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Martial music

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is a short tune announcing scheduled and certain non-scheduled events on a military installation, battlefield, or ship. These short music pieces are played from an instrument called the bugle, it has been used by militaries as means of communication. This instrument can be heard from afar and in very
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reference "warpipes" being carried into battle, though it is believed that bagpipes were originally intended for peaceful music. The Irish were also inspired by bagpipes, as witness in this 1586 account: "This sort of instrument is held among the Irish to be a whetstone for martial courage: for just
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drums to motivate troops, to help set a marching pace, and to call out orders or announcements. For example, during a war between Qi and Lu in 684 BC, the effect of drums on soldier's morale is employed to change the result of a major battle. In the late fourteenth century the first timpani arose in
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An instrument with a piercing sound and graceful melody which is meant to be played outdoors, its main goal is to inspire men and women in the midst of conflict. It is also used in mourning the fallen and celebrating victory. Music was played in the build up to battle, but not during.
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Officers in command gave orders via sound from the trumpet because it had a piercing tone and high volume, which meant it could be heard in the midst of combat. Cavalry trumpets had a different timbre, so their calls would not be mistaken for other sounds meant for the infantry.
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noisy environments (during battle). It is a very effective way of giving orders and communicating. Although no longer required by armies for communicating, these music pieces are still played for tradition and during ceremonies. Well-known bugle calls include "
2105:. However, music has been employed in battle for centuries, sometimes to intimidate the enemy and other times to encourage combatants, or to assist in organization and timing of actions in warfare. Depending on the culture, a variety of percussion and 2516:
rope-tension drums would be carried by junior officers as a means to relay commands from senior officers over the noise of battle. These were also hung over the shoulder of the drummer and typically played with two drum sticks. Different
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One of several woodwind instruments used in battle as early as the 12th century. This instrument rose in popularity during the Renaissance period and is believed to be a successor of an instrument called the
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were used for clear communication in the noise and confusion of a battlefield. They are easily carried while the instrumentalist is in motion, i.e., marching. Modern additions include the upright
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as other soldiers are stirred by the sound of trumpets, so they are hotly stimulated to battle by the noise of this affair. In World War I German soldiers referred to Scottish pipers as
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It was mostly used as a military instrument. The overpowering noise coming from this instrument was used as a psychological weapon. The shawm found its way to Europe during the
2379:'s 1963 hit "Amen" also features a marching rhythm, as does the US Top 40 hit, "Burning Bridges" by The Mike Curb Congregation (1971). In Vietnam and in particular in the 2258:
Marching songs, typically with patriotic and sometimes nostalgic lyrics, are often sung by soldiers as they march. The songs invariably feature a rhythm timed to the
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was popular during the Franco Prussian War of 1870. The Boer War generated numerous marching songs among which "Marching to Pretoria" is well known. "
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During the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries janissary bands began to influence European court musicians with new percussion instruments such as the
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for ceremonial music for distinguished people or groups. Ruffles are typically played on drums, and flourishes are played on bugles.
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in the 16th century. The Ottomans were believed to have introduced the first military bands in the thirteenth century, called
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have written songs with specific reference to the current wars including "Bagpipes From Baghdad", and Mark Knopfler, whose
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Claire Barrett (6/12/2023) ‘Ladies from Hell’: Bagpipers Led the Charge During WWI. HistoryNet Retrieved from
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is a specific genre of music intended for use in military settings performed by professional soldiers called
