competition – European Commission" 12838:"Case search – Competition – European Commission" 12492: 12490: 10739: 8700: 8554: 8112:Treaty of Establishment of the Republic of Cyprus 5840: 5821: 17055: 15221:Act ratifying the EAEC Treaty in the Netherlands 14987: 14932:Act ratifying the EAEC Treaty in the Netherlands 14892: 14461: 14459: 14457: 13997:Protocol 10 to the Treaty of Accession 2003 13583:Taxation and Customs Union – European Commission 13482:Sociaal en Cultureel Planbureau (October 2015). 13344:. Ministerie van Buitenlandse Zaken. April 2015. 12736:("Overseas Association Decision") (2001/822/EC). 12652:European Coal and Steel Community Treaty, Art.79 12373: 12371: 11597:United Kingdom (with multiple territories, from 10598: 10198: 8449:are to remain partially integrated with the EU: 7903:, a small and remote mountain resort town, is a 7858: 7053:The islands inherited their OCT status from the 1761:Committee on Budgetary Control of the Parliament 16994:Largest cities by population within city limits 15390:-EU trade deal means for current EU territories 14808: 14779: 14777: 14775: 14773: 14771: 14769: 14767: 14765: 14763: 14636: 14597: 14365: 14130:R H Lacey, Administrator (7 August 2007). 14119:. Brussels: European Commission. 19 April 2010. 14104:Protocol 3 to the Treaty of Accession 2003 13323:Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union 13006: 13004: 12973: 12929:"Council Directive 2013/61/EU of December 2013" 12791:"Council Directive 2013/61/EU of December 2013" 12778:Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union 12300:is a private property of the French State. The 12018:for Austria (1997) and the introduction of the 9545: 8443:European Institute of Innovation and Technology 8250: 7846:, and as such is, for practical purposes, in a 7721: 7683: 7623: 7578: 7518: 7458: 7398: 7338: 7293: 7233: 6035:Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union 6016:Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union 5974: 5963:is legal tender; however, they are outside the 5287:Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union 5225:Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union 5216:Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union 1938:European Institute of Innovation and Technology 1040:Countries with suspended accession negotiations 15353:Official Journal L 073, 27 March 1972, p. 0195 14761: 14759: 14757: 14755: 14753: 14751: 14749: 14747: 14745: 14743: 14271:(in Danish). Danish Parliament. Archived from 13360: 13348: 12921: 12487: 10805:Minimal or none. Not part of the EU territory. 10797:Legend for the "Application of EU law" column: 7164:do not apply and they may also be exempt from 6830: 6813:Overseas Countries and Territories Association 6807:Overseas Countries and Territories Association 6024:Overseas Countries and Territories Association 5229:Overseas Countries and Territories Association 5187:Overseas Countries and Territories Association 15603:European Monetary Institute (1994–1998) 15558:European Economic Community (1958–1993) 15416: 15057:. Embassy of the Republic of Cyprus in Berlin 14553: 14551: 14549: 14547: 14545: 14543: 14541: 14539: 14537: 14454: 14432: 14430: 14428: 14376:"The Saimaa Canal – Finnish Transport Agency" 14301:(in Danish). Atlantic Airways. Archived from 12899: 12897: 12895: 12893: 12891: 12889: 12887: 12885: 12883: 12783: 12368: 11561: 10046: 8429:and is set to continue as participant in the 8215:is an archipelago of Germany situated in the 8124: 6944: 5119: 428:2,733,792 km (1,055,523 sq mi) 15576:European Atomic Energy Community (est. 1958) 15180:Annex IV: Overseas countries and territories 15038: 15036: 15034: 14945: 14870: 14868: 14866: 14579: 14535: 14533: 14531: 14529: 14527: 14525: 14523: 14521: 14519: 14517: 14062:Agency, Central Intelligence (2 June 2020). 13511: 13407:(in Dutch). Eerstekamer.nl. 21 October 2008. 13135: 13133: 13131: 13129: 13001: 12482:European Parliament electoral constituencies 12453: 12418: 12384:should implement together the Schengen area. 12340:state that is partially dependent on Turkey. 10813:Special territories of other European states 8892: 15430: 15293: 15291: 15241:European Economic Community Treaty, Art 227 15175: 15173: 15171: 15169: 15167: 15165: 15163: 15161: 15159: 15157: 15155: 15153: 15114: 15112: 15110: 15108: 15106: 15104: 15102: 15100: 15098: 15003: 14847: 14845: 14843: 14841: 14839: 14837: 14740: 14694:. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. p. 94. 13916: 13914: 13621: 13619: 13141:"Overseas Countries and Territories (OCTs)" 13127: 13125: 13123: 13121: 13119: 13117: 13115: 13113: 13111: 13109: 12451: 12449: 12447: 12445: 12443: 12441: 12439: 12437: 12435: 12433: 12030:merged with the Federal Republic of Germany 11946:in 2020. When it was a member, some of its 11179:Swiss–Liechtenstein customs territory 11141:Swiss–Liechtenstein customs territory 8336:otherwise needed at the Swiss border). See 8139:United Nations Peacekeeping Force in Cyprus 8032:, whose independence is recognised only by 6995:, and finally the currency of Aruba is the 6196:2,166,086 km (836,330 sq mi) 3863:Political groups of the European Parliament 1934:Decentralised independent bodies of the EU 16277:Mechanism for Cooperation and Verification 15423: 15409: 15272: 15270: 15268: 15151: 15149: 15147: 15145: 15143: 15141: 15139: 15137: 15135: 15133: 14796: 14794: 14792: 14721: 14719: 14717: 14715: 14713: 14711: 14667: 14425: 13701: 13699: 13680:De Facto States: The Quest for Sovereignty 12880: 12699: 12697: 12476: 12474: 11921:(sovereignty transferred from Portugal to 11590:Portugal (with multiple territories, from 11233: 10552: 10403: 10045: 9912: 9829: 9698: 9005: 8913: 8749: 8612: 8352:special areas of the member states of the 5917: 5126: 5112: 59: 17069:Special territories of the European Union 15266: 15264: 15262: 15260: 15258: 15256: 15254: 15252: 15250: 15248: 15031: 14863: 14514: 14477: 14217: 14215: 14213: 14211: 14209: 13992: 13990: 13982:OJ L 239, 22.9.2000, p. 69 13576: 13463: 13421:(in Dutch). Overheid.nl. 14 October 2009. 13390:(in Dutch). Eerstekamer.nl. 19 June 2008. 13373:(in Dutch). Eerstekamer.nl. 19 June 2008. 13288: 12813:"Regional policy & outermost regions" 12523: 12521: 12519: 12361:Including the Italian national waters of 12348: 12346: 12050:German Democratic Republic (East Germany) 12036:as French-administered European territory 10692: 10615: 10516: 10499: 10466: 10094: 9306: 9258: 9210: 9162: 9114: 9066: 6760:439,781 km (169,800 sq mi) 6018:, and they are not part of the EU or the 2037:Publications Office of the European Union 16731:European Structural and Investment Funds 16653:European System of Financial Supervision 15518:Western European Union (1954–2011) 15288: 15095: 14834: 14658: 14656: 13911: 13616: 13106: 12430: 12135:Future enlargement of the European Union 11911:(sovereignty transferred from the UK to 10449: 8555:Member states and territories 8404:and Val Sampuoir: outside Swiss VAT area 8201: 8154: 8070:British Overseas Territories Citizenship 8059: 7985: 7929: 7825: 7788: 7087: 7016: 6954: 6865:but has no permanent population. It has 6834: 5921: 5844: 5250:. The largest region by population, the 4460:European System of Financial Supervision 1756:Internal Audit Service of the Commission 17064:Foreign relations of the European Union 15396:Regional policy & outermost regions 15234: 15130: 14977: 14975: 14973: 14789: 14708: 13747: 13696: 12694: 12535: 12533: 12509: 12507: 12505: 12471: 12119:Foreign relations of the European Union 11954:were partially integrated with the EU. 11931:(East Timor) (gained independence from 10648: 8545:Special territories of EU member states 5822:99,855 km (38,554 sq mi) 5580:83,534 km (32,253 sq mi) 5262:(13 km or 5 sq mi). The 5218:states that both primary and secondary 4966:United Kingdom–European Union relations 2891:Non Euro countries relationship to Euro 14: 17056: 16195:European Economic and Social Committee 16004:Court of Justice of the European Union 15528:European Communities (1967–2009) 15245: 15047: 14688:Lauri Hannikainen; Frank Horn (1997). 14485:Small States & Territories Journal 14206: 14061: 14025:"On Citizenship and Donkeys in Cyprus" 13987: 13651: 13435:(in Dutch). Overheid.nl. 9 March 2012. 12745: 12658:was fully integrated in Berlin in the 12516: 12343: 12032:on 1 January 1957), was fully part of 11707:); had OCT status for the Italian part 10795: 10614: 10515: 10465: 10146: 9305: 9257: 9209: 9161: 9113: 9065: 8338:Privileged transit traffic#Switzerland 8302: 7046:) are "special municipalities" of the 6608:18,576 km (7,172 sq mi) 5993:On 22 February 2007, Saint Martin and 4988:United States–European Union relations 2007:European Economic and Social Committee 512:(USD; Bonaire, Sint Eustatius, Saba) 464: 16832:Stabilisation and Association Process 16529:Area of freedom, security and justice 15404: 15028:(Council of the European Union, 2015) 14959: 14653: 14022: 13778:"EUR-Lex – 32019R0474 – EN – EUR-Lex" 13772: 13770: 13572: 13570: 13568: 13566: 13377: 13233:"French Southern and Antarctic Lands" 12965:Rapport d'information nombre 329 11779:(transferred from the Netherlands to 11663:); had OCT status for the French part 10763: 10742: 8581: 8557: 8013:(under British sovereignty since the 6855:Scattered Islands in the Indian Ocean 6547:4,167 km (1,609 sq mi) 5511:7,493 km (2,893 sq mi) 5317:included two additional territories ( 5011:European Union and the United Nations 4543:Foreign relations of EU member states 16827:European Union Association Agreement 15563:European Community (1993–2009) 15043:Through multiple sectoral agreements 14970: 14325:"Monks see Schengen as Devil's work" 13163:"Overseas Countries and Territories" 12729: 12727: 12684: 12682: 12530: 12502: 12099:European Union Association Agreement 12089:Elections to the European Parliament 11825:(gained independence from France as 10784: 10778: 10773: 10768: 10758: 10753: 10748: 8601: 8596: 8591: 8586: 8576: 8571: 8566: 8231:is an autonomous monastic region of 8151:Faroe Islands and the European Union 7925: 7722:335.63 km (130 sq mi) 7454:United Nations Buffer Zone in Cyprus 6789:2,630,007 km (1,015,451 sq mi) 6341:Dutch, Papiamento, English, Spanish 5298:; however, some fall outside of the 5269: 5146:) are the 32 special territories of 5016:European Union Association Agreement 4951:Switzerland–European Union relations 3848:Elections to the European Parliament 406:United Nations Buffer Zone in Cyprus 16156:European Data Protection Supervisor 15458:Ideas of European unity before 1948 14437:VAT act of 19 June 2009 no. 58 14187:. 1960. p. 111. Archived from 14137:. Government of the United Kingdom. 13294: 13102:. European Commission. 4 June 2014. 13010:See Articles 349 and 355 12703: 12615:between 1975 and 1999. None of the 12613:Indonesian occupation of East Timor 12306:French Southern and Antarctic Lands 12225:French Southern and Antarctic Lands 9611:French Southern and Antarctic Lands 8030:Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus 7992:Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus 7399:1,399 km (540 sq mi) 7339:1,580 km (610 sq mi) 6851:French Southern and Antarctic Lands 6746:French Southern and Antarctic Lands 6086:French Southern and Antarctic Lands 5795:2,511 km (970 sq mi) 5671:1,128 km (436 sq mi) 5635:1,628 km (629 sq mi) 5405:2,333 km (901 sq mi) 5304:European Union Value Added Tax Area 5278:. Due to this situation, they have 5264:French Southern and Antarctic Lands 4921:Kazakhstan–European Union relations 2472:Nuclear power in the European Union 2047:European Personnel Selection Office 1982:European Data Protection Supervisor 1943:European Public Prosecutor's Office 295:French Southern and Antarctic Lands 24: 16852:EU Strategy for the South Caucasus 16592:Common Security and Defence Policy 16587:Common Foreign and Security Policy 15349:"EUR-Lex – 11972B/AFI/DCL/06 – EN" 13767: 13563: 12165:Withdrawal from the European Union 12150:Microstates and the European Union 12145:Member state of the European Union 11138:Swiss–Liechtenstein VAT area 8478:; along with the remainder of the 7810:EU law, including the fundamental 7705: 7669: 7660: 7609: 7600: 7564: 7555: 7519:227.3 km (88 sq mi) 7502: 7444: 7435: 7384: 7375: 7324: 7315: 7279: 7270: 7219: 7210: 6736: 6727: 6692: 6657: 6625: 6593: 6584: 6527: 6518: 6486: 6477: 6445: 6436: 6401: 6392: 6355: 6346: 6311: 6302: 6239: 6230: 6172: 6163: 6010:Overseas countries and territories 5780: 5729: 5697: 5688: 5654: 5615: 5560: 5551: 5496: 5487: 5455: 5385: 5376: 5179:Overseas Countries and Territories 5075:Convention on the Future of Europe 5006:Microstates and the European Union 4886:Australia–European Union relations 4876:Argentina–European Union relations 3824: 3820:Microstates and the European Union 3401: 3369:Non-Schengen area EU member states 2935: 2476: 1109:Withdrawal from the European Union 25: 18:Overseas countries and territories 17080: 16621:Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) 16218:European Union Military Committee 16190:European Committee of the Regions 15363: 14831:Article 108 of the Euratom Treaty 13235:. The Central Intelligence Agency 12724: 12679: 12094:Enlargement of the European Union 11584:, from ECSC formation until 1960) 11568:European Coal and Steel Community 8391:but have no permanent population. 