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Interpretatio graeca

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3414: 3334: 3374: 3398: 3322: 22: 3350: 433: 185: 629: 608:, the 4th century pagan emperor, remarked that "these Jews are in part god-fearing, seeing that they revere a god who is truly most powerful and most good and governs this world of sense, and, as I well know, is worshipped by us also under other names". However, Julian specifies no "other names" under which the Jewish god was worshiped. 721:); they are simply gods of various cultures whom the Greeks or Romans identified (either explicitly in surviving works, or as supported by the analyses of modern scholars) with their own gods and heroes. This system is easily seen in the names of the days of the week, which were frequently translated according to the interpretatio. 152:
The great achievement of polytheism is the articulation of a common semantic universe. ... The meaning of a deity is his or her specific character as it unfolded in myths, hymns, rites, and so on. This character makes a deity comparable to other deities with similar traits. The similarity of
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lent itself to multiplicity, the concept of "deity" was often expansive, permitting multiple and even contradictory functions within a single divinity, and overlapping powers and functions among the diverse figures of each pantheon. These tendencies extended to cross-cultural identifications.
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gave an example of a symposium question "Who is the god of the Jews?", by which he meant: "What is his Greek name?" as we can deduce from the first speaker at the symposium, who maintained that the Jews worshiped
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gods makes their names mutually translatable. ... The practice of translating the names of the gods created a concept of similarity and produced the idea or conviction that the gods are international.
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are war gods, Ares was a relatively minor figure in Greek religious practice and deprecated by the poets, while Mars was a father of the Roman people and a central figure of archaic Roman religion.
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was one of the earliest authors to engage in this form of interpretation. In his observations regarding the Egyptians, he establishes Greco-Egyptian equivalents that endured into the
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transitions; boundaries; thieves; travelers; commerce; Hermes: poss. "interpreter"; Mercurius: related to Latin "merx" (merchandise), "mercari" (to trade), and "merces" (wages)
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for 'Greek translation'), or "interpretation by means of Greek ", refers to the tendency of the ancient Greeks to identify foreign deities with their own gods. It is a
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Kaspers, Wilhelm. "Germanische Götternamen." Zeitschrift Für Deutsches Altertum Und Deutsche Literatur 83, no. 2 (1951): 79–91. www.jstor.org/stable/20654522.
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God. However, the Jews, unlike other peoples living under Roman rule, rejected any such attempt out of hand, regarding such an identification as the worst of
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as the supreme sky god), and thus exhibit shared functions by nature. Others required more expansive theological and poetic efforts: though both
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played an intermediary role in transmitting Greek myth and religion to the Romans, as evidenced in the linguistic transformation of Greek
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may also describe non-Greeks' interpretation of their own belief systems by comparison or assimilation with Greek models, as when
4266: 3627:"Praesidet sacerdos muliebri ornatu, sed deos interpretatione romana Castorem Pollucemque memorant. Ea vis numini, nomen Alcis." 574:, who are said to have shared the flight of that God, and to have founded the race", implying Saturn was the god of the Jews. 4306: 4236: 4143: 4085: 3955: 3861: 3527: 2848: 646: 3419: 64: 4331: 4203: 4172: 4105: 4034: 3984: 3923: 3890: 3836: 3807: 3667: 3552: 668: 134:. Both the Romans and the Gauls reinterpreted Gallic religious traditions in relation to Roman models, particularly 3718: 650: 4118: 4326: 4316: 4291: 4281: 4247:
Interpretatio Graeca. Der „übersetzte Gott“ in der multikulturellen Gesellschaft des hellenistischen Ägypten.
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Interpreting Early Hellenistic Religion: A Study Based on the Mystery Cult of Demeter and the Cult of Isis
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by means of more than one god, varying among literary texts or inscriptions. Since the religions of the
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hunting, the hunt; wilderness, wild animals; virginity, childbirth; Diana: lit. heavenly or divine
341:, were adopted directly into Roman culture, but underwent a distinctly Roman development, as when 4159:
von Lieven, Alexandra (2016). "Translating Gods, Interpreting Gods: On the Mechanisms behind the
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von Lieven, Alexandra (2016). "Translating Gods, Interpreting Gods: On the Mechanisms behind the
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von Lieven, Alexandra (2016). "Translating Gods, Interpreting Gods: On the Mechanisms behind the
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von Lieven, Alexandra (2016). "Translating Gods, Interpreting Gods: On the Mechanisms behind the
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von Lieven, Alexandra (2016). "Translating Gods, Interpreting Gods: On the Mechanisms behind the
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Ancient Egypt: Its Antiquities, Religion, and History, to the Close of the Old Testament Period
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The Routledge Handbook of Greek Mythology: Based on H.J. Rose's "Handbook of Greek Mythology"
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used to interpret or attempt to understand the mythology and religion of other cultures; a
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Graf, Fritz; Ley, Anne (2005). "Iuppiter". In Cancik, Hubert; Schneider, Helmuth (eds.).
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Gordon, Richard L. (2003). "syncretism". In Hornblower, Simon; Spawforth, Antony (eds.).
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expressed the "translatability" of deities as "different names to different peoples"
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The phrase may describe Greek efforts to explain others' beliefs and myths, as when
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From the Roman point of view, it was natural to apply the above principle to the
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Beitrag zur Interpretatio Graeca. Ägyptische Götter in griechischer Übertragung.
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Greco-Egyptian Interactions: Literature, Translation, and Culture, 500 BC-AD 300
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Greco-Egyptian Interactions: Literature, Translation, and Culture, 500 BC-AD 300
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Greco-Egyptian Interactions: Literature, Translation, and Culture, 500 BC-AD 300
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Greco-Egyptian Interactions: Literature, Translation, and Culture, 500 BC-AD 300
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Greco-Egyptian Interactions: Literature, Translation, and Culture, 500 BC-AD 300
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approach to internationalizing gods as a form of "intercultural translation":
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God in Translation: Deities in Cross-Cultural Discourse in the Biblical World
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The Religious and Philosophical Assimilation of Helios in the Greek Papyri
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adapt Greek myths and iconography under the names of their own gods.
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Ritual Texts for the Afterlife: Orpheus and the Bacchic Gold Tablets
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Examples of deities depicted in syncretic compositions by means of
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prevent modern scholars from knowing the other speakers' thoughts.
