2557:
1522:
2651:
2619:
1471:
2585:
618:
49:
2739:
1460:
2535:
65:
2714:
2187:
593:
420:
The tenure of the presidency is five years, and a president can only serve three terms. If the
President becomes unable to discharge duties of office, the Vice President will assume the acting presidency on an interim basis until the President resumes duty, or until the election of a new president by
515:
The members of the
Council of State were elected by the National Assembly and consisted of a chairman, deputy chairmen, a general secretary and other members. Council of State members could not concurrently be members of the Council of Ministers. The chairman of the Council of State was concurrently
1642:
To appoint and recall ambassadors extraordinary and plenipotentiary, and receive foreign ambassadors extraordinary and plenipotentiary, to negotiate and sign international agreements on behalf of the
Socialist Republic with the heads of other states; he can approve or join international agreements,
1617:
To propose that the
Standing Committee review its decree-laws and resolutions on matters stipulated in Points 8 and 9, Article 91, within the space of ten days following their adoption; if those decree-laws and resolutions are again passed by the Standing Committee of the National Assembly with the
455:
was appointed
Vietnam's first president in 1946 by the National Assembly. The 1959 Constitutions stated that the National Assembly had the power to appoint and dismiss the president. The president represented Vietnam both internally and externally. The power and responsibilities of the president in
1659:
The
National Defense and Security Council (NDSC) is composed of the president, the prime minister and other members. The members of the NDSC are proposed by the president and approved by the National Assembly. NDSC members do not need to be members of the National Assembly. The decision-making
1536:, is responsible to it and reports to it. The tenure of the president is five years, the same as that of the National Assembly. The president continues to serve in his functions until the National Assembly elects a successor. The president has the following executive and legislative powers:
844:
1941:"When the President is incapacitated from work over a long period of time, the Vice President shall succeed as acting President. In case of vacancy of the Presidency, the Vice President shall serve as acting President until a new President is elected by the National Assembly."
508:. Both the Council of State and the Council of Ministers were part of the executive branch; the strengthening of these institutions weakened the role of the legislative branch. The duties, powers and responsibilities of the Council of State were taken from the
307:
As head of state, the
President represents Vietnam both domestically and internationally, and maintains the regular and coordinated operation and stability of the national government and safeguards the independence and territorial integrity of the country.
568:
or chairman (was in existence from 1951 to 1969) of the party. Since Trương Tấn Sang is first-ranked member of the
Politburo, he is the body's unofficial head. Politburo meetings are held regularly; decisions within the Politburo are made through
528:
at all levels. It also presided over the elections of the
National Assembly. The office of Chairman of the Council of State, the head of state, was abolished in the 1992 Constitution and replaced by the office of President.
825:
2272:
870:
1147:
832:
481:
393:'s ascension to the presidency, the president has been ranked 1st (if concurrently served as General Secretary) or 2nd in the order of precedence of the Communist Party's Politburo, except for President
4561:
588:
In my capacity as
President of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam, I swear complete allegiance to the country, people, and constitution; to fulfill the tasks assigned by the State, and people.
2705:
2161:
806:
863:
905:
693:
1664:. Among its powers is the right to mobilise all forces in the name of national defense, and in case of war the National Assembly can entrust the NDSC with special duties and powers.
3330:
3310:
2286:
1985:
858:
659:
1216:
721:
716:
711:
706:
701:
1090:
3473:
3335:
2062:
1228:
1142:
820:
664:
363:
125:
4479:
1221:
564:
as the first-ranking member of the Politburo. This was the first time in Vietnamese history where the highest-ranking member of the Politburo does not hold post of either
553:
1625:
To appoint or dismiss the deputy Chief justice and judges of the Supreme People's Court and the deputy director of the Supreme People's Office of Supervision and Control,
1925:
2048:
1324:
2374:
2343:
763:
751:
875:
2339:
1789:
581:
The president is selected for a term of office of five years. The term of office of the incumbent president continues until the president-elect takes office.
3325:
300:
is holding both positions as the Party General Secretary and State President as the same time, inarguably making him the most powerful figure in the current
1532:
The president is the head of state of Vietnam, and his main priority is to represent Vietnam internally and externally. The officeholder is elected by the
532:
The importance of the president has not remained constant throughout Vietnamese history. For instance, while Hồ Chí Minh was ranked as first member of the
4489:
3315:
3300:
3295:
2523:
1990:
1980:
1975:
1720:
1566:
1559:
1236:
770:
758:
746:
565:
557:
524:. The Council of State supervised the works of other institutions, most notably the Council of Ministers, the Supreme People's Organ for Control and the
366:
and the Central Police Party Committee. Since September 2011, the President is also the Chairman of the Central Steering Committee for Judicial Reform.
359:
324:
316:
293:
289:
135:
117:
4538:
1341:
799:
4265:
2076:
2427:
787:
2131:
1918:
3554:
3536:
3131:
3686:
2501:
1889:
1629:
1508:
794:
4484:
3408:
916:
3401:
3320:
1704:
1639:
and bestows "diplomatic titles and ranks, and other State titles and ranks; to confer medals, badges and State honours and distinctions",
911:
782:
533:
509:
378:
328:
320:
160:
4112:
4004:
1911:
1879:
1869:
1859:
493:
4518:
1894:
1849:
1779:
1774:
1764:
1703:
powers as designed by the Constitution. On the other hands, presidents of Vietnam are regularly one of the top-ranked members of the
1399:
540:, was a symbolic figure with little power. The post of head of state was strengthened in the 1980 Constitution by the appointment of
4053:
3446:
3441:
2892:
1955:
1337:
1332:
1884:
1819:
4591:
3098:
2516:
1632:, vice chief of general staff, chief of the General Department of Politics and the vice chief of the General Political Department
1118:
3744:
3086:
2921:
1824:
1386:
1382:
2808:
2309:
1610:
On the basis of a Standing Committee resolution, the president can order a general or partial mobilisation, or can proclaim a
1481:
426:
292:. The officeholder is generally considered to hold the second-highest position in the political system, practically after the
4435:
4337:
4258:
3478:
3091:
2994:
1368:
1363:
1057:
2423:
369:
The powers and prestige of the office of president have varied over the years. For instance, while the inaugural president,
4166:
4075:
3436:
3431:
3136:
2370:
1672:
1588:
1317:
2979:
2245:
4541:
4450:
4390:
3549:
3544:
3531:
3305:
1211:
4460:
4425:
4293:
2509:
2491:
2468:
1839:
1003:
2347:
4544:
4218:
3922:
3671:
3627:
3064:
2984:
2905:
2539:
2396:
1799:
1501:
1098:
3499:
2989:
2974:
1576:
its independence and state integrity, and ensure concerted functioning and interaction of all bodies of state power,
4251:
3929:
3373:
1970:
1804:
1636:
1548:
1184:
1018:
521:
355:
1834:
552:
was appointed in 2006; he ranked fourth in the Politburo hierarchy. The Politburo elected in the aftermath of the
4405:
4307:
3798:
3681:
3676:
3054:
2556:
497:
4596:
4581:
4036:
3703:
3659:
3141:
2961:
2575:
501:
457:
429:, was the first woman in Vietnamese history to assume the (acting) presidency following the death of President
2784:
2531:
4362:
4327:
4095:
3693:
3516:
3049:
2730:
1950:
1194:
957:
946:
525:
20:
4586:
4431:
4396:
4333:
3850:
3815:
3396:
3260:
2926:
2885:
1784:
1646:
To grant Vietnamese nationality, release from Vietnamese nationality, or deprive of Vietnamese nationality,
1533:
1494:
1356:
440:
is the incumbent President of Vietnam, serving in this role since 22 May 2024, succeeding former president
312:
281:
130:
88:
2969:
2342:[The Charter of the Communist Party of Vietnam which was approved at the 11th National Congress].
