Enlargement of NATO

2490: 954: 1060: 272: 1076: 501: 2585: 3219: 797: 629: 8408: 3544: 3108: 2828: 570: 8400: 3447: 2384: 2442: 40: 1928: 2228: 1249: 20138: 3316: 1495: 20126: 597:, Baker did suggest that the German reunification negotiations could have resulted in an agreement whereby "there would be no extension of NATO's jurisdiction for forces of NATO one inch to the east," and historians like Mark Kramer have interpreted it as applying, at least in certain Soviet representatives' understanding, to all of Eastern Europe. Gorbachev later stated that NATO expansion was "not discussed at all" in 1990, but, like Yeltsin, described the expansion of NATO past East Germany as "a violation of the spirit of the statements and assurances made to us in 1990." 2043: 1271: 17828: 1393: 876:, the first countries that were part of the Soviet Union to join NATO. Russian troops had been stationed in Baltic states as late as 1995, but the goals of European integration and NATO membership were very attractive for the Baltic states. Rapid investments in their own armed forces showed a seriousness in their desire for membership, and participation in NATO-led post-9/11 operations, particularly by Estonia in Afghanistan, won the three countries key support from individuals like US Senator 527:

after the Soviet departure at the discretion of the government of a united Germany. There is no mention of NATO expansion into any other country in the September–October 1990 agreements on German reunification. Whether or not representatives from NATO member states informally committed to not enlarge NATO into other parts of Eastern Europe during these and contemporary negotiations with Soviet counterparts has long been a matter of dispute among historians and international relations scholars.

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country. A poll in early March 2022 found 37% in favor of joining NATO and 52% opposed, while one at the end of March 2022, found a sharp rise of approval with 48% supporting NATO membership and 39% opposing it. An August 2022 poll found 52% in favor of joining and 48% opposed, while a June 2023 poll found 34% in favour and 38% opposed.

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I am absolutely convinced that Ukraine will not shy away from the processes of expanding interaction with NATO and the Western allies as a whole. Ukraine has its own relations with NATO; there is the Ukraine–NATO Council. At the end of the day, the decision is to be taken by NATO and Ukraine. It is a

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was actively campaigning for his country to join NATO, at which time Yeltsin reportedly told him that Russia did not perceive its membership in NATO as a threat to his country. Yeltsin however retracted this informal declaration the following month, writing that expansion "would violate the spirit of

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James A. Roberts. It was believed that some NATO members, including the United Kingdom, were opposed to Maltese NATO membership. As a result Olivier considered alternatives, such as seeking associate membership or unilateral security guarantees from NATO, or closing the NATO headquarters in Malta in

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requested a permanent US military base in the country and an accelerated accession process to the organization, citing an "immediate need to guarantee peace, security and stability in the Western Balkans". On 3 March 2022, a resolution was passed by Kosovo's Parliament requesting that the government

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NATO provides feedback as well as technical advice to each country and evaluates its progress on an individual basis. Once members agree that a country meets the requirements, NATO can issue that country an invitation to begin accession talks. The final accession process, once invited, involves five

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reaffirmed the principles in Article 10 and led to the "Study on NATO Enlargement". Published in September 1995, the study outlined the "how and why" of possible enlargement in Europe, highlighting three principles from the 1949 treaty for members to have: "democracy, individual liberty, and rule of

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The Parties may, by unanimous agreement, invite any other European State in a position to further the principles of this Treaty and to contribute to the security of the North Atlantic area to accede to this Treaty. Any State so invited may become a Party to the Treaty by depositing its instrument of

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wanted the country to join NATO. Olivier was concerned that the presence of the NATO headquarters in Malta, without the security guarantees that NATO membership entailed, made the country a potential target. However, according to a memorandum he prepared at the time he was discouraged from formally

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that NATO military infrastructure was being built up inside Ukraine, threatening Russia. Russia's invasion drove Finland and Sweden to apply for NATO membership. In June 2022, Putin said their membership wasn't a problem for Russia, but Ukraine's membership is a "completely different thing" because

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and then applied for a Membership Action Plan on 5 November 2008, which was granted in December 2009. Montenegro also began full membership with the Adriatic Charter of NATO aspirants in May 2009. NATO formally invited Montenegro to join the alliance on 2 December 2015, with negotiations concluding

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called on Georgia to use every opportunity to move closer to the Alliance and speed up preparations for membership. Stoltenberg stressed that earlier that year, the Allies agreed to further strengthen the NATO-Georgia partnership, and that NATO welcomed the progress made by Georgia in carrying out

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In November 2002, NATO invited seven countries to join it via the MAP: Bulgaria, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Romania, Slovakia and Slovenia. All seven invitees joined in March 2004, which was observed at a flag-raising ceremony on 2 April. After that date, NATO numbered 26 allies. Other former MAP

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Article 10 poses two general limits to non-member states. First, only European states are eligible for new membership, and second, these states not only need the approval of all the existing member states, but every member state can put some criteria forward that have to be attained. In practice,