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interpreted the monotheistic god of the Jews into Roman terms as
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Chloris: lit. greenish-yellow, pale green, pale, pallid, fresh;
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Gilt bronze head from the cult statue of Sulis Minerva from the
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Some deities dating to Rome's oldest religious stratum, such as
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Jupiter Ammon (terracotta of Hellenistic style, 1st century AD)
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wine and winemaking; revelry; ecstasy; Liber: lit. the free one
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Moses the Egyptian: The Memory of Egypt in Western Monotheism
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Jews and Judaism in the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire
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Syncretized figure from the Eastern provinces, perhaps a
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light; prophecy; healing; plagues; archery; music; poets
1920: 513: 482:. In some cases, however, a Gallic deity is given an 306:
Some pairs of Greek and Roman gods, such as Zeus and
25:A Roman wall painting showing the Egyptian goddess 2721:mortal boatman given youth and beauty by Aphrodite 1144:wisdom; war strategy; the arts and crafts; weaving 443:Some information about the deities of the ancient 4231:. Foundation of the Finnish Institute at Athens. 3547:(revised 3rd ed.). Oxford University Press. 3518:". In Cancik, Hubert; Schneider, Helmuth (eds.). 615:is sometimes equated to the Judeo-Christian God. 4258: 4253:Leipzig: Evangelische Verlagsanstalt, pp. 37–53. 4220:Stockholm: Almqvist & Wiksell, pp. 207–227. 4100:Collins Latin Dictionary plus Grammar, p. 231. 3802:. Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 126. 3659:(TEACH 2003 ISBN 978-1-57258242-2), pp. 251-252 3567:Characterized as "discourse" by Mark S. Smith, 618: 86:in terms of perceived Greek analogues, or when 61:ancient Greek religious concepts and practices 4163:of Egyptian Gods". In Rutherford, Ian (ed.). 4025:of Egyptian Gods". In Rutherford, Ian (ed.). 3975:of Egyptian Gods". In Rutherford, Ian (ed.). 3881:of Egyptian Gods". In Rutherford, Ian (ed.). 3827:of Egyptian Gods". In Rutherford, Ian (ed.). 2837:fertility; livestock; gardens; male genitalia 3945: 458:or cult titles are preserved, for instance, 4249:" In: Lange, Melanie; Rösel, Martin (ed.), 3132: 3046: 3041: 3031: 3026: 2945: 2940: 2927: 2917: 2912: 2842: 2701: 2404: 1691: 1303: 1149: 911: 777: 752: 116: 103: 40: 4158: 4020: 3970: 3946:Graf, Fritz; Johnston, Sarah Iles (2007). 3876: 3822: 3513: 1420:Time, generation, dissolution, agriculture 4075: 3721:Nine Books of Memorable Deeds and Sayings 3690:Celtic Culture: A Historical Encyclopedia 3688:John T. Koch, "Interpretatio romana," in 2342:beginnings; transitions; motion; doorways 669:Learn how and when to remove this message 611:In late antiquity mysticism, the sun god 510:, a favorite cult figure among soldiers. 122:is comparative discourse in reference to 73:equivalencies, and shared characteristics 4226: 4138:. Vol. 6 (Has-Jus). Leiden: Brill. 3522:. Vol. 5 (Equ-Has). Leiden: Brill. 1895:Hecate: trans. she who has power far off 431: 183: 20: 4190: 4167:. Oxford University Press. p. 62. 4133: 4029:. Oxford University Press. p. 62. 3979:. Oxford University Press. p. 67. 3885:. Oxford University Press. p. 67. 3831:. Oxford University Press. p. 64. 2907:Ops: lit. wealth, abundance, resources. 474:with Mars as healer and protector, and 374: 130:, as in the formation of a distinctive 4259: 4116: 3905: 3571:(Wm. B. Eerdmans, 2008, 2010), p. 246. 3542: 3155:"whirlwinds, storms, chaos, darkness" 1326:fierce, flashing, feverish gaze (eyes) 310:, are thought to derive from a common 263:, he equates their queen of the gods, 2369:Lachesis: lit. disposer of lots; luck 3851: 3797: 3651: 3514:Tomasz, Giaro; Graf, Fritz (2004). " 651:adding citations to reliable sources 622: 259:. In his observations regarding the 3899: 1298:grace; splendor; festivity; charity 719:comparative Indo-European pantheons 16:Methodology for cultural comparison 13: 4184: 3856:. London: Routledge. p. 181. 514:Application to the Jewish religion 14: 4343: 4302:Latin religious words and phrases 4277:Foreign relations of ancient Rome 3701:Koch, "Interpretatio romana," in 3343:(1st century BC – 1st century AD) 681:The following table is a list of 3412: 3396: 3372: 3348: 3332: 3320: 1483:grains, agricultural fertility; 627: 164:This capacity made possible the 4152: 4127: 4110: 4094: 4069: 4043: 4014: 3993: 3964: 3939: 3870: 3845: 3816: 3791: 3777: 3760: 3745: 3732: 3719:(Valerius Maximus), epitome of 3712: 3695: 3682: 3652:Odom, Robert Leo (2003-01-01). 