Knowledge

Richard Gombrich

Source 📝

33: 288: 2817: 2829: 2769: 3422: 2955: 2793: 2805: 869: 1273: 1143: 1000: 2781: 1431:
the use of "Gombrichian" in reference to Richard Gombrich has an entirely different denotation. In a review of 2003, Jon S. Walters defended the "Gombrichian" approach to textual tradition against the view attributed to Anne M. Blackburn that "colonial/Orientialist" scholarship is "epitomized here by
1411:
entitled "Conjectures and Refutations". Since then, he has followed this method in his research, seeking the best hypothesis available and then trying to test it against the evidence. This makes him oppose both facile scepticism and the quest for a method which can in any way substitute for the
1610:
Organized bodhisattvas: a blind alley in Buddhist historiography. SËryacandrĂ„ya: Essays in Honour of Akira Yuyama, eds. Paul Harrison and Gregory Schopen. Swisttal-Odendorf: Indica et Tibetica, 1998, 43–56. Reprinted in Studies in Hindu and Buddhist Art, ed. P. K. Mishra. New Delhi, Abhinav
1455:, he delivered a lecture "British Higher Education Policy in the last Twenty Years: The Murder of a Profession" and in 2008 he participated in the "Rally of the Impossible Professions: Beyond the False Promises of Security" hosted by the London Society of the New Lacanian School. 1623:“Obsession with origins”: attitudes to Buddhist studies in the old world and the new, Approaching the Dhamma: Buddhist texts and practices in South and Southeast Asia, eds. Anne M. Blackburn & Jeffrey Samuels. Seattle: BPS Pariyatti Editions, 2003, 3–15. 1650:
Popperian Vinaya: conjecture and refutation in practice. PramĈak„rti˙: papers dedicated to Ernst Steinkellner on the occasion of his 70th birthday, eds. Birgit Kellner 
. Wien: Arbeitskreis fĂŒr Tibetische und Buddhistische Studien UniversitĂ€t Wien, 2007,
1558:
PĂ„timokkha: purgative. In Studies in Buddhism and culture in honour of Professor Dr. Egaku Mayeda on his sixty-fifth birthday. The Editorial Committee of the Felicitation Volume for Professor Dr. Egaku Mayeda, editors. Tokyo: Sankibo Busshorin, 31–38,
1568:
Dating the Buddha: a red herring revealed. In The Dating of the Historical Buddha/Die Datierung des historischen Buddha. Part 2. (Symposien zur Buddhismusforschung, IV,2) Heinz Bechert, editor. Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 237–259,
1581:
Buddhism in the modern world: secularization or protestantization? In Secularization, rationalism and sectarianism. Essays in honour of Bryan R. Wilson. Eileen Barker, James A. Beckford, Karel Dobbelaere, editors. Oxford; Clarendon Press,
1630:
VedĂ„nta stood on its head: sakkĂ„ya and sakkĂ„ya-di††hi, 2nd International Conference on Indian Studies: proceedings, eds. Renata Czekalska & Halina Marlewicz, (Cracow Indological series IV–V), Krakow: Ksiegarnia Akademicka, 2003,
1600:
The Buddhist attitude to thaumaturgy. Bauddhavidyasudhakarah: studies in honour of Heinz Bechert on the occasion of his 65th birthday, eds. Petra Kieffer-PĂŒlz and Jens-Uwe Hartmann. Swisttal-Odendorf: Indica et Tibetica, 1997,
1404:. He has been an active contributor to an ongoing discussion concerning the date of the Buddha's death, and has argued that data supplied in Pali texts composed in Sri Lanka enable us to date that event to about 404 BCE. 1505:
Dhammapala, Gatare, Richard Gombrich and K.R. Norman eds. Buddhist studies in honour of Hammalava Saddhatissa. Nugegoda, Sri Lanka: Hammalava Saddhatissa Felicitation Volume Committee, University of Sri Jayewardenepura,
1643:
Is the Sri Lankan war a Buddhist fundamentalism?, Buddhism, conflict and violence in modern Sri Lanka, ed. Mahinda Deegalle. (Routledge Critical Studies in Buddhism series), London & New York: Routledge, 2006,
1626:
Merit detached from volition: how a Buddhist doctrine came to wear a Jain aspect, Jainism and Early Buddhism: essays in honor of Padmanabh S. Jaini, ed. Olle Qvarnström. Fremont: Asian Humanities Press, 2003,
1436:, the usage of Gombrichian in the context of Buddhist Studies refers more vaguely to an emphasis on working with comparative reference to primary-source Pali texts found throughout Richard Gombrich's career. 1524:
Religious experience in early Buddhism? Eighth Annual BASR Lecture, 1997. British Association for the Study of Religions Occasional Paper 17. Printed by the University of Leeds Printing Service, Leeds .
1562:
Can we know or control our futures? In Buddhist essays: A miscellany. G. Piyatissa Thera, L. Perera and K. Goonesena, editors. London: Sri Saddhatissa International Buddhist Centre, 240–252, 1992.
1496:
Balasooriya, Somaratna, André Bareau, Richard Gombrich, Siri Gunasingha, Udaya Mallawarachchi and Edmund Perry eds. Buddhist studies in honour of Walpola Rahula. London: Gordon Fraser, 1980.
1444:
Gombrich taught at Oxford for over 40 years. He was instrumental in Numata Foundation's endowing a chair in Buddhist Studies at Oxford. On taking mandatory retirement in 2004 he founded the
1594:
The earliest Brahmanical reference to Buddhism? Relativism, Suffering and Beyond. Essays in memory of Bimal K. Matilal, eds. P. Bilimoria and J. N. Mohanty. Delhi; OUP, 1997, 31–49.
1575:
A momentous effect of translation: the "vehicles" of Buddhism. Apodosis: Essays presented to Dr. W.W. Cruickshank to mark his 80th birthday. St. Paul's School, London; 34–46, 1992.
1640:
Thoughts about karma. Buddhism and Jainism, essays in honour of Dr. Hojun Nagasaki on his seventieth birthday, ed. Committee. Kyoto: Heirakuji Shoten, 2005, 740–726 (sic).
1585:
Understanding early Buddhist terminology in its context. Pali Daejangkang Urimal Olmgim Nonmon Moum II / "A Korean Translation of Pali Tipitaka Vol. II", 74–101, Seoul, 1993.
1427:
for some decades, and continues to be used in the context of art history with that denotation (e.g., "...a Gombrichian willingness to appeal to experimental evidence"),
1555:
Reflections of an Indologist. In Religious pluralism and unbelief: Studies critical and comparative. I. Hamnett, editor. London and New York: Routledge, 243–261, 1990.
1512:
Gombrich, Richard, and Gananath Obeyesekere. Buddhism transformed: religious change in Sri Lanka. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1988. Paperback ed. 1990.
3519: 1542:
Gombrich, Richard and Cristina Scherrer-Schaub, ed.: Buddhist Studies: Papers of the 12th World Sanskrit Conference, vol.8, Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass, 2008
2998: 1620:
Another Buddhist criticism of YĂ„jñavalkya, Buddhist and Indian Studies in Honour of Professor Sodo Mori, Hammatsu: Kokusai Bukkyoto Kyokai, 2002, 21–23.
