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Hate group

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2322: 110: 99: 90: 119: 25: 8215: 7416: 2917:, addresses competition between groups by positing that when two groups are competing for limited resources, one group's potential success is at odds with the other's interests, which leads to negative out-group attitudes. If groups have the same goal, their interactions will be positive, but opposing goals will worsen intergroup relations. Intergroup conflict may increase in-group unity, leading to a larger disparity and more conflict between groups. 2152: 8235: 169: 8225: 7426: 2907:
another. This partiality towards cooperative behavior suggests that intergroup conflict might decline if group members devoted more energy to positive in-group improvements than to out-group competition. Groups formed around a set of moral codes are more likely than non-morality-based groups to exhibit "out-group hate" as a response to their especially strong sense of "in-group love."
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can identify and deconstruct personal insecurities of group members, which in turn contribute to the weakness of the group. Perhaps most critical to combating group hate is to prevent the recruitment of new members by supporting those who are most susceptible, especially children and youth, in developing a positive self-esteem and a humanized understanding of out-groups.
2404:. If a group has a charismatic leader, it is more likely to be violent. Groups that share conflict-based relationships with other groups are more likely to engage in extreme violence. The amount of ideological literature which a group publishes is linked to significant decreases in a group's violent behavior, with more literature linked to lower levels of violence. 2301:. The SPLC's definition of a "hate group" includes any group with beliefs or practices that attack or malign an entire class of people—particularly when the characteristics being maligned are immutable. However, at least for the SPLC, inclusion of a group in the list "does not imply a group advocates or engages in violence or other criminal activity." According to 2939:. Intergroup threat theories provide a framework for intergroup biases and aggression. Intergroup anxiety refers to a felt uneasiness around members of other groups, which is predictive of biased attitudes and behaviors. Negative stereotypes are also correlated with these behaviors, causing threat based on negative expectations about an out-group. 2806:
While many hate sites are explicitly antagonistic or violent, others may appear patriotic or benign, and this façade may contribute to the appeal of the groups. Hate group websites work towards the following goals: to educate group members and the public, to encourage participation, to claim a divine
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The concept of hate groups has been criticised as being arbitrarily and incoherently defined, as hatred can be promoted against a theoretically unlimited number of groups yet only a select few protected characteristics are included. Choosing to designate specific groups as hate groups but not others
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Hate group intervention is most possible if a group has not yet passed from the speech to the action stage, and interventions on immature hate groups are more effective than those that are firmly established. Intervention and rehabilitation is most effective when the one investigating a hate group
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expert Ehud Sprinzak argues that verbal violence is "the use of extreme language against an individual or a group that either implies a direct threat that physical force will be used against them, or is seen as an indirect call for others to use it." Sprinzak argues that verbal violence is often a
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According to the SPLC, from 2000 to 2008, hate group activity saw a 50 percent increase in the US, with a total of 926 active groups. In 2019, the organization's report showed a total of 1,020 hate groups, the highest number in 20 years, and a 7% increase from 2017 to 2018. The previous high was
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hate," a desire to injure a foreign group. Both individuals and groups are more motivated by "in-group love" than "out-group hate," even though both motivations might advance a group's status. This preference is especially salient when a group is not situated in a competitive position against
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does not publish a list of hate groups, and it also says that "investigations are only conducted when a threat or advocacy of force is made; when the group has the apparent ability to carry out the proclaimed act; and when the act would constitute a potential violation of federal law". The FBI
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hate groups, argues that we should view verbal violence as "an assault in its own right, having been intended to produce profound damage—emotional, psychological, and social—to the dignity and honor of the Jews. The wounds that people suffer by ... such vituperation ... can be as bad as ...
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According to the 7-stage hate model, a hate group, if unimpeded, passes through seven successive stages. In the first four stages, hate groups vocalize their beliefs and in the last three stages, they act on their beliefs. Factors that contribute to a group's likelihood to act include the
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thus becomes a rhetorical device to pathologize certain groups as deviant rather than a coherent concept. Hate groups are tracked by groups such as the SPLC and ADL, but the lack of a clear definition means these measures run the risk of simply being the opinion of private organisations.
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In the US, crimes that "manifest evidence of prejudice based on race, religion, sexual orientation, or ethnicity, including the crimes of murder and nonnegligent manslaughter; forcible rape; robbery; aggravated assault; burglary; larceny-theft; motor vehicle theft; arson; simple assault;
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People tend to judge the offensiveness of hate speech on a gradient depending on how public the speech is and what group it targets. Although people's opinions of hate speech are complex, they typically consider public speech targeting ethnic minorities to be the most offensive.
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theory proposes that intergroup bias and conflict result from conflicting ideals, not from perceived competition or opposing goals. Biases based on symbolic threat tend to be stronger predictors of practical behavior towards out-groups than biases based on realistic threat.
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calling and privilege, and to accuse out-groups (e.g. the government or the media). Groups that work effectively towards these goals via an online presence tend to strengthen their sense of identity, decrease the threat levels from out-groups, and recruit more new members.
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are: organizational capacity, organizational constituency, strategic connectivity, and structural arrangement. The larger an extremist group is and the longer it has existed, it is more prone to engage in violence. Regionally, hate groups which are based in the
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choose their target, set up their page or group, and then recruit members. Anyone can create a Facebook group and invite followers to post comments, add pictures and participate in discussion boards. A Facebook page is similar, with the exception that one must
2265:(FBI), a hate group's "primary purpose is to promote animosity, hostility, and malice against persons belonging to a race, religion, disability, sexual orientation, or ethnicity/national origin which differs from that of the members of the organization." 2943:
vulnerability of its members as well as its reliance on symbols and mythologies. This model points to a transition period that exists between verbal violence and acting out that violence, separating hardcore haters from rhetorical haters. Thus,
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intimidation; and destruction, damage or vandalism of property", directed at the government, an individual, a business, or institution, involving hate groups and hate crimes, may be investigated as acts of domestic terrorism.
2799:. The Internet has been a boon for hate groups in terms of promotion, recruitment and expansion of their base to include younger audiences. An Internet hate group does not have to be part of a traditional faction such as the 5304: 4328: 5261:
Chokshi N (2016) The year of ‘enormous rage’. The Washington Post. Available at: www.washingtonpost.com/news/acts-of-faith/wp/2016/02/17/hate-groups-rose-14-percent-last-year-the-first-increase-since-2010/.
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formed the Consultative Commission on Racism and Xenophobia (CRAX), a pan-European group which was tasked to "investigate and, using legal means, stamp out the current wave of racism on the Internet."
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substitute for real violence, and that the verbalization of hate has the potential to incite people who are incapable of distinguishing between real and verbal violence to engage in actual violence.
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Intergroup threat occurs when one group's interests threaten another group's goals and well-being. Intergroup threat theories provide a framework for intergroup biases and aggression.
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and other video sites. The findings illustrate that as the Internet continues to grow, extremists find new ways to seek validation of their hateful agendas and recruit members.
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Chermak, S.; Freilich, J.; Suttmoeller, M. (2013). "The organizational dynamics of far-right hate groups in the United States: comparing violent to nonviolent organizations".
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Moody, M., "New Media-Same Stereotypes: An Analysis of Social Media Depictions of President Barack Obama and Michelle Obama", 'The Journal of New Media & Culture
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McNamee, L.G.; Peterson, B.L.; Pena, J. (2010). "A call to educate, participate, invoke, and indict: understanding the communication of online hate groups".
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Tetrault, Justin Everett Cobain. "What’s hate got to do with it? Right-wing movements and the hate stereotype." Current sociology 69, no. 1 (2021): 3-23.
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recognizes that conflict can arise from a combination of intergroup dynamics and classifies threats into four types: realistic threat, symbolic threat,
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of Los Angeles asked Internet access providers to adopt a code of ethics that would prevent extremists from publishing their ideas online. In 1996, the
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Halevy, N.; Bornstein, G.; Sagiv, L. (2008). ""In-group love" and "out-group hate" as motives for individual participation in intergroup conflict".
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In the mid-1990s, the popularity of the Internet brought new international exposure to many organizations, including groups with beliefs such as
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McConahay, J.B. "Self-interest versus racial attitudes as correlates of anti-busing attitudes in Louisville: Is it the buses or the blacks?".
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Parker, M.T.; Janoff-Bulman, R. (2013). "Lessons from morality-based social identity: the power of outgroup "hate," not just ingroup "love"".
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Cowan, G.; Hodge, C. (1996). "Judgments of hate speech: the effects of target group, publicness, and behavioral responses of the target".
2850:" the page in order to become a member. Because of the ease of creating and joining such groups, many so-called hate groups exist only in 7941: 6658: 6262: 5804: 4687: 4227: 4013:"The Creation of the Devil and the End of the White Man's Rule: The Theological Influence of the Nation of Islam on Early Black Theology" 1342: 940: 466: 4613: 5951: 3351: 2676:. The church has been involved in actions against gay people since at least 1991, when it sought a crackdown on homosexual activity at 621: 8128: 3127:, U.S. Department of Justice: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Criminal Justice Information Services Division, Revised October 1999. 7844: 5886: 5774: 5517: 3838: 3784: 2684:
protests at military funerals, the organization pickets celebrity funerals and public events. Protests have also been held against
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groups, they target teenagers and vulnerable young men, their recruitment tactics include the use of methods which are akin to
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Halevy, N.; Weisel, O.; Bornstein, G. (2012). ""In-group love" and "out-group hate" in repeated interaction between groups".
4206: 4179: 4144: 626: 351: 3977: 3527: 2818:, identified more than 10,000 problematic hate and terrorist websites and other Internet postings. The report includes hate 2787:
Traditionally, hate groups recruited members and spread extremist messages by word of mouth, or through the distribution of
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groups, are sources of concern to some experts. Using recruitment techniques which are similar to those which are used by
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Kinder, D.R.; Sears, D.O. (1981). "Prejudice and politics: Symbolic racism versus racial threats to the good life".
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Riek, B.M.; Mania, E.W.; Gaertner, S.L. (2006). "Intergroup threat and outgroup attitudes: a meta-analytic review".
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hate groups which target women, particularly those groups whose members mostly consist of young men who include
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Brother against Brother: Violence and Extremism in Israeli Politics from Altalena to the Rabin Assassination
3436: 2696:. The church also has made statements such as "thank God for dead soldiers", "God blew up the troops", and " 2365:, and young right-wing internet trolls—all united in the belief that white male identity is under attack by 2321: 8304: 8188: 8050: 8040: 8033: 7837: 6611: 6559: 5540: 5510: 5372: 4720: 2558: 1297: 1245: 186: 2407:
The California Association for Human Relations Organizations (CAHRO) asserts that hate groups such as the
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The Transmission and Dynamics of the Textual Sources of Islam: Essays in Honour of Harald Motzki
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1,018 in 2011, and the recent low point was 2014, when the list included 784 groups. A rise in
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Two private American non-profit organizations that monitor intolerance and hate groups are the
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groups from 100 in 2017 to 148 in 2018 was the most significant increase in the 2019 report.
