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Vairocana

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1224: 1194: 1406: 1319: 1254: 1504: 1430: 1492: 1097: 1343: 1383: 1171: 1363: 1296: 1132: 1223: 1193: 1269: 767: 1449: 911:, this mantra can lead to enlightenment. According to translator Dale A. Todaro, the mantra's syllables have numerous symbolic correlations aside from the five elements, including: "the Five Buddhas (Mahavairocana, Aksobhya, Ratnasambhava, Amitabha, and Amoghasiddhi respectively); the five colors yellow, white, red, black, and blue; five organs (liver, lungs, heart, kidneys, spleen); five Chinese elements (wood, metal, fire, water, earth); and so on." A slightly longer variation of this mantra, also found in Shingon is: 1469: 36: 5879: 4964: 4975: 336: 782:, Suchness and "the substance underlying phenomenal reality". However, while Vairocana as ultimate principle is eternal, it also transforms and changes according to the needs and conditions of sentient beings. Furthermore, Vairocana is empty, interdependent and interfused with all phenomena in the universe. Thus, Vairocana is both immanent (due to its dependent and interfused character) and transcendent (as the immutable basis of all things). 2373: 2360: 2350: 5128: 1318: 1405: 1491: 1096: 801:
through his ten bodies which are: the All-Beings Body, the Lands Body, the Karma Body, the Śrāvakas Body, the Pratyekabuddha Body, the Bodhisattvas Body, the Tathāgatas Body, the Wisdom Body, the Dharma Body, and the Space Body. Fazang sees these ten bodies as encompassing all phenomena (animate and
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The Shingon monk Dohan regarded the two great Buddhas, Amitābha and Vairocana, as one and the same Dharmakāya Buddha and as the true nature at the core of all beings and phenomena. There are several realizations that can accrue to the Shingon practitioner of which Dohan speaks in this connection, as
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Now, I, Vairocana Buddha am sitting atop a lotus pedestal; On a thousand flowers surrounding me are a thousand Sakyamuni Buddhas. Each flower supports a hundred million worlds; in each world a Sakyamuni Buddha appears. All are seated beneath a Bodhi-tree, all simultaneously attain Buddhahood. All
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is the Dharmakaya Buddha, Vairocana; then there is the realization that Amida as Vairocana is eternally manifest within this universe of time and space; and finally there is the innermost realization that Amida is the true nature, material and spiritual, of all beings, that he is 'the omnivalent
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Furthermore, Huayan thought sees the entire universe as being the very body of Vairocana, who is seen as a supreme cosmic Buddha. Vairocana is infinite, his influence and light is limitless, pervading the entire universe. Furthermore, Vairocana is really the ultimate principle (li), the
1131: 1429: 416:, the body of ultimate reality), and the embodiment of the Buddhist concept of wisdom and purity. Mahāvairocana is often translated into East Asian languages as "Great Sun Buddha" (Chinese: 大日如來, Japanese: Dainichi Nyorai) Buddha. In the conception of the 1503: 1253: 737:
our world is just one of the immeasurable number of worlds in a multiverse called "Ocean of worlds, whose surface and inside are decorated with an arrangement of flowers" (Kusumatalagarbha-vyuhalamkara-lokadhatu-samudra). The
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states that this entire cosmos has been purified by the Buddha Vairocana through his bodhisattva practices for countless aeons, after having met countless Buddhas. The sutra also states that our world is in Vairocana's
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tradition. According to this view, our world is just one small part of this universal Pure Land which is named: "Ocean of worlds, whose surface and inside are decorated with an arrangement of flowers" (Sanskrit:
5151: 1342: 5146: 1295: 1003:, the massive size and brilliance of Vairocana statues serve as a reminder that all conditioned existence is empty and without a permanent identity, whereas the Dharmakāya is beyond concepts. 990:
OṂ NAMO BHAGAVATE SARVA DURGATI PARIŚODHANA RĀJĀYA TATHĀGATĀYA ARHATE SAMYAKSAṂBUDDHAYA TADYATHĀ OṂ ŚODHANE ŚODHANE SARVA PĀPAṂ VIŚODHANE ŚUDDHE VIŚUDDHE SARVA KARMA AVARAṆA VIŚUDDHE SVĀHĀ
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Shinjo Hinonishi; Londo William (trans.) "The Hōgō (treasure name) of Kōbō Daishi and the development of beliefs associated with it," Japanese religions. 2002, vol. 27, no1, pp. 5-18
1382: 599:, Vairocana is mentioned to be the host of the Buddha Division in the centre, one of the five major divisions which dispels the vast demon armies of the five directions. 1862:
Prince, Tony (2014). Universal Enlightenment, An introduction to the teachings and practices of Huayen Buddhism, pp. 222-223. . Kongting Publishing Company Ltd. Taiwan.
5316: 5613: 951:, while "Vaṃ" is the seed syllable of Vairocana in the Vajradhātu mandala. Thus, this five element mantra contains both main seed syllables of Vairocana in the 5819: 5653: 3114: 5012: 5643: 5608: 4029: 2504: 1448: 2275: 1286: 5628: 5623: 1875:, p. 37. Asiatische Forschungen: Monographienreihe zur Geschichte, Kultur und Sprache der Völker Ost- u. Zentralasiens, Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, 1362: 4033: 4257: 1987:
Exegesis-philosophy interplay : introduction to Fazang's (643-712) commentary on the Huayan jing (60 juans) — the Huayan jing tanxuan ji
1971:
Exegesis-philosophy interplay : introduction to Fazang's (643-712) commentary on the Huayan jing (60 juans) — the Huayan jing tanxuan ji
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Exegesis-philosophy interplay : introduction to Fazang's (643-712) commentary on the Huayan jing (60 juans) — the Huayan jing tanxuan ji
1789: 5321: 5306: 2314:, an exhibition catalog from The Metropolitan Museum of Art (fully available online as PDF), which contains material on Vairocana (see index) 1468: 5633: 2474: 1581:佛光大辭典增訂版隨身碟,中英佛學辭典 - "三身" (Fo Guang Great Dictionary Updated USB Version, Chinese-English Dictionary of Buddhist Studies - "Trikāya" entry) 5301: 5311: 5052: 2582: 252: 2317: 5618: 2339: 893:
Each syllable is correlated with earth, water, fire, air, space respectively, while Vairocana is the sixth element - consciousness (
5812: 5638: 5005: 4849: 4301: 689:, comments that Mahavairocana's virtues are deemed to be immanently universal within all beings: "The principle doctrine of the 4504: 2484: 2311: 2295: 1880: 1748: 1710: 1591: 432:. In East Asian esoteric Buddhism, Mahāvairocana is considered to be a cosmic Buddha whose body is the entire universe, the 2667: 2509: 1873:
Avataṃsaka Buddhism in East Asia: Huayan, Kegon, Flower Ornament Buddhism ; origins and adaptation of a visual culture
1389: 5805: 4844: 899: 456:. Vairocana Buddha is also not to be confused with another Buddha that appears in some Mahayana sources called "Rocana". 2128: 2061:, Numata Center for Buddhist Translation and Research, pp. 247-248. BDK English Tripi†aka 98-I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII. 4998: 4741: 4291: 2386: 2587: 2258: 2129:"HASUYA Kyoshi『大日経』にみられる諸儀礼について ―「五字厳身観」と「六月念誦」― [A study of rituals in the Mahāvairocanābhisaṃbodhi-tantra]" 1821: 1627: 1436: 1153: 4834: 1785: 681:
wisdom-body, that he is the unborn, unmanifest, unchanging reality that rests quietly at the core of all phenomena".
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A Comparative Study of the Concept of Dharmakaya Buddha: Vairocana in Hua-yen and Mahavairocana in Shingon Buddhism
524:. He also presides over an assembly of countless other bodhisattvas. He may be considered the celestial existence ( 1985: 1969: 1919: 1673: 4911: 4901: 2730: 2271:
Cook, Francis H. (1972). 'The meaning of Vairocana in Hua-Yen Buddhism, Philosophy East and West 22 (4), 403-415
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also states that Shakyamuni was originally named Vairochana, regarding the former as a physical incarnation (
4409: 4281: 4252: 3954: 1187:. Projecting tongues from Vairocana's throne are petals that symbolize his radiance in infinite directions. 2160: 5907: 5171: 4100: 4009: 3479: 3124: 2637: 2532: 1229: 1145: 465: 3644: 1743:. Hsüan Hua, Buddhist Text Translation Society. Ukiah, Calif.: Buddhist Text Translation Society. 2009. 578: 6394: 5828: 4949: 4429: 3905: 3391: 2514: 2347: 2099:
A Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms: With Sanskrit and English Equivalents and a Sanskrit-Pali Index
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is that all the virtues of Dainichi (Mahāvairocana) are inherent in us and in all sentient beings."
6025: 5346: 4944: 4296: 4110: 4088: 4081: 3984: 3517: 3137: 2953: 2898: 2519: 2325: 4881: 4861: 4192: 4172: 3929: 3659: 2903: 1369: 1017: 5426: 5256: 5226: 4891: 4731: 4399: 4369: 4142: 4093: 3934: 3882: 3877: 3639: 3460: 3357: 3109: 3104: 2853: 1203: 1125:. The statue was completed in the year 676 and is 17.14 m high and has 2 m long ears. 5261: 3221: 1070:, the temple featured a three-meter tall stone statue of Vairocana, seated and performing the 4896: 4866: 4447: 4379: 4212: 4127: 4122: 4046: 4041: 3959: 2489: 1528: 1420: 1137: 5231: 3512: 355:: Vi+rocana, "from the sun" or "belonging to the sun", "Solar", or "Shining") also known as 5982: 5281: 4919: 4886: 4871: 4389: 4286: 4232: 4117: 4056: 4024: 4019: 4004: 3989: 3979: 3944: 3857: 3549: 3472: 2775: 2715: 2464: 2431: 2381: 2035:
Right Thoughts at the Last Moment: Buddhism and Deathbed Practices in Early Medieval Japan,
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bronze statue of Vairocana. Displayed at the Buddhism Sculpture Gallery in Aurora Museum,
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the mantra appears as: Namaḥ samanta-buddhānām a vi ra hūṃ khaṃ. According to East Asian
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This article is about the primordial buddha Vairocana. For the Tibetan translator, see
5868: 5037: 4588: 1245: 1215: 980: 52:, China. It has a total height of 153 meters (502 ft), including the 25 meter (82 ft) 6344: 6116: 6076: 6053: 5962: 5786: 5781: 5488: 5416: 5376: 4967: 4929: 4625: 4610: 4573: 4558: 4331: 4247: 4162: 3999: 3964: 3949: 3676: 3666: 3347: 3194: 3179: 3050: 2973: 2893: 2828: 2760: 2647: 2404: 2291: 2254: 2178: 2145: 1876: 1817: 1803: 1754: 1744: 1706: 1623: 1497:
Multi-headed Sarvavid Vairochana, Central Tibet, circa late 13th – early 14th century
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The Concept of the Buddha: Its Evolution from Early Buddhism to the Trikāya Theory
1649: 6068: 5922: 5568: 5498: 5411: 5291: 5276: 5206: 5176: 4979: 4924: 4876: 4804: 4674: 4472: 4452: 4394: 4306: 3969: 3867: 3714: 3450: 3433: 3418: 3396: 2948: 2818: 2652: 2632: 2221: 1558: 1523: 1014:, China, with a height of 126 meters, is the second tallest statue in the world ( 931:
An alternate version sometimes appears with a Buddha vandana (homage) as follows:
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Another mantra associated with Vairocana is the following Shingon school mantra:
532:, who came to be as Vairochana's earthly rebirth from his previous existence in 326: 6296: 6213: 6121: 5573: 5441: 5436: 5431: 5117: 4934: 4637: 4487: 4269: 3849: 3829: 3749: 3438: 3428: 3362: 3199: 2685: 2548: 1475: 1233: 878: 649: 382: 5391: 5211: 2001: 881:) are modes and emanations of Vairocana. One such mantra which is used in the 485:; however, the doctrine of Vairocana is based largely on the teachings of the 6368: 6150: 6106: 6017: 5972: 5858: 5797: 5751: 5708: 5683: 5543: 5473: 5356: 5087: 5072: 4704: 4553: 3862: 3764: 3622: 3423: 3401: 3337: 3008: 2803: 2798: 2690: 2359: 1758: 1274: 1184: 1157: 920: 657: 596: 452: 244: 6158: 4990: 3162: 3152: 2524: 944: 862: 779: 409: 378: 6309: 6208: 5478: 5468: 5396: 5216: 5077: 4794: 4779: 4749: 4699: 4689: 4531: 4326: 3819: 3654: 3532: 3320: 3315: 3142: 3013: 2888: 2349: 2071: 1329: 1301: 1282: 1259: 1199: 1176: 1102: 894: 861:, the founder of the Shingon school. Its inner meaning is an invocation to 853:
Namo Mahāguru Vairocana Vajra (Jp: namu daishi henjō kongō 南 無 大 師 遍 照 金 剛)
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During the initial stages of his mission in Japan, the Catholic missionary
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Susumu, Otake, "Sakyamuni and Vairocana", in Gimello at al. (2012), p. 39.