8229:Monastic community of Mount Athos 8223:Monastic community of Mount Athos 8098:due to their previous use of the 7990:The internationally unrecognised 7765:3,930 km (1,517 sq mi) 7717:Monastic community of Mount Athos 7459:346 km (134 sq mi) 6416:294 km (114 sq mi) 6259:444 km (171 sq mi) 5882: 5749:374 km (144 sq mi) 5470:801 km (309 sq mi) 5053:European Coal and Steel Community 2017:European Union Military Committee 2002:European Committee of the Regions 1905:Decentralised agencies of the EU 1633:Member of the European Parliament 1304:Abandoned treaties and agreements 16597:Permanent Structured Cooperation 16213:Political and Security Committee 16100:European Atomic Energy Community 15341: 15327: 15314: 15301: 15193: 15184: 15069: 15019: 14825: 14681: 14565: 14496: 14065:The CIA World Factbook 2020–2021 12628: 12597: 12587: 12567: 12409: 12400: 12387: 12191: 12179: 11863:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 11440: 11398: 11356: 11316: 11278: 11235: 11194: 11156: 11116: 11075: 11036: 10997: 10958: 10919: 10878: 10694: 10650: 10600: 10554: 10501: 10451: 10405: 10351: 10301: 10251: 10200: 10148: 10096: 10048: 10001: 9959: 9914: 9831: 9785: 9744: 9700: 9653: 9603: 9547: 9491: 9436: 9388: 9340: 9292: 9244: 9196: 9148: 9100: 9052: 9007: 8961: 8915: 8858: 8803: 8751: 8702: 8659: 8614: 8421:is not a member state of the EU 8144: 7731: 7633: 7624:7.62 km (3 sq mi) 7579:2.68 km (1 sq mi) 7528: 7468: 7408: 7348: 7294:18.5 km (7 sq mi) 7243: 7234:12.3 km (5 sq mi) 7148: 7084:Greenland and the European Union 6710:242 km (93 sq mi) 6640:142 km (55 sq mi) 6570: 6326:179 km (69 sq mi) 6288: 6217: 5929:tropical forest, looking toward 5601: 5537: 5448: 5434: 5086: 4961:Ukraine–European Union relations 4936:Moldova–European Union relations 4916:Iceland–European Union relations 4911:Georgia–European Union relations 4881:Armenia–European Union relations 4861: 4849: 4837: 4825: 4813: 4801: 4789: 4777: 4765: 4753: 4741: 4729: 4717: 4705: 4693: 4681: 4669: 4657: 4645: 4633: 4621: 4609: 4597: 4585: 4573: 4561: 4549: 4270: 4258: 4246: 4234: 4222: 4210: 4198: 4186: 4174: 4162: 4150: 4138: 4126: 4114: 4102: 4090: 4078: 4066: 4054: 4042: 4030: 4018: 4006: 3994: 3982: 3970: 3958: 3789: 3776: 3763: 3743: 3731: 3719: 3707: 3695: 3683: 3671: 3659: 3647: 3635: 3623: 3611: 3599: 3587: 3575: 3563: 3551: 3539: 3527: 3515: 3503: 3491: 3479: 3466: 3454: 3442: 3430: 3388: 3375: 3362:Visa policy of the Schengen Area 3331: 3318: 3305: 3292: 3271: 3258: 3245: 3232: 3219: 3206: 3193: 3180: 3167: 3154: 3141: 3128: 3115: 3102: 3089: 3076: 3063: 3050: 3037: 3024: 3011: 2998: 2985: 2972: 2959: 2864: 2852: 2840: 2828: 2816: 2804: 2792: 2765: 2735: 2723: 2711: 2699: 2687: 2675: 2663: 2651: 2639: 2627: 2615: 2603: 2591: 2579: 2567: 2555: 2543: 2531: 2519: 2507: 2456: 2443: 2421: 2408: 2395: 2382: 2369: 2356: 2343: 2330: 2317: 2304: 2291: 2278: 2265: 2252: 2239: 2226: 2213: 2200: 2187: 2174: 2161: 2148: 2135: 2122: 2109: 2096: 2083: 2042:European External Action Service 2012:Political and Security Committee 1919:European Supervisory Authorities 1449: 1296:European Economic Area Agreement 1069: 1047: 1025: 1013: 1001: 989: 977: 965: 953: 941: 917: 904: 891: 878: 865: 852: 839: 826: 813: 800: 787: 774: 761: 748: 735: 722: 709: 696: 683: 670: 657: 644: 631: 618: 605: 592: 579: 554: 43: 16999:National parties by affiliation 16842:Euronest Parliamentary Assembly 16822:Economic Partnership Agreements 15513:Western Union (1948–1954) 14876:law on the monetary system BES 14504:"- UNFICYP Buffer Zone permits" 14471: 14442: 14386: 14352: 14339: 14317: 14287: 14257: 14244: 14227: 14170: 14141: 14123: 14109: 14097: 14082: 14055: 14043: 14016: 14002: 13959: 13937: 13890: 13877: 13847: 13836: 13825: 13795: 13741: 13725: 13671: 13645: 13597: 13577:Anonymous (13 September 2016). 13549: 13535: 13464:DSP-Groep (23 September 2015). 13425: 13411: 13394: 13315: 13276: 13263: 13247: 13225: 13200: 13181: 13155: 13092: 13078: 13075:Article 200(3) and 200(5) 13069: 13060: 13051: 13042: 13017: 12943: 12909: 12855: 12830: 12805: 12355: 12320: 12311: 8508:, is partially integrated with 8490:, it has continued to form the 8354:European Free Trade Association 8268: 7684:1.7 km (1 sq mi) 6853:(which also include the French 6675:25 km (10 sq mi) 6370:37 km (14 sq mi) 5900:autonomous communities of Spain 5712:53 km (20 sq mi) 5160:European Free Trade Association 4956:Turkey–European Union relations 4946:Russia–European Union relations 4941:Norway–European Union relations 4931:Mexico–European Union relations 4896:Canada–European Union relations 4891:Brazil–European Union relations 4416:Passports of the European Union 3406:Schengen Area from January 2023 506:(ANG; Curaçao, Sint Maarten) 17004:Presidents of the institutions 16800:European Higher Education Area 16378:International status and usage 16172:Agencies of the European Union 15905:European political foundations 14478:Brandtjen, Roland (May 2022). 14466:Federal Act on Value Added Tax 14029:Citizenship in Southern Europe 12739: 12290: 12281: 12229: 12210: 12155:Opt-outs in the European Union 10821:in regard to EU laws applied. 10740:Member states and territories 8330: 8072:) have never been entitled to 7121:, Greenland voted to leave in 6501:13 km (5 sq mi) 6460:21 km (8 sq mi) 5841:Autonomous Regions of Portugal 5207:in 1992, and confirmed by the 4926:Japan–European Union relations 4901:China–European Union relations 2057:European Administrative School 1953:European Data Protection Board 1838:European Investment Bank Group 547:Politics of the European Union 13: 1: 16795:European Common Aviation Area 16250:Charter of Fundamental Rights 16223:European Union Military Staff 16123:European University Institute 15912:Council of the European Union 14889:, probably on 1 January 2011. 14663:List of free trade agreements 14155:. Central Intelligence Agency 14050:law of the Republic of Cyprus 13682:. Routledge. pp. 24–25. 12672: 12160:Outline of the European Union 12140:History of the European Union 8553: 8197: 8038:Council of the European Union 7859:Campione d'Italia and Livigno 5289:, both primary and secondary 4906:European Union–NATO relations 3952:Elections in EU member states 3883:Referendums related to the EU 1878:European University Institute 1872:European University Institute 1099:Germany–Netherlands relations 504:Netherlands Antillean guilder 16790:European Political Community 16636:European Banking Supervision 16128:European Stability Mechanism 13519:The High Contracting Parties 12496:Participating together with 12466:single national constituency 11483:British Overseas Territories 11182:With exemptions, not in EEA 11144:With exemptions, not in EEA 8472:European Union Customs Union 7960:While nominally part of the 7820:hembygdsrĂ€tt/kotiseutuoikeus 7077: 5975:Collectivity of Saint Martin 4443:European Banking Supervision 2481:Euratom since 1 January 2021 1928:Executive agencies of the EU 1865:European Stability Mechanism 1859:European Stability Mechanism 344:Without permanent population 7: 16862:Union for the Mediterranean 16641:Single Resolution Mechanism 16580:Vehicle registration plates 16534:Migration and asylum policy 16513:Potential superpower status 13968:. Retrieved 20 August 2016. 13613:. Retrieved 20 August 2016. 13531:Treaty establishing the EEC 12660:Federal Republic of Germany 12077: 8461:Brexit withdrawal agreement 8119:Brexit withdrawal agreement 8106:as legal tender from 2008. 6831:French overseas territories 5296:European Union customs area 5058:European Economic Community 4448:Single Resolution Mechanism 3815:EEA National Identity cards 3352:Schengen Information System 2884:Enlargement of the eurozone 2493:Economic and Monetary Union 1949:Corporate bodies of the EU 1567:Council preparatory bodies 1316:UK membership renegotiation 10: 17085: 16805:EU/ESA Framework Agreement 16503:Differentiated integration 16069:European Court of Auditors 15900:European political parties 15278:"EUR-Lex – 11972B024 – EN" 14451:, Al Jazeera, 4 July 2006. 14449:Immigrants warmly welcomed 14250:See Article 4 of the 13750:VAT and Financial Services 13321:See Article 355(6) of the 11562:Former special territories 11512: 11509: 11229: 11110: 10872: 10791: 10738: 10735: 10548: 10399: 10041: 9908: 9825: 9694: 9048: 9001: 8909: 8745: 8608: 8537:For sovereign states, see 8536: 8532: 8264:Privileged transit traffic 8261: 8148: 8131:United Nations buffer zone 8125:United Nations buffer zone 8102:and their adoption of the 8082:Common Agricultural Policy 8007:Turkish invasion of Cyprus 7081: 6948: 6945:Dutch overseas territories 6857:, and the French claim of 6296:Kingdom of the Netherlands 6155:Official lan­guage(s) 6106:Trust Territory of Somalia 5854:UNESCO World Heritage Site 2031:Inter-institutional bodies 1776:Public Prosecutor's Office 1743:European Court of Auditors 1736:European Court of Auditors 1689:Court of Justice of the EU 52:Flag of the European Union 17022: 16974: 16922:House of European History 16910: 16901: 16756: 16544:European Judicial Network 16521: 16435: 16426: 16414:Health expense per person 16343: 16334: 16235: 16203: 16180: 16164: 16141: 16088: 16061:Supreme audit institution 16059: 16024: 15994: 15937: 15848: 15839: 15830: 15755: 15746: 15704: 15646: 15611: 15588: 15571: 15553: 15535: 15526: 15503: 15496: 15448: 15439: 14647:"EURATOM Treaty Art.198d" 13707:"UNFICYP – Civil Affairs" 12575:Northern Ireland Protocol 12217:Saint Pierre and Miquelon 11701:Italian-administered part 11544:EU customs territory 11515:Countries and territories 11513: 11480: 11438: 11396: 11354: 11314: 11276: 11114: 10876: 10857:EU customs territory 10828:Countries and territories 10826: 10775:EU customs territory 10691: 10647: 10597: 10595: 10498: 10448: 10446: 10349: 10299: 10249: 10197: 10145: 10093: 10090: 9999: 9957: 9955: 9874: 9783: 9743: 9741: 9650: 9600: 9544: 9488: 9434: 9396:Saint Pierre and Miquelon 9386: 9338: 9290: 9242: 9194: 9146: 9098: 9050: 8959: 8856: 8801: 8799: 8699: 8657: 8655: 8593:EU customs territory 8457:Northern Ireland Protocol 8431:EU's Joint European Torus 7981: 7630: 7525: 7240: 6984:European Court of Justice 6980:European Development Fund 6873:Saint Pierre and Miquelon 6583: 6568: 6563: 6540: 6430: 6286: 6252: 6062:Saint Pierre and Miquelon 5742: 5687: 5628: 5599: 5594: 5550: 5432: 5427: 5398: 5093:European Union portal 1696:European Court of Justice 1123:Treaties and Declarations 1089:Belgium–Germany relations 519: 500:(DKK, Faroese Islands) 447: 437: 432: 422: 417: 321:Saint Pierre and Miquelon 197: 116: 70: 58: 40: 31: 16113:European Investment Fund 16108:European Investment Bank 15000:, EUR-Lex, 10 July 1999. 13803:"Live and work on Åland" 13301:MinistĂšre de l'Outre-Mer 12710:MinistĂšre de l'Outre-Mer 12662:, along with the former 12272:UN Buffer Zone in Cyprus 12204: 11829:in 1977), had OCT status 11741:Central African Republic 11657:French-administered part 10906:With exemptions, in EEA 8186:to the Danish mainland. 8117:Under a protocol to the 8023:Treaty of Accession 2003 7887:Lake Lugano (or Ceresio) 7784: 6937:Treaty which allows the 6702:Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon 6058:French Equatorial Africa 1976:Other independent bodies 1421:Legislative institutions 1394:College of Commissioners 1374:Von der Leyen Commission 1094:France–Germany relations 536:This article is part of 188:depends on the territory 16817:European Peace Facility 16044:System of Central Banks 13898:http://www.buesingen.de 13295:AFP (29 October 2010). 13212:overseas-association.eu 12704:AFP (29 October 2010). 11340:Set to implement later 11334:Set to implement later 11296:Set to implement later 11200:Basel Badischer Bahnhof 8639:Set to implement later 8408:Basel Badischer Bahnhof 8048:Cypriot nationality law 8015:Treaty of Establishment 7842:entirely surrounded by 7131:Common Fisheries Policy 6974:Six territories of the 6930:overseas collectivities 6889:overseas collectivities 5957:French overseas regions 5918:French overseas regions 5197:), though EU laws make 3357:Visa Information System 2785:Other currencies in use 1576:Council Working Parties 16927:2012 Nobel Peace Prize 16773:European Economic Area 16631:European banking union 16508:Privileged partnership 16363:Government procurement 14982:European Economic Area 14881: 14591:www.europarl.europa.eu 14380:www.liikennevirasto.fi 14252:Faroe Islands Protocol 14068:. Simon and Schuster. 13748:Chesham, Mark (2017). 13652:Murray, Fiona (2012). 13029:www.octassociation.org 12746:Murray, Fiona (2012). 12636:unification of Germany 12462:electoral constituency 11993:The Austrian areas of 11777:Netherlands New Guinea 8468:European Single Market 8209: 8166: 7994: 7942: 7797: 7710: 7674: 7665: 7614: 7605: 7569: 7560: 7507: 7449: 7440: 7389: 7380: 7329: 7320: 7284: 7275: 7224: 7215: 7099: 7068:Netherlands New Guinea 7028: 6971: 6869:status within France. 6846: 6741: 6732: 6697: 6662: 6630: 6598: 6589: 6532: 6523: 6491: 6482: 6450: 6441: 6406: 6397: 6383:Lower Prince's Quarter 6360: 6351: 6316: 6307: 6244: 6235: 6177: 6168: 6110:Netherlands New Guinea 6020:European Single Market 5933: 5857: 5785: 5734: 5702: 5693: 5659: 5620: 5565: 5556: 5519:Santa Cruz de Tenerife 5501: 5492: 5460: 5390: 5381: 5070:Western European Union 4438:European banking union 4374:European Single Market 3943:2024 (latest election) 3830: 3829:European Economic Area 3418:European Economic Area 3407: 2941: 2482: 1908:Single market agencies 1329:Executive institutions 1269:Treaties of succession 960:Bosnia and Herzegovina 264:13 Overseas Countries 79:Santa Cruz de Tenerife 16872:Free trade agreements 16714:Health Insurance Card 16648:Capital Markets Union 16498:Democratic legitimacy 16468:Optimum currency area 16289:Legislative procedure 16034:European Central Bank 14784:Schengen Borders Code 14411:57.90577°N 27.71323°E 14269:www.eu-oplysningen.dk 12378:Akrotiri and Dhekelia 12270:*, as well as in the 12264:BĂŒsingen am Hochrhein 11979:Akrotiri and Dhekelia 11897:Saint Kitts and Nevis 11661:UK-administered parts 11549:EU single market 11286:Akrotiri and Dhekelia 11265:Goods only, de facto 11262:Goods only, de facto 11259:Goods only, de facto 10862:EU single market 10801:Full. Part of the EU. 9751:BĂŒsingen am Hochrhein 8598:EU single market 8502:Akrotiri and Dhekelia 8439:Euratom Supply Agency 8262:Further information: 8205: 8191:Nordic Passport Union 8178:i.e. citizens of the 8158: 8066:Akrotiri and Dhekelia 8060:Akrotiri and Dhekelia 7989: 7933: 7836:BĂŒsingen am Hochrhein 7826:BĂŒsingen am Hochrhein 7792: 7709: 7673: 7664: 7619:BĂŒsingen am Hochrhein 7613: 7604: 7568: 7559: 7506: 7448: 7439: 7388: 7379: 7328: 7319: 7283: 7274: 7223: 7214: 7193:Sove­reign State 7091: 7044:Caribbean Netherlands 7042:(collectively called 7020: 6958: 6916:On 22 February 2007, 6838: 6740: 6731: 6696: 6661: 6629: 6597: 6588: 6531: 6522: 6490: 6481: 6449: 6440: 6405: 6396: 6359: 6350: 6315: 6306: 6243: 6234: 6176: 6167: 5984:overseas collectivity 5967:and the EU VAT Area. 5925: 5848: 5784: 5733: 5701: 5692: 5658: 5619: 5564: 5555: 5500: 5491: 5459: 5389: 5380: 4455:Capital Markets Union 4367:Free Trade Agreements 3828: 3405: 2939: 2480: 1789:European Central Bank 1750:Other auditory bodies 1730:Auditory institutions 1683:Judicial institutions 1428:Legislative procedure 1310:European Constitution 1234:Treaties of accession 366:BĂŒsingen am Hochrhein 16984:Books on the subject 16847:EU Gateway Programme 16810:EU/ESA Space Council 16768:Neighbourhood Policy 16726:Regional development 16692:Environmental policy 16682:Educational policies 16609:Neighbourhood Policy 16453:Intergovernmentalism 16443:European integration 16358:Community preference 16309:Enhanced cooperation 16294:Citizens' Initiative 16133:Unified Patent Court 15984:Directorates-General 15775:Environmental issues 15337:. 11 September 2015. 15126:. 11 September 2015. 14936:Article 8 (III) 14859:on 14 February 2007. 