635:
388:
8580:
1277:
3655:
2767:
759:
5945:. It would be located near the HR's office headed by a director-general with a staff of around 160 people and a budget of 10 to 20 million euro a year. It would have IT experts, scientists, tacticians and seconded intelligence operatives. It would send people into crisis zones to gather information and have 24/7 hotlines to EU delegations around the world. It would give the HR an immediate and powerful asset in an emergency without having to go via the council's Political and Security committee first. However it is unclear if the council's
3725:
598:
9107:
9062:
6106:. Due to cost and security considerations, Ashton had preferred to take over the Lex building which could be rented from the Council at a lower rate and already has a higher security rating with tunnels to the main Commission and Council buildings. However, in order to take over the building, the council staff would have to be willing to leave and the council's budget increased so they could find new accommodation. Due to the staff in Lex unwilling to move, the triangle building was chosen by Ashton in October 2010.
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Parliament fought to gain as much oversight over the EEAS as possible by demanding scrutiny of appointments and budgets. Parliament removed the last hurdle to the plan on 8 July, when MEPs approved the service by 549 votes for and 78 against with 17 abstentions. The
Council approved the transfer of departments to the EEAS on 20 July. Until the EEAS became operational, Ashton was only supported by around 30 people on a floor of the
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4402:
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878:
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2800:
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5849:(although representing the whole of the EU under Lisbon, the commission had wanted to retain management). The delegations would also support visits from MEPs, delegation heads would have hearings in Parliament (though no veto) and they are at the disposal of Parliament for questions concerning the country they dealt with. There are EU delegations in nearly every UN member state and each head of delegation is the
3439:
2589:
1085:
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2732:
1228:
605:
4148:
803:
the
Commission as well as staff seconded from national diplomatic services of the Member States. The organisation and functioning of the European External Action Service shall be established by a decision of the Council. The Council shall act on a proposal from the High Representative after consulting the European Parliament and after obtaining the consent of the Commission.
5516:
appoints his or her own staff directly. There were no national quotas for the initial 1,100 staff members and a minimum of 33% was to be from member states. The rest are permanent officials drawn from the
European Commission and the Secretariat General of the Council of the European Union. This is in
5992:
However Ashton's draft plan for the EEAS included proposals for the EEAS to take responsibility for
Neighbourhood Policy (currently assigned to the Enlargement Commissioner) and international development at least. Under a compromise with the commission, it was agreed development would be split, with
5956:
In
September 2010, job adverts went out to EU institutions and national embassies for three junior posts at the EEAS. One for foreign deployment, one for a multi-lingual internet researcher and one to follow up on open and confidential information sources. The adverts expressed more about the future
5548:
Below the
Secretary-General there are two deputy Secretaries-General. One of the deputy secretaries-general deals with administrative matters (such as co-ordination and co-operation with the commission) while the other assists with foreign policy formulation. On 28 July 2015 it was announced that as
5524:
On 1 January 2011 the first staff were permanently transferred to the EEAS: 585 from the
Commissions External Relations DG (which ceased to exist), 93 from the Commissions Development DG (the remainder of which merged into Development Cooperation DG), 436 from the Commission delegations and 411 from
802:
In fulfilling his mandate, the High
Representative shall be assisted by a European External Action Service. This service shall work in cooperation with the diplomatic services of the Member States and shall comprise officials from relevant departments of the General Secretariat of the Council and of
5925:
from member states who pool classified information to produce concise reports on important topics. It also runs a 24/7 alert desk based on public sources which then updates EU diplomats via SMS on current events. The Watch-Keeping
Capability is composed of 12 police and military officers who gather
5556:
The
Secretary-General will also oversee the autonomous cells such as the Situation Centre (see intelligence below), the military staff, an internal security unit, audit unit and a unit for communications and relations with other EU institutions. The chief operating officer deals with the budget and
835:
Throughout the first half of 2010 Ashton fought for agreement between the Council, Parliament and the Commission as to the future shape of the EEAS. The Commission wanted to retain as many of its existing competencies (trade, development, enlargement, representations and so forth) as possible while
5929:
The commission's Crisis Room is run by six commission officials who run a restricted website reporting breaking news on the 118 active conflicts in the world based on open sources and news from EU embassies. It uses scientific tools including statistical analysis and software which scans global TV
5952:
Meanwhile, Ashton appointed a Polish security operative to head a working group designing the security architecture of the EEAS; particularly the physical security of the EEAS building and its communication network with its embassies. It is seen as particularly important due to the EEAS handling
5537:
The EEAS shall be managed by an Executive Secretary-General who will operate under the authority of the High Representative. The Executive Secretary-General shall take all measures necessary to ensure the smooth functioning of the EEAS, including its administrative and budgetary management. The
5873:
was Joao Vale de Almeida who outlined his new powers as speaking for both the Commission and Council presidents, and member states. He would be in charge where there was a common position but otherwise, on bilateral matters, he would not take over from national ambassadors. All delegations are
782:
post; as Charles Grant, Director of the Centre for European Reform, says it would "...be like having a conductor without an orchestra—or rather, a conductor trying to conduct two separate orchestras at the same time." Following the rejection of the Constitution, the changes were revived in the
5898:
Parliament has fought to gain oversight over the EEAS and under final plans the budget, though independent, would be scrutinised by MEPs who can approve or reject it. Parliament would also be consulted on overseas missions and have stronger budgetary oversight over those too. They would also
5475:
The EEAS has six geographical departments headed by a managing director. The departments divide the world into: 1) Africa, 2) Asia, 3) Americas, 4) the Middle East and Southern Neighbourhood, 5) Russia, the Eastern Neighbourhood and the Western Balkans and 6) Global and Multilateral Affairs.
831:
to give a coordinated response to the disaster. Although she refused to describe it as the first act of the external action service, Ashton did stress that it was the first time that such a co-ordination between all the various EU foreign policy actors had been accomplished before.
5476:
Geographic desks are not duplicated in the commission. The EEAS also includes departments for security, strategic policy planning, legal affairs, inter-institutional relations, information and public diplomacy, internal audit and inspections, and personal data protection.
6102:(RELEX). However that building was thought to be too small, would be too closely associated with RELEX (going against the image of the EEAS as a unique independent institution) and would take too long to overhaul. It was also proposed that the EEAS take over the
6083:. The building is leased at €12 million a year. Prior to moving in, future EEAS staff were located in eight separate buildings at a cost of €25 million each year. The EEAS lease most of the building, with Commission departments filling the remaining space. The
5874:
expected to be converted by the end of 2010. Some states may choose to operate through the new EU delegations and close down some of their smaller national embassies, however France has indicated that it will maintain its own network around the world for now.
2220:
739:, which were joined by staff seconded from national diplomatic services of the Member States. Although it supports both the commission and the council, the EEAS is independent from them and has its own staff, as well as a separate section in the EU budget.
5860:
and were gradually upgraded into embassy-type missions that employ greater powers than the regular delegations. These upgraded delegations have taken on the role previously carried out by the national embassies of the member state holding the rotating
5484:
Parts of the following departments have been transferred from the commission or Council to the External Action Service: the Policy Unit (Council), Directorate-General E (Council), Officials of the General Secretariat of the council on secondment to
5980:
The European Commission managed to retain control over its competencies in aid (and its €6 billion a year budget), development, energy and enlargement. This gives the relevant Commissioners the lead in those areas and deputise for the
7785:
8654:
6008:
5549:
from mid-September 2015, the Secretary General will be assisted by a third Deputy Secretary-General, in charge of Economic and Global Issues. However under the final agreed plans the HR would be deputised by a relevant
5865:
and merged with the independent Council delegations around the world. Through this the EU delegations take on the role of co-ordinating national embassies and speaking for the EU as a whole, not just the commission.
8730:
5957:
department's work, in particular at the new director would be expected to travel to global hotspots. The director of the Joint Situation Centre was appointed in December 2010, Finnish security chief Ilkka Salmi.
8634:
6979:
Görtz, S. and N. Keijzer. 2012. Reprogramming EU development cooperation for 2014–2020 – Key moments for partner countries, EU Delegations, member states and headquarters in 2012. (ECDPM Discussion Paper 129),
7060:
Major General Maurice de LANGLOIS, Andreas CAPSTACK (2014) THE ROLE OF THE MILITARY IN THE EU’S EXTERNAL ACTION2THE ROLE OF THE MILITARY IN THE EU’S EXTERNAL ACTION:IMPLEMENTING THE COMPREHENSIVE APPROACH
5930:
broadcasts for names and key words. Details on the plans for the new merged intelligence service are still sketchy as of early 2010 but it will not run undercover operations along the lines of national
5993:
the EEAS taking on three of the five planning cycles from the commission. How this division of labour will work in practice only began being tested in 2012 as the 2014–2020 programming exercise began.
8449:
8116:
7993:
5982:
5942:
5883:
5513:
5465:
4832:
812:
779:
709:
686:
520:
8604:
6022:
1637:
1405:
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791:
8715:
8725:
7978:
7154:
1882:
6941:
8843:
8629:
6099:
5493:
424:
5468:
and the EEAS can prepare initiatives, member states make the final policy decisions and the commission also plays a part in technical implementation. The HR must report to the
7571:
1828:
1785:
1777:
8469:
8491:
8089:
7194:
5297:
8199:
7770:
7687:
6322:
5778:
8594:
7476:
7265:
6703:"European Union - EEAS (European External Action Service) | High Representative Federica Mogherini announces adoption of a modified organisational chart of the EEAS"
6018:
5497:
1913:
1281:
8126:
6658:
5886:
and be signed off every year by Parliament. Parliament would also review the budget of each EU mission; Parliament's oversight would put an end to a long-standing
5472:. The EEAS would have desks dedicated to all the countries and regional organisations in the world, and specialised units for democracy, human rights and defence.
5447:
1868:
462:
7677:
5996:
The following Directorates-General (DGs) and Commissioners are not being merged and decisions in these areas require approval from the college of Commissioners:
8669:
8619:
5842:
1873:
8020:
8121:
7147:
5733:
4136:
1595:
5538:
Executive Secretary-General shall ensure effective coordination between all departments in the central administration as well as with the Union Delegations.
8967:
8848:
6046:
5828:
8275:
8151:
7780:
6032:
5807:
4660:
1984:
8684:
8649:
8614:
8296:
7540:
5718:
2082:
1329:
8674:
8131:
8012:
6137:
5824:
2814:
2130:
721:
9153:
8484:
8387:
8382:
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8082:
8001:
7973:
7140:
5773:
5639:
2022:
1944:
1838:
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6381:
6275:
6240:
5862:
5705:
5291:
2259:
1764:
8909:
8768:
8689:
8644:
8499:
7816:
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731:
on 1 December 2009. It was formally established on 1 December 2010. The EEAS was formed by merger of the external relations departments of the
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8664:
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8229:
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7645:
7535:
5965:
1631:
1317:
8828:
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8773:
6741:
5440:
2077:
1725:
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when necessary. Although the service will have cells for the commission's areas, decisions will have to be made jointly by the HR and the
5907:
As part of the merger, the intelligence gathering services in the Commission and Council will be merged. These services are the council's
8818:
8740:
8477:
8075:
7609:
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1992:
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5949:(or Working Group CP 931 which deals with the EU's terrorism blacklist) would be merged into the EEAS along with these other bodies.
4204:
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1972:
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1341:
2345:
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2010:
1892:
1811:
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1920:
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4852:
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702:
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659:
5525:
the Council of the European Union. These joined with 118 new posts to create a staff of 1,643 on the day of transfer.
8785:
8441:
8270:
8016:
7952:
7795:
7354:
7349:
7298:
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6391:
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2027:
1967:
1954:
1823:
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1420:
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7288:
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6050:
5789:
4194:
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2391:
2333:
2240:
2125:
1934:
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1833:
747:
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9127:
9009:
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5069:
2378:
2274:
2039:
1977:
1549:
1444:
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5899:
informally vet appointments to prominent foreign embassies and have access to some classified EEAS documents.
