318:
4311:
950:
2352:
Conception and Bodily
Resurrection of Jesus (New York: Paulist Press, 1973) p. 81; Thomas Sheehan, First Coming: How the Kingdom of God Became Christianity (New York: Random House, 1986) pp. 110, 118; Ulrich Wilckens, Resurrection translated A. M. Stewart (Edinburgh: Saint Andrew, 1977) p. 2; Hans Grass, Ostergeschen und Osterberichte, Second Edition (Gottingen: Vandenhoeck und Ruprecht, 1962) p. 96; Grass favors the origin in Damascus.
4300:
2342:, October 8, 1985, ©Watch Tower, page 23, "The opening words of a creed invariably are, “I believe” or, “We believe.” This expression is translated from the Latin word “credo,” from which comes the word “creed.” ...What do we learn from Jesus’ words? That it is valueless in God’s eyes for one merely to repeat what one claims to believe. ...Thus, rather than memorizing or repeating creeds, we must do what Jesus said"
41:
1255:) is a Christian statement of belief focusing on Trinitarian doctrine and Christology. It is the first creed in which the equality of the three persons of the Trinity is explicitly stated and differs from the Nicene and Apostles' Creeds in the inclusion of anathemas, or condemnations of those who disagree with the Creed.
2240:
2351:
see
Wolfhart Pannenberg, Jesus—God and Man translated Lewis Wilkins and Duane Pribe (Philadelphia: Westminster, 1968) p. 90; Oscar Cullmann, The Early church: Studies in Early Christian History and Theology, ed. A. J. B. Higgins (Philadelphia: Westminster, 1966) p. 66; R. E. Brown, The Virginal
1041:
Also we confess that we now know but in part and that are ignorant of many things which we desire to and seek to know: and if any shall do us that friendly part to show us from the Word of God that we see not, we shall have cause to be thankful to God and to
1131:, was founded in the 17th century and is similarly non-creedal. They believe that such formal structures, “be they written words, steeple-houses or a clerical hierarchy,” cannot take the place of communal relationships and a shared connection with God.
1188::3–7 includes an early creed about Jesus' death and resurrection which was probably received by Paul. The antiquity of the creed has been located by most biblical scholars to no more than five years after Jesus' death, probably originating from the
1088:, spawned a number of sects and denominations that espouse "No creed, but the Bible/New Testament". This was a common reason for Anabaptist persecution from Catholic and Protestant believers. Anabaptist groups that exist today include the
1028:
did not try to be too exhaustive in their confessions of faith and thus allow different opinions on some secondary topics. In addition, some churches are open to revising their confession of faith when necessary. Moreover,
1314:
of 30 June 1968. Pope Paul VI spoke of it as "a creed which, without being strictly speaking a dogmatic definition, repeats in substance, with some developments called for by the spiritual condition of our time, the
1949:(UUA). Instead of a creed, the UUA abides by a set of principles, such as “a free and responsible search for truth and meaning”. It cites diverse sources of inspiration, including Christianity, Judaism,
151:
in AD 381 to affirm the trinity as a whole. The creed was further affirmed in 431 by the
Chalcedonian Definition, which clarified the doctrine of Christ. Affirmation of this creed, which describes the
2274:
836:
3086:
The Three Forms of Unity (Heidelberg
Catechism, Belgic Confession, Canons of Dordrecht), and the Ecumenical Creeds (the Apostles' Creed, the Athanasian Creed, Creed of Chalcedon)
2325:
1244:
was adopted at the
Council of Chalcedon in 451 in Asia Minor. It defines that Christ is 'acknowledged in two natures', which 'come together into one person and hypostasis'.
3511:
2750:
1638:, there was a quarrel about the Apostles' Creed in the mid-19th century. As a result, most cantonal reformed churches stopped prescribing any particular creed.
2432:
3546:
1609:
1267:
167:. The Apostles' Creed, another early creed which concisely details the trinity, virgin birth, crucifixion, and resurrection, is most popular within
2826:
1646:
1469:
2912:
1649:
Bishop of Newark, has written that dogmas and creeds were merely "a stage in our development" and "part of our religious childhood." In his book,
1733:
826:
1653:, Spong wrote that "Jesus seemed to understand that no one can finally fit the holy God into his or her creeds or doctrines. That is idolatry."
3104:
1673:
980:
4014:
3137:
2725:
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1876:
wrote that "By its nature
Judaism is averse to formal creeds which of necessity limit and restrain thought" and asserted in his book
1147:
3473:
3425:
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1009:. It was established to summarize the foundations of the Christian faith and to protect believers from false doctrines. Various
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1328:
Protestant denominations are usually associated with confessions of faith, which are similar to creeds but usually longer.
858:
273:, the terms "doctrinal statement" or "doctrinal basis" tend to be preferred. Doctrinal statements may include positions on
3110:
1058:
to exclude members who do not respect the Church's confession of faith and do not want to repent. It is practiced by most
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passed a resolution in 1894 that established the denomination as non-creedal. The
Unitarians later merged with the
4275:
1724:
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893:
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rabbis, agrees that "Judaism emphasizes action rather than creed as the primary expression of a religious life."
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91:
56:
1203:. It was based on the 2nd century Rules of Faith and the interrogatory declaration of faith for those receiving
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48:
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1584:
1403:
966:
537:
491:
459:
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Glasse, Cyril (2001). New
Encyclopedia of Islam (Revised ed.). Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. p. 105.
1536:
1154:
1124:
1078:
Some
Christian denominations do not profess a creed. This stance is often referred to as "non-creedalism".
4117:
3898:
3760:
1814:
1769:). The first such creed was written as "a short answer to the pressing heresies of the time" is known as
766:
469:
3088:. Reprinted . Mission Committee of the Protestant Reformed Churches in America, 1991. 58 p. Without ISBN
4227:
4189:
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1918:
1865:
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have published confession of faith as a basis for fellowship among churches of the same denomination.
4335:
4270:
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4222:
3977:
3787:
3755:
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The Oxford
History of Protestant Dissenting Traditions, Volume I: The Post-Reformation Era, 1559-1689
1677:
863:
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501:
464:
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3604:
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3172:
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3059:
3033:, Ted A. Campbell. First ed. xxi, 336 p. Louisville, Ky.: Westminster/John Knox Press, 1996.
