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1935:
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parties, the
Politburo is a bureau of the Central Committee tasked with making day-to-day political decisions, which must later be ratified by the Central Committee. Its members are chosen by the Central Committee, who appoints it. The post of General Secretary carries far less weight in this model.
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2018:
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780:
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1998:
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770:
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116:
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2013:
1988:
1963:
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1983:
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2003:
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1883:, therefore the legitimate body to lead the state. The party selects officials to serve in its politburo, which decides party policy. As a
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2008:
1993:
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628:
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1184:
890:
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2408:
1973:
1968:
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1782:
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1906:. In theory, the politburo is answerable to the Central Committee, however in practice all the authority lies with the politburo.
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and the Soviet
Government" who led "counter-revolutionary, pro-Trotskyist, plotting and spying activities", signed by secretary
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3256:
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1563:. The term is also sometimes used to refer to similar organs in non-communist parties, such as the Political Bureau of
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1862:
1321:
1082:
1057:
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930:
918:
91:
1844:
3825:
3490:
3410:
3276:
1124:
1047:
905:
3485:
3455:
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3311:
2535:
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1778:
1267:
1119:
1092:
1077:
940:
207:
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1765:
During the 20th century, politburos were established in most
Communist states. They included the politburos of
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74:
54:
23:
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2413:
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1300:
1179:
1129:
822:
755:
153:
128:
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3222:
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2729:
2680:
2323:
1204:
997:
676:
343:
222:
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3703:
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3575:
3515:
3376:
3082:
2568:
1836:
1652:
1331:
1239:
1224:
1194:
1007:
733:
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3232:
3167:
2418:
2353:
950:
2909:
523:
3545:
3018:
2638:
2469:
2291:
2057:
1825:
1174:
945:
643:
245:
173:
2043:
69:
3580:
3540:
3530:
3525:
3187:
2983:
2463:
2246:
1920:
1829:
1169:
1164:
1159:
832:
658:
611:
106:
2126:
1703:
2809:
2719:
1667:
1199:
418:
333:
188:
2754:
363:
3600:
3197:
3132:
2864:
2403:
2393:
2083:
1948:
1903:
1219:
842:
478:
96:
86:
2779:
388:
3285:
3192:
3157:
2924:
2606:
2296:
2180:
1876:
913:
837:
807:
538:
178:
39:
31:
2884:
503:
8:
3820:
3708:
3242:
3227:
3202:
2934:
2653:
2632:
2480:
2398:
2266:
2236:
1953:
1336:
1326:
862:
847:
588:
548:
255:
138:
2894:
2744:
2306:
513:
3237:
3182:
3057:
2944:
2819:
2621:
2573:
1755:
1731:
867:
827:
703:
428:
81:
2794:
403:
3172:
3077:
2889:
2844:
2764:
2739:
2690:
2583:
2519:
2438:
2383:
2301:
2256:
2241:
1899:
1895:
1556:
817:
723:
508:
453:
373:
353:
270:
183:
123:
101:
2954:
2714:
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328:
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2112:, translated and edited by Harold Shukman (New York: The Free Press, 1994), p. 185.
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3814:
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2524:
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1567:. Politburos are part of the governing structure in most former and existing
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which, in turn, elects the members of the politburo, secretariat, and a
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The Soviet
Politburo passes a resolution to execute 346 "enemies of the
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that occurred during that year. The first
Politburo had seven members:
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The
History of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (Bolsheviks)
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2019:
Politburo of the
Zimbabwe African National Union – Patriotic Front
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1958:
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448:
295:
1781:. Today, there are five countries that have a politburo system:
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280:
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2084:"Politburo (Soviet political body) – Encyclopædia Britannica"
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1534:
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962:
935:
111:
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1999:
Politburo of the People's
Democratic Party of Afghanistan
1528:
1519:
3689:
Crimes against humanity under
Marxist–Leninist regimes
2014:
Political Bureau of the
Central Committee of FRELIMO
1964:
Politburo of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
1930:
1525:
1522:
1516:
1510:
1984:
Politburo of the Communist Party of India (Marxist)
1887:, party policy invariably becomes national policy.