4533:
4523:
4441:
4178:
3781:
3737:
3617:
3494:
3255:
3196:
3032:
2941:
2936:
2931:
1619:
1289:
1179:
1070:
901:
347:
170:
2838:
2826:
2814:
2686:
1854:
1716:
1711:
alongside the constitutional powers that they gained from their formal presidency. The former president
1308:
1246:
1171:
1151:
978:
837:
775:
422:
410:
4446:
4416:
4386:
3862:
3845:
3822:
3644:
3451:
3423:
3287:
3151:
3076:
3059:
2768:
2758:
2752:
2746:
2721:
2601:
2435:
2317:
2282:
2207:
1864:
1724:
1525:
1417:
1274:
739:
537:
489:
382:
374:
150:
2691:
1874:
1809:
1769:
548:. The office of president retained the second highest rank in the Politburo order of precedence until
4456:
4421:
4288:
4031:
3767:
3732:
3368:
3356:
3126:
3121:
3042:
2820:
2790:
2596:
2203:
2014:
1965:
1960:
1584:
1580:
1544:
1253:
1082:
999:
972:
549:
394:
343:
339:
228:
2832:
2802:
2022:
2018:
1844:
1712:
488:
dramatically. The office of president was abolished and replaced with the office of Chairman of the
441:
430:
4549:
4528:
4513:
4381:
3949:
3819:
3762:
3649:
3639:
3622:
3511:
3081:
2951:
2796:
1189:
561:
472:. The 1959 constitution significantly reduced the power of the president, making the president the
1829:
1814:
1794:
4298:
4171:
3994:
3964:
3882:
3840:
3265:
3250:
3108:
2878:
1668:
1445:
1440:
686:
190:
83:
1032:
811:
4411:
4401:
4343:
4303:
4134:
3727:
3715:
3634:
3584:
3270:
1692:
1676:
1412:
1404:
921:
516:
chairman of the National Defense Council (later the National Defense and Security Council) and
3604:
2696:
2676:
2663:
2650:
2618:
1256:
1010:
239:
4352:
4154:
4144:
4119:
4063:
3855:
3380:
3363:
3245:
2681:
2340:"Điều lệ Đảng Cộng sản Việt Nam thông qua tại Đại hội đại biểu toàn quốc lần thứ XI của Đảng"
2249:
2165:
1661:
1052:
1047:
639:
570:
505:
385:, was not a member of the Politburo and served as a symbolic figure under General Secretary
1600:
To appoint or dismiss deputy prime ministers, ministers and other members of the government,
1025:
544:
who was, by order of precedence, the second-highest-ranking member in the Politburo, behind
4348:
4323:
4139:
4129:
4124:
4014:
3917:
3793:
3754:
3722:
3504:
3413:
3116:
3020:
2132:"Vietnam lawmakers relieve Vo Van Thuong from president position - VnExpress International"
1739:
1684:
1680:
1435:
1204:
644:
592:
332:
401:(who ranked third). Four persons served concurrently as head of both the party and state:
8:
4149:
4085:
4021:
3954:
3944:
3912:
3907:
3900:
3835:
3810:
3698:
3521:
3465:
3233:
3208:
3191:
3186:
3174:
3169:
3071:
2778:
2642:
2109:
1746:
1708:
1394:
1199:
649:
608:
461:
301:
265:
3989:
2772:
2762:
2668:
2584:
2013:
Xuân has assumed the acting presidency twice: the first time between the resignation of
541:
406:
398:
390:
4505:
4373:
4243:
4211:
4188:
4183:
4080:
4026:
3981:
3895:
3710:
3666:
3589:
3572:
3037:
2913:
1611:
1555:
1372:
517:
469:
351:
145:
3594:
2627:
2565:
4313:
4068:
4048:
4009:
3959:
3939:
3890:
3805:
3654:
3612:
2548:
2487:
2480:
2464:
1039:
53:
1723:, the title for the highest-ranking member in the Politburo as well as in the whole
1597:
To appoint or dismiss officials, staff and employees of the Office of the President,
1157:
849:
4318:
4227:
4161:
4102:
4090:
4043:
3969:
3872:
3830:
3203:
3159:
2946:
2610:
2738:
1594:
The president has the right to preside over meetings of the Government of Vietnam,
1109:
584:
On assuming office, the president takes the following oath before the parliament:
573:, and policies are only enacted if a majority of Politburo members supports them.
4058:
3934:
3867:
3181:
3164:
1579:
To propose to the National Assembly the election or dismissal from office of the
1521:
1475:
285:
425:
served as Acting President of Vietnam twice, in 2023 and 2024. Her predecessor,
4471:
4232:
3999:
3277:
1464:
1279:
177:
545:
386:
4575:
4500:
4280:
3004:
2999:
2658:
2632:
2191:
1691:, however, the Vietnamese president still have certain, even though unclear,
670:
485:
465:
273:
104:
2101:
1719:
served as the state's president from 2018 to 2021 while being the incumbent
482:
general secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Vietnam
3213:
1675:
has described the presidency to be relatively similar to the presidents of
456:
1946 constitution is very similar to the power and responsibilities of the
2049:"Bảng lương của lãnh đạo cấp cao khi tăng lương cơ sở lên 2,34 triệu đồng"
1715:
was listed as the fourth-ranking figure in the current CPV Politburo, and
1618:
country's president dissenting, the latter shall report the matter to the
2844:
2591:
2197:
2026:
1700:
964:
452:
437:
414:
402:
370:
297:
200:
72:
2063:"Bộ Chính Trị Quy Định 4 Chức Danh Lãnh Đạo Chủ Chốt Của Đảng, Nhà Nước"
1470:
2713:
1755:
1688:
1643:
except in cases where a decision by the National Assembly is necessary,
1591:
and the head of the Supreme People's Office of Supervision and Control,
93:
2461:
The Tragedy of the Vietnam War: A South Vietnamese Officer's Analysis
2401:
2371:"the president takes the following oath before the National Congress"
2136:
1696:
1707:, making them practically among the most influential figures of the
1543:
To suspend the implementation or abrogation of the documents of the
617:
315:. In addition, the President has traditionally been a member of the
48:
2870:
477:
1649:
To hold Head of Steering Committee of the Central Judicial Reform,
492:(CC). The CC chairmanship was modelled after the Soviet office of
331:, which then confirms and nominates those candidates for official
2901:
2190:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
1604:
1573:
473:
444:, who resigned due to wrongdoings and violations of regulations.
277:
2021:
on 2 March 2023, and the second time between the resignation of
1572:
The president shall take measures to protect the sovereignty of
377:, making him (in that capacity) the first ranking member of the
64:
1986:
List of central officeholders in the Communist Party of Vietnam
1938:
According to Article 93 of the Constitution of Vietnam (2013):
536:, the highest decision-making body in Vietnam, his successor,
381:, the highest decision-making body in Vietnam. His successor,
4107:
2399:[Institution of the President of Vietnam from 1945].