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music) has been used by some soldiers as they travel, prepare for and engage in battle. Performers such as
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The earliest trumpets were signaling instruments used for military or religious purposes and the modern
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carried over the player's right shoulder, suspended by a strap (typically played with one hand using
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Textual evidence for the use of Scottish bagpipes in battle dates from in 1396, when records of the
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and companies would have distinctive and unique drum beats which only they would recognize.
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This article is about music in military settings. For the industrial-related genre, see
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https://www.historynet.com/ladies-from-hell-bagpipers-led-the-charge-during-wwi/
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by Richard Stanihurst, quoted in Sean Donnelly, "The Warpipes in Ireland: iii",
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bands. The music is characterized by an often shrill sound combining
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foot soldiers also used drums. They used an early version of the
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Sound Targets: American Soldiers and Music in the Iraq War,
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Bugle Resounding: Music and Musicians of the Civil War era
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Russian Infantry musicians, leading an attack during the
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The Highland Bagpipe, Its History, Literature, and Music
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The notion of march music began to be borrowed from the
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inspired by or designed to imitate the Ottoman music.
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Evolution of timpani in the 18th and 19th centuries
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Shawm on display at the Vietnam Museum of Ethnology
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Westport: Greenwood Press. p. 50. 2600: 2553: 2534: 2451:and several brass instruments including 2414: 2165: 2097:, or accompany marching formations with 2053: 2041: 2026: 979:List of military strategies and concepts 2304:" was written as a combat hymn for the 5218: 2829:Battle Notes: Music of the Vietnam War 2804:Woodwind instruments and their history 2801: 2744: 2692:A History of Military Music in America 4907: 3680: 3039:Vietnam imperial court music—Nhã nhạc 2845: 2689: 2547:continues this signaling tradition. 2488:Ottoman military ensembles known as 2264:Marching Song of the First Arkansas 2224:exercised an influence on European 13: 4996:Classical and art music traditions 4715:Classical and art music traditions 3147:History of lute-family instruments 2964:Cambodian ceremonial music—Pinpeat 2814: 2387:, recorded music (often featuring 2101:, or mark special occasions as by 14: 5242: 5110:Historically informed performance 2573:Battle of the North Inch of Perth 2362: 2247: 2046:Bagpiper leads an advance during 5188:Middle Eastern and North African 4887: 4886: 4873: 4859: 4431:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 3906:Democratic Republic of the Congo 3506:Sound recording and reproduction 2959:Burmese classical music—Mahāgīta 53: 4735:Jazz and popular music glossary 2292:" was a patriotic song sung in 3976:Federated States of Micronesia 2795: 2782: 2777:Ceol: A Journal of Irish Music 2766: 2753: 2738: 2718:Beviglia, Jim (29 June 2015). 2711: 2698: 2683: 2479:Drum and bugle corps (classic) 2410: 2375:" which has a martial rhythm. 2371:produced a hit song in 1966, " 2315: 2254:Songs of the Spanish Civil War 2161: 1: 3019:Philippine art songs—Kundiman 2939:Afghan classical music—Klasik 2749:. EP Publishing. p. 115. 2676: 5135:Cultural and regional genres 4880:Record production portal 4725:Cultural and regional genres 2984:Indonesian art music—Gamelan 2779:, April 19, 1983, pp. 19-23. 2276:It's a Long Way to Tipperary 7: 3496:Music technology (electric) 3034:Thai classical music—Piphat 2989:Japanese court music—Gagaku 2836:Encyclopedia of Percussion, 2624: 2355:Ruffles and flourishes are 1472:Military–industrial complex 951:Operational manoeuvre group 10: 5247: 3142:History of the harpsichord 3029:Kandyan dance of Sri Lanka 2594: 2562: 2558:French naval bagpipe band. 2528: 2524: 2476: 2470: 2459:, which are often used by 2373:Ballad of the Green Berets 2348: 2308:of Russia in 1920, while " 2251: 2183: 2177: 18: 5133: 5102: 4988: 4942: 4853: 4758: 4687: 3687: 3673: 3524: 3434: 3316: 3257: 3179: 3122: 3052: 2969:Chinese traditional music 2929: 2879: 2871: 2539:Peruvian trumpet, 300 CE. 2512:). Similarly, during the 2228:, with such composers as 1536:Loss-of-strength gradient 393:Combat information center 3851:Central African Republic 3394:Computational musicology 2944:Andalusi classical music 2806:. New York: W.W. Norton. 