Knowledge

Operation Active Endeavour

Source πŸ“

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was told that the number of frigates involved in the operation had been systematically pared back, with now only three permanent frigates patrolling the Mediterranean, two standby corvettes from Greece and Turkey, and a small submarine force. However, during surge operations the number apparently can
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On 29 April 2003, Task Force Endeavour began boarding operations following a NAC decision to enhance the effectiveness of the current naval operation against suspected terrorist activities in the Mediterranean. The boarding operations were conducted in accordance with the rules of international law
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capabilities, closer cooperation and information sharing with Mediterranean Dialogue (MD) and Partnership for Peace (PfP) countries have enabled a start to the transition from platform-based to network-based operation. A combination of surge operations and standby units will replace permanently
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Building on the experience achieved over the years, the operation is now network-based and no longer relies on permanently assigned units. However, it continues to conduct "surge" operations and remains prepared to carry out at-sea inspections. New technologies, exploitation of developments in
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Other Mediterranean Dialogue countries expressed interest in collaborating in OAE. An EOL with Morocco was completed on 2 June 2008. It was followed, on 22 October 2009, by a Tactical Memorandum of Understanding defining the modalities of Morocco's participation in the operation.
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have been deployed in the Mediterranean Sea in support of the NATO Operation Active Endeavour, where their intelligence-gathering abilities have surpassed expectations. Their operational availability proved to be the highest of all the ships taking part in the operation.
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Over 128,000 ships monitored (as of 2016); 172 ships boarded; 488 escorted ships (until May 2004); Indirect tightened control of black market trafficking lines in the Mediterranean; The rescue of civilians on various stricken oil rigs and sinking
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Vice Admiral Roberto Cesaretti went on to state "Although this event relates to criminals, there is also a message for the terrorists here – we are looking for you, and when we find you – there will be no place to hide."
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and the first-ever operation conducted by the Alliance in direct application of the defense clause of the Treaty. In November 2016 it was replaced by the non-Article-5
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before the weather deteriorated and Greek helicopters began winching the children and women amongst the 254 refugees on board and carried them to Crete and the
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At the Warsaw Summit in July 2016, NATO leaders agreed to transition Operation Active Endeavour to a non-Article 5 maritime security operation, to be called
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were called to assist in the rescue of 84 civilians from a stricken oil rig. In high winds and heavy seas, the Italian helicopter of the
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in the Mediterranean Sea, ships assigned to Operation Active Endeavor have also assisted the Greek government with the prevention of
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provided life-saving support to the passengers of a sinking ship in the Eastern Mediterranean off Crete. The
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An EOL with Georgia was completed on 26 March 2008. The related TMOU was signed on 28 April 2010.
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deployed on Op Sirius, the Canadian contribution, in November 2011 as it is follow on mission to
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to maintain security in the area and to secure the safe transit of designated Allied ships.
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Report any suspicious activity in the Mediterranean Sea to the NATO SHIPPING CENTRE (NSC)
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Operation Active Endeavour changed command from Joint Forces Command (JFC), Naples, to
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deployed forces. Information exchange between NATO and non-NATO contributing nations,
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was towed by a Greek fishing vessel, under SNFL escort, to Greek territorial waters.
