72:
208:
328:
2038:
146:
1547:
1351:
1598:
remained because of Canada's somewhat restrictive land policies at that time and negative stories being told about Canada from U.S. land agents deterring
Norwegians from going to Canada. Not until the 1880s did Norwegians accept Canada as a land of opportunity. This was also true of the many Americans of Norwegian heritage who immigrated to Canada from the US with "Canada Fever" seeking homesteads and new economic opportunities. By 1921 one-third of all Norwegians in Canada had been born in the US.
1371:
166:
126:
4824:
368:
3503:
4563:
2337:
408:
348:
388:
4504:
228:
2541:
1450:
4448:
2225:
108:
609:
268:
188:
1578:
the second, from 1900 to 1914, there was a further heavy influx of
Norwegians immigrating to Canada from the United States because of poor economic conditions in the US, and 18,790 from Norway. In the third, from 1919 to 1930, 21,874 people came directly from Norway, with the peak year in 1927, when 5,103 Norwegians arrived, spurred by severe depression at home. They came with limited means, many leaving dole queues.
288:
308:
428:
448:
248:
4460:
3499:
1582:
4077:
1418:. For example, in the 1850s, 28,640 arrived at Quebec, Canada, en route to the US, and 8,351 at New York directly. According to the 2000 U.S. Census, three million Americans consider Norwegian to be their sole or primary ancestry. It is estimated that as many as a further 1.5 million more are of partial Norwegian ancestry. Norwegian Americans represent 2–3% of the non-Hispanic
2903:
4081:
1602:
Canadians were
British subjects and Canada's nationality law closely mirrored that of the United Kingdom. On 1 January 1947, Canadian citizenship was conferred on most British subjects connected with Canada. Unlike the US, Canada was part of the British Empire and most Norwegians would have become Canadians and British subjects at the same time.
2693:
1574:, Canada. Norway House is one of the oldest trading posts and Native-Canadian missions in the Canadian West. Willard Ferdinand Wentzel served the North West Company of Canada in the Athabasca and Mackenzie regions and accompanied Sir John Franklin on his overland expedition in 1819–20 to the Canadian Arctic.
2899:
1577:
Norwegian immigration to Canada lasted from the mid-1880s until 1930, although
Norwegians were already working in Canada as early as 1814. It can be divided into three periods of roughly fifteen years each. In the first, to about 1900, thousands of Norwegians homesteaded on the Canadian prairies. In
1393:
Many
Norwegians emigrated to the US between the 1850s and the 1920s. The descendants of these people are known as Norwegian Americans. Many Norwegian settlers traveled to and through Canada and Canadian ports while immigrating to the United States. In 1850, the year after Great Britain repealed its
1341:
The emigration to the
Netherlands was so devastating to the homelands that the Danish-Norwegian king issued penalties of death for emigration, but repeatedly had to issue amnesties for those willing to return, announced by posters in the streets of Amsterdam. Increasingly, Dutchmen who search their
4278:
regjeringen.no «Sanksjon av
Stortingets vedtak 18. mai 2016 til lov om endringer i kirkeloven (omdanning av Den norske kirke til eget rettssubjekt m.m.) Lovvedtak 56 (2015–2016) Lov nr. 17 Delt ikraftsetting av lov 27. mai 2016 om endringer i kirkeloven (omdanning av Den norske kirke til eget
1601:
These new
Canadians became British subjects in Canada, and part of the British Empire. Canadian citizenship, as a status distinct from that of a British subject, was created on 1 January 1947, with Canada being the first Commonwealth country to create their own citizenship. Prior to that date,
1597:
From 1825 to 1900 some 500,000 Norwegians landed at Ville du Quebec in Canada (and other
Canadian ports) for travelling through Canada was the shortest corridor to the United States' central states. In spite of efforts by the Government of Canada to retain these immigrants for Canada, very few
2399:
and state are not entirely separated. An act approved in 2016 created the Church of Norway as an independent legal entity, effective from 1 January 2017. The Church of Norway was previously the country's official religion, and its central administrative functions were carried out by the Royal
2689:
2786:
2392:, the state in which Norwegians constitute approximately 30.4% of the population. Of all U.S. states, North Dakota has the lowest percentage of non-religious people and the largest number of churches per capita. It weekly church attendance is at 43%.
3971:
Moltke, Ida; Fumagalli, Matteo; Korneliussen, Thorfinn S.; Crawford, Jacob E.; Bjerregaard, Peter; Jørgensen, Marit E.; Grarup, Niels; Gulløv, Hans Christian; Linneberg, Allan; Pedersen, Oluf; Hansen, Torben (8 January 2015).
1327:. The Netherlands was the second-most popular destination for Norwegian emigrants after Denmark. Loosely estimated, some 10% of the population may have emigrated, in a period when the entire Norwegian population consisted of some 800,000 people.
2382:
In the 19th century, emigration from Norway for political and religious motives began and
Lutheranism spread to the United States. As a result of this, many of the Norwegians remaining in Norway were religiously moderate; subsequently,
2846:
1772:) show Scandinavian (which includes Norwegian) ancestry proportions among European descent (white) persons of 10 to 20%. Similarly, Norwegian ancestry has been found to account for about 25% of ancestry of the population of
4078:"Detailed Mother Tongue (148), Single and Multiple Language Responses (3) and Sex (3) for the Population of Canada, Provinces, Territories, Census Metropolitan Areas and Census Agglomerations, 2006 Census – 20% Sample Data"
3021:
2782:
2288:, the 24 December, with the presents, not the morning after as in many English speaking countries. He usually comes late in the evening, after the Christmas dinner many children consider long, boring and unnecessary.
1342:
genealogical roots turn to Norway. Many Norwegians who emigrated to the Netherlands, and often were employed in the Dutch merchant fleet, emigrated further to the many Dutch colonies such as New Amsterdam (New York).
3911:
Gilbert, Edmund; O'Reilly, Seamus; Merrigan, Michael; McGettigan, Darren; Vitart, Veronique; Joshi, Peter K.; Clark, David W.; Campbell, Harry; Hayward, Caroline; Ring, Susan M.; Golding, Jean (17 September 2019).
2412:'s member register, leading to a large membership, although many people do not remain observant as adults. A majority of both ethnic Norwegians and Sámi are nominally Christian, but not necessarily observant. In
2387:
declined throughout the 20th century, as reflected by 78% of the population stating that religion is unimportant in a Gallup poll and low weekly church attendance, at 2%, particularly when compared to that of
1334:(dried codfish). Young women took employment as maids in Amsterdam, while young men took employment as sailors. Large parts of the Dutch merchant fleet and navy came to consist of Norwegians and Danes. Most
3574:
Haak, Wolfgang; Lazaridis, Iosif; Patterson, Nick; Rohland, Nadin; Mallick, Swapan; Llamas, Bastien; Brandt, Guido; Nordenfelt, Susanne; Harney, Eadaoin; Stewardson, Kristin; Fu, Qiaomei (11 June 2015).
3013:
3692:
4279:
rettssubjekt m.m.). Loven trer i kraft fra 1. januar 2017 med unntak av romertall I § 3 nr. 8 første og fjerde ledd, § 3 nr. 10 annet punktum og § 5 femte ledd, som trer i kraft 1. juli 2016.»
2934:
1311:
discovered Greenland, a name he chose in hope of attracting Icelandic settlers. Viking settlements were established in the sheltered fjords of the southern and western coast. Erik's relative
2635:
2838:
3485:
de Bles, Harry, and Erlend des Bouvrie. Dutch Light in the" Norwegian Night": Maritime Relations and Migration Across the North Sea in Early Modern Times. Uitgeverij Verloren, 2004, p. 8
4291:
2876:
2355:
began in 1000. By the middle of the 11th century, Christianity had become well-established in Norway and had become dominant by the middle of the 12th century. The Norwegians were
3653:
3476:
Van Lottum, Jelle. Across the North Sea: The Impact of the Dutch Republic on International Labour Migration, c. 1550–1850. Vol. 1. Amsterdam University Press, 2007, pp. 73–77
2816:
2964:
4339:
4055:
2986:
1296:
Apart from Britain and Ireland, Norwegian Vikings established settlements in largely uninhabited regions. The first known permanent Norwegian settler in Iceland was
1173:
4190:
3343:
2004:
4552:
3196:
750:
3283:
4470:
3684:
4318:
3844:
F. Luca, F. Di Giacomo, T. Benincasa et al., "Y-Chromosomal Variation in the Czech Republic," American Journal of Physical Anthropology 132:132–139 (2007).