3403:Worshipper before Zeus–Serapis– 3286: 3280: 3275: 3270: 3265: 3259: 3254: 3230: 3225: 3209: 3202: 3197: 3181: 3176: 3171: 3164: 3159: 3139: 3116: 3109: 3104: 3099: 3081: 3074: 3069: 3062: 3036: 3006: 2999: 2987: 2976: 2971: 2966: 2959: 2922: 2893: 2888: 2872: 2867: 2847: 2820: 2815: 2810:sea; water; horses; earthquakes 2801: 2798: 2791: 2786: 2781: 2765: 2756: 2751: 2731: 2726: 2706: 2681: 2676: 2671: 2652: 2645: 2640: 2618: 2613: 2593: 2590: 2585: 2563: 2558: 2538: 2527: 2522: 2517: 2497: 2488: 2466: 2461: 2435: 2429: 2417: 2384: 2379: 2374: 2352: 2347: 2327: 2322: 2302: 2297: 2292: 2270: 2265: 2247: 2242: 2237: 2232: 2220: 2207: 2202: 2176: 2169: 2164: 2136: 2127: 2122: 2109: 2104: 2099: 2090: 2085: 2080: 2075: 2060: 2055: 2050: 2041: 2036: 2031: 2026: 2012: 2001: 1996: 1991: 1986: 1974: 1969: 1964: 1959: 1954: 1949: 1944: 1930: 1924: 1919: 1914: 1905: 1900: 1885: 1876: 1869: 1864: 1846: 1839: 1834: 1817: 1812: 1803: 1798: 1785: 1780: 1766: 1759: 1754: 1748: 1743: 1721: 1716: 1696: 1671: 1665: 1660: 1644: 1639: 1634: 1631: 1626: 1606: 1601: 1583: 1578: 1569: 1564: 1546: 1541: 1536: 1531: 1519: 1510: 1505: 1496: 1491: 1474: 1467: 1462: 1457: 1452: 1430: 1425: 1408: 1403: 1398: 1393: 1388: 1366: 1361: 1336: 1331: 1313: 1308: 1281: 1276: 1255: 1249: 1243: 1221: 1216: 1211: 1187: 1182: 1177: 1172:holder of the celestial spheres 1159: 1154: 1117: 1112: 1107: 1098: 1093: 1088: 1083: 1067: 1062: 1057: 1048: 1043: 1029: 1024: 1019: 1014: 1009: 1004: 987: 982: 975: 970: 965: 960: 936: 931: 926: 921: 916: 897: 892: 883: 877: 872: 867: 853: 844: 839: 821: 814: 809: 792: 787: 782: 757: 638:needs additional citations for 4267:Deities in classical mythology 3645: 3630: 3621: 3606: 3590: 3574: 3561: 3536: 3507: 1447:Magna Mater: lit. Great Mother 417:" when identifying the divine 303:, but which he does not name. 1: 4216:" In: Sven S. Hartman (ed.), 3501: 3420:Votive relief to Isis-Demeter 2067:Heracles: lit. glory/fame of 1981:metalwork, forges; fire, lava 162:(nomina alia aliis gentibus). 4307:Religion in the Roman Empire 4198:. Fordham University Press. 3473:Proto-Indo-European religion 619:Cross-cultural equivalencies 554:was a festival of Sabazius. 401:. Tacitus reports that in a 32:welcoming the Greek heroine 7: 3545:Oxford Classical Dictionary 3431: 3293:weather, storms, lightning, 2994:Silvanus: lit. of the woods 2635:keys, doors; ports, harbors 498:In the Eastern empire, the 179: 10: 4348: 4245:Pfeiffer, Stefan (2015). " 4196:Religion: Beyond a Concept 4123:. Religious Tract Society. 4078:Herodotus. 1: Books I - II 3910:Egyptian Mythology, A to Z 3387:and Dionysos (relief from 1486:Demeter: lit. Earth Mother 88:Dionysius of Halicarnassus 3950:. Routledge. p. 76. 3800:Isis in the Ancient World 3692:(ABC-Clio, 2006), p. 974. 3407:(Bactria, 3rd century AD) 3302: 3055: 3053: 3051: 2952: 2950: 804:agriculture; resurrection 4332:Religious interpretation 4227:Pakkanen, Petra (1996). 4051:"Kothar – Semitic Deity" 3705:, pp. 974–975; Assmann, 3657:Sunday in Roman Paganism 3462:Interpretatio Christiana 3363:(Roman marble, reign of 3249:Favonius: lit. favorable 1202:Atropos: lit. inflexible 460:in association with Mars 411:(interpretatione romana) 4212:Bergmann, Jan (1969). " 4117:Trevor, George (1863). 4055:Encyclopædia Britannica 3455:Interpretatio germanica 589:'s decision to rebuild 528:Jupiter Optimus Maximus 518:Roman scholars such as 490:were not dogmatic, and 425:, perhaps referring to 349:. In the early period, 345:made Apollo one of his 3768:Letter XX to Theodorus 3391:, late 2nd century AD) 1829:Hades: lit. the unseen 713:equivalencies via the 562:, on the topic of the 550:, and that the day of 440: 385:was first used by the 225: 172:and the pre-Christian 155: 124:ancient Roman religion 117: 104: 41: 37: 3426:, Hellenistic period. 2260:childbirth, midwifery 1245:Castor and Polydeuces 541:. In a similar vein, 435: 212:(patron deity of the 202:and ultimately Greek 187: 150: 24: 4327:Phoenician mythology 4317:Religious syncretism 4292:Hellenistic religion 4282:Gallo-Roman religion 4251:Der ĂĽbersetzte Gott. 4161:Interpretatio Graeca 4023:Interpretatio Graeca 3973:Interpretatio Graeca 3906:Remler, Pat (2010). 3879:Interpretatio Graeca 3852:Hard, Robin (2004). 3825:Interpretatio Graeca 3798:Witt, R. E. (1997). 