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286:
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317:
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is sometimes extended to comparable concepts in non-Christian theologies. The Islamic concept of
87:
52:
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1294:. The creed attempts to express the essentials of the Christian faith within the Maasai culture.
4255:
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20:
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2017:
Theology and Creed in Sunni Islam: The Muslim Brotherhood, Ash'arism, and Political Sunnism
1689:
1597:
1447:
1215:
1207:, which by the 4th century was everywhere tripartite in structure, following Matthew 28:19.
1135:
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587:
360:
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8:
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4265:
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4174:
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3326:
3255:
3182:
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2253:
1966:
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1503:
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1085:
954:
949:
913:
668:
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527:
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266:
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34:
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tradition are instead called "confessions of faith", or simply "confession" (as in e.g.
4179:
4125:
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4026:
3817:
3732:
3681:
3291:
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2485:
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2095:
A Global Church History: The Great Tradition through Cultures, Continents and Centuries
1880:(1947) that "Judaism has never arrived at a creed." The 1976 Centenary Platform of the
1835:
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Following a debate that lasted more than twenty years, the National Conference of the
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345:
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The Sins of Scripture: Exposing the Bible's Texts of Hate to Reveal the God of Love
1873:
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136:
99:
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denotes a believer's religious faith. Its most simple definition is the belief in
4169:
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3866:
3564:
2888:
2637:
2434:
James Ussher: Theology, History, and Politics in Early-Modern Ireland and England
2406:
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1900:
1800:
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3056:
Creeds in the Making: a Short Introduction to the History of Christian Doctrine
1954:
1885:
1752:
1729:
1712:
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contrast "memorizing or repeating creeds" with acting to "do what Jesus said".
1109:
1018:
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726:
597:
562:
414:
335:
270:
172:
2067:
The Search for the Christian Doctrine of God: The Arian Controversy 318-381 AD
1275:
on 13 November 1565. The creed was intended to summarise the teaching of the
1237:
in 325 which had as their chief purpose to establish what Christians believed.
83:
of a community (often a religious community) which summarize its core tenets.
4329:
4090:
4021:
3871:
3579:
3219:
3214:
2578:"Confession of Faith of the Calvinistic Methodists or Presbyterians of Wales"
1892:
1439:
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132:
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140:
128:
115:
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3619:
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2581:
1987:
1576:
771:
731:
716:
602:
542:
486:
212:
is particularly used for a concise statement which is recited as part of
2241:
Biblical Inspiration and Authority 1979 Church of the Brethren Statement
4053:
3792:
3589:
3245:
3177:
2864:
1922:
1896:
1790:
1782:
1757:
In Islamic theology, the term most closely corresponding to "creed" is
1515:
of 1658 which was a modification of the Westminster Confession to suit
1350:
1263:
1097:
1093:
1081:
711:
274:
262:
139:. One of the most significant and widely used Christian creeds is the
4210:
4058:
3893:
3883:
3876:
3834:
3829:
3624:
3584:
1602:
1426:
1113:
1033:"confessions of faith" have often had a clause such as this from the
873:
736:
706:
236:
in a specialized meaning of that word (which was first introduced to
156:
3599:
3468:
3107:– A Guide to Early Church Documents from Internet Christian Library
3101:– A website linking to many formal Christian declarations of faith.
1950:
1067:
721:
592:
254:", a shorter version of the traditional Nicene Creed), after Greek
164:
2952:
Our Unitarian Universalist Story: A Six-session Program for Adults
2513:
Chute, Anthony L.; Finn, Nathan A.; Haykin, Michael A. G. (2015).
1661:
4299:
3908:
3888:
3745:
3634:
1337:
1319:, the creed of the immortal tradition of the holy Church of God."
1204:
1134:
Similar reservations about the use of creeds can be found in the
1128:
1030:
756:
481:
454:
221:
213:
152:
19:
This article is about a statement of belief. For other uses, see
2955:. Boston, Mass: Unitarian Universalist Association. p. 41.
2774:
Farāhī, Majmū‘ah Tafāsīr, 2nd ed. (Faran Foundation, 1998), 347.
2625:
2566:. Tract Association of the Society of Friends. 1827. p. 22.
3115:
2935:"Maimonides' Principles: The Fundamentals of Jewish Faith", in
2216:
Nelson's Illustrated Bible Dictionary: New and Enhanced Edition
1992:
1825:
1063:
908:
409:
80:
40:
33:"Confession of faith" redirects here. Not to be confused with
3841:
3301:
3197:
1971:
1870:
1707:
1506:
of all English-speaking peoples, and also in other languages.
1290:
of East Africa in collaboration with missionaries from the
1089:
1055:
386:
203:
179:
182:
theology, the term most closely corresponding to "creed" is
1374:
44:
3075:. Grand Rapids, Mich.: C.R.C. Publications, 1987. 148 p.
3062:. Reissued. London: S.C.M. Press, 1979, cop. 1935. 128 p.
3045:
Creeds and Confessions of Faith in the Christian Tradition
2564:
A Short Account of the Life and Writings of Robert Barclay
1899:: "Hear O Israel, the Lord is our God, the Lord is One" (
1006:
2799:
Steinberg, Milton; World, Harcourt, Brace & (1947).
2065:
Hanson, Richard Patrick Crosland; Hanson, R. P. (2005).
26:"Articles of Faith" redirects here. For other uses, see
2515:
The Baptist Story: From English Sect to Global Movement
1984:– a 1917 statement about Americans' belief in democracy
1062:
and is intended to protect against the consequences of
2508:
2506:
1656:
119:(literally "bond, tie") is often rendered as "creed".
3048:. Edited by Jaroslav Pelikan and Valerie Hotchkiss.
2949:
Meyer, Carol D. (1996). Anastos, M. Elizabeth (ed.).
2710:
2672:
2666:
2660:
2503:
2751:"Al-Fiqh Al-Akbar II With Commentary by Al-Ninowy"
2716:
2231:, B&H Publishing Group, USA, 2015, p. 521-522
1610:Assemblies of God Statement of Fundamental Truths
1323:
1150:. Restorationists profess "no creed but Christ".