1177:
2731:
2643:
4781:
4271:
1129:
3365:
2023:. In the 19th century, Norwegian culture blossomed as efforts continued to achieve an independent identity in the areas of literature, art and music.
4423:
4252:
2926:
3276:"The Norwegians | Scandinavian | Immigration and Relocation in U.S. History | Classroom Materials at the Library of Congress | Library of Congress"
1752:
Norwegian genetic ancestry also exists in many locations where Norwegians immigrated. In particular, several northern states in the United States (
4365:
4220:
3135:
3079:
2041:
995:
3823:
Estimating Scandinavian and Gaelic Ancestry in the Male Settlers of Iceland – Agnar Helgason et al., 2000, Am. J. Hum. Genet. 67:697–717, 2000
4288:
3525:
3254:
2193:
2868:
4492:
4168:
1700:, particularly with the Germans. This is due to a history of at least a thousand years of large-scale migration both in and out of Norway.
1662:
2528:
lies, at an ancient border between Norway and Sweden. Nordbagge then means people who lives on the north (Swedish: norr) side of Bagaholm.
2331:
1125:
3661:
2927:"Permanent and non-permanent resident population by canton, citizenship (selection), country of birth, sex and age, 2019 – 2019 | Table"
2520:: a Swedish (derogatory) term for Norwegians (first attested use in 1257) of uncertain meaning. Some claim that it is based on the root
3557:
998:
which made Lutheranism the only legal religion in the country, however large portions of the population are now either non-practicing,
843:
3399:
4105:
3806:
3109:
1745:
genes of the paternal ancestorship at 17.9% to 30.8%. Such large frequencies of R1a have been found only in East Europe and India.
4124:
5056:
4693:
3050:
2756:
4744:
4899:
4335:
4198:
2956:
4047:
3455:
1939:, where the largest community of speakers exists, with 55,311 speakers as of 2000; approximately half of the speakers live in
4874:
4500:
4028:
Helgason et al. 2000, Zerjal et al. 2001, Passarino et al. 2002, Rootsi et al. 2004, Dupuy et al. 2006, Lindqvist et al. 2006
1375:
4289:
Lovvedtak 56 (2015–2016) Vedtak til lov om endringer i kirkeloven (omdanning av Den norske kirke til eget rettssubjekt m.m.)
3781:
3165:
2318:
the evening before. In Northern areas of Norway, this day has 24 hours of light, while southern areas have only 17.5 hours.
3226:
2400:
Ministry of Government Administration, Reform and Church Affairs until 2017. The Lutheran Church is still mentioned in the
1153:
4995:
4143:
3335:
1514:
1232:
3854:
Bryc, Katarzyna; Durand, Eric Y.; Macpherson, J. Michael; Reich, David; Mountain, Joanna L. (8 January 2015).
4925:
4884:
3751:
1486:
5041:
4464:
2808:
1551:
1533:
544:
Based on table of given countries above. Includes those of partial Norwegian ancestry but does not include people of
3188:
5432:
5368:
5170:
4879:
4749:
4485:
3430:
3275:
892:
17:
4452:
1493:
5437:
4776:
2524:
meaning sheep's testicles in some Swedish dialects. Another explanation is that "bagge" refers to Bagaholm where
2008:
1658:
1109:
1086:
4315:
5330:
4940:
2247:
2012:
1471:
1121:
836:
4395:
2839:"Bevölkerung in Privathaushalten nach Migrationshintergrund im weiteren Sinn nach ausgewählten Geburtsstaaten"
2456:: old term used by other European peoples to denote the peoples originating in the northern regions of Europe.
5084:
4960:
4801:
2724:
2020:
4268:
1500:
5104:
4754:
3373:
1708:
1029:
670:
4249:
3313:
1330:
The Norwegians left with the Dutch trade ships that when in Norway traded for timber, hides, herring, and
5200:
5046:
4955:
4945:
4791:
4786:
4686:
4478:
1649:
and after 1992 were offered a chance to get back to Norway. There are very few of them left there today.
1467:
675:
2068:
and other seafood balanced by cheeses, dairy products and excellent breads (predominantly dark/darker).
5346:
5138:
5089:
5036:
4361:
4228:
2243:
2007:, sustained to this day, has resulted not only from scarce resources and a harsh climate but also from
1482:
35:
4420:
3131:
3075:
1623:
As of 2011, there were 3,710 Norwegian-born Australians, and 23,037 Norwegians of Australian descent.
5427:
5315:
5051:
4889:
4869:
4859:
4537:
4307:
3856:"The Genetic Ancestry of African Americans, Latinos, and European Americans across the United States"
1727:
1666:
829:
640:
2072:
is a common Norwegian potato flatbread, common around Christmas. For renowned Norwegian dishes, see
5320:
5150:
5000:
4990:
4894:
4854:
4771:
4729:
4646:
4577:
2559:
2364:
1895:
1731:
1689:
1245:, Ireland, Scotland, and northern England. In the United Kingdom, many names for places ending in -
983:
959:
745:
735:
4813:
3532:
5356:
5185:
4965:
4864:
4844:
1904:
1692:
showed a noticeable genetic affinity between the Norwegian population and other ethnic groups in
1670:
1460:
1133:
987:
879:, where they form the vast majority of the population. They share a common culture and speak the
4160:
3685:"Thousands of horsemen may have swept into Bronze Age Europe, transforming the local population"
2584:
5351:
5310:
5245:
5160:
5114:
4975:
4935:
4930:
4823:
4679:
4522:
2554:
2401:
2233:
1869:
1824:
1723:
1712:
1674:
1323:
During the 17th and 18th centuries, many Norwegians emigrated to the Netherlands, particularly
1117:
1023:
625:
42:
4547:
2671:
2209:
2052:
Norway's culinary traditions show the influence of long seafaring and farming traditions with
5325:
5180:
4970:
4808:
4739:
4641:
4603:
4532:
4527:
2444:: a term used by Scandinavians to denote Norwegians. It translates as "Northmen". (Singular:
2421:
2408:
is still required to profess a Lutheran faith. When baptised, children are registered in the
2125:
1863:
1857:
1818:
1801:
1738:
1265:
are likely Norse in origin. In 947, a new wave of Norwegian Vikings appeared in England when
1185:
1063:
979:
730:
725:
720:
705:
531:
71:
2725:"Swedish Statistics from 2005. Shows the official number of Norwegians in Sweden at page 20"
1741:
being the most common Y-haplogroup, at about 37,3%. Norwegians also show the characteristic
5300:
5190:
5005:
4613:
4388:"European Values Study 2017: Integrated Dataset (EVS 2017) "do you believe in: God (Q18A)""
3714:
Dupuy, Berit Myhre; Stenersen, Margurethe; Lu, Tim T.; Olaisen, Bjørnar (1 December 2006).
3600:
3395:
2505:
1875:
1851:
1844:
1812:
1805:
1716:
1618:
1411:
1074:
770:
660:
650:
645:
4314:. Utredning fra Stat – kirke-utvalget oppnevnt ved kongelig resolusjon av 14. mars 2003. (
4102:
3810:
2205:
2189:
1703:
Norwegians, like most Europeans, largely descend from three distinct lineages: Mesolithic
1297:
8:
5265:
5195:
5165:
5119:
5094:
4950:
4849:
4832:
4608:
4598:
4037:
Passarino et al. 2002, Loogväli et al. 2004, Tambets et al. 2004, Lappalainen et al. 2006
2990:
2340:
2181:
tradition which remains popular to this day. Among the most prominent folk musicians are
2000:
793:
755:
715:
582:
2,700 were born in Norway; 23,000 claim Norwegian ancestry or partial Norwegian ancestry.
