976:, that Abel had offered a sheep whilst his brother Cain offered part of the crops of his land. The ordained procedure of God was that a fire would descend from the heavens and consume the accepted sacrifice. Accordingly, fire came down and enveloped the animal slaughtered by Abel thus accepting the sacrifice of Abel while Cain's sacrifice was rejected. This led to jealousy on the part of Cain resulting in the first human death when he murdered his brother Abel. Refusing to seek repentance for his actions, Cain was not forgiven by God and cursed.
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968:) is stressed as a criterion for the sacrifice bringing blessings from God, underscoring that the ritual itself may be performed in empty and hollow fashion. Abel reasons with his brother, and demonstrates resolve in his own death, vowing to not raise his hand against his own brother in defense or retaliation. Outside of the Qur'an, the offering is decreased to varying degrees. The 14th century religious scholar
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all over the world offer qurban which means a sacrifice or slaughter of an animal on specific days. There are stipulations for the animals offered; they can be sheep, goats, lambs, cows (buffalos, bulls) or camels (in strong contrast to
Judaism). The animals must also be healthy, free from disease,
779:; in the Jewish faith there are several forms of "korban" e.g. korban shelamim ("peace offering"), or korban olah ("elevated offering", also translated as "burnt offering"). The meat of the Islamic qurban is distributed equally between the poor, the donor of the qurban, and the family of the donor.
947:
And recite to them the story of the two sons of Adam in truth; when each offered a sacrifice (Qurban), it was accepted from the one but not from the other. The latter said to the former: "I will surely kill you." The former said: "Verily, Allah accepts only from those who are Al-Muttaqun (the
1050:
In commemoration of the event, specific livestock animals are sacrificed ritually for consumption. One third of their meat is consumed by the family offering the sacrifice, while the rest is distributed to the poor and needy.
1118:. The meat is divided in three: one portion goes to the needy and poor, one portion goes to the one performing the sacrifice, and another to their family. One may donate their third to whomever they choose.
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as "a way or means of approaching someone" or "nearness". In no literal sense does the word mean "sacrifice" however throughout the consistence of liturgical usage in the
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1031:'Festival of the Sacrifice') honors the willingness and devotion of father and son to partake in the act as demonstration of ultimate obedience to
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accept that the animal must be domesticated. Moreover, Islamic law forbids stunning of animals prior to the sacrifice so animals typically have their
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In the Qur'anic narrative, it is highlighted that the act of sacrifice itself with impure or impious intentions will not be accepted.
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For the majority of
Muslims, the qurban sacrifice during Eid al-Adha is highly stressed for its religious significance, but not
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command. Before
Abraham could sacrifice his son, however, he was stopped and God provided a ram to sacrifice instead. In
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International
Islamic University of Malaysia, Kitab Al-Adhiya (Book of Sacrifices) Translation of Sahih Muslim book 22,
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796:, udhiyah would refer to the sacrifice of a specific animal, offered by a specific person, on specific days to seek
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refers to normal
Islamic slaughter outside the day of udhiyyah. In hadiths regarding the qurban offered during
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sought out horned, white rams to sacrifice during Eid al-Adha, as the ram of
Abraham and Abel had been.
1043:. While not the only livestock acceptable, a narration in Sahih Muslim records that the Islamic prophet
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This article is about ritual animal sacrifice in Islam. For ritual animal sacrifice in
Judaism, see
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The word's first use in the Qur'anic story of creation pertains to the history of the offerings of
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Ambros, Arne
Amadeus. 2004. A Concise Dictionary of Koranic Arabic. Wiesbaden: Reichert. P. 2Gg22
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or cropping animals ears or tails are forbidden acts), and must be sacrificed in accordance with
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The sacrifice of an animal is legal from the morning of the 10th to the sunset of the 13th
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and near east, the word has gained an analogous meaning to fostering a closeness to God.
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1000:). In the Qur'anic narrative, his son willingly offers himself to be sacrificed to God.
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The practice of qurban is entwined with the religious story of the patriarch
Abraham (
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1321:"The Complete Story of Qurbani: Qurbani in the Qur'an and Hadith | Muslim Hands UK"
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in the general sense of any act which may bring one closer to God. In contrast,
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1458:"Up to 99 million animals 'needlessly killed without stunning' every year"
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1160:"Do I have to give 1/3 of the Sacrificial (Udhiya) Meat away in Charity?"
988:
A 15th-century
Timurid depiction of angel confronting Abraham and Ishmael
920:
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359:
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923:, forms of the word udhiyah are often used interchangeably with qurban.
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and cannot be blind or one-eyed, missing parts of their tails or ears (
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1378:"Rules of Qurbani: All Your Questions Answered | Muslim Hands UK"
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The blood of the sacrificed is discarded, and Islam has no analog to
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1404:"Rules of Qurbani: All Your Questions Answered | Muslim Hands UK"
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125:
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909:: once in reference to animal sacrifice and twice referring to
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996:), who had a dream or vision of sacrificing his son Ishma'el (
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The concept and definition of the word is derived from the
239:
147:
26:
For the guidelines for religious slaughter in Islam, see
3734:
University of California, Riverside 1985 laboratory raid
751:, the sacred scripture of Muslims, and is the analog of
1226:
https://www.iium.edu.my/deed/hadith/muslim/022_smt.html
5258:
Moral Inquiries on the Situation of Man and of Brutes
842:. The word is related in spelling and meaning to the
1019:
857:
782:A commonly used word which may encompass qurban is
5878:
3113:List of international animal welfare conventions
775:). The word and concept are similar as in other
732:'sacrificial animal') as referred to in
5410:An Introduction to Animals and Political Theory
1355:. Oxford Islamic Studies Online. Archived from
4841:
3028:
1513:
679:
3118:Moral status of animals in the ancient world
1157:
1066:
787:
5085:Animal Defence and Anti-Vivisection Society
5029:People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals
3056:Topics (overviews, concepts, issues, cases)
1246:"قَرَّبَ - Translation in English - bab.la"
3035:
3021:
1520:
1506:
1156:It is permissible to change these ratios.
686:
672:
5232:Media (books, films, periodicals, albums)
5169:Human Environment Animal Protection Party
1054:
5290:Evolutional Ethics and Animal Psychology
3542:Pain and suffering in laboratory animals
1111:severed without any form of anesthesia.