2802:Baines, Anthony (1963). 2745:Manson, William (1977). 2661:British Grenadiers March 2590: 2298:Second Sino-Japanese War 2285:Bridge on the River Kwai 2156: 2109:have been used, such as 2034:: Gebirgsmusikkorps der 1854:Military science fiction 1339:Technology and equipment 760:List of military tactics 4950:Music genres and styles 4740:Music genres and styles 3044:Western classical music 3014:Persian classical music 2690:White, William (1944). 2578:Die Damen aus der Hölle 2466: 2399:was written during the 2397:Brothers in Arms (song) 2302:White Army, Black Baron 2234:Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart 1922:Wartime sexual violence 1678:Full-spectrum dominance 1489:Supply-chain management 16:Genre of military music 5193:Oceanic and Australian 4720:Classical music genres 3796:Bosnia and Herzegovina 3337:Doctor of Musical Arts 3162:History of the trumpet 2974:Indian classical music 2838:Routledge Press, 2007. 2606: 2559: 2540: 2424: 2351:Ruffles and flourishes 2345:Ruffles and flourishes 2175: 2075: 2051: 2039: 1834:Awards and decorations 1807:Peace through strength 1782:Low-intensity conflict 1416:Conscientious objector 1289:Area of responsibility 4546:São Tomé and Príncipe 4421:Saint Kitts and Nevis 4401:Republic of the Congo 3167:History of the violin 2831:, Savage Press, 2003. 2604: 2557: 2538: 2471:Further information: 2418: 2172:Kosovo Security Force 2169: 2057: 2045: 2030: 426:Torpedo data computer 416:Ship gun fire-control 5103:Themes and movements 4616:United Arab Emirates 3681: 3389:Cognitive musicology 2656:Royal Artillery Band 2585:Great Irish Warpipes 2483:Chinese troops used 2260:cadence of the march 2238:Ludwig van Beethoven 2186:American march music 2141:, as well as larger 1952:Military occupations 1787:Military engineering 1689:Unrestricted Warfare 1546:Force multiplication 444:Military manoeuvrers 5198:Sub-Saharan African 4766:Aesthetics of music 4581:Trinidad and Tobago 3716:Antigua and Barbuda 3200:Band (rock and pop) 3124:Musical instruments 2999:Lao classical music 2773:De Rebus Hibernicis 2759:Francis Collinson, 2666:Henry George Farmer 2445:musical instruments 2403:(1982). 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Archived from 2715: 2709: 2702: 2696: 2695: 2687: 2510:traditional grip 2490:Janissary bands. 2066:, 1857, showing 2017: 2010: 2003: 1772:Humanitarian aid 1710:Security dilemma 1531:Power projection 1314:Economy of force 1294:Chain of command 1009:Defence in depth 994:Commerce raiding 817:Defeat in detail 153:Defense ministry 57: 48: 47: 38: 26: 25: 5246: 5245: 5241: 5240: 5239: 5237: 5236: 5235: 5216: 5215: 5214: 5209: 5148:Folk traditions 5129: 5098: 4984: 4938: 4934:Lists of music 4932: 4902: 4897: 4874: 4872: 4860: 4858: 4849: 4776:Fictional music 4754: 4679: 4486:Solomon Islands 4331:North Macedonia 3683: 3669: 3531: 3529:regional genres 3528: 3520: 3486:Record producer 3430: 3419:Sociomusicology 3404:Ethnomusicology 3332:Master of Music 3312: 3271: 3253: 3210:All-female band 3193: 3171: 3118: 3055: 3048: 3004:Mandé art music 2979:Byzantine music 2925: 2875: 2870: 2817: 2815:Further reading 2812: 2811: 2800: 2796: 2787: 2783: 2771: 2767: 2758: 2754: 2743: 2739: 2729: 2727: 2716: 2712: 2703: 2699: 2688: 2684: 2679: 2627: 2599: 2593: 2565: 2533: 2527: 2502:Swiss mercenary 2481: 2475: 2469: 2413: 2381:Second Gulf War 2377:Curtis Mayfield 2365: 2353: 2347: 2318: 2256: 2250: 2226:classical music 2188: 2182: 2164: 2159: 2087:field musicians 2050:, 26 June 1944. 2021: 1992: 1991: 1942: 1932: 1931: 1897: 1889: 1888: 1829: 1819: 1818: 1792:Multilateralism 1777:Law enforcement 1737: 1727: 1726: 1695:Just war theory 1653: 1643: 1642: 1593:Geneva Protocol 1563: 1553: 1552: 1526: 1516: 1515: 1457: 1447: 1446: 1354: 1344: 1343: 1284: 1274: 1273: 1239: 1229: 1228: 1159:Network-centric 1079: 1069: 1068: 976: 966: 965: 914: 904: 903: 852:Rapid dominance 757: 747: 746: 702:Electromagnetic 611: 601: 600: 587: 540: 488: 464: 454: 453: 449:Combat training 430: 407: 373:Combat systems: 369: 331: 327:Auxiliary ships 293: 253: 249:Military police 215: 138: 128: 127: 67: 41: 40: 39: 34: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 5244: 5234: 5233: 5228: 5226:Military music 5211: 5210: 5208: 5207: 5202: 5201: 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4568: 4563: 4558: 4553: 4548: 4543: 4538: 4533: 4528: 4523: 4518: 4513: 4508: 4503: 4498: 4493: 4488: 4483: 4478: 4473: 4468: 4463: 4458: 4453: 4448: 4443: 4438: 4433: 4428: 4423: 4418: 4413: 4408: 4403: 4398: 4393: 4388: 4383: 4378: 4373: 4368: 4363: 4358: 4353: 4348: 4343: 4338: 4333: 4328: 4323: 4318: 4313: 4308: 4303: 4298: 4293: 4288: 4283: 4278: 4273: 4268: 4263: 4258: 4253: 4248: 4243: 4238: 4233: 4228: 4223: 4218: 4213: 4208: 4203: 4198: 4193: 4188: 4183: 4178: 4173: 4168: 4163: 4158: 4153: 4148: 4143: 4138: 4133: 4128: 4123: 4118: 4113: 4108: 4103: 4098: 4093: 4088: 4083: 4078: 4073: 4068: 4063: 4058: 4053: 4048: 4043: 4038: 4033: 4028: 4023: 4018: 4013: 4008: 4003: 3998: 3993: 3988: 3983: 3978: 3973: 3968: 3963: 3958: 3953: 3948: 3943: 3938: 3933: 3928: 3923: 3918: 3913: 3908: 3903: 3901:Czech Republic 3898: 3893: 3888: 3883: 3878: 3873: 3868: 3863: 3858: 3853: 3848: 3843: 3838: 3833: 