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Susumu, Otake, "Sakyamuni and Vairocana", in Gimello at al. (2012), p. 38.
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Susumu, Otake, "Sakyamuni and Vairocana", in Gimello at al. (2012), p. 37.
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the whole universe is a vast pure buddha-field which has been purified by
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Vairocana statue in Sam Poh Wan Futt Chi, a Chinese Buddhist temple in
1033: 948: 748: 529: 516:, Vairocana is described as having attained enlightenment immeasurable 429: 360: 20: 5401: 5097: 3729: 2725: 626:. In the case of Huayan and Shingon, Vairocana is the central figure. 6231: 6033: 5992: 5912: 5693: 5523: 5421: 5386: 5296: 5186: 5166: 5092: 5082: 4684: 4657: 3824: 3699: 3411: 3327: 3204: 3094: 3067: 3060: 3023: 2980: 2943: 2710: 2675: 2642: 2617: 2572: 1538: 1483: 1479: 1397: 1161: 1141: 1082: 1059: 979:
which depicts Vairocana at the center of a mandala surrounded by the
904: 744: 645:, but veneration of Vairocana still remains popular among adherents. 447: 425: 368: 316: 6256: 5678: 5588: 5463: 4457: 3293: 3147: 2913: 2695: 2564: 2556: 1871:
Susumu, Otake, "Sakyamuni and Vairocana", in Gimello et al. (2012).
1840:, ed. by Richard K. Payne, Wisdom Publications, Boston, 2006, p. 176 707:
Buddha. This is the view of Pure Land which is found in the Chinese
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Vairocana is also mentioned as an epithet of Gautama Buddha in the
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Twelve Bodhisattvas of Perfect Enlightenment (Shí'èr Yuánjué Púsà)
3799: 3789: 3774: 3597: 3467: 2735: 2278:, International Journal of Buddhist Thought and Culture 2, 305-331 858: 637:, Vairocana was gradually superseded as an object of reverence by 6323: 6286: 6271: 6086: 5838: 5761: 5723: 5713: 5528: 5493: 5483: 5458: 5161: 4719: 4662: 4647: 3794: 3784: 3759: 3634: 3629: 3587: 3557: 3489: 3455: 3342: 3283: 3278: 3132: 3035: 2873: 2823: 2610: 2436: 2284:
The Lotus Sutra: A Contemporary Translation of a Buddhist Classic
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Francis Xavier and the Land of the Rising Sun: Dainichi and Deus
1036:, Japan, is the largest bronze image of Vairocana in the world. 940: 815: 730:), since it is an array of billions of worlds in a lotus shape. 475:
these innumerable Buddhas have Vairocana as their original body.
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Elisonas, Jurgis (1991). "7 - Christianity and the daimyo". In
1622:. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. pp. 949–950. 1533: 1353: 1305: 1241: 1237: 1211: 1207: 1055: 923:
There is another five element mantra of Vairocana, which is:
811: 786: 708: 623: 607: 568: 555:, who dwells in a place called "Always Tranquil Light". In the 428:
Buddhism, Vairocana is at the centre and is often considered a
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James H. Sanford, 'Breath of Life: The Esoteric Nembutsu' in
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Vairocana is the Primordial Buddha in the Chinese schools of
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Oṃ Amogha Vairocana Mahāmudrā Maṇipadma Jvala Pravartāya Hūṃ
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inanimate) in the "three realms", i.e. the entire universe.
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Buddha, in some cases he is even identified with him in the
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Buddhism. Vairocana is often interpreted, in texts like the
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was dedicated to the Dhyani Buddha Vairocana. Built by the
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ago and residing in a world purified by him while he was a
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statues of Vairocana (center), flanked on the far left by
718:). It is also called the "Lotus Treasury World" (Chinese: 4467: 3003: 2115:
The Matrix and Diamond World Mandalas in Shingon Buddhism
1991:
p. 34. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Library.
1975:
p. 33. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Library.
1925:
p. 32. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Library.
1140:(1127–1279 CE) cliff carving of Vairocana (centre), with 919:
This version includes another mantra associated with the
755:. Huayan generally sees Shakyamuni as an emanation body ( 614:, also appearing in later schools including the Japanese 1509:
Vairocana statue in Northern Vietnam, 19th century AD,
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that were destroyed was also a depiction of Vairocana.
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Mahāvairocana Buddha as the great universal teacher.
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Biruzana, Masida Geyigülün Zohiyaghci, Gegegen Gereltü
1435:
A gilt-bronze statue of Vairocana Buddha, one of the
2002:"Vairocana-Mahāvairocana mantras and seed syllables" 656:, the Japanese name for Vairocana, to designate the 641:, due in large part to the increasing popularity of 837:, which is popular in Japanese Buddhism, including 2312:Sacred Visions: Early Paintings from Central Tibet 1849:Helen Hardacre, 'The Cave and the Womb World', in 963:A longer dharani associated with Vairocana is the 877:) symbolize how all things in the universe (here: 1556: 664:, which he derived from the Latin and Portuguese 6366: 5357:Eight Legions of Devas and Nāgas (Tiānlóng bābù) 5342:Twenty-Four Protective Deities (Èrshísì Zhūtiān) 833:Another popular Vairocana related mantra is the 652:was welcomed by the Shingon monks since he used 235:Бярузана, Машид Гийгүүлэн Зохиогч, Гэгээн Гэрэлт 5352:Eight Great Yakṣa Generals (Bādà Yèchā Dàjiàng) 2208:The Circle of Bliss: Buddhist Meditational Art, 439:Vairocana is not to be confused with Vairocana 5827: 715:Kusumatalagarbha-vyūhālamkāra-lokadhātusamudra 5813: 5020: 5006: 2333: 719: 3115:Basic points unifying Theravāda and Mahāyāna 1740:The Śūraṅgama sūtra : a new translation 1610: 1244:, China, one out of a set of statues of the 1214:, China, one out of a set of statues of the 1074:. The statue is flanked with statues of the 969:Complete removal of all unfortunate rebirths 464:Vairocana Buddha is first introduced in the 5347:Twelve Heavenly Generals (Shí'èr Shénjiāng) 2222:Ten Powerful Mantras for the Time of Death. 1853:(Wisdom Publications, Boston, 2006), p. 215 5820: 5806: 5048:Buddhas of the Ten Directions (Shífāng Fó) 5013: 4999: 2340: 2326: 2210:p. 106. Serindia Publications, Inc., 2003. 1647: 935:Namaḥ samanta-buddhānām A vaṃ raṃ haṃ khaṃ 34: 2266:Hua-Yen Buddhism: The Jewel Net of Indra, 2144: 2101:, p. 293. 1977. Motilal Banarsidass Publ. 2097:Soothill, William Edward; Hodous, Lewis. 1795: 1696: 1694: 1648:Soothill, William Edward; Hodous, Lewis. 1812:. Vol. 4. Cambridge Eng. New York: 1801: 1674:"YMBA's translation of Brahma Net Sutra" 1650:"A Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms" 1592:"Birushana Buddha. SOTOZEN-NET Glossary" 1262:bronze statue of Vairocana. 8th century. 