Knowledge

Media blackout

Source 📝

263: 75: 80: 79: 76: 81: 167:
Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Black market activities. Open discussion of allied diplomatic relations (Soviet Union–United States relations). Although some of the CCD censorship laws considerably relaxed towards the end of SCAP, some topics, like the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, were taboo until 1952 at the end of the occupation.
140:, but failed to explode. The Japanese stopped all launches after less than six months. The press blackout in the U.S. was lifted after the first deaths from fire balloons, to ensure that the public was warned, though public knowledge of the threat could have possibly prevented the deaths. News of the loss of over 4,000 lives when UK ship 78: 310:
phrase. It specifically refers to when a football club or national team and the players refuse to give interviews or in any other way cooperate with the press, often during important tournaments, or when the club feels that the media does not depict the club and their activities in an objective way.
183:
was kidnapped and held for $ 2,000 ransom; the kidnapper promised to return Weinberger "safe and happy" if his demand was met. Police arranged for the kidnapper to retrieve the money at a corner near Weinberger's home and requested a media blackout to reduce the risk of the kidnapper harming Peter
285:
Digital Services Act (DSA) Using concepts such as "countering disinformation" and "responding to crisis situations," there is concern that the European Commission will be able to invoke its "strong powers" to tighten regulations on social networking sites, search engines, etc. In fact, in the EU,
166:
These topics included: Criticism of SCAP (individuals and the organization). Criticism of Allied policy pre- and post-war. Any form of imperial propaganda. Defense of war criminals. Praise of "undemocratic" forms of government, though praise of SCAP itself was permitted. The atomic bombings of
190:
reported on the kidnapping anyway, drawing heavy press attention to Weinberger's house and scaring the kidnapper out of retrieving the ransom money. The kidnapper then abandoned Weinberger in some heavy brush off a highway exit. Weinberger was found dead a month later, having died of
163:(SCAP) had for the seven years following Japan's surrender, SCAP also had strict control over all of the Japanese media, under the formation of the Civil Censorship Detachment (CCD) of SCAP. The CCD eventually banned a total of 31 topics from all forms of media. 254:. McBride says the blackout could hurt the credibility of news organizations. "I don't think we do ourselves any favors long term for our credibility when we have a total news blackout on something that's clearly of interest to the public," she says. 229:
had escaped from his Taliban captors, few knew he had even been kidnapped, because for the seven months he and two Afghan colleagues were in the Taliban's hands, The Times kept that information under wraps. Out of concern for the reporter's safety,
216:, then third in line to the British throne, was serving on active duty in Afghanistan was subject to a blackout in the British media for his own safety. He was brought home early after the blackout was broken by foreign media. 77: 250:, says she was "really astounded" by the media blackout. "I find it a little disturbing, because it makes me wonder what else 40 international news organizations have agreed not to tell the public," she tells NPR's 507: 136:, so the Japanese would have no information on the balloons' effectiveness when planning future actions. As a result, the Japanese learned the fate of only one of their bombs, which landed in 458: 517: 553: 480: 423: 132:
sent messages to newspapers and radio stations, which were acted on by recipients, asking them not to report any sightings or explosions of
62:, to keep useful intelligence from the enemy. In some cases formal censorship is used, in others the news media may cooperate, as in the UK 209:
was given a media blackout to assure her safe return. All media sources obliged making the Canadian public unaware of the fate of Fung.
282:
have been banned from broadcasting and distribution within the EU. Posts on the media's Twitter account are also no longer viewable.