993:The first confession of faith established within
147:to affirm the deity of Christ and revised at the
4327:
3031:Christian Confessions: a Historical Introduction
2512:
1734:the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
1662:The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
827:The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
2798:
1684:are contained in a list which was composed by
103:
4015:Architecture of cathedrals and great churches
3714:
3131:
2153:, Routledge, Abingdon-on-Thames, 2013, p. 418
2042:Exploring and Proclaiming the Apostles' Creed
1895:can be read as a creedal statement of strict
974:
2825:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
2205:, Mercer University Press, USA, 1999, p. 275
2064:
1764:
1073:
189:
2913:"The Opening of the Shema Prayer Explained"
2203:Pilgrim Pathways: Essays in Baptist History
2010:
2008:
1932:
3138:
3124:
3073:Ecumenical Creeds and Reformed Confessions
2531:
1912:Shema Yisrael Adonai Eloheinu Adonai Echad
981:
967:
316:
155:, is often taken as a fundamental test of
3111:ICP Website International Creed for Peace
2805:. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. p. 35.
2785:An Introduction to Islam, 3rd ed., p. 405
2703:
2701:
2014:
1199:is an earlier and shorter version of the
1148:Christian churches and churches of Christ
2542:. Oxford University Press. p. 399.
2166:, Infobase Publishing, USA, 2005, p. 170
2097:. Bloomsbury Publishing. pp. lxxx.
2093:Cone, Steven D.; Rea, Robert F. (2019).
2005:
232:. A creed is sometimes referred to as a
163:, and was historically purposed against
39:
2486:"The Savoy Declaration 1658 – Contents"
2179:, Baker Academic, USA, 2001, p. 286-289
2118:Johnson, Phillip R. "The Nicene Creed."
2092:
2033:
1891:Still, the opening lines of the prayer
1856:
1489:in 1644 (upheld by Particular Baptists)
1084:, with its origins in the 16th century
261:Some longer statements of faith in the
4328:
2698:
2606:(Paperback ed.). Macon, Georgia:
2537:
2218:, Thomas Nelson Inc, USA, 2014, p. 378
2019:. New York, NY: Springer. p. 39.
1140:Christian Church (Disciples of Christ)
3119:
2948:
2794:
2792:
2604:Encyclopedia of Religion in the South
2388:from the original on November 9, 2020
2338:"Creeds—Any Place in True Worship?",
2251:
1882:Central Conference of American Rabbis
1668:Articles of Faith (Latter Day Saints)
1555:in 1689 (upheld by Reformed Baptists)
3008:. Unitarian Universalist Association
2986:. Unitarian Universalist Association
2937:The Aryeh Kaplan Anthology, Volume I
2679:Historical Dictionary of Switzerland
2601:
2430:
2413:from the original on October 6, 2020
2362:Kiefer, James E. "The Nicene Creed."
2088:
2086:
2039:
1546:in 1678 (upheld by General Baptists)
1336:of the Swiss reformers, drawn up by
1286:is a creed composed in 1960 by the
216:. The term is anglicized from Latin
143:, first formulated in AD 325 at the
2695:, Harper Collins, USA, 2005, p. 227
2229:Holman Illustrated Bible Dictionary
2192:, Baker Academic, USA, 2001, p. 289
1904:
1804:
1765:
1657:Similar concepts in other religions
1533:A Catechism and Confession of Faith
1166:
822:Members Church of God International
190:
13:
3024:
2789:
2190:Evangelical Dictionary of Theology
2177:Evangelical Dictionary of Theology
2151:Encyclopedia of Early Christianity
1947:Unitarian Universalist Association
1046:
171:, and is widely used in Christian
28:Articles of Faith (disambiguation)
14:
4357:
3092:
3006:"Sources of Our Living Tradition"
2492:from the original on May 26, 2020
2298:
2083:
1777:. Two well known creeds were the
1739:
1702:. It is canonized along with the
135:", originated in the writings of
4310:
4309:
4298:
3426:State church of the Roman Empire
3145:
1629:
1502:and has commended itself to the
948:
51:(center) and the Fathers of the
3409:First seven ecumenical councils
2998:
2976:
2942:
2929:
2905:
2881:
2857:
2833:
2777:
2768:
2743:
2731:from the original on 2009-08-16
2685:
2648:
2595:
2570:
2556:
2478:
2424:
2399:
2374:
2355:
2345:
2332:
2318:
2292:
2267:
2252:Swora, Mathew (24 April 2019).
2245:
2234:
2221:
2208:
2195:
2182:
1500:Westminster Assembly of Divines
1495:Westminster Confession of Faith
1373:, which marked the breach with
1262:was initially contained in the
1035:First London Baptist Confession
292:
149:First Council of Constantinople
102:. Some Christian denominations
92:Niceno-Constantinopolitan Creed
79:, is a statement of the shared
57:Niceno-Constantinopolitan Creed
4276:Relations with other religions
3682:Church of the East (Nestorian)
3677:Oriental Orthodox (Miaphysite)
2865:"Shema - Judaism 101 (JewFAQ)"
2841:"The Tenets of Reform Judaism"
2169:
2156:
2143:
2130:
2111:
2058:
1943:Universalist Church of America
1939:American Unitarian Association
1905:שמע ישראל אדני אלהינו אדני אחד
1851:Belief in God's predestination
1846:Belief in the Day of Judgement
1324:Christian confessions of faith
1301:is a confession of faith that
1292:Congregation of the Holy Ghost
832:The New Church (Swedenborgian)
777:Nondenominational Christianity
197:
104:do not use any of those creeds
1:
2602:Hill, Samuel S., ed. (1997).
2164:Encyclopedia of Protestantism
2044:. A&C Black. p. 58.
1998:
1585:Chicago-Lambeth Quadrilateral
1404:Guanabara Confession of Faith
1233:reflects the concerns of the
1190:Jerusalem apostolic community
1177:Several creeds originated in
2939:, Mesorah Publications, 1994
2893:www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org
2845:www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org
2538:Coffey, John (29 May 2020).
2517:. B&H Publishing Group.
1601:in 1887, upheld by Orthodox
1537:Religious Society of Friends
1498:in 1647 was the work of the
1157:also shares this sentiment.