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and were of a compliant nature. Over 160 vessels had been boarded as of 1 June 2010.
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The operation began on 4 October 2001 as one of the eight NATO responses to the
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Since its inception, the ships of Active Endeavour have monitored over 100,000
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rise to 16 ships with forces from Standing NATO Maritime Groups 1 and 2.
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Official NATO southern command website for Operation Active Endeavour
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Katy Glassborrow, "Interview: Rear Admiral Richard Leaman (OBE)",
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of over 100. They have also escorted over 480 vessels through the
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s crew repaired the leaking hull and damaged propulsion to the
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Targeted Killings: Law and Morality in an Asymmetrical World
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and was designed to prevent the movement of terrorists or
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removed all 84 workers from the oil rig in 14 flights.
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On 15 September 2006, NATO authorized the Russian ship
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Official NATO website for Operation Active Endeavour
1805: 1829:Military operations involving Georgia (country) 997: 995: 993: 991: 782:to participate in Operation Active Endeavour. 1131: 55:(15 years, 1 month and 5 days) 988: 875:. On 23 March 2006, NATO forces alerted the 1706:North Korea and weapons of mass destruction 1138: 1124: 896:Allied Maritime Component Command – Naples 821:On 2 January 2002, SNFL's Spanish frigate 789:(as of June 2010) and conducted voluntary 683:Unspecified terrorist and smuggling groups 37: 1844:Military operations involving New Zealand 1503:Insurgency in the Maghreb (2002–present) 1211:Operation Enduring Freedom participants 800:On 4 December 2001, STANAVFORMED ships 797:until escorting was suspended in 2004. 1859:Military operations involving Portugal 1806: 1085:"NATO - Topic: Operation Sea Guardian" 710:Article 5 of the North Atlantic Treaty 1854:Military operations involving Ukraine 1839:Military operations involving Morocco 1740:Targeted Killing in International Law 1621:Abu Ghraib torture and prisoner abuse 1119: 1849:Military operations involving Russia 1834:Military operations involving Israel 1786: 961: 13: 1819:Military operations involving NATO 890:In an interview with Rear Admiral 734:Standing Naval Force Mediterranean 698:North Atlantic Treaty Organization 14: 1875: 1671:Enhanced interrogation techniques 1467:Georgia Sustainment and Stability 1355:al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula 1145: 1094: 1785: 1776: 1775: 1646:Combatant Status Review Tribunal 1595:President's Surveillance Program 1590:Military Commissions Act of 2009 1585:Military Commissions Act of 2006 1538:Insurgency in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 1513:Moro conflict in the Philippines 1508:Insurgency in the North Caucasus 1067:"Allied Maritime Command - Home" 1064: 667: 653: 639: 625: 611: 597: 583: 569: 555: 542: 528: 515: 502: 489: 476: 456: 442: 428: 414: 400: 386: 372: 358: 344: 331: 318: 305: 292: 279: 266: 253: 240: 227: 214: 201: 188: 175: 162: 149: 136: 123: 110: 96: 53:4 October 2001 – 9 November 2016 1462:Georgia Train and Equip Program 1651:Criticism of the war on terror 1605:Terrorist Surveillance Program 1410:Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan 1163:War in Afghanistan (2001-2021) 1077: 1058: 1043: 1017: 742:Standing NATO Maritime Group 2 738:Standing NATO Maritime Group 1 1: 1686:Guantanamo Bay detention camp 1329:Mahmoud Mohamed Ahmed Bahaziq 955: 943:Maritime Command Headquarters 1661:Killing of Ayman al-Zawahiri 1553:al-Qaeda insurgency in Yemen 1003:"Operation Active Endeavour" 869:counter-terrorist operations 7: 1729:State Sponsors of Terrorism 1600:Protect America Act of 2007 936:Operation Unified Protector 894:OBE, Chief of Staff of the 706:weapons of mass destruction 10: 1880: 1666:Killing of Osama bin Laden 1543:War in Somalia (2006–2009) 1498:Operation Active Endeavour 762:Several submarines of the 723: 690:Operation Active Endeavour 24:Operation Active Endeavour 1771: 1613: 1565: 1533:Terrorism in Saudi Arabia 1490: 1482:Drone strikes in Pakistan 1438: 1431: 1375:Harkat-ul-Jihad al-Islami 1342: 1281: 1274: 1198: 1191: 1153: 1052:Jane's Navy International 901:Jane's Navy International 860:. On 3 January 2002, the 88: 45: 36: 28: 23: 1753:Unitary