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Eagley, A.H.; Mladinic, A. (1989). "Gender stereotypes and attitudes toward women and men".
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Reducing Prejudice and Discrimination: The Claremont Symposium on Applied Social Psychology
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Uniform Crime Reporting: Summary Reporting System: National Incident-Based Reporting System
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Realistic group conflict theory and symbolic threat theory are, in some cases, compatible.
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Ho, C.; Jackson, J.W. (2001). "Attitudes toward Asian Americans: Theory and measurement".
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Cargo Cults and Millenarian Movements: Transoceanic Comparisons of New Religious Movements
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Schafer, J.R. (2006). "The seven-stage hate model: the psychopathology of hate groups".
3300:"New anti-hate group aims to monitor 'growing threat' of far-right extremists in Canada" 2293:(SPLC). They maintain lists of what they deem to be hate groups, supremacist groups and 98: 8279: 8173: 8153: 7812: 7743: 7711: 7678: 7668: 7550: 7135: 7130: 7120: 7068: 7058: 7033: 6975: 6933: 6843: 6838: 6833: 6745: 6046: 5350: 5342: 5274: 5167: 5136: 5057: 5030: 4966: 4931: 4819: 4614:"Former Westboro Baptist Church member speaks out: 'I was brainwashed' – NY Daily News" 4048: 3719: 3501: 3415: 3356: 2998: 2932: 2776: 2668:
is considered a hate group by multiple sources and the WBC is monitored as such by the
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1999 Developing Hate Crime Questions for the National Crime Victim Survey (NCVS) p. 1
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Assessing the reliability and accuracy of advocacy group data in hate group research
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The Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program – Data Quality Guidelines for Statistics
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are more likely to engage in violence than those hate groups which are based in the
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love," a desire to positively contribute to the group to which one belongs, or "
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Dudley, J. Wayne, '"Hate" Organizations of the 1940s: The Columbians, Inc.',
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Jessup, Michael "The Sword of Truth in the Sea of Lies: The Theology of Hate"
3383: 2876: 2736: 2713: 2709: 2685: 2658: 2533:(SPLC) has designated several Christian groups as hate groups, including the 2446: 2274: 2085: 1692: 1628: 1613: 1469: 1434: 1414: 1287: 1230: 1165: 553: 456: 136: 5361: 5325:(May 2000). ""Button-Down Terror": The Metamorphosis of the Hate Movement". 4851:"New Aussie 'patriots' leader Blair Cottrell wanted Hitler in the classroom" 3640: 118: 8178: 8023: 7213: 7100: 6928: 6895: 6875: 6805: 6795: 6775: 6755: 6391: 6289: 6284: 6020: 5995: 5859: 5799: 5764: 5734: 5363: 5026: 4927: 4695: 3437:"Alt-Right Exults in Donald Trump's Election With a Salute: 'Heil Victory'" 3177: 3043: 2823: 2800: 2744: 2701: 2603: 2570: 2566: 2504: 2480: 2442: 2408: 2346: 2294: 2234: 2214: 2160: 1919: 1798: 1618: 1585: 1565: 1489: 1479: 1459: 1439: 1069: 967: 962: 690: 665: 521: 461: 426: 396: 5433:
Poisoning the Web: Hatred Online, Internet Bigotry, Extremism and Violence
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Stephan, W.G.; Stephan, C.W. (2000). "An integrated theory of prejudice".
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stomping on the American flag or flying the flag upside down on a flagpole
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Flags commonly used by hate groups include (clockwise from top-left): The
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A History of the Nation of Islam: Race, Islam, and the Quest for Freedom
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in favor of forms of conservatism that may embrace implicit or explicit
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Four categories which are associated with hate groups' propensity for
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Katel, Peter (2009-05-08). "Hate Groups". Vol. 19, no. 18.
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List of organizations designated by the SPLC as anti-LGBT hate groups
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Hate Communities in Cyber Space; Manjeet Chaturvedi, Ishan, Ishita
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See "The Year in Hate" Southern Poverty Law Center, February 2009.
3352:"'What next?': Experts in Canada alarmed by anti-Trudeau protests" 2592:
category. Members of the NOI believe that a black scientist named
8093: 5759: 5663: 5643: 5616: 5591: 5495: 4634:"Daughter who fled Westboro Baptist Church tells of brainwashing" 4500:"Interview with Westboro Baptist Church: Hate in the Name of God" 4481:. Philadelphia: Temple University. March 30, 2010. Archived from 3008: 2835: 2819: 2654: 2458: 2450: 2357:. The alt-right is described as being "a weird mix of old-school 2258: 421: 317: 297: 270: 245: 168: 5368:"The seven-stage hate model: The psychopathology of hate groups" 3520:"Freedom From FearR: Ending California's Hate Violence Epidemic" 2872:
organization formed in 2015 has been described as a hate group.
7471: 6715: 5744: 5648: 5626: 5621: 5571: 5426: 4124: 4079: 4075: 3906:"God and the General. Leader Discusses Black Supremacist Group" 3748: 3073: 2795:
allows hate group members from all over the world to engage in
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six blocks northwest of the church. In addition to conducting
8108: 6725: 5576: 5004: 4878: 4801: 4030: 3813:"'Hate group' designation angers same-sex marriage opponents" 3734:
Hitler's Willing Executioners: Ordinary Germans the Holocaust
2740: 2457:("incitement to hatred") in order to prevent a resurgence of 1409: 230: 34:
deal primarily with the United States and do not represent a
4905: 4228:"Extremist Sects Within the Black Hebrew Israelite Movement" 4011:
Corbman, Marjorie (June 2020). Fletcher, Jeannine H. (ed.).
3398:
Lombroso, Daniel &, Applebaum, Yoni (21 November 2016).
3188: 7337: 7166: 5301:
The Sword of Truth in the Sea of Lies: The Theology of Hate
4426:
McLaughlin, Mike & Einhorn, Erin (September 27, 2009).
4034: 2827: 2759:
believes that some of these groups should be classified as
2705: 2661:
is another religiously-based White supremacist hate group.
2043: 1872: 3888:"SPLC – Active U.S. Hate Groups in 2008: Black Separatist" 2573:
groups, such as the Family Research Council, on its list.
2297:, anti-government or extremist groups that have committed 7440: 4778:
Schafer and Navarro (2002); Williamson and Pierson (2003)
4746: 4299:
Confronting Right Wing Extremism and Terrorism in the USA
2314:
is a nonprofit organization that monitors hate groups in
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Appendix III – A Brief History of the Hate Crime Program
4948: 3944:"Racist Black Hebrew Israelites becoming More Militant" 2189: 4447:
Williams, Reed & Young, Chris I. (March 3, 2010).
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have criticized the SPLC for its inclusion of certain
5292:, Vol. 42, No. 3 (3rd Qtr., 1981), pp. 262–274 ( 5201: 5199: 4982: 4980: 4760: 4449:"Opponents Rally against Westboro Baptist Hate Group" 3757:"Is the Family Research Council Really a Hate Group?" 5000: 4998: 4986: 3349: 3165:"ADL: Fighting Anti-Semitism, Bigotry and Extremism" 5283:
Internet Besieged: Countering Cyberspace Scofflaws.
4027:
Racism and Religious Diversity in the United States