4562:
3604:
3366:"History and Main Religions / Living in Norway / StudyinNorway / Home – Study in Norway"
3101:
1507:
5295:
5222:
5212:
5099:
4980:
4913:
4766:
4625:
4508:
4121:
4006:
3973:
3948:
3913:
3888:
3855:
3629:
3590:
3576:
2564:
2327:
2016:
1963:
1948:
1900:
1891:
1777:
1606:
1571:
1439:
1398:
in Canada, more emigrating Norwegians sailed the shorter route to the Ville de Québec (
1388:
1205:
1094:
1060:
1037:
1033:
975:
971:
967:
935:
whose nation they significantly settled and left a lasting impact in, particularly the
880:
860:
805:
798:
777:
696:
680:
469:
3577:"Massive migration from the steppe was a source for Indo-European languages in Europe"
3043:
2760:
2420:, though only 47.1% answered "Yes" to the question "Do you believe in God?" in a 2018
5392:
5280:
5237:
5217:
5124:
5109:
5079:
5019:
4724:
4711:
4618:
4593:
4011:
3993:
3953:
3935:
3893:
3875:
3743:
3735:
3634:
3616:
3551:
3495:
3426:
2714:
Number of Norwegians registered at the Embassy for living in each of these countries.
2685:
2659:
2384:
2372:
2159:
2037:
2032:
1996:
1987:
1685:
1427:
1419:
1189:
1169:
1019:
888:
810:
765:
710:
635:
616:
4140:
3731:
760:
5275:
5175:
5031:
4719:
4001:
3985:
3943:
3925:
3883:
3867:
3727:
3624:
3608:
3581:
3447:
2473:
2417:
2409:
2396:
2307:
2297:
2251:
2155:
2132:
1967:
1952:
1773:
1567:
1228:
1193:
1165:
1141:
1078:
1015:
655:
549:
523:
2246:
parade that day, consisting mostly of children, through the cities and towns. The
2197:
1780:
ancestry has been found to account for about 25% of ancestry of the population of
5401:
5305:
5290:
5227:
5155:
5061:
4796:
4658:
4542:
4427:
4322:
4295:
4275:
4256:
4128:
4109:
3773:
3157:
2201:
2107:
2101:
2045:
1720:
1704:
1693:
1638:
1632:
1556:
1395:
1366:
of Norwegian descent in each province, territory and state in Canada and the U.S.
1105:
932:
928:
740:
687:
665:
592:
3218:
2488:
during the Viking Age. Used in a similar way by other peoples but can also mean
1546:
950:
The Norwegian language, with its two official standard forms, more specifically
5373:
5361:
4416:
3989:
3871:
2525:
2484:: used in the Nordic countries to denote people who went raiding, pillaging or
2405:
2352:
2343:
is the largest stave church and one of the oldest preserved churches in Norway.
2151:
1924:
1697:
1350:
1335:
1273:. In the 8th century and onwards, Norwegian and Danish Vikings also settled in
1181:
1145:
1082:
936:
899:, Norwegians and other Norse peoples conquered, settled and ruled parts of the
568:
545:
527:
171:
3248:
2376:
915:. Norwegians are closely related to other descendants of the Norsemen such as
5421:
5406:
5250:
4147:
3997:
3939:
3879:
3739:
3620:
2546:
2501:
2285:
2213:
2121:
1936:
1737:
The Norwegian population is typical of the Northern European population with
1646:
1423:
1370:
1355:
1312:
1290:
1266:
1070:
904:
900:
819:
630:
131:
3930:
3715:
2332:
Norwegian American § The Norwegian Lutheran Church in the United States
2136:
2081:
5285:
5074:
4761:
4015:
3957:
3897:
3747:
3638:
3189:"Genetic study shows deep Norwegian lineage in people of northern Scotland"
2389:
2348:
2255:
2167:
2143:
2117:
2089:
1797:
1765:
1761:
1308:
1160:(1940–45). In 1949, neutrality was abandoned and Norway became a member of
1157:
1149:
868:
3974:"Uncovering the Genetic History of the Present-Day Greenlandic Population"
2609:
2314:
and the beginning of summer vacation, and is often celebrated by lighting
1301:
5069:
2496:
2489:
2379:
in the 16th and 17th century, with the program being largely successful.
2368:
2277:
2182:
2163:
2111:
1399:
1137:
1090:
1041:
1003:
991:
963:
572:
557:
519:
373:
333:
3612:
3132:"Church of Norway, 2015: Steady decline in number of church attendances"
3076:"Norvegesi in Italia – statistiche e distribuzione per regione nel 2022"
1093:, approximately 60% of the population died and in 1397 Norway entered a
504:
4734:
2469:
2185:
2178:
2147:
1944:
1609:, 452,705 Canadians reported Norwegian ancestry (Norwegian-Canadians).
1474: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1216:
1056:
924:
896:
2610:"05182: Personer, etter innvandringskategori og kjønn (F) 1970 – 2021"
499:
3910:
2432:
The Norwegians are and have been referred to by other terms as well.
2356:
2336:
2311:
2259:
2085:
2077:
1956:
1940:
1781:
1757:
1586:
1566:
to build a winter road from York Factory on Hudson Bay to the infant
1415:
1407:
1363:
1359:
1338:, leaving no trace of Norwegian names in the later Dutch population.
1331:
1324:
912:
553:
213:
2310:'s Day), i.e. 24 June, is also a commonly revered holiday. It marks
2232:
Norwegians celebrate their national day on 17 May, dedicated to the
1749:
gene showing paternal descent is also widespread at 25.9% to 30.8%.
1449:
951:
480:
4985:
4387:
3970:
3595:
2460:
2452:
2302:
2224:
2114:
2073:
1907:
with approximately 5 million speakers, of whom most are located in
1753:
1642:
1274:
1238:
1220:
1067:
944:
884:
413:
4671:
4227:. The Graduate Center, City University of New York. Archived from
4447:
3014:"Population by country of birth, sex and age 1 January 1998–2020"
2480:
2360:
2315:
2171:
2057:
1975:
1971:
1920:
1912:
1769:
1403:
1282:
1224:
1098:
999:
955:
908:
608:
485:
393:
353:
273:
233:
3716:"Geographical heterogeneity of Y-chromosomal lineages in Norway"
1847:
represent about 40% of the Norwegian mitochondrial DNA lineages
4702:
4503:
4459:
3305:
2413:
2292:
2273:
2269:
2053:
1932:
1916:
1908:
1590:
1563:
1286:
1242:
1113:
1045:
940:
920:
876:
872:
313:
293:
193:
151:
113:
31:
1285:(also meaning 'men from the north'), who expanded to England,
5255:
3573:
2281:
2238:
2069:
2061:
1928:
1840:
1793:
1278:
1049:
916:
453:
433:
253:
3219:"Scotland's genetic landscape reflects Dark Age populations"
2242:(traditional costumes) and most participate in or watch the
2174:
are becoming world-class artists of the younger generation.
1581:
1184:. Key domestic issues include integration of a fast-growing
4316:
Official report to the Minister of Culture available online
3421:
Soanes, Catherine; Stevenson, Angus, eds. (2003). "Norse".
2264:
2128:
has become something of an export article in recent years.
2044:(Reindeer steak), a traditional Norwegian dish served with
1808:
comprise generally more than 85% of the total chromosomes.
1270:
1161:
970:
are found in migrant communities worldwide, notably in the
4336:"The King prevented a real separation of church and state"
4122:
Norwegian Folk Music from Norway, official site in the UK.
2925:
Federal Statistical Office, Switzerland (27 August 2020).
2924:
2891:
1711:
population that arrived in Europe about 45,000 years ago,
3853:
2065:
1746:
1742:
41:
For a specific analysis of the population of Norway, see
1152:, Norway proclaimed its neutrality, but was nonetheless
3713:
3425:(2nd ed.). Oxford University Press. p. 1200.