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as suggesting it would be necessary, and that any attempt to join NATO without a referendum would likely be legally challenged in the country's courts in a similar way. Currently no major political party in Ireland fully supports accession to NATO, a reflection on public and media opinion in the

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Following the accession of Finland and Sweden into NATO in 2023 and 2024 respectively, there have been renewed debates on Austria joining the bloc, similar to how Austria joined the EU alongside Finland and Sweden. On May 8, 2022, a coalition of politicians, diplomats, artists and businesspeople

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1990. To secure Soviet approval of a united Germany remaining in NATO, the treaty prohibited foreign troops and nuclear weapons from being stationed in the former East Germany, though an addendum signed by all parties specified that foreign NATO troops could be deployed east of the Cold War line

2611:, where NATO members promised that Georgia would eventually join the organization. Complications in the relationship between NATO and Georgia includes the presence of Russian military forces in internationally recognized Georgian territory as a result of multiple recent conflicts, like the 2008 17396: 17721: 1137:

in 2022 led both countries to revisit their security and defence policies. Opinion polls in Finland shortly after the 2022 invasion for the first time showed a clear majority supported joining NATO. Support in Sweden also increased, with a poll from 4 March 2022 showing 51% in favour of NATO

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in November, members agreed to a series of goals that could lead to accession, such as market and democratic liberalization, and that NATO should be a partner in these efforts. Debate within the American government as to whether enlargement of NATO was feasible or desirable began during the

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when the Membership Action Plan (MAP) mechanism was approved as a stage for the current members to regularly review the formal applications of aspiring members. A country's participation in MAP entails the annual presentation of reports concerning its progress on five different measures:

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program. When the Labour Party regained power the following year, however, it withdrew Malta from both organizations. Though the Nationalists resumed the majority in parliament in 1998, Malta didn't rejoin the EAPC and PfP programs again until 2008, after the country had joined the

66:, which allows for the invitation of "other European States" only and by subsequent agreements. Countries wishing to join must meet certain requirements and complete a multi-step process involving political dialogue and military integration. The accession process is overseen by the 1032:

in September 2018. NATO invited North Macedonia to begin membership talks on 11 July 2018; formal accession talks began on 18 October 2018. NATO's members signed North Macedonia's accession protocol on 6 February 2019. Most countries ratified the accession treaty in 2019, with

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helped sway US policy in favor of wider full-membership enlargement, which the US ultimately pursued in the following years. In 1996, Clinton called for former Warsaw Pact countries and post-Soviet republics to join NATO, and made NATO enlargement a part of his foreign policy.

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in May 1955, which was largely based on the Moscow Memorandum signed the previous month between Austria and the Soviet Union. While the treaty itself did not commit Austria to neutrality, this was subsequently enshrined into Austria's constitution that October with the

2758:, initiated a report in May 2022 analyzing various military options, including increased cooperation and joint military exercises with NATO. That month, a poll indicated 33% of Swiss supported NATO membership for Switzerland, and 56% supported increased ties with NATO. 2536:

to try to control their neighbors". Stoltenberg stated that Putin "actually sent a draft treaty that they wanted NATO to sign, to promise no more NATO enlargement. That was what he sent us. And was a pre-condition for not invade Ukraine. Of course we didn't sign that".

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membership, the first time a poll had shown a majority supporting this position. Most major political parties in Sweden re-evaluated their positions on NATO membership, with many moving to support Swedish membership. On 15 May 2022, Finland's Prime Minister

12309: 2398:'s relationship with NATO has been politically divisive, and is part of a larger debate over Ukraine's ties to both the European Union and Russia. Ukraine established ties to the alliance with a NATO–Ukraine Action Plan in November 2002, joined NATO's 17621: 758:

were both considered for invitation in 1997, and each had the backing of a prominent NATO member, France and Italy respectively, but support for this enlargement was not unanimous between members, nor within individual governments, including in the

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joined NATO, which was one of the conditions agreed to as part of the end of the country's occupation by France, the United Kingdom, and the United States, prompting the Soviet Union to form its own collective security alliance (commonly called the

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said membership was still an option. Support for membership rose to 64 percent in government-held Ukraine according to a July 2015 poll, and polls showed that the rise in support for NATO was linked to Russia's ongoing military intervention.

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between a rapid offer of full membership to several select countries versus a slower, more limited membership to a wide range of states over a longer time span. Victory by the Republican Party, who advocated for aggressive expansion, in the

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in May 1997 that included text referring to new membership, he clearly described NATO expansion as "unacceptable" and a threat to Russian security in his December 1997 National Security Blueprint. Russian military actions, including the

1227:. The move has doubled the length of the border that the North Atlantic Treaty Organization shares with Russia. Putin, however, has consistently dismissed Finland's and Sweden's accession to NATO stating it poses "no threat to Russia". 714:

countries, particularly those with memories of similar Soviet offensives, to push for NATO application and ensure their long-term security. Political parties reluctant to move on NATO membership were voted out of office, including the

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signaled he would consider alternative names for the country in order to strike a compromise with Greece, settle the naming dispute and lift Greek objections to Macedonia joining the alliance. The naming dispute was resolved with the

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would want to keep all of Spain's current foreign relationships, including NATO, though other nations, namely Belgium, have questioned whether quick membership for breakaway regions could encourage secessionist movements elsewhere.