1507:
2125:. Geography.about.com. 29 May 2014. Archived from
1989:Politburo of the Lao People's Revolutionary Party
3812:
1661:
1656:
3606:Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine
2200:Aggravation of class struggle under socialism
2165:
2004:Politburo of the Polish United Workers' Party
1879:states, the communist party claims to be the
1601:
1591:
1462:
1230:Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine
1671:
1994:Politburo of the Party of Labour of Albania
1979:Politburo of the Communist Party of Vietnam
1843:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
3004:Economic Problems of Socialism in the USSR
2172:
2158:
1804:
1469:
1455:
629:Economic Problems of Socialism in the USSR
3566:Communist Party of the Russian Federation
1863:Learn how and when to remove this message
1185:Communist Party of the Russian Federation
3699:Criticism of Marxist–Leninist party rule
2409:General Secretary of the Communist Party
2009:Politburo of the Workers' Party of Korea
1974:Politburo of the Communist Party of Cuba
1969:Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party
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16:Executive committee of a communist party
3591:Kampuchean People's Revolutionary Party
2123:"A List of Current Communist Countries"
1210:Kampuchean People's Revolutionary Party
3813:
3669:All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks)
2989:Dialectical and Historical Materialism
2601:Socialism with Chinese characteristics
1555:is the highest political organ of the
1291:All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks)
617:Dialectical and Historical Materialism
286:Socialism with Chinese characteristics
3068:Industrialization in the Soviet Union
2153:
1909:
793:Consolidation of the Cuban Revolution
714:Industrialization in the Soviet Union
649:Quotations from Chairman Mao Tse-tung
117:Intensification of the class struggle
3611:Sandinista National Liberation Front
3063:Collectivization in the Soviet Union
2179:
1841:adding citations to reliable sources
1808:
1686:
1235:Sandinista National Liberation Front
709:Collectivization in the Soviet Union
3620:Militarized Communist Party of Peru
3571:Communist Party of the Soviet Union
2369:Socialist state of the whole people
2064:from the original on 5 January 2020
1722:The first politburo was created in
1190:Communist Party of the Soviet Union
13:
3759:State ideology of the Soviet Union
3561:Communist Party of the Philippines
3551:Communist Party of India (Marxist)
2058:"USSR: Communist Party: Politburo"
1389:State ideology of the Soviet Union
622:The History of the Communist Party
14:
3847:
2617:Scientific Outlook on Development
2232:Commanding heights of the economy
2145:
1322:Criticism of communist party rule
654:President Ho Chi Minh's Testament
92:Commanding heights of the economy
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3596:Lao People's Revolutionary Party
3014:Fundamentals of Marxism–Leninism
2389:Civilian control of the military
2344:People's democratic dictatorship
1933:
1813:
1690:
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1436:
1424:
1412:
1215:Lao People's Revolutionary Party
639:Fundamentals of Marxism–Leninism
624:of the Soviet Union (Bolsheviks)
38:
2339:Dictatorship of the proletariat
2314:Theory of the productive forces
208:Theory of the productive forces
3291:People's Republic of Kampuchea
3009:A Critique of Soviet Economics
2364:State of socialist orientation
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2076:
2050:
2036:
1662:
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634:A Critique of Soviet Economics
1:
2225:Soviet-type economic planning
2195:Administrative-command system
2029:
1596:), itself an abbreviation of
75:Soviet-type economic planning
55:Administrative-command system
3556:Communist Party of Kampuchea
3178:Hungarian Revolution of 1956
3103:Chinese Communist Revolution
2414:Highest organ of state power
2277:Proletarian internationalism
1180:Communist Party of Kampuchea