8720:
8554:
8175:
7947:
7886:
7851:
7109:
5736:
5165:
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2199:
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1410:
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736:
717:
542:
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part due to the need to establish a common diplomatic culture, which is also what has prompted calls for a
5141:
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5021:
4997:
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4961:
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4913:
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1415:
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1599:
750:(PESCO), the structural integration pursued by 25 of the 27 national armed forces of the EU since 2017.
634:
8976:
8758:
8334:
7715:†= Disputed state, may not be recognised as an independent state by some or all European Union members.
6828:
6004:
5935:
5177:
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5045:
4710:
4645:
2373:
2092:
2064:
2057:
840:. The EEAS was formally launched at the Commission headquarters in a low key event on 1 December 2010.
6563:
COUNCIL DECISION establishing the organisation and functioning of the European External Action Service
6310:
COUNCIL DECISION establishing the organisation and functioning of the European External Action Service
708:
The EEAS does not propose or implement policy in its own name, but prepares acts to be adopted by the
8899:
7775:
7090:
4650:
2017:
1961:
1673:
1523:
7702:
6493:
6435:
5986:
5887:
4174:
2170:
2165:
1695:
1584:
1580:
1576:
1572:
1568:
1564:
1560:
387:
6928:
8265:
8245:
8224:
8141:
7988:
7821:
6458:"Treaty amending the Treaty on European Union and the Treaty Establishing the European Community"
5961:
4720:
4490:
3678:
1806:
1801:
778:, a single EU external relations department was seen as necessary to support the proposed single
743:
690:
6892:
6738:
8894:
8541:
8507:
8122:
Director General of the Military Staff/Director of the Military Planning and Conduct Capability
7856:
5909:
5794:
5610:
5461:
5391:
4759:
4695:
4478:
3739:
2799:
1720:
1617:
1457:
1276:
767:
727:
The EEAS, as well as the office of the HR, was initiated following the entry into force of the
547:
6702:
9004:
8934:
8659:
8445:
8314:
5922:
5550:
5414:
4776:
4742:
4574:
4562:
4538:
4310:
3220:
2110:
1897:
1877:
1715:
816:
775:
8884:
8879:
6091:
6012:
5460:
The EEAS manages general foreign relations, security and defence policies and controls the
5368:
4808:
4788:
4618:
4550:
4430:
4406:
4382:
4370:
4358:
4322:
4298:
4286:
3250:
3235:
3230:
2212:
1704:
7132:
6829:
Fight against the financing of terrorism – implementation of Common Position 2001/931/CFSP
6054:
6040:
8:
8869:
8780:
8579:
8549:
8531:
8510:
8436:
8339:
8286:
7836:
6110:
5946:
5931:
5469:
5321:
5028:
4798:
4793:
4598:
4526:
4466:
4437:
4418:
4394:
4334:
4131:
3915:
3910:
3717:
3245:
3240:
3088:
2943:
2938:
2581:
1907:
1843:
1688:
1511:
1499:
1451:
1077:
837:
820:
732:
713:
694:
655:
291:
246:
9070:
5533:
The day-to-day administration of the EEAS is handled by an Executive Secretary-General.
8889:
8414:
7891:
6383:
European External Action Service: Promoting Coherence Through Autonomy and Coordination
6277:
European External Action Service: Promoting Coherence Through Autonomy and Coordination
6242:
European External Action Service: Promoting Coherence Through Autonomy and Coordination
6076:
5681:
5663:
5386:
5317:
4803:
4611:
4586:
4502:
4454:
3258:
2308:
1611:
1463:
674:
186:
36:
3668:
758:
8914:
8904:
8424:
6397:
6387:
6291:
6281:
6256:
6246:
6113:, as these could not be moved to the Triangle building in 2012 for security reasons.
6072:
4147:
2120:
1505:
1288:
763:
639:
612:
450:
306:
111:
51:
5804:
Director of Inter-institutional relations, policy coordination and public diplomacy
8874:
8419:
8136:
7841:
6026:
3156:
1656:
1529:
808:
784:
728:
563:
366:
351:
336:
261:
231:
216:
126:
1948:
16:
Diplomatic service and combined foreign and defence ministry of the European Union
7736:
7118:
The New EU Foreign Policy Architecture: Reviewing the first two years of the EEAS
6745:
6576:
6417:"Permanent Structured Cooperation: An Institutional Pathway for European Defence"
5586:
4747:
4189:
3093:
1924:
1324:
525:
321:
276:
156:
141:
81:
6009:
Commissioner for International Cooperation, Humanitarian Aid and Crisis Response
3168:
568:
9111:
9087:
9066:
9061:
9032:
9027:
8502:
8102:
5345:
4932:
4752:
4341:
3819:
3814:
3340:
3127:
2785:
2477:
2135:
1729:
1667:
1517:
1481:
1475:
973:
682:
201:
171:
96:
66:
5953:
sensitive, as discussed above, amid espionage concerns from China and Russia.
5837:
The delegation in Washington, D.C., the first to be upgraded to an EU embassy.
9142:
9083:
9078:
9053:
9036:
8945:
8193:
8170:
Command structure on the civilian/military strategic and operational levels (
8046:
7996:
6875:
6659:
A new step in the setting-up of the EEAS: Transfer of staff on 1 January 2011
6401:
6295:
6260:
6095:
5747:
5490:
4839:
4105:
3634:
3273:
3192:
3120:
1938:
1487:
516:
477:
464:
8097:
7083:
5869:
The first delegation to be upgraded was the one in Washington D.C., the new
5543:
Council agreement's outline of the duties of the Executive Secretary-General
7176:
6103:
5890:
whereby Parliament and Council do not look at each other's budget details.
5833:
4627:
3180:
3144:
3132:
2279:
Authority for European Political Parties and European Political Foundations
1469:
6090:
It was originally expected that the EEAS would take over the commission's
5856:
On 1 January 2010 all former European Commission delegations were renamed
5496:(Commission), External Service (Commission – Delegations),
7189:
7076:
6523:
5100:
4509:
3987:
3982:
3660:
3509:
3015:
3010:
2772:
2659:
1155:
5829:
Foreign relations of the European Union § Diplomatic representation
5557:
administration and six managing directors each manage a department (see
815:
and tasked with drawing up the structure of the new EEAS. Following the
8559:
6857:
6758:
5941:
The Situation Centre and Crisis Room would be merged and headed by the
5076:
4485:
3963:
3958:
3483:
2991:
2986:
2633:
2140:
1312:
1129:
6942:"Ashton to present plans for diplomatic service | European Voice"
7826:
6916:
5064:
4473:
3951:
3946:
3470:
3074:
2979:
2974:
2620:
1816:
1116:
6480:"EU foreign relations chief tests new powers in earthquake response"
6368:"Ashton names EU foreign-service priorities at low-key launch event"
8753:
7018:
6087:(Epso) was already occupying part of the building since July 2010.
5160:
5148:
5124:
4896:
4569:
4557:
4533:
4305:
4047:
4042:
4035:
4030:
4011:
4006:
3782:
3777:
3574:
3561:
3535:
3314:
3115:
3051:
3046:
3039:
3034:
3027:
3022:
2821:
2724:
2711:
2685:
2438:
1425:
1220:
1207:
1181:
934:
455:
8655:
Financial Stability, Financial Services and Capital Markets Union
8523:
7979:
Directorate-General for International Cooperation and Development
7115:
Helwig, Niklas; Ivan, Paul; Kostanyan, Hrant (10 February 2013).
6646:
6614:
EUROPEAN EXTERNAL ACTION SERVICE Provisional organisational chart
6479:
5846:
5553:
or the foreign minister holding the rotating council presidency.
5136:
5016:
4992:
4968:
4956:
4944:
4908:
4884:
4872:
4545:
4425:
4401:
4377:
4365:
4353:
4317:
4293:
4281:
4092:
4023:
4018:
3903:
3898:
3879:
3874:
3855:
3850:
3843:
3838:
3831:
3826:
3794:
3789:
3770:
3765:
3758:
3753:
3621:
3548:
3431:
3405:
3379:
3366:
3353:
3327:
3301:
3288:
3175:
3151:
3139:
2919:
2914:
2895:
2890:
2883:
2878:
2859:
2854:
2847:
2842:
2835:
2830:
2698:
2568:
2542:
2516:
2503:
2490:
2451:
2425:
2412:
2221:
Agencies, decentralised independent bodies and joint undertakings
1772:
1348:
1300:
1264:
1194:
1064:
1038:
1012:
999:
986:
947:
921:
908:
877:
819:
Ashton chaired a meeting of the foreign policy actors across the
7047:
6998:
6967:
6844:
6816:
6803:
6787:
6775:
6689:
6676:
6633:
6598:
6543:
6519:
6367:
6223:
650:
9106:
9049:
9044:
8997:
8992:
7095:
6353:. EEAS - European External Action Service, European Commission.
6339:. EEAS - European External Action Service, European Commission.
5302:
5184:
5112:
5052:
5004:
4980:
4920:
4593:
4521:
4461:
4413:
4389:
4329:
4118:
4071:
4066:
3999:
3994:
3939:
3934:
3891:
3886:
3867:
3862:
3807:
3802:
3704:
3647:
3600:
3522:
3457:
3418:
3392:
3187:
3163:
2967:
2962:
2931:
2926:
2907:
2902:
2871:
2866:
2750:
2672:
2607:
2555:
2529:
2464:
1392:
1370:
1336:
1246:
1168:
1103:
1051:
1025:
960:
790:
The mandate for the External Action Service is laid down under
766:
under construction in 2007, as seen in the distance across the
8524:
Table of European Commission Directorates-General and Services
6981:
5172:
5088:
5040:
4581:
4497:
4449:
4059:
4054:
3975:
3970:
3927:
3922:
3587:
3496:
3444:
3063:
3058:
3003:
2998:
2955:
2950:
2737:
2646:
2594:
1233:
1142:
1090:
7104:
6520:
Ashton makes concessions to parliament on diplomatic service
6514:
6512:
6510:
5508:
Staff is drawn from the Commission and Council and from the
5298:
Post-Brexit United Kingdom relations with the European Union
7162:
2088:
Economic and Financial Affairs configuration of the Council
687:
High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy
7735:
8824:
Infrastructures and Logistics (Brussels & Luxembourg)
8731:
European Civil Protection and Humanitarian Aid Operations
6507:
5350:
581:
8127:
Director of the Civilian Planning and Conduct Capability
5596:
Deputy Secretary-General for Economic and Global Issues
720:. The EEAS is also in charge of EU diplomatic missions (
6893:
EUROPEAN EXTERNAL ACTION SERVICE Graphic representation
6323:"The Crisis Management and Planning Directorate (CMPD)"
5972:, though these remain autonomous from the EEAS itself.
5921:. The Situation Centre has 110 staff and has a cell of
6577:"EU diplomatic service cautious on tough global stage"
5702:
Managing director for Global and Multilateral Affairs
5678:
Managing director for Middle East and Northern Africa
5620:
Deputy Secretary-General for CSDP and Crisis Response
6677:
France and Germany eye top job in EU diplomatic corps
6634:
Details emerge on final set-up of EU diplomatic corps
6337:"The Civilian Planning and Conduct Capability (CPCC)"
5934:
despite proposals from Belgium and Austria after the
724:) and intelligence and crisis management structures.