12329:acquis communautaire 11952:Overseas Territories 11705:UK-administered part 10984:Like rest of Norway 10755:EU citizen­ship 8573:EU citizen­ship 8297:Maly Vysotsky Island 7939:Spanish North Africa 7199:Cus­toms Union 7063:Netherlands Antilles 7055:Netherlands Antilles 5047:European Communities 4487:Enhanced cooperation 3858:European foundations 3475:(provisional member) 2024:EU/ESA Space Council 1891:Unified Patent Court 1885:Unified Patent Court 1671:National parliaments 1561:Directorates-general 510:United States dollar 469:and 9 special cases) 17009:Terrorist incidents 16837:Eastern Partnership 16778:EEA Joint Committee 16697:European Green Deal 16667:Agricultural policy 16473:Supranational union 15964:European Commission 15922:General Secretariat 15858:European Parliament 15813:Special territories 15613:Financial stability 15229:Treaty of Amsterdam 14940:Treaty of Amsterdam 14882:Wet geldstelsel BES 14510:on 21 October 2014. 14407: /  14275:on 12 February 2014 14265:"SpĂžrgsmĂ„l og svar" 13025:"OCTA Presentation" 12583:Republic of Ireland 12457:Part of the former 12084:Dependent territory 11891:Antigua and Barbuda 11505:Various currencies 8488:Republic of Ireland 8303:VĂ€rska–Ulitina road 8287:extraterritoriality 8253:extraterritoriality 8074:British citizenship 8042:European Parliament 8001:became part of the 7970:plazas de soberanĂ­a 7954:common agricultural 7909:Province of Sondrio 7205:Ex­cise rules 6066:Comoros Archipelago 4526:Ext. Action Service 4511:High Representative 4477:European Federation 4351:Policies and issues 3810:EEA Joint Committee 2940:Eurozone since 2015 1962:Joint undertakings 1586:European Parliament 1367:European Commission 1190:Treaty of Amsterdam 1178:Single European Act 1130:Schuman Declaration 1084:Special territories 1062:Applicant countries 934:Candidate countries 494:(DKK; Greenland) 204:9 Outermost Regions 71:Largest settlements 16857:Northern Dimension 16604:Enlargement Policy 16546:(criminal matters) 16458:Multi-speed Europe 16151:European Ombudsman 15807:(first-level NUTS) 15790:Larger urban zones 14874:Article 16 of the 14416:57.90577; 27.71323 14194:on 23 October 2014 14153:CIA World Factbook 14023:Skoutaris, Nikos. 13947:. This other world 13906:Hotel + GasthĂ€user 13813:on 1 December 2012 13713:on 15 October 2008 13609:4 May 2014 at the 12931:. 17 December 2013 12917:Eur-lex.europa.eu. 12905:Eur-lex.europa.eu. 12793:. 17 December 2013 12464:, now part of the 12129:Free economic zone 12104:European Union law 12016:Schengen Agreement 11948:Crown Dependencies 11582:Italian Somaliland 8492:Common Travel Area 8484:Crown Dependencies 8455:remains under the 8447:Crown Dependencies 8245:Schengen Agreement 8237:Greek Constitution 8210: 8167: 8011:UK sovereign bases 7999:Republic of Cyprus 7995: 7943: 7798: 7711: 7675: 7666: 7615: 7606: 7570: 7561: 7508: 7450: 7441: 7390: 7381: 7330: 7321: 7285: 7276: 7225: 7216: 7139:Danish nationality 7119:Kingdom of Denmark 7107:European Community 7100: 7048:Netherlands proper 7029: 6972: 6847: 6742: 6733: 6698: 6663: 6631: 6599: 6590: 6533: 6524: 6492: 6483: 6451: 6442: 6407: 6398: 6361: 6352: 6317: 6308: 6245: 6236: 6224:Kingdom of Denmark 6178: 6169: 6152:Largest settlement 6054:French West Africa 6031:EU-OCT Association 5934: 5869:Autonomous Regions 5858: 5786: 5735: 5703: 5694: 5660: 5621: 5566: 5557: 5502: 5493: 5461: 5391: 5382: 5291:European Union law 5220:European Union law 5152:EFTA member states 5065:European Community 4996:Common Travel Area 4482:Multi-speed Europe 4339:Fundamental Rights 3890:European elections 3831: 3408: 2942: 2483: 1987:European Ombudsman 1464:July–December 2024 1290:Schengen Agreement 1202:Berlin Declaration 1172:Solemn Declaration 1142:Europe Declaration 17051: 17050: 16970: 16969: 16957:Telephone numbers 16897: 16896: 16672:Cultural policies 16422: 16421: 16409:Unemployment rate 16231: 16230: 16091:international-law 16084: 16083: 16074:Secretary-General 15826: 15825: 15785:Geographic centre 15742: 15741: 15642: 15641: 15584: 15583: 15282:eur-lex.europa.eu 15124:CVCE.EU by UNI.LU 15026:The Schengen Area 14701:978-90-411-0271-3 14075:978-1-5107-5826-1 13782:eur-lex.europa.eu 13759:978-1-910151-52-5 13689:978-1-135-77121-8 13663:978-90-6704-825-5 13633:. 23 January 2018 13169:. 8 December 2016 12757:978-90-6704-826-2 12541:Caribbean guilder 12302:Scattered Islands 12298:Clipperton Island 12278: 12268:Campione d'Italia 11823:French Somaliland 11607:Maastricht Treaty 11559: 11558: 11490:Associated state 11455:Associated state 11413:Associated state 11371:Associated state 11331:Associated state 11293:Associated state 11251:Associated state 11208:Associated state 11170:Associated state 11164:and Val Sampuoir 11132:Associated state 10810: 10809: 10613:With exemptions ( 10009:Campione d'Italia 9661:Clipperton Island 9444:Wallis and Futuna 9304:With exemptions ( 9256:With exemptions ( 9208:With exemptions ( 9160:With exemptions ( 9112:With exemptions ( 9064:With exemptions ( 8721:Cypriot citizens 8520:British territory 8506:British territory 8435:Fusion for Energy 7926:Ceuta and Melilla 7872:Campione d'Italia 7796:islands in Åland. 7782: 7781: 7574:Campione d'Italia 7059:dissolved in 2010 6993:Antillean guilder 6911:European citizens 6885:Wallis and Futuna 6804: 6803: 6773:Port-aux-Français 6074:French Somaliland 6070:French Madagascar 5910:on the island of 5850:Angra do HeroĂ­smo 5838: 5837: 5413:Angra do HeroĂ­smo 5311:Maastricht Treaty 5285:According to the 5270:Outermost Regions 5205:Maastricht Treaty 5167:Outermost Regions 5136: 5135: 4504:Foreign relations 2437:Associated states 2052:Anti-Fraud Office 1771:Anti-Fraud Office 1706:Advocates General 1552:Secretary-General 1436:Council of the EU 1404:Secretary-General 1184:Maastricht Treaty 531: 530: 523:dd/mm/yyyy ( 371:Campione d'Italia 345: 336:Wallis and Futuna 198:Special territory 189: 117:Official language 16:(Redirected from 17076: 17031: 16908: 16907: 16785:Energy Community 16704:Fisheries policy 16463:Neofunctionalism 16433: 16432: 16341: 16340: 16283:Official Journal 16270:Citizens' Rights 16009:Court of Justice 15947:European Council 15895:Political groups 15846: 15845: 15837: 15836: 15808: 15753: 15752: 15533: 15532: 15501: 15500: 15446: 15445: 15425: 15418: 15411: 15402: 15401: 15375: 15374: 15372:Official website 15357: 15356: 15345: 15339: 15338: 15331: 15325: 15318: 15312: 15305: 15299: 15295: 15286: 15285: 15274: 15243: 15238: 15232: 15213: 15207: 15197: 15191: 15188: 15182: 15177: 15128: 15127: 15116: 15093: 15088: 15079: 15073: 15067: 15066: 15064: 15062: 15051: 15045: 15040: 15029: 15023: 15017: 15007: 15001: 14994: 14985: 14979: 14968: 14963: 14957: 14956: 14949: 14943: 14924: 14918: 14917: 14912: 14910: 14899: 14890: 14872: 14861: 14860: 14855:. Archived from 14849: 14832: 14829: 14823: 14817: 14806: 14805: 14798: 14787: 14781: 14738: 14737: 14735: 14733: 14723: 14706: 14705: 14685: 14679: 14678: 14671: 14665: 14660: 14651: 14650: 14643: 14634: 14633: 14626: 14595: 14594: 14583: 14577: 14576: 14569: 14563: 14562: 14555: 14512: 14511: 14506:. Archived from 14500: 14494: 14493: 14475: 14469: 14463: 14452: 14446: 14440: 14434: 14423: 14422: 14421: 14419: 14418: 14417: 14412: 14408: 14405: 14404: 14403: 14400: 14390: 14384: 14383: 14372: 14363: 14360:accession treaty 14356: 14350: 14347:accession treaty 14343: 14337: 14336: 14334: 14332: 14321: 14315: 14314: 14312: 14310: 14291: 14285: 14284: 14282: 14280: 14261: 14255: 14248: 14242: 14231: 14225: 14219: 14204: 14203: 14201: 14199: 14193: 14182: 14174: 14168: 14167: 14162: 14160: 14145: 14139: 14138: 14136: 14127: 14121: 14120: 14113: 14107: 14101: 14095: 14086: 14080: 14079: 14059: 14053: 14047: 14041: 14040: 14038: 14036: 14020: 14014: 14013: 14006: 14000: 13994: 13985: 13978: 13969: 13963: 13957: 13956: 13954: 13952: 13941: 13935: 13934: 13933: 13931: 13918: 13909: 13894: 13888: 13881: 13875: 13874: 13872: 13870: 13861:. Archived from 13851: 13845: 13840: 13834: 13829: 13823: 13822: 13820: 13818: 13809:. Archived from 13799: 13793: 13792: 13790: 13788: 13774: 13765: 13763: 13745: 13739: 13738: 13729: 13723: 13722: 13720: 13718: 13703: 13694: 13693: 13675: 13669: 13667: 13649: 13643: 13642: 13640: 13638: 13623: 13614: 13601: 13595: 13593: 13591: 13589: 13574: 13561: 13560: 13553: 13547: 13546: 13539: 13533: 13527: 13523: 13520: 13515: 13509: 13508: 13506: 13497: 13491: 13490: 13488: 13479: 13473: 13472: 13470: 13461: 13455: 13454: 13452: 13443: 13437: 13436: 13429: 13423: 13422: 13415: 13409: 13408: 13406: 13398: 13392: 13391: 13389: 13381: 13375: 13374: 13372: 13364: 13358: 13352: 13346: 13345: 13338: 13329: 13319: 13313: 13312: 13310: 13308: 13292: 13286: 13280: 13274: 13267: 13261: 13251: 13245: 13244: 13242: 13240: 13229: 13223: 13222: 13220: 13218: 13204: 13198: 13197: 13195: 13185: 13179: 13178: 13176: 13174: 13159: 13153: 13152: 13150: 13148: 13137: 13104: 13103: 13096: 13090: 13089: 13082: 13076: 13073: 13067: 13064: 13058: 13055: 13049: 13046: 13040: 13039: 13037: 13035: 13021: 13015: 13008: 12999: 12998: 12996: 12994: 12988: 12980: 12971: 12970: 12962: 12953: 12947: 12941: 12940: 12938: 12936: 12925: 12919: 12913: 12907: 12901: 12878: 12877: 12875: 12873: 12859: 12853: 12852: 12850: 12848: 12834: 12828: 12827: 12825: 12823: 12809: 12803: 12802: 12800: 12798: 12787: 12781: 12774:Article 349 12771: 12762: 12761: 12743: 12737: 12731: 12722: 12721: 12719: 12717: 12701: 12692: 12686: 12667: 12632: 12626: 12601: 12595: 12591: 12585: 12571: 12565: 12553: 12544: 12537: 12528: 12525: 12514: 12511: 12500: 12494: 12485: 12478: 12469: 12455: 12428: 12422: 12416: 12413: 12407: 12404: 12398: 12391: 12385: 12375: 12366: 12359: 12353: 12350: 12341: 12324: 12318: 12315: 12309: 12294: 12288: 12285: 12279: 12276: 12233: 12227: 12221:Saint BarthĂ©lemy 12214: 12196: 12195: 12194: 12184: 12183: 12182: 12175: 12067:Saint BarthĂ©lemy 11599:1973 enlargement 11592:1986 enlargement 11554:Adoption of euro 11539:EU VAT area 11525: 11516: 11445: 11444: 11403: 11402: 11361: 11360: 11321: 11320: 11283: 11282: 11241: 11239: 11238: 11198: 11197: 11160: 11159: 11122: 11120: 11119: 11080: 11079: 11078: 11041: 11040: 11039: 11002: 11001: 11000: 10963: 10962: 10961: 10924: 10923: 10922: 10884: 10882: 10881: 10867:Adoption of euro 10852:EU VAT area 10838: 10829: 10824: 10823: 10806: 10802: 10770:EU VAT area 10707:With exemptions 10704: 10700: 10698: 10697: 10663:With exemptions 10660: 10656: 10654: 10653: 10617: 10610: 10606: 10604: 10603: 10560: 10558: 10557: 10518: 10511: 10507: 10505: 10504: 10468: 10461: 10457: 10455: 10454: 10411: 10409: 10408: 10367: 10357: 10355: 10354: 10317: 10307: 10305: 10304: 10267: 10257: 10255: 10254: 10217: 10210: 10206: 10204: 10203: 10165: 10158: 10154: 10152: 10151: 10113: 10106: 10102: 10100: 10099: 10058: 10054: 10052: 10051: 10006: 10005: 10004: 9964: 9963: 9962: 9920: 9918: 9917: 9837: 9835: 9834: 9790: 9789: 9788: 9748: 9747: 9706: 9704: 9703: 9663: 9659: 9657: 9656: 9620: 9613: 9609: 9607: 9606: 9564: 9557: 9553: 9551: 9550: 9508: 9501: 9499:French Polynesia 9497: 9495: 9494: 9452: 9442: 9440: 9439: 9404: 9394: 9392: 9391: 9356: 9348:Saint BarthĂ©lemy 9346: 9344: 9343: 9308: 9298: 9296: 9295: 9260: 9250: 9248: 9247: 9212: 9202: 9200: 9199: 9164: 9154: 9152: 9151: 9116: 9106: 9104: 9103: 9068: 9058: 9056: 9055: 9013: 9011: 9010: 8994:With exemptions 8973:With exemptions 8967: 8965: 8964: 8921: 8919: 8918: 8894: 8864: 8862: 8861: 8819: 8809: 8807: 8806: 8757: 8755: 8754: 8712: 8708: 8706: 8705: 8692:With exemptions 8671:With exemptions 8664: 8663: 8620: 8618: 8617: 8588:EU VAT area 8564: 8552: 8551: 8453:Northern Ireland 7915:are part of the 7897:Province of Como 7741: 7737: 7735: 7734: 7723: 7685: 7643: 7639: 7637: 7636: 7625: 7580: 7538: 7534: 7532: 7531: 7520: 7478: 7474: 7472: 7471: 7460: 7418: 7414: 7412: 7411: 7400: 7358: 7354: 7352: 7351: 7340: 7295: 7253: 7249: 7247: 7246: 7235: 7175: 7174: 7105:joined the then 6939:European Council 6918:Saint BarthĂ©lemy 6881:French Polynesia 6877:Saint BarthĂ©lemy 6844:French Polynesia 6761: 6711: 6676: 6667:Saint BarthĂ©lemy 6641: 6635:Wallis-et-Futuna 6609: 6576: 6574: 6573: 6548: 6537:French Polynesia 6502: 6461: 6417: 6371: 6327: 6294: 6292: 6291: 6260: 6222: 6221: 6197: 6158:Sovereign state 6126: 6125: 6114:Saint BarthĂ©lemy 6094:French Cameroons 6082:French Polynesia 6004:Treaty of Lisbon 5995:Saint BarthĂ©lemy 5823: 5796: 5750: 5713: 5672: 5636: 5607: 5605: 5604: 5581: 5543: 5541: 5540: 5512: 5471: 5452: 5440: 5438: 5437: 5406: 5363:settle­ment 5335: 5334: 5319:Saint BarthĂ©lemy 5315:Treaty of Lisbon 5209:Treaty of Lisbon 5148:EU member states 5128: 5121: 5114: 5091: 5090: 5089: 4866: 4865: 4854: 4853: 4842: 4841: 4830: 4829: 4818: 4817: 4806: 4805: 4794: 4793: 4782: 4781: 4770: 4769: 4758: 4757: 4746: 4745: 4734: 4733: 4722: 4721: 4710: 4709: 4698: 4697: 4686: 4685: 4674: 4673: 4662: 4661: 4650: 4649: 4638: 4637: 4626: 4625: 4614: 4613: 4602: 4601: 4590: 4589: 4578: 4577: 4566: 4565: 4554: 4553: 4472:Supranationalism 4379:Area of FS&J 4275: 4274: 4263: 4262: 4251: 4250: 4239: 4238: 4227: 4226: 4215: 4214: 4203: 4202: 4191: 4190: 4179: 4178: 4167: 4166: 4155: 4154: 4143: 4142: 4131: 4130: 4119: 4118: 4107: 4106: 4095: 4094: 4083: 4082: 4071: 4070: 4059: 4058: 4047: 4046: 4035: 4034: 4023: 4022: 4011: 4010: 3999: 3998: 3987: 3986: 3975: 3974: 3963: 3962: 3853:European parties 3794: 3793: 3792: 3781: 3780: 3779: 3768: 3767: 3766: 3748: 3747: 3736: 3735: 3724: 3723: 3712: 3711: 3700: 3699: 3688: 3687: 3676: 3675: 3664: 3663: 3652: 3651: 3640: 3639: 3628: 3627: 3616: 3615: 3604: 3603: 3592: 3591: 3580: 3579: 3568: 3567: 3556: 3555: 3544: 3543: 3532: 3531: 3520: 3519: 3508: 3507: 3496: 3495: 3484: 3483: 3471: 3470: 3459: 3458: 3447: 3446: 3435: 3434: 3393: 3392: 3391: 3380: 3379: 3378: 3336: 3335: 3334: 3323: 3322: 3321: 3310: 3309: 3308: 3297: 3296: 3295: 3276: 3275: 3274: 3263: 3262: 3261: 3250: 3249: 3248: 3237: 3236: 3235: 3224: 3223: 3222: 3211: 3210: 3209: 3198: 3197: 3196: 3185: 3184: 3183: 3172: 3171: 3170: 3159: 3158: 3157: 3146: 3145: 3144: 3133: 3132: 3131: 3120: 3119: 3118: 3107: 3106: 3105: 3094: 3093: 3092: 3081: 3080: 3079: 3068: 3067: 3066: 3055: 3054: 3053: 3042: 3041: 3040: 3029: 3028: 3027: 3016: 3015: 3014: 3003: 3002: 3001: 2990: 2989: 2988: 2977: 2976: 2975: 2964: 2963: 2962: 2869: 2868: 2857: 2856: 2845: 2844: 2835:Hungarian forint 2833: 2832: 2821: 2820: 2809: 2808: 2797: 2796: 2770: 2769: 2740: 2739: 2728: 2727: 2716: 2715: 2704: 2703: 2692: 2691: 2680: 2679: 2668: 2667: 2656: 2655: 2644: 2643: 2632: 2631: 2620: 2619: 2608: 2607: 2596: 2595: 2584: 2583: 2572: 2571: 2560: 2559: 2548: 2547: 2536: 2535: 2524: 2523: 2512: 2511: 2500:Eurozone members 2461: 2460: 2459: 2448: 2447: 2446: 2426: 2425: 2424: 2413: 2412: 2411: 2400: 2399: 2398: 2387: 2386: 2385: 2374: 2373: 2372: 2361: 2360: 2359: 2348: 2347: 2346: 2335: 2334: 2333: 2322: 2321: 2320: 2309: 2308: 2307: 2296: 2295: 2294: 2283: 2282: 2281: 2270: 2269: 2268: 2257: 2256: 2255: 2244: 2243: 2242: 2231: 2230: 2229: 