1637:
Major new discoveries about the Buddha’s teachings. Buddhism in the West, eds. Galayaye Piyadassi 
. London: World Buddhist Foundation, 2005, 149–152.
1578:
Buddhist prediction: how open is the future? Predicting the Future. Leo Howe, Alan Wain, editors. Cambridge; Cambridge University Press, 144–168, 1993.
1502:
and Richard Gombrich eds. The world of Buddhism: Buddhist monks and nuns in society and culture. London: Thames & Hudson, 1984. Paperback ed. 1991.
1992: 1709: 3237: 3449: 1740: 350: 1221:; previous scholars of Buddhist studies had interpreted these practices as contradictory to or corruptions of the orthodox Buddhism of the 3499: 3494: 3484: 3454: 2748: 2866: 1614:
Discovering the Buddha’s date. Buddhism for the New Millennium, ed. Lakshman S. Perera. London; World Buddhist Foundation, 2000, 9–25.
1162:
You can help by adding reliable sources to this article. Contentious material about living people that is unsourced or poorly sourced
3469: 3277: 2989: 2893: 1121:, in 1957. He received his B.A. from Oxford in 1961 and his DPhil from the same university in 1970. His doctoral thesis was entitled 1487:
Teach yourself Sanskrit: an introduction to the classical language. (Editor: Coulson, Michael) London: Hodder & Stoughton, 1976.
1432:
Richard Gombrich". Whereas the earlier usage of "Gombrichian" seems to indicate a theory specifically set out by Ernst Gombrich in
1527:
Kindness and compassion as means to Nirvana. (1997 Gonda Lecture) Amsterdam: Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences, 1998.
1281: 1156: 1151: 1008: 2911: 1344: 1071: 3464: 3459: 1985: 1857:
Walters, Jonathan S (2003). "Buddhist Learning and Textual Practice in Eighteenth-Century Lankan Monastic Culture (review)".
1316: 1043: 1572:
Why is a khattiya called a khattiya? the Aggaññasutta revisited. Journal of the Pali Text Society, vol. XVII: 213–214, 1992.
1552:
Making mountains without molehills: the case of the missing stupa. Journal of the Pali Text Society, vol. 15: 141–143, 1990.
3006: 3261: 2532: 1654:
Why the monks took no delight in the Buddha’s words. South Asian Religions & Culture, v.2 (1), 2008, pp. 83–87.
1323: 1050: 3504: 3489: 2325: 1445: 1240:
in the Pāli Canon, Gombrich argues against viewing such practices as contradictory to orthodox Buddhism. It is also in
975: 899: 345: 302: 1451:
He holds strong views on higher education. In 2000, at the invitation of the Graduate Institute for Policy Studies at
1363: 1181: 1090: 1536:
TheravÄda Buddhism: a social history from ancient Benares to modern Colombo. 2nd rev. ed. London: Routledge, 2006.
1509:
TheravÄda Buddhism: a social history from ancient Benares to modern Colombo. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1988.
1244:
that Gombrich lays out his distinction between Buddhism at the cognitive level and Buddhism at the affective level.
1978: 1330: 1194:
Gombrich's first major contribution in the field of Buddhist studies was an anthropological study of contemporary
1057: 3348: 3064: 2727: 2061: 1591:
The monk in the PĂ„li Vinaya: priest or wedding guest? Journal of the Pali Text Society, vol. XXI, 1995: 193–197.
1236:
Furthermore, since the worship of Hindu deities and rituals involving sorcery are never explicitly forbidden to
3048: 2859: 1229:
that, rather than being the mark of later corruptions of Theravada Buddhism, these practices can be traced to
3367: 2982: 2917: 1493:
On being Sanskritic: a plea for civilized study and the study of civilization. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1978.
1312: 1247:
At the cognitive level, Sinhalese Buddhists will attest to believing in such normative Buddhist doctrines as
1039: 828: 523: 3474: 2191: 1484:
Precept and practice: traditional Buddhism in the rural highlands of Ceylon. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1971.
1114: 773: 548: 508: 1607:
Introduction. Sir William Jones 1746–1974, A Commemoration, ed. Alexander Murray. Oxford: OUP, 1998, 3–15.
1255:. Gombrich's notion of a cognitive/affective divide in Sinhalese Buddhism has since come under criticism; 3425: 3293: 3208: 3176: 2958: 2875: 2753: 2071: 1683: 1464: 1206:
advocated in canonical Theravadin texts and the contemporary religious practices of Sinhalese Buddhists.
967: 199: 168: 1964: 3514: 3096: 3080: 2527: 2511: 2506: 1490:
The perfect generosity of Prince Vessantara. (Co-author: Cone, Margaret) Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1977.
1297: 1024: 2388: 2186: 1588:
The Buddha and the Jains: a reply to Professor Bronkhorst. Asiatische Studien XLVIII 4 1994, 1069–196.
1251:, while, at the same time, their actions indicate a supposed affective acceptance of, for example, an 2852: 2121: 1539:
How Buddhism began: the conditioned genesis of the early teachings. 2nd ed. London: Routledge, 2006.
648: 2076: 1521:
How Buddhism began: the conditioned genesis of the early teachings. London: The Athlone Press, 1996.
458: 3392: 3216: 2975: 2941: 2905: 1723: 1286: 1256: 1118: 1013: 653: 603: 173: 1647:
Parodie und Ironie in den Reden des Buddha. RELIGIONEN unterwegs, vol. 12, no. 2, Mai 2006, 4–8.
2732: 2617: 2340: 2252: 2136: 1970: 1747: 1691: 1290: 1017: 813: 2657: 1105: 3509: 3356: 3328: 2899: 2722: 2051: 1472: 1377: 1237: 892: 628: 613: 593: 518: 513: 428: 335: 212: 2967: 1657:
Why has British education gone so wrong, and why can’t we stop the rot? Popper’s nightmare.
1518:
Buddhist precept and practice. (Revised edition of 1. above.) Delhi: Motilal Banarsidas, 1991.
1337: 1064: 3479: 3120: 2935: 1702: 1659: 1195: 983: 833: 823: 778: 2567: 1932:"Why Has British Education Gone So Wrong, and Why Can't We Stop the Rot? Popper's Nightmare" 1448:
and, with Geoff Bamford, the Society for the Wider Understanding of the Buddhist Tradition.
3444: 3032: 2886: 2697: 2592: 2582: 2257: 2151: 2106: 2018: 1931: 1716: 1695: 1677: 1634:
Understanding the Buddha: methods and results. Korean Society for Indian Philosophy, 2004.
1604:
Obituary of the Venerable Dr Walpola Rahula. The Middle Way, vol. 73, no. 2, 1998, 115–119.
1210: 971: 843: 803: 798: 763: 608: 488: 396: 381: 325: 297: 237: 1415:
He was general editor of the Clay Sanskrit Library from its founding until February 2008.
8: 2707: 2682: 2126: 1401: 1397: 1230: 853: 808: 746: 686: 623: 568: 563: 318: 307: 1467:
awarded Gombrich the SC Chakraborty medal in 1993. The following year, he received the
1252: 3400: 2687: 2587: 2557: 2166: 2038: 2023: 1967:, Digital Library & Museum of Buddhist Studies: Buddhist Author Authority Database. 1874: 1839: 1804: 1468: 1203: 1126: 838: 818: 758: 753: 641: 543: 536: 463: 453: 360: 181: 2433: 2350: 3421: 3200: 2954: 2612: 2577: 2572: 2547: 2403: 2290: 2280: 2242: 2196: 1878: 979: 885: 783: 768: 573: 448: 391: 355: 340: 271: 2468: 1916:
British Higher Education Policy in the last Twenty Years: The Murder of a Profession
1617:
A visit to BrahmĂ„ the heron, Journal of Indian Philosophy, v.29, April 2001, 95–108.
