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meaning "care, cultivation, worship". The meaning "devotion to a person or thing" is from 1829. Starting about 1920, "cult" acquired an additional six or more positive and negative definitions. In French, for example, sections in newspapers giving the schedule of worship for
231:
would include (but not necessarily be limited to) prayer, sacrifice, votive offerings, competitions, processions and construction of monuments. Some degree of recurrence in place and repetition over time of ritual action is necessary for a cult to be enacted, to be
145:
was expected to matter to the gods as a demonstration of respect, honor, and reverence; it was an aspect of the contractual nature of Roman religion (see
127:; to practice agriculture", an activity fundamental to Roman identity even when Rome as a political center had become fully urbanized.
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identifies a pattern of ritual behavior in connection with specific objects, within a framework of spatial and temporal coordinates.
275:
447:
120:, "to tend, take care of, cultivate", originally meaning "to dwell in, inhabit" and thus "to tend, cultivate
466:
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is often translated as "cult" without the negative connotations the word may have in
English, or with the
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100:, "the cultivation of the gods". The "cultivation" necessary to maintain a specific deity was that god's
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Antonaccio, "Contesting the Past: Hero Cult, Tomb Cult, and Epic in Early Greece",
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141:", but it implies the necessity of active maintenance beyond passive adoration.
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199:, while the section giving the schedule of Protestant services is headed
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203:. Within the Catholic Church, the most prominent cults are those of the
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This article is about the religious practice. For religious groups, see
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104:, "cult", and required "the knowledge of giving the gods their due"
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56:
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274:, which is veneration offered to the saints, including the
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366:(Cambridge University Press, 2006), p. 6; James B. Rives,
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and temples, shrines, or churches. Cult is embodied in
55:. Its presence or former presence is made concrete in
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258:, not to the worship of God. Catholicism and the
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437:
428:
268:, the worship that is offered to God alone, and
155:echoes Cicero's formulation when he declares, "
349:(University of California Press, 2009), p. 6.
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278:, whose veneration is often referred to as
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459:
422:Myth and Cult among Primitive Peoples
182:" which in turn originated from the
16:Devotion to a deity, person or thing
13:
410:
170:The term "cult" first appeared in
14:
478:
262:make a major distinction between
174:in 1617, derived from the French
433:. University of Wisconsin Press.
240:, outward religious practice in
403:.3 (July 1994: 389–410) p. 398.
398:American Journal of Archaeology
362:, pp. 5–7; Valerie M. Warrior,
215:In the specific context of the
424:. University of Chicago Press.
390:
373:
370:(Blackwell, 2007), pp. 13, 23.
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1:
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440:Ancient Greek Cults: A Guide
368:Religion in the Roman Empire
106:(scientia colendorum deorum)
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7:
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118:colo, colere, colui, cultus
10:
483:
246:is the technical term for
219:, Carla Antonaccio wrote:
211:Outward religious practice
159:is nothing other than the
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438:Larson, Jennifer (2007).
429:Larson, Jennifer (1995).
254:extended to a particular
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248:Roman Catholic devotions
260:Eastern Orthodox Church
385:The Matter of the Gods
360:The Matter of the Gods
347:The Matter of the Gods
242:
234:
221:
309:Religious fanaticism
112:originates from the
467:Religious practices
431:Greek Heroine Cults
294:History of religion
276:veneration of Mary
153:Augustine of Hippo
449:978-0-415-32448-9
418:Jensen, Adolph E.
193:Catholic services
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304:Place of worship
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73:votive offerings
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238:Catholic Church
217:Greek hero cult
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114:past participle
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116:of the verb
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77:votive sites
71:, including
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26:
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379:Augustine,
195:are headed
178:, meaning "
135:Old English
108:. The noun
69:cult images
315:References
281:hyperdulia
252:veneration
232:practiced.
43:) owed to
299:Mythology
223:The term
148:do ut des
83:Etymology
461:Category
420:(1963).
327:Cicero,
288:See also
157:religion
90:defined
65:churches
53:ceremony
387:, p. 6.
236:In the
229:Rituals
180:worship
172:English
139:worship
93:religio
61:shrines
57:temples
45:deities
29:is the
446:
358:Ando,
265:latria
243:cultus
205:saints
188:cultus
161:cultus
143:Cultus
137:word "
131:Cultus
124:(ager)
110:cultus
102:cultus
88:Cicero
67:, and
49:ritual
40:cultus
271:dulia
256:saint
186:word
184:Latin
176:culte
122:land
35:Latin
444:ISBN
225:cult
63:and
51:and
31:care
27:Cult
21:Cult
250:or
167:."
165:God
163:of
151:).
96:as
75:at
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401:98
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284:.
207:.
79:.
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452:.
33:(
23:.
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