2218: 2217: 2216: 2205: 2204: 2203: 2192: 2191: 2190: 2179: 2178: 2177: 2166: 2165: 2164: 2153: 2152: 2151: 2140: 2139: 2138: 2127: 2126: 2125: 2114: 2113: 2112: 2101: 2100: 2099: 2088: 2087: 2086: 1931:Euratom agencies 1556:ThĂ©rĂšse Blanchet 1454: 1453: 1357:List of meetings 1335:European Council 1208:Treaty of Lisbon 1074: 1073: 1052: 1051: 1030: 1029: 1018: 1017: 1006: 1005: 994: 993: 982: 981: 970: 969: 958: 957: 946: 945: 922: 921: 920: 909: 908: 907: 896: 895: 894: 883: 882: 881: 870: 869: 868: 857: 856: 855: 844: 843: 842: 831: 830: 829: 818: 817: 816: 805: 804: 803: 792: 791: 790: 779: 778: 777: 766: 765: 764: 753: 752: 751: 740: 739: 738: 727: 726: 725: 714: 713: 712: 701: 700: 699: 688: 687: 686: 675: 674: 673: 662: 661: 660: 649: 648: 647: 636: 635: 634: 623: 622: 621: 610: 609: 608: 597: 596: 595: 584: 583: 582: 558: 533: 532: 470: 352:10 Special Cases 343: 316:Saint BarthĂ©lemy 290:French Polynesia 187: 63: 47: 29: 28: 21: 17084: 17083: 17079: 17078: 17077: 17075: 17074: 17073: 17054: 17053: 17052: 17047: 17034: 17027: 17018: 16966: 16947:Public holidays 16893: 16867:Global Strategy 16759: 16752: 16721:Labour mobility 16614:Global Strategy 16575:Driving licence 16517: 16493:Pro-Europeanism 16418: 16330: 16255:Competition law 16227: 16205: 16199: 16182: 16176: 16160: 16143: 16137: 16092: 16090: 16080: 16055: 16020: 15990: 15974:Vice-Presidents 15933: 15868:Vice-Presidents 15822: 15806: 15800:Protected areas 15770:External border 15738: 15700: 15638: 15607: 15580: 15567: 15549: 15522: 15492: 15483:1993–2004 15478:1973–1993 15473:1958–1972 15468:1948–1957 15435: 15429: 15370: 15369: 15366: 15361: 15360: 15347: 15346: 15342: 15333: 15332: 15328: 15319: 15315: 15306: 15302: 15296: 15289: 15276: 15275: 15246: 15239: 15235: 15225:Article 8 (III) 15214: 15210: 15198: 15194: 15189: 15185: 15178: 15131: 15118: 15117: 15096: 15089: 15082: 15074: 15070: 15060: 15058: 15053: 15052: 15048: 15041: 15032: 15024: 15020: 15008: 15004: 14995: 14988: 14980: 14971: 14964: 14960: 14951: 14950: 14946: 14925: 14921: 14908: 14906: 14901: 14900: 14893: 14873: 14864: 14851: 14850: 14835: 14830: 14826: 14818: 14809: 14800: 14799: 14790: 14782: 14741: 14731: 14729: 14725: 14724: 14709: 14702: 14686: 14682: 14673: 14672: 14668: 14661: 14654: 14645: 14644: 14637: 14628: 14627: 14598: 14585: 14584: 14580: 14571: 14570: 14566: 14557: 14556: 14515: 14502: 14501: 14497: 14476: 14472: 14464: 14455: 14447: 14443: 14435: 14426: 14415: 14413: 14409: 14406: 14401: 14398: 14396: 14394: 14393: 14391: 14387: 14374: 14373: 14366: 14357: 14353: 14344: 14340: 14330: 14328: 14323: 14322: 14318: 14308: 14306: 14305:on 21 June 2015 14293: 14292: 14288: 14278: 14276: 14263: 14262: 14258: 14249: 14245: 14232: 14228: 14220: 14207: 14197: 14195: 14191: 14180: 14176: 14175: 14171: 14158: 14156: 14147: 14146: 14142: 14134: 14128: 14124: 14115: 14114: 14110: 14102: 14098: 14087: 14083: 14076: 14060: 14056: 14048: 14044: 14034: 14032: 14021: 14017: 14008: 14007: 14003: 13995: 13988: 13979: 13972: 13964: 13960: 13950: 13948: 13943: 13942: 13938: 13929: 13927: 13926:, 25 March 2019 13920: 13919: 13912: 13895: 13891: 13882: 13878: 13868: 13866: 13853: 13852: 13848: 13841: 13837: 13830: 13826: 13816: 13814: 13801: 13800: 13796: 13786: 13784: 13776: 13775: 13768: 13760: 13746: 13742: 13737:, 30 April 2004 13731: 13730: 13726: 13716: 13714: 13705: 13704: 13697: 13690: 13676: 13672: 13664: 13650: 13646: 13636: 13634: 13625: 13624: 13617: 13611:Wayback Machine 13602: 13598: 13587: 13585: 13575: 13564: 13555: 13554: 13550: 13541: 13540: 13536: 13525: 13521: 13518: 13516: 13512: 13504: 13498: 13494: 13486: 13480: 13476: 13468: 13462: 13458: 13450: 13444: 13440: 13431: 13430: 13426: 13417: 13416: 13412: 13404: 13400: 13399: 13395: 13387: 13383: 13382: 13378: 13370: 13366: 13365: 13361: 13353: 13349: 13340: 13339: 13332: 13320: 13316: 13306: 13304: 13293: 13289: 13281: 13277: 13268: 13264: 13252: 13248: 13238: 13236: 13231: 13230: 13226: 13216: 13214: 13206: 13205: 13201: 13193: 13187: 13186: 13182: 13172: 13170: 13161: 13160: 13156: 13146: 13144: 13139: 13138: 13107: 13098: 13097: 13093: 13084: 13083: 13079: 13074: 13070: 13066:Article 200(1) 13065: 13061: 13057:Article 199(5) 13056: 13052: 13047: 13043: 13033: 13031: 13023: 13022: 13018: 13009: 13002: 12992: 12990: 12986: 12982: 12981: 12974: 12968: 12963: 12956: 12948: 12944: 12934: 12932: 12927: 12926: 12922: 12914: 12910: 12902: 12881: 12871: 12869: 12861: 12860: 12856: 12846: 12844: 12836: 12835: 12831: 12821: 12819: 12811: 12810: 12806: 12796: 12794: 12789: 12788: 12784: 12772: 12765: 12758: 12744: 12740: 12732: 12725: 12715: 12713: 12702: 12695: 12687: 12680: 12675: 12670: 12633: 12629: 12602: 12598: 12592: 12588: 12572: 12568: 12554: 12547: 12538: 12531: 12526: 12517: 12512: 12503: 12495: 12488: 12479: 12472: 12456: 12431: 12423: 12419: 12414: 12410: 12405: 12401: 12392: 12388: 12376: 12369: 12360: 12356: 12352:With exceptions 12351: 12344: 12334:Northern Cyprus 12325: 12321: 12316: 12312: 12295: 12291: 12286: 12282: 12274: 12234: 12230: 12215: 12211: 12207: 12202: 12192: 12190: 12180: 12178: 12170: 12080: 11833:Solomon Islands 11564: 11520: 11514: 11439: 11397: 11355: 11315: 11277: 11236: 11234: 11195: 11157: 11117: 11115: 11082:Queen Maud Land 11076: 11074: 11037: 11035: 10998: 10996: 10959: 10957: 10920: 10918: 10879: 10877: 10833: 10827: 10815: 10804: 10800: 10743:Application of 10695: 10693: 10651: 10649: 10601: 10599: 10555: 10553: 10502: 10500: 10452: 10450: 10406: 10404: 10352: 10350: 10302: 10300: 10252: 10250: 10201: 10199: 10149: 10147: 10097: 10095: 10049: 10047: 10002: 10000: 9960: 9958: 9915: 9913: 9832: 9830: 9786: 9784: 9745: 9701: 9699: 9654: 9652: 9604: 9602: 9548: 9546: 9492: 9490: 9437: 9435: 9389: 9387: 9341: 9339: 9293: 9291: 9245: 9243: 9197: 9195: 9149: 9147: 9101: 9099: 9053: 9051: 9008: 9006: 8962: 8960: 8916: 8914: 8859: 8857: 8804: 8802: 8752: 8750: 8710:Northern Cyprus 8703: 8701: 8658: 8615: 8613: 8559: 8547: 8542: 8535: 8494:outside of the 8385:Queen Maud Land 8346: 8333: 8305: 8285:and is granted 8271: 8266: 8256: 8225: 8200: 8176:Danish citizens 8153: 8147: 8127: 8094:members of the 8062: 8053:Northern Cyprus 7984: 7928: 7874:is enclaved by 7861: 7828: 7787: 7732: 7730: 7729: 7634: 7632: 7631: 7529: 7527: 7526: 7469: 7467: 7466: 7409: 7407: 7406: 7349: 7347: 7346: 7244: 7242: 7241: 7151: 7086: 7080: 6953: 6951:Dutch Caribbean 6947: 6833: 6809: 6706:North Atlantic 6578:French Republic 6571: 6569: 6387:Dutch, English 6289: 6287: 6216: 6090:French Togoland 6012: 5977: 5920: 5885: 5843: 5764: 5683:Fort-de-France 5602: 5600: 5538: 5536: 5521: 5435: 5433: 5367: 5362: 5276:mainland Europe 5272: 5132: 5103: 5099:Other countries 5087: 5085: 5080: 5079: 5042: 5034: 5033: 5020: 4992: 4872: 4860: 4848: 4836: 4824: 4812: 4800: 4788: 4776: 4764: 4752: 4740: 4728: 4716: 4704: 4692: 4680: 4668: 4656: 4644: 4632: 4620: 4608: 4596: 4584: 4572: 4560: 4548: 4545: 4540: 4522: 4514: 4506: 4496: 4495: 4426:Pro-Europeanism 4352: 4344: 4343: 4292: 4282: 4281: 4269: 4257: 4245: 4233: 4221: 4209: 4197: 4185: 4173: 4161: 4149: 4137: 4125: 4113: 4101: 4089: 4077: 4065: 4053: 4041: 4029: 4017: 4005: 3993: 3981: 3969: 3957: 3954: 3949: 3948: 3947: 3892: 3887: 3868:Spitzenkandidat 3843: 3833: 3832: 3806: 3801: 3790: 3788: 3777: 3775: 3764: 3762: 3759: 3754: 3742: 3730: 3718: 3706: 3694: 3682: 3670: 3658: 3646: 3634: 3622: 3610: 3598: 3586: 3574: 3562: 3550: 3538: 3526: 3514: 3502: 3490: 3478: 3465: 3453: 3441: 3429: 3426: 3420: 3410: 3409: 3389: 3387: 3376: 3374: 3371: 3366: 3347:PrĂŒm Convention 3343: 3332: 3330: 3319: 3317: 3306: 3304: 3293: 3291: 3288: 3283: 3272: 3270: 3259: 3257: 3246: 3244: 3233: 3231: 3220: 3218: 3207: 3205: 3194: 3192: 3181: 3179: 3168: 3166: 3155: 3153: 3142: 3140: 3129: 3127: 3116: 3114: 3103: 3101: 3090: 3088: 3077: 3075: 3064: 3062: 3051: 3049: 3038: 3036: 3025: 3023: 3012: 3010: 2999: 2997: 2986: 2984: 2973: 2971: 2960: 2958: 2954: 2944: 2943: 2934: 2933: 2893: 2888: 2875: 2863: 2851: 2839: 2827: 2815: 2803: 2791: 2788: 2781: 2779: 2772:Paschal Donohoe 2764: 2756: 2749: 2747: 2734: 2722: 2710: 2698: 2686: 2674: 2662: 2650: 2638: 2626: 2614: 2602: 2590: 2578: 2566: 2554: 2542: 2530: 2518: 2506: 2503: 2495: 2485: 2484: 2468: 2457: 2455: 2444: 2442: 2439: 2434: 2433: 2422: 2420: 2409: 2407: 2396: 2394: 2383: 2381: 2370: 2368: 2357: 2355: 2344: 2342: 2331: 2329: 2318: 2316: 2305: 2303: 2292: 2290: 2279: 2277: 2266: 2264: 2253: 2251: 2240: 2238: 2227: 2225: 2214: 2212: 2201: 2199: 2188: 2186: 2175: 2173: 2162: 2160: 2149: 2147: 2136: 2134: 2123: 2121: 2110: 2108: 2097: 2095: 2084: 2082: 2078: 2076:Euratom members 2072: 2062: 2061: 2033: 2028: 1998: 1995:Advisory bodies 1991: 1978: 1973: 1902: 1895: 1887: 1882: 1874: 1869: 1861: 1856: 1849:Investment Fund 1844:Investment Bank 1840: 1834: 1826: 1825: 1791: 1781: 1780: 1752: 1747: 1739: 1731: 1723: 1722: 1692: 1684: 1676: 1675: 1674: 1667: 1651:Vice Presidents 1595: 1589: 1582: 1538: 1537: 1536: 1474: 1469: 1468: 1467: 1460: 1448: 1446: 1439: 1432: 1423: 1413: 1412: 1389:Vice Presidents 1370: 1363: 1338: 1330: 1322: 1321: 1306: 1301: 1286: 1281: 1280: 1271: 1266: 1265: 1236: 1231: 1230: 1225: 1136:Treaty of Paris 1125: 1115: 1114: 1113: 1080: 1068: 1065: 1058: 1046: 1043: 1036: 1024: 1012: 1008:North Macedonia 1000: 988: 976: 964: 952: 940: 937: 930: 929: 918: 916: 905: 903: 892: 890: 879: 877: 866: 864: 853: 851: 840: 838: 827: 825: 814: 812: 801: 799: 788: 786: 775: 773: 762: 760: 749: 747: 736: 734: 723: 721: 710: 708: 697: 695: 684: 682: 671: 669: 658: 656: 645: 643: 632: 630: 619: 617: 606: 604: 593: 591: 580: 578: 573: 549: 515: 482:(AWG; Aruba) 476: 475: 468: 451: 440: 439:‱ Estimate 425: 413: 410: 354: 353: 348: 341: 340: 268: 267: 266:and Territories 265: 260: 257: 206: 205: 193: 66: 54: 49: 48: 36: 35: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 17082: 17072: 17071: 17066: 17049: 17048: 17046: 17045: 17040: 17033: 17032: 17024: 17023: 17020: 17019: 17017: 17016: 17011: 17006: 17001: 16996: 16991: 16986: 16980: 16978: 16972: 16971: 16968: 16967: 16965: 16964: 16959: 16954: 16949: 16944: 16939: 16934: 16932:Laissez-passer 16929: 16924: 16919: 16911: 16905: 16899: 16898: 16895: 16894: 16892: 16891: 16890: 16889: 16884: 16882:Current agenda 16874: 16869: 16864: 16859: 16854: 16849: 16844: 16839: 16834: 16829: 16824: 16819: 16814: 16813: 16812: 16802: 16797: 16792: 16787: 16782: 16781: 16780: 16770: 16764: 16762: 16754: 16753: 16751: 16750: 16749: 16748: 16743: 16741:Sport policies 16738: 16733: 16728: 16723: 16718: 16717: 16716: 16706: 16701: 16700: 16699: 16689: 16684: 16679: 16674: 16669: 16659: 16658: 16657: 16656: 16655: 16645: 16644: 16643: 16638: 16628: 16618: 16617: 16616: 16611: 16606: 16601: 16600: 16599: 16584: 16583: 16582: 16577: 16572: 16562: 16557: 16552: 16547: 16541: 16536: 16525: 16523: 16519: 16518: 16516: 16515: 16510: 16505: 16500: 16495: 16490: 16488:Federalisation 16485: 16480: 16478:Euroscepticism 16475: 16470: 16465: 16460: 16455: 16450: 16445: 16439: 16437: 16430: 16424: 16423: 16420: 16419: 16417: 16416: 16411: 16406: 16401: 16396: 16395: 16394: 16384: 16383: 16382: 16381: 16380: 16365: 16360: 16355: 16350: 16344: 16338: 16332: 16331: 16329: 16328: 16327: 16326: 16321: 16311: 16306: 16301: 16296: 16291: 16286: 16279: 16274: 16273: 16272: 16262: 16257: 16252: 16247: 16241: 16239: 16233: 16232: 16229: 16228: 16226: 16225: 16220: 16215: 16209: 16207: 16201: 16200: 16198: 16197: 16192: 16186: 16184: 16178: 16177: 16175: 16174: 16168: 16166: 16162: 16161: 16159: 16158: 16153: 16147: 16145: 16139: 16138: 16136: 16135: 16130: 16125: 16120: 16119: 16118: 16115: 16110: 16102: 16096: 16094: 16086: 16085: 16082: 16081: 16079: 16078: 16077: 16076: 16065: 16063: 16057: 16056: 16054: 16053: 16052: 16051: 16046: 16041: 16030: 16028: 16022: 16021: 16019: 16018: 16017: 16016: 16011: 16000: 15998: 15992: 15991: 15989: 15988: 15987: 15986: 15981: 15976: 15971: 15961: 15960: 15959: 15954: 15943: 15941: 15935: 15934: 15932: 15931: 15930: 15929: 15924: 15919: 15909: 15908: 15907: 15902: 15897: 15892: 15891: 15890: 15888:Constituencies 15880: 15875: 15870: 15865: 15854: 15852: 15843: 15834: 15828: 15827: 15824: 15823: 15821: 15820: 15815: 15810: 15802: 15797: 15792: 15787: 15782: 15780:Extreme points 15777: 15772: 15767: 15762: 15756: 15750: 15744: 15743: 15740: 15739: 15737: 15736: 15731: 15726: 15721: 15716: 15710: 15708: 15702: 15701: 15699: 15698: 15693: 15688: 15683: 15678: 15673: 15668: 15663: 15658: 15652: 15650: 15644: 15643: 15640: 15639: 15637: 15636: 15627: 15617: 15615: 15609: 15608: 15606: 15605: 15600: 15594: 15592: 15586: 15585: 15582: 15581: 15579: 15578: 15572: 15569: 15568: 15566: 15565: 15560: 15554: 15551: 15550: 15548: 15547: 15542: 15536: 15530: 15524: 15523: 15521: 15520: 15515: 15509: 15507: 15505:Defence policy 15498: 15494: 15493: 15491: 15490: 15485: 15480: 15475: 15470: 15465: 15460: 15454: 15452: 15443: 15437: 15436: 15434: articles 15432:European Union 15428: 15427: 15420: 15413: 15405: 15399: 15398: 15393: 15392: 15391: 15376: 15365: 15364:External links 15362: 15359: 15358: 15340: 15326: 15313: 15300: 15287: 15244: 15233: 15208: 15192: 15183: 15129: 15094: 15080: 15068: 15046: 15030: 15018: 15002: 14986: 14969: 14958: 14944: 14919: 14891: 14862: 14833: 14824: 14807: 14788: 14739: 14707: 14700: 14680: 14666: 14652: 14635: 14596: 14578: 14564: 14513: 14495: 14470: 14453: 14441: 14424: 14385: 14364: 14351: 14338: 14316: 14286: 14256: 14243: 14226: 14205: 14169: 14140: 14122: 14108: 14096: 14081: 14074: 14054: 14042: 14015: 14001: 13986: 13970: 13958: 13936: 13910: 13889: 13876: 13865:on 11 May 2013 13855:"Åland and EU" 13846: 13835: 13824: 13794: 13766: 13758: 13740: 13724: 13695: 13688: 13670: 13662: 13644: 13615: 13596: 13562: 13548: 13534: 13510: 13492: 13474: 13456: 13438: 13424: 13410: 13393: 13376: 13359: 13347: 13330: 13314: 13287: 13275: 13262: 13246: 13224: 13199: 13180: 13167:Trade Helpdesk 13154: 13105: 13091: 13077: 13068: 13059: 13050: 13041: 13016: 13000: 12989:. January 2008 12972: 12954: 12942: 12920: 12908: 12879: 12854: 12829: 12804: 12782: 12763: 12756: 12738: 12723: 12693: 12677: 12676: 12674: 12671: 12669: 12668: 12627: 12609:United Nations 12596: 12586: 12579:United Kingdom 12566: 12545: 12529: 12515: 12501: 12486: 12470: 12429: 12417: 12408: 12399: 12386: 12367: 12354: 12342: 12319: 12310: 12289: 12280: 12228: 12208: 12206: 12203: 12201: 12200: 12188: 12186:European Union 12168: 12167: 12162: 12157: 12152: 12147: 12142: 12137: 12132: 12126: 12121: 12116: 12111: 12106: 12101: 12096: 12091: 12086: 12079: 12076: 12075: 12074: 12069: 12064: 12055: 12054: 12047: 12037: 12023: 12007:currency union 11995:Kleinwalsertal 11986: 11985: 11982: 11976: 11962: 11941:United Kingdom 11937: 11936: 11926: 