2312:[Mr. Nguyen Phu Trong is elected General Secretary].
1652:
To supervise the detection and handles all corrupt behaviors,
512:, which lost most of its powers and prestige in the 1980.
2424:"Bộ Chính trị - Khóa XIII | Ban Chấp hành Trung ương Đảng"
346:, ministers, and other officials with the consent of the
4273:
2375:
13th National Congress of the Communist Party of Vietnam
2344:
11th National Congress of the Communist Party of Vietnam
2077:"New Vietnamese president is first woman to hold office"
2196:
Ronald J. Cima (December 1987). Ronald J. Cima (ed.).
599:
251:
1635:
To confer titles and ranks on senior officers of the
1540:
To promulgate laws, decree-laws and the Constitution,
2310:"Đồng chí Nguyễn Phú Trọng được bầu làm Tổng Bí thư"
2226:
1560:
the National Defense and Security Council of Vietnam
2214:
1981:
General Secretary of the Communist Party of Vietnam
1976:
Council for National Defense and Security (Vietnam)
1721:
General Secretary of the Communist Party of Vietnam
350:. The president is furthermore the nominal supreme
294:
General Secretary of the Communist Party of Vietnam
290:
Central Committee of the Communist Party of Vietnam
2479:
2274:Ban chấp hành Trung ương, Bộ Chính trị, Ban Bí thư
2246:"Party Congress announces CPVCC Politburo members"
1622:for it to decide the issue at its nearest session,
1304:Steering Committee of the Central Judicial Reform
484:. The 1980 constitution transformed the office of
362:. Additionally, the President is also a member of
2397:"Thiết chế Chủ tịch nước Việt Nam kể từ năm 1945"
2156:
2154:
4573:
2428:13th Politburo of the Communist Party of Vietnam
1567:National Defense and Security Council of Vietnam
270:Chủ tịch nước Cộng hòa xã hội chủ nghĩa Việt Nam
2482:Vietnam: The Politics of Bureaucratic Socialism
2250:Government of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam
2166:Government of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam
1991:Air transports of heads of state and government
288:, candidates for the post are nominated by the
2195:
2151:
1551:which contravene the Constitution and the Laws
262:President of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam
4259:
2886:
2517:
1919:
1502:
476:leader of Vietnam while handling most of the
1727:that he has assumed undisrupted since 2011.
1705:Politburo of the Communist Party of Vietnam
510:Standing Committee of the National Assembly
335:by all delegates of the National Assembly.
329:Standing Committee of the National Assembly
161:Standing Committee of the National Assembly
4266:
4252:
2893:
2879:
2524:
2510:
1926:
1912:
1509:
1495:
2362:
2279:Central Committee, Politburo, Secretariat
1655:To hold Director of the Economic Council.
1237:Council for National Defense and Security
360:Council for National Defense and Security
136:Council for National Defense and Security
2368:
2337:
2307:
2270:
1956:List of spouses of Vietnamese presidents
1899:
1520:
325:Central Committee of the Communist Party
317:Central Committee of the Communist Party
311:The President must be a delegate of the
118:Central Committee of the Communist Party
2960:
2331:
2017:on 18 January 2023 and the election of
1119:Vietnam General Confederation of Labour
284:from its delegates. Since Vietnam is a
4574:
2477:
2232:
421:the National Assembly. Vice President
4247:
3479:National Defense and Security Council
2874:
2505:
2458:
2220:
2025:on 21 March 2024 and the election of
1614:nationwide or in a particular region,
1058:Committee for Ethnic Minority Affairs
4519:Dutch East Indies (Governor-General)
4274:Leaders of Southeast Asian countries
2900:
2102:"To Lam becomes new State President"
1558:and holds the office of Chairman of
500:. The Council of State, as with the
3306:Permanent Member of the Secretariat
600:Duties, powers and responsibilities
19:For a more comprehensive list, see
13:
2737:
2712:
2649:
2617:
2583:
2555:
2394:
2271:Staff writer. "Political Bureau".
2129:
591:
397:(who ranked fourth) and President
40:Cộng hòa xã hội chủ nghĩa Việt Nam
14:
4608:
2179:
1660:process of the NDSC is that of a
1574:the Socialist Republic of Vietnam
1099:Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Union
576:
3311:History of central officeholders
2673:Provisional Leadership Committee
2533:
2185:
1971:Deputy Prime Minister of Vietnam
1469:
1458:
616:
63:
47:
4113:Traditional musical instruments
2416:
2388:
2301:
2264:
2238:
506:collective decision-making body
498:Presidium of the Supreme Soviet
373:, was also the chairman of the
364:the Central Military Commission
4592:1945 establishments in Vietnam
2576:Democratic Republic of Vietnam
2451:
2285:. pp. I–X. Archived from
2123:
2094:
2069:
2055:
2041:
2007:
1603:To proclaim a state of war or
556:(held in January 2011) by the
458:president of the United States
122:Central Police Party Committee
1:
3331:Central Inspection Commission
2731:Socialist Republic of Vietnam
1996:
1951:List of presidents of Vietnam
1730:
1637:Vietnam People's Armed Forces
660:Central Propaganda Department
522:Vietnam People's Armed Forces
356:Vietnam People's Armed Forces
252:Official website (Vietnamese)
31:Socialist Republic of Vietnam
21:List of presidents of Vietnam
2486:. Cornell University Press.
2035:
1534:National Assembly of Vietnam
935:Provincial People's Councils
554:11th National Party Congress
327:nominates candidates to the
282:National Assembly of Vietnam
7:
3474:Central Military Commission
3336:Central Military Commission
1944:
1587:, the chief justice of the
1565:To convene meetings of the
1364:Ministry of Foreign Affairs
1143:Central Military Commission
665:Central Theoretical Council
338:The President appoints the
126:Central Military Commission
10:
4613:
4534:Myanmar (State Counsellor)
4524:Indonesia (Prime Minister)
3442:Supreme People's Procuracy
2459:Duong, Van Nguyen (2008).
2436:Communist Party of Vietnam
2318:Communist Party of Vietnam
2283:Communist Party of Vietnam
1725:Communist Party of Vietnam
1628:To appoint or dismiss the
1418:Vietnam and the World Bank
1333:Supreme People's Procuracy
1053:Governor of the State Bank
571:collective decision-making
447:
182:Five years, no term limits
18:
4558:
4498:
4470:
4372:
4279:
4205:
3980:
3881:
3789:
3780:
3753:
3580:
3571:
3530:
3487:
3464:
3422:
3389:
3344:
3286:
3241:
3232:
3150:
3107:
3028:
3019:
2912:
2853:
2729:
2706:Republic of South Vietnam
2704:
2641:
2609:
2574:
2547:
2540:Heads of state of Vietnam
2204:Federal Research Division
1966:Prime Minister of Vietnam
1961:Vice President of Vietnam
246:
234:
224:
206:
196:
186:
176:
166:
156:
144:
110:
100:
82:
60:
46:
35:
28:
2208:Constitutional Evolution
2199:Vietnam: A Country Study
2081:South China Morning Post
2001:
1554:To act as the country's
1441:Administrative divisions
16:Head of state of Vietnam
4550:South Vietnam (leaders)
4334:Philippines (President)
2771:(1987–1992) (Chairman:
2761:(1981–1987) (Chairman:
2478:Porter, Gareth (1993).