8635:
Internal Market, Industry, Entrepreneurship and SMEs
6690:
German and Pole join roll-call of Ashton lieutenants
6075:(also known as the Capital, or Axa building) on the
5960:
The High Representative also has authority over the
8276:
Committee for Civilian Aspects of Crisis Management
7114:
7030:Rankin, Jennifer and Toby Vogel (12 November 2009)
8297:Directorate-General for Defence Industry and Space
7048:Ashton favours 'Lex' building for new headquarters
6858:"EU seeks 'stress-resistant' intelligence officer"
6544:EU takes 'historic' step on new diplomatic service
6312:(PDF), Council of the European Union, 20 July 2010
7019:Ashton chooses €12-million-a-year EU headquarters
6999:Ashton chooses €12-million-a-year EU headquarters
6804:EU diplomats to benefit from new intelligence hub
6628:
6626:
6624:
6622:
6138:List of diplomatic missions of the European Union
5882:The EEAS's budget is proposed and managed by the
5825:List of diplomatic missions of the European Union
5561:). The following are the current office holders;
9140:
7974:Humanitarian Aid and Civil Protection Department
7013:
7011:
7009:
7007:
6817:Ashton to take command of US-type situation room
6661:, Council of the European Union 21 December 2010
6565:PDF, Council of the European Union, 20 July 2010
6558:
6556:
6554:
6552:
5975:
5464:(see intelligence below). However, although the
2083:Committee on Budgetary Control of the Parliament
604:
297:
252:
8605:Communications Networks, Content and Technology
7923:
6788:EU foreign ministers approve diplomatic service
5863:Presidency of the Council of the European Union
5715:Managing director for CSDP and Crisis Response
5607:Deputy Secretary-General for Political Affairs
5512:diplomatic services, seconded temporarily. The
2260:European Institute of Innovation and Technology
1362:Countries with suspended accession negotiations
848:For organisation of the executive offices, see
658:, which houses most EEAS bodies related to the
192:
42:
8975:
8630:Employment, Social Affairs and Equal Inclusion
7817:African, Caribbean and Pacific Group of States
6759:"EU commission 'embassies' granted new powers"
6729:, European External Action Service, April 2020
6619:
5660:Managing director for Europe and Central Asia
312:
117:
57:
8961:
8485:
8083:
7148:
7105:European Union Institute for Security Studies
7042:
7040:
7004:
6968:Ashton secures deal on new diplomatic service
6845:Ashton hires Polish agent to beef up security
6599:Germany attacks UK over EU diplomatic service
6549:
5441:
372:
357:
342:
267:
237:
222:
132:
6993:
6991:
6989:
6798:
6796:
6671:
6669:
6667:
6609:
6607:
5902:
774:The EEAS was first included in the original
327:
282:
209:An tSeirbhís Eorpach Gníomhaíochta Seachtraí
162:
147:
87:
8388:Medal for Extraordinary Meritorious Service
7195:Economic relationships with third countries
6647:EU ponders creation of new diplomatic breed
6538:
6536:
6534:
6532:
6224:EU states envisage new foreign policy giant
6109:The EEAS's CSDP bodies are situated in the
4185:Political groups of the European Parliament
2256:Decentralised independent bodies of the EU
807:Shortly before the treaty came into force,
746:(EDA) together form the Secretariat of the
621:European External Action Service (Brussels)
207:
177:
102:
72:
8968:
8954:
8492:
8478:
8200:Crisis Management and Planning Directorate
8090:
8076:
7847:Euro-Latin American Parliamentary Assembly
7155:
7141:
7037:
6960:
6868:
6751:
6351:"The European Union Military Staff (EUMS)"
6100:Directorate-General for External Relations
5893:
5494:Directorate-General for External Relations
5479:
5448:
5434:
8726:International Cooperation and Development
8716:Neighborhood and Enlargement Negotiations
6986:
6793:
6682:
6664:
6604:
6362:
6360:
2359:Publications Office of the European Union
374:Europeiska avdelningen för yttre åtgärder
314:Serviciu european pentru acțiunea externa
149:Service européen pour l'action extérieure
8180:Civilian Planning and Conduct Capability
8172:Military Planning and Conduct Capability
6876:"Ashton picks Finn to be EU 'spymaster'"
6739:External Service – delegations' websites
6529:
6133:Joint European Union Intelligence School
5853:(appointed by the High Representative).
5832:
5759:Civilian Planning and Conduct Capability
5741:Military Planning and Conduct Capability
5739:(EUMS), also serving as Director of the
4782:European System of Financial Supervision
2078:Internal Audit Service of the Commission
757:
649:
633:
9154:Foreign relations of the European Union
8042:Instrument for Pre-Accession Assistance
8002:Parliamentary Foreign Affairs Committee
7175:
7164:Foreign relations of the European Union
6839:
6837:
6809:
6591:
6491:
6485:
6218:
6216:
6214:
6212:
6210:
6208:
6128:Foreign relations of the European Union
5636:Managing director for Asia and Pacific
5288:United Kingdom–European Union relations
3213:Non Euro countries relationship to Euro
9141:
8711:Service for Foreign Policy Instruments
8256:Committee of Permanent Representatives
7882:EU CBRN Risk Mitigation CoE Initiative
7032:Smoothing the road from Nice to Lisbon
6357:
5926:news from the EU's overseas missions.
5487:European Union Special Representatives
5310:United States–European Union relations
2329:European Economic and Social Committee
689:(HR/VP), who is also President of the
284:Europejska Służba Działań Zewnętrznych
8949:
8473:
8071:
7922:
7902:Stabilisation and Association Process
7734:
7678:Overseas territories of member states
7174:
7136:
6574:
6429:
6379:
6273:
6238:
6001:EuropeAid Development and Cooperation
5333:European Union and the United Nations
4865:Foreign relations of EU member states
329:Európska služba pre vonkajšiu činnost
269:Servizz Ewropew għall-Azzjoni Esterna
224:Servizio europeo per l'azione esterna
7046:Rettman, Andrew (20 September 2010)
6834:
6234:
6232:
6205:
5774:EU Intelligence and Situation Centre
5338:European Union Association Agreement
5273:Switzerland–European Union relations
4170:Elections to the European Parliament
344:Evropska služba za zunanje delovanje
179:Ευρωπαϊκή Υπηρεσία Εξωτερικής Δράσης
104:Europese dienst voor extern optreden
6802:Rettman, Andrew (22 February 2010)
6478:Rettman, Andrew (14 January 2009).
6414:
6386:. Leiden: Brill. pp. 109–117.
6366:Rettman, Andrew (2 December 2010).
6085:European Personnel Selection Office
5843:Commission's representations abroad
5691:Managing director for the Americas
5498:Directorate-General for Development
5243:Kazakhstan–European Union relations
2794:Nuclear power in the European Union
2369:European Personnel Selection Office
2304:European Data Protection Supervisor
2265:European Public Prosecutor's Office
359:Servicio europeo de acción exterior
89:Tjenesten for EU's optræden udadtil
44:Европейска служба за външна дейност
13:
8809:European Political Strategy Centre
8132:Chairman of the Military Committee
8099:Common Security and Defence Policy
8007:Foreign Policy Instruments Service
7862:Euro-Mediterranean free trade area
7126:Centre for European Policy Studies
7110:Search EU Financial Sanctions List
7017:Rettman, Andrew (27 October 2010)
6997:Rettman, Andrew (27 October 2010)
6688:Rettman, Andrew (29 October 2010)
6222:Rettman, Andrew (23 October 2009)
6188:"EEAS Annual Activity Report 2018"
6163:"EEAS Human Resources Report 2018"
6143:List of European Union ambassadors
6123:Common Foreign and Security Policy
6061:Foreign Policy Instruments Service
5397:Convention on the Future of Europe
5328:Microstates and the European Union
5208:Australia–European Union relations
5198:Argentina–European Union relations
4146:
4142:Microstates and the European Union
3723:
3691:Non-Schengen area EU member states
3257:
2798:
1431:Withdrawal from the European Union
703:Common Security and Defence Policy
699:Common Foreign and Security Policy
660:Common Security and Defence Policy
74:Evropská služba pro vnější činnost
14:
9180:
8786:Structural Reform Support Service
8595:Agriculture and Rural Development
8190:Intelligence and Situation Centre
7572:Sovereign Military Order of Malta
7068:
6776:EU envoy to US flaunts new powers
6267:
6229:
5966:EU Institute for Security Studies
5375:European Coal and Steel Community
2339:European Union Military Committee
2324:European Committee of the Regions
2227:Decentralised agencies of the EU
1955:Member of the European Parliament
1626:Abandoned treaties and agreements
849:
9149:European External Action Service
9105:
9077:
9060:
9043:
9026:
9003:
8991:
8928:
8578:
8501:
8409:Permanent Structured Cooperation
8261:Political and Security Committee
6675:Rettman, Andrew (11 March 2010)
6575:Lewis, Aidan (7 December 2012).
5790:Political and Security Committee
5408:
5283:Ukraine–European Union relations
5258:Moldova–European Union relations
5238:Iceland–European Union relations
5233:Georgia–European Union relations
5203:Armenia–European Union relations
5183:
5171:
5159:
5147:
5135:
5123:
5111:
5099:
5087:
5075:
5063:
5051:
5039:
5027:
5015:
5003:
4991:
4979:
4967:
4955:
4943:
4931:
4919:
4907:
4895:
4883:
4871:
4592:
4580:
4568:
4556:
4544:
4532:
4520:
4508:
4496:
4484:
4472:
4460:
4448:
4436:
4424:
4412:
4400:
4388:
4376:
4364:
4352:
4340:
4328:
4316:
4304:
4292:
4280:
4111:
4098:
4085:
4065:
4053:
4041:
4029:
4017:
4005:
3993:
3981:
3969:
3957:
3945:
3933:
3921:
3909:
3897:
3885:
3873:
3861:
3849:
3837:
3825:
3813:
3801:
3788:
3776:
3764:
3752:
3710:
3697:
3684:Visa policy of the Schengen Area
3653:
3640:
3627:
3614:
3593:
3580:
3567:
3554:
3541:
3528:
3515:
3502:
3489:
3476:
3463:
3450:
3437:
3424:
3411:
3398:
3385:
3372:
3359:
3346:
3333:
3320:
3307:
3294:
3281:
3186:
3174:
3162:
3150:
3138:
3126:
3114:
3087:
3057:
3045:
3033:
3021:
3009:
2997:
2985:
2973:
2961:
2949:
2937:
2925:
2913:
2901:
2889:
2877:
2865:
2853:
2841:
2829:
2778:
2765:
2743:
2730:
2717:
2704:
2691:
2678:
2665:
2652:
2639:
2626:
2613:
2600:
2587:
2574:
2561:
2548:
2535:
2522:
2509:
2496:
2483:
2470:
2457:
2444:
2431:
2418:
2405:
2364:European External Action Service
2334:Political and Security Committee
2241:European Supervisory Authorities
1771:
1618:European Economic Area Agreement
1391:
1369:
1347:
1335:
1323:
1311:
1299:
1287:
1275:
1263:
1239:
1226:
1213:
1200:
1187:
1174:
1161:
1148:
1135:
1122:
1109:
1096:
1083:
1070:
1057:
1044:
1031:
1018:
1005:
992:
979:
966:
953:
940:
927:
914:
901:
876:
748:Permanent Structured Cooperation
667:European External Action Service
603:
596:
386:
239:Eiropas Ārējās darbības dienests
59:Europska služba vanjskih poslova
22:European External Action Service
8184:Joint Support Coordination Cell
7877:Economic Partnership Agreements
7053:
7024:
6973:
6934:
6922:
6910:
6898:
6886:
6850:
6831:, Council of the European Union
6822:
6815:Rettman, Andrew (27 June 2010)
6781:
6769:
6732:
6720:
6695:
6652:
6639:
6597:Rettman, Andrew (1 March 2010)
6568:
6472:
6450:
6430:Grant, Charles (19 June 2007).
6423:
6408:
6373:
5578:Secretary-General and Deputies
5528:
5278:Turkey–European Union relations
5268:Russia–European Union relations
5263:Norway–European Union relations
5253:Mexico–European Union relations
5218:Canada–European Union relations
5213:Brazil–European Union relations
4738:Passports of the European Union
3728:Schengen Area from January 2023
843:
787:which came into force in 2009.