765: 6026:Twelve Heavenly Generals (Jūni Shinshō) 5043:Seven Buddhas of Antiquity (Guòqù Qīfó) 4302:Banishment of Buddhist monks from Nepal 2057:Giebel, Rolf W.; Todaro, Dale A. (2004) 1942: 1940: 868: 825:A common basic mantra is the following: 805: 747:. Vairocana is closely associated with 6367: 6030:Twenty-Eight Legions (Nijūhachi-Bushū) 5292:Trailokyavijaya (Xiángsānshì Míngwáng) 4505:List of Buddhist architecture in China 2281: 1725: 1691: 822:are associated with Vairocana Buddha. 5801: 4994: 2321: 2109: 2107: 2093: 2091: 2053: 2051: 2049: 2047: 1779: 1719: 1705:. Psychology Press. p. 169-171. 44:, a colossal statue of Vairocana, in 5494:Sangharama Bodhisattva (Qíelán Púsà) 5432:Vajra-Weilding God (Zhíjīngāng shén) 5152:Eight Great Bodhisattvas (Bādà Púsà) 2268:Pennsylvania State University Press. 2206:Huntington, John C.; Bangdel, Dina. 1937: 1700: 1643: 1641: 1639: 1390:Buddha Tooth Relic Temple and Museum 16:Celestial Buddha embodying emptiness 5614:Kanaka the Bharadvaja (Jǔbō Luóhàn) 5147:Four Great Bodhisattvas (Sìdà Púsà) 2018: 1454:The Great Buddha of Tōdai-ji, at a 1411:Seated iron statue of Vairocana in 1232:(1115–1234) statue of Vairocana in 1202:(1368–1644) statue of Vairocana in 915:Oṃ a vi ra hūṃ khaṃ vajra dhātu vaṃ 479:Vairocana is also mentioned in the 460:Literary and historical development 13: 5869:Five Wisdom Buddhas (Godai Nyorai) 5654:Pantha the Younger (Kānmén Luóhàn) 5564:Five Hundred Arhats (Wǔbǎi luóhàn) 5257:Eight Wisdom Kings (Bādà Míngwáng) 5227:Bhaiṣajyasamudgata (Yàoshàng Púsà) 5038:Five Wisdom Tathāgatas (Wǔfāng Fó) 4292:Silk Road transmission of Buddhism 2126: 2104: 2088: 2044: 971:), also known as Kunrig mantra in 857:This mantra is also the mantra of 14: 6406: 5644:Pantha the Elder (Tànshǒu Luóhàn) 5362:Four Heavenly Kings (Sì Tiānwáng) 5262:Ten Wisdom Kings (Shídà Míngwáng) 5053:Eighty-eight Buddhas (Bāshíbā Fó) 2305: 2165:www.buddhatoothrelictemple.org.sg 1636: 1437:National Treasures of South Korea 873:Five syllable mantras (Japanese: 494:Mahāvairocana-abhisaṃbodhi-tantra 408:), Vairocana is also seen as the 5877: 5609:Kanaka the Vatsa (Xǐqìng Luóhàn) 5594:Pindola Bharadvaja (Qílù Luóhàn) 5317:Aparajita (Wúnéngshēng Míngwáng) 5237:Vajrasattva (Jīngāng Sàduǒ Púsà) 5232:Cintāmaṇicakra (Rúyìlún Guānyīn) 5182:Mahāsthāmaprāpta (Dàshìzhì Púsà) 5126: 5078:Amoghasiddhi (Bùkōngchéngjiù Fó) 4973: 4963: 4962: 4520:Thai temple art and architecture 4265:Huichang persecution of Buddhism 2505:Iconography in Laos and Thailand 2371: 2358: 2348: 2237:, pp. 205-206. Sarup & Sons. 2146:10.5845/bukkyobunka.2013.22_L112 2117:, p. 748. Aditya Prakashan, 1988 1620:Princeton Dictionary of Buddhism 1557:www.wisdomlib.org (2018-10-03). 1502: 1490: 1467: 1447: 1428: 1404: 1381: 1361: 1341: 1317: 1294: 1267: 1252: 1222: 1192: 1169: 1130: 1095: 334: 5943:Vajrapāramitā (Kongō-Haramitsu) 2372: 2249:Birmingham, Vessantara (2003). 2243: 2235:Buddhist Sects and Sectarianism 2227: 2213: 2200: 2153: 2120: 2064: 2027: 1994: 1978: 1962: 1953: 1928: 1912: 1903: 1894: 1885: 1865: 1856: 1843: 1830: 1054:, Indonesia, the ninth-century 975:. This dharani is found in the 965:Sarvadurgatiparishodana dharani 685:Helen Hardacre, writing on the 6013:Four Heavenly Kings (Shitennō) 5859:Bhaiṣajyaguru (Yakushi Nyorai) 5579:Mahākāśyapa (Xiánglóng Luóhàn) 5574:Sixteen Arhats (Shíliù Luóhàn) 5569:Eighteen Arhats (Shíbā Luóhàn) 5479:Dongyue Emperor (Dōngyuè Dàdì) 5449:Sitātapatrā (Báisǎngài Fúdǐng) 4510:Japanese Buddhist architecture 4312:Sinhalese Buddhist nationalism 3392:Seven Factors of Enlightenment 2583:Places where the Buddha stayed 1809:The Cambridge History of Japan 1731: 1666: 1604: 1584: 1575: 1550: 1285:(1368–1644). Displayed at the 977:Sarvadurgatiparishodana tantra 587: 573: 552:Samantabhadra Meditation Sutra 1: 5599:Bodhidharma (Guojiāng Luóhàn) 5267:Mahamayuri (Kǒngquè Míngwáng) 5197:Ākāśagarbha (Xūkōngzàng Púsà) 5162:Avalokiteśvara (Guānyīn Púsà) 4525:Tibetan Buddhist architecture 2033:Stone, Jacqueline I. (2016). 1851:Tantric Buddhism in East Asia 1838:Tantric Buddhism in East Asia 1324:Statue of Vairocana, made in 1287:Cantor Center for Visual Arts 1277:statue of Vairocana, made in 953:East Asian Esoteric tradition 676:here is the realization that 591:), an especially influential 497:) and to a lesser degree the 359:(Great Vairocana) is a major 5307:Padanaksipa (Bùzhì Míngwáng) 5297:Yamāntaka (Dàwēidé Míngwáng) 5222:Bhaiṣajyarāja (Yàowáng Púsà) 5217:Candraprabha (Yuèguāng Púsà) 5187:Vajrapāṇi (Jīngāngshǒu Púsà) 4282:Buddhism and the Roman world 4258:Decline of Buddhism in India 4253:History of Buddhism in India 2353:   Topics in 1806:; McClain, James L. (eds.). 793:Shakyamuni taught the other 506:Sarvatathāgatatattvasaṃgraha 7: 6018:Eight Legions (Hachi-Bushū) 5864:Vairocana (Dainichi Nyorai) 5634:Vijraputra (Xiàoshī Luóhàn) 5427:Sāgara (Suōjiéluó Lóngwáng) 5322:Vajrahāsa (Dàxiào Míngwáng) 5172:Samantabhadra (Pǔxián Púsà) 5088:Ratnasambhava (Bǎoshēng Fó) 3480:Twenty-two vows of Ambedkar 3220: 2041:University of Hawaii Press. 1559:"Vairocana: 17 definitions" 1517: 770:A painting of Vairocana at 759:) from the ultimate Buddha 726: 714: 505: 493: 276:Wylie: rnam par snang mdzad 218:Masida geyigülün zohiyaghci 56:which the statue stands on. 10: 6411: 6132:Circumstantial appearances 5830:Japanese Buddhist pantheon 5302:Mahacakra (Dàlún Míngwáng) 5277:Kuṇḍali (Jūntúlì Míngwáng) 5212:Sūryaprabha (Rìguāng Púsà) 5058:Śākyamuni (Shìjiāmóuní Fó) 4430:The unanswerable questions 1814:Cambridge University Press 1544: 1088: 994: 986:The dharani is as follows: 958: 672:James Sanford points out: 18: 6305: 6222: 6130: 6001: 5993:Yamāntaka (Daiitoku-Myoō) 5951: 5933:Mahāsthāmaprāpta (Seishi) 5886: 5875: 5837: 5772:Chinese Esoteric Buddhism 5742: 5667: 5552: 5544:Kalaviṅka (Jiālíngpínqié) 5330: 5282:Hayagriva (Mǎtóu Guānyīn) 5245: 5177:Kṣitigarbha (Dìzàng Púsà) 5135: 5124: 5073:Bhaisajyaguru (Yàoshī Fó) 5026: 5021:Chinese Buddhist pantheon 4958: 4910: 4825: 4740: 4515:Buddhist temples in Korea 4438: 4340: 4223: 3920: 3848: 3675: 3548: 3488: 3123: 3078:Chinese Esoteric Buddhism 2989: 2981:Three planes of existence 2929: 2774: 2666: 2596: 2588:Buddha in world religions 2450: 2395: 2367: 2264:Cook, Francis H. (1977). 720: 622:and esoteric lineages of 582: 564: 332: 322: 308: 303: 283: 263: 243: 201: 169: 144: 121: 115: 83: 73: 61: 33: 28: 6039:Vaiśravaṇa (Bishamonten) 5988:Mahāmāyūrī (Kujaku-Myoō) 5938:Vajrasattva (Kongōsatta) 5918:Mahāpratisarā (Daizuigu) 5849:Śākyamuni (Shaka Nyorai) 5649:Vanavasa (Bājiāo Luóhàn) 5437:Gunyapati (Mìjī Jīngāng) 5422:Prithvi (Jiānláo Dishén) 5402:Pañcika (Sànzhī Dàjiàng) 5312:Mahabala (Dàlì Míngwáng) 5272:Ucchuṣma (Huìjì Jīngāng) 5108:Kakusandha (Jūliúsūn Fó) 5063:Vairocana (Pílúzhēnǎ Fó) 4297:Persecution of Buddhists 3518:Four stages of awakening 2899:Three marks of existence 2485:Physical characteristics 2253:Windhorse Publications, 797:, Vairocana teaches the 733:In the cosmology of the 6054:Maheśvara (Daijizaiten) 6022:Twelve Devas (Jūni-ten) 5978:Ucchuṣma (Ususama-Myōō) 5903:Avalokiteśvara (Kannon) 5854:Amitābha (Amida Nyorai) 5629:Kalika (Qíxiàng Luóhàn) 5624:Nakula (Jìngzuò Luóhàn) 5604:Asita (Chángméi Luóhàn) 5589:Rahula (Chénsāi Luóhàn) 5539:Apsara (Fēitiān Nǚshén) 5442:Narayana (Nàluóyántiān) 5387:Saraswati (Biàncáitiān) 5287:Acala (Bùdòng Míngwáng) 5167:Manjushri (Wénshū Púsà) 5113:Koṇāgamana (Jūnàhán Fó) 3660:Ten principal disciples 2543:(aunt, adoptive mother) 2290:: Wisdom Publications. 