3309:interpretatio graeca 2708:Phaun / Faun / Phamu 647:improve this article 484:interpretatio romana 466:was identified with 383:interpretatio romana 376:Interpretatio romana 188:A Roman fresco from 166:religious syncretism 132:Gallo-Roman religion 118:Interpretatio romana 105:Interpretatio graeca 43:Interpretatio graeca 4312:Religious pluralism 4003:. Perseus.tufts.edu 3916:Infobase Publishing 3585:God in Translation, 3220:the seasons; change 2904:Rhea: lit. flowing. 2399:Demureness; mothers 2227:health; cleanliness 500:Anatolian storm god 4272:Etruscan mythology 4076:Herodotus (2004). 3772:Wilmer Cave Wright 3707:Moses the Egyptian 3662:. TEACH Services. 2591:Ulysses or Ulixes 2483:Music; inspiration 1356:Flora: lit. flower 1257:Castur and Pultuce 593:under the name of 508:Jupiter Dolichenus 441: 287:respectively, and 226: 59:methodology using 38: 4238:978-951-95295-4-7 4145:978-90-04-12269-7 4136:Brill's New Pauly 4087:978-0-674-99130-9 3957:978-0-415-41550-7 3863:978-0-415-18636-0 3655:Robert Leo Odom, 3529:978-90-04-12268-0 3520:Brill's New Pauly 3443:Mystery religions 3300: 3299: 2776:lit. light bearer 2696:poss. "to emerge" 1698:Euturpa / Euterpe 1251:Castor and Pollux 906:beauty; sex; love 679: 678: 671: 599:Bar Kokhba revolt 504:double-headed axe 488:Greco-Roman world 449:continental Celts 415:Castor and Pollux 84:Egyptian religion 4339: 4242: 4209: 4179: 4178: 4156: 4150: 4149: 4131: 4125: 4124: 4114: 4108: 4098: 4092: 4091: 4073: 4067: 4066: 4064: 4062: 4047: 4041: 4040: 4018: 4012: 4011: 4009: 4008: 3997: 3991: 3990: 3968: 3962: 3961: 3943: 3937: 3936: 3934: 3932: 3903: 3897: 3896: 3874: 3868: 3867: 3849: 3843: 3842: 3820: 3814: 3813: 3795: 3789: 3783:Eleni Pachoumi, 3781: 3775: 3770:, translated by 3764: 3758: 3749: 3743: 3736: 3730: 3716: 3710: 3699: 3693: 3686: 3680: 3679: 3677: 3676: 3649: 3643: 3634: 3628: 3625: 3619: 3610: 3604: 3594: 3588: 3578: 3572: 3565: 3559: 3558: 3540: 3534: 3533: 3511: 3416: 3400: 3376: 3352: 3336: 3324: 2882:see Cybele above 2666:nature, the wild 2021:marriage, family 1966:Kothar-wa-Khasis 1383:spinning; thread 1259:(Tinas cliniar) 724: 723: 715:interpretationes 674: 667: 663: 660: 654: 631: 623: 595:Aelia Capitolina 351:Etruscan culture 293:Aphrodite Urania 224:, 1st century AD 216:in Greece) from 120: 107: 46: 4347: 4346: 4342: 4341: 4340: 4338: 4337: 4336: 4322:Roman mythology 4287:Greek mythology 4257: 4256: 4239: 4206: 4187: 4185:Further reading 4182: 4175: 4157: 4153: 4146: 4132: 4128: 4115: 4111: 4099: 4095: 4088: 4074: 4070: 4060: 4058: 4049: 4048: 4044: 4037: 4019: 4015: 4006: 4004: 3999: 3998: 3994: 3987: 3969: 3965: 3958: 3944: 3940: 3930: 3928: 3926: 3904: 3900: 3893: 3875: 3871: 3864: 3850: 3846: 3839: 3821: 3817: 3810: 3796: 3792: 3782: 3778: 3765: 3761: 3750: 3746: 3737: 3733: 3717: 3713: 3700: 3696: 3687: 3683: 3674: 3672: 3670: 3650: 3646: 3635: 3631: 3626: 3622: 3611: 3607: 3601:Natural History 3595: 3591: 3579: 3575: 3566: 3562: 3555: 3541: 3537: 3530: 3512: 3508: 3504: 3490:Three teachings 3479:Shinbutsu-shĹ«gĹŤ 3434: 3427: 3417: 3408: 3401: 3392: 3377: 3368: 3353: 3344: 3337: 3328: 3325: 3305: 3295: 2822:Mutunus Tutunus 1826:the underworld. 675: 664: 658: 655: 644: 632: 621: 516: 379: 233:Hellenistic era 222:Roman mythology 196:(from Etruscan 182: 170:Hellenistic era 158:Pliny the Elder 17: 12: 11: 5: 4345: 4335: 4334: 4329: 4324: 4319: 4314: 4309: 4304: 4299: 4294: 4289: 4284: 4279: 4274: 4269: 4255: 4254: 4243: 4237: 4224: 4221: 4210: 4204: 4186: 4183: 4181: 4180: 4173: 4151: 4144: 4126: 4109: 4093: 4086: 4068: 4042: 4035: 4013: 3992: 3985: 3963: 3956: 3938: 3924: 3918:. p. 24. 3898: 3891: 3869: 3862: 3844: 3837: 3815: 3808: 3790: 3776: 3759: 3744: 3731: 3711: 3703:Celtic Culture 3694: 3681: 3668: 3644: 3629: 3620: 3605: 3589: 3573: 3560: 3553: 3535: 3528: 3505: 3503: 3500: 3499: 3498: 3493: 3487: 3482: 3476: 3470: 3468:Celtic deities 3465: 3458: 3451: 3445: 3440: 3433: 3430: 3429: 3428: 3418: 3411: 3409: 3402: 3395: 3393: 3378: 3371: 3369: 3354: 3347: 3345: 3338: 3331: 3329: 3326: 3319: 3304: 3301: 3298: 3297: 3290: 3285: 3279: 3274: 3269: 3264: 3258: 3252: 3251: 3242: 3240: 3238: 3236: 3234: 3232: 3229: 3223: 3222: 3217: 3215: 3213: 3208: 3206: 3201: 3196: 3193: 3192: 3187: 3185: 3180: 3175: 3170: 3168: 3163: 3157: 3156: 3153: 3151: 3149: 3147: 3138: 3136: 3130: 3129: 3124: 3122: 3120: 3115: 3113: 3108: 3103: 3097: 3096: 3091: 3089: 3087: 3085: 3080: 3078: 3073: 3067: 3066: 3060: 3059: 3054: 3052: 3050: 3045: 3040: 3035: 3030: 3024: 3023: 3018: 3016: 3014: 3012: 3010: 3005: 3003: 2997: 2996: 2991: 2986: 2984: 2982: 2980: 2975: 2970: 2964: 2963: 2957: 2956: 2951: 2949: 2944: 2939: 2926: 2921: 2916: 2910: 2909: 2901: 2899: 2897: 2892: 2887: 2885: 2871: 2865: 2864: 2859: 