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Brazil

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4522: 1645: 7646: 5049: 2498: 7146: 3069:, but there are some variations in the period of the year when most rain falls. Temperatures average 25 °C (77 °F), with more significant temperature variation between night and day than between seasons. Over central Brazil rainfall is more seasonal, characteristic of a savanna climate. This region is as extensive as the Amazon basin but has a very different climate as it lies farther south at a higher altitude. In the interior northeast, seasonal rainfall is even more extreme. South of Bahia, near the coasts, and more southerly most of the state of São Paulo, the distribution of rainfall changes, with rain falling throughout the year. The south enjoys subtropical conditions, with cool winters and average annual temperatures not exceeding 18 °C (64.4 °F); winter frosts and 6057: 3386: 6174: 17026: 2086: 1706: 2006: 2272: 1669: 1897: 3682: 3459: 17593: 2548: 3603: 4901: 8693: 3224: 17472: 8592: 17460: 23410: 25440: 25713: 7303: 2294: 3820: 17448: 1490: 6559: 8340: 7456: 3007: 196: 3473: 25773: 25500: 6932: 8663: 5479: 6231: 5977: 8321: 7888: 3663: 4475: 5366: 2610: 75: 3935: 26006: 2806: 5381: 25452: 7062: 4490: 4872:
services, real estate activities and services provided to businesses, public administration (urban cleaning, sanitation, etc.) and other services such as education, social and health services, research and development, sports activities, etc., since it consists of activities complementary to other sectors. Micro and small businesses represent 30% of the country's GDP. In the commercial sector, for example, they represent 53% of the GDP within the activities of the sector.
5487:(22.31 inhabitants per square kilometer or 57.8/sq mi), with a ratio of men to women of 0.95:1 and 83.75% of the population defined as urban. The population is heavily concentrated in the Southeastern (79.8 million inhabitants) and Northeastern (53.5 million inhabitants) regions, while the two most extensive regions, the Center-West and the North, which together make up 64.12% of the Brazilian territory, have a total of only 29.1 million inhabitants. 25725: 4084: 861: 208: 6569: 720: 25921: 23913: 2830: 22334: 25749: 25476: 7806: 4504: 8141: 61: 25931: 6194: 5023: 25737: 25464: 25404: 25416: 8578: 25761: 25488: 5267: 25677: 25689: 25428: 22324: 25701: 886: 838: 819: 786: 767: 5243: 23204: 3113: 2318: 23733: 5351:, the Brazilian government has embarked on a program over the decades to reduce dependence on imported oil, which previously accounted for more than 70% of the country's oil needs. Brazil became self-sufficient in oil in 2006–2007. In 2021, the country closed the year as the 7th oil producer in the world, with an average of close to three million barrels per day, becoming an exporter of the product. 4887: 6270:), which almost all of the population speaks and is virtually the only language used in newspapers, radio, television, and for business and administrative purposes. Brazil is the only Portuguese-speaking nation in the Americas, making the language an important part of Brazilian national identity and giving it a national culture distinct from those of its Spanish-speaking neighbors. 6038:(72.7 deaths per 100,000 inhabitants), also has a considerable impact on the health of the Brazilian population. Finally, external but preventable factors such as car accidents, violence and suicide caused 14.9% of all deaths in the country. The Brazilian health system was ranked 125th among the 191 countries evaluated by the 4442:, which are administrative divisions directly controlled by the federal government. However, there are currently no federal territories in the country, as the 1988 Constitution abolished the last three: Amapá and Roraima (which gained statehood status) and Fernando de Noronha, which became a state district of Pernambuco. 8909: 8781: 19363:
Around 1700 it was spoken in a large area in Brazil, as a contact language between whites and indians, but it lost some support with the expulsion of the Jesuits in 1758 Its sister language in the colonial period was Língua Geral Paulista (in the state of São Paolo) a lingua franca which is now extinct.
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According to estimates by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), countersigned by the League of Arab States, Brazil has the largest Arab colony outside their countries of origin. There are estimated 15 million Arabs living in Brazil today, with some researchers suggesting numbers
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Already in the early 20th century there was the presence of theaters, entrepreneurs and actor companies, but paradoxically the quality of the products staggered, and only in 1940 the Brazilian theater received a boost of renewal thanks to the action of Paschoal Carlos Magno and his student's theater,
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Religion in Brazil was formed from the meeting of the Catholic Church with the religious traditions of enslaved African peoples and indigenous peoples. This confluence of faiths during the Portuguese colonization of Brazil led to the development of a diverse array of syncretistic practices within the
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The main characteristic of the Brazilian energy matrix is that it is much more renewable than that of the world. While in 2019 the world matrix was only 14% made up of renewable energy, Brazil's was at 45%. Petroleum and oil products made up 34.3% of the matrix; sugar cane derivatives, 18%; hydraulic
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Municipalities, as the states, have autonomous administrations, collect their own taxes and receive a share of taxes collected by the federal and state government. Each has an elected mayor and legislative body, but no separate Court of Law. Indeed, a Court of Law organized by the state can encompass
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Around the time of the Portuguese arrival, the territory of current day Brazil had an estimated indigenous population of 7 million people, mostly semi-nomadic, who subsisted on hunting, fishing, gathering, and migrant agriculture. The population comprised several large indigenous ethnic groups (e.g.,
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Nheengatú (also called língua geral of Amazonia, or lingua Brasilica) originated in the 17th century in what are now the states of Pará Maranhão, as lingua franca on the basis of Tupinambá lexicon but with strong grammatical influence from Portuguese, also due to intervention by Jesuit missionaries
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Brazil's private institutions tend to be more exclusive and offer better quality education, so many high-income families send their children there. The result is a segregated educational system that reflects extreme income disparities and reinforces social inequality. However, efforts to change this
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concepts prevail over common law practice. Most of Brazilian law is codified, although non-codified statutes also represent a substantial part, playing a complementary role. Court decisions set out interpretive guidelines; however, they are seldom binding on other specific cases. Doctrinal works and
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In 2017, preserved native vegetation occupies 61% of the Brazilian territory. Agriculture occupied only 8% of the national territory and pastures 19.7%. In terms of comparison, in 2019, although 43% of the entire European continent has forests, only 3% of the total forest area in Europe is of native
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Brazilian topography is also diverse and includes hills, mountains, plains, highlands, and scrublands. Much of the terrain lies between 200 meters (660 ft) and 800 meters (2,600 ft) in elevation. The main upland area occupies most of the southern half of the country. The northwestern parts
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Public health services are universal and offered to all citizens of the country for free. However, the construction and maintenance of health centers and hospitals are financed by taxes, and the country spends about 9% of its GDP on expenditures in the area. In 2012, Brazil had 1.85 doctors and 2.3
3973:. Of these, the first three are affiliated with federal authorities, the last two are subordinate to state governments and the Penal Police can be subordinated to the federal or state/district government. All police forces are overseen by the executive branch of the federal or state government. The 2589:
Slowly, however, the wear and tear of years of dictatorial power had not slowed the repression, even after the defeat of the leftist guerrillas. The inability to deal with the economic crises of the period and popular pressure made an opening policy inevitable, which from the regime side was led by
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Pena, Sérgio D. J.; Pietro, Giuliano Di; Fuchshuber-Moraes, Mateus; Genro, Julia Pasqualini; Hutz, Mara H.; Kehdy, Fernanda de Souza Gomes; Kohlrausch, Fabiana; Magno, Luiz Alexandre Viana; Montenegro, Raquel Carvalho; Moraes, Manoel Odorico; Moraes, Maria Elisabete Amaral de; Moraes, Milene Raiol
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rate was 2.4%, rising to 3.0% in the 1950s and remaining at 2.9% in the 1960s, as life expectancy rose from 44 to 54 years and to 72.6 years in 2007. It has been steadily falling since the 1960s, from 3.04% per year between 1950 and 1960 to 1.05% in 2008 and is expected to fall to a negative value
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In the electric energy matrix, the difference between Brazil and the world is even greater: while the world only had 25% of renewable electric energy in 2019, Brazil had 83%. The Brazilian electric matrix was composed of: hydraulic energy, 64.9%; biomass, 8.4%; wind energy, 8.6%; solar energy, 1%;
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In 2024 for the first time "a drought has covered all the way from the North to the country’s Southeast,” It is the strongest drought in Brazil, since the beginning of measurement in the 1950s, covering almost 60% of the country territory. The drought is linked to deforestation and climate change.
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The theatre in Brazil has its origins in the period of Jesuit expansion when theater was used for the dissemination of Catholic doctrine in the 16th century. in the 17th and 18th centuries the first dramatists who appeared on the scene of European derivation was for court or private performances.
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must manage and organize their respective education systems. Each of these public educational systems is responsible for its own maintenance, which manages funds as well as the mechanisms and funding sources. The constitution reserves 25% of the state budget and 18% of federal taxes and municipal
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country in the world, and third largest in the Americas, with a total area of 8,515,767.049 km (3,287,956 sq mi), including 55,455 km (21,411 sq mi) of water. North to South, Brazil is also the longest country in the world, spanning 4,395 km (2,731 mi) from
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can be reached only by means of the Solimões–Amazonas waterway (3,250 kilometers or 2,020 miles in length, with a minimum depth of six meters or 20 feet). The country also has 50,000 kilometers (31,000 miles) of waterways. Coastal shipping links widely separated parts of the country. Bolivia and
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Brazil also has high levels of incarceration. It had the third largest prison population in the world of approximately 700,000 prisoners as of June 2014, which put it only behind the United States (2,228,424) and China (1,701,344). The high number of prisoners eventually overloaded the Brazilian
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Since the arrival of the Portuguese in 1500, considerable genetic mixing between Amerindians, Europeans, and Africans has taken place in all regions of the country: European ancestry being dominant nationwide according to the vast majority of all autosomal studies undertaken covering the entire
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According to the latest official projection, it is estimated that Brazil’s population was 210,862,983 on July 1, 2022 — an adjustment of 3.9% from the initial figure of 203 million reported by the 2022 census. The population of Brazil, as recorded by the 2008 PNAD, was approximately 190 million
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The music of Brazil was formed mainly from the fusion of European, Native Indigenous, and African elements. Until the nineteenth century, Portugal was the gateway to most of the influences that built Brazilian music, although many of these elements were not of Portuguese origin, but generally
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The colonial architecture of Brazil dates to the early 16th century when Brazil was first explored, conquered and settled by the Portuguese. The Portuguese built architecture familiar to them in Europe in their aim to colonize Brazil. They built Portuguese colonial architecture which included
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The tertiary sector (trade and services) represented 75.8% of the country's GDP in 2018, according to the IBGE. The service sector was responsible for 60% of GDP and trade for 13%. It covers a wide range of activities: commerce, accommodation and catering, transport, communications, financial
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took place during the impeachment process. The charges against her were fueled by political and economic crises along with evidence of involvement with politicians from all the primary political parties. In 2017, the Supreme Court requested the investigation of 71 Brazilian lawmakers and nine
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An increasingly well-developed tool of Brazil's foreign policy is providing aid as a donor to other developing countries. Brazil does not just use its growing economic strength to provide financial aid, but it also provides high levels of expertise and most importantly of all, a quiet
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During 19th century, Brazilian architecture saw the introduction of more European styles to Brazil such as Neoclassical and Gothic Revival architecture. This was usually mixed with Brazilian influences from their own heritage which produced a unique form of Brazilian architecture.
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for common justice. Despite this, states have much less autonomy to create their own laws than in other federal states such as the United States. For example, criminal and civil laws can be voted by only the federal bicameral Congress and are uniform throughout the country.
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population, accounting for between 65% and 77%, while the African ancestry among the Brazilians are estimated that 14.30% to 25% and more than 80% of Brazilians have over 10% African ancestry, and the Indigenous ancestry is significant and present in all regions of Brazil.
1772:, which became the capital of a single and centralized Portuguese colony in South America. In the first two centuries of colonization, Indigenous and European groups lived in constant war, establishing opportunistic alliances in order to gain advantages against each other. 138: 136: 3639:), which act in a similar way to constitutions. Legislative entities are the main source of statutes, although in certain matters judiciary and executive bodies may enact legal norms. Jurisdiction is administered by the judiciary entities, although in rare situations the 129: 5450:. Of the 36 deep-water ports, Santos, Itajaí, Rio Grande, Paranaguá, Rio de Janeiro, Sepetiba, Vitória, Suape, Manaus, and São Francisco do Sul are the most important. Bulk carriers have to wait up to 18 days before being serviced, container ships 36.3 hours on average. 137: 128: 127: 126: 8897: 7722:
arrived in Brazil in 1816 proposing the creation of an art academy modeled after the respected Académie des Beaux-Arts, with graduation courses both for artists and craftsmen for activities such as modeling, decorating, carpentry and others and bringing artists such as
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Pena, Sérgio D. J.; Di Pietro, Giuliano; Fuchshuber-Moraes, Mateus; Genro, Julia Pasqualini; Hutz, Mara H.; Kehdy Fde, Fernanda de Souza Gomes; Kohlrausch, Fabiana; Magno, Luiz Alexandre Viana; Montenegro, Raquel Carvalho; et al. (2011). Harpending, Henry (ed.).
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against Bolsonaro. On October 2022, Lula was in first place in the first round, with 48.43% of the support from the electorate, and received 50.90% of the votes in the second round. On 8 January 2023, a week after Lula's inauguration, a mob of Bolsonaro's supporters
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According to IBGE (Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics) urban areas already concentrate 84.35% of the population, while the Southeast region remains the most populated one, with over 80 million inhabitants. The largest urban agglomerations in Brazil are
5758:(descendants of Afro-Brazilians and Natives). Higher percents of Blacks, mulattoes and tri-racials can be found in the eastern coast of the Northeastern region from Bahia to Paraíba and also in northern Maranhão, southern Minas Gerais and in eastern Rio de Janeiro. 3552:
The political-administrative organization of the Federative Republic of Brazil comprises the Union, the states, the Federal District, and the municipalities. The Union, the states, the Federal District, and the municipalities, are the "spheres of government". The
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is a key market segment for the tourism industry in Brazil. In 2005, 51 million Brazilian nationals made ten times more trips than foreign tourists and spent five times more money than their international counterparts. The main destination states in 2023 were
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The semiarid climatic region generally receives less than 800 millimeters (31.5 in) of rain, most of which generally falls in a period of three to five months of the year and occasionally less than this, creating long periods of drought. Brazil's 1877–78
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Before the arrival of the Europeans, the boundaries between these groups and their subgroups were marked by wars that arose from differences in culture, language and moral beliefs. These wars also involved large-scale military actions on land and water, with
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Tourism in Brazil is a growing sector and key to the economy of several regions of the country. The country had 6.36 million visitors in 2015, ranking in terms of the international tourist arrivals as the main destination in South America and second in
8694: 4813:. The country is a major exporter of soy, iron ore, pulp (cellulose), maize, beef, chicken meat, soybean meal, sugar, coffee, tobacco, cotton, orange juice, footwear, airplanes, cars, vehicle parts, gold, ethanol, semi-finished iron, among other products. 2573:
in 1968. Oppression was not limited to those who resorted to guerrilla tactics to fight the regime, but also reached institutional opponents, artists, journalists and other members of civil society, inside and outside the country through the infamous
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of Arab ancestry in the world, with 15–20 million people. According to Brazil's Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Brazil is a home to a Lebanese diaspora of 7 million to 10 million, surpassing the population of Lebanese individuals residing in Lebanon.
4074:. States have autonomous administrations, collect their own taxes and receive a share of taxes collected by the Federal government. They have a governor and a unicameral legislative body elected directly by their voters. They also have independent 2344:
The early republican government was a military dictatorship, with the army dominating affairs both in Rio de Janeiro and in the states. Freedom of the press disappeared and elections were controlled by those in power. Not until 1894, following an
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Technological research in Brazil is largely carried out in public universities and research institutes, with the majority of funding for basic research coming from various government agencies. Brazil's most esteemed technological hubs are the
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dialect) origins in the Southern and Southeastern regions, whose ancestors' native languages were carried along to Brazil, and which, still alive there, are influenced by the Portuguese language. Talian is officially a historic patrimony of
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has been declining since 1945, when emphasis shifted to highway construction. The country's total railway track length was 30,576 km (18,999 mi) in 2015, as compared with 31,848 km (19,789 mi) in 1970, making it the
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The first census in Brazil was carried out in 1872 and recorded a population of 9,930,478. From 1880 to 1930, 4 million Europeans arrived. Brazil's population increased significantly between 1940 and 1970, because of a decline in the
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in another military coup, with democracy "reinstated" by the same army that had ended it 15 years earlier. Vargas committed suicide in August 1954 amid a political crisis, after having returned to power by election in 1950.
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Brazilian cuisine varies greatly by region, reflecting the country's varying mix of indigenous and immigrant populations. This has created a national cuisine marked by the preservation of regional differences. Examples are
2396:. Vargas and the military were supposed to assume power temporarily, but instead closed down Congress, extinguished the Constitution, ruled with emergency powers and replaced the states' governors with his own supporters. 9718: 1416:
produces a deep red dye, it was highly valued by the European textile industry and was the earliest commercially exploited product from Brazil. Throughout the 16th century, massive amounts of brazilwood were harvested by
16045: 4977:(TTCI), which is a measurement of the factors that make it attractive to develop business in the travel and tourism industry of individual countries, Brazil ranked in the 28th place at the world's level, third in the 15604: 3629:, promulgated on 5 October 1988, and the fundamental law of Brazil. All other legislation and court decisions must conform to its rules. As of July 2022, there have been 124 amendments. The highest court is the 16115: 14318: 23906: 17975:
de; Ojopi, Élida B.; Perini, Jamila A.; Racciopi, Clarice; Ribeiro-dos-Santos, Ândrea Kely Campos; Rios-Santos, Fabrício; Romano-Silva, Marco A.; Sortica, Vinicius A.; Suarez-Kurtz, Guilherme (16 February 2011).
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In relation to its foreign policy, the country in this first republican period maintained a relative balance characterized by a success in resolving border disputes with neighboring countries, only broken by the
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De Assis Poiares, Lilian; De Sá Osorio, Paulo; Spanhol, Fábio Alexandre; Coltre, Sidnei César; Rodenbusch, Rodrigo; Gusmão, Leonor; Largura, Alvaro; Sandrini, Fabiano; Da Silva, Cláudia Maria Dornelles (2010).
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is a very popular music instrumental style. Its origins are in 19th-century Rio de Janeiro. In spite of the name, the style often has a fast and happy rhythm, characterized by virtuosity, improvisation, subtle
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The classic tripartite branches of government (executive, legislative and judicial under a checks and balances system) are formally established by the Constitution. The executive and legislative are organized
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through the prolific studio Cinédia, were poorly received at release and failed at the box office, but are acclaimed nowadays and placed among the finest Brazilian films of all time. The 1941 unfinished film
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Brazil's diversified economy includes agriculture, industry, and a wide range of services. The large service sector accounts for about 72.7% of total GDP, followed by the industrial sector (20.7%), while the
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Brazil is rich in a variety of natural resources and is the world's leading producer of tin, iron ore and phosphate. It has large deposits of diamonds, manganese, chromium, copper, bauxite and many other
13377: 7833:(1813–1848), capable of describing contemporary reality. Always in this period the comedy of costume and comic production was imposed. Significant, also in the nineteenth century, was also the playwright 123: 23061: 15435: 15117: 7863:. From the 1960s it was attended by a theater dedicated to social and religious issues and to the flourishing of schools of dramatic art. The most prominent authors at this stage were Jorge Andrade and 3500:. The president is both head of state and head of government of the Union and is elected for a four-year term, with the possibility of re-election for a second successive term. The current president is 26404: 18331:
there are, according to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, more than sixteen million Arabs and descendants of Arabs in Brazil, constituting the largest community of Arabs descent outside the Middle East.
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billion in receipts were reached in 2011. In the list of world tourist destinations, in 2018, Brazil was the 48th most visited country, with 6.6 million tourists (and revenues of 5.9 billion dollars).
15147: 3988:. The number considered acceptable by the WHO is about 10 homicides per 100,000 inhabitants. In 2018, Brazil had a record 63,880 murders. However, there are differences between the crime rates in the 3912:($ 300 million). This is in addition to humanitarian assistance and contributions to multilateral development agencies. The scale of this aid places it on par with China and India. The Brazilian 167: 20913: 8664: 1068: 20882: 17487: 17057: 15579: 15413: 2104:
was set up by the National Assembly. In the absence of a charismatic figure who could represent a moderate face of power, during this period a series of localized rebellions took place, such as the
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in South America to its approximately current borders. In this era other European powers tried to colonize parts of Brazil, in incursions that the Portuguese had to fight, notably the French
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More than one-fifth of the Amazon rainforest in Brazil has been completely destroyed, and more than 70 mammals are endangered. The threat of extinction comes from several sources, including
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natural gas, 9.3%; oil products, 2%; nuclear, 2.5%; coal and derivatives, 3.3%. Brazil has the largest electricity sector in Latin America. Its capacity at the end of 2021 was 181,532 MW.
125: 24077: 23489: 16145: 14344: 14174: 14003: 12221:(18 April 2016) about the political ambiance in Brazil on the day vote for the Deputies chamber decision about open an impeachment procedure against President Dilma. 2nd to 4th paragraph. 10841: 5286: 14656: 14204: 6012:– SUS), is managed and provided by all levels of government, being the largest system of this type in the world. On the other hand, private healthcare systems play a complementary role. 4521: 23292: 23068: 15229: 13808: 8858: 6276:
has had its own development, mostly similar to 16th-century Central and Southern dialects of European Portuguese (despite a very substantial number of Portuguese colonial settlers, and
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in Latin America by active personnel and the largest in terms of military equipment. The country was considered the 9th largest military power on the planet in 2021. It consists of the
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among the indigenous groups had a different meaning than it had for Europeans, since it originated from a diverse socioeconomic organization, in which asymmetries were translated into
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of Brazil was the eighth-largest in the world. Although, it was among the five largest world producers in 2013, Brazil's textile industry is very little integrated into world trade.
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totaled 1,720,000 km (1,068,758 mi) in 2019. The total of paved roads increased from 35,496 km (22,056 mi) in 1967 to 215,000 km (133,595 mi) in 2018.
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Brazil has a dense and complex system of rivers, one of the world's most extensive, with eight major drainage basins, all of which drain into the Atlantic. Major rivers include the
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is also a well-known style of Brazilian music developed and popularized in the 1950s and 1960s. The phrase "bossa nova" means literally 'new trend'. A lyrical fusion of samba and
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Radio broadcasting began on 7 September 1922, with a speech by then President Pessoa, and was formalized on 20 April 1923 with the creation of "Radio Society of Rio de Janeiro".
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Religious pluralism increased during the 20th century, and the Protestant community has grown to include over 22% of the population. The most common Protestant denominations are
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in 1814, the courts of Europe demanded that Queen Maria I and Prince Regent John return to Portugal, deeming it unfit for the head of an ancient European monarchy to reside in a
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non-confrontational diplomacy to improve governance levels. Total aid is estimated to be around $ 1 billion per year, which includes. In addition, Brazil already managed a
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that allowed him to govern without major crises. The economy and industrial sector grew remarkably, but his greatest achievement was the construction of the new capital city of
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transatlantic monarchic state. However, the leadership in Portugal, resentful of the new status of its larger colony, continued to demand the return of the court to Lisbon (see
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The southeastern section is more rugged, with a complex mass of ridges and mountain ranges reaching elevations of up to 1,200 meters (3,900 ft). These ranges include the
2144:. These emerged from the provinces' dissatisfaction with the central power, coupled with old and latent social tensions peculiar to a vast, slaveholding and newly independent 23080: 14126: 13534: 8353: 6099:, in 2019, the literacy rate of the population was 93.4%, meaning that 11.3 million (6.6% of population) people are still illiterate in the country, with some states such as 22877: 19640: 15596: 14890: 14286: 13142: 7001:
immigrants who arrived in large numbers in the South and Southeast of Brazil during the 19th and 20th centuries. The indigenous Amerindians influenced Brazil's language and
3055: 15031: 13469: 8751: 6374:—or an 'anti-creole', according to some linguists—with mostly Indigenous Brazilian languages lexicon and Portuguese-based grammar that, together with its southern relative 2678:), was seen as proof that Brazil had achieved a long-sought political stability. However, sparked by indignation and frustrations accumulated over decades from corruption, 24133: 24107: 24102: 24097: 24092: 24072: 16107: 3569:, while the judiciary is organized only at the federal and state and Federal District spheres. All members of the executive and legislative branches are directly elected. 17373: 14308: 13293: 5340:
energy, 12.4%; natural gas, 12.2%; firewood and charcoal, 8.8%; varied renewable energies, 7%; mineral coal, 5.3%; nuclear, 1.4%, and other non-renewable energies, 0.6%.
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Graphic 2: Current State of the Amazon by country, by percentage / Source: RAISG (Red Amazónica de Información Socioambiental Georreferenciada) Elaborated by authors.
9772: 24492: 23088: 16283: 16244: 15926: 11957: 11007: 10877: 10804: 10775: 10579: 10046: 10007: 9968: 9929: 9387: 9054: 7977:). Fried potatoes, fried cassava, fried banana, fried meat and fried cheese are very often eaten in lunch and served in most typical restaurants. Popular snacks are 4026:
has been fully recognized since 2013. However, police violence and gender-based discrimination remain prevalent throughout the nation. Brazil has one of the highest
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The climate of Brazil comprises a wide range of weather conditions across a large area and varied topography, but most of the country is tropical. According to the
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the works of academic jurists have strong influence in law creation and in law cases. Judges and other judicial officials are appointed after passing entry exams.
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sparked by these crises undermined the regime to such an extent that in the wake of the murder of his running mate, the defeated opposition presidential candidate
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was the first wave of architecture to go to Brazil. It is the basis for all Brazilian architecture of later centuries. In the 19th century during the time of the
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On 7 April 1831, worn down by years of administrative turmoil and political dissent with both liberal and conservative sides of politics, including an attempt of
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Georges D. Landau, "The Decision-making Process in Foreign Policy: The Case of Brazil", Center for Strategic and International Studies: Washington DC: March 2003
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in English) as a racial category to describe people of East Asian background. This category therefore excludes those of other Asian origins, such as West Asians/
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of 7,491 kilometers (4,655 mi). Covering roughly half of South America's land area, it borders all other countries and territories on the continent except
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Numbering close to 236,000 active personnel, the Brazilian Army has the largest number of armored vehicles in South America, including armored transports and
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is set on five fundamental principles: sovereignty, citizenship, dignity of human beings, the social values of labor and freedom of enterprise, and political
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Needell, Jeffrey D. "A Tropical Belle Epoque: Elite Culture and Society in Turn-of-the-Century Rio de Janeiro" Cambridge University Press 2010, pp. 10, 12
1425:) along the Brazilian coast, who sold the timber to European traders (mostly Portuguese, but also French) in return for assorted European consumer goods. 26409: 23916: 23475: 22415: 19553: 18070:
Callegari-Jacques, S. M.; Grattapaglia, D.; Salzano, F. M.; Salamoni, S. P.; Crossetti, S. G.; Ferreira, M. R. E.; Hutz, M. H. (November–December 2003).
12601: 10158: 7847:. At the end of the 19th century orchestrated dramaturgias became very popular and were accompanied with songs of famous artists such as the conductress 1964: 1905: 1881: 1162: 603: 20795: 14494: 13562: 6767: 3633:. States have their own constitutions, which must not contradict the Federal Constitution. Municipalities and the Federal District have "organic laws" ( 1799:, due to increasing international demand for Brazilian sugar. Brazil received more than 2.8 million slaves from Africa between the years 1500 and 1800. 1764:
However, the decentralized and unorganized tendencies of the captaincies proved problematic, and in 1549 the Portuguese king restructured them into the
25227: 25222: 23845: 23840: 23835: 21269: 19048: 18747: 16757: 15383: 13912: 11972:
Laurence Burgorgue-Larsen & Amaya Úbeda de Torres "The Inter-American Court of Human Rights: Case Law and Commentary" Oxford University Press 2011
10182: 5087: 4606:. In regards to poverty, about 1.9% of the total population lives at $ 2.15 a day, while about 19% live at $ 6.85 a day. Brazil's economy suffers from 17390: 16911: 16323: 16175: 12430: 12281: 5761:
People of considerable Amerindian ancestry form the majority of the population in the Northern, Northeastern and Center-Western regions. In 2007, the
25212: 25207: 25202: 25197: 25192: 25187: 25182: 25177: 21578: 21221: 17920: 17620: 17203: 15770: 15548: 14559: 13262: 11292: 9258: 5048: 1412:). It has alternatively been suggested that this is a folk etymology for a word for the plant related to an Arabic or Asian word for a red plant. As 23767: 17115: 3318:
grow under temperate conditions. The rich wildlife of Brazil reflects the variety of natural habitats. Scientists estimate that the total number of
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officers, as well as with rural and financial elites (for different reasons), the monarchy was overthrown by a military coup. A few days later, the
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Laboratory, a research facility on physics, chemistry, material science and life sciences, and Brazil is the only Latin American country to have a
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estimated that Brazil has 67 different uncontacted tribes, up from their estimate of 40 in 2005. Brazil is believed to have the largest number of
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with leisure and recreation, mainly sun and beach, and adventure travel, as well as cultural tourism. Among the most popular destinations are the
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restricted to the vocabulary only. As a result, the language is somewhat different, mostly in phonology, from the language of Portugal and other
6096: 16137: 14792: 14340: 14170: 13999: 13691: 10838: 9129: 8721: 26247: 24762: 24757: 19790: 19585: 16793: 14660: 8938: 5473: 4595: 3985: 3083:(Great Drought), the worst in Brazil's history, caused approximately half a million deaths. A similarly devastating drought occurred in 1915. 2849:
Brazil occupies a large area along the eastern coast of South America and includes much of the continent's interior, sharing land borders with
20285: 19488: 16951: 15690: 14758: 14726: 14196: 12704: 9517: 9005: 7252:, bossa nova acquired a large following starting in the 1960s. Some Brazilian music artists have achieved international success, for example: 6362:
are spoken in remote areas and a significant number of other languages are spoken by immigrants and their descendants. In the municipality of
5091: 3791:, unit specially trained to protect Brazilian oil platforms along its coast. As of 2022, it is the only navy in Latin America that operates a 2497: 24485: 21392: 20903:
Freyre, Gilberto. Açúcar. Uma Sociologia do Doce, com Receitas de Bolos e Doces do Nordeste do Brasil. São Paulo, Companhia das Letras, 1997.
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and unreconciled to the way that absolutists in Portugal had given in the succession of King John VI, Pedro I departed for Portugal to
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Sevcenko, Nicolau. Pindorama revisitada: cultura e sociedade em tempos de virada. Série Brasil cidadão. Editora Peirópolis, 2000. pp. 39–47
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Meuwese, Mark "Brothers in Arms, Partners in Trade: Dutch-Indigenous Alliances in the Atlantic World, 1595–1674" Koninklijke Brill NV 2012
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as the guiding principles of Brazil's relationship with other countries and multilateral organizations. According to the Constitution, the
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for the literate between 18 and 70 years old and optional for illiterates and those between 16 and 18 or beyond 70. The country has around
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The new regime was intended to be transitory but gradually closed in on itself and became a full dictatorship with the promulgation of the
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curricula. LIBRAS teachers, instructors and translators are recognized professionals. Schools and health services must provide access ("
5008:. For 2005, the three main trip purposes were visiting friends and family (53.1%), sun and beach (40.8%), and cultural tourism (12.5%). 23498: 19294: 19147: 12958: 12925: 12762: 12517: 10303: 9890: 7624: 6024: 4575: 3893: 1929: 1891: 1355: 1158: 1028: 684: 21088: 19896:
Boxer, Charles Ralph (1962). The Golden Age of Brazil, 1695–1750: Growing Pains of a Colonial Society. University of California Press.
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to protect the local manufacturing of computers. In the 1980s Brazil produced half of the computers sold in the country. By 2009 the
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The architecture of Brazil is influenced by Europe, especially Portugal. It has a history that goes back 500 years to the time, when
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There are about 2,500 airports in Brazil, including landing fields: the second largest number in the world, after the United States.
5000:. The main source of tourists for the entire country is São Paulo state. In terms of tourism revenues, the top earners by state were 4974: 1599:. While heredity had some weight, leadership was a status more won over time than assigned in succession ceremonies and conventions. 790: 20495: 17519: 11953:
Richard Young, Odile Cisneros "Historical Dictionary of Latin American Literature and Theater" Scare Crow Press 2011, p. 224, 2nd §
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dates back to the birth of the medium in the late 19th century and has gained a new level of international acclaim since the 1960s.
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OECD; Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development; Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development Staff (2001).
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of any country on the planet, containing over 70% of all animal and plant species catalogued. Brazil has the most known species of
511: 20619: 19531: 17580: 14276: 14226: 14072: 13805: 13134: 7620: 6383: 22371: 17606: 15023: 14053: 13461: 13322: 9276: 8747: 8245: 5985: 4856:, Brazil was the second-largest exporter of processed foods in the world in 2019. The country was the second-largest producer of 3805:
The Air Force is the largest in Latin America and has about 700 crewed aircraft in service and effective about 67,000 personnel.
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With the Allied victory in 1945 and the end of the fascist regimes in Europe, Vargas's position became unsustainable, and he was
19177: 17145: 7372:, one of his contemporaries, wrote in virtually all genres and continues to gain international prestige from critics worldwide. 7145: 6056: 5981: 5862:. According to the 2010 Demographic Census (the PNAD survey does not inquire about religion), 64.63% of the population followed 5113:, aircraft, as well as being involved in space research, having a Vehicle Launch Center Light and being the only country in the 3796: 25154: 22566: 22521: 19121: 15327: 14088: 13301: 12800: 11407:
Charles Howard Ellis; "The origin, structure & working of the League of Nations" The LawBook Exchange Ltd 2003 pp. 105, 145
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in May 1938. The 1935 uprising created a security crisis in which Congress transferred more power to the executive branch. The
1963:. In 1815, to justify continuing to live in Brazil, where the royal court had thrived for six years, the Crown established the 1229: 1040: 531: 19532:"Mais da metade da população vive em 294 arranjos formados por contiguidade urbana e por deslocamentos para trabalho e estudo" 19199: 18993: 17089: 15652: 6023:
system in 1988, there are still several public health problems in Brazil. In 2006, the main points to be solved were the high
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In October 2009, the Brazilian Senate approved and enacted by the President of Brazil in February 2010, an agreement with the
3432:. Since 1970, over 600,000 square kilometers (230,000 sq mi) of the Amazon rainforest have been cleared by logging. 25899: 24461: 23658: 22887: 22276: 22081: 22022: 21940: 21811: 21619: 21145: 21068: 21041: 21008: 20975: 20950: 20832: 20254: 20227: 20178: 20137: 20074: 20041: 19992: 19962: 19872: 19773: 19746: 19719: 19472: 19355: 19330: 19104: 19077: 19029: 18891: 18842: 18679: 18652: 18595: 18324: 18293: 17308: 16923: 16884: 16506: 16277: 16238: 16211: 16200:
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development; Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development Staff (2006).
15920: 15873: 15754: 14929: 14634: 13851: 13783: 13231: 13066: 12886: 12127: 11977: 11796: 11670: 11573: 11519: 11465: 11441: 11268: 11001: 10962: 10834: 10769: 10715: 10647: 10611: 10561: 10412: 10368: 10343: 10217: 10118: 10079: 10040: 9962: 9923: 9870: 9837: 9766: 9550: 9381: 9342: 9203: 9089: 9040: 9013: 8179:, the first newspaper published in the country, began to circulate on 10 September 1808. The largest newspapers nowadays are 6107:
reaching around 97% of literacy rate; functional illiteracy has reached 21.6% of the population. Illiteracy is higher in the
5095: 4864:, Brazil was the fourth-largest producer in 2019. It was also the ninth-largest producer of steel in the world. In 2018, the 2703: 2699: 2675: 2671: 2656: 2652: 2632: 2278: 2033: 1351: 1202: 643: 15353: 14146: 13351: 12781: 11163: 8960: 5137: 26221: 25851: 24815: 24736: 22556: 22445: 12734: 12009: 8967: 6359: 6289: 3827: 3385: 1949: 1745:. The Portuguese encountered indigenous peoples divided into several ethnic societies, most of whom spoke languages of the 21444: 13969: 12205: 10575:
Metcalf, Alida C. "Go-betweens And the Colonization of Brazil: 1500–1600" University of Texas Press 2005, pp. 70, 79, 202
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Popular music since the late eighteenth century began to show signs of forming a characteristically Brazilian sound, with
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origin. Brazil has the second largest Jewish community in Latin America making up 0.06% of its population. Outside in the
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are described as an ancillary forces of the Army by the constitution, but are under the control of each state's governor.
3302:
Brazil's large territory comprises different ecosystems, such as the Amazon rainforest, recognized as having the greatest
2032:, tried to re-establish Brazil as a colony. The Brazilians refused to yield, and Prince Pedro decided to stand with them, 26369: 26359: 24772: 23269: 22664: 20452: 17558: 15466: 7738:
definitely broke with academic tradition in 1922 and started a nationalist trend which was influenced by modernist arts.
6199: 3585: 2811: 2178:, but only in May 1888, after a long process of internal mobilization and debate for an ethical and legal dismantling of 1814:
to Brazil from Portugal and all Portuguese colonies around the world. This increased level of immigration in turn caused
24: 20263: 18503: 16592: 16298: 15833: 11993: 6958:, because of its strong colonial ties with the Portuguese Empire. Among other influences, the Portuguese introduced the 6173: 5105:
has the most advanced space program in Latin America, with significant resources to launch vehicles, and manufacture of
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allows the Federal Senate to pass on legal judgments. There are also specialized military, labor, and electoral courts.
2085: 26384: 25833: 24721: 24212: 19909: 19665: 14690: 13938: 13026: 8421: 7758: 4563: 1275: 823: 18572:
IBGE – Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (Brazilian Institute for Geography and Statistics). 2010 Census
15057: 9667: 9623: 8222: 5762: 5317:. The first car with an ethanol engine was produced in 1978 and the first airplane engine running on ethanol in 2005. 1314:
for the last 150 years. Despite its growing economic and global profile, the country continues to face high levels of
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Campbell, Lyle; Grondona, Verónica; Muysken, Peter (2012). "Contacts between indigenous languages in South America".
18415: 18079: 17863: 17769: 15001: 14686: 14393: 13716: 11828: 11774: 11736: 11690: 11641: 11342: 11187: 10929: 10870: 10642:
Richard Middleton and Anne Lombard "Colonial America: A History to 1763" Wiley-Blackwell Publishing 1st edition 1992
10436: 9567: 6179: 5052: 4587: 2101: 2005: 1705: 1299: 315: 21664: 20187: 19666:"Estimativas da população residente no Brasil e Unidades da Federação com data de referência em 1º de julho de 2017" 19586:"Estimativas da população residente no Brasil e Unidades da Federação com data de referência em 1º de julho de 2016" 19464:
The German Language and the Real World: Sociolinguistic, Cultural, and Pragmatic Perspectives on Contemporary German
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M.Sharp, I. Westwell & J.Westwood; "History of World War I, Volume 1" Marshall Cavendish Corporation 2002, p. 97
26021: 25651: 25641: 24656: 22748: 22506: 14517: 14261: 13105:"Numbers of Living Species in Australia and the World: A Report for the Department of the Environment and Heritage" 12303: 10892:
MacLachlan, Colin M. "A History of Modern Brazil: The Past Against the Future"; Scholarly Resources Inc. 2003 p. 3
9482: 9191: 7731: 7089: 5056: 5017: 3701: 2271: 1694: 953: 15948: 9794: 3019: 3011: 2537: 2475: 2422: 1214: 224: 26259: 26237: 25972: 25376: 24501: 23958: 22440: 20811:
Cascudo, Luis da Câmara. História da Alimentação no Brasil. São Paulo/Belo Horizonte: Editora USP/Itatiaia, 1983.
17977:"The Genomic Ancestry of Individuals from Different Geographical Regions of Brazil Is More Uniform Than Expected" 17706:"The Genomic Ancestry of Individuals from Different Geographical Regions of Brazil Is More Uniform Than Expected" 16731: 15323: 14600: 14423: 13430: 12186: 10238: 8563: 8523: 8357: 8135: 7616: 7171: 6127: 5152: 3958: 3780: 3724: 3606: 2774: 2742: 2627:
assumed the presidency. He became unpopular during his tenure through failure to control the economic crisis and
2563: 2541: 2488: 2468: 2075: 2060: 1497: 1474: 1347: 1210: 630: 19932:"Ambientes modernos. A casa modernista da Rua Santa Cruz, de Gregori Warchavchik, e outras casas da modernidade" 17683: 10475:"More enslaved Africans came to the Americas through this port than anywhere else. Why have so few heard of it?" 10474: 6061: 4828:
is its largest trading partner, accounting for 32% of the total trade. Other large trading partners include the
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forest. Brazil has a strong interest in conservation as its agriculture sector directly depends on its forests.
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world championship eight times. The country has also produced significant achievements in other sports such as
7719: 7586: 7538: 7441:, a non-profit cultural organization pointed in perpetuating the care of the national language and literature. 7346:
wrote novels about love and pain. Alencar, in his long career, also treated indigenous people as heroes in the
5124:
The country is also a pioneer in the search for oil in deep water, from where it extracts 73% of its reserves.
4567: 3974: 3214: 2779: 2722: 2639:, who was subsequently impeached by the National Congress in 1992. Collor was succeeded by his vice-president, 2164: 1668: 1279: 1186: 771: 23028: 18783: 17859:"Genetic composition of Brazilian population samples based on a set of twenty-eight ancestry informative SNPs" 17765:"Genetic composition of Brazilian population samples based on a set of twenty-eight ancestry informative SNPs" 8748:"Censo 2022: Pela 1ª vez, Brasil se declara mais pardo que branco; populações preta e indígena também crescem" 7563: 26211: 25001: 23115: 23110: 23023: 22705: 22400: 21634: 21277: 20792: 14486: 13566: 8375: 7310: 6344: 6328: 6305: 5645: 5636:. About five million people from over 60 countries migrated to Brazil between 1808 and 1972, most of them of 5596: 4845: 4439: 3896:(CPLP), also known as the Lusophone Commonwealth, an international organization and political association of 3770: 3516: 3389:
Cumulatively, Brazil has the highest percentage of deforested and degraded rainforest of any Amazonia nation.
2750: 2710: 2464: 2323: 2052: 2010: 1852:
The Portuguese colonial administration in Brazil had two objectives that would ensure colonial order and the
1765: 1462: 999: 23557: 21492: 20746: 19306: 18809: 16764: 16169:"Caracterização e Dimensionamento do Turismo Domêstico no Brasil 2002 e 2006: Metodologia e Desenvolvimento" 15375: 13908: 13620:
Fontaine, Edward (1872). "Contributions to the Physical Geography of the Mississippi River, and Its Delta".
12566: 10192: 9309: 6410:, and two German dialects possess co-official status in a few municipalities. Italian is also recognized as 6394: 3458: 2721:, who assumed full presidential powers after Rousseff's impeachment was accepted on 31 August. Large street 1428:
The official Portuguese name of the land, in original Portuguese records, was the "Land of the Holy Cross" (
25800: 25795: 23435: 23219: 22975: 22763: 22612: 22405: 19506: 19203: 17957: 17927: 17651: 16320: 12438: 12273: 11307: 11260: 11224: 8559: 8555: 8409: 8283:, initially broadcasting to 49 countries. Commercial television channels broadcast internationally include 8121: 7438: 6975: 6076: 5889: 5608: 5568: 5528: 5520: 5442: 5129: 4821: 4817: 3558: 3449: 2663: 2492: 2400: 2393: 2067: 2055:, which had already begun along this process, spread through the northern, northeastern regions and in the 1480: 1418: 1291: 1142: 965: 589: 520: 354: 25681: 22097:
The Trade in the Living: The Formation of Brazil in the South Atlantic, Sixteenth to Seventeenth Centuries
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Hue, Jorge de Souza (1999). Uma visão da arquitectura colonial no Brasil (in Portuguese). Rio de Janeiro.