2274:Park, Kwangsoo (2003). 2233:Baruah, Bibhuti (2000) 1368:Shrine to Vairocana in 1018:list of tallest statues 536:heaven. Similarly, the 257:Phra wịrocana phuthṭha 215:Машид гийгүүлэн зохиогч 6225:高僧・祖師部 (Kōsō・Soshi-bu) 6107:Kalaviṅka (Karyōbinga) 5639:Gobaka (Kāixīn Luóhàn) 5619:Subinda (Tuōda Luóhàn) 5534:Mahoraga (Móhóuluójiā) 5335:諸天鬼神 (Zhūtiān Guǐshén) 5093:Dīpankara (Rándēng Fó) 4370:Buddhism and democracy 3883:Tibetan Buddhist canon 3878:Chinese Buddhist canon 3110:Pre-sectarian Buddhism 3105:Early Buddhist schools 1771:: CS1 maint: others ( 1415:, on Gaji mountain in 992: 947:) of Vairocana in the 937: 929: 917: 891: 855: 847: 831: 774: 763:("The Illuminator"). 683: 597:Chinese Chan tradition 477: 6135:垂迹身部 (Suijakushin-bu) 6059:Mahākāla (Daikokuten) 6034:Sarasvatī (Benzaiten) 5983:Hayagrīva (Batō-Myōō) 5973:Rāgarāja (Aizen-Myōō) 5908:Samantabhadra (Fugen) 5672:高僧・祖師 (Gāosēng・Zǔshī) 5584:Nagasena(Wāěr Luóhàn) 5484:Thunder god (Léigōng) 5103:Vessabhū (Píshèpó Fó) 4380:Eight Consciousnesses 2490:Life of Buddha in art 2282:Reeves, Gene (2008). 2006:www.visiblemantra.org 1934:Cook (1977) pp. 90-91 1138:Southern Song Dynasty 1105:statue of Vairocana ( 988: 981:other four tathagatas 933: 925: 913: 887: 851: 843: 827: 769: 727:Padmagarbha-lokadhātu 699:Buddhāvataṃsaka Sūtra 674: 472: 450:, a character in the 5928:Ākāśagarbha (Kokūzō) 5659:Budai (Bùdài Luóhàn) 5454:Mahākāla (Dàhēitiān) 5417:Marici (Mólìzhītiān) 5382:Lakshmi (Gōngdétiān) 5192:Maitreya (Mílè Púsa) 5098:Vipassī (Pípóshī Fó) 5068:Amitābha (Āmítuó Fó) 4857:East Asian religions 4287:Buddhism in the West 3858:Early Buddhist texts 3473:Four Right Exertions 2939:Ten spiritual realms 2432:Noble Eightfold Path 2251:Meeting The Buddhas, 1959:Cook (1977), p. 105. 1616:Lopez, Donald S. Jr. 1334:Royal Ontario Museum 1183:and on the right by 1012:Lushan County, Henan 1008:Spring Temple Buddha 869:Five element mantras 806:Mantras and Dharanis 687:Mahavairocana Tantra 488:Mahavairocana Tantra 42:Spring Temple Buddha 6237:Vasubandhu (Seshin) 6144:Ishizuchi Daigongen 6117:Mārīcī (Marishiten) 6097:Hārītī (Kishimojin) 6092:Gaṇapati (Kankiten) 6044:Śakra (Taishakuten) 5524:Gandharva (Gāntàpó) 5377:Shiva (Dàzìzàitiān) 5202:Cundī (Zhǔntí Púsà) 5118:Kassapa (Jiāshè Fó) 5083:Akshobhya (Āchù Fó) 4980:Religion portal 4727:Temple of the Tooth 4606:Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi 3645:Upāsaka and Upāsikā 3138:Bodhipakkhiyādhammā 2921:Two truths doctrine 2741:Mahapajapati Gotamī 2541:Mahapajapati Gotamī 2113:Snodgrass, Adrian. 1984:Lin, Weiyu (2021). 1968:Lin, Weiyu (2021). 1918:Lin, Weiyu (2021). 1728:, pp. 416, 452 1701:Xing, Guan (2005). 1458:Buddhist temple in 949:Garbhadhatu mandala 927:A vaṃ raṃ haṃ khaṃ 921:Vajradhātu mandala. 900:Mahavairocana sutra 503:(also known as the 491:(also known as the 406:Vietnamese Buddhism 390:East Asian Buddhism 341:Religion portal 278:THL: Nampar Nangdze 6353:Japanese mythology 6112:Lakṣmī (Kisshōten) 6064:Ḍākinī (Dakiniten) 5923:Kṣitigarbha (Jizō) 5689:Bodhidharma (Dámó) 5529:Kinnara (Jǐnnàluō) 5519:Garuda (Jiālóuluó) 5464:Nagakanya (Lóngnǚ) 5332:Deities and Demons 5207:Tara (Duōluó Púsà) 4902:Western philosophy 4500:Dzong architecture 4322:Vipassana movement 4317:Buddhist modernism 3745:Emperor Wen of Sui 3513:Pratyekabuddhayāna 3446:Threefold Training 3248:Vipassana movement 2964:Hungry Ghost realm 2784:Avidyā (Ignorance) 2731:Puṇṇa Mantānīputta 2480:Great Renunciation 2475:Eight Great Events 2357:    1804:Hall, John Whitney 1612:Buswell, Robert Jr 1150:Dazu Rock Carvings 1148:(right) among the 1072:dharmachakra mudrā 1068:Shailendra dynasty 1041:Buddhas of Bamiyan 1039:The larger of the 775: 643:Pure Land Buddhism 500:Vajrasekhara Sutra 381:of the historical 6395:Buddhism in China 6362: 6361: 6232:Nāgārjuna (Ryūju) 6223:Religious masters 6214:Konpira Daigongen 6082:Īśāna (Ishanaten) 5968:Acala (Fudō-Myōō) 5963:Five Wisdom Kings 5898:Maitreya (Miroku) 5795: 5794: 5787:Religion in China 5782:Chinese mythology 5459:Sudhana (Shàncái) 5397:Chandra (Yuètiān) 5372:Indra (Dìshìtiān) 5031:佛 (Fó)/如來 (Rúlái) 4988: 4987: 4626:Om mani padme hum 4332:Women in Buddhism 4248:Buddhist councils 4118:Western countries 3906:Madhyamakālaṃkāra 3667:Shaolin Monastery 3244:Samatha-vipassanā 2854:Pratītyasamutpāda 2658:Metteyya/Maitreya 2576: 2568: 2560: 2552: 2544: 2536: 2528: 2405:Four Noble Truths 2297:978-0-86171-571-8 2186:External link in 2139:(22): L112–L132. 1881:978-3-447-06678-5 1750:978-0-88139-962-2 1712:978-0-41533-344-3 1563:www.wisdomlib.org 1350:Cameron Highlands 889:aḥ vi ra hūṃ khaṃ 879:the five elements 735:Avatamsaka sutra, 696:According to the 635:Japanese Buddhism 546:) of the latter. 430:Primordial Buddha 346: 345: 297:Tỳ Lô Giá Na Phật 279: 6402: 6385:Shingon Buddhism 6354: 6347: 6340: 6333: 6326: 6319: 6312: 6202:Shiromine Gongen 6069:Yama (Enma-Daiō) 6003:Heavenly deities 5913:Mañjuśrī (Monju) 5891:菩薩部 (Bosatsu-bu) 5881: 5831: 5822: 5815: 5808: 5799: 5798: 5407:Hārītī (Guǐzǐmǔ) 5367:Brahma (Fàntiān) 5130: 5015: 5008: 5001: 4992: 4991: 4978: 4977: 4966: 4965: 4805:Sacred languages 4653:Maya Devi Temple 4616:Mahabodhi Temple 4420:Secular Buddhism 4385:Engaged Buddhism 3225: 3073:Tibetan Buddhism 3024:Vietnamese Thiền 2623:Mahāsthāmaprāpta 2574: 2566: 2558: 2550: 2542: 2534: 2526: 2375: 2374: 2362: 2352: 2342: 2335: 2328: 2319: 2318: 2301: 2238: 2231: 2225: 2217: 2211: 2204: 2198: 2197: 2191: 2190: 2184: 2182: 2174: 2172: 2171: 2157: 2151: 2150: 2148: 2124: 2118: 2111: 2102: 2095: 2086: 2085: 2083: 2082: 2068: 2062: 2055: 2042: 2031: 2025: 2022: 2016: 2015: 2013: 2012: 1998: 1992: 1982: 1976: 1966: 1960: 1957: 1951: 1944: 1935: 1932: 1926: 1916: 1910: 1907: 1901: 1898: 1892: 1889: 1883: 1869: 1863: 1860: 1854: 1847: 1841: 1834: 1828: 1827: 1799: 1793: 1783: 1777: 1776: 1770: 1762: 1735: 1729: 1723: 1717: 1716: 1698: 1689: 1688: 1686: 1685: 1680:on March 5, 2005 1676:. Archived from 1670: 1664: 1663: 1661: 1660: 1645: 1634: 1633: 1608: 1602: 1601: 1599: 1598: 1588: 1582: 1579: 1573: 1572: 1570: 1569: 1554: 1529:Ghanavyūha Sūtra 1506: 1494: 1471: 1451: 1432: 1417:Jangheung County 1408: 1385: 1365: 1345: 1321: 1298: 1271: 1256: 1226: 1196: 1173: 1134: 1111:Longmen Grottoes 1099: 973:Tibetan Buddhism 829:Oṃ Vairocana Vaṃ 799:Avatamsaka Sutra 753:Avatamsaka Sutra 729: 723: 722: 717: 589: 584: 577:) taught in the 575: 566: 557:Śūraṅgama mantra 538:Brahmajala Sutra 514:Avatamsaka Sutra 508: 496: 482:Avatamsaka Sutra 467:Brahmajala Sutra 374:Avatamsaka Sutra 339: 338: 289:Đại Nhật Như Lai 275: 233: 213: 155: 132: 38: 26: 25: 6410: 6409: 6405: 6404: 6403: 6401: 6400: 6399: 6365: 6364: 6363: 6358: 6352: 6345: 6338: 6331: 6324: 6317: 6310: 6301: 6224: 6218: 6184:Hachiōji Gongen 6169:Tateyama Gongen 6155:Sanki Daigongen 6134: 6126: 6122:Vajrapāṇi (Niō) 6077:Skanda (Idaten) 6049:Brahmā (Bonten) 6005: 5997: 5955: 5947: 5890: 5882: 5873: 5842:如来部 (Nyorai-bu) 5841: 5833: 5829: 5826: 5796: 5791: 5738: 5671: 5663: 5556: 5548: 5509:Asura (Āxiūluō) 5489:Skanda (Wéituó) 5412:Yama (Yán Wáng) 5334: 5326: 5249: 5241: 5139: 5131: 5122: 5030: 5022: 5019: 4989: 4984: 4972: 4954: 4906: 4821: 4736: 4473:Ordination hall 4434: 4336: 4307:Buddhist crisis 4219: 3916: 3868:Mahayana sutras 3844: 3840:Thích Nhất Hạnh 3671: 3544: 3484: 3434:Bodhisattva vow 3119: 2985: 2925: 2884:Taṇhā (Craving) 2819:Five hindrances 2770: 2662: 2592: 2446: 2391: 2363: 2346: 2308: 2298: 2246: 2241: 2232: 2228: 2218: 2214: 2205: 2201: 2188: 2187: 2185: 2176: 2175: 2169: 2167: 2159: 2158: 2154: 2127:蓮舎, 経史 (2013). 