32: 3144: 3128: 2821: 2642: 2607: 2498: 2373: 2335: 2086: 1866: 1831: 1796: 1452: 1385: 963: 918: 848: 793: 723: 713: 578: 2232: 1418: 1396:
in isolation, Gombrich advocates a comparative method that has shed light on both
3301: 3285: 3269: 3253: 3245: 3104: 2833: 2773: 2662: 2602: 2552: 2478: 2413: 2330: 2320: 2300: 2156: 2096: 2091: 2056: 1787:
Carrier, David; Oliker, Michael A. (2001). "Review of The Aesthetics of Comics".
1687: 873: 788: 588: 498: 443: 438: 3152: 3088: 2844: 2797: 2702: 2692: 2677: 2537: 2428: 2423: 2408: 2345: 2295: 2222: 2161: 2131: 2066: 1959: 1424: 1381: 1300:. Contentious material about living people that is unsourced or poorly sourced 1110: 1027:. Contentious material about living people that is unsourced or poorly sourced 733: 663: 618: 476: 139: 3438: 3408: 3168: 3112: 2923: 2667: 2652: 2647: 2398: 2310: 2305: 2262: 2247: 2227: 2181: 2176: 2171: 2081: 1530:
Translation of 9 above into Japanese, trsln Iwao Shima, Kyoto: Hozokan, 2002.
1515:
Editor. Indian ritual and its exegesis. Delhi: Oxford University Press, 1988.
1499: 1218: 558: 553: 493: 126: 1222: 698: 503: 3309: 3192: 3184: 3056: 3016: 2809: 2785: 2637: 2627: 2597: 2542: 2463: 2378: 2368: 2116: 2111: 1882: 1597:
Is Dharma a good thing? Dialogue and Universalism no. 11–12, 1997, 147–163.
1565:
The Buddha's Book of Genesis? Indo-Iranian Journal, vol. 35: 159–178, 1992.
1200:
Precept and Practice: Traditional Buddhism in the Rural Highlands of Ceylon
598: 483: 401: 287: 1914: 1870: 1209:
Contemporary Sinhalese religious practices often include such elements as
3317: 3160: 3024: 2712: 2483: 2473: 2383: 2146: 2141: 2046: 1408: 1407:
Whilst an undergraduate, Gombrich helped to edit the volume of papers by
668: 3229: 3136: 3040: 2717: 2453: 2315: 2101: 1808: 1663:(Intl. Lacanian Jnl of Psychoanalysis), (1) Mai 2009, pp. 185–192. 673: 433: 330: 1843: 1773:
See Jacob N. Kinnard's discussion of Tambiah's criticism of Gombrich,
1202:(1971). This study emphasised the compatibility between the normative 3072: 2672: 2488: 2458: 2443: 2438: 2418: 2393: 2285: 2272: 2217: 2033: 1886: 718: 693: 1800: 2768: 2237: 2206: 2013: 1835: 955: 951: 728: 708: 703: 583: 279: 255: 247: 227: 2000: 1389: 1214: 1123:
Contemporary Sinhalese Buddhism in its relation to the Pali canon
408: 201:
Contemporary Sinhalese Buddhism in Its Relation to the Pali Canon
959: 2997: 2448: 1775:
Imaging WisdomSeeing and Knowing in the Art of Indian Buddhism
1423:
The term "Gombrichian" had already been coined in reference to
1393: 1248: 1103:
Gombrich is the only child of classical pianist Ilse Gombrich (
868: 423: 418: 413: 376: 194: 1822:
Carrier, David (1996). "Gombrich and Danto on Defining Art".
942: 658: 974:
from 1976 to 2004. He is currently Founder-President of the
1730: 1109:
Heller; 1910–2006), and Austrian-British art historian Sir
251: 927: 2360: 939: 924: 1736:
Co-editor, Journal of the Pali Text Society (1996–2002)
1419:
Meaning of the term "Gombrichian" in Buddhist studies
1753:
Visiting Professor, Dongguk University, Seoul (2008)
1673:
Harkness Fellow of the Commonwealth Fund (1961–1963)
936: 933: 1912: 1901:
Mind in Art: Cognitive Foundations in Art Education
1376:Gombrich's recent research has focused more on the 1262: 930: 921: 1533:Translation of 8 above into Japanese, trsln, 2006. 3436: 2874: 1923: 1756:Visiting Professor, Hong Kong University (2008) 982:(1994–2002) and general editor emeritus of the 1777:(Delhi, Motilal Banarsidass: 2001), pp. 27-28. 1741:Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences 2983: 2860: 1986: 1786: 1117:in London from 1950 to 1955 before attending 893: 1710:École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales 1439: 1259:considered it simplistic and insupportable. 3520:People educated at St Paul's School, London 2999:Heads of houses of the University of Oxford 2749:List of modern writers on Eastern religions 1903:, p. 99 seq., Lawrence Erlbaum Associates . 1824:The Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 989: 2990: 2976: 2867: 2853: 1993: 1979: 900: 886: 31: 1380:. He stresses the importance of relating 1364:Learn how and when to remove this message 1182:Learn how and when to remove this message 1091:Learn how and when to remove this message 1667: 1856: 1821: 3437: 2971: 2848: 1974: 1104: 1929: 1266: 1136: 993: 2533:Robert Chalmers, 1st Baron Chalmers 13: 3500:Fellows of Wolfson College, Oxford 3495:Fellows of Balliol College, Oxford 3485:British people of Austrian descent 3455:Alumni of Magdalen College, Oxford 3450:Academics of King's College London 2326:Dzongsar Jamyang Khyentse Rinpoche 1446:Oxford Centre for Buddhist Studies 1412:simple need for critical thought. 