3865:, in Priest, Robert J. and Alvaro L. Nieves, eds., 2649:(formerly the World Church of the Creator), led by 5196: 5149: 4977: 4123:. Islamic History and Civilization. Vol. 89. 8159:Racial bias in criminal news in the United States 7301:Racial bias in criminal news in the United States 5095: 4995: 4425: 2898:Hateful intergroup conflict may be motivated by " 2586:Israelite School of Universal Practical Knowledge 2007:Racial bias in criminal news in the United States 8251: 4845: 4583:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown ( 3678:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown ( 6961:Same-sex marriage (laws and issues prohibiting) 5307:, in Robert J. Priest, Alvaro L. Nieves (ed.), 5122: 4739:"Proud Boys Named 'Terrorist Entity' In Canada" 3609:Federal Bureau of Investigation – Civil Rights 2716:, and it has been condemned by many mainstream 2700:." The church has faced several accusations of 1651:Same-sex marriage (laws and issues prohibiting) 6443:SPLC-designated list of anti-LGBTQ hate groups 5321: 5052:. New York: Harper & Row. pp. 221–66. 4408:"Anti-Gay Hate Group Targets Seattle Churches" 3705: 3574:"The Church's Response to Hate-Group Violence" 3549:"The Church's Response to Hate-Group Violence" 3239: 3237: 2692:, and some protests have included WBC members 1129:SPLC-designated list of anti-LGBTQ hate groups 7456: 5511: 5467:Survivor bashing – bias motivated hate crimes 4446: 2645:religious group which is currently named the 2132: 32:The examples and perspective in this article 5390:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 5098:Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 5062:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 4004: 3776: 3661:. Archived from the original on May 12, 2003 3420:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 2893: 6659:List of people killed for being transgender 4685: 4222: 4220: 4218: 4059: 3234: 2727: 2376: 1343:List of people killed for being transgender 7463: 7449: 5518: 5504: 5489:– a map at The Southern Poverty Law Center 5152:Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 4497: 3782: 2708:because of its provocative stance against 2139: 2125: 16:Collective united by hatred against others 8129:Interminority racism in the United States 5224: 4863: 4611: 4108: 4042: 3804: 3434: 3185:"SPLCenter.org...forwarding to index.jsp" 3123:"Hate Crime Data Collection Guidelines", 70:Learn how and when to remove this message 5775:Social determinants of health in poverty 5416:) is being considered for deletion. See 5007:Personality and Social Psychology Review 4363: 4331:. Anti-Defamation League. Archived from 4215: 3810: 3754: 3745:Newsbytes News Network (31 January 1996) 3350:Kestler-D'Amours, Jillian (2021-09-08). 3297: 2602:, who are considered the progenitors of 2518: 2320: 2150: 437:Social determinants of health in poverty 5205: 5048:Sherif, M., & Sherif, C.W. (1969). 4864:McPherson, Tahlia (20 September 2015). 4294: 4288: 4010: 3435:Goldstein, Joseph (November 20, 2016). 2962: 2782: 8252: 8201:Sociology of race and ethnic relations 4650: 4601:. March 7, 2013 – via Huff Post. 4387:"Hate Group Protests at Hamilton H.S." 4384: 4246:from the original on 24 September 2020 4194: 4167: 4074:. Religion and Society. Vol. 29. 4065: 3856: 3811:Thompson, Krissah (24 November 2010). 3783:Waddington, Lynda (23 November 2010). 3324: 2913:One type of intergroup threat theory, 7444: 5499: 5076: 4881:Journal of Behavioral Decision Making 3460: 3381: 3130: 2841:Creators of hate pages and groups on 2282:maintains statistics on hate crimes. 8224: 7425: 6465:Capital punishment for homosexuality 5780:Social determinants of mental health 5311:, Oxford University Press US, 2006, 5125:Journal of Applied Social Psychology 4612:Kuruvilla, Carol (6 February 2013). 4538: 4455:. Richmond, Virginia. Archived from 4405: 4114: 3708:Journal of Applied Social Psychology 3243:Woodyard, Chris (February 20, 2019) 2257:, or any other designated sector of 1151:Capital punishment for homosexuality 442:Social determinants of mental health 18: 7614:Discrimination based on nationality 6585:Genital modification and mutilation 5186:"2003 FBI Law Enforcement bulletin" 4849:; McMahon, Luke (17 October 2015). 4700:Australian Broadcasting Corporation 3869:(Oxford University Press US, 2006) 2775:rhetoric, has been designated as a 2329:hate groups per million, as of 2013 1271:Genital modification and mutilation 13: 5525: 5483: (archived September 27, 2007) 5137:10.1111/j.1559-1816.2001.tb02742.x 4736: 4686:Kelsey-Sugg, Anna (3 April 2021). 4498:Fitzgerald, W.V. (June 16, 2010). 4389:Milwaukee: WTMJ-TV. Archived from 4366:"Hate Group Targeted by Lawmakers" 4364:Westcott, Kathryn (May 25, 2006). 4174:. Simon and Schuster. p. 85. 3836: 3755:Sessions, David (16 August 2014). 3720:10.1111/j.1559-1816.1996.tb01854.x 3318: 2653:, is associated with violence and 2588:(ISUPK) as a hate group under the 2453:found it necessary to criminalize 14: 8316: 5420:to help reach a consensus. › 5399: 3486:Studies in Conflict and Terrorism 3291: 3254: 2261:. According to the United States 8233: 8223: 8214: 8213: 7424: 7415: 7414: 7064:Diversity, equity, and inclusion 6901:Law for Protection of the Nation 6801:White genocide conspiracy theory 4920:10.1111/j.1467-9280.2008.02100.x 4171:Muhammad Ali: His Life and Times 3696:(New York: The Free Press, 1999) 3656:"Sections & Interest Groups" 2791:and pamphlets. In contrast, the 2580:(NOI) as a hate group under the 1762:Diversity, equity, and inclusion 1591:Law for Protection of the Nation 1485:White genocide conspiracy theory 167: 117: 108: 97: 88: 23: 8234: 6906:MSM blood donation restrictions 6654:LGBT grooming conspiracy theory 5255: 5242: 5233: 5218: 5178: 5143: 5116: 5089: 5070: 5041: 4942: 4899: 4872: 4857: 4839: 4830: 4795: 4781: 4772: 4730: 4713: 4679: 4663: 4644: 4626: 4605: 4591: 4559:"About Westboro Baptist Church" 4551: 4532: 4519: 4473:"Hate group protests this week" 4321: 4258: 4188: 4168:Hauser, Thomas (15 June 1992). 4161: 3970: 3936: 3898: 3880: 3739: 3726: 3699: 3686: 3647: 3629: 3603: 3591: 3566: 3541: 3512: 3477: 3454: 3428: 3391: 3375: 3364:from the original on 2021-09-08 3343: 3298:Draaisma, Muriel (2018-05-08). 3280:from the original on 2018-08-26 3143:Federal Bureau of Investigation 2915:realistic group conflict theory 2612:Black Hebrew Israelite movement 2263:Federal Bureau of Investigation 2155:Examples of hate group symbols: 1596:MSM blood donation restrictions 1338:LGBT grooming conspiracy theory 8295:Religiously motivated violence 8119:Go back to where you came from 6919:(as religious or racial quota) 5339:10.1080/00380237.2000.10571161 4385:DeLong, Katie (May 21, 2009). 3551:. Gbgm-umc.org. Archived from 3325:Pierce, Matthew (2021-01-12). 3214: 3202: 3117: 2953:condition of their possibility 2430: 1609:(as religious or racial quota) 1: 7333:Second-generation gender bias 7049:Constitutional colorblindness 5770:Social determinants of health 5448:– The Media Awareness Network 5405: 4651:Carter, Joe (June 16, 2017). 4351:. Southern Poverty Law Center 3978:"History of Hebrew Israelism" 3105: 2947:is seen as a prerequisite of 2885:Deviancy amplification spiral 2704:and has been criticized as a 2268: 2217:that advocates and practices 2039:Second-generation gender bias 1747:Constitutional colorblindness 432:Social determinants of health 8260:Prejudice and discrimination 5435:– The Anti-defamation League 5373:FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin 3498:10.1080/1057610X.2013.755912 3138:"Frequently Asked Questions" 2559:Traditional Values Coalition 7: 8290:Racially motivated violence 7244:Medical model of disability 7096:Hate speech laws by country 5019:10.1207/s15327957pspr1004_4 4725:Southern Poverty Law Center 4674:Southern Poverty Law Center 4406:Lane, Ray (June 14, 2009). 4270:Southern Poverty Law Center 4195:Gibson, Dawn-Marie (2012). 3990:Southern Poverty Law Center 3956:Southern Poverty Law Center 3920:. Fall 2008. Archived from 3918:Southern Poverty Law Center 3843:The Family Research Council 3463:"The Rise of the alt-right" 2971: 2769:Southern Poverty Law Center 2674:Southern Poverty Law Center 2535:American Family Association 2531:Southern Poverty Law Center 2291:Southern Poverty Law Center 1950:Medical model of disability 1794:Hate speech laws by country 46:, discuss the issue on the 10: 8321: 7470: 7353:Social model of disability 5825:Discrimination against men 5362:Schafer, John R. MA & 5285:New York: ACM Press (1998) 5252:, James Madison University 5110:10.1037/0022-3514.40.3.414 4412:Seattle Post-Intelligencer 4070:. In Trompf, G. W. (ed.). 