3828: 3823: 3818: 3813: 3808: 3803: 3798: 3793: 3788: 3783: 3778: 3773: 3768: 3763: 3758: 3753: 3748: 3743: 3738: 3733: 3728: 3723: 3718: 3713: 3708: 3703: 3698: 3693: 3688: 3685: 3684: 3675: 3671: 3670: 3668: 3667: 3666: 3665: 3660: 3655: 3645: 3644: 3643: 3636:North American 3633: 3632: 3631: 3629:South American 3626: 3619:Latin American 3616: 3615: 3614: 3609: 3599: 3598: 3597: 3592: 3587: 3585:Middle Eastern 3582: 3577: 3567: 3566: 3565: 3560: 3555: 3550: 3545: 3534: 3532: 3525: 3522: 3521: 3519: 3518: 3513: 3508: 3503: 3498: 3493: 3488: 3483: 3478: 3476:Audio engineer 3473: 3472: 3471: 3466: 3461: 3451: 3450: 3449: 3438: 3436: 3432: 3431: 3429: 3428: 3427: 3426: 3421: 3416: 3411: 3409:New musicology 3406: 3401: 3396: 3391: 3386: 3376: 3375: 3374: 3364: 3359: 3354: 3349: 3344: 3339: 3334: 3329: 3323: 3321: 3314: 3313: 3311: 3310: 3305: 3300: 3295: 3290: 3285: 3280: 3274: 3272: 3270: 3269: 3264: 3258: 3255: 3254: 3252: 3251: 3250: 3249: 3244: 3234: 3229: 3224: 3219: 3218: 3217: 3215:Rhythm section 3212: 3207: 3196: 3194: 3192: 3191: 3186: 3180: 3177: 3176: 3173: 3172: 3170: 3169: 3164: 3159: 3154: 3149: 3144: 3139: 3134: 3128: 3126: 3120: 3119: 3117: 3116: 3111: 3106: 3101: 3096: 3091: 3086: 3081: 3076: 3071: 3066: 3060: 3058: 3050: 3049: 3047: 3046: 3041: 3036: 3031: 3026: 3021: 3016: 3011: 3006: 3001: 2996: 2991: 2986: 2981: 2976: 2971: 2966: 2961: 2956: 2951: 2946: 2941: 2935: 2933: 2924: 2923: 2918: 2917: 2916: 2906: 2901: 2896: 2891: 2885: 2883: 2877: 2876: 2869: 2868: 2861: 2854: 2846: 2840: 2839: 2834:John H. Beck, 2832: 2827:Lee Andresen, 2825: 2816: 2813: 2810: 2809: 2794: 2781: 2765: 2752: 2737: 2710: 2697: 2681: 2680: 2678: 2675: 2674: 2673: 2668: 2663: 2658: 2653: 2648: 2643: 2638: 2633: 2626: 2623: 2595:Main article: 2592: 2589: 2564: 2561: 2526: 2523: 2473:Military drums 2468: 2465: 2461:military bands 2427:Historically, 2412: 2409: 2364: 2363:Recorded music 2361: 2349:Main article: 2346: 2343: 2317: 2314: 2272:P'tit quinquin 2249: 2248:Marching songs 2246: 2210:), bells, the 2192:Ottoman Empire 2178:Main article: 2163: 2160: 2158: 2155: 2143:military bands 2103:military bands 2083:military music 2023: 2022: 2020: 2019: 2012: 2005: 1997: 1994: 1993: 1990: 1989: 1984: 1979: 1974: 1969: 1964: 1959: 1957:Military terms 1954: 1949: 1943: 1938: 1937: 1934: 1933: 1930: 1929: 1924: 1919: 1914: 1909: 1904: 1898: 1895: 1894: 1891: 1890: 1887: 1886: 1881: 1876: 1871: 1866: 1861: 1856: 1851: 1846: 1841: 1836: 1830: 1825: 1824: 1821: 1820: 1817: 1816: 1811: 1810: 1809: 1804: 1794: 1789: 1784: 1779: 1774: 1769: 1764: 1759: 1754: 1749: 1744: 1738: 1733: 1732: 1729: 1728: 1725: 1724: 1719: 1718: 1717: 1715:Tripwire force 1707: 1702: 1697: 1692: 1685: 1680: 1675: 1670: 1665: 1660: 1654: 1649: 1648: 1645: 1644: 1641: 1640: 1635: 1630: 1625: 1620: 1615: 1610: 1605: 1600: 1595: 1590: 1585: 1580: 1575: 1570: 1564: 1559: 1558: 1555: 1554: 1551: 1550: 1549: 1548: 1538: 1533: 1527: 1522: 1521: 1518: 1517: 1514: 1513: 1512: 1511: 1506: 1501: 1491: 1486: 1485: 1484: 1479: 1469: 1464: 1458: 1453: 1452: 1449: 1448: 1445: 1444: 1435: 1430: 1429: 1428: 1418: 1413: 1408: 1403: 1398: 1393: 1388: 1383: 1378: 1373: 1368: 1367: 1366: 1355: 1350: 1349: 1346: 1345: 1342: 1341: 1336: 1331: 1326: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1291: 1285: 1280: 1279: 1276: 1275: 1272: 1271: 1266: 1261: 1256: 1251: 1246: 1240: 1237:Administrative 1235: 1234: 1231: 1230: 1227: 1226: 1221: 1216: 1211: 1206: 1201: 1196: 1191: 1186: 1181: 1176: 1171: 1166: 1164:New generation 1161: 1156: 1151: 1146: 1141: 1139:Fleet in being 1136: 1131: 1126: 1121: 1116: 1111: 1106: 1101: 1096: 1091: 1086: 1080: 1077:Grand strategy 1075: 1074: 1071: 1070: 1067: 1066: 1064:Scorched earth 1061: 1056: 1051: 1046: 1041: 1036: 1031: 1026: 1021: 1016: 1011: 1006: 1001: 996: 991: 986: 977: 972: 971: 968: 967: 964: 963: 958: 953: 948: 943: 941:Deep operation 938: 933: 926: 921: 915: 910: 909: 906: 905: 902: 901: 896: 891: 886: 881: 876: 871: 870: 869: 859: 854: 849: 844: 839: 834: 829: 824: 819: 814: 809: 804: 799: 794: 789: 788: 787: 782: 777: 767: 758: 753: 752: 749: 748: 745: 744: 742:Unconventional 739: 734: 729: 724: 719: 714: 709: 704: 699: 690: 688:Disinformation 685: 680: 675: 670: 665: 660: 659: 658: 653: 643: 638: 633: 628: 623: 618: 612: 607: 606: 603: 602: 599: 598: 593: 586: 585: 584: 583: 582: 581: 571: 566: 561: 556: 551: 539: 538: 537: 536: 535: 534: 524: 519: 514: 509: 504: 499: 487: 486: 485: 484: 479: 474: 465: 460: 459: 456: 455: 452: 451: 446: 441: 439:Basic training 436: 429: 428: 423: 418: 413: 406: 405: 400: 395: 390: 385: 380: 375: 368: 367: 365:Reconnaissance 362: 357: 352: 347: 342: 337: 330: 329: 324: 319: 314: 309: 304: 299: 292: 291: 286: 284:Special forces 281: 276: 275: 274: 264: 259: 252: 251: 246: 241: 239:Reconnaissance 236: 231: 226: 221: 214: 213: 204: 199: 190: 185: 180: 175: 170: 165: 160: 155: 150: 145: 139: 134: 133: 130: 129: 126: 125: 124: 123: 118: 108: 107: 106: 101: 91: 90: 89: 82:Post-classical 79: 74: 68: 63: 62: 59: 58: 50: 49: 31: 30: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5243: 5232: 5229: 5227: 5224: 5223: 5221: 5206: 5203: 5199: 5196: 5194: 5191: 5189: 5186: 5184: 5181: 5179: 5176: 5174: 5171: 5167: 5164: 