823:Hungarian Revolution of 1956
154:Proletarian internationalism
7:
3586:Indochinese Communist Party
3223:Maoist insurgency in Turkey
3218:New People's Army rebellion
2999:Britain's Road to Socialism
2324:Wars of national liberation
1926:
1205:Indochinese Communist Party
223:Wars of national liberation
10:
3852:
3704:Marxist schools of thought
3631:Portuguese Communist Party
3576:Communist Party of Vietnam
2569:Kaysone Phomvihane Thought
1682:
1583:in English comes from the
1332:Marxist schools of thought
1225:Party of Labour of Albania
1195:Communist Party of Vietnam
3776:
3662:
3638:
3581:Communist Party of Malaya
3536:Communist Party of Brazil
3509:
3250:
3233:Internal conflict in Peru
3026:
2977:
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2509:Kimilsungism–Kimjongilism
2457:
2419:Leading role of the party
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2354:National-democratic state
2349:People's democratic state
2332:
2187:
1902:. This process is termed
1672:
1638:
1606:'political bureau'). The
1602:
1592:
3546:Communist Party of India
3516:Albanian Party of Labour
2639:Bill of Rights socialism
2292:Socialism in one country
2262:Marxist–Leninist atheism
1618:from Russian, as is the
1574:
1175:Communist Party of India
174:Socialism in one country
129:Marxist–Leninist atheism
3826:Communist organizations
3754:State ideology of China
3626:Workers' Party of Korea
3541:Communist Party of Cuba
3531:Chinese Communist Party
3188:Portuguese Colonial War
2984:Foundations of Leninism
2536:Marxism–Leninism–Maoism
2247:Dialectical materialism
1921:Lanka Sama Samaja Party
1805:Marxist–Leninist states
1384:State ideology of China
1310:under communist regimes
1308:Crimes against humanity
1268:Marxism–Leninism–Maoism
1240:Workers' Party of Korea
1170:Communist Party of Cuba
1165:Chinese Communist Party
833:Portuguese Colonial War
659:The Governance of China
612:Foundations of Leninism
159:Protracted people's war
107:Dialectical materialism
3476:Bosnia and Herzegovina
2810:Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej
2720:Khorloogiin Choibalsan
2110:Lenin. A New Biography
1919:See, for example, the
1881:vanguard of the people
1657:
1494:
1200:French Communist Party
1110:Bosnia and Herzegovina
419:Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej
334:Khorloogiin Choibalsan
3836:Political terminology
3719:Post-Marxism–Leninism
3601:Nepal Communist Party
3198:Nicaraguan Revolution
3168:Albanian–Soviet split
2865:Mengistu Haile Mariam
2404:Democratic centralism
2394:Collective leadership
1949:Eastern Bloc politics
1904:democratic centralism
1484:
1220:Nepal Communist Party
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479:Mengistu Haile Mariam
97:Democratic centralism
87:Collective leadership
3799:Communism portal
3787:Socialism portal
3286:Democratic Kampuchea
3193:Black Power movement
3158:Non-Aligned Movement
2297:Socialist patriotism
2060:. Archontology.org.
1837:improve this section
1598:politicheskoye byuro
1443:Socialism portal
1419:Communism portal
838:Black power movement
808:Non-Aligned Movement
179:Socialist patriotism
3709:National Bolshevism
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3228:Sino-Albanian split
3213:Naxalite insurgency
3203:Cultural Revolution
3083:Great Patriotic War
2935:Nur Muhammad Taraki
2481:Ho Chi Minh Thought
2399:Cult of personality
2237:Developed socialism
2129:on 16 December 2016
2108:Dmitri Volkogonov,
1954:Executive committee
1730:in 1917 during the
1431:Politics portal
1337:National Bolshevism
1327:Cult of personality
863:Revolutions of 1989
858:Naxalite insurgency
848:Cultural Revolution
734:Great Patriotic War
589:Wojciech Jaruzelski
549:Nur Muhammad Taraki
256:Ho Chi Minh Thought
3238:Nepalese Civil War
3183:Great Leap Forward
2945:Pushpa Kamal Dahal
2820:Kaysone Phomvihane
2622:Xi Jinping Thought
2257:Labour aristocracy
1910:Trotskyist parties
1756:Grigori Sokolnikov
1732:Russian Revolution
1702:. You can help by
1651:), from which the
1495:
1493:, 17 January 1940.