2889:Terrorism and social media 2874: 2767:, which, according to the 2555:Dove World Outreach Center 2522: 2434: 2380: 2312:Canadian Anti-Hate Network 2059:Social model of disability 487:Discrimination against men 8209: 8086: 7919: 7687: 7589: 7478: 7410: 7149: 7026: 6819: 6706:Opposition to immigration 6430: 6070: 5917: 5677: 5627:Race / Ethnicity 5564: 5533: 5461:Deconstructing Hate Sites 5305:Google Print, p.165-p.166 5248:Purington, M. S. (2017). 4963:10.1007/s11211-012-0175-6 4866:"Hostility to hit Albury" 4816:10.1080/03637751003758227 4539:Wing, Nick (2010-12-09). 4329:"Westboro Baptist Church" 4266:"The Creativity Movement" 4201:. ABC-CLIO. p. 163. 4137:10.1163/9789004206786_017 4092:10.1515/9783110874419.343 3732:Goldhagen, Daniel Jonah, 2894:Psychology of hate groups 2606:, on the Greek island of 2423:and its silent partners. 1390:Opposition to immigration 281:Race / Ethnicity 6701:Occupational segregation 6470:Compulsory sterilization 5418:templates for discussion 5225:Sternberg, R.J. (2005). 5164:10.1177/0146167289154008 4804:Communication Monographs 4295:Michael, George (2003). 4066:Walker, Dennis (2012) . 3461:Staff (1 October 2016). 2929:Integrated-threat theory 2728:Misogynistic hate groups 2576:The SPLC classifies the 2543:Abiding Truth Ministries 2377:Violence and hate crimes 2361:, conspiracy theorists, 1385:Occupational segregation 1156:Compulsory sterilization 8149:Psychometrics of racism 7599:Anti-miscegenation laws 7229:Internalized oppression 7091:Fighting Discrimination 7081:Fat acceptance movement 7039:Anti-discrimination law 6679:Native American mascots 5487:Active U.S. Hate Groups 5477:"When Hate went Online" 4951:Social Justice Research 4836:Perry and Olsson (2009) 4769:Meddaugh and Kay (2009) 4525:Jones, K. Ryan (2008), 4453:Richmond Times-Dispatch 2812:Simon Wiesenthal Center 2797:real-time conversations 2666:Westboro Baptist Church 2563:Westboro Baptist Church 2539:Family Research Council 2509:Simon Wiesenthal Center 1935:Internalized oppression 1789:Fighting Discrimination 1779:Fat acceptance movement 1737:Anti-discrimination law 1363:Native American mascots 141:Confederate battle flag 8114:Ethnic plastic surgery 7609:Biological determinism 7348:Social identity threat 7321:Reverse discrimination 7311:Racial color blindness 6791:Violence against women 6771:Sex-selective abortion 5227:The Psychology of Hate 5188:. 2003. Archived from 4240:Anti-Defamation League 4115:Berg, Herbert (2011). 3736:(Knopf, 1996), p. 124. 2722:LGBT rights supporters 2670:Anti-Defamation League 2597: 2413:White Aryan Resistance 2330: 2287:Anti-Defamation League 2206: 2185:with the Nazi swastika 2159:the white nationalist 2054:Social identity threat 2027:Reverse discrimination 2017:Racial color blindness 1475:Violence against women 1455:Sex-selective abortion 8034:In Jewish communities 8012:Hispanic & Latino 7316:Religious intolerance 7276:Political correctness 7106:Intersex human rights 7054:Cultural assimilation 6736:Religious persecution 6500:Disability hate crime 6285:Jewish / Antisemitism 5366:, MA . (March 2003). 5208:Cultic Studies Review 4908:Psychological Science 4670:The year in hate 2005 4303:. Routledge. p.  3004:Far-right subcultures 2856:United Patriots Front 2718:LGBT rights opponents 2620:religious antisemitic 2519:Religious hate groups 2417:civil rights movement 2381:Further information: 2324: 2229:towards members of a 2154: 2022:Religious intolerance 1982:Political correctness 1804:Intersex human rights 1752:Cultural assimilation 1420:Religious persecution 1186:Disability hate crime 963:Jewish / Antisemitism 8124:Herrenvolk democracy 6721:Political repression 5730:Anti-left handedness 5720:Anti-intellectualism 4657:The Gospel Coalition 4131:. pp. 329–353. 4086:. pp. 343–390. 3270:Parliament of Canada 2963:Conceptual criticism 2881:Echo chamber (media) 2858:, an internet-based 2783:Internet hate groups 2761:misogynist terrorist 2626:beliefs, as well as 2551:Chalcedon Foundation 2341:Since 2010 the term 1405:Political repression 392:Anti-left handedness 382:Anti-intellectualism 52:create a new article 44:improve this article 8305:Anti-LGBT sentiment 8144:Perpetual foreigner 7224:Historical eugenics 6761:Segregation academy 6741:Religious terrorism 6530:Enemy of the people 6438:Anti-LGBTQ rhetoric 5957:Jehovah's Witnesses 5850:Perpetual foreigner 5309:This Side of Heaven 5275:Denning, Dorothy E. 5079:Journal of Politics 4640:. February 7, 2013. 4619:New York Daily News 4545:The Huffington Post 4044:10.3390/rel11060305 3986:Montgomery, Alabama 3982:Intelligence Report 3952:Montgomery, Alabama 3948:Intelligence Report 3914:Montgomery, Alabama 3910:Intelligence Report 3867:This Side of Heaven 2814:(SWC), in its 2009 2749:far-right extremist 2647:Creativity Movement 2614:expound extremist, 2513:European Commission 2371:politically correct 1930:Historical eugenics 1445:Segregation academy 1425:Religious terrorism 1216:Enemy of the people 1124:Anti-LGBTQ rhetoric 627:Jehovah's Witnesses 512:Perpetual foreigner 8174:Racial integration 8154:Race and sexuality 7959:Japanese Americans 7679:Racial segregation 7669:Racial nationalism 7136:Social integration 7131:Self-determination 7121:Racial integration 7069:Diversity training 7059:Cultural pluralism 7034:Affirmative action 6934:Racial segregation 6844:Crime of apartheid 6746:Religious violence 6249:Indigenous people 5654:Sexual orientation 5453:2004-06-03 at the 5327:Sociological Focus 4847:Bachelard, Michael 4504:DigitalJournal.com 4242:. September 2020. 3894:on March 14, 2008. 3386:. pp. 421–48. 2999:Far-right politics 2933:intergroup anxiety 2777:domestic terrorist 2596:created a race of 2331: 2255:sexual orientation 2207: 1834:Social integration 1829:Self-determination 1819:Racial integration 1767:Diversity training 1757:Cultural pluralism 1732:Affirmative action 1624:Racial segregation 1534:Crime of apartheid 1430:Religious violence 927:Indigenous people 308:Sexual orientation 8247: 8246: 7995:African Americans 7942:Chinese Americans 7639:Ethnic stereotype 7438: 7437: 7306:Racism by country 7234:Intersectionality 7219:Heteronormativity 7018:Voter suppression 6766:Sexual harassment 6565:Forced conversion 6485:Cultural genocide 6148:African Americans 5967:post–Cold War era 5952:Eastern Orthodoxy 5715:Anti-drug addicts 5710:Anti-homelessness 5637:Scientific racism 5380:on June 22, 2004. 5050:Social psychology 4208:978-0-313-39807-0 4181:978-0-671-77971-9 4146:978-90-04-20678-6 3643:on July 17, 2015. 3064:Identity politics 3059:Hindu nationalism 2779:group in Canada. 2771:is known for its 2698:God hates America 2643:White supremacist 2624:anti-White racist 2616:black supremacist 2590:black supremacist 2584:category and the 2465:Counter-terrorism 2336:white nationalist 2149: 2148: 2012:Racism by country 1940:Intersectionality 1925:Heteronormativity 1708:Voter suppression 1450:Sexual harassment 1251:Forced conversion 1171:Cultural genocide 826:African Americans 637:post–Cold War era 622:Eastern Orthodoxy 377:Anti-drug addicts 372:Anti-homelessness 291:Scientific racism 80: 79: 72: 54:, as appropriate. 