2125: 2121: 2112: 2105: 2096: 2089: 2080: 2078: 2076:www.shingon.org 2070: 2069: 2065: 2059:. Shingon Texts 2056: 2045: 2032: 2028: 2023: 2019: 2010: 2008: 2000: 1999: 1995: 1983: 1979: 1967: 1963: 1958: 1954: 1945: 1938: 1933: 1929: 1917: 1913: 1908: 1904: 1899: 1895: 1890: 1886: 1870: 1866: 1861: 1857: 1848: 1844: 1835: 1831: 1824: 1816:. p. 307. 1800: 1796: 1784: 1780: 1764: 1763: 1751: 1737: 1736: 1732: 1724: 1720: 1713: 1699: 1692: 1683: 1681: 1672: 1671: 1667: 1658: 1656: 1646: 1637: 1630: 1618:, eds. (2013). 1609: 1605: 1596: 1594: 1590: 1589: 1585: 1580: 1576: 1567: 1565: 1555: 1551: 1547: 1524:Mantra of Light 1520: 1513: 1507: 1498: 1495: 1486: 1482:. 9th century, 1474:Vairocana with 1472: 1463: 1452: 1443: 1433: 1424: 1409: 1400: 1386: 1377: 1370:Zhusheng Temple 1366: 1357: 1346: 1337: 1322: 1313: 1299: 1290: 1272: 1263: 1257: 1248: 1246:Five Tathāgatas 1227: 1218: 1216:Five Tathāgatas 1197: 1188: 1174: 1165: 1135: 1126: 1100: 1091: 999:With regard to 997: 961: 871: 835:Mantra of Light 808: 795:Mahayana sutras 579:Śūraṅgama sutra 462: 333: 298: 296: 294: 292: 290: 277: 274: 273: 272: 271:རྣམ་པར་སྣང་མཛད་ 250: 236: 234: 231: 229: 227: 225: 223: 221: 220: 216: 214: 211: 209: 207: 188: 186: 176: 163:Birushana Butsu 156: 143: 140:Dainichi Nyorai 133: 102: 100: 90: 68: 57: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 6408: 6398: 6397: 6392: 6387: 6382: 6377: 6360: 6359: 6357: 6356: 6349: 6342: 6335: 6328: 6321: 6314: 6306: 6303: 6302: 6300: 6299: 6297:Sixteen Arhats 6294: 6289: 6284: 6279: 6274: 6269: 6264: 6259: 6254: 6249: 6247:Prince Shōtoku 6244: 6239: 6234: 6228: 6226: 6220: 6219: 6217: 6216: 6211: 6206: 6203: 6200: 6199:Hikosan Gongen 6197: 6196:Yuga Daigongen 6194: 6191: 6188: 6185: 6182: 6179: 6178:Hakusan Gongen 6176: 6173: 6170: 6167: 6164: 6161: 6156: 6153: 6148: 6147:Ochi Daigongen 6145: 6142: 6138: 6136: 6128: 6127: 6125: 6124: 6119: 6114: 6109: 6104: 6102:Apsara (Hiten) 6099: 6094: 6089: 6087:Pṛthvī (Jiten) 6084: 6079: 6074: 6071: 6066: 6061: 6056: 6051: 6046: 6041: 6036: 6031: 6028: 6023: 6020: 6015: 6009: 6007: 5999: 5998: 5996: 5995: 5990: 5985: 5980: 5975: 5970: 5965: 5959: 5957: 5949: 5948: 5946: 5945: 5940: 5935: 5930: 5925: 5920: 5915: 5910: 5905: 5900: 5894: 5892: 5884: 5883: 5876: 5874: 5872: 5871: 5866: 5861: 5856: 5851: 5845: 5843: 5835: 5834: 5825: 5824: 5817: 5810: 5802: 5793: 5792: 5790: 5789: 5784: 5779: 5774: 5769: 5764: 5759: 5754: 5749: 5743: 5740: 5739: 5737: 5736: 5731: 5726: 5721: 5716: 5711: 5706: 5701: 5696: 5691: 5686: 5681: 5675: 5673: 5665: 5664: 5662: 5661: 5656: 5651: 5646: 5641: 5636: 5631: 5626: 5621: 5616: 5611: 5606: 5601: 5596: 5591: 5586: 5581: 5576: 5571: 5566: 5560: 5558: 5550: 5549: 5547: 5546: 5541: 5536: 5531: 5526: 5521: 5516: 5514:Yaksha (Yèchà) 5511: 5506: 5501: 5496: 5491: 5486: 5481: 5476: 5471: 5466: 5461: 5456: 5451: 5446: 5445: 5444: 5439: 5429: 5424: 5419: 5414: 5409: 5404: 5399: 5394: 5392:Surya (Rìtiān) 5389: 5384: 5379: 5374: 5369: 5364: 5359: 5354: 5349: 5344: 5338: 5336: 5328: 5327: 5325: 5324: 5319: 5314: 5309: 5304: 5299: 5294: 5289: 5284: 5279: 5274: 5269: 5264: 5259: 5253: 5251: 5243: 5242: 5240: 5239: 5234: 5229: 5224: 5219: 5214: 5209: 5204: 5199: 5194: 5189: 5184: 5179: 5174: 5169: 5164: 5159: 5154: 5149: 5143: 5141: 5133: 5132: 5125: 5123: 5121: 5120: 5115: 5110: 5105: 5100: 5095: 5090: 5085: 5080: 5075: 5070: 5065: 5060: 5055: 5050: 5045: 5040: 5034: 5032: 5024: 5023: 5018: 5017: 5010: 5003: 4995: 4986: 4985: 4983: 4982: 4970: 4959: 4956: 4955: 4953: 4952: 4947: 4942: 4937: 4932: 4927: 4922: 4916: 4914: 4908: 4907: 4905: 4904: 4899: 4894: 4889: 4884: 4879: 4874: 4869: 4864: 4859: 4854: 4853: 4852: 4847: 4837: 4831: 4829: 4823: 4822: 4820: 4819: 4818: 4817: 4812: 4802: 4797: 4792: 4787: 4782: 4777: 4772: 4767: 4762: 4757: 4752: 4746: 4744: 4738: 4737: 4735: 4734: 4729: 4724: 4723: 4722: 4717: 4712: 4707: 4702: 4692: 4687: 4682: 4677: 4672: 4671: 4670: 4665: 4660: 4655: 4650: 4640: 4635: 4630: 4629: 4628: 4618: 4613: 4608: 4603: 4602: 4601: 4596: 4591: 4586: 4581: 4571: 4566: 4561: 4556: 4551: 4546: 4541: 4540: 4539: 4537:Greco-Buddhist 4529: 4528: 4527: 4522: 4517: 4512: 4507: 4502: 4497: 4492: 4491: 4490: 4488:Burmese pagoda 4480: 4475: 4470: 4465: 4460: 4455: 4444: 4442: 4436: 4435: 4433: 4432: 4427: 4422: 4417: 4412: 4407: 4402: 4397: 4392: 4387: 4382: 4377: 4372: 4367: 4362: 4357: 4352: 4346: 4344: 4338: 4337: 4335: 4334: 4329: 4324: 4319: 4314: 4309: 4304: 4299: 4294: 4289: 4284: 4279: 4278: 4277: 4270:Greco-Buddhism 4267: 4262: 4261: 4260: 4250: 4245: 4240: 4235: 4229: 4227: 4221: 4220: 4218: 4217: 4216: 4215: 4210: 4205: 4203:United Kingdom 4200: 4195: 4190: 4185: 4180: 4175: 4170: 4165: 4160: 4155: 4150: 4148:Czech Republic 4145: 4140: 4135: 4130: 4125: 4115: 4114: 4113: 4108: 4098: 4097: 4096: 4086: 4085: 4084: 4079: 4069: 4064: 4059: 4054: 4049: 4044: 4039: 4038: 4037: 4027: 4022: 4012: 4007: 4002: 3997: 3992: 3987: 3982: 3977: 3972: 3967: 3962: 3957: 3952: 3947: 3942: 3937: 3932: 3926: 3924: 3918: 3917: 3915: 3914: 3912:Abhidharmadīpa 3909: 3902: 3897: 3892: 3885: 3880: 3875: 3870: 3865: 3860: 3854: 3852: 3846: 3845: 3843: 3842: 3837: 3832: 3830:B. R. Ambedkar 3827: 3822: 3817: 3812: 3807: 3802: 3797: 3792: 3787: 3782: 3777: 3772: 3767: 3762: 3757: 3752: 3750:Songtsen Gampo 3747: 3742: 3737: 3732: 3727: 3722: 3717: 3712: 3707: 3702: 3697: 3692: 3687: 3681: 3679: 3673: 3672: 3670: 3669: 3664: 3663: 3662: 3652: 3647: 3642: 3637: 3632: 3627: 3626: 3625: 3615: 3610: 3605: 3600: 3595: 3590: 3585: 3580: 3575: 3570: 3565: 3560: 3554: 3552: 3546: 3545: 3543: 3542: 3541: 3540: 3535: 3530: 3525: 3515: 3510: 3505: 3500: 3494: 3492: 3486: 3485: 3483: 3482: 3477: 3476: 3475: 3465: 3464: 3463: 3458: 3453: 3443: 3442: 3441: 3436: 3431: 3429:Eight precepts 3426: 3416: 3415: 3414: 3409: 3404: 3399: 3389: 3388: 3387: 3377: 3372: 3367: 3366: 3365: 3360: 3355: 3345: 3340: 3335: 3330: 3325: 3324: 3323: 3318: 3308: 3303: 3302: 3301: 3296: 3291: 3286: 3281: 3276: 3271: 3266: 3261: 3256: 3251: 3241: 3236: 3231: 3226: 3217: 3207: 3202: 3200:Five Strengths 3197: 3192: 3187: 3182: 3177: 3172: 3167: 3166: 3165: 3160: 3155: 3150: 3140: 3135: 3129: 3127: 3121: 3120: 3118: 3117: 3112: 3107: 3102: 3097: 3092: 3091: 3090: 3085: 3080: 3075: 3065: 3064: 3063: 3058: 3053: 3048: 3043: 3038: 3033: 3028: 3027: 3026: 3021: 3016: 3011: 2995: 2993: 2987: 2986: 2984: 2983: 2978: 2977: 2976: 2971: 2966: 2961: 2956: 2951: 2941: 2935: 2933: 2927: 2926: 2924: 2923: 2918: 2917: 2916: 2911: 2906: 2896: 2891: 2886: 2881: 2876: 2871: 2866: 2861: 2856: 2851: 2846: 2841: 2839:Mental factors 2836: 2831: 2826: 2821: 2816: 2811: 2806: 2801: 2796: 2791: 2786: 2780: 2778: 2772: 2771: 2769: 2768: 2763: 2758: 2753: 2748: 2743: 2738: 2733: 2728: 2723: 2718: 2713: 2708: 2703: 2698: 2693: 2691:Mahamoggallāna 2688: 2683: 2678: 2672: 2670: 2664: 2663: 2661: 2660: 2655: 2650: 2645: 2640: 2635: 2630: 2625: 2620: 2615: 