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Intensified Dialogue was first introduced in April 2005 at an informal meeting of foreign ministers in Vilnius, Lithuania, as a response to Ukrainian aspirations for NATO membership and related reforms taking place under President

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to support each other in their pursuit of membership. Croatia's prospect of membership sparked a national debate on whether a referendum on NATO membership needed to be held before joining the organization. Croatian Prime Minister

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floated the idea of Russia potentially joining NATO. However these prospects went nowhere, and Putin began developing anti-NATO sentiment and espousing hostile views towards NATO from the early 2000s. In 2009, Russian envoy

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wrote that Putin's "dislike of NATO enlargement is real enough, but it has nothing to do with legitimate national security concerns. Instead, Putin objects to NATO because it prevents him from bullying Russia's neighbours".

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voted to drop the goal of NATO membership, in a bill drafted by Yanukovych. This affirmed Ukraine's neutral status and forbade its membership in any military bloc, but allowed for co-operation with alliances such as NATO.

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expressed their concerns about NATO expansion as both expensive and unnecessary given the lack of an external threat from Russia at that time. Hungary, Poland, and the Czech Republic officially joined NATO in March 1999.

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declared no objections to Ukraine's growing relations with NATO, saying it was a matter for Ukraine and NATO. From 2008, Russia began stating its opposition to Ukraine's membership. That March, Ukraine applied for a

12155: 3420:. NATO's secretary-general Jens Stoltenberg has stated that the alliance fully respects Malta's position of neutrality, and put no pressure for the country to join the alliance. Polling done by the island-nation's 18414: 15377: 1888:", where the participants had agreed "to continue the Alliance's intensified dialogs with those nations that aspire to NATO membership or that otherwise wish to pursue a dialog with NATO on membership questions". 1761:, when the delegations of its member states officially offered cooperation with Europe's newly democratic states, NATO has addressed and further defined the expectations and procedure for adding new members. The 436:

reportedly feared in 1955 that a Spanish application for NATO membership might be vetoed by its members at the time. Franco however did sign regular defense agreements with individual members, including the 1953

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has opposed this transfer as a loss of autonomy. All movable property, including all weapons and other army equipment, is fully registered as the property of the country starting 1 January 2006. A ruling of the

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is the basis of the organization, and, as such, any changes including new membership requires ratification by all current signers of the treaty. The treaty's Article 10 describes how non-member states may join

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did. Bosnian chances of joining NATO may depend on Serbia's attitude towards the alliance, since the leadership of Republika Srpska might be reluctant to go against Serbian interests. In October 2017, the

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Membership Action Plan and Individual Partnership Action Plan countries are also Partnership for Peace members. States acceding to NATO replace Partnership for Peace membership with formal entry into the

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countries to join the alliance, out of the twelve that had at that point requested to join, laying out a path for others to follow. The text of Article 10 was the origin for the April 1999 statement of a

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in 2003 to seek closer ties with NATO (although the previous administration had also indicated that it desired NATO membership a year before the revolution took place). Georgia's northern neighbor,

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Serbia wanted to improve its relations with NATO, though membership in the military alliance remained highly controversial among political parties and society. In the years under Prime Minister

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accession with the Government of the United States of America. The Government of the United States of America will inform each of the Parties of the deposit of each such instrument of accession.

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became NATO members in 1999, amid much debate within NATO itself. NATO then formalized the process of joining the organization with "Membership Action Plans", which aided the accession of seven

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increased their ties with Western institutions; a number of them requested to join NATO. The 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine reignited debate surrounding NATO membership in several countries.

2660:(MAP) for his country from NATO in 2014. In June 2014, diplomats from NATO suggested that while a MAP was unlikely, a package of "reinforced cooperation" agreements was a possible compromise. 19787: 19044: 9374:

We had to take unavoidable steps so that events did not develop as they are currently developing in southeast Ukraine. ... Of course our troops stood behind Crimea's self-defence forces.

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being signed. Following extension negotiations, Turkey and Hungary voted to approve Sweden's membership in early 2024, and Sweden became the 32nd member of the alliance on 7 March 2024.