8312: 8285:Ethnic supremacy 8237: 8236: 8227: 8226: 8217: 8216: 8071:Racial supremacy 8029:Jewish Americans 8007:Native Americans 7976:Zainichi Koreans 7964:Japanese Koreans 7947:Zainichi Chinese 7920:Racism by target 7697:Global apartheid 7689:Racism by region 7674:Racial profiling 7664:Racial hierarchy 7465: 7458: 7451: 7442: 7441: 7428: 7427: 7418: 7417: 7358:Social privilege 7343:Social exclusion 7271:Police brutality 7192:Multiculturalism 7162:Amatonormativity 6993:Social exclusion 6829:Age of candidacy 6629:Homeless dumping 6535:Ethnic cleansing 5520: 5513: 5506: 5497: 5496: 5395: 5389: 5381: 5376:. Archived from 5358: 5299:Jessup, Michael 5279:Peter J. Denning 5262: 5259: 5253: 5246: 5240: 5237: 5231: 5230: 5222: 5216: 5215: 5203: 5194: 5193: 5182: 5176: 5175: 5147: 5141: 5140: 5120: 5114: 5113: 5093: 5087: 5086: 5074: 5068: 5067: 5061: 5053: 5045: 5039: 5038: 5002: 4993: 4992: 4984: 4975: 4974: 4946: 4940: 4939: 4903: 4897: 4896: 4876: 4870: 4869: 4861: 4855: 4854: 4843: 4837: 4834: 4828: 4827: 4799: 4793: 4785: 4779: 4776: 4770: 4767: 4758: 4757: 4755: 4753: 4734: 4728: 4717: 4711: 4710: 4708: 4706: 4683: 4677: 4667: 4661: 4660: 4648: 4642: 4641: 4630: 4624: 4623: 4609: 4603: 4602: 4595: 4589: 4588: 4582: 4574: 4572: 4570: 4555: 4549: 4548: 4536: 4530: 4523: 4517: 4514: 4512: 4510: 4494: 4492: 4490: 4485:on April 6, 2010 4468: 4466: 4464: 4443: 4441: 4439: 4422: 4420: 4418: 4402: 4400: 4398: 4393:on July 17, 2011 4381: 4379: 4377: 4372:. Barre, Vermont 4360: 4358: 4356: 4344: 4342: 4340: 4325: 4319: 4318: 4302: 4292: 4286: 4285: 4283: 4281: 4276:on July 29, 2017 4272:. Archived from 4262: 4256: 4255: 4253: 4251: 4224: 4213: 4212: 4192: 4186: 4185: 4165: 4159: 4158: 4129:Brill Publishers 4112: 4106: 4105: 4063: 4057: 4056: 4046: 4008: 4002: 4001: 3999: 3997: 3974: 3968: 3967: 3965: 3963: 3940: 3934: 3933: 3931: 3929: 3902: 3896: 3895: 3890:. Archived from 3884: 3878: 3860: 3854: 3853: 3851: 3849: 3834: 3828: 3827: 3825: 3823: 3808: 3802: 3801: 3799: 3797: 3790:Iowa Independent 3780: 3774: 3773: 3771: 3769: 3752: 3746: 3743: 3737: 3730: 3724: 3723: 3703: 3697: 3692:Sprinzak, Ehud, 3690: 3684: 3683: 3677: 3669: 3667: 3666: 3660: 3651: 3645: 3644: 3639:. Archived from 3633: 3627: 3626: 3624: 3623: 3614:. Archived from 3607: 3601: 3595: 3589: 3588: 3586: 3585: 3576:. Archived from 3570: 3564: 3563: 3561: 3560: 3545: 3539: 3538: 3536: 3535: 3516: 3510: 3509: 3481: 3475: 3474: 3472: 3470: 3458: 3452: 3451: 3449: 3447: 3432: 3426: 3425: 3419: 3411: 3409: 3407: 3395: 3389: 3387: 3379: 3373: 3372: 3370: 3369: 3347: 3341: 3340: 3338: 3337: 3322: 3316: 3315: 3313: 3312: 3295: 3289: 3288: 3286: 3285: 3279: 3266: 3258: 3252: 3241: 3232: 3231: 3229: 3228: 3218: 3212: 3206: 3200: 3199: 3197: 3196: 3187:. Archived from 3181: 3175: 3174: 3172: 3171: 3161: 3155: 3154: 3152: 3150: 3134: 3128: 3121: 3079:Neo-Confederates 2979:Ethnic cleansing 2866:anti-immigration 2582:black separatist 2501:Holocaust denial 2477:Daniel Goldhagen 2141: 2134: 2127: 2064:Social privilege 2049:Social exclusion 1977:Police brutality 1898:Multiculturalism 1868:Amatonormativity 1683:Social exclusion 1519:Age of candidacy 1313:Homeless dumping 1221:Ethnic cleansing 171: 148: 147: 121: 112: 101: 92: 75: 68: 64: 61: 55: 27: 26: 19: 8320: 8319: 8315: 8314: 8313: 8311: 8310: 8309: 8250: 8249: 8248: 8243: 8205: 8184:Racism in sport 8082: 8076:White supremacy 7915: 7683: 7619:Ethnic conflict 7591: 7585: 7479:Types of racism 7474: 7469: 7439: 7434: 7406: 7281:Polyculturalism 7177:Civil liberties 7145: 7126:Reappropriation 7027:Countermeasures 7022: 6951:Racial steering 6917:Numerus clausus 6821: 6815: 6540:Ethnic conflict 6475:Corrective rape 6426: 6066: 5913: 5805:HIV/AIDS stigma 5673: 5622:Mental disorder 5560: 5529: 5524: 5493: 5481:Wayback Machine 5455:Wayback Machine 5421: 5402: 5383: 5382: 5269:Further reading 5266: 5265: 5260: 5256: 5247: 5243: 5238: 5234: 5223: 5219: 5204: 5197: 5184: 5183: 5179: 5148: 5144: 5121: 5117: 5094: 5090: 5075: 5071: 5055: 5054: 5046: 5042: 5003: 4996: 4985: 4978: 4947: 4943: 4904: 4900: 4893:10.1002/bdm.726 4877: 4873: 4862: 4858: 4844: 4840: 4835: 4831: 4800: 4796: 4786: 4782: 4777: 4773: 4768: 4761: 4751: 4749: 4735: 4731: 4718: 4714: 4704: 4702: 4684: 4680: 4668: 4664: 4649: 4645: 4632: 4631: 4627: 4610: 4606: 4597: 4596: 4592: 4576: 4575: 4568: 4566: 4557: 4556: 4552: 4537: 4533: 4527:Fall from Grace 4524: 4520: 4508: 4506: 4488: 4486: 4478:The Temple News 4471: 4462: 4460: 4437: 4435: 4416: 4414: 4396: 4394: 4375: 4373: 4354: 4352: 4347: 4338: 4336: 4335:on July 7, 2010 4327: 4326: 4322: 4315: 4293: 4289: 4279: 4277: 4264: 4263: 4259: 4249: 4247: 4226: 4225: 4216: 4209: 4193: 4189: 4182: 4166: 4162: 4147: 4113: 4109: 4102: 4064: 4060: 4009: 4005: 3995: 3993: 3976: 3975: 3971: 3961: 3959: 3942: 3941: 3937: 3927: 3925: 3904: 3903: 3899: 3886: 3885: 3881: 3861: 3857: 3847: 3845: 3837:Sprigg, Peter. 3835: 3831: 3821: 3819: 3817:Washington Post 3809: 3805: 3795: 3793: 3781: 3777: 3767: 3765: 3762:The Daily Beast 3753: 3749: 3744: 3740: 3731: 3727: 3704: 3700: 3691: 3687: 3671: 3670: 3664: 3662: 3658: 3654: 3652: 3648: 3635: 3634: 3630: 3621: 3619: 3610: 3608: 3604: 3596: 3592: 3583: 3581: 3572: 3571: 3567: 3558: 3556: 3547: 3546: 3542: 3533: 3531: 3518: 3517: 3513: 3482: 3478: 3468: 3466: 3459: 3455: 3445: 3443: 3433: 3429: 3413: 3412: 3405: 3403: 3396: 3392: 3380: 3376: 3367: 3365: 3348: 3344: 3335: 3333: 3323: 3319: 3310: 3308: 3296: 3292: 3283: 3281: 3277: 3264: 3260: 3259: 3255: 3242: 3235: 3226: 3224: 3220: 3219: 3215: 3207: 3203: 3194: 3192: 3183: 3182: 3178: 3169: 3167: 3163: 3162: 3158: 3148: 3146: 3136: 3135: 3131: 3122: 3118: 3108: 3103: 3069:Italian fascism 3049:Hindu terrorism 2989:Ethnic violence 2984:Ethnic conflict 2974: 2965: 2935:, and negative 2921:Symbolic threat 2896: 2891: 2824:social networks 2785: 2730: 2690:Roman Catholics 2651:Matthew F. Hale 2578:Nation of Islam 2547:American Vision 2527: 2521: 2489:white supremacy 2455:Volksverhetzung 2439: 2433: 2385: 2379: 2363:anti-globalists 2355:white supremacy 2271: 2251:gender identity 2205: 2145: 2116: 2115: 2114: 2113: 2112: 1987:Polyculturalism 1883:Civil liberties 1855: 1847: 1846: 1845: 1844: 1843: 1824:Reappropriation 1724: 1723:Countermeasures 1716: 1715: 1714: 1713: 1712: 1641:Racial steering 1607:Numerus clausus 1511: 1503: 1502: 1501: 1500: 1499: 1226:Ethnic conflict 1161:Corrective rape 1116: 1108: 1107: 1106: 1105: 1104: 751: 740: 739: 738: 737: 736: 589: 579: 578: 577: 576: 575: 467:HIV/AIDS stigma 339: 331: 330: 329: 328: 327: 276:Mental disorder 218: 210: 209: 208: 207: 206: 179: 146: 145: 144: 143: 124: 123: 122: 114: 113: 104: 103: 102: 94: 93: 76: 65: 59: 56: 41: 28: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 8318: 8308: 8307: 8302: 8297: 8292: 8287: 8282: 8277: 8272: 8267: 8262: 8245: 8244: 8242: 8241: 8231: 8221: 8210: 8207: 8206: 8204: 8203: 8198: 8196:Reverse racism 8193: 8192: 8191: 8181: 8176: 8171: 8169:Racial figleaf 8166: 8161: 8156: 8151: 8146: 8141: 8136: 8131: 8126: 8121: 8116: 8111: 8106: 8101: 8096: 8090: 8088: 8087:Related topics 8084: 8083: 8081: 8080: 8079: 8078: 8068: 8063: 8058: 8053: 8048: 8046:Middle Eastern 8043: 8038: 8037: 8036: 8031: 8021: 8020: 8019: 8009: 8004: 8003: 8002: 7997: 7987: 7986: 7985: 7980: 7979: 7978: 7968: 7967: 7966: 7961: 7951: 7950: 7949: 7944: 7929: 7923: 7921: 7917: 7916: 7914: 7913: 7912: 7911: 7906: 7901: 7891: 7890: 7889: 7884: 7879: 7869: 7868: 7867: 7862: 7857: 7852: 7842: 7841: 7840: 7838:United Kingdom 7835: 7830: 7825: 7820: 7815: 7810: 7805: 7800: 7795: 7790: 7780: 7775: 7774: 7773: 7768: 7763: 7753: 7752: 7751: 7746: 7741: 7736: 7731: 7726: 7716: 7715: 7714: 7709: 7699: 7693: 7691: 7685: 7684: 7682: 7681: 7676: 7671: 7666: 7661: 7656: 7651: 7646: 7641: 7636: 7631: 7626: 7621: 7616: 7611: 7606: 7601: 7595: 7593: 7590:Manifestations 7587: 7586: 7584: 7583: 7578: 7573: 7568: 7563: 7558: 7553: 7548: 7543: 7538: 7533: 7528: 7523: 7518: 7513: 7508: 7503: 7498: 7493: 7488: 7482: 7480: 7476: 7475: 7468: 7467: 7460: 7453: 7445: 7436: 7435: 7433: 7432: 7422: 7411: 7408: 7407: 7405: 7404: 7399: 7398: 7397: 7387: 7382: 7377: 7376: 7375: 7370: 7365: 7355: 7350: 7345: 7340: 7335: 7330: 7329: 7328: 7326:Reverse racism 7318: 7313: 7308: 7303: 7298: 7296:Prisoner abuse 7293: 7288: 7286:Power distance 7283: 7278: 7273: 7268: 7263: 7258: 7253: 7252: 7251: 7241: 7236: 7231: 7226: 7221: 7216: 7211: 7206: 7204:Ethnic penalty 7201: 7200: 7199: 7197:Neurodiversity 7194: 7184: 7182:Dehumanization 7179: 7174: 7172:Cisnormativity 7169: 7164: 7159: 7153: 7151: 7150:Related topics 7147: 7146: 7144: 7143: 7138: 7133: 7128: 7123: 7118: 7113: 7108: 7103: 7098: 7093: 7088: 7083: 7078: 7073: 7072: 7071: 7061: 7056: 7051: 7046: 7041: 7036: 7030: 7028: 7024: 7023: 7021: 7020: 7015: 7010: 7008:State religion 7005: 7000: 6995: 6990: 6989: 6988: 6983: 