11916: 11906: 11900: 11894: 11888: 11882: 11876: 11866: 11860: 11854: 11848: 11842: 11836: 11830: 11820: 11814: 11808: 11802: 11796: 11790: 11784: 11774: 11768: 11762: 11756: 11750: 11744: 11738: 11732: 11726: 11720: 11714: 11708: 11694: 11688: 11682: 11676: 11670: 11664: 11650: 11644: 11638: 11632: 11626: 11620: 11603: 11602: 11595: 11588: 11585: 11578: 11575: 11563: 11560: 11557: 11556: 11551: 11546: 11541: 11536: 11531: 11526: 11517: 11511: 11510: 11507: 11506: 11503: 11500: 11497: 11494: 11491: 11488: 11485: 11479: 11476: 11475: 11470: 11467: 11464: 11461: 11456: 11453: 11450: 11437: 11434: 11433: 11428: 11425: 11422: 11419: 11414: 11411: 11408: 11395: 11392: 11391: 11386: 11383: 11380: 11377: 11372: 11369: 11366: 11353: 11350: 11349: 11344: 11341: 11338: 11335: 11332: 11329: 11326: 11313: 11310: 11309: 11306: 11303: 11300: 11297: 11294: 11291: 11288: 11275: 11272: 11271: 11266: 11263: 11260: 11257: 11252: 11249: 11246: 11243:United Kingdom 11231: 11230: 11227: 11226: 11221: 11218: 11215: 11212: 11209: 11206: 11203: 11192: 11189: 11188: 11183: 11180: 11177: 11174: 11171: 11168: 11165: 11154: 11151: 11150: 11145: 11142: 11139: 11136: 11133: 11130: 11127: 11112: 11111: 11108: 11107: 11102: 11099: 11096: 11093: 11090: 11087: 11084: 11072: 11069: 11068: 11063: 11060: 11057: 11054: 11051: 11048: 11045: 11043:Peter I Island 11033: 11030: 11029: 11024: 11021: 11018: 11015: 11012: 11009: 11006: 10994: 10991: 10990: 10985: 10982: 10979: 10976: 10973: 10970: 10967: 10955: 10952: 10951: 10946: 10943: 10940: 10937: 10934: 10931: 10928: 10916: 10913: 10912: 10907: 10904: 10901: 10898: 10895: 10892: 10889: 10874: 10873: 10870: 10869: 10864: 10859: 10854: 10849: 10844: 10839: 10830: 10819:special status 10814: 10811: 10808: 10807: 10793: 10792: 10789: 10788: 10786:Euro­zone 10783: 10777: 10772: 10767: 10762: 10757: 10752: 10747: 10741: 10737: 10736: 10733: 10732: 10729: 10726: 10723: 10720: 10717: 10714: 10711: 10708: 10705: 10689: 10688: 10685: 10682: 10679: 10676: 10673: 10670: 10667: 10664: 10661: 10645: 10644: 10641: 10638: 10635: 10632: 10629: 10626: 10623: 10620: 10611: 10608:Canary Islands 10596: 10593: 10592: 10589: 10586: 10583: 10580: 10577: 10574: 10571: 10568: 10565: 10550: 10549: 10546: 10545: 10542: 10539: 10536: 10533: 10530: 10527: 10524: 10521: 10512: 10496: 10495: 10492: 10489: 10486: 10483: 10480: 10477: 10474: 10471: 10462: 10447: 10444: 10443: 10440: 10437: 10434: 10431: 10428: 10425: 10422: 10419: 10416: 10401: 10400: 10397: 10396: 10391: 10388: 10385: 10382: 10379: 10376: 10373: 10370: 10361: 10347: 10346: 10341: 10338: 10335: 10332: 10329: 10326: 10323: 10320: 10311: 10297: 10296: 10291: 10288: 10285: 10282: 10279: 10276: 10273: 10270: 10261: 10247: 10246: 10241: 10238: 10235: 10232: 10229: 10226: 10223: 10220: 10211: 10208:Sint Eustatius 10195: 10194: 10189: 10186: 10183: 10180: 10177: 10174: 10171: 10168: 10159: 10143: 10142: 10137: 10134: 10131: 10128: 10125: 10122: 10119: 10116: 10107: 10092: 10088: 10087: 10084: 10081: 10078: 10075: 10072: 10069: 10066: 10063: 10060: 10043: 10042: 10039: 10038: 10035: 10032: 10029: 10026: 10023: 10020: 10017: 10014: 10011: 9997: 9996: 9993: 9990: 9987: 9984: 9981: 9978: 9975: 9972: 9969: 9956: 9953: 9952: 9949: 9946: 9943: 9940: 9937: 9934: 9931: 9928: 9925: 9910: 9909: 9906: 9905: 9902: 9899: 9896: 9893: 9890: 9887: 9884: 9881: 9878: 9873: 9870: 9869: 9866: 9863: 9860: 9857: 9854: 9851: 9848: 9845: 9842: 9827: 9826: 9823: 9822: 9819: 9816: 9813: 9810: 9807: 9804: 9801: 9798: 9795: 9781: 9780: 9777: 9774: 9771: 9768: 9765: 9762: 9759: 9756: 9753: 9742: 9739: 9738: 9735: 9732: 9729: 9726: 9723: 9720: 9717: 9714: 9711: 9696: 9695: 9692: 9691: 9688: 9685: 9682: 9679: 9676: 9673: 9670: 9667: 9664: 9648: 9647: 9644: 9641: 9638: 9635: 9632: 9629: 9626: 9623: 9614: 9598: 9597: 9588: 9585: 9582: 9579: 9576: 9573: 9570: 9567: 9558: 9542: 9541: 9532: 9529: 9526: 9523: 9520: 9517: 9514: 9511: 9502: 9486: 9485: 9476: 9473: 9470: 9467: 9464: 9461: 9458: 9455: 9446: 9432: 9431: 9428: 9425: 9422: 9419: 9416: 9413: 9410: 9407: 9398: 9384: 9383: 9380: 9377: 9374: 9371: 9368: 9365: 9362: 9359: 9350: 9336: 9335: 9332: 9329: 9326: 9323: 9320: 9317: 9314: 9311: 9302: 9288: 9287: 9284: 9281: 9278: 9275: 9272: 9269: 9266: 9263: 9254: 9240: 9239: 9236: 9233: 9230: 9227: 9224: 9221: 9218: 9215: 9206: 9192: 9191: 9188: 9185: 9182: 9179: 9176: 9173: 9170: 9167: 9158: 9144: 9143: 9140: 9137: 9134: 9131: 9128: 9125: 9122: 9119: 9110: 9096: 9095: 9092: 9089: 9086: 9083: 9080: 9077: 9074: 9071: 9062: 9049: 9046: 9045: 9042: 9039: 9036: 9033: 9030: 9027: 9024: 9021: 9018: 9003: 9002: 8999: 8998: 8995: 8992: 8989: 8986: 8983: 8980: 8977: 8974: 8971: 8958: 8954: 8953: 8950: 8947: 8944: 8941: 8938: 8935: 8932: 8929: 8926: 8911: 8910: 8907: 8906: 8896: 8889: 8886: 8883: 8880: 8877: 8874: 8871: 8868: 8854: 8853: 8843: 8840: 8837: 8834: 8831: 8828: 8825: 8822: 8813: 8800: 8797: 8796: 8786: 8783: 8780: 8777: 8774: 8771: 8768: 8765: 8762: 8747: 8746: 8743: 8742: 8737: 8734: 8731: 8728: 8725: 8722: 8719: 8716: 8713: 8697: 8696: 8693: 8690: 8687: 8684: 8681: 8678: 8675: 8672: 8669: 8667:UN Buffer Zone 8656: 8653: 8652: 8649: 8646: 8643: 8640: 8637: 8634: 8631: 8628: 8625: 8610: 8609: 8606: 8605: 8603:Euro­zone 8600: 8595: 8590: 8585: 8580: 8575: 8570: 8565: 8556: 8546: 8543: 8534: 8531: 8530: 8529: 8528: 8527: 8513: 8499: 8480:United Kingdom 8419:United Kingdom 8415: 8414: 8413: 8412: 8411: 8405: 8394: 8393: 8392: 8381:Peter I Island 8378: 8373: 8367: 8345: 8342: 8332: 8329: 8307:The road from 8304: 8301: 8270: 8267: 8255: 8249: 8224: 8221: 8199: 8196: 8149:Main article: 8146: 8143: 8126: 8123: 8061: 8058: 8017:in 1960). Two 8003:European Union 7983: 7980: 7927: 7924: 7860: 7857: 7827: 7824: 7816:turnover taxes 7786: 7783: 7780: 7779: 7777: 7775: 7773: 7771: 7769: 7766: 7763: 7760: 7758: 7755: 7754: 7751: 7748: 7745: 7742: 7727: 7724: 7719: 7714: 7712: 7702: 7701: 7698: 7695: 7692: 7689: 7686: 7681: 7676: 7667: 7657: 7656: 7653: 7650: 7647: 7644: 7629: 7626: 7621: 7616: 7607: 7597: 7596: 7593: 7590: 7587: 7584: 7581: 7576: 7571: 7562: 7552: 7551: 7548: 7545: 7542: 7539: 7524: 7521: 7516: 7511: 7509: 7499: 7498: 7495: 7492: 7489: 7486: 7464: 7461: 7456: 7451: 7442: 7432: 7431: 7428: 7425: 7422: 7419: 7404: 7401: 7396: 7391: 7382: 7372: 7371: 7368: 7365: 7362: 7359: 7344: 7341: 7336: 7331: 7322: 7312: 7311: 7308: 7305: 7302: 7299: 7296: 7291: 7286: 7277: 7267: 7266: 7263: 7260: 7257: 7254: 7239: 7236: 7231: 7226: 7217: 7207: 7206: 7203: 7200: 7197: 7196:Part of the EU 7194: 7191: 7188: 7185: 7182: 7179: 7150: 7147: 7082:Main article: 7079: 7076: 7036:Sint Eustatius 6946: 6943: 6832: 6829: 6821:European Union 6808: 6805: 6802: 6801: 6799: 6797: 6795: 6793: 6790: 6787: 6785: 6782: 6780: 6777: 6776: 6770: 6765: 6762: 6757: 6748: 6743: 6734: 6724: 6723: 6720: 6715: 6712: 6707: 6704: 6699: 6689: 6688: 6685: 6680: 6677: 6672: 6669: 6664: 6654: 6653: 6650: 6645: 6642: 6637: 6632: 6622: 6621: 6618: 6613: 6610: 6605: 6600: 6591: 6581: 6580: 6567: 6562: 6557: 6552: 6549: 6544: 6539: 6534: 6525: 6515: 6514: 6511: 6506: 6503: 6498: 6493: 6484: 6474: 6473: 6470: 6465: 6462: 6457: 6455:Sint Eustatius 6452: 6443: 6433: 6432: 6429: 6426: 6421: 6418: 6413: 6408: 6399: 6389: 6388: 6385: 6380: 6375: 6372: 6367: 6362: 6353: 6343: 6342: 6339: 6336: 6331: 6328: 6323: 6318: 6309: 6299: 6298: 6285: 6272: 6269: 6264: 6261: 6256: 6251: 6246: 6237: 6227: 6226: 6214: 6209: 6206: 6201: 6198: 6193: 6187:North Atlantic 6184: 6179: 6170: 6160: 6159: 6156: 6153: 6150: 6145: 6142: 6139: 6138:Loca­tion 6136: 6133: 6130: 6011: 6008: 5976: 5973: 5919: 5916: 5889:Canary Islands 5884: 5883:Canary Islands 5881: 5842: 5839: 5836: 5835: 5833: 5831: 5829: 5827: 5824: 5819: 5817: 5814: 5812: 5809: 5808: 5805: 5800: 5797: 5792: 5787: 5777: 5776: 5773: 5754: 5751: 5746: 5741: 5736: 5726: 5725: 5722: 5717: 5714: 5709: 5704: 5695: 5685: 5684: 5681: 5679:Fort-de-France 5676: 5673: 5668: 5663: 5661: 5651: 5650: 5645: 5640: 5637: 5632: 5627: 5622: 5612: 5611: 5598: 5593: 5590: 5585: 5582: 5577: 5572: 5567: 5558: 5548: 5547: 5534: 5529: 5526: 5516: 5513: 5508: 5506:Canary Islands 5503: 5494: 5484: 5483: 5480: 5475: 5472: 5467: 5462: 5453: 5445: 5444: 5431: 5426: 5425:Ponta Delgada 5423: 5410: 5407: 5402: 5400:North Atlantic 5397: 5392: 5383: 5373: 5372: 5369: 5364: 5359: 5354: 5351: 5348: 5347:Loca­tion 5345: 5342: 5339: 5271: 5268: 5252:Canary Islands 5156:European Union 5134: 5133: 5131: 5130: 5123: 5116: 5108: 5105: 5104: 5102: 5101: 5095: 5082: 5081: 5078: 5077: 5072: 5067: 5062: 5061: 5060: 5055: 5043: 5041:Defunct bodies 5040: 5039: 5036: 5035: 5032: 5031: 5026: 5019: 5018: 5013: 5008: 5003: 4991: 4990: 4985: 4984: 4983: 4978: 4963: 4958: 4953: 4948: 4943: 4938: 4933: 4928: 4923: 4918: 4913: 4908: 4903: 4898: 4893: 4888: 4883: 4878: 4871: 4870: 4858: 4846: 4834: 4822: 4810: 4798: 4786: 4774: 4762: 4750: 4738: 4726: 4714: 4702: 4690: 4678: 4666: 4654: 4642: 4630: 4618: 4616:Czech Republic 4606: 4594: 4582: 4570: 4558: 4541: 4539: 4538: 4536:Defence Policy 4533: 4531:Foreign Policy 4528: 4521: 4520: 4508: 4507: 4502: 4501: 4498: 4497: 4494: 4493: 4492: 4491: 4490: 4489: 4479: 4474: 4464: 4463: 4462: 4452: 4451: 4450: 4445: 4435: 4434: 4433: 4431:Euroscepticism 4428: 4423: 4418: 4408: 4407: 4406: 4401: 4396: 4391: 4383: 4382: 4381: 4371: 4370: 4369: 4359: 4353: 4350: 4349: 4346: 4345: 4342: 4341: 4336: 4334:Recommendation 4331: 4326: 4321: 4316: 4315: 4314: 4309: 4293: 4288: 4287: 4284: 4283: 4280: 4279: 4267: 4255: 4243: 4231: 4219: 4207: 4195: 4183: 4171: 4159: 4147: 4135: 4123: 4111: 4099: 4087: 4075: 4063: 4051: 4039: 4027: 4025:Czech Republic 4015: 4003: 3991: 3979: 3967: 3950: 3946: 3945: 3940: 3935: 3930: 3925: 3920: 3915: 3910: 3905: 3900: 3894: 3893: 3888: 3886: 3885: 3880: 3875: 3873:Constituencies 3870: 3865: 3860: 3855: 3850: 3844: 3839: 3838: 3835: 3834: 3823: 3822: 3817: 3812: 3802: 3800: 3799: 3786: 3773: 3757:Non-EU members 3755: 3753: 3752: 3740: 3728: 3716: 3704: 3692: 3680: 3668: 3656: 3644: 3632: 3620: 3608: 3596: 3584: 3572: 3560: 3548: 3536: 3524: 3512: 3500: 3498:Czech Republic 3488: 3476: 3463: 3451: 3439: 3422: 3421: 3416: 3415: 3412: 3411: 3400: 3399: 3385: 3367: 3365: 3364: 3359: 3354: 3349: 3342: 3341: 3328: 3315: 3302: 3286:Non-EU members 3284: 3282: 3281: 3268: 3255: 3242: 3229: 3216: 3203: 3190: 3177: 3164: 3151: 3138: 3125: 3112: 3099: 3086: 3073: 3060: 3047: 3034: 3021: 3019:Czech Republic 3008: 2995: 2982: 2969: 2955: 2950: 2949: 2946: 2945: 2932: 2931: 2926: 2921: 2916: 2911: 2906: 2901: 2895: 2894: 2889: 2887: 2886: 2881: 2874: 2873: 2861: 2849: 2837: 2825: 2813: 2801: 2782: 2777: 2776: 2775: 2774: 2750: 2745: 2744: 2732: 2720: 2708: 2696: 2684: 2672: 2660: 2648: 2636: 2624: 2612: 2600: 2588: 2576: 2564: 2552: 2540: 2528: 2516: 2497: 2496: 2491: 2490: 2487: 2486: 2475: 2474: 2467: 2466: 2464:United Kingdom 2453: 2435: 2432: 2431: 2418: 2405: 2392: 2379: 2366: 2353: 2340: 2327: 2314: 2301: 2288: 2275: 2262: 2249: 2236: 2223: 2210: 2197: 2184: 2171: 2158: 2156:Czech Republic 2145: 2132: 2119: 2106: 2093: 2079: 2074: 2073: 2068: 2067: 2064: 2063: 2060: 2059: 2054: 2049: 2044: 2039: 2029: 2027: 2026: 2021: 2020: 2019: 2009: 2004: 1992: 1990: 1989: 1984: 1974: 1972: 1971: 1970: 1969: 1968:of the Euratom 1966: 1960: 1959: 1958: 1955: 1947: 1946: 1945: 1940: 1932: 1929: 1926: 1925: 1924: 1921: 1915: 1912: 1909: 1896: 1894: 1893: 1883: 1881: 1880: 1870: 1868: 1867: 1857: 1855: 1854: 1851: 1846: 1836: 1835: 1832: 1831: 1828: 1827: 1824: 1823: 1822: 1821: 1816: 1814:Euro banknotes 1811: 1806: 1792: 1787: 1786: 1783: 1782: 1779: 1778: 1773: 1768: 1763: 1758: 1748: 1746: 1745: 1733: 1732: 1729: 1728: 1725: 1724: 1721: 1720: 1715: 1714: 1713: 1708: 1703: 1686: 1685: 1682: 1681: 1678: 1677: 1668: 1666: 1665: 1660: 1659: 1658: 1653: 1643: 1637: 1636: 1635: 1630: 1620: 1608:Largest groups 1605: 1583: 1581: 1580: 1579: 1578: 1573: 1565: 1564: 1563: 1558: 1544: 1535: 1534: 1529: 1524: 1519: 1514: 1509: 1504: 1499: 1498: 1497: 1487: 1482: 1476: 1475: 1472:Configurations 1470: 1461: 1447: 1440: 1433: 1431: 1430: 1424: 1419: 1418: 1415: 1414: 1411: 1410: 1401: 1396: 1391: 1386: 1376: 1364: 1362: 1361: 1360: 1359: 1354: 1332: 1331: 1328: 1327: 1324: 1323: 1320: 1319: 1313: 1302: 1300: 1299: 1293: 1284:Other treaties 1282: 1272: 1267: 1237: 1232: 1226: 1224: 1223: 1222: 1221: 1216: 1205: 1199: 1196:Treaty of Nice 1193: 1187: 1181: 1175: 1169: 1163: 1160:Euratom Treaty 1157: 1154:Treaty of Rome 1151: 1145: 1139: 1133: 1126: 1121: 1120: 1117: 1116: 1112: 1111: 1106: 1101: 1096: 1091: 1086: 1079: 1078: 1059: 1057: 1056: 1037: 1035: 1034: 1022: 1010: 998: 986: 974: 962: 950: 931: 928: 927: 914: 901: 888: 875: 862: 849: 836: 823: 810: 797: 784: 771: 758: 745: 732: 719: 706: 693: 680: 667: 654: 652:Czech Republic 641: 628: 615: 602: 589: 575: 574: 568: 567: 564: 563: 560: 559: 551: 550: 545: 542: 541: 529: 528: 521: 517: 516: 514: 513: 507: 501: 495: 489: 483: 473: 472: 471: 449: 445: 444: 441: 438: 435: 434: 430: 429: 426: 423: 420: 419: 415: 414: 412: 411: 409: 408: 403: 398: 393: 388: 383: 378: 373: 368: 363: 357: 351: 350: 349: 347: 346: 339: 338: 333: 328: 326:Sint Eustatius 323: 318: 313: 308: 303: 298: 292: 287: 282: 277: 271: 263: 262: 261: 259: 258: 256: 255: 250: 245: 240: 235: 230: 225: 220: 218:Canary Islands 215: 209: 203: 202: 201: 199: 195: 194: 192: 191: 181: 176: 171: 166: 161: 156: 151: 146: 141: 136: 131: 126: 120: 118: 114: 113: 107:Fort-de-France 72: 68: 67: 64: 56: 55: 50: 42: 41: 38: 37: 33: 32: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 17081: 17070: 17067: 17065: 17062: 17061: 17059: 17044: 17041: 17039: 17036: 17035: 17030: 17026: 17025: 17021: 17015: 17012: 17010: 17007: 17005: 17002: 17000: 16997: 16995: 16992: 16990: 16987: 16985: 16982: 16981: 16979: 16977: 16973: 16963: 16960: 16958: 16955: 16953: 16950: 16948: 16945: 16943: 16942:Media freedom 16940: 16938: 16935: 16933: 16930: 16928: 16925: 16923: 16920: 16918: 16917: 16913: 16912: 16909: 16906: 16904: 16900: 16888: 16885: 16883: 16880: 16879: 16878: 16875: 16873: 16870: 16868: 16865: 16863: 16860: 16858: 16855: 16853: 16850: 16848: 16845: 16843: 16840: 16838: 16835: 16833: 16830: 16828: 16825: 16823: 16820: 16818: 16815: 16811: 16808: 16807: 16806: 16803: 16801: 16798: 16796: 16793: 16791: 16788: 16786: 16783: 16779: 16776: 16775: 16774: 16771: 16769: 16766: 16765: 16763: 16761: 16755: 16747: 16744: 16742: 16739: 16737: 16734: 16732: 16729: 16727: 16724: 16722: 16719: 16715: 16712: 16711: 16710: 16707: 16705: 16702: 16698: 16695: 16694: 16693: 16690: 16688: 16687:Energy policy 16685: 16683: 16680: 16678: 16677:Customs Union 16675: 16673: 16670: 16668: 16665: 16664: 16663: 16662:Single market 16660: 16654: 16651: 16650: 16649: 16646: 16642: 16639: 16637: 16634: 16633: 16632: 