976:Oxford Centre for Buddhist Studies 950:; born 17 July 1937) is a British 351:Decline in the Indian subcontinent 346:Silk Road transmission of Buddhism 14: 3531: 3238:The Baroness Willis of Summertown 1953: 1388:. Rather than studying Buddhism, 1231:early periods in Buddhist history 3470:British historians of philosophy 3420: 2953: 2827: 2815: 2803: 2791: 2779: 2767: 1271: 1263:Major contributions and concepts 1141: 998: 978:. He is a past president of the 917: 867: 286: 90: 3278:The Baroness Royall of Blaisdon 2728:Western philosophy and Buddhism 2062:Balangoda Ananda Maitreya Thero 1478: 1253:individual, transmigrating soul 110: 86: 3386:Energy Studies: Bassam Fattouh 1960:Clay Sanskrit Library homepage 1906: 1893: 1850: 1815: 1789:Journal of Aesthetic Education 1780: 1767: 16:British Indologist (born 1937) 1: 3342:Campion Hall: Nicholas Austin 1760: 1384:and practices to the rest of 1132: 3465:British scholars of Buddhism 3460:Boden Professors of Sanskrit 3262:The Baroness Black of Strome 2876:Boden Professors of Sanskrit 2192:Katukurunde Nyanananda Thera 1913:Richard F. Gombrich (2000). 1282:biography of a living person 1152:biography of a living person 1125:. He received his M.A. from 1009:biography of a living person 549:Buddhist Paths to liberation 7: 3426:University of Oxford portal 3391:Hebrew and Jewish Studies: 2959:University of Oxford portal 2754:List of writers on Buddhism 2072:Charles Henry Allan Bennett 1684:Boden Professor of Sanskrit 1465:Asiatic Society of Calcutta 1302:must be removed immediately 1164:must be removed immediately 1029:must be removed immediately 968:Boden Professor of Sanskrit 10: 3536: 3337:Blackfriars: John O'Connor 1859:Buddhist-Christian Studies 3505:Harvard University alumni 3490:Buddhist studies scholars 3418: 3366: 3327: 3005: 2951: 2882: 2762: 2741: 2626: 2520: 2497: 2359: 2271: 2205: 2032: 2009: 1965:Gombrich, Richard Francis 1458: 1440:Personality and influence 1402:early history of Buddhism 261: 243: 233: 223: 218: 208: 193: 161: 156: 152: 132: 121: 76:Dorothea Amanda Friedrich 65: 57: 39: 30: 23: 3393:Judith Olszowy-Schlanger 2912:Frederick William Thomas 2906:Arthur Anthony Macdonell 2001:Modern Buddhist writers 1722:F. D. Maurice Lecturer, 1547:Selected recent articles 1257:Stanley Jeyaraja Tambiah 1119:Magdalen College, Oxford 990:Early life and education 913:Richard Francis Gombrich 174:Magdalen College, Oxford 169:St Paul's School, London 3347:Regent's Park College: 3329:Permanent private halls 2733:Buddhism and psychology 2341:Yongey Mingyur Rinpoche 1899:Charles M. Dorn, 1999, 1748:Northwestern University 1746:Edmund Perry lecturer, 569:Philosophical reasoning 3223:St Catherine's: vacant 2900:Monier Monier-Williams 2723:Alfred North Whitehead 2052:Acharya Buddharakkhita 2003:(19th century to date) 1936:Synthesis philosophica 1473:President of Sri Lanka 1296:Please help by adding 1023:Please help by adding 336:Pre-sectarian Buddhism 213:Robert Charles Zaehner 145:Ilse Gombrich (mother) 2936:Christopher Minkowski 2628:Westerners influenced 1871:10.1353/bcs.2003.0033 1724:King's College London 1703:University of Bristol 1668:Academic appointments 1291:references or sources 1225:. Gombrich argues in 1018:references or sources 984:Clay Sanskrit Library 604:Aids to Enlightenment 429:Dependent Origination 3286:Dame Hilary Boulding 3254:Lady Elish Angiolini 3111:Lady Margaret Hall: 2887:Horace Hayman Wilson 2822:Sri Lanka portal 2698:Ernest Reinhold Rost 2658:Alexandra David-NĂ©el 2593:Fyodor Shcherbatskoy 2583:Caroline Rhys Davids 2258:Kenryu Takashi Tsuji 2152:Walpola Rahula Thero 2107:Anagarika Dharmapala 2019:Buddhism in the West 1717:Princeton University 1708:Visiting Professor, 1701:Visiting Professor, 1696:University of Oxford 1678:University of Oxford 1471:decoration from the 1242:Precept and Practice 1227:Precept and Practice 972:University of Oxford 574:Devotional practices 397:Noble Eightfold Path 238:University of Oxford 89: 1964; 3475:British Indologists 3370:independent centres 3201:The Lord Tarassenko 3071:Harris Manchester: 2834:Thailand portal 2774:Religion portal 2708:Arthur Schopenhauer 2683:Friedrich Nietzsche 2127:Henepola Gunaratana 1930:Gombrich, Richard. 1611:Publications, 1999. 1378:origins of Buddhism 1213:and the worship of 874:Buddhism portal 747:Buddhism by country 509:Sanskrit literature 157:Academic background 3401:Shaunaka Rishi Das 3378:Buddhist Studies: 3097:Sir Michael Jacobs 3089:Sir Nigel Shadbolt 2798:Myanmar portal 2688:Henry Steel Olcott 2588:Thomas Rhys Davids 2568:Herbert V. GĂŒnther 2558:Walter Evans-Wentz 2167:Rahul Sankrityayan 2077:áčŹhānissaro Bhikkhu 2039:Vipassana movement 2024:Buddhist modernism 1469:Sri Lanka Ranajana 1313:"Richard Gombrich" 1280:This section of a 1204:Theravada Buddhism 1196:Sinhalese Buddhism 1127:Harvard University 1040:"Richard Gombrich" 1007:This section of a 361:Buddhist modernism 182:Harvard University 3515:Linguists of Pali 3432: 3431: 3407:Islamic Studies: 3349:Sir Malcolm Evans 3294:The Baroness Amos 3169:Sir Andrew Dilnot 3065:Sir Michael Dixon 3063:Green Templeton: 2965: 2964: 2842: 2841: 2613:K. N. Jayatilleke 2578:George de Roerich 2548:Heinrich Dumoulin 2507:Stephen Batchelor 2464:D. T. Suzuki 2404:Houn Jiyu-Kennett 2291:Anagarika Govinda 2243:Kenneth K. Tanaka 2197:Nyanaponika Thera 1883:Project MUSE 1729:Jordan Lecturer, 1715:Visiting Fellow, 1651:pp. 203–211. 