2258:
holidays are also celebrated, the most important being
1562:
As early as 1814, a party of Norwegians was brought to
3250:
How DNA reveals Vikings never left Scotland – BBC REEL
3831:
3829:
2416:
as of 2018, 70% of the population are members of the
2048:. It is served from the south to the north of Norway.
1800:
pool may be summarized as follows where haplogroups
990:
and the United Kingdom. Norwegians are traditionally
2987:"Immigrants and Norwegian-born to immigrant parents"
2536:
1422:
population in the U.S. They mostly live in both the
3488:
3124:
2900:"Présentation de la Norvège, Relations bilatérales"
3826:
3774:"Y-DNA Haplogrupper – Norway DNA Norgesprosjektet"
3158:"Viking | History, Exploration, Facts, & Maps"
1684:According to recent genetic analysis, both mtDNA (
1104:In 1814, following Denmark–Norway's defeat in the
575:ancestry and ethnicity, though mixed with others.
3914:"The genetic landscape of Scotland and the Isles"
3654:"The first Europeans weren't who you might think"
3518:
3494:
2869:"Imigrantes internacionais registrados no Brasil"
2011:. In the 18th century, it brought about a strong
1402:) in Canada, to make their way to US cities like
1237:Norwegian or Norse Vikings raided and settled in
30:This article is about the ethnic group native to
5419:
4213:
3569:
3567:
3336:"Norway: religious identification, by type 2017"
2957:"International migrant stock: The 2017 revision"
962:of generally mutually intelligible languages in
162:
4141:Contemporary art from Norway the official site.
3918:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
3420:
3280:Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. 20540 USA
2514:: common name for Northern American Norwegians.
2135:, one of the world's more famous pianists, and
1911:. There are also some speakers of Norwegian in
1641:settled in the environs of the Russian city of
122:
3448:"Viking Settlements in Scandinavia and Beyond"
4687:
4486:
4282:
3564:
3500:"2011 National Household Survey: Data tables"
2690:"2016 National Household Survey: Data tables"
2684:
2371:and established a state-governed church. The
2254:was the founder of the 17 May parade. Common
1796:) represents the male lineage, The Norwegian
1637:In the 19th century a community known as the
1374:Norwegian student conducting research at the
1168:in adjacent waters in the late 1960s boosted
837:
364:
324:
4191:"2 prosent går i kirken på en vanlig søndag"
1663:Scandinavian migration to the United Kingdom
70:
3801:
3799:
2142:The jazz scene in Norway is also thriving.
1196:, and preserving economic competitiveness.
204:
4694:
4680:
4493:
4479:
4221:"American Religious Identification Survey"
3439:
1199:
1028:Towards the end of the 3rd millennium BC,
996:Reformation in Denmark–Norway and Holstein
844:
830:
404:
5006:Membership of International organizations
4005:
3947:
3929:
3887:
3628:
3594:
1534:Learn how and when to remove this message
384:
344:
264:
224:
3796:
2335:
2223:
2036:
2015:movement, which is still visible in the
1580:
1545:
1369:
1349:
304:
284:
184:
142:
104:
4509:Norwegians abroad and their descendants
4301:
4161:"Access Crucial Data for Your Research"
3682:
1962:As of 2006, in Canada, there are 7,710
1645:. They have suffered persecution under
444:
424:
244:
14:
5420:
4338:(in Norwegian). NRK. 14 January 2016.
3978:The American Journal of Human Genetics
3860:The American Journal of Human Genetics
3695:from the original on 25 September 2022
3556:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
3011:
2897:
2696:from the original on 20 September 2022
2131:Norway's classical performers include
1715:who migrated from Anatolia during the
1281:, and thus began the tradition of the
4675:
4474:
4398:from the original on 11 December 2019
4269:Offisielt frĂĄ statsrĂĄdet 27. mai 2016
4058:from the original on 19 December 2021
3754:from the original on 21 November 2021
3651:
3506:from the original on 24 December 2018
3445:
3316:from the original on 9 September 2021
3186:
3138:from the original on 25 November 2017
3102:"Japan-Norway Relations (Basic Data)"
2158:are internationally recognised while
1376:Massachusetts Institute of Technology
1188:, maintaining the country's generous
1124:throughout the 19th century led to a
1081:tapered off following the decline of
3784:from the original on 18 January 2021
3402:from the original on 11 January 2021
3106:Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan
2268:in Norway after the pagan and early
1834:
1472:adding citations to reliable sources
1443:
883:. Norwegians are descended from the
99:Regions with significant populations
78:Distribution of Norwegians worldwide
4701:
4364:. Statistics Norway. 14 June 2019.
3199:from the original on 21 August 2022
3112:from the original on 14 August 2022
2989:. Statistics Norway. Archived from
2906:from the original on 10 August 2020
2879:from the original on 19 August 2021
2427:
2375:undertook a program to convert the
1995:is closely linked to the country's
1787:
1233:Norse colonization of North America
24:
4342:from the original on 5 August 2020
3458:from the original on 24 April 2023
3044:"Estrangeiros em Portugal em 2022"
3024:from the original on 11 April 2023
2849:from the original on 20 April 2019
2789:from the original on 6 August 2020
2708:
2633:
2228:Norwegian Constitution Day, 17 May
1726:who expanded into Europe from the
1134:Norway remained officially neutral
25:
5449:
4440:
4368:from the original on 12 June 2018
4171:from the original on 7 April 2020
3683:Gibbons, Ann (21 February 2017).
3346:from the original on 21 June 2022
3286:from the original on 21 June 2022
3257:from the original on 21 June 2022
3229:from the original on 21 June 2022
3134:. Statistics Norway. 4 May 2016.
3056:from the original on 23 July 2023
2937:from the original on 29 June 2021
2737:from the original on 3 March 2016
1843:) represents the female lineage,
1552:Leiv Eirikson Discovering America
1307:After his expulsion from Iceland
4822:
4561:
4502:
4458:
4446:
3423:The Oxford Dictionary of English
3082:from the original on 4 June 2019
2967:from the original on 20 May 2019
2819:from the original on 25 May 2017
2539:
1448:
1382:
1345:
1315:later discovered North America.
1300:. In the year 874 he settled in
931:, as well as groups such as the
607:
578:
563:
540:
446:
426:
406:
386:
366:
346:
326:
306:
286:
266:
246:
226:
206:
186:
164:
144:
124:
106:
4410:
4380:
4354:
4328:
4262:
4243:
4183:
4153:
4134:
4115:
4096:
4070:
4040:
4031:
4022:
3964:
3904:
3847:
3838:
3766:
3732:10.1016/j.forsciint.2005.11.009
3707:
3676:
3645:
3479:
3470:
3414:
3388:
3358:
3328:
3298:
3268:
3241:
3211:
3187:Yirka, Bob (3 September 2019).
3180:
3168:from the original on 5 May 2019
3150:
3094:
3068:
3036:
3005:
2979:
2949:
2918:
2861:
2831:
2636:"American FactFinder – Results"
2219:
1659:Norwegian settlement in Iceland
1459:needs additional citations for
895:in the 9th century. During the
3720:Forensic Science International
2801:
2775:
2749:
2717:
2678:
2627:
2602:
2577:
1318:
1180:, Norway rejected joining the
1077:in the 880s. Two centuries of
1073:after being victorious at the
960:Scandinavian dialect continuum
13:
1:
4802:Norwegian government-in-exile
4430:Aftenposten, 8 December 2010
4150:. Retrieved 28 November 2008.
4131:. Retrieved 25 November 2008.
3652:Curry, Andrew (August 2019).
3446:Nikel, David (17 June 2020).
2570:
1277:, most famously those led by
1210:
966:. Norwegian people and their
89:
27:Ethnic group native to Norway
4755:Hereditary Kingdom of Norway
4750:Kingdom of Norway (872–1397)
4250:San Diego Times, May 2, 2006
4112:. Retrieved 2 December 2008.