6978: 6973: 6963: 6958: 6953: 6948: 6947: 6946: 6944:Nuremberg Laws 6941: 6931: 6926: 6921: 6913: 6908: 6903: 6898: 6893: 6888: 6886:Ghetto benches 6883: 6881:Gerrymandering 6878: 6873: 6868: 6866:Gender pay gap 6863: 6862: 6861: 6856: 6846: 6841: 6836: 6831: 6825: 6823: 6820:Discriminatory 6817: 6816: 6814: 6813: 6808: 6803: 6798: 6793: 6788: 6783: 6778: 6773: 6768: 6763: 6758: 6753: 6748: 6743: 6738: 6733: 6728: 6723: 6718: 6713: 6708: 6703: 6698: 6697: 6696: 6691: 6686: 6676: 6671: 6666: 6661: 6656: 6651: 6649:Lavender scare 6646: 6644:Kill Haole Day 6641: 6639:Indian rolling 6636: 6631: 6626: 6621: 6616: 6615: 6614: 6604: 6599: 6598: 6597: 6587: 6582: 6577: 6572: 6567: 6562: 6557: 6552: 6547: 6542: 6537: 6532: 6527: 6525:Eliminationism 6522: 6517: 6512: 6507: 6502: 6497: 6492: 6487: 6482: 6477: 6472: 6467: 6462: 6460:Cancel culture 6457: 6452: 6447: 6446: 6445: 6434: 6432: 6431:Manifestations 6428: 6427: 6425: 6424: 6419: 6414: 6409: 6404: 6399: 6394: 6389: 6384: 6379: 6374: 6369: 6364: 6359: 6354: 6349: 6344: 6339: 6334: 6329: 6327:Middle Eastern 6324: 6319: 6314: 6309: 6304: 6299: 6294: 6293: 6292: 6282: 6277: 6272: 6267: 6266: 6265: 6260: 6255: 6247: 6242: 6237: 6232: 6227: 6222: 6217: 6212: 6207: 6202: 6197: 6192: 6187: 6182: 6177: 6172: 6167: 6162: 6161: 6160: 6155: 6150: 6140: 6135: 6130: 6129: 6128: 6123: 6118: 6108: 6103: 6098: 6093: 6088: 6083: 6077: 6075: 6068: 6067: 6065: 6064: 6062:Zoroastrianism 6059: 6054: 6049: 6044: 6039: 6038: 6037: 6027: 6026: 6025: 6024: 6023: 6018: 6013: 6008: 5993: 5992: 5991: 5989:Untouchability 5986: 5976: 5971: 5970: 5969: 5964: 5959: 5954: 5949: 5939: 5934: 5929: 5923: 5921: 5915: 5914: 5912: 5911: 5906: 5901: 5900: 5899: 5894: 5889: 5879: 5878: 5877: 5872: 5862: 5857: 5852: 5847: 5842: 5837: 5832: 5827: 5822: 5817: 5815:Leprosy stigma 5812: 5807: 5802: 5797: 5792: 5787: 5782: 5777: 5772: 5767: 5762: 5757: 5752: 5747: 5742: 5737: 5732: 5727: 5722: 5717: 5712: 5707: 5702: 5697: 5692: 5687: 5681: 5679: 5675: 5674: 5672: 5671: 5666: 5661: 5656: 5651: 5646: 5641: 5640: 5639: 5634: 5624: 5619: 5614: 5609: 5604: 5599: 5594: 5589: 5584: 5579: 5574: 5568: 5566: 5562: 5561: 5559: 5558: 5553: 5548: 5543: 5537: 5535: 5531: 5530: 5527:Discrimination 5523: 5522: 5515: 5508: 5500: 5491: 5490: 5484: 5474: 5469: 5464: 5457: 5442: 5437: 5429: 5401: 5400:External links 5398: 5397: 5396: 5359: 5333:(2): 113–131. 5323:Perry, Barbara 5319: 5297: 5286: 5264: 5263: 5254: 5241: 5232: 5217: 5195: 5192:on 2013-08-18. 5177: 5142: 5131:(8): 1553–81. 5115: 5088: 5069: 5040: 4994: 4976: 4941: 4898: 4871: 4856: 4838: 4829: 4794: 4780: 4771: 4759: 4737:Jacobs, Emma. 4729: 4712: 4678: 4662: 4643: 4638:Independent.ie 4625: 4604: 4590: 4563:God Hates Fags 4550: 4531: 4529:(documentary). 4518: 4516: 4515: 4495: 4469: 4444: 4423: 4403: 4382: 4361: 4320: 4314:978-1134377619 4313: 4287: 4257: 4214: 4207: 4187: 4180: 4160: 4145: 4107: 4100: 4058: 4003: 3969: 3935: 3897: 3879: 3855: 3829: 3803: 3775: 3747: 3738: 3725: 3698: 3685: 3646: 3628: 3602: 3590: 3565: 3540: 3511: 3492:(3): 193–218. 3476: 3453: 3441:New York Times 3427: 3402:. The Atlantic 3390: 3374: 3342: 3317: 3290: 3253: 3233: 3213: 3201: 3176: 3156: 3129: 3115: 3114: 3107: 3104: 3102: 3101: 3096: 3091: 3086: 3081: 3076: 3071: 3066: 3061: 3056: 3051: 3046: 3041: 3036: 3031: 3026: 3021: 3016: 3014:Fundamentalism 3011: 3006: 3001: 2996: 2991: 2986: 2981: 2975: 2973: 2970: 2964: 2961: 2895: 2892: 2784: 2781: 2737:pickup artists 2729: 2726: 2720:as well as by 2520: 2517: 2435:Main article: 2432: 2429: 2378: 2375: 2289:(ADL) and the 2270: 2267: 2204: 2203: 2195: 2186: 2179: 2169: 2163: 2156: 2147: 2146: 2144: 2143: 2136: 2129: 2121: 2118: 2117: 2111: 2110: 2105: 2104: 2103: 2093: 2088: 2083: 2082: 2081: 2076: 2071: 2061: 2056: 2051: 2046: 2041: 2036: 2035: 2034: 2032:Reverse racism 2024: 2019: 2014: 2009: 2004: 2002:Prisoner abuse 1999: 1994: 1992:Power distance 1989: 1984: 1979: 1974: 1969: 1964: 1959: 1958: 1957: 1947: 1942: 1937: 1932: 1927: 1922: 1917: 1912: 1910:Ethnic penalty 1907: 1906: 1905: 1903:Neurodiversity 1900: 1890: 1888:Dehumanization 1885: 1880: 1878:Cisnormativity 1875: 1870: 1865: 1859: 1858: 1857: 1856: 1854:Related topics 1853: 1852: 1849: 1848: 1842: 1841: 1836: 1831: 1826: 1821: 1816: 1811: 1806: 1801: 1796: 1791: 1786: 1781: 1776: 1771: 1770: 1769: 1759: 1754: 1749: 1744: 1739: 1734: 1728: 1727: 1726: 1725: 1722: 1721: 1718: 1717: 1711: 1710: 1705: 1700: 1698:State religion 1695: 1690: 1685: 1680: 1679: 1678: 1673: 1668: 1663: 1653: 1648: 1643: 1638: 1637: 1636: 1634:Nuremberg Laws 1631: 1621: 1616: 1611: 1603: 1598: 1593: 1588: 1583: 1578: 1576:Ghetto benches 1573: 1571:Gerrymandering 1568: 1563: 1558: 1556:Gender pay gap 1553: 1552: 1551: 1546: 1536: 1531: 1526: 1521: 1515: 1514: 1513: 1512: 1509: 1508: 1505: 1504: 1498: 1497: 1492: 1487: 1482: 1477: 1472: 1467: 1462: 1457: 1452: 1447: 1442: 1437: 1432: 1427: 1422: 1417: 1412: 1407: 1402: 1397: 1392: 1387: 1382: 1381: 1380: 1375: 1370: 1360: 1355: 1350: 1345: 1340: 1335: 1333:Lavender scare 1330: 1328:Kill Haole Day 1325: 1323:Indian rolling 1320: 1315: 1310: 1305: 1302: 1301: 1300: 1290: 1285: 1284: 1283: 1273: 1268: 1263: 1258: 1253: 1248: 1243: 1238: 1233: 1228: 1223: 1218: 1213: 1211:Eliminationism 1208: 1203: 1198: 1193: 1188: 1183: 1178: 1173: 1168: 1163: 1158: 1153: 1148: 1146:Cancel culture 1143: 1138: 1133: 1132: 1131: 1120: 1119: 1118: 1117: 1115:Manifestations 1114: 1113: 1110: 1109: 1103: 1102: 1097: 1092: 1087: 1082: 1077: 1072: 1067: 1062: 1057: 1052: 1047: 1042: 1037: 1032: 1027: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1007: 1005:Middle Eastern 1002: 997: 992: 987: 982: 977: 972: 971: 970: 960: 955: 950: 945: 944: 943: 938: 933: 925: 920: 915: 910: 905: 900: 895: 890: 885: 880: 875: 870: 865: 860: 855: 850: 845: 840: 839: 838: 833: 828: 818: 813: 808: 807: 806: 801: 796: 786: 781: 776: 771: 766: 761: 755: 754: 753: 752: 746: 745: 742: 741: 735: 734: 732:Zoroastrianism 729: 724: 719: 714: 709: 708: 707: 697: 696: 695: 694: 693: 688: 683: 678: 663: 662: 661: 659:Untouchability 656: 646: 641: 640: 639: 634: 629: 624: 619: 609: 604: 599: 593: 592: 591: 590: 585: 584: 581: 580: 574: 573: 568: 563: 562: 561: 556: 551: 541: 540: 539: 534: 524: 519: 514: 509: 504: 499: 494: 489: 484: 479: 477:Leprosy stigma 474: 469: 464: 459: 454: 449: 444: 439: 434: 429: 424: 419: 414: 409: 404: 399: 394: 389: 384: 379: 374: 369: 364: 359: 354: 349: 343: 342: 341: 340: 337: 336: 333: 332: 326: 325: 320: 315: 310: 305: 300: 295: 294: 293: 288: 278: 273: 268: 263: 258: 253: 248: 243: 238: 233: 228: 222: 221: 220: 219: 216: 215: 212: 211: 205: 204: 199: 194: 189: 183: 182: 181: 180: 177: 176: 173: 172: 164: 163: 161:Discrimination 157: 156: 126: 125: 116: 115: 107: 106: 105: 96: 95: 87: 86: 85: 84: 83: 78: 77: 38:of the subject 36:worldwide view 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 8317: 8306: 8303: 8301: 8298: 8296: 8293: 8291: 8288: 8286: 8283: 8281: 8278: 8276: 8273: 8271: 8268: 8266: 8265:Social groups 8263: 8261: 8258: 8257: 8255: 8240: 8232: 8230: 8222: 8220: 8212: 8211: 8208: 8202: 8199: 8197: 8194: 8190: 8187: 8186: 8185: 8182: 8180: 8177: 8175: 8172: 8170: 8167: 8165: 8162: 8160: 8157: 8155: 8152: 8150: 8147: 8145: 8142: 8140: 8137: 8135: 8132: 8130: 8127: 8125: 8122: 8120: 8117: 8115: 8112: 8110: 8107: 8105: 8102: 8100: 8097: 8095: 8092: 8091: 8089: 8085: 8077: 8074: 8073: 8072: 8069: 8067: 8066:Wine industry 8064: 8062: 8059: 8057: 8054: 8052: 8049: 8047: 8044: 8042: 8039: 8035: 8032: 8030: 8027: 8026: 8025: 8022: 8018: 8015: 8014: 8013: 8010: 8008: 8005: 8001: 7998: 7996: 7993: 7992: 7991: 7988: 7984: 7981: 7977: 7974: 7973: 7972: 7969: 7965: 7962: 7960: 7957: 7956: 7955: 7952: 7948: 7945: 7943: 7940: 7939: 7938: 7935: 7934: 7933: 7930: 7928: 7925: 7924: 7922: 7918: 7910: 7907: 7905: 7902: 7900: 7897: 7896: 7895: 7894:South America 7892: 7888: 7885: 7883: 7882:United States 7880: 7878: 7875: 7874: 7873: 7872:North America 7870: 7866: 7863: 7861: 7858: 7856: 7853: 7851: 7848: 7847: 7846: 7843: 7839: 7836: 7834: 7831: 7829: 7826: 7824: 7821: 7819: 7816: 7814: 