1374: 1373: 1366: 1348: 1192: 1191: 1184: 1115:St. Paul's School 1101: 1100: 1093: 1075: 980:Pali Text Society 910: 909: 392:Four Noble Truths 265: 264: 3527: 3424: 3411: 3403: 3395: 3387: 3382: 3380:Richard Gombrich 3359: 3351: 3343: 3338: 3320: 3312: 3310:Sir Tim Hitchens 3304: 3296: 3288: 3280: 3272: 3264: 3256: 3248: 3240: 3236:St Edmund Hall: 3232: 3224: 3219: 3211: 3203: 3195: 3187: 3185:Sir Ernest Ryder 3179: 3177:The Lord Mendoza 3171: 3163: 3155: 3147: 3145:Helen Mountfield 3139: 3131: 3129:Henry Woudhuysen 3123: 3115: 3107: 3099: 3091: 3083: 3075: 3067: 3059: 3057:Sir Rick Trainor 3051: 3047:Corpus Christi: 3043: 3035: 3027: 3025:Dame Helen Ghosh 3019: 3017:Sir John Vickers 2992: 2985: 2978: 2969: 2968: 2957: 2930:Richard Gombrich 2869: 2862: 2855: 2846: 2845: 2832: 2831: 2830: 2820: 2819: 2818: 2810:Nepal portal 2808: 2807: 2806: 2796: 2795: 2794: 2786:India portal 2784: 2783: 2782: 2772: 2771: 2643:Helena Blavatsky 2608:David Kalupahana 2563:Richard Gombrich 2528:Alexander Berzin 2499:Secular Buddhism 2374:Taisen Deshimaru 2336:Thrangu Rinpoche 2122:Joseph Goldstein 2087:Sylvia Boorstein 2004: 1995: 1988: 1981: 1972: 1971: 1947: 1946: 1944: 1942: 1927: 1921: 1920: 1910: 1904: 1897: 1891: 1890: 1854: 1848: 1847: 1819: 1813: 1812: 1784: 1778: 1771: 1739:Gonda Lecturer, 1453:Tokyo University 1398:Buddhist thought 1386:Indian religions 1369: 1362: 1358: 1355: 1349: 1347: 1306: 1298:reliable sources 1275: 1274: 1267: 1187: 1180: 1176: 1173: 1167: 1145: 1144: 1137: 1113:. He studied at 1108: 1096: 1089: 1085: 1082: 1076: 1074: 1033: 1025:reliable sources 1002: 1001: 994: 964:Buddhist studies 949: 948: 945: 944: 941: 938: 935: 932: 929: 926: 923: 902: 895: 888: 872: 871: 599:Sublime abidings 290: 267: 266: 209:Doctoral advisor 186: 178: 114: 112: 94: 92: 88: 53: 49: 47: 35: 25:Richard Gombrich 21: 20: 3535: 3534: 3530: 3529: 3528: 3526: 3525: 3524: 3435: 3434: 3433: 3428: 3414: 3406: 3399:Hindu Studies: 3398: 3390: 3385: 3377: 3369: 3362: 3355:Wycliffe Hall: 3354: 3346: 3341: 3336: 3323: 3315: 3307: 3302:Robert Hannigan 3299: 3291: 3283: 3275: 3270:Judith Buchanan 3267: 3259: 3251: 3246:Sarah Springman 3243: 3235: 3227: 3222: 3214: 3206: 3198: 3190: 3182: 3174: 3166: 3158: 3150: 3142: 3134: 3126: 3118: 3110: 3105:Jonathan Michie 3102: 3094: 3086: 3078: 3070: 3062: 3054: 3046: 3039:Christ Church: 3038: 3030: 3022: 3014: 3001: 2996: 2966: 2961: 2947: 2942:James Mallinson 2918:Edward Johnston 2878: 2873: 2843: 2838: 2828: 2826: 2816: 2814: 2804: 2802: 2792: 2790: 2780: 2778: 2766: 2758: 2737: 2663:Heinrich Harrer 2629: 2622: 2603:B. Alan Wallace 2553:Nalinaksha Dutt 2516: 2493: 2479:Hakuun Yasutani 2434:Shƍhaku Okumura 2414:Dainin Katagiri 2389:ThĂ­ch Nháș„t HáșĄnh 2355: 2351:Chögyam Trungpa 2331:Sogyal Rinpoche 2321:Matthieu Ricard 2267: 2201: 2157:Sharon Salzberg 2097:P. D. Premasiri 2092:Vidyamala Burch 2057:Bhikkhu Analayo 2037: 2028: 2005: 2002: 1999: 1956: 1951: 1950: 1940: 1938: 1928: 1924: 1911: 1907: 1898: 1894: 1855: 1851: 1820: 1816: 1801:10.2307/3333791 1785: 1781: 1772: 1768: 1763: 1692:Balliol College 1670: 1644:pp. 22–37. 1481: 1461: 1442: 1434:Art as Illusion 1421: 1370: 1359: 1353: 1350: 1307: 1305: 1295: 1276: 1272: 1265: 1188: 1177: 1171: 1168: 1161: 1146: 1142: 1135: 1097: 1086: 1080: 1077: 1034: 1032: 1022: 1003: 999: 992: 954:and scholar of 920: 916: 906: 866: 859: 858: 749: 739: 738: 689: 679: 678: 644: 634: 633: 539: 529: 528: 499:Mahayana Sutras 479: 469: 468: 409:Five Aggregates 387: 386: 366: 365: 356:Later Buddhists 321: 189: 184: 177:(B.A., D.Phil.) 176: 148: 117: 116: 113: 1985) 108: 104: 96: 93: 1984) 84: 80: 77: 51: 45: 43: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 3533: 3523: 3522: 3517: 3512: 3507: 3502: 3497: 3492: 3487: 3482: 3477: 3472: 3467: 3462: 3457: 3452: 3447: 3430: 3429: 3419: 3416: 3415: 3413: 3412: 3404: 3396: 3388: 3383: 3374: 3372: 3364: 3363: 3361: 3360: 3352: 3344: 3339: 3333: 3331: 3325: 3324: 3322: 3321: 3313: 3305: 3297: 3289: 3281: 3273: 3265: 3257: 3249: 3241: 3233: 3225: 3220: 3212: 3204: 3196: 3188: 3180: 3172: 3164: 3156: 3153:Jennifer Payne 3148: 3140: 3132: 3124: 3116: 3108: 3100: 3092: 3084: 3076: 3068: 3060: 3052: 3044: 3036: 3028: 3020: 3011: 3009: 3003: 3002: 2995: 2994: 2987: 2980: 2972: 2963: 2962: 2952: 2949: 2948: 2946: 2945: 2939: 2933: 2927: 2921: 2915: 2909: 2903: 2897: 2890: 2883: 2880: 2879: 2872: 2871: 2864: 2857: 2849: 2840: 2839: 2837: 2836: 2824: 2812: 2800: 2788: 2776: 2763: 2760: 2759: 2757: 2756: 2751: 2745: 2743: 2739: 2738: 2736: 2735: 2730: 2725: 2720: 2715: 2710: 2705: 2703:J. D. Salinger 2700: 2695: 2693:Helena Roerich 2690: 2685: 2680: 2678:Jon Kabat-Zinn 2675: 2670: 2665: 2660: 2655: 2650: 2645: 2640: 2634: 2632: 2624: 2623: 2621: 2620: 2615: 2610: 2605: 2600: 2595: 2590: 2585: 2580: 2575: 2570: 2565: 2560: 2555: 2550: 2545: 2540: 2538:Lokesh Chandra 2535: 2530: 2524: 2522: 2518: 2517: 2515: 2514: 2509: 2503: 2501: 2495: 2494: 2492: 2491: 2486: 2481: 2476: 