19794: 19376: 17594:"Pessoas de 5 anos ou mais de idade por situação, sexo, alfabetização e grupos de idade e grupos de idade" 17207: 15777: 15207: 13270: 11284: 7829:
During the 19th century, dramatic theater gained importance and thickness, whose first representative was
7383: 7163: 5870:; 2.0% Kardecist spiritism; 3.2% other religions, undeclared or undetermined; while 8.0% had no religion. 3501: 2770: 2667: 1784: 468: 25982: 25967: 25944: 25777: 25621: 24741: 24442: 24252: 24179: 23228: 22852: 22659: 22632: 22622: 22607: 22526: 22364: 21466: 20589: 17163: 17123: 16614: 14967: 13883: 9726: 9663: 9178: 8905: 7437:. As of 2016, Brazil has eleven recipients of the prize. Brazil also holds its own literary academy, the 7101: 6558: 6005: 5993: 5989: 5971: 5863: 5713: 5118: 4638: 4611: 4116: 3858: 3846: 3814: 3763: 3577: 3524: 3512: 3462: 3051: 3027: 2762: 2603: 2547: 2175: 2156:, was overcome only at the end of the 1840s, years after the end of the regency, which occurred with the 1887: 1311: 1295: 1190: 980: 975: 555: 265: 21114: 20404: 19439: 17252: 12679: 12400: 12230: 10865:
Schwartz, Stuart B. "Slaves, Peasants, and Rebels" Board of Trustees of the University of Illinois 1992
9954:
Empires and Indigenes: Intercultural Alliance, Imperial Expansion, and Warfare in the Early Modern World
7387: 6363: 6203: 6134:. Attending an institution of higher education is required by Law of Guidelines and Bases of Education. 5874:
overarching umbrella of Brazilian Catholic Church, characterized by traditional Portuguese festivities.
3965:, Federal, District and State Penal Police (included by the Constitutional Amendment No. 104, of 2019), 74: 26242: 25977: 25957: 25952: 25646: 25636: 25616: 25611: 25147: 24793: 24128: 24087: 24067: 22970: 22800: 22715: 22700: 21582: 15293: 15263: 14886: 12992: 12487:[Protesters break through the blockade, enter the Esplanade and invade the National Congress]. 11152: 8217:. Since then television has grown in the country, creating large commercial broadcast networks such as 7391: 7127:
was built as new federal capital in the interior of Brazil to help develop the interior. The architect
6835: 6665: 6636: 6207: 5859: 5717: 5179: 5079: 4951: 4138: 3681: 2969: 2758: 2408: 2163:
During the last phase of the monarchy, internal political debate centered on the issue of slavery. The
2093: 2029: 1972: 924: 21853:
O Marquês de Paraná: inícios de uma carreira política num momento crítico da história da nacionalidade
20129:
Forró and redemptive regionalism from the Brazilian northeast: popular music in a culture of migration
19689: 18520: 18112: 18045: 17816:"Pode a genética definir quem deve se beneficiar das cotas universitárias e demais ações afirmativas?" 15973: 10954:
Political Struggle, Ideology, and State Building: Pernambuco and the Construction of Brazil, 1817–1850
9125: 7734:, new artistic movements spread across the country during the 19th century and later the event called 6801: 6123: 5030: 2510: 2399:
In the 1930s, three attempts to remove Vargas and his supporters from power failed. The first was the
25892: 25861: 25631: 24963: 24262: 24148: 23966: 23041: 22995: 22985: 22725: 22649: 22536: 22516: 22435: 18989: 17009: 14780: 14455: 13688: 9262: 9168: 9001: 8725: 8551: 7891: 7653: 7525: 7375: 7319:
dates back to the 16th century, to the writings of the first Portuguese explorers in Brazil, such as
7097: 6903: 6722: 6084: 6039: 5806: 5784: 4591: 4261: 4075: 3981: 3954: 3925: 3218: 3043: 2989: 2920:. Its size, relief, climate, and natural resources make Brazil geographically diverse. Including its 2738:. According to a 2018 poll, 62% of the population said that corruption was Brazil's biggest problem. 2644: 2555: 2362: 2261: 2018: 1838: 1303: 1182: 1178: 1123: 1115: 1056: 386: 112: 23467: 21716: 20556: 19297:. Presidência da República, Casa Civil, Subchefia para Assuntos Jurídicos. Retrieved on 19 May 2012. 16789: 16540: 9509: 7746: 6339:, while a 2005 presidential edict extends this to require teaching of the language as a part of the 3747:
policy gives it one of the world's largest military forces, estimated at more than 1.6 million
2440: 26315: 25934: 24808: 22786: 22546: 22482: 22425: 21396: 21136:
Martin Campbell-Kelly; William F. Aspray; Jeffrey R. Yost; Honghong Tinn; Gerardo Con Díaz (2023).
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Amaral, Aracy; Kim Mrazek Hastings (1995). "Stages in the Formation of Brazil's Cultural Profile".
18907: 15682: 14748: 14716: 10245: 7882: 7813: 7778: 7474:. While there were national film productions during the early 20th century, American films such as 7415: 7339: 7218: 6540: 6520: 6108: 6088: 5411: 5404: 5396: 5388: 5059: 5038: 4943: 4526: 4121: 4111: 4049: 3966: 3939: 3759: 3736: 3618: 3614: 3107: 2636: 2595: 2502: 2428:
resulted in the cancellation of the 1938 election and formalized Vargas as dictator, beginning the
2253: 1842: 1384:, a tree that once grew plentifully along the Brazilian coast. In Portuguese, brazilwood is called 1131: 477: 31: 21135: 18035:"SIDIA M. CALLEGARI-JACQUES et al., Historical Genetics: Spatiotemporal Analysis of the Formation" 17503: 16554: 16488: 12988: 12841: 7066: 6375: 1869: 1634: 25962: 25787: 24777: 23093: 22872: 22327: 19436:"Approvato il progetto che dichiara il 'Talian' come patrimonio del Rio Grande del Sud – Brasile" 19246: 18720: 18619: 17907: 17667: 10250:"Eighth Millennium Pottery from a Prehistoric Shell Midden [sic] in the Brazilian Amazon" 8543: 8535: 8531: 8276: 8257: 7595: 7548:(1967) are considered to be some of the greatest and most influential in Brazilian film history. 7501: 7112:
churches, civic architecture including houses and forts in Brazilian cities and the countryside.
6971: 6336: 6244: 6031: 5867: 5816: 5788: 5709: 5255: 5160: 4603: 4571: 4497: 3962: 3394: 3315: 2917: 2691: 2331: 2225: 2109: 1323: 1127: 875: 748: 572: 392: 195: 186: 20: 21798:. Volume 4: Batráquio – Camarão, Filipe. Rio de Janeiro: Encyclopædia Britannica do Brasil, 1987 20733: 20170: 18344: 14846: 14814: 12712: 8934: 7838: 7085: 5167: 4890: 3602: 1979:, John VI departed for Lisbon. There he swore an oath to the new constitution, leaving his son, 1802:
By the end of the 17th century, sugarcane exports began to decline and the discovery of gold by
1650: 1146: 540: 26414: 25393: 24782: 24247: 24205: 22882: 22832: 22710: 22654: 22617: 22597: 22592: 22357: 21927: 21191: 21000: 20770: 20066: 19618: 17857:
Lins, T. C.; Vieira, R. G.; Abreu, B. S.; Grattapaglia, D.; Pereira, R. W. (March–April 2009).
17763:
Lins, T. C.; Vieira, R. G.; Abreu, B. S.; Grattapaglia, D.; Pereira, R. W. (March–April 2009).
17277: 17228: 15887: 15492: 15376:"Alimentos Processados | A indústria de alimentos e bebidas na sociedade brasileira atual" 14788: 14091: 13266: 13201: 13179: 12648: 11337:
Triner, Gail D. "Banking and Economic Development: Brazil, 1889–1930" Palgrave 2000, pp. 69–74
9862: 9756: 8546:, making it the first South American city to host the games and second in Latin America, after 8310: 8288: 7774: 7712: 7573: 7222: 7131:
idealized and built government buildings, churches and civic buildings in the modernist style.
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The country has high levels of violent crime, such as gun violence and homicides. In 2012, the
3950: 3834: 3732: 3652: 3640: 3626: 3326:
in Brazil could approach four million, mostly invertebrates. Larger mammals include carnivores
3208: 2617: 2456: 2452: 1996: 1218: 1166: 798: 742: 702: 656: 617: 597: 380: 80: 23261: 21609: 21422: 21339: 21312: 20822: 20710: 20345:
Arquitetura do ferro e arquitetura ferroviária em São Paulo: reflexões sobre a sua preservação
20273: 20244: 20219: 19982: 19931: 19763: 19736: 19709: 19067: 18669: 18642: 18585: 18283: 17858: 17764: 16913: 16308: 16267: 16228: 15910: 15802: 13591: 12019: 12003: 11981: 11954: 11941: 10991: 10874: 10798: 10759: 10615: 10576: 10108: 10030: 9991: 9952: 9913: 9464: 9371: 9030: 8170: 3671: 3476: 3291:
species (744). The number of fungal species is unknown but is large. Brazil is second only to
3223: 3176: 3129: 1856:
of Portugal's wealthiest and largest colony: to keep under control and eradicate all forms of
207: 26206: 25666: 25140: 24646: 23866: 22920: 22847: 22695: 22627: 22494: 21922: 21530: 21366: 21058: 21033: 20940: 20031: 19462: 19320: 19094: 19019: 18881: 18832: 18314: 17324: 17298: 16874: 16456: 16201: 15436:"Indústrias calçadistas em Franca, SP registram queda de 40% nas vagas de trabalho em 6 anos" 14919: 14459: 13773: 13667: 12966: 12933: 12759: 12525: 11203: 10651: 10207: 10069: 9540: 9332: 9077: 7911:, considered the country's national dish; and regional foods such as beiju, feijão tropeiro, 7225:, argues that Forró was used as a way to subdue feelings of nostalgia for a rural lifestyle. 6348: 6020: 5633: 5588: 5469: 5175: 4802: 4623: 4461: 4017: 3970: 3630: 3429: 3200: 3125: 2521: 2418: 1792: 1758: 1734: 1548: 1119: 1111: 1076: 711: 449: 154: 24426: 24416: 24242: 20505: 20197: 19952: 19862: 19139: 14260: 10952: 10893: 10249: 10157: 9886: 9829: 6568: 2157: 26379: 26374: 26129: 25924: 25885: 25866: 25741: 25504: 23005: 22950: 22822: 22817: 22472: 21932: 21794: 21556: 20090: 18883:
Health Care Administration: Planning, Implementing, and Managing Organized Delivery Systems
18546: 18072:"Historical genetics: Spatiotemporal analysis of the formation of the Brazilian population" 17988: 17717: 16400: 16370: 15980: 14200: 13877: 10263: 8597: 8539: 8527: 8371: 8199: 8125: 7724: 7551:
During the 1990s, Brazil saw a surge of critical and commercial success with films such as
7529: 7510: 7316: 7297: 6751: 6277: 6273: 6159: 6112: 5944: 5725: 5637: 5183: 5106: 4924: 4607: 4126: 4106: 3909: 3877: 3566: 3545: 2819: 2735: 2517: 2429: 2413: 1917: 1754: 1723: 1715: 1489: 1381: 1315: 941: 400: 20506: 19417: 16790:"Atta-Ur-Rahman, José Leite Lopes and Juan Martín Maldacena receive UNESCO science prizes" 16710: 16689: 16650: 8515: 8511: 7794: 6772: 6738: 6670: 6586: 6581: 6563: 5447: 5392: 5071: 5001: 4989: 4284: 3993: 3819: 2769:, receiving the second-highest death toll worldwide after the United States. In May 2021, 2613: 1940:. There they established some of Brazil's first financial institutions, such as its local 8: 25369: 24801: 24666: 24521: 24390: 23861: 23633: 23418: 22990: 22965: 22857: 22837: 22778: 22669: 22639: 22602: 22489: 22455: 20386:: "Literature, Culture and Civilization". University of Wisconsin Press, 31 October 2005. 18524: 17516: 17093: 14428: 14229:. Secretaria de Segurança Pública do Estado de São Paulo. 31 January 2011. Archived from 13232:"Amazon Against the Clock: A Regional Assessment on Where and How to Protect 80% by 2025" 11633: 11363: 8687: 8657: 8645: 8507: 8503: 8496: 8379: 8284: 8214: 7708: 7628: 7590: 7470:
The Brazilian film industry began in the late 19th century, during the early days of the
7459: 7410:, and internationally known writers dealing with universal and regional subjects such as 7320: 7302: 7078: 6959: 6955: 6840: 6340: 6331:
requires government authorities and public agencies to accept and provide information in
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Brazil's navy once operated some of the most powerful warships in the world with the two
3740: 3668: 3497: 3480: 3453: 3425: 2953: 2929: 2905: 2795: 2448: 2189:
The foreign-affairs policies of the monarchy dealt with issues with the countries of the
1925: 1921: 1901: 1861: 1815: 1811: 1807: 1742: 1686: 1682: 1630: 1536: 1283: 1255: 1236: 1087: 1064: 671: 462: 408: 304: 24470: 18858: 17992: 17721: 17040:"Brasil anuncia aumento da produção de petróleo em 10% para ajudar a estabilizar preços" 16675:
Abreu, Manuel de, pag. 17 – Grande Enciclopédia Universal – edição de 1980 – Ed.Amazonas
16269:
Emerging Space Powers: The New Space Programs of Asia, the Middle East and South-America
15230:"Agronegócio tem oito entre os dez produtos líderes das exportações brasileiras em 2019" 14029: 13825: 13399: 12334: 11202:
Levine, Robert M. "The history of Brazil" Greenwood Publishing Group, Inc. 1999, p. 62,
10856:
Bethell, Leslie "Colonial Brazil" Cambridge University Press 1987 pp. 19, 74, 86, 169–70
10267: 7455: 7407: 5427:
began operating on 14 September 1974 as the first underground transit system in Brazil.
5209: 4511: 3523:. Judiciary authorities exercise jurisdictional duties almost exclusively. In 2021, the 2293: 1746: 1584: 1523:
and provide evidence of human habitation going back at least 11,000 years. The earliest
1440: 1122:. The country's natural richness is also the subject of significant global interest, as 60: 26094: 24958: 24948: 24581: 23105: 23033: 23015: 22980: 22930: 22812: 22758: 22730: 22580: 22561: 22265: 22183: 22161: 22139: 22074:
Brazil's Dance with the Devil: The World Cup, The Olympics, and the Fight for Democracy
21965: 20993: 20684: 20614: 20500: 20163: 20059: 20008: 19381: 18246: 18238: 18104: 18011: 17976: 17890: 17796: 17740: 17705: 17361: 16833:
West, David A. 2003. Fritz Müller: a naturalist in Brazil. Blacksburg: Pocahontas Press
16528: 15879: 14962: 14230: 14069: 13645: 12819:"Brazil faces its worst drought as wildfires rage and Amazon River falls to record low" 10796: 10295: 10152: 9855: 9334:
The Formation of the BRICS and its Implication for the United States: Emerging Together
9173: 8292: 8280: 8249: 7939: 7661: 7640: 7600: 7395: 7233: 7198: 7197:
are four music traditions that have been popularized by their appearance in the annual
6990: 6367: 5908: 5796: 5778: 5685: 5677: 5083: 4579: 4469: 4252: 3842: 3792: 3573: 3466: 3445: 3323: 3319: 3240: 3204: 3172: 2937: 2933: 2925: 2761:(PT), with the support of 55.13% of the valid votes. In the early 2020s, Brazil became 2731: 2714: 2551: 2307: 2221: 2141: 2089: 2079: 1834: 1830: 1780: 1532: 1263: 1107: 443: 22196: 21060:
Television and Public Policy: Change and Continuity in an Era of Global Liberalization
20108: 18925: 17921:"Allele frequencies of 15 STRs in a representative sample of the Brazilian population" 17621:"Allele frequencies of 15 STRs in a representative sample of the Brazilian population" 17058:"Produção de petróleo e gás no Brasil ultrapassa 4 milhões de boe/d pela primeira vez" 14050: 13326: 9280: 7343: 6887: 6699: 6450: 6387: 5424: 5205: 3511:
Legislative houses in each political entity are the main source of law in Brazil. The
3424:
the size of a small country per year, and with it a diverse series of species through
3006: 2220:
Although there was no desire among the majority of Brazilians to change the country's
25765: 25595: 25590: 25585: 25580: 25575: 25570: 25565: 24994: 24198: 24143: 24123: 23608: 23537: 23158: 23151: 22945: 22907: 22768: 22683: 22541: 22511: 22477: 22392: 22384: 22272: 22077: 22049: 22034: 22018: 22002: 21936: 21912: 21877: 21842: 21825: 21807: 21756: 21740: 21705: 21615: 21141: 21064: 21037: 21026: 21004: 20971: 20946: 20828: 20474: 20250: 20223: 20212: 20174: 20143: 20133: 20070: 20037: 19988: 19958: 19868: 19769: 19742: 19715: 19468: 19351: 19326: 19273: 19169: 19100: 19073: 19025: 18887: 18838: 18763: 18675: 18648: 18591: 18411: 18363: 18320: 18289: 18250: 18230: 18161:"O papel da migração internacional na evolução da população brasileira (1872 a 1972)" 18096: 18016: 17894: 17882: 17800: 17788: 17745: 17643: 17402: 17304: 16919: 16880: 16502: 16273: 16234: 16207: 16166: 15916: 15883: 15869: 15750: 14925: 13779: 13712: 13637: 13072: 13062: 11973: 11824: 11792: 11770: 11732: 11686: 11666: 11637: 11569: 11515: 11461: 11437: 11338: 11264: 11183: 10997: 10958: 10925: 10866: 10830: 10765: 10711: 10643: 10607: 10557: 10432: 10408: 10364: 10339: 10287: 10279: 10254: 10213: 10114: 10075: 10036: 9999: 9958: 9919: 9866: 9833: 9822: 9762: 9546: 9432: 9377: 9338: 9095: 9085: 9046: 9036: 9009: 8605: 8230: 7899: 7876: 7848: 7782: 7657: 7419: 7364: 7016: 7002: 6982: 6926: 6756: 6407: 6402: 6309: 6281: 6139: 6131: 5855: 5681: 5653: 5641: 5500: 4997: 4939: 4881: 4865: 4861: 4637:
sector that provides 50% of the food in the country. It has been the world's largest
4451: 4319: 4173: 4057: 4023: 3581: 3505: 3260: 3095: 3035: 3001: 2836: 2766: 2683: 2583: 2432:
era. During this period, government brutality and censorship of the press increased.
2378: 2370: 2350: 2201:, Brazil won three international wars during the 58-year reign of Pedro II: the 2179: 2137: 2100:
As the new Emperor could not exert his constitutional powers until he came of age, a
2041: 2037: 2025: 2014: 1984: 1980: 1788: 1749:
family and fought among themselves. Though the first settlement was founded in 1532,
1738: 1719: 1658: 1626: 1620: 1592: 1540: 1484: 1456: 1194: 1150: 1135: 1103: 25132: 22753: 22121: 20866: 20849: 18982: 18177: 18160: 18108: 17832: 17815: 15319: 14906:
Corruption remains one of the biggest impediments to economic development in Brazil.
12797: 12760:"Drought, Smallpox, and Emergence of Leishmania braziliensis in Northeastern Brazil" 11362:
David R. Mares; "Violent peace: militarized interstate bargaining in Latin America"
10299: 10071:
The Great Encounter: Native Peoples and European Settlers in the Americas, 1492–1800
9597: 8339: 7834: 6858: 6704: 6454: 4894: 4305: 4298: 3159:(the world's second-longest river and the largest in terms of volume of water), the 2840: 2389: 2299: 1568: 1206: 1161:. In 1815, the colony was elevated to the rank of kingdom upon the formation of the 25818: 25560: 25555: 25550: 25545: 25540: 25535: 25530: 25247: 25242: 25237: 25232: 23830: 23825: 23820: 23426: 22940: 22935: 22842: 22735: 22720: 22420: 21954: 21902:
O Descobrimento do Brasil por Pedro Álvares Cabral: antecedentes e intencionalidade
20861: 20676: 19817:
Teatro da fé: Formas de representação religiosa no Brasil e no México do século XVI
18222: 18172: 18088: 18006: 17996: 17872: 17837: 17827: 17778: 17735: 17725: 17635: 16494: 16461: 15861: 15742: 14394:"Homophobic slurs now punishable with prison sentences in Brazil, High Court rules" 14313: 13629: 13431:"Climate change is pushing Brazil's farmland out of agricultural suitability range" 11190: 10271: 9452:"The international arena and emerging powers: stabilising or destabilising forces?" 9422: 8487:
emerged in Brazil as variations of football. In martial arts, Brazilians developed
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in Brazil, being replaced by Portuguese only after governmental prohibition led by
6317: 6252: 6130:. Of the top 20 Latin American universities, eight are Brazilian. Most of them are 6080: 5967: 5884:
ones. Other Protestant branches with a notable presence in the country include the
5729: 5689: 5665: 5661: 5649: 5612: 5600: 5592: 5578: 5548: 5538: 5306: 5294: 5290: 5237: 5171: 5133: 4984: 4754: 4482: 4465: 4067: 4053: 4027: 3989: 3823: 3802:, and one of twelve navies in the world to operate or have one under construction. 3787:
force and has a group of specialized elite in retaking ships and naval facilities,
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he inherited from the military regime. Sarney's unsuccessful government led to the
2579: 2575: 2283: 2045: 2000: 1968: 1539:
and provides evidence that the region supported a complex prehistoric culture. The
1225: 1170: 1072: 1052: 850: 360: 342: 335: 23927: 22892: 17954:"O impacto das migrações na constituição genética de populações latino-americanas" 14917: 12485:"Manifestantes furam bloqueio, entram na Esplanada e invadem o Congresso Nacional" 12043:, Chapter 6 "The military government and the transition to democracy (1964–1984)". 11151:"The Abolition of the Brazilian Slave Trade: Britain, Brazil and the Slave Trade" 10335: 10329: 10275: 9542:
Between Compliance and Conflict: East Asia Latin America and the New Pax Americana
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Brazil has hosted several high-profile international sporting events, such as the
8045: 7986: 7790: 7754: 7558: 7261: 6458: 5932: 3694: 2529: 26354: 25990: 25729: 25525: 25520: 25217: 23894: 23876: 23815: 23810: 23805: 23800: 23795: 23790: 23785: 23780: 23775: 23300: 23167: 23100: 23000: 22960: 22897: 22827: 22410: 21988: 21946: 21276:. International Federation of Association Football. 15 April 2008. Archived from 20799: 20623: 20561: 20426: 20301: 19978: 19918: 19849: 19827: 19403: 18461:, vol. 10 (Rio de Janeiro: Encyclopædia Britannica do Brasil, 1987), p. 355. 18264: 18001: 17730: 17690: 17639: 17523: 17491: 17358: 17239: 16821: 16718: 16327: 15349: 14154: 14130: 14076: 14057: 13812: 13695: 13347: 13333: 12804: 12785: 12778: 12766: 12553: 12256: 12237: 12217: 12212: 12193: 12134: 11988: 11961: 11210: 11167: 11160: 10900: 10881: 10845: 10658: 10622: 10583: 10479: 10325: 9035:. Vol. 1 (Second ed.). Los Angeles: Princeton University. p. 148. 8859:"País tem 90 milhões de domicílios, 34% a mais que em 2010 | Agência de Notícias" 8465: 8429: 8304: 8209:
Television in Brazil began officially on 18 September 1950, with the founding of
8150: 8033: 7887: 7864: 7735: 7604: 7544: 7505:
was divided in four segments, two of which were filmed in Brazil and directed by
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and commentary about the indigenous population that fascinated European readers.
7140: 7006: 6963: 6785: 6371: 6321: 6301: 6248: 6215: 5976: 5912: 5604: 5558: 5478: 5320:
At the end of 2021 Brazil was the 2nd country in the world in terms of installed
4063: 3996:
the homicide rate registered in 2013 was 10.8 deaths per 100,000 inhabitants, in
3929: 3885: 3528: 3414: 3402: 3307: 3149: 3039: 2754: 2149: 1975:). In 1821, acceding to the demands of revolutionaries who had taken the city of 1945: 1857: 1769: 1616: 1596: 1319: 1271: 1154: 483: 348: 20883:"Cultural feeding influence on palative memories in the usual brazilian cuisine" 20880: 17684:
O impacto das migrações na constituição genética de populações latino-americanas
14368:"Datafolha: 8 em cada 10 brasileiros acham que homossexualidade deve ser aceita" 12738: 12556:
IBGE: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística. Retrieved 8 January 2010.
12462:"Jair Bolsonaro supporters storm Brazil's presidential palace and supreme court" 9660:"CIA – The World Factbook – Country Comparisons – GDP (purchasing power parity)" 7471: 7430: 6931: 5251: 5225: 5191: 4474: 3160: 2599: 2533: 1806:
in the 1690s would become the new backbone of the colony's economy, fostering a
1217:
and ruled until 1985, after which civilian governance resumed. Brazil's current
26287: 25693: 25362: 25116: 25051: 24953: 24894: 24873: 24824: 24421: 24411: 24406: 23708: 23598: 22740: 22551: 22338: 19559:(in Portuguese). Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics. p. 148. 19489:"Constituição de 1988 da República Federativa do Brasil/Título II – Wikisource" 17185: 16986: 14847:"Poverty headcount ratio at $ 6.85 a day (2017 PPP) (% of population) – Brazil" 14815:"Poverty headcount ratio at $ 2.15 a day (2017 PPP) (% of population) – Brazil" 13977: 11762: 11148: 8633: 8383: 8163: 8145: 8077: 7954: 7762: 7684: 7612: 7479: 7206: 7128: 7070: 6998: 6683: 6631: 6446: 6442: 6398: 6352: 6308:(the dialects of the other countries, partly because of the more recent end of 5940: 5881: 5878: 5693: 5669: 5492: 5403:
Brazilian roads are the primary carriers of freight and passenger traffic. The
5365: 5310: 4654: 4615: 4555: 4534: 4457: 4088: 3934: 3869: 3728: 3720: 3687: 3662: 3121:
of the plateau consist of broad, rolling terrain broken by low, rounded hills.
3091: 3070: 3023: 2981: 2921: 2746: 2695: 2687: 2628: 2609: 2591: 2559: 2229: 2210: 2194: 2133: 1956: 1941: 1937: 1909: 1576: 1552: 1516: 1432:), but European sailors and merchants commonly called it the "Land of Brazil" ( 1371: 1327: 1251: 1243: 1083: 930: 908: 66: 20938: 20530: 16994: 15024:"How are agricultural co-operatives making a difference in Brazil? | ICA" 14749:"Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate) – Brazil" 11701:
Frank M. Colby, Allen L. Churchill, Herbert T. Wade & Frank H. Vizetelly;
10248:, Housley RA, Imazio da Silveira M, Maranca S, Johnson RI (13 December 1991). 6422:(Espirito Santo state), and is taught as mandatory second language at school. 5943:, is the most irreligious and least Roman Catholic Brazilian periphery, while 5314: 5217: 5132:, mostly for research purposes (as Brazil obtains 88% of its electricity from 3065:
An equatorial climate characterizes much of northern Brazil. There is no real
2815: 2624: 2113: 1564: 26348: 26330: 26317: 25705: 25121: 25021: 24878: 24671: 23713: 23542: 23409: 23393: 23243: 23230: 23172: 22925: 22644: 22342: 20147: 19646:(in Portuguese). Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics. p. 148 18234: 16872: 16014:"Caracterização e Dimensionamento do Turismo Domêstico no Brasil 2002 e 2006" 13641: 13058: 10924:("Financial Markets' Histories in Brazil") (Portuguese) Campus Elsevier 2011 10826: 10283: 10003: 9436: 9099: 9050: 8583: 8445: 8167: 8166:
on 13 May 1808 with the creation of the Royal Printing National Press by the
7978: 7895: 7821: 7692: 7676: 7578: 7568: 7533: 7521: 7463: 7399: 7269: 7265: 7178: 7159: 7028: 7012: 6379: 6230: 6219: 6075:
and the Law of Guidelines and Bases of National Education determine that the
6001: 5958:, in which the Legal Statute of the Catholic Church in Brazil is recognized. 5904: 5746:(assimilated Amerindians in general, and descendants of Whites and Natives), 5701: 5187: 5148: 4916: 4853: 4829: 4750: 4737:, among others. Regarding livestock, it is one of the 5 largest producers of 4559: 4552: 4365: 4097: 4031: 3873: 3850: 3597: 3536: 3256: 3184: 3148:
River system, in Venezuela, to the north. The highest point in Brazil is the
3137: 2886: 2640: 2532:, resigned in 1961 less than a year after taking office. His vice-president, 2206: 2190: 2059:
province. The last Portuguese soldiers surrendered on 8 March 1824; Portugal
1846: 1259: 1174: 1024: 1020: 992: 280: 267: 239: 226: 26005: 19765:
Immigration, Ethnicity, and National Identity in Brazil, 1808 to the Present
18830: 18748:"G1 – País tem menor nível de adeptos do catolicismo desde 1872, diz estudo" 18069: 16758:"Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Físicas – Coleção Galileo: Textos de Física" 16046:"Veja ranking dos Estados brasileiros que atraem mais turistas estrangeiros" 14682: 14309:"Brasil passa a Rússia e tem a terceira maior população carcerária do mundo" 13934: 13076: 13018: 10825:
Corrado, Jacopo "The Creole Elite and the Rise of Angolan Protonationalism"
9706:
Uppermiddle Income defined as a per capita income between $ 3,976 – $ 12,275
8320: 8009:(pastry) and empada, little salt pies filled with shrimps or heart of palm. 7209:, which is usually considered to be a call-and-response type of folk music. 7104:. Then in the 20th century especially in Brasília, Brazil experimented with 6358:
Minority languages are spoken throughout the nation. One hundred and eighty
5380: 3984:(WHO) estimated the number of 32 deaths per 100,000 inhabitants, one of the 3977:
also can act in public disorder situations arising anywhere in the country.
3892:
in the affairs of other countries. Brazil is a founding member state of the
2889:) to the north. It shares a border with every South American country except 2148:. This period of internal political and social upheaval, which included the 1572: 26104: 25456: 25451: 25101: 25096: 24987: 24932: 23454: 23183: 22467: 21834: 21639: 20330:
Fernandez, Oscar Machado de Assis: The Brazilian Master and His Novels The
19705: 18100: 18020: 17886: 17792: 17749: 17647: 15865: 15746: 15053: 11729:
Latin America's Wars Vol.II: The Age of the Professional Soldier, 1900–2001
10291: 8476: 8469: 8401: 8345: 8265: 8085: 8081: 8017: 7966: 7830: 7809: 7786: 7770: 7704: 7506: 7241: 7214: 7182: 7061: 7040: 7015:
has developed since the 16th century into different styles that range from
6943: 6939: 6654: 6135: 6072: 5851: 5259: 5228:(pioneer in factual support of the theory of evolution by Charles Darwin). 5221: 4963: 4857: 4738: 4489: 4277: 4131: 4071: 3744: 3303: 3268: 3168: 3164: 3156: 3141: 3133: 3059: 2965: 2805: 2727: 2718: 2444: 2436: 2369:(1914–1918), followed by a failed attempt to exert a prominent role in the 2346: 2335: 2241: 2171: 2145: 2071: 1865: 1803: 1750: 1678: 1654: 1547:
in the Amazon delta from AD 400 to 1400, developing sophisticated pottery,
1528: 1520: 1500:, one of the largest and oldest concentrations of prehistoric sites in the 1247: 1099: 322: 23120: 21958: 21950: 19322:
The Legal Rights of Students with Disabilities: International Perspectives
16230:
UNESCO Science Report 2010: The Current Status of Science Around the World
16138:"Movimentação do turismo bate recorde em vários estados e aquece economia" 16108:"Turismo é grande negócio e São Paulo seguirá investindo nele, diz Lucena" 16011: 15597:"Produção nacional da indústria de químicos cai 5,7% em 2019, diz Abiquim" 15519:"Indústria automobilística do Sul do Rio impulsiona superavit na economia" 14993: 14147:
Brazil's development cooperation with the South: a global model in waiting
8519: 7837:. There were also numerous operas and orchestras. The Brazilian conductor 6981:
Some aspects of Brazilian culture were influenced by the contributions of
6438: 6390:
and Tucano languages had been granted co-official status with Portuguese.
6183: 5143:
Brazil is one of the three countries in Latin America with an operational
4967: 4478: 2717:
in 2016, halfway into her second term, and replaced by her Vice-president
2536:, assumed the presidency, but aroused strong political opposition and was 2183: 1198: 1118:. This unique environmental heritage positions Brazil at number one of 17 1044: 418: 259: 26277: 26186: 25908: 25856: 25810: 25163: 25106: 24651: 24591: 24531: 24369: 23638: 23196: 22955: 21727: 21635:"Olympics 2016: Tearful Pele and weeping Lula greet historic win for Rio" 19224: 17617: 16348: 13374:"Preserved native vegetation occupies 61% of Brazil's area, says Embrapa" 12735:"CPD: South America, Site SA19, Caatinga of North-eastern Brazil, Brazil" 10244: 8547: 8425: 8397: 8361: 8333:
of all time and among the most popular sports figures of the 20th century
7856: 7766: 7680: 7608: 7553: 7517: 7490: 7411: 7352: 7335: 7253: 7237: 6297: 6285: 5916: 5893: 5333: 5190:
and Nélio José Nicolai. Brazilian science is represented by the likes of
5144: 4837: 4781:. In terms of precious stones, Brazil is the world's largest producer of 4634: 4583: 4515: 4245: 3913: 3884:. Brazilian foreign policy has generally been based on the principles of 3881: 3776: 3755: 3410: 3228: 3180: 3140:
form a major drainage divide, separating rivers that flow south into the
3079: 2909: 2901: 2366: 2202: 1512: 1422: 1413: 1359: 1307: 582: 565: 502: 145: 24823: 21614:. Human Kinetics – College of Business at Ohio University. p. 129. 21607: 20850:"Feijão com arroz e arroz com feijão: o Brasil no prato dos brasileiros" 20289: 16729: 16498: 15110:"Nióbio: G1 visita em MG complexo industrial do maior produtor do mundo" 12344: 9545:. Center for International Affairs, Harvard University. pp. 98–99. 7382:
in 1922, was concerned with a nationalist avant-garde literature, while
7124: 7074: 6806: 6717: 5736: 5274: 5042: 4908: 4180: 4166: 3943: 3861:
is tasked with reviewing and considering all diplomatic nominations and
2783: 2525: 2520:
became president in 1956 and assumed a conciliatory posture towards the
2506: 2121: 2036:
on 7 September 1822. A month later, Prince Pedro was declared the first
1036: 218: 26079: 25995: 25753: 25717: 24968: 24571: 23757: 23648: 23562: 23547: 23532: 22867: 22430: 20688: 20165:
The Brazilian Sound: Samba, Bossa Nova, and the Popular Music of Brazil
19791:"The Afro-Brazilian experiment: African influence on Brazilian culture" 18242: 18092: 17877: 17842: 17783: 17118:(in Brazilian Portuguese). Banco de Informações e Mapas de Transportes/ 16001:
See Table 4, pp. 18–19 and Country/Economy Profile: Brazil, pp. 116–17.
15713:"Pequenos negócios já representam 30% do Produto Interno Bruto do país" 14851: 14819: 14753: 14721: 14520:[Conceptualization of "Federal Territory" as a political unit] 12488: 12128:"Global protest grows as citizens lose faith in politics and the State" 11115: 9630: 9427: 9410: 8484: 8453: 8393: 8389: 8330: 8238: 8218: 8155: 8065: 8013: 7947: 7843: 7696: 7285: 7245: 7154: 7036: 7024: 6688: 6419: 5920: 5842: 5697: 5496: 5463: 5329: 5302: 5247: 5109:. Owner of relative technological sophistication, the country develops 4935: 4794: 4698: 4690: 4429:
many municipalities in a single justice administrative division called
4224: 4004:
prison system, leading to a shortfall of about 200,000 accommodations.
3868:
Brazil's foreign policy is a by-product of the country's position as a
3554: 3540: 3490: 3379: 3283:(over 689). It also ranks third on the list of countries with the most 3152:
at 2,994 meters (9,823 ft), and the lowest is the Atlantic Ocean.
3094:
emissions by 43% by 2030. It also set as indicative target of reaching
3066: 2985: 2977: 2973: 2648: 2439:, Brazil remained neutral until August 1942, when the country suffered 2257: 2237: 2214: 2153: 2056: 1916:
In late 1807, Spanish and Napoleonic forces threatened the security of
1776: 1674: 1580: 1339: 1287: 1048: 957: 436: 24979: 24190: 21161: 16815:
Brasileiro ganha a Medalha Fields, considerada o "Nobel da Matemática"
16735: 16265: 16226: 15290:"List of supplying markets for the product imported by Brazil in 2021" 15260:"List of importing markets for the product exported by Brazil in 2021" 13771: 13649: 12864:"Brazil Endures Worst Drought on Record, Affecting 58% of the Country" 12196:
New York Times about the denouement of Rousseff's impeachment process.
8833:
Araujo, Gabriel (28 June 2023). Grattan, Steven; Rumney, Emma (eds.).
8053: 7935: 7924: 7181:
considered the most typical and on the UNESCO cultural heritage list.
6908: 5281:. Brazil is one of the 5 largest producers of wind energy in the world 4860:
in the world and the eighth-largest producer of paper in 2016. In the
4217: 4083: 3188: 3046:. The different climatic conditions produce environments ranging from 26170: 25338: 25333: 25293: 25268: 25071: 25031: 25026: 24681: 24601: 24526: 24302: 24277: 24012: 23996: 23871: 23653: 23583: 23497: 23372: 23317: 23125: 22213:
Coronelismo: The Municipality and Representative Government in Brazil
22185:
The Economic Growth of Brazil: A Survey from Colonial to Modern Times
20384:
Envisioning Brazil: A Guide to Brazilian Studies in the United States
16990: 15493:"O novo mapa das montadoras, que agora rumam para o interior do País" 15170:"Rio Grande do Sul: o maior exportador de pedras preciosas do Brasil" 14000:"Porta-Helicópteros Atlântico agora é Navio-Aeródromo Multipropósito" 13400:"How Europe has multiplied its forests and why this can be a problem" 12231:"Brazil supreme court judge orders probe into nine ministers – paper" 10187: 9915:
Insatiable Appetite: The Ecological Degradation of the Tropical World
8804:"Datafolha: Brazilians Go to Church Less and Give Less Contributions" 8492: 8260:. In the 1970s and 1980s the Brazilian government restricted foreign 8109: 8101: 8089: 8049: 7970: 7943: 7688: 7434: 7277: 7257: 7149: 6967: 6819: 5948: 5928: 5897: 5673: 5617: 5438: 5348: 5309:
by energy generation, and the country has other large plants such as
5270: 5195: 5110: 4934:
Natural areas are its most popular tourism product, a combination of
4833: 4766: 4730: 4722: 4674: 4642: 4558:
is rich in natural resources. It has the largest national economy in
4419: 4329: 3897: 3487: 3367: 3292: 2957: 2874: 2854: 2404: 2327: 2105: 1779:
had become Brazil's most important export, while slaves purchased in
1743:
the arrival of the Portuguese fleet commanded by Pedro Álvares Cabral
1222: 23907:
International organizations with Portuguese as an official languages
21244:"Futebol, o esporte mais popular do Brasil, é destaque no Via Legal" 20680: 18226: 17559:"Projeção da População do Brasil – Brazil's populational projection" 17391:"Navios esperam até 16 dias para atracar em porto do país, diz MDIC" 12842:"More than half of Brazil is racked by drought. Blame deforestation" 12401:"Análise das Eleições 2022: Veja Detalhes dos Resultados da Votação" 12335:"Covid-19 pandemic: 'Everything you should not do, Brazil has done'" 11180:
The Abolition of Slavery and the Aftermath of Emancipation in Brazil
10797:
George Richard Potter; Henry Clifford Darby; Harold Fullard (1957).
9084:. Contributing editor Monique M. Vallance. ABC-CLIO. p. xxiii. 8538:
in 2007. On 2 October 2009, Rio de Janeiro was selected to host the
8140: 8037: 7912: 7805: 6869: 6027:(2.51%) and maternal mortality rates (73.1 deaths per 1000 births). 4503: 1544: 26044: 25480: 25343: 25313: 24661: 24636: 24616: 24576: 24566: 24536: 24344: 24324: 24292: 24221: 24174: 24037: 24027: 23991: 23688: 23552: 23362: 23352: 23337: 22531: 22238:
Building Democracy in Brazil: The Politics of Constitutional Change
20566: 20321:. Berkeley, Los Angeles and London, University of California Press. 19096:
Rural Poverty Alleviation in Brazil: Towards an Integrated Strategy
17702: 13633: 12339: 11419:
O encilhamento: scenas contemporaneas da bolsa em 1890, 1891 e 1892
10032:
History of a Voyage to the Land of Brazil, Otherwise Called America
8488: 8269: 8226: 8093: 8041: 8029: 8021: 8006: 7908: 7667:
Brazilian painting emerged in the late 16th century, influenced by
7202: 7186: 6947: 6236: 6211: 6065: 5955: 5924: 5885: 5067: 5022: 4978: 4947: 4782: 4758: 4401: 4383: 4356: 3691: 3493: 3406: 3398: 3355: 3339: 2882: 2870: 2858: 2647:
Minister of Finance. In 1994, Cardoso produced a highly successful
2358: 2125: 2117: 1853: 1556: 1508: 1501: 1493: 1444: 1343: 1060: 987: 912: 26405:
Countries and territories where Portuguese is an official language
22349: 22317: 21555:. International Federation of Association Football. Archived from 21529:. International Federation of Association Football. Archived from 21421:. International Federation of Association Football. Archived from 21395:. International Federation of Association Football. Archived from 20358:
Encyclopedia of Latin American and Caribbean Literature, 1900–2003
15200:"Fazcomex Tecnologia para Comércio Exterior – Soluções para Comex" 11630:
Soldiers of the Patria: A History of the Brazilian Army, 1889–1937
10148:"Discoveries Challenge Beliefs on Humans' Arrival in the Americas" 7210: 7194: 6892: 6824: 6597: 6193: 5332:(21.1 GW) and the 14th country in the world in terms of installed 5278: 4641:
for the last 150 years. Brazil is the world's largest producer of
4270: 4201: 4194: 4159: 2829: 2182:, was the institution formally abolished with the approval of the 1447:, Brazil is called "Pindorama", meaning 'land of the palm trees'. 26160: 26150: 26124: 26109: 26084: 26069: 26039: 26034: 26029: 25328: 25323: 25303: 25263: 25061: 24852: 24676: 24621: 24596: 24586: 24546: 24329: 24297: 24282: 24047: 24032: 23981: 23718: 23683: 23678: 23663: 23618: 23578: 23367: 23342: 23322: 23130: 22312: 21500: 21028:
Hello, Hello Brazil: Popular Music in the Making of Modern Brazil
20457: 19049:"IBGE: Analfabetismo cai no país, mas fica estagnado no Nordeste" 18787: 15080:"Brasil extrai cerca de 2 gramas de ouro por habitante em 5 anos" 14918:
Alok Bansal; Yogeshwari Phatak; I C Gupta; Rajendra Jain (2009).
12570: 10650:
Chapter 2, Section 4 (final, last page and half of previous one)
9305: 9261:(in Portuguese). Presidency of the Republic. 1988. Archived from 9032:
Encyclopedia of Global Warming and Climate Change, Second Edition
8839: 8835:"Brazil census shows population growth at its slowest since 1872" 8441: 8234: 8210: 8193: 8105: 7994: 7990: 7982: 7920: 7916: 7668: 7358: 6874: 5748: 5742: 5591:, 45.3% of the population (92,1 million) described themselves as 5325: 5298: 5266: 5125: 4798: 4774: 4762: 4726: 4718: 4686: 4670: 4530: 4507: 4431: 4410: 4338: 4238: 4231: 4152: 3997: 3417: 3363: 3347: 3311: 3296: 3288: 3264: 3232: 3145: 2949: 2890: 2862: 2850: 2753:(PSL) was elected president, winning in the second round against 2232:
was replaced with a new design that included the national motto "
2198: 1796: 1604: 1600: 1524: 1091: 431: 413: 21867:
História de Dom Pedro II (1825–1891): Declínio (1880–1891). v. 3
21860:
História de Dom Pedro II (1825–1891): Ascenção (1825–1870). v. 1
19671:(in Portuguese). Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics 19591:(in Portuguese). Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics 19534:(in Portuguese). Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics 19348:
The Indigenous Languages of South America: A Comprehensive Guide
18316:
The Middle East and Brazil: Perspectives on the New Global South
17973: 17951: 17251:
Arquitetura, INBEC Pós-Graduação- Engenharia (4 February 2020).