2281:] (in Vietnamese).
2051:. Dân trí. 4 July 2024.
1669:Constitution of Vietnam
1123:Viet Nam Farmer's Union
460:with elements from the
191:Constitution of Vietnam
187:Constituting instrument
4299:East Timor (President)
3923:Language and computers
3672:Science and Technology
3432:Supreme People's Court
3374:Deputy Prime Ministers
3165:Hong (Red) River Delta
2743:
2718:
2655:
2623:
2589:
2561:
2106:Vietnam+ (VietnamPlus)
1630:chief of general staff
1589:Supreme People's Court
1529:
1383:Diplomatic missions of
1318:Supreme People's Court
1019:Deputy Prime Ministers
596:
590:
269:
212:; 79 years ago
77:since 22 May 2024
4597:Presidents of Vietnam
4582:Government of Vietnam
4344:Singapore (President)
4304:Indonesia (President)
4155:Person Dignity Theory
2862:collective leadership
2741:
2716:
2653:
2621:
2587:
2559:
1687:...which are largely
1662:collective leadership
1549:deputy prime minister
1524:
1195:Air Defense-Air Force
1126:Vietnam Women’s Union
859:Inspection Commission
640:Collective leadership
595:
586:
480:power to the post of
210:2 September 1945
3677:Traditional medicine
3555:Self-Defence Militia
3099:World Heritage Sites
3055:Environmental issues
1747:Orders of succession
1689:ceremonial positions
502:Council of Ministers
358:and Chairman of the
319:and a member of the
4587:Politics of Vietnam
4374:Heads of government
4359:Vietnam (President)
4324:Myanmar (President)
4150:Ho Chi Minh Thought
3326:Central Secretariat
2809:Đặng Thị Ngọc Thịnh
2643:Republic of Vietnam
2110:Vietnam News Agency
1709:Vietnamese politics
1526:Presidential Palace
1476:Politics portal
1229:Civil Defence Force
1164:Commander-in-Chief
821:Military Commission
650:Ho Chi Minh Thought
609:Politics of Vietnam
462:president of France
427:Đặng Thị Ngọc Thịnh
302:Vietnamese politics
151:Presidential Palace
4542:(Governor-General)
4349:Thailand (Monarch)
4319:Malaysia (Monarch)
4294:Cambodia (Monarch)
4189:Vietnamese studies
3901:Overseas community
3694:Telecommunications
3447:Procurator-General
3402:Standing Committee
3092:Endangered species
2744:
2719:
2656:
2624:
2590:
2562:
2350:on 25 January 2013
2162:"Political system"
1612:state of emergency
1556:commander-in-chief
1530:
1465:Vietnam portal
1338:Procurator-General
1156:Deputy Secretary:
1077:Central Committee
912:Standing Committee
597:
518:commander-in-chief
470:head of government
352:Commander-in-chief
4569:
4568:
4241:
4240:
4201:
4200:
4197:
4196:
4167:Traditional games
3851:Human trafficking
3776:
3775:
3567:
3566:
3563:
3562:
3460:
3459:
3397:National Assembly
3316:National Congress
3301:General Secretary
3296:Central Committee
3261:Foreign relations
3228:
3227:
3224:
3223:
3197:Central Highlands
3015:
3014:
2980:Chinese dominated
2868:
2867:
2791:Nguyễn Minh Triết
2560:Empire of Vietnam
2549:Empire of Vietnam
2316:(in Vietnamese).
2252:. 19 January 2011
1936:
1935:
1667:From the current
1620:National Assembly
1519:
1518:
1400:Visa requirements
1357:Foreign relations
1294:Justice Committee
1290:National Assembly
1103:Central Committee
1091:Nguyễn Thị Thu Hà
902:National Assembly
771:General Secretary
759:Central Committee
747:National Congress
566:general secretary
558:Central Committee
550:Nguyễn Minh Triết
526:People's Councils
417:(2024–present).
413:(2018–2021), and
395:Nguyễn Minh Triết
348:National Assembly
313:National Assembly
280:, elected by the
258:
257:
171:National Assembly
131:National Assembly
54:Emblem of Vietnam
4604:
4545:(Prime Minister)
4314:Laos (President)
4289:Brunei (Monarch)
4268:
4261:
4254:
4245:
4244:
4221:
4214:
3879:
3878:
3787:
3786:
3618:Renewable energy
3608:
3600:
3578:
3577:
3485:
3484:
3284:
3283:
3256:Fatherland Front
3239:
3238:
3105:
3104:
3026:
3025:
2958:
2957:
2895:
2888:
2881:
2872:
2871:
2821:Nguyễn Xuân Phúc
2815:Nguyễn Phú Trọng
2769:Council of State
2759:Council of State
2687:Nguyễn Văn Thiệu
2611:State of Vietnam
2597:Huỳnh Thúc Kháng
2538:
2537:
2536:
2526:
2519:
2512:
2503:
2502:
2497:
2485:
2474:
2446:
2445:
2443:
2442:
2420:
2414:
2413:
2411:
2410:
2392:
2386:
2385:
2383:
2381:
2366:
2360:
2359:
2357:
2355:
2346:. Archived from
2335:
2329:
2328:
2326:
2324:
2305:
2299:
2298:
2296:
2294:
2289:on 28 March 2012
2268:
2262:
2261:
2259:
2257:
2242:
2236:
2230:
2224:
2218:
2212:
2211:
2189:
2188:
2183:
2177:
2176:
2174:
2172:
2158:
2149:
2148:
2146:
2145:
2127:
2121:
2120:
2118:
2117:
2098:
2092:
2091:
2089:
2088:
2073:
2067:
2066:
2059:
2053:
2052:
2045:
2030:
2015:Nguyễn Xuân Phúc
2011:
1928:
1921:
1914:
1749:
1735:
1734:
1717:Nguyễn Phú Trọng
1673:Vietnamese media
1511:
1504:
1497:
1474:
1473:
1463:
1462:
1461:
1327:
1309:Nguyễn Phú Trọng
1152:Nguyễn Phú Trọng
1106:First Secretary
1093:
1089:Gen. Secretary:
1085:
1071:Fatherland Front
1042:
1035:
1028:
1013:
981:
967:
867:
845:Deputy Secretary
838:Nguyễn Phú Trọng
829:
807:Permanent Member
803:
791:
776:Nguyễn Phú Trọng
767:
755:
645:Marxism–Leninism
620:
604:
603:
490:Council of State
411:Nguyễn Phú Trọng
296:. The incumbent
254:
220:
218:
213:
197:Inaugural holder
67:
51:
42:
29:President of the
26:
25:
4612:
4611:
4607:
4606:
4605:
4603:
4602:
4601:
4572:
4571:
4570:
4565:
4554:
4514:Burma (Monarch)
4503:
4494:
4472:Supreme leaders
4466:
4368:
4275:
4272:
4242:
4237:
4224:
4217:
4210:
4193:
3976:
3877:
3863:Public holidays
3846:Sex trafficking
3772:
3749:
3645:Five-Year Plans
3606:
3598:
3559:
3534:
3532:Public Security
3526:
3483:
3456:
3452:Military Courts
3418:
3385:
3340:
3288:Communist Party
3282:
3220:
3146:
3142:Electoral units
3103:
3060:Protected areas
3011:
2990:French colonial
2956:
2908:
2899:
2869:
2864:
2849:
2839:Võ Thị Ánh Xuân
2827:Võ Thị Ánh Xuân
2797:Trương Tấn Sang
2725:
2700:
2637:
2605:
2570:
2543:
2534:
2532:
2530:
2500:
2494:
2471:
2454:
2449:
2440:
2438:
2422:
2421:
2417:
2408:
2406:
2405:(in Vietnamese)
2393:
2389:
2379:
2377:
2367:
2363:
2353:
2351:
2336:
2332:
2322:
2320:
2306:
2302:
2292:
2290:
2269:
2265:
2255:
2253:
2244:
2243:
2239:
2231:
2227:
2219:
2215:
2186:
2184:
2180:
2170:
2168:
2160:
2159:
2152:
2143:
2141:
2128:
2124:
2115:
2113:
2100:
2099:
2095:
2086:
2084:
2075:
2074:
2070:
2061:
2060:
2056:
2047:
2046:
2042:
2038:
2033:
2029:on 22 May 2024.