2857: 2855: 2853: 2851: 2846: 2840: 2839: 2834: 2832: 2830: 2828: 2826: 2824: 2819: 2813: 2812: 2807: 2805: 2800: 2797: 2795: 2790: 2785: 2779: 2778: 2773: 2771: 2769: 2764: 2762: 2760: 2755: 2749: 2748: 2743: 2741: 2739: 2737: 2735: 2733: 2730: 2724: 2723: 2718: 2716: 2714: 2712: 2710: 2705: 2699: 2698: 2693: 2691: 2689: 2687: 2685: 2680: 2675: 2669: 2668: 2663: 2661: 2659: 2657: 2651: 2649: 2644: 2638: 2637: 2632: 2630: 2628: 2626: 2624: 2622: 2617: 2611: 2610: 2605: 2603: 2601: 2599: 2597: 2592: 2589: 2583: 2582: 2577: 2575: 2573: 2571: 2569: 2567: 2562: 2556: 2555: 2550: 2537: 2535: 2533: 2531: 2526: 2521: 2515: 2514: 2513:"retribution" 2511: 2509: 2507: 2505: 2503: 2501: 2496: 2486: 2485: 2480: 2478: 2476: 2474: 2472: 2470: 2465: 2459: 2458: 2453: 2451: 2449: 2447: 2445: 2443: 2434: 2427: 2426: 2421: 2416: 2414: 2412: 2410: 2408: 2402: 2401: 2396: 2394: 2392: 2390: 2388: 2383: 2378: 2372: 2371: 2366: 2364: 2362: 2360: 2358: 2356: 2351: 2345: 2344: 2339: 2337: 2335: 2333: 2331: 2326: 2321: 2318: 2317: 2312: 2310: 2308: 2306: 2301: 2299: 2296: 2290: 2289: 2284: 2282: 2280: 2278: 2276: 2274: 2269: 2263: 2262: 2257: 2255: 2253: 2251: 2246: 2241: 2236: 2230: 2229: 2224: 2219: 2217: 2215: 2213: 2211: 2206: 2200: 2199: 2186: 2184: 2182: 2180: 2175: 2173: 2168: 2162: 2161: 2144: 2142: 2140: 2135: 2133: 2131: 2126: 2120: 2119: 2114: 2108: 2103: 2098: 2089: 2084: 2079: 2073: 2072: 2064: 2059: 2054: 2049: 2040: 2035: 2030: 2024: 2023: 2018: 2016: 2011: 2009: 2000: 1995: 1990: 1984: 1983: 1978: 1973: 1968: 1963: 1958: 1953: 1948: 1942: 1941: 1936: 1934: 1929: 1923: 1918: 1913: 1904: 1898: 1897: 1889: 1884: 1882: 1880: 1875: 1873: 1868: 1862: 1861: 1856: 1854: 1852: 1850: 1845: 1843: 1838: 1832: 1831: 1823: 1821: 1816: 1811: 1802: 1797: 1784: 1778: 1777: 1772: 1770: 1765: 1763: 1758: 1753: 1747: 1741: 1740: 1735: 1733: 1731: 1729: 1727: 1725: 1720: 1714: 1713: 1708: 1706: 1704: 1702: 1700: 1695: 1689: 1688: 1683: 1681: 1679: 1677: 1675: 1670: 1664: 1658: 1657: 1652: 1650: 1648: 1643: 1638: 1633: 1630: 1624: 1623: 1618: 1616: 1614: 1612: 1610: 1608: 1605: 1599: 1598: 1593: 1591: 1589: 1587: 1582: 1577: 1568: 1562: 1561: 1556: 1554: 1552: 1550: 1545: 1540: 1535: 1529: 1528: 1523: 1518: 1516: 1514: 1509: 1504: 1495: 1489: 1488: 1480: 1478: 1473: 1471: 1466: 1461: 1456: 1450: 1449: 1444: 1442: 1440: 1438: 1436: 1434: 1429: 1423: 1422: 1417: 1415: 1413: 1407: 1402: 1397: 1392: 1386: 1385: 1380: 1378: 1376: 1374: 1372: 1370: 1365: 1359: 1358: 1350: 1348: 1346: 1344: 1342: 1340: 1335: 1329: 1328: 1323: 1321: 1319: 1317: 1312: 1307: 1301: 1300: 1295: 1293: 1291: 1289: 1287: 1285: 1280: 1274: 1273: 1268: 1266: 1264: 1262: 1260: 1254: 1248: 1241: 1240: 1231: 1229: 1227: 1225: 1223: 1220: 1215: 1209: 1208: 1199: 1197: 1195: 1193: 1191: 1186: 1181: 1175: 1174: 1169: 1167: 1165: 1163: 1158: 1153: 1147: 1146: 1141: 1116: 1111: 1106: 1097: 1092: 1087: 1081: 1080: 1075: 1073: 1071: 1066: 1061: 1056: 1047: 1041: 1040: 1035: 1033: 1028: 1023: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1002: 1001: 996: 986: 981: 979: 974: 969: 964: 958: 957: 952: 935: 930: 925: 920: 915: 909: 908: 903: 901: 896: 891: 882: 876: 871: 865: 864: 859: 857: 852: 850: 848: 846: 843: 837: 836: 831: 829: 827: 825: 820: 818: 813: 807: 806: 801: 799: 797: 791: 786: 781: 775: 774: 769: 767: 765: 763: 761: 756: 750: 749: 746: 743: 740: 737: 734: 731: 728: 677: 676: 635: 633: 626: 620: 617: 515: 512: 438:Temple at Bath 378: 373: 347:patron deities 214:Achelous River 181: 178: 144:considers the 30:(seated right) 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4344: 4333: 4330: 4328: 4325: 4323: 4320: 4318: 4315: 4313: 4310: 4308: 4305: 4303: 4300: 4298: 4295: 4293: 4290: 4288: 4285: 4283: 4280: 4278: 4275: 4273: 4270: 4268: 4265: 4264: 4262: 4252: 4248: 4244: 4240: 4234: 4230: 4225: 4222: 4219: 4215: 4211: 4207: 4205:9780823227242 4201: 4197: 4193: 4189: 4188: 4176: 4174:9780191630118 4170: 4166: 4162: 4155: 4147: 4141: 4137: 4130: 4122: 4121: 4113: 4107: 4106:0-06-053690-X 4103: 4097: 4089: 4083: 4079: 4072: 4056: 4052: 4046: 4038: 4036:9780191630118 4032: 4028: 4024: 4017: 4002: 3996: 3988: 3986:9780191630118 3982: 3978: 3974: 3967: 3959: 3953: 3949: 3942: 3927: 3925:9781438131801 3921: 3917: 3913: 3912: 3909: 3902: 3894: 3892:9780191630118 3888: 3884: 3880: 3873: 3865: 3859: 3855: 3848: 3840: 3838:9780191630118 3834: 3830: 3826: 3819: 3811: 3809:9780801856426 3805: 3801: 3794: 3788: 3787: 3780: 3773: 3769: 3763: 3757: 3755: 3748: 3741: 3735: 3728: 3724: 3722: 3715: 3708: 3704: 3698: 3691: 3685: 3671: 3669:9781572582422 3665: 3661: 3660: 3656: 3648: 3642: 3639: 3633: 3624: 3618: 3615: 