983:
883:"sacrifice", through the cognate Arabic
835:, with the oldest attestation being the
802:
3133:Universal Declaration on Animal Welfare
1315:
1313:
1205:
1203:
1201:
1071:) or compulsory by law save for in the
979:
827:, being composed of the triconsonantal
807:A bull owner taking care of cattle for
5879:
3210:Cambridge Declaration on Consciousness
1347:
1345:
5426:Political Animals and Animal Politics
5230:
5014:Massachusetts Animal Rights Coalition
4939:Centre for Animals and Social Justice
4840:
3816:
3346:Concentrated animal feeding operation
3123:Timeline of animal welfare and rights
3078:Animal rights by country or territory
3054:
3016:
2758:
2526:
2142:
1501:
1433:"Rules of Qurban - MAA International"
5157:Animalist Party with the Environment
3439:Animal testing on non-human primates
2527:
2143:
1310:
1198:
894:
869:
5581:Peaceable Kingdom: The Journey Home
3786:World Day for the End of Speciesism
1342:
1067:
1009:
910:
895:
847:
788:
722:
708:
13:
5706:Relations. Beyond Anthropocentrism
5049:United Activists for Animal Rights
4959:Doctors Against Animal Experiments
3093:Animal cruelty–Holocaust analogies
1384:from the original on 17 April 2024
14:
5953:
5250:On Abstinence from Eating Animals
5210:Animal Rights National Conference
5133:Animal Protection Party of Canada
5090:Canadian Anti-Vivisection Society
4944:Chinese Animal Protection Network
4869:American Anti-Vivisection Society
4343:Johann Friedrich Ludwig Volckmann
3098:Animal rights in Indian religions
3088:Animal rights and punk subculture
3042:
1486:
1170:from the original on 20 June 2024
823:The word is a cognate in several
5857:
5856:
5418:Animal Rights Without Liberation
5069:Voice for Animals Humane Society
3796:World Day for the End of Fishing
3791:World Day for Laboratory Animals
3221:Equal consideration of interests
2997:
2996:
2985:
2506:Schools of islamic jurisprudence
1696:Timeline of the history of Islam
1527:
926:
653:
52:
16:Ritual animal sacrifice in Islam
5139:Animal Justice Party of Finland
5024:Oxford Centre for Animal Ethics
4233:Karl Christian Friedrich Krause
3821:(academics, writers, activists)
3714:Monkey selfie copyright dispute
2857:List of ex-Muslim organisations
1470:from the original on 7 May 2023
1450:
1439:from the original on 2024-06-21
1425:
1414:from the original on 2024-04-17
1396:
1370:
1331:from the original on 2024-06-21
1299:from the original on 2021-08-04
1252:from the original on 2024-04-17
1158:Tabraze Azam (8 October 2012).
5362:Animals, Property, and the Law
3434:Alternatives to animal testing
3103:Christianity and animal rights
1285:
1272:
1263:
1238:
1218:
1150:
1084:, the 12th lunar month of the
972:narrates, taking account from
1:
4999:Korea Animal Rights Advocates
3704:Cambridge University primates
3236:Ethics of uncertain sentience
1191:
740:of a livestock animal during
5059:UPF-Centre for Animal Ethics
3204:Argument from marginal cases
2842:Apostasy in Islam by country
2709:Liberalism and progressivism
877:
818:
7:
5922:Islamic belief and doctrine
5346:Morals, Reason, and Animals
4974:Farm Animal Rights Movement
4924:Anonymous for the Voiceless
3608:International primate trade
3083:Anarchism and animal rights
1280:The Religion of The Semites
1121:
1101:standards. Most schools of
1061:
1020:
858:
227:("Stories of the Prophets")
10:
5958:
5466:Making a Stand for Animals
5338:The Case for Animal Rights
4989:Hunt Saboteurs Association
4949:Cruelty Free International
4919:Anti-Vivisection Coalition
3444:Animal testing regulations
2759:
25:
18:
5852:
5825:
5772:
5722:
5662:
5655:
5621:The Ghosts in Our Machine
5476:
5458:Animal Ethics in the Wild
5241:
5237:
5226:
5202:
5113:
5077:
4894:Animal Legal Defense Fund
4861:
4854:
4850:
4836:
4673:
4392:
4385:
4188:William Hamilton Drummond
4130:
3839:
3830:
3826:
3812:
3773:
3752:
3691:
3641:
3583:
3555:
3547:Welfare of farmed insects
3492:
3424:
3316:
3309:
3174:Animal–industrial complex
3141:
3065:
3061:
3050:
2980:
2865:
2832:
2772:
2768:
2754:
2681:
2648:
2620:Geography and cartography
2595:
2542:
2538:
2522:
2348:
2270:
2217:
2166:
2162:
2138:
2008:
1832:
1792:
1675:
1627:
1551:
1547:
1536:
5699:Journal of Animal Ethics
5565:Your Mommy Kills Animals
4954:Direct Action Everywhere
4358:Johann Heinrich Winckler
4303:Nathaniel Peabody Rogers
3760:Direct Action Everywhere
3464:Huntingdon Life Sciences
3449:Labcorp Drug Development
3406:Feedback (pork industry)
3371:Intensive animal farming
3108:History of animal rights
2939:Islamic view of miracles
1143:
800:'s pleasure and reward.
316:Medieval Islamic science
5834:Holocaust on your Plate
5605:An Apology to Elephants
5386:Do Animals Have Rights?
5322:Animals, Men and Morals
5298:Better-World Philosophy
5175:Italian Animalist Party
5054:United Poultry Concerns
5009:Last Chance for Animals
4904:Animal Liberation Front
4791:Maud Ingersoll Probasco
3276:Replaceability argument
3194:Animal-free agriculture
2694:Creationism (evolution)
831:q-r-b (ق ر ب); meaning
5807:Salvation of Innocents
5354:Zoos and Animal Rights
4929:Beauty Without Cruelty
4889:Animal Justice Project
4223:John Zephaniah Holwell
3877:Stephen St. C. Bostock
3454:Great ape research ban
3073:Animal rights movement
2954:Persecution of Muslims
2852:List of former Muslims
1701:Succession to Muhammad
1493:Principles of Udhiyyah
1182:al-Hadiyya al-Ala’iyya
1055:Stipulations of qurban
989:
958:
905:appears thrice in the
815:
326:Succession to Muhammad
5826:Fairs and exhibitions
5713:The Animals' Defender
5685:Cahiers antispécistes
5613:Speciesism: The Movie
5434:Animal (De)liberation
5394:Striking at the Roots
5306:The Universal Kinship
5266:The Rights of Animals
5187:People Animals Nature
5181:Party for the Animals
4994:In Defense of Animals
4756:Nina Douglas-Hamilton
4143:David Renaud Boullier
3729:Silver Spring monkeys
3628:Wild animal suffering
3537:Pain in invertebrates
3376:Intensive pig farming
3266:Opposition to hunting
3231:Ethics of eating meat
2738:Conversion to mosques
2605:Alchemy and chemistry
1293:"Surah Al-Maidah- 27"
1109:common carotid artery
987:
945:
806:
763:in Christianity (see
5442:Sentientist Politics
5370:The Lives of Animals
5121:Animal Justice Party
4934:Born Free Foundation
4771:Lizzy Lind af Hageby
4645:Wendy Turner-Webster
4353:Adam Gottlieb Weigen
3575:Recreational fishing
3416:Ventilation shutdown
3184:Animal protectionism
3164:Animal consciousness
2464:Ma malakat aymanukum
2039:Association football
1938:Moderate Kharijites
1466:. 24 December 2021.