2012:
2008:
2004:
1999:
1947:
1932:
1745:
1743:
1733:
1515:
1486:
1482:Other countries
1468:
1459:
1457:
1451:
1450:
1431:
1423:
1422:
1409:
1391:
1379:
1359:
1349:
1348:
1325:Nguyễn Hòa Bình
1323:Chief Justice:
1322:
1285:
1284:
1264:
1263:
1257:Phạm Minh Chính
1252:Vice-chairman:
1247:Võ Thị Ánh Xuân
1239:
1217:Security forces
1212:Public Security
1172:Võ Thị Ánh Xuân
1138:
1130:
1129:
1088:
1080:
1073:
1063:
1062:
1038:
1031:
1024:
1011:Phạm Minh Chính
1009:
995:
987:
986:
979:Võ Thị Ánh Xuân
977:
963:
949:
939:
938:
932:
897:
889:
888:
861:
823:
797:
785:
761:
749:
742:
740:Communist Party
732:
731:
726:
689:
679:
678:
632:
611:
602:
579:
562:Trương Tấn Sang
464:being both the
450:
423:Võ Thị Ánh Xuân
375:Communist Party
286:one-party state
250:
216:
214:
211:
140:
92:
78:
76:
75:
71:
68:
56:
39:
36:
30:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4610:
4600:
4599:
4594:
4589:
4584:
4567:
4566:
4559:
4556:
4555:
4553:
4552:
4547:
4536:
4531:
4529:Laos (Monarch)
4526:
4521:
4516:
4510:
4508:
4501:heads of state
4496:
4495:
4493:
4492:
4487:
4482:
4476:
4474:
4468:
4467:
4465:
4464:
4454:
4444:
4439:
4429:
4419:
4414:
4409:
4399:
4394:
4384:
4378:
4376:
4370:
4369:
4367:
4366:
4356:
4346:
4341:
4331:
4321:
4316:
4311:
4301:
4296:
4291:
4285:
4283:
4281:Heads of state
4277:
4276:
4271:
4270:
4263:
4256:
4248:
4239:
4238:
4236:
4235:
4230:
4223:
4222:
4215:
4207:
4206:
4203:
4202:
4199:
4198:
4195:
4194:
4192:
4191:
4186:
4181:
4176:
4175:
4174:
4169:
4159:
4158:
4157:
4152:
4147:
4142:
4137:
4132:
4127:
4117:
4116:
4115:
4110:
4100:
4099:
4098:
4093:
4088:
4083:
4073:
4072:
4071:
4061:
4056:
4051:
4046:
4041:
4040:
4039:
4034:
4024:
4019:
4018:
4017:
4007:
4002:
3997:
3992:
3986:
3984:
3978:
3977:
3975:
3974:
3973:
3972:
3967:
3962:
3957:
3952:
3950:Folk religions
3942:
3937:
3932:
3927:
3926:
3925:
3920:
3915:
3905:
3904:
3903:
3898:
3887:
3885:
3876:
3875:
3870:
3865:
3860:
3859:
3858:
3853:
3848:
3843:
3838:
3828:
3827:
3826:
3825:hybrid variant
3813:
3803:
3802:
3801:
3790:
3784:
3778:
3777:
3774:
3773:
3771:
3770:
3768:Rail transport
3765:
3759:
3757:
3751:
3750:
3748:
3747:
3742:
3741:
3740:
3735:
3730:
3720:
3719:
3718:
3708:
3707:
3706:
3701:
3691:
3690:
3689:
3684:
3679:
3669:
3664:
3663:
3662:
3657:
3647:
3642:
3637:
3632:
3631:
3630:
3628:Power stations
3625:
3620:
3610:
3602:
3599:("Renovation")
3592:
3587:
3581:
3575:
3569:
3568:
3565:
3564:
3561:
3560:
3558:
3557:
3552:
3547:
3541:
3539:
3528:
3527:
3525:
3524:
3519:
3514:
3509:
3508:
3507:
3502:
3491:
3489:
3482:
3481:
3476:
3470:
3468:
3462:
3461:
3458:
3457:
3455:
3454:
3449:
3444:
3439:
3434:
3428:
3426:
3420:
3419:
3417:
3416:
3411:
3406:
3405:
3404:
3393:
3391:
3387:
3386:
3384:
3383:
3378:
3377:
3376:
3369:Prime Minister
3366:
3361:
3360:
3359:
3357:Vice President
3348:
3346:
3342:
3341:
3339:
3338:
3333:
3328:
3323:
3318:
3313:
3308:
3303:
3298:
3292:
3290:
3281:
3280:
3275:
3274:
3273:
3263:
3258:
3253:
3248:
3242:
3236:
3230:
3229:
3226:
3225:
3222:
3221:
3219:
3218:
3217:
3216:
3211:
3201:
3200:
3199:
3194:
3189:
3179:
3178:
3177:
3172:
3167:
3156:
3154:
3148:
3147:
3145:
3144:
3139:
3134:
3132:District-level
3129:
3124:
3122:Municipalities
3119:
3113:
3111:
3102:
3101:
3096:
3095:
3094:
3089:
3084:
3079:
3069:
3068:
3067:
3065:National parks
3057:
3052:
3047:
3046:
3045:
3043:Climate change
3035:
3029:
3023:
3017:
3016:
3013:
3012:
3010:
3009:
3008:
3007:
3002:
2992:
2987:
2982:
2977:
2972:
2966:
2964:
2955:
2954:
2949:
2944:
2939:
2934:
2929:
2924:
2918:
2916:
2910:
2909:
2898:
2897:
2890:
2883:
2875:
2866:
2865:
2863:
2860:
2857:
2854:
2851:
2850:
2848:
2847:(2024-present)
2842:
2836:
2830:
2824:
2818:
2812:
2806:
2803:Trần Đại Quang
2800:
2794:
2788:
2785:Trần Đức Lương
2782:
2776:
2766:
2756:
2753:Nguyễn Hữu Thọ
2750:
2736:
2734:
2733:(1976–present)
2727:
2726:
2724:
2722:Nguyễn Hữu Thọ
2711:
2709:
2702:
2701:
2699:
2697:Dương Văn Minh
2694:
2692:Trần Văn Hương
2689:
2684:
2679:
2677:Dương Văn Minh
2674:
2671:
2666:
2664:Dương Văn Minh
2661:
2648:
2646:
2639:
2638:
2636:
2635:
2630:
2616:
2614:
2607:
2606:
2604:
2599:
2594:
2581:
2579:
2572:
2571:
2569:
2568:
2554:
2552:
2545:
2544:
2529:
2528:
2521:
2514:
2506:
2499:
2498:
2493:978-0801421686
2492:
2475:
2470:978-0786432851
2469:
2455:
2453:
2450:
2448:
2447:
2415:
2387:
2369:Staff writer.