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to formally invite West Germany. Ratification of its membership was completed in May 1955. That month the Soviet Union established its own collective defense alliance, commonly called the

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program. In April 2011 Serbia's request for an IPAP was approved by NATO, and Serbia submitted a draft IPAP in May 2013. The agreement was finalized on 15 January 2015. Serbian President

2766:, but it is the only one that is neither a full member state nor participates in the Partnership for Peace. Any treaty concerning Cyprus' participation in NATO would likely be blocked by 12456: 7264: 7025: 3976: 604:, available evidence suggests that allegations made since then by Russian leadership about the existence of such assurances "were by no means baseless." Yeltsin was succeeded in 2000 by 17033: 16803: 15775: 9153: 6058: 11519: 17345: 10570: 10314: 8943: 7404: 2481:. Because of this, Yatsenyuk announced the resumption of the NATO membership bid, and in December 2014, Ukraine's parliament voted to drop non-aligned status. NATO Secretary General 1994:, which together with Georgia, were named NATO "aspirant countries" at the North Atlantic Council meeting on 7 December 2011. Ukraine was recognized as an aspirant country after the 1822:

Willingness to settle international, ethnic or external territorial disputes by peaceful means, commitment to the rule of law and human rights, and democratic control of armed forces

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membership of NATO in order to enhance NATO cooperation with Mexico and develop a "North American pillar" for regional security, while Christopher Skaluba and Gabriela Doyle of the

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This view, that informal assurances were given by diplomats from NATO members to the Soviet Union in 1990, is common in countries like Russia, and, according to political scientist

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retaliation. Ultimately, Olivier supported the alliance and signed a defense agreement with the UK for use of Maltese military facilities in exchange for around £2 million a year.

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announced that Sweden would apply for NATO membership on 16 May 2022. Formal applications for membership were jointly submitted by both countries on 18 May 2022. On the same day,

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Shifrinson, Joshua R. Itzkowitz (1 April 2020). "Eastbound and down:The United States, NATO enlargement, and suppressing the Soviet and Western European alternatives, 1990–1992".

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in 2008. Kosovo submitted an application to join the PfP program in July 2012, and Hoxhaj stated in 2014 that the country's goal is to be a NATO member by 2022. In December 2018,

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operations overseas. The country most recently renewed their agreement with NATO regarding interoperability in February 2024, with the issues of cybersecurity and the security of

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measure to strengthen Euro-American hegemony. In the absence of NATO enlargement, Bush administration officials worried that the European Union might fill the security vacuum in

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became Prime Minister and campaigned strongly for NATO membership, in part to improve civilian control over the military, and Spain's NATO membership was approved in May 1982. A

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declared that Ukraine and Georgia would someday join NATO, but neither would begin Membership Action Plans. At this summit, Putin called Ukrainian membership "a direct threat".

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agreed at its conference in 2012 that it wished for Scotland to retain its NATO membership were it to become independent from the United Kingdom. In 2014, in the run up to the

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became Ukraine's president in 2010, he said that Ukraine would remain a "European, non-aligned state", and would remain a member of NATO's outreach program. In June 2010 the

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A February 2017 poll showed that 59% of the country supports NATO membership, but results were very divided depending on ethnic groups. While 84% of those who identified as

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for Bosnia and Herzegovina, but with certain conditions attached. Turkey is thought to be the biggest supporter of Bosnian membership, and heavily influenced the decision.

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stated in January 2023 that there was "serious discussion" about joining "a larger alliance", though she didn't specifically name NATO. The second largest alliance in the

2958:, however, has rejected the idea of reopening Austria's neutrality and membership is not widely popular with the Austrian public. According to a survey in May 2022 by the 866: 10922: 9709: 7087: 6035: 5022: 2866:. During negotiations to end of the occupation, which were ongoing at the same time as Germany's, the Soviet Union insisted that the reunified country adopt the model of 2513:. Ukraine was acknowledged as an aspiring member by March 2018. In September 2018, Ukraine's parliament voted to include the goal of NATO membership in the constitution. 20484: 20267: 18909: 18754: 18521: 18457: 16808: 16412: 16379: 14362: 12384: 9273: 8873: 2946:, the 2016 presidential nominee, have argued in favor of NATO membership for Austria in light of the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, and Chancellor from 2000 to 2007, 13034: 11833: 8715: 7630: 7585: 3409:

in 2004. Since re-joining, Malta has been building its relations with NATO and getting involved in wider projects including the PfP Planning and Review Process and the

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that returned 85.3% in favor of membership. During this period, wider forums for regional cooperation between NATO and its eastern neighbors were set up, including the

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within the framework of the European Union. In May 2022, Cyprus Defence Minister, Charalambos Petrides, confirmed that the country would not apply to NATO despite the

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Internal enlargement is the process of new member states arising from the break-up of or secession from an existing member state. There have been and are a number of

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on NATO ascension which found 21% are in favor with 61% against. This was an increase of both 7% in favor and 7% unsure, compared to the last survey 10 months prior.

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said in 2022 that Ireland would not need to hold a referendum in order to join NATO, Irish constitutional lawyers have pointed to the precedent set by the 1987 case

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is to be registered as property of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Despite the fact that all immovable property is not fully registered, NATO approved the activation of the

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steps leading up to the signing of the accession protocols and the acceptance and ratification of those protocols by the governments of the current NATO members.

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announced that he now had a positive view of Finland's membership, but a negative view of Sweden's membership due to the Qur'an burning incidents in Sweden. The

20479: 20240: 19797: 19260: 19232: 19117: 18482: 18243: 17679: 16863: 16545: 15456: 12779: 11440: 7318: 3645: 3168:, with NATO member states and bring them into line with accepted international standards so as to successfully deploy with other professional military forces on 2687:

supported by Russia), "we will not start a war, but such conduct will undermine our relations with NATO and with countries who are eager to enter the alliance."