17004: 17002: 15352:. National Association of Vehicles Industries. 23 January 2022. 14562:[The federal territories and their evolution in Brazil] 12371:"Lula reitera candidatura presidencial contra Bolsonaro em 2022" 10606:
Minahan, James B. "Ethnic Groups of the Americas" ABC-CLIO 2013
10205: 8326: 6602: 4604:
largest stock exchange of Latin America by market capitalization
4498:
largest stock exchange of Latin America by market capitalization
4145: 2451:
in a strategic dispute over the South Atlantic, and, therefore,
2353:, did civilians take power, remaining there until October 1930. 2224:, on 15 November 1889, in disagreement with the majority of the 1189:
led to the formation of a bicameral legislature, now called the
26390:
Member states of the Community of Portuguese Language Countries
26064: 26059: 25420: 25415: 25403: 25318: 25111: 25091: 25086: 25056: 25041: 24927: 24867: 24847: 24842: 24631: 24626: 24606: 24556: 24541: 24364: 24334: 23986: 23889: 23703: 23698: 23613: 23603: 23588: 23522: 23388: 23347: 23291: 21822:
Brasil e Argentina: Um ensaio de história comparada (1850–2002)
20496:"Brazil's Best, Restored and Ready for a 21st-Century Audience" 20009:"UNESCO Culture Sector – Intangible Heritage – 2003 Convention" 19309:. Planalto.gov.br (23 December 2005). Retrieved on 19 May 2012. 19065: 18983:"Measuring overall health system performance for 191 countries" 18667: 15199: 14341:"Brasil tem hoje deficit de 200 mil vagas no sistema prisional" 12989:"Amazon – World's largest tropical rain forest and river basin" 11767:
The United States and Brazil: A Long Road of Unmet Expectations
10407:] (in Portuguese). Jorge Zahar Editor. pp. 45–46, 55. 8898:"World Economic Outlook Database, April 2024 Edition. (Brazil)" 8480: 8457: 8437: 8261: 8069: 8061: 8025: 8002: 7974: 7931: 7700: 7672: 7484: 7281: 7032: 7019:(the dominant style in Brazil until the early 19th century) to 6035: 5721: 5399:
in the country, with 4,542 km (2,822 mi) of extension
5384: 5242: 5156: 4841: 4806: 4778: 4714: 4702: 4694: 4678: 4662: 4650: 4578:
amid a political corruption scandal and nationwide protests. A
4542: 4538: 4374: 3953:
establishes six different police agencies for law enforcement:
3865:, as well as legislation relating to Brazilian foreign policy. 3862: 3833:
Brazil's international relations are based on Article 4 of the
3788: 3421: 3335: 3331: 3327: 3280: 3252: 3244: 2961: 2948:
north to south, and the only country in the world that has the
2878: 2586:", the regime reached a peak in popularity in the early 1970s. 1960: 1933: 1690: 1233: 25877: 23203: 22114:
The Illusion of Stability: The Brazilian Economy under Cardoso
21804:
Rio de Janeiro – 1840–1900 – Uma crônica fotográfica
20824:
Multicultural America: An Encyclopedia of the Newest Americans
20461:. 18 April 2008. Archived from the original on 7 November 2015 18912:
World Health Organization's Global Health Workforce Statistics
17020: 16844:"International – U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA)" 16167:
Fundação Instituto de Pesquisas Econômicas e EMBRATUR (2006).
14253:"A Year of Violence Sees Brazil's Murder Rate Hit Record High" 13111:. Australian Biodiversity Information Services. Archived from 12155: 5328:(15.8 GW), the 7th country in the world in terms of installed 3112: 3090:
In 2020 the government of Brazil pledged to reduce its annual
1757:
divided the territory into the fifteen private and autonomous
1075:
and ethnically diverse nations, due to over a century of mass
26165: 26134: 26119: 26114: 26099: 26074: 26049: 25468: 25444: 25439: 25432: 25427: 25385: 25308: 25288: 25283: 25278: 25081: 25076: 25066: 25046: 24922: 24917: 24904: 24862: 24857: 24828: 24611: 24561: 24319: 24022: 23693: 23673: 23643: 23628: 23623: 23593: 23332: 22195: 21806:(in Portuguese). Rio de Janeiro: G. Ermakoff Casa Editorial. 21702:
Citizen Emperor: Pedro II and the Making of Brazil, 1825–1891
21085:"Um ponto de IBOPE equivale a quantas pessoas? E domicílios?" 16999: 14281: 13852:"Brazil is among the 10 largest military powers in the world" 12250:"President Michel Temer of Brazil Is Charged With Corruption" 9538: 9459: 8097: 8073: 8057: 7998: 7962: 7328: 7324: 7273: 7228: 7190: 6790: 5754: 5420: 5026: 5005: 4825: 4790: 4786: 4734: 4706: 4682: 4666: 4658: 4347: 4187: 3515:
is the Federation's bicameral legislature, consisting of the
3359: 3351: 3272: 3248: 2900:
The brazilian territory also encompasses a number of oceanic
2894: 2516:
Several brief interim governments followed Vargas's suicide.
2317: 2129: 2024:
Tensions between Portuguese and Brazilians increased and the
1976: 1393: 1335: 1095: 23732: 21928:
As barbas do imperador: D. Pedro II, um monarca nos trópicos
19864:
Brazilian Women's Filmmaking: From Dictatorship to Democracy
17814:
Pena, Sérgio D. J.; Bortolini, Maria Cátira (1 April 2004).
17581:"Crescimento populacional e estrutura demográfica no Brasil" 17517:"Crescimento populacional e estrutura demográfica no Brasil" 16321:
NASA Signs International Space Station Agreement With Brazil
15406:"Produção nacional de celulose cai 6,6% em 2019, aponta Ibá" 14518:"Conceituação de "Território Federal" como unidade política" 12887:"STATEMENT: Brazil Sets Weak 2030 Emission Reduction Target" 10588: 9795:"Brazil must be a 'facilitator' in the Middle East, says VP" 8158:
is the world's second-largest commercial television network.
6030:
The number of deaths from noncommunicable diseases, such as
4886: 3908:($ 350 million) and makes in-kind contributions to the 3609:
serves primarily as the Constitutional Court of the country.
1787:(not only those from Portuguese allies of their colonies in 26089: 26054: 25492: 25298: 24641: 24339: 24042: 23668: 23357: 22267:
Black into White: Race and Nationality in Brazilian Thought
22102: 22067:
História do Brasil: período colonial, monarquia e república
21660: 20881:
Ferraccioli, Patrícia; Silveira, Eliane Augusta da (2010).
19950: 17856: 17762: 17063:
Agência Nacional do Petróleo, Gás Natural e Biocombustíveis
16330: 14171:"Ordem pública é prioridade da Força Nacional de Segurança" 12073: 11193:, Chap. 2: "Brazilian Abolition in Comparative Perspective" 8636:, who are included in the white category, and South Asians. 8461: 7958: 7509:; it was originally produced as part of the United States' 7249: 6312:
in these regions, have a closer connection to contemporary
5208:(considered the greatest theoretical physicist of Brazil), 5200: 4919:
after Mexico. Revenues from international tourists reached
4810: 4746: 4742: 4710: 4392: 3371: 3284: 3276: 2866: 2570: 24154:
Initiative for Infrastructure Integration of South America
21717:"O Mecenato Artístico de D. Pedro II e o Projeto Imperial" 21470: 20932: 19641:"Arranjos Populacionais e Concentrações Urbanas do Brasil" 19554:"Arranjos Populacionais e Concentrações Urbanas do Brasil" 19170:"ShanghaiRanking's Academic Ranking of World Universities" 18733:
See drop-down essay on "The Growth of Religious Pluralism"
18393: 18391: 18158: 17526:
Belo Horizonte: UFMG/Cedeplar, 2004 (PDF file), p. 5.
17473:"População residente por situação, sexo e grupos de idade" 17461:"População residente por situação, sexo e grupos de idade" 17449:"População residente por situação, sexo e grupos de idade" 17296: 16873:
Michael Schmidt; Vincent Onyango; Dmytro Palekhov (2011).
15971: 15908: 14002:(in Brazilian Portuguese). Poder Naval. 26 November 2020. 13048: 13046: 13044: 12709:"Annual averages of Mandacaru Agro-meteorological station" 11739:
Part 9; Ch. 17 – World War II, Brazil, and Mexico, 1942–45
11319: 11255:
Smallman, Shawn C. (2002). "The Overthrow of the Empire".
9887:"Brazil | Etymology of the name Brazil by etymonline" 9754: 9330: 6397:, a High German language dialect) and Italian (mostly the 6111:, where 13.87% of the population is illiterate, while the 5752:(descendants of primarily Whites and Afro-Brazilians) and 3314:, sustaining the greatest biodiversity. In the south, the 2392:, supported by most of the military, successfully led the 1527:
ever found in the Western Hemisphere was excavated in the
25010: 24500: 22256:
Brazil: Culture and Politics in a New Economic Powerhouse
22193: 20939:
Roberto Gonzalez Echevarría; Enrique Pupo-Walker (1996).
20666: 20626:. Júlio Louzada Artes Plásticas Brasil. Acesso 5 out 2010 20113:
Romance Languages and Literatures: University of Missouri
20061:
Rhythms of Resistance: African Musical Heritage in Brazil
19526: 19524: 18834:
Hospital Performance in Brazil: The Search for Excellence
15653:"Setor de serviços sustenta o crescimento do PIB de 2018" 14921:
Transcending Horizons Through Innovative Global Practices
14197:"Brasil tem maior número absoluto de homicídios do mundo" 13698:, Organization of American States. Retrieved 17 May 2007. 11285:"Brazil's Proclamation of the Republic through the press" 9306:"UNESCO World Heritage Centre — World Heritage List" 8449: 8253: 5419:
in the world. Most of the railway system belonged to the
4770: 4646: 4590:; with a high unemployment rate of 14.4% as of 2021. Its 3343: 3098:
by 2060 if the country gets 10 billion dollars per year.
1535:
to 8,000 years ago (6000 BC). The pottery was found near
1331: 1228:. Due to its rich culture and history, the country ranks 1004: 19:"Brazilian Republic" redirects here. For other uses, see 25354: 21715:
Biscardi, Afrânio; Rocha, Frederico Almeida (May 2006),
20397:"Prêmio Camões de Literatura | Biblioteca Nacional" 18478: 18476: 18436: 18434: 18432: 17423:"Brazilian population likely to start shrinking in 2042" 17253:"Conheça a história da construção do Metrô de São Paulo" 13622:
Journal of the American Geographical Society of New York
13093:. Mycological Papers 169. CABI, Wallingford, UK. 585 pp. 11787:
Castro, Celso; Izecksohn, Vitor; Kraay, Hendrik (2004),
11236: 10803:. Vol. 3 (1st ed.). CUP Archive. p. 498. 9324: 8774:"2022 Report on International Religious Freedom: Brazil" 6393:
There are significant communities of German (mostly the
6019:
Despite all the progress made since the creation of the
5166:
Among the most renowned Brazilian inventors are priests
4438:
Brazil's constitution also provides for the creation of
3267:
in the world, Brazil is considered to have the greatest
21981:
Sugar Plantations in the Formation of Brazilian Society
20557:"Cidade de Deus (City of God) (2003) – Rotten Tomatoes" 19345: 18831:
Gerard Martin La Forgia; Bernard F. Couttolenc (2008).
18583: 18388: 18381: 18379: 17901: 17661: 17300:
Tourism in Brazil: Environment, Management and Segments
15912:
Tourism in Brazil: Environment, Management and Segments
15776:. World Tourism Organization. June 2011. Archived from 14657:"Embraer vê clientes mais dispostos à compra de aviões" 14631:"Brasil será maior exportador agrícola mundial em 2024" 14028:(in Portuguese). Força Aérea Brasileira. Archived from 13041: 11085: 10442: 8424:. In auto racing, three Brazilian drivers have won the 8378:
is ranked among the best in the world according to the
7221:. Jack A. Draper III, a professor of Portuguese at the 6064:, one of the oldest universities in Brazil, located in 5728:
often overlap. The brown population (officially called
4574:. After rapid growth in preceding decades, the country 4022:
LGBT rights are generally supported within Brazil, and
3916:
aid has been described as a "global model in waiting".
3058:
in central Brazil. Many regions have starkly different
3050:
in the north and semiarid deserts in the northeast, to
22307: 20968:
Encyclopedia of international media and communications
20635:
Leite, José Roberto Teixeira & Lemos, Carlos A.C.
19521: 19377:"Language Born of Colonialism Thrives Again in Amazon" 19072:(CIA 2009 ed.). Potomac Books, Inc. p. 143. 16713:
Sítio do Cefet-MG, acessado em 13 de novembro de 2010
16193: 16174:(in Portuguese). Ministério do Turismo. Archived from 16019:(in Portuguese). Ministério do Turismo. Archived from 15949:"The Travel & Tourism Competitiveness Report 2015" 11705:
Dodd, Mead & Co. 1989, p. 102 "The Fascist Revolt"
5951:
are on the opposite sides of the lists, respectively.
4927:. Historical records of 5.4 million visitors and 3857:
has ultimate authority over foreign policy, while the
1306:
in South America. It is also one of the world's major
1286:. Classified as an upper-middle income economy by the 25162: 22235: 21608:
Ming Li; Eric W. MacIntosh; Gonzalo A. Bravo (2011).
21162:"Brazil launches international TV station for Africa" 20373:, "Literature". U of Minnesota Press, 1 January 1999. 20319:
Machado de Assis: The Brazilian Master and his Novels
20154: 19946: 19944: 18824: 18717:
Berkley Center for Religion, Peace, and World Affairs
18616:
Berkley Center for Religion, Peace, and World Affairs
18473: 18429: 17668:
Brazilian DNA is nearly 80% European, indicates study
17504:"Shaping Brazil: The Role of International Migration" 15827: 11132: 11130: 10331:
1491: New Revelations of the Americas Before Columbus
9373:
Latin America and the Shifting Sands of Globalization
9082:
Brazil Today: An Encyclopedia of Life in the Republic
7946:
and is the main ingredient in the national cocktail,
6978:
and non-Portuguese European cultures and traditions.
6316:). These differences are comparable to those between 4631:
largest producers of various agricultural commodities
4626:
is by far the smallest, making up 6.6% of total GDP.
3572:
For most of its democratic history, Brazil has had a
2694:
erupted in Brazil in the middle of the first term of
1141:
The territory of present-day Brazil was inhabited by
30:"Brasil" redirects here. For the phantom island, see 24768:
American Declaration of the Rights and Duties of Man
22194:
Lamoureux, Andrew Jackson; and three others (1911).
19832: 18376: 17678: 17676: 17352:
Country Comparison to the World: Gini Index – Brazil
16905: 14880:"Brazil: Overview of corruption and anti-corruption" 14560:"Os territórios federais e a sua evolução no Brasil" 13091:
Fungi from Brazil recorded by Batista and Co-workers
11786: 11752:
Rowman & Littlefield Publishers Inc. 2007 p. 150
10454: 10377: 9069: 8573: 8475:
Some sport variations have their origins in Brazil:
7611:'s Best Films of the Decade list and receiving four 7205:
is usually played with its own music referred to as
5632:
From the 19th century, Brazil opened its borders to
5499:
underwent a slight decline. In the 1940s the annual
3781:
naval arms race between Argentina, Brazil, and Chile
3263:, which accounts for approximately one-tenth of all 2028:, guided by the new political regime imposed by the 1114:, and extensive natural resources spanning numerous 23957: 22262: 19738:
Ethnic Groups Worldwide: A Ready Reference Handbook
19325:. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. p. 45. 18745: 18661: 16866: 16827: 16686:"Portable stereo's creator got his due, eventually" 16266:Brian Harvey; Henk H.F. Smid; Thâeo Pirard (2010). 16077:"Brasil recebe 5,9 milhões de estrangeiros em 2023" 16012:Fundação Instituto de Pesquisas Econômicas (2007). 15467:"Minas Gerais produz 32,3% do aço nacional em 2019" 15350:"Official History of Automobile Industry in Brazil" 14633:(in Portuguese). EXAME. 1 July 2015. Archived from 14623: 13765: 13224: 12769:. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). 11619:, Waldsworth Cengage Learning 2004, pp. 356–57 10106: 7520:movement rose to prominence with directors such as 7096:, the country followed European trends and adopted 6142:and medium education are required of all students. 1965:
United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves
1906:
United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves
1882:
United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves
1163:
United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves
683:
8,515,767 km (3,287,956 sq mi) (
22264: 22249:. Los Angeles, CA: University of California Press. 22244: 22210: 22182: 22167:. Los Angeles, CA: University of California Press. 22160: 22138: 21628: 21025: 20992: 20965: 20942:The Cambridge History of Latin American Literature 20914:"Rede Globo se torna a 2ª maior emissora do mundo" 20211: 20162: 20058: 19977: 19941: 18879: 18644:Religion and Anthropology: A Critical Introduction 18027: 16876:Implementing Environmental and Resource Management 15974:"Travel & Tourism Competitiveness Report 2013" 14365: 13666:. Southtravels.com. 5 October 1988. Archived from 11416: 11127: 10993:Sovereignty and Revolution in the Iberian Atlantic 10534: 10532: 10199: 9854: 9821: 8272:use of Brazil was the fifth largest in the world. 7859:, Ruggero Jacobbi and Aldo Calvo, founders of the 2034:declaring the country's independence from Portugal 23902:Countries with Portuguese as an official language 22253: 22226: 21721:19&20 – A revista eletrônica de DezenoveVinte 20427:"Quem somos | Academia Brasileira de Letras" 19819:, São Paulo, Editora Hucitec, 1998; available on 19460: 18410:, 4th ed (São Paulo: Moderna, 2004), p. 268 17945: 17673: 17537:"Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística" 17389:G1, Fábio AmatoDo; Brasília, em (24 March 2013). 17278:"Ociosidade atinge 70% dos principais aeroportos" 15204:Fazcomex | Tecnologia para Comércio Exterior 14911: 14659:. Exame Magazine. 10 October 2010. Archived from 13970:"Grupamento de Mergulhadores de Combate – GruMeC" 13772:Fabiano Deffenti; Welber Oliveira Barral (2011). 13462:"Lula returns for third term as Brazil president" 12363: 11606:, Duke University Press 1999, IV – The Vargas Era 11233:, Chapter 2, p. 83, and 2.6 "The Paraguayan War". 10950: 10764:(1st ed.). Facts on File, Inc. p. 174. 10100: 10067: 9911: 9078:"Preface and Observations on Contemporary Brazil" 8408:, for example, currently holds the titles of the 8036:(cheese with goiabada). Peanuts are used to make 7841:became internationally known with operas such as 7005:; and the Africans influenced language, cuisine, 2773:stated that he would run for a third term in the 1737:, the land now called Brazil was claimed for the 26346: 22290:. New York, New York: Columbia University Press. 22206:. Vol. 4 (11th ed.). pp. 438–463. 22158: 22060:Brasil, sociedade e espaço – Geografia do Brasil 22033:. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press. 22017:. Rio de Janeiro: Civilização Brasileira, 2008. 21888:O Espaço Geográfico, geografia geral e do Brasil 21601: 20827:. Georgia Institute of Technology. p. 181. 20732:. Ambasciata brasiliana a Ottawa. Archived from 20479:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown ( 20382:Marshall C. Eakin and Paulo Roberto de Almeida, 20269: 20242: 20193: 20160: 19318: 18941: 18939: 18281: 16304: 16220: 14070:Article 84 of the Federal Constitution of Brazil 13300:. Ministry of External Relations. Archived from 12015: 11999: 11937: 11458:O Encilhamento: anatomia de uma bolha brasileira 11257:Fear in Memory in the Brazilian Army and Society 10594: 10513: 10511: 9568:"Trump bumps up Brazil to 'major non-NATO' ally" 9532: 9253: 9251: 9249: 9247: 9245: 9243: 9241: 9075: 8995: 8180: 8174: 7429:Brazil's most significant literary award is the 3634: 3567:independently in all three spheres of government 3374:are plentiful in the south, and many species of 3194: 2698:, who had succeeded Lula after winning election 2078:in favor of his five-year-old son and heir (Dom 1507:Some of the earliest human remains found in the 184: 152: 110: 94: 46: 22318:Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics 22285: 22189:. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press. 22149: 19921:. Portal do Ministério das Relações Exteriores. 19768:. Cambridge University Press. pp. 150–55. 19704: 19481: 18577: 18285:Arab Regionalism: A Post-Structural Perspective 18257: 17913: 17611: 16259: 16227:United Nations Educational, Scientific (2010). 14051:Article 4 of the Federal Constitution of Brazil 13927: 13263:"Places We Work: The Atlantic Forest of Brazil" 12596: 12594: 12592: 12590: 12588: 11316:, end of Chapter 1, from p. 18 "Military rule". 10529: 10035:. University of California Press. p. 242. 9983: 9852: 9682: 9480: 9239: 9237: 9235: 9233: 9231: 9229: 9227: 9225: 9223: 9221: 8719: 8275:In May 2010, the Brazilian government launched 7619:. Notable film festivals in Brazil include the 7513:during Getúlio Vargas' Estado Novo government. 7386:brought a generation of distinct poets such as 6504:Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics 5858:being its largest denomination. Brazil has the 5289:energy consumer. Much of its energy comes from 4000:it was 64.7 homicides per 100,000 inhabitants. 2528:, inaugurated in 1960. Kubitschek's successor, 2461:its participation in the battle of the Atlantic 1864:, and to repress all movements for autonomy or 1795:), had become its largest import, to cope with 1157:until 1808, when the capital of the empire was 24763:Inter-American Treaty of Reciprocal Assistance 22180: 22015:Duque de Caxias: o homem por trás do monumento 21911:. Annapolis, MD: Naval Institute Press, 1987. 21493:"International Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu Federation" 21138:Computer: A History of the Information Machine 20990: 20847: 20236: 20214:History of Dance: An Interactive Arts Approach 19904: 19902: 19761: 19734: 19454: 19268: 19266: 19264: 19245:. Sibila.com.br. 25 April 2009. Archived from 18810:"Decreto nº 7.107, de 11 de fevereiro de 2010" 18671:International Handbook of Protestant Education 18587:Freedom of Religion and Belief: A World Report 18275: 18063: 17908:DNA de brasileiro é 80% europeu, indica estudo 17693:. PhD Thesis, Universidade de Brasília (2008). 17290: 16730:Ministério da Ciência, Tecnologia e Inovação. 16643: 15857:International Tourism Highlights, 2019 Edition 15805:(in Portuguese). Ministério do Turismo. 2012. 13166: 13164: 13162: 13160: 13083: 12540: 12304:"Jair Bolsonaro é eleito presidente do Brasil" 12158:"Dilma Rousseff impeached by Brazilian senate" 11823:, GreenWood Publishing Group 1999, pp. 106–08 11683:Anarchists and Communists in Brazil, 1900–1935 10989: 10710:. New York: Skyhorse Publishing. p. 101. 10472: 9998:. Bonnier Corporation. 473–495, see page 493. 9369: 8566:won one of its two world championship titles. 8132:Concentration of media ownership § Brazil 6970:. The culture was also strongly influenced by 6268:Constitution of the Federal Republic of Brazil 5482:Population density of Brazilian municipalities 5474:List of Brazilian states by population density 4697:; and is one of the top 10 world producers of 2780:attacked Brazil's federal government buildings 2734:. President Temer himself was also accused of 1169:was achieved in 1822 with the creation of the 1130:) has direct impacts on global issues such as 25893: 25370: 25148: 24995: 24809: 24486: 24206: 23943: 23483: 23277: 22365: 22171: 22111: 21714: 21704:. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1999. 21697:. São Paulo: Companhia Editora Nacional, 1971 21646: 20984: 20959: 20655: 20209: 19728: 19368: 18936: 18886:. Jones & Bartlett Learning. p. 33. 18741: 18739: 17967: 17813: 17696: 17374:"Mercado Brasileiro Terminais de Contêineres" 16457:"Brasil cai duas posições em ranking mundial" 15902: 15830:"Turismo Brasileiro com novo recorde em 2011" 15803:"Estatisticas e Indicadores: Receita Cambial" 14515: 13815:Revista Época. Retrieved on 19 February 2009. 13520: 13327:Forest Service International Programs: Brazil 13141:. World Wide Fund for Nature. 6 August 2007. 12953: 12951: 12920: 12918: 12916: 12914: 12912: 12635: 12633: 12631: 12629: 12627: 12512: 12510: 11918: 11604:The Brazil Reader: History, Culture, Politics 11395:Uma história diplomática do Brasil, 1531–1945 10996:. Princeton University Press. pp. 334–. 10932:Introduction (by Ney Carvalho), Intro. p. xiv 10905: 10681: 10508: 10209:The Brazil Reader: History, Culture, Politics 9750: 9748: 9719:"World Economic Outlook Database, April 2019" 9022: 7581:, 1998), all of which were nominated for the 7213:is a type of folk music prominent during the 6482: 5935:were the most Roman Catholic in the country. 4923:billion in 2010, showing a recovery from the 4586:of roughly 100 million, which is the world's 3401:. Extinction is even more problematic in the 3101: 2193:with whom Brazil had borders. Long after the 1827:expanded Brazil's original colonial frontiers 23459: 23431:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands 23188: 22136: 21497:International Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu Federation 21023: 20970:. Vol. 3. Academic Press. p. 130. 20651: 20649: 20203: 19860: 19755: 19300: 19288: 18956:. Ministério do Planejamento. Archived from 18705: 18640: 18634: 18604: 18513: 17345: 16493:. World Intellectual Property Organization. 15860:. World Tourism Organization (UNWTO). 2019. 14568:Revista de Educação, Cultura e meio ambiente 13992: 12585: 10499: 10028: 9950: 9218: 7741:Among the best-known Brazilian painters are 7583:Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film 3919: 3022:, Brazil hosts six major climatic subtypes: 2730:'s cabinet who were allegedly linked to the 2666:from Cardoso to his main opposition leader, 1657:in 1500, ushering in more than 300 years of 1579:). The Tupi people were subdivided into the 1380:probably comes from the Portuguese word for 1019:, is the largest and easternmost country in 24732:Inter-American Telecommunication Commission 24270: 23293:Countries and dependencies of South America 21017: 20613:Louzada, Maria Alice & Louzada, Julio. 20161:MacGowan, Chris; Pessanha, Ricardo (1998). 20056: 20029: 19971: 19899: 19867:. University of Illinois Press. p. 3. 19741:. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 325. 19261: 19059: 19024:. Int'l Business Publications. p. 42. 19017: 18873: 18768:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 18647:. Cambridge University Press. p. 223. 18565: 18553:. U.S. Department of State. 8 November 2005 18368:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 17807: 17407:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 17250: 16403:. Elsa.physik.uni-bonn.de. 18 August 2008. 16401:"Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität" 15972:Jennifer Blanke; Thea Chiesa, eds. (2013). 13911:(in Portuguese). Presidência da República. 13909:"Decreto Nº 5.670 de 10 de Janeiro de 2006" 13579:Political Institutions – The Executive 13557: 13555: 13492:"Democracy Index 2021: the China challenge" 13157: 11791:, Fundação Getúlio Vargas, pp. 13–14, 11455: 10983: 10399:Fausto, Carlos (2000). Zahar, Jorge (ed.). 10206:Robert M. Levine; John J. Crocitti (1999). 10061: 9846: 9507: 9210:. United Nations. Geography. Archived from 8892: 8890: 8888: 8886: 8884: 8713: 8162:The Brazilian press was officially born in 7855:the comedians group and the Italian actors 7625:Rio de Janeiro International Film Festivals 7603:, was critically acclaimed, scoring 90% on 6954:The core culture of Brazil is derived from 6034:(151.7 deaths per 100,000 inhabitants) and 6016:hospital beds for every 1,000 inhabitants. 5504:of –0.29% by 2050 thus completing the 5423:(RFFSA), which was privatized in 2007. The 5092:Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation 4757:, Brazil is among the largest producers of 2745:, the controversial conservative candidate 1282:terms—the largest in Latin America and the 26410:States and territories established in 1822 25930: 25900: 25886: 25377: 25363: 25155: 25141: 25002: 24988: 24816: 24802: 24493: 24479: 24213: 24199: 23950: 23936: 23499:Community of Portuguese Language Countries 23490: 23476: 23284: 23270: 23201: 22372: 22358: 21969:Sovereignty and Society in Colonial Brazil 21300:"Futebol: The Journey from Daring to Fear" 21056: 20945:. Cambridge University Press. p. 13. 20814: 20755: 20724: 20722: 20246:Popular Music in America: The Beat Goes on 20050: 20023: 19854: 19698: 19312: 19307:Brazilian decree nº 5626, 22 December 2005 19217: 19092: 18736: 18668:William Jeynes; David W. Robinson (2012). 18504:"In Amazonia, Defending the Hidden Tribes" 17956:. Universidade de Brasília. Archived from 17388: 16490:Global Innovation Index 2023, 15th Edition 15763: 14487:"Fighting Gender-Based Violence in Brazil" 14277:"Os estados com mais homicídios no Brasil" 13778:. Kluwer Law International. pp. 20–. 13730:"Amendments to the Brazilian Constitution" 13608:Brazil federal, state and local government 12948: 12909: 12816: 12624: 12559: 12507: 12326: 11602:Levine; Robert M. & Crocitti; John J. 10944: 10922:Histórias do Mercado de Capitais no Brasil 9905: 9813: 9745: 9510:"Booming Brazil could be world power soon" 9363: 9163: 9161: 9159: 9157: 9155: 9153: 9151: 9149: 9147: 8989: 7482:to promote tourism in the city. The films 6489: 6475: 3894:Community of Portuguese Language Countries 3439: 2167:was abandoned in 1850, as a result of the 2063:Brazilian independence on 29 August 1825. 1892:Transfer of the Portuguese court to Brazil 1718:. Nearly 5 million enslaved Africans were 1610: 1392:commonly given the etymology "red like an 1358:. Brazil is also an observer state of the 1356:Community of Portuguese Language Countries 206: 26283:Union of Arab National Olympic Committees 24727:Inter-American Commission on Human Rights 24717:Secretariat for Multidimensional Security 22069:, 15th ed. São Paulo: Melhoramentos, 1994 21909:Latin America: A Naval History, 1810–1987 21876:. São Paulo: Companhia das letras, 2006. 21841:. São Paulo: Companhia das Letras, 2002. 21739:. São Paulo: Companhia das Letras, 2002. 21050: 20916:(in Portuguese). O Fuxico. Archived from 20865: 20669:Journal of Decorative and Propaganda Arts 20646: 19086: 18312: 18306: 18176: 18010: 18000: 17952:Godinho, Neide Maria de Oliveira (2008). 17876: 17841: 17831: 17782: 17739: 17729: 17599: 17485:"Brazil population reaches 190.8 million" 17108: 16342: 15965: 15832:(in Portuguese). No Pátio. Archived from 15828:Ministério do Turismo (13 January 2012). 15821: 15795: 15771:"UNWTO Tourism Highlights – 2011 Edition" 14601:"21 Largest Stock Exchanges in the World" 14079:V-Brazil. Retrieved on 20 September 2011. 14060:V-Brazil. Retrieved on 20 September 2011. 13052: 12817:Maisonnave, Fabiano (10 September 2024). 11821:Brazil: Politics in a Patrimonial Society 11748:Thomas M. Leonard & John F. Bratzel; 10394: 10392: 9474: 9426: 9028: 8865:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 28 June 2023. 8740: 8688:[ʁeˈpublikɐfedeɾaˈtʃivɐdubɾaˈziw] 8012:Brazil has a variety of desserts such as 7973:. Often, it is mixed with cassava flour ( 6115:, has 3.3% of its population illiterate. 5854:is the country's predominant faith, with 5511:In 2008, the illiteracy rate was 11.48%. 5432:São Paulo–Guarulhos International Airport 5371:São Paulo–Guarulhos International Airport 5011: 4037: 3287:species (1,832) and second with the most 2623:Civilians returned to power in 1985 when 2582:, due to an economic boom, known as the " 1159:transferred from Lisbon to Rio de Janeiro 860: 22247:The Colonial Background of Modern Brazil 22107:. Austin, TX: University of Texas Press. 22001:. 4th ed. São Paulo: Paz e Terra, 2003. 21921: 21824:, 2nd ed. São Paulo: Editoria 34, 2005. 21801: 20616:Os Primeiros Momentos da Arte Brasileira 20334:, Vol. 55, No. 4 (Apr. 1971), pp. 255–56 19683: 19066:The Central Intelligence Agency (2010). 19011: 18930:World Health Organization The World Bank 18812:. Casa Civil da Presidência da República 18319:. Indiana University Press. p. 40. 17850: 17628:Forensic Science International: Genetics 17037: 16711:Exposição destaca centenário do CEFET-MG 16160: 16005: 15464: 14958:"GDP – composition, by sector of origin" 14558:Porto, Jadson Luís Rebelo (March 1999). 14516:da Cunha Melo, Leopoldo (January 1948). 14117: 14115: 14113: 14111: 14109: 13760:Curso de Direito Constitucional Positivo 13709:Curso de Direito Constitucional Positivo 13619: 13552: 13285: 13248:from the original on 10 September 2022. 12699: 12697: 12459: 12146:Zirin, 2014. Chapter 7 & Conclusion. 11548: 11533: 11509: 11325: 11313: 11254: 11242: 10022: 9600:. United Nations Development Programme. 9565: 9539:Jorge Dominguez; Byung Kook Kim (2013). 8929: 8927: 8881: 8686: 8656: 8139: 7886: 7804: 7785:(expressionism, surrealism and cubism), 7644: 7454: 7301: 7144: 7060: 6930: 6055: 5975: 5477: 5379: 5364: 5265: 5241: 5220:(the first Latin American winner of the 5212:(only Brazilian physicist holder of the 5047: 5021: 4975:Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Index 4899: 4885: 4520: 4502: 4488: 4473: 3933: 3818: 3601: 3471: 3457: 3384: 3222: 3111: 3005: 2608: 2606:, which was completed during the 1980s. 2546: 2496: 2084: 2004: 1895: 1555:, and complex social formations such as 1488: 719: 25009: 24220: 22116:. World Development (pp. 1805–19). 22105:State and Opposition in Military Brazil 21895:The Latin American Republics; A History 21874:D. Pedro I: um herói sem nenhum caráter 21776:. São Paulo: Companhia das Letras, 2007 21654:"FIBA World Championship History (pdf)" 20999:. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp.  20793:"Feijoada: The Brazilian national dish" 20719: 20660: 20286:"Brazilian Literature: An Introduction" 19467:. Oxford University Press. p. 39. 19119: 19099:. World Bank Publications. p. 40. 18837:. World Bank Publications. p. 17. 17756: 16723: 16074: 15465:Comércio, Diário do (24 January 2020). 14227:"Taxa de delito por 100 mil habitantes" 13102: 12569:. Observatório Nacional. Archived from 11839:Keen & Haynes 2004, pp. 361–62 11479: 10212:. Duke University Press. pp. 11–. 10180: 9944: 9918:. University of Michigan. p. 186. 9449: 9408: 9144: 8534:in 1963, and Rio de Janeiro hosted the 7433:, which it shares with the rest of the 6370:(a currently endangered South American 5986:Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul 5446:Paraguay have been given free ports at 5174:and Francisco João de Azevedo, besides 2924:islands, Brazil lies between latitudes 1875: 1712:Execution of the Punishment of the Whip 26347: 22028: 21820:Fausto, Boris and Devoto, Fernando J. 21737:O império marítimo português 1415–1825 21188:"FIFA: Pele, the greatest of them all" 20125: 19957:. Alfred Music Publishing. p. 7. 19951:Duduka Da Fonseca; Bob Weiner (1991). 19924: 19788: 19374: 19200:"QS University Rankings Latin America" 19180:from the original on 29 September 2023 19043: 19041: 18746:Do G1, em São Paulo (23 August 2011). 18551:International Religious Freedom Report 18342: 18282:Silvia Ferabolli (25 September 2014). 17204:"Extensão da Malha Ferroviária – 2015" 16615:"M. Santos Dumont Rounds Eiffel Tower" 16469:from the original on 26 September 2013 16105: 15809:from the original on 24 September 2012 15739:UNWTO Tourism Highlights, 2016 Edition 14877: 14611:from the original on 13 September 2023 14497:from the original on 19 September 2023 13441:from the original on 22 September 2022 13345: 13291: 12779:"Ó Gráda, C.: Famine: A Short History" 12670: 12668: 12666: 12332: 12149: 12079: 12040: 11665:Columbia University Press 1993 p. 352 11587: 11563: 11431: 11230: 11136: 11121: 11091: 10920:Marta Barcellos & Simone Azevedo; 10705: 10460: 10448: 10398: 10389: 10383: 10358: 10145: 9861:. Greenwood Publishing Group. p.  9828:. Cambridge University Press. p.  9819: 9761:. John Wiley & Sons. p. 102. 