4103:Culture from Study in Norway
2783:"Statistics Denmark Q1 2020"
2347:The conversion of Norway to
1612:
1089:in the 11th century. During
1087:the adoption of Christianity
1036:migrated to Norway bringing
7:
2532:
2321:
1885:
1679:
1570:at the site of present-day
1172:but in referendums held in
10:
5454:
4312:Staten og Den norske kirke
3990:10.1016/j.ajhg.2014.11.012
3872:10.1016/j.ajhg.2014.11.010
2931:Federal Statistical Office
2367:forced them to convert to
2325:
2244:Norwegian Constitution Day
2139:, an outstanding cellist.
2099:
2030:
2026:
1985:
1981:
1966:, of whom 3,420 reside in
1889:
1656:
1630:
1616:
1437:
1386:
1214:
1203:
1013:
1009:
40:
29:
5386:
5339:
5236:
5146:
5137:
5027:
5018:
4921:
4912:
4840:
4831:
4820:
4710:
4655:
4634:
4586:
4570:
4559:
4515:
4321:11 September 2014 at the
4259:, from 2006 Gallup survey
2106:Along with the classical
1667:Early Scandinavian Dublin
1626:
1593:is of Norwegian ancestry.
1433:
1358:, with the percentage of
537:
518:
513:
468:
463:
443:
423:
403:
383:
363:
343:
323:
303:
283:
263:
243:
223:
203:
183:
161:
141:
121:
103:
98:
88:
83:
69:
62:
4926:Administrative divisions
4772:Kingdom of Norway (1814)
4274:9 September 2017 at the
4108:19 February 2012 at the
2560:List of Germanic peoples
2365:Christian III of Denmark
2276:(PĂĄske). In Norway, the
2120:and the modern music of
2095:
2060:(pickled or marinated),
1896:North Germanic languages
1732:Indo-European migrations
1652:
1585:7% of the population in
1166:Discovery of oil and gas
958:, is part of the larger
5433:Ethnic groups in Norway
5042:Government Pension Fund
4426:7 December 2019 at the
3931:10.1073/pnas.1904761116
2843:Statistisches Bundesamt
1905:North Germanic language
1671:Norwegian South African
1200:Geographic distribution
1154:occupied for five years
5438:North Germanic peoples
4451:Quotations related to
4080:. 2007. Archived from
2902:. diplomatie.gouv.fr.
2785:. Statistics Denmark.
2640:Factfinder2.census.gov
2555:Demographics of Norway
2435:Some of them include:
2344:
2234:Constitution of Norway
2229:
2049:
2013:romantic nationalistic
2005:Norwegian farm culture
1830:Other Haplogroups ~ 5%
1675:Scandinavian Brazilian
1594:
1559:
1379:
1367:
1024:History of Scandinavia
864:
567:There are millions of
75:
43:Demographics of Norway
34:. For other uses, see
4127:26 March 2004 at the
4048:"Data Center Results"
3012:Statistics, Iceland.
2634:Bureau, U.S. Census.
2422:European Values Study
2339:
2272:winter solstice) and
2227:
2126:Norwegian black metal
2040:
2009:ancient property laws
1728:Pontic–Caspian steppe
1719:9,000 years ago, and
1631:Further information:
1584:
1549:
1373:
1353:
891:who formed a unified
532:Catholic Christianity
74:
5331:Romantic nationalism
4941:Correctional Service
4900:World Heritage Sites
4467:at Wikimedia Commons
4146:8 September 2012 at
3835:Rosser et al. (2000)
3538:on 27 September 2011
3396:"The World Factbook"
3370:www.studyinnorway.no
3225:. 3 September 2019.
2506:Norwegian Minnesotan
2248:national romanticist
2177:Norway has a strong
1774:the Shetland Islands
1717:Neolithic Revolution
1619:Norwegian Australian
1568:Red River settlement
1468:improve this article
1378:in the United States
1186:immigrant population
1075:Battle of Hafrsfjord
4294:3 July 2018 at the
4255:13 May 2012 at the
3924:(38): 19064–19070.
3658:National Geographic
3613:10.1038/nature14317
3605:2015Natur.522..207H
3376:on 7 September 2022
2873:www.nepo.unicamp.br
2763:on 19 December 2014
2646:on 15 February 2015
2404:, for example, the
2341:Heddal Stave Church
2236:. Many people wear
2210:Kirsten BrĂĄten Berg
2056:(fresh and cured),
1881:Other lineages ~ 5%
1839:Mitochondrial DNA (
1724:steppe pastoralists
1707:, descended from a
1688:) and Y-chromosome
1142:unofficially allied
1108:, Norway entered a
1038:domesticated horses
1030:Proto-Indo-European
59:
5296:Norwegian language
5105:Telecommunications
4792:Reichskommissariat
4635:Asia & Oceania
4362:"Church of Norway"
4231:on 24 October 2005
3807:"Maintenance Page"
3018:Statistics Iceland
2670:has generic name (
2565:List of Norwegians
2345:
2328:Religion in Norway
2230:
2183:Hardanger fiddlers
2050:
2017:Norwegian language
1964:Norwegian speakers
1892:Norwegian language
1792:Y-Chromosome DNA (
1730:in the context of
1595:
1572:Winnipeg, Manitoba
1560:
1440:Norwegian Canadian
1389:Norwegian American
1380:
1368:
1206:Norwegian diaspora
1140:, the country was
1122:Rising nationalism
1034:Battle-Axe peoples
881:Norwegian language
76:
53:
5415:
5414:
5382:
5381:
5201:language conflict
5133:
5132:
5080:Norwegian paradox
5014:
5013:
4996:Political parties
4956:Foreign relations
4908:
4907:
4669:
4668:
4463:Media related to
3589:(7555): 207–211.
3496:Statistics Canada
2686:Statistics Canada
2385:church attendance
2206:Agnes Buen GarnĂĄs
2190:Olav Jørgen Hegge
2160:Paal Nilssen-Love
2033:Cuisine of Norway
1993:Norwegian culture
1988:Culture of Norway
1835:Mitochondrial DNA
1713:Neolithic farmers
1686:mitochondrial DNA
1605:According to the
1544:
1543:
1536:
1518:
1428:Pacific Northwest
1298:IngĂłlfur Arnarson
1190:social safety net
1020:History of Norway
893:Kingdom of Norway
889:Early Middle Ages
854:
853:
586:
585:
16:(Redirected from
5445:
5428:Norwegian people
5395:
5271:
5261:
5144:
5143:
5090:Renewable energy
5065:
5025:
5024:
4919:
4918:
4838:
4837:
4826:
4782:End of the union
4745:High Middle Ages
4696:
4689:
4682:
4673:
4672:
4565:
4507:
4506:
4495:
4488:
4481:
4472:
4471:
4465:People of Norway
4462:
4450:
4434:
4433:
4414:
4408:
4407:
4405:
4403:
4384:
4378:
4377:
4375:
4373:
4358:
4352:
4351:
4349:
4347:
4332:
4326:
4305:
4299:
4286:
4280:
4266:
4260:
4247:
4241:
4240:
4238:
4236:
4217:
4211:
4210:
4208:
4206:
4197:. Archived from
4187:
4181:
4180:
4178:
4176:
4157:
4151:
4138:
4132:
4119:
4113:
4100:
4094:
4093:
4091:
4089:
4074:
4068:
4067:
4065:
4063:
4044:
4038:
4035:
4029:
4026:
4020:
4019:
4009:
3968:
3962:
3961:
3951:
3933:
3908:
3902:
3901:
3891:
3851:
3845:
3842:
3836:
3833:
3824:
3822:
3820:
3818:
3813:on 14 April 2012
3809:. Archived from
3803:
3794:
3793:
3791:
3789:
3778:www.norwaydna.no
3770:
3764:
3763:
3761:
3759:
3711:
3705:
3704:
3702:
3700:
3680:
3674:
3673:
3671:
3669:
3660:. Archived from
3649:
3643:
3642:
3632:
3598:
3571:
3562:
3561:
3555:
3547:
3545:
3543:
3537:
3531:. Archived from
3530:
3522:
3516:
3515:
3513:
3511:
3492:
3486:
3483:
3477:
3474:
3468:
3467:
3465:
3463:
3443:
3437:
3436:
3418:
3412:
3411:
3409:
3407:
3392:
3386:
3385:
3383:
3381:
3372:. Archived from
3362:
3356:
3355:
3353:
3351:
3332:
3326:
3325:
3323:
3321:
3306:"United Kingdom"
3302:
3296:
3295:
3293:
3291:
3272:
3266:
3265:
3264:
3262:
3245:
3239:
3238:
3236:
3234:
3215:
3209:
3208:
3206:
3204:
3184:
3178:
3177:
3175:
3173:
3154:
3148:
3147:
3145:
3143:
3128:
3122:
3121:
3119:
3117:
3098:
3092:
3091:
3089:
3087:
3072:
3066:
3065:
3063:
3061:
3055:
3048:
3040:
3034:
3033:
3031:
3029:
3009:
3003:
3002:
3000:
2998:
2983:
2977:
2976:
2974:
2972:
2953:
2947:
2946:
2944:
2942:
2922:
2916:
2915:
2913:
2911:
2895:
2889:
2888:
2886:
2884:
2865:
2859:
2858:
2856:
2854:
2835:
2829:
2828:
2826:
2824:
2805:
2799:
2798:
2796:
2794:
2779:
2773:
2772:
2770:
2768:
2759:. Archived from
2753:
2747:
2746:
2744:
2742:
2736:
2729:
2721:
2715:
2712:
2706:
2705:
2703:
2701:
2682:
2676:
2675:
2669:
2665:
2663:
2655:
2653:
2651:
2642:. Archived from
2631:
2625:
2624:
2622:
2620:
2606:
2600:
2599:
2597:
2595:
2581:
2549:
2544:
2543:
2542:
2428:Other terms used
2410:Church of Norway
2397:Church of Norway
2300:'s Passing), or
2252:Henrik Wergeland
2204:, and vocalists
2156:Bugge Wesseltoft
2133:Leif Ove Andsnes
1968:British Columbia
1788:Y-chromosome DNA
1778:Danish-Norwegian
1734:5000 years ago.