868:Nepalese Civil War
828:Great Leap Forward
756:Chinese Revolution
429:Kaysone Phomvihane
144:People's democracy
82:Collective farming
3831:Political parties
3806:
3805:
3173:Sino-Soviet split
3133:Tito–Stalin split
3078:Spanish Civil War
3019:Guerrilla Warfare
2978:Theoretical works
2910:Władysław Gomułka
2885:Nicolae Ceaușescu
2845:Nikos Zachariadis
2765:Nikita Khrushchev
2740:Palmiro Togliatti
2439:Transmission belt
2384:Central committee
2242:Dialectical logic
1900:general secretary
1896:Central Committee
1873:
1872:
1865:
1720:
1719:
1603:политическое бюро
1561:communist parties
1557:central committee
1479:
1478:
818:Sino-Soviet split
724:Spanish Civil War
644:Guerrilla Warfare
606:Theoretical works
524:Władysław Gomułka
504:Nicolae Ceaușescu
454:Nikos Zachariadis
374:Nikita Khrushchev
354:Palmiro Togliatti
124:Labor aristocracy
102:Dialectical logic
3843:
3797:
3796:
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3784:
3744:State capitalism
3148:De-Stalinization
3143:Cuban Revolution
2965:Gennady Zyuganov
2950:Rohana Wijeweera
2805:Klement Gottwald
2800:Valko Chervenkov
2785:Lazar Kaganovich
2745:Dolores Ibárruri
2612:Three Represents
2557:Intercommunalism
2377:Political system
2220:Central planning
2215:Anti-revisionism
2205:Anti-imperialism
2181:Marxism–Leninism
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2100:
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2046:. 21 March 2018.
2040:
1943:
1941:Communism portal
1938:
1937:
1936:
1877:Marxist–Leninist
1868:
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1857:
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1848:
1817:
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1740:Grigory Zinoviev
1715:
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1687:
1679:) terms derive.
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1569:communist states
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798:De-Stalinization
579:Gennady Zyuganov
559:Rohana Wijeweera
414:Klement Gottwald
409:Valko Chervenkov
394:Lazar Kaganovich
70:Central planning
65:Anti-revisionism
60:Anti-imperialism
42:
32:Marxism–Leninism
19:
18:
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3769:Totalitarianism
3749:State socialism
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3088:Greek Civil War
3022:
2973:
2925:Mathieu Kérékou
2830:Leonid Brezhnev
2795:Bolesław Bierut
2790:Georgi Dimitrov
2775:Josip Broz Tito
2770:Walter Ulbricht
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2541:Gonzalo Thought
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2359:Socialist state
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2090:. 24 April 2013
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1939:
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1885:one-party state
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1728:Bolshevik Party
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1700:needs expansion
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1399:Totalitarianism
1379:State socialism
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741:Greek Civil War
672:
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598:
539:Mathieu Kérékou
439:Leonid Brezhnev
404:Bolesław Bierut
399:Georgi Dimitrov
384:Josip Broz Tito
379:Walter Ulbricht
309:
301:
300:
241:
233:
232:
134:One-party state
119:under socialism
118:
50:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3849:
3839:
3838:
3833:
3828:
3823:
3804:
3803:
3801:
3789:
3777:
3774:
3773:
3771:
3766:
3764:Third-Worldism
3761:
3756:
3751:
3746:
3741:
3736:
3726:
3721:
3716:
3711:
3706:
3701:
3696:
3686:
3681:
3674:Anti-communism
3671:
3666:
3664:
3660:
3659:
3657:
3652:
3647:
3642:
3640:
3639:Related topics
3636:
3635:
3633:
3628:
3623:
3613:
3608:
3603:
3598:
3593:
3588:
3583:
3578:
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3504:
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3408:
3403:
3398:
3393:
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3379:
3374:
3369:
3364:
3359:
3354:
3349:
3344:
3339:
3334:
3329:
3324:
3318:
3312:Czechoslovakia
3309:
3304:
3299:
3294:
3288:
3279:
3274:
3269:
3264:
3259:
3254:
3252:
3248:
3247:
3245:
3240:
3235:
3230:
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3215:
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3175:
3170:
3165:
3160:
3155:
3150:
3145:
3140:
3135:
3130:
3124:
3119:
3114:
3105:
3100:
3095:
3090:
3085:
3080:
3075:
3070:
3065:
3060:
3055:
3049:
3044:
3039:
3030:
3028:
3024:
3023:
3021:
3016:
3011:
3006:
3001:
2996:
2991:
2986:
2981:
2979:
2975:
2974:
2972:
2967:
2962:
2957:
2955:Abimael Guzmán
2952:
2947:
2942:
2937:
2932:
2927:
2922:
2920:Thomas Sankara
2917:
2912:
2907:
2905:Erich Honecker
2902:
2900:Maurice Bishop
2897:
2892:
2887:
2882:
2877:
2872:
2867:
2862:
2860:Agostinho Neto
2857:
2852:
2847:
2842:
2837:
2832:
2827:
2825:Khalid Bakdash
2822:
2817:
2812:
2807:
2802:
2797:
2792:
2787:
2782:
2777:
2772:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2755:Võ Nguyên Giáp
2752:
2747:
2742:
2737:
2735:Maurice Thorez
2732:
2727:
2725:Ehmetjan Qasim
2722:
2717:
2715:Ernst Thälmann
2712:
2707:
2702:
2700:
2696:
2695:
2693:
2688:
2683:
2678:
2670:
2662:
2657:
2651:
2646:
2641:
2635:
2630:
2625:
2619:
2614:
2609:
2603:
2598:
2592:
2586:
2581:
2576:
2571:
2566:
2560:
2553:
2548:
2546:Prachanda Path
2543:
2538:
2532:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2511:
2506:
2500:
2493:
2488:
2483:
2478:
2472:
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2459:
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2330:
2329:
2327:
2326:
2321:
2316:
2311:
2310:
2309:
2304:
2294:
2289:
2287:Social fascism
2284:
2282:Self-criticism
2279:
2274:
2269:
2264:
2259:
2254:
2249:
2244:
2239:
2234:
2229:
2228:
2227:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2197:
2191:
2189:
2185:
2184:
2177:
2176:
2169:
2162:
2154:
2147:
2146:External links
2144:
2141:
2140:
2114:
2101:
2088:Britannica.com
2075:
2049:
2034:
2033:
2031:
2028:
2027:
2026:
2021:
2016:
2011:
2006:
2001:
1996:
1991:
1986:
1981:
1976:
1971:
1966:
1961:
1956:
1951:
1945:
1944:
1928:
1925:
1911:
1908:
1892:Party Congress
1871:
1870:
1821:
1819:
1812:
1806:
1803:
1779:Czechoslovakia
1736:Vladimir Lenin
1718:
1717:
1697:
1695:
1684:
1681:
1576:
1573:
1477:
1476:
1474:
1473:
1466:
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1451:
1448:
1447:
1446:
1445:
1433:
1421:
1406:
1405:
1402:
1401:
1396:
1394:Third-Worldism
1391:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1365:
1364:
1354:
1349:
1347:Post-communism
1344:
1339:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1318:
1317:
1305:
1304:
1303:
1296:Anti-communism
1293:
1287:
1284:
1283:
1280:
1279:
1276:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1260:
1254:
1252:Related topics
1251:
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1242:
1237:
1232:
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1222:
1217:
1212:
1207:
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948:
941:Czechoslovakia
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903:
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893:
888:
882:
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800:
795:
790:
785:
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783:
778:
773:
768:
758:
753:
748:
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737:
736:
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721:
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711:
706:
701:
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631:
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619:
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597:
596:
591:
586:
581:
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571:
566:
561:
556:
551:
546:
541:
536:
534:Thomas Sankara
531:
526:
521:
519:Erich Honecker
516:
511:
506:
501:
496:
491:
486:
481:
476:
471:
469:Agostinho Neto
466:
461:
456:
451:
446:
441:
436:
434:Khalid Bakdash
431:
426:
421:
416:
411:
406:
401:
396:
391:
386:
381:
376:
371:
366:
364:Võ Nguyên Giáp
361:
356:
351:
349:Maurice Thorez
346:
341:
339:Ehmetjan Qasim
336:
331:
329:Ernst Thälmann
326:
321:
316:
314:Vladimir Lenin
310:
307:
306:
303:
302:
299:
298:
293:
288:
283:
278:
273:
268:
263:
258:
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231:
230:
225:
220:
215:
210:
205:
204:
203:
193:
192:
191:
186:
176:
171:
169:Social fascism
166:
164:Self-criticism
161:
156:
151:
146:
141:
136:
131:
126:
121:
114:
109:
104:
99:
94:
89:
84:
79:
78:
77:
67:
62:
57:
51:
48:
47:
44:
43:
35:
34:
28:
27:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3848:
3837:
3834:
3832:
3829:
3827:
3824:
3822:
3819:
3818:
3816:
3809:
3800:
3790:
3788:
3783:
3778:
3775:
3770:
3767:
3765:
3762:
3760:
3757:
3755:
3752:
3750:
3747:
3745:
3742:
3740:
3737:
3734:
3730:
3727:
3725:
3722:
3720:
3717:
3715:
3712:
3710:
3707:
3705:
3702:
3700:
3697:
3694:
3693:Mass killings
3690:
3687:
3685:
3682:
3679:
3678:Mass killings
3675:
3672:
3670:
3667:
3665:
3661:
3656:
3653:
3651:
3648:
3646:
3643:
3641:
3637:
3632:
3629:
3627:
3624:
3621:
3617:
3614:
3612:
3609:
3607:
3604:
3602:
3599:
3597:
3594:
3592:
3589:
3587:
3584:
3582:
3579:
3577:
3574:
3572:
3569:
3567:
3564:
3562:
3559:
3557:
3554:
3552:
3549:
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3542:
3539:
3537:
3534:
3532:
3529:
3527:
3524:
3522:
3519:
3517:
3514:
3512:
3510:Organizations
3508:
3502:
3499:
3497:
3494:
3492:
3489:
3487:
3484:
3482:
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3477:
3473:
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3460:
3457:
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3449:
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3444:
3442:
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3437:
3434:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3424:
3422:
3419:
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3414:
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3409:
3407:
3404:
3402:
3399:
3397:
3394:
3392:
3389:
3387:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3375:
3373:
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3333:
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3322:
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3313:
3310:
3308:
3305:
3303:
3300:
3298:
3295:
3292:
3289:
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3273:
3270:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3260:
3258:
3255:
3253:
3249:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3211:
3209:
3208:Prague Spring
3206:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3194:
3191:
3189:
3186:
3184:
3181:
3179:
3176:
3174:
3171:
3169:
3166:
3164:
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3154:
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3146:
3144:
3141:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3131:
3128:
3125:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3109:
3106:
3104:
3101:
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3081:
3079:
3076:
3074:
3071:
3069:
3066:
3064:
3061:
3059:
3056:
3053:
3050:
3048:
3045:
3043:
3040:
3038:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3025:
3020:
3017:
3015:
3012:
3010:
3007:
3005:
3002:
3000:
2997:
2995:
2992:
2990:
2987:
2985:
2982:
2980:
2976:
2971:
2968:
2966:
2963:
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2938:
2936:
2933:
2931:
2928:
2926:
2923:
2921:
2918:
2916:
2915:Samora Machel
2913:
2911:
2908:
2906:
2903:
2901:
2898:
2896:
2893:
2891:
2888:
2886:
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2873:
2871:
2868:
2866:
2863:
2861:
2858:
2856:
2853:
2851:
2848:
2846:
2843:
2841:
2838:
2836:
2835:Deng Xiaoping
2833:
2831:
2828:
2826:
2823:
2821:
2818:
2816:
2813:
2811:
2808:
2806:
2803:
2801:
2798:
2796:
2793:
2791:
2788:
2786:
2783:
2781:
2780:Mátyás Rákosi
2778:
2776:
2773:
2771:
2768:
2766:
2763:
2761:
2758:
2756:
2753:
2751:
2748:
2746:
2743:
2741:
2738:
2736:
2733:
2731:
2728:
2726:
2723:
2721:
2718:
2716:
2713:
2711:
2708:
2706:
2705:Joseph Stalin
2703:
2701:
2697:
2692:
2689:
2687:
2684:
2682:
2679:
2676:
2675:
2671:
2669:
2668:
2663:
2661:
2658:
2655:
2652:
2650:
2647:
2645:
2642:
2640:
2636:
2634:
2631:
2629:
2626:
2623:
2620:
2618:
2615:
2613:
2610:
2608:
2604:
2602:
2599:
2596:
2593:
2591:
2587:
2585:
2582:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2564:
2563:New Communism
2561:
2558:
2554:
2552:
2549:
2547:
2544:
2542:
2539:
2537:
2533:
2531:
2528:
2526:
2525:Khrushchevism
2523:
2521:
2518:
2515:
2512:
2510:
2507:
2505:
2501:
2499:
2498:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2479:
2476:
2473:
2471:
2467:
2465:
2462:
2460:
2456:
2450:
2447:
2445:
2444:Unified power
2442:
2440:
2437:
2435:
2432:
2430:
2427:
2425:
2422:
2420:
2417:
2415:
2412:
2410:
2407:
2405:
2402:
2400:
2397:
2395:
2392:
2390:
2387:
2385:
2382:
2381:
2379:
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2370:
2367:
2365:
2362:
2360:
2357:
2355:
2352:
2350:
2347:
2345:
2342:
2340:
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2335:
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2322:
2320:
2317:
2315:
2312:
2308:
2305:
2303:
2300:
2299:
2298:
2295:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2285:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2273:
2272:Popular front
2270:
2268:
2265:
2263:
2260:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2250:
2248:
2245:
2243:
2240:
2238:
2235:
2233:
2230:
2226:
2223:
2222:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2213:
2211:
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2203:
2201:
2198:
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2175:
2170:
2168:
2163:
2161:
2156:
2155:
2152:
2128:
2124:
2118:
2111:
2105:
2089:
2085:
2079:
2063:
2059:
2053:
2045:
2039:
2035:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1990:
1987:
1985:
1982:
1980:
1977:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1962:
1960:
1957:
1955:
1952:
1950:
1947:
1946:
1942:
1931:
1924:
1922:
1917:
1907:
1905:
1901:
1897:
1893:
1888:
1886:
1882:
1878:
1867:
1864:
1856:
1846:
1842:
1838:
1832:
1831:
1827:
1822:This section
1820:
1816:
1811:
1810:
1802:
1800:
1796:
1792:
1788:
1784:
1780:
1776:
1772:
1768:
1763:
1761:
1760:Andrei Bubnov
1757:
1753:
1752:Joseph Stalin
1749:
1745:
1741:
1737:
1733:
1729:
1725:
1714:
1705:
1701:
1698:This section
1696:
1693:
1689:
1688:
1680:
1678:
1669:
1659:
1654:
1650:
1644:
1636:
1632:
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1613:
1609:
1599:
1589:
1586:
1582:
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1566:
1562:
1558:
1554:
1546:
1539:
1500:
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1427:
1422:
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1410:
1409:
1408:
1407:
1400:
1397:
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1390:
1387:
1385:
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1380:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1367:
1363:
1360:
1359:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1350:
1348:
1345:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1335:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1316:
1315:Mass killings
1313:
1312:
1311:
1306:
1302:
1301:Mass killings
1299:
1298:
1297:
1294:
1292:
1289:
1288:
1282:
1281:
1274:
1271:
1269:
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3739:Second World
3616:Shining Path
3446:Turkmenistan
3382:Soviet Union
3327:East Germany
3127:2002–present
3098:Eastern Bloc
3033:Soviet Union
2940:Alfonso Cano
2890:Gustáv Husák
2880:Sanzō Nosaka
2855:Fidel Castro
2760:Earl Browder
2686:Zachariadism
2672:
2665:
2649:Lovestoneism
2514:Kimjongunism
2495:
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2333:Class system
2319:Third Period
2210:Anti-fascism
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2052:
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1835:Please help
1823:
1771:East Germany
1764:
1748:Leon Trotsky
1721:
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1708:
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1699:
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1369:Second World
1083:Turkmenistan
1018:Soviet Union
958:East Germany
781:2002–present