16629: 16627: 16624: 16623: 16622: 16619: 16615: 16612: 16610: 16607: 16605: 16602: 16598: 16595: 16594: 16593: 16590: 16589: 16588: 16585: 16581: 16578: 16576: 16573: 16570: 16566: 16565:identity card 16563: 16561: 16558: 16556: 16553: 16551: 16548: 16545: 16542: 16540: 16539:Schengen Area 16537: 16535: 16532: 16531: 16530: 16527: 16526: 16524: 16520: 16514: 16511: 16509: 16506: 16504: 16501: 16499: 16496: 16494: 16491: 16489: 16486: 16484: 16481: 16479: 16476: 16474: 16471: 16469: 16466: 16464: 16461: 16459: 16456: 16454: 16451: 16449: 16446: 16444: 16441: 16440: 16438: 16434: 16431: 16429: 16425: 16415: 16412: 16410: 16407: 16405: 16402: 16400: 16397: 16393: 16390: 16389: 16388: 16385: 16379: 16376: 16375: 16374: 16371: 16370: 16369: 16366: 16364: 16361: 16359: 16356: 16354: 16351: 16349: 16346: 16345: 16342: 16339: 16337: 16333: 16325: 16322: 16320: 16317: 16316: 16315: 16312: 16310: 16307: 16305: 16302: 16300: 16297: 16295: 16292: 16290: 16287: 16285: 16284: 16280: 16278: 16275: 16271: 16268: 16267: 16266: 16263: 16261: 16260:Copyright law 16258: 16256: 16253: 16251: 16248: 16246: 16243: 16242: 16240: 16238: 16234: 16224: 16221: 16219: 16216: 16214: 16211: 16210: 16208: 16202: 16196: 16193: 16191: 16188: 16187: 16185: 16179: 16173: 16170: 16169: 16167: 16163: 16157: 16154: 16152: 16149: 16148: 16146: 16140: 16134: 16131: 16129: 16126: 16124: 16121: 16117:EIB Institute 16116: 16114: 16111: 16109: 16106: 16105: 16103: 16101: 16098: 16097: 16095: 16087: 16075: 16072: 16071: 16070: 16067: 16066: 16064: 16062: 16058: 16050: 16047: 16045: 16042: 16040: 16037: 16036: 16035: 16032: 16031: 16029: 16027: 16023: 16015: 16014:General Court 16012: 16010: 16007: 16006: 16005: 16002: 16001: 15999: 15997: 15993: 15985: 15982: 15980: 15979:Commissioners 15977: 15975: 15972: 15970: 15967: 15966: 15965: 15962: 15958: 15955: 15953: 15950: 15949: 15948: 15945: 15944: 15942: 15940: 15936: 15928: 15925: 15923: 15920: 15918: 15915: 15914: 15913: 15910: 15906: 15903: 15901: 15898: 15896: 15893: 15889: 15886: 15885: 15884: 15881: 15879: 15876: 15874: 15871: 15869: 15866: 15864: 15861: 15860: 15859: 15856: 15855: 15853: 15851: 15847: 15844: 15842: 15838: 15835: 15833: 15829: 15819: 15816: 15814: 15811: 15809: 15803: 15801: 15798: 15796: 15795:Member states 15793: 15791: 15788: 15786: 15783: 15781: 15778: 15776: 15773: 15771: 15768: 15766: 15763: 15761: 15758: 15757: 15754: 15751: 15749: 15745: 15735: 15732: 15730: 15727: 15725: 15722: 15720: 15717: 15715: 15712: 15711: 15709: 15707: 15703: 15697: 15694: 15692: 15689: 15687: 15684: 15682: 15679: 15677: 15674: 15672: 15669: 15667: 15664: 15662: 15659: 15657: 15654: 15653: 15651: 15649: 15645: 15635: 15633: 15628: 15626: 15624: 15619: 15618: 15616: 15614: 15610: 15604: 15601: 15599: 15596: 15595: 15593: 15591: 15587: 15577: 15574: 15573: 15570: 15564: 15561: 15559: 15556: 15555: 15552: 15546: 15543: 15541: 15538: 15537: 15534: 15531: 15529: 15525: 15519: 15516: 15514: 15511: 15510: 15508: 15506: 15502: 15499: 15495: 15489: 15486: 15484: 15481: 15479: 15476: 15474: 15471: 15469: 15466: 15464: 15461: 15459: 15456: 15455: 15453: 15451: 15447: 15444: 15442: 15438: 15433: 15426: 15421: 15419: 15414: 15412: 15407: 15406: 15403: 15397: 15394: 15389: 15385: 15382: 15381: 15380: 15377: 15373: 15368: 15367: 15354: 15350: 15344: 15336: 15330: 15323: 15317: 15309: 15304: 15298:in the annex. 15294: 15292: 15283: 15279: 15273: 15271: 15269: 15267: 15265: 15263: 15261: 15259: 15257: 15255: 15253: 15251: 15249: 15242: 15237: 15230: 15226: 15222: 15218: 15212: 15206: 15202: 15196: 15187: 15181: 15176: 15174: 15172: 15170: 15168: 15166: 15164: 15162: 15160: 15158: 15156: 15154: 15152: 15150: 15148: 15146: 15144: 15142: 15140: 15138: 15136: 15134: 15125: 15121: 15115: 15113: 15111: 15109: 15107: 15105: 15103: 15101: 15099: 15092: 15087: 15085: 15077: 15072: 15056: 15050: 15044: 15039: 15037: 15035: 15027: 15022: 15015: 15011: 15006: 14999: 14993: 14991: 14983: 14978: 14976: 14974: 14967: 14962: 14954: 14948: 14941: 14937: 14933: 14929: 14923: 14916: 14904: 14898: 14896: 14888: 14884: 14883: 14879: 14871: 14869: 14867: 14858: 14854: 14848: 14846: 14844: 14842: 14840: 14838: 14828: 14822: 14819:Art. 1-1-6°, 14816: 14814: 14812: 14803: 14797: 14795: 14793: 14785: 14780: 14778: 14776: 14774: 14772: 14770: 14768: 14766: 14764: 14762: 14760: 14758: 14756: 14754: 14752: 14750: 14748: 14746: 14744: 14728: 14722: 14720: 14718: 14716: 14714: 14712: 14703: 14697: 14693: 14692: 14684: 14676: 14670: 14664: 14659: 14657: 14648: 14642: 14640: 14631: 14625: 14623: 14621: 14619: 14617: 14615: 14613: 14611: 14609: 14607: 14605: 14603: 14601: 14592: 14588: 14582: 14574: 14568: 14560: 14554: 14552: 14550: 14548: 14546: 14544: 14542: 14540: 14538: 14536: 14534: 14532: 14530: 14528: 14526: 14524: 14522: 14520: 14518: 14509: 14505: 14499: 14491: 14487: 14486: 14481: 14474: 14467: 14462: 14460: 14458: 14450: 14445: 14438: 14433: 14431: 14429: 14420: 14389: 14381: 14377: 14371: 14369: 14361: 14355: 14348: 14342: 14326: 14320: 14304: 14300: 14296: 14290: 14274: 14270: 14266: 14260: 14253: 14247: 14240: 14235: 14230: 14223: 14218: 14216: 14214: 14212: 14210: 14190: 14186: 14179: 14173: 14166: 14154: 14150: 14144: 14133: 14126: 14118: 14112: 14105: 14100: 14094: 14091: 14085: 14077: 14071: 14067: 14066: 14058: 14051: 14046: 14030: 14026: 14019: 14011: 14005: 13998: 13993: 13991: 13983: 13977: 13975: 13967: 13962: 13946: 13940: 13925: 13924: 13917: 13915: 13907: 13903: 13899: 13893: 13886: 13880: 13864: 13860: 13859:Naringsliv.ax 13856: 13850: 13844: 13839: 13833: 13828: 13812: 13808: 13807:Naringsliv.ax 13804: 13798: 13783: 13779: 13773: 13771: 13761: 13755: 13751: 13744: 13736: 13735: 13728: 13712: 13708: 13702: 13700: 13691: 13685: 13681: 13674: 13665: 13659: 13655: 13648: 13632: 13628: 13622: 13620: 13612: 13608: 13605: 13600: 13584: 13580: 13573: 13571: 13569: 13567: 13558: 13552: 13544: 13538: 13532: 13514: 13503: 13496: 13485: 13478: 13467: 13460: 13449: 13442: 13434: 13428: 13420: 13414: 13403: 13397: 13386: 13380: 13369: 13363: 13357: 13351: 13343: 13337: 13335: 13327: 13324: 13318: 13302: 13298: 13291: 13284: 13279: 13272: 13266: 13259: 13255: 13250: 13234: 13228: 13213: 13209: 13203: 13192: 13191: 13184: 13168: 13164: 13158: 13142: 13136: 13134: 13132: 13130: 13128: 13126: 13124: 13122: 13120: 13118: 13116: 13114: 13112: 13110: 13101: 13095: 13087: 13081: 13072: 13063: 13054: 13045: 13030: 13026: 13020: 13013: 13007: 13005: 12985: 12979: 12977: 12966: 12961: 12959: 12951: 12946: 12930: 12924: 12918: 12912: 12906: 12900: 12898: 12896: 12894: 12892: 12890: 12888: 12886: 12884: 12868: 12864: 12858: 12843: 12839: 12833: 12818: 12814: 12808: 12792: 12786: 12779: 12775: 12770: 12768: 12759: 12753: 12749: 12742: 12735: 12730: 12728: 12711: 12707: 12700: 12698: 12691: 12685: 12683: 12678: 12665: 12661: 12657: 12653: 12649: 12645: 12641: 12637: 12631: 12624: 12623: 12618: 12614: 12610: 12606: 12600: 12590: 12584: 12580: 12576: 12570: 12563: 12559: 12552: 12550: 12542: 12536: 12534: 12524: 12522: 12520: 12510: 12508: 12506: 12499: 12493: 12491: 12483: 12477: 12475: 12467: 12463: 12461: 12454: 12452: 12450: 12448: 12446: 12444: 12442: 12440: 12438: 12436: 12434: 12426: 12421: 12412: 12403: 12396: 12390: 12383: 12379: 12374: 12372: 12364: 12358: 12349: 12347: 12339: 12335: 12331: 12330: 12323: 12314: 12307: 12303: 12299: 12293: 12284: 12273: 12269: 12265: 12261: 12257: 12253: 12249: 12245: 12241: 12237: 12232: 12226: 12222: 12218: 12213: 12209: 12199: 12189: 12187: 12177: 12176: 12173: 12166: 12163: 12161: 12158: 12156: 12153: 12151: 12148: 12146: 12143: 12141: 12138: 12136: 12133: 12130: 12127: 12125: 12122: 12120: 12117: 12115: 12112: 12110: 12107: 12105: 12102: 12100: 12097: 12095: 12092: 12090: 12087: 12085: 12082: 12081: 12073: 12070: 12068: 12065: 12063: 12060: 12059: 12058: 12051: 12048: 12045: 12041: 12038: 12035: 12034:the Community 12031: 12027: 12024: 12021: 12017: 12012: 12008: 12004: 12000: 11996: 11992: 11991: 11990: 11983: 11980: 11977: 11974: 11970: 11966: 11963: 11960: 11957: 11956: 11955: 11953: 11949: 11945: 11942: 11934: 11930: 11927: 11924: 11920: 11917: 11914: 11910: 11907: 11904: 11901: 11898: 11895: 11892: 11889: 11886: 11883: 11880: 11877: 11874: 11870: 11867: 11864: 11861: 11858: 11855: 11852: 11849: 11846: 11843: 11840: 11837: 11834: 11831: 11828: 11824: 11821: 11818: 11815: 11812: 11809: 11806: 11803: 11800: 11797: 11794: 11791: 11788: 11785: 11782: 11778: 11775: 11772: 11769: 11766: 11763: 11760: 11757: 11754: 11751: 11748: 11745: 11742: 11739: 11736: 11733: 11730: 11727: 11724: 11721: 11718: 11715: 11712: 11709: 11706: 11702: 11698: 11695: 11692: 11689: 11686: 11683: 11680: 11677: 11674: 11671: 11668: 11665: 11662: 11658: 11654: 11651: 11648: 11645: 11642: 11639: 11636: 11633: 11630: 11627: 11624: 11621: 11618: 11615: 11614: 11613: 11610: 11608: 11600: 11596: 11593: 11589: 11586: 11583: 11579: 11576: 11573: 11572: 11571: 11569: 11555: 11552: 11550: 11547: 11545: 11542: 11540: 11537: 11535: 11534:Schengen area 11532: 11530: 11527: 11524: 11518: 11508: 11504: 11501: 11498: 11495: 11492: 11489: 11486: 11484: 11478: 11477: 11474: 11471: 11468: 11465: 11462: 11460: 11457: 11454: 11451: 11449: 11443: 11436: 11435: 11432: 11429: 11426: 11423: 11420: 11418: 11415: 11412: 11409: 11407: 11401: 11394: 11393: 11390: 11387: 11384: 11381: 11378: 11376: 11373: 11370: 11367: 11365: 11359: 11352: 11351: 11348: 11345: 11342: 11339: 11336: 11333: 11330: 11327: 11325: 11319: 11312: 11311: 11307: 11304: 11301: 11298: 11295: 11292: 11289: 11287: 11281: 11274: 11273: 11270: 11267: 11264: 11261: 11258: 11256: 11253: 11250: 11247: 11244: 11232: 11228: 11225: 11222: 11219: 11216: 11213: 11210: 11207: 11204: 11201: 11193: 11191: 11190: 11187: 11184: 11181: 11178: 11175: 11172: 11169: 11166: 11163: 11155: 11153: 11152: 11149: 11146: 11143: 11140: 11137: 11134: 11131: 11128: 11125: 11113: 11109: 11106: 11103: 11100: 11097: 11094: 11091: 11088: 11085: 11083: 11073: 11071: 11070: 11067: 11064: 11061: 11058: 11055: 11052: 11049: 11046: 11044: 11034: 11032: 11031: 11028: 11025: 11022: 11019: 11016: 11013: 11010: 11007: 11005: 11004:Bouvet Island 10995: 10993: 10992: 10989: 10986: 10983: 10980: 10977: 10974: 10971: 10968: 10966: 10956: 10954: 10953: 10950: 10947: 10944: 10941: 10938: 10935: 10932: 10929: 10927: 10917: 10915: 10914: 10911: 10908: 10905: 10902: 10899: 10896: 10893: 10890: 10887: 10875: 10871: 10868: 10865: 10863: 10860: 10858: 10855: 10853: 10850: 10848: 10847:Schengen area 10845: 10843: 10840: 10837: 10831: 10825: 10822: 10820: 10798: 10794: 10790: 10787: 10782: 10781:single market 10776: 10771: 10766: 10765:Schengen area 10761: 10756: 10751: 10746: 10734: 10730: 10727: 10724: 10721: 10718: 10715: 10712: 10709: 10706: 10703: 10690: 10686: 10683: 10680: 10677: 10674: 10671: 10668: 10665: 10662: 10659: 10646: 10642: 10639: 10636: 10633: 10630: 10627: 10624: 10621: 10618: 10612: 10609: 10594: 10590: 10587: 10584: 10581: 10578: 10575: 10572: 10569: 10566: 10563: 10551: 10547: 10543: 10540: 10537: 10534: 10531: 10528: 10525: 10522: 10519: 10513: 10510: 10497: 10493: 10490: 10487: 10484: 10481: 10478: 10475: 10472: 10469: 10463: 10460: 10445: 10441: 10438: 10435: 10432: 10429: 10426: 10423: 10420: 10417: 10414: 10402: 10398: 10395: 10392: 10389: 10386: 10383: 10380: 10377: 10374: 10371: 10368: 10362: 10360: 10348: 10345: 10342: 10339: 10336: 10333: 10330: 10327: 10324: 10321: 10318: 10312: 10310: 10298: 10295: 10292: 10289: 10286: 10283: 10280: 10277: 10274: 10271: 10268: 10262: 10260: 10248: 10245: 10242: 10239: 10236: 10233: 10230: 10227: 10224: 10221: 10218: 10212: 10209: 10196: 10193: 10190: 10187: 10184: 10181: 10178: 10175: 10172: 10169: 10166: 10160: 10157: 10144: 10141: 10138: 10135: 10132: 10129: 10126: 10123: 10120: 10117: 10114: 10108: 10105: 10089: 10085: 10082: 10079: 10076: 10073: 10070: 10067: 10064: 10061: 10057: 10044: 10040: 10036: 10033: 10030: 10028:Low-rate VAT 10027: 10024: 10021: 10018: 10015: 10012: 10010: 9998: 9994: 9991: 9988: 9985: 9982: 9979: 9976: 9973: 9970: 9968: 9954: 9950: 9947: 9944: 9941: 9938: 9935: 9932: 9929: 9926: 9923: 9911: 9907: 9903: 9900: 9897: 9894: 9891: 9888: 9885: 9882: 9879: 9877: 9872: 9871: 9867: 9864: 9861: 9858: 9855: 9852: 9849: 9846: 9843: 9840: 9828: 9824: 9820: 9817: 9814: 9811: 9808: 9805: 9802: 9799: 9796: 9794: 9782: 9778: 9775: 9772: 9770:Low-rate VAT 9769: 9766: 9763: 9760: 9757: 9754: 9752: 9740: 9736: 9733: 9730: 9727: 9724: 9721: 9718: 9715: 9712: 9709: 9697: 9693: 9689: 9686: 9683: 9680: 9677: 9674: 9671: 9668: 9665: 9662: 9649: 9645: 9642: 9639: 9636: 9633: 9630: 9627: 9624: 9621: 9615: 9612: 9599: 9596: 9592: 9589: 9586: 9583: 9580: 9577: 9574: 9571: 9568: 9565: 9559: 9556: 9555:New Caledonia 9543: 9540: 9536: 9533: 9530: 9527: 9524: 9521: 9518: 9515: 9512: 9509: 9503: 9500: 9487: 9484: 9480: 9477: 9474: 9471: 9468: 9465: 9462: 9459: 9456: 9453: 9447: 9445: 9433: 9429: 9426: 9423: 9420: 9417: 9414: 9411: 9408: 9405: 9399: 9397: 9385: 9381: 9378: 9375: 9372: 9369: 9366: 9363: 9360: 9357: 9351: 9349: 9337: 9333: 9330: 9327: 9325:Low-rate VAT 9324: 9321: 9318: 9315: 9312: 9309: 9303: 9301: 9289: 9285: 9282: 9279: 9276: 9273: 9270: 9267: 9264: 9261: 9255: 9253: 9241: 9237: 9234: 9231: 9229:Low-rate VAT 9228: 9225: 9222: 9219: 9216: 9213: 9207: 9205: 9193: 9189: 9186: 9183: 9181:Low-rate VAT 9180: 9177: 9174: 9171: 9168: 9165: 9159: 9157: 9145: 9141: 9138: 9135: 9133:Low-rate VAT 9132: 9129: 9126: 9123: 9120: 9117: 9111: 9109: 9097: 9093: 9090: 9087: 9084: 9081: 9078: 9075: 9072: 9069: 9063: 9061: 9060:French Guiana 9047: 9043: 9040: 9037: 9034: 9031: 9028: 9025: 9022: 9019: 9016: 9004: 9000: 8996: 8993: 8990: 8987: 8984: 8981: 8978: 8975: 8972: 8970: 8969:Åland Islands 8956: 8955: 8951: 8948: 8945: 8942: 8939: 8936: 8933: 8930: 8927: 8924: 8912: 8908: 8904: 8900: 8897: 8890: 8887: 8884: 8881: 8878: 8875: 8872: 8869: 8867: 8866:Faroe Islands 8855: 8851: 8847: 8844: 8841: 8838: 8835: 8832: 8829: 8826: 8823: 8820: 8814: 8812: 8798: 8794: 8790: 8787: 8784: 8781: 8778: 8775: 8772: 8769: 8766: 8763: 8760: 8748: 8744: 8741: 8738: 8735: 8732: 8729: 8726: 8723: 8720: 8717: 8714: 8711: 8698: 8694: 8691: 8688: 8685: 8682: 8679: 8676: 8673: 8670: 8668: 8662: 8654: 8650: 8647: 8644: 8641: 8638: 8635: 8632: 8629: 8626: 8623: 8611: 8607: 8604: 8599: 8594: 8589: 8584: 8583:Schengen area 8579: 8574: 8569: 8563: 8550: 8540: 8525: 8524:Schengen Area 8521: 8517: 8514: 8511: 8507: 8503: 8500: 8497: 8496:Schengen Area 8493: 8489: 8485: 8481: 8477: 8473: 8469: 8465: 8462: 8458: 8454: 8451: 8450: 8448: 8444: 8440: 8436: 8432: 8428: 8424: 8420: 8416: 8409: 8406: 8403: 8400: 8399: 8398: 8395: 8390: 8386: 8382: 8379: 8377: 8376:Bouvet Island 8374: 8371: 8368: 8366: 8363: 8362: 8361: 8358: 8357: 8355: 8351: 8350: 8349: 