1155:Seventh-day Adventist Church
1125:Religious Society of Friends
837:Unitarians and Universalists
240:in this sense), after Latin
127:The earliest known creed in
7:
3983:Views on poverty and wealth
2254:"Of creeds and confessions"
2227:Chad Brand, Eric Mitchell,
1960:
1560:Confession of Faith of the
1487:Baptist Confession of Faith
10:
4362:
4228:World Evangelical Alliance
4190:Traditionalist Catholicism
2201:Barrington Raymond White,
1919:Jewish principles of faith
1866:Jewish principles of faith
1863:
1789:, "representative" of the
1746:
1665:
1299:Credo of the People of God
1170:
1118:Apostolic Christian Church
224:of the Latin texts of the
201:
122:
32:
25:
18:
4293:
4243:
4223:World Council of Churches
4198:
4116:
4000:
3991:
3946:
3731:
3715:
3710:Latter Day Saint movement
3695:
3655:
3555:
3536:
3482:
3439:
3384:
3290:
3269:
3228:
3196:
3153:
3099:The Creeds of Christendom
2654: Rudolf Gebhard:
2307:. Buford Church of Christ
2140:, 2nd ed., Vol. 1, p. 77.
2138:The Story of Christianity
2069:. London: A&C Black.
1955:Earth-centered traditions
1815:the six articles of faith
1678:Latter Day Saint movement
1138:and its descendants, the
1127:, the group known as the
1074:Christians without creeds
1037:(Revised edition, 1646):
279:translations of the Bible
271:Evangelical Protestantism
4251:Anti-Christian sentiment
3431:Christian biblical canon
2409:. Prca.org. 2000-04-20.
2040:Harn, Roger van (2004).
1933:Religions without creeds
1781:"representative" of the
1719:Doctrine & Covenants
1572:New Hampshire Confession
1564:(Presbyterians) of Wales
1517:Congregationalist polity
1173:List of Christian creeds
1019:Evangelical Christianity
287:King James Only movement
4305:Christianity portal
3464:Investiture Controversy
2717:Abu Hanifah An-Nu^man.
2608:Mercer University Press
2382:"The Belgic Confession"
1917:A notable statement of
1636:Swiss Reformed Churches
1623:United Methodist Church
1464:and its Epitome in 1577
1382:Tetrapolitan Confession
1235:First Council of Nicaea
1060:Christian denominations
1026:Christian denominations
1011:Christian denominations
161:Christian denominations
145:First Council of Nicaea
88:Christian denominations
53:First Council of Nicaea
4256:Christian universalism
3647:Western Rite Orthodoxy
3492:Protestant Reformation
2214:Ronald F. Youngblood,
2015:Halverson, J. (2010).
1927:13 Principles of Faith
1841:Belief in the Prophets
1836:Belief in Divine Books
1562:Calvinistic Methodists
1535:in 1673 upheld by the
1479:Remonstrant Confession
1398:of Martin Luther, 1537
1387:German Reformed Church
1346:Schleitheim Confession
1106:Church of the Brethren
1044:
90:use three creeds: the
60:
21:Creed (disambiguation)
4341:Religious terminology
3914:Anointing of the Sick
3050:Yale University Press
1884:, an organization of
1694:"Long" John Wentworth
1651:Sins of the Scripture
1504:Presbyterian Churches
1365:of 1530, the work of
1054:is a practice of the
1039:
55:(325) as holding the
43:
4235:Nondenominationalism
4108:Role in civilization
3575:Independent Catholic
3517:Relations with Islam
3497:Catholic Reformation
2783:Frederick M. Denny,
2371:Accessed 17 May 2009
2301:"George A. Klingman"
2275:"Creeds and Quakers"
2127:Accessed 17 May 2009
1982:The American's Creed
1831:Belief in the Angels
1725:Pearl of Great Price
1598:Richmond Declaration
1448:Thirty-nine Articles
1334:Sixty-seven Articles
1312:Solemni hac liturgia
1216:Western Christianity
1136:Restoration Movement
1102:Schwarzenau Brethren
674:Independent Catholic
258:"token, watchword".
247:Symbolum Apostolorum
169:western Christianity
4346:Statements of faith
4281:Unlimited atonement
4266:Cultural Christians
3705:Jehovah's Witnesses
3327:Sermon on the Mount
3256:Christian tradition
3183:Lists of Christians
2719:"Al- Fiqh Al-Akbar"
2691:John Shelby Spong,
2431:Ford, Alan (2007).
2305:Restoration History
2136:Justo L. Gonzalez,
1728:, as a part of the
1688:as part of an 1842
1618:Confession of Faith
1575:in 1833 (upheld by
1525:in 1660 (upheld by
1523:Standard Confession
1362:Augsburg Confession
1305:published with the
1161:Jehovah's Witnesses
1086:Radical Reformation
955:Christianity portal
812:Jehovah's Witnesses
492:History of theology
267:Helvetic Confession
238:Late Middle English
69:confession of faith
49:Emperor Constantine
35:Profession of faith
16:Statement of belief
4126:Crusading movement
3394:Ante-Nicene period
2656:Apostolikumsstreit
2367:2009-03-14 at the
2188:Walter A. Elwell,
2175:Walter A. Elwell,
2162:J. Gordon Melton,
2149:Everett Ferguson,
2123:2009-03-14 at the
1704:King James Version
1590:Anglican Communion
1552:Baptist Confession
1461:Formula of Concord
1371:Philip Melanchthon
1242:Chalcedonian Creed
1144:Churches of Christ
694:Church of the East
558:Early Christianity
281:, particularly in
77:statement of faith
67:, also known as a
61:
4323:
4322:
4289:
4288:
4217:Charta Oecumenica
3727:
3726:
3717:Iglesia ni Cristo
3532:
3531:
3512:French Revolution
3502:Thirty Years' War
3374:Apostolic fathers
3342:Great Commandment
3105:Creeds and Canons
2812:978-0-15-610698-6
2682:, 2011-01-27.