299:Serviço Europeu de Ação Externa
164:Europäischer Auswärtiger Dienst
9164:Ministries established in 2010
9128:Elections Reform Support Group
8670:Maritime Affairs and Fisheries
8620:Economic and Financial Affairs
8230:Institute for Security Studies
8205:Security & Defence College
7867:Euro-Mediterranean Partnership
6966:Mahony, Honor (25 March 2010)
6843:Rettman, Andrew (1 July 2010)
6645:Rettman, Andrew (4 June 2010)
6542:Rettman, Andrew (8 July 2010)
6518:Mahony, Honor (24 March 2010)
6343:
6329:
6315:
6302:
6280:. Leiden: Brill. p. 148.
6180:
6155:
5818:
5248:Japan–European Union relations
5223:China–European Union relations
2379:European Administrative School
2275:European Data Protection Board
2160:European Investment Bank Group
869:Politics of the European Union
254:Europos išorės veiksmų tarnyba
1:
8366:Secure Software-defined Radio
7852:European Common Aviation Area
7096:Web site of EEAS Trade Unions
6632:Mahony, Honor (22 June 2010)
6492:Gaspers, Jan (January 2010).
6245:. Leiden: Brill. p. 94.
6148:
6098:which housed the now defunct
5976:Commission's responsibilities
5649:Managing director for Africa
5228:European Union–NATO relations
4274:Elections in EU member states
4205:Referendums related to the EU
2200:European University Institute
2194:European University Institute
1421:Germany–Netherlands relations
798:), and states the following:
528:, Executive Secretary-General
8849:Human Resources and Security
6778:, EU Observer 11 August 2010
6023:Commissioner for Enlargement
4765:European Banking Supervision
2803:Euratom since 1 January 2021
2250:Executive agencies of the EU
2187:European Stability Mechanism
2181:European Stability Mechanism
569:Council Decision 2010/427/EU
7:
7958:Security and Defence Policy
7935:Foreign and Security Policy
7924:Administration and policies
6116:
6066:
5519:European Diplomatic Academy
5380:European Economic Community
4770:Single Resolution Mechanism
4137:EEA National Identity cards
3674:Schengen Information System
3206:Enlargement of the eurozone
2815:Economic and Monetary Union
2271:Corporate bodies of the EU
1889:Council preparatory bodies
1638:UK membership renegotiation
697:, and carries out the EU's
677:in charge of executing all
10:
9185:
9159:Foreign affairs ministries
8977:Quartet on the Middle East
8685:Taxation and Customs Union
8650:Migration and Home Affairs
8615:Defence Industry and Space
6982:http://www.ecdpm.org/dp129
6790:, EU Observer 27 July 2010
5936:2004 Madrid train bombings
5858:European Union delegations
5845:fall under the EEAS as EU
5822:
2353:Inter-institutional bodies
2098:Public Prosecutor's Office
2065:European Court of Auditors
2058:European Court of Auditors
2011:Court of Justice of the EU
753:
693:and vice-president of the
134:Euroopan ulkosuhdehallinto
9120:
9097:
9018:
8983:
8935:European Union portal
8923:
8862:
8794:
8739:
8703:
8675:Regional and Urban Policy
8587:
8576:
8540:
8517:
8401:
8375:
8361:Galileo navigation system
8353:
8327:
8305:
8284:
8243:
8213:
8159:
8150:
8109:
8067:
8063:
8034:
7966:
7933:
7929:
7918:
7809:
7748:
7744:
7739:relations and initiatives
7730:
7711:
7670:
7654:
7623:
7444:
7317:
7252:
7201:
7188:
7184:
7170:
6071:The EEAS is based in the
5903:Intelligence and security
5877:
5727:
5630:
5577:
5415:European Union portal
2018:European Court of Justice
1445:Treaties and Declarations
1411:Belgium–Germany relations
794:of the Treaty of Lisbon (
685:. The EEAS is led by the
628:
592:
587:
577:
556:
535:
509:
501:
493:
446:
438:
417:
406:1 December 2010
402:
397:
385:
194:Európai külügyi szolgálat
178:
43:
31:
26:
9121:Associated organizations
7703:European Union Sanctions
7688:Largest trading partners
6526:, accessed 24 March 2010
5987:College of Commissioners
5915:Watch-Keeping Capability
5503:
2298:Other independent bodies
1743:Legislative institutions
1716:College of Commissioners
1696:Von der Leyen Commission
1416:France–Germany relations
858:This article is part of
8819:Data Protection Officer
8680:Research and Innovation
8266:Politico-Military Group
8162:External Action Service
8142:Foreign Affairs Council
8026:Special Representatives
7989:Foreign Affairs Council
7984:External Action Service
7099:(in English and French)
6051:Commissioner for Energy
5962:European Defence Agency
5894:Parliamentary oversight
5788:Permanent Chair of the
5480:Departments transferred
3679:Visa Information System
3107:Other currencies in use
1898:Council Working Parties
744:European Defence Agency
691:Foreign Affairs Council
679:international relations
8829:Internal Audit Service
8690:Mobility and Transport
8645:Health and Food Safety
8570:Civil Service Tribunal
7857:European Economic Area
7693:Association Agreements
7602:Accession negotiations
7588:Accession negotiations
7523:Accession negotiations
7493:Accession negotiations
7477:Bosnia and Herzegovina
6494:"Putting Europe First"
6432:"Constitutional fudge"
6037:Commissioner for Trade
5910:Joint Situation Centre
5838:
5795:Sofie From-Emmesberger
5728:Other Senior Managers
5611:Enrique Mora Benavente
5546:
5392:Western European Union
4760:European banking union
4696:European Single Market
4265:2024 (latest election)
4152:
4151:European Economic Area
3740:European Economic Area
3729:
3263:
2804:
2230:Single market agencies
1651:Executive institutions
1591:Treaties of succession
1282:Bosnia and Herzegovina
805:
771:
768:Parc du Cinquantenaire
701:(CFSP), including the
662:
647:
442:Autonomous institution
373:
358:
343:
328:
313:
298:
283:
268:
253:
238:
223:
208:
193:
163:
148:
133:
119:Euroopa välisteenistus
118:
103:
88:
73:
58:
9010:Palestinian Authority
8665:Justice and Consumers
8660:Joint Research Centre
8625:Education and Culture
8508:Administration of the
8446:Berlin Plus agreement
8393:Monitor mission medal
7698:Free trade agreements
6415:Marrone, Alessandro.
6380:Gatti, Mauro (2016).
6274:Gatti, Mauro (2016).
6239:Gatti, Mauro (2016).
5932:intelligence agencies
5923:intelligence analysts
5917:and the commission's
5888:gentlemen's agreement
5836:
5779:José Casimiro Morgado
5551:European Commissioner
5535:
4777:Capital Markets Union
4689:Free Trade Agreements
4150:
3727:
3261:
2802:
2111:European Central Bank
2072:Other auditory bodies
2052:Auditory institutions
2005:Judicial institutions
1750:Legislative procedure
1632:European Constitution
1556:Treaties of accession
817:2010 Haiti earthquake
800:
776:European Constitution
761:
653:
637:
505:€678.5 million (2018)
8885:Convent Van Maerlant
8550:Directorates-General
8011:Diplomatic missions
7948:Neighbourhood Policy
7887:Neighbourhood Policy
7683:European microstates
6864:. 20 September 2010.
6092:Charlemagne building
6081:Brussels' EU Quarter
6013:Kristalina Georgieva
5369:European Communities
4809:Enhanced cooperation
4180:European foundations
3797:(provisional member)
2346:EU/ESA Space Council
2213:Unified Patent Court
2207:Unified Patent Court
1993:National parliaments
1883:Directorates-general
770:in Brussels, Belgium
478:50.84250°N 4.38556°E
430:Council Foreign Dept
9169:Diplomatic services
8984:Negotiating parties
8781:Europe by Satellite
8769:Secretariat-General
8532:Directorate-General
8511:European Commission
8437:Kortenberg building
8431:Intelligence School
8340:Everything but Arms
8287:European Commission
8248:preparatory bodies
8117:High Representative
7994:High Representative
7897:Mediterranean Union
7837:Eastern Partnership
7822:Asia–Europe Meeting
6948:on 29 February 2012
6882:. 17 December 2010.
6748:, Europa.eu website
6744:27 May 2010 at the
6438:on 21 November 2008
6111:Kortenberg building
5970:EU Satellite Centre
5631:Managing Directors
5470:European Parliament
4848:Ext. Action Service
4833:High Representative
4799:European Federation
4673:Policies and issues
4132:EEA Joint Committee
3262:Eurozone since 2015
2284:Joint undertakings
1908:European Parliament
1689:European Commission
1512:Treaty of Amsterdam
1500:Single European Act
1452:Schuman Declaration
1406:Special territories
1384:Applicant countries
1256:Candidate countries
838:Berlaymont building
733:European Commission
714:European Commission
710:High Representative
695:European Commission
656:Kortenberg building
642:of the EEAS in the
521:High Representative
474: /
425:Commission DG RELEX
23:
9019:Diplomatic quartet
8415:Headline Goal 2010
8271:Military Committee
7892:Northern Dimension
6765:. 21 January 2010.