9483:"Brazil's Quest for Superpower Status" 9132:from the original on 27 September 2013 8832: 8550:. Furthermore, the country hosted the 6498:Largest urban agglomerations in Brazil 6432:List of cities in Brazil by population 6164:List of endangered languages in Brazil 5710:markedly divided by social class lines 5064:Laboratório Nacional de Luz Síncrotron 4062:Brazil is a federation composed of 26 3986:highest rates of homicide of the world 2885:and France (French overseas region of 1221:, formulated in 1988, defines it as a 25881: 25358: 25136: 24983: 24797: 24502:Organization of American States (OAS) 24474: 24194: 23931: 23659:Organization of Ibero-American States 23471: 23458: 23265: 23200: 23187: 22353: 21364: 21337: 21310: 21180: 20820: 20493: 20356:Daniel Balderston and Mike Gonzalez, 19295:LEI Nº 10.436, DE 24 DE ABRIL DE 2002 18999:from the original on 18 November 2006 18784:"Senado aprova acordo com o Vaticano" 18539: 16932:from the original on 29 November 2023 16893:from the original on 29 November 2023 16565:from the original on 2 September 2021 16314: 16286:from the original on 29 November 2023 16247:from the original on 29 November 2023 15929:from the original on 29 November 2023 15416:from the original on 21 February 2020 15150:from the original on 6 September 2019 15120:from the original on 12 December 2019 15060:from the original on 12 November 2016 15004:from the original on 12 November 2016 14938:from the original on 29 November 2023 14878:France, Guilherme (29 January 2019). 14581:from the original on 17 November 2023 14557: 14106: 14006:from the original on 26 November 2020 13941:from the original on 11 February 2021 13540:from the original on 26 December 2021 13453: 13380:from the original on 12 November 2020 13348:"Brazil to Protect Amazon Rainforest" 13316: 13294:"Biodiversity in the Atlantic Forest" 13135:"One fifth of the world's freshwater" 13109:Australian Biological Resources Study 13029:from the original on 19 November 2022 12884: 12840:McCoy, Terrence (12 September 2024). 12839: 12694: 11494: 11010:from the original on 29 November 2023 10971:from the original on 29 November 2023 10807:from the original on 29 November 2023 10778:from the original on 29 November 2023 10226:from the original on 29 November 2023 10127:from the original on 15 February 2024 10088:from the original on 15 February 2024 10049:from the original on 15 February 2024 10010:from the original on 15 February 2024 9992:"Maps and Map-making Before Mercator" 9971:from the original on 15 February 2024 9932:from the original on 29 November 2023 9755:Jeff Neilson; Bill Pritchard (2011). 9640:from the original on 21 November 2018 9443: 9390:from the original on 29 November 2023 9351:from the original on 29 November 2023 9331:M. Schaefer; J. Poffenbarger (2014). 8998:A History of Modern Brazil: 1889–1964 8953: 8924: 8754:from the original on 22 December 2023 8406:Brazil men's national volleyball team 7494:(1933), the latter being produced by 7334:Brazil produced significant works in 5514: 5096:National Institute for Space Research 4566:in the world by nominal GDP, and the 2411:in November 1935, and the last one a 2197:that resulted in the independence of 1990: 1753:effectively began in 1534, when King 1352:Organization of Ibero-American States 1326:. Brazil is a founding member of the 1149:in 1500. Subsequently claimed by the 26217:Arab League–European Union relations 25852:BRICS Contingent Reserve Arrangement 24737:Inter-American Court of Human Rights 24712:Secretariat for Integral Development 22145:. London: Bloomsbury Publishing plc. 22103:Alves, Maria Helena Moreira (1985). 21190:. FIFA. 28 June 2012. Archived from 20730:"Brazilian Theatre: An Introduction" 20169:. Temple University Press. pp.  20036:. Taylor & Francis. p. 78. 19714:. Infobase Publishing. p. 146. 19404:"O alemão lusitano do Sul do Brasil" 18494:, vol. 4, pp. 254–55, 258, 265. 18211:"The Armenian Renaissance in Brazil" 18208: 17332:Aeroporto Internacional de São Paulo 17038:Nakagawa, Fernando (23 March 2022). 16952:"Renewable Capacity Statistics 2022" 16854:from the original on 26 October 2023 16515:from the original on 22 October 2023 16486: 16381:from the original on 25 January 2022 15990:from the original on 5 November 2019 15961:from the original on 9 October 2022. 15585:from the original on 9 October 2022. 15561:from the original on 9 October 2022. 14539:from the original on 20 October 2023 14436:from the original on 16 January 2023 14424:"Same-Sex Marriage Around the World" 14177:from the original on 10 October 2017 13915:from the original on 10 October 2017 13459: 13428: 13127: 13089:Da Silva, M. and D.W. Minter. 1995. 12866:. Folha de S.Paulo. 5 September 2024 12476: 12472:from the original on 8 January 2023. 12411:from the original on 30 October 2022 12156:Jonathan Watts & Donna Bowater. 11617:A History of Latin America; Volume 2 11456:de Carvalho, Ney O. Ribeiro (2004), 11064:Diégues 2004, pp. 168, 164, 178 10757: 10487:from the original on 10 October 2022 10324: 10318: 10306:from the original on 16 October 2023 9989: 9775:from the original on 25 October 2023 9578:from the original on 13 October 2019 9402: 9279:. v-brazil.com. 2007. Archived from 9106:from the original on 25 October 2023 9057:from the original on 25 October 2023 8968:United Nations Development Programme 8370:The most popular sport in Brazil is 7309:, poet and novelist, founder of the 6128:the best in Brazil and Latin America 5740:) is a broad category that includes 5421:Federal Railroad Network Corporation 5140:is expected to be launched in 2029. 4576:entered an ongoing recession in 2014 1818:between newcomers and old settlers. 1468: 26395:Member states of the United Nations 24773:American Convention on Human Rights 22446:Sixth (New) Republic (1985–present) 22379: 22271:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 22095:Alencastro Felipe, Luiz Felipe de. 19566:from the original on 9 October 2022 19150:from the original on 4 January 2024 19140:"QS World University Rankings 2024" 19038: 18159:Maria Stella Ferreira-Levy (1974). 17297:Guilherme Lohmann Palhares (2012). 17090:"Qual é a maior rodovia do Brasil?" 16968:from the original on 9 October 2022 16631:from the original on 9 October 2022 15909:Guilherme Lohmann Palhares (2012). 15683:"Produtividade e Comércio Exterior" 15356:from the original on 3 October 2022 15330:from the original on 3 October 2022 15300:from the original on 3 October 2022 14896:from the original on 9 October 2022 14859:from the original on 3 October 2022 14827:from the original on 3 October 2022 14761:from the original on 13 August 2020 14729:from the original on 3 October 2022 14693:from the original on 3 October 2022 14509: 14404:from the original on 26 August 2023 14289:from the original on 28 August 2016 14089:U.S. Congressional Report on Brazil 14026:"Sala de imprensa – FAB em números" 13890:from the original on 12 August 2021 13598:from the original on 1 October 2018 13472:from the original on 1 January 2023 13410:from the original on 14 August 2021 12703: 12663: 12495:from the original on 8 January 2023 12168:from the original on 31 August 2016 11716:Getulio Vargas of Brazil, 1883–1954 11551:Guerra civil do Brazil de 1893–1895 11157:"Cambridge Latin American Studides" 10181:Ribeiro, Patricia (27 March 2014). 9520:from the original on 20 August 2011 9516:. The Associated Press. p. 2. 9508:Clendenning, Alan (17 April 2008). 9481:Peter Collecott (29 October 2011). 9415:Bulletin of Latin American Research 8941:from the original on 9 October 2019 8624:The Brazilian census uses the term 7985:(a variation of chicken croquete); 6262:The official language of Brazil is 6200:Alto Rio Negro Indigenous Territory 5860:world's largest Catholic population 5599:or mixed), 43.5% (88,2 million) as 5254:, the second largest of the world. 4657:; is one of the top 5 producers of 3888:, peaceful dispute settlement, and 3715:The armed forces of Brazil are the 3535:", ranking 46th in the report, and 3073:are not rare in the highest areas. 2482: 2044:, resulting in the founding of the 1270:, Brazil is considered an advanced 1071:. Brazil is among the world's most 25:Brazilian Republic (disambiguation) 13: 24722:Inter-American Commission of Women 22141:Futebol: The Brazilian Way of Life 22088: 22048:. Rio de Janeiro: Objetiva, 2002. 21783:. 4th ed. São Paulo: Moderna, 1996 21767:História da Civilização Brasileira 21246:. Jusbrasil.com.br. Archived from 21224:from the original on 26 March 2019 21214:"Pele tops World Cup legends poll" 19350:. Walter de Gruyter. p. 247. 19126:D + C, Development and cooperation 18926:"Hospital beds (per 1,000 people)" 18584:Kevin Boyle; Juliet Sheen (2013). 17066:. 19 February 2020. Archived from 16915:OECD Economic Surveys: Brazil 2001 16657:from the original on 21 March 2012 16407:from the original on 4 August 2008 16203:OECD Economic Surveys: Brazil 2006 15954:. World Economic Forum. May 2015. 15719:from the original on 13 April 2021 15693:from the original on 13 April 2021 15663:from the original on 13 April 2021 15386:from the original on 25 March 2018 15270:from the original on 12 April 2023 15240:from the original on 13 April 2021 15034:from the original on 13 April 2021 14974:from the original on 19 April 2023 14484: 14366:Folha de São Paulo (4 June 2022). 14347:from the original on 13 April 2021 14321:from the original on 14 April 2021 14207:from the original on 14 April 2021 13508:from the original on 26 March 2022 13346:Butler, Rhett A. (28 March 2006). 12999:from the original on 5 August 2012 12897:from the original on 13 April 2021 12381:from the original on 5 August 2021 12351:from the original on 3 August 2021 12314:from the original on 13 April 2021 12284:from the original on 15 April 2021 11769:, Taylor & Francis Books 2005 11295:from the original on 13 April 2021 11221:Lyra (v.1), pp. 164, 225, 272 10957:. U of Nebraska Press. p. 9. 10708:The Library An Illustrated History 10473:Terrence McCoy (17 January 2022). 10363:. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 32. 9893:from the original on 24 March 2024 9411:"Brazil: What Rise of What Power?" 9312:from the original on 14 March 2021 8977:from the original on 13 March 2024 8961:"Human Development Report 2023/24" 8912:from the original on 26 April 2024 8784:from the original on 12 March 2024 8404:also attract large audiences. The 8001:(a variation of Lebanese pastry); 7989:(cheese bread and cassava flour / 7953:A typical meal consists mostly of 7069:, designed by Brazilian architect 6288:), with a few influences from the 4981:, after Canada and United States. 3243:comprises all naturally occurring 2956:running through it. It spans four 2682:, inefficiencies of the political 14: 26426: 25164:Nations in the Group of 15 (G-15) 24707:Secretariat for Political Affairs 24159:Council of South American Defense 22441:Military dictatorship (1964–1985) 22296: 21032:. Duke University Press. p.  20643:. São Paulo: Abril Cultural, 1979 20587: 20494:Larry, Rohter (9 November 2010). 20347:, p. 202. Atelie Editorial, 1998. 20249:. Cengage Learning. p. 299. 19243:"Learn About Portuguese Language" 18080:American Journal of Human Biology 17864:American Journal of Human Biology 17770:American Journal of Human Biology 16796:from the original on 19 June 2002 16591:. 28 October 2013. Archived from 16148:from the original on 19 June 2024 16118:from the original on 28 June 2024 16087:from the original on 28 June 2024 16056:from the original on 25 June 2024 15607:from the original on 14 June 2020 15529:from the original on 19 July 2017 15499:from the original on 8 March 2019 15473:from the original on 14 June 2020 15446:from the original on 14 July 2019 15210:from the original on 29 June 2021 15090:from the original on 12 July 2020 14795:from the original on 21 July 2021 14687:Food and Agriculture Organization 14466:from the original on 25 July 2021 14374:from the original on 11 June 2022 13858:from the original on 21 July 2021 13832:from the original on 5 March 2021 13740:from the original on 22 July 2022 13563:"Embassy of Brazil – Ottawa" 13354:from the original on 5 April 2020 13212:from the original on 19 July 2008 13145:from the original on 1 March 2011 12885:Felin, Bruno (10 December 2020). 12482: 12061:Fausto (2005), pp. 465, 475. 11750:Latin America during World War II 10431:University Press of Florida 2000 9604:from the original on 12 July 2022 9489:from the original on 2 April 2019 8814:from the original on 28 June 2024 8778:United States Department of State 8032:(coconut truffles and clove) and 6461:, the capital of Santa Catarina. 6284:, and in minor degree Portuguese 6180:Museum of the Portuguese Language 5982:Clinical Hospital of Porto Alegre 5734:in Portuguese, also colloquially 5354: 4905:Lençóis Maranhenses National Park 4793:and one of the main producers of 3808: 3625:The legal system is based on the 2786:, after several weeks of unrest. 2373:; Internally, from the crisis of 2247: 1810:which attracted thousands of new 1278:in the world in both nominal and 1145:prior to the landing of explorer 1077:immigration from around the world 26365:Federal constitutional republics 26004: 25929: 25920: 25919: 25771: 25759: 25747: 25735: 25723: 25711: 25699: 25687: 25675: 25498: 25486: 25474: 25462: 25450: 25438: 25426: 25414: 25402: 24657:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 23912: 23911: 23731: 23408: 23202: 22426:First (Old) Republic (1889–1930) 22332: 22322: 22313:Official Tourist Guide of Brazil 22062:. 7th Ed. São Paulo: Ática, 1988 21995:(Oxford University Press, 1999) 21993:Brazil: Five Centuries of Change 21890:. 18. Ed. São Paulo: Ática, 1981 21869:. Belo Horizonte: Itatiaia, 1977 21862:. Belo Horizonte: Itatiaia, 1977 21855:. Belo Horizonte: Itatiaia, 1990 21790:. Rio de Janeiro: Objetiva, 2004 21769:. Brasília: Senado Federal, 2002 21663:. 1 January 2007. Archived from 21579:"The Official Formula 1 Website" 21571: 21545: 21515: 21485: 21459: 21437: 21411: 21385: 21373:. The Official Formula 1 Website 21358: 21346:. The Official Formula 1 Website 21331: 21319:. The Official Formula 1 Website 21304: 21292: 21262: 21236: 21206: 21154: 21129: 21103: 21077: 20906: 20897: 20874: 20841: 20805: 20785: 20750:Secretaria da Educação do Paraná 20740: 20704: 20695: 20629: 20607: 20581: 20549: 20528: 20522: 20487: 20445: 20419: 20389: 20376: 20363: 20350: 20337: 20324: 20311: 20308:. São Paulo: Duas Cidades. p. 18 20295: 20279: 20119: 20101: 20083: 20033:Focus: Music of Northeast Brazil 20001: 19890: 19881: 19809: 19782: 19658: 19633: 19603: 19578: 19546: 19499: 19428: 19410: 19396: 19375:Rohter, Larry (28 August 2005). 19339: 19235: 19192: 19162: 19132: 19113: 18975: 18918: 18900: 18851: 18802: 18776: 18688: 18521:"The Global Catholic Population" 18497: 18485: 18464: 18452: 18443: 18420: 18400: 18336: 18265:"The Jewish Community in Brazil" 18202: 18195:Zirin, 2014. Chapter 2, Section 18189: 18152: 18122: 17586: 17573: 17551: 17529: 17515:José Alberto Magno de Carvalho, 17509: 17497: 17478: 17465: 17453: 17441: 17415: 17382: 17367: 17317: 17271: 17244: 17222: 17196: 17178: 17156: 17146:"Brazilian road network in 2019" 17138: 17082: 17050: 17031: 16980: 16944: 16918:. OECD Publishing. p. 193. 16836: 16808: 16782: 16750: 16704: 16678: 16669: 16607: 16577: 16547: 16480: 16449: 16419: 16393: 16363: 16336: 16130: 16099: 16068: 16038: 15941: 15848: 15731: 15705: 15675: 15645: 15619: 15589: 15565: 15541: 15511: 15485: 15458: 15428: 15398: 15368: 15342: 15312: 15282: 15252: 15222: 15192: 15162: 15132: 15102: 15072: 15046: 15016: 14986: 14950: 14871: 14839: 14807: 14781:"Banco Central do Brasil – SDDS" 14773: 14741: 14709: 14675: 14649: 14593: 14551: 14478: 14448: 14416: 14386: 14359: 14333: 14301: 14269: 14259:. 10 August 2018. Archived from 14245: 14219: 14189: 14173:. Portal Brasil. 29 April 2012. 14163: 14139: 14097: 14082: 14063: 14044: 14018: 13962: 13953: 13901: 13870: 13844: 13826:"2021 Military Strength Ranking" 13818: 13799: 13752: 13722: 13701: 13682: 13656: 13613: 13584: 13484: 13435:Woodwell climate research center 13429:Ruiz, Sarah (12 November 2021). 13422: 13392: 13366: 13339: 13255: 13194: 13096: 13011: 12981: 12878: 12856: 12833: 12810: 12791: 12772: 12753: 12727: 12460:Phillips, Tom (8 January 2023). 12453: 12423: 12393: 12296: 12266: 12243: 12224: 12199: 12180: 12140: 12121: 12112: 12103: 12094: 12085: 12064: 12055: 12046: 12025: 11966: 11947: 11905: 11896: 11887: 11878: 11869: 11860: 11851: 11842: 11833: 11813: 11804: 11789:Nova história militar brasileira 11780: 11755: 11742: 11721: 11708: 11695: 11675: 11655: 11646: 11622: 11609: 11596: 11581: 11557: 11542: 11527: 11503: 11488: 11473: 11449: 11425: 11410: 11401: 11387: 11378: 11369: 11356: 11347: 11331: 11277: 11248: 11215: 11196: 11172: 10837:pp. 95 (Brazil) and 145, note 5 10800:The New Cambridge Modern History 9801:from the original on 26 May 2023 9277:"Brazilian Federal Constitution" 9259:"Brazilian Federal Constitution" 8869:from the original on 5 July 2023 8590: 8576: 8386:tournament a record five times. 8338: 8319: 7090:Portuguese colonial architecture 6567: 6557: 6229: 6192: 6172: 5919:have the greatest proportion of 5375:busiest airport in South America 5057:diffraction-limited storage ring 5018:Science and technology in Brazil 4533:, the third largest producer of 4082: 3851:peaceful settlement of conflicts 3680: 3661: 3479:, the official workplace of the 3144:from rivers that empty into the 2828: 2804: 2763:one of the hardest hit countries 2316: 2292: 2270: 2158:premature coronation of Pedro II 1821:Portuguese expeditions known as 1704: 1667: 1643: 1059:. It is the only country in the 885: 884: 859: 837: 836: 818: 817: 785: 784: 766: 765: 718: 194: 163: 121: 73: 59: 26400:Newly industrializing countries 25907: 23959:Union of South American Nations 22221:Historical Dictionary of Brazil 21686: 20867:10.1590/S0104-71832007000200005 20535:Contracampo – revista de cinema 20403:(in Portuguese). Archived from 20371:Portugal and Brazil in Transitn 19984:Nineteenth-Century Choral Music 18908:"Physicians (per 1,000 people)" 18449:Azevedo (1971), pp. 74–75. 18197:"The Beginning of the 'Mosaic' 18178:10.1590/S0034-89101974000500003 17833:10.1590/S0103-40142004000100004 16433:. Brasil.gov.br. Archived from 16345:"O Sistema Elétrico Brasileiro" 16206:. OECD Publishing. p. 94. 16106:Cedeño, Karina (12 June 2024). 16075:Redação, Da (18 January 2024). 15324:World Integrated Trade Solution 15180:from the original on 2 May 2018 13533:. Freedom House. 3 March 2021. 13103:Chapman, A.D (September 2005). 12737:. Botany.si.edu. Archived from 12711:(in Portuguese). Archived from 12678:. Brazil Travel. Archived from 12052:Fausto (2005), pp. 464–65. 11703:The New international year book 11685:University of Texas Press 2012 11142: 11106: 11097: 11076: 11067: 11058: 11049: 11040: 11031: 11022: 10935: 10914: 10886: 10859: 10850: 10819: 10790: 10751: 10742: 10733: 10724: 10699: 10690: 10672: 10663: 10636: 10627: 10600: 10569: 10550: 10541: 10520: 10466: 10421: 10352: 10174: 10146:Romero, Simon (27 March 2014). 10139: 9879: 9787: 9711: 9652: 9616: 9590: 9559: 9501: 9450:Gratius, Susanne (April 2008). 9298: 9196: 9118: 8724:(in Portuguese). Archived from 8672: 8639: 8564:Brazil national basketball team 8136:Mass media regulation in Brazil 7615:nominations in 2004, including 7050: 6425: 5453: 5163:in 2023, up from 66th in 2019. 4007: 3607:Supreme Federal Court of Brazil 3586:30 registered political parties 3413:expansion. Extensive legal and 2968:and the westernmost portion of 2775:2022 Brazilian general election 2489:Military dictatorship in Brazil 2076:abdicating the Brazilian throne 1498:Serra da Capivara National Park 1475:Pre-Cabraline history of Brazil 1461:For a chronological guide, see 1348:Organization of American States 733:23.8/km (61.6/sq mi) ( 22236:Martinez-Lara, Javier (1995). 21897:. New York: D. Appleton, 1942. 21731:The Portuguese Seaborne Empire 21611:International Sport Management 20590:"The best films of the decade" 20433:(in Portuguese). 3 August 2014 20270:Crocitti & Vallance (2012) 20218:. Human Kinetics 10%. p.  20194:MacGowan & Pessanha (1998) 19120:Laplane, Mario (14 May 2019). 19055:(in Portuguese). 15 July 2020. 18397:Vesentini (1988), p. 117. 17190:anuariodotransporte.cnt.org.br 17150:anuariodotransporte.cnt.org.br 17120:Ministry of Transport (Brazil) 17014:Empresa de Pesquisa Energética 17010:"Matriz Energética e Elétrica" 16555:"Global Innovation Index 2019" 16305:Crocitti & Vallance (2012) 15054:"Production of Brazil, by FAO" 14159:Overseas Development Institute 14135:Overseas Development Institute 14123:Brazil: an emerging aid player 12016:Crocitti & Vallance (2012) 12000:Crocitti & Vallance (2012) 11938:Crocitti & Vallance (2012) 11615:Keen, Benjamin / Haynes, Kate 11534:de Moura, Aureliano P (2003), 10595:Crocitti & Vallance (2012) 9376:. Routledge. pp. 114–15. 9169:"Brazil § geography" 9080:. In Crocitti, John J. (ed.). 8970:. 13 March 2024. p. 289. 8851: 8826: 8796: 8766: 8680:República Federativa do Brasil 8618: 8506:, and recently has hosted the 8048:. Local common fruits such as 7634: 7539:Deus e o Diabo na Terra do Sol 7323:, filled with descriptions of 7162:, one of the leading names of 6989:and other European as well as 5984:is academically linked to the 5700:, Brazil also has the largest 3975:National Public Security Force 3613:Brazilian law is based on the 3215:Environmental issues in Brazil 2812:Serra dos Órgãos National Park 2386:a cycle of general instability 2040:, with the royal title of Dom 1785:slave market of Western Africa 1203:became a presidential republic 48:República Federativa do Brasil 1: 26212:Arab League monitors in Syria 22046:Dicionário do Brasil Imperial 20995:Culture and Customs of Brazil 20292:. Visited on 2 November 2009. 19954:Brazilian Rhythms for Drumset 18426:Azevedo (1971), pp. 2–3. 18408:Panorama geográfico do Brasil 18130:"Retrato molecular do Brasil" 17506:. Migration Policy Institute. 17231:. Ministerio dos Transportes 15549:"Indústria Química no Brasil" 15140:"Serviço Geológico do Brasil" 14717:"Labor force, total – Brazil" 13775:Introduction to Brazilian Law 13298:Brazil on CD-ROM and Internet 13241:. September 2022. p. 8. 13055:South America on a Shoestring 12798:"Inland fishery enhancements" 12788:. Princeton University Press. 12608:. BBC Weather. Archived from 12547:Official Area (In Portuguese) 11182:, Duke University Press 1988 11073:Diégues 2004, pp. 179–80 10706:Murray, Stuart A. P. (2009). 10276:10.1126/science.254.5038.1621 9857:Culture and Customs of Brazil 9624:"FTSE Country Classification" 9566:Vandiver, John (9 May 2019). 9076:Vallance, Monique M. (2012). 9029:Philander, S. George (2012). 8706: 8376:Brazilian men's national team 7812:presenting a workshop on the 7732:Imperial Academy of Fine Arts 7291: 6968:colonial architectural styles 6345:speech and language pathology 6306:Portuguese-speaking countries 3906:peacekeeping mission in Haiti 3504:. The President appoints the 3295:as the country with the most 3195:Biodiversity and conservation 3012:Köppen climate classification 2602:in 1979, Brazil began a slow 2540:by a coup that resulted in a 2324:Brazilian Expeditionary Force 2053:Brazilian War of Independence 1839:Dutch in Bahia and Pernambuco 1766:Governorate General of Brazil 1695:Baroque colonial architecture 1463:Timeline of Brazilian history 1205:in 1889 following a military 1029:fifth-largest country by area 1017:Federative Republic of Brazil 311:Recognized regional languages 43:Federative Republic of Brazil 24829:Group of Eight + Five (G8+5) 22308:Brazilian Federal Government 22263:Skidmore, Thomas E. (1974). 22163:A History of Ideas in Brazil 21931:(in Portuguese). São Paulo: 21553:"2014 FIFA World Cup Brazil" 21523:"1950 FIFA World Cup Brazil" 21113:. MSN Brasil. Archived from 20453:"Rio the Magnificent (1932)" 20126:Draper, Jack A. III (2010). 19438:. Sitoveneto. Archived from 19204:QS World University Rankings 18861:. Conselho Nacional de Saúde 18482:Azevedo (1971), p. 161. 18440:Moreira (1981), p. 108. 18002:10.1371/journal.pone.0017063 17731:10.1371/journal.pone.0017063 17640:10.1016/j.fsigen.2009.05.006 17364:. Retrieved on 3 April 2012. 17325:"Relatorio Operacional 2018" 15627:"Industria Textil no Brasil" 14094:. Retrieved on 23 June 2009. 13689:"The Brazilian Legal System" 13208:. BBC News. 1 October 2004. 12821:. Associated Press. PBS News 12333:Guerin, Orla (9 July 2021). 12274:"A scary election in Brazil" 11536:Contestado: a guerra cabocla 11436:, Ediouro, pp. 69–107, 11261:University of North Carolina 10107:Maria Herrera-Sobek (2012). 9692:. World Bank. Archived from 9690:"Country and Lending Groups" 9598:"Human Development Insights" 8122:Telecommunications in Brazil 7942:. Cachaça is distilled from 7861:Teatro Brasileiro de Comédia 7660:, one of the most important 7439:Brazilian Academy of Letters 7311:Brazilian Academy of Letters 6333:Língua Brasileira dos Sinais 6062:Federal University of Paraná 6045: 5529:Race and ethnicity in Brazil 5521:Race and ethnicity in Brazil 5441:are of importance, e.g. the 5130:Resende Nuclear Fuel Factory 5117:the integrate team building 3508:, who assist in government. 3486:The form of government is a 3450:Federal government of Brazil 3259:country. Home to 60% of the 3231:is an animal typical of the 3163:and its major tributary the 3052:temperate coniferous forests 2789: 2732:Petrobras corruption scandal 2723:protests for and against her 2664:peaceful transition of power 2598:. With the enactment of the 2562:, in April 1968, during the 2493:History of Brazil since 1985 2403:in 1932, led by São Paulo's 2401:Constitutionalist Revolution 2279:Proclamation of the Republic 2072:reclaim his daughter's crown 1860:and resistance, such as the 1835:in Maranhão during the 1610s 1515:, were found in the area of 1481:Indigenous peoples in Brazil 1365: 1292:newly industrialized country 7: 26253:Economic and Social Council 24742:Pan American Union Building 24448:Vehicle registration plates 22888:Water supply and sanitation 22436:Fourth Republic (1946–1964) 22411:Colonial Brazil (1500–1815) 22337:Geographic data related to 22245:Prado Júnior, Caio (1967). 22211:Leal, Victor Nunes (1977). 22174:A Concise History of Brazil 22013:Souza, Adriana Barreto de. 20966:Donald H. Johnston (2003). 20091:"Brazil From A TO Z: FORRÓ" 19843:Encyclopaedia Itaú Cultural 19509:(in Portuguese). IBGE. 2011 19122:"Efforts towards inclusion" 18880:Lawrence F. Wolper (2004). 18470:Azevedo (1971), p. 74. 18385:Coelho (1996), p. 268. 18209:Grün, Roberto (July 1996). 17186:"Anuário CNT do Transporte" 17092:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 16653:. Vintage Machinery. 2011. 16233:. UNESCO. pp. 110–18. 16144:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 16114:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 16083:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 16052:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 15380:alimentosprocessados.com.br 14968:Central Intelligence Agency 14924:. Excel Books. p. 29. 14570:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 14528:(in Brazilian Portuguese). 14121:Cabral and Weinstock 2010. 13884:Central Intelligence Agency 13528:"Freedom in the World 2021" 13499:Economist Intelligence Unit 13061:Publications. p. 275. 12109:Fausto (2005), p. 502. 12100:Fausto (2005), p. 474. 12091:Fausto (2005), p. 482. 12031:Bradford Burns 1993, p. 457 11564:Roland, Maria Inês (2000), 11417:Viscount of Taunay (1893), 11375:Bradford Burns 1993, p. 305 11366:Press 2001 Chapter 5 p. 125 11178:Scott, Rebecca and others, 10110:Celebrating Latino Folklore 10074:. M.E. Sharpe. p. 84. 9996:The Popular Science Monthly 9824:A Concise History of Brazil 9727:International Monetary Fund 9664:Central Intelligence Agency 9409:Gardini, Gian Luca (2016). 9179:Central Intelligence Agency 8906:International Monetary Fund 8569: 7923:(from Italian cuisine) and 7761:(romanticism and realism), 7102:Gothic Revival architecture 6145: 6060:Historical building of the 5994:publicly funded health care 5772: 5611:and 0.4% (850 thousand) as 5119:International Space Station 4942:, beaches and dunes in the 3828:Ministry of Foreign Affairs 3815:Foreign relations of Brazil 3764:Military Firefighters Corps 3646: 3578:proportional representation 3525:Economist Intelligence Unit 2980:in the eastern states (the 1888:Invasion of Portugal (1807) 1300:the largest share of wealth 1126:(through processes such as 316:regional official languages 118:"Brazilian National Anthem" 10: 26431: 26370:Former Portuguese colonies 26360:Countries in South America 22416:United Kingdom (1815–1822) 22254:Schneider, Ronald (1995). 22231:. Chichester: Summersdale. 22227:Malathronas, John (2003). 21772:Carvalho, José Murilo de. 21755:. São Paulo: Ática, 2003. 21583:Formula One Administration 20360:, p. 288. Routledge, 2004. 20290:Embassy of Brasil – Ottawa 19987:. Routledge. p. 457. 19461:Patrick Stevenson (1997). 18590:. Routledge. p. 211. 18574:. Retrieved 7 August 2012. 18313:Paul Amar (15 July 2014). 18288:. Routledge. p. 151. 15915:. Routledge. p. 126. 15294:International Trade Centre 15264:International Trade Centre 14887:Transparency International 13336:, retrieved February 2007. 13206:Map: Biodiversity hotspots 12993:World Wide Fund for Nature 11902:Fausto (2005), p. 397 11884:Skidmore, pp. 209–210 11875:Skidmore, pp. 204–205 11857:Skidmore, pp. 202–203 11510:Sevcenko, Nicolau (2010), 11497:Canudos: a luta pela terra 11153:Cambridge University Press 10951:Jeffrey C. Mosher (2008). 10359:Levine, Robert M. (2003). 10334:. Vintage Books. pp.  10068:Jayme A. Sokolow. (2003). 9957:. NYU Press. p. 196. 9912:Richard P. Tucker (2007). 9485:. The Diplomatic Courier. 8863:Agência de Notícias – IBGE 8722:"Hino à Bandeira Nacional" 8552:FIBA Basketball World Cups 8530:. São Paulo organized the 8524:Autódromo José Carlos Pace 8308: 8302: 8129: 8119: 7880: 7874: 7870: 7800: 7638: 7564:O Que É Isso, Companheiro? 7448: 7392:Carlos Drummond de Andrade 7295: 7172:José Maurício Nunes Garcia 7138: 7088:landed in Brazil in 1500. 7054: 6924: 6920: 6556: 6467: 6429: 6149: 6049: 5965: 5782: 5776: 5763:National Indian Foundation 5708:Brazilian society is more 5603:, 10.2% (20,7 million) as 5518: 5467: 5457: 5443:industrial zones of Manaus 5358: 5235: 5180:Evaristo Conrado Engelberg 5088:Aerospace Technical Center 5015: 4879: 4875: 4618:is the national currency. 4455: 4449: 4445: 4047: 4041: 4011: 3923: 3812: 3650: 3595: 3443: 3378:are found in the northern 3212: 3198: 3105: 3102:Topography and hydrography 2999: 2995: 2976:in the western states, to 2914:Saint Peter and Paul Rocks 2793: 2692:numerous peaceful protests 2503:National Congress building 2486: 2251: 1994: 1973:Liberal Revolution of 1820 1885: 1879: 1624: 1614: 1478: 1472: 1460: 1454: 1450: 1443:, an official language of 1369: 1187:first constitution in 1824 1185:. The ratification of the 1086:on the east, Brazil has a 29: 18: 26385:Member states of Mercosur 26273: 26230: 26199: 26179: 26143: 26020: 26013: 26002: 25943: 25915: 25862:BRICS Universities League 25844: 25809: 25786: 25665: 25604: 25513: 25392: 25384: 25256: 25170: 25017: 24941: 24903: 24887: 24835: 24750: 24694: 24517: 24508: 24456: 24435: 24399: 24378: 24357: 24312: 24261: 24235: 24228: 24167: 24149:South American Parliament 24116: 24060: 24005: 23974: 23965: 23885: 23854: 23766: 23740: 23729: 23571: 23515: 23506: 23465: 23417: 23406: 23381: 23310: 23299: 23215: 23194: 23145: 23014: 22906: 22808: 22799: 22777: 22691: 22682: 22670:President of the Republic 22588: 22579: 22463: 22454: 22391: 22328:Wikimedia Atlas of Brazil 22288:An Introduction to Brazil 22229:Brazil: Life, Blood, Soul 22159:Costa, João Cruz (1964). 22122:"Background Note: Brazil" 22058:Vesentini, José William. 21802:Ermakoff, George (2006). 21723:, vol. I, no. 1 21063:. Routledge. p. 28. 20854:Horizontes Antropológicos 20821:Bayor, Ronald H. (2011). 20656:Biscardi & Rocha 2006 20243:Michael Campbell (2011). 19789:Freyre, Gilberto (1986). 19711:A Brief History of Brazil 19319:Charles J. Russo (2011). 18990:World Health Organization 18674:. Springer. p. 405. 17303:. Routledge. p. 48. 17259:(in Brazilian Portuguese) 17166:. Nationsencyclopedia.com 17028:National Agency of Energy 16585:"Global Innovation Index" 16272:. Springer. p. 324. 14075:19 September 2019 at the 14056:28 September 2018 at the 13437:. Nature Climate Change. 13202:"Atlantic Forest, Brazil" 13053:Palmerlee, Danny (2007). 12891:World Resources Institute 12240:. Reuters. 11 April 2017. 12137:article on "the Guardian" 11588:Forjaz, Maria CS (1977), 11549:Thompson, Arthur (1934), 11480:Martins, Hélio L (1997), 11112:Carvalho 2007, p. 21 11046:Lustosa, pp. 150–153 11028:Lustosa, pp. 109–110 10739:Boxer, pp. 168, 170. 10696:Skidmore, pp. 32–33. 10405:The Indians before Brazil 10401:Os Índios antes do Brasil 10113:. ABC-CLIO. p. 155. 9990:Daly, Charles P. (1880). 9002:Stanford University Press 8996:José María Bello (1966). 8562:. At the 1963 event, the 8414:World Grand Champions Cup 8298: 8016:(chocolate fudge balls), 7930:The national beverage is 7730:Upon the creation of the 7654:Thomas Jefferson Building 7585:, the latter receiving a 7526:Nelson Pereira dos Santos 7444: 7435:Portuguese-speaking world 7152:, one of the creators of 6222:are co-official languages 6040:World Health Organization 5961: 5785:Catholic Church in Brazil 5231: 4925:2008–2009 economic crisis 4592:foreign exchange reserves 4081: 3982:World Health Organization 3955:Federal Police Department 3926:Law enforcement in Brazil 3920:Law enforcement and crime 3847:international cooperation 3531:categorized Brazil as a " 3502:Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva 3219:Protected areas of Brazil 3116:Topographic map of Brazil 2771:Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva 2741:In the fiercely disputed 2668:Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva 2645:Fernando Henrique Cardoso 2556:Avenida Presidente Vargas 2282:, 1893, oil on canvas by 2262:Second Brazilian Republic 1981:Prince Pedro de Alcântara 1950:conquest of French Guiana 1775:By the mid-16th century, 1755:John III of Portugal 1400:('ember') and the suffix 1124:environmental degradation 998: 986: 974: 964: 949: 937: 919: 904: 874: 849: 830: 811: 797: 778: 759: 741: 727: 708: 701: 691: 677: 670: 666: 653: 640: 627: 614: 610: 596: 579: 562: 550: 546: 527: 508: 489: 474: 459: 455: 442: 430: 369: 321: 310: 296: 255: 214: 205: 176: 104: 89: 55: 41: 24230:(Southern Common Market) 23460:International membership 23189:Topics related to Brazil 22593:Administrative divisions 22286:Wagley, Charles (1963). 22150:Bethell, Leslie (1991). 22124:. US Department of State 21527:Previous FIFA World Cups 21447:. BBC. 20 September 2006 21140:. Taylor & Francis. 20798:29 November 2009 at the 19917:8 September 2003 at the 19793:. UNESCO. Archived from 18165:Revista de Saúde Pública 17539:. IBGE. 29 November 1999 16879:. Springer. p. 42. 16371:"Previsão de lançamento" 16326:27 November 2020 at the 13325:Forest Service website, 13292:Capobianco, João Paulo. 12765:29 November 2013 at the 11987:29 November 2023 at the 11960:29 November 2023 at the 11538:, Biblioteca do Exército 11209:29 November 2023 at the 11166:29 November 2023 at the 11124:, Chapter 2, 2.1 to 2.3. 11037:Lustosa, pp. 117–19 10899:29 November 2023 at the 10880:29 November 2023 at the 10758:Kohn, George C. (1986). 10657:29 November 2023 at the 10621:29 November 2023 at the 10582:29 November 2023 at the 10526:Boxer, pp. 100–101. 9853:Jon S. Vincent. (2003). 9337:. Springer. p. 32. 9192:(Archived 2018 edition.) 8611: 8176:Gazeta do Rio de Janeiro 8115: 7927:(from African cuisine). 7883:List of Brazilian dishes 7831:Luís Carlos Martins Pena 7814:Theatre of the Oppressed 7779:Vicente do Rego Monteiro 7388:João Cabral de Melo Neto 7340:Joaquim Manuel de Macedo 7170:European. The first was 7134: 6364:São Gabriel da Cachoeira 6204:São Gabriel da Cachoeira 5607:, 0.6% (1,2 million) as 5060:synchrotron light source 4050:Municipalities of Brazil 3940:Federal Police of Brazil 3108:List of rivers of Brazil 2964:comprising the state of 2596:Golbery do Couto e Silva 2254:First Brazilian Republic 1726:, more than any country. 