2549:978-0-19-252098-2
2524:978-1-4336-8316-9
2104:978-0-567-67305-3
2076:978-0-567-03092-4
2026:978-1-349-28721-5
1977:Mission statement
1692:which he sent to
1682:Articles of Faith
1643:John Shelby Spong
1625:, adopted in 1968
1577:Landmark Baptists
1512:Savoy Declaration
1453:Church of England
1435:Belgic Confession
1413:Gallic Confession
1395:Smalcald Articles
991:
990:
844:
843:
817:Latter Day Saints
802:Iglesia ni Cristo
767:United Protestant
752:Plymouth Brethren
687:Oriental Orthodox
220:"I believe", the
4353:
4336:Christian genres
4313:
4312:
4303:
4302:
4146:Environmentalism
4096:Church buildings
3998:
3997:
3813:Eastern Orthodox
3808:Eastern Catholic
3720:
3719:
3687:Eastern Catholic
3665:Eastern Orthodox
3553:
3552:
3474:Age of Discovery
3459:East–West Schism
3357:Great Commission
3288:
3287:
3140:
3133:
3126:
3117:
3116:
3018:
3017:
3015:
3013:
3002:
2996:
2995:
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2980:
2974:
2973:
2971:
2969:
2946:
2940:
2933:
2927:
2926:
2924:
2923:
2917:www.brandeis.edu
2909:
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2900:
2899:
2885:
2879:
2878:
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2830:
2824:
2816:
2796:
2787:
2781:
2775:
2772:
2766:
2765:
2763:
2762:
2753:. Archived from
2747:
2741:
2740:
2738:
2736:
2730:
2723:
2714:
2708:
2705:
2696:
2689:
2683:
2674:
2668:
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2652:
2646:
2645:
2599:
2593:
2592:
2590:
2589:
2580:. Archived from
2574:
2568:
2567:
2560:
2554:
2553:
2535:
2529:
2528:
2510:
2501:
2500:
2498:
2497:
2488:. Reformed.org.
2482:
2476:
2475:
2469:
2465:
2463:
2455:
2453:
2451:
2428:
2422:
2421:
2419:
2418:
2403:
2397:
2396:
2394:
2393:
2384:. Reformed.org.
2378:
2372:
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2349:
2343:
2336:
2330:
2329:
2322:
2316:
2315:
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2287:
2285:
2271:
2265:
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2260:
2249:
2243:
2238:
2232:
2225:
2219:
2212:
2206:
2199:
2193:
2186:
2180:
2173:
2167:
2160:
2154:
2147:
2141:
2134:
2128:
2115:
2109:
2108:
2090:
2081:
2080:
2062:
2056:
2055:
2037:
2031:
2030:
2012:
1921:was drawn up by
1906:
1874:Milton Steinberg
1811:Islamic theology
1808:
1807:
1773:and ascribed to
1771:Al-Fiqh Al-Akbar
1768:
1767:
1699:Chicago Democrat
1696:, editor of the
1641:In 2005, Bishop
1527:General Baptists
1422:Scots Confession
1277:Council of Trent
1260:Tridentine Creed
1249:Athanasian Creed
1186:1 Corinthians 15
1167:Christian creeds
983:
976:
969:
952:
797:Christadelphians
727:Free Evangelical
680:Eastern Orthodox
637:
636:
588:East–West Schism
320:
297:
296:
285:churches of the
193:
192:
137:Paul the Apostle
100:Athanasian Creed
4361:
4360:
4356:
4355:
4354:
4352:
4351:
4350:
4326:
4325:
4324:
4319:
4297:
4285:
4239:
4194:
4112:
3993:
3987:
3942:
3867:One true church
3723:
3691:
3651:
3540:
3528:
3478:
3435:
3380:
3307:in Christianity
3293:
3279:
3273:
3265:
3224:
3200:
3192:
3149:
3144:
3095:
3060:Alan Richardson
3027:
3025:Further reading
3022:
3021:
3011:
3009:
3004:
3003:
2999:
2989:
2987:
2982:
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2977:
2967:
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2797:
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2699:
2690:
2686:
2653:
2649:
2618:
2610:. p. 533.
2600:
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2467:
2466:
2457:
2456:
2449:
2447:
2445:
2429:
2425:
2416:
2414:
2407:"Guido de Bres"
2405:
2404:
2400:
2391:
2389:
2380:
2379:
2375:
2369:Wayback Machine
2360:
2356:
2350:
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2324:
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2297:
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2209:
2200:
2196:
2187:
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2174:
2170:
2161:
2157:
2148:
2144:
2135:
2131:
2125:Wayback Machine
2116:
2112:
2105:
2091:
2084:
2077:
2063:
2059:
2052:
2038:
2034:
2027:
2013:
2006:
2001:
1963:
1935:
1868:
1862:
1805:
1755:
1747:Main articles:
1745:
1670:
1664:
1659:
1632:
1326:
1268:Iniunctum Nobis
1212:Apostles' Creed
1201:Apostles' Creed
1197:Old Roman Creed
1175:
1169:
1076:
1052:Excommunication
1049:
1047:Excommunication
987:
924:
923:
894:Other religions
854:
846:
845:
634:
633:
613:
612:
533:
532:
512:
511:
445:
435:
434:
395:
394:
376:
375:
341:
340:
295:
252:Apostles' Creed
244:"creed" (as in
226:Apostles' Creed
206:
200:
173:church services
125:
96:Apostles' Creed
38:
31:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4359:
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4156:Fundamentalism
4153:
4151:Existentialism
4148:
4143:
4138:
4133:
4128:
4122:
4120:
4114:
4113:
4111:
4110:
4105:
4104:
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4093:
4088:
4083:
4078:
4073:
4068:
4063:
4062:
4061:
4051:
4050:
4049:
4044:
4042:God the Father
4039:
4034:
4029:
4019:
4018:
4017:
4006:
4004:
3995:
3989:
3988:
3986:
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3874:
3869:
3864:
3862:Body of Christ
3859:
3849:
3844:
3839:
3838:
3837:
3827:
3822:
3821:
3820:
3815:
3810:
3805:
3795:
3790:
3785:
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3775:
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3735:
3729:
3728:
3725:
3724:
3722:
3721:
3712:
3707:
3701:
3699:
3697:Restorationist
3693:
3692:
3690:
3689:
3684:
3679:
3674:
3673:
3672:
3661:
3659:
3653:
3652:
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3416:
3406:
3401:
3399:Late antiquity
3396:
3390:
3388:
3382:
3381:
3379:
3378:
3377:
3376:
3369:Church fathers
3366:
3361:
3360:
3359:
3354:
3349:
3344:
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3329:
3324:
3319:
3314:
3309:
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3258:
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3206:
3204:
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3128:
3120:
3114:
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3102:
3094:
3093:External links
3091:
3090:
3089:
3083:
3070:
3053:
3041:
3026:
3023:
3020:
3019:
2997:
2975:
2962:978-1558963429
2961:
2941:
2928:
2904:
2880:
2869:www.jewfaq.org
2856:
2832:
2811:
2788:
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2767:
2742:
2709:
2697:
2684:
2676:in the online
2647:
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2468:|website=
2443:
2437:. OUP Oxford.