executive theory 923:law enforcement agencies 747:On 4 February 2003, the 1681:Extraordinary rendition 1676:Extrajudicial prisoners 31:Global War on Terrorism 1716:Operation Eagle Assist 1636:Clash of Civilizations 1183:Symbolism of terrorism 950:Operation Sea Guardian 834:, the UK naval vessel 827:and Netherlands oiler 749:North Atlantic Council 718:Operation Sea Guardian 1711:Operation Noble Eagle 1548:2007 Lebanon conflict 879:to a vessel named MV 700:. It operated in the 1528:Operation Linda Nchi 1472:OEF – Horn of Africa 1385:Islamic Courts Union 1334:Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi 1158:September 11 attacks 1031:on 27 September 2011 877:Hellenic Coast Guard 764:Royal Norwegian Navy 730:11 September attacks 1055:, June 2006, p. 86. 918:information sharing 873:illegal immigration 795:Strait of Gibraltar 753:Strait of Gibraltar 712:which provides for 69:Strait of Gibraltar 1758:Unlawful combatant 1691:Iranian Revolution 1477:OEF – Trans Sahara 1452:War in Afghanistan 1309:Jalaluddin Haqqani 1304:Sirajuddin Haqqani 1230:Iraqi Armed Forces 974:The Jerusalem Post 714:collective defense 694:maritime operation 16:Military operation 1864:Mediterranean Sea 1799: 1798: 1696:Islamic terrorism 1561: 1560: 1457:OEF – Philippines 1427: 1426: 1423: 1422: 1380:Hizbul Mujahideen 1221:Northern Alliance 916:surveillance and 867:While conducting 843:Greek Coast Guard 702:Mediterranean Sea 687: 686: 84: 83: 1871: 1814:Counterterrorism 1789: 1788: 1779: 1778: 1734:Targeted killing 1523:Iraqi insurgency 1443:Enduring Freedom 1436: 1435: 1395:Jemaah Islamiyah 1390:Jaish-e-Mohammed 1279: 1278: 1196: 1195: 1140: 1133: 1126: 1117: 1116: 1089: 1088: 1081: 1075: 1074: 1062: 1056: 1047: 1041: 1040: 1038: 1036: 1027:. 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65:Mediterranean 62: 59: 58: 52: 49: 48: 44: 40: 35: 32: 27: 22: 19: 1801: 1745: 1738: 1721: 1626:Axis of evil 1497: 1442: 1314:Anas Haqqani 1192:Participants 1079: 1070: 1060: 1050: 1045: 1033:. Retrieved 1029:the original 1019: 1007:. Retrieved 978:. Retrieved 972: 963: 947: 940: 930: 927: 914: 911: 907: 899: 889: 885: 880: 866: 862:Aydin Kaptan 861: 857: 854:Aydin Kaptan 853: 846: 837: 830: 823: 820: 815: 811: 807: 802: 799: 784: 778: 775: 767: 761: 757: 746: 740:(SNMG1) and 727: 689: 688: 677:(until 2009) 663:(until 2009) 649:(until 2004) 635:(until 2004) 621:(until 2004) 607:(until 2004) 593:(until 2004) 579:(until 2004) 565:(until 2004) 469: 94: 89:Belligerents 29:Part of the 18: 1573:Patriot Act 1324:Hafiz Saeed 1282:Individuals 1261:Philippines 1216:Afghanistan 1199:Operational 829:HNLMS  824:Extremadura 523:New Zealand 470:Non-NATO: 466:(from 2009) 452:(from 2009) 438:(from 2004) 424:(from 2004) 410:(from 2004) 396:(from 2004) 382:(from 2004) 368:(from 2004) 354:(from 2004) 248:Netherlands 1808:Categories 1724:photograph 1370:Boko Haram 1365:Al-Shabaab 1360:Abu Sayyaf 1177:Withdrawal 1167:Withdrawal 980:28 January 956:References 235:Luxembourg 1440:Operation 1432:Conflicts 1035:21 August 1009:21 August 931:Vancouver 858:Amsterdam 836:HMS  831:Amsterdam 791:boardings 744:(SNMG2). 605:Lithuania 394:Lithuania 1781:Category 1701:Islamism 1641:Cold War 1566:Policies 1518:Iraq War 1350:al-Qaeda 1343:Factions 1266:Ethiopia 1241:Pakistan 1173:Iraq War 841:and the 779:Pytliviy 647:Slovenia 633:Slovakia 563:Bulgaria 436:Slovenia 422:Slovakia 352:Bulgaria 287:Portugal 60:Location 1791:Commons 1614:Related 1405:Taliban 1275:Targets 881:Crystal 808:Formion 787:vessels 724:History 696:of the 675:Croatia 661:Albania 619:Romania 577:Estonia 550:Ukraine 510:Morocco 484:Georgia 464:Croatia 450:Albania 408:Romania 366:Estonia 209:Hungary 183:Germany 157:Denmark 118:Belgium 1581:(2002) 1575:(2001) 1065:NATO. 1005:. NATO 847:Beagle 838:Beagle 816:Aliseo 810:, and 803:Aliseo 692:was a 672:  658:  644:  630:  616:  602:  591:Latvia 588:  574:  560:  547:  538:(2006) 536:Russia 533:  520:  507:  497:Israel 494:  481:  461:  447:  433:  419:  405:  391:  380:Latvia 377:  363:  349:  336:  323:  313:Turkey 310:  297:  284:  274:Poland 271:  261:Norway 258:  245:  232:  219:  206:  196:Greece 193:  180:  170:France 167:  154:  141:  131:Canada 128:  115:  101:  76:Result 1491:Other 929:HMCS 850:' 812:Elrod 770:class 300:Spain 222:Italy 80:ships 1763:CAGE 1236:NATO 1226:Iraq 1206:ISAF 1037:2016 1011:2016 982:2014 104:NATO 50:Date 768:Ula 1810:: 1069:. 990:^ 971:. 938:. 806:, 720:. 67:, 1232:) 1228:( 1179:) 1169:) 1165:( 1139:e 1132:t 1125:v 1087:. 1073:. 1039:. 1013:. 984:.

Index

Global War on Terrorism

Mediterranean
Strait of Gibraltar
NATO
Belgium
Canada
Czech Republic
Denmark
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Spain
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
Bulgaria
Estonia
Latvia
Lithuania
Romania
Slovakia
Slovenia

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