450: 160: 576: 375: 199: 286:
Russian media outlets were restricted from reporting in the EU on the occasion of Russia's invasion of Ukraine.
238:
was among dozens of news outlets that did not report on the kidnapping at the urging of Rohde's colleagues.
320: 271: 180: 696: 602: 484: 427: 176: 31:, for any reason. A media blackout may be voluntary, or may in some countries be enforced by the 668: 44: 279: 337: 295: 129: 8: 734: 729: 352: 316: 186: 641: 539: 262: 202:
to allow for more effective contract negotiation between the two sides of the dispute.
133: 247: 48: 147:
was sunk during the war was voluntarily suppressed to prevent it affecting civilian
323:
created a news blackout due to rumors and untrue stories circulating in the press.
307: 392: 379: 347: 275: 192: 372: 221: 141: 106: 89: 36: 723: 251: 239: 206: 85: 508:"From the archives: Detective leads probe in LI's kidnapping of the century" 701: 673: 213: 615: 332: 226: 101:
Some examples of media blackout would include the media bans of southern
32: 28: 20: 342: 110: 63: 40: 122: 114: 512: 137: 243: 148: 55:
is a similar phrase, but refers specifically to printed media.
58:
Media blackouts are used, in particular, in times of declared
102: 554:"News blackouts necessary when lives at risk: military boss" 407:
War & Press Freedom: The Problem of Prerogative Power –
118: 24: 451:"Crime of the Century: The Kidnapping of Peter Weinberger" 235: 59: 117:, and the lack of independent media correspondence from 154: 298:, a press or media blackout is also referred to as a 234:
asked other major news organizations to do the same;
151:, but was published after it became known overseas. 603:Reporter's Escape From Taliban Spurs Ethics Debate 274:in 2022, the Russian publicly owned global medias 483:. Federal Bureau of Investigation. Archived from 426:. Federal Bureau of Investigation. Archived from 721: 159:Above the political and economic control that 88:describing an intended press blackout for the 266:Russian Media Twitter account withheld in EU 27:related to a certain topic, particularly in 697:"The silent right of militant millionaires" 642:"テック企業のコンテンツ規制を強化、EUが合意した「デジタルサービス法」の狙いと懸念" 577:"How the Prince Harry blackout was broken" 442: 289: 205:The 2008 abduction of Canadian journalist 179:, on 4 July 1956, a 32-day-old baby named 694: 688: 666: 660: 551: 261: 73: 695:Williams, Richard (10 September 2004). 574: 382:, Nci.org. Retrieved on 2 December 2008 161:Supreme Commander for the Allied Powers 722: 575:Gammell, Caroline (28 February 2008). 505: 499: 448: 418: 416: 373:Prejudice haunts atomic bomb survivors 39:. The latter case is controversial in 552:Brewster, Murray (17 November 2008). 404: 219:On 22 June 2009, when news came that 198:A media blackout was used during the 605:, NPR.org. Retrieved on 23 June 2009 449:Ruesch, Stephanie (27 April 2021). 413: 278:and Russian government-owned media 155:GHQ in Japan, occupation after WWII 13: 473: 461:from the original on 27 April 2021 409:. Language Arts & Disciplines. 14: 746: 393:US war dead media blackout lifted 257: 200:2005 New York City transit strike 371:Matsubara, Hiroshi (8 May 2001) 66:system in the Second World War. 634: 608: 595: 568: 506:Dorman, Michael (1 June 1998). 170: 545: 532: 398: 385: 365: 1: 667:Lawrence, Amy (28 May 2006). 601:Melissa Block (23 June 2009) 358: 96: 542:Retrieved on 21 August 2009. 538:NYSun.com (27 December 2005) 405:Smith, Jeffery Alan (1999). 270:As part of sanctions of the 128:During World War II, the US 105:during the droppings of the 7: 395:Retrieved on 21 August 2009 326: 272:Russian invasion of Ukraine 69: 10: 751: 669:"Italians kick up a stink" 306:) from the corresponding 184:before the exchange. The 43:, as some regard it as a 391:BBC News (6 April 2009) 481:"Weinberger Kidnapping" 424:"Weinberger Kidnapping" 290:In association football 212:In 2008, the fact that 177:Nassau County, New York 378:10 August 2007 at the 267: 246:to journalists at the 93: 45:human rights violation 265: 84: 338:Freedom of the press 315:was born during the 296:association football 130:Office of Censorship 64:D- (later DA-)Notice 581:The Daily Telegraph 353:Internet censorship 317:1982 FIFA World