12667: 10547: 9351: 8471: 702: 20374: 19792: 19680: 19004: 18608: 18173: 17745: 17168: 12935: 10892: 6158: 5342: 4574: 2891:. The Declaration prohibits Austria from joining a military alliance, from hosting foreign military bases within its borders, and from participating in a war. 1173:

and Turkey had approved the pair's applications. Turkey held up the bids over multiple issues, most notably their claim that Finland and Sweden supported the

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accepts Georgian membership with the article on collective defense covering only Tbilisi-administered territory (i.e., excluding the Georgian territories of

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Since the invasion, calls for Ukrainian NATO membership have grown. On 30 September 2022, Ukraine submitted an application for NATO membership. According to

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Originally invited to join the MAP in April 2010 under the condition that no Annual National Programme would be launched until one of the conditions for the

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During the mid-1980s the strength and cohesion of the Warsaw Pact, which had served as the main institution rivaling NATO, began to deteriorate. By 1989 the

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that NATO military infrastructure was being built up inside Ukraine and that Ukraine's potential future membership was a threat. Russia's invasion prompted

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in 1994, and initiated an Individual Partnership Action Plan in 2010. Moldova also participates in NATO's peacekeeping force in Kosovo. Following the 2014

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wrote an open letter to the Austrian government asking them to review their commitment to neutrality. However, the only party to support the effort was

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The conditions of the MAP, however, stipulated that no Annual National Programme could be launched until 63 military facilities are transferred from

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Spohr, Kristina. "Precluded or precedent-setting? The 'NATO enlargement question' in the triangular Bonn-Washington-Moscow diplomacy of 1990–1991."

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The Soviet Union was the primary ideological adversary for NATO during the Cold War. Following its dissolution, several states which had maintained

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is a prerequisite to joining NATO, as a member with such a dispute would be automatically considered under attack by the occupying entity. However,

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blocked a proposed invitation because it believed that its neighbor's constitutional name implies territorial aspirations toward its own region of

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could assist in the enlargement process, and noted that on-going territorial disputes could be an issue for whether a country was invited. At the

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was adopted in 1994, and forbids the country from joining a military alliance, but some politicians, such as former Moldovan Minister of Defence

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vetoed the decision as it would hamper his attempts to negotiate an end to the Cyprus dispute and demilitarize the island. The winner of Cyprus'

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Prior to gaining its independence in 1960, Cyprus was a crown colony of the United Kingdom and as such the UK's NATO membership also applied to

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NATO membership is not supported by any of the country's political parties, including neither the governing Labour Party nor the opposition

935:. Slovenia did ratify Croatia's accession protocol in February 2009, before Croatia and Albania both officially joined NATO just before the 902:

Croatia also started a Membership Action Plan at the 2002 summit, but was not included in the 2004 enlargement. In May 2003, it joined with

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found in February 2022 that 63% of those surveyed supported the island's neutrality, and only 6% opposed the policy, with 14% undecided. A

2967: 2361:, the President of Kosovo, called on NATO to speed up the membership process for Kosovo and Bosnia and Herzegovina. Osmani also criticized 2235: 12479: 11710: 8805: 8534: 7992: 7872: 7191: 7159: 4847: 20323: 20296: 19265: 19132: 18659: 18086: 18059: 17088: 16943: 16796: 15419: 15404: 15337: 14722: 14072: 13896: 13863: 13610: 13544: 13511: 10212: 10190: 9091: 9038: 7714: 7437: 7286: 5956: 5045: 4616: 4253: 4093: 3597: 3511: 3485: 14018: 13946: 13801: 13676: 13643: 13577: 12339: 12215: 12112: 11413: 11165: 9965: 4978: 19127: 19090: 18769: 18271: 18266: 18165: 17038: 16748: 16555: 16192: 15596: 15486: 13728: 13393: 11135: 8501: 8111: 7902: 3827: 3816: 2544: 2517: 18791: 13201: 11894: 11037: 9015: 8333: 6982: 500: 228:

also aspires to join NATO. Joining the alliance is a debate topic in several other European countries outside the alliance, including

20384: 20318: 19227: 18934: 18477: 18000: 17750: 17163: 17138: 17053: 16595: 16474: 16452: 15424: 15281: 14881: 14506: 5688: 4789: 3804:, among others. In 2020, Trump stated that Middle Eastern countries should be admitted to NATO. Because of its close ties to Europe, 3192: 2528:" and that a MAP "will be a real signal for Russia". Putin demanded that Ukraine be barred from ever joining NATO. Secretary General 2222: 2047: 724: 13232: 13148: 12757: 10514: 6126: 2623:, both of which are home to a large number of citizens of Russia. On 3 December 2008, NATO's 26 foreign ministers voted to reject a 20349: 19242: 18819: 18101: 17193: 17113: 16918: 16660: 15589: 15526: 15476: 12087: 10827: 8973: 8272: 7376: 4035: 3554: 12719: 11551: 8239: 8209: 7932: 7781: 7222: 6626: 6375: 3934: 19176: 18296: 18291: 18286: 17869: 16823: 16560: 16496: 16425: 16247: 16207: 15568: 15548: 15509: 15409: 14461: 13288: 12054: 11618: 10130: 9878: 9647: 9615: 9553: 8628: 8149: 3641: 3578: 3246: 3139: 2793: 2684: 2532:

replied that Ukraine's relationship with NATO are a matter for Ukraine and NATO, adding that "Russia has no right to establish a