1681:, was the center of the 1266:and ranking 89th on the 192:National Seal of Brazil 155:Hino à Bandeira Nacional 113:Hino Nacional Brasileiro 32:Brasil (mythical island) 16:Country in South America 25788:BRICS U-17 Football Cup 24778:Pan-American Conference 22203:Encyclopædia Britannica 22181:Furtado, Celso (1963). 21839:A ditadura envergonhada 21779:Coelho, Marcos Amorim. 21695:O Brasil e suas regiões 21469:. I.V.C. Archived from 21298:Zirin, 2014. Chapter 4 21087:. IBOPE. Archived from 20991:Jon S. Vincent (2003). 20848:Barbosa, Lívia (2007). 20332:Modern Language Journal 20317:Caldwell, Helen (1970) 20065:. Pluto Press. p.  19839:"The Brazilian Baroque" 19762:Jeffrey Lesser (2013). 19735:David Levinson (1998). 19174:www.shanghairanking.com 19069:The World Factbook 2010 18345:"From Beirut to Brazil" 18183:, Table 2, p. 74. 18134:Publicacoes.gene.com.br 17522:19 October 2016 at the 17229:"OPrincipais ferrovias" 17164:"Road system in Brazil" 15983:, Geneva, Switzerland. 14343:. G1. 15 January 2014. 14129:13 January 2011 at the 13806:Uma Nova Agenda Militar 13172:"Plant and Animal Life" 12784:12 January 2016 at the 12676:"Temperature in Brazil" 12567:"Hora Legal Brasileira" 11926:A Ditadura Envergonhada 11913:A Ditadura Envergonhada 11495:Moniz, Edmundo (1984), 11263:Press. pp. 16–18. 11103:Lyra (v. 1), p. 17 10990:Jeremy Adelman (2006). 9370:Sean W. Burges (2016). 8277:TV Brasil Internacional 8258:Burroughs Large Systems 8005:(from Arabic cuisine); 7997:(corn and milk paste); 7720:French Artistic Mission 6384:major political changes 6337:Brazilian Sign Language 6124:University of São Paulo 6032:cardiovascular diseases 5789:Protestantism in Brazil 5305:is the world's largest 5256:Brazilian energy matrix 5161:Global Innovation Index 5138:first nuclear submarine 5031:Alcântara Launch Center 4633:, and also has a large 3963:Federal Railroad Police 3440:Government and politics 3316:Araucaria moist forests 3306:in the world, with the 2918:Trindade and Martim Vaz 2726:ministers of President 2571:Fifth Institutional Act 1870:Minas Gerais Conspiracy 1831:in Rio during the 1560s 1741:on 22 April 1500, with 1635:Minas Gerais Conspiracy 1611:Portuguese colonization 1268:Human Development Index 1230:thirteenth in the world 1179:constitutional monarchy 1143:numerous tribal nations 187:Selo Nacional do Brasil 21:Brazil (disambiguation) 24783:Summit of the Americas 24248:Protocol of Ouro Preto 23831:XII – Ilha do Sal 22749:Science and technology 22431:Vargas Era (1930–1946) 22172:Fausto, Boris (1999). 22112:Amann, Edmund (1990). 22076:Haymarket Books 2014. 21999:Uma História do Brasil 20802:braziltravelguide.com. 20343:Beatriz Mugayar Kühl, 20210:Gayle Kassing (2007). 19693:Guinness World Records 18343:cl1289 (8 June 2021). 17206:. ANTT. Archived from 17122:. 2018. Archived from 16995:Solar Power Generation 16717:13 August 2014 at the 15866:10.18111/9789284421152 15747:10.18111/9789284418145 14789:Central Bank of Brazil 14092:United States Congress 13959:Scheina (1987), p. 81. 13734:Brazilian Law Compiled 13707:José Afonso da Silva, 13694:8 October 2009 at the 13269:. 2007. Archived from 13267:The Nature Conservancy 12552:6 January 2012 at the 12236:16 August 2017 at the 12118:Zirin, 2014. Chapter 3 12070:Skidmore, p. 311. 11731:. Potomac Books, 2003 11434:Os cabeças-de-planilha 10429:The Indians and Brazil 9820:Fausto, Boris (1999). 9126:"Os migrantes de hoje" 8935:"World Bank Open Data" 8679: 8649: 8483:(indoor football) and 8329:, one of the greatest 8311:Brazil at the Olympics 8289:RecordTV Internacional 8246:Brazilian universities 8181: 8175: 8159: 7903: 7835:Antônio Gonçalves Dias 7825: 7775:Emiliano di Cavalcanti 7749:(baroque and rococo), 7747:Manuel da Costa Ataíde 7713:Brazilian academic art 7664: 7593:. The 2002 crime film 7516:During the 1960s, the 7467: 7313: 7223:University of Missouri 7166: 7121:modernist architecture 7106:Modernist architecture 7081: 7057:Architecture of Brazil 7009:, dance and religion. 6951: 6395:Brazilian Hunsrückisch 6310:Portuguese colonialism 6278:more recent immigrants 6068: 6010:Sistema Único de Saúde 5997: 5972:Sistema Único de Saúde 5937:Greater Rio de Janeiro 5890:Seventh-day Adventists 5506:demographic transition 5483: 5460:Demographics of Brazil 5437:For freight transport 5400: 5377: 5285:Brazil is the world's 5282: 5263: 5103:Brazilian Space Agency 5080:Oswaldo Cruz Institute 5074: 5045: 5035:Brazilian Space Agency 5012:Science and technology 4966:and business trips to 4962:, cultural tourism in 4911: 4897: 4816:Brazil is the world's 4612:high income inequality 4564:eighth-largest economy 4545: 4518: 4500: 4486: 4044:Subdivisions of Brazil 4038:Political subdivisions 4014:Human rights in Brazil 3959:Federal Highway Police 3946: 3863:international treaties 3830: 3653:Brazilian Armed Forces 3635: 3610: 3591: 3483: 3469: 3390: 3236: 3209:Conservation in Brazil 3117: 3048:equatorial rainforests 3015: 2873:to the northwest; and 2635:of the almost-unknown 2620: 2566: 2513: 2463:, Brazil also sent an 2244:, a national holiday. 2217:in Brazilian history. 2180:slavery in the country 2176:Eusébio de Queirós Law 2097: 2021: 2011:Brazilian independence 1997:Independence of Brazil 1913: 1504: 1041:its most populous city 822:$ 2.331 trillion ( 770:$ 4.274 trillion ( 185: 160:"National Flag Anthem" 153: 111: 95: 47: 26207:Arab Peace Initiative 25987:Joint Defence Council 25576:Saint Petersburg 2020 24647:Saint Kitts and Nevis 24386:President pro tempore 24134:President Pro Tempore 23867:Portuguese literature 23748:Executive Secretariat 23558:São Tomé and Príncipe 22137:Bellos, Alex (2003). 22029:Wright, Simon. 1992. 21900:Peres, Damião (1949) 21893:Munro, Dana Gardner. 21788:A revolução brasílica 21467:"Brazilian Vale Tudo" 21445:"The art of capoeira" 21024:Bryan McCann (2004). 20769:. MSN. Archived from 20639:, in Civita, Victor. 20637:Os Primeiros Cem Anos 20537:. Revista Contracampo 19908:Guimaraens, Cêça de. 19861:Leslie Marsh (2012). 19848:30 April 2011 at the 19617:. MSN. Archived from 19274:"Languages of Brazil" 18696:"2010 census results" 18641:Brian Morris (2006). 17490:9 August 2013 at the 17238:29 March 2013 at the 16732:"50 anos do Méson-Pi" 15234:Avicultura Industrial 14460:Amnesty International 14153:30 April 2011 at the 13811:25 March 2017 at the 13664:"Government – Brazil" 13178:. MSN. Archived from 12965:. MSN. Archived from 12932:. MSN. Archived from 12647:. MSN. Archived from 12524:. MSN. Archived from 12435:resultados.tse.jus.br 12255:14 April 2021 at the 11893:Skidmore, p. 210 11866:Skidmore, p. 204 11848:Skidmore, p. 201 11718:C. Knight 1974, p. 77 11590:Tenentismo e politica 11432:Nassif, Luís (2007), 10678:Skidmore, p. 34. 10633:Skidmore, p. 36. 10538:Skidmore, p. 27. 10361:The History of Brazil 10029:Jean de Léry (1990). 9951:Wayne E. Lee (2011). 9758:Value Chain Struggles 8720:Exército Brasileiro. 8544:2016 Paralympic Games 8536:XV Pan American Games 8532:IV Pan American Games 8350:most consecutive wins 8143: 7890: 7808: 7648: 7458: 7305: 7148: 7067:Cathedral of Brasília 7064: 6934: 6376:língua geral paulista 6092:taxes for education. 6059: 6021:universal health care 6006:Unified Health System 5979: 5923:residents in Brazil. 5783:Further information: 5589:2022 Brazilian census 5481: 5470:Immigration to Brazil 5417:ninth largest network 5383: 5368: 5269: 5245: 5176:Alberto Santos-Dumont 5151:company with its own 5051: 5025: 4973:In terms of the 2015 4903: 4889: 4852:in the world. In the 4822:26th-largest importer 4818:24th-largest exporter 4753:in the world. In the 4629:Brazil is one of the 4524: 4506: 4492: 4477: 4462:Agriculture in Brazil 4048:Further information: 4018:LGBT rights in Brazil 3937: 3822: 3725:Army Aviation Command 3631:Supreme Federal Court 3605: 3475: 3461: 3430:habitat fragmentation 3388: 3275:(55,000), freshwater 3226: 3213:Further information: 3201:Environment of Brazil 3115: 3009: 2612: 2580:authoritarian regimes 2578:". Like other brutal 2564:military dictatorship 2550: 2542:military dictatorship 2538:deposed in April 1964 2500: 2240:. 15 November is now 2140:and was supported by 2096:between 1831 and 1889 2088: 2061:officially recognized 2008: 1899: 1797:sugarcane plantations 1735:Treaty of Tordesillas 1685:and was designated a 1551:, large populations, 1549:social stratification 1492: 1211:military dictatorship 1201:in 1888. The country 1120:megadiverse countries 1033:seventh most populous 693:• Water (%) 534:Supreme Federal Court 450:presidential republic 300:and national language 26130:United Arab Emirates 25867:New Development Bank 25505:United Arab Emirates 22567:World Heritage Sites 22500:Environmental issues 22473:Brazilian Antarctica 21933:Companhia das Letras 21925:(30 November 1998). 21904:Porto: Portucalense. 21886:Moreira, Igor A. G. 21753:Brasil: uma História 21700:Barman, Roderick J. 21313:"Emerson Fittipaldi" 21270:"Football in Brazil" 21111:"Top 10 das novelas" 20109:"Jack A. Draper III" 20095:Brazilian Experience 20057:Peter Fryer (2000). 20030:Larry Crook (2009). 19826:24 July 2013 at the 19018:Usa Ibp Usa (2005). 17357:13 June 2007 at the 16820:13 June 2021 at the 15981:World Economic Forum 15412:. 21 February 2020. 15116:. 12 December 2019. 14285:. 11 November 2014. 14203:. 10 December 2014. 14201:O Estado de S. Paulo 14145:Cabral, Lidia 2010. 13828:. Global Firepower. 13332:6 April 2020 at the 12803:6 March 2014 at the 12518:"Land and Resources" 12211:24 June 2016 at the 11982:View on Google Books 11955:View on Google Books 11652:Ibidem Williams 2001 11566:A Revolta da Chibata 11291:. 15 November 2017. 11289:The Brazilian Report 11204:View on Google Books 11161:View on Google Books 11159:, Chapters 9 to 12. 11082:Lustosa, p. 208 10894:View on Google Books 10875:View on Google Books 10839:View on Google Books 10652:View on Google Books 10616:View on Google Books 10577:View on Google Books 9293:Unofficial translate 9283:on 28 September 2018 8750:. 22 December 2023. 8598:Latin America portal 8528:Grand Prix of Brazil 8200:O Estado de S. Paulo 8126:Television in Brazil 7839:Antônio Carlos Gomes 7725:Jean-Baptiste Debret 7530:Paulo Cesar Saraceni 7511:Good Neighbor Policy 7317:Brazilian literature 7298:Brazilian literature 7123:was introduced when 7086:Pedro Álvares Cabral 6360:Amerindian languages 6274:Brazilian Portuguese 6160:Brazilian Portuguese 6126:is often considered 6119:are making impacts. 6073:Federal Constitution 5945:Greater Porto Alegre 5939:, not including the 5214:UNESCO Science Prize 5184:Manuel Dias de Abreu 5168:Bartolomeu de Gusmão 5136:) and the country's 4891:Iguaçu National Park 4602:in São Paulo is the 3938:Headquarters of the 3910:World Food Programme 3878:developing countries 3837:, which establishes 3835:Federal Constitution 3641:Federal Constitution 3627:Federal Constitution 3546:Freedom in the World 3304:biological diversity 3167:(which includes the 3136:. In the north, the 2820:Rio de Janeiro state 2751:Social Liberal Party 2618:Constitution of 1988 2522:political opposition 2518:Juscelino Kubitschek 2501:Construction of the 2209:and the devastating 2165:Atlantic slave trade 2068:republican secession 1955:With the end of the 1930:move the royal court 1918:continental Portugal 1876:Elevation to kingdom 1862:Quilombo of Palmares 1843:Dutch–Portuguese War 1724:Atlantic slave trade 1716:Jean-Baptiste Debret 1651:Pedro Álvares Cabral 1310:, being the largest 1304:most complex economy 1237:World Heritage Sites 1183:parliamentary system 1153:, Brazil remained a 1147:Pedro Álvares Cabral 1104:vast tropical forest 1027:. It is the world's 657:Current constitution 541:Luís Roberto Barroso 100:"Order and Progress" 26327: /  25657:Russia–South Africa 25627:Brazil–South Africa 25605:Bilateral relations 25011:G20 major economies 24825:Group of Eight (G8) 24667:Trinidad and Tobago 24522:Antigua and Barbuda 24222:Mercosur · Mercosul 24129:Constitutive Treaty 23862:Portuguese language 23841:XIV – São Tomé 23240: /  23116:Syncretic Religions 23024:Freedom of religion 22706:Automotive industry 22258:. Boulder Westview. 22099:(SUNY Press, 2019) 21975:Early Latin America 21907:Scheina, Robert L. 21786:Diégues, Fernando. 21781:Geografia do Brasil 21365:Donaldson, Gerald. 21338:Donaldson, Gerald. 21311:Donaldson, Gerald. 21057:David Ward (2007). 20736:on 5 February 2012. 20622:6 July 2011 at the 20097:. 25 December 2015. 19938:, 2008; 09 (025.03) 19493:pt.m.wikisource.org 19225:"Brazil – Language" 19093:World Bank (2001). 18963:on 16 December 2008 18525:Pew Research Center 18508:The Washington Post 17993:2011PLoSO...617063P 17722:2011PLoSO...617063P 17689:6 July 2011 at the 17579:Magno de Carvalho, 17257:INBEC Pós-Graduação 17094:O Estado de S.Paulo 17070:on 20 February 2020 16624:. 20 October 1901. 16595:on 2 September 2021 16499:10.34667/tind.46596 16437:on 17 November 2011 16351:on 25 February 2021 16181:on 30 November 2006 15715:. 7 November 2022. 15601:economia.uol.com.br 14429:Pew Research Center 13974:tropaselite.t35.com 13670:on 28 November 2011 13376:. 27 January 2017. 13304:on 15 December 2007 12405:noticias.uol.com.br 12192:14 May 2021 at the 12133:8 June 2021 at the 11810:McCann 2004, p. 441 11761:Mónica Hirst & 11727:Scheina, Robert L. 11663:A History of Brazil 11661:E. Bradford Burns; 11636:Press 2004, p. 303 11634:Stanford University 11512:A Revolta da Vacina 11482:A Revolta da Armada 11364:Columbia University 11055:Vianna, p. 418 10941:Bueno, p. 145. 10748:Boxer, p. 169. 10730:Boxer, p. 164. 10687:Boxer, p. 102. 10547:Boxer, p. 101. 10268:1991Sci...254.1621R 10262:(5038): 1621–1624. 10183:"Peter Lund Museum" 9265:on 13 December 2007 9214:on 23 October 2014. 8728:on 22 February 2014 8526:, hosts the annual 8508:2014 FIFA World Cup 8504:1950 FIFA World Cup 8497:Brazilian jiu-jitsu 8380:FIFA World Rankings 8285:Globo Internacional 8279:, an international 8250:mainframe computers 8215:Assis Chateaubriand 8028:(a coconut sweet), 7938:is Brazil's native 7650:Entry in the Forest 7591:Fernanda Montenegro 7476:Rio the Magnificent 7460:Festival de Gramado 7416:João Guimarães Rosa 7378:, evidenced by the 7376:Brazilian Modernism 7338:—novelists such as 7321:Pero Vaz de Caminha 7219:northeastern Brazil 7199:Brazilian Carnivals 7079:Modern architecture 6960:Portuguese language 6841:Rio Grande do Norte 6768:São José dos Campos 6378:, once was a major 6314:European Portuguese 6266:(Article 13 of the 6156:Portuguese language 6152:Languages of Brazil 6052:Education in Brazil 5988:and is part of the 5903:In recent decades, 5767:uncontacted peoples 5718:between race groups 5615:(officially called 5389:São José dos Campos 5361:Transport in Brazil 5322:hydroelectric power 5307:hydroelectric plant 5128:is enriched at the 5115:Southern Hemisphere 4846:automotive industry 4550:upper-middle income 4440:federal territories 3741:Brazilian Air Force 3669:Brazilian Air Force 3539:classified it as a 3517:Chamber of Deputies 3498:presidential system 3481:President of Brazil 3477:Palácio do Planalto 3454:Elections in Brazil 3426:habitat destruction 2954:Tropic of Capricorn 2906:Fernando de Noronha 2796:Geography of Brazil 2706:by narrow margins. 2604:return to democracy 2509:, 1959, during the 2465:expeditionary force 2407:. The second was a 2009:Declaration of the 1983:, as Regent of the 1900:The Acclamation of 1845:, after the end of 1733:Following the 1494 1687:World Heritage Site 1683:Brazilian Gold Rush 1631:War of the Emboabas 1430:Terra da Santa Cruz 1284:Southern Hemisphere 1262:. Categorized as a 1256:major non-NATO ally 1209:. An authoritarian 590:Chamber of Deputies 496:Chamber of Deputies 405:5% other religions 277: /  236: /  25652:India–South Africa 25642:China–South Africa 25521:Yekaterinburg 2009 24582:Dominican Republic 24427:Venezuelan bolívar 24417:Paraguayan guaraní 24243:Treaty of Asunción 23836:XIII – Luanda 23826:XI – Brasília 23811:VIII – Luanda 23791:IV – Brasília 23076:Eastern Orthodoxy 23069:Ukrainian Catholic 22764:Telecommunications 22421:Empire (1822–1889) 22406:Indigenous peoples 22219:Levine, Robert M. 22044:Vainfas, Ronaldo. 21989:Skidmore, Thomas E 21966:Stuart B. Schwartz 21795:Enciclopédia Barsa 20773:on 29 October 2009 20747:O Teatro no Brasil 20501:The New York Times 20132:. New York: Lang. 19979:Donna M. Di Grazia 19621:on 29 October 2009 19611:"Principal Cities" 19422:labeurb.unicamp.br 19382:The New York Times 18527:. 13 February 2013 18492:Enciclopédia Barsa 18459:Enciclopédia Barsa 18301:around 20 million. 18093:10.1002/ajhb.10217 17878:10.1002/ajhb.20976 17784:10.1002/ajhb.20976 17362:The World Factbook 17284:, 12 August 2007. 17210:on 8 December 2023 17126:on 27 January 2013 16622:The New York Times 15236:. 2 January 2020. 14963:The World Factbook 14526:Boletim Geográfico 14456:"Brazil 2016/2017" 14400:. 24 August 2023. 14265:on 1 January 2022. 14257:The New York Times 13879:The World Factbook 13711:(Malheiros, 2004; 13182:on 29 October 2009 13115:on 1 November 2007 12969:on 28 October 2009 12959:"Rivers and Lakes" 12936:on 28 October 2009 12651:on 29 October 2009 12612:on 8 February 2011 12528:on 28 October 2009 12441:on 2 November 2022 12431:"Resultados – TSE" 12261:The New York Times 11681:Dulles, John W.F. 10911:Boxer, p. 213 10844:2 May 2023 at the 10761:Dictionary of Wars 10669:Boxer, p. 110 10505:Boxer, p. 98. 10195:on 12 August 2017. 10153:The New York Times 9797:. 14 August 2019. 9633:. September 2018. 9428:10.1111/blar.12417 9208:Permanent Missions 9174:The World Factbook 8540:2016 Olympic Games 8418:World Championship 8382:, and has won the 8348:, the driver with 8293:Band Internacional 8281:television station 8160: 7981:(a fried pastry); 7904: 7826: 7707:making it a major 7665: 7662:Brazilian painters 7641:Brazilian painting 7607:, being placed in 7601:Fernando Meirelles 7468: 7396:Vinicius de Moraes 7314: 7167: 7119:In the 1950s, the 7082: 6956:Portuguese culture 6952: 6069: 5998: 5898:Reformed tradition 5835: Other (3.2%) 5797:Religion in Brazil 5779:Religion in Brazil 5712:, although a high 5515:Race and ethnicity 5495:, even though the 5484: 5401: 5378: 5369:Terminal 3 of the 5283: 5264: 5086:, the Air Force's 5084:Butantan Institute 5075: 5046: 4952:Center-West Region 4912: 4898: 4639:producer of coffee 4624:agriculture sector 4608:endemic corruption 4598:in the world. The 4580:developing country 4546: 4519: 4501: 4487: 4470:Industry in Brazil 3947: 3880:, and an emerging 3843:self-determination 3831: 3826:, the seat of the 3793:helicopter carrier 3611: 3574:multi-party system 3506:Ministers of State 3484: 3470: 3467:legislative branch 3446:Politics of Brazil 3391: 3241:wildlife of Brazil 3237: 3233:Brazilian savannas 3205:Wildlife of Brazil 3132:mountains and the 3118: 3016: 2861:to the southwest; 2715:Brazilian Congress 2676:re-elected in 2006 2621: 2567: 2514: 2476:swiftly overthrown 2409:Communist uprising 2394:Revolution of 1930 2384:Little by little, 2308:Revolution of 1930 2222:form of government 2142:Giuseppe Garibaldi 2098: 2030:Liberal Revolution 2022: 1991:Independent empire 1967:, thus creating a 1922:Prince Regent John 1914: 1781:Sub-Saharan Africa 1720:imported to Brazil 1505: 1419:indigenous peoples 1312:producer of coffee 1276:eighth largest GDP 1264:developing country 1116:protected habitats 1112:ecological systems 807:2024 estimate 755:2024 estimate 323:Ethnic groups 26310: 26309: 26304: 26303: 26298: 26297: 26222:Foreign relations 26195: 26194: 25875: 25874: 25801:2018 Johannesburg 25591:Johannesburg 2023 25566:Johannesburg 2018 25352: 25351: 25130: 25129: 24977: 24976: 24791: 24790: 24690: 24689: 24468: 24467: 24353: 24352: 24313:Associated states 24188: 24187: 24144:Bank of the South 24139:Secretary General 24124:Cusco Declaration 24056: 24055: 24006:Suspended members 23925: 23924: 23846:XIV – Bissau 23806:VII – Lisbon 23796:V – São Tomé 23786:III – Maputo 23727: 23726: 23538:Equatorial Guinea 23452: 23451: 23446: 23445: 23404: 23403: 23244:15.750°S 47.950°W 23210:Geographic locale 23181: 23180: 23141: 23140: 23083: 23071: 23064: 23057: 23050: 23048:Armenian Catholic 22853:Income inequality 22795: 22794: 22678: 22677: 22665:Political parties 22660:National Congress 22623:Freedom of speech 22608:Foreign relations 22575: 22574: 22278:978-0-19-501776-2 22215:. Cambridge: CUP. 22176:. Cambridge: CUP. 22154:. Cambridge: CUP. 22082:978-1-60846-360-2 22023:978-85-200-0864-5 21942:978-85-7164-837-1 21872:Lustosa, Isabel. 21813:978-85-98815-05-3 21728:Boxer, Charles R. 21693:Azevedo, Aroldo. 21670:on 9 October 2022 21643:, 2 October 2009. 21621:978-1-4504-2241-3 21194:on 9 January 2021 21147:978-1-00-087875-2 21070:978-0-203-87728-9 21043:978-0-8223-3273-2 21010:978-0-313-30495-8 20977:978-0-12-387671-3 20952:978-0-521-41035-9 20887:Rev. Enferm. UERJ 20834:978-0-313-35786-2 20569:. 17 January 2003 20510:on 1 January 2022 20256:978-0-8400-2976-8 20229:978-0-7360-6035-6 20180:978-1-56639-545-8 20139:978-1-4331-1076-4 20076:978-0-7453-0731-2 20043:978-0-415-96066-3 19994:978-1-136-29409-9 19964:978-0-7692-0987-6 19874:978-0-252-09437-8 19775:978-0-521-19362-7 19748:978-1-57356-019-1 19721:978-0-8160-7788-5 19474:978-0-19-823738-9 19357:978-3-11-025803-5 19332:978-1-4422-1085-1 19229:countrystudies.us 19106:978-0-8213-5206-9 19079:978-1-59797-541-4 19031:978-0-7397-3279-3 19021:Brazil: Tax Guide 18893:978-0-7637-3144-1 18844:978-0-8213-7359-0 18723:on 25 August 2011 18681:978-94-007-2386-3 18654:978-0-521-85241-8 18622:on 25 August 2011 18597:978-1-134-72229-7 18326:978-0-253-01496-2 18295:978-1-317-65803-0 17820:Estudos Avançados 17605:2008 PNAD, IBGE. 17592:PNAD 2008, IBGE. 17471:2008 PNAD, IBGE. 17459:2008 PNAD, IBGE. 17447:2008 PNAD, IBGE. 17376:, Santos Brasil. 17310:978-0-415-67432-4 16925:978-92-64-19141-9 16886:978-3-540-77568-3 16508:978-92-805-3432-0 16465:, 26 March 2010, 16377:(in Portuguese). 16375:Marinha do Brasil 16279:978-1-4419-0874-2 16240:978-92-3-104132-7 16213:978-92-64-02999-6 16026:on 3 October 2008 15922:978-0-415-67432-4 15890:on 30 August 2019 15875:978-92-844-2115-2 15836:on 22 August 2013 15783:on 5 January 2012 15756:978-92-844-1814-5 14931:978-81-7446-708-9 14607:. 27 March 2023. 14532:(58): 1128–1133. 14233:on 11 August 2011 13785:978-90-411-2506-4 13460:Pimentel, Mauro. 13068:978-1-74104-443-0 12926:"Natural Regions" 12844:. Washington Post 12715:on 20 August 2007 12641:"Natural Regions" 12407:(in Portuguese). 12308:veja.abril.com.br 11978:978-0-19-958878-7 11944:, last paragraph. 11798:978-85-225-0496-1 11671:978-0-231-07955-6 11628:McCann; Frank D. 11575:978-85-02-03095-4 11521:978-85-7503-868-0 11467:978-85-904019-1-9 11443:978-85-00-02094-0 11397:, pp. 265–69 11328:, pp. 21–26. 11270:978-0-8078-5359-7 11094:, pp. 82–83. 11003:978-0-691-12664-7 10964:978-0-8032-3247-1 10835:978-1-60497-529-1 10771:978-1-4381-2916-7 10717:978-1-60239-706-4 10648:978-1-4443-9628-7 10612:978-1-61069-163-5 10562:978-90-04-21083-7 10451:, pp. 78–80. 10427:Gomes, Mercio P. 10414:978-85-7110-543-0 10370:978-1-4039-6255-3 10345:978-1-4000-3205-1 10219:978-0-8223-2290-0 10162:on 1 January 2022 10120:978-0-313-34340-7 10081:978-0-7656-0982-3 10042:978-0-520-91380-6 9964:978-0-8147-6527-2 9925:978-0-7425-5365-1 9872:978-0-313-30495-8 9839:978-0-521-56526-4 9768:978-1-4443-5544-4 9572:Stars and Stripes 9552:978-1-136-76983-2 9383:978-1-317-69658-2 9344:978-1-137-38794-3 9177:(2024 ed.). 9091:978-0-313-34672-9 9042:978-1-4129-9261-9 9015:978-0-8047-0238-6 8908:. 16 April 2024. 8658:[bɾaˈziw] 8606:Outline of Brazil 8516:2021 Copa América 8512:2019 Copa América 8244:By the mid-1960s 8144:Former President 8100:and used to make 7900:Brazilian cuisine 7877:Brazilian cuisine 7849:Chiquinha Gonzaga 7795:Cândido Portinari 7783:Tarsila do Amaral 7658:Candido Portinari 7574:Central do Brasil 7420:Clarice Lispector 6964:Roman Catholicism 6927:Culture of Brazil 6917: 6916: 6757:Rio Grande do Sul 6453:, the capital of 6408:Rio Grande do Sul 6335:or "LIBRAS", the 6329:sign language law 6294:African languages 6095:According to the 5864:Roman Catholicism 5856:Roman Catholicism 5587:According to the 5501:population growth 5291:renewable sources 5153:fabrication plant 4998:Rio Grande do Sul 4940:Amazon Rainforest 4882:Tourism in Brazil 4866:chemical industry 4862:footwear industry 4452:Economy of Brazil 4058:Regions of Brazil 4024:same-sex marriage 3876:, a leader among 3783:. Today, it is a 3617:legal system and 3513:National Congress 3463:National Congress 3376:New World monkeys 3346:, and herbivores 3261:Amazon rainforest 3096:carbon neutrality 3056:tropical savannas 3054:in the south and 3002:Climate of Brazil 2932:, and longitudes 2837:Amazon rainforest 2767:COVID-19 pandemic 2614:Ulysses Guimarães 2511:JK administration 2459:. In addition to 2371:League of Nations 2236:", influenced by 2234:Ordem e Progresso 2138:Rio Grande do Sul 2136:, which began in 2116:in Salvador, the 2094:Emperor of Brazil 2038:Emperor of Brazil 2026:Portuguese Cortes 1985:Kingdom of Brazil 1924:, in the name of 1912:, 6 February 1818 1739:Portuguese Empire 1627:Slavery in Brazil 1621:Portuguese Empire 1541:Marajoara culture 1533:radiocarbon dated 1485:Marajoara culture 1469:Pre-Cabraline era 1457:History of Brazil 1324:social inequality 1191:National Congress 1177:governed under a 1155:Portuguese colony 1151:Portuguese Empire 1136:biodiversity loss 1069:official language 1035:. Its capital is 1015:, officially the 1010: 1009: 832:• Per capita 780:• Per capita 556:National Congress 512:President of the 297:Official language 281:23.550°S 46.633°W 240:15.783°S 47.867°W 168: 139: 96:Ordem e Progresso 26422: 26342: 26341: 26339: 26338: 26337: 26332: 26328: 26325: 26324: 26323: 26320: 26018: 26017: 26008: 25933: 25932: 25923: 25922: 25902: 25895: 25888: 25879: 25878: 25776: 25775: 25774: 25764: 25763: 25762: 25752: 25751: 25750: 25740: 25739: 25738: 25728: 25727: 25726: 25716: 25715: 25714: 25704: 25703: 25702: 25692: 25691: 25690: 25680: 25679: 25678: 25503: 25502: 25501: 25491: 25490: 25489: 25479: 25478: 25477: 25467: 25466: 25465: 25455: 25454: 25443: 25442: 25431: 25430: 25419: 25418: 25407: 25406: 25379: 25372: 25365: 25356: 25355: 25157: 25150: 25143: 25134: 25133: 25004: 24997: 24990: 24981: 24980: 24818: 24811: 24804: 24795: 24794: 24702:General Assembly 24515: 24514: 24495: 24488: 24481: 24472: 24471: 24268: 24267: 24215: 24208: 24201: 24192: 24191: 24180:Andean Community 23972: 23971: 23952: 23945: 23938: 23929: 23928: 23915: 23914: 23816:IX – Maputo 23801:VI – Bissau 23753:Flag of the CPLP 23735: 23513: 23512: 23492: 23485: 23478: 23469: 23468: 23456: 23455: 23427:Falkland Islands 23412: 23308: 23307: 23286: 23279: 23272: 23263: 23262: 23258: 23255: 23254: 23252: 23251: 23250: 23249:-15.750; -47.950 23245: 23241: 23238: 23237: 23236: 23233: 23223: 23209: 23206: 23198: 23197: 23185: 23184: 23161: 23154: 23079: 23067: 23060: 23053: 23046: 22971:National symbols 22806: 22805: 22744: 22716:Economic history 22701:Animal husbandry 22689: 22688: 22586: 22585: 22461: 22460: 22374: 22367: 22360: 22351: 22350: 22336: 22335: 22326: 22325: 22291: 22282: 22270: 22259: 22250: 22241: 22232: 22216: 22207: 22199: 22190: 22188: 22177: 22168: 22166: 22155: 22146: 22144: 22133: 22131: 22129: 22117: 22108: 22041: 21962: 21817: 21751:Bueno, Eduardo. 21724: 21680: 21679: 21677: 21675: 21669: 21658: 21650: 21644: 21632: 21626: 21625: 21605: 21599: 21598: 21596: 21594: 21585:. Archived from 21575: 21569: 21568: 21566: 21564: 21549: 21543: 21542: 21540: 21538: 21519: 21513: 21512: 21510: 21508: 21503:on 20 April 2008 21499:. Archived from 21489: 21483: 21482: 21480: 21478: 21463: 21457: 21456: 21454: 21452: 21441: 21435: 21434: 21432: 21430: 21415: 21409: 21408: 21406: 21404: 21389: 21383: 21382: 21380: 21378: 21362: 21356: 21355: 21353: 21351: 21335: 21329: 21328: 21326: 21324: 21308: 21302: 21296: 21290: 21289: 21287: 21285: 21266: 21260: 21259: 21257: 21255: 21250:on 30 March 2012 21240: 21234: 21233: 21231: 21229: 21220:. 12 June 2006. 21210: 21204: 21203: 21201: 21199: 21184: 21178: 21177: 21175: 21173: 21158: 21152: 21151: 21133: 21127: 21126: 21124: 21122: 21107: 21101: 21100: 21098: 21096: 21081: 21075: 21074: 21054: 21048: 21047: 21031: 21021: 21015: 21014: 20998: 20988: 20982: 20981: 20963: 20957: 20956: 20936: 20930: 20929: 20927: 20925: 20910: 20904: 20901: 20895: 20894: 20878: 20872: 20871: 20869: 20845: 20839: 20838: 20818: 20812: 20809: 20803: 20789: 20783: 20782: 20780: 20778: 20759: 20753: 20744: 20738: 20737: 20726: 20717: 20708: 20702: 20699: 20693: 20692: 20664: 20658: 20653: 20644: 20633: 20627: 20611: 20605: 20604: 20602: 20600: 20585: 20579: 20578: 20576: 20574: 20553: 20547: 20546: 20544: 20542: 20526: 20520: 20519: 20517: 20515: 20509: 20504:. Archived from 20491: 20485: 20484: 20478: 20470: 20468: 20466: 20449: 20443: 20442: 20440: 20438: 20423: 20417: 20416: 20414: 20412: 20407:on 16 March 2016 20393: 20387: 20380: 20374: 20367: 20361: 20354: 20348: 20341: 20335: 20328: 20322: 20315: 20309: 20302:Candido; Antonio 20299: 20293: 20283: 20277: 20267: 20261: 20260: 20240: 20234: 20233: 20217: 20207: 20201: 20191: 20185: 20184: 20168: 20158: 20152: 20151: 20123: 20117: 20116: 20105: 20099: 20098: 20087: 20081: 20080: 20064: 20054: 20048: 20047: 20027: 20021: 20020: 20018: 20016: 20005: 19999: 19998: 19975: 19969: 19968: 19948: 19939: 19928: 19922: 19906: 19897: 19894: 19888: 19885: 19879: 19878: 19858: 19852: 19836: 19830: 19815:Leandro Karnal, 19813: 19807: 19806: 19804: 19802: 19786: 19780: 19779: 19759: 19753: 19752: 19732: 19726: 19725: 19702: 19696: 19690:Largest Carnival 19687: 19681: 19680: 19678: 19676: 19670: 19662: 19656: 19655: 19653: 19651: 19645: 19637: 19631: 19630: 19628: 19626: 19607: 19601: 19600: 19598: 19596: 19590: 19582: 19576: 19575: 19573: 19571: 19565: 19558: 19550: 19544: 19543: 19541: 19539: 19528: 19519: 19518: 19516: 19514: 19503: 19497: 19496: 19485: 19479: 19478: 19458: 19452: 19451: 19449: 19447: 19432: 19426: 19425: 19414: 19408: 19407: 19400: 19394: 19393: 19391: 19389: 19372: 19366: 19365: 19343: 19337: 19336: 19316: 19310: 19304: 19298: 19292: 19286: 19285: 19283: 19281: 19270: 19259: 19258: 19256: 19254: 19249:on 20 April 2012 19239: 19233: 19232: 19221: 19215: 19214: 19212: 19210: 19196: 19190: 19189: 19187: 19185: 19166: 19160: 19159: 19157: 19155: 19144:Top Universities 19136: 19130: 19129: 19117: 19111: 19110: 19090: 19084: 19083: 19063: 19057: 19056: 19045: 19036: 19035: 19015: 19009: 19008: 19006: 19004: 18998: 18987: 18979: 18973: 18972: 18970: 18968: 18962: 18951: 18943: 18934: 18933: 18922: 18916: 18915: 18904: 18898: 18897: 18877: 18871: 18870: 18868: 18866: 18859:"20 Anos do SUS" 18855: 18849: 18848: 18828: 18822: 18821: 18819: 18817: 18806: 18800: 18799: 18797: 18795: 18780: 18774: 18773: 18767: 18759: 18757: 18755: 18743: 18734: 18732: 18730: 18728: 18719:. Archived from 18709: 18703: 18702: 18700: 18692: 18686: 18685: 18665: 18659: 18658: 18638: 18632: 18631: 18629: 18627: 18618:. Archived from 18608: 18602: 18601: 18581: 18575: 18569: 18563: 18562: 18560: 18558: 18543: 18537: 18536: 18534: 18532: 18517: 18511: 18501: 18495: 18489: 18483: 18480: 18471: 18468: 18462: 18456: 18450: 18447: 18441: 18438: 18427: 18424: 18418: 18404: 18398: 18395: 18386: 18383: 18374: 18373: 18367: 18359: 18357: 18355: 18340: 18334: 18333: 18310: 18304: 18303: 18279: 18273: 18272: 18261: 18255: 18254: 18206: 18200: 18193: 18187: 18186: 18182: 18180: 18156: 18150: 18149: 18147: 18145: 18140:on March 6, 2008 18136:. Archived from 18126: 18120: 18119: 18118:on July 6, 2011. 18117: 18111:. Archived from 18076: 18067: 18061: 18060: 18058: 18056: 18050: 18044:. Archived from 18042:Hereditas.com.br 18039: 18031: 18025: 18024: 18014: 18004: 17971: 17965: 17964: 17962: 17949: 17943: 17942: 17940: 17938: 17933:on April 8, 2011 17932: 17926:. Archived from 17925: 17917: 17911: 17905: 17899: 17898: 17880: 17854: 17848: 17847: 17845: 17835: 17811: 17805: 17804: 17786: 17760: 17754: 17753: 17743: 17733: 17700: 17694: 17680: 17671: 17665: 17659: 17658: 17657:on 8 April 2011. 17656: 17650:. Archived from 17625: 17615: 17609: 17603: 17597: 17590: 17584: 17577: 17571: 17570: 17568: 17566: 17555: 17549: 17548: 17546: 17544: 17533: 17527: 17513: 17507: 17501: 17495: 17494:. Brasil.gov.br. 17482: 17476: 17469: 17463: 17457: 17451: 17445: 17439: 17438: 17436: 17434: 17429:. 23 August 2024 17419: 17413: 17412: 17406: 17398: 17386: 17380: 17379: 17371: 17365: 17349: 17343: 17342: 17340: 17338: 17329: 17321: 17315: 17314: 17294: 17288: 17287: 17275: 17269: 17268: 17266: 17264: 17248: 17242: 17234: 17226: 17220: 17219: 17217: 17215: 17200: 17194: 17193: 17182: 17176: 17175: 17173: 17171: 17160: 17154: 17153: 17142: 17136: 17135: 17133: 17131: 17112: 17106: 17105: 17103: 17101: 17086: 17080: 17079: 17077: 17075: 17054: 17048: 17047: 17035: 17029: 17024: 17018: 17017: 17016:(in Portuguese). 17006: 16997: 16984: 16978: 16977: 16975: 16973: 16967: 16956: 16948: 16942: 16941: 16939: 16937: 16909: 16903: 16902: 16900: 16898: 16870: 16864: 16863: 16861: 16859: 16840: 16834: 16831: 16825: 16812: 16806: 16805: 16803: 16801: 16786: 16780: 16779: 16777: 16775: 16770:on 31 March 2013 16769: 16763:. Archived from 16762: 16754: 16748: 16747: 16745: 16743: 16734:. Archived from 16727: 16721: 16708: 16702: 16701: 16699: 16697: 16688:. Archived from 16682: 16676: 16673: 16667: 16666: 16664: 16662: 16651:"Engelberg, Inc" 16647: 16641: 16640: 16638: 16636: 16630: 16619: 16611: 16605: 16604: 16602: 16600: 16589:INSEAD Knowledge 16581: 16575: 16574: 16572: 16570: 16551: 16545: 16544: 16538: 16534: 16532: 16524: 16522: 16520: 16484: 16478: 16477: 16476: 16474: 16462:Folha de S.Paulo 16453: 16447: 16446: 16444: 16442: 16423: 16417: 16416: 16414: 16412: 16397: 16391: 16390: 16388: 16386: 16367: 16361: 16360: 16358: 16356: 16347:. Archived from 16340: 16334: 16318: 16312: 16302: 16296: 16295: 16293: 16291: 16263: 16257: 16256: 16254: 16252: 16224: 16218: 16217: 16197: 16191: 16190: 16188: 16186: 16180: 16173: 16164: 16158: 16157: 16155: 16153: 16134: 16128: 16127: 16125: 16123: 16103: 16097: 16096: 16094: 16092: 16072: 16066: 16065: 16063: 16061: 16042: 16036: 16035: 16033: 16031: 16025: 16018: 16009: 16003: 15999: 15997: 15995: 15989: 15978: 15969: 15963: 15962: 15960: 15953: 15945: 15939: 15938: 15936: 15934: 15906: 15900: 15899: 15897: 15895: 15886:. Archived from 15852: 15846: 15845: 15843: 15841: 15825: 15819: 15818: 15816: 15814: 15799: 15793: 15792: 15790: 15788: 15782: 15775: 15767: 15761: 15760: 15735: 15729: 15728: 15726: 15724: 15709: 15703: 15702: 15700: 15698: 15679: 15673: 15672: 15670: 15668: 15649: 15643: 15642: 15640: 15638: 15629:. Archived from 15623: 15617: 15616: 15614: 15612: 15593: 15587: 15586: 15584: 15577: 15573:"Estudo de 2018" 15569: 15563: 15562: 15560: 15553: 15545: 15539: 15538: 15536: 15534: 15525:. 12 July 2017. 15515: 15509: 15508: 15506: 15504: 15495:. 8 March 2019. 15489: 15483: 15482: 15480: 15478: 15462: 15456: 15455: 15453: 15451: 15442:. 14 July 2019. 15432: 15426: 15425: 15423: 15421: 15402: 15396: 15395: 15393: 15391: 15372: 15366: 15365: 15363: 15361: 15346: 15340: 15339: 15337: 15335: 15316: 15310: 15309: 15307: 15305: 15286: 15280: 15279: 15277: 15275: 15256: 15250: 15249: 15247: 15245: 15226: 15220: 15219: 15217: 15215: 15196: 15190: 15189: 15187: 15185: 15166: 15160: 15159: 15157: 15155: 15136: 15130: 15129: 15127: 15125: 15106: 15100: 15099: 15097: 15095: 15086:. 29 June 2019. 