2614: 2613: 2606:Avalokiteśvara 2602: 2600: 2594: 2593: 2591: 2590: 2585: 2580: 2579: 2578: 2570: 2562: 2554: 2546: 2538: 2530: 2517: 2512: 2507: 2502: 2497: 2492: 2487: 2482: 2477: 2472: 2467: 2462: 2456: 2454: 2448: 2447: 2445: 2444: 2439: 2434: 2429: 2428: 2427: 2422: 2417: 2407: 2401: 2399: 2393: 2392: 2390: 2389: 2384: 2379: 2368: 2365: 2364: 2345: 2344: 2337: 2330: 2322: 2316: 2315: 2307: 2306:External links 2304: 2303: 2302: 2296: 2279: 2272: 2269: 2262: 2245: 2242: 2240: 2239: 2226: 2212: 2199: 2152: 2119: 2103: 2087: 2063: 2043: 2026: 2017: 1993: 1977: 1961: 1952: 1936: 1927: 1911: 1902: 1893: 1884: 1864: 1855: 1842: 1829: 1822: 1794: 1778: 1749: 1730: 1718: 1711: 1690: 1665: 1635: 1628: 1603: 1583: 1574: 1548: 1546: 1543: 1542: 1541: 1536: 1531: 1526: 1519: 1516: 1515: 1514: 1511:Nguyễn dynasty 1508: 1501: 1499: 1496: 1489: 1487: 1476:Avalokitesvara 1473: 1466: 1464: 1453: 1446: 1444: 1434: 1427: 1425: 1413:Borimsa Temple 1410: 1403: 1401: 1387: 1380: 1378: 1367: 1360: 1358: 1347: 1340: 1338: 1323: 1316: 1314: 1300: 1293: 1291: 1273: 1266: 1264: 1258: 1251: 1249: 1234:Shanhua Temple 1228: 1221: 1219: 1198: 1191: 1189: 1175: 1168: 1166: 1136: 1129: 1127: 1101: 1094: 1090: 1087: 1079:Avalokiteśvara 996: 993: 960: 957: 870: 867: 816:seed syllables 807: 804: 650:Francis Xavier 585:; pinyin: 581:(Chinese: 530:Gautama Buddha 461: 458: 383:Gautama Buddha 344: 343: 330: 329: 324: 320: 319: 310: 306: 305: 301: 300: 287: 281: 280: 270: 269: 267: 261: 260: 249:พระไวโรจนพุทธะ 247: 241: 240: 205: 199: 198: 173: 167: 166: 154: 151: 148: 131: 128: 125: 119: 113: 112: 87: 81: 80: 79:ဗုဒ္ဓဘုရားရှင် 77: 71: 70: 65: 59: 58: 39: 31: 30: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6407: 6396: 6393: 6391: 6388: 6386: 6383: 6381: 6378: 6376: 6373: 6372: 6370: 6355: 6350: 6348: 6343: 6341: 6336: 6334: 6329: 6327: 6322: 6320: 6315: 6313: 6308: 6307: 6304: 6298: 6295: 6293: 6290: 6288: 6285: 6283: 6280: 6278: 6275: 6273: 6270: 6268: 6265: 6263: 6260: 6258: 6255: 6253: 6250: 6248: 6245: 6243: 6240: 6238: 6235: 6233: 6230: 6229: 6227: 6221: 6215: 6212: 6210: 6207: 6204: 6201: 6198: 6195: 6193:Futara Gongen 6192: 6189: 6186: 6183: 6181:Haguro Gongen 6180: 6177: 6174: 6172:Chimyō Gongen 6171: 6168: 6166:Seiryū Gongen 6165: 6163:Suzuka Gongen 6162: 6160: 6157: 6154: 6152: 6151:Kumano Gongen 6149: 6146: 6143: 6140: 6139: 6137: 6133: 6129: 6123: 6120: 6118: 6115: 6113: 6110: 6108: 6105: 6103: 6100: 6098: 6095: 6093: 6090: 6088: 6085: 6083: 6080: 6078: 6075: 6072: 6070: 6067: 6065: 6062: 6060: 6057: 6055: 6052: 6050: 6047: 6045: 6042: 6040: 6037: 6035: 6032: 6029: 6027: 6024: 6021: 6019: 6016: 6014: 6011: 6010: 6008: 6004: 6000: 5994: 5991: 5989: 5986: 5984: 5981: 5979: 5976: 5974: 5971: 5969: 5966: 5964: 5961: 5960: 5958: 5956:明王部 (Myōō-bu) 5954: 5950: 5944: 5941: 5939: 5936: 5934: 5931: 5929: 5926: 5924: 5921: 5919: 5916: 5914: 5911: 5909: 5906: 5904: 5901: 5899: 5896: 5895: 5893: 5889: 5885: 5880: 5870: 5867: 5865: 5862: 5860: 5857: 5855: 5852: 5850: 5847: 5846: 5844: 5840: 5836: 5832: 5823: 5818: 5816: 5811: 5809: 5804: 5803: 5800: 5788: 5785: 5783: 5780: 5778: 5775: 5773: 5770: 5768: 5765: 5763: 5760: 5758: 5755: 5753: 5750: 5748: 5745: 5744: 5741: 5735: 5732: 5730: 5727: 5725: 5722: 5720: 5717: 5715: 5712: 5710: 5707: 5705: 5702: 5700: 5697: 5695: 5692: 5690: 5687: 5685: 5682: 5680: 5677: 5676: 5674: 5670: 5666: 5660: 5657: 5655: 5652: 5650: 5647: 5645: 5642: 5640: 5637: 5635: 5632: 5630: 5627: 5625: 5622: 5620: 5617: 5615: 5612: 5610: 5607: 5605: 5602: 5600: 5597: 5595: 5592: 5590: 5587: 5585: 5582: 5580: 5577: 5575: 5572: 5570: 5567: 5565: 5562: 5561: 5559: 5555: 5551: 5545: 5542: 5540: 5537: 5535: 5532: 5530: 5527: 5525: 5522: 5520: 5517: 5515: 5512: 5510: 5507: 5505: 5502: 5500: 5497: 5495: 5492: 5490: 5487: 5485: 5482: 5480: 5477: 5475: 5474:Ziwei Emperor 5472: 5470: 5467: 5465: 5462: 5460: 5457: 5455: 5452: 5450: 5447: 5443: 5440: 5438: 5435: 5434: 5433: 5430: 5428: 5425: 5423: 5420: 5418: 5415: 5413: 5410: 5408: 5405: 5403: 5400: 5398: 5395: 5393: 5390: 5388: 5385: 5383: 5380: 5378: 5375: 5373: 5370: 5368: 5365: 5363: 5360: 5358: 5355: 5353: 5350: 5348: 5345: 5343: 5340: 5339: 5337: 5333: 5329: 5323: 5320: 5318: 5315: 5313: 5310: 5308: 5305: 5303: 5300: 5298: 5295: 5293: 5290: 5288: 5285: 5283: 5280: 5278: 5275: 5273: 5270: 5268: 5265: 5263: 5260: 5258: 5255: 5254: 5252: 5250:明王 (Míngwáng) 5248: 5244: 5238: 5235: 5233: 5230: 5228: 5225: 5223: 5220: 5218: 5215: 5213: 5210: 5208: 5205: 5203: 5200: 5198: 5195: 5193: 5190: 5188: 5185: 5183: 5180: 5178: 5175: 5173: 5170: 5168: 5165: 5163: 5160: 5158: 5155: 5153: 5150: 5148: 5145: 5144: 5142: 5138: 5134: 5129: 5119: 5116: 5114: 5111: 5109: 5106: 5104: 5101: 5099: 5096: 5094: 5091: 5089: 5086: 5084: 5081: 5079: 5076: 5074: 5071: 5069: 5066: 5064: 5061: 5059: 5056: 5054: 5051: 5049: 5046: 5044: 5041: 5039: 5036: 5035: 5033: 5029: 5025: 5016: 5011: 5009: 5004: 5002: 4997: 4996: 4993: 4981: 4976: 4971: 4969: 4961: 4960: 4957: 4951: 4948: 4946: 4943: 4941: 4938: 4936: 4933: 4931: 4928: 4926: 4923: 4921: 4918: 4917: 4915: 4913: 4909: 4903: 4900: 4898: 4895: 4893: 4890: 4888: 4885: 4883: 4880: 4878: 4875: 4873: 4870: 4868: 4865: 4863: 4860: 4858: 4855: 4851: 4848: 4846: 4843: 4842: 4841: 4838: 4836: 4833: 4832: 4830: 4828: 4824: 4816: 4813: 4811: 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3604: 3601: 3599: 3596: 3594: 3591: 3589: 3586: 3584: 3581: 3579: 3576: 3574: 3571: 3569: 3566: 3564: 3561: 3559: 3556: 3555: 3553: 3551: 3547: 3539: 3536: 3534: 3531: 3529: 3526: 3524: 3521: 3520: 3519: 3516: 3514: 3511: 3509: 3506: 3504: 3501: 3499: 3496: 3495: 3493: 3491: 3487: 3481: 3478: 3474: 3471: 3470: 3469: 3466: 3462: 3459: 3457: 3454: 3452: 3449: 3448: 3447: 3444: 3440: 3437: 3435: 3432: 3430: 3427: 3425: 3424:Five precepts 3422: 3421: 3420: 3417: 3413: 3410: 3408: 3405: 3403: 3402:Dhamma vicaya 3400: 3398: 3395: 3394: 3393: 3390: 3386: 3383: 3382: 3381: 3378: 3376: 3373: 3371: 3368: 3364: 3361: 3359: 3356: 3354: 3351: 3350: 3349: 3346: 3344: 3341: 3339: 3336: 3334: 3331: 3329: 3326: 3322: 3319: 3317: 3314: 3313: 3312: 3309: 3307: 3304: 3300: 3297: 3295: 3292: 3290: 3287: 3285: 3282: 3280: 3277: 3275: 3272: 3270: 3267: 3265: 3262: 3260: 3257: 3255: 3252: 3249: 3245: 3242: 3240: 3237: 3235: 3232: 3230: 3227: 3224: 3223: 3218: 3216: 3213: 3212: 3211: 3208: 3206: 3203: 3201: 3198: 3196: 3193: 3191: 3188: 3186: 3183: 3181: 3178: 3176: 3173: 3171: 3170:Buddhābhiṣeka 3168: 3164: 3161: 3159: 3156: 3154: 3151: 3149: 3146: 3145: 3144: 3141: 3139: 3136: 3134: 3131: 3130: 3128: 3126: 3122: 3116: 3113: 3111: 3108: 3106: 3103: 3101: 3098: 3096: 3093: 3089: 3086: 3084: 3081: 3079: 3076: 3074: 3071: 3070: 3069: 3066: 3062: 3059: 3057: 3054: 3052: 3049: 3047: 3044: 3042: 3039: 3037: 3034: 3032: 3029: 3025: 3022: 3020: 3017: 3015: 3012: 3010: 3007: 3006: 3005: 3002: 3001: 3000: 2997: 2996: 2994: 2992: 2988: 2982: 2979: 2975: 2972: 2970: 2967: 2965: 2962: 2960: 2957: 2955: 2952: 2950: 2947: 2946: 2945: 2942: 2940: 2937: 2936: 2934: 2932: 2928: 2922: 2919: 2915: 2912: 2910: 2907: 2905: 2902: 2901: 2900: 2897: 2895: 2892: 2890: 2887: 2885: 2882: 2880: 2877: 2875: 2872: 2870: 2867: 2865: 2862: 2860: 2857: 2855: 2852: 2850: 2847: 2845: 2842: 2840: 2837: 2835: 2832: 2830: 2827: 2825: 2822: 