2471: 2469:ShunryĆ« Suzuki 2466: 2461: 2456: 2451: 2446: 2441: 2436: 2431: 2429:Kitaro Nishida 2426: 2424:Taizan Maezumi 2421: 2416: 2411: 2409:Philip Kapleau 2406: 2401: 2396: 2391: 2386: 2381: 2376: 2371: 2365: 2363: 2357: 2356: 2354: 2353: 2348: 2346:Robert Thurman 2343: 2338: 2333: 2328: 2323: 2318: 2313: 2308: 2303: 2298: 2296:Kelsang Gyatso 2293: 2288: 2283: 2277: 2275: 2269: 2268: 2266: 2265: 2260: 2255: 2250: 2245: 2240: 2235: 2230: 2225: 2223:Tanaka Chigaku 2220: 2215: 2211: 2209: 2203: 2202: 2200: 2199: 2194: 2189: 2187:Ñāáč‡avÄ«ra Thera 2184: 2179: 2174: 2169: 2164: 2162:Sangharakshita 2159: 2154: 2149: 2144: 2139: 2137:Stephen Levine 2134: 2132:Jack Kornfield 2129: 2124: 2119: 2114: 2109: 2104: 2099: 2094: 2089: 2084: 2079: 2074: 2069: 2067:B. R. Ambedkar 2064: 2059: 2054: 2049: 2043: 2041: 2030: 2029: 2027: 2026: 2021: 2016: 2010: 2007: 2006: 1998: 1997: 1990: 1983: 1975: 1969: 1968: 1962: 1955: 1954:External links 1952: 1949: 1948: 1922: 1905: 1892: 1865:(1): 189–193. 1849: 1836:10.2307/431629 1830:(3): 279–281. 1814: 1795:(4): 119–122. 1779: 1765: 1764: 1762: 1759: 1758: 1757: 1754: 1751: 1744: 1737: 1734: 1727: 1720: 1713: 1706: 1699: 1681: 1674: 1669: 1666: 1665: 1664: 1655: 1652: 1648: 1645: 1641: 1638: 1635: 1632: 1628: 1624: 1621: 1618: 1615: 1612: 1608: 1605: 1602: 1598: 1595: 1592: 1589: 1586: 1583: 1579: 1576: 1573: 1570: 1566: 1563: 1560: 1556: 1553: 1544: 1543: 1540: 1537: 1534: 1531: 1528: 1525: 1522: 1519: 1516: 1513: 1510: 1507: 1503: 1500:Bechert, Heinz 1497: 1494: 1491: 1488: 1485: 1480: 1477: 1460: 1457: 1441: 1438: 1425:Ernst Gombrich 1420: 1417: 1382:Buddhist texts 1372: 1371: 1279: 1277: 1270: 1264: 1261: 1190: 1189: 1149: 1147: 1140: 1134: 1131: 1111:Ernst Gombrich 1099: 1098: 1006: 1004: 997: 991: 988: 908: 907: 905: 904: 897: 890: 882: 879: 878: 877: 876: 861: 860: 857: 856: 851: 846: 841: 836: 831: 826: 821: 816: 811: 806: 801: 796: 791: 786: 781: 776: 771: 766: 761: 756: 750: 745: 744: 741: 740: 737: 736: 731: 726: 721: 716: 711: 706: 701: 696: 690: 685: 684: 681: 680: 677: 676: 671: 666: 664:Pratyekabuddha 661: 656: 651: 645: 640: 639: 636: 635: 632: 631: 626: 621: 619:Buddhist chant 616: 611: 606: 601: 596: 591: 586: 581: 576: 571: 566: 561: 556: 551: 546: 540: 535: 534: 531: 530: 527: 526: 521: 516: 511: 506: 501: 496: 491: 486: 480: 477:Buddhist texts 475: 474: 471: 470: 467: 466: 461: 456: 451: 446: 441: 436: 431: 426: 421: 416: 411: 406: 405: 404: 394: 388: 385: 384: 379: 373: 372: 371: 368: 367: 364: 363: 358: 353: 348: 343: 338: 333: 328: 322: 317: 316: 313: 312: 311: 310: 305: 300: 292: 291: 283: 282: 276: 275: 263: 262: 259: 258: 245: 244:Main interests 241: 240: 235: 231: 230: 225: 221: 220: 216: 215: 210: 206: 205: 197: 191: 190: 188: 187: 179: 171: 165: 163: 159: 158: 154: 153: 150: 149: 147: 146: 143: 140:Ernst Gombrich 136: 134: 130: 129: 123: 119: 118: 106: 103:Sanjukta Gupta 102: 101: 100: 99: 82: 78: 75: 74: 73: 72: 69: 67: 63: 62: 59: 55: 54: 41: 37: 36: 28: 27: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3532: 3521: 3518: 3516: 3513: 3511: 3510:Living people 3508: 3506: 3503: 3501: 3498: 3496: 3493: 3491: 3488: 3486: 3483: 3481: 3478: 3476: 3473: 3471: 3468: 3466: 3463: 3461: 3458: 3456: 3453: 3451: 3448: 3446: 3443: 3442: 3440: 3427: 3423: 3417: 3410: 3409:Farhan Nizami 3405: 3402: 3397: 3394: 3389: 3384: 3381: 3376: 3375: 3373: 3371: 3365: 3358: 3357:Michael Lloyd 3353: 3350: 3345: 3340: 3335: 3334: 3332: 3330: 3326: 3319: 3314: 3311: 3306: 3303: 3298: 3295: 3290: 3287: 3282: 3279: 3274: 3271: 3266: 3263: 3258: 3255: 3250: 3247: 3242: 3239: 3234: 3231: 3226: 3221: 3218: 3217:Roger Goodman 3215:St Antony's: 3213: 3210: 3205: 3202: 3197: 3194: 3189: 3186: 3181: 3178: 3173: 3170: 3165: 3162: 3159:New College: 3157: 3154: 3149: 3146: 3141: 3138: 3133: 3130: 3125: 3122: 3117: 3114: 3113:Stephen Blyth 3109: 3106: 3101: 3098: 3093: 3090: 3085: 3082: 3077: 3074: 3069: 3066: 3061: 3058: 3053: 3050: 3045: 3042: 3037: 3034: 3029: 3026: 3021: 3018: 3013: 3012: 3010: 3008: 3004: 3000: 2993: 2988: 2986: 2981: 2979: 2974: 2973: 2970: 2960: 2956: 2950: 2943: 2940: 2937: 2934: 2931: 2928: 2925: 2924:Thomas Burrow 2922: 2919: 2916: 2913: 2910: 2907: 2904: 2901: 2898: 2896: 2895: 2894:1860 election 2891: 2888: 2885: 2884: 2881: 2877: 2870: 2865: 2863: 2858: 2856: 2851: 2850: 2847: 2835: 2825: 2823: 2813: 2811: 2801: 2799: 2789: 2787: 2777: 2775: 2770: 2765: 2764: 2761: 2755: 2752: 2750: 2747: 2746: 2744: 2740: 2734: 2731: 2729: 2726: 2724: 2721: 2719: 2716: 2714: 2711: 2709: 2706: 2704: 2701: 2699: 2696: 2694: 2691: 2689: 2686: 2684: 2681: 2679: 2676: 2674: 2671: 2669: 2668:Hermann Hesse 2666: 2664: 2661: 2659: 2656: 2654: 2653:Leonard Cohen 2651: 2649: 2648:Fritjof Capra 2646: 2644: 2641: 2639: 2636: 2635: 2633: 2631: 2625: 2619: 2616: 2614: 2611: 2609: 2606: 2604: 2601: 2599: 2596: 2594: 2591: 2589: 2586: 2584: 2581: 2579: 2576: 2574: 2571: 2569: 2566: 2564: 2561: 2559: 2556: 2554: 2551: 2549: 2546: 2544: 2541: 2539: 2536: 2534: 2531: 2529: 2526: 2525: 2523: 2519: 