5162: 5159: 5157: 5154: 5153: 5151: 5150: 5149: 5146: 5144: 5141: 5140: 5138: 5136: 5132: 5126: 5123: 5121: 5118: 5116: 5113: 5111: 5108: 5107: 5105: 5101: 5089: 5088:Hardcore punk 5086: 5085: 5084: 5081: 5079: 5076: 5075: 5074: 5071: 5069: 5066: 5064: 5061: 5059: 5056: 5055: 5054: 5051: 5049: 5046: 5042: 5039: 5037: 5034: 5032: 5029: 5027: 5024: 5022: 5019: 5017: 5014: 5012: 5009: 5007: 5004: 5003: 5002: 4999: 4997: 4994: 4993: 4991: 4987: 4981: 4978: 4976: 4973: 4971: 4968: 4966: 4963: 4961: 4958: 4956: 4953: 4951: 4948: 4947: 4945: 4943:General lists 4941: 4937: 4929: 4924: 4922: 4917: 4915: 4910: 4909: 4906: 4894: 4893: 4884: 4882: 4881: 4870: 4868: 4867: 4856: 4855: 4852: 4846: 4843: 4839: 4836: 4834: 4831: 4830: 4829: 4826: 4824: 4823:Music therapy 4821: 4819: 4816: 4814: 4811: 4807: 4804: 4802: 4799: 4798: 4797: 4794: 4792: 4789: 4787: 4784: 4782: 4779: 4777: 4774: 4772: 4769: 4767: 4764: 4763: 4761: 4757: 4751: 4748: 4746: 4743: 4741: 4738: 4736: 4733: 4731: 4728: 4726: 4723: 4721: 4718: 4716: 4713: 4711: 4708: 4706: 4703: 4701: 4698: 4696: 4693: 4692: 4690: 4686: 4677: 4674: 4672: 4669: 4667: 4664: 4662: 4659: 4657: 4654: 4652: 4649: 4647: 4644: 4642: 4639: 4637: 4634: 4632: 4629: 4627: 4626:United States 4624: 4622: 4619: 4617: 4614: 4612: 4609: 4607: 4604: 4602: 4599: 4597: 4594: 4592: 4589: 4587: 4584: 4582: 4579: 4577: 4574: 4572: 4569: 4567: 4564: 4562: 4559: 4557: 4554: 4552: 4549: 4547: 4544: 4542: 4539: 4537: 4534: 4532: 4529: 4527: 4524: 4522: 4519: 4517: 4514: 4512: 4509: 4507: 4504: 4502: 4499: 4497: 4494: 4492: 4489: 4487: 4484: 4482: 4479: 4477: 4474: 4472: 4469: 4467: 4464: 4462: 4459: 4457: 4454: 4452: 4449: 4447: 4444: 4442: 4439: 4437: 4434: 4432: 4429: 4427: 4424: 4422: 4419: 4417: 4414: 4412: 4409: 4407: 4404: 4402: 4399: 4397: 4394: 4392: 4389: 4387: 4384: 4382: 4379: 4377: 4374: 4372: 4369: 4367: 4364: 4362: 4359: 4357: 4354: 4352: 4349: 4347: 4344: 4342: 4339: 4337: 4334: 4332: 4329: 4327: 4324: 4322: 4319: 4317: 4314: 4312: 4309: 4307: 4304: 4302: 4299: 4297: 4294: 4292: 4289: 4287: 4284: 4282: 4279: 4277: 4274: 4272: 4269: 4267: 4264: 4262: 4259: 4257: 4254: 4252: 4249: 4247: 4244: 4242: 4239: 4237: 4234: 4232: 4229: 4227: 4224: 4222: 4219: 4217: 4214: 4212: 4209: 4207: 4204: 4202: 4199: 4197: 4194: 4192: 4189: 4187: 4186:Liechtenstein 4184: 4182: 4179: 4177: 4174: 4172: 4169: 4167: 4164: 4162: 4159: 4157: 4154: 4152: 4149: 4147: 4144: 4142: 4139: 4137: 4134: 4132: 4129: 4127: 4124: 4122: 4119: 4117: 4114: 4112: 4109: 4107: 4104: 4102: 4099: 4097: 4094: 4092: 4089: 4087: 4084: 4082: 4079: 4077: 4074: 4072: 4069: 4067: 4064: 4062: 4059: 4057: 4054: 4052: 4049: 4047: 4044: 4042: 4041:Guinea-Bissau 4039: 4037: 4034: 4032: 4029: 4027: 4024: 4022: 4019: 4017: 4014: 4012: 4009: 4007: 4004: 4002: 3999: 3997: 3994: 3992: 3989: 3987: 3984: 3982: 3979: 3977: 3974: 3972: 3969: 3967: 3964: 3962: 3959: 3957: 3954: 3952: 3949: 3947: 3944: 3942: 3939: 3937: 3934: 3932: 3929: 3927: 3924: 3922: 3919: 3917: 3914: 3912: 3909: 3907: 3904: 3902: 3899: 3897: 3894: 3892: 3889: 3887: 3884: 3882: 3879: 3877: 3874: 3872: 3869: 3867: 3864: 3862: 3859: 3857: 3854: 3852: 3849: 3847: 3844: 3842: 3839: 3837: 3834: 3832: 3829: 3827: 3824: 3822: 3819: 3817: 3814: 3812: 3809: 3807: 3804: 3802: 3799: 3797: 3794: 3792: 3789: 3787: 3784: 3782: 3779: 3777: 3774: 3772: 3769: 3767: 3764: 3762: 3759: 3757: 3754: 3752: 3749: 3747: 3744: 3742: 3739: 3737: 3734: 3732: 3729: 3727: 3724: 3722: 3719: 3717: 3714: 3712: 3709: 3707: 3704: 3702: 3699: 3697: 3694: 3692: 3689: 3686: 3679: 3676: 3672: 3664: 3661: 3659: 3656: 3654: 3651: 3650: 3649: 3646: 3642: 3639: 3638: 3637: 3634: 3630: 3627: 3625: 3622: 3621: 3620: 3617: 3613: 3610: 3608: 3605: 3604: 3603: 3600: 3596: 3593: 3591: 3588: 3586: 3583: 3581: 3578: 3576: 3573: 3572: 3571: 3568: 3564: 3561: 3559: 3556: 3554: 3551: 3549: 3546: 3544: 3541: 3540: 3539: 3536: 3535: 3533: 3530: 3527:Cultural and 3523: 3517: 3514: 3512: 3509: 3507: 3504: 3502: 3499: 3497: 3494: 3492: 3489: 3487: 3484: 3482: 3479: 3477: 3474: 3470: 3467: 3465: 3462: 3460: 3457: 3456: 3455: 3454:Extended play 3452: 3448: 3445: 3444: 3443: 3440: 3439: 3437: 3433: 3425: 3424:Zoomusicology 3422: 3420: 3417: 3415: 3412: 3410: 3407: 3405: 3402: 3400: 3399:Ecomusicology 3397: 3395: 3392: 3390: 3387: 3385: 3384:Biomusicology 3382: 3381: 3380: 3377: 3373: 3370: 3369: 3368: 3365: 3363: 3360: 3358: 3357:Music history 3355: 3353: 3350: 3348: 3345: 3343: 3340: 3338: 3335: 3333: 3330: 3328: 3325: 3324: 3322: 3319: 3315: 3309: 3306: 3304: 3301: 3299: 3296: 3294: 3293:Improvisation 3291: 3289: 3286: 3284: 3281: 3279: 3276: 3275: 3273: 3268: 3265: 3263: 3260: 3259: 3256: 3248: 3245: 3243: 3242:Lead vocalist 3240: 3239: 3238: 3237:Military band 3235: 3233: 3230: 3228: 3225: 3223: 3220: 3216: 3213: 3211: 3208: 3206: 3203: 3202: 3201: 3198: 3197: 3195: 3190: 3187: 3185: 3182: 3181: 3178: 3168: 3165: 3163: 3160: 3158: 3155: 3153: 3150: 3148: 3145: 3143: 3140: 3138: 3135: 3133: 3130: 3129: 3127: 3125: 3121: 3115: 3112: 3110: 3107: 3105: 3102: 3100: 3097: 3095: 3092: 3090: 3089:Hip hop music 3087: 3085: 3082: 3080: 3079:Country music 3077: 3075: 3072: 3070: 3067: 3065: 3062: 3061: 3059: 3057: 3051: 3045: 3042: 3040: 3037: 3035: 3032: 3030: 3027: 