8341: 8339: 8328: 8326: 8322: 8318: 8314: 8310: 8300: 8298: 8293: 8292:Russian visas 8288: 8284: 8280: 8276: 8265: 8260: 8254: 8248: 8246: 8242: 8241:Schengen Area 8238: 8234: 8230: 8220: 8218: 8214: 8208: 8204: 8195: 8192: 8187: 8185: 8181: 8177: 8172: 8171:Faroe Islands 8165: 8164:Faroe Islands 8161: 8157: 8152: 8145:Faroe Islands 8142: 8140: 8136: 8132: 8122: 8120: 8115: 8113: 8107: 8105: 8101: 8100:Cypriot pound 8097: 8093: 8089: 8088: 8083: 8077: 8075: 8071: 8067: 8057: 8054: 8049: 8045: 8043: 8039: 8035: 8031: 8026: 8024: 8020: 8016: 8012: 8008: 8004: 8000: 7993: 7988: 7979: 7977: 7972: 7971: 7965: 7963: 7962:Schengen Area 7958: 7955: 7951: 7947: 7940: 7936: 7932: 7923: 7921: 7918: 7914: 7910: 7906: 7902: 7898: 7894: 7893: 7888: 7884: 7881: 7877: 7873: 7869: 7866: 7856: 7853: 7849: 7848:customs union 7845: 7841: 7837: 7833: 7823: 7821: 7817: 7813: 7812:four freedoms 7808: 7806: 7802: 7795: 7791: 7778: 7776: 7774: 7772: 7770: 7767: 7764: 7761: 7759: 7757: 7756: 7752: 7749: 7746: 7743: 7740: 7728: 7725: 7720: 7718: 7715: 7713: 7708: 7704: 7703: 7699: 7696: 7693: 7690: 7687: 7682: 7680: 7677: 7672: 7668: 7663: 7659: 7658: 7654: 7651: 7648: 7645: 7642: 7627: 7622: 7620: 7617: 7612: 7608: 7603: 7599: 7598: 7594: 7591: 7588: 7585: 7582: 7577: 7575: 7572: 7567: 7563: 7558: 7554: 7553: 7549: 7546: 7543: 7540: 7537: 7522: 7517: 7515: 7512: 7510: 7505: 7501: 7500: 7496: 7493: 7490: 7487: 7484: 7483: 7477: 7465: 7462: 7457: 7455: 7452: 7447: 7443: 7438: 7434: 7433: 7429: 7426: 7423: 7420: 7417: 7405: 7402: 7397: 7395: 7394:Faroe Islands 7392: 7387: 7383: 7378: 7374: 7373: 7369: 7366: 7363: 7360: 7357: 7345: 7342: 7337: 7335: 7332: 7327: 7323: 7318: 7314: 7313: 7309: 7306: 7303: 7300: 7297: 7292: 7290: 7287: 7282: 7278: 7273: 7269: 7268: 7264: 7261: 7258: 7255: 7252: 7237: 7232: 7230: 7227: 7222: 7218: 7213: 7209: 7208: 7204: 7201: 7198: 7195: 7192: 7189: 7186: 7183: 7181:Coat of Arms 7180: 7177: 7176: 7173: 7171: 7167: 7163: 7159: 7158: 7149:Special cases 7146: 7142: 7140: 7136: 7132: 7128: 7124: 7120: 7116: 7112: 7109:in 1973 as a 7108: 7104: 7098: 7094: 7090: 7085: 7075: 7073: 7069: 7064: 7060: 7056: 7051: 7049: 7045: 7041: 7037: 7033: 7027: 7023: 7022:Mount Scenery 7019: 7015: 7012: 7008: 7004: 7000: 6998: 6997:Aruban florin 6994: 6990: 6985: 6981: 6977: 6969: 6965: 6961: 6957: 6952: 6942: 6940: 6935: 6934:Lisbon Treaty 6931: 6927: 6923: 6919: 6914: 6912: 6908: 6904: 6900: 6899: 6894: 6893:New Caledonia 6890: 6886: 6882: 6878: 6874: 6870: 6868: 6864: 6860: 6856: 6852: 6845: 6841: 6837: 6828: 6826: 6822: 6818: 6814: 6800: 6798: 6796: 6794: 6791: 6788: 6786: 6783: 6781: 6779: 6778: 6774: 6771: 6769: 6766: 6763: 6758: 6756: 6752: 6749: 6747: 6744: 6739: 6735: 6730: 6726: 6725: 6722:Saint-Pierre 6721: 6719: 6716: 6713: 6708: 6705: 6703: 6700: 6695: 6691: 6690: 6686: 6684: 6681: 6678: 6673: 6670: 6668: 6665: 6660: 6656: 6655: 6651: 6649: 6646: 6643: 6638: 6636: 6633: 6628: 6624: 6623: 6619: 6617: 6614: 6611: 6606: 6604: 6603:New Caledonia 6601: 6596: 6592: 6587: 6582: 6579: 6566: 6561: 6558: 6556: 6553: 6550: 6545: 6543: 6538: 6535: 6530: 6526: 6521: 6517: 6516: 6512: 6510: 6507: 6504: 6499: 6497: 6494: 6489: 6485: 6480: 6476: 6475: 6471: 6469: 6466: 6463: 6458: 6456: 6453: 6448: 6444: 6439: 6435: 6434: 6427: 6425: 6422: 6419: 6414: 6412: 6409: 6404: 6400: 6395: 6391: 6390: 6386: 6384: 6381: 6379: 6376: 6373: 6368: 6366: 6363: 6358: 6354: 6349: 6345: 6344: 6340: 6337: 6335: 6332: 6329: 6324: 6322: 6319: 6314: 6310: 6305: 6301: 6300: 6297: 6284: 6280: 6276: 6273: 6270: 6268: 6265: 6262: 6257: 6255: 6250: 6247: 6242: 6238: 6233: 6229: 6228: 6225: 6220: 6215: 6213: 6210: 6207: 6205: 6202: 6199: 6194: 6192: 6188: 6185: 6183: 6180: 6175: 6171: 6166: 6162: 6161: 6157: 6154: 6151: 6149: 6146: 6143: 6140: 6137: 6134: 6132:Coat of arms 6131: 6128: 6127: 6124: 6121: 6119: 6115: 6111: 6107: 6103: 6102:Ruanda-Urundi 6099: 6098:Belgian Congo 6095: 6091: 6087: 6083: 6079: 6078:New Caledonia 6075: 6071: 6067: 6063: 6059: 6055: 6051: 6046: 6043: 6038: 6036: 6032: 6027: 6025: 6021: 6017: 6007: 6005: 6000: 5996: 5991: 5989: 5985: 5981: 5972: 5968: 5966: 5965:Schengen Area 5962: 5958: 5954: 5950: 5946: 5942: 5938: 5937:French Guiana 5932: 5928: 5927:French Guiana 5924: 5915: 5913: 5909: 5905: 5901: 5897: 5894: 5890: 5880: 5878: 5874: 5870: 5866: 5862: 5855: 5851: 5847: 5834: 5832: 5830: 5828: 5825: 5820: 5818: 5815: 5813: 5811: 5810: 5806: 5804: 5801: 5798: 5793: 5791: 5788: 5783: 5779: 5778: 5774: 5771: 5767: 5762: 5758: 5755: 5752: 5747: 5745: 5740: 5737: 5732: 5728: 5727: 5723: 5721: 5718: 5715: 5710: 5708: 5705: 5700: 5696: 5691: 5686: 5682: 5680: 5677: 5674: 5669: 5667: 5664: 5662: 5657: 5653: 5652: 5649: 5646: 5644: 5641: 5638: 5633: 5631: 5626: 5623: 5618: 5614: 5613: 5610: 5597: 5591: 5589: 5586: 5583: 5578: 5576: 5575:South America 5573: 5571: 5570:French Guiana 5568: 5563: 5559: 5554: 5549: 5546: 5535: 5533: 5530: 5527: 5525: 5520: 5517: 5514: 5509: 5507: 5504: 5499: 5495: 5490: 5486: 5485: 5481: 5479: 5476: 5473: 5468: 5466: 5463: 5458: 5454: 5451: 5447: 5446: 5443: 5430: 5424: 5422: 5421:Ponta Delgada 5418: 5414: 5411: 5408: 5403: 5401: 5396: 5393: 5388: 5384: 5379: 5375: 5374: 5370: 5365: 5360: 5358: 5355: 5352: 5349: 5346: 5343: 5341:Coat of arms 5340: 5337: 5336: 5333: 5330: 5328: 5324: 5320: 5316: 5313:in 1992. The 5312: 5307: 5305: 5301: 5300:Schengen Area 5297: 5292: 5288: 5283: 5281: 5277: 5267: 5265: 5261: 5257: 5253: 5249: 5244: 5243: 5238: 5234: 5230: 5226: 5221: 5217: 5212: 5210: 5206: 5202: 5201: 5196: 5195:Faroe Islands 5192: 5191:special cases 5188: 5184: 5180: 5176: 5172: 5168: 5163: 5161: 5157: 5153: 5149: 5145: 5141: 5129: 5124: 5122: 5117: 5115: 5110: 5109: 5107: 5106: 5100: 5097: 5096: 5094: 5084: 5083: 5076: 5073: 5071: 5068: 5066: 5063: 5059: 5056: 5054: 5051: 5050: 5048: 5045: 5044: 5038: 5037: 5030: 5027: 5025: 5022: 5021: 5017: 5014: 5012: 5009: 5007: 5004: 5001: 4997: 4994: 4993: 4989: 4986: 4982: 4979: 4977: 4974: 4973: 4971: 4967: 4964: 4962: 4959: 4957: 4954: 4952: 4949: 4947: 4944: 4942: 4939: 4937: 4934: 4932: 4929: 4927: 4924: 4922: 4919: 4917: 4914: 4912: 4909: 4907: 4904: 4902: 4899: 4897: 4894: 4892: 4889: 4887: 4884: 4882: 4879: 4877: 4874: 4873: 4869: 4864: 4859: 4857: 4852: 4847: 4845: 4840: 4835: 4833: 4828: 4823: 4821: 4816: 4811: 4809: 4804: 4799: 4797: 4792: 4787: 4785: 4780: 4775: 4773: 4768: 4763: 4761: 4756: 4751: 4749: 4744: 4739: 4737: 4732: 4727: 4725: 4720: 4715: 4713: 4708: 4703: 4701: 4696: 4691: 4689: 4684: 4679: 4677: 4672: 4667: 4665: 4660: 4655: 4653: 4648: 4643: 4641: 4636: 4631: 4629: 4624: 4619: 4617: 4612: 4607: 4605: 4600: 4595: 4593: 4588: 4583: 4581: 4576: 4571: 4569: 4564: 4559: 4557: 4552: 4547: 4546: 4544: 4537: 4534: 4532: 4529: 4527: 4524: 4523: 4519: 4518:Josep Borrell 4516: 4515: 4513: 4512: 4505: 4500: 4499: 4488: 4485: 4484: 4483: 4480: 4478: 4475: 4473: 4470: 4469: 4468: 4465: 4461: 4458: 4457: 4456: 4453: 4449: 4446: 4444: 4441: 4440: 4439: 4436: 4432: 4429: 4427: 4424: 4422: 4419: 4417: 4414: 4413: 4412: 4409: 4405: 4402: 4400: 4397: 4395: 4392: 4390: 4387: 4386: 4384: 4380: 4377: 4376: 4375: 4372: 4368: 4365: 4364: 4363: 4362:Customs Union 4360: 4358: 4355: 4354: 4348: 4347: 4340: 4337: 4335: 4332: 4330: 4327: 4325: 4322: 4320: 4317: 4313: 4310: 4307: 4306:ECJ Case 6/64 4303: 4300: 4299: 4298: 4295: 4294: 4291: 4286: 4285: 4278: 4273: 4268: 4266: 4261: 4256: 4254: 4249: 4244: 4242: 4237: 4232: 4230: 4225: 4220: 4218: 4213: 4208: 4206: 4201: 4196: 4194: 4189: 4184: 4182: 4177: 4172: 4170: 4165: 4160: 4158: 4153: 4148: 4146: 4141: 4136: 4134: 4129: 4124: 4122: 4117: 4112: 4110: 4105: 4100: 4098: 4093: 4088: 4086: 4081: 4076: 4074: 4069: 4064: 4062: 4057: 4052: 4050: 4045: 4040: 4038: 4033: 4028: 4026: 4021: 4016: 4014: 4009: 4004: 4002: 3997: 3992: 3990: 3985: 3980: 3978: 3973: 3968: 3966: 3961: 3956: 3955: 3953: 3944: 3941: 3939: 3936: 3934: 3931: 3929: 3926: 3924: 3921: 3919: 3916: 3914: 3911: 3909: 3906: 3904: 3901: 3899: 3896: 3895: 3891: 3884: 3881: 3879: 3878:Apportionment 3876: 3874: 3871: 3869: 3866: 3864: 3861: 3859: 3856: 3854: 3851: 3849: 3846: 3845: 3842: 3837: 3836: 3827: 3821: 3818: 3816: 3813: 3811: 3808: 3807: 3805: 3798: 3787: 3785: 3784:Liechtenstein 3774: 3772: 3761: 3760: 3758: 3751: 3746: 3741: 3739: 3734: 3729: 3727: 3722: 3717: 3715: 3710: 3705: 3703: 3698: 3693: 3691: 3686: 3681: 3679: 3674: 3669: 3667: 3662: 3657: 3655: 3650: 3645: 3643: 3638: 3633: 3631: 3626: 3621: 3619: 3614: 3609: 3607: 3602: 3597: 3595: 3590: 3585: 3583: 3578: 3573: 3571: 3566: 3561: 3559: 3554: 3549: 3547: 3542: 3537: 3535: 3530: 3525: 3523: 3518: 3513: 3511: 3506: 3501: 3499: 3494: 3489: 3487: 3482: 3477: 3474: 3469: 3464: 3462: 3457: 3452: 3450: 3445: 3440: 3438: 3433: 3428: 3427: 3425: 3419: 3414: 3413: 3404: 3397: 3386: 3384: 3373: 3372: 3370: 3363: 3360: 3358: 3355: 3353: 3350: 3348: 3345: 3344: 3340: 3329: 3327: 3316: 3314: 3313:Liechtenstein 3303: 3301: 3290: 3289: 3287: 3280: 3269: 3267: 3256: 3254: 3243: 3241: 3230: 3228: 3217: 3215: 3204: 3202: 3191: 3189: 3178: 3176: 3165: 3163: 3152: 3150: 3139: 3137: 3126: 3124: 3113: 3111: 3100: 3098: 3087: 3085: 3074: 3072: 3061: 3059: 3048: 3046: 3035: 3033: 3022: 3020: 3009: 3007: 2996: 2994: 2983: 2981: 2970: 2968: 2957: 2956: 2953: 2952:Schengen Area 2948: 2947: 2938: 2930: 2927: 2925: 2922: 2920: 2917: 2915: 2912: 2910: 2907: 2905: 2902: 2900: 2897: 2896: 2892: 2885: 2882: 2880: 2877: 2876: 2872: 2871:Swedish krona 2867: 2862: 2860: 2855: 2850: 2848: 2843: 2838: 2836: 2831: 2826: 2824: 2819: 2814: 2812: 2807: 2802: 2800: 2799:Bulgarian lev 2795: 2790: 2789: 2787: 2786: 2780: 2773: 2768: 2763: 2762: 2761: 2758: 2757: 2755: 2754: 2748: 2743: 2738: 2733: 2731: 2726: 2721: 2719: 2714: 2709: 2707: 2702: 2697: 2695: 2690: 2685: 2683: 2678: 2673: 2671: 2666: 2661: 2659: 2654: 2649: 2647: 2642: 2637: 2635: 2630: 2625: 2623: 2618: 2613: 2611: 2606: 2601: 2599: 2594: 2589: 2587: 2582: 2577: 2575: 2570: 2565: 2563: 2558: 2553: 2551: 2546: 2541: 2539: 2534: 2529: 2527: 2522: 2517: 2515: 2510: 2505: 2504: 2502: 2501: 2494: 2489: 2488: 2479: 2473: 2470: 2469: 2465: 2454: 2452: 2441: 2440: 2438: 2430: 2419: 2417: 2406: 2404: 2393: 2391: 2380: 2378: 2367: 2365: 2354: 2352: 2341: 2339: 2328: 2326: 2315: 2313: 2302: 2300: 2289: 2287: 2276: 2274: 2263: 2261: 2250: 2248: 2237: 2235: 2224: 2222: 2211: 2209: 2198: 2196: 2185: 2183: 2172: 2170: 2159: 2157: 2146: 2144: 2133: 2131: 2120: 2118: 2107: 2105: 2094: 2092: 2081: 2080: 2077: 2071: 2066: 2065: 2058: 2055: 2053: 2050: 2048: 2045: 2043: 2040: 2038: 2035: 2034: 2032: 2025: 2022: 2018: 2015: 2014: 2013: 2010: 2008: 2005: 2003: 2000: 1999: 1997: 1996: 1988: 1985: 1983: 1980: 1979: 1977: 1967: 1964: 1963: 1961: 1956: 1954: 1951: 1950: 1948: 1944: 1941: 1939: 1936: 1935: 1933: 1930: 1927: 1922: 1920: 1916: 1914:AFSC agencies 1913: 1911:CFSP agencies 1910: 1907: 1906: 1904: 1903: 1901: 1900: 1892: 1889: 1888: 1886: 1879: 1876: 1875: 1873: 1866: 1863: 1862: 1860: 1853:EIB Institute 1852: 1850: 1847: 1845: 1842: 1841: 1839: 1830: 1829: 1820: 1817: 1815: 1812: 1810: 1807: 1805: 1802: 1801: 1800: 1797: 1794: 1793: 1790: 1785: 1784: 1777: 1774: 1772: 1769: 1767: 1764: 1762: 1759: 1757: 1754: 1753: 1751: 1744: 1741: 1740: 1738: 1737: 1727: 1726: 1719: 1718:General Court 1716: 1712: 1709: 1707: 1704: 1702: 1699: 1698: 1697: 1694: 1693: 1691: 1690: 1680: 1679: 1673: 1672: 1664: 1661: 1657: 1654: 1652: 1649: 1648: 1647: 1644: 1641: 1638: 1634: 1631: 1628: 1627:Iratxe GarcĂ­a 1624: 1621: 1618: 1617:Manfred Weber 1614: 1611: 1610: 1609: 1606: 1604: 1600: 1597: 1596: 1593: 1588: 1587: 1577: 1574: 1572: 1569: 1568: 1566: 1562: 1559: 1557: 1553: 1550: 1549: 1548: 1545: 1543: 1540: 1539: 1533: 1530: 1528: 1525: 1523: 1520: 1518: 1515: 1513: 1510: 1508: 1505: 1503: 1500: 1496: 1493: 1492: 1491: 1488: 1486: 1483: 1481: 1478: 1477: 1473: 1465: 1459: 1458: 1452: 1445: 1444: 1438: 1437: 1429: 1426: 1425: 1422: 1417: 1416: 1409: 1405: 1402: 1400: 1399:Civil Service 1397: 1395: 1392: 1390: 1387: 1384: 1383:Von der Leyen 1380: 1377: 1375: 1372: 1371: 1369: 1368: 1358: 1355: 1353: 1350: 1349: 1347: 1343: 1340: 1339: 1337: 1336: 1326: 1325: 1317: 1314: 1311: 1308: 1307: 1305: 1297: 1294: 1291: 1288: 1287: 1285: 1279: 1275: 1270: 1264: 1260: 1256: 1252: 1248: 1244: 1240: 1235: 1229: 1220: 1217: 1215: 1212: 1211: 1209: 1206: 1203: 1200: 1197: 1194: 1191: 1188: 1185: 1182: 1179: 1176: 1173: 1170: 1167: 1166:Merger Treaty 1164: 1161: 1158: 1155: 1152: 1149: 1146: 1143: 1140: 1137: 1134: 1131: 1128: 1127: 1124: 1119: 1118: 1110: 1107: 1105: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1095: 1092: 1090: 1087: 1085: 1082: 1081: 1077: 1072: 1067: 1066: 1064: 1063: 1055: 1050: 1045: 1044: 1042: 1041: 1033: 1028: 1023: 1021: 1016: 1011: 1009: 1004: 999: 997: 992: 987: 985: 980: 975: 973: 968: 963: 961: 956: 951: 949: 944: 939: 938: 936: 935: 926: 915: 913: 902: 900: 889: 887: 876: 874: 863: 861: 850: 848: 837: 835: 824: 822: 811: 809: 798: 796: 785: 783: 772: 770: 759: 757: 746: 744: 733: 731: 720: 718: 707: 705: 694: 692: 681: 679: 668: 666: 655: 653: 642: 640: 629: 627: 616: 614: 603: 601: 590: 588: 577: 576: 571: 570:Member states 566: 565: 562: 561: 557: 553: 552: 548: 544: 543: 539: 535: 534: 526: 522: 518: 511: 508: 505: 502: 499: 498:Faroese krĂłna 496: 493: 490: 487: 484: 481: 480:Aruban florin 478: 477: 466: 462: 458: 454: 450: 446: 442: 436: 431: 427: 421: 416: 407: 404: 402: 399: 397: 394: 392: 389: 387: 384: 382: 381:Faroe Islands 379: 377: 374: 372: 369: 367: 364: 362: 359: 358: 356: 355: 337: 334: 332: 329: 327: 324: 322: 319: 317: 314: 312: 309: 307: 306:New Caledonia 304: 302: 299: 296: 293: 291: 288: 286: 283: 281: 278: 276: 273: 272: 270: 269: 254: 251: 249: 246: 244: 241: 239: 236: 234: 231: 229: 226: 224: 223:French Guiana 221: 219: 216: 214: 211: 210: 208: 207: 200: 196: 185: 182: 180: 177: 175: 172: 170: 167: 165: 162: 160: 157: 155: 152: 150: 147: 145: 142: 140: 137: 135: 132: 130: 127: 125: 122: 121: 119: 115: 112: 108: 104: 100: 96: 92: 88: 84: 83:Ponta Delgada 80: 76: 73: 69: 62: 57: 53: 46: 39: 30: 27: 19: 16914: 16736:Space policy 16404:Average wage 16399:Minimum wage 16282: 16026:Central bank 15841:Institutions 15812: 15765:Demographics 15648:Enlargements 15631: 15622: 15590:Central bank 15497:Predecessors 15352: 15343: 15329: 15321: 15316: 15308:New Hebrides 15303: 15281: 15236: 15211: 15195: 15186: 15123: 15071: 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Retrieved 12709: 12664:East Germany 12639: 12638:in 1990 the 12630: 12620: 12599: 12589: 12569: 12459: 12420: 12411: 12402: 12389: 12357: 12337: 12327: 12322: 12313: 12292: 12283: 12259: 12231: 12212: 12056: 11987: 11938: 11872: 11723:Burkina Faso 11612:These were: 11611: 11604: 11580:Italy (with 11565: 11519:Application 10832:Application 10816: 10796: 10760:EU elections 10309:Sint Maarten 9593:, pegged to 9537:, pegged to 9481:, pegged to 9300:Saint Martin 8578:EU elections 8558:Application 8548: 8466:part of the 8347: 8334: 8306: 8279:Saimaa Canal 8272: 8269:Saimaa Canal 8257: 8226: 8211: 8188: 8180:Danish Realm 8168: 8128: 8116: 8108: 8091: 8085: 8078: 8063: 8046: 8027: 7996: 7968: 7966: 7959: 7944: 7912: 7904: 7890: 7862: 7829: 7819: 7809: 7799: 7480: 7155: 7152: 7143: 7125:and left in 7101: 7052: 7030: 7011:Sint Maarten 7001: 6973: 6964:capital city 6928:to form new 6922:Saint Martin 6915: 6896: 6871: 6866: 6848: 6810: 6768:Saint-Pierre 6751:Indian Ocean 6718:Saint-Pierre 6365:Sint Maarten 6122: 6047: 6039: 6028: 6013: 5992: 5982:is the only 5980:Saint Martin 5978: 5969: 5935: 5912:Gran Canaria 5886: 5859: 5807:Saint-Denis 5769: 5760: 5744:Indian Ocean 5707:Saint Martin 5331: 5323:Saint Martin 5308: 5284: 5273: 5240: 5213: 5198: 5190: 5182: 5178: 5170: 5166: 5164: 5143: 5139: 5137: 5049:(1958–1993) 4542: 4509: 4389:Agricultural 4312:Subsidiarity 3951: 3889: 3803: 3756: 3423: 3368: 3285: 2890: 2859:Romanian leu 2847:Polish zƂoty 2823:Danish krone 2811:Czech koruna 2783: 2778: 2759: 2751: 2746: 2498: 2436: 2075: 2030: 1993: 1975: 1897: 1884: 1871: 1858: 1837: 1833:Other bodies 1749: 1734: 1687: 1669: 1584: 1471: 1456: 1441: 1434: 1365: 1333: 1303: 1283: 1268: 1233: 1148:Spaak Report 1060: 1038: 932: 492:Danish krone 424:‱ Total 331:Sint Maarten 253:Saint Martin 26: 17014:Urban areas 16877:Enlargement 16555:Citizenship 16304:LGBT rights 16142:Independent 15957:Euro summit 15873:Secretariat 15850:Legislature 15706:Withdrawals 15386:– What the 14492:(1): 13–30. 