1184:of Ala al-Din Abidin
980:Abraham and Ishma'el
365:Association football
5937:Islamic terminology
5866:( 139 )
5692:Etica & Animali
5678:Between the Species
5402:An American Trilogy
5095:Humanitarian League
4706:Frances Power Cobbe
4318:Arthur Schopenhauer
4313:Henry Stephens Salt
4193:Edward Payson Evans
3887:Stephen R. L. Clark
3744:War of the currents
3633:Wildlife management
3527:Pain in crustaceans
3522:Pain in cephalopods
777:Abrahamic religions
126:Profession of Faith
99:Day of Resurrection
5907:Cruelty to animals
5629:Unlocking the Cage
5450:Wild Animal Ethics
5274:The Ethics of Diet
5151:Animalist Movement
5127:Animal Politics EU
5039:Sentience Politics
4665:That Vegan Teacher
4278:Siobhan O'Sullivan
4263:José Ferrater Mora
4072:Steve F. Sapontzis
3565:Commercial fishing
3517:Pain in amphibians
3507:Cruelty to animals
3479:Operation Backfire
3318:Animal agriculture
3226:Emotion in animals
2959:Quran and miracles
2873:Criticism of Islam
2577:Geometric patterns
2429:Gender segregation
2000:Non-denominational
1408:muslimhands.org.uk
1325:muslimhands.org.uk
1231:2023-03-26 at the
1037:Tafsīr al-Jalālayn
990:
816:
5927:Islamic festivals
5917:Islam and society
5874:
5873:
5867:
5848:
5847:
5844:
5843:
5815:Onward to Freedom
5783:Animal Liberation
5768:
5767:
5589:Forks Over Knives
5541:Peaceable Kingdom
5501:Shores of Silence
5493:A Cow at My Table
5378:Eternal Treblinka
5330:Animal Liberation
5222:
5221:
5218:
5217:
5109:
5108:
5044:Uncaged Campaigns
5019:Mercy for Animals
4984:Great Ape Project
4899:Animal Liberation
4845:(groups, parties)
4832:
4831:
4828:
4827:
4824:
4823:
4731:Elizabeth Farians
4640:Christine Townend
4580:Heather Nicholson
4505:Brigitte Gothière
4495:Antoine Goetschel
4381:
4380:
4042:Charles Patterson
3947:Gary L. Francione
3922:Josephine Donovan
3912:Daniel Dombrowski
3892:Alasdair Cochrane
3808:
3807:
3804:
3803:
3687:
3686:
3618:Predation problem
3502:Animal euthanasia
3411:Foam depopulation
3246:Insects in ethics
3010:
3009:
2976:
2975:
2972:
2971:
2944:Domestic violence
2934:Islamic terrorism
2929:Islamic extremism
2750:
2749:
2746:
2745:
2518:
2517:
2514:
2513:
2304:Marriage contract
2134:
2133:
2094:Political aspects
1823:Story of Prophets
1592:Prophets of Islam
1463:Independent.co.uk
1410:. 9 August 2016.
1380:. 9 August 2016.
1359:on April 10, 2019
1278:Robertson Smith,
1030:
1018:
966:God consciousness
896:Qur'an and hadith
875:
856:
825:Semitic languages
731:
696:
695:
626:Deobandi jihadism
5949:
5942:Ritual slaughter
5892:Animals in Islam
5887:Animal sacrifice
5865:
5860:
5859:
5671:Animal Sentience
5660:
5659:
5525:Legally Blonde 2
5485:The Animals Film
5239:
5238:
5228:
5227:
5034:Rise for Animals
4859:
4858:
4852:
4851:
4838:
4837:
4701:Edith Carrington
4605:Craig Rosebraugh
4565:Virginia McKenna
4555:Jo-Anne McArthur
4485:Juliet Gellatley
4390:
4389:
4348:Mary Anne Warren
4288:Humphrey Primatt
4273:Edward Nicholson
4243:Charles R. Magel
4208:Thomas G. Gentry
4067:Richard D. Ryder
4007:Thomas Lepeltier
3837:
3836:
3828:
3827:
3814:
3813:
3781:World Animal Day
3739:Unnecessary Fuss
3699:Brown Dog affair
3669:Animals in sport
3659:Animal slaughter
3654:Animal sacrifice
3593:Culling wildlife
3396:Wildlife farming
3314:
3313:
3159:Animal cognition
3128:Total liberation
3063:
3062:
3052:
3051:
3037:
3030:
3023:
3014:
3013:
3000:
2999:
2992:Islam portal
2990:
2989:
2988:
2770:
2769:
2762:
2756:
2755:
2597:Medieval science
2540:
2539:
2530:
2524:
2523:
2181:Economic history
2164:
2163:
2140:
2139:
2126:Islam by country
1911:Bektashi Alevism
1549:
1548:
1540:Outline of Islam
1522:
1515:
1508:
1499:
1498:
1480:
1479:
1477:
1475:
1454:
1448:
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1445:
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1391:
1389:
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1368:
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1364:
1349:
1340:
1339:
1337:
1336:
1327:. 17 July 2019.
1317:
1308:
1307:
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1304:
1289:
1283:
1276:
1270:
1267:
1261:
1260:
1258:
1257:
1242:
1236:
1235:Accessed 9/28/21
1222:
1216:
1207:
1185:
1179:
1177:
1175:
1164:Seekers Guidance
1154:
1088:. On these days
1086:Islamic calendar
1070:
1069:
1064:
1025:
1023:
1013:
1011:
956:
912:
897:
889:Abrahamic faiths
882:
874:romanized:
873:
871:
866:Classical Syriac
863:
851:
849:
791:
790:
738:animal sacrifice
726:
724:
710:
688:
681:
674:
660:Islam portal
658:
657:
656:
56:
33:
32:
5957:
5956:
5952:
5951:
5950:
5948:
5947:
5946:
5932:Islamic worship
5877:
5876:
5875:
5870:
5840:
5821:
5764:
5745:Muutoksen kevät
5718:
5651:
5557:Behind the Mask
5472:
5282:Animals' Rights
5233:
5214:
5198:
5105:
5073:
4846:
4820:
4681:Cleveland Amory
4669:
4635:Darren Thurston
4630:Marianne Thieme
4480:Bruce Friedrich
4445:Joey Carbstrong
4430:Brigitte Bardot
4377:
4368:Jon Wynne-Tyson
4258:J. Howard Moore
4203:John Galsworthy
4183:Wilhelm Dietler
4126:
4122:Corey Lee Wrenn
4032:Martha Nussbaum
3942:Lawrence Finsen
3882:Paola Cavalieri
3857:Kristin Andrews
3832:
3822:
3800:
3769:
3748:
3683:
3637:
3579:
3551:
3512:Pain in animals
3488:
3420:
3386:Poultry farming
3305:
3137:
3057:
3046:
3041:
3011:
3006:
2986:
2984:
2968:
2890:Cultural Muslim
2861:
2828:
2774:Other religions
2764:
2760:
2742:
2677:
2644:
2591:
2534:
2532:Islamic studies
2528:
2510:
2344:
2289:
2266:
2213:
2158:
2157:
2130:
2079:Moral teachings
2022:
2004:
1978:Nation of Islam
1891:Twelver Shi'ism
1828:
1794:Religious texts
1788:
1706:Early conquests
1689:
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1239:
1233:Wayback Machine
1223:
1219:
1208:
1199:
1194:
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1173:
1171:
1155:
1151:
1146:
1124:
1075:school of law.