2820: 2817: 2815: 2814:Enlightenment 2812: 2810: 2807: 2805: 2804:Dhamma theory 2802: 2800: 2799:Buddha-nature 2797: 2795: 2792: 2790: 2787: 2785: 2782: 2781: 2779: 2777: 2773: 2767: 2764: 2762: 2759: 2757: 2754: 2752: 2749: 2747: 2744: 2742: 2739: 2737: 2734: 2732: 2729: 2727: 2724: 2722: 2719: 2717: 2714: 2712: 2709: 2707: 2704: 2702: 2699: 2697: 2694: 2692: 2689: 2687: 2684: 2682: 2679: 2677: 2674: 2673: 2671: 2669: 2665: 2659: 2656: 2654: 2651: 2649: 2646: 2644: 2641: 2639: 2638:Samantabhadra 2636: 2634: 2631: 2629: 2626: 2624: 2621: 2619: 2616: 2612: 2609: 2608: 2607: 2604: 2603: 2601: 2599: 2595: 2589: 2586: 2584: 2581: 2577: 2571: 2569: 2563: 2561: 2555: 2553: 2547: 2545: 2539: 2537: 2531: 2529: 2523: 2522: 2521: 2518: 2516: 2513: 2511: 2508: 2506: 2503: 2501: 2498: 2496: 2493: 2491: 2488: 2486: 2483: 2481: 2478: 2476: 2473: 2471: 2468: 2466: 2463: 2461: 2458: 2457: 2455: 2453: 2449: 2443: 2440: 2438: 2435: 2433: 2430: 2426: 2423: 2421: 2418: 2416: 2413: 2412: 2411: 2408: 2406: 2403: 2402: 2400: 2398: 2394: 2388: 2385: 2383: 2380: 2378: 2370: 2369: 2366: 2361: 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1470: 1465: 1461: 1457: 1450: 1445: 1442: 1438: 1431: 1426: 1423:, South Korea 1422: 1418: 1414: 1407: 1402: 1399: 1395: 1391: 1388:Vairocana at 1384: 1379: 1375: 1371: 1364: 1359: 1355: 1351: 1344: 1339: 1335: 1331: 1327: 1320: 1315: 1311: 1307: 1303: 1297: 1292: 1288: 1284: 1280: 1276: 1270: 1265: 1261: 1255: 1250: 1247: 1243: 1239: 1235: 1231: 1225: 1220: 1217: 1213: 1209: 1205: 1204:Huayan Temple 1201: 1195: 1190: 1186: 1185:Bhaisajyaguru 1182: 1178: 1172: 1167: 1163: 1159: 1158:Dazu District 1155: 1154:Mount Baoding 1151: 1147: 1146:Samantabhadra 1143: 1139: 1133: 1128: 1124: 1120: 1116: 1112: 1108: 1104: 1098: 1093: 1092: 1086: 1084: 1080: 1077: 1073: 1069: 1065: 1061: 1057: 1053: 1048: 1046: 1042: 1037: 1035: 1031: 1027: 1022: 1020: 1019: 1013: 1009: 1004: 1002: 991: 987: 985: 982: 978: 974: 970: 966: 956: 954: 950: 946: 942: 941:seed syllable 936: 932: 928: 924: 922: 916: 912: 910: 907:writers like 906: 902: 901: 896: 890: 886: 884: 880: 876: 866: 864: 860: 854: 850: 846: 842: 840: 836: 830: 826: 823: 821: 817: 813: 803: 800: 796: 792: 788: 785:According to 783: 781: 773: 768: 764: 762: 758: 754: 750: 746: 741: 736: 731: 728: 716: 710: 706: 702: 700: 694: 692: 688: 682: 679: 673: 669: 667: 663: 659: 658:Christian God 655: 651: 646: 644: 640: 636: 632: 627: 625: 621: 617: 613: 609: 605: 600: 598: 594: 590: 580: 576: 570: 562: 558: 554: 553: 547: 545: 544: 539: 535: 531: 527: 523: 519: 515: 510: 507: 502: 501: 495: 490: 489: 484: 483: 476: 471: 469: 468: 457: 455: 454: 453:Yoga Vasishta 449: 446: 443:, son of the 442: 437: 435: 431: 427: 423: 419: 415: 412:(the supreme 411: 407: 403: 399: 395: 391: 386: 384: 380: 376: 375: 370: 366: 362: 358: 357:Mahāvairocana 354: 350: 342: 337: 331: 328: 325: 321: 318: 314: 311: 307: 302: 288: 286: 282: 268: 266: 262: 258: 254: 248: 246: 242: 239: 219: 206: 204: 200: 196: 192: 184: 180: 174: 172: 168: 164: 160: 152: 149: 146: 141: 137: 129: 126: 123: 120: 118: 114: 110: 106: 98: 94: 88: 86: 82: 78: 76: 72: 66: 64: 60: 55: 51: 47: 46:Lushan County 43: 37: 32: 27: 22: 6209:Atago Gongen 6205:Izuna Gongen 6190:Sannō Gongen 6187:Hiryō Gongen 6141:Akiha Gongen 5953:Wisdom Kings 5888:Bodhisattvas 5863: 5729:Emperor Ming 5469:Puti Shushen 5247:Wisdom Kings 5137:Bodhisattvas 5062: 4920:Bodhisattvas 4840:Christianity 4835:Baháʼí Faith 4700:Dharmachakra 4690:Prayer wheel 4680:Prayer beads 4448:Architecture 4327:969 Movement 4111:Saudi Arabia 4089:Central Asia 4082:South Africa 3904: 3887: 3820:Panchen Lama 3725:Buddhapālita 3321:Satipatthana 3316:Mindful Yoga 3229:Recollection 3143:Brahmavihara 3014:Japanese Zen 3009:Chinese Chan 2969:Animal realm 2776:Key concepts 2598:Bodhisattvas 2410:Three Jewels 2283: 2265: 2250: 2244:Bibliography 2234: 2229: 2220: 2219:FPMT, 2021. 2215: 2207: 2202: 2189:|title= 2168:. Retrieved 2164: 2155: 2136: 2132: 2122: 2114: 2098: 2079:. Retrieved 2075: 2066: 2058: 2038: 2034: 2029: 2020: 2009:. Retrieved 2005: 1996: 1986: 1980: 1970: 1964: 1955: 1947: 1930: 1920: 1914: 1905: 1896: 1887: 1872: 1867: 1858: 1850: 1845: 1837: 1832: 1807: 1797: 1790:Matthew Ropp 1781: 1739: 1733: 1721: 1702: 1682:. Retrieved 1678:the original 1668: 1657:. Retrieved 1654:mahajana.net 1653: 1619: 1606: 1595:. Retrieved 1586: 1577: 1566:. Retrieved 1562: 1552: 1421:South Jeolla 1330:Qing dynasty 1302:Ming dynasty 1283:Ming dynasty 1275:Copper alloy 1260:Tang dynasty 1200:Ming dynasty 1177:Ming dynasty 1144:(left), and 1106: 1103:Tang dynasty 1076:bodhisattvas 1058:temple near 1049: 1038: 1023: 1015: 1005: 998: 989: 983: 976: 968: 964: 962: 938: 934: 930: 926: 918: 914: 898: 892: 888: 885:school is: 875:goji shingon 874: 872: 856: 852: 848: 844: 832: 828: 824: 809: 798: 789:, while the 784: 776: 760: 752: 739: 734: 732: 704: 697: 695: 690: 686: 684: 675: 670: 665: 661: 653: 647: 628: 601: 588:Léngyán Jīng 586: 574:Léngyán Zhòu 572: 550: 548: 541: 537: 526:saṃbhogakāya 513: 511: 498: 486: 480: 478: 473: 466: 463: 451: 438: 387: 372: 356: 348: 347: 309:Venerated by 256: 237: 217: 195:Birojana Bul 194: 183:Daeil Yeorae 182: 162: 139: 109:Pílúzhēnà Fó 108: 96: 54:lotus throne 6267:Dōgen Kigen 6242:Bodhidharma 6175:Nezu Gongen 6006:天部 (Ten-bu) 5557:羅漢 (Luóhàn) 5504:Nāga (Lóng) 5499:Deva (Tiān) 4765:Dharma talk 4594:Asalha Puja 4390:Eschatology 4193:Switzerland 4173:New Zealand 4101:Middle East 4010:Philippines 3930:Afghanistan 3735:Bodhidharma 3720:Buddhaghosa 3640:Householder 3550:Monasticism 3503:Bodhisattva 3358:Prostration 3311:Mindfulness 3239:Anapanasati 3222:Kammaṭṭhāna 3019:Korean Seon 2959:Asura realm 2954:Human realm 2894:Ten Fetters 2849:Parinirvana 2751:Uppalavanna 2716:Mahākaccana 2701:Mahākassapa 2633:Kṣitigarbha 2628:Ākāśagarbha 2525:Suddhodāna 2470:Four sights 2397:Foundations 1950:pp. 93-104. 1946:Cook (1977) 1726:Reeves 2008 1328:during the 1281:during the 1230:Jin Dynasty 1045:Afghanistan 939:"A" is the 841:. This is: 791:nirmanakaya 757:nirmanakaya 745:buddhafield 691:Dainichikyo 543:nirmāṇakāya 522:bodhisattva 434:Dharmadhātu 414:buddha-body 304:Information 293:Tỳ Lư Xá Na 222:ᠪᠢᠷᠦᠵᠠᠨ᠎ ᠠ᠂ 6369:Categories 6159:Zaō Gongen 5734:Emperor Wu 5684:Moggallāna 4882:Psychology 4862:Gnosticism 4850:Comparison 4845:Influences 4827:Comparison 4710:Bhavacakra 4668:Kushinagar 4643:Pilgrimage 4589:Māgha Pūjā 4544:Bodhi Tree 4360:Buddhology 4350:Abhidharma 4342:Philosophy 4275:Menander I 4143:Costa Rica 4094:Uzbekistan 3935:Bangladesh 3889:Dhammapada 3873:Pali Canon 3835:Ajahn Chah 3815:Dalai Lama 3715:Kumārajīva 3710:Vasubandhu 3685:The Buddha 3593:Zen master 3528:Sakadagami 3508:Buddhahood 3439:Pratimokṣa 3254:Shikantaza 3210:Meditation 3185:Deity yoga 3056:Madhyamaka 2949:Deva realm 2844:Mindstream 2794:Bodhicitta 2706:Aṅgulimāla 2573:Devadatta 2549:Yaśodharā 2452:The Buddha 2442:Middle Way 2288:Somerville 2170:2024-08-08 2081:2024-08-08 2011:2023-08-16 1684:2008-12-12 1659:2024-07-31 1597:2015-09-12 1568:2024-07-31 1356:, Malaysia 1107:Dàrì Rúlái 945:bījamantra 905:mantrayana 897:). In the 863:Dharmakāya 780:Dharmakaya 749:Shakyamuni 740:Avatamsaka 418:Five Jinas 410:dharmakāya 379:Dharmakāya 323:Attributes 285:Vietnamese 228:ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠴᠢ᠂ 97:Dàrì Rúlái 21:Vairotsana 6390:Vajrayana 6380:Vairocana 6332:Pure Land 5757:Pure Land 5694:An Shigao 5140:菩薩 (Púsà) 4950:Festivals 4930:Buddhists 4892:Theosophy 4695:Symbolism 4685:Hama yumi 4658:Bodh Gaya 4425:Socialism 4400:Evolution 4375:Economics 4213:Venezuela 4128:Australia 4123:Argentina 4047:Sri Lanka 4042:Singapore 3960:Indonesia 3922:Countries 3863:Tripiṭaka 3825:Ajahn Mun 3700:Nagarjuna 3695:Aśvaghoṣa 3578:Anagārika 3573:Śrāmaṇerī 3568:Śrāmaṇera 3563:Bhikkhunī 3523:Sotāpanna 3412:Passaddhi 3353:Offerings 3328:Nekkhamma 3205:Iddhipada 3125:Practices 3095:Theravada 3068:Vajrayana 3061:Yogachara 3031:Pure Land 2944:Six Paths 2931:Cosmology 2711:Anuruddha 2686:Sāriputta 2676:Kaundinya 2668:Disciples 2643:Vajrapāṇi 2495:Footprint 2460:Tathāgata 1767:cite book 1759:300721049 1539:Amaterasu 1484:Indonesia 1480:Vajrapani 1398:Singapore 1394:Chinatown 1162:Chongqing 1142:Manjushri 1083:Vajrapani 1060:Borobudur 810:Numerous 761:Vairocana 705:Vairocana 509:Tantra). 