1705:hunter-gatherers
1539:
1532:
1528:
1525:
1519:
1517:
1476:
1452:
1444:
1336:took Dutch names
1229:Viking expansion
1194:aging population
1170:Norway's economy
1128:granting Norway
1118:new constitution
1079:Viking expansion
1050:wheel technology
1016:Germanic peoples
846:
839:
832:
820:Norwegian Portal
611:
588:
587:
581:
566:
543:
524:Church of Norway
494:Unofficial forms
456:
452:
450:
449:
436:
432:
430:
429:
416:
412:
410:
409:
396:
392:
390:
389:
376:
372:
370:
369:
356:
352:
350:
349:
336:
332:
330:
329:
316:
312:
310:
309:
296:
292:
290:
289:
276:
272:
270:
269:
256:
252:
250:
249:
236:
232:
230:
229:
216:
212:
210:
209:
196:
192:
190:
189:
174:
170:
168:
167:
154:
150:
148:
147:
134:
130:
128:
127:
116:
112:
110:
109:
91:
84:Total population
60:
52:
21:
18:Norwegian people
5453:
5452:
5448:
5447:
5446:
5444:
5443:
5442:
5418:
5417:
5416:
5411:
5398:
5391:
5378:
5335:
5316:Public holidays
5269:
5259:
5232:
5129:
5063:
5010:
4931:National budget
4904:
4890:Protected areas
4827:
4818:
4797:Quisling regime
4706:
4700:
4670:
4665:
4659:Nordic diaspora
4651:
4630:
4582:
4566:
4557:
4511:
4501:
4499:
4443:
4438:
4437:
4431:
4428:Wayback Machine
4415:
4411:
4401:
4399:
4386:
4385:
4381:
4371:
4369:
4360:
4359:
4355:
4345:
4343:
4334:
4333:
4329:
4323:Wayback Machine
4306:
4302:
4296:Wayback Machine
4287:
4283:
4276:Wayback Machine
4267:
4263:
4257:Wayback Machine
4248:
4244:
4234:
4232:
4219:
4218:
4214:
4204:
4202:
4201:on 21 July 2012
4189:
4188:
4184:
4174:
4172:
4159:
4158:
4154:
4139:
4135:
4129:Wayback Machine
4120:
4116:
4110:Wayback Machine
4101:
4097:
4087:
4085:
4084:on 16 June 2012
4076:
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3664:on 6 March 2023
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2202:Susanne Lundeng
2104:
2102:Music of Norway
2098:
2046:lingonberry jam
2035:
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1990:
1984:
1974:, and 1,145 in
1898:
1890:Main articles:
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1639:Kola Norwegians
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1106:Napoleonic Wars
1091:The Black Death
1061:Harald Fairhair
1052:to the region.
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1014:Main articles:
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929:Faroe Islanders
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3193:Medical Xpress
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2993:on 24 May 2024
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2395:In Norway the
2353:Norse paganism
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2152:Arild Andersen
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5171:Ethnic groups
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2266:
2261:
2257:
2253:
2249:
2245:
2241:
2240:
2235:
2226:
2217:
2215:
2214:Odd Nordstoga
2211:
2207:
2203:
2199:
2198:Annbjørg Lien
2195:
2191:
2187:
2184:
2180:
2175:
2173:
2169:
2165:
2161:
2157:
2153:
2149:
2145:
2140:
2138:
2134:
2129:
2127:
2123:
2122:Arne Nordheim
2119:
2116:
2113:
2109:
2103:
2093:
2091:
2087:
2083:
2079:
2075:
2071:
2067:
2063:
2059:
2055:
2047:
2043:
2042:Reinsdyrsteik
2039:
2034:
2024:
2022:
2018:
2014:
2010:
2006:
2003:. The unique
2002:
1998:
1994:
1989:
1979:
1977:
1973:
1969:
1965:
1960:
1958:
1955:(4,200), and
1954:
1950:
1946:
1942:
1938:
1937:United States
1934:
1930:
1926:
1922:
1918:
1914:
1910:
1906:
1902:
1897:
1893:
1880:
1877:
1874:
1871:
1868:
1865:
1862:
1859:
1856:
1853:
1850:
1849:
1848:
1846:
1842:
1829:
1826:
1823:
1820:
1817:
1814:
1811:
1810:
1809:
1807:
1803:
1799:
1795:
1785:
1783:
1779:
1775:
1771:
1767:
1763:
1759:
1755:
1750:
1748:
1744:
1740:
1739:Haplogroup I1
1735:
1733:
1729:
1725:
1722:
1718:
1714:
1710:
1706:
1701:
1699:
1695:
1691:
1690:polymorphisms
1687:
1676:
1672:
1668:
1664:
1660:
1650:
1648:
1647:Joseph Stalin
1644:
1640:
1634:
1624:
1620:
1610:
1608:
1603:
1599:
1592:
1588:
1583:
1579:
1575:
1573:
1569:
1565:
1558:
1554:
1553:
1548:
1538:
1535:
1527:
1516:
1513:
1509:
1506:
1502:
1499:
1495:
1492:
1488:
1485: –
1484:
1480:
1479:Find sources:
1473:
1469:
1463:
1462:
1457:This section
1455:
1451:
1446:
1445:
1441:
1431:
1429:
1425:
1424:Upper Midwest
1421:
1420:Euro-American
1417:
1413:
1409:
1405:
1401:
1397:
1390:
1383:United States
1377:
1372:
1365:
1361:
1357:
1356:North America
1352:
1346:North America
1343:
1339:
1337:
1333:
1328:
1326:
1316:
1314:
1313:Leif Eriksson
1310:
1305:
1303:
1299:
1294:
1292:
1291:Mediterranean
1288:
1284:
1280:
1276:
1272:
1268:
1267:Erik Bloodaxe
1264:
1260:
1256:
1252:
1248:
1244:
1240:
1234:
1230:
1226:
1222:
1218:
1207:
1197:
1195:
1191:
1187:
1183:
1179:
1175:
1171:
1167:
1163:
1159:
1155:
1151:
1147:
1143:
1139:
1135:
1131:
1127:
1123:
1119:
1115:
1111:
1107:
1102:
1100:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1069:
1065:
1062:
1058:
1053:
1051:
1047:
1043:
1039:
1035:
1031:
1025:
1021:
1017:
1007:
1005:
1001:
997:
993:
989:
985:
981:
977:
973:
972:United States
969:
965:
961:
957:
953:
948:
946:
942:
938:
934:
930:
926:
922:
918:
914:
910:
906:
905:Faroe Islands
902:
901:British Isles
898:
894:
890:
886:
882:
878:
874:
870:
866:
862:
858:
847:
842:
840:
835:
833:
828:
827:
825:
824:
821:
818:
817:
812:
809:
807:
804:
800:
797:
796:
795:
792:
791:
790:
789:
785:
784:
779:
776:
772:
769:
767:
764:
762:
759:
758:
757:
756:United States
754:
752:
749:
747:
744:
742:
739:
737:
734:
732:
729:
727:
724:
722:
719:
717:
714:
712:
709:
707:
704:
703:
702:
701:
698:
695:
694:
689:
686:
682:
679:
677:
674:
672:
669:
667:
664:
662:
659:
657:
654:
653:
652:
649:
647:
644:
642:
639:
637:
634:
632:
629:
627:
624:
623:
622:
621:
618:
615:
614:
610:
606:
605:
602:
599:
598:
594:
590:
589:
580:
576:
574:
570:
565:
559:
555:
551:
547:
542:
536:
533:
529:
525:
521:
517:
512:
506:
503:
501:
498:
497:
487:
484:
482:
479:
478:
471:
467:
462:
458:
455:
442:
438:
435:
422:
418:
415:
402:
398:
395:
382:
378:
375:
362:
358:
355:
342:
338:
335:
322:
318:
315:
302:
298:
295:
282:
278:
275:
262:
258:
255:
242:
238:
235:
222:
218:
215:
202:
198:
195:
182:
176:
173:
160:
156:
153:
140:
136:
133:
132:United States
120:
115:
102:
97:
94:
87:
82:
73:
68:
61:
58:
48:
44:
37:
33:
19:
5352:Coat of arms
5311:Prostitution
5266:
5256:
5246:Architecture
5207:
5161:Demographics
5115:Trade unions
5075:Nordic model
4936:Constitution
4814:21st century
4787:World War II
4762:Kalmar Union
4662:
4578:South Africa
4455:at Wikiquote
4412:
4400:. Retrieved
4392:GESIS: ZACAT
4391:
4382:
4370:. Retrieved
4356:
4344:. Retrieved
4330:
4311:
4303:
4284:
4264:
4245:
4233:. Retrieved
4229:the original
4224:
4215:
4203:. Retrieved
4199:the original
4194:
4185:
4173:. Retrieved
4164:
4155:
4136:
4117:
4098:
4086:. Retrieved
4082:the original
4072:
4060:. Retrieved
4052:apps.mla.org
4051:
4042:
4033:
4024:
3984:(1): 54–69.
3981:
3977:
3966:
3921:
3917:
3906:
3866:(1): 37–53.
3863:
3859:
3849:
3840:
3815:. Retrieved
3811:the original
3786:. Retrieved
3777:
3768:
3756:. Retrieved
3726:(1): 10–19.
3723:
3719:
3709:
3697:. Retrieved
3688:
3678:
3666:. Retrieved
3662:the original
3657:
3647:
3586:
3580:
3542:27 September
3540:. Retrieved
3533:the original
3520:
3508:. Retrieved
3490:
3481:
3472:
3460:. Retrieved
3451:
3441:
3432:0-19-8613474
3422:
3416:
3404:. Retrieved
3390:
3378:. Retrieved
3374:the original
3369:
3360:
3348:. Retrieved
3339:
3330:
3318:. Retrieved
3309:
3300:
3288:. Retrieved
3279:
3270:
3259:, retrieved
3249:
3243:
3231:. Retrieved
3222:
3213:
3201:. Retrieved
3192:
3182:
3170:. Retrieved
3161:
3152:
3140:. Retrieved
3126:
3114:. Retrieved
3105:
3096:
3084:. Retrieved
3070:
3058:. Retrieved
3038:
3026:. Retrieved
3017:
3007:
2995:. Retrieved
2991:the original
2981:
2971:12 September
2969:. Retrieved
2960:
2951:
2939:. Retrieved
2930:
2920:
2908:. Retrieved
2898:Erwin Dopf.
2893:
2881:. Retrieved
2872:
2863:
2851:. Retrieved
2842:
2833:
2821:. Retrieved
2812:
2803:
2791:. Retrieved
2777:
2765:. Retrieved
2761:the original
2751:
2739:. Retrieved
2719:
2710:
2698:. Retrieved
2680:
2648:. Retrieved
2644:the original
2639:
2629:
2617:. Retrieved
2613:
2604:
2592:. Retrieved
2588:
2585:"Befolkning"
2579:
2521:
2517:
2511:
2495:
2485:
2479:
2465:
2459:
2451:
2445:
2440:
2439:
2434:
2431:
2402:constitution
2394:
2390:North Dakota
2381:
2349:Christianity
2346:
2301:
2291:
2290:
2263:
2237:
2231:
2220:Celebrations
2200:, violinist
2176:
2168:Jaga Jazzist
2144:Jan Garbarek
2141:
2130:
2118:Edvard Grieg
2105:
2051:
1992:
1991:
1961:
1899:
1845:Haplogroup H
1838:
1798:Y-chromosome
1791:
1766:South Dakota
1762:North Dakota
1751:
1736:
1702:
1683:
1636:
1622:
1604:
1600:
1596:
1576:
1561:
1550:
1530:
1521:
1511:
1504:
1497:
1490:
1483:"Norwegians"
1478:
1466:Please help
1461:verification
1458:
1394:restrictive
1392:
1340:
1329:
1322:
1309:Erik the Red
1306:
1295:
1289:, and other
1262:
1258:
1254:
1250:
1246:
1236:
1158:Nazi Germany
1150:World War II
1130:independence
1103:
1054:
1027:
988:South Africa
949:
869:ethnic group
856:
855:
746:South Africa
626:Architecture
600:
579:
573:Scandinavian
564:
561:
541:
331:
92:
56:
50:Ethnic group
47:
5326:Nationalism
5181:Immigration
5057:Natural gas
4971:LGBT rights
4961:Governments
4740:Unification
4647:New Zealand
4402:19 November
4235:24 November
3510:11 February
3142:28 February
2853:15 February
2668:|last=
2619:26 February
2594:26 February
2504:term for a
2497:Minnewegian
2492:in general.
2472:peoples of
2369:Lutheranism
2284:) comes at
2194:Vidar Lande
2164:Supersilent
1970:, 1,360 in
1607:2011 Census
1400:Quebec City
1319:Netherlands
1138:World War I
1132:. Although
1055:During the
1042:agriculture
984:New Zealand
968:descendants
964:Scandinavia
736:New Zealand
520:Lutheranism
374:New Zealand
334:Switzerland
5422:Categories
5301:Literature
5260:(clothing)
5208:Norwegians
5191:Irreligion
5064:(currency)
4986:Parliament
4735:Viking Age
4725:Bronze Age
4663:Norwegians
4657:See also:
4453:Norwegians
4225:Exhibit 15
4165:Gallup.com
3596:1502.02783
3162:Britannica
2997:6 December
2823:1 November
2650:18 October
2571:References
2502:colloquial
2470:Viking Age
2359:until the
2326:See also:
2186:Andrea Een
2179:folk music
2148:Mari Boine
2137:Truls Mørk
2082:pinnekjøtt
1949:Washington
1945:California
1935:, and the
1709:Cro-Magnon
1657:See also:
1555:(1893) by
1494:newspapers
1217:Viking Age
1211:Viking Age
1057:Viking Age
1032:–speaking
994:since the
925:Icelanders
897:Viking Age
875:native to
857:Norwegians
671:Newspapers
661:Television
646:Literature
601:Norwegians
560:ancestry.