2513: 2512:Robert Wright 2510: 2508: 2505: 2504: 2502: 2500: 2496: 2490: 2487: 2485: 2482: 2480: 2477: 2475: 2472: 2470: 2467: 2465: 2462: 2460: 2457: 2455: 2452: 2450: 2447: 2445: 2442: 2440: 2437: 2435: 2432: 2430: 2427: 2425: 2422: 2420: 2417: 2415: 2412: 2410: 2407: 2405: 2402: 2400: 2399:Nan Huai-Chin 2397: 2395: 2392: 2390: 2387: 2385: 2382: 2380: 2377: 2375: 2372: 2370: 2367: 2366: 2364: 2362: 2358: 2352: 2349: 2347: 2344: 2342: 2339: 2337: 2334: 2332: 2329: 2327: 2324: 2322: 2319: 2317: 2314: 2312: 2311:Thinley Norbu 2309: 2307: 2306:Namkhai Norbu 2304: 2302: 2301:Tenzin Gyatso 2299: 2297: 2294: 2292: 2289: 2287: 2284: 2282: 2279: 2278: 2276: 2274: 2270: 2264: 2263:Marvin Harada 2261: 2259: 2256: 2254: 2251: 2249: 2248:Gyomay Kubose 2246: 2244: 2241: 2239: 2236: 2234: 2233:Nikkyƍ Niwano 2231: 2229: 2228:Daisaku Ikeda 2226: 2224: 2221: 2219: 2216: 2214:David Brazier 2213: 2212: 2210: 2208: 2204: 2198: 2195: 2193: 2190: 2188: 2185: 2183: 2182:Bhante Sujato 2180: 2178: 2177:Ajahn Sumedho 2175: 2173: 2172:Ajahn Sucitto 2170: 2168: 2165: 2163: 2160: 2158: 2155: 2153: 2150: 2148: 2145: 2143: 2140: 2138: 2135: 2133: 2130: 2128: 2125: 2123: 2120: 2118: 2115: 2113: 2110: 2108: 2105: 2103: 2100: 2098: 2095: 2093: 2090: 2088: 2085: 2083: 2082:Bhikkhu Bodhi 2080: 2078: 2075: 2073: 2070: 2068: 2065: 2063: 2060: 2058: 2055: 2053: 2050: 2048: 2045: 2044: 2042: 2040: 2035: 2031: 2025: 2022: 2020: 2017: 2015: 2012: 2011: 2008: 1996: 1991: 1989: 1984: 1982: 1977: 1976: 1973: 1966: 1963: 1961: 1958: 1957: 1937: 1933: 1926: 1918: 1917: 1909: 1902: 1896: 1888: 1884: 1880: 1876: 1872: 1868: 1864: 1860: 1853: 1845: 1841: 1837: 1833: 1829: 1825: 1818: 1810: 1806: 1802: 1798: 1794: 1790: 1783: 1776: 1770: 1766: 1755: 1752: 1749: 1745: 1742: 1738: 1735: 1732: 1728: 1725: 1721: 1718: 1714: 1711: 1707: 1704: 1700: 1697: 1693: 1689: 1685: 1682: 1679: 1675: 1672: 1671: 1662: 1661: 1656: 1653: 1649: 1646: 1642: 1639: 1636: 1633: 1629: 1625: 1622: 1619: 1616: 1613: 1609: 1606: 1603: 1599: 1596: 1593: 1590: 1587: 1584: 1580: 1577: 1574: 1571: 1567: 1564: 1561: 1557: 1554: 1551: 1550: 1549: 1548: 1541: 1538: 1535: 1532: 1529: 1526: 1523: 1520: 1517: 1514: 1511: 1508: 1504: 1501: 1498: 1495: 1492: 1489: 1486: 1483: 1482: 1476: 1474: 1470: 1466: 1456: 1454: 1449: 1447: 1437: 1435: 1430: 1426: 1416: 1413: 1410: 1405: 1403: 1399: 1395: 1391: 1387: 1383: 1379: 1368: 1365: 1357: 1354:November 2022 1346: 1343: 1339: 1336: 1332: 1329: 1325: 1322: 1318: 1315: â€“  1314: 1310: 1309:Find sources: 1303: 1299: 1293: 1292: 1288: 1283: 1278: 1269: 1268: 1260: 1258: 1254: 1250: 1245: 1243: 1239: 1234: 1232: 1228: 1224: 1220: 1219:Hindu deities 1216: 1212: 1207: 1205: 1201: 1197: 1186: 1183: 1175: 1172:November 2022 1165: 1159: 1158: 1157:single source 1153: 1148: 1139: 1138: 1130: 1128: 1124: 1120: 1116: 1112: 1107: 1095: 1092: 1084: 1081:November 2022 1073: 1070: 1066: 1063: 1059: 1056: 1052: 1049: 1045: 1042: â€“  1041: 1037: 1036:Find sources: 1030: 1026: 1020: 1019: 1015: 1010: 1005: 996: 995: 987: 985: 981: 977: 973: 969: 966:. He was the 965: 961: 957: 953: 947: 914: 903: 898: 896: 891: 889: 884: 883: 881: 880: 875: 870: 865: 864: 863: 862: 855: 852: 850: 847: 845: 842: 840: 837: 835: 832: 830: 827: 825: 822: 820: 817: 815: 812: 810: 807: 805: 802: 800: 797: 795: 792: 790: 787: 785: 782: 780: 777: 775: 772: 770: 767: 765: 762: 760: 757: 755: 752: 751: 748: 743: 742: 735: 732: 730: 727: 725: 722: 720: 717: 715: 712: 710: 707: 705: 702: 700: 697: 695: 692: 691: 688: 683: 682: 675: 672: 670: 667: 665: 662: 660: 657: 655: 652: 650: 647: 646: 643: 638: 637: 630: 629:Vegetarianism 627: 625: 622: 620: 617: 615: 612: 610: 607: 605: 602: 600: 597: 595: 592: 590: 587: 585: 584:Recollections 582: 580: 577: 575: 572: 570: 567: 565: 562: 560: 557: 555: 554:Five precepts 552: 550: 547: 545: 542: 541: 538: 533: 532: 525: 522: 520: 519:Chinese canon 517: 515: 514:Tibetan canon 512: 510: 507: 505: 502: 500: 497: 495: 492: 490: 487: 485: 482: 481: 478: 473: 472: 465: 462: 460: 457: 455: 452: 450: 447: 445: 442: 440: 437: 435: 432: 430: 427: 425: 422: 420: 417: 415: 412: 410: 407: 403: 400: 399: 398: 395: 393: 390: 389: 383: 380: 378: 375: 374: 370: 369: 362: 359: 357: 354: 352: 349: 347: 344: 342: 339: 337: 334: 332: 329: 327: 324: 323: 320: 315: 314: 309: 306: 304: 301: 299: 296: 295: 294: 293: 289: 285: 284: 281: 278: 277: 273: 269: 268: 260: 257: 253: 249: 246: 242: 239: 236: 232: 229: 226: 222: 219:Academic work 217: 214: 211: 207: 203: 202: 198: 196: 192: 183: 180: 175: 172: 170: 167: 166: 164: 160: 155: 151: 144: 141: 138: 137: 135: 131: 128: 127:Carl Gombrich 125:2, including 124: 120: 98: 97: 71: 70: 68: 64: 60: 56: 52:(age 87) 42: 38: 34: 29: 22: 19: 3480:British Jews 3379: 3292:University: 3276:Somerville: 3268:St Peter's: 3244:St Hilda's: 3193:Claire Craig 3081:Tom Fletcher 2929: 2892: 2638:Edwin Arnold 2618:Alfred Bloom 2598:Lucien Stryk 2562: 2543:Edward Conze 2379:Gil Fronsdal 2369:Reb Anderson 2281:Pema Chödrön 2253:Alfred Bloom 2117:S. N. Goenka 