1248: 1212:

approving the application on 31 March 2023. Finland became a member of the alliance on 4 April 2023, the 74th anniversary of the

1124: 466: 401:

of a neutral-but-united Germany as insincere. France, however, delayed the start of the process, in part on the condition that a

271: 9908: 9490: 9175: 8685: 8655: 6830: 6696: 6572: 6289: 6001: 5411: 3081:, stated that he intended to apply for membership in the PfP program soon after taking over. His foreign minister and successor 3047:, complicates Cyprus' relations with NATO. Any treaty concerning Cyprus' participation in NATO, either as a full member, PfP or 2570:

it was decided that Ukraine would no longer be required to participate in a Membership Action Plan before joining the alliance.

849:, Romania, Slovakia, and Slovenia in order to standardize the process for new members. In May 2000, these countries joined with 20421: 20411: 20306: 17969: 17837: 16613: 16529: 16481: 16447: 16347: 14921: 14229: 13817:

Itzkowitz Shifrinson, Joshua R. (2016). "Deal or No Deal? The End of the Cold War and the U.S. Offer to Limit NATO Expansion".

11640: 11382: 10914: 9699: 8023: 7812: 7079: 6345: 6027: 5078: 5014: 2919: 2899: 551: 454: 375: 17: 12376: 11224: 8881: 7581: 2898:(or its predecessor organizations) was controversial because of the Austrian commitment to neutrality. Austria only joined in 2809:

did not rule out joining NATO at some point, but stated that Russia was currently more interested in leading a coalition as a

1990:

As of 2024, three states have formally expressed their desire to join NATO. Bosnia and Herzegovina is the only country with a

1194: 1041:

also ratified the treaty unanimously on 11 February 2020, before North Macedonia became a NATO member state on 27 March 2020.

458: 378:

were staunchly pro-American, came under internal and external pressure to join the alliance, which both did in February 1952.

20175: 19413: 17949: 17934: 17929: 17854: 17128: 16878: 16873: 16833: 16633: 16590: 16464: 16212: 16139: 14278: 14106: 14066: 14045: 14012: 13940: 13890: 13857: 13795: 13767: 13714: 13670: 13637: 13604: 13571: 13538: 13505: 13004: 11825: 10281: 9396: 8707: 7620: 5379: 4610: 4528: 3808:

has been suggested as a future member and the government of Cape Verde suggested an interest in joining as recently as 2019.

19107: 14112: 12905: 12426: 12021: 9428: 9113: 7962: 6604: 5933: 4331: 3706:

Some individuals have proposed expanding NATO outside of Europe, although doing so would require amending Article 10 of the

3629: 1895:

became the second to be offered the Intensified Dialogue status, following a rapid change in foreign policy under President

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survey in May 2022 found that 75% of Maltese would however support greater military cooperation within the European Union.

3235: 3123: 3005: 2721: 2703: 2478: 2354: 2282: 1785:, the heads of state of NATO issued the "Madrid Declaration on Euro-Atlantic Security and Cooperation" which invited three 928: 14974: 13991: 12689: 12181: 11732: 8081: 5316: 894:

argued that the NATO enlargements in 1999 and 2004 contributed to democratic consolidation in Central and Eastern Europe.

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the treaty on the final settlement" which "precludes the option of expanding the NATO zone into the East." During one of

13118: 8590: 6863: 5718: 5637: 5448:

Shifrinson, Joshua R. (2020). "NATO enlargement and US foreign policy: the origins, durability, and impact of an idea".

2627:

to Georgia, arguing that it would antagonize Russia and that Georgia needed to enact more reforms. On 21 November 2011,

342:

saw an ideological and economic divide between the capitalist states of Western Europe backed by United States with its

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near the Georgian border stated that Russia's 2008 invasion had prevented any further NATO enlargement into the former

2566:, NATO members are reluctant to discuss Ukraine's entry because of Putin's "hypersensitivity" on the issue. At NATO's 2106: 2061: 1967: 1859:

between April 1999 and March 2020, when it joined NATO. As of 2022, there was only one country participating in a MAP,

1856: 1778: 728: 11436: 10802:"Zweiter offener Brief an den Bundespräsidenten, die Bundesregierung, den Nationalrat und die Bevölkerung Österreichs" 8438: 1169:

process to approve their membership by current NATO members began on 5 July 2022. By October 2022 all members except