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1962:
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1909:transliterated
1861:
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1787:Fiqh Akbar III
1753:Iman (concept)
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1730:standard works
1713:Book of Mormon
1666:Main article:
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1470:Irish Articles
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1425:, drawn up by
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1399:
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1354:Swiss Brethren
1341:
1325:
1322:
1321:
1320:
1317:creed of Nicea
1295:
1280:
1256:
1253:Quicunque vult
1245:
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1227:
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1171:Main article:
1168:
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1110:River Brethren
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788:Restorationist
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4119:
4115:
4109:
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4099:
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4091:Popular piety
4089:
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3872:People of God
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3548:
3544:
3539:
3538:Denominations
3535:
3523:
3520:
3519:
3518:
3515:
3513:
3510:
3508:
3507:Enlightenment
3505:
3503:
3500:
3498:
3495:
3493:
3490:
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3333:
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3313:
3310:
3308:
3305:
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3303:
3300:
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3272:
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3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3247:
3244:
3242:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3233:
3231:
3227:
3221:
3220:New Testament
3218:
3216:
3215:Old Testament
3213:
3211:
3208:
3207:
3205:
3203:
3199:
3195:
3189:
3186:
3184:
3181:
3179:
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3174:
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3161:
3159:
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3141:
3136:
3134:
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3122:
3121:
3118:
3112:
3109:
3106:
3103:
3100:
3097:
3096:
3087:
3084:
3082:
3081:0-930265-34-3
3078:
3074:
3071:
3069:
3068:0-334-00264-8
3065:
3061:
3057:
3054:
3051:
3047:
3046:
3042:
3040:
3039:0-664-25650-3
3036:
3032:
3029:
3028:
3007:
3001:
2985:
2979:
2964:
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2866:
2860:
2846:
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2828:
2822:
2814:
2808:
2804:
2803:
2802:Basic Judaism
2795:
2793:
2786:
2780:
2771:
2757:on 2014-03-15
2756:
2752:
2746:
2727:
2720:
2713:
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2680:
2675:
2669:
2663:
2657:
2651:
2643:
2639:
2635:
2631:
2627:
2623:
2619:
2617:0-86554-588-X
2613:
2609:
2605:
2598:
2584:on 2018-07-06
2583:
2579:
2573:
2565:
2559:
2551:
2545:
2541:
2534:
2526:
2520:
2516:
2509:
2507:
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2473:
2461:
2446:
2444:9780199274444
2440:
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2408:
2402:
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2383:
2377:
2370:
2366:
2363:
2358:
2348:
2341:
2335:
2327:
2321:
2306:
2302:
2299:Scott, Harp.
2295:
2280:
2276:
2270:
2255:
2248:
2242:
2237:
2230:
2224:
2217:
2211:
2204:
2198:
2191:
2185:
2178:
2172:
2165:
2159:
2152:
2146:
2139:
2133:
2126:
2122:
2119:
2114:
2106:
2100:
2096:
2089:
2087:
2078:
2072:
2068:
2061:
2053:
2051:9780819281166
2047:
2043:
2036:
2028:
2022:
2018:
2011:
2009:
2004:
1994:
1991:
1989:
1986:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1964:
1958:
1956:
1952:
1948:
1944:
1940:
1930:
1928:
1924:
1920:
1915:
1913:
1910:
1902:
1898:
1894:
1893:Shema Yisrael
1889:
1887:
1883:
1879:
1878:Basic Judaism
1875:
1872:
1867:
1860:
1859:Shema Yisreal
1852:
1849:
1847:
1844:
1842:
1839:
1837:
1834:
1832:
1829:
1827:
1826:Belief in God
1824:
1823:
1822:
1820:
1819:arkān al-īmān
1816:
1812:
1802:
1798:
1794:
1792:
1788:
1784:
1780:
1779:Fiqh Akbar II
1776:
1772:
1762:
1761:
1754:
1750:
1743:
1737:
1735:
1731:
1727:
1726:
1721:
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1709:
1705:
1701:
1700:
1695:
1691:
1687:
1683:
1679:
1675:
1669:
1654:
1652:
1648:
1644:
1639:
1637:
1630:Controversies
1624:
1620:
1619:
1614:
1611:
1607:
1604:
1600:
1599:
1594:
1591:
1587:
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1528:
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1518:
1514:
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1508:
1505:
1501:
1497:
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1491:
1488:
1484:
1481:
1480:
1475:
1472:
1471:
1466:
1463:
1462:
1457:
1454:
1450:
1449:
1444:
1441:
1440:Guido de Bres
1437:
1436:
1431:
1428:
1424:
1423:
1418:
1415:
1414:
1409:
1406:
1405:
1400:
1397:
1396:
1391:
1388:
1384:
1383:
1378:
1376:
1372:
1368:
1367:Martin Luther
1364:
1363:
1358:
1355:
1352:
1348:
1347:
1342:
1339:
1335:
1331:
1330:
1329:
1318:
1313:
1310:
1309:
1304:
1300:
1296:
1293:
1289:
1288:Maasai people
1285:
1281:
1278:
1274:
1270:
1269:
1265:
1261:
1257:
1254:
1250:
1246:
1243:
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1236:
1232:
1228:
1225:
1221:
1217:
1213:
1209:
1206:
1202:
1198:
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1191:
1187:
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1162:
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1149:
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1137:
1132:
1130:
1126:
1121:
1119:
1115:
1111:
1107:
1103:
1099:
1095:
1091:
1087:
1083:
1079:
1071:
1069:
1065:
1061:
1057:
1053:
1043:
1038:
1036:
1032:
1027:
1022:
1020:
1016:
1015:Protestantism
1012:
1008:
1004:
1000:
996:
984:
979:
977:
972:
970:
965:
964:
962:
961:
956:
951:
947:
946:
943:
940:
938:
935:
933:
930:
929:
928:
927:
920:
917:
915:
912:
910:
907:
905:
902:
900:
897:
895:
892:
890:
887:
885:
882:
880:
877:
875:
872:
870:
867:
865:
862:
860:
857:
856:
850:
849:
838:
835:
833:
830:
828:
825:
823:
820:
818:
815:
813:
810:
808:
805:
803:
800:
798:
795:
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793:
792:
789:
786:
785:
778:
775:
773:
770:
768:
765:
763:
760:
758:
755:
753:
750:
748:
745:
743:
740:
738:
735:
733:
730:
728:
725:
723:
720:
718:
715:
713:
710:
708:
705:
704:
703:
702:
698:
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691:
689:
688:
684:
682:
681:
677:
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663:
660:
658:
655:
654:
653:
652:
648:
647:
646:
645:
642:
639:
638:
630:
627:
625:
624:Denominations
622:
621:
617:
616:
609:
606:
604:
601:
599:
596:
594:
591:
589:
586:
584:
581:
579:
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571:
569:
566:
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561:
559:
556:
554:
551:
549:
546:
544:
541:
539:
536:
535:
529:
526:
524:
521:
520:
516:
515:
508:
505:
503:
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447:
444:
439:
438:
431:
428:
426:
423:
421:
418:
416:
413:
411:
408:
406:
405:New Testament
403:
401:
400:Old Testament
398:
397:
390:
388:
385:
384:
380:
379:
372:
369:
367:
364:
362:
359:
357:
354:
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349:
347:
344:
343:
337:
334:
332:
329:
328:
324:
323:
319:
315:
314:
311:
308:
307:
303:
299:
298:
290:
288:
284:
280:
276:
272:
268:
264:
259:
257:
253:
249:
248:
243:
239:
235:
231:
227:
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219:
215:
211:
205:
195:
187:
186:
181:
176:
174:
170:
166:
162:
158:
154:
150:
146:
142:
138:
134:
133:Jesus is Lord
130:
120:
118:
117:
112:
107:
105:
101:
97:
93:
89:
84:
82:
78:
74:
70:
66:
58:
54:
50:
46:
42:
36:
29:
22:
4215:
4010:Architecture
3904:Confirmation
3852:Ecclesiology
3783:Original sin
3773:Nicene Creed
3570:Old Catholic
3454:Papal States
3386:Great Church
3352:Resurrection
3294:Christianity
3251:New Covenant
3240:
3202:(Scriptures)
3147:Christianity
3085:
3072:
3055:
3043:
3030:
3012:February 23,
3010:. Retrieved
3000:
2990:February 23,
2988:. Retrieved
2984:"Principles"
2978:
2968:February 23,
2966:. Retrieved
2951:
2944:
2936:
2931:
2920:. Retrieved
2916:
2907:
2896:. Retrieved
2892:
2883:
2872:. Retrieved
2868:
2859:
2848:. Retrieved
2844:
2835:
2801:
2784:
2779:
2770:
2759:. Retrieved
2755:the original
2745:
2733:. Retrieved
2724:. aicp.org.
2712:
2692:
2687:
2677:
2655:
2650:
2603:
2597:
2586:. Retrieved
2582:the original
2572:
2563:
2558:
2539:
2533:
2514:
2494:. Retrieved
2480:
2450:November 19,
2448:. Retrieved
2433:
2426:
2415:. Retrieved
2401:
2390:. Retrieved
2376:
2357:
2347:
2339:
2334:
2320:
2309:. Retrieved
2304:
2294:
2282:. Retrieved
2278:
2269:
2257:. Retrieved
2247:
2236:
2228:
2223:
2215:
2210:
2202:
2197:
2189:
2184:
2176:
2171:
2163:
2158:
2150:
2145:
2137:
2132:
2113:
2094:
2066:
2060:
2041:
2035:
2016:
1945:to form the
1936:
1916:
1911:
1890:
1877:
1869:
1858:
1818:
1796:
1795:
1786:
1778:
1770:
1758:
1756:
1741:
1723:
1717:
1711:
1697:
1686:Joseph Smith
1681:
1671:
1650:
1640:
1633:
1616:
1596:
1583:
1570:
1559:
1550:
1543:
1532:
1522:
1510:
1493:
1477:
1468:
1459:
1446:
1438:drawn up by
1433:
1420:
1411:
1402:
1393:
1380:
1360:
1344:
1333:
1327:
1311:
1308:motu proprio
1306:
1303:Pope Paul VI
1284:Maasai Creed
1279:(1545–1563).