15076: 15070: 15069: 15067: 15065: 15050: 15044: 15043: 15041: 15039: 15020: 15014: 15013: 15011: 15009: 14990: 14984: 14983: 14981: 14979: 14954: 14948: 14947: 14945: 14943: 14915: 14909: 14908: 14903: 14901: 14895: 14884: 14875: 14869: 14868: 14866: 14864: 14843: 14837: 14836: 14834: 14832: 14811: 14805: 14804: 14802: 14800: 14777: 14771: 14770: 14768: 14766: 14745: 14739: 14738: 14736: 14734: 14713: 14707: 14706: 14700: 14698: 14679: 14673: 14672: 14670: 14668: 14653: 14647: 14646: 14644: 14642: 14627: 14621: 14620: 14618: 14616: 14597: 14591: 14590: 14588: 14586: 14580: 14565: 14555: 14549: 14548: 14546: 14544: 14538: 14523: 14513: 14507: 14506: 14504: 14502: 14482: 14476: 14475: 14473: 14471: 14452: 14446: 14445: 14443: 14441: 14420: 14414: 14413: 14411: 14409: 14390: 14384: 14383: 14381: 14379: 14363: 14357: 14356: 14354: 14352: 14337: 14331: 14330: 14328: 14326: 14314:Folha de S.Paulo 14305: 14299: 14298: 14296: 14294: 14273: 14267: 14266: 14264: 14249: 14243: 14242: 14240: 14238: 14223: 14217: 14216: 14214: 14212: 14193: 14187: 14186: 14184: 14182: 14167: 14161: 14143: 14137: 14119: 14104: 14101: 14095: 14086: 14080: 14067: 14061: 14048: 14042: 14041: 14039: 14037: 14022: 14016: 14015: 14013: 14011: 13996: 13990: 13989: 13987: 13985: 13980:on 27 March 2010 13976:. Archived from 13966: 13960: 13957: 13951: 13950: 13948: 13946: 13935:"Military Power" 13931: 13925: 13924: 13922: 13920: 13905: 13899: 13898: 13897: 13895: 13874: 13868: 13867: 13865: 13863: 13848: 13842: 13841: 13839: 13837: 13822: 13816: 13803: 13797: 13796: 13794: 13792: 13769: 13763: 13756: 13750: 13749: 13747: 13745: 13726: 13720: 13705: 13699: 13686: 13680: 13679: 13677: 13675: 13660: 13654: 13653: 13617: 13611: 13610: 13605: 13603: 13588: 13582: 13581: 13576: 13574: 13565:. Archived from 13559: 13550: 13549: 13547: 13545: 13539: 13532: 13524: 13518: 13517: 13515: 13513: 13507: 13496: 13488: 13482: 13481: 13479: 13477: 13457: 13451: 13450: 13448: 13446: 13426: 13420: 13419: 13417: 13415: 13396: 13390: 13389: 13387: 13385: 13370: 13364: 13363: 13361: 13359: 13350:. MongaBay.com. 13343: 13337: 13320: 13314: 13313: 13311: 13309: 13289: 13283: 13282: 13280: 13278: 13259: 13253: 13252: 13247: 13236: 13228: 13222: 13221: 13219: 13217: 13198: 13192: 13191: 13189: 13187: 13168: 13155: 13154: 13152: 13150: 13131: 13125: 13124: 13122: 13120: 13100: 13094: 13087: 13081: 13080: 13050: 13039: 13038: 13036: 13034: 13015: 13009: 13008: 13006: 13004: 12985: 12979: 12978: 12976: 12974: 12955: 12946: 12945: 12943: 12941: 12922: 12907: 12906: 12904: 12902: 12882: 12876: 12875: 12873: 12871: 12860: 12854: 12853: 12851: 12849: 12837: 12831: 12830: 12828: 12826: 12814: 12808: 12795: 12789: 12776: 12770: 12757: 12751: 12750: 12748: 12746: 12731: 12725: 12724: 12722: 12720: 12701: 12692: 12691: 12689: 12687: 12672: 12661: 12660: 12658: 12656: 12637: 12622: 12621: 12619: 12617: 12598: 12583: 12582: 12580: 12578: 12563: 12557: 12544: 12538: 12537: 12535: 12533: 12514: 12505: 12504: 12502: 12500: 12480: 12474: 12473: 12457: 12451: 12450: 12448: 12446: 12437:. Archived from 12427: 12421: 12420: 12418: 12416: 12397: 12391: 12390: 12388: 12386: 12367: 12361: 12360: 12358: 12356: 12330: 12324: 12323: 12321: 12319: 12300: 12294: 12293: 12291: 12289: 12270: 12264: 12247: 12241: 12228: 12222: 12203: 12197: 12184: 12178: 12177: 12175: 12173: 12153: 12147: 12144: 12138: 12125: 12119: 12116: 12110: 12107: 12101: 12098: 12092: 12089: 12083: 12077: 12071: 12068: 12062: 12059: 12053: 12050: 12044: 12038: 12032: 12029: 12023: 12013: 12007: 11997: 11991: 11970: 11964: 11951: 11945: 11935: 11929: 11922: 11916: 11909: 11903: 11900: 11894: 11891: 11885: 11882: 11876: 11873: 11867: 11864: 11858: 11855: 11849: 11846: 11840: 11837: 11831: 11817: 11811: 11808: 11802: 11801: 11784: 11778: 11759: 11753: 11746: 11740: 11725: 11719: 11714:Bourne, Richard 11712: 11706: 11699: 11693: 11679: 11673: 11659: 11653: 11650: 11644: 11626: 11620: 11613: 11607: 11600: 11594: 11593: 11585: 11579: 11578: 11561: 11555: 11554: 11546: 11540: 11539: 11531: 11525: 11524: 11507: 11501: 11500: 11492: 11486: 11485: 11477: 11471: 11470: 11453: 11447: 11446: 11429: 11423: 11422: 11414: 11408: 11405: 11399: 11398: 11391: 11385: 11382: 11376: 11373: 11367: 11360: 11354: 11351: 11345: 11335: 11329: 11323: 11317: 11311: 11305: 11304: 11302: 11300: 11281: 11275: 11274: 11252: 11246: 11240: 11234: 11228: 11222: 11219: 11213: 11200: 11194: 11191:Seymour Drescher 11176: 11170: 11146: 11140: 11134: 11125: 11119: 11113: 11110: 11104: 11101: 11095: 11089: 11083: 11080: 11074: 11071: 11065: 11062: 11056: 11053: 11047: 11044: 11038: 11035: 11029: 11026: 11020: 11019: 11017: 11015: 10987: 10981: 10980: 10978: 10976: 10948: 10942: 10939: 10933: 10918: 10912: 10909: 10903: 10890: 10884: 10863: 10857: 10854: 10848: 10823: 10817: 10816: 10814: 10812: 10794: 10788: 10787: 10785: 10783: 10755: 10749: 10746: 10740: 10737: 10731: 10728: 10722: 10721: 10703: 10697: 10694: 10688: 10685: 10679: 10676: 10670: 10667: 10661: 10640: 10634: 10631: 10625: 10604: 10598: 10592: 10586: 10573: 10567: 10554: 10548: 10545: 10539: 10536: 10527: 10524: 10518: 10515: 10506: 10503: 10497: 10496: 10494: 10492: 10470: 10464: 10458: 10452: 10446: 10440: 10425: 10419: 10418: 10396: 10387: 10381: 10375: 10374: 10356: 10350: 10349: 10326:Mann, Charles C. 10322: 10316: 10315: 10313: 10311: 10242: 10236: 10235: 10233: 10231: 10203: 10197: 10196: 10191:. Archived from 10178: 10172: 10171: 10169: 10167: 10161: 10156:. Archived from 10143: 10137: 10136: 10134: 10132: 10104: 10098: 10097: 10095: 10093: 10065: 10059: 10058: 10056: 10054: 10026: 10020: 10019: 10017: 10015: 9987: 9981: 9980: 9978: 9976: 9948: 9942: 9941: 9939: 9937: 9909: 9903: 9902: 9900: 9898: 9883: 9877: 9876: 9860: 9850: 9844: 9843: 9827: 9817: 9811: 9810: 9808: 9806: 9791: 9785: 9784: 9782: 9780: 9752: 9743: 9742: 9740: 9738: 9729:. Archived from 9715: 9709: 9708: 9703: 9701: 9696:on 18 March 2011 9686: 9680: 9679: 9677: 9675: 9666:. Archived from 9656: 9650: 9649: 9647: 9645: 9639: 9628: 9620: 9614: 9613: 9611: 9609: 9594: 9588: 9587: 9585: 9583: 9563: 9557: 9556: 9536: 9530: 9529: 9527: 9525: 9505: 9499: 9498: 9496: 9494: 9478: 9472: 9471: 9470:on 15 June 2016. 9469: 9463:. Archived from 9456: 9447: 9441: 9440: 9430: 9406: 9400: 9399: 9397: 9395: 9367: 9361: 9360: 9358: 9356: 9328: 9322: 9321: 9319: 9317: 9302: 9296: 9295: 9290: 9288: 9274: 9272: 9270: 9255: 9216: 9215: 9200: 9194: 9189: 9187: 9185: 9165: 9142: 9141: 9139: 9137: 9122: 9116: 9115: 9113: 9111: 9073: 9067: 9066: 9064: 9062: 9026: 9020: 9019: 8993: 8987: 8986: 8984: 8982: 8976: 8965: 8957: 8951: 8950: 8948: 8946: 8931: 8922: 8921: 8919: 8917: 8894: 8879: 8878: 8876: 8874: 8855: 8849: 8848: 8847:on 29 June 2023. 8843:. Archived from 8830: 8824: 8823: 8821: 8819: 8810:. 30 June 2022. 8808:Folha de S.Paulo 8800: 8794: 8793: 8791: 8789: 8770: 8764: 8763: 8761: 8759: 8744: 8738: 8737: 8735: 8733: 8717: 8700: 8698: 8697: 8696: 8690: 8685: 8676: 8670: 8668: 8667: 8666: 8660: 8655: 8643: 8637: 8622: 8600: 8595: 8594: 8593: 8586: 8581: 8580: 8579: 8342: 8323: 8186: 8183:Folha de S.Paulo 8178: 8020:(roll cake with 7818:Riverside Church 7751:Victor Meirelles 7743:Ricardo do Pilar 7629:Gramado Festival 7536:. Rocha's films 7451:Cinema of Brazil 7408:Cecília Meireles 7404:Graciliano Ramos 7370:Machado de Assis 7307:Machado de Assis 7094:Empire of Brazil 7077:, an example of 7045:Brazilian cinema 6734:Baixada Santista 6723:Federal District 6571: 6561: 6499: 6491: 6484: 6477: 6465: 6464: 6418:microregion and 6282:Northern regions 6253:Brazilian German 6233: 6196: 6176: 6085:Federal District 5992:, the Brazilian 5968:Health in Brazil 5840: 5834: 5824: 5814: 5804: 5714:income disparity 5576: 5566: 5556: 5546: 5536: 5295:hydroelectricity 5238:Energy in Brazil 5210:José Leite Lopes 5172:Landell de Moura 5134:hydroelectricity 4985:Domestic tourism 4944:Northeast Region 4930: 4922: 4761:, copper, gold, 4512:Tangará da Serra 4483:financial centre 4466:Mining in Brazil 4422: 4413: 4404: 4395: 4386: 4377: 4368: 4359: 4350: 4341: 4332: 4324: 4315: 4308: 4301: 4294: 4287: 4280: 4273: 4266: 4257: 4248: 4241: 4234: 4227: 4220: 4213: 4204: 4197: 4190: 4183: 4176: 4169: 4162: 4155: 4148: 4141: 4134: 4086: 4070:, and the 5,570 4068:federal district 4054:States of Brazil 4028:Gini coefficient 3990:Brazilian states 3890:non-intervention 3839:non-intervention 3824:Itamaraty Palace 3684: 3665: 3638: 3533:flawed democracy 3138:Guiana Highlands 3092:greenhouse gases 2990:Atlantic islands 2835:The majority of 2832: 2808: 2782:in the capital, 2680:police brutality 2643:, who appointed 2633:election in 1989 2584:economic miracle 2576:Operation Condor 2483:Contemporary era 2469:Italian campaign 2467:to fight in the 2361:(1899–1902) and 2320: 2296: 2284:Benedito Calixto 2274: 2046:Empire of Brazil 2019:7 September 1822 2001:Empire of Brazil 1969:pluricontinental 1708: 1671: 1647: 1597:prisoners of war 1441:Guaraní language 1388:, with the word 1272:emerging economy 1226:federal republic 1171:Empire of Brazil 1106:home to diverse 1057:Federal District 944:is not observed. 928: 895: 894: 888: 887: 881: 870: 869: 863: 862: 856: 840: 839: 821: 820: 804: 788: 787: 769: 768: 752: 722: 721: 649:15 November 1889 623:7 September 1822 592: 575: 558: 536: 532:President of the 523: 498: 494:President of the 338: 301: 292: 291: 289: 288: 287: 286:-23.550; -46.633 282: 278: 275: 274: 273: 270: 251: 250: 248: 247: 246: 245:-15.783; -47.867 241: 237: 234: 233: 232: 229: 210: 198: 190: 170: 169: 158: 141: 140: 116: 98: 77: 63: 50: 39: 38: 26430: 26429: 26425: 26424: 26423: 26421: 26420: 26419: 26345: 26344: 26335: 26333: 26329: 26326: 26321: 26318: 26316: 26314: 26313: 26311: 26306: 26305: 26300: 26299: 26294: 26269: 26226: 26191: 26175: 26139: 26009: 26000: 25939: 25911: 25906: 25876: 25871: 25840: 25805: 25782: 25772: 25770: 25760: 25758: 25748: 25746: 25736: 25734: 25724: 25722: 25712: 25710: 25700: 25698: 25688: 25686: 25676: 25674: 25661: 25600: 25509: 25499: 25497: 25487: 25485: 25475: 25473: 25463: 25461: 25449: 25437: 25425: 25413: 25401: 25388: 25383: 25353: 25348: 25252: 25166: 25161: 25131: 25126: 25013: 25008: 24978: 24973: 24937: 24899: 24883: 24831: 24822: 24792: 24787: 24746: 24686: 24504: 24499: 24469: 24464: 24452: 24431: 24395: 24374: 24349: 24308: 24257: 24231: 24224: 24219: 24189: 24184: 24163: 24112: 24052: 24001: 23961: 23956: 23926: 23921: 23895:Lusophony Games 23881: 23877:Lusophone music 23850: 23781:II – Praia 23776:I – Lisbon 23762: 23736: 23723: 23567: 23502: 23496: 23461: 23453: 23448: 23447: 23442: 23413: 23400: 23377: 23302: 23295: 23290: 23256: 23248: 23246: 23242: 23239: 23234: 23231: 23229: 23227: 23226: 23221: 23211: 23207: 23190: 23182: 23177: 23164: 23157: 23150: 23137: 23010: 22996:Science fiction 22986:Public holidays 22902: 22863:Life expectancy 22791: 22773: 22742: 22674: 22650:Law enforcement 22571: 22557:Water resources 22537:Protected areas 22450: 22387: 22378: 22333: 22323: 22299: 22294: 22279: 22152:Colonial Brazil 22127: 22125: 22120: 22091: 22089:Further reading 22086: 22065:Vianna, Hélio. 21943: 21851:Janotti, Aldo. 21814: 21765:Calmon, Pedro. 21689: 21684: 21683: 21673: 21671: 21667: 21656: 21652: 21651: 21647: 21633: 21629: 21622: 21606: 21602: 21592: 21590: 21577: 21576: 21572: 21562: 21560: 21551: 21550: 21546: 21536: 21534: 21521: 21520: 21516: 21506: 21504: 21491: 21490: 21486: 21476: 21474: 21465: 21464: 21460: 21450: 21448: 21443: 21442: 21438: 21428: 21426: 21417: 21416: 21412: 21402: 21400: 21399:on 23 June 2007 21391: 21390: 21386: 21376: 21374: 21363: 21359: 21349: 21347: 21340:"Nelson Piquet" 21336: 21332: 21322: 21320: 21309: 21305: 21297: 21293: 21283: 21281: 21268: 21267: 21263: 21253: 21251: 21242: 21241: 21237: 21227: 21225: 21212: 21211: 21207: 21197: 21195: 21186: 21185: 21181: 21171: 21169: 21160: 21159: 21155: 21148: 21134: 21130: 21120: 21118: 21109: 21108: 21104: 21094: 21092: 21083: 21082: 21078: 21071: 21055: 21051: 21044: 21022: 21018: 21011: 20989: 20985: 20978: 20964: 20960: 20953: 20937: 20933: 20923: 20921: 20912: 20911: 20907: 20902: 20898: 20879: 20875: 20846: 20842: 20835: 20819: 20815: 20810: 20806: 20800:Wayback Machine 20790: 20786: 20776: 20774: 20761: 20760: 20756: 20745: 20741: 20728: 20727: 20720: 20709: 20705: 20700: 20696: 20681:10.2307/1504129 20665: 20661: 20654: 20647: 20634: 20630: 20624:Wayback Machine 20612: 20608: 20598: 20596: 20586: 20582: 20572: 20570: 20562:Rotten Tomatoes 20555: 20554: 20550: 20540: 20538: 20529:Tose, Juliano. 20527: 20523: 20513: 20511: 20492: 20488: 20472: 20471: 20464: 20462: 20451: 20450: 20446: 20436: 20434: 20431:Academia.org.br 20425: 20424: 20420: 20410: 20408: 20395: 20394: 20390: 20381: 20377: 20368: 20364: 20355: 20351: 20342: 20338: 20329: 20325: 20316: 20312: 20306:Vários escritos 20300: 20296: 20284: 20280: 20268: 20264: 20257: 20241: 20237: 20230: 20208: 20204: 20192: 20188: 20181: 20159: 20155: 20140: 20124: 20120: 20107: 20106: 20102: 20089: 20088: 20084: 20077: 20055: 20051: 20044: 20028: 20024: 20014: 20012: 20007: 20006: 20002: 19995: 19976: 19972: 19965: 19949: 19942: 19929: 19925: 19919:Wayback Machine 19907: 19900: 19895: 19891: 19886: 19882: 19875: 19859: 19855: 19850:Wayback Machine 19837: 19833: 19828:Wayback Machine 19814: 19810: 19800: 19798: 19787: 19783: 19776: 19760: 19756: 19749: 19733: 19729: 19722: 19706:Teresa A. Meade 19703: 19699: 19688: 19684: 19674: 19672: 19668: 19664: 19663: 19659: 19649: 19647: 19643: 19639: 19638: 19634: 19624: 19622: 19609: 19608: 19604: 19594: 19592: 19588: 19584: 19583: 19579: 19569: 19567: 19563: 19556: 19552: 19551: 19547: 19537: 19535: 19530: 19529: 19522: 19512: 19510: 19505: 19504: 19500: 19487: 19486: 19482: 19475: 19459: 19455: 19445: 19443: 19442:on 4 March 2012 19434: 19433: 19429: 19416: 19415: 19411: 19402: 19401: 19397: 19387: 19385: 19373: 19369: 19358: 19344: 19340: 19333: 19317: 19313: 19305: 19301: 19293: 19289: 19279: 19277: 19272: 19271: 19262: 19252: 19250: 19241: 19240: 19236: 19223: 19222: 19218: 19208: 19206: 19198: 19197: 19193: 19183: 19181: 19168: 19167: 19163: 19153: 19151: 19138: 19137: 19133: 19118: 19114: 19107: 19091: 19087: 19080: 19064: 19060: 19047: 19046: 19039: 19032: 19016: 19012: 19002: 19000: 18996: 18985: 18981: 18980: 18976: 18966: 18964: 18960: 18949: 18945: 18944: 18937: 18924: 18923: 18919: 18906: 18905: 18901: 18894: 18878: 18874: 18864: 18862: 18857: 18856: 18852: 18845: 18829: 18825: 18815: 18813: 18808: 18807: 18803: 18793: 18791: 18782: 18781: 18777: 18761: 18760: 18753: 18751: 18744: 18737: 18726: 18724: 18711: 18710: 18706: 18698: 18694: 18693: 18689: 18682: 18666: 18662: 18655: 18639: 18635: 18625: 18623: 18610: 18609: 18605: 18598: 18582: 18578: 18570: 18566: 18556: 18554: 18545: 18544: 18540: 18530: 18528: 18519: 18518: 18514: 18502: 18498: 18490: 18486: 18481: 18474: 18469: 18465: 18457: 18453: 18448: 18444: 18439: 18430: 18425: 18421: 18405: 18401: 18396: 18389: 18384: 18377: 18361: 18360: 18353: 18351: 18341: 18337: 18327: 18311: 18307: 18296: 18280: 18276: 18263: 18262: 18258: 18227:10.2307/1007476 18207: 18203: 18194: 18190: 18185:(in Portuguese) 18184: 18171:(supl): 49–90. 18157: 18153: 18143: 18141: 18128: 18127: 18123: 18115: 18074: 18068: 18064: 18054: 18052: 18051:on July 6, 2011 18048: 18037: 18033: 18032: 18028: 17972: 17968: 17963:on 6 July 2011. 17960: 17950: 17946: 17936: 17934: 17930: 17923: 17919: 17918: 17914: 17906: 17902: 17855: 17851: 17812: 17808: 17761: 17757: 17701: 17697: 17691:Wayback Machine 17681: 17674: 17666: 17662: 17654: 17623: 17616: 17612: 17604: 17600: 17591: 17587: 17583:, pp. 7–8. 17578: 17574: 17564: 17562: 17557: 17556: 17552: 17542: 17540: 17535: 17534: 17530: 17524:Wayback Machine 17514: 17510: 17502: 17498: 17492:Wayback Machine 17483: 17479: 17470: 17466: 17458: 17454: 17446: 17442: 17432: 17430: 17421: 17420: 17416: 17400: 17399: 17387: 17383: 17378:(in Portuguese) 17377: 17372: 17368: 17359:Wayback Machine 17350: 17346: 17336: 17334: 17327: 17323: 17322: 17318: 17311: 17295: 17291: 17286:(in Portuguese) 17285: 17276: 17272: 17262: 17260: 17249: 17245: 17240:Wayback Machine 17233:(in Portuguese) 17232: 17227: 17223: 17213: 17211: 17202: 17201: 17197: 17184: 17183: 17179: 17169: 17167: 17162: 17161: 17157: 17144: 17143: 17139: 17129: 17127: 17114: 17113: 17109: 17099: 17097: 17088: 17087: 17083: 17073: 17071: 17056: 17055: 17051: 17036: 17032: 17025: 17021: 17008: 17007: 17000: 16985: 16981: 16971: 16969: 16965: 16954: 16950: 16949: 16945: 16935: 16933: 16926: 16910: 16906: 16896: 16894: 16887: 16871: 16867: 16857: 16855: 16842: 16841: 16837: 16832: 16828: 16822:Wayback Machine 16813: 16809: 16799: 16797: 16792:. UNESCOPRESS. 16788: 16787: 16783: 16773: 16771: 16767: 16760: 16756: 16755: 16751: 16741: 16739: 16728: 16724: 16719:Wayback Machine 16709: 16705: 16695: 16693: 16692:on 9 March 2009 16684: 16683: 16679: 16674: 16670: 16660: 16658: 16649: 16648: 16644: 16634: 16632: 16628: 16617: 16613: 16612: 16608: 16598: 16596: 16583: 16582: 16578: 16568: 16566: 16553: 16552: 16548: 16536: 16535: 16526: 16525: 16518: 16516: 16509: 16485: 16481: 16472: 16470: 16455: 16454: 16450: 16440: 16438: 16425: 16424: 16420: 16410: 16408: 16399: 16398: 16394: 16384: 16382: 16369: 16368: 16364: 16354: 16352: 16343:O.C. Ferreira. 16341: 16337: 16328:Wayback Machine 16319: 16315: 16303: 16299: 16289: 16287: 16280: 16264: 16260: 16250: 16248: 16241: 16225: 16221: 16214: 16198: 16194: 16184: 16182: 16178: 16171: 16165: 16161: 16151: 16149: 16136: 16135: 16131: 16121: 16119: 16112:Portal PANROTAS 16104: 16100: 16090: 16088: 16081:Portal PANROTAS 16073: 16069: 16059: 16057: 16044: 16043: 16039: 16029: 16027: 16023: 16016: 16010: 16006: 15993: 15991: 15987: 15976: 15970: 15966: 15958: 15951: 15947: 15946: 15942: 15932: 15930: 15923: 15907: 15903: 15893: 15891: 15876: 15854: 15853: 15849: 15839: 15837: 15826: 15822: 15812: 15810: 15801: 15800: 15796: 15786: 15784: 15780: 15773: 15769: 15768: 15764: 15757: 15737: 15736: 15732: 15722: 15720: 15711: 15710: 15706: 15696: 15694: 15681: 15680: 15676: 15666: 15664: 15651: 15650: 15646: 15636: 15634: 15633:on 19 June 2020 15625: 15624: 15620: 15610: 15608: 15595: 15594: 15590: 15582: 15575: 15571: 15570: 15566: 15558: 15551: 15547: 15546: 15542: 15532: 15530: 15517: 15516: 15512: 15502: 15500: 15491: 15490: 15486: 15476: 15474: 15463: 15459: 15449: 15447: 15434: 15433: 15429: 15419: 15417: 15410:Valor Econômico 15404: 15403: 15399: 15389: 15387: 15374: 15373: 15369: 15359: 15357: 15348: 15347: 15343: 15333: 15331: 15318: 15317: 15313: 15303: 15301: 15288: 15287: 15283: 15273: 15271: 15258: 15257: 15253: 15243: 15241: 15228: 15227: 15223: 15213: 15211: 15198: 15197: 15193: 15183: 15181: 15168: 15167: 15163: 15153: 15151: 15138: 15137: 15133: 15123: 15121: 15108: 15107: 15103: 15093: 15091: 15078: 15077: 15073: 15063: 15061: 15052: 15051: 15047: 15037: 15035: 15022: 15021: 15017: 15007: 15005: 14992: 14991: 14987: 14977: 14975: 14956: 14955: 14951: 14941: 14939: 14932: 14916: 14912: 14899: 14897: 14893: 14882: 14876: 14872: 14862: 14860: 14845: 14844: 14840: 14830: 14828: 14813: 14812: 14808: 14798: 14796: 14779: 14778: 14774: 14764: 14762: 14747: 14746: 14742: 14732: 14730: 14715: 14714: 14710: 14696: 14694: 14681: 14680: 14676: 14666: 14664: 14663:on 28 July 2011 14655: 14654: 14650: 14640: 14638: 14629: 14628: 14624: 14614: 14612: 14599: 14598: 14594: 14584: 14582: 14578: 14563: 14556: 14552: 14542: 14540: 14536: 14521: 14514: 14510: 14500: 14498: 14485:Waters, Jaret. 14483: 14479: 14469: 14467: 14454: 14453: 14449: 14439: 14437: 14422: 14421: 14417: 14407: 14405: 14392: 14391: 14387: 14377: 14375: 14364: 14360: 14350: 14348: 14339: 14338: 14334: 14324: 14322: 14317:. 5 June 2014. 14307: 14306: 14302: 14292: 14290: 14275: 14274: 14270: 14251: 14250: 14246: 14236: 14234: 14225: 14224: 14220: 14210: 14208: 14195: 14194: 14190: 14180: 14178: 14169: 14168: 14164: 14155:Wayback Machine 14144: 14140: 14131:Wayback Machine 14120: 14107: 14102: 14098: 14087: 14083: 14077:Wayback Machine 14068: 14064: 14058:Wayback Machine 14049: 14045: 14035: 14033: 14032:on 17 June 2008 14024: 14023: 14019: 14009: 14007: 13998: 13997: 13993: 13983: 13981: 13968: 13967: 13963: 13958: 13954: 13944: 13942: 13933: 13932: 13928: 13918: 13916: 13907: 13906: 13902: 13893: 13891: 13876: 13875: 13871: 13861: 13859: 13850: 13849: 13845: 13835: 13833: 13824: 13823: 13819: 13813:Wayback Machine 13804: 13800: 13790: 13788: 13786: 13770: 13766: 13757: 13753: 13743: 13741: 13728: 13727: 13723: 13706: 13702: 13696:Wayback Machine 13687: 13683: 13673: 13671: 13662: 13661: 13657: 13618: 13614: 13601: 13599: 13590: 13589: 13585: 13572: 13570: 13569:on 25 July 2011 13561: 13560: 13553: 13543: 13541: 13537: 13530: 13526: 13525: 13521: 13511: 13509: 13505: 13494: 13490: 13489: 13485: 13475: 13473: 13458: 13454: 13444: 13442: 13427: 13423: 13413: 13411: 13404:BBC News Brasil 13398: 13397: 13393: 13383: 13381: 13372: 13371: 13367: 13357: 13355: 13344: 13340: 13334:Wayback Machine 13321: 13317: 13307: 13305: 13290: 13286: 13276: 13274: 13261: 13260: 13256: 13245: 13234: 13230: 13229: 13225: 13215: 13213: 13200: 13199: 13195: 13185: 13183: 13170: 13169: 13158: 13148: 13146: 13133: 13132: 13128: 13118: 13116: 13101: 13097: 13088: 13084: 13069: 13051: 13042: 13032: 13030: 13023:IUCN Green List 13017: 13016: 13012: 13002: 13000: 12987: 12986: 12982: 12972: 12970: 12957: 12956: 12949: 12939: 12937: 12924: 12923: 12910: 12900: 12898: 12883: 12879: 12869: 12867: 12862: 12861: 12857: 12847: 12845: 12838: 12834: 12824: 12822: 12815: 12811: 12805:Wayback Machine 12796: 12792: 12786:Wayback Machine 12777: 12773: 12767:Wayback Machine 12758: 12754: 12744: 12742: 12733: 12732: 12728: 12718: 12716: 12702: 12695: 12685: 12683: 12682:on 12 June 2008 12674: 12673: 12664: 12654: 12652: 12639: 12638: 12625: 12615: 12613: 12600: 12599: 12586: 12576: 12574: 12573:on 22 July 2011 12565: 12564: 12560: 12554:Wayback Machine 12545: 12541: 12531: 12529: 12516: 12515: 12508: 12498: 12496: 12481: 12477: 12458: 12454: 12444: 12442: 12429: 12428: 12424: 12414: 12412: 12399: 12398: 12394: 12384: 12382: 12377:. 20 May 2021. 12369: 12368: 12364: 12354: 12352: 12331: 12327: 12317: 12315: 12302: 12301: 12297: 12287: 12285: 12272: 12271: 12267: 12263:. 26 June 2017. 12257:Wayback Machine 12248: 12244: 12238:Wayback Machine 12229: 12225: 12218:Financial Times 12213:Wayback Machine 12204: 12200: 12194:Wayback Machine 12185: 12181: 12171: 12169: 12154: 12150: 12145: 12141: 12135:Wayback Machine 12126: 12122: 12117: 12113: 12108: 12104: 12099: 12095: 12090: 12086: 12078: 12074: 12069: 12065: 12060: 12056: 12051: 12047: 12039: 12035: 12030: 12026: 12014: 12010: 11998: 11994: 11989:Wayback Machine 11971: 11967: 11962:Wayback Machine 11952: 11948: 11936: 11932: 11923: 11919: 11910: 11906: 11901: 11897: 11892: 11888: 11883: 11879: 11874: 11870: 11865: 11861: 11856: 11852: 11847: 11843: 11838: 11834: 11819:Roett; Riordan 11818: 11814: 11809: 11805: 11799: 11785: 11781: 11760: 11756: 11747: 11743: 11726: 11722: 11713: 11709: 11700: 11696: 11680: 11676: 11660: 11656: 11651: 11647: 11627: 11623: 11614: 11610: 11601: 11597: 11586: 11582: 11576: 11562: 11558: 11547: 11543: 11532: 11528: 11522: 11514:, Cosac Naify, 11508: 11504: 11493: 11489: 11478: 11474: 11468: 11454: 11450: 11444: 11430: 11426: 11421:, Melhoramentos 11415: 11411: 11406: 11402: 11393: 11392: 11388: 11383: 11379: 11374: 11370: 11361: 11357: 11352: 11348: 11336: 11332: 11326:Smallman (2002) 11324: 11320: 11314:Smallman (2002) 11312: 11308: 11298: 11296: 11283: 11282: 11278: 11271: 11253: 11249: 11241: 11237: 11229: 11225: 11220: 11216: 11211:Wayback Machine 11201: 11197: 11177: 11173: 11168:Wayback Machine 11149:Bethell, Leslie 11147: 11143: 11135: 11128: 11120: 11116: 11111: 11107: 11102: 11098: 11090: 11086: 11081: 11077: 11072: 11068: 11063: 11059: 11054: 11050: 11045: 11041: 11036: 11032: 11027: 11023: 11013: 11011: 11004: 10988: 10984: 10974: 10972: 10965: 10949: 10945: 10940: 10936: 10919: 10915: 10910: 10906: 10901:Wayback Machine 10891: 10887: 10882:Wayback Machine 10864: 10860: 10855: 10851: 10846:Wayback Machine 10824: 10820: 10810: 10808: 10795: 10791: 10781: 10779: 10772: 10756: 10752: 10747: 10743: 10738: 10734: 10729: 10725: 10718: 10704: 10700: 10695: 10691: 10686: 10682: 10677: 10673: 10668: 10664: 10659:Wayback Machine 10641: 10637: 10632: 10628: 10623:Wayback Machine 10605: 10601: 10593: 10589: 10584:Wayback Machine 10574: 10570: 10555: 10551: 10546: 10542: 10537: 10530: 10525: 10521: 10516: 10509: 10504: 10500: 10490: 10488: 10480:Washington Post 10471: 10467: 10459: 10455: 10447: 10443: 10426: 10422: 10415: 10397: 10390: 10382: 10378: 10371: 10357: 10353: 10346: 10323: 10319: 10309: 10307: 10243: 10239: 10229: 10227: 10220: 10204: 10200: 10179: 10175: 10165: 10163: 10144: 10140: 10130: 10128: 10121: 10105: 10101: 10091: 10089: 10082: 10066: 10062: 10052: 10050: 10043: 10027: 10023: 10013: 10011: 9988: 9984: 9974: 9972: 9965: 9949: 9945: 9935: 9933: 9926: 9910: 9906: 9896: 9894: 9885: 9884: 9880: 9873: 9851: 9847: 9840: 9818: 9814: 9804: 9802: 9793: 9792: 9788: 9778: 9776: 9769: 9753: 9746: 9736: 9734: 9733:on 17 June 2019 9717: 9716: 9712: 9699: 9697: 9688: 9687: 9683: 9673: 9671: 9658: 9657: 9653: 9643: 9641: 9637: 9626: 9622: 9621: 9617: 9607: 9605: 9596: 9595: 9591: 9581: 9579: 9564: 9560: 9553: 9537: 9533: 9523: 9521: 9506: 9502: 9492: 9490: 9479: 9475: 9467: 9454: 9448: 9444: 9407: 9403: 9393: 9391: 9384: 9368: 9364: 9354: 9352: 9345: 9329: 9325: 9315: 9313: 9304: 9303: 9299: 9286: 9284: 9275: 9268: 9266: 9257: 9256: 9219: 9204:"Brazil – Land" 9202: 9201: 9197: 9183: 9181: 9167: 9166: 9145: 9135: 9133: 9124: 9123: 9119: 9109: 9107: 9092: 9074: 9070: 9060: 9058: 9043: 9027: 9023: 9016: 8994: 8990: 8980: 8978: 8974: 8963: 8959: 8958: 8954: 8944: 8942: 8933: 8932: 8925: 8915: 8913: 8896: 8895: 8882: 8872: 8870: 8857: 8856: 8852: 8831: 8827: 8817: 8815: 8802: 8801: 8797: 8787: 8785: 8772: 8771: 8767: 8757: 8755: 8746: 8745: 8741: 8731: 8729: 8718: 8714: 8709: 8704: 8703: 8692: 8691: 8683: 8677: 8673: 8662: 8661: 8653: 8644: 8640: 8623: 8619: 8614: 8596: 8591: 8589: 8582: 8577: 8575: 8572: 8368: 8367: 8366: 8365: 8364: 8343: 8335: 8334: 8324: 8313: 8307: 8305:Sport in Brazil 8301: 8151:Jornal Nacional 8138: 8128: 8120:Main articles: 8118: 8034:Romeu e Julieta 7885: 7879: 7873: 7865:Ariano Suassuna 7803: 7736:Modern Art Week 7643: 7637: 7605:Rotten Tomatoes 7589:nomination for 7545:Terra em Transe 7496:Adhemar Gonzaga 7453: 7447: 7424:Manuel Bandeira 7380:Modern Art Week 7344:José de Alencar 7300: 7294: 7143: 7141:Music of Brazil 7137: 7075:federal capital 7059: 7053: 6929: 6923: 6918: 6572: 6566: 6562: 6508: 6507: 6500: 6497: 6495: 6470: 6434: 6428: 6412:ethnic language 6372:creole language 6322:British English 6260: 6259: 6258: 6257: 6256: 6249:second language 6245:East Pomeranian 6234: 6225: 6224: 6223: 6197: 6188: 6187: 6186: 6177: 6166: 6150:Main articles: 6148: 6054: 6048: 6042:(WHO) in 2000. 5974: 5966:Main articles: 5964: 5849: 5848: 5847: 5846: 5838: 5836: 5832: 5830: 5822: 5820: 5812: 5810: 5802: 5791: 5781: 5775: 5585: 5584: 5583: 5582: 5574: 5572: 5564: 5562: 5554: 5552: 5544: 5542: 5534: 5523: 5517: 5476: 5466: 5458:Main articles: 5456: 5425:São Paulo Metro 5363: 5357: 5324:(109.4 GW) and 5293:, particularly 5240: 5234: 5206:Mário Schenberg 5020: 5014: 4928: 4920: 4884: 4878: 4582:, Brazil has a 4529:, developed by 4472: 4454: 4448: 4426: 4425: 4420: 4416: 4411: 4407: 4402: 4398: 4393: 4389: 4384: 4380: 4375: 4371: 4366: 4362: 4357: 4353: 4348: 4344: 4339: 4335: 4330: 4326: 4322: 4320: 4317: 4313: 4310: 4306: 4303: 4299: 4296: 4292: 4289: 4285: 4282: 4278: 4275: 4271: 4268: 4264: 4262: 4259: 4255: 4253: 4250: 4246: 4243: 4239: 4236: 4232: 4229: 4225: 4222: 4218: 4215: 4211: 4209: 4206: 4202: 4199: 4195: 4192: 4188: 4185: 4181: 4178: 4174: 4171: 4167: 4164: 4160: 4157: 4153: 4150: 4146: 4143: 4139: 4136: 4132: 4129: 4124: 4119: 4114: 4109: 4104: 4100: 4095: 4091: 4060: 4046: 4040: 4020: 4010: 3967:Military Police 3949:In Brazil, the 3932: 3930:Crime in Brazil 3924:Main articles: 3922: 3886:multilateralism 3817: 3811: 3760:Military Police 3731:(including the 3723:(including the 3713: 3712: 3711: 3710: 3709: 3685: 3676: 3675: 3674: 3666: 3655: 3649: 3600: 3594: 3529:Democracy Index 3456: 3444:Main articles: 3442: 3403:Atlantic Forest 3308:Atlantic Forest 3221: 3211: 3199:Main articles: 3197: 3150:Pico da Neblina 3110: 3104: 3004: 2998: 2847: 2846: 2845: 2844: 2843: 2833: 2824: 2823: 2822: 2809: 2798: 2792: 2755:Fernando Haddad 2672:elected in 2002 2637:Fernando Collor 2495: 2487:Main articles: 2485: 2453:entered the war 2363:its involvement 2347:economic crisis 2342: 2341: 2340: 2339: 2338: 2321: 2312: 2311: 2310: 2297: 2288: 2287: 2286: 2275: 2264: 2252:Main articles: 2250: 2150:Praieira revolt 2003: 1995:Main articles: 1993: 1942:stock exchanges 1894: 1884: 1878: 1858:slave rebellion 1768:in the city of 1731: 1730: 1729: 1728: 1727: 1709: 1700: 1699: 1698: 1672: 1663: 1662: 1661: 1659:Portuguese rule 1648: 1637: 1623: 1617:Colonial Brazil 1615:Main articles: 1613: 1487: 1477: 1471: 1466: 1459: 1453: 1434:Terra do Brasil 1396:", formed from 1374: 1368: 1110:, a variety of 1082:Bounded by the 1051:composed of 26 923: 892: 891: 890: 879: 868:high inequality 867: 866: 865: 854: 833: 814: 802: 781: 762: 746: 730: 715: 694: 680: 659: 646: 633: 620: 606: 588: 585: 571: 568: 554: 537: 533: 530: 521:Rodrigo Pacheco 519: 516: 513: 499: 495: 492: 484:Geraldo Alckmin 480: 465: 426: 373: 365: 333: 327: 299: 298: 285: 283: 279: 276: 271: 268: 266: 264: 263: 262: 244: 242: 238: 235: 230: 227: 225: 223: 222: 221: 201: 193: 191: 180: 172: 171: 164: 161: 159: 151: 142: 122: 119: 117: 109: 99: 93: 85: 84: 83: 78: 70: 69: 64: 51: 44: 35: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 26428: 26418: 26417: 26412: 26407: 26402: 26397: 26392: 26387: 26382: 26377: 26372: 26367: 26362: 26357: 26308: 26307: 26302: 26301: 26296: 26295: 26293: 26292: 26291: 26290: 26288:Pan Arab Games 26280: 26274: 26271: 26270: 26268: 26267: 26262: 26257: 26256: 26255: 26250: 26240: 26234: 26232: 26228: 26227: 26225: 26224: 26219: 26214: 26209: 26203: 26201: 26197: 26196: 26193: 26192: 26190: 26189: 26183: 26181: 26177: 26176: 26174: 26173: 26168: 26163: 26158: 26153: 26147: 26145: 26141: 26140: 26138: 26137: 26132: 26127: 26122: 26117: 26112: 26107: 26102: 26097: 26092: 26087: 26082: 26077: 26072: 26067: 26062: 26057: 26052: 26047: 26042: 26037: 26032: 26026: 26024: 26015: 26011: 26010: 26003: 26001: 25999: 25998: 25993: 25988: 25985: 25980: 25975: 25970: 25965: 25960: 25955: 25949: 25947: 25941: 25940: 25938: 25937: 25927: 25916: 25913: 25912: 25905: 25904: 25897: 25890: 25882: 25873: 25872: 25870: 25869: 25864: 25859: 25854: 25848: 25846: 25842: 25841: 25839: 25838: 25837: 25836: 25831: 25826: 25815: 25813: 25807: 25806: 25804: 25803: 25798: 25792: 25790: 25784: 25783: 25781: 25780: 25768: 25756: 25744: 25732: 25720: 25708: 25696: 25684: 25671: 25669: 25663: 25662: 25660: 25659: 25654: 25649: 25644: 25639: 25634: 25629: 25624: 25619: 25614: 25608: 25606: 25602: 25601: 25599: 25598: 25593: 25588: 25583: 25581:New Delhi 2021 25578: 25573: 25568: 25563: 25558: 25553: 25548: 25546:Fortaleza 2014 25543: 25538: 25536:New Delhi 2012 25533: 25528: 25523: 25517: 25515: 25511: 25510: 25508: 25507: 25495: 25483: 25471: 25459: 25447: 25435: 25423: 25411: 25398: 25396: 25390: 25389: 25382: 25381: 25374: 25367: 25359: 25350: 25349: 25347: 25346: 25341: 25336: 25331: 25326: 25321: 25316: 25311: 25306: 25301: 25296: 25291: 25286: 25281: 25276: 25271: 25266: 25260: 25258: 25254: 25253: 25251: 25250: 25245: 25240: 25235: 25230: 25225: 25220: 25215: 25210: 25205: 25200: 25195: 25190: 25185: 25180: 25174: 25172: 25168: 25167: 25160: 25159: 25152: 25145: 25137: 25128: 25127: 25125: 25124: 25119: 25117:United Kingdom 25114: 25109: 25104: 25099: 25094: 25089: 25084: 25079: 25074: 25069: 25064: 25059: 25054: 25052:European Union 25049: 25044: 25039: 25034: 25029: 25024: 25018: 25015: 25014: 25007: 25006: 24999: 24992: 24984: 24975: 24974: 24972: 24971: 24966: 24961: 24956: 24951: 24945: 24943: 24939: 24938: 24936: 24935: 24930: 24925: 24920: 24915: 24909: 24907: 24901: 24900: 24898: 24897: 24895:European Union 24891: 24889: 24888:Representative 24885: 24884: 24882: 24881: 24876: 24874:United Kingdom 24871: 24865: 24860: 24855: 24850: 24845: 24839: 24837: 24833: 24832: 24821: 24820: 24813: 24806: 24798: 24789: 24788: 24786: 24785: 24780: 24775: 24770: 24765: 24760: 24754: 24752: 24748: 24747: 24745: 24744: 24739: 24734: 24729: 24724: 24719: 24714: 24709: 24704: 24698: 24696: 24692: 24691: 24688: 24687: 24685: 24684: 24679: 24674: 24669: 24664: 24659: 24654: 24649: 24644: 24639: 24634: 24629: 24624: 24619: 24614: 24609: 24604: 24599: 24594: 24589: 24584: 24579: 24574: 24569: 24564: 24559: 24554: 24549: 24544: 24539: 24534: 24529: 24524: 24518: 24512: 24506: 24505: 24498: 24497: 24490: 24483: 24475: 24466: 24465: 24462:European Union 24460: 24458: 24454: 24453: 24451: 24450: 24445: 24439: 24437: 24433: 24432: 24430: 24429: 24424: 24422:Uruguayan peso 24419: 24414: 24412:Brazilian real 24409: 24407:Argentine peso 24403: 24401: 24397: 24396: 24394: 24393: 24388: 24382: 24380: 24376: 24375: 24373: 24372: 24367: 24361: 24359: 24355: 24354: 24351: 24350: 24348: 24347: 24342: 24337: 24332: 24327: 24322: 24316: 24314: 24310: 24309: 24307: 24306: 24300: 24295: 24290: 24285: 24280: 24274: 24272: 24265: 24259: 24258: 24256: 24255: 24250: 24245: 24239: 24237: 24233: 24232: 24229: 24226: 24225: 24218: 24217: 24210: 24203: 24195: 24186: 24185: 24183: 24182: 24177: 24171: 24169: 24165: 24164: 24162: 24161: 24156: 24151: 24146: 24141: 24136: 24131: 24126: 24120: 24118: 24114: 24113: 24111: 24110: 24105: 24100: 24095: 24090: 24085: 24083:2009 Argentina 24080: 24075: 24070: 24064: 24062: 24058: 24057: 24054: 24053: 24051: 24050: 24045: 24040: 24035: 24030: 24025: 24020: 24015: 24009: 24007: 24003: 24002: 24000: 23999: 23994: 23989: 23984: 23978: 23976: 23969: 23963: 23962: 23955: 23954: 23947: 23940: 23932: 23923: 23922: 23920: 23919: 23909: 23904: 23899: 23898: 23897: 23886: 23883: 23882: 23880: 23879: 23874: 23869: 23864: 23858: 23856: 23852: 23851: 23849: 23848: 23843: 23838: 23833: 23828: 23823: 23818: 23813: 23808: 23803: 23798: 23793: 23788: 23783: 23778: 23772: 23770: 23764: 23763: 23761: 23760: 23755: 23750: 23744: 23742: 23738: 23737: 23730: 23728: 23725: 23724: 23722: 23721: 23716: 23711: 23709:United Kingdom 23706: 23701: 23696: 23691: 23686: 23681: 23676: 23671: 23666: 23661: 23656: 23651: 23646: 23641: 23636: 23631: 23626: 23621: 23616: 23611: 23606: 23601: 23599:Czech Republic 23596: 23591: 23586: 23581: 23575: 23573: 23569: 23568: 23566: 23565: 23560: 23555: 23550: 23545: 23540: 23535: 23530: 23525: 23519: 23517: 23510: 23504: 23503: 23495: 23494: 23487: 23480: 23472: 23466: 23463: 23462: 23450: 23449: 23444: 23443: 23441: 23440: 23439: 23438: 23423: 23421: 23415: 23414: 23407: 23405: 23402: 23401: 23399: 23398: 23397: 23396: 23385: 23383: 23379: 23378: 23376: 23375: 23370: 23365: 23360: 23355: 23350: 23345: 23340: 23335: 23330: 23325: 23320: 23314: 23312: 23305: 23297: 23296: 23289: 23288: 23281: 23274: 23266: 23216: 23213: 23212: 23195: 23192: 23191: 23179: 23178: 23176: 23175: 23170: 23163: 23162: 23155: 23147: 23146: 23143: 23142: 23139: 23138: 23136: 23135: 23134: 23133: 23128: 23123: 23113: 23108: 23103: 23098: 23097: 23096: 23091: 23086: 23085: 23084: 23074: 23073: 23072: 23065: 23058: 23051: 23036: 23031: 23026: 23020: 23018: 23012: 23011: 23009: 23008: 23003: 22998: 22993: 22988: 22983: 22978: 22973: 22968: 22963: 22958: 22953: 22948: 22943: 22938: 22933: 22928: 22923: 22918: 22912: 22910: 22904: 22903: 22901: 22900: 22895: 22890: 22885: 22880: 22875: 22870: 22865: 22860: 22855: 22850: 22845: 22840: 22835: 22830: 22825: 22820: 22815: 22809: 22803: 22797: 22796: 22793: 22792: 22790: 22789: 22787:Rail transport 22783: 22781: 22775: 22774: 22772: 22771: 22766: 22761: 22756: 22751: 22746: 22738: 22733: 22728: 22723: 22718: 22713: 22708: 22703: 22698: 22692: 22686: 22680: 22679: 22676: 22675: 22673: 22672: 22667: 22662: 22657: 22652: 22647: 22642: 22637: 22636: 22635: 22633:Women's rights 22630: 22625: 22615: 22610: 22605: 22600: 22595: 22589: 22583: 22577: 22576: 22573: 22572: 22570: 22569: 22564: 22559: 22554: 22549: 22544: 22539: 22534: 22529: 22524: 22522:Largest cities 22519: 22514: 22509: 22507:Extreme points 22504: 22503: 22502: 22492: 22487: 22486: 22485: 22483:Climate change 22475: 22470: 22464: 22458: 22452: 22451: 22449: 22448: 22443: 22438: 22433: 22428: 22423: 22418: 22413: 22408: 22403: 22397: 22395: 22389: 22388: 22377: 22376: 22369: 22362: 22354: 22346: 22345: 22330: 22320: 22315: 22310: 22298: 22297:External links 22295: 22293: 22292: 22283: 22277: 22260: 22251: 22242: 22233: 22224: 22217: 22208: 22197:"Brazil"  22191: 22178: 22169: 22156: 22147: 22134: 22118: 22109: 22100: 22092: 22090: 22087: 22085: 22084: 22070: 22063: 22056: 22042: 22026: 22011: 22010: 22009: 21986: 21985: 21984: 21978: 21963: 21941: 21923:Lilia Schwarcz 21919: 21905: 21898: 21891: 21884: 21870: 21865:Lyra, Heitor. 