20262: 19737: 19371: 19066: 18939: 18869: 18394: 17596: 17411: 17023: 16953: 16786: 16628: 16618: 16440: 16420: 16325: 16187: 15902: 15210: 15170: 14906: 14480: 14314: 12659: 12420: 10539: 10510: 8463: 3868: 3853: 3680: 3397: 3135: 3048: 2954:, both of the ÖVP, supported NATO membership as part of European integration during their tenure. Current Chancellor 2911: 1209: 732: 663:

and NATO, as well as to conduct military reforms in line with NATO standards. Internal NATO reaction to these former

13303: 10884: 7531: 6166: 5369: 4560: 3733:

stated his hope that Colombia's cooperation with NATO could result in NATO membership, though his Foreign Minister,

2474: 746:, Slovakia was excluded based on what several members considered undemocratic actions by nationalist Prime Minister 20205: 18441: 18146: 17889: 16726: 16237: 16232: 16144: 16124: 15917: 10245: 8837: 8179: 5794: 5213: 4733: 4144: 3695: 3353: 3090: 2345: 945:

declared independence on 3 June 2006; the new country subsequently joined the Partnership for Peace program at the

617: 477: 11925: 11581: 10034: 8748: 8056: 6800: 6768: 6229: 5588: 2453:

from presidential office, attracted large numbers of Ukrainians in support of better ties with European countries.

1805:

joined NATO in 1955 despite having territorial disputes with East Germany and other states until the early 1970s.

413:, in part as a response to West German membership in NATO. In 1974, Greece suspended its NATO membership over the 18338: 17939: 17924: 17919: 17479: 17003: 16978: 16743: 16222: 16217: 16129: 15855: 15613: 15185: 14969: 14370: 13174: 11283: 10160: 4688: 2505:

In June 2017, Ukraine's parliament passed a law making NATO integration a foreign policy priority, and President

2461:, Ukraine's parliament voted to remove Yanukovych. Soon after, while Ukraine was still a neutral country, Russia 2349: 2188:– the transfer of control of immovable defence property to the central Bosnian authorities from the two regional 1112: 1108: 936: 673: 609: 555: 481: 446: 441:

with the United States, which allowed use of its air and naval bases in Spain. Following Franco's death in 1975,

175: 107: 17557: 13333: 10691: 4389: 3640:

until such time as a referendum could be held on the issue. Relations with NATO were further strained following

20252: 20070: 19552: 18944: 18691: 18561: 18318: 17706: 17701: 17696: 17436: 17103: 17043: 16883: 16738: 15912: 15449: 14686: 13781: 9319: 9250: 3323:, which, like other non-NATO member European states, has generally cooperative relations with the organization. 3173: 1182: 1005: 13426: 12814: 10664: 10372: 449:, and came under international pressure to normalize relations with other western democracies. Prime Minister 71: 20426: 20369: 20210: 20200: 18621: 18556: 17959: 17526: 17143: 17013: 16888: 16696: 16691: 16655: 16387: 16330: 15949: 15838: 15714: 15067: 14933: 14567: 14402: 10153:"Russian FM Lavrov supports resumption of flights to Georgia as Georgians 'realised consequences' of June 20" 9218: 7118: 3835: 2201:

NATO–Ukraine Action Plan adopted on 22 November 2002. Note that this is not considered by NATO to be an IPAP.

1852: 920: 354:. As such, opposition to Soviet-style communism became a defining characteristic of the organization and the 208:

to apply for NATO membership in May 2022. Finland joined on 4 April 2023, and Sweden joined on 7 March 2024.

13057: 12624:

Seroka, Jim (2010). "Serbian National Security and Defense Strategy: Forever Wandering in the Wilderness?".

10854: 10484: 10090: 9460: 9039:"Press Statement and Answers to Questions at a Joint News Conference with Ukrainian President Leonid Kuchma" 6959: 6927: 6895: 2800:

was a member of the CSTO but has committed to a policy of neutrality since 1999. In 2000, Russian President

2337:

for Bosnia and Herzegovina, and called on Bosnia to submit an Annual National Programme on 5 December 2018.

59: 20474: 20390: 20137: 20125: 19139: 19122: 18929: 18729: 18536: 18531: 18516: 18281: 17728: 17093: 17063: 16928: 16585: 16570: 16565: 16357: 16320: 16292: 15719: 15709: 14876: 14307: 11007: 6398: 5544:

Sarotte, M.E. (1 July 2019). "How to Enlarge NATO: The Debate inside the Clinton Administration, 1993–95".