3025: 3022: 3020: 3017: 3015: 3012: 3010: 3009:Ottoman music 3007: 3005: 3002: 3000: 2997: 2995: 2992: 2990: 2987: 2985: 2982: 2980: 2977: 2975: 2972: 2970: 2967: 2965: 2962: 2960: 2957: 2955: 2952: 2950: 2947: 2945: 2942: 2940: 2937: 2936: 2934: 2932: 2928: 2922: 2919: 2915: 2912: 2911: 2910: 2907: 2905: 2902: 2900: 2897: 2895: 2892: 2890: 2887: 2886: 2884: 2882: 2878: 2874: 2867: 2862: 2860: 2855: 2853: 2848: 2847: 2844: 2837: 2833: 2830: 2826: 2823: 2819: 2818: 2805: 2798: 2791: 2785: 2778: 2774: 2769: 2762: 2756: 2748: 2741: 2725: 2721: 2714: 2707: 2701: 2693: 2686: 2682: 2672: 2669: 2667: 2664: 2662: 2659: 2657: 2654: 2652: 2649: 2647: 2646:Military band 2644: 2642: 2639: 2637: 2634: 2632: 2629: 2628: 2622: 2620: 2616: 2614: 2603: 2598: 2588: 2586: 2581: 2579: 2574: 2569: 2556: 2552: 2548: 2546: 2537: 2532: 2522: 2520: 2515: 2511: 2507: 2503: 2499: 2498:Fife-and-drum 2495: 2491: 2486: 2480: 2474: 2464: 2462: 2458: 2454: 2450: 2446: 2442: 2438: 2434: 2430: 2422: 2417: 2408: 2406: 2402: 2401:Falklands War 2398: 2394: 2390: 2386: 2382: 2378: 2374: 2370: 2360: 2358: 2352: 2342: 2340: 2336: 2332: 2331:The Last Post 2328: 2323: 2313: 2311: 2307: 2303: 2299: 2295: 2291: 2287: 2286: 2281: 2277: 2273: 2269: 2265: 2261: 2255: 2245: 2243: 2239: 2235: 2231: 2227: 2223: 2219: 2218: 2214:and cymbals ( 2213: 2209: 2205: 2201: 2197: 2193: 2187: 2181: 2180:March (music) 2173: 2168: 2154: 2152: 2151:taught by ear 2148: 2144: 2140: 2136: 2132: 2128: 2124: 2120: 2116: 2112: 2108: 2104: 2100: 2099:drum cadences 2096: 2092: 2088: 2084: 2080: 2079:Martial music 2073: 2069: 2065: 2061: 2060:Spirit of '76 2056: 2049: 2044: 2037: 2033: 2029: 2018: 2013: 2011: 2006: 2004: 1999: 1998: 1996: 1995: 1988: 1985: 1983: 1980: 1978: 1975: 1973: 1970: 1968: 1965: 1963: 1960: 1958: 1955: 1953: 1950: 1948: 1945: 1944: 1941: 1936: 1935: 1928: 1925: 1923: 1920: 1918: 1915: 1913: 1910: 1908: 1905: 1903: 1900: 1899: 1893: 1892: 1885: 1882: 1880: 1877: 1875: 1872: 1870: 1867: 1865: 1862: 1860: 1857: 1855: 1852: 1850: 1847: 1845: 1844:Warrior caste 1842: 1840: 1837: 1835: 1832: 1831: 1828: 1823: 1822: 1815: 1814:Show of force 1812: 1808: 1805: 1803: 1802:Peacebuilding 1800: 1799: 1798: 1795: 1793: 1790: 1788: 1785: 1783: 1780: 1778: 1775: 1773: 1770: 1768: 1765: 1763: 1760: 1758: 1755: 1753: 1750: 1748: 1745: 1743: 1740: 1739: 1736: 1731: 1730: 1723: 1720: 1716: 1713: 1712: 1711: 1708: 1706: 1703: 1701: 1698: 1696: 1693: 1691: 1690: 1686: 1684: 1681: 1679: 1676: 1674: 1671: 1669: 1666: 1664: 1661: 1659: 1658:Air supremacy 1656: 1655: 1652: 1647: 1646: 1639: 1636: 1634: 1631: 1629: 1626: 1624: 1621: 1619: 1616: 1614: 1611: 1609: 1606: 1604: 1601: 1599: 1598:Islamic rules 1596: 1594: 1591: 1589: 1586: 1584: 1581: 1579: 1578:Court-martial 1576: 1574: 1571: 1569: 1566: 1565: 1562: 1557: 1556: 1547: 1544: 1543: 1542: 1539: 1537: 1534: 1532: 1529: 1528: 1525: 1520: 1519: 1510: 1507: 1505: 1502: 1500: 1497: 1496: 1495: 1492: 1490: 1487: 1483: 1480: 1478: 1477:Arms industry 1475: 1474: 1473: 1470: 1468: 1465: 1463: 1460: 1459: 1456: 1451: 1450: 1443: 1439: 1436: 1434: 1431: 1427: 1424: 1423: 1422: 1419: 1417: 1414: 1412: 1409: 1407: 1404: 1402: 1399: 1397: 1394: 1392: 1389: 1387: 1384: 1382: 1379: 1377: 1374: 1372: 1369: 1365: 1362: 1361: 1360: 1357: 1356: 1353: 1348: 1347: 1340: 1337: 1335: 1332: 1330: 1327: 1325: 1322: 1320: 1317: 1315: 1312: 1310: 1307: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1295: 1292: 1290: 1287: 1286: 1283: 1278: 1277: 1270: 1267: 1265: 1262: 1260: 1257: 1255: 1252: 1250: 1247: 1245: 1242: 1241: 1238: 1233: 1232: 1225: 1222: 1220: 1217: 1215: 1212: 1210: 1207: 1205: 1202: 1200: 1197: 1195: 1192: 1190: 1187: 1185: 1182: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1172: 1170: 1167: 1165: 1162: 1160: 1157: 1155: 1152: 1150: 1147: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1137: 1135: 1132: 1130: 1127: 1125: 1122: 1120: 1117: 1115: 1112: 1110: 1107: 1105: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1095: 1094:Broken-backed 1092: 1090: 1087: 1085: 1082: 1081: 1078: 1073: 1072: 1065: 1062: 1060: 1057: 1055: 1052: 1050: 1047: 1045: 1042: 1040: 1037: 1035: 1032: 1030: 1027: 1025: 1022: 1020: 1017: 1015: 1012: 1010: 1007: 1005: 1002: 1000: 997: 995: 992: 990: 987: 985: 982: 981: 980: 975: 970: 969: 962: 959: 957: 954: 952: 949: 947: 944: 942: 939: 937: 936:Expeditionary 934: 932: 931: 927: 925: 922: 920: 917: 916: 913: 908: 907: 900: 897: 895: 892: 890: 887: 885: 882: 880: 877: 875: 872: 868: 865: 864: 863: 860: 858: 855: 853: 850: 848: 845: 843: 840: 838: 835: 833: 830: 828: 825: 823: 820: 818: 815: 813: 810: 808: 807:Counterattack 805: 803: 800: 798: 795: 793: 790: 786: 783: 781: 778: 776: 773: 772: 771: 768: 766: 763: 762: 761: 756: 751: 750: 743: 740: 738: 735: 733: 732:Psychological 730: 728: 725: 723: 720: 718: 715: 713: 710: 708: 705: 703: 700: 698: 694: 691: 689: 686: 684: 681: 679: 676: 674: 671: 669: 668:Combined arms 666: 664: 661: 657: 654: 652: 649: 648: 647: 644: 642: 639: 637: 634: 632: 629: 627: 624: 622: 619: 617: 614: 613: 610: 605: 604: 597: 594: 592: 589: 588: 580: 577: 576: 575: 572: 570: 567: 565: 562: 560: 557: 555: 552: 550: 547: 546: 545: 542: 541: 533: 530: 529: 528: 525: 523: 520: 518: 515: 