2112:Gil Fronsdal 1939:. Retrieved 1935: 1925: 1915: 1908: 1900: 1895: 1862: 1858: 1852: 1827: 1823: 1817: 1792: 1788: 1782: 1774: 1769: 1658: 1546: 1545: 1479:Publications 1462: 1450: 1443: 1433: 1428: 1422: 1414: 1406: 1375: 1360: 1351: 1341: 1334: 1327: 1320: 1308: 1301: 1284: 1246: 1241: 1235: 1226: 1208: 1199: 1193: 1178: 1169: 1163: 1155:relies on a 1154: 1122: 1102: 1087: 1078: 1068: 1061: 1054: 1047: 1035: 1028: 1011: 912: 911: 579:Merit making 544:Three Jewels 484:Buddhavacana 414:Impermanence 402:Dharma wheel 234:Institutions 204: (1969) 200: 50:17 July 1937 18: 3445:1937 births 3368:Recognised 3318:David Isaac 3316:Worcester: 3260:St John's: 3252:St Hugh's: 3207:St Anne's: 3161:Miles Young 3143:Mansfield: 3049:Helen Moore 3033:John Bowers 3031:Brasenose: 3015:All Souls: 2713:Gary Snyder 2630:by Buddhism 2484:Han Yong-un 2474:Brad Warner 2384:Steve Hagen 2147:Nyanatiloka 2142:Noah Levine 2047:Ajahn Amaro 1698:(1976–2004) 1660:Hurly-Burly 1409:Karl Popper 814:New Zealand 669:Bodhisattva 654:Four Stages 609:Monasticism 589:Mindfulness 559:Perfections 489:Early Texts 58:Nationality 3439:Categories 3230:Kate Mavor 3228:St Cross: 3209:Helen King 3183:Pembroke: 3167:Nuffield: 3137:Dinah Rose 3135:Magdalen: 3121:Nick Brown 3079:Hertford: 3041:Sarah Foot 2718:Alan Watts 2454:Seongcheol 2316:Ole Nydahl 2102:Ajahn Chah 1761:References 1676:Lecturer, 1324:newspapers 1238:lay people 1223:Pāli Canon 1133:Early work 1051:newspapers 952:Indologist 687:Traditions 624:Pilgrimage 564:Meditation 524:Post-canon 504:Pāli Canon 434:Middle Way 331:The Buddha 228:Indologist 224:Discipline 46:1937-07-17 3308:Wolfson: 3284:Trinity: 3191:Queen's: 3127:Lincoln: 3119:Linacre: 3103:Kellogg: 3073:Jane Shaw 3023:Balliol: 2673:Carl Jung 2489:Hsing Yun 2459:Sheng-yen 2444:Seungsahn 2439:Paul Reps 2419:David Loy 2394:Hsuan Hua 2286:Surya Das 2273:Vajrayana 2218:Chin Kung 2034:Theravada 1879:171028058 1719:(1986–87) 1705:(1981–82) 1680:(1965–76) 1285:does not 1198:entitled 1129:in 1963. 1012:does not 834:Sri Lanka 824:Singapore 779:Indonesia 719:Vajrayāna 694:Theravāda 649:Awakening 537:Practices 494:Tripiáč­aka 464:Cosmology 439:Emptiness 419:Suffering 162:Education 3300:Wadham: 3199:Reuben: 3151:Merton: 3055:Exeter: 3007:Colleges 2573:Red Pine 2521:Scholars 2238:Yin Shun 2207:Mahayana 2014:Buddhism 1941:20 March 1631:227–238. 1627:427–439. 1601:166–184. 1429:however, 956:Sanskrit 844:Thailand 804:Mongolia 799:Malaysia 764:Cambodia 729:Navayana 709:Hinayana 704:Mahāyāna 614:Lay life 444:Morality 424:Not-self 382:Concepts 341:Councils 326:Timeline 298:Glossary 280:Buddhism 272:a series 270:Part of 256:Buddhism 248:Sanskrit 142:(father) 122:Children 3175:Oriel: 3095:Keble: 3087:Jesus: 1809:3333791 1390:Jainism 1338:scholar 1287:include 1215:yakshas 1211:sorcery 1065:scholar 1014:include 970:at the 854:Vietnam 809:Myanmar 724:Tibetan 714:Chinese 642:Nirvāáč‡a 459:Saáčƒsāra 454:Rebirth 319:History 308:Outline 133:Parents 115:​ 107:​ 95:​ 83:​ 79:​ 66:Spouses 61:British 2944:(2023) 2938:(2005) 2932:(1976) 2926:(1944) 2920:(1937) 2914:(1927) 2908:(1899) 2902:(1860) 2889:(1832) 2449:Daewon 1885:  1877:  1844:431629 1842:  1807:  1750:(1998) 1743:(1997) 1733:(1994) 1726:(1994) 1712:(1982) 1688:fellow 1459:Awards 1394:Vedism 1392:, and 1340:  1333:  1326:  1319:  1311:  1249:anatta 1067:  1060:  1053:  1046:  1038:  962:, and 839:Taiwan 819:Russia 759:Brazil 754:Bhutan 674:Buddha 594:Wisdom 377:Dharma 195:Thesis 185:(M.A.) 2742:Lists 1887:48082 1875:S2CID 1840:JSTOR 1805:JSTOR 1686:(and 1582:1993. 1569:1992. 1559:1991. 1506:1984. 1345:JSTOR 1331:books 1150:This 1072:JSTOR 1058:books 849:Tibet 789:Korea 784:Japan 774:India 769:China 734:Newar 659:Arhat 449:Karma 303:Index 109:( 105: 85:( 81: 1943:2015 1731:SOAS 1463:The 1400:and 1317:news 1289:any 1217:and 1044:news 1016:any 960:Pāli 794:Laos 699:Pāli 252:Pali 91:div. 40:Born 2361:Zen 1867:doi 1832:doi 1797:doi 1694:), 1690:of 1106:nĂ©e 3441:: 1934:. 1881:. 1873:. 1863:23 1861:. 1838:. 1828:54 1826:. 1803:. 1793:35 1791:. 1475:. 1233:. 986:. 958:, 943:tʃ 829:US 274:on 254:, 250:, 111:m. 87:m. 48:) 2991:e 2984:t 2977:v 2868:e 2861:t 2854:v 2036:/ 1994:e 1987:t 1980:v 1945:. 1919:. 1889:. 1869:: 1846:. 1834:: 1811:. 1799:: 1367:) 1361:( 1356:) 1352:( 1342:· 1335:· 1328:· 1321:· 1304:. 1294:. 1185:) 1179:( 1174:) 1170:( 1166:. 1160:. 1094:) 1088:( 1083:) 1079:( 1069:· 1062:· 1055:· 1048:· 1031:. 1021:. 946:/ 940:ÉȘ 937:r 934:b 931:m 928:ɒ 925:ÉĄ 922:ˈ 919:/ 915:( 901:e 894:t 887:v 44:(

Index


Carl Gombrich
Ernst Gombrich
St Paul's School, London
Magdalen College, Oxford
Harvard University
Thesis
Contemporary Sinhalese Buddhism in Its Relation to the Pali Canon
Robert Charles Zaehner
Indologist
University of Oxford
Sanskrit
Pali
Buddhism
a series
Buddhism

Glossary
Index
Outline
History
Timeline
The Buddha
Pre-sectarian Buddhism
Councils
Silk Road transmission of Buddhism
Decline in the Indian subcontinent
Later Buddhists
Buddhist modernism
Dharma

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