93:10 million
54:Norwegians
5286:Jante law
5267:Christmas
5196:Languages
5166:Education
5120:Transport
5037:Fisheries
4951:Elections
4875:Mountains
4850:Districts
4833:Geography
4809:1945–2000
4720:Stone Age
4642:Australia
4626:Venezuela
4614:Minnesota
4421:Norrbagge
4310:2006: 2:
3998:0002-9297
3940:0027-8424
3880:0002-9297
3740:0379-0738
3621:0028-0836
2883:20 August
2809:"TablaPx"
2518:Norrbagge
2357:Catholics
2312:midsummer
2260:Christmas
2256:Christian
2086:Krotekake
2078:smalahove
2001:geography
1959:(3,520).
1957:Wisconsin
1951:(5,460),
1947:(5,865),
1943:(8,060),
1941:Minnesota
1901:Norwegian
1782:Greenland
1758:Minnesota
1613:Australia
1587:Saskatoon
1416:steamship
1412:Green Bay
1408:Milwaukee
1364:Americans
1360:Canadians
1354:A map of
1332:stockfish
1325:Amsterdam
1302:ReykjavĂk
1293:islands.
1269:captured
1144:with the
980:Australia
913:Greenland
867:) are an
861:Norwegian
799:Norwegian
778:Venezuela
771:Minnesota
706:Australia
676:Magazines
550:Icelandic
470:Norwegian
464:Languages
214:Australia
137:4,642,526
117:4,459,166
36:Norwegian
5402:Category
5270:(season)
5223:Religion
5213:Pensions
5100:Taxation
5047:Industry
4981:Monarchy
4976:Military
4914:Politics
4587:Americas
4424:Archived
4396:Archived
4366:Archived
4340:Archived
4319:Archived
4292:Archived
4272:Archived
4253:Archived
4205:29 March
4169:Archived
4144:Archived
4125:Archived
4106:Archived
4056:Archived
4016:25557782
3958:31481615
3898:25529636
3782:Archived
3752:Archived
3748:16337760
3693:Archived
3639:25731166
3552:cite web
3504:Archived
3462:24 April
3456:Archived
3406:29 March
3400:Archived
3344:Archived
3340:Statista
3314:Archived
3284:Archived
3255:archived
3227:Archived
3223:BBC News
3197:Archived
3166:Archived
3136:Archived
3110:Archived
3080:Archived
3051:Archived
3022:Archived
2965:Archived
2935:Archived
2904:Archived
2877:Archived
2847:Archived
2817:Archived
2793:12 April
2787:Archived
2767:29 March
2757:"Norway"
2732:Archived
2700:14 April
2694:Archived
2660:cite web
2533:See also
2461:Norsemen
2453:Northmen
2446:Nordmann
2441:Nordmenn
2322:Religion
2316:bonfires
2308:St. John
2303:St. Hans
2298:St. John
2280:(called
2262:(called
2115:composer
2112:romantic
2074:lutefisk
1953:New York
1886:Language
1754:Michigan
1694:Northern
1680:Genetics
1643:Murmansk
1275:Normandy
1239:Shetland
1221:Norsemen
1192:with an
1004:agnostic
992:Lutheran
945:Shetland
927:and the
865:Nordmenn
806:Religion
794:Language
697:Diaspora
681:Internet
641:Holidays
593:a series
591:Part of
558:Shetland
554:Orcadian
514:Religion
505:Høgnorsk
414:Portugal
64:Nordmenn
57:Nordmenn
5393:Outline
5340:Symbols
5281:Cuisine
5238:Culture
5218:Poverty
5139:Society
5125:Whaling
5110:Tourism
5020:Economy
4870:Mammals
4860:Islands
4845:Climate
4712:History
4538:Ireland
4533:Iceland
4528:Finland
4523:Denmark
4175:16 June
4088:11 June
4062:16 June
4007:4289681
3949:6754546
3889:4289685
3817:8 April
3788:6 March
3758:6 March
3699:5 March
3689:Science
3668:5 March
3630:5048219
3601:Bibcode
3380:21 June
3350:21 June
3320:21 June
3290:21 June
3261:21 June
3233:21 June
3203:21 June
3172:21 June
3060:21 July
3028:29 June
2941:29 June
2910:8 April
2741:11 June
2481:Vikings
2476:origin.
2250:author
2172:Wibutee
2090:fĂĄrikĂĄl
2066:codfish
2058:herring
2027:Cuisine
1997:history
1982:Culture
1976:Ontario
1972:Alberta
1925:Britain
1921:Germany
1913:Denmark
1770:Montana
1721:Yamnaya
1508:scholar
1404:Chicago
1283:Normans
1225:Vikings
1099:Denmark
1064:unified
1010:History
1000:atheist
956:Nynorsk
909:Iceland
887:of the
811:Tourism
766:Dakotas
726:Iceland
721:Finland
636:Cuisine
617:Culture
569:Britons
546:Faroese
500:RiksmĂĄl
486:Nynorsk
394:Iceland
354:Finland
274:Germany
234:Denmark
157:463,275
5407:Portal
5369:Mottos
5347:Anthem
5276:Cinema
5176:Health
5062:Krone
5052:Mining
5032:Energy
4991:Police
4946:Courts
4895:Rivers
4885:Cities
4703:Norway
4619:Dakota
4604:Mexico
4599:Canada
4594:Brazil
4571:Africa
4548:Sweden
4543:Russia
4516:Europe
4014:
4004:
3996:
3956:
3946:
3938:
3896:
3886:
3878:
3746:
3738:
3637:
3627:
3619:
3582:Nature
3429:
3116:4 June
3086:4 June
2813:Ine.es
2614:ssb.no
2589:ssb.no
2512:Norski
2474:Nordic
2414:Norway
2373:church
2361:Danish
2293:Jonsok
2282:Nissen
2274:Easter
2270:Viking
2154:, and
2054:salmon
1933:Canada
1917:Sweden
1909:Norway
1804:&
1768:, and
1673:, and
1627:Russia
1591:Canada
1564:Canada
1510:
1503:
1496:
1489:
1481:
1434:Canada
1410:, and
1287:Sicily
1255:thorpe
1243:Orkney
1231:, and
1114:Sweden
1046:cattle
1022:, and
976:Canada
952:BokmĂĄl
941:Orkney
921:Swedes
903:, the
877:Norway
873:nation
741:Russia
731:Mexico
716:Canada
711:Brazil
481:BokmĂĄl
451:
431:
419:1,086
411:
391:
371:
351:
314:France
311:
299:10,618
294:Brazil
291:
279:11,000
271:
259:11,871
251:
239:17,350
231:
219:25,700
211:
199:48,385
194:Sweden
191:
179:42,000
177:13,798
169:
152:Canada
149:
129:
114:Norway
111:
32:Norway
5357:Flags
5321:Sport
5306:Media
5291:Music
5257:Bunad
5228:Women
5156:Crime
4865:Lakes
4372:3 May
4346:3 May
3591:arXiv
3536:(PDF)
3529:(PDF)
3054:(PDF)
3047:(PDF)
2735:(PDF)
2728:(PDF)
2522:bagge
2466:Norse
2363:king
2351:from
2278:Santa
2239:bunad
2108:music
2096:Music
2070:Lefse
2062:trout
2021:media
1929:Spain
1903:is a
1866:~ 22%
1860:~ 23%
1854:~ 40%
1841:mtDNA
1821:– 35%
1815:– 55%
1794:Y-DNA
1653:Other
1515:JSTOR
1501:books
1279:Rollo
1261:and -
1148:. In
1112:with
1110:union
1097:with
1095:union
1085:with
1068:Norse
933:Scots
917:Danes
885:Norse
786:Other
688:Music
666:Radio
651:Media
454:Japan
439:1,024
434:Italy
399:1,369
379:1,400
359:2,156
339:2,234
319:7,000
254:Spain
4661:and
4404:2019
4374:2020
4348:2020
4237:2006
4207:2015
4177:2022
4090:2010
4064:2022
4012:PMID
3994:ISSN
3954:PMID
3936:ISSN
3894:PMID
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