4326: 3663:

signed the Information Exchange Agreement with NATO, one of the prerequisites for fuller membership in the

3195:

to prohibit the country from joining a military alliance like NATO, but the legislation failed to pass the

2462: 1762: 402: 275: 12310:"Istoric de la Chișinău: Domnul Voronin uită drama prin care a trecut familia sa persecutată de bolșevici" 9361: 7834: 7688: 5211:; Shifrinson, Joshua R. Itzkowitz (1 July 2017). "Correspondence: NATO Enlargement—Was There a Promise?". 5142: 3760:

Several other current NATO global partners have been proposed as candidates for full membership. In 2006,

3335:

shared the UK's international memberships, including NATO. Between 1952 and 1965, the headquarters of the

3218: 3160:

Ireland participates in the alliance's PfP Planning and Review Process (PARP), which aims to increase the

2584: 19955: 19378: 19343: 18850: 18796: 18703: 18343: 18116: 17633: 17628: 17499: 17474: 17183: 16893: 16362: 15297: 15165: 14938: 14911: 14454: 13916: 6311: 5741: 4166:

Iatrides, John O.; Rizopoulos, Nicholas X. (2000). "The International Dimension of the Greek Civil War".

3691: 3336: 3157:

said during a visit to the country in 2013 that the "door is open" for Ireland to join NATO at any time.

3086: 2540: 1999: 1205: 1178: 1134: 1038: 701:

indicated their country's opposition to NATO enlargement. While Russian President Boris Yeltsin did sign

492:

is recognized to be the end of the Cold War and ushered in a new period for Europe and NATO enlargement.

189: 14299: 11278: 10057: 3331:

was a dependent territory of the United Kingdom, one of the treaty's original signatories. As such, the

1157:

quickly blocked the start of accession negotiations for Finland and Sweden. On 28 June 2022, during the

813:

at the NATO Accession Ceremony for Bulgaria, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Romania, Slovakia, and Slovenia

20235: 20230: 19385: 19166: 18914: 18840: 18586: 18389: 18323: 17552: 17459: 17442: 17416: 17371: 17246: 16968: 16963: 16923: 16302: 15739: 15668: 15439: 15147: 15082: 15017: 14760: 14645: 14633: 14621: 14584: 14555: 14530: 14518: 14418: 12602: 4869: 4475: 3741:

expressed its wish to join NATO, but its application was rejected by NATO. In March 2019, US President

3676: 3633: 3605: 3437: 3102: 3056: 3036: 3001: 2971: 2939: 2831:

Austria's neutrality is enshrined in law and treaty, but it participates in peacekeeping missions like

2822: 2579: 2406: 2378: 2247: 2133: 2092: 1848: 1844: 1773:

noted, the 1995 study did not specify the "who or when," though it discussed how the then newly formed

1050: 1029: 890: 711: 685: 414: 386: 127: 17562: 13962: 4758: 3179:

There are a number of politicians who do support Ireland joining NATO, mainly within the center-right

608:, who further promoted the idea that guarantees about enlargement were made in 1990, including during 20379: 20225: 19935: 19732: 19524: 19144: 19085: 18904: 18627: 18436: 18136: 18067: 17884: 17818: 17108: 16988: 16933: 16908: 16670: 16282: 16277: 16164: 16016: 16006: 15783: 15734: 15553: 15215: 15157: 14959: 14943: 14674: 14596: 14439: 14426: 11489: 11463: 10948: 4290: 3684: 3683:, which currently has none, remain the most vocal political parties in favor of NATO membership. The 3538: 3515: 3417: 3393: 3151: 2987: 2888: 2715: 2650: 2357:

passed a nonbinding resolution opposing NATO membership for Bosnia and Herzegovina. On 2 March 2022,

1186: 1054: 716: 367: 11951: 10340: 9993: 9844: 9293:"How to end Russia's war on Ukraine: Safeguarding Europe's future, and the dangers of a false peace" 2906:

that had also declared their neutrality in the Cold War (Sweden and Finland). Austria joined NATO's

20185: 19100: 18864: 18551: 18492: 18308: 17954: 17798: 17464: 17431: 17256: 17178: 17048: 16993: 16983: 16903: 16675: 16397: 16315: 16114: 15882: 15867: 15087: 15052: 14926: 14662: 7652: 6131: 6090:

Epstein, Rachel (2006). "Nato Enlargement and the Spread of Democracy: Evidence and Expectations".

5150: 4518: 4209:

Ruggenthaler, Peter (Fall 2011). "The 1952 Stalin Note on German Unification: The Ongoing Debate".

4125:"Pivotal Politics—The Marshall Plan: A Turning Point in Foreign Aid and the Struggle for Democracy" 3998: 3831: 3672: 3601: 3310: 3250: 3165: 3112: 2664:

confirmed that this could include the building of military capabilities and armed forces training.

2646: 2251: 1743: 1147: 1001: 339: 14215:

We All Fall Down: The Dismantling of the Warsaw Pact and the End of the Cold War in Eastern Europe

10975: 10719: 3107: 20328: 19584: 19489: 19056: 18894: 18879: 18647: 18384: 18333: 17894: 17601: 17504: 16392: 16272: 15981: 15966: 15907: 15521: 15107: 15092: 15077: 15072: 15027: 15012: 14896: 14816: 14098: 12480:"Official Commemoration of the NATO Bombing of Serbia. A Case Study of the Fifteenth Anniversary" 8779: 6718: 6189: 3823: 3617: 3616:

in 1999