513: 510: 508: 507:Fortification 505: 503: 500: 498: 495: 494: 493: 490: 489: 483: 480: 478: 475: 473: 470: 469: 467: 466: 463: 458: 457: 450: 447: 445: 442: 440: 437: 435: 432: 431: 427: 424: 422: 419: 417: 414: 412: 409: 408: 404: 401: 399: 396: 394: 391: 389: 386: 384: 381: 379: 376: 374: 371: 370: 366: 363: 361: 358: 356: 353: 351: 348: 346: 343: 341: 338: 336: 333: 332: 328: 325: 323: 322:Landing craft 320: 318: 315: 313: 310: 308: 305: 303: 300: 298: 295: 294: 290: 287: 285: 282: 280: 277: 273: 270: 269: 268: 265: 263: 260: 258: 255: 254: 250: 247: 245: 242: 240: 237: 235: 232: 230: 227: 225: 222: 220: 217: 216: 212: 208: 207:Standing army 205: 203: 200: 198: 194: 191: 189: 186: 184: 181: 179: 176: 174: 171: 169: 166: 164: 161: 159: 156: 154: 151: 149: 146: 144: 141: 140: 137: 132: 131: 122: 119: 117: 114: 113: 112: 109: 105: 102: 100: 99:pike and shot 97: 96: 95: 92: 88: 85: 84: 83: 80: 78: 75: 73: 70: 69: 66: 61: 60: 56: 52: 51: 45: 37: 33: 32: 28: 27: 22: 5231:Music genres 5114: 4885: 4871: 4857: 4646:Vatican City 4596:Turkmenistan 4496:South Africa 4466:Sierra Leone 4446:Saudi Arabia 3821:Burkina Faso 3481:Record label 3367:Music school 3227:Concert band 3137:Angular harp 3064:Circus music 2949:Arabic music 2903: 2835: 2828: 2821: 2803: 2797: 2784: 2776: 2772: 2768: 2760: 2755: 2746: 2740: 2730:12 September 2728:. Retrieved 2724:the original 2713: 2705: 2700: 2691: 2685: 2671:Kneller Hall 2611: 2608: 2582: 2577: 2570: 2566: 2549: 2542: 2489: 2482: 2449:glockenspiel 2426: 2366: 2354: 2337:", and also 2319: 2283: 2257: 2242:compositions 2240:all writing 2230:Joseph Haydn 2221: 2216: 2207: 2195: 2189: 2086: 2082: 2078: 2077: 2064:A.M. Willard 2059: 1927:Fifth column 1907:War resister 1902:Women in war 1797:Peacekeeping 1742:Arms control 1687: 1376:Mobilization 1371:Conscription 1329:Intelligence 1282:Organization 928: 857:Encirclement 737:Radiological 721: 673:Conventional 527:Subterranean 434:Development: 433: 410: 372: 334: 297:Naval units: 296: 289:Signal corps 256: 234:Intelligence 219:Specialties: 218: 143:Organization 94:Early modern 5125:Psychedelic 5120:Progressive 5078:Heavy metal 4975:Microgenres 4750:Terminology 4730:Instruments 4536:Switzerland 4506:South Sudan 4501:South Korea 4426:Saint Lucia 4381:Philippines 4326:North Korea 4306:New Zealand 4301:Netherlands 4106:Ivory Coast 3946:El Salvador 3691:Afghanistan 3658:Micronesian 3459:Compilation 3372:Composition 3267:Composition 3232:Disc jockey 3205:Backup band 3132:Arched Harp 2889:Prehistoric 2761:The Bagpipe 2641:March music 2411:Instruments 2385:Afghanistan 2369:Vietnam War 2339:El Degüello 2316:Bugle calls 2296:during the 2290:Dadao March 2162:March music 2091:bugle calls 1912:War studies 1735:Non-warfare 1663:Appeasement 1628:Martial law 1467:War economy 1406:Transgender 1359:Recruitment 1119:Containment 1004:Culminating 912:Operational 832:Envelopment 775:Air assault 656:Air cavalry 616:Air defence 596:Information 497:Cold-region 462:Battlespace 411:Historical: 257:Land units: 183:Space force 178:Coast guard 111:Late modern 72:Prehistoric 5220:Categories 5031:Industrial 5001:Electronic 4636:Uzbekistan 4556:Tajikistan 4461:Seychelles 4441:San Marino 4276:Mozambique 4266:Montenegro 4236:Mauritania 4201:Madagascar 4196:Luxembourg 4151:Kyrgyzstan 4126:Kazakhstan 3931:East Timor 3881:Costa Rica 3846:Cape Verde 3756:Bangladesh 3741:Azerbaijan 3663:Polynesian 3653:Melanesian 3435:Production 3414:Organology 3379:Musicology 3114:Soul music 3069:Folk music 3054:Vernacular 2677:References 2631:Battle cry 2583:Also see: 2529:See also: 2506:snare drum 2477:See also: 2457:sousaphone 2322:bugle call 2252:See also: 2204:bass drums 2184:See also: 2147:orchestras 2036:Bundeswehr 1972:War crimes 1962:Operations 1869:Foot drill 1839:Battle cry 1752:deterrence 1411:Harassment 1386:Specialism 1209:Technology 1204:Succession 1149:Liberation 1084:Asymmetric 1019:Empty fort 930:Blitzkrieg 899:Withdrawal 862:Investment 641:Camouflage 636:Biological 574:Underwater 549:Amphibious 468:Aerospace 335:Air units: 312:Submarines 121:fourth-gen 116:industrial 104:napoleonic 5178:Caribbean 5152:American 5143:Caribbean 5083:Punk rock 5021:Hardstyle 5011:Breakbeat 4771:Album era 4651:Venezuela 4516:Sri Lanka 4471:Singapore 4356:Palestine 4311:Nicaragua 4241:Mauritius 4191:Lithuania 4076:Indonesia 4031:Guatemala 3731:Australia 3721:Argentina 3641:Caribbean 3595:Southeast 3320:and study 3318:Education 3308:Technique 3189:Ensembles 3099:Pop music 2931:Art music 2909:Religious 2519:regiments 2500:corps of 2206:, horns ( 2200:Janissary 2135:triangles 2125:or other 2058:Painting 1859:War novel 1762:Grey-zone 1722:War games 1683:Overmatch 1633:War crime 1583:Desertion 1573:Ceasefire 1568:Armistice 1455:Logistics 1433:Mercenary 1421:Volunteer 1352:Personnel 1324:Engineers 1269:Sociology 1224:World war 1219:Total war 1199:Strategic 1189:Religious 1174:Political 1169:Perpetual 1144:Irregular 1059:Offensive 1034:Defensive 1029:Deception 989:Attrition 842:Guerrilla 837:Formation 780:Airbridge 712:Loitering 626:Artillery 279:Artillery 229:Engineers 197:Irregular 168:Air force 5183:European 4892:Category 4705:Timeline 4676:Zimbabwe 4566:Thailand 4561:Tanzania 4526:Suriname 4481:Slovenia 4476:Slovakia 