7811: 7809: 7806: 7804: 7801: 7799: 7796: 7794: 7791: 7789: 7786: 7785: 7784: 7781: 7779: 7776: 7772: 7769: 7767: 7764: 7762: 7759: 7758: 7757: 7754: 7750: 7747: 7745: 7742: 7740: 7737: 7735: 7732: 7730: 7727: 7725: 7722: 7721: 7720: 7717: 7713: 7710: 7708: 7705: 7704: 7703: 7700: 7698: 7695: 7694: 7692: 7690: 7686: 7680: 7677: 7675: 7672: 7670: 7667: 7665: 7662: 7660: 7659:Racialization 7657: 7655: 7652: 7650: 7647: 7645: 7642: 7640: 7637: 7635: 7632: 7630: 7627: 7625: 7624:Ethnic hatred 7622: 7620: 7617: 7615: 7612: 7610: 7607: 7605: 7602: 7600: 7597: 7596: 7594: 7588: 7582: 7579: 7577: 7574: 7572: 7569: 7567: 7564: 7562: 7559: 7557: 7554: 7552: 7549: 7547: 7544: 7542: 7541:Laissez-faire 7539: 7537: 7534: 7532: 7529: 7527: 7526:Institutional 7524: 7522: 7519: 7517: 7514: 7512: 7511:Environmental 7509: 7507: 7504: 7502: 7499: 7497: 7494: 7492: 7489: 7487: 7484: 7483: 7481: 7477: 7473: 7466: 7461: 7459: 7454: 7452: 7447: 7446: 7443: 7431: 7423: 7421: 7413: 7412: 7409: 7403: 7400: 7396: 7393: 7392: 7391: 7388: 7386: 7383: 7381: 7380:Social stigma 7378: 7374: 7371: 7369: 7366: 7364: 7361: 7360: 7359: 7356: 7354: 7351: 7349: 7346: 7344: 7341: 7339: 7336: 7334: 7331: 7327: 7324: 7323: 7322: 7319: 7317: 7314: 7312: 7309: 7307: 7304: 7302: 7299: 7297: 7294: 7292: 7289: 7287: 7284: 7282: 7279: 7277: 7274: 7272: 7269: 7267: 7264: 7262: 7259: 7257: 7254: 7250: 7247: 7246: 7245: 7242: 7240: 7237: 7235: 7232: 7230: 7227: 7225: 7222: 7220: 7217: 7215: 7212: 7210: 7207: 7205: 7202: 7198: 7195: 7193: 7190: 7189: 7188: 7185: 7183: 7180: 7178: 7175: 7173: 7170: 7168: 7165: 7163: 7160: 7158: 7155: 7154: 7152: 7148: 7142: 7139: 7137: 7134: 7132: 7129: 7127: 7124: 7122: 7119: 7117: 7114: 7112: 7109: 7107: 7104: 7102: 7099: 7097: 7094: 7092: 7089: 7087: 7084: 7082: 7079: 7077: 7074: 7070: 7067: 7066: 7065: 7062: 7060: 7057: 7055: 7052: 7050: 7047: 7045: 7042: 7040: 7037: 7035: 7032: 7031: 7029: 7025: 7019: 7016: 7014: 7011: 7009: 7006: 7004: 7003:State atheism 7001: 6999: 6996: 6994: 6991: 6987: 6984: 6982: 6979: 6977: 6974: 6972: 6969: 6968: 6967: 6964: 6962: 6959: 6957: 6954: 6952: 6949: 6945: 6942: 6940: 6939:Jim Crow laws 6937: 6936: 6935: 6932: 6930: 6927: 6925: 6924:One-drop rule 6922: 6920: 6918: 6914: 6912: 6909: 6907: 6904: 6902: 6899: 6897: 6894: 6892: 6889: 6887: 6884: 6882: 6879: 6877: 6874: 6872: 6869: 6867: 6864: 6860: 6857: 6855: 6852: 6851: 6850: 6847: 6845: 6842: 6840: 6839:Blood quantum 6837: 6835: 6832: 6830: 6827: 6826: 6824: 6818: 6812: 6809: 6807: 6804: 6802: 6799: 6797: 6794: 6792: 6789: 6787: 6786:Victimisation 6784: 6782: 6781:Trans bashing 6779: 6777: 6774: 6772: 6769: 6767: 6764: 6762: 6759: 6757: 6754: 6752: 6751:Religious war 6749: 6747: 6744: 6742: 6739: 6737: 6734: 6732: 6731:Racialization 6729: 6727: 6724: 6722: 6719: 6717: 6714: 6712: 6709: 6707: 6704: 6702: 6699: 6695: 6692: 6690: 6687: 6685: 6682: 6681: 6680: 6677: 6675: 6672: 6670: 6667: 6665: 6662: 6660: 6657: 6655: 6652: 6650: 6647: 6645: 6642: 6640: 6637: 6635: 6632: 6630: 6627: 6625: 6622: 6620: 6617: 6613: 6610: 6609: 6608: 6605: 6603: 6602:Glass ceiling 6600: 6596: 6593: 6592: 6591: 6588: 6586: 6583: 6581: 6578: 6576: 6573: 6571: 6568: 6566: 6563: 6561: 6558: 6556: 6553: 6551: 6548: 6546: 6545:Ethnic hatred 6543: 6541: 6538: 6536: 6533: 6531: 6528: 6526: 6523: 6521: 6518: 6516: 6513: 6511: 6508: 6506: 6503: 6501: 6498: 6496: 6493: 6491: 6488: 6486: 6483: 6481: 6480:Counter-jihad 6478: 6476: 6473: 6471: 6468: 6466: 6463: 6461: 6458: 6456: 6453: 6451: 6448: 6444: 6441: 6440: 6439: 6436: 6435: 6433: 6429: 6423: 6420: 6418: 6415: 6413: 6410: 6408: 6405: 6403: 6400: 6398: 6395: 6393: 6390: 6388: 6385: 6383: 6380: 6378: 6375: 6373: 6370: 6368: 6365: 6363: 6360: 6358: 6355: 6353: 6350: 6348: 6345: 6343: 6340: 6338: 6335: 6333: 6330: 6328: 6325: 6323: 6320: 6318: 6315: 6313: 6310: 6308: 6305: 6303: 6300: 6298: 6295: 6291: 6288: 6287: 6286: 6283: 6281: 6278: 6276: 6273: 6271: 6268: 6264: 6263:United States 6261: 6259: 6256: 6254: 6251: 6250: 6248: 6246: 6243: 6241: 6238: 6236: 6233: 6231: 6228: 6226: 6223: 6221: 6218: 6216: 6213: 6211: 6208: 6206: 6203: 6201: 6198: 6196: 6193: 6191: 6188: 6186: 6183: 6181: 6178: 6176: 6173: 6171: 6168: 6166: 6163: 6159: 6156: 6154: 6151: 6149: 6146: 6145: 6144: 6141: 6139: 6136: 6134: 6131: 6127: 6126:United States 6124: 6122: 6119: 6117: 6114: 6113: 6112: 6109: 6107: 6104: 6102: 6099: 6097: 6094: 6092: 6089: 6087: 6084: 6082: 6079: 6078: 6076: 6074: 6069: 6063: 6060: 6058: 6055: 6053: 6050: 6048: 6047:Protestantism 6045: 6043: 6040: 6036: 6033: 6032: 6031: 6028: 6022: 6019: 6017: 6014: 6012: 6009: 6007: 6004: 6003: 6002: 5999: 5998: 5997: 5994: 5990: 5987: 5985: 5982: 5981: 5980: 5977: 5975: 5972: 5968: 5965: 5963: 5962:LDS or Mormon 5960: 5958: 5955: 5953: 5950: 5948: 5945: 5944: 5943: 5940: 5938: 5935: 5933: 5930: 5928: 5925: 5924: 5922: 5920: 5916: 5910: 5907: 5905: 5902: 5898: 5895: 5893: 5892:Transmisogyny 5890: 5888: 5885: 5884: 5883: 5880: 5876: 5873: 5871: 5868: 5867: 5866: 5863: 5861: 5858: 5856: 5853: 5851: 5848: 5846: 5843: 5841: 5838: 5836: 5833: 5831: 5828: 5826: 5823: 5821: 5818: 5816: 5813: 5811: 5808: 5806: 5803: 5801: 5798: 5796: 5795:Gerontophobia 5793: 5791: 5788: 5786: 5783: 5781: 5778: 5776: 5773: 5771: 5768: 5766: 5763: 5761: 5758: 5756: 5753: 5751: 5748: 5746: 5743: 5741: 5738: 5736: 5733: 5731: 5728: 5726: 5725:Anti-intersex 5723: 5721: 5718: 5716: 5713: 5711: 5708: 5706: 5703: 5701: 5700:Anti-albinism 5698: 5696: 5693: 5691: 5688: 5686: 5683: 5682: 5680: 5676: 5670: 5667: 5665: 5662: 5660: 5657: 5655: 5652: 5650: 5647: 5645: 5642: 5638: 5635: 5633: 5630: 5629: 5628: 5625: 5623: 5620: 5618: 5615: 5613: 5610: 5608: 5605: 5603: 5600: 5598: 5595: 5593: 5590: 5588: 5585: 5583: 5580: 5578: 5575: 5573: 5570: 5569: 5567: 5563: 5557: 5554: 5552: 5549: 5547: 5544: 5542: 5541:Institutional 5539: 5538: 5536: 5532: 5528: 5521: 5516: 5514: 5509: 5507: 5502: 5501: 5498: 5494: 5488: 5485: 5482: 5478: 5475: 5473: 5470: 5468: 5465: 5463: 5462: 5458: 5456: 5452: 5449: 5447: 5443: 5441: 5438: 5436: 5434: 5430: 5428: 5424: 5419: 5415: 5414: 5409: 5404: 5403: 5393: 5387: 5379: 5375: 5374: 5369: 5365: 5360: 5356: 5352: 5348: 5344: 5340: 5336: 5332: 5328: 5324: 5320: 5318: 5317:0-19-531056-X 5314: 5310: 5306: 5302: 5298: 5295: 5291: 5287: 5284: 5280: 5276: 5273: 5272: 5271: 5270: 5258: 5251: 5245: 5236: 5228: 5221: 5213: 5209: 5202: 5200: 5191: 5187: 5181: 5173: 5169: 5165: 5161: 5158:(4): 543–58. 5157: 5153: 5146: 5138: 5134: 5130: 5126: 5119: 5111: 5107: 5104:(3): 414–31. 5103: 5099: 5092: 5084: 5080: 5073: 5065: 5059: 5051: 5044: 5036: 5032: 5028: 5024: 5020: 5016: 5013:(4): 336–53. 5012: 5008: 5001: 4999: 4990: 4983: 4981: 4972: 4968: 4964: 4960: 4956: 4952: 4945: 4937: 4933: 4929: 4925: 4921: 4917: 4914:(4): 405–11. 4913: 4909: 4902: 4894: 4890: 4887:(2): 188–95. 4886: 4882: 4875: 4867: 4860: 4852: 4848: 4842: 4833: 4825: 4821: 4817: 4813: 4810:(2): 257–80. 4809: 4805: 4798: 4792: 4788: 4784: 4775: 4766: 4764: 4748: 4744: 4740: 4733: 4727: 4726: 4722: 4716: 4701: 4697: 4693: 4689: 4682: 4675: 4671: 4666: 4658: 4654: 4647: 4639: 4635: 4629: 4621: 4620: 4615: 4608: 4600: 4594: 4586: 4580: 4564: 4560: 4554: 4546: 4542: 4535: 4528: 4522: 4505: 4501: 4496: 4484: 4480: 4479: 4474: 4470: 4459:on 2010-03-05 4458: 4454: 4450: 4445: 4433: 4429: 4424: 4413: 4409: 4404: 4392: 4388: 4383: 4371: 4367: 4362: 4350: 4349:"Hate Map KS" 4346: 4345: 4334: 4330: 4324: 4316: 4310: 4306: 4301: 4300: 4291: 4275: 4271: 4267: 4261: 4245: 4241: 4237: 4233: 4229: 4223: 4221: 4219: 4210: 4204: 4200: 4199: 4191: 4183: 4177: 4173: 4172: 4164: 4156: 4152: 4148: 4142: 4138: 4134: 4130: 4126: 4122: 4118: 4111: 4103: 4101:9783110874419 4097: 4093: 4089: 4085: 4081: 4077: 4073: 4069: 4062: 4054: 4050: 4045: 4040: 4036: 4032: 4028: 4024: 4020: 4019: 4014: 4007: 3991: 3987: 3983: 3979: 3973: 3957: 3953: 3949: 3945: 3939: 3924:on 2008-09-07 3923: 3919: 3915: 3911: 3907: 3901: 3893: 3889: 3883: 3877:, pp. 165–66 3876: 3875:0-19-531056-X 3872: 3868: 3864: 3859: 3844: 3840: 3833: 3818: 3814: 3807: 3792: 3791: 3786: 3779: 3764: 3763: 3758: 3751: 3742: 3735: 3729: 3721: 3717: 3714:(4): 355–71. 