3609: 3602: 3598: 3593: 3586: 3582: 3577: 3570: 3564: 3556: 3554:0-19-860641-9 3550: 3546: 3539: 3531: 3525: 3521: 3517: 3516:Interpretatio 3510: 3506: 3497: 3494: 3491: 3488: 3486: 3483: 3480: 3477: 3474: 3471: 3469: 3466: 3464: 3463: 3459: 3457: 3456: 3452: 3449: 3448:Honji suijaku 3446: 3444: 3441: 3439: 3436: 3435: 3425: 3421: 3415: 3410: 3406: 3399: 3394: 3390: 3386: 3382: 3375: 3370: 3366: 3362: 3358: 3355:Isis holding 3351: 3346: 3342: 3335: 3330: 3323: 3318: 3317: 3316: 3314: 3310: 3294: 3291: 3289: 3283: 3278: 3273: 3268: 3262: 3257: 3253: 3250: 3246: 3243: 3241: 3239: 3237: 3235: 3233: 3228: 3224: 3221: 3218: 3216: 3214: 3212: 3207: 3205: 3200: 3195: 3194: 3191: 3188: 3186: 3184: 3179: 3174: 3169: 3167: 3162: 3158: 3154: 3152: 3150: 3148: 3146: 3142: 3137: 3135: 3131: 3128: 3127:luck, fortune 3125: 3123: 3121: 3119: 3114: 3112: 3107: 3102: 3098: 3095: 3094:law of nature 3092: 3090: 3088: 3086: 3084: 3079: 3077: 3072: 3068: 3065: 3061: 3058: 3049: 3044: 3039: 3034: 3029: 3025: 3022: 3019: 3017: 3015: 3013: 3011: 3009: 3004: 3002: 2998: 2995: 2992: 2990: 2985: 2983: 2981: 2979: 2974: 2969: 2965: 2962: 2958: 2955: 2948: 2943: 2938: 2934: 2930: 2925: 2920: 2915: 2911: 2908: 2905: 2902: 2900: 2898: 2896: 2891: 2886: 2883: 2879: 2875: 2870: 2866: 2863: 2860: 2858: 2856: 2854: 2852: 2850: 2845: 2841: 2838: 2835: 2833: 2831: 2829: 2827: 2825: 2823: 2818: 2814: 2811: 2808: 2806: 2804: 2796: 2794: 2789: 2784: 2780: 2777: 2774: 2772: 2770: 2768: 2763: 2761: 2759: 2754: 2750: 2747: 2744: 2742: 2740: 2738: 2736: 2734: 2729: 2725: 2722: 2719: 2717: 2715: 2713: 2711: 2709: 2704: 2700: 2697: 2694: 2692: 2690: 2688: 2686: 2684: 2679: 2674: 2670: 2667: 2664: 2662: 2660: 2658: 2655: 2650: 2648: 2643: 2639: 2636: 2633: 2631: 2629: 2627: 2625: 2623: 2621: 2616: 2612: 2609: 2606: 2604: 2602: 2600: 2598: 2596: 2588: 2584: 2581: 2578: 2576: 2574: 2572: 2570: 2568: 2566: 2561: 2557: 2554: 2551: 2549: 2545: 2541: 2536: 2534: 2532: 2530: 2525: 2520: 2516: 2512: 2510: 2508: 2506: 2504: 2502: 2500: 2495: 2491: 2487: 2484: 2481: 2479: 2477: 2475: 2473: 2471: 2469: 2464: 2460: 2457: 2454: 2452: 2450: 2448: 2446: 2444: 2442: 2438: 2432: 2428: 2425: 2422: 2420: 2415: 2413: 2411: 2409: 2407: 2403: 2400: 2397: 2395: 2393: 2391: 2389: 2387: 2382: 2377: 2373: 2370: 2367: 2365: 2363: 2361: 2359: 2357: 2355: 2350: 2346: 2343: 2340: 2338: 2336: 2334: 2332: 2330: 2325: 2320: 2319: 2316: 2313: 2311: 2309: 2307: 2305: 2300: 2298:Arcus / Iris 2295: 2291: 2288: 2285: 2283: 2281: 2279: 2277: 2275: 2273: 2268: 2264: 2261: 2258: 2256: 2254: 2252: 2250: 2245: 2240: 2235: 2231: 2228: 2225: 2223: 2218: 2216: 2214: 2212: 2210: 2205: 2201: 2198: 2194: 2190: 2187: 2185: 2183: 2181: 2179: 2174: 2172: 2167: 2163: 2160: 2156: 2152: 2148: 2145: 2143: 2141: 2139: 2134: 2132: 2130: 2125: 2121: 2118: 2115: 2112: 2107: 2102: 2097: 2093: 2088: 2083: 2078: 2074: 2071: 2070: 2065: 2063: 2058: 2053: 2048: 2044: 2039: 2034: 2029: 2025: 2022: 2019: 2017: 2015: 2010: 2008: 2004: 1999: 1994: 1989: 1985: 1982: 1979: 1977: 1972: 1967: 1962: 1957: 1952: 1947: 1943: 1940: 1937: 1935: 1933: 1927: 1922: 1917: 1912: 1908: 1903: 1899: 1896: 1893: 1890: 1888: 1883: 1881: 1879: 1874: 1872: 1867: 1863: 1860: 1857: 1855: 1853: 1851: 1849: 1844: 1842: 1837: 1833: 1830: 1827: 1824: 1822: 1820: 1815: 1810: 1806: 1801: 1796: 1792: 1788: 1783: 1779: 1776: 1773: 1771: 1769: 1764: 1762: 1757: 1751: 1746: 1742: 1739: 1736: 1734: 1732: 1730: 1728: 1726: 1724: 1719: 1715: 1712: 1709: 1707: 1705: 1703: 1701: 1699: 1694: 1690: 1687: 1684: 1682: 1680: 1678: 1676: 1674: 1668: 1663: 1659: 1656: 1653: 1651: 1649: 1647: 1642: 1637: 1629: 1625: 1622: 1619: 1617: 1615: 1613: 1611: 1609: 1604: 1600: 1597: 1594: 1592: 1590: 1588: 1586: 1581: 1576: 1572: 1567: 1563: 1560: 1557: 1555: 1553: 1551: 1549: 1544: 1539: 1534: 1530: 1527: 1524: 1522: 1517: 1515: 1513: 1508: 1503: 1499: 1494: 1490: 1487: 1484: 1481: 1479: 1477: 1472: 1470: 1465: 1460: 1455: 1451: 1448: 1445: 1443: 1441: 1439: 1437: 1435: 1433: 1428: 1424: 1421: 1418: 1416: 1414: 1411: 1406: 1401: 1396: 1391: 1387: 1384: 1381: 1379: 1377: 1375: 1373: 1371: 1369: 1364: 1360: 1357: 1354: 1351: 1349: 1347: 1345: 1343: 1341: 1339: 1334: 1330: 1327: 1324: 1322: 1320: 1318: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1302: 1299: 1296: 1294: 1292: 1290: 1288: 1286: 1284: 1279: 1275: 1272: 1269: 1267: 1265: 1263: 1261: 1258: 1252: 1246: 1242: 1239: 1238:Devouring One 1235: 1232: 1230: 1228: 1226: 1224: 1219: 1214: 1210: 1207: 1203: 1200: 1198: 1196: 1194: 1192: 1190: 1185: 1180: 1176: 1173: 1170: 1168: 1166: 1164: 1162: 1157: 1152: 1148: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1136: 