21863: 21858:Lyra, Heitor. 21856: 21849: 21832: 21818: 21812: 21799: 21791: 21784: 21777: 21770: 21763: 21749: 21748: 21747: 21725: 21712: 21698: 21690: 21688: 21685: 21682: 21681: 21645: 21627: 21620: 21600: 21589:on 4 June 2008 21570: 21559:on 9 June 2008 21544: 21533:on 3 June 2007 21514: 21484: 21473:on 30 May 1998 21458: 21436: 21425:on 3 June 2007 21410: 21393:"Beach Soccer" 21384: 21367:"Ayrton Senna" 21357: 21330: 21303: 21291: 21280:on 4 June 2007 21274:Goal Programme 21261: 21235: 21205: 21179: 21153: 21146: 21128: 21102: 21091:on 22 May 2013 21076: 21069: 21049: 21042: 21016: 21009: 20983: 20976: 20958: 20951: 20931: 20920:on 14 May 2012 20905: 20896: 20873: 20860:(28): 87–116. 20840: 20833: 20813: 20804: 20784: 20754: 20739: 20718: 20711:Padre Anchieta 20703: 20694: 20659: 20645: 20641:Arte no Brasil 20628: 20606: 20594:RogerEbert.com 20588:Ebert, Roger. 20580: 20548: 20521: 20486: 20444: 20418: 20388: 20375: 20362: 20349: 20336: 20323: 20310: 20294: 20278: 20262: 20255: 20235: 20228: 20202: 20186: 20179: 20153: 20138: 20118: 20100: 20082: 20075: 20049: 20042: 20022: 20000: 19993: 19970: 19963: 19940: 19930:Claro, Mauro. 19923: 19898: 19889: 19880: 19873: 19853: 19831: 19808: 19797:on 30 May 2012 19781: 19774: 19754: 19747: 19727: 19720: 19697: 19682: 19657: 19632: 19602: 19577: 19545: 19520: 19498: 19480: 19473: 19453: 19427: 19409: 19406:. DW-World.de. 19395: 19367: 19356: 19338: 19331: 19311: 19299: 19287: 19260: 19234: 19216: 19191: 19161: 19131: 19112: 19105: 19085: 19078: 19058: 19037: 19030: 19010: 18974: 18935: 18917: 18899: 18892: 18872: 18850: 18843: 18823: 18801: 18775: 18750:. G1.globo.com 18735: 18704: 18687: 18680: 18660: 18653: 18633: 18603: 18596: 18576: 18564: 18538: 18512: 18510:(8 July 2007). 18496: 18484: 18472: 18463: 18451: 18442: 18428: 18419: 18399: 18387: 18375: 18335: 18325: 18305: 18294: 18274: 18269:Beit Hatfutsot 18256: 18221:(1): 113–151. 18201: 18188: 18151: 18121: 18087:(6): 824–834. 18062: 18026: 17966: 17944: 17912: 17900: 17871:(2): 187–192. 17849: 17806: 17777:(2): 187–192. 17755: 17695: 17672: 17660: 17610: 17598: 17585: 17572: 17550: 17528: 17508: 17496: 17477: 17464: 17452: 17440: 17427:Agência Brasil 17414: 17381: 17366: 17344: 17316: 17309: 17289: 17270: 17243: 17221: 17195: 17177: 17155: 17137: 17107: 17096:. 9 March 2022 17081: 17049: 17030: 17019: 16998: 16987:Hannah Ritchie 16979: 16943: 16924: 16904: 16885: 16865: 16835: 16826: 16807: 16781: 16749: 16738:on 26 May 2011 16722: 16703: 16677: 16668: 16642: 16606: 16576: 16546: 16537:|website= 16507: 16479: 16448: 16418: 16392: 16362: 16335: 16313: 16297: 16278: 16258: 16239: 16219: 16212: 16192: 16159: 16129: 16098: 16067: 16037: 16004: 15964: 15940: 15921: 15901: 15874: 15847: 15820: 15794: 15762: 15755: 15730: 15704: 15687:SECINT e SEPEC 15674: 15644: 15618: 15588: 15564: 15540: 15510: 15484: 15457: 15427: 15397: 15367: 15341: 15320:"Brazil Trade" 15311: 15281: 15251: 15221: 15191: 15161: 15131: 15101: 15071: 15045: 15015: 14985: 14949: 14930: 14910: 14870: 14838: 14806: 14785:www.bcb.gov.br 14772: 14740: 14708: 14674: 14648: 14622: 14592: 14550: 14508: 14477: 14447: 14415: 14385: 14358: 14332: 14300: 14268: 14244: 14218: 14188: 14162: 14138: 14105: 14096: 14081: 14062: 14043: 14017: 13991: 13961: 13952: 13926: 13900: 13869: 13843: 13817: 13798: 13784: 13764: 13762:, p. 592. 13751: 13721: 13719:), p. 46. 13700: 13681: 13655: 13634:10.2307/196424 13612: 13583: 13551: 13519: 13483: 13452: 13421: 13391: 13365: 13338: 13315: 13284: 13273:on 2 July 2010 13254: 13223: 13193: 13156: 13126: 13095: 13082: 13067: 13040: 13010: 12980: 12947: 12908: 12877: 12855: 12832: 12809: 12790: 12771: 12752: 12741:on 6 June 2009 12726: 12693: 12662: 12623: 12584: 12558: 12539: 12506: 12483:Rocha, Lucas. 12475: 12452: 12422: 12392: 12362: 12325: 12295: 12265: 12242: 12223: 12198: 12179: 12148: 12139: 12120: 12111: 12102: 12093: 12084: 12072: 12063: 12054: 12045: 12033: 12024: 12008: 11992: 11965: 11946: 11930: 11917: 11904: 11895: 11886: 11877: 11868: 11859: 11850: 11841: 11832: 11812: 11803: 11797: 11779: 11763:Andrew Hurrell 11754: 11741: 11720: 11707: 11694: 11674: 11654: 11645: 11621: 11608: 11595: 11580: 11574: 11556: 11541: 11526: 11520: 11502: 11487: 11472: 11466: 11448: 11442: 11424: 11409: 11400: 11386: 11377: 11368: 11355: 11346: 11330: 11318: 11306: 11276: 11269: 11247: 11245:, p. 189. 11235: 11223: 11214: 11195: 11171: 11141: 11126: 11114: 11105: 11096: 11084: 11075: 11066: 11057: 11048: 11039: 11030: 11021: 11002: 10982: 10963: 10943: 10934: 10913: 10904: 10885: 10858: 10849: 10818: 10789: 10770: 10750: 10741: 10732: 10723: 10716: 10698: 10689: 10680: 10671: 10662: 10635: 10626: 10599: 10587: 10568: 10549: 10540: 10528: 10519: 10517:Boxer, p. 100. 10507: 10498: 10465: 10453: 10441: 10420: 10413: 10388: 10376: 10369: 10351: 10344: 10317: 10237: 10218: 10198: 10173: 10138: 10119: 10099: 10080: 10060: 10041: 10021: 9982: 9963: 9943: 9924: 9904: 9878: 9871: 9845: 9838: 9812: 9786: 9767: 9744: 9710: 9681: 9670:on 4 June 2011 9651: 9615: 9589: 9558: 9551: 9531: 9500: 9473: 9442: 9401: 9382: 9362: 9343: 9323: 9297: 9217: 9195: 9143: 9128:. BBC Brasil. 9117: 9090: 9068: 9041: 9021: 9014: 8988: 8952: 8923: 8880: 8850: 8825: 8795: 8765: 8739: 8711: 8710: 8708: 8705: 8702: 8701: 8671: 8638: 8616: 8615: 8613: 8610: 8609: 8608: 8602: 8601: 8587: 8571: 8568: 8477:beach football 8354:pole positions 8344: 8337: 8336: 8325: 8318: 8317: 8316: 8315: 8314: 8303:Main article: 8300: 8297: 8248:had installed 8164:Rio de Janeiro 8154:news program. 8146:Dilma Rousseff 8117: 8114: 8096:are turned in 7955:rice and beans 7875:Main article: 7872: 7869: 7802: 7799: 7763:Anita Malfatti 7759:Almeida Júnior 7639:Main article: 7636: 7633: 7599:, directed by 7480:Rio de Janeiro 7466:in the country 7462:, the biggest 7449:Main article: 7446: 7443: 7384:Post-Modernism 7296:Main article: 7293: 7290: 7207:capoeira music 7139:Main article: 7136: 7133: 7129:Oscar Niemeyer 7071:Oscar Niemeyer 7055:Main article: 7052: 7049: 7041:Abstractionism 6946:, the largest 6925:Main article: 6922: 6919: 6915: 6914: 6911: 6906: 6901: 6898: 6895: 6890: 6885: 6881: 6880: 6877: 6872: 6867: 6864: 6861: 6856: 6851: 6847: 6846: 6843: 6838: 6833: 6830: 6827: 6822: 6817: 6813: 6812: 6809: 6804: 6799: 6796: 6793: 6788: 6783: 6779: 6778: 6775: 6770: 6765: 6762: 6759: 6754: 6749: 6745: 6744: 6741: 6736: 6731: 6728: 6725: 6720: 6715: 6711: 6710: 6707: 6705:Espírito Santo 6702: 6697: 6694: 6691: 6686: 6681: 6677: 6676: 6673: 6668: 6663: 6660: 6657: 6652: 6650:Belo Horizonte 6647: 6643: 6642: 6639: 6634: 6629: 6626: 6623: 6621:Rio de Janeiro 6618: 6616:Rio de Janeiro 6613: 6609: 6608: 6605: 6600: 6595: 6592: 6589: 6584: 6579: 6576: 6574:Rio de Janeiro 6554: 6553: 6548: 6543: 6538: 6533: 6528: 6523: 6518: 6513: 6510: 6509: 6501: 6496: 6494: 6493: 6486: 6479: 6471: 6468: 6463: 6455:Espírito Santo 6447:Belo Horizonte 6443:Rio de Janeiro 6430:Main article: 6427: 6424: 6280:, coming from 6241:Santa Catarina 6235: 6228: 6227: 6226: 6198: 6191: 6190: 6189: 6178: 6171: 6170: 6169: 6168: 6167: 6147: 6144: 6105:Santa Catarina 6101:Rio de Janeiro 6089:municipalities 6050:Main article: 6047: 6044: 6000:The Brazilian 5963: 5960: 5837: 5831: 5821: 5811: 5801: 5799:(2010 Census) 5794: 5793: 5792: 5777:Main article: 5774: 5771: 5769:in the world. 5573: 5563: 5553: 5543: 5533: 5526: 5525: 5524: 5519:Main article: 5516: 5513: 5493:mortality rate 5455: 5452: 5412:railway system 5395:, the longest 5359:Main article: 5356: 5355:Transportation 5353: 5258:is one of the 5236:Main article: 5233: 5230: 5198:Pathfinder of 5016:Main article: 5013: 5010: 4994:Rio de Janeiro 4960:Santa Catarina 4956:Rio de Janeiro 4880:Main article: 4877: 4874: 4850:eighth-largest 4616:Brazilian real 4568:eighth-largest 4556:market economy 4535:civil aircraft 4481:, the largest 4458:Brazilian real 4450:Main article: 4447: 4444: 4417: 4408: 4399: 4390: 4381: 4372: 4363: 4354: 4345: 4336: 4327: 4318: 4314:Santa Catarina 4311: 4304: 4300:Espírito Santo 4297: 4293:Rio de Janeiro 4290: 4283: 4276: 4269: 4260: 4251: 4244: 4237: 4230: 4223: 4216: 4207: 4200: 4193: 4186: 4179: 4172: 4165: 4158: 4151: 4144: 4137: 4130: 4125: 4120: 4115: 4110: 4105: 4096: 4087: 4072:municipalities 4042:Main article: 4039: 4036: 4009: 4006: 3921: 3918: 3870:regional power 3813:Main article: 3810: 3809:Foreign policy 3807: 3758:. The states' 3737:Naval Aviation 3729:Brazilian Navy 3721:Brazilian Army 3688:Brazilian Navy 3686: 3679: 3678: 3677: 3672:Saab Gripen NG 3667: 3660: 3659: 3658: 3657: 3656: 3651:Main article: 3648: 3645: 3636:leis orgânicas 3596:Main article: 3593: 3590: 3521:Federal Senate 3465:, seat of the 3441: 3438: 3324:animal species 3257:South American 3196: 3193: 3103: 3100: 3010:Brazil map of 3000:Main article: 2997: 2994: 2943:Brazil is the 2853:to the south; 2834: 2827: 2826: 2825: 2810: 2803: 2802: 2801: 2800: 2799: 2794:Main article: 2791: 2788: 2747:Jair Bolsonaro 2743:2018 elections 2696:Dilma Rousseff 2688:public service 2629:hyperinflation 2592:Ernesto Geisel 2560:Rio de Janeiro 2484: 2481: 2419:local fascists 2390:Getúlio Vargas 2351:a military one 2322: 2315: 2314: 2313: 2300:Getúlio Vargas 2298: 2291: 2290: 2289: 2276: 2269: 2268: 2267: 2266: 2265: 2249: 2248:Early republic 2246: 2213:, the largest 2211:Paraguayan War 2195:Cisplatine War 2134:Ragamuffin War 1992: 1989: 1957:Peninsular War 1938:Rio de Janeiro 1910:Rio de Janeiro 1880:Main article: 1877: 1874: 1868:, such as the 1816:some conflicts 1710: 1703: 1702: 1701: 1673: 1666: 1665: 1664: 1649: 1642: 1641: 1640: 1639: 1638: 1612: 1609: 1553:mound building 1543:flourished on 1531:of Brazil and 1517:Pedro Leopoldo 1473:Main article: 1470: 1467: 1455:Main article: 1452: 1449: 1372:Name of Brazil 1370:Main article: 1367: 1364: 1328:United Nations 1252:emerging power 1132:climate change 1084:Atlantic Ocean 1047:. Brazil is a 1008: 1007: 1002: 996: 995: 990: 984: 983: 978: 972: 971: 968: 962: 961: 951: 947: 946: 938: 935: 934: 921: 917: 916: 906: 902: 901: 882: 872: 871: 857: 847: 846: 841:$ 11,352 ( 834: 831: 828: 827: 815: 812: 809: 808: 805: 795: 794: 789:$ 20,809 ( 782: 779: 776: 775: 763: 760: 757: 756: 753: 739: 738: 731: 729:• Density 728: 725: 724: 716: 709: 706: 705: 699: 698: 695: 692: 689: 688: 681: 678: 675: 674: 668: 667: 664: 663: 662:5 October 1988 660: 654: 651: 650: 647: 641: 638: 637: 636:29 August 1825 634: 628: 625: 624: 621: 615: 612: 611: 608: 607: 601: 594: 593: 586: 580: 577: 576: 573:Federal Senate 569: 563: 560: 559: 552: 548: 547: 544: 543: 538: 528: 525: 524: 517: 514:Federal Senate 509: 506: 505: 500: 490: 487: 486: 481: 478:Vice President 475: 472: 471: 466: 460: 457: 456: 453: 452: 446: 440: 439: 434: 428: 427: 425: 424: 423: 422: 416: 411: 403: 397: 396: 395: 389: 376: 374: 371: 367: 366: 364: 363: 357: 351: 345: 339: 330: 328: 325: 319: 318: 312: 308: 307: 302: 294: 293: 257: 253: 252: 216: 212: 211: 203: 202: 200: 199: 181: 174: 173: 162: 143: 120: 102: 101: 87: 86: 79: 72: 71: 65: 58: 57: 56: 53: 52: 45: 42: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 26427: 26416: 26415:BRICS nations 26413: 26411: 26408: 26406: 26403: 26401: 26398: 26396: 26393: 26391: 26388: 26386: 26383: 26381: 26378: 26376: 26373: 26371: 26368: 26366: 26363: 26361: 26358: 26356: 26353: 26352: 26350: 26343: 26340: 26289: 26286: 26285: 26284: 26281: 26279: 26276: 26275: 26272: 26266: 26263: 26261: 26258: 26254: 26251: 26249: 26246: 26245: 26244: 26241: 26239: 26236: 26235: 26233: 26229: 26223: 26220: 26218: 26215: 26213: 26210: 26208: 26205: 26204: 26202: 26198: 26188: 26185: 26184: 26182: 26178: 26172: 26169: 26167: 26164: 26162: 26159: 26157: 26154: 26152: 26149: 26148: 26146: 26142: 26136: 26133: 26131: 26128: 26126: 26123: 26121: 26118: 26116: 26113: 26111: 26108: 26106: 26103: 26101: 26098: 26096: 26093: 26091: 26088: 26086: 26083: 26081: 26078: 26076: 26073: 26071: 26068: 26066: 26063: 26061: 26058: 26056: 26053: 26051: 26048: 26046: 26043: 26041: 26038: 26036: 26033: 26031: 26028: 26027: 26025: 26023: 26019: 26016: 26012: 26007: 25997: 25994: 25992: 25989: 25986: 25984: 25981: 25979: 25976: 25974: 25971: 25969: 25966: 25964: 25961: 25959: 25956: 25954: 25951: 25950: 25948: 25946: 25942: 25936: 25928: 25926: 25918: 25917: 25914: 25910: 25903: 25898: 25896: 25891: 25889: 25884: 25883: 25880: 25868: 25865: 25863: 25860: 25858: 25855: 25853: 25850: 25849: 25847: 25843: 25835: 25832: 25830: 25827: 25825: 25822: 25821: 25820: 25817: 25816: 25814: 25812: 25808: 25802: 25799: 25797: 25794: 25793: 25791: 25789: 25785: 25779: 25769: 25767: 25757: 25755: 25745: 25743: 25733: 25731: 25721: 25719: 25709: 25707: 25697: 25695: 25685: 25683: 25673: 25672: 25670: 25668: 25664: 25658: 25655: 25653: 25650: 25648: 25645: 25643: 25640: 25638: 25635: 25633: 25630: 25628: 25625: 25623: 25622:Brazil–Russia 25620: 25618: 25615: 25613: 25610: 25609: 25607: 25603: 25597: 25594: 25592: 25589: 25587: 25584: 25582: 25579: 25577: 25574: 25572: 25571:Brasília 2019 25569: 25567: 25564: 25562: 25559: 25557: 25554: 25552: 25549: 25547: 25544: 25542: 25539: 25537: 25534: 25532: 25529: 25527: 25526:Brasília 2010 25524: 25522: 25519: 25518: 25516: 25512: 25506: 25496: 25494: 25484: 25482: 25472: 25470: 25460: 25458: 25453: 25448: 25446: 25441: 25436: 25434: 25429: 25424: 25422: 25417: 25412: 25410: 25405: 25400: 25399: 25397: 25395: 25391: 25387: 25380: 25375: 25373: 25368: 25366: 25361: 25360: 25357: 25345: 25342: 25340: 25337: 25335: 25332: 25330: 25327: 25325: 25322: 25320: 25317: 25315: 25312: 25310: 25307: 25305: 25302: 25300: 25297: 25295: 25292: 25290: 25287: 25285: 25282: 25280: 25277: 25275: 25272: 25270: 25267: 25265: 25262: 25261: 25259: 25255: 25249: 25246: 25244: 25241: 25239: 25236: 25234: 25231: 25229: 25226: 25224: 25221: 25219: 25216: 25214: 25211: 25209: 25206: 25204: 25201: 25199: 25196: 25194: 25191: 25189: 25186: 25184: 25181: 25179: 25176: 25175: 25173: 25169: 25165: 25158: 25153: 25151: 25146: 25144: 25139: 25138: 25135: 25123: 25122:United States 25120: 25118: 25115: 25113: 25110: 25108: 25105: 25103: 25100: 25098: 25095: 25093: 25090: 25088: 25085: 25083: 25080: 25078: 25075: 25073: 25070: 25068: 25065: 25063: 25060: 25058: 25055: 25053: 25050: 25048: 25045: 25043: 25040: 25038: 25035: 25033: 25030: 25028: 25025: 25023: 25022:African Union 25020: 25019: 25016: 25012: 25005: 25000: 24998: 24993: 24991: 24986: 24985: 24982: 24970: 24967: 24965: 24962: 24960: 24957: 24955: 24952: 24950: 24947: 24946: 24944: 24940: 24934: 24931: 24929: 24926: 24924: 24921: 24919: 24916: 24914: 24911: 24910: 24908: 24906: 24902: 24896: 24893: 24892: 24890: 24886: 24880: 24879:United States 24877: 24875: 24872: 24869: 24866: 24864: 24861: 24859: 24856: 24854: 24851: 24849: 24846: 24844: 24841: 24840: 24838: 24834: 24830: 24826: 24819: 24814: 24812: 24807: 24805: 24800: 24799: 24796: 24784: 24781: 24779: 24776: 24774: 24771: 24769: 24766: 24764: 24761: 24759: 24756: 24755: 24753: 24749: 24743: 24740: 24738: 24735: 24733: 24730: 24728: 24725: 24723: 24720: 24718: 24715: 24713: 24710: 24708: 24705: 24703: 24700: 24699: 24697: 24693: 24683: 24680: 24678: 24675: 24673: 24672:United States 24670: 24668: 24665: 24663: 24660: 24658: 24655: 24653: 24650: 24648: 24645: 24643: 24640: 24638: 24635: 24633: 24630: 24628: 24625: 24623: 24620: 24618: 24615: 24613: 24610: 24608: 24605: 24603: 24600: 24598: 24595: 24593: 24590: 24588: 24585: 24583: 24580: 24578: 24575: 24573: 24570: 24568: 24565: 24563: 24560: 24558: 24555: 24553: 24550: 24548: 24545: 24543: 24540: 24538: 24535: 24533: 24530: 24528: 24525: 24523: 24520: 24519: 24516: 24513: 24511: 24507: 24503: 24496: 24491: 24489: 24484: 24482: 24477: 24476: 24473: 24463: 24459: 24455: 24449: 24446: 24444: 24441: 24440: 24438: 24434: 24428: 24425: 24423: 24420: 24418: 24415: 24413: 24410: 24408: 24405: 24404: 24402: 24398: 24392: 24389: 24387: 24384: 24383: 24381: 24377: 24371: 24368: 24366: 24363: 24362: 24360: 24356: 24346: 24343: 24341: 24338: 24336: 24333: 24331: 24328: 24326: 24323: 24321: 24318: 24317: 24315: 24311: 24304: 24301: 24299: 24296: 24294: 24291: 24289: 24286: 24284: 24281: 24279: 24276: 24275: 24273: 24269: 24266: 24264: 24260: 24254: 24253:Visa policies 24251: 24249: 24246: 24244: 24241: 24240: 24238: 24234: 24227: 24223: 24216: 24211: 24209: 24204: 24202: 24197: 24196: 24193: 24181: 24178: 24176: 24173: 24172: 24170: 24166: 24160: 24157: 24155: 24152: 24150: 24147: 24145: 24142: 24140: 24137: 24135: 24132: 24130: 24127: 24125: 24122: 24121: 24119: 24115: 24109: 24106: 24104: 24101: 24099: 24096: 24094: 24091: 24089: 24086: 24084: 24081: 24079: 24076: 24074: 24071: 24069: 24066: 24065: 24063: 24059: 24049: 24046: 24044: 24041: 24039: 24036: 24034: 24031: 24029: 24026: 24024: 24021: 24019: 24016: 24014: 24011: 24010: 24008: 24004: 23998: 23995: 23993: 23990: 23988: 23985: 23983: 23980: 23979: 23977: 23973: 23970: 23968: 23964: 23960: 23953: 23948: 23946: 23941: 23939: 23934: 23933: 23930: 23918: 23910: 23908: 23905: 23903: 23900: 23896: 23893: 23892: 23891: 23888: 23887: 23884: 23878: 23875: 23873: 23870: 23868: 23865: 23863: 23860: 23859: 23857: 23853: 23847: 23844: 23842: 23839: 23837: 23834: 23832: 23829: 23827: 23824: 23822: 23821:X – Díli 23819: 23817: 23814: 23812: 23809: 23807: 23804: 23802: 23799: 23797: 23794: 23792: 23789: 23787: 23784: 23782: 23779: 23777: 23774: 23773: 23771: 23769: 23765: 23759: 23756: 23754: 23751: 23749: 23746: 23745: 23743: 23739: 23734: 23720: 23717: 23715: 23714:United States 23712: 23710: 23707: 23705: 23702: 23700: 23697: 23695: 23692: 23690: 23687: 23685: 23682: 23680: 23677: 23675: 23672: 23670: 23667: 23665: 23662: 23660: 23657: 23655: 23652: 23650: 23647: 23645: 23642: 23640: 23637: 23635: 23632: 23630: 23627: 23625: 23622: 23620: 23617: 23615: 23612: 23610: 23607: 23605: 23602: 23600: 23597: 23595: 23592: 23590: 23587: 23585: 23582: 23580: 23577: 23576: 23574: 23570: 23564: 23561: 23559: 23556: 23554: 23551: 23549: 23546: 23544: 23543:Guinea-Bissau 23541: 23539: 23536: 23534: 23531: 23529: 23526: 23524: 23521: 23520: 23518: 23514: 23511: 23509: 23505: 23500: 23493: 23488: 23486: 23481: 23479: 23474: 23473: 23470: 23464: 23457: 23437: 23434: 23433: 23432: 23428: 23425: 23424: 23422: 23420: 23416: 23411: 23395: 23394:French Guiana 23392: 23391: 23390: 23387: 23386: 23384: 23380: 23374: 23371: 23369: 23366: 23364: 23361: 23359: 23356: 23354: 23351: 23349: 23346: 23344: 23341: 23339: 23336: 23334: 23331: 23329: 23326: 23324: 23321: 23319: 23316: 23315: 23313: 23309: 23306: 23304: 23298: 23294: 23287: 23282: 23280: 23275: 23273: 23268: 23267: 23264: 23260: 23259: 23253: 23225: 23214: 23205: 23199: 23193: 23186: 23174: 23171: 23169: 23166: 23165: 23160: 23156: 23153: 23149: 23148: 23144: 23132: 23129: 23127: 23124: 23122: 23119: 23118: 23117: 23114: 23112: 23109: 23107: 23104: 23102: 23099: 23095: 23094:Protestantism 23092: 23090: 23087: 23082: 23078: 23077: 23075: 23070: 23066: 23063: 23059: 23056: 23052: 23049: 23045: 23044: 23043: 23040: 23039: 23038:Christianity 23037: 23035: 23032: 23030: 23027: 23025: 23022: 23021: 23019: 23017: 23013: 23007: 23004: 23002: 22999: 22997: 22994: 22992: 22989: 22987: 22984: 22982: 22979: 22977: 22974: 22972: 22969: 22967: 22964: 22962: 22959: 22957: 22954: 22952: 22949: 22947: 22944: 22942: 22939: 22937: 22934: 22932: 22929: 22927: 22924: 22922: 22919: 22917: 22914: 22913: 22911: 22909: 22905: 22899: 22896: 22894: 22891: 22889: 22886: 22884: 22881: 22879: 22878:States by HDI 22876: 22874: 22873:Social issues 22871: 22869: 22866: 22864: 22861: 22859: 22856: 22854: 22851: 22849: 22846: 22844: 22841: 22839: 22836: 22834: 22831: 22829: 22826: 22824: 22821: 22819: 22816: 22814: 22811: 22810: 22807: 22804: 22802: 22798: 22788: 22785: 22784: 22782: 22780: 22776: 22770: 22767: 22765: 22762: 22760: 22757: 22755: 22752: 22750: 22747: 22745: 22739: 22737: 22734: 22732: 22729: 22727: 22724: 22722: 22719: 22717: 22714: 22712: 22709: 22707: 22704: 22702: 22699: 22697: 22694: 22693: 22690: 22687: 22685: 22681: 22671: 22668: 22666: 22663: 22661: 22658: 22656: 22653: 22651: 22648: 22646: 22643: 22641: 22638: 22634: 22631: 22629: 22626: 22624: 22621: 22620: 22619: 22616: 22614: 22611: 22609: 22606: 22604: 22601: 22599: 22596: 22594: 22591: 22590: 22587: 22584: 22582: 22578: 22568: 22565: 22563: 22560: 22558: 22555: 22553: 22550: 22548: 22545: 22543: 22540: 22538: 22535: 22533: 22530: 22528: 22525: 22523: 22520: 22518: 22515: 22513: 22510: 22508: 22505: 22501: 22498: 22497: 22496: 22493: 22491: 22488: 22484: 22481: 22480: 22479: 22476: 22474: 22471: 22469: 22466: 22465: 22462: 22459: 22457: 22453: 22447: 22444: 22442: 22439: 22437: 22434: 22432: 22429: 22427: 22424: 22422: 22419: 22417: 22414: 22412: 22409: 22407: 22404: 22402: 22399: 22398: 22396: 22394: 22390: 22386: 22382: 22375: 22370: 22368: 22363: 22361: 22356: 22355: 22352: 22348: 22344: 22343:OpenStreetMap 22340: 22331: 22329: 22321: 22319: 22316: 22314: 22311: 22309: 22306: 22305: 22304: 22303: 22289: 22284: 22280: 22274: 22269: 22268: 22261: 22257: 22252: 22248: 22243: 22239: 22234: 22230: 22225: 22222: 22218: 22214: 22209: 22205: 22204: 22198: 22192: 22187: 22186: 22179: 22175: 22170: 22165: 22164: 22157: 22153: 22148: 22143: 22142: 22135: 22123: 22119: 22115: 22110: 22106: 22101: 22098: 22094: 22093: 22083: 22079: 22075: 22072:Zirin, Dave. 22071: 22068: 22064: 22061: 22057: 22055: 22054:85-7302-441-0 22051: 22047: 22043: 22040: 22039:0-19-315475-7 22036: 22032: 22027: 22024: 22020: 22016: 22012: 22008: 22007:85-219-0313-8 22004: 22000: 21997: 21996: 21994: 21990: 21987: 21982: 21979: 21976: 21973: 21972: 21970: 21967: 21964: 21960: 21956: 21952: 21948: 21944: 21938: 21934: 21930: 21929: 21924: 21920: 21918: 21917:0-87021-295-8 21914: 21910: 21906: 21903: 21899: 21896: 21892: 21889: 21885: 21883: 21882:85-359-0807-2 21879: 21875: 21871: 21868: 21864: 21861: 21857: 21854: 21850: 21848: 21847:85-359-0277-5 21844: 21840: 21836: 21835:Gaspari, Elio 21833: 21831: 21830:85-7326-308-3 21827: 21823: 21819: 21815: 21809: 21805: 21800: 21797: 21796: 21792: 21789: 21785: 21782: 21778: 21775: 21771: 21768: 21764: 21762: 21761:85-08-08213-4 21758: 21754: 21750: 21746: 21745:85-359-0292-9 21742: 21738: 21735: 21734: 21732: 21729: 21726: 21722: 21718: 21713: 21711: 21710:0-8047-3510-7 21707: 21703: 21699: 21696: 21692: 21691: 21666: 21662: 21655: 21649: 21642: 21641: 21636: 21631: 21623: 21617: 21613: 21612: 21604: 21588: 21584: 21580: 21574: 21558: 21554: 21548: 21532: 21528: 21524: 21518: 21502: 21498: 21494: 21488: 21472: 21468: 21462: 21446: 21440: 21424: 21420: 21414: 21398: 21394: 21388: 21372: 21368: 21361: 21345: 21341: 21334: 21318: 21314: 21307: 21301: 21295: 21279: 21275: 21271: 21265: 21249: 21245: 21239: 21223: 21219: 21215: 21209: 21193: 21189: 21183: 21168:. 25 May 2010 21167: 21163: 21157: 21149: 21143: 21139: 21132: 21117:on 7 May 2013 21116: 21112: 21106: 21090: 21086: 21080: 21072: 21066: 21062: 21061: 21053: 21045: 21039: 21035: 21030: 21029: 21020: 21012: 21006: 21002: 20997: 20996: 20987: 20979: 20973: 20969: 20962: 20954: 20948: 20944: 20943: 20935: 20919: 20915: 20909: 20900: 20893:(2): 198–203. 20892: 20888: 20884: 20877: 20868: 20863: 20859: 20855: 20851: 20844: 20836: 20830: 20826: 20825: 20817: 20808: 20801: 20797: 20794: 20788: 20772: 20768: 20764: 20763:"Way of Life" 20758: 20751: 20748: 20743: 20735: 20731: 20725: 20723: 20715: 20714:Brasil Escola 20712: 20707: 20698: 20690: 20686: 20682: 20678: 20674: 20670: 20663: 20657: 20652: 20650: 20642: 20638: 20632: 20625: 20621: 20618: 20617: 20610: 20595: 20591: 20584: 20568: 20564: 20563: 20558: 20552: 20536: 20532: 20525: 20508: 20503: 20502: 20497: 20490: 20482: 20476: 20460: 20459: 20454: 20448: 20432: 20428: 20422: 20406: 20402: 20398: 20392: 20385: 20379: 20372: 20366: 20359: 20353: 20346: 20340: 20333: 20327: 20320: 20314: 20307: 20303: 20298: 20291: 20287: 20282: 20275: 20271: 20266: 20258: 20252: 20248: 20247: 20239: 20231: 20225: 20221: 20216: 20215: 20206: 20199: 20195: 20190: 20182: 20176: 20172: 20167: 20166: 20157: 20149: 20145: 20141: 20135: 20131: 20130: 20122: 20114: 20110: 20104: 20096: 20092: 20086: 20078: 20072: 20068: 20063: 20062: 20053: 20045: 20039: 20035: 20034: 20026: 20010: 20004: 19996: 19990: 19986: 19985: 19980: 19974: 19966: 19960: 19956: 19955: 19947: 19945: 19937: 19933: 19927: 19920: 19916: 19913: 19912: 19905: 19903: 19893: 19884: 19876: 19870: 19866: 19865: 19857: 19851: 19847: 19844: 19840: 19835: 19829: 19825: 19822: 19818: 19812: 19796: 19792: 19785: 19777: 19771: 19767: 19766: 19758: 19750: 19744: 19740: 19739: 19731: 19723: 19717: 19713: 19712: 19707: 19701: 19694: 19691: 19686: 19667: 19661: 19642: 19636: 19620: 19616: 19612: 19606: 19587: 19581: 19562: 19555: 19549: 19533: 19527: 19525: 19508: 19502: 19494: 19490: 19484: 19476: 19470: 19466: 19465: 19457: 19441: 19437: 19431: 19423: 19419: 19413: 19405: 19399: 19384: 19383: 19378: 19371: 19364: 19359: 19353: 19349: 19342: 19334: 19328: 19324: 19323: 19315: 19308: 19303: 19296: 19291: 19275: 19269: 19267: 19265: 19248: 19244: 19238: 19230: 19226: 19220: 19205: 19201: 19195: 19179: 19175: 19171: 19165: 19149: 19145: 19141: 19135: 19127: 19123: 19116: 19108: 19102: 19098: 19097: 19089: 19081: 19075: 19071: 19070: 19062: 19054: 19050: 19044: 19042: 19033: 19027: 19023: 19022: 19014: 18995: 18991: 18984: 18978: 18959: 18955: 18948: 18942: 18940: 18931: 18927: 18921: 18913: 18909: 18903: 18895: 18889: 18885: 18884: 18876: 18860: 18854: 18846: 18840: 18836: 18835: 18827: 18811: 18805: 18789: 18785: 18779: 18771: 18765: 18749: 18742: 18740: 18722: 18718: 18714: 18708: 18697: 18691: 18683: 18677: 18673: 18672: 18664: 18656: 18650: 18646: 18645: 18637: 18621: 18617: 18613: 18607: 18599: 18593: 18589: 18588: 18580: 18573: 18568: 18552: 18548: 18542: 18526: 18522: 18516: 18509: 18505: 18500: 18493: 18488: 18479: 18477: 18467: 18460: 18455: 18446: 18437: 18435: 18433: 18423: 18417: 18416:85-16-04336-3 18413: 18409: 18406:Adas, Melhem 18403: 18394: 18392: 18382: 18380: 18371: 18365: 18350: 18346: 18339: 18332: 18328: 18322: 18318: 18317: 18309: 18302: 18297: 18291: 18287: 18286: 18278: 18270: 18266: 18260: 18252: 18248: 18244: 18240: 18236: 18232: 18228: 18224: 18220: 18216: 18212: 18205: 18198: 18192: 18179: 18174: 18170: 18166: 18162: 18155: 18139: 18135: 18131: 18125: 18114: 18110: 18106: 18102: 18098: 18094: 18090: 18086: 18082: 18081: 18073: 18066: 18047: 18043: 18036: 18030: 18022: 18018: 18013: 18008: 18003: 17998: 17994: 17990: 17987:(2): e17063. 17986: 17982: 17978: 17970: 17959: 17955: 17948: 17929: 17922: 17916: 17909: 17904: 17896: 17892: 17888: 17884: 17879: 17874: 17870: 17866: 17865: 17860: 17853: 17844: 17839: 17834: 17829: 17826:(50): 31–50. 17825: 17821: 17817: 17810: 17802: 17798: 17794: 17790: 17785: 17780: 17776: 17772: 17771: 17766: 17759: 17751: 17747: 17742: 17737: 17732: 17727: 17723: 17719: 17716:(2): e17063. 17715: 17711: 17707: 17699: 17692: 17688: 17685: 17679: 17677: 17669: 17664: 17653: 17649: 17645: 17641: 17637: 17634:(2): e61–63. 17633: 17629: 17622: 17614: 17607: 17602: 17595: 17589: 17582: 17576: 17560: 17554: 17538: 17532: 17525: 17521: 17518: 17512: 17505: 17500: 17493: 17489: 17486: 17481: 17474: 17468: 17462: 17456: 17450: 17444: 17428: 17424: 17418: 17410: 17404: 17396: 17392: 17385: 17375: 17370: 17363: 17360: 17356: 17353: 17348: 17333: 17326: 17320: 17312: 17306: 17302: 17301: 17293: 17283: 17279: 17274: 17258: 17254: 17247: 17241: 17237: 17230: 17225: 17209: 17205: 17199: 17191: 17187: 17181: 17165: 17159: 17151: 17147: 17141: 17125: 17121: 17117: 17111: 17095: 17091: 17085: 17069: 17065: 17064: 17059: 17053: 17045: 17041: 17034: 17027: 17023: 17015: 17011: 17005: 17003: 16996: 16992: 16988: 16983: 16964: 16960: 16953: 16947: 16931: 16927: 16921: 16917: 16916: 16908: 16892: 16888: 16882: 16878: 16877: 16869: 16853: 16849: 16845: 16839: 16830: 16823: 16819: 16816: 16811: 16795: 16791: 16785: 16766: 16759: 16753: 16737: 16733: 16726: 16720: 16716: 16712: 16707: 16691: 16687: 16681: 16672: 16656: 16652: 16646: 16627: 16623: 16616: 16610: 16594: 16590: 16586: 16580: 16564: 16560: 16556: 16550: 16542: 16530: 16514: 16510: 16504: 16500: 16496: 16492: 16491: 16487:WIPO (2022). 16483: 16468: 16464: 16463: 16458: 16452: 16436: 16432: 16431:Portal Brasil 16428: 16422: 16406: 16402: 16396: 16380: 16376: 16372: 16366: 16350: 16346: 16339: 16332: 16329: 16325: 16322: 16317: 16310: 16306: 16301: 16285: 16281: 16275: 16271: 16270: 16262: 16246: 16242: 16236: 16232: 16231: 16223: 16215: 16209: 16205: 16204: 16196: 16177: 16170: 16163: 16147: 16143: 16139: 16133: 16117: 16113: 16109: 16102: 16086: 16082: 16078: 16071: 16055: 16051: 16047: 16041: 16022: 16015: 16008: 16002: 15986: 15982: 15975: 15968: 15957: 15950: 15944: 15928: 15924: 15918: 15914: 15913: 15905: 15889: 15885: 15881: 15877: 15871: 15867: 15863: 15859: 15858: 15851: 15835: 15831: 15824: 15808: 15804: 15798: 15779: 15772: 15766: 15758: 15752: 15748: 15744: 15740: 15734: 15718: 15714: 15708: 15692: 15688: 15684: 15678: 15662: 15658: 15654: 15648: 15632: 15628: 15622: 15606: 15602: 15598: 15592: 15581: 15574: 15568: 15557: 15550: 15544: 15528: 15524: 15520: 15514: 15498: 15494: 15488: 15472: 15468: 15461: 15445: 15441: 15437: 15431: 15415: 15411: 15407: 15401: 15385: 15381: 15377: 15371: 15355: 15351: 15345: 15329: 15325: 15321: 15315: 15299: 15295: 15291: 15285: 15269: 15265: 15261: 15255: 15239: 15235: 15231: 15225: 15209: 15205: 15201: 15195: 15179: 15175: 15171: 15165: 15149: 15145: 15141: 15135: 15119: 15115: 15111: 15105: 15089: 15085: 15081: 15075: 15059: 15055: 15049: 15033: 15029: 15025: 15019: 15003: 14999: 14995: 14989: 14973: 14969: 14965: 14964: 14959: 14953: 14937: 14933: 14927: 14923: 14922: 14914: 14907: 14892: 14888: 14881: 14874: 14858: 14854: 14853: 14848: 14842: 14826: 14822: 14821: 14816: 14810: 14794: 14790: 14786: 14782: 14776: 14760: 14756: 14755: 14750: 14744: 14728: 14724: 14723: 14718: 14712: 14705: 14692: 14688: 14684: 14678: 14662: 14658: 14652: 14637:on 9 May 2018 14636: 14632: 14626: 14610: 14606: 14605:Yahoo Finance 14602: 14596: 14577: 14573: 14569: 14561: 14554: 14535: 14531: 14527: 14519: 14512: 14496: 14492: 14491:Wilson Center 14488: 14481: 14465: 14461: 14457: 14451: 14435: 14431: 14430: 14425: 14419: 14403: 14399: 14395: 14389: 14373: 14369: 14362: 14346: 14342: 14336: 14320: 14316: 14315: 14310: 14304: 14288: 14284: 14283: 14278: 14272: 14263: 14258: 14254: 14248: 14232: 14228: 14222: 14206: 14202: 14198: 14192: 14176: 14172: 14166: 14160: 14156: 14152: 14148: 14142: 14136: 14132: 14128: 14124: 14118: 14116: 14114: 14112: 14110: 14100: 14093: 14090: 14085: 14078: 14074: 14071: 14066: 14059: 14055: 14052: 14047: 14031: 14027: 14021: 14005: 14001: 13995: 13979: 13975: 13971: 13965: 13956: 13940: 13936: 13930: 13914: 13910: 13904: 13889: 13885: 13881: 13880: 13873: 13857: 13853: 13847: 13831: 13827: 13821: 13814: 13810: 13807: 13802: 13787: 13781: 13777: 13776: 13768: 13761: 13755: 13739: 13735: 13731: 13725: 13718: 13717:85-7420-559-1 13714: 13710: 13704: 13697: 13693: 13690: 13685: 13669: 13665: 13659: 13651: 13647: 13643: 13639: 13635: 13631: 13627: 13623: 13616: 13609: 13597: 13593: 13592:"City Mayors" 13587: 13580: 13568: 13564: 13558: 13556: 13536: 13529: 13523: 13504: 13500: 13493: 13487: 13471: 13467: 13463: 13456: 13440: 13436: 13432: 13425: 13409: 13405: 13401: 13395: 13379: 13375: 13369: 13353: 13349: 13342: 13335: 13331: 13328: 13324: 13319: 13303: 13299: 13295: 13288: 13272: 13268: 13264: 13258: 13251: 13244: 13240: 13233: 13227: 13211: 13207: 13203: 13197: 13181: 13177: 13173: 13167: 13165: 13163: 13161: 13144: 13140: 13136: 13130: 13114: 13110: 13106: 13099: 13092: 13086: 13078: 13074: 13070: 13064: 13060: 13059:Lonely Planet 13056: 13049: 13047: 13045: 13028: 13024: 13020: 13014: 12998: 12994: 12990: 12984: 12968: 12964: 12960: 12954: 12952: 12935: 12931: 12927: 12921: 12919: 12917: 12915: 12913: 12896: 12892: 12888: 12881: 12865: 12859: 12843: 12836: 12820: 12813: 12806: 12802: 12799: 12794: 12787: 12783: 12780: 12775: 12768: 12764: 12761: 12756: 12740: 12736: 12730: 12714: 12710: 12706: 12700: 12698: 12681: 12677: 12671: 12669: 12667: 12650: 12646: 12642: 12636: 12634: 12632: 12630: 12628: 12611: 12607: 12606:Country Guide 12603: 12597: 12595: 12593: 12591: 12589: 12572: 12568: 12562: 12555: 12551: 12548: 12543: 12527: 12523: 12519: 12513: 12511: 12494: 12490: 12486: 12479: 12471: 12467: 12463: 12456: 12440: 12436: 12432: 12426: 12410: 12406: 12402: 12396: 12380: 12376: 12372: 12366: 12350: 12346: 12342: 12341: 12336: 12329: 12313: 12309: 12305: 12299: 12283: 12279: 12278:The Economist 12275: 12269: 12262: 12258: 12254: 12251: 12246: 12239: 12235: 12232: 12227: 12220: 12219: 12214: 12210: 12207: 12202: 12195: 12191: 12188: 12183: 12167: 12163: 12159: 12152: 12143: 12136: 12132: 12129: 12124: 12115: 12106: 12097: 12088: 12081: 12080:Fausto (1999) 12076: 12067: 12058: 12049: 12042: 12041:Fausto (1999) 12037: 12028: 12021: 12017: 12012: 12005: 12001: 11996: 11990: 11986: 11983: 11979: 11975: 11969: 11963: 11959: 11956: 11950: 11943: 11939: 11934: 11928:, p. 35. 11927: 11921: 11915:, pp. 141–42. 11914: 11908: 11899: 11890: 11881: 11872: 11863: 11854: 11845: 11836: 11830: 11829:0-275-95899-X 11826: 11822: 11816: 11807: 11800: 11794: 11790: 11783: 11776: 11775:0-415-95066-X 11772: 11768: 11764: 11758: 11751: 11745: 11738: 11737:1-57488-452-2 11734: 11730: 11724: 11717: 11711: 11704: 11698: 11692: 11691:0-292-74076-X 11688: 11684: 11678: 11672: 11668: 11664: 11658: 11649: 11643: 11642:0-8047-3222-1 11639: 11635: 11631: 11625: 11618: 11612: 11605: 11599: 11592:, Paz e Terra 11591: 11584: 11577: 11571: 11567: 11560: 11552: 11545: 11537: 11530: 11523: 11517: 11513: 11506: 11498: 11491: 11483: 11476: 11469: 11463: 11459: 11452: 11445: 11439: 11435: 11428: 11420: 11413: 11404: 11396: 11390: 11381: 11372: 11365: 11359: 11350: 11344: 11343:0-312-23399-X 11340: 11334: 11327: 11322: 11315: 11310: 11294: 11290: 11286: 11280: 11272: 11266: 11262: 11258: 11251: 11244: 11243:Ermakoff 2006 11239: 11232: 11231:Fausto (1999) 11227: 11218: 11212: 11208: 11205: 11199: 11192: 11189: 11188:0-8223-0888-6 11185: 11181: 11175: 11169: 11165: 11162: 11158: 11154: 11150: 11145: 11138: 11137:Fausto (1999) 11133: 11131: 11123: 11122:Fausto (1999) 11118: 11109: 11100: 11093: 11092:Fausto (1999) 11088: 11079: 11070: 11061: 11052: 11043: 11034: 11025: 11009: 11005: 10999: 10995: 10994: 10986: 10970: 10966: 10960: 10956: 10955: 10947: 10938: 10931: 10930:85-352-3994-4 10927: 10923: 10917: 10908: 10902: 10898: 10895: 10889: 10883: 10879: 10876: 10872: 10871:0-252-06549-2 10868: 10862: 10853: 10847: 10843: 10840: 10836: 10832: 10828: 10827:Cambria Press 10822: 10806: 10802: 10801: 10793: 10777: 10773: 10767: 10763: 10762: 10754: 10745: 10736: 10727: 10719: 10713: 10709: 10702: 10693: 10684: 10675: 10666: 10660: 10656: 10653: 10649: 10645: 10639: 10630: 10624: 10620: 10617: 10613: 10609: 10603: 10596: 10591: 10585: 10581: 10578: 10572: 10566: 10563: 10559: 10553: 10544: 10535: 10533: 10523: 10514: 10512: 10502: 10486: 10482: 10481: 10476: 10469: 10463:, p. 50. 