14414: / 14299:atlantic.fo 14090:Nice Treaty 13951:21 February 13869:16 February 13817:16 February 13717:15 November 13526:Have agreed 13507:(in Dutch). 13489:(in Dutch). 13471:(in Dutch). 13453:(in Dutch). 13303:(in French) 12969:(in French) 12712:(in French) 12656:West Berlin 12648:West German 12644:West Berlin 12498:Switzerland 12363:Lake Lugano 12256:Mount Athos 12040:West Berlin 11973:Isle of Man 11944:left the EU 11929:Timor-Leste 11851:Saint Lucia 11799:The Bahamas 11729:Ivory Coast 11594:until 2002) 11448:Isle of Man 11124:Switzerland 10535:Local rate 10485:Local rate 10056:Netherlands 8903:ERM II 8850:ERM II 8793:ERM II 8397:Switzerland 8331:Switzerland 8321:Saatse Boot 7889:, and is a 7885:as well as 7876:Switzerland 7870:village of 7852:Swiss franc 7844:Switzerland 7834:village of 7145:July 2006. 7135:EU citizens 7117:within the 6976:Netherlands 6898:sui generis 6867:sui generis 6859:AdĂ©lie Land 6825:Louis Mapou 6513:The Bottom 6472:Oranjestad 6378:Philipsburg 6271:Willemstad 6212:Greenlandic 6050:Rome Treaty 5904:EU VAT Area 5896:archipelago 5877:EU VAT Area 5803:Saint-Denis 5643:Basse-Terre 5528:Las Palmas 5242:sui generis 5175:derogations 4784:Netherlands 4467:Integration 4411:Citizenship 4193:Netherlands 3666:Netherlands 3424:EEA members 3339:Switzerland 3188:Netherlands 2694:Netherlands 2451:Switzerland 2338:Netherlands 1642:(2019–2024) 1640:9th session 1547:Secretariat 1318:(2015–2016) 834:Netherlands 520:Date format 401:Mount Athos 164:Greenlandic 99:Saint-Denis 17058:Categories 16989:Directives 16887:Statistics 16709:Healthcare 16448:Eurosphere 16353:Currencies 16324:Withdrawal 16299:Regulation 16104:EIB Group 16049:Eurosystem 15917:Presidency 15878:Committees 15818:Statistics 15488:Since 2004 15061:3 February 14909:6 November 14905:(in Dutch) 14732:31 January 14402:27°42â€Č48″E 14399:57°54â€Č21″N 14345:The Greek 14331:14 October 14149:"Akrotiri" 13930:13 January 13239:8 February 12872:7 February 12847:7 February 12673:References 12642:status of 12634:Until the 12484:of France. 12248:Heligoland 12109:Eurosphere 11817:Seychelles 11759:Mauritania 11685:Madagascar 11245:, except: 11202:platforms 11126:, except: 10888:, except: 10564:, except: 10415:, except: 10059:, except: 9924:, except: 9841:, except: 9793:Heligoland 9710:, except: 9156:Martinique 9108:Guadeloupe 9017:, except: 8925:, except: 8761:, except: 8715:Suspended 8624:, except: 8389:Antarctica 8213:Heligoland 8207:Heligoland 8198:Heligoland 7679:Heligoland 7057:which was 6960:Willemstad 6949:See also: 6926:Guadeloupe 6863:Antarctica 6755:Antarctica 6671:Caribbean 6509:The Bottom 6468:Oranjestad 6428:Kralendijk 6424:Kralendijk 6338:Oranjestad 6334:Oranjestad 6279:Papiamento 6267:Willemstad 5999:Guadeloupe 5945:Martinique 5941:Guadeloupe 5908:Las Palmas 5826:4,864,582 5775:Mamoudzou 5666:Martinique 5648:Les Abymes 5625:Guadeloupe 5524:Las Palmas 5515:2,101,924 5429:Portuguese 5280:derogation 5239:and has a 5233:Clipperton 5189:; and ten 4760:Luxembourg 4319:Regulation 4169:Luxembourg 3642:Luxembourg 3162:Luxembourg 2670:Luxembourg 2312:Luxembourg 1923:SRM bodies 1819:Euro coins 1663:Conference 1443:Presidency 1219:Article 50 996:Montenegro 808:Luxembourg 433:Population 386:Heligoland 243:Martinique 233:La RĂ©union 228:Guadeloupe 184:Papiamento 139:Portuguese 111:Les Abymes 75:Las Palmas 16937:Languages 16916:Douzelage 16760:relations 16560:passports 16483:Euromyths 16387:Transport 16265:Directive 16093:EU bodies 16039:President 15996:Judiciary 15969:President 15952:President 15939:Executive 15927:Eurogroup 15883:Elections 15863:President 15760:Geography 15748:Geography 15388:CARIFORUM 15311:1973–1980 14984:agreement 14887:US Dollar 14198:5 January 14159:5 January 14035:5 January 13902:Touristik 13631:France 24 13147:9 January 12935:1 January 12797:1 January 12460:Outre-Mer 12062:Greenland 11959:Gibraltar 11933:Indonesia 11909:Hong Kong 11324:Gibraltar 11176:VAT free 10978:VAT free 10965:Jan Mayen 10939:VAT free 10722:VAT free 10678:VAT free 10634:VAT free 10363:Minimal ( 10313:Minimal ( 10263:Minimal ( 10213:Minimal ( 10161:Minimal ( 10109:Minimal ( 9986:VAT free 9895:VAT free 9876:Agio Oros 9812:VAT free 9616:Minimal ( 9560:Minimal ( 9504:Minimal ( 9448:Minimal ( 9400:Minimal ( 9352:Minimal ( 9277:VAT free 9085:VAT free 8891:Minimal ( 8815:Minimal ( 8811:Greenland 8518:, also a 8516:Gibraltar 8365:Jan Mayen 8251:Areas of 8217:North Sea 8184:residence 8019:protocols 7997:When the 7899:, whilst 7202:VAT rules 7162:VAT rules 7115:home rule 7103:Greenland 7097:Greenland 7078:Greenland 6989:US dollar 6907:CFP Franc 6840:Bora Bora 6687:Gustavia 6652:Mata-Utu 6254:Caribbean 6182:Greenland 6048:When the 6042:EU acquis 5955:are five 5766:Mamoudzou 5630:Caribbean 5260:Caribbean 5248:Greenland 5211:in 2007. 4748:Lithuania 4399:Fisheries 4385:Policies 4324:Directive 4157:Lithuania 3841:Elections 3630:Lithuania 3398:(Opt-out) 3149:Lithuania 2760:President 2753:Eurogroup 2658:Lithuania 2299:Lithuania 1965:of the EU 1796:President 1599:President 1495:Eurogroup 1408:Juhansone 1379:President 1342:President 1214:Article 7 795:Lithuania 486:CFP franc 443:6,114,658 301:Greenland 103:Mamoudzou 17038:Category 16952:Religion 16758:Foreign 16746:VAT Area 16626:Eurozone 16522:Policies 16436:Concepts 16428:Politics 16368:Eurozone 16319:opt-outs 16314:Treaties 16204:Military 16181:Advisory 16165:Agencies 15805:Regions 15463:Founders 15450:Timeline 15215:See the 14926:See the 14031:. CITSEE 13607:Archived 13034:12 March 12611:despite 12594:limited. 12581:and the 12425:Opt-outs 12338:de facto 12223:and the 12114:Eurozone 12078:See also 11999:Jungholz 11971:and the 11969:Guernsey 11871:(gained 11869:Zimbabwe 11857:Kiribati 11845:Dominica 11827:Djibouti 11787:Suriname 11691:DR Congo 11653:Cameroon 11617:Cambodia 11570:(ECSC): 11452:Partial 11410:Partial 11368:Partial 11364:Guernsey 11343:Partial 11328:Partial 11305:Partial 11290:Partial 11248:Partial 11205:Partial 11167:Partial 11129:Partial 10969:Partial 10930:Partial 10926:Svalbard 10891:Partial 10719:Partial 10675:Partial 10413:Portugal 10390:Partial 10340:Partial 10290:Partial 10240:Partial 10188:Partial 10136:Partial 9643:Partial 9587:Partial 9531:Partial 9475:Partial 9427:Partial 9379:Partial 8842:Partial 8486:and the 8470:and the 8464:de facto 8370:Svalbard 8356:(EFTA): 8273:Finland 8162:island, 8096:eurozone 8092:de facto 8087:de facto 7917:Lombardy 7768:303,283 6817:Brussels 6683:Gustavia 6648:Mata-Utu 6555:Pape'ete 5799:865,826 5770:de facto 5757:Dzaoudzi 5753:256,518 5724:Marigot 5675:385,551 5639:402,119 5592:Cayenne 5584:281,612 5482:Funchal 5474:289,000 5442:Portugal 5409:245,746 5368:language 5366:Official 5302:and the 5158:and the 4844:Slovenia 4832:Slovakia 4808:Portugal 4580:Bulgaria 4421:Identity 4404:Regional 4329:Decision 4253:Slovenia 4241:Slovakia 4217:Portugal 3989:Bulgaria 3726:Slovenia 3714:Slovakia 3690:Portugal 3461:Bulgaria 3253:Slovenia 3240:Slovakia 3214:Portugal 2993:Bulgaria 2899:Bulgaria 2730:Slovenia 2718:Slovakia 2706:Portugal 2403:Slovenia 2390:Slovakia 2364:Portugal 2117:Bulgaria 1656:Quaestor 1502:AGRIFISH 1228:Opt-outs 899:Slovenia 886:Slovakia 860:Portugal 613:Bulgaria 538:a series 474:5 others 467:, 3 OCTs 448:Currency 17029:Outline 16962:Symbols 16903:Culture 16392:TRACECA 16336:Economy 16144:offices 15441:History 15227:of the 14938:of the 14309:21 June 14279:21 June 13787:16 July 13637:16 July 13588:16 July 13522:Anxious 13307:8 April 13217:25 July 13173:10 July 12993:26 July 12822:10 July 12776:of the 12716:8 April 12640:de jure 12622:de jure 12617:EC laws 12607:by the 12260:de jure 12252:Livigno 12244:Melilla 12172:Portals 12072:Mayotte 12011:Germany 12003:customs 11879:Vanuatu 11873:de jure 11811:Comoros 11805:Grenada 11793:Algeria 11765:Burundi 11697:Somalia 11679:Senegal 11641:Morocco 11635:Tunisia 11629:Vietnam 11529:EURATOM 11162:Samnaun 10842:EURATOM 10799:  10750:EURATOM 10702:Melilla 10509:Madeira 10259:Curaçao 10104:Bonaire 10091:  9967:Livigno 9708:Germany 9252:Mayotte 9204:RĂ©union 8957:  8923:Finland 8759:Denmark 8568:EURATOM 8533:Summary 8476:Ireland 8459:of the 8427:Euratom 8423:anymore 8402:Samnaun 8317:Estonia 8313:Ulitina 8135:Nicosia 8021:to the 7976:Morocco 7950:Melilla 7911:. Both 7907:in the 7901:Livigno 7895:in the 7868:exclave 7865:Italian 7840:exclave 7805:Finland 7641:Germany 7514:Livigno 7482:de jure 7416:Denmark 7403:52,337 7356:Finland 7343:30,129 7298:85,144 7238:86,384 7229:Melilla 7172:rules. 7166:customs 7093:Kulusuk 7032:Bonaire 7007:Curaçao 6968:Curaçao 6792:945,893 6775:(base) 6620:NoumĂ©a 6612:268,767 6551:275,918 6542:Pacific 6411:Bonaire 6330:104,822 6283:English 6263:160,337 6249:Curaçao 6148:Capital 6118:Mayotte 5953:RĂ©union 5949:Mayotte 5893:Spanish 5865:Madeira 5790:RĂ©union 5761:de jure 5739:Mayotte 5720:Marigot 5716:36,286 5588:Cayenne 5532:Spanish 5478:Funchal 5465:Madeira 5361:Largest 5357:Capital 5327:Mayotte 5258:in the 5000:Ireland 4970:History 4820:Romania 4712:Ireland 4700:Hungary 4676:Germany 4652:Finland 4640:Estonia 4628:Denmark 4592:Croatia 4568:Belgium 4556:Austria 4302:Primacy 4229:Romania 4121:Ireland 4109:Hungary 4085:Germany 4061:Finland 4049:Estonia 4037:Denmark 4001:Croatia 3977:Belgium 3965:Austria 3771:Iceland 3702:Romania 3594:Ireland 3582:Hungary 3558:Germany 3534:Finland 3522:Estonia 3510:Denmark 3473:Croatia 3449:Belgium 3437:Austria 3396:Ireland 3300:Iceland 3227:Romania 3110:Hungary 3084:Germany 3058:Finland 3045:Estonia 3032:Denmark 3006:Croatia 2980:Belgium 2967:Austria 2929:Romania 2914:Hungary 2909:Denmark 2904:Czechia 2622:Ireland 2598:Germany 2574:Finland 2562:Estonia 2538:Croatia 2526:Belgium 2514:Austria 2377:Romania 2260:Ireland 2247:Hungary 2221:Germany 2195:Finland 2182:Estonia 2169:Denmark 2130:Croatia 2104:Belgium 2091:Austria 2070:Euratom 1799:Lagarde 1711:Rulings 1701:Members 1623:S&D 1603:Metsola 1592:Members 1571:COREPER 1457:Hungary 1352:Parties 1348:(ALDE) 1210:(2007) 1032:Ukraine 984:Moldova 972:Georgia 948:Albania 873:Romania 756:Ireland 743:Hungary 717:Germany 691:Finland 678:Estonia 665:Denmark 626:Croatia 600:Belgium 587:Austria 396:Melilla 391:Livigno 285:Curaçao 280:Bonaire 248:Mayotte 238:Madeira 174:Italian 154:Faroese 149:Swedish 144:English 129:Spanish 95:Cayenne 87:Funchal 17043:Portal 16348:Budget 16245:Acquis 16206:bodies 16183:bodies 15832:Bodies 15201:page29 14698:  14072:  13900:click 13756:  13686:  13660:  12754:  12558:Tetuan 12382:Cyprus 12380:, and 12198:Europe 12044:merged 11965:Jersey 11903:Brunei 11885:Belize 11839:Tuvalu 11771:Rwanda 11647:Guinea 11523:EU law 11481:Other 11446:  11406:Jersey 11404:  11362:  11322:  11284:  11240:  11121:  10886:Norway 10883:  10836:EU law 10745:EU law 10699:  10655:  10605:  10559:  10506:  10464:Yes ( 10459:Azores 10456:  10410:  10356:  10306:  10256:  10205:  10153:  10101:  10053:  10007:  9965:  9919:  9839:Greece 9836:  9791:  9749:  9705:  9658:  9608:  9552:  9496:  9441:  9393:  9345:  9297:  9249:  9201:  9153:  9105:  9057:  9015:France 9012:  8966:  8920:  8863:  8808:  8756:  8707:  8665:  8622:Cyprus 8619:  8562:EU law 8510:Cyprus 8482:, the 8441:, the 8360:Norway 8325:Russia 8309:VĂ€rska 8283:Russia 8275:leases 8233:Greece 8034:Turkey 7982:Cyprus 7920:region 7913:comuni 7905:comune 7892:comune 7883:canton 7880:Ticino 7838:is an 7832:German 7762:Total 7739:Greece 7736:  7726:1,811 7688:1,265 7638:  7628:1,536 7583:1,961 7533:  7523:6,721 7476:Cyprus 7473:  7463:8,686 7413:  7353:  7248:  7170:excise 7157:ad hoc 7111:county 7061:. 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11753:Gabon 11747:Congo 11717:Niger 11711:Benin 10658:Ceuta 10562:Spain 10514:Yes ( 10359:Aruba 9922:Italy 8281:from 8160:Kunoy 7946:Ceuta 7935:Ceuta 7801:Åland 7794:Föglö 7785:Åland 7536:Italy 7334:Åland 7289:Ceuta 7251:Spain 7095:, in 7003:Aruba 6842:, in 6784:Total 6714:6,080 6679:9,279 6505:1,991 6464:3,193 6321:Aruba 6275:Dutch 6208:Nuuk 5931:Cacao 5816:Total 5545:Spain 5417:Horta 4856:Spain 4772:Malta 4724:Italy 4265:Spain 4181:Malta 4133:Italy 3738:Spain 3654:Malta 3606:Italy 3266:Spain 3175:Malta 3123:Italy 2742:Spain 2682:Malta 2634:Italy 2416:Spain 2325:Malta 2273:Italy 1917:ESFS 1507:EPSCO 1385:(EPP) 912:Spain 821:Malta 769:Italy 376:Ceuta 361:Åland 275:Aruba 169:Greek 134:Dutch 16569:list 16373:Euro 15734:2020 15729:2012 15724:1985 15719:1984 15714:1962 15696:2013 15691:2007 15686:2004 15681:1995 15676:1990 15671:1986 15666:1981 15661:1973 15656:1954 15632:2012 15623:2012 15219:and 15063:2010 15012:and 14930:and 14911:2010 14734:2008 14696:ISBN 14333:2007 14311:2015 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Index

Overseas countries and territories
Flag of Special territories of members of the European Economic Area
Flag of the European Union
Location of the European Union and the special territories
Las Palmas
Santa Cruz de Tenerife
Ponta Delgada
Funchal
Nouméa
Cayenne
Saint-Denis
Mamoudzou
Fort-de-France
Les Abymes
French
Spanish
Dutch
Portuguese
English
Swedish
Faroese
Danish
Greenlandic
Greek
Italian
German
Papiamento
Azores
Canary Islands
French Guiana

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