6460:. 17 December 2007
6077:Schuman roundabout
5839:
5682:Fernando Gentilini
5664:Angelina Eichhorst
5583:Secretary-General
5387:European Community
5318:Common Travel Area
4804:Multi-speed Europe
4661:Fundamental Rights
4212:European elections
4153:
3730:
3264:
2805:
2309:European Ombudsman
1786:July–December 2024
1612:Schengen Agreement
1524:Berlin Declaration
1494:Solemn Declaration
1464:Europe Declaration
772:
764:EEAS main building
675:diplomatic service
663:
648:
418:Preceding agencies
392:Emblem of the EEAS
21:
9136:
9135:
8943:
8942:
8915:Triangle building
8905:Madou Plaza Tower
8796:Internal Services
8774:Secretary-General
8467:
8466:
8463:
8462:
8459:
8458:
8450:Joint Declaration
8425:Military Mobility
8335:Security Strategy
8323:
8322:
8059:
8058:
8055:
8054:
7914:
7913:
7910:
7909:
7766:Council of Europe
7726:
7725:
7722:
7721:
7604:
7590:
7525:
7495:
7268:
6073:Triangle building
6055:Günther Oettinger
6041:Cecilia Malmström
5816:
5815:
5808:Oliver Rentschler
5764:Vincenzo Coppola
5737:EU Military Staff
5458:
5457:
4826:Foreign relations
2759:Associated states
2374:Anti-Fraud Office
2093:Anti-Fraud Office
2028:Advocates General
1874:Secretary-General
1758:Council of the EU
1726:Secretary-General
1506:Maastricht Treaty
742:The EEAS and the
632:
631:
613:Triangle building
510:Agency executives
483:50.84250; 4.38556
451:Triangle building
380:
379:
9176:
9110:
9109:
9082:
9081:
9065:
9064:
9048:
9047:
9031:
9030:
9008:
9007:
8996:
8995:
8970:
8963:
8956:
8947:
8946:
8933:
8932:
8931:
8741:General Services
8582:
8527:
8506:
8505:
8494:
8487:
8480:
8471:
8470:
8420:Military Erasmus
8235:Satellite Centre
8157:
8156:
8137:European Council
8092:
8085:
8078:
8069:
8068:
8065:
8064:
7931:
7930:
7920:
7919:
7842:Energy Community
7746:
7745:
7732:
7731:
7646:Papua New Guinea
7600:
7586:
7521:
7491:
7264:
7186:
7185:
7172:
7171:
7157:
7150:
7143:
7134:
7133:
7129:
7123:
7100:
7086:
7080:
7079:
7077:Official website
7062:
7057:
7051:
7044:
7035:
7034:, European Voice
7028:
7022:
7015:
7002:
6995:
6984:
6977:
6971:
6964:
6958:
6957:
6955:
6953:
6944:. Archived from
6938:
6932:
6926:
6920:
6914:
6908:
6902:
6896:
6890:
6884:
6883:
6872:
6866:
6865:
6854:
6848:
6841:
6832:
6826:
6820:
6813:
6807:
6800:
6791:
6785:
6779:
6773:
6767:
6766:
6755:
6749:
6736:
6730:
6724:
6718:
6717:
6715:
6713:
6699:
6693:
6686:
6680:
6673:
6662:
6656:
6650:
6643:
6637:
6630:
6617:
6611:
6602:
6595:
6589:
6588:
6586:
6584:
6572:
6566:
6560:
6547:
6540:
6527:
6516:
6505:
6504:
6502:
6500:
6489:
6483:
6476:
6470:
6469:
6467:
6465:
6454:
6448:
6447:
6445:
6443:
6434:. Archived from
6427:
6421:
6420:
6412:
6406:
6405:
6377:
6371:
6364:
6355:
6354:
6347:
6341:
6340:
6333:
6327:
6326:
6319:
6313:
6306:
6300:
6299:
6271:
6265:
6264:
6236:
6227:
6220:
6203:
6202:
6200:
6198:
6192:
6184:
6178:
6177:
6175:
6173:
6167:
6159:
6079:in the heart of
5871:joint ambassador
5772:Director of the
5757:Director of the
5734:Director General
5719:Pavel Herczynski
5652:Rita Laranjinha
5564:
5563:
5544:
5462:Situation Centre
5450:
5443:
5436:
5413:
5412:
5411:
5188:
5187:
5176:
5175:
5164:
5163:
5152:
5151:
5140:
5139:
5128:
5127:
5116:
5115:
5104:
5103:
5092:
5091:
5080:
5079:
5068:
5067:
5056:
5055:
5044:
5043:
5032:
5031:
5020:
5019:
5008:
5007:
4996:
4995:
4984:
4983:
4972:
4971:
4960:
4959:
4948:
4947:
4936:
4935:
4924:
4923:
4912:
4911:
4900:
4899:
4888:
4887:
4876:
4875:
4794:Supranationalism
4701:Area of FS&J
4597:
4596:
4585:
4584:
4573:
4572:
4561:
4560:
4549:
4548:
4537:
4536:
4525:
4524:
4513:
4512:
4501:
4500:
4489:
4488:
4477:
4476:
4465:
4464:
4453:
4452:
4441:
4440:
4429:
4428:
4417:
4416:
4405:
4404:
4393:
4392:
4381:
4380:
4369:
4368:
4357:
4356:
4345:
4344:
4333:
4332:
4321:
4320:
4309:
4308:
4297:
4296:
4285:
4284:
4175:European parties
4116:
4115:
4114:
4103:
4102:
4101:
4090:
4089:
4088:
4070:
4069:
4058:
4057:
4046:
4045:
4034:
4033:
4022:
4021:
4010:
4009:
3998:
3997:
3986:
3985:
3974:
3973:
3962:
3961:
3950:
3949:
3938:
3937:
3926:
3925:
3914:
3913:
3902:
3901:
3890:
3889:
3878:
3877:
3866:
3865:
3854:
3853:
3842:
3841:
3830:
3829:
3818:
3817:
3806:
3805:
3793:
3792:
3781:
3780:
3769:
3768:
3757:
3756:
3715:
3714:
3713:
3702:
3701:
3700:
3658:
3657:
3656:
3645:
3644:
3643:
3632:
3631:
3630:
3619:
3618:
3617:
3598:
3597:
3596:
3585:
3584:
3583:
3572:
3571:
3570:
3559:
3558:
3557:
3546:
3545:
3544:
3533:
3532:
3531:
3520:
3519:
3518:
3507:
3506:
3505:
3494:
3493:
3492:
3481:
3480:
3479:
3468:
3467:
3466:
3455:
3454:
3453:
3442:
3441:
3440:
3429:
3428:
3427:
3416:
3415:
3414:
3403:
3402:
3401:
3390:
3389:
3388:
3377:
3376:
3375:
3364:
3363:
3362:
3351:
3350:
3349:
3338:
3337:
3336:
3325:
3324:
3323:
3312:
3311:
3310:
3299:
3298:
3297:
3286:
3285:
3284:
3191:
3190:
3179:
3178:
3167:
3166:
3157:Hungarian forint
3155:
3154:
3143:
3142:
3131:
3130:
3119:
3118:
3092:
3091:
3062:
3061:
3050:
3049:
3038:
3037:
3026:
3025:
3014:
3013:
3002:
3001:
2990:
2989:
2978:
2977:
2966:
2965:
2954:
2953:
2942:
2941:
2930:
2929:
2918:
2917:
2906:
2905:
2894:
2893:
2882:
2881:
2870:
2869:
2858:
2857:
2846:
2845:
2834:
2833:
2822:Eurozone members
2783:
2782:
2781:
2770:
2769:
2768:
2748:
2747:
2746:
2735:
2734:
2733:
2722:
2721:
2720:
2709:
2708:
2707:
2696:
2695:
2694:
2683:
2682:
2681:
2670:
2669:
2668:
2657:
2656:
2655:
2644:
2643:
2642:
2631:
2630:
2629:
2618:
2617:
2616:
2605:
2604:
2603:
2592:
2591:
2590:
2579:
2578:
2577:
2566:
2565:
2564:
2553:
2552:
2551:
2540:
2539:
2538:
2527:
2526:
2525:
2514:
2513:
2512:
2501:
2500:
2499:
2488:
2487:
2486:
2475:
2474:
2473:
2462:
2461:
2460:
2449:
2448:
2447:
2436:
2435:
2434:
2423:
2422:
2421:
2410:
2409:
2408:
2253:Euratom agencies
1878:Thérèse Blanchet
1776:
1775:
1679:List of meetings
1657:European Council
1530:Treaty of Lisbon
1396:
1395:
1374:
1373:
1352:
1351:
1340:
1339:
1328:
1327:
1316:
1315:
1304:
1303:
1292:
1291:
1280:
1279:
1268:
1267:
1244:
1243:
1242:
1231:
1230:
1229:
1218:
1217:
1216:
1205:
1204:
1203:
1192:
1191:
1190:
1179:
1178:
1177:
1166:
1165:
1164:
1153:
1152:
1151:
1140:
1139:
1138:
1127:
1126:
1125:
1114:
1113:
1112:
1101:
1100:
1099:
1088:
1087:
1086:
1075:
1074:
1073:
1062:
1061:
1060:
1049:
1048:
1047:
1036:
1035:
1034:
1023:
1022:
1021:
1010:
1009:
1008:
997:
996:
995:
984:
983:
982:
971:
970:
969:
958:
957:
956:
945:
944:
943:
932:
931:
930:
919:
918:
917:
906:
905:
904:
880:
855:
854:
809:Catherine Ashton
785:Treaty of Lisbon
729:Treaty of Lisbon
644:European Quarter
607:
606:
600:
564:Treaty of Lisbon
489:
488:
486:
485:
484:
479:
475:
472:
471:
470:
467:
413:
411:
390:
376:
361:
346:
331:
316:
301:
286:
271:
256:
241:
226:
211:
196:
181:
180:
166:
151:
136:
121:
106:
91:
76:
61:
46:
45:
29:
28:
24:
20:
9184:
9183:
9179:
9178:
9177:
9175:
9174:
9173:
9139:
9138:
9137:
9132:
9116:
9104:
9093:
9076:
9059:
9042:
9025:
9014:
9002:
8990:
8979:
8974:
8944:
8939:
8929:
8927:
8919:
8858:
8790:
8735:
8699:
8583:
8574:
8536:
8521:
8513:
8500:
8498:
8468:
8455:
8397:
8371:
8349:
8319:
8301:
8280:
8239:
8209:
8146:
8105:
8096:
8051:
8030:
7962:
7943:Global Strategy
7925:
7906:
7805:
7740:
7718:
7707:
7666:
7650:
7619:
7546:Northern Cyprus
7541:North Macedonia
7440:
7313:
7248:
7197:
7180:
7166:
7161:
7121:
7098:
7085:EU in the World
7084:
7075:
7074:
7071:
7066:
7065:
7058:
7054:
7045:
7038:
7029:
7025:
7016:
7005:
6996:
6987:
6978:
6974:
6965:
6961:
6951:
6949:
6940:
6939:
6935:
6927:
6923:
6915:
6911:
6903:
6899:
6891:
6887:
6874:
6873:
6869:
6856:
6855:
6851:
6842:
6835:
6827:
6823:
6814:
6810:
6801:
6794:
6786:
6782:
6774:
6770:
6757:
6756:
6752:
6746:Wayback Machine
6737:
6733:
6725:
6721:
6711:
6709:
6701:
6700:
6696:
6687:
6683:
6674:
6665:
6657:
6653:
6644:
6640:
6631:
6620:
6612:
6605:
6596:
6592:
6582:
6580:
6573:
6569:
6561:
6550:
6541:
6530:
6517:
6508:
6498:
6496:
6490:
6486:
6477:
6473:
6463:
6461:
6456:
6455:
6451:
6441:
6439:
6428:
6424:
6413:
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6394:
6378:
6374:
6365:
6358:
6349:
6348:
6344:
6335:
6334:
6330:
6321:
6320:
6316:
6307:
6303:
6288:
6272:
6268:
6253:
6237:
6230:
6221:
6206:
6196:
6194:
6190:
6186:
6185:
6181:
6171:
6169:
6165:
6161:
6160:
6156:
6151:
6119:
6069:
5978:
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5823:Main articles:
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5587:Stefano Sannino
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5421:Other countries
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4748:Pro-Europeanism
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4190:Spitzenkandidat
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2398:Euratom members
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2317:Advisory bodies
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2171:Investment Fund
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1973:Vice Presidents
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398:Agency overview
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7069:External links
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6707:eeas.europa.eu
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6019:DG Enlargement
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5947:Clearing House
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5640:Gunnar Wiegand
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5623:Charles Fries
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5570:Office-holder
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5510:member states'
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5500:(Commission).