4391:Portugal 4371:Paraguay 4346:Pakistan 4261:Mongolia 4216:Maldives 4211:Malaysia 4136:Kiribati 4056:Honduras 3971:Ethiopia 3966:Eswatini 3921:Dominica 3916:Djibouti 3871:Colombia 3836:Cameroon 3831:Cambodia 3816:Bulgaria 3801:Botswana 3761:Barbados 3648:Oceanian 3602:European 3558:Southern 3491:Sampling 3288:Notation 3222:Big band 3184:Musician 2914:Biblical 2651:War song 2625:See also 2619:Crusades 2453:trombone 2441:bagpipes 2429:trumpets 2357:fanfares 2335:Reveille 2333:", and " 2306:Red Army 2222:mehterân 2212:triangle 2145:or full 2131:bagpipes 2123:trumpets 2095:fanfares 1874:War song 1849:War film 1482:Materiel 1401:Children 1381:Training 1319:Medicine 1304:Doctrine 1259:Training 1194:Resource 1179:Princely 1129:Economic 1114:Conquest 1109:Colonial 1104:Cold war 1089:Blockade 974:Strategy 946:Maneuver 707:Infantry 663:Chemical 517:Mountain 477:Airborne 340:Fighters 307:Warships 262:Infantry 188:Reserves 136:Military 5205:Gamelan 5156:Central 5115:Martial 5063:Hip hop 5058:Country 5053:Popular 5006:Ambient 4801:Warfare 4700:Outline 4656:Vietnam 4641:Vanuatu 4631:Uruguay 4611:Ukraine 4586:Tunisia 4491:Somalia 4451:Senegal 4406:Romania 4321:Nigeria 4286:Namibia 4281:Myanmar 4271:Morocco 4251:Moldova 4176:Liberia 4171:Lesotho 4166:Lebanon 4111:Jamaica 4091:Ireland 4066:Iceland 4061:Hungary 4026:Grenada 4011:Germany 4006:Georgia 3986:Finland 3961:Estonia 3956:Eritrea 3936:Ecuador 3911:Denmark 3886:Croatia 3876:Comoros 3826:Burundi 3791:Bolivia 3771:Belgium 3766:Belarus 3751:Bahrain 3746:Bahamas 3736:Austria 3726:Armenia 3706:Andorra 3701:Algeria 3696:Albania 3575:Central 3543:Central 3538:African 2921:Secular 2904:Martial 2894:Ancient 2563:Bagpipe 2531:Fanfare 2525:Trumpet 2494:timpani 2437:cymbals 2383:and in 2288:. The " 2266:" and " 2139:cymbals 1987:Writers 1982:Weapons 1947:Battles 1896:Related 1884:Wargame 1879:Uniform 1827:Culture 1608:Perfidy 1603:Justice 1524:Science 1509:Outpost 1462:History 1442:Warrior 1438:Soldier 1426:foreign 1364:counter 1264:Service 1214:Theater 1154:Limited 1134:Endemic 1049:Nuclear 822:Foxhole 797:Cavalry 785:Airdrop 770:Airlift 755:Tactics 727:Nuclear 717:Missile 646:Cavalry 631:Barrage 609:Weapons 569:Surface 350:Command 345:Bombers 302:Frogman 272:Cavalry 244:Medical 211:Militia 193:Regular 173:Marines 87:castles 77:Ancient 65:History 44:outline 5068:Reggae 5041:Trance 5036:Techno 4989:Genres 4710:Albums 4671:Zambia 4606:Uganda 4601:Tuvalu 4591:Turkey 4551:Taiwan 4531:Sweden 4456:Serbia 4416:Rwanda 4411:Russia 4386:Poland 4361:Panama 4336:Norway 4256:Monaco 4246:Mexico 4206:Malawi 4161:Latvia 4146:Kuwait 4141:Kosovo 4121:Jordan 4096:Israel 4046:Guyana 4036:Guinea 4021:Greece 4001:Gambia 3991:France 3896:Cyprus 3841:Canada 3811:Brunei 3806:Brazil 3786:Bhutan 3776:Belize 3711:Angola 3682:  3612:Nordic 3607:Balkan 3442:Single 3347:Method 3298:Lyrics 3262:Theory 2423:, 1904 2393:Eminem 2236:, and 2196:mehter 2119:bugles 1967:Sieges 1651:Theory 1391:Morale 1249:Policy 1244:Branch 1024:Mosaic 1014:Fabian 961:Covert 894:Trench 879:Screen 802:Charge 792:Battle 765:Aerial 683:Denial 651:Horses 579:Seabed 532:Tunnel 512:Jungle 502:Desert 472:Aerial 5173:Asian 5166:South 5161:North 5026:House 4745:Songs 4695:Index 4688:Lists 4666:Yemen 4576:Tonga 4541:Syria 4521:Sudan 4511:Spain 4436:Samoa 4396:Qatar 4351:Palau 4316:Niger 4296:Nepal 4291:Nauru 4226:Malta 4181:Libya 4131:Kenya 4116:Japan 4101:Italy 4071:India 4051:Haiti 4016:Ghana 3996:Gabon 3941:Egypt 3866:China 3861:Chile 3781:Benin 3590:South 3570:Asian 3553:North 3516:Remix 3511:Cover 3469:Remix 3283:Genre 3152:Nafir 3074:Blues 3056:music 2899:Dance 2873:Music 2613:zurna 2597:Shawm 2591:Shawm 2545:bugle 2485:tàigǔ 2433:drums 2310:Erika 2294:China 2174:Band. 2157:Types 2127:horns 2115:fifes 2111:drums 2072:drums 1940:Lists 1396:Women 1334:Ranks 1254:Staff 1184:Proxy 1099:Class 1054:Naval 1039:Depth 874:Swarm 867:Siege 847:Naval 827:Drone 722:Music 697:Robot 693:Drone 678:Cyber 621:Armor 591:Cyber 564:Green 559:Brown 522:Urban 482:Space 403:Radar 398:Sonar 267:Armor 224:Staff 202:Ranks 5073:Rock 5048:Jazz 4838:Folk 4571:Togo 4376:Peru 4341:Oman 4221:Mali 4156:Laos 4086:Iraq 4081:Iran 3981:Fiji 3891:Cuba 3856:Chad 3580:East 3563:West 3548:East 3464:Live 3303:Song 3278:Form 3094:Jazz 2732:2022 2467:Drum 2455:and 2367:The 2329:", " 2327:Taps 2320:The 2270:". " 2208:boru 2093:and 2070:and 2068:fife 2032:Oslo 1977:Wars 1494:Base 1044:Goal 956:Raid 554:Blue 492:Land 163:Navy 158:Army 5016:EDM 4970:S–Z 4965:N–R 4960:G–M 4955:A–F 3342:PhD 2621:. 2580:. 2407:". 2389:rap 2300:. " 2217:zil 2198:or 2081:or 2062:by 1561:Law 1504:FOB 1499:MOB 544:Sea 36:War 5222:: 2587:. 2463:. 2439:, 2435:, 2431:, 2341:. 2232:, 2137:, 2133:, 2129:, 2121:, 2117:, 2113:, 1440:/ 695:/ 209:/ 195:/ 4927:e 4920:t 4913:v 2865:e 2858:t 2851:v 2792:. 2734:. 2615:. 2074:. 2038:. 2016:e 2009:t 2002:v 46:) 42:( 23:.

Index

Martial industrial
War
outline

History
Prehistoric
Ancient
Post-classical
castles
Early modern
pike and shot
napoleonic
Late modern
industrial
fourth-gen
Military
Organization
Command and control
Defense ministry
Army
Navy
Air force
Marines
Coast guard
Space force
Reserves
Regular
Irregular
Ranks
Standing army

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