1057:
982:
957:
952:
941:Habil and Qabil
929:
899:
864:"offering" and
821:
692:
654:
652:
645:
644:
621:Salafi jihadism
579:Other religions
574:Arabic language
536:
526:
525:
454:Moral teachings
345:
331:
330:
321:Spread of Islam
266:
256:
255:
243:(jurisprudence)
225:Qisas al-Anbiya
174:
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153:
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66:
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24:
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12:
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5:
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5902:Animal welfare
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5521:
5517:Meet Your Meat
5513:
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5314:The New Ethics
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5145:Animals' Party
5142:
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4914:AnimaNaturalis
4911:
4906:
4901:
4896:
4891:
4886:
4884:Animal Justice
4881:
4876:
4871:
4865:
4863:
4856:
4848:
4847:
4834:
4833:
4830:
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4826:
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4818:
4816:Gretchen Wyler
4813:
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4803:
4798:
4793:
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4783:
4778:
4773:
4768:
4763:
4758:
4753:
4748:
4746:Lewis Gompertz
4743:
4738:
4736:Emarel Freshel
4733:
4728:
4726:Muriel Dowding
4723:
4718:
4713:
4708:
4703:
4698:
4693:
4688:
4683:
4677:
4675:
4671:
4670:
4668:
4667:
4662:
4660:Gary Yourofsky
4657:
4652:
4647:
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4637:
4632:
4627:
4622:
4617:
4612:
4607:
4602:
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4575:Ingrid Newkirk
4572:
4567:
4562:
4557:
4552:
4547:
4542:
4537:
4532:
4527:
4522:
4517:
4515:Charlotte Laws
4512:
4507:
4502:
4497:
4492:
4487:
4482:
4477:
4472:
4467:
4462:
4457:
4452:
4447:
4442:
4440:Yves Bonnardel
4437:
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4427:
4422:
4417:
4415:Martin Balluch
4412:
4407:
4402:
4396:
4394:
4387:
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4363:Steven M. Wise
4360:
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4335:
4330:
4325:
4320:
4315:
4310:
4308:Bernard Rollin
4305:
4300:
4295:
4290:
4285:
4280:
4275:
4270:
4268:Leonard Nelson
4265:
4260:
4255:
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4245:
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4230:
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4210:
4205:
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4195:
4190:
4185:
4180:
4175:
4173:Herman Daggett
4170:
4165:
4163:Priscilla Cohn
4160:
4155:
4150:
4145:
4140:
4138:Jeremy Bentham
4134:
4132:
4128:
4127:
4125:
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4119:
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4109:
4104:
4099:
4094:
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4069:
4064:
4059:
4054:
4052:Jessica Pierce
4049:
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4039:
4034:
4029:
4024:
4019:
4014:
4009:
4004:
3999:
3994:
3989:
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3982:Kyle Johannsen
3979:
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3969:
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3959:
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3907:David DeGrazia
3904:
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3849:
3847:Carol J. Adams
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3719:Pit of despair
3716:
3711:
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3689:
3688:
3685:
3684:
3682:
3681:
3676:
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3666:
3661:
3656:
3651:
3649:Abandoned pets
3645:
3643:
3639:
3638:
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3635:
3630:
3625:
3620:
3615:
3610:
3605:
3600:
3595:
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3587:
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3578:
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3549:
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3529:
3524:
3519:
3514:
3509:
3504:
3498:
3496:
3494:Animal welfare
3490:
3489:
3487:
3486:
3481:
3476:
3471:
3469:Model organism
3466:
3461:
3456:
3451:
3446:
3441:
3436:
3430:
3428:
3426:Animal testing
3422:
3421:
3419:
3418:
3413:
3408:
3403:
3401:Working animal
3398:
3393:
3391:Slaughterhouse
3388:
3383:
3378:
3373:
3368:
3366:Insect farming
3363:
3358:
3353:
3348:
3343:
3338:
3333:
3328:
3326:Animal product
3322:
3320:
3311:
3307:
3306:
3304:
3303:
3298:
3293:
3288:
3283:
3281:Sentiocentrism
3278:
3273:
3268:
3263:
3258:
3253:
3248:
3243:
3238:
3233:
3228:
3223:
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3213:
3206:
3201:
3196:
3191:
3189:Animal welfare
3186:
3181:
3176:
3171:
3166:
3161:
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3145:
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3017:
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2869:
2867:
2866:Related topics
2863:
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2487:Sources of law
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2204:
2197:
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2155:
2150:
2144:
2136:
2135:
2132:
2131:
2129:
2128:
2123:
2118:
2113:
2111:Social welfare
2108:
2103:
2096:
2091:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2071:
2066:
2061:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2041:
2036:
2031:
2025:
2023:
2021:
2020:
2015:
2009:
2006:
2005:
2003:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1991:
1990:
1980:
1975:
1974:
1973:
1968:
1967:
1966:
1961:
1960:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1936:
1922:
1921:
1920:
1915:
1914:
1913:
1903:
1898:
1893:
1883:
1878:
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1784:
1779:
1774:
1769:
1764:
1759:
1754:
1749:
1737:
1732:
1725:
1718:
1716:Historiography
1713:
1708:
1703:
1698:
1692:
1690:
1688:
1687:
1682:
1676:
1673:
1672:
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1537:
1534:
1533:
1525:
1524:
1517:
1510:
1502:
1496:
1495:
1488:
1487:External links
1485:
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1481:
1449:
1424:
1395:
1369:
1341:
1309:
1284:
1271:
1262:
1237:
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1145:
1142:
1141:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1123:
1120:
1116:burnt offering
1056:
1053:
1041:garden of Eden
981:
978:
950:
928:
925:
898:
893:
820:
817:
736:, is a ritual
694:
693:
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534:Related topics
532:
531:
528:
527:
524:
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518:
516:Social welfare
513:
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507:
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491:
486:
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106:Predestination
102:
101:
96:
90:
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87:Revealed Books
84:
78:
77:
67:
62:
61:
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57:
49:
48:
42:
41:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5954:
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5935:
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5925:
5923:
5920:
5918:
5915:
5913:
5910:
5908:
5905:
5903:
5900:
5898:
5897:Animal rights
5895:
5893:
5890:
5888:
5885:
5884:
5882:
5863:
5855:
5854:
5851:
5836:
5835:
5831:
5830:
5828:
5824:
5817:
5816:
5812:
5809:
5808:
5804:
5801:
5800:
5796:
5793:
5792:
5791:Tame Yourself
5788:
5785:
5784:
5780:
5779:
5777:
5775:
5771:
5761:
5760:
5756:
5754:
5753:
5752:No Compromise
5749:
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5740:
5739:
5735:
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5728:
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5725:
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5708:
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5436:
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5380:
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5364:
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5359:
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5331:
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5324:
5323:
5319:
5316:
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5300:
5299:
5295:
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5284:
5283:
5279:
5276:
5275:
5271:
5268:
5267:
5263:
5260:
5259:
5255:
5253:(3rd century)
5252:
5251:
5247:
5246:
5244:
5240:
5236:
5229:
5225:
5211:
5208:
5207:
5205:
5201:
5194:
5191:
5188:
5185:
5183:(Netherlands)
5182:
5179:
5176:
5173:
5170:
5167:
5164:
5161:
5158:
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5152:
5149:
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5007:
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4935:
4932:
4930:
4927:
4925:
4922:
4920:
4917:
4915:
4912:
4910:
4909:Animal Rising
4907:
4905:
4902:
4900:
4897:
4895:
4892:
4890:
4887:
4885:
4882:
4880:
4879:Animal Ethics
4877:
4875:
4872:
4870:
4867:
4866:
4864:
4860:
4857:
4853:
4849:
4844:
4839:
4835:
4817:
4814:
4812:
4809:
4807:
4804:
4802:
4799:
4797:
4794:
4792:
4789:
4787:
4784:
4782:
4779:
4777:
4776:Jessie Mackay
4774:
4772:
4769:
4767:
4764:
4762:
4759:
4757:
4754:
4752:
4751:James Granger
4749:
4747:
4744:
4742:
4739:
4737:
4734:
4732:
4729:
4727:
4724:
4722:
4719:
4717:
4714:
4712:
4709:
4707:
4704:
4702:
4699:
4697:
4694:
4692:
4689:
4687:
4686:Henry B. Amos
4684:
4682:
4679:
4678:
4676:
4672:
4666:
4663:
4661:
4658:
4656:
4655:Louise Wallis
4653:
4651:
4648:
4646:
4643:
4641:
4638:
4636:
4633:
4631:
4628:
4626:
4623:
4621:
4620:Kim Stallwood
4618:
4616:
4615:Jasmin Singer
4613:
4611:
4610:Nathan Runkle
4608:
4606:
4603:
4601:
4598:
4596:
4595:David Olivier
4593:
4591:
4588:
4586:
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4581:
4578:
4576:
4573:
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4568:
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4503:
4501:
4498:
4496:
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4491:
4488:
4486:
4483:
4481:
4478:
4476:
4475:John Feldmann
4473:
4471:
4468:
4466:
4463:
4461:
4458:
4456:
4453:
4451:
4450:Aymeric Caron
4448:
4446:
4443:
4441:
4438:
4436:
4433:
4431:
4428:
4426:
4423:
4421:
4420:Carole Baskin
4418:
4416:
4413:
4411:
4408:
4406:
4403:
4401:
4398:
4397:
4395:
4391:
4388:
4384:
4374:
4371:
4369:
4366:
4364:
4361:
4359:
4356:
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4351:
4349:
4346:
4344:
4341:
4339:
4336:
4334:
4331:
4329:
4326:
4324:
4323:Laurids Smith
4321:
4319:
4316:
4314:
4311:
4309:
4306:
4304:
4301:
4299:
4296:
4294:
4293:James Rachels
4291:
4289:
4286:
4284:
4281:
4279:
4276:
4274:
4271:
4269:
4266:
4264:
4261:
4259:
4256:
4254:
4251:
4249:
4246:
4244:
4241:
4239:
4238:John Lawrence
4236:
4234:
4231:
4229:
4226:
4224:
4221:
4219:
4216:
4214:
4211:
4209:
4206:
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4201:
4199:
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4189:
4186:
4184:
4181:
4179:
4176:
4174:
4171:
4169:
4166:
4164:
4161:
4159:
4156:
4154:
4151:
4149:
4148:Brigid Brophy
4146:
4144:
4141:
4139:
4136:
4135:
4133:
4129:
4123:
4120:
4118:
4115:
4113:
4112:Tatjana Višak
4110:
4108:
4105:
4103:
4102:David Sztybel
4100:
4098:
4097:Cass Sunstein
4095:
4093:
4090:
4088:
4085:
4083:
4080:
4078:
4075:
4073:
4070:
4068:
4065:
4063:
4062:Mark Rowlands
4060:
4058:
4057:Evelyn Pluhar
4055:
4053:
4050:
4048:
4045:
4043:
4040:
4038:
4035:
4033:
4030:
4028:
4025:
4023:
4020:
4018:
4015:
4013:
4012:Andrew Linzey
4010:
4008:
4005:
4003:
4000:
3998:
3997:Will Kymlicka
3995:
3993:
3990:
3988:
3985:
3983:
3980:
3978:
3977:Dale Jamieson
3975:
3973:
3970:
3968:
3965:
3963:
3960:
3958:
3957:Valéry Giroux
3955:
3953:
3952:Robert Garner
3950:
3948:
3945:
3943:
3940:
3938:
3935:
3933:
3930:
3928:
3925:
3923:
3920:
3918:
3917:Sue Donaldson
3915:
3913:
3910:
3908:
3905:
3903:
3900:
3898:
3897:J. M. Coetzee
3895:
3893:
3890:
3888:
3885:
3883:
3880:
3878:
3875:
3873:
3870:
3868:
3865:
3863:
3862:Tom Beauchamp
3860:
3858:
3855:
3853:
3850:
3848:
3845:
3844:
3842:
3838:
3835:
3829:
3825:
3820:
3815:
3811:
3797:
3794:
3792:
3789:
3787:
3784:
3782:
3779:
3778:
3776:
3772:
3766:
3765:Hunt sabotage
3763:
3761:
3758:
3757:
3755:
3753:Methodologies
3751:
3745:
3742:
3740:
3737:
3735:
3732:
3730:
3727:
3725:
3722:
3720:
3717:
3715:
3712:
3710:
3707:
3705:
3702:
3700:
3697:
3696:
3694:
3690:
3680:
3677:
3675:
3672:
3670:
3667:
3665:
3662:
3660:
3657:
3655:
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3650:
3647:
3646:
3644:
3640:
3634:
3631:
3629:
3626:
3624:
3621:
3619:
3616:
3614:
3611:
3609:
3606:
3604:
3601:
3599:
3598:Hare coursing
3596:
3594:
3591:
3590:
3588:
3586:
3582:
3576:
3573:
3571:
3568:
3566:
3563:
3562:
3560:
3558:
3554:
3548:
3545:
3543:
3540:
3538:
3535:
3533:
3530:
3528:
3525:
3523:
3520:
3518:
3515:
3513:
3510:
3508:
3505:
3503:
3500:
3499:
3497:
3495:
3491:
3485:
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3457:
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3432:
3431:
3429:
3427:
3423:
3417:
3414:
3412:
3409:
3407:
3404:
3402:
3399:
3397:
3394:
3392:
3389:
3387:
3384:
3382:
3379:
3377:
3374:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3354:
3352:
3349:
3347:
3344:
3342:
3341:Chick culling
3339:
3337:
3334:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3324:
3323:
3321:
3319:
3315:
3312:
3308:
3302:
3301:Vegetarianism
3299:
3297:
3294:
3292:
3289:
3287:
3284:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3247:
3244:
3242:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3232:
3229:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3219:
3217:
3214:
3212:
3211:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3199:Anthrozoology
3197:
3195:
3192:
3190:
3187:
3185:
3182:
3180:
3177:
3175:
3172:
3170:
3169:Animal ethics
3167:
3165:
3162:
3160:
3157:
3155:
3152:
3150:
3147:
3146:
3144:
3140:
3134:
3131:
3129:
3126:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3116:
3114:
3111:
3109:
3106:
3104:
3101:
3099:
3096:
3094:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3081:
3079:
3076:
3074:
3071:
3070:
3068:
3064:
3060:
3053:
3049:
3045:
3044:Animal rights
3038:
3033:
3031:
3026:
3024:
3019:
3018:
3015:
3003:
2995:
2993:
2983:
2982:
2979:
2965:
2962:
2960:
2957:
2955:
2952:
2950:
2947:
2945:
2942:
2940:
2937:
2935:
2932:
2930:
2927:
2923:
2920:
2919:
2918:
2915:
2911:
2908:
2906:
2905:Post-Islamism
2903:
2901:
2898:
2897:
2896:
2893:
2891:
2888:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2876:
2875:
2874:
2871:
2870:
2868:
2864:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2845:
2843:
2840:
2839:
2837:
2835:
2831:
2825:
2822:
2820:
2817:
2815:
2812:
2810:
2807:
2805:
2802:
2798:
2797:Protestantism
2795:
2793:
2790:
2788:
2785:
2784:
2783:
2780:
2779:
2777:
2775:
2771:
2767:
2757:
2753:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2733:
2729:
2727:
2724:
2720:
2717:
2716:
2715:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2705:
2702:
2700:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2690:
2687:
2686:
2684:
2680:
2674:
2671:
2669:
2666:
2664:
2661:
2659:
2656:
2655:
2653:
2651:
2647:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2635:Ophthalmology
2633:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2602:
2600:
2598:
2594:
2588:
2585:
2583:
2580:
2578:
2575:
2573:
2570:
2568:
2565:
2563:
2560:
2558:
2555:
2553:
2550:
2549:
2547:
2545:
2541:
2537:
2533:
2525:
2521:
2507:
2504:
2500:
2499:
2495:
2494:
2493:
2490:
2488:
2485:
2483:
2480:
2476:
2473:
2472:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2465:
2461:
2459:
2456:
2454:
2453:
2449:
2447:
2444:
2442:
2441:
2437:
2435:
2432:
2430:
2427:
2425:
2422:
2420:
2417:
2415:
2412:
2410:
2407:
2405:
2402:
2400:
2399:
2395:
2393:
2392:
2388:
2384:
2383:Death penalty
2381:
2379:
2376:
2374:
2371:
2370:
2369:
2366:
2364:
2361:
2359:
2358:
2354:
2353:
2351:
2349:Other aspects
2347:
2341:
2340:
2336:
2334:
2333:
2329:
2327:
2326:
2322:
2320:
2319:
2315:
2313:
2312:
2308:
2306:
2305:
2301:
2299:
2298:
2294:
2293:
2291:
2286:
2283:
2281:
2278:
2276:
2273:
2272:
2269:
2263:
2262:
2258:
2256:
2253:
2251:
2250:
2246:
2244:
2243:
2239:
2237:
2236:
2232:
2230:
2229:
2225:
2224:
2222:
2220:
2216:
2210:
2209:
2205:
2203:
2202:
2198:
2196:
2195:
2191:
2189:
2188:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2174:
2173:
2171:
2169:
2165:
2161:
2154:
2153:Jurisprudence
2151:
2149:
2146:
2145:
2141:
2137:
2127:
2124:
2122:
2119:
2117:
2114:
2112:
2109:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2101:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2090:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2077:
2075:
2072:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2057:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2026:
2024:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2010:
2007:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1993:
1989:
1986:
1985:
1984:
1981:
1979:
1976:
1972:
1969:
1965:
1962:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1944:
1943:
1940:
1939:
1937:
1935:
1932:
1931:
1930:
1926:
1923:
1919:
1916:
1912:
1909:
1908:
1907:
1904:
1902:
1899:
1897:
1894:
1892:
1889:
1888:
1887:
1884:
1882:
1879:
1873:
1870:
1869:
1868:
1865:
1863:
1860:
1858:
1855:
1853:
1850:
1848:
1845:
1844:
1843:
1840:
1839:
1837:
1835:
1834:Denominations
1831:
1825:
1824:
1820:
1818:
1815:
1813:
1810:
1808:
1805:
1803:
1800:
1799:
1797:
1795:
1791:
1783:
1780:
1778:
1775:
1773:
1770:
1768:
1765:
1763:
1760:
1758:
1755:
1753:
1750:
1748:
1747:
1743:
1742:
1741:
1738:
1736:
1733:
1731:
1730:
1726:
1724:
1723:
1719:
1717:
1714:
1712:
1709:
1707:
1704:
1702:
1699:
1697:
1694:
1693:
1691:
1686:
1683:
1681:
1678:
1677:
1674:
1668:
1667:
1663:
1661:
1660:
1656:
1654:
1653:
1649:
1647:
1646:
1642:
1640:
1639:
1635:
1634:
1632:
1630:
1626:
1620:
1619:Holiest sites
1617:
1615:
1614:Judgement Day
1612:
1610:
1609:
1605:
1603:
1600:
1598:
1595:
1593:
1590:
1586:
1583:
1582:
1581:
1578:
1576:
1575:
1571:
1567:
1564:
1563:
1562:
1559:
1558:
1556:
1554:
1550:
1546:
1542:
1541:
1535:
1530:
1523:
1518:
1516:
1511:
1509:
1504:
1503:
1500:
1494:
1491:
1490:
1469:
1465:
1464:
1459:
1453:
1438:
1434:
1428:
1413:
1409:
1405:
1399:
1383:
1379:
1373:
1358:
1354:
1348:
1346:
1330:
1326:
1322:
1316:
1314:
1298:
1294:
1288:
1282:, 1889, p 49
1281:
1275:
1266:
1251:
1247:
1241:
1234:
1230:
1227:
1221:
1215:
1211:
1206:
1204:
1202:
1197:
1183:
1169:
1165:
1161:
1153:
1149:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1125:
1119:
1117:
1112:
1110:
1106:
1105:
1100:
1096:
1091:
1087:
1083:
1082:
1076:
1074:
1063:
1052:
1048:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1028:
1022:
1016:
1007:
1003:
999:
995:
986:
977:
975:
971:
967:
963:
955:
949:
944:
942:
938:
934:
927:Abel and Cain
924:
922:
918:
917:
908:
904:
892:
890:
886:
881:
880:
867:
862:
861:
854:
845:
841:
838:
834:
830:
826:
814:
810:
805:
801:
799:
795:
785:
780:
778:
774:
770:
766:
762:
761:the eucharist
758:
754:
750:
745:
743:
739:
735:
729:
720:
716:
715:
706:
702:
701:
689:
684:
682:
677:
675:
670:
669:
667:
666:
661:
651:
650:
649:
648:
641:
638:
637:
632:
631:Military laws
629:
627:
624:
622:
619:
617:
614:
613:
612:
609:
607:
604:
600:
597:
595:
592:
591:
590:
587:
585:
582:
580:
577:
575:
572:
571:
566:
563:
561:
558:
556:
553:
552:
551:
550:
547:
544:
542:
539:
538:
535:
530:
529:
522:
519:
517:
514:
512:
509:
505:
502:
501:
500:
497:
495:
492:
490:
489:Proselytizing
487:
485:
482:
480:
477:
475:
472:
470:
467:
465:
462:
460:
457:
455:
452:
450:
447:
445:
442:
440:
437:
435:
432:
430:
427:
425:
422:
420:
417:
415:
412:
408:
405:
403:
400:
399:
398:
397:Denominations
395:
391:
388:
387:
386:
383:
381:
378:
376:
373:
371:
368:
366:
363:
361:
358:
356:
353:
351:
348:
347:
344:
340:
335:
334:
327:
324:
322:
319:
317:
314:
312:
309:
307:
304:
303:
300:
299:
295:
293:
292:
288:
286:
285:
281:
280:
277:
274:
272:
269:
268:
265:
260:
259:
252:
250:
246:
244:
242:
238:
237:
233:
230:
228:
226:
222:
220:
218:
214:
212:
210:
206:
205:
201:
200:
195:
194:
189:
188:
184:
182:
181:
177:
176:
170:
167:
165:
162:
161:
157:
156:
149:
146:
144:
141:
139:
136:
135:
132:
129:
127:
124:
123:
120:
115:
114:
107:
104:
103:
100:
97:
95:
92:
91:
88:
85:
83:
80:
79:
76:
72:
69:
68:
65:
60:
59:
55:
51:
50:
47:
44:
43:
39:
35:
34:
29:
22:
5832:
5813:
5805:
5797:
5789:
5781:
5757:
5750:
5743:
5736:
5729:
5711:
5704:
5697:
5690:
5683:
5676:
5669:
5643:
5635:
5627:
5619:
5611:
5603:
5595:
5587:
5579:
5571:
5563:
5555:
5547:
5539:
5531:
5523:
5515:
5507:
5499:
5491:
5483:
5464:
5456:
5448:
5440:
5432:
5424:
5416:
5408:
5400:
5392:
5384:
5376:
5368:
5360:
5352:
5344:
5336:
5328:
5320:
5312:
5304:
5296:
5288:
5280:
5272:
5264:
5256:
5248:
5101:Oxford Group
4969:Every Animal
4862:Contemporary
4811:Andrew Tyler
4801:Nell Shipman
4741:André Géraud
4650:Jerry Vlasak
4625:Lynda Stoner
4600:Alex Pacheco
4530:Evanna Lynch
4525:Howard Lyman
4510:Wayne Hsiung
4470:Chris DeRose
4460:Rod Coronado
4393:Contemporary
4333:Thomas Tryon
4253:Mary Midgley
4248:Jean Meslier
4228:Soame Jenyns
4218:John Hildrop
4213:Arthur Helps
4178:Richard Dean
4153:Peter Buchan
4092:Gary Steiner
4087:Peter Singer
4082:Jérôme Segal
4047:David Pearce
4037:Clare Palmer
4027:David Nibert
4017:Clair Linzey
3927:Joan Dunayer
3852:Aysha Akhtar
3840:Contemporary
3709:McLibel case
3664:Animal trial
3623:Seal hunting
3585:Wild animals
3570:Fishing bait
3532:Pain in fish
3351:Fish farming
3331:Battery cage
3251:Meat paradox
3208:
3149:Abolitionism
2917:Islamophobia
2782:Christianity
2730:
2663:Contemporary
2557:Architecture
2496:
2462:
2450:
2438:
2396:
2389:
2355:
2337:
2332:Nikah mut'ah
2330:
2323:
2316:
2309:
2302:
2295:
2259:
2247:
2240:
2233:
2226:
2206:
2199:
2192:
2185:
2099:
2098:
1821:
1745:
1727:
1720:
1664:
1657:
1650:
1643:
1636:
1629:Five Pillars
1606:
1572:
1561:God in Islam
1538:
1472:. Retrieved
1461:
1452:
1441:. Retrieved
1427:
1416:. Retrieved
1407:
1398:
1388:28 September
1386:. Retrieved
1372:
1361:. Retrieved
1357:the original
1353:"Id al-Adha"
1333:. Retrieved
1324:
1301:. Retrieved
1287:
1279:
1274:
1265:
1254:. Retrieved
1240:
1220:
1172:. Retrieved
1163:
1152:
1113:
1102:
1081:Dhu l-Hijjah
1079:
1077:
1058:
1049:
1021:ʿĪd al-ʾAḍḥā
1001:
991:
974:Isra'iliyyat
965:
959:
946:
930:
914:
902:
900:
839:
832:
829:Semitic root
822:
783:
781:
746:
713:
712:
699:
698:
697:
606:Islamophobia
385:Demographics
380:Circumcision
296:
289:
282:
248:
240:
224:
216:
208:
197:
191:
185:
178:
5912:Eid (Islam)
5656:Periodicals
5533:The Meatrix
5509:The Witness
5123:(Australia)
5097:(1891–1919)
4979:Faunalytics
4806:Henry Spira
4796:Hans Ruesch
4786:Jill Phipps
4781:Norm Phelps
4761:Barry Horne
4721:Royal Dixon
4716:Karen Davis
4696:Ernest Bell
4590:Ric O'Barry
4585:Jack Norris
4550:Dan Mathews
4455:Jake Conroy
4425:Barbi Twins
4400:James Aspey
4338:Gary Varner
4328:John Styles
4168:Henry Crowe
4117:Paul Waldau
4107:Michael Tye
4002:Renan Larue
3987:Melanie Joy
3972:Oscar Horta
3967:John Hadley
3937:Catia Faria
3932:Mylan Engel
3902:Alice Crary
3872:Steven Best
3867:Marc Bekoff
3833:and writers
3774:Observances
3679:Live export
3613:Ivory trade
3484:Vivisection
3459:Green Scare
3356:Fur farming
3261:Open rescue
3256:Nonviolence
2787:Catholicism
2682:Other areas
2673:Theological
2668:Eschatology
2625:Mathematics
2562:Calligraphy
2492:Theological
2446:Inheritance
2363:Cleanliness
1735:Shi'a Imams
1729:Ahl al-Bayt
1002:Eid al-Adha
921:Eid al-Adha
809:Eid Al Adha
794:Islamic Law
742:Eid al-Adha
734:Islamic law
284:Ahl al-Bayt
169:Foundations
5881:Categories
5645:Seaspiracy
5549:Earthlings
5189:(Portugal)
5163:DierAnimal
5078:Historical
4874:Animal Aid
4766:Marie Huot
4711:Joan Court
4691:Bob Barker
4674:Historical
4560:Luísa Mell
4540:Keith Mann
4535:Bill Maher
4520:Ronnie Lee
4490:Tal Gilboa
4465:Karen Dawn
4405:Greg Avery
4283:Rod Preece
4198:T. Forster
4158:Mona Caird
4131:Historical
3992:Hilda Kean
3962:Lori Gruen
3296:Vegaphobia
3286:Speciesism
3179:Animal law
2847:Ex-Muslims
2732:Shu'ubiyya
2726:Psychology
2714:Literature
2704:Inventions
2650:Philosophy
2458:Leadership
2434:Honorifics
2089:Philosophy
1896:Isma'ilism
1857:Maturidism
1740:Caliphates
1711:Golden Age
1602:Revelation
1443:2021-09-28
1418:2021-11-06
1363:2020-07-11
1335:2021-11-06
1303:2021-09-28
1256:2021-09-28
1192:References
1133:Dušni Brav
1010:عید الأضحى
970:Ibn Kathir
954:Quran 5:27
885:triliteral
813:Bangladesh
474:Philosophy
211:(exegesis)
148:Pilgrimage
138:Almsgiving
5799:Manifesto
5738:Bite Back
5723:Magazines
5597:Vegucated
5195:(Germany)
5193:V-Partei³
5171:(Germany)
5165:(Belgium)
5141:(Finland)
4964:Equanimal
4570:Morrissey
4545:Jim Mason
4500:Mark Gold
4435:Gene Baur
4410:Matt Ball
4386:Activists
4298:Tom Regan
4077:Jeff Sebo
4022:Dan Lyons
3831:Academics
3819:Advocates
3674:Live food
3474:Nafovanny
3381:Livestock
3361:Fur trade
3336:Bile bear
3271:Personism
3066:Overviews
2964:Symbolism
2922:Incidents
2900:Criticism
2792:Mormonism
2689:Astrology
2615:Cosmology
2610:Astronomy
2552:Arabesque
2419:Etiquette
2378:Blasphemy
2168:Economics
1983:Ahmadiyya
1925:Muhakkima
1872:Wahhabism
1862:Mu'tazili
1847:Ash'arism
1015:romanized
911:sacrifice
901:The word
853:romanized
833:closeness
819:Etymology
594:terrorism
546:Criticism
499:Sexuality
469:Mysticism
439:Festivals
419:Education
414:Economics
350:Academics
306:Caliphate
119:Practices
5862:Category
5731:Arkangel
5663:Journals
5637:Dominion
5573:The Cove
5203:Activism
5147:(Sweden)
5135:(Canada)
5129:(Europe)
4843:Movement
4373:Voltaire
3291:Veganism
3241:Ethology
3142:Concepts
3002:Category
2895:Islamism
2878:Muhammad
2834:Apostasy
2809:Hinduism
2699:Feminism
2630:Medicine
2470:Military
2424:Gambling
2373:Apostasy
2368:Criminal
2280:Marriage
2249:Tayammum
2201:Murabaha
2074:Madrasas
2064:Holidays
2054:Clothing
2049:Children
2044:Calendar
1995:Quranism
1929:Khawarij
1901:Alawites
1852:Atharism
1746:Rashidun
1585:In Islam
1580:Muhammad
1474:27 April
1468:Archived
1437:Archived
1412:Archived
1382:Archived
1329:Archived
1297:Archived
1250:Archived
1229:Archived
1168:Archived
1128:Dhabihah
1122:See also
1099:dhabihah
1045:Muhammad
951:—
948:pious)."
916:dhabīḥah
837:Akkadian
640:Glossary
616:Jihadism
589:Violence
584:Islamism
555:Muhammad
541:Apostasy
484:Politics
434:Feminism
429:Exorcism
390:Diaspora
375:Children
370:Calendar
298:Rashidun
276:Muhammad
271:Timeline
232:Mathnawi
94:Prophets
38:a series
36:Part of
28:Dhabihah
5177:(Italy)
5159:(Spain)
5153:(Italy)
5114:Parties
3603:Hunting
3557:Fishing
3216:Carnism
2949:Nursing
2910:Qutbism
2824:Sikhism
2819:Judaism
2814:Jainism
2804:Druzism
2640:Physics
2587:Pottery
2572:Gardens
2567:Carpets
2482:Slavery
2404:Divorce
2391:Dhabiĥa
2219:Hygiene
2194:Takaful
2176:Banking
2106:Science
2100:Qurbani
2069:Mosques
2029:Animals
2018:Culture
1952:Nukkari
1947:Azzabas
1934:Azariqa
1918:Zaydism
1906:Alevism
1782:Ottoman
1772:Almohad
1767:Fatimid
1762:Córdoba
1757:Abbasid
1752:Umayyad
1685:Leaders
1680:History
1638:Shahada
1553:Beliefs
1180:citing
1174:20 June
1095:docking
1090:Muslims
1062:farīḍah
1029:
1017::
994:Ibrahim
879:qurbānā
855::
784:uḍḥiyah
765:qurbana
757:Judaism
730:
714:uḍḥiyah
700:Qurbāni
511:Slavery
494:Science
449:Madrasa
444:Finance
355:Animals
343:society
339:Culture
311:Imamate
291:Sahabah
264:History
234:(Poems)
219:(creed)
143:Fasting
71:Oneness
64:Beliefs
5864:
5837:(2003)
5818:(2014)
5810:(2014)
5802:(2008)
5794:(1991)
5786:(1987)
5774:Albums
5648:(2021)
5640:(2018)
5632:(2016)
5624:(2013)
5616:(2013)
5608:(2013)
5600:(2011)
5592:(2011)
5584:(2009)
5576:(2009)
5568:(2007)
5560:(2006)
5552:(2005)
5544:(2004)
5536:(2003)
5528:(2003)
5520:(2002)
5512:(2000)
5504:(2000)
5496:(1998)
5488:(1981)
5469:(2022)
5461:(2022)
5453:(2020)
5445:(2018)
5437:(2016)
5429:(2014)
5421:(2012)
5413:(2010)
5405:(2009)
5397:(2008)
5389:(2005)
5381:(2001)
5373:(1999)
5365:(1995)
5357:(1993)
5349:(1987)
5341:(1983)
5333:(1975)
5325:(1971)
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