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5363:Defunct bodies
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4858:Defence Policy
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4753:Euroscepticism
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4656:Recommendation
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4347:Czech Republic
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4079:Non-EU members
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2342:
2341:
2331:
2326:
2314:
2312:
2311:
2306:
2296:
2294:
2293:
2292:
2291:
2290:of the Euratom
2288:
2282:
2281:
2280:
2277:
2269:
2268:
2267:
2262:
2254:
2251:
2248:
2247:
2246:
2243:
2237:
2234:
2231:
2218:
2216:
2215:
2205:
2203:
2202:
2192:
2190:
2189:
2179:
2177:
2176:
2173:
2168:
2158:
2157:
2154:
2153:
2150:
2149:
2146:
2145:
2144:
2143:
2138:
2136:Euro banknotes
2133:
2128:
2114:
2109:
2108:
2105:
2104:
2101:
2100:
2095:
2090:
2085:
2080:
2070:
2068:
2067:
2055:
2054:
2051:
2050:
2047:
2046:
2043:
2042:
2037:
2036:
2035:
2030:
2025:
2008:
2007:
2004:
2003:
2000:
1999:
1990:
1988:
1987:
1982:
1981:
1980:
1975:
1965:
1959:
1958:
1957:
1952:
1942:
1930:Largest groups
1927:
1905:
1903:
1902:
1901:
1900:
1895:
1887:
1886:
1885:
1880:
1866:
1857:
1856:
1851:
1846:
1841:
1836:
1831:
1826:
1821:
1820:
1819:
1809:
1804:
1798:
1797:
1794:Configurations
1792:
1783:
1769:
1762:
1755:
1753:
1752:
1746:
1741:
1740:
1737:
1736:
1733:
1732:
1723:
1718:
1713:
1708:
1698:
1686:
1684:
1683:
1682:
1681:
1676:
1654:
1653:
1650:
1649:
1646:
1645:
1642:
1641:
1635:
1624:
1622:
1621:
1615:
1606:Other treaties
1604:
1594:
1589:
1559:
1554:
1548:
1546:
1545:
1544:
1543:
1538:
1527:
1521:
1518:Treaty of Nice
1515:
1509:
1503:
1497:
1491:
1485:
1482:Euratom Treaty
1479:
1476:Treaty of Rome
1473:
1467:
1461:
1455:
1448:
1443:
1442:
1439:
1438:
1434:
1433:
1428:
1423:
1418:
1413:
1408:
1401:
1400:
1381:
1379:
1378:
1359:
1357:
1356:
1344:
1332:
1320:
1308:
1296:
1284:
1272:
1253:
1250:
1249:
1236:
1223:
1210:
1197:
1184:
1171:
1158:
1145:
1132:
1119:
1106:
1093:
1080:
1067:
1054:
1041:
1028:
1015:
1002:
989:
976:
974:Czech Republic
963:
950:
937:
924:
911:
897:
896:
890:
889:
886:
885:
882:
881:
873:
872:
867:
864:
863:
845:
842:
796:TEU Article 27
755:
752:
683:European Union
630:
629:
626:
625:
620:
610:
609:
602:
601:
595:
594:
593:
590:
589:
585:
584:
582:eeas.europa.eu
579:
575:
574:
572:
571:
566:
560:
558:
554:
553:
551:
550:
545:
539:
537:
536:Child agencies
533:
532:
530:
529:
523:
513:
511:
507:
506:
503:
499:
498:
495:
491:
490:
448:
444:
443:
440:
436:
435:
433:
432:
427:
421:
419:
415:
414:
404:
400:
399:
395:
394:
391:
383:
382:
378:
377:
370:
363:
362:
355:
348:
347:
340:
333:
332:
325:
318:
317:
310:
303:
302:
295:
288:
287:
280:
273:
272:
265:
258:
257:
250:
243:
242:
235:
228:
227:
220:
213:
212:
205:
198:
197:
190:
183:
182:
175:
168:
167:
160:
153:
152:
145:
138:
137:
130:
123:
122:
115:
108:
107:
100:
93:
92:
85:
78:
77:
70:
63:
62:
55:
48:
47:
40:
33:
32:
27:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
9181:
9170:
9167:
9165:
9162:
9160:
9157:
9155:
9152:
9150:
9147:
9146:
9144:
9129:
9126:
9125:
9123:
9119:
9113:
9108:
9103:
9102:
9100:
9098:Special Envoy
9096:
9089:
9085:
9084:United States
9080:
9075:
9072:
9068:
9063:
9058:
9055:
9051:
9046:
9041:
9038:
9034:
9029:
9024:
9023:
9021:
9017:
9011:
9006:
9001:
8999:
8994:
8989:
8988:
8986:
8982:
8978:
8971:
8966:
8964:
8959:
8957:
8952:
8951:
8948:
8936:
8926:
8925:
8922:
8916:
8913:
8911:
8908:
8906:
8903:
8901:
8898:
8896:
8895:Jean Monnet 2
8893:
8891:
8888:
8886:
8883:
8881:
8878:
8876:
8873:
8871:
8868:
8867:
8865:
8861:
8855:
8852:
8850:
8847:
8845:
8842:
8840:
8839:Legal Service
8837:
8835:
8832:
8830:
8827:
8825:
8822:
8820:
8817:
8815:
8812:
8810:
8807:
8805:
8802:
8801:
8799:
8797:
8793:
8787:
8784:
8782:
8779:
8775:
8772:
8771:
8770:
8767:
8765:
8762:
8760:
8757:
8755:
8752:
8750:
8749:Communication
8747:
8746:
8744:
8742:
8738:
8732:
8729:
8727:
8724:
8722:
8719:
8717:
8714:
8712:
8709:
8708:
8706:
8702:
8696:
8693:
8691:
8688:
8686:
8683:
8681:
8678:
8676:
8673:
8671:
8668:
8666:
8663:
8661:
8658:
8656:
8653:
8651:
8648:
8646:
8643:
8641:
8638:
8636:
8633:
8631:
8628:
8626:
8623:
8621:
8618:
8616:
8613:
8611:
8608:
8606:
8603:
8601:
8598:
8596:
8593:
8592:
8590:
8586:
8581:
8571:
8568:
8566:
8563:
8561:
8558:
8556:
8553:
8551:
8548:
8547:
8545:
8543:
8542:Civil Service
8539:
8533:
8529:
8526:
8525:
8520:
8519:
8516:
8512:
8509:
8504:
8495:
8490:
8488:
8483:
8481:
8476:
8475:
8472:
8451:
8447:
8443:
8440:
8438:
8435:
8432:
8429:
8426:
8423:
8421:
8418:
8416:
8413:
8410:
8407:
8406:
8404:
8400:
8394:
8391:
8389:
8386:
8384:
8383:Service medal
8381:
8380:
8378:
8374:
8367:
8364:
8362:
8359:
8358:
8356:
8352:
8346:
8345:Annual Review
8343:
8341:
8338:
8336:
8333:
8332:
8330:
8326:
8316:
8313:
8312:
8310:
8308:
8304:
8298:
8295:
8294:
8292:
8290:
8288:
8283:
8277:
8274:
8272:
8269:
8267:
8264:
8262:
8259:
8257:
8254:
8253:
8251:
8249:
8247:
8242:
8236:
8233:
8231:
8228:
8226:
8223:
8222:
8220:
8218:
8217:
8212:
8206:
8203:
8201:
8198:
8195:
8194:Club de Berne
8191:
8188:
8185:
8181:
8177:
8173:
8169:
8168:
8166:
8164:
8163:
8158:
8155:
8153:
8149:
8143:
8140:
8138:
8135:
8133:
8130:
8128:
8125:
8123:
8120:
8118:
8115:
8114:
8112:
8108:
8104:
8100:
8093:
8088:
8086:
8081:
8079:
8074:
8073:
8070:
8066:
8062:
8048:
8047:Global Europe
8045:
8043:
8040:
8039:
8037:
8033:
8027:
8024:
8022:
8018:
8014:
8010:
8008:
8005:
8003:
8000:
7998:
7997:Josep Borrell
7995:
7992:
7990:
7987:
7985:
7982:
7980:
7977:
7975:
7972:
7971:
7969:
7965:
7959:
7956:
7954:
7951:
7949:
7946:
7944:
7941:
7940:
7938:
7936:
7932:
7928:
7921:
7917:
7903:
7900:
7898:
7895:
7893:
7890:
7888:
7885:
7883:
7880:
7878:
7875:
7873:
7870:
7868:
7865:
7863:
7860:
7858:
7855:
7853:
7850:
7848:
7845:
7843:
7840:
7838:
7835:
7833:
7832:Customs Union
7830:
7828:
7825:
7823:
7820:
7818:
7815:
7814:
7812:
7808:
7802:
7799:
7797:
7794:
7792:
7789:
7787:
7784:
7782:
7779:
7777:
7774:
7772:
7769:
7767:
7764:
7762:
7759:
7757:
7754:
7753:
7751:
7749:Organisations
7747:
7743:
7738:
7733:
7729:
7714:
7713:
7710:
7704:
7701:
7699:
7696:
7694:
7691:
7689:
7686:
7684:
7681:
7679:
7676:
7675:
7673:
7669:
7663:
7660:
7659:
7657:
7653:
7647:
7644:
7642:
7639:
7637:
7634:
7632:
7629:
7628:
7626:
7622:
7616:
7613:
7611:
7608:
7603:
7599:
7598:
7597:
7594:
7589:
7585:
7584:
7583:
7580:
7578:
7575:
7573:
7570:
7568:
7565:
7563:
7560:
7558:
7555:
7553:
7550:
7547:
7544:
7542:
7539:
7537:
7534:
7532:
7529:
7524:
7520:
7519:
7518:
7515:
7513:
7512:Liechtenstein
7510:
7507:
7504:
7502:
7499:
7494:
7490:
7489:
7488:
7485:
7483:
7482:Faroe Islands
7480:
7478:
7475:
7473:
7470:
7468:
7465:
7463:
7460:
7458:
7455:
7453:
7450:
7449:
7447:
7443:
7437:
7434:
7432:
7429:
7427:
7424:
7422:
7419:
7417:
7414:
7412:
7409:
7406:
7403:
7401:
7398:
7396:
7393:
7391:
7388:
7386:
7383:
7381:
7378:
7376:
7373:
7371:
7368:
7366:
7363:
7361:
7358:
7356:
7353:
7351:
7348:
7346:
7343:
7341:
7338:
7336:
7333:
7331:
7328:
7326:
7323:
7322:
7320:
7316:
7310:
7307:
7305:
7304:United States
7302:
7300:
7297:
7295:
7292:
7290:
7287:
7285:
7282:
7280:
7277:
7275:
7272:
7267:
7263:
7262:
7261:
7258:
7257:
7255:
7251:
7245:
7242:
7240:
7237:
7235:
7232:
7230:
7227:
7225:
7222:
7220:
7217:
7215:
7212:
7210:
7207:
7206:
7204:
7200:
7196:
7192:
7187:
7183:
7178:
7173:
7169:
7165:
7158:
7153:
7151:
7146:
7144:
7139:
7138:
7135:
7127:
7120:
7119:
7113:
7111:
7108:
7106:
7103:
7097:
7094:
7092:
7088:
7082:
7078:
7073:
7072:
7061:
7056:
7050:, EU Observer
7049:
7043:
7041:
7033:
7027:
7021:, EU Observer
7020:
7014:
7012:
7010:
7008:
7001:, EU Observer
7000:
6994:
6992:
6990:
6983:
6976:
6970:, EU Observer
6969:
6963:
6947:
6943:
6937:
6930:
6925:
6918:
6913:
6906:
6901:
6894:
6889:
6881:
6877:
6871:
6863:
6859:
6853:
6847:, EU Observer
6846:
6840:
6838:
6830:
6825:
6819:, EU Observer
6818:
6812:
6806:, EU Observer
6805:
6799:
6797:
6789:
6784:
6777:
6772:
6764:
6760:
6754:
6747:
6743:
6740:
6735:
6728:
6723:
6708:
6704:
6698:
6692:, EU Observer
6691:
6685:
6679:, EU Observer
6678:
6672:
6670:
6668:
6660:
6655:
6649:, EU Observer
6648:
6642:
6636:, EU Observer
6635:
6629:
6627:
6625:
6623:
6615:
6610:
6608:
6601:, EU Observer
6600:
6594:
6578:
6571:
6564:
6559:
6557:
6555:
6553:
6546:, EU Observer
6545:
6539:
6537:
6535:
6533:
6525:
6521:
6515:
6513:
6511:
6495:
6488:
6481:
6475:
6459:
6453:
6437:
6433:
6426:
6418:
6411:
6403:
6399:
6395:
6393:9789004323612
6389:
6385:
6384:
6376:
6369:
6363:
6361:
6352:
6346:
6338:
6332:
6324:
6318:
6311:
6305:
6297:
6293:
6289:
6287:9789004323612
6283:
6279:
6278:
6270:
6262:
6258:
6254:
6252:9789004323612
6248:
6244:
6243:
6235:
6233:
6226:, EU Observer
6225:
6219:
6217:
6215:
6213:
6211:
6209:
6189:
6183:
6164:
6158:
6154:
6144:
6141:
6139:
6136:
6134:
6131:
6129:
6126:
6124:
6121:
6120:
6114:
6112:
6107:
6105:
6101:
6097:
6096:Rue de la Loi
6093:
6088:
6086:
6082:
6078:
6074:
6062:
6059:
6056:
6052:
6048:
6045:
6042:
6038:
6034:
6031:
6028:
6024:
6020:
6017:
6014:
6010:
6006:
6002:
5999:
5998:
5997:
5994:
5990:
5988:
5984:
5973:
5971:
5967:
5963:
5958:
5954:
5950:
5948:
5944:
5939:
5937:
5933:
5927:
5924:
5920:
5916:
5913:(SitCen) and
5912:
5911:
5900:
5891:
5889:
5885:
5875:
5872:
5867:
5864:
5859:
5854:
5852:
5851:EU ambassador
5848:
5844:
5835:
5830:
5826:
5811:
5809:
5806:
5803:
5802:
5798:
5796:
5793:
5791:
5787:
5786:
5782:
5780:
5777:
5775:
5771:
5770:
5766:
5763:
5760:
5756:
5755:
5751:
5749:
5748:Esa Pulkkinen
5745:
5742:
5738:
5735:
5732:
5731:
5726:
5722:
5720:
5717:
5714:
5713:
5709:
5707:
5706:Lotte Knudsen
5704:
5701:
5700:
5696:
5693:
5690:
5689:
5685:
5683:
5680:
5677:
5676:
5672:
5669:
5665:
5662:
5659:
5658:
5654:
5651:
5648:
5647:
5643:
5641:
5638:
5635:
5634:
5629:
5625:
5622:
5619:
5618:
5614:
5612:
5609:
5606:
5605:
5601:
5599:Helena König
5598:
5595:
5594:
5590:
5588:
5585:
5582:
5581:
5576:
5572:
5569:
5566:
5565:
5562:
5560:
5554:
5552:
5539:
5534:
5526:
5522:
5520:
5515:
5511:
5501:
5499:
5495:
5492:
5491:ESDP missions
5488:
5477:
5473:
5471:
5467:
5463:
5451:
5446:
5444:
5439:
5437:
5432:
5431:
5429:
5428:
5422:
5419:
5418:
5416:
5406:
5405:
5398:
5395:
5393:
5390:
5388:
5385:
5381:
5378:
5376:
5373:
5372:
5370:
5367:
5366:
5360:
5359:
5352:
5349:
5347:
5344:
5343:
5339:
5336:
5334:
5331:
5329:
5326:
5323:
5319:
5316:
5315:
5311:
5308:
5304:
5301:
5299:
5296:
5295:
5293:
5289:
5286:
5284:
5281:
5279:
5276:
5274:
5271:
5269:
5266:
5264:
5261:
5259:
5256:
5254:
5251:
5249:
5246:
5244:
5241:
5239:
5236:
5234:
5231:
5229:
5226:
5224:
5221:
5219:
5216:
5214:
5211:
5209:
5206:
5204:
5201:
5199:
5196:
5195:
5191:
5186:
5181:
5179:
5174:
5169:
5167:
5162:
5157:
5155:
5150:
5145:
5143:
5138:
5133:
5131:
5126:
5121:
5119:
5114:
5109:
5107:
5102:
5097:
5095:
5090:
5085:
5083:
5078:
5073:
5071:
5066:
5061:
5059:
5054:
5049:
5047:
5042:
5037:
5035:
5030:
5025:
5023:
5018:
5013:
5011:
5006:
5001:
4999:
4994:
4989:
4987:
4982:
4977:
4975:
4970:
4965:
4963:
4958:
4953:
4951:
4946:
4941:
4939:
4934:
4929:
4927:
4922:
4917:
4915:
4910:
4905:
4903:
4898:
4893:
4891:
4886:
4881:
4879:
4874:
4869:
4868:
4866:
4859:
4856:
4854:
4851:
4849:
4846:
4845:
4841:
4840:Josep Borrell
4838:
4837:
4835:
4834:
4827:
4822:
4821:
4810:
4807:
4806:
4805:
4802:
4800:
4797:
4795:
4792:
4791:
4790:
4787:
4783:
4780:
4779:
4778:
4775:
4771:
4768:
4766:
4763:
4762:
4761:
4758:
4754:
4751:
4749:
4746:
4744:
4741:
4739:
4736:
4735:
4734:
4731:
4727:
4724:
4722:
4719:
4717:
4714:
4712:
4709:
4708:
4706:
4702:
4699:
4698:
4697:
4694:
4690:
4687:
4686:
4685:
4684:Customs Union
4682:
4680:
4677:
4676:
4670:
4669:
4662:
4659:
4657:
4654:
4652:
4649:
4647:
4644:
4642:
4639:
4635:
4632:
4629:
4628:ECJ Case 6/64
4625:
4622:
4621:
4620:
4617:
4616:
4613:
4608:
4607:
4600:
4595:
4590:
4588:
4583:
4578:
4576:
4571:
4566:
4564:
4559:
4554:
4552:
4547:
4542:
4540:
4535:
4530:
4528:
4523:
4518:
4516:
4511:
4506:
4504:
4499:
4494:
4492:
4487:
4482:
4480:
4475:
4470:
4468:
4463:
4458:
4456:
4451:
4446:
4444:
4439:
4434:
4432:
4427:
4422:
4420:
4415:
4410:
4408:
4403:
4398:
4396:
4391:
4386:
4384:
4379:
4374:
4372:
4367:
4362:
4360:
4355:
4350:
4348:
4343:
4338:
4336:
4331:
4326:
4324:
4319:
4314:
4312:
4307:
4302:
4300:
4295:
4290:
4288:
4283:
4278:
4277:
4275:
4266:
4263:
4261:
4258:
4256:
4253:
4251:
4248:
4246:
4243:
4241:
4238:
4236:
4233:
4231:
4228:
4226:
4223:
4221:
4218:
4217:
4213:
4206:
4203:
4201:
4200:Apportionment
4198:
4196:
4193:
4191:
4188:
4186:
4183:
4181:
4178:
4176:
4173:
4171:
4168:
4167:
4164:
4159:
4158:
4149:
4143:
4140:
4138:
4135:
4133:
4130:
4129:
4127:
4120:
4109:
4107:
4106:Liechtenstein
4096:
4094:
4083:
4082:
4080:
4073:
4068:
4063:
4061:
4056:
4051:
4049:
4044:
4039:
4037:
4032:
4027:
4025:
4020:
4015:
4013:
4008:
4003:
4001:
3996:
3991:
3989:
3984:
3979:
3977:
3972:
3967:
3965:
3960:
3955:
3953:
3948:
3943:
3941:
3936:
3931:
3929:
3924:
3919:
3917:
3912:
3907:
3905:
3900:
3895:
3893:
3888:
3883:
3881:
3876:
3871:
3869:
3864:
3859:
3857:
3852:
3847:
3845:
3840:
3835:
3833:
3828:
3823:
3821:
3816:
3811:
3809:
3804:
3799:
3796:
3791:
3786:
3784:
3779:
3774:
3772:
3767:
3762:
3760:
3755:
3750:
3749:
3747:
3741:
3736:
3735:
3726:
3719:
3708:
3706:
3695:
3694:
3692:
3685:
3682:
3680:
3677:
3675:
3672:
3670:
3667:
3666:
3662:
3651:
3649:
3638:
3636:
3635:Liechtenstein
3625:
3623:
3612:
3611:
3609:
3602:
3591:
3589:
3578:
3576:
3565:
3563:
3552:
3550:
3539:
3537:
3526:
3524:
3513:
3511:
3500:
3498:
3487:
3485:
3474:
3472:
3461:
3459:
3448:
3446:
3435:
3433:
3422:
3420:
3409:
3407:
3396:
3394:
3383:
3381:
3370:
3368:
3357:
3355:
3344:
3342:
3331:
3329:
3318:
3316:
3305:
3303:
3292:
3290:
3279:
3278:
3275:
3274:Schengen Area
3270:
3269:
3260:
3252:
3249:
3247:
3244:
3242:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3232:
3229:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3219:
3218:
3214:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3198:
3194:
3193:Swedish krona
3189:
3184:
3182:
3177:
3172:
3170:
3165:
3160:
3158:
3153:
3148:
3146:
3141:
3136:
3134:
3129:
3124:
3122:
3121:Bulgarian lev
3117:
3112:
3111:
3109:
3108:
3102:
3095:
3090:
3085:
3084:
3083:
3080:
3079:
3077:
3076:
3070:
3065:
3060:
3055:
3053:
3048:
3043:
3041:
3036:
3031:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3017:
3012:
3007:
3005:
3000:
2995:
2993:
2988:
2983:
2981:
2976:
2971:
2969:
2964:
2959:
2957:
2952:
2947:
2945:
2940:
2935:
2933:
2928:
2923:
2921:
2916:
2911:
2909:
2904:
2899:
2897:
2892:
2887:
2885:
2880:
2875:
2873:
2868:
2863:
2861:
2856:
2851:
2849:
2844:
2839:
2837:
2832:
2827:
2826:
2824:
2823:
2816:
2811:
2810:
2801:
2795:
2792:
2791:
2787:
2776:
2774:
2763:
2762:
2760:
2752:
2741:
2739:
2728:
2726:
2715:
2713:
2702:
2700:
2689:
2687:
2676:
2674:
2663:
2661:
2650:
2648:
2637:
2635:
2624:
2622:
2611:
2609:
2598:
2596:
2585:
2583:
2572:
2570:
2559:
2557:
2546:
2544:
2533:
2531:
2520:
2518:
2507:
2505:
2494:
2492:
2481:
2479:
2468:
2466:
2455:
2453:
2442:
2440:
2429:
2427:
2416:
2414:
2403:
2402:
2399:
2393:
2388:
2387:
2380:
2377:
2375:
2372:
2370:
2367:
2365:
2362:
2360:
2357:
2356:
2354:
2347:
2344:
2340:
2337:
2336:
2335:
2332:
2330:
2327:
2325:
2322:
2321:
2319:
2318:
2310:
2307:
2305:
2302:
2301:
2299:
2289:
2286:
2285:
2283:
2278:
2276:
2273:
2272:
2270:
2266:
2263:
2261:
2258:
2257:
2255:
2252:
2249:
2244:
2242:
2238:
2236:AFSC agencies
2235:
2233:CFSP agencies
2232:
2229:
2228:
2226:
2225:
2223:
2222:
2214:
2211:
2210:
2208:
2201:
2198:
2197:
2195:
2188:
2185:
2184:
2182:
2175:EIB Institute
2174:
2172:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2163:
2161:
2152:
2151:
2142:
2139:
2137:
2134:
2132:
2129:
2127:
2124:
2123:
2122:
2119:
2116:
2115:
2112:
2107:
2106:
2099:
2096:
2094:
2091:
2089:
2086:
2084:
2081:
2079:
2076:
2075:
2073:
2066:
2063:
2062:
2060:
2059:
2049:
2048:
2041:
2040:General Court
2038:
2034:
2031:
2029:
2026:
2024:
2021:
2020:
2019:
2016:
2015:
2013:
2012:
2002:
2001:
1995:
1994:
1986:
1983:
1979:
1976:
1974:
1971:
1970:
1969:
1966:
1963:
1960:
1956:
1953:
1950:
1949:Iratxe García
1946:
1943:
1940:
1939:Manfred Weber
1936:
1933:
1932:
1931:
1928:
1926:
1922:
1919:
1918:
1915:
1910:
1909:
1899:
1896:
1894:
1891:
1890:
1888:
1884:
1881:
1879:
1875:
1872:
1871:
1870:
1867:
1865:
1862:
1861:
1855:
1852:
1850:
1847:
1845:
1842:
1840:
1837:
1835:
1832:
1830:
1827:
1825:
1822:
1818:
1815:
1814:
1813:
1810:
1808:
1805:
1803:
1800:
1799:
1795:
1787:
1781:
1780:
1774:
1767:
1766:
1760:
1759:
1751:
1748:
1747:
1744:
1739:
1738:
1731:
1727:
1724:
1722:
1721:Civil Service
1719:
1717:
1714:
1712:
1709:
1706:
1705:Von der Leyen
1702:
1699:
1697:
1694:
1693:
1691:
1690:
1680:
1677:
1675:
1672:
1671:
1669:
1665:
1662:
1661:
1659:
1658:
1648:
1647:
1639:
1636:
1633:
1630:
1629:
1627:
1619:
1616:
1613:
1610:
1609:
1607:
1601:
1597:
1592:
1586:
1582:
1578:
1574:
1570:
1566:
1562:
1557:
1551:
1542:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1533:
1531:
1528:
1525:
1522:
1519:
1516:
1513:
1510:
1507:
1504:
1501:
1498:
1495:
1492:
1489:
1488:Merger Treaty
1486:
1483:
1480:
1477:
1474:
1471:
1468:
1465:
1462:
1459:
1456:
1453:
1450:
1449:
1446:
1441:
1440:
1432:
1429:
1427:
1424:
1422:
1419:
1417:
1414:
1412:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1403:
1399:
1394:
1389:
1388:
1386:
1385:
1377:
1372:
1367:
1366:
1364:
1363:
1355:
1350:
1345:
1343:
1338:
1333:
1331:
1326:
1321:
1319:
1314:
1309:
1307:
1302:
1297:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1283:
1278:
1273:
1271:
1266:
1261:
1260:
1258:
1257:
1248:
1237:
1235:
1224:
1222:
1211:
1209:
1198:
1196:
1185:
1183:
1172:
1170:
1159:
1157:
1146:
1144:
1133:
1131:
1120:
1118:
1107:
1105:
1094:
1092:
1081:
1079:
1068:
1066:
1055:
1053:
1042:
1040:
1029:
1027:
1016:
1014:
1003:
1001:
990:
988:
977:
975:
964:
962:
951:
949:
938:
936:
925:
923:
912:
910:
899:
898:
893:
892:Member states
888:
887:
884:
883:
879:
875:
874:
870:
866:
865:
861:
857:
856:
853:
851:
841:
839:
833:
830:
829:member states
826:
822:
818:
814:
810:
804:
799:
797:
793:
788:
786:
781:
777:
769:
765:
760:
751:
749:
745:
740:
738:
734:
730:
725:
723:
719:
715:
711:
706:
704:
700:
696:
692:
688:
684:
680:
676:
672:
668:
661:
657:
652:
645:
641:
636:
627:
614:
599:
591:
586:
583:
580:
576:
570:
567:
565:
562:
561:
559:
557:Key documents
555:
549:
546:
544:
541:
540:
538:
534:
527:
524:
522:
518:
517:Josep Borrell
515:
514:
512:
508:
504:
502:Annual budget
500:
496:
492:
487:
457:
452:
449:
445:
441:
437:
431:
428:
426:
423:
422:
420:
416:
405:
401:
396:
389:
384:
375:
371:
368:
365:
364:
360:
356:
353:
350:
349:
345:
341:
338:
335:
334:
330:
326:
323:
320:
319:
315:
311:
308:
305:
304:
300:
296:
293:
290:
289:
285:
281:
278:
275:
274:
270:
266:
263:
260:
259:
255:
251:
248:
245:
244:
240:
236:
233:
230:
229:
225:
221:
218:
215:
214:
210:
206:
203:
200:
199:
195:
191:
188:
185:
184:
176:
173:
170:
169:
165:
161:
158:
155:
154:
150:
146:
143:
140:
139:
135:
131:
128:
125:
124:
120:
116:
113:
110:
109:
105:
101:
98:
95:
94:
90:
86:
83:
80:
79:
75:
71:
68:
65:
64:
60:
56:
53:
50:
49:
41:
38:
35:
34:
30:
25:
19:
8764:Publications
8704:External DGs
8522:
8315:Defence Fund
8306:
8285:
8244:
8214:
8161:
8160:
7983:
7737:Multilateral
7615:Vatican City
7234:South Africa
7190:
7117:
7055:
7026:
6975:
6962:
6950:. Retrieved
6946:the original
6936:
6929:Organisation
6924:
6912:
6900:
6888:
6879:
6870:
6861:
6852:
6824:
6811:
6783:
6771:
6762:
6753:
6734:
6727:Organigramme
6722:
6710:. Retrieved
6706:
6697:
6684:
6654:
6641:
6593:
6581:. Retrieved
6570:
6497:. Retrieved
6487:
6474:
6462:. Retrieved
6452:
6440:. Retrieved
6436:the original
6425:
6410:
6382:
6375:
6345:
6331:
6317:
6304:
6276:
6269:
6241:
6195:. Retrieved
6182:
6170:. Retrieved
6157:
6108:
6104:Lex building
6089:
6070:
5995:
5991:
5979:
5959:
5955:
5951:
5940:
5928:
5918:
5914:
5908:
5906:
5897:
5881:
5868:
5857:
5855:
5840:
5694:Brian Glynn
5673:Netherlands
5667:
5559:organisation
5558:
5555:
5547:
5536:
5532:
5529:Senior posts
5523:
5507:
5483:
5474:
5459:
5371:(1958–1993)
4864:
4847:
4831:
4711:Agricultural
4634:Subsidiarity
4273:
4211:
4125:
4078:
3745:
3690:
3607:
3212:
3181:Romanian leu
3169:Polish złoty
3145:Danish krone
3133:Czech koruna
3105:
3100:
3081:
3073:
3068:
2820:
2758:
2397:
2363:
2352:
2315:
2297:
2219:
2206:
2193:
2180:
2159:
2155:Other bodies
2071:
2056:
2009:
1991:
1906:
1793:
1778:
1763:
1756:
1687:
1655:
1625:
1605:
1590:
1555:
1470:Spaak Report
1382:
1360:
1254:
850:Senior posts
847:
844:Organisation
834:
806:
801:
789:
773:
741:
726:
707:
670:
666:
664:
497:4,169 (2018)
447:Headquarters
18:
8900:Joseph Bech
8880:Charlemagne
8854:Translation
8814:Informatics
8640:Environment
8610:Competition
8376:Decorations
8174:within the
8017:ambassadors
7953:Enlargement
7810:Initiatives
7756:Arab League
7641:New Zealand
7577:Switzerland
7416:South Korea
7411:Philippines
7395:North Korea
6905:Supervision
6895:(PDF), EEAS
6524:EU Observer
6442:20 November
6193:. July 2019
6168:. July 2019
6027:Štefan Füle
5919:Crisis Room
5841:The former
5819:Delegations
5106:Netherlands
4789:Integration
4733:Citizenship
4515:Netherlands
3988:Netherlands
3746:EEA members
3661:Switzerland
3510:Netherlands
3016:Netherlands
2773:Switzerland
2660:Netherlands
1964:(2019–2024)
1962:9th session
1869:Secretariat
1640:(2015–2016)
1156:Netherlands
735:and of the
722:delegations
646:of Brussels
481: /
9143:Categories
8870:Berlaymont
8588:Policy DGs
8560:Comitology
8110:Leadership
7662:Yugoslavia
7636:Micronesia
7562:San Marino
7536:Montenegro
7467:Azerbaijan
7375:Kazakhstan
7330:Bangladesh
7214:Cape Verde
7087:'s channel
6880:EUobserver
6862:EUobserver
6763:EUobserver
6499:13 October
6308:Art. 5 of
6197:11 October
6172:11 October
6149:References
5668:ad interim
5082:Luxembourg
4641:Regulation
4491:Luxembourg
3964:Luxembourg
3484:Luxembourg
2992:Luxembourg
2634:Luxembourg
2245:SRM bodies
2141:Euro coins
1985:Conference
1765:Presidency
1541:Article 50
1318:Montenegro
1130:Luxembourg
821:Commission
811:was named
466:50°50′33″N
410:2010-12-01
292:Portuguese
247:Lithuanian
8890:Euroforum
8863:Buildings
8354:Equipment
8152:Structure
8021:to the EU
8013:of the EU
7827:CARIFORUM
7631:Australia
7405:Palestine
7345:Indonesia
7289:Greenland
7260:Argentina
7179:relations
7177:Bilateral
6712:17 August
6402:951833456
6296:951833456
6261:951833456
6047:DG Energy
5847:embassies
5783:Portugal
5655:Portugal
5070:Lithuania
4721:Fisheries
4707:Policies
4646:Directive
4479:Lithuania
4163:Elections
3952:Lithuania
3720:(Opt-out)
3471:Lithuania
3082:President
3075:Eurogroup
2980:Lithuania
2621:Lithuania
2287:of the EU
2118:President
1921:President
1817:Eurogroup
1730:Juhansone
1701:President
1664:President
1536:Article 7
1117:Lithuania
673:) is the
494:Employees
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37:Bulgarian
9071:Guterres
8910:Missions
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8216:Agencies
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6033:DG Trade
5968:and the
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5710:Denmark
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5541:—
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5130:Portugal
4902:Bulgaria
4743:Identity
4726:Regional
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4575:Slovenia
4563:Slovakia
4539:Portugal
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3221:Bulgaria
3052:Slovenia
3040:Slovakia
3028:Portugal
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2712:Slovakia
2686:Portugal
2439:Bulgaria
1978:Quaestor
1824:AGRIFISH
1550:Opt-outs
1221:Slovenia
1208:Slovakia
1182:Portugal
935:Bulgaria
860:a series
705:(CSDP).
469:4°23′8″E
456:Brussels
307:Romanian
112:Estonian
52:Croatian
9088:Blinken
9037:Borrell
8875:Breydel
8433:(PESCO)
8427:(PESCO)
8411:(PESCO)
8402:Related
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7431:Vietnam
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7325:Bahrain
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7128:(CEPS).
7091:YouTube
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6919:, EUISS
6464:22 June
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5761:(CPCC)
5746:Lt Gen
5743:(MPCC)
5723:Poland
5626:France
5602:Sweden
5322:Ireland
5292:History
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5034:Ireland
5022:Hungary
4998:Germany
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4962:Estonia
4950:Denmark
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4890:Belgium
4878:Austria
4624:Primacy
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4431:Hungary
4407:Germany
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4299:Belgium
4287:Austria
4093:Iceland
4024:Romania
3916:Ireland
3904:Hungary
3880:Germany
3856:Finland
3844:Estonia
3832:Denmark
3795:Croatia
3771:Belgium
3759:Austria
3718:Ireland
3622:Iceland
3549:Romania
3432:Hungary
3406:Germany
3380:Finland
3367:Estonia
3354:Denmark
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3302:Belgium
3289:Austria
3251:Romania
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3231:Denmark
3226:Czechia
2944:Ireland
2920:Germany
2896:Finland
2884:Estonia
2860:Croatia
2848:Belgium
2836:Austria
2699:Romania
2582:Ireland
2569:Hungary
2543:Germany
2517:Finland
2504:Estonia
2491:Denmark
2452:Croatia
2426:Belgium
2413:Austria
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2121:Lagarde
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1945:S&D
1925:Metsola
1914:Members
1893:COREPER
1779:Hungary
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1670:(ALDE)
1532:(2007)
1354:Ukraine
1306:Moldova
1294:Georgia
1270:Albania
1195:Romania
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1065:Hungary
1039:Germany
1013:Finland
1000:Estonia
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825:Council
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737:Council
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716:or the
681:of the
578:Website
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6907:, EUSC
6616:, EEAS
6583:6 July
6400:
6390:
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6284:
6259:
6249:
5878:Budget
5767:Italy
5686:Italy
5615:Spain
5591:Italy
5573:State
5303:Brexit
5190:Sweden
5118:Poland
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4986:France
4926:Cyprus
4716:Energy
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4599:Sweden
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4000:Poland
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2751:Sweden
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1968:Bureau
1864:Voting
1834:COMPET
1812:ECOFIN
1668:Michel
1634:(2004)
1620:(1992)
1614:(1985)
1526:(2007)
1520:(2001)
1514:(1997)
1508:(1992)
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1484:(1957)
1478:(1957)
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1466:(1951)
1460:(1951)
1454:(1950)
1398:Kosovo
1376:Turkey
1342:Serbia
1247:Sweden
1245:
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7318:Asia
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6954:2010
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6398:OCLC
6388:ISBN
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6282:ISBN
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6247:ISBN
6199:2019
6174:2019
6005:ECHO
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1600:2020
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