2361:
2338:Staff writer.
2330:
2308:Staff writer.
2300:
2263:
2237:
2225:
2223:, p. 135.
2213:
2178:
2150:
2122:
2093:
2068:
2054:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2031:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1994:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1946:
1943:
1934:
1933:
1931:
1930:
1923:
1916:
1908:
1905:
1904:
1903:
1902:
1897:
1892:
1887:
1882:
1877:
1872:
1867:
1862:
1857:
1852:
1847:
1842:
1837:
1832:
1827:
1822:
1817:
1812:
1807:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1782:
1777:
1772:
1767:
1759:
1758:
1752:
1751:
1732:
1729:
1657:
1656:
1653:
1650:
1647:
1644:
1640:
1633:
1626:
1623:
1615:
1608:
1601:
1598:
1595:
1592:
1585:prime minister
1581:vice president
1577:
1570:
1563:
1552:
1545:prime minister
1541:
1517:
1516:
1514:
1513:
1506:
1499:
1491:
1488:
1487:
1485:
1484:
1478:
1453:
1452:
1449:
1448:
1443:
1438:
1432:
1429:
1428:
1425:
1424:
1421:
1420:
1415:
1408:
1407:
1402:
1397:
1390:
1389:
1378:
1377:
1376:
1375:
1360:
1355:
1354:
1351:
1350:
1347:
1346:
1345:
1344:
1330:
1329:
1328:
1315:
1314:
1313:
1312:
1311:
1297:
1296:
1295:
1286:
1283:
1282:
1277:
1271:
1270:
1269:
1266:
1265:
1262:
1261:
1260:
1259:
1254:Prime Minister
1250:
1235:
1233:
1232:
1231:
1226:
1225:
1224:
1219:
1209:
1208:
1207:
1202:
1197:
1192:
1187:
1176:
1175:
1162:
1161:
1160:
1158:Phan Văn Giang
1154:
1139:
1136:
1135:
1132:
1131:
1128:
1127:
1124:
1121:
1116:
1115:
1114:
1113:
1112:
1104:
1096:
1095:
1094:
1086:
1074:
1069:
1068:
1065:
1064:
1061:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1044:
1043:
1036:
1029:
1026:Trần Lưu Quang
1016:
1015:
1014:
1000:Prime Minister
996:
993:
992:
989:
988:
985:
984:
983:
982:
973:Vice President
970:
969:
968:
950:
945:
944:
941:
940:
937:
936:
931:
930:
929:
928:
927:
926:
925:
924:
922:Trần Thanh Mẫn
898:
895:
894:
891:
890:
887:
886:
885:
884:
883:
882:
881:
880:
879:
878:
856:
855:
854:
853:
852:
850:Phan Văn Giang
842:
841:
840:
818:
817:
816:
815:
814:
792:
780:
779:
778:
743:
738:
737:
734:
733:
730:
729:
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656:Organizations
654:
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629:
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621:
613:
612:
607:
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598:
578:
577:Term of office
575:
449:
446:
431:Trần Đại Quang
344:Prime Minister
340:Vice President
256:
255:
248:
244:
243:
236:
232:
231:
229:Vice President
226:
222:
221:
208:
204:
203:
198:
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174:
173:
168:
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133:
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123:
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108:
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102:
98:
97:
94:His Excellency
86:
80:
79:
69:
62:
61:
58:
57:
52:
44:
43:
33:
32:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4609:
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4380:
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4008:
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3998:
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3988:
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3956:
3953:
3951:
3948:
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3938:
3936:
3933:
3931:
3930:Ethnic groups
3928:
3924:
3921:
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3914:
3911:
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3899:
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3797:
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3769:
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3763:Air transport
3761:
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3658:
3656:
3653:
3652:
3651:
3650:Manufacturing
3648:
3646:
3643:
3641:
3640:Foreign trade
3638:
3636:
3633:
3629:
3626:
3624:
3623:Nuclear power
3621:
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3616:
3615:
3614:
3611:
3609:
3603:
3601:
3597:
3593:
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3472:
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3469:
3467:
3463:
3453:
3450:
3448:
3445:
3443:
3440:
3438:
3437:Chief Justice
3435:
3433:
3430:
3429:
3427:
3425:
3421:
3415:
3412:
3410:
3407:
3403:
3400:
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3329:
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3309:
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3299:
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3279:
3276:
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3269:
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3264:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3247:
3244:
3243:
3240:
3237:
3235:
3231:
3215:
3212:
3210:
3207:
3206:
3205:
3202:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3192:South Central
3190:
3188:
3187:North Central
3185:
3184:
3183:
3180:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3168:
3166:
3163:
3162:
3161:
3158:
3157:
3155:
3153:
3149:
3143:
3140:
3138:
3137:Commune-level
3135:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3125:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3115:
3114:
3112:
3110:
3106:
3100:
3097:
3093:
3090:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3080:
3078:
3075:
3074:
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3070:
3066:
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3056:
3053:
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3048:
3044:
3041:
3040:
3039:
3036:
3034:
3031:
3030:
3027:
3024:
3022:
3018:
3006:
3005:South Vietnam
3003:
3001:
3000:North Vietnam
2998:
2997:
2996:
2993:
2991:
2988:
2986:
2983:
2981:
2978:
2976:
2973:
2971:
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2963:
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2953:
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2896:
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2877:
2876:
2873:
2861:
2858:
2855:
2852:
2846:
2843:
2840:
2837:
2834:
2833:Võ Văn Thưởng
2831:
2828:
2825:
2822:
2819:
2816:
2813:
2810:
2807:
2804:
2801:
2798:
2795:
2792:
2789:
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2783:
2780:
2777:
2774:
2770:
2767:
2764:
2760:
2757:
2754:
2751:
2748:
2747:Tôn Đức Thắng
2745:
2740:
2735:
2732:
2728:
2723:
2720:
2715:
2710:
2707:
2703:
2698:
2695:
2693:
2690:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2682:Phan Khắc Sửu
2680:
2678:
2675:
2672:
2670:
2667:
2665:
2662:
2660:
2659:Ngô Đình Diệm
2657:
2654:South Vietnam
2652:
2647:
2644:
2640:
2634:
2633:Ngô Đình Diệm
2631:
2629:
2626:
2625:
2622:South Vietnam
2620:
2615:
2612:
2608:
2603:
2602:Tôn Đức Thắng
2600:
2598:
2595:
2593:
2588:North Vietnam
2586:
2582:
2580:
2577:
2573:
2567:
2564:
2563:
2558:
2553:
2550:
2546:
2541:
2527:
2522:
2520:
2515:
2513:
2508:
2507:
2504:
2495:
2489:
2484:
2483:
2476:
2472:
2466:
2463:. McFarland.
2462:
2457:
2456:
2437:
2433:
2432:Documentation
2429:
2425:
2419:
2404:
2403:
2398:
2391:
2376:
2372:
2365:
2349:
2345:
2341:
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2319:
2315:
2311:
2304:
2288:
2284:
2280:
2276:
2275:
2267:
2251:
2247:
2241:
2235:, p. 77.
2234:
2229:
2222:
2217:
2209:
2205:
2201:
2200:
2193:
2192:public domain
2182:
2167:
2163:
2157:
2155:
2140:
2139:International
2138:
2133:
2126:
2111:
2107:
2103:
2097:
2082:
2078:
2072:
2064:
2058:
2050:
2044:
2040:
2028:
2024:
2023:Võ Văn Thưởng
2020:
2019:Võ Văn Thưởng
2016:
2010:
2006:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1949:
1948:
1942:
1939:
1929:
1924:
1922:
1917:
1915:
1910:
1909:
1907:
1906:
1901:
1898:
1896:
1893:
1891:
1890:United States
1888:
1886:
1883:
1881:
1878:
1876:
1873:
1871:
1868:
1866:
1863:
1861:
1858:
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1833:
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1828:
1826:
1823:
1821:
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1808:
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1801:
1798:
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1754:
1753:
1750:
1748:
1741:
1737:
1736:
1728:
1726:
1722:
1718:
1714:
1713:Võ Văn Thưởng
1710:
1706:
1702:
1698:
1694:
1690:
1686:
1682:
1678:
1674:
1670:
1665:
1663:
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1527:
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1507:
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1500:
1498:
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1492:
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1479:
1477:
1472:
1467:
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1455:
1454:
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1442:
1439:
1437:
1434:
1433:
1427:
1426:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1410:
1406:
1403:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1393:
1392:
1388:
1384:
1381:
1380:
1374:
1373:Bùi Thanh Sơn
1370:
1367:
1366:
1365:
1362:
1361:
1358:
1353:
1352:
1343:
1339:
1336:
1335:
1334:
1331:
1326:
1321:
1320:
1319:
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1310:
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1305:
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1301:
1298:
1293:
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1288:
1287:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1272:
1268:
1267:
1258:
1255:
1251:
1248:
1245:
1241:
1240:
1238:
1234:
1230:
1227:
1223:
1222:Police forces
1220:
1218:
1215:
1214:
1213:
1210:
1206:
1203:
1201:
1198:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1182:
1181:
1178:
1177:
1173:
1169:
1166:
1165:
1163:
1159:
1155:
1153:
1149:
1146:
1145:
1144:
1141:
1140:
1134:
1133:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1117:
1111:
1110:Bùi Quang Huy
1108:
1107:
1105:
1102:
1101:
1100:
1097:
1092:
1087:
1084:
1079:
1078:
1076:
1075:
1072:
1067:
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1059:
1056:
1054:
1051:
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1041:
1037:
1034:
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1027:
1023:
1022:
1020:
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1008:
1007:
1005:
1001:
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991:
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980:
976:
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971:
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948:
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933:
923:
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910:
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903:
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899:
893:
892:
877:
874:
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872:
869:
868:
865:
860:
857:
851:
848:
847:
846:
843:
839:
836:
835:
834:
831:
830:
827:
822:
819:
813:
810:
809:
808:
805:
804:
801:
796:
793:
789:
784:
781:
777:
774:
773:
772:
769:
768:
765:
760:
757:
756:
753:
748:
745:
744:
741:
736:
735:
723:
720:
718:
715:
713:
710:
708:
705:
703:
700:
699:
697:
696:
695:
692:
691:
688:
683:
682:
673:
672:
668:
666:
663:
661:
658:
657:
655:
651:
648:
646:
643:
641:
638:
637:
635:
634:
628:
627:
624:
623:
619:
615:
614:
610:
606:
605:
594:
589:
585:
582:
574:
572:
567:
563:
559:
555:
551:
547:
543:
539:
538:Tôn Đức Thắng
535:
530:
527:
523:
519:
513:
511:
507:
503:
499:
495:
491:
487:
486:head of state
483:
479:
475:
471:
467:
466:head of state
463:
459:
454:
445:
443:
442:Võ Văn Thưởng
439:
434:
432:
428:
424:
418:
416:
412:
408:
405:(1951–1969),
404:
400:
396:
392:
388:
384:
383:Tôn Đức Thắng
380:
376:
372:
367:
365:
361:
357:
353:
349:
345:
341:
336:
334:
330:
326:
322:
318:
314:
309:
305:
303:
299:
295:
291:
287:
283:
279:
275:
274:head of state
271:
267:
263:
253:
249:
245:
241:
237:
233:
230:
227:
223:
209:
205:
202:
199:
195:
192:
189:
185:
181:
179:
175:
172:
169:
165:
162:
159:
155:
152:
149:
147:
143:
137:
134:
132:
129:
127:
124:
121:
119:
116:
115:
113:
109:
106:
105:Head of state
103:
99:
95:
90:
89:Mr. President
87:
85:
81:
74:
66:
59:
55:
50:
45:
41:
38:Chủ tịch nước
34:
27:
22:
4560:
4358:
4172:Martial arts
3995:Architecture
3965:Christianity
3883:Demographics
3841:Prostitution
3799:Universities
3745:Water supply
3595:
3505:Border Guard
3500:Ground Force
3488:Armed forces
3351:
3266:Human rights
3251:Constitution
3214:Mekong Delta
2763:Trường Chinh
2669:Nguyễn Khánh
2481:
2460:
2439:. Retrieved
2431:
2418:
2407:. Retrieved
2400:
2390:
2378:. Retrieved
2364:
2352:. Retrieved
2348:the original
2333:
2321:. Retrieved
2313:
2303:
2291:. Retrieved
2287:the original
2278:
2273:
2266:
2254:. Retrieved
2240:
2228:
2216:
2198:
2181:
2169:. Retrieved
2142:. Retrieved
2135:
2125:
2114:. Retrieved
2112:. 2024-05-22
2105:
2096:
2085:. Retrieved
2083:. 2018-09-24
2080:
2071:
2057:
2043:
2009:
1940:
1937:
1756:Presidencies
1744:
1666:
1658:
1531:
1456:
1446:Human rights
1299:
1243:
1205:Border Guard
1185:Ground Force
1167:
1083:Đỗ Văn Chiến
1040:Lê Minh Khái
1033:Trần Hồng Hà
953:
687:Constitution
669:
587:
583:
580:
542:Trường Chinh
531:
514:
451:
435:
419:
407:Trường Chinh
391:Trường Chinh
368:
337:
310:
306:
261:
259:
96:(diplomatic)
37:
4539:Philippines
4432:Philippines
4135:Nationalism
4086:News Agency
4037:Ingredients
3728:Expressways
3716:Visa policy
3682:Measurement
3635:Foreign aid
3585:Agriculture
3522:Coast Guard
3390:Legislative
2985:Monarchical
2970:Prehistoric
2835:(2023–2024)
2823:(2021–2023)
2817:(2018–2021)
2805:(2016–2018)
2799:(2011–2016)
2793:(2006–2011)
2787:(1997–2006)
2781:(1992–1997)
2773:Võ Chí Công
2755:(1980–1981)
2749:(1976–1980)
2708:(1969–1976)
2645:(1955–1975)
2613:(1949–1955)
2592:Ho Chi Minh
2578:(1945–1976)
2452:Works cited
2314:Bao Yen Bai
2233:Porter 1993
1860:Philippines
1840:South Korea
1701:legislative
1413:Foreign aid
1405:Visa policy
1342:Lê Minh Trí
1200:Coast Guard
896:Legislative
876:Trần Cẩm Tú
812:Lương Cường
795:Secretariat
453:Hồ Chí Minh
403:Hồ Chí Minh
399:Võ Chí Công
371:Hồ Chí Minh
201:Hồ Chí Minh
178:Term length
4576:Categories
4506:government
4397:East Timor
4145:Trotskyism
4120:Philosophy
4096:Newspapers
4081:Television
4076:Mass media
4064:Literature
3856:Corruption
3704:Censorship
3687:Inventions
3660:Automotive
3607:(currency)
3364:Government
3246:Censorship
3050:Ecoregions
2779:Lê Đức Anh
2542:since 1945
2441:2024-01-02
2409:2024-01-02
2323:13 January
2221:Duong 2008
2144:2024-05-22
2116:2024-05-22
2087:2022-03-07
1997:References
1731:Succession
1387:in Vietnam
1307:Director:
1242:Chairman:
1081:Chairman:
1048:Ministries
947:Presidency
266:Vietnamese
238:30,420,000
217:1945-09-02
91:(informal)
4442:Singapore
4402:Indonesia
4140:Socialism
4130:Communism
4125:Anarchism
4054:Festivals
4015:Animation
3918:Phonology
3794:Education
3755:Transport
3723:Transport
3655:Standards
3517:Air Force
3424:Judiciary
3414:Elections
3381:Ministers
3352:President
3345:Executive
3321:Politburo
3209:Southeast
3175:Northwest
3170:Northeast
3117:Provinces
3109:Divisions
3021:Geography
2927:Dynasties
2402:VnExpress
2137:VnExpress
2036:Citations
1880:Sri Lanka
1820:Indonesia
1765:Argentina
1693:executive
1677:Singapore
1436:Elections
1300:President
1275:Judiciary
1244:President
1168:President
1148:Secretary
994:Executive
954:President
833:Secretary
783:Politburo
636:Concepts
534:Politburo
433:in 2018.
379:Politburo
321:Politburo
272:) is the
207:Formation
167:Appointer
157:Nominator
146:Residence
111:Member of
70:Incumbent
4499:Defunct
4447:Thailand
4417:Malaysia
4387:Cambodia
4228:Category
4022:Clothing
3955:Buddhism
3945:Religion
3913:Alphabet
3908:Language
3836:Gambling
3816:COVID-19
3811:HIV/AIDS
3738:Airports
3733:Railways
3699:Internet
3550:Security
3466:Military
3409:Chairman
3234:Politics
3204:Southern
3160:Northern
3087:Molluscs
3072:Wildlife
2995:Republic
2962:Timeline
2942:Monarchs
2937:Military
2932:Economic
2922:Capitals
2906:articles
2859:military
2395:Bảo Hà.
2293:23 April
2256:23 April
2171:20 April
2130:Son Ha.
1945:See also
1870:Portugal
1850:Pakistan
1790:DR Congo
1780:Colombia
1740:a series
1738:Part of
1697:judicial
1430:See also
1395:Passport
1369:Minister
1249:(acting)
1174:(acting)
1137:Military
917:Chairman
871:Chairman
671:Nhân Dân
631:Ideology
560:elected
504:, was a
494:Chairman
478:de facto
468:and the
436:General
409:(1986),
389:. Since
333:election
4490:Vietnam
4485:Myanmar
4457:Vietnam
4422:Myanmar
4212:Outline
4184:Theater
4179:Symbols
4027:Cuisine
3982:Culture
3896:Eunuchs
3782:Society
3711:Tourism
3667:Poverty
3596:Doi Moi
3590:Banking
3573:Economy
3537:Militia
3182:Central
3152:Regions
3077:Mammals
3038:Climate
3033:Borders
2975:Ancient
2914:History
2902:Vietnam
2742:Vietnam
2628:Bảo Đại
2566:Bảo Đại
2430:].
2380:2 April
2354:23 June
1900:Vietnam
1895:Uruguay
1875:Romania
1835:Ireland
1810:Germany
1800:Finland
1770:Austria
1685:Austria
1681:Germany
1605:amnesty
1547:or the
1528:, Hanoi
826:2020–25
694:History
546:Lê Duẩn
520:of the
496:of the
474:de jure
448:History
387:Lê Duẩn
354:of the
278:Vietnam
247:Website
242:monthly
215: (
4382:Brunei
4233:Portal
4162:Sports
4069:Poetry
4049:Emblem
4032:Dishes
4010:Cinema
4005:Awards
3990:Anthem
3960:Taoism
3940:Racism
3891:People
3806:Health
3613:Energy
3545:Police
3127:Cities
2904:
2856:acting
2845:Tô Lâm
2841:(2024)
2829:(2023)
2811:(2018)
2551:(1945)
2490:
2467:
2194:.
2027:Tô Lâm
1885:Taiwan
1865:Poland
1845:Mexico
1825:Israel
1805:France
1775:Brazil
1671:, the
1583:, the
965:Tô Lâm
438:Tô Lâm
415:Tô Lâm
323:. The
298:Tô Lâm
235:Salary
225:Deputy
73:Tô Lâm
4562:ASEAN
4219:Index
4108:V-pop
4103:Music
4091:Voice
4044:Dance
3970:Islam
3873:Women
3831:Crime
3820:Delta
3605:Đồng
3082:Birds
2952:Naval
2947:Names
2426:[
2277:[
2002:Notes
1830:Italy
1815:India
1795:Egypt
1785:China
84:Style
4504:and
4480:Laos
4461:list
4451:list
4436:list
4426:list
4412:Laos
4406:list
4391:list
4363:list
4353:list
4338:list
4328:list
4308:list
4059:Flag
3935:Name
3868:Time
3823:cron
3818:and
3535:and
3512:Navy
3495:Army
3271:LGBT
2488:ISBN
2465:ISBN
2382:2016
2356:2012
2325:2014
2295:2012
2258:2012
2173:2012
1855:Peru
1699:and
1190:Navy
1180:Army
1004:list
958:list
906:14th
864:13th
800:13th
788:13th
764:13th
752:13th
722:2013
717:1992
712:1980
707:1959
702:1946
260:The
101:Type
4000:Art
3278:Law
2717:FNL
1280:Law
1006:):
304:.
276:of
4578::
2434:.
2373:.
2248:.
2206:.
2202:.
2164:.
2153:^
2134:.
2108:.
2104:.
2079:.
1742:on
1695:,
1683:,
1679:,
1385:/
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1150::
1021::
960:)
908:)
342:,
268::
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4428:)
4424:(
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4365:)
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4351:(
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4330:)
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4260:t
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2525:e
2518:t
2511:v
2496:.
2473:.
2444:.
2412:.
2384:.
2358:.
2327:.
2297:.
2260:.
2210:.
2175:.
2147:.
2119:.
2090:.
2065:.
1927:e
1920:t
1913:v
1607:,
1569:,
1562:,
1510:e
1503:t
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956:(
904:(
866:)
862:(
828:)
824:(
802:)
798:(
790:)
786:(
766:)
762:(
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750:(
264:(
240:₫
219:)
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