1132: 1128: 1124: 1120: 1115: 1110: 1105: 1101: 1096: 1091: 1086: 1082: 1079: 1076: 1074: 1072: 1070: 1065: 1060: 1055: 1051: 1046: 1042: 1039: 1036: 1034: 1032: 1027: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1007: 1003: 1000: 997: 994: 990: 985: 980: 978: 973: 968: 963: 959: 956: 953: 951: 947: 943: 939: 934: 929: 924: 919: 914: 910: 907: 904: 902: 900: 895: 890: 886: 880: 875: 870: 866: 863: 860: 858: 856: 851: 849: 847: 842: 838: 835: 832: 830: 828: 826: 824: 819: 817: 812: 808: 805: 802: 800: 798: 795: 790: 785: 780: 776: 773: 770: 768: 766: 764: 762: 760: 755: 751: 747: 744: 742:Zororastrian 741: 738: 735: 732: 729: 726: 725: 722: 720: 716: 712: 708: 704: 700: 696: 692: 688: 684: 673: 670: 662: 659:February 2023 652: 648: 642: 641: 636:This section 634: 630: 625: 624: 616: 614: 609: 607: 602: 600: 596: 592: 588: 584: 580: 575: 573: 569: 565: 561: 557: 553: 549: 544: 540: 536: 533: 529: 525: 521: 511: 509: 505: 501: 496: 493: 489: 485: 481: 477: 473: 469: 465: 461: 457: 454: 450: 446: 439: 434: 430: 428: 424: 420: 416: 412: 408: 404: 400: 399: 394: 391: 388: 384: 377: 372: 370: 369: 364: 363: 358: 357: 352: 348: 344: 340: 336: 332: 327: 325: 321: 317: 313: 312:Indo-European 309: 304: 302: 298: 294: 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 234: 230: 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 206: 201: 200: 195: 191: 186: 177: 175: 171: 167: 163: 159: 154: 149: 147: 143: 139: 137: 136:Imperial cult 133: 129: 125: 121: 119: 113: 111: 106: 101: 97: 93: 89: 85: 81: 76: 74: 70: 66: 62: 58: 54: 50: 45: 44: 35: 31: 28: 23: 19: 4250: 4228: 4217: 4195: 4192:Assmann, Jan 4164: 4160: 4154: 4135: 4129: 4119: 4112: 4096: 4077: 4071: 4059:. 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rumor 2197:domesticity 1911:Sol Indiges 1686:sexual love 1432:Magna Mater 1247:(Dioscuri) 1135:Icovellauna 1050:Aesculapius 984:Verethragna 834:sea goddess 739:Phoenician 707:Zoroastrian 407:Nahanarvali 381:The phrase 314:archetype ( 190:Herculaneum 142:Jan Assmann 96:Roman cults 57:comparative 4261:Categories 4007:2013-01-24 3740:Symposiacs 3738:Plutarch. 3727:EXEMPLUM 3 3675:2013-01-24 3502:References 3485:Syncretism 3450:, in Japan 3284:(Ohrmazd) 2844:Prometheus 2803:Apam Napat 2753:Phosphoros 2678:Proserpina 2673:Persephone 2580:South Wind 2113:/ Viducus 1946:Hephaestus 1632:Discordia 1234:North Wind 811:Amphitrite 748:Functions 703:Phoenician 492:polytheism 257:Hephaestus 192:depicting 82:describes 3931:6 October 3754:Histories 3751:Tacitus, 3723:, i. 3, 2 3636:Tacitus, 3612:Tacitus, 3245:West Wind 3231:Favonius 3199:Vertumnus 2683:Persipnei 2544:Brigantia 2494:Rhamnusia 2433:(Moerae) 2193:fireplace 1787:Dis Pater 1775:the earth 1752:/ Tellus 1738:East Wind 1723:Vulturnus 1521:Cernunnos 1253:(Gemini) 1131:Coventina 1045:Asclepius 869:Aphrodite 855:Vayu-Vata 736:Egyptian 733:Etruscan 591:Jerusalem 583:sacrilege 502:with his 390:historian 365:to Roman 289:Argimpasa 261:Scythians 229:Herodotus 94:document 80:Herodotus 53:discourse 3766:Julian, 3742:, iv, 6. 3709:, p. 45. 3638:Germania 3614:Germania 3432:See also 3361:oinochoe 3263:or Jove 3204:Voltumna 3076:Justitia 3028:Thanatos 3021:blossoms 2989:Sucellus 2973:Silvanus 2849:Prumathe 2783:Poseidon 2620:Portunus 2615:Palaemon 2587:Odysseus 2548:Nemetona 2524:Victoria 2419:Rosmerta 2349:Lachesis 2244:Ilithiia 2234:Ilithyia 2124:Hesperus 2043:Heryshaf 2033:Hercules 2028:Heracles 1976:Gobannos 1956:Sethlans 1887:Matronae 1841:Juventas 1493:Dionysus 1278:Charites 1123:Belisama 1026:Kotharat 995:/ Neton 989:Toutatis 823:Hatmehit 754:Achilles 699:Sumerian 695:Egyptian 691:Etruscan 604:Emperor 548:Dionysus 543:Plutarch 539:Sabazius 456:theonyms 398:Germania 368:Hercules 356:Heracles 343:Augustus 335:Terminus 297:Herakles 249:Dionysus 210:Achelous 205:Heracles 194:Hercules 180:Examples 92:Plutarch 36:to Egypt 3603:2.5.15. 3405:Ohrmazd 3381:Serapis 3365:Hadrian 3357:sistrum 3288:Taranis 3261:Jupiter 3106:Fortuna 2978:Selvans 2968:Silenos 2895:Asherah 2817:Priapus 2793:Nethuns 2788:Neptune 2758:Lucifer 2656:, Khem 2553:victory 2499:Invidia 2490:Nemesis 2468:Camenae 2329:Culsans 2315:rainbow 2249:Tawaret 2147:evening 2106:Shamash 2101:Taautus 2082:Mercury 2052:Melqart 2014:Armaiti 1926:Shamash 1693:Euterpe 1669:(Amor) 1603:Erinyes 1548:Sekhmet 1538:Bellona 1507:Fufluns 1502:Bacchus 1454:Demeter 1412:(Elus) 1333:Chloris 1179:Atropos 1139:Sequana 1114:Anahita 1090:Minerva 1078:healing 1064:Imhotep 1031:Drvaspa 1006:Artemis 950:Grannus 942:Maponos 938:Belenus 928:Resheph 899:Anahita 894:Astarte 881:(Apru) 816:Salacia 796:(AdĹŤn) 745:Celtic 587:Hadrian 564:Sabbath 560:Tacitus 556:Lacunae 552:Sabbath 535:Sabaoth 506:became 480:Minerva 468:Mercury 453:Gaulish 423:Mercury 405:of the 395:in the 393:Tacitus 308:Jupiter 273:Papaios 168:of the 100:temples 65:deities 4235:  4202:  4171:  4142:  4104:  4084:  4057:. 