3713: 3709: 3702: 3695: 3689: 3681: 3675: 3657: 3650: 3642: 3638: 3632: 3618:on 2016-03-07 3617: 3613: 3606: 3600: 3594: 3580:on 2012-02-24 3579: 3575: 3569: 3555:on 2012-02-24 3554: 3550: 3544: 3530:on 2013-07-31 3529: 3525: 3521: 3515: 3507: 3503: 3499: 3495: 3491: 3487: 3480: 3464: 3457: 3442: 3438: 3431: 3423: 3417: 3401: 3394: 3385: 3384:CQ Researcher 3378: 3363: 3359: 3358: 3353: 3346: 3332: 3328: 3321: 3307: 3306: 3301: 3294: 3276: 3272: 3271: 3263: 3257: 3251: 3250: 3246: 3240: 3238: 3223: 3217: 3210: 3205: 3191:on 2019-07-13 3190: 3186: 3180: 3166: 3160: 3145: 3144: 3139: 3133: 3126: 3120: 3116: 3113: 3112: 3100: 3097: 3095: 3092: 3090: 3087: 3085: 3082: 3080: 3077: 3075: 3072: 3070: 3067: 3065: 3062: 3060: 3057: 3055: 3052: 3050: 3047: 3045: 3042: 3040: 3037: 3035: 3032: 3030: 3027: 3025: 3022: 3020: 3017: 3015: 3012: 3010: 3007: 3005: 3002: 3000: 2997: 2995: 2992: 2990: 2987: 2985: 2982: 2980: 2977: 2976: 2969: 2960: 2956: 2954: 2950: 2946: 2940: 2938: 2934: 2930: 2925: 2922: 2918: 2916: 2911: 2908: 2905: 2901: 2890: 2886: 2882: 2878: 2877:Filter bubble 2873: 2871: 2867: 2864: 2861: 2857: 2853: 2849: 2844: 2839: 2837: 2833: 2829: 2825: 2821: 2817: 2813: 2808: 2804: 2802: 2798: 2794: 2790: 2780: 2778: 2774: 2770: 2766: 2762: 2758: 2754: 2750: 2746: 2743:and hardline 2742: 2738: 2734: 2725: 2723: 2719: 2715: 2714:United States 2711: 2710:homosexuality 2707: 2703: 2699: 2695: 2691: 2687: 2683: 2679: 2675: 2671: 2667: 2662: 2660: 2659:Aryan Nations 2656: 2652: 2648: 2644: 2639: 2637: 2633: 2629: 2625: 2621: 2617: 2613: 2609: 2605: 2601: 2600: 2595: 2591: 2587: 2583: 2579: 2574: 2572: 2568: 2567:conservatives 2564: 2560: 2556: 2552: 2548: 2544: 2540: 2536: 2532: 2526: 2516: 2514: 2510: 2506: 2502: 2498: 2494: 2490: 2485: 2482: 2479:, discussing 2478: 2473: 2469: 2466: 2462: 2460: 2456: 2452: 2448: 2447:The Holocaust 2444: 2438: 2428: 2424: 2422: 2418: 2414: 2410: 2405: 2403: 2399: 2395: 2390: 2384: 2374: 2372: 2368: 2367:multicultural 2364: 2360: 2356: 2352: 2348: 2344: 2339: 2337: 2328: 2323: 2319: 2317: 2313: 2308: 2306: 2305: 2300: 2296: 2292: 2288: 2283: 2280: 2276: 2266: 2264: 2260: 2256: 2252: 2248: 2244: 2240: 2236: 2232: 2228: 2224: 2220: 2216: 2212: 2202: 2201: 2196: 2194: 2191: 2187: 2184: 2180: 2178: 2174: 2170: 2168: 2164: 2162: 2158: 2157: 2153: 2142: 2137: 2135: 2130: 2128: 2123: 2122: 2120: 2119: 2109: 2106: 2102: 2099: 2098: 2097: 2094: 2092: 2089: 2087: 2086:Social stigma 2084: 2080: 2077: 2075: 2072: 2070: 2067: 2066: 2065: 2062: 2060: 2057: 2055: 2052: 2050: 2047: 2045: 2042: 2040: 2037: 2033: 2030: 2029: 2028: 2025: 2023: 2020: 2018: 2015: 2013: 2010: 2008: 2005: 2003: 2000: 1998: 1995: 1993: 1990: 1988: 1985: 1983: 1980: 1978: 1975: 1973: 1970: 1968: 1965: 1963: 1960: 1956: 1953: 1952: 1951: 1948: 1946: 1943: 1941: 1938: 1936: 1933: 1931: 1928: 1926: 1923: 1921: 1918: 1916: 1913: 1911: 1908: 1904: 1901: 1899: 1896: 1895: 1894: 1891: 1889: 1886: 1884: 1881: 1879: 1876: 1874: 1871: 1869: 1866: 1864: 1861: 1860: 1851: 1850: 1840: 1837: 1835: 1832: 1830: 1827: 1825: 1822: 1820: 1817: 1815: 1812: 1810: 1807: 1805: 1802: 1800: 1797: 1795: 1792: 1790: 1787: 1785: 1782: 1780: 1777: 1775: 1772: 1768: 1765: 1764: 1763: 1760: 1758: 1755: 1753: 1750: 1748: 1745: 1743: 1740: 1738: 1735: 1733: 1730: 1729: 1720: 1719: 1709: 1706: 1704: 1701: 1699: 1696: 1694: 1693:State atheism 1691: 1689: 1686: 1684: 1681: 1677: 1674: 1672: 1669: 1667: 1664: 1662: 1659: 1658: 1657: 1654: 1652: 1649: 1647: 1644: 1642: 1639: 1635: 1632: 1630: 1629:Jim Crow laws 1627: 1626: 1625: 1622: 1620: 1617: 1615: 1614:One-drop rule 1612: 1610: 1608: 1604: 1602: 1599: 1597: 1594: 1592: 1589: 1587: 1584: 1582: 1579: 1577: 1574: 1572: 1569: 1567: 1564: 1562: 1559: 1557: 1554: 1550: 1547: 1545: 1542: 1541: 1540: 1537: 1535: 1532: 1530: 1529:Blood quantum 1527: 1525: 1522: 1520: 1517: 1516: 1507: 1506: 1496: 1493: 1491: 1488: 1486: 1483: 1481: 1478: 1476: 1473: 1471: 1470:Victimisation 1468: 1466: 1465:Trans bashing 1463: 1461: 1458: 1456: 1453: 1451: 1448: 1446: 1443: 1441: 1438: 1436: 1435:Religious war 1433: 1431: 1428: 1426: 1423: 1421: 1418: 1416: 1415:Racialization 1413: 1411: 1408: 1406: 1403: 1401: 1398: 1396: 1393: 1391: 1388: 1386: 1383: 1379: 1376: 1374: 1371: 1369: 1366: 1365: 1364: 1361: 1359: 1356: 1354: 1351: 1349: 1346: 1344: 1341: 1339: 1336: 1334: 1331: 1329: 1326: 1324: 1321: 1319: 1316: 1314: 1311: 1309: 1306: 1303: 1299: 1296: 1295: 1294: 1291: 1289: 1288:Glass ceiling 1286: 1282: 1279: 1278: 1277: 1274: 1272: 1269: 1267: 1264: 1262: 1259: 1257: 1254: 1252: 1249: 1247: 1244: 1242: 1239: 1237: 1234: 1232: 1231:Ethnic hatred 1229: 1227: 1224: 1222: 1219: 1217: 1214: 1212: 1209: 1207: 1204: 1202: 1199: 1197: 1194: 1192: 1189: 1187: 1184: 1182: 1179: 1177: 1174: 1172: 1169: 1167: 1166:Counter-jihad 1164: 1162: 1159: 1157: 1154: 1152: 1149: 1147: 1144: 1142: 1139: 1137: 1134: 1130: 1127: 1126: 1125: 1122: 1121: 1112: 1111: 1101: 1098: 1096: 1093: 1091: 1088: 1086: 1083: 1081: 1078: 1076: 1073: 1071: 1068: 1066: 1063: 1061: 1058: 1056: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1043: 1041: 1038: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1028: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1008: 1006: 1003: 1001: 998: 996: 993: 991: 988: 986: 983: 981: 978: 976: 973: 969: 966: 965: 964: 961: 959: 956: 954: 951: 949: 946: 942: 941:United States 939: 937: 934: 932: 929: 928: 926: 924: 921: 919: 916: 914: 911: 909: 906: 904: 901: 899: 896: 894: 891: 889: 886: 884: 881: 879: 876: 874: 871: 869: 866: 864: 861: 859: 856: 854: 851: 849: 846: 844: 841: 837: 834: 832: 829: 827: 824: 823: 822: 819: 817: 814: 812: 809: 805: 804:United States 802: 800: 797: 795: 792: 791: 790: 787: 785: 782: 780: 777: 775: 772: 770: 767: 765: 762: 760: 757: 756: 750: 744: 743: 733: 730: 728: 725: 723: 720: 718: 717:Protestantism 715: 713: 710: 706: 703: 702: 701: 698: 692: 689: 687: 684: 682: 679: 677: 674: 673: 672: 669: 668: 667: 664: 660: 657: 655: 652: 651: 650: 647: 645: 642: 638: 635: 633: 632:LDS or Mormon 630: 628: 625: 623: 620: 618: 615: 614: 613: 610: 608: 605: 603: 600: 598: 595: 594: 588: 583: 582: 572: 569: 567: 564: 560: 557: 555: 554:Transmisogyny 552: 550: 547: 546: 545: 542: 538: 535: 533: 530: 529: 528: 525: 523: 520: 518: 515: 513: 510: 508: 505: 503: 500: 498: 495: 493: 490: 488: 485: 483: 480: 478: 475: 473: 470: 468: 465: 463: 460: 458: 457:Gerontophobia 455: 453: 450: 448: 445: 443: 440: 438: 435: 433: 430: 428: 425: 423: 420: 418: 415: 413: 410: 408: 405: 403: 400: 398: 395: 393: 390: 388: 387:Anti-intersex 385: 383: 380: 378: 375: 373: 370: 368: 365: 363: 362:Anti-albinism 360: 358: 355: 353: 350: 348: 345: 344: 335: 334: 324: 321: 319: 316: 314: 311: 309: 306: 304: 301: 299: 296: 292: 289: 287: 284: 283: 282: 279: 277: 274: 272: 269: 267: 264: 262: 259: 257: 254: 252: 249: 247: 244: 242: 239: 237: 234: 232: 229: 227: 224: 223: 214: 213: 203: 200: 198: 195: 193: 190: 188: 187:Institutional 185: 184: 175: 174: 170: 166: 165: 162: 159: 158: 154: 150: 149: 142: 138: 134: 130: 120: 111: 100: 91: 82: 74: 71: 63: 53: 49: 45: 39: 37: 30: 21: 20: 8189:in Australia 8179:Racial quota 7823:Soviet Union 7766:Saudi Arabia 7707:South Africa 7653: 7634:Ethnic slurs 7629:Ethnic jokes 7531:Internalized 7214:Gender-blind 7101:Human rights 6929:Racial quota 6916: 6896:Jewish quota 6876:Gerontocracy 6871:Gender roles 6849:Disabilities 6834:Blood purity 6806:Wife selling 6796:White flight 6776:Slut-shaming 6756:Scapegoating 6674:Murder music 6618: 6347:Palestinians 6290:Anti-Zionism 6158:South Africa 6143:Black people 6121:South Africa 5942:Christianity 5932:Baháʼí Faith 5860:Sectarianism 5800:Heterosexism 5765:Ephebiphobia 5735:Anti-Masonry 5602:Hair texture 5492: 5460: 5445: 5432: 5411: 5386:cite journal 5378:the original 5371: 5364:Navarro, Joe 5330: 5326: 5308: 5300: 5289: 5282: 5268: 5267: 5257: 5249: 5244: 5235: 5226: 5220: 5211: 5207: 5190:the original 5180: 5155: 5151: 5145: 5128: 5124: 5118: 5101: 5097: 5091: 5082: 5078: 5072: 5049: 5043: 5010: 5006: 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