10462: 10461:Fausto (2000) 10457: 10450: 10449:Fausto (2000) 10445: 10438: 10437:0-8130-1720-3 10434: 10430: 10424: 10416: 10410: 10406: 10402: 10395: 10393: 10386:, p. 31. 10385: 10384:Levine (2003) 10380: 10372: 10366: 10362: 10355: 10347: 10341: 10337: 10333: 10332: 10327: 10321: 10305: 10301: 10297: 10293: 10289: 10285: 10281: 10277: 10273: 10269: 10265: 10261: 10257: 10256: 10251: 10247: 10241: 10225: 10221: 10215: 10211: 10210: 10202: 10194: 10190: 10189: 10184: 10177: 10160: 10155: 10154: 10149: 10142: 10126: 10122: 10116: 10112: 10111: 10103: 10087: 10083: 10077: 10073: 10072: 10064: 10048: 10044: 10038: 10034: 10033: 10025: 10009: 10005: 10001: 9997: 9993: 9986: 9970: 9966: 9960: 9956: 9955: 9947: 9931: 9927: 9921: 9917: 9916: 9908: 9892: 9888: 9882: 9874: 9868: 9864: 9859: 9858: 9849: 9841: 9835: 9831: 9826: 9825: 9816: 9800: 9796: 9790: 9774: 9770: 9764: 9760: 9759: 9751: 9749: 9732: 9728: 9724: 9720: 9714: 9707: 9695: 9691: 9685: 9669: 9665: 9661: 9655: 9636: 9632: 9625: 9619: 9603: 9599: 9593: 9577: 9573: 9569: 9562: 9554: 9548: 9544: 9543: 9535: 9519: 9515: 9511: 9504: 9488: 9484: 9477: 9466: 9462: 9461: 9453: 9446: 9438: 9434: 9429: 9424: 9420: 9416: 9412: 9405: 9389: 9385: 9379: 9375: 9374: 9366: 9350: 9346: 9340: 9336: 9335: 9327: 9311: 9307: 9301: 9294: 9282: 9278: 9264: 9260: 9254: 9252: 9250: 9248: 9246: 9244: 9242: 9240: 9238: 9236: 9234: 9232: 9230: 9228: 9226: 9224: 9222: 9213: 9209: 9205: 9199: 9193: 9180: 9176: 9175: 9170: 9164: 9162: 9160: 9158: 9156: 9154: 9152: 9150: 9148: 9131: 9127: 9121: 9105: 9101: 9097: 9093: 9087: 9083: 9079: 9072: 9056: 9052: 9048: 9044: 9038: 9034: 9033: 9025: 9017: 9011: 9007: 9003: 8999: 8992: 8973: 8969: 8962: 8956: 8940: 8936: 8930: 8928: 8911: 8907: 8903: 8899: 8893: 8891: 8889: 8887: 8885: 8868: 8864: 8860: 8854: 8846: 8842: 8841: 8836: 8829: 8813: 8809: 8805: 8799: 8783: 8779: 8775: 8769: 8753: 8749: 8743: 8727: 8723: 8716: 8712: 8695: 8689: 8681: 8675: 8665: 8659: 8651: 8647: 8642: 8635: 8631: 8627: 8621: 8617: 8607: 8604: 8603: 8599: 8588: 8585: 8584:Brazil portal 8574: 8567: 8565: 8561: 8557: 8553: 8549: 8545: 8541: 8537: 8533: 8529: 8525: 8521: 8517: 8513: 8509: 8505: 8500: 8498: 8494: 8490: 8486: 8482: 8478: 8473: 8471: 8467: 8463: 8459: 8455: 8451: 8447: 8446:skateboarding 8443: 8439: 8435: 8431: 8427: 8423: 8419: 8415: 8411: 8407: 8403: 8399: 8395: 8391: 8387: 8385: 8381: 8377: 8373: 8363: 8359: 8355: 8351: 8347: 8341: 8332: 8328: 8322: 8312: 8306: 8296: 8294: 8290: 8286: 8282: 8278: 8273: 8271: 8267: 8263: 8259: 8255: 8251: 8247: 8242: 8240: 8236: 8232: 8228: 8224: 8220: 8216: 8212: 8207: 8204: 8202: 8201: 8196: 8195: 8190: 8189:Super Notícia 8185: 8184: 8177: 8172: 8169: 8168:Prince Regent 8165: 8157: 8153: 8152: 8147: 8142: 8137: 8133: 8127: 8123: 8113: 8111: 8107: 8103: 8099: 8095: 8091: 8087: 8083: 8079: 8075: 8071: 8067: 8063: 8059: 8055: 8051: 8047: 8046:pé-de-moleque 8043: 8039: 8035: 8031: 8027: 8023: 8019: 8015: 8010: 8008: 8004: 8000: 7996: 7992: 7988: 7987:pão de queijo 7984: 7980: 7976: 7972: 7968: 7964: 7960: 7956: 7951: 7949: 7945: 7941: 7937: 7933: 7928: 7926: 7922: 7918: 7914: 7910: 7901: 7897: 7896:national dish 7893: 7889: 7884: 7878: 7868: 7866: 7862: 7858: 7852: 7850: 7846: 7845: 7840: 7836: 7832: 7823: 7822:New York City 7819: 7815: 7811: 7807: 7798: 7797:(modernism). 7796: 7792: 7791:José Pancetti 7788: 7784: 7780: 7776: 7772: 7768: 7764: 7760: 7756: 7755:Pedro Américo 7752: 7748: 7744: 7739: 7737: 7733: 7728: 7726: 7721: 7716: 7714: 7710: 7706: 7705:Abstracionism 7702: 7698: 7694: 7693:Expressionism 7690: 7686: 7682: 7678: 7677:Neoclassicism 7674: 7670: 7663: 7659: 7655: 7652:mural at the 7651: 7647: 7642: 7632: 7630: 7626: 7622: 7618: 7617:Best Director 7614: 7613:Academy Award 7610: 7606: 7602: 7598: 7597: 7592: 7588: 7584: 7580: 7579:Walter Salles 7576: 7575: 7570: 7569:Bruno Barreto 7566: 7565: 7560: 7559:Fábio Barreto 7556: 7555: 7549: 7547: 7546: 7541: 7540: 7535: 7534:Arnaldo Jabor 7531: 7527: 7523: 7522:Glauber Rocha 7519: 7514: 7512: 7508: 7504: 7503: 7502:It's All True 7497: 7493: 7492: 7487: 7486: 7481: 7478:were made in 7477: 7473: 7465: 7464:film festival 7461: 7457: 7452: 7442: 7440: 7436: 7432: 7427: 7425: 7421: 7417: 7413: 7409: 7405: 7401: 7400:Cora Coralina 7397: 7393: 7389: 7385: 7381: 7377: 7373: 7371: 7367: 7366: 7361: 7360: 7355: 7354: 7349: 7345: 7341: 7337: 7332: 7330: 7326: 7322: 7318: 7312: 7308: 7304: 7299: 7289: 7287: 7283: 7279: 7275: 7271: 7270:Eumir Deodato 7267: 7266:Sergio Mendes 7263: 7262:João Gilberto 7259: 7255: 7251: 7247: 7243: 7239: 7235: 7230: 7226: 7224: 7220: 7216: 7212: 7208: 7204: 7200: 7196: 7192: 7188: 7184: 7180: 7175: 7173: 7165: 7161: 7160:Chico Buarque 7157: 7156: 7151: 7147: 7142: 7132: 7130: 7126: 7122: 7117: 7113: 7109: 7107: 7103: 7099: 7095: 7091: 7087: 7080: 7076: 7072: 7068: 7063: 7058: 7048: 7046: 7042: 7038: 7034: 7030: 7029:Expressionism 7026: 7022: 7018: 7014: 7013:Brazilian art 7010: 7008: 7004: 7000: 6996: 6992: 6988: 6984: 6979: 6977: 6973: 6969: 6965: 6961: 6957: 6949: 6945: 6941: 6938: 6933: 6928: 6912: 6910: 6907: 6905: 6902: 6899: 6896: 6894: 6891: 6889: 6886: 6883: 6882: 6878: 6876: 6873: 6871: 6868: 6865: 6862: 6860: 6857: 6855: 6852: 6849: 6848: 6844: 6842: 6839: 6837: 6834: 6831: 6828: 6826: 6823: 6821: 6818: 6815: 6814: 6810: 6808: 6805: 6803: 6800: 6797: 6794: 6792: 6789: 6787: 6784: 6781: 6780: 6776: 6774: 6771: 6769: 6766: 6763: 6760: 6758: 6755: 6753: 6750: 6747: 6746: 6742: 6740: 6737: 6735: 6732: 6729: 6726: 6724: 6721: 6719: 6716: 6713: 6712: 6708: 6706: 6703: 6701: 6698: 6695: 6692: 6690: 6687: 6685: 6682: 6679: 6678: 6674: 6672: 6669: 6667: 6664: 6661: 6658: 6656: 6653: 6651: 6648: 6645: 6644: 6640: 6638: 6635: 6633: 6630: 6627: 6624: 6622: 6619: 6617: 6614: 6611: 6610: 6606: 6604: 6601: 6599: 6596: 6593: 6590: 6588: 6585: 6583: 6580: 6577: 6575: 6570: 6565: 6560: 6555: 6552: 6549: 6547: 6544: 6542: 6539: 6537: 6534: 6532: 6529: 6527: 6524: 6522: 6519: 6517: 6514: 6512: 6511: 6505: 6492: 6487: 6485: 6480: 6478: 6473: 6472: 6466: 6462: 6460: 6459:Florianópolis 6456: 6452: 6448: 6444: 6440: 6433: 6423: 6421: 6417: 6413: 6409: 6404: 6400: 6396: 6391: 6389: 6385: 6381: 6380:lingua franca 6377: 6373: 6369: 6365: 6361: 6356: 6354: 6350: 6346: 6342: 6338: 6334: 6330: 6325: 6323: 6319: 6315: 6311: 6307: 6303: 6299: 6296:, especially 6295: 6291: 6287: 6283: 6279: 6275: 6271: 6269: 6265: 6254: 6250: 6246: 6242: 6238: 6232: 6221: 6217: 6213: 6209: 6205: 6201: 6195: 6185: 6181: 6175: 6165: 6161: 6157: 6153: 6143: 6141: 6137: 6133: 6129: 6125: 6120: 6116: 6114: 6110: 6106: 6102: 6098: 6093: 6090: 6086: 6082: 6078: 6074: 6067: 6063: 6058: 6053: 6043: 6041: 6037: 6033: 6028: 6026: 6022: 6017: 6013: 6011: 6007: 6003: 6002:public health 5995: 5991: 5987: 5983: 5978: 5973: 5969: 5959: 5957: 5952: 5950: 5946: 5942: 5938: 5934: 5933:Florianópolis 5930: 5926: 5922: 5918: 5914: 5910: 5906: 5905:Protestantism 5901: 5899: 5895: 5891: 5887: 5883: 5880: 5875: 5871: 5869: 5868:Protestantism 5865: 5861: 5857: 5853: 5844: 5828: 5818: 5817:Protestantism 5808: 5800: 5798: 5790: 5786: 5780: 5770: 5768: 5764: 5759: 5757: 5756: 5751: 5750: 5745: 5744: 5739: 5738: 5733: 5732: 5727: 5723: 5719: 5715: 5711: 5706: 5703: 5699: 5695: 5691: 5687: 5683: 5679: 5675: 5671: 5667: 5663: 5659: 5655: 5651: 5647: 5643: 5639: 5635: 5630: 5626: 5624: 5620: 5619: 5614: 5610: 5606: 5602: 5598: 5594: 5590: 5580: 5570: 5560: 5550: 5540: 5532: 5530: 5522: 5512: 5509: 5507: 5502: 5498: 5494: 5488: 5480: 5475: 5471: 5465: 5461: 5451: 5449: 5444: 5440: 5435: 5433: 5428: 5426: 5422: 5418: 5413: 5408: 5406: 5398: 5394: 5390: 5386: 5382: 5376: 5372: 5367: 5362: 5352: 5350: 5345: 5341: 5337: 5335: 5331: 5327: 5323: 5318: 5316: 5312: 5308: 5304: 5300: 5296: 5292: 5288: 5287:ninth largest 5280: 5276: 5272: 5268: 5261: 5257: 5253: 5249: 5244: 5239: 5229: 5227: 5223: 5219: 5215: 5211: 5207: 5203: 5202: 5197: 5193: 5189: 5188:Andreas Pavel 5185: 5181: 5177: 5173: 5169: 5164: 5162: 5158: 5154: 5150: 5149:semiconductor 5146: 5141: 5139: 5135: 5131: 5127: 5122: 5120: 5116: 5112: 5108: 5104: 5099: 5097: 5093: 5089: 5085: 5081: 5073: 5069: 5065: 5061: 5058: 5054: 5050: 5044: 5040: 5036: 5032: 5028: 5024: 5019: 5009: 5007: 5003: 4999: 4995: 4991: 4986: 4982: 4980: 4976: 4971: 4969: 4965: 4961: 4957: 4954:, beaches at 4953: 4949: 4945: 4941: 4937: 4932: 4926: 4918: 4917:Latin America 4910: 4906: 4902: 4896: 4892: 4888: 4883: 4873: 4869: 4867: 4863: 4859: 4855: 4854:food industry 4851: 4847: 4843: 4839: 4835: 4831: 4830:United States 4827: 4823: 4819: 4814: 4812: 4808: 4804: 4800: 4796: 4792: 4788: 4784: 4780: 4776: 4772: 4768: 4764: 4760: 4756: 4755:mining sector 4752: 4748: 4744: 4740: 4736: 4732: 4728: 4724: 4720: 4716: 4712: 4708: 4704: 4700: 4696: 4692: 4688: 4684: 4680: 4676: 4672: 4668: 4664: 4660: 4656: 4652: 4648: 4644: 4640: 4636: 4632: 4627: 4625: 4619: 4617: 4613: 4609: 4605: 4601: 4597: 4596:tenth-highest 4593: 4589: 4588:fifth-largest 4585: 4581: 4577: 4573: 4569: 4565: 4561: 4560:Latin America 4557: 4554: 4551: 4544: 4540: 4536: 4532: 4528: 4523: 4517: 4513: 4509: 4505: 4499: 4495: 4491: 4484: 4480: 4476: 4471: 4467: 4463: 4459: 4453: 4443: 4441: 4436: 4434: 4433: 4424: 4423: 4415: 4414: 4406: 4405: 4397: 4396: 4388: 4387: 4379: 4378: 4370: 4369: 4367:French Guiana 4361: 4360: 4352: 4351: 4343: 4342: 4334: 4333: 4325: 4316: 4309: 4302: 4295: 4288: 4281: 4274: 4267: 4258: 4249: 4242: 4235: 4228: 4221: 4214: 4205: 4198: 4191: 4184: 4177: 4170: 4163: 4156: 4149: 4142: 4135: 4128: 4123: 4118: 4113: 4108: 4103: 4102: 4094: 4093: 4085: 4080: 4077: 4076:Courts of Law 4073: 4069: 4065: 4059: 4055: 4051: 4045: 4035: 4033: 4032:Latin America 4029: 4025: 4019: 4015: 4005: 4001: 3999: 3995: 3991: 3987: 3983: 3978: 3976: 3972: 3968: 3964: 3960: 3956: 3952: 3945: 3941: 3936: 3931: 3927: 3917: 3915: 3911: 3907: 3901: 3899: 3895: 3891: 3887: 3883: 3879: 3875: 3874:Latin America 3871: 3866: 3864: 3860: 3856: 3852: 3848: 3844: 3840: 3836: 3829: 3825: 3821: 3816: 3806: 3803: 3801: 3800: 3794: 3790: 3786: 3782: 3779:, sparking a 3778: 3775: 3773: 3767: 3765: 3761: 3757: 3752: 3750: 3746: 3742: 3738: 3734: 3730: 3726: 3722: 3718: 3707: 3705: 3699: 3698: 3693: 3689: 3683: 3673: 3670: 3664: 3654: 3644: 3642: 3637: 3632: 3628: 3623: 3620: 3616: 3608: 3604: 3599: 3598:Law of Brazil 3589: 3587: 3583: 3579: 3575: 3570: 3568: 3562: 3560: 3556: 3550: 3548: 3547: 3542: 3538: 3537:Freedom House 3534: 3530: 3526: 3522: 3518: 3514: 3509: 3507: 3503: 3499: 3495: 3492: 3489: 3482: 3478: 3474: 3468: 3464: 3460: 3455: 3451: 3447: 3437: 3433: 3431: 3427: 3423: 3419: 3416: 3412: 3408: 3404: 3400: 3396: 3395:deforestation 3387: 3383: 3381: 3377: 3373: 3369: 3365: 3361: 3357: 3353: 3349: 3345: 3341: 3337: 3333: 3329: 3325: 3321: 3317: 3313: 3309: 3305: 3300: 3298: 3294: 3290: 3286: 3282: 3279:(3,000), and 3278: 3274: 3270: 3266: 3262: 3258: 3254: 3250: 3246: 3242: 3234: 3230: 3225: 3220: 3216: 3210: 3206: 3202: 3192: 3190: 3186: 3182: 3178: 3177:São Francisco 3174: 3170: 3166: 3162: 3158: 3153: 3151: 3147: 3143: 3139: 3135: 3131: 3127: 3122: 3114: 3109: 3099: 3097: 3093: 3088: 3084: 3082: 3081: 3074: 3072: 3068: 3063: 3061: 3060:microclimates 3057: 3053: 3049: 3045: 3041: 3037: 3033: 3029: 3025: 3021: 3020:Köppen system 3013: 3008: 3003: 2993: 2991: 2987: 2983: 2982:national time 2979: 2975: 2971: 2967: 2963: 2959: 2955: 2951: 2946: 2945:fifth largest 2941: 2939: 2935: 2931: 2927: 2923: 2919: 2915: 2911: 2907: 2903: 2898: 2896: 2892: 2888: 2887:French Guiana 2884: 2880: 2876: 2872: 2869:to the west; 2868: 2864: 2860: 2856: 2852: 2842: 2841:within Brazil 2839:is contained 2838: 2831: 2821: 2817: 2813: 2807: 2797: 2787: 2785: 2781: 2776: 2772: 2768: 2764: 2760: 2759:Workers Party 2756: 2752: 2748: 2744: 2739: 2737: 2733: 2729: 2724: 2720: 2716: 2712: 2711:was impeached 2707: 2705: 2701: 2697: 2693: 2689: 2685: 2684:establishment 2681: 2677: 2673: 2669: 2665: 2660: 2658: 2657:again in 1998 2654: 2653:1994 election 2650: 2646: 2642: 2641:Itamar Franco 2638: 2634: 2630: 2626: 2619: 2615: 2611: 2607: 2605: 2601: 2597: 2593: 2587: 2585: 2581: 2577: 2572: 2565: 2561: 2557: 2553: 2549: 2545: 2543: 2539: 2535: 2531: 2530:Jânio Quadros 2527: 2523: 2519: 2512: 2508: 2504: 2499: 2494: 2490: 2480: 2477: 2472: 2470: 2466: 2462: 2458: 2454: 2450: 2449:Fascist Italy 2446: 2442: 2438: 2433: 2431: 2427: 2426: 2420: 2416: 2415: 2410: 2406: 2402: 2397: 2395: 2391: 2387: 2382: 2380: 2376: 2372: 2368: 2364: 2360: 2354: 2352: 2348: 2337: 2333: 2329: 2325: 2319: 2309: 2306:) during the 2305: 2301: 2295: 2285: 2281: 2280: 2273: 2263: 2259: 2255: 2245: 2243: 2239: 2235: 2231: 2230:national flag 2227: 2226:Imperial Army 2223: 2218: 2216: 2212: 2208: 2207:Uruguayan War 2204: 2200: 2196: 2192: 2191:Southern Cone 2187: 2185: 2181: 2177: 2173: 2170: 2166: 2161: 2159: 2155: 2151: 2147: 2143: 2139: 2135: 2131: 2127: 2123: 2119: 2115: 2111: 2107: 2103: 2095: 2091: 2087: 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25647:India–Russia 25637:China–Russia 25617:Brazil–India 25612:Brazil–China 25586:Beijing 2022 25457:South Africa 25408: 25273: 25102:South Africa 25097:Saudi Arabia 25036: 24933:South Africa 24912: 24695:Organization 24551: 24379:Institutions 24287: 24271:Full members 24078:2009 Ecuador 24017: 23975:Full members 23768:CPLP Summits 23741:Organization 23563:Timor-Leste 23527: 23429: / 23419:Dependencies 23327: 23218: 23217: 22883:Unemployment 22833:Demographics 22711:Central Bank 22618:Human rights 22598:Constitution 22468:Amazon basin 22380: 22347: 22301: 22300: 22287: 22266: 22255: 22246: 22240:. 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Retrieved 8726:the original 8715: 8678:Portuguese: 8674: 8641: 8629: 8625: 8620: 8501: 8474: 8470:table tennis 8410:World League 8402:martial arts 8388: 8369: 8356:at the same 8346:Ayrton Senna 8274: 8266:mobile phone 8243: 8231:Bandeirantes 8208: 8205: 8198: 8192: 8188: 8161: 8149: 8086:passionfruit 8018:bolo de rolo 8011: 7967:french fries 7952: 7929: 7905: 7860: 7853: 7842: 7827: 7810:Augusto Boal 7787:Aldo Bonadei 7771:Lasar Segall 7740: 7729: 7717: 7666: 7649: 7594: 7587:Best Actress 7572: 7571:, 1997) and 7562: 7552: 7550: 7543: 7537: 7515: 7507:Orson Welles 7500: 7489: 7483: 7475: 7472:Belle Époque 7469: 7431:Camões Prize 7428: 7374: 7363: 7357: 7351: 7333: 7315: 7242:counterpoint 7236:and full of 7227: 7215:Festa Junina 7183:Samba-reggae 7176: 7168: 7153: 7118: 7114: 7110: 7098:Neoclassical 7083: 7051:Architecture 7011: 6980: 6953: 6950:in the world 6944:Rio Carnival 6940:samba school 6752:Porto Alegre 6655:Minas Gerais 6435: 6426:Urbanization 6416:Santa Teresa 6411: 6392: 6357: 6332: 6326: 6298:West African 6272: 6261: 6243:, where the 6136:Kindergarten 6121: 6117: 6094: 6070: 6029: 6018: 6014: 6009: 6004:system, the 5999: 5953: 5947:and Greater 5902: 5876: 5872: 5852:Christianity 5850: 5795: 5760: 5753: 5747: 5741: 5735: 5730: 5707: 5631: 5627: 5622: 5616: 5586: 5527: 5510: 5489: 5485: 5454:Demographics 5436: 5429: 5409: 5402: 5346: 5342: 5338: 5319: 5284: 5262:in the world 5252:Paraná River 5226:Fritz Müller 5222:Fields Medal 5213: 5199: 5192:César Lattes 5165: 5142: 5123: 5100: 5076: 4983: 4972: 4964:Minas Gerais 4933: 4913: 4870: 4824:as of 2021. 4815: 4739:chicken meat 4628: 4620: 4547: 4437: 4430: 4427: 4418: 4409: 4400: 4391: 4382: 4373: 4364: 4355: 4346: 4337: 4328: 4279:Minas Gerais 4117:Central-West 4098: 4089: 4061: 4030:rankings in 4021: 4008:Human rights 4002: 3979: 3971:Civil Police 3951:Constitution 3948: 3902: 3867: 3832: 3804: 3798: 3777:dreadnoughts 3772:Minas Geraes 3771: 3768: 3753: 3745:conscription 3733:Marine Corps 3714: 3708:(background) 3703: 3696: 3624: 3612: 3580:. 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Pedro II 21674:24 February 20531:"Editorial" 19911:Arquitetura 19209:11 November 17843:10183/19857 17130:22 November 17100:22 November 16848:www.eia.gov 16742:29 December 16696:16 December 16635:29 December 16599:2 September 16569:2 September 16142:Agência Gov 15894:20 December 15840:13 February 15813:13 February 15174:Band.com.br 15144:cprm.gov.br 14998:www.fao.org 14683:"6. Brazil" 14237:14 February 14157:). London: 14133:). 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18994:Archived 18992:. 2000. 18865:13 April 18764:cite web 18713:"Brazil" 18612:"Brazil" 18547:"Brazil" 18364:cite web 18109:34610130 18101:14595874 18021:21359226 17981:PLOS ONE 17937:April 8, 17887:19639555 17793:19639555 17750:21359226 17710:PLOS ONE 17687:Archived 17648:20129458 17520:Archived 17488:Archived 17403:cite web 17395:Economia 17355:Archived 17236:Archived 17116:"BR-116" 16963:Archived 16930:Archived 16891:Archived 16852:Archived 16818:Archived 16794:Archived 16715:Archived 16655:Archived 16626:Archived 16563:Archived 16513:Archived 16473:26 March 16467:archived 16441:8 August 16427:"CEITEC" 16405:Archived 16379:Archived 16355:21 March 16324:Archived 16284:Archived 16245:Archived 16146:Archived 16116:Archived 16085:Archived 16054:Archived 15994:14 April 15985:Archived 15956:Archived 15927:Archived 15807:Archived 15741:. 2016. 15717:Archived 15691:Archived 15661:Archived 15605:Archived 15580:Archived 15556:Archived 15527:Archived 15497:Archived 15471:Archived 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13210:Archived 13143:Archived 13077:76936293 13027:Archived 13019:"Brazil" 12997:Archived 12895:Archived 12801:Archived 12782:Archived 12763:Archived 12602:"Brazil" 12550:Archived 12493:Archived 12470:Archived 12409:Archived 12385:5 August 12379:Archived 12355:2 August 12349:Archived 12345:Brasília 12340:BBC News 12312:Archived 12282:Archived 12253:Archived 12234:Archived 12209:Archived 12190:Archived 12166:Archived 12131:Archived 11985:Archived 11958:Archived 11553:, Ravaro 11499:, Global 11293:Archived 11207:Archived 11164:Archived 11008:Archived 10969:Archived 10897:Archived 10878:Archived 10842:Archived 10805:Archived 10776:Archived 10655:Archived 10619:Archived 10614:p. 300, 10580:Archived 10485:Archived 10304:Archived 10300:34969614 10292:17782213 10224:Archived 10125:Archived 10086:Archived 10047:Archived 10008:Archived 9969:Archived 9930:Archived 9897:24 March 9891:Archived 9799:Archived 9773:Archived 9635:Archived 9602:Archived 9576:Archived 9518:Archived 9487:Archived 9421:: 5–19. 9388:Archived 9349:Archived 9310:Archived 9130:Archived 9104:Archived 9055:Archived 8981:13 March 8972:Archived 8945:14 April 8939:Archived 8916:16 April 8910:Archived 8867:Archived 8812:Archived 8788:12 March 8782:Archived 8752:Archived 8570:See also 8489:Capoeira 8434:swimming 8420:and the 8372:football 8270:Internet 8227:RecordTV 8171:Dom João 8106:ice pops 8094:hog plum 8042:rapadura 8022:goiabada 8007:empanada 7909:Feijoada 7892:Feijoada 7627:and the 7203:Capoeira 7187:Maracatu 7125:Brasília 7073:for the 6991:Japanese 6948:carnival 6854:Curitiba 6807:Maranhão 6802:São Luís 6786:Salvador 6718:Brasília 6666:Campinas 6637:Amazonas 6403:Venetian 6318:American 6237:Pomerode 6212:Nhengatu 6210:, where 6208:Amazonas 6146:Language 6066:Curitiba 5925:Teresina 5913:Salvador 5896:and the 5886:Baptists 5866:; 22.2% 5773:Religion 5743:caboclos 5726:classism 5686:Japanese 5674:Armenian 5275:Parnaíba 5260:cleanest 5201:Pi Meson 5094:and the 5068:Campinas 5043:Maranhão 4979:Americas 4948:Pantanal 4909:Maranhão 4783:amethyst 4759:iron ore 4594:are the 4537:, after 4510:crop in 4403:Suriname 4385:Paraguay 4358:Colombia 4265:District 4212:do Norte 4182:Maranhão 4168:Rondônia 4140:Amazonas 4090:Atlantic 3944:Brasília 3859:Congress 3849:and the 3762:and the 3702:frigate 3692:flagship 3647:Military 3549:report. 3519:and the 3494:republic 3420:destroy 3407:economic 3399:poaching 3364:opossums 3310:and the 3191:rivers. 3071:snowfall 3036:semiarid 3032:tropical 2970:Amazonas 2952:and the 2922:Atlantic 2883:Suriname 2871:Colombia 2859:Paraguay 2784:Brasília 2526:Brasília 2507:Brasília 2377:and the 2359:Acre War 2174:and the 2126:Sabinada 2122:Maranhão 2118:Balaiada 2090:Pedro II 1944:and its 1854:monopoly 1812:settlers 1770:Salvador 1569:Guaranis 1537:Santarém 1509:Americas 1502:Americas 1494:Rock art 1445:Paraguay 1421:(mostly 1354:and the 1344:Mercosul 1302:and the 1290:, and a 1244:regional 1213:emerged 1108:wildlife 1061:Americas 1037:Brasília 1031:and the 927:−2 to −5 905:Currency 864: 52 644:Republic 618:Declared 604:Portugal 448:Federal 219:Brasília 26243:Economy 26161:Eritrea 26151:Armenia 26125:Tunisia 26110:Somalia 26085:Morocco 26070:Lebanon 26040:Comoros 26035:Bahrain 26030:Algeria 26022:Members 25978:History 25958:Council 25953:Charter 25845:Related 25742:El-Sisi 25667:Leaders 25514:Summits 25329:Senegal 25324:Nigeria 25304:Jamaica 25264:Algeria 25257:Members 25171:Summits 25062:Germany 24969:G4 (UN) 24853:Germany 24758:Charter 24677:Uruguay 24622:Jamaica 24597:Grenada 24587:Ecuador 24547:Bolivia 24532:Bahamas 24510:Members 24330:Ecuador 24298:Uruguay 24283:Bolivia 24263:Members 24168:Related 24061:Summits 24048:Uruguay 24033:Ecuador 23982:Bolivia 23967:Members 23855:Culture 23719:Uruguay 23684:Senegal 23679:Romania 23664:Namibia 23634:Ireland 23619:Hungary 23609:Georgia 23579:Andorra 23516:Members 23382:In part 23368:Uruguay 23343:Ecuador 23323:Bolivia 23235:47°57′W 23232:15°45′S 23152:Outline 23131:Umbanda 23111:Judaism 23062:Melkite 22946:Cuisine 22908:Culture 22893:Welfare 22801:Society 22769:Tourism 22726:Exports 22684:Economy 22542:Regions 22517:Islands 22512:Geology 22478:Climate 22393:History 22128:16 June 21971:(1973) 21951:142027M 21733:(1969) 20791:Roger, 20767:Encarta 20689:1504129 20458:YouTube 19625:10 June 19615:Encarta 19507:"IDBGE" 19446:9 March 19388:14 July 19253:7 April 18967:10 June 18947:"Saúde" 18816:28 June 18794:28 June 18788:O Globo 18754:7 April 18531:10 June 18243:1007476 18012:3040205 17989:Bibcode 17741:3040205 17718:Bibcode 17337:19 June 17282:O Globo 16936:16 June 16897:16 June 16661:17 July 16290:16 June 16251:16 June 16185:22 June 16152:19 June 16122:19 June 16091:19 June 16060:19 June 16050:Estadão 16030:21 June 15933:16 June 15697:1 April 14942:16 June 14799:21 July 14689:(FAO). 14615:20 June 14470:11 July 14378:11 June 13984:27 June 13945:27 June 13758:Silva, 13744:23 July 13602:19 July 13573:19 July 13544:3 March 13216:12 June 13186:12 June 13176:Encarta 13149:12 June 12973:11 June 12963:Encarta 12940:11 June 12930:Encarta 12705:Embrapa 12686:11 June 12655:11 June 12645:Encarta 12616:11 June 12532:11 June 12522:Encarta 12347:: BBC. 12206:Article 11980:p. 299 11777:pp. 4–5 11014:16 June 10975:16 June 10264:Bibcode 10255:Science 10131:16 June 10092:16 June 10053:16 June 10014:16 June 9975:16 June 9936:16 June 9779:16 June 9723:IMF.org 9700:5 March 9582:2 April 9110:16 June 9061:16 June 8840:Reuters 8626:amarela 8442:surfing 8430:sailing 8262:imports 8211:TV Tupi 8194:O Globo 8054:cupuaçu 7999:esfirra 7995:pamonha 7991:tapioca 7983:coxinha 7936:cachaça 7925:acarajé 7921:polenta 7917:moqueca 7894:is the 7871:Cuisine 7824:in 2008 7801:Theatre 7711:called 7685:Realism 7669:Baroque 7359:Iracema 7350:novels 7017:Baroque 7003:cuisine 6983:Italian 6972:African 6942:at the 6937:Portela 6921:Culture 6909:Paraíba 6888:Goiânia 6875:Alagoas 6700:Vitória 6451:Vitória 6414:in the 6247:is the 5996:system. 5956:Vatican 5819:(22.2%) 5809:(64.6%) 5755:cafuzos 5749:mulatos 5682:Chinese 5678:Russian 5670:African 5654:English 5646:Spanish 5642:Italian 5623:amarela 5561:(10.2%) 5551:(43.5%) 5541:(45.3%) 5397:highway 5347:As for 5326:biomass 5315:Tucuruí 5299:ethanol 5250:on the 5126:Uranium 5121:(ISS). 5062:at the 5033:of the 5029:at the 4950:in the 4929:US$ 6.8 4876:Tourism 4848:is the 4799:emerald 4775:niobium 4763:bauxite 4727:avocado 4719:sorghum 4687:coconut 4671:tobacco 4531:Embraer 4508:Soybean 4446:Economy 4432:comarca 4412:Uruguay 4340:Bolivia 4263:Federal 4240:Sergipe 4233:Alagoas 4219:Paraíba 4154:Roraima 4099:Pacific 3998:Alagoas 3727:), the 3717:largest 3704:Liberal 3576:, with 3422:forests 3418:logging 3415:illegal 3338:, rare 3336:ocelots 3332:jaguars 3312:Cerrado 3297:endemic 3289:reptile 3281:mammals 3265:species 3255:in the 3245:animals 3189:Tapajós 3185:Madeira 3171:), the 3146:Orinoco 3040:oceanic 2996:Climate 2988:in the 2960:; from 2950:equator 2891:Ecuador 2863:Bolivia 2851:Uruguay 2749:of the 2713:by the 2704:in 2014 2700:in 2010 2455:on the 2435:During 2199:Uruguay 2169:British 2124:), the 2102:regency 2015:Pedro I 1904:of the 1783:in the 1605:kinship 1601:Slavery 1577:Arawaks 1525:pottery 1451:History 1439:In the 1406:-iculum 1294:by the 1258:of the 1215:in 1964 1195:Slavery 1092:Ecuador 911:(R$ ) ( 896: ( 710:•  655:•  642:•  629:•  616:•  581:•  564:•  529:•  510:•  491:•  476:•  461:•  414:Umbanda 272:46°38′W 269:23°33′S 231:47°52′W 228:15°47′S 215:Capital 106:Anthem: 26355:Brazil 26156:Brazil 26065:Kuwait 26060:Jordan 25421:Russia 25409:Brazil 25319:Mexico 25274:Brazil 25112:Turkey 25092:Russia 25087:Mexico 25057:France 25042:Canada 25037:Brazil 24928:Mexico 24913:Brazil 24868:Russia 24848:France 24843:Canada 24632:Panama 24627:Mexico 24607:Guyana 24557:Canada 24552:Brazil 24542:Belize 24365:Mexico 24335:Guyana 24288:Brazil 24117:Topics 24018:Brazil 23987:Guyana 23890:ACOLOP 23704:Turkey 23699:Serbia 23614:Greece 23604:France 23589:Canada 23528:Brazil 23523:Angola 23501:(CPLP) 23389:France 23348:Guyana 23328:Brazil 23311:Entire 23303:states 23208:  23173:Portal 23029:Baháʼí 23001:Sports 22941:Comics 22936:Cinema 22868:People 22843:Health 22736:Mining 22721:Energy 22547:Rivers 22383:  22381:Brazil 22339:Brazil 22275:  22223:(2019) 22080:  22052:  22037:  22021:  22005:  21983:(1985) 21977:(1983) 21957:  21949:  21939:  21915:  21880:  21845:  21828:  21810:  21759:  21743:  21708:  21618:  21593:6 June 21563:6 June 21537:6 June 21507:6 June 21477:6 June 21451:6 June 21429:6 June 21403:6 June 21377:6 June 21350:6 June 21323:6 June 21284:6 June 21144:  21067:  21040:  21007:  21003:–100. 20974:  20949:  20924:22 May 20831:  20777:8 June 20687:  20253:  20226:  20177:  20146:  20136:  20073:  20040:  20015:4 June 19991:  19961:  19934:. In: 19871:  19801:8 June 19772:  19745:  19718:  19675:14 May 19471:  19354:  19329:  19280:9 June 19103:  19076:  19028:  18890:  18841:  18790:. 2009 18678:  18651:  18594:  18557:8 June 18414:  18323:  18292:  18249:  18241:  18233:  18107:  18099:  18019:  18009:  17893:  17885:  17799:  17791:  17748:  17738:  17646:  17561:. IBGE 17307:  16972:19 May 16922:  16883:  16505:  16276:  16237:  16210:  15919:  15882:  15872:  15753:  15084:R7.com 14928:  14574:(15). 14010:12 May 13791:6 June 13782:  13715:  13650:196424 13648:  13640:  13139:Amazon 13075:  13065:  13003:3 June 12807:. FAO. 12020:395–97 11976:  11827:  11795:  11773:  11735:  11689:  11669:  11640:  11572:  11518:  11464:  11440:  11341:  11267:  11186:  11155:1970, 11000:  10961:  10928:  10869:  10833:  10768:  10714:  10646:  10610:  10560:  10435:  10411:  10367:  10342:  10336:326–33 10310:4 July 10298:  10290:  10282:  10216:  10166:31 May 10117:  10078:  10039:  10002:  9961:  9922:  9869:  9836:  9805:26 May 9765:  9549:  9435:  9380:  9341:  9316:25 May 9287:3 June 9269:3 June 9190:  9098:  9088:  9049:  9039:  9012:  8818:2 June 8650:Brasil 8630:yellow 8518:. The 8481:futsal 8458:boxing 8438:tennis 8374:. The 8299:Sports 8256:, and 8235:RedeTV 8173:. The 8134:, and 8098:juices 8092:, and 8078:orange 8070:cashew 8062:papaya 8038:paçoca 8026:cocada 8003:kibbeh 7979:pastel 7975:farofa 7969:and a 7940:liquor 7932:coffee 7913:vatapá 7781:, and 7701:Cubism 7673:Rococo 7485:Limite 7445:Cinema 7282:Olodum 7158:, and 7033:Cubism 6995:Jewish 6987:German 6870:Maceió 6859:Paraná 6684:Recife 6632:Manaus 6469:  6457:, and 6445:, and 6399:Talian 6388:Baniwa 6351:") to 6220:Baniwa 6216:Tucano 6162:, and 6132:public 6083:, the 6081:states 6079:, the 6036:cancer 6025:infant 5962:Health 5931:, and 5915:, and 5845:(8.0%) 5841:  5839:  5833:  5829:(2.0%) 5825:  5823:  5815:  5813:  5805:  5803:  5737:moreno 5722:racism 5690:Korean 5666:Jewish 5662:Polish 5650:German 5618:yellow 5581:(0.4%) 5577:  5575:  5571:(0.6%) 5567:  5565:  5557:  5555:  5547:  5545:  5537:  5535:  5448:Santos 5385:BR-116 5373:, the 5301:; the 5232:Energy 5224:) and 5157:CEITEC 5155:, the 5090:, the 5082:, the 5053:Sirius 4996:, and 4946:, the 4895:Paraná 4844:. Its 4842:Canada 4836:, the 4807:garnet 4779:nickel 4777:, and 4733:, and 4715:tomato 4703:cashew 4695:papaya 4679:banana 4663:cotton 4655:orange 4651:coffee 4614:. The 4562:, the 4543:Airbus 4539:Boeing 4496:, the 4468:, and 4376:Guyana 4323:do Sul 4307:Paraná 4256:do Sul 4066:, one 4064:states 4056:, and 3789:GRUMEC 3774:-class 3706:(F-43) 3452:, and 3366:, and 3360:sloths 3352:tapirs 3342:, and 3273:plants 3251:, and 3249:plants 3207:, and 3165:Iguaçu 3161:Paraná 3157:Amazon 3024:desert 2984:) and 2916:, and 2879:Guyana 2655:, and 2414:putsch 2304:center 2260:, and 2205:, the 2112:, the 2074:after 1961:colony 1934:Lisbon 1789:Angola 1691:UNESCO 1633:, and 1575:, and 1545:Marajó 1410:-ilium 1404:(from 1390:brasil 1378:Brazil 1330:, the 1254:and a 1234:UNESCO 1181:and a 1067:is an 1063:where 1055:and a 1053:states 1039:, and 1013:Brazil 880:(2022) 878:  855:(2022) 853:  801:  745:  600:  421:, etc. 372:(2022) 347:10.2% 341:43.5% 334:45.3% 326:(2022) 150:  108:  26265:Sport 26166:India 26135:Yemen 26120:Syria 26115:Sudan 26100:Qatar 26075:Libya 26050:Egypt 25935:Lists 25754:Ahmed 25694:Putin 25469:Egypt 25445:China 25433:India 25386:BRICS 25309:Kenya 25289:India 25284:Egypt 25279:Chile 25082:Japan 25077:Italy 25067:India 25047:China 24923:India 24918:China 24863:Japan 24858:Italy 24612:Haiti 24562:Chile 24320:Chile 24023:Chile 23694:Spain 23674:Qatar 23644:Japan 23629:Italy 23624:India 23594:Chile 23333:Chile 23224:Long. 23220:Lat. 23159:Index 23101:Islam 22961:Music 22898:Youth 22828:Crime 22741:Real 21668:(PDF) 21657:(PDF) 20685:JSTOR 20401:Bn.br 20173:–61. 19936:Drops 19669:(PDF) 19644:(PDF) 19589:(PDF) 19564:(PDF) 19557:(PDF) 19418:"ELB" 18997:(PDF) 18986:(PDF) 18961:(PDF) 18950:(PDF) 18699:(PDF) 18247:S2CID 18239:JSTOR 18116:(PDF) 18105:S2CID 18075:(PDF) 18049:(PDF) 18038:(PDF) 17961:(PDF) 17931:(PDF) 17924:(PDF) 17891:S2CID 17797:S2CID 17655:(PDF) 17624:(PDF) 17328:(PDF) 16966:(PDF) 16959:IRENA 16955:(PDF) 16768:(PDF) 16761:(PDF) 16629:(PDF) 16618:(PDF) 16179:(PDF) 16172:(PDF) 16024:(PDF) 16017:(PDF) 15988:(PDF) 15977:(PDF) 15959:(PDF) 15952:(PDF) 15880:S2CID 15781:(PDF) 15774:(PDF) 15583:(PDF) 15576:(PDF) 15559:(PDF) 15552:(PDF) 14894:(PDF) 14883:(PDF) 14641:9 May 14579:(PDF) 14564:(PDF) 14537:(PDF) 14522:(PDF) 14282:Exame 13646:JSTOR 13538:(PDF) 13531:(PDF) 13506:(PDF) 13495:(PDF) 13246:(PDF) 13235:(PDF) 12375:Valor 10829:2008 10403:[ 10296:S2CID 9638:(PDF) 9627:(PDF) 9468:(PDF) 9460:FRIDE 9455:(PDF) 9394:2 May 9184:4 May 8975:(PDF) 8964:(PDF) 8634:Arabs 8612:Notes 8252:from 8219:Globo 8116:Media 8074:guava 8066:cocoa 8058:mango 7963:salad 7957:with 7329:flora 7325:fauna 7274:Kaoma 7229:Choro 7211:Forró 7195:Afoxê 7191:Frevo 7179:samba 7135:Music 7007:music 6893:Goiás 6836:Natal 6825:Ceará 6791:Bahia 6598:Belém 6546:State 6526:State 6502:2017 6302:Bantu 6251:(see 6202:, in 6113:South 6077:Union 5731:pardo 5720:, so 5605:Black 5601:White 5597:brown 5593:Pardo 5559:Black 5549:White 5539:Mixed 5531:2022 5279:Piauí 5066:, in 5037:, in 5027:VLS-1 5006:Bahia 4921:US$ 6 4826:China 4791:agate 4787:topaz 4735:guava 4707:mango 4699:cocoa 4683:beans 4667:lemon 4659:maize 4553:mixed 4527:C-390 4349:Chile 4272:Goiás 4203:Ceará 4196:Piauí 4189:Bahia 4161:Amapá 4127:South 4107:North 4101:Ocean 4092:Ocean 3756:tanks 3344:foxes 3328:pumas 3320:plant 3253:fungi 3181:Xingu 3173:Negro 3014:zones 2986:UTC−2 2978:UTC−3 2974:UTC−4 2972:, to 2962:UTC−5 2895:Chile 2423:1937 2332:Italy 2130:Bahia 1977:Porto 1932:from 1928:, to 1565:Tupis 1398:brasa 1394:ember 1336:BRICS 1320:crime 1096:Chile 970:right 735:193rd 672:Area 602:from 359:0.4% 353:0.6% 349:Black 343:White 336:Pardo 26322:52°W 26319:10°S 26231:Life 26090:Oman 26055:Iraq 25963:Flag 25706:Modi 25682:Lula 25493:Iran 25299:Iran 25248:2012 25243:2010 25238:2006 25233:2004 25228:2001 25223:2000 25218:1999 25213:1998 25208:1997 25203:1996 25198:1995 25193:1994 25188:1992 25183:1991 25178:1990 24959:G7+1 24905:G8+5 24827:and 24642:Peru 24340:Peru 24108:2014 24103:2013 24098:2012 24093:2011 24088:2010 24073:2008 24068:2004 24043:Peru 23669:Peru 23358:Peru 22926:Arts 22628:LGBT 22273:ISBN 22130:2011 22078:ISBN 22050:ISBN 22035:ISBN 22019:ISBN 22003:ISBN 21937:ISBN 21913:ISBN 21878:ISBN 21843:ISBN 21826:ISBN 21808:ISBN 21757:ISBN 21741:ISBN 21706:ISBN 21676:2012 21661:FIBA 21616:ISBN 21595:2008 21565:2008 21539:2008 21509:2008 21479:2008 21453:2008 21431:2008 21405:2008 21379:2008 21352:2008 21325:2008 21286:2008 21256:2011 21230:2016 21200:2021 21174:2010 21142:ISBN 21123:2013 21097:2013 21065:ISBN 21038:ISBN 21005:ISBN 20972:ISBN 20947:ISBN 20926:2012 20829:ISBN 20779:2008 20601:2015 20575:2015 20543:2015 20516:2010 20481:link 20467:2015 20439:2017 20413:2017 20251:ISBN 20224:ISBN 20175:ISBN 20144:OCLC 20134:ISBN 20071:ISBN 20038:ISBN 20017:2013 19989:ISBN 19959:ISBN 19869:ISBN 19803:2008 19770:ISBN 19743:ISBN 19716:ISBN 19677:2018 19652:2017 19627:2008 19597:2017 19572:2017 19540:2017 19515:2011 19469:ISBN 19448:2012 19390:2008 19352:ISBN 19327:ISBN 19282:2008 19255:2012 19211:2018 19186:2023 19156:2023 19101:ISBN 19074:ISBN 19026:ISBN 19005:2014 18969:2008 18888:ISBN 18867:2012 18839:ISBN 18818:2020 18796:2020 18770:link 18756:2012 18729:2011 18676:ISBN 18649:ISBN 18628:2011 18592:ISBN 18559:2008 18533:2020 18412:ISBN 18370:link 18356:2023 18349:CCAS 18321:ISBN 18290:ISBN 18231:ISSN 18146:2017 18097:PMID 18057:2017 18017:PMID 17939:2011 17883:PMID 17789:PMID 17746:PMID 17644:PMID 17567:2010 17545:2010 17435:2024 17409:link 17339:2024 17305:ISBN 17265:2023 17216:2023 17172:2010 17132:2022 17102:2022 17076:2020 16989:and 16974:2022 16938:2015 16920:ISBN 16899:2015 16881:ISBN 16860:2023 16802:2014 16776:2014 16744:2010 16698:2015 16663:2011 16637:2010 16601:2021 16571:2021 16541:help 16521:2023 16503:ISBN 16475:2010 16443:2011 16413:2010 16387:2022 16357:2013 16331:NASA 16292:2015 16274:ISBN 16253:2015 16235:ISBN 16208:ISBN 16187:2008 16154:2024 16124:2024 16093:2024 16062:2024 16032:2008 15996:2013 15935:2015 15917:ISBN 15896:2021 15870:ISBN 15842:2012 15815:2012 15789:2011 15751:ISBN 15725:2021 15699:2021 15669:2021 15657:VEJA 15639:2020 15613:2020 15535:2020 15505:2020 15479:2020 15452:2020 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Index

Brazil (disambiguation)
Brazilian Republic (disambiguation)
Brasil (mythical island)
Flag of Brazil
Flag
Coat of arms of Brazil
Coat of arms
Hino Nacional Brasileiro
Flag anthem
Hino à Bandeira Nacional
Selo Nacional do Brasil

Location of Brazil
Brasília
15°47′S 47°52′W / 15.783°S 47.867°W / -15.783; -47.867
São Paulo
23°33′S 46°38′W / 23.550°S 46.633°W / -23.550; -46.633
Portuguese
regional official languages
Ethnic groups
Pardo
White
Black
Indigenous
East Asian
Christianity
Catholicism
Protestantism
no religion
Spiritism

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.