2021 4033:  3983:  3954:  3922:  3889:  3860:  3835:  3806:  3774:(1913) 3725:, see 3666:  3587:p. 39. 3551:  3526:  3379:Isis, 3341:Genius 3313:romana 3303:In art 3227:Zephyr 3166:Caelus 3161:Uranus 3134:Typhon 3111:Nortia 3071:Themis 3064:Charun 3043:Anubis 3038:Leinth 3008:Thalna 3001:Thallo 2942:Yarikh 2937:Khonsu 2914:Selene 2647:Faunus 2595:Uthste 2565:Auster 2529:Meanpe 2441:Parcae 2431:Moirai 2424:growth 2381:Latona 2354:Decima 2239:Lucina 2222:Sirona 2204:Hygeia 2189:hearth 2178:Anuket 2166:Hestia 2151:supper 2138:Shalim 2129:Vesper 2092:Anubis 2077:Hermes 2062:Ogmios 2057:Rostam 2038:Hercle 2007:Hathor 1951:Vulcan 1932:Mithra 1928:(Utu) 1902:Helios 1892:will; 1871:Trivia 1866:Hecate 1848:Renpet 1809:Osiris 1805:Anubis 1655:strife 1646:Shahar 1621:Furies 1607:Dirae 1585:Tefnut 1580:Thesan 1575:Matuta 1571:Aurora 1512:Osiris 1464:Zerene 1427:Cybele 1395:Saturn 1390:Cronus 1363:Clotho 1310:Charun 1305:Charon 1283:Graces 1222:Andas 1218:Aquilo 1213:Boreas 1189:Leinth 1127:Senuna 1095:Menrva 1085:Athena 1069:Eshmun 1059:Veiove 1054:Vejove 1021:Bastet 1016:Artume 993:Nodens 933:Mithra 913:Apollo 885:Hathor 845:Venti 841:Anemoi 794:Tammuz 789:Osiris 784:Atunis 779:Adonis 730:Roman 727:Greek 711:Celtic 709:, and 613:Helios 606:Julian 579:Jewish 568:Saturn 532:Yahweh 524:Caelus 472:Nodens 362:Hercle 339:Apollo 269:Hestia 265:Tabiti 251:, and 245:Osiris 208:) and 199:Hercle 110:Romans 67:, and 4061:5 May 3597:Pliny 3422:from 3277:Hadad 3267:Tinia 3183:Asman 3101:Tyche 3083:Ma'at 3057:death 2933:Thoth 2924:Losna 2767:Attar 2732:Fama 2728:Pheme 2703:Phaon 2560:Notus 2540:Bodua 2463:Muses 2437:Fates 2386:Letun 2324:Janus 2287:peace 2267:Irene 2209:Salus 2171:Vesta 2111:Lugus 2096:Thoth 2087:Turms 1878:Heqet 1859:youth 1795:Orcus 1791:Pluto 1782:Hades 1750:Terra 1718:Eurus 1667:Cupid 1498:Liber 1459:Ceres 1405:Khnum 1400:Satre 1338:Flora 1271:twins 1206:death 1184:Morta 1151:Atlas 1119:Sulis 1100:Neith 1011:Diana 977:Anhur 972:Laran 946:Borvo 923:Horus 918:Apulu 879:Turan 874:Venus 862:winds 759:Achle 687:Roman 683:Greek 520:Varro 478:with 476:Sulis 464:Lugus 447:(the 445:Gauls 427:Wotan 419:Alcis 331:Janus 316:Dyeus 267:, to 218:Greco 69:myths 49:Latin 4233:ISBN 4200:ISBN 4169:ISBN 4140:ISBN 4102:ISBN 4082:ISBN 4063:2021 4031:ISBN 3981:ISBN 3952:ISBN 3933:2014 3920:ISBN 3887:ISBN 3858:ISBN 3833:ISBN 3804:ISBN 3664:ISBN 3549:ISBN 3524:ISBN 3424:Dion 3359:and 3272:Amun 3256:Zeus 3211:Baal 3145:Apep 3033:Mors 2961:Tiur 2954:moon 2929:Isis 2919:Luna 2869:Rhea 2799:Yam 2608:hero 2519:Nike 2406:Maia 2376:Leto 2294:Iris 2159:west 2069:Hera 1993:Juno 1988:Hera 1971:Atar 1961:Ptah 1916:Usil 1836:Hebe 1800:Aita 1745:Gaia 1673:Erus 1662:Eros 1641:Anat 1636:Eris 1628:Eris 1596:dawn 1543:Enie 1533:Enyo 1476:Ashi 1469:Isis 1368:Nona 1315:Aqen 1156:Aril 1109:Anat 1104:Isis 967:Mars 962:Ares 889:Isis 772:hero 572:Idæi 413:are 333:and 324:Mars 322:and 320:Ares 301:Ares 299:and 285:Gaia 283:and 281:Zeus 275:and 253:Ptah 241:Zeus 237:Amon 128:myth 126:and 90:and 27:Isis 3756:5.4 3617:43. 3311:or 3173:Nut 3141:Set 3118:Gad 3048:Mot 2947:Mah 2890:Nut 2874:Ops 2654:Min 2642:Pan 2492:or 2439:or 2304:Nut 2272:Pax 2047:Shu 2003:Mut 1998:Uni 1939:sun 1814:Mot 1768:Zam 1761:Geb 1756:Cel 1566:Eos 1559:war 1236:or 1161:Shu 999:war 649:by 537:as 526:or 291:to 279:to 277:Api 4263:: 4053:. 3914:. 3729:. 3641:9. 3599:, 3315:: 3247:; 3178:El 3143:/ 2935:, 2931:, 2884:) 2876:/ 2546:/ 2542:/ 2195:, 2191:, 2157:, 2153:, 2149:, 2094:, 2045:, 2005:/ 1921:Ra 1909:/ 1807:/ 1793:/ 1789:/ 1573:/ 1500:/ 1410:El 1204:; 1137:/ 1133:/ 1129:/ 1125:/ 1121:/ 1102:/ 1052:/ 991:/ 948:/ 944:/ 940:/ 887:/ 705:, 701:, 697:, 693:, 689:, 685:, 601:. 470:, 429:. 371:. 271:, 243:, 176:. 138:. 98:, 75:. 71:, 63:, 34:Io 4241:. 4208:. 4177:. 4148:. 4090:. 4065:. 4039:. 4010:. 3989:. 3960:. 3935:. 3895:. 3866:. 3841:. 3812:. 3678:. 3557:. 3532:. 3367:) 2880:( 672:) 666:( 661:) 657:( 643:. 255:/ 247:/ 239:/ 220:- 47:(

Index


Isis
Io
Latin
discourse
comparative
ancient Greek religious concepts and practices
deities
myths
equivalencies, and shared characteristics
Herodotus
Egyptian religion
Dionysius of Halicarnassus
Plutarch
Roman cults
temples
Romans
ancient Roman religion
myth
Gallo-Roman religion
Imperial cult
Jan Assmann
polytheistic
Pliny the Elder
religious syncretism
Hellenistic era
Roman Empire

Herculaneum
Hercules

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