Cup 187:New York Daily News 520:on 12 October 2019 268: 94: 47:and repression of 248:Poynter Institute 82: 742: 714: 713: 711: 709: 692: 686: 685: 683: 681: 664: 658: 657: 655: 653: 638: 632: 631: 629: 627: 612: 606: 599: 593: 592: 590: 588: 572: 566: 565: 563: 561: 549: 543: 540:'Media Blackout' 536: 530: 529: 527: 525: 516:. Archived from 503: 497: 496: 494: 492: 487:on 31 March 2022 477: 471: 470: 468: 466: 446: 440: 439: 437: 435: 430:on 31 March 2022 420: 411: 410: 402: 396: 389: 383: 369: 181:Peter Weinberger 123:Persian Gulf War 83: 750: 749: 745: 744: 743: 741: 740: 739: 720: 719: 718: 717: 707: 705: 693: 689: 679: 677: 665: 661: 651: 649: 640: 639: 635: 625: 623: 614: 613: 609: 600: 596: 586: 584: 573: 569: 559: 557: 550: 546: 537: 533: 523: 521: 504: 500: 490: 488: 479: 478: 474: 464: 462: 447: 443: 433: 431: 422: 421: 414: 403: 399: 390: 386: 380:Wayback Machine 370: 366: 361: 348:Prior restraint 329: 313:silenzio stampa 300:silenzio stampa 292: 260: 193:infant exposure 173: 157: 99: 74: 72: 12: 11: 5: 748: 738: 737: 732: 716: 715: 687: 659: 633: 607: 594: 567: 556:. Toronto Star 544: 531: 498: 472: 441: 412: 397: 384: 363: 362: 360: 357: 356: 355: 350: 345: 340: 335: 328: 325: 291: 288: 259: 258:European Union 256: 242:, who teaches 222:New York Times 172: 169: 156: 153: 98: 95: 90:New York Times 71: 68: 53:Press blackout 17:Media blackout 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 747: 736: 733: 731: 728: 727: 725: 704: 703: 698: 691: 676: 675: 670: 663: 648:(in Japanese) 647: 643: 637: 622:(in Japanese) 621: 617: 611: 604: 598: 582: 578: 571: 555: 548: 541: 535: 519: 515: 514: 509: 502: 486: 482: 476: 460: 456: 452: 445: 429: 425: 419: 417: 408: 401: 394: 388: 381: 377: 374: 368: 364: 354: 351: 349: 346: 344: 341: 339: 336: 334: 331: 330: 324: 322: 318: 314: 309: 305: 304:press silence 301: 297: 287: 283: 281: 277: 273: 264: 255: 253: 252:Melissa Block 249: 245: 241: 240:Kelly McBride 237: 233: 228: 224: 223: 217: 215: 210: 208: 207:Mellissa Fung 203: 201: 196: 194: 189: 188: 182: 178: 168: 164: 162: 152: 150: 146: 145: 139: 135: 134:fire balloons 131: 126: 124: 120: 116: 112: 108: 104: 91: 87: 86:Richard Nixon 67: 65: 61: 56: 54: 50: 46: 42: 38: 34: 30: 26: 22: 18: 706:. Retrieved 702:The Guardian 700: 690: 678:. Retrieved 674:The Guardian 672: 662: 650:. Retrieved 645: 636: 624:. Retrieved 619: 610: 597: 585:. Retrieved 580: 570: 558:. Retrieved 547: 534: 522:. Retrieved 518:the original 511: 501: 489:. Retrieved 485:the original 475: 463:. Retrieved 454: 444: 432:. Retrieved 428:the original 406: 400: 387: 367: 321:Italian team 312: 303: 299: 293: 284: 269: 231: 220: 218: 214:Prince Harry 211: 204: 197: 185: 174: 171:Contemporary 165: 158: 143: 127: 100: 57: 52: 16: 15: 616:"メディアフォーカス" 587:9 September 524:10 November 465:10 November 333:DSMA-Notice 319:, when the 311:The phrase 302:(literally 227:David Rohde 121:during the 49:free speech 735:Mass media 730:Censorship 724:Categories 620:NHK放送文化研究所 560:9 November 455:HeinOnline 359:References 144:Lancastria 97:Historical 33:government 29:mass media 21:censorship 343:Gag order 232:The Times 225:reporter 111:Hiroshima 109:bombs on 41:peacetime 708:25 April 680:25 April 583:. London 491:10 April 459:Archived 434:10 April 376:Archived 327:See also 115:Nagasaki 92:in 1971. 70:Examples 652:16 June 513:Newsday 308:Italian 280:Sputnik 138:Wyoming 19:is the 626:10 May 244:ethics 149:morale 107:atomic 646:WIRED 103:Japan 37:state 710:2007 682:2007 654:2023 628:2023 589:2011 562:2022 526:2021 493:2022 467:2021 436:2022 142:RMS 119:Iraq 113:and 25:news 294:In 236:NPR 175:In 60:war 35:or 23:of 726:: 699:. 671:. 644:. 618:. 579:. 510:. 457:. 453:. 415:^ 276:RT 195:. 125:. 51:. 712:. 684:. 656:. 630:. 591:. 564:. 528:. 495:. 469:. 438:.

Index

censorship
news
mass media
government
state
peacetime
human rights violation
free speech
war
D- (later DA-)Notice
Richard Nixon
New York Times
Japan
atomic
Hiroshima
Nagasaki
Iraq
Persian Gulf War
Office of Censorship
fire balloons
Wyoming
RMS Lancastria
morale
Supreme Commander for the Allied Powers
Nassau County, New York
Peter Weinberger
New York Daily News
infant exposure
2005 New York City transit strike
Mellissa Fung

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.