1273:Pope Pius IV
1271:, issued by
1266:
1252:
1231:Nicene Creed
1224:catechetical
1179:Christianity
1176:
1159:
1152:
1133:
1122:
1080:
1077:
1050:
1040:
1023:
1003:Early Church
999:Nicene Creed
995:Christianity
992:
859:Civilization
699:
692:
685:
678:
669:Old Catholic
649:
507:Universalism
430:New Covenant
424:
366:Resurrection
310:Christianity
293:Christianity
260:
255:
245:
241:
233:
230:Nicene Creed
217:
209:
207:
183:
177:
141:Nicene Creed
129:Christianity
126:
114:
110:
108:
85:
76:
72:
68:
64:
62:
4271:Persecution
4206:Christendom
4199:Cooperation
4136:Charismatic
4047:Holy Spirit
3956:Natural law
3919:Holy orders
3768:Christology
3761:Holy Spirit
3630:Pentecostal
3610:Evangelical
3605:Charismatic
3449:Monasticism
3441:Middle Ages
3404:Constantine
3347:Crucifixion
3229:Foundations
2889:"The Shema"
1988:The Five Ks
1817:, known as
1791:Ash-Shafi'i
1672:Within the
1214:is used in
747:Pentecostal
629:(full list)
603:Reformation
568:Constantine
487:Christology
477:Apologetics
470:Holy Spirit
391:Foundations
361:Crucifixion
198:Terminology
4330:Categories
4185:Prosperity
4161:Liberation
4101:Cathedrals
4086:Pilgrimage
4071:Literature
3948:Philosophy
3884:Sacraments
3857:Four marks
3818:Protestant
3793:Born again
3590:Anabaptist
3580:Protestant
3522:Influences
3484:Modern era
3188:By country
2922:2023-11-14
2898:2023-11-14
2874:2023-11-14
2850:2020-11-19
2761:2017-09-08
2588:2013-07-18
2496:2013-01-23
2417:2013-01-23
2392:2013-01-23
2311:2015-09-19
2279:quaker.org
1999:References
1923:Maimonides
1897:monotheism
1864:See also:
1783:al-Ash'ari
1775:Abū Ḥanīfa
1645:, retired
1351:Anabaptist
1264:papal bull
1220:liturgical
1146:, and the
1116:, and the
1098:Mennonites
1094:Hutterites
1082:Anabaptism
807:Irvingians
772:Waldensian
712:Anabaptist
701:Protestant
275:lectionary
269:). Within
263:Protestant
202:See also:
47:depicting
4261:Criticism
4211:Ecumenism
4175:Mysticism
4141:Democracy
4131:Anarchism
4118:Movements
4081:Mythology
4059:Catechism
4054:Education
3971:Evolution
3894:Eucharist
3877:Canon law
3835:Theotokos
3830:Mariology
3788:Salvation
3778:Tradition
3625:Methodist
3585:Adventist
3419:Chalcedon
2821:cite book
2470:ignored (
2460:cite book
1647:Episcopal
1603:Gurneyite
1539:(Quakers)
1427:John Knox
1226:purposes.
1218:for both
1114:Bruderhof
1064:heretics'
914:Symbolism
874:Ecumenism
864:Criticism
742:Moravian
737:Methodist
707:Adventist
578:Augustine
528:Tradition
502:Salvation
371:Ascension
208:The word
157:orthodoxy
109:The term
4315:Category
4180:Pacifism
3994:features
3978:Politics
3931:Ablution
3899:Marriage
3803:Catholic
3733:Theology
3640:Reformed
3620:Lutheran
3615:Holiness
3595:Anglican
3565:Catholic
3469:Crusades
3414:Nicaea I
3364:Apostles
3337:Miracles
3332:Parables
3322:Ministry
3312:Nativity
3276:timeline
3173:Prophets
3168:Glossary
2735:14 March
2726:Archived
2634:37706204
2626:97214301
2490:Archived
2411:Archived
2386:Archived
2365:Archived
2326:"Creeds"
2284:11 March
2259:11 March
2121:Archived
1967:Covenant
1961:See also
1951:Humanism
1740:Islamic
1722:and the
1068:apostasy
997:was the
932:Glossary
879:Glossary
762:Reformed
732:Lutheran
717:Anglican
651:Catholic
593:Crusades
583:Ignatius
573:Councils
538:Apostles
443:Theology
356:Ministry
346:Nativity
302:a series
300:Part of
256:symbolon
242:symbolum
228:and the
165:Arianism
159:by many
98:and the
4244:Related
4037:Trinity
4002:Culture
3966:Science
3936:Hygiene
3926:Mission
3909:Penance
3889:Baptism
3825:Worship
3798:Liturgy
3746:Trinity
3657:Eastern
3635:Quakers
3600:Baptist
3557:Western
3547:members
3317:Baptism
3271:History
3261:Worship
3163:Outline
2673:Italian
2642:305677M
1925:as his
1857:Jewish
1806:الإيمان
1760:ʿaqīdah
1749:ʿAqīdah
1706:of the
1676:of the
1634:In the
1621:of the
1612:in 1916
1605:Quakers
1592:in 1870
1588:of the
1566:of 1823
1482:in 1621
1473:in 1615
1455:in 1562
1451:of the
1442:in 1561
1429:in 1560
1385:of the
1356:in 1527
1349:of the
1340:in 1523
1338:Zwingli
1205:baptism
1129:Quakers
1031:Baptist
1001:by the
942:Outline
919:Worship
899:Outline
889:Liturgy
869:Culture
722:Baptist
662:Eastern
598:Aquinas
523:History
497:Mission
482:Baptism
455:Trinity
351:Baptism
250:= the "
222:incipit
214:liturgy
185:ʿaqīdah
180:Islamic
153:Trinity
123:History
116:ʿaqīdah
81:beliefs
75:, or a
3961:Ethics
3842:Saints
3751:Father
3670:Church
3282:spread
3246:Gospel
3236:Church
3178:People
3079:
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2667:French
2661:German
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2340:Awake!
2101:
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1993:Pesher
1953:, and
1901:Hebrew
1886:Reform
1801:Arabic
1785:, and
1742:aqīdah
1716:, the
1710:, the
1690:letter
1680:, the
1416:, 1559
1407:, 1558
1389:, 1530
1142:, the
953:
909:Sermon
904:Prayer
757:Quaker
641:Nicene
608:Luther
460:Father
420:Church
410:Gospel
336:Christ
234:symbol
94:, the
73:symbol
59:of 381
4170:Right
4076:Music
4027:Jesus
3992:Other
3847:Angel
3302:Jesus
3292:Early
3241:Creed
3210:Canon
3198:Bible
3158:Index
3052:2003.
2729:(PDF)
2722:(PDF)
1972:Credo
1871:Rabbi
1809:) in
1766:عقيدة
1708:Bible
1674:sects
1090:Amish
1056:Bible
1042:them.
1024:Many
1013:from
937:Index
884:Index
657:Latin
543:Peter
425:Creed
415:Canon
387:Bible
331:Jesus
218:credo
210:creed
204:Credo
191:عقيدة
111:creed
86:Many
65:creed
4166:Left
4066:Flag
4032:Mary
3543:list
3077:ISBN
3064:ISBN
3035:ISBN
3014:2023
2992:2023
2970:2023
2957:ISBN
2827:link
2807:ISBN
2737:2014
2670:and
2658:in
2630:OCLC
2622:LCCN
2612:ISBN
2544:ISBN
2519:ISBN
2472:help
2452:2020
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2286:2023
2261:2023
2099:ISBN
2071:ISBN
2046:ISBN
2021:ISBN
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1751:and
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1379:The
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1369:and
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548:Paul
277:and
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3741:God
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1914:).
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450:God
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