751:Eastern Bloc
729:World War II
677:Soviet Union
554:Alfonso Cano
509:Gustáv Husák
499:Sanzō Nosaka
464:Fidel Castro
369:Earl Browder
213:Third Period
3724:Red fascism
3362:North Korea
3257:Afghanistan
3163:Vietnam War
3153:Warsaw Pact
3073:Great Purge
3058:Great Break
2895:János Kádár
2870:Kim Il Sung
2850:Che Guevara
2815:Enver Hoxha
2750:Ho Chi Minh
2691:Brezhnevism
2674:Rankovićism
2449:Vanguardism
2429:Secretariat
2267:Partiinost'
2044:"Politburo"
1853:August 2015
1787:North Korea
1775:Afghanistan
1744:Lev Kamenev
1677:Jeongchiguk
1352:Red fascism
1013:South Yemen
993:North Korea
886:Afghanistan
813:Vietnam War
803:Warsaw Pact
719:Great Purge
704:Great Break
574:Harpal Brar
514:János Kádár
484:Kim Il Sung
459:Che Guevara
424:Enver Hoxha
359:Ho Chi Minh
218:Vanguardism
139:Partiinost'
3821:Politburos
3815:Categories
3655:Trotskyism
3645:Bolshevism
3491:Montenegro
3472:Yugoslavia
3456:Uzbekistan
3441:Tajikistan
3416:Kyrgyzstan
3411:Kazakhstan
3391:Azerbaijan
3357:Mozambique
3251:By country
3138:Korean War
2970:Xi Jinping
2930:Siad Barre
2710:Mao Zedong
2644:Browderism
2579:Pol Potism
2551:Pantherism
2030:References
1916:Trotskyist
1653:Vietnamese
1648:Zhèngzhìjú
1588:politbyuro
1273:Trotskyism
1258:Bolshevism
1125:Montenegro
1105:Yugoslavia
1093:Uzbekistan
1078:Tajikistan
1053:Kyrgyzstan
1048:Kazakhstan
1028:Azerbaijan
988:Mozambique
880:By country
788:Korean War
584:Xi Jinping
544:Siad Barre
474:Lúcio Lara
324:Mao Zedong
3729:Red Scare
3714:New class
3526:Comintern
3486:Macedonia
3426:Lithuania
3122:1989–2002
3117:1976–1989
3112:1949–1976
3052:1982–1991
3047:1964–1982
3042:1953–1964
3037:1927–1953
2875:Chin Peng
2730:José Díaz
2681:Dubčekism
2628:Stalinism
2595:Nkrumaism
2590:Sankarism
2475:Guevarism
2470:Castroism
2424:Politburo
2024:Presidium
1894:elects a
1824:does not
1623:Politbüro
1612:Politburó
1593:политбюро
1581:politburo
1579:The term
1499:politburo
1357:Red Scare
1342:New class
1160:Comintern
1120:Macedonia
1063:Lithuania
910:Cambodia
776:1989–2002
771:1976–1989
766:1949–1976
697:1982–1991
692:1964–1982
687:1953–1964
682:1927–1953
489:Chin Peng
344:José Díaz
291:Stalinism
251:Guevarism
246:Castroism
201:Socialist
3684:Cold War
3663:See also
3650:Leninism
3501:Slovenia
3396:Byelarus
3352:Mongolia
3332:Ethiopia
3321:Slovakia
3282:Cambodia
3277:Bulgaria
3093:Cold War
2960:Gus Hall
2667:Đilasism
2654:Marcyism
2633:American
2574:National
2520:Kadarism
2491:Husakism
2486:Hoxhaism
2458:Variants
2307:Yugoslav
2188:Concepts
2062:Archived
1927:See also
1767:the USSR
1673:정치국, 政治局
1285:See also
1263:Leninism
1135:Slovenia
1033:Byelarus
983:Mongolia
963:Ethiopia
951:Slovakia
906:Bulgaria
746:Cold War
564:Gus Hall
271:Kádárism
266:Husakism
261:Hoxhaism
240:Variants
189:Yugoslav
49:Concepts
24:a series
22:Part of
3521:Comecon
3481:Croatia
3462:Vietnam
3451:Ukraine
3431:Moldova
3406:Georgia
3401:Estonia
3386:Armenia
3377:Somalia
3372:Romania
3342:Hungary
3337:Grenada
3316:Czechia
3262:Albania
3027:History
2840:Pol Pot
2660:Titoism
2607:Dengism
2584:African
2133:16 June
2094:16 June
2068:16 June
1959:Orgburo
1845:removed
1830:sources
1795:Vietnam
1726:by the
1683:History
1666:), and
1635:Chinese
1629:uses a
1627:Chinese
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1115:Croatia
1100:Vietnam
1088:Ukraine
1068:Moldova
1043:Georgia
1038:Estonia
1023:Armenia
1008:Somalia
1003:Romania
973:Hungary
968:Grenada
946:Czechia
919:1979–92
914:1975–79
891:Albania
671:History
449:Pol Pot
296:Titoism
3733:Second
3496:Serbia
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3367:Poland
3267:Angola
2699:People
2530:Maoism
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2302:Soviet
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1724:Russia
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308:People
281:Maoism
184:Soviet
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196:State
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2252:Foco
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2070:2014
1828:any
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