448:Virochana 426:Vajrayana 377:, as the 369:Vajrayana 349:Vairocana 317:Vajrayana 226:ᠭᠡᠢᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ 212:ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠴᠢ 210:ᠭᠡᠢᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ 203:Mongolian 69:Vairocana 29:Vairocana 6346:Nichiren 6339:Shugendō 6292:Nichiren 6073:Gigeiten 5777:Tantrism 5747:Mahayana 5714:Shàn Dào 5699:Xuánzàng 4968:Category 4897:Violence 4867:Hinduism 4815:Sanskrit 4770:Hinayana 4755:Amitābha 4715:Swastika 4584:Uposatha 4574:Holidays 4559:Calendar 4405:Humanism 4243:Kanishka 4233:Timeline 4057:Thailand 4025:Kalmykia 4020:Buryatia 4005:Pakistan 3990:Mongolia 3985:Maldives 3980:Malaysia 3945:Cambodia 3810:Shamarpa 3805:Nichiren 3755:Xuanzang 3690:Nagasena 3608:Rinpoche 3338:Pāramitā 3180:Devotion 3100:Navayana 3088:Dzogchen 3051:Nichiren 2999:Mahayana 2991:Branches 2869:Saṅkhāra 2618:Mañjuśrī 2575:(cousin) 2567:(cousin) 2535:(mother) 2527:(father) 2515:Miracles 2465:Birthday 2382:Glossary 2355:Buddhism 2179:cite web 2133:佛教文化学会紀要 1518:See also 1441:Bulguksa 1310:Shanghai 1181:Amitabha 1064:Magelang 1030:Tōdai-ji 1026:Daibutsu 943:mantra ( 820:dharanis 772:Hwaeomsa 654:Dainichi 639:Amitābha 441:Mahabali 422:Mahayana 402:Japanese 365:Mahayana 353:Sanskrit 313:Mahayana 127:だいにちにょらい 117:Japanese 63:Sanskrit 6375:Buddhas 6325:Shingon 6287:Shinran 6272:Genshin 5839:Buddhas 5762:Tiantai 5028:Buddhas 4945:Temples 4925:Buddhas 4887:Science 4877:Judaism 4872:Jainism 4790:Lineage 4750:Abhijñā 4720:Thangka 4663:Sarnath 4648:Lumbini 4569:Funeral 4564:Cuisine 4440:Culture 4415:Reality 4365:Creator 4355:Atomism 4225:History 4198:Ukraine 4158:Germany 4077:Senegal 4067:Vietnam 3995:Myanmar 3795:Shinran 3785:Karmapa 3760:Shandao 3730:Dignāga 3655:Śrāvaka 3635:Donchee 3630:Kappiya 3588:Sayadaw 3558:Bhikkhu 3533:Anāgāmi 3490:Nirvana 3456:Samadhi 3343:Paritta 3284:Tonglen 3279:Mandala 3234:Smarana 3215:Mantras 3163:Upekkha 3133:Bhavana 3083:Shingon 3036:Tiantai 2889:Tathātā 2879:Śūnyatā 2874:Skandha 2864:Saṃsāra 2859:Rebirth 2834:Kleshas 2824:Indriya 2726:Subhūti 2611:Guanyin 2565:Ānanda 2557:Rāhula 2437:Nirvana 2377:Outline 1792:, 1997. 1545:Sources 1462:, Japan 1376:, China 1164:, China 1115:Luoyang 1089:Gallery 1028:in the 1001:śūnyatā 995:Statues 959:Dharani 909:Kakuban 895:vijñana 883:Shingon 839:Shingon 812:mantras 724:, Skt. 631:Chinese 620:Shingon 604:Tiantai 595:in the 593:dharani 561:Chinese 534:Tushita 512:In the 394:Chinese 327:Śūnyatā 265:Tibetan 232:ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯᠲᠦ 230:ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ 150:びるしゃなぶつ 85:Chinese 75:Burmese 67:वैरोचन 6318:Tendai 6257:Saichō 5767:Huayan 5724:Jìgōng 5719:Huìguǒ 5709:Yìjìng 5704:Fǎxiǎn 5679:Ānanda 5669:Sangha 5554:Arhats 4940:Sutras 4935:Suttas 4800:Siddhi 4785:Koliya 4760:Brahmā 4675:Poetry 4621:Mantra 4611:Kasaya 4483:Pagoda 4463:Kyaung 4458:Vihāra 4453:Temple 4395:Ethics 4238:Ashoka 4188:Sweden 4183:Poland 4178:Norway 4168:Mexico 4153:France 4138:Canada 4133:Brazil 4072:Africa 4052:Taiwan 4015:Russia 3940:Bhutan 3900:Vinaya 3780:Naropa 3770:Saraha 3705:Asanga 3461:Prajñā 3370:Refuge 3333:Nianfo 3294:Tertön 3289:Tantra 3274:Ganana 3264:Tukdam 3190:Dhyāna 3158:Mudita 3153:Karuṇā 3046:Risshū 3041:Huayan 2974:Naraka 2914:Anattā 2909:Dukkha 2904:Anicca 2809:Dharma 2761:Channa 2696:Ānanda 2681:Assaji 2648:Skanda 2551:(wife) 2520:Family 2500:Relics 2425:Sangha 2420:Dharma 2415:Buddha 2294:  2257:  2037:p. 499 1879:  1820:  1757:  1747:  1709:  1626:  1534:Dakini 1354:Pahang 1306:Pudong 1242:Shanxi 1238:Datong 1212:Shanxi 1208:Datong 1056:Mendut 787:Fazang 709:Huayan 624:Tendai 612:Tangmi 608:Huayan 571:: 569:pinyin 563:: 398:Korean 361:Buddha 351:(from 224:ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠳᠠ 208:ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠳᠠ 189:毘盧遮那佛( 171:Korean 159:romaji 136:romaji 105:Pinyin 93:Pinyin 6282:Ippen 6277:Hōnen 6262:Eisai 6252:Kūkai 4912:Lists 4780:Kalpa 4775:Iddhi 4638:Music 4633:Mudra 4599:Vassa 4579:Vesak 4549:Budai 4495:Candi 4478:Stupa 4410:Logic 4163:Italy 4062:Tibet 4000:Nepal 3970:Korea 3965:Japan 3955:India 3950:China 3895:Sutra 3850:Texts 3800:Dōgen 3790:Hōnen 3775:Atiśa 3740:Zhiyi 3650:Achar 3618:Tulku 3613:Geshe 3598:Rōshi 3583:Ajahn 3538:Arhat 3498:Bodhi 3468:Vīrya 3385:Sacca 3380:Satya 3375:Sādhu 3363:Music 3306:Merit 3299:Terma 3259:Zazen 3195:Faith 3148:Mettā 2829:Karma 2789:Bardo 2756:Asita 2746:Khema 2736:Upāli 2721:Nanda 2559:(son) 2533:Māyā 2510:Films 2387:Index 1456:Kegon 1439:, at 1374:Hunan 1326:China 1279:China 1123:China 1119:Henan 1109:) at 859:Kukai 678:Amida 662:Deusu 616:Kegon 528:) of 445:asura 363:from 299:毗盧遮那佛 187:비로자나불 177:大日如來( 145:毘盧遮那仏 101:毘盧遮那佛 89:大日如来 50:Henan 5752:Chan 4810:Pāḷi 4795:Māra 4705:Flag 4106:Iran 4030:Tuva 3975:Laos 3603:Lama 3451:Śīla 3419:Śīla 3407:Pīti 3397:Sati 3348:Puja 3269:Koan 3175:Dāna 2766:Yasa 2653:Tārā 2292:ISBN 2255:ISBN 2194:help 2137:2013 1877:ISBN 1818:ISBN 1773:link 1755:OCLC 1745:ISBN 1707:ISBN 1624:ISBN 1478:and 1460:Nara 1081:and 1052:Java 1034:Nara 1024:The 1016:see 1006:The 818:and 721:華蔵世界 666:Deus 633:and 610:and 518:ages 424:and 404:and 367:and 295:毘盧遮那 291:大日如来 253:RTGS 245:Thai 175:대일여래 122:大日如来 40:The 6311:Zen 4532:Art 4468:Wat 3004:Zen 2141:doi 1236:in 1206:in 1152:at 1062:in 1050:In 1043:in 1032:in 1021:). 1010:of 629:In 583:楞嚴經 565:楞嚴咒 420:of 388:In 385:. 6371:: 4034:ru 2286:. 2183:: 2181:}} 2177:{{ 2163:. 2135:. 2131:. 2106:^ 2090:^ 2074:. 2046:^ 2004:. 1939:^ 1788:, 1769:}} 1765:{{ 1753:. 1693:^ 1652:. 1638:^ 1614:; 1561:. 1419:, 1396:, 1392:, 1372:, 1352:, 1308:, 1240:, 1210:, 1160:, 1156:, 1121:, 1117:, 1113:, 1085:. 814:, 668:. 618:, 606:, 567:; 470:: 436:. 400:, 396:, 315:, 255:: 193:: 191:RR 181:: 179:RR 161:: 138:: 107:: 95:: 48:, 5821:e 5814:t 5807:v 5014:e 5007:t 5000:v 4036:) 4032:( 3250:) 3246:( 2341:e 2334:t 2327:v 2300:. 2261:. 2196:) 2192:( 2173:. 2149:. 2143:: 2084:. 2039:. 2014:. 1989:. 1973:. 1948:, 1923:. 1826:. 1775:) 1761:. 1715:. 1687:. 1662:. 1632:. 1600:. 1571:. 1336:. 1312:. 1289:. 984:. 967:( 701:, 559:( 392:( 259:) 251:( 197:) 185:) 165:) 157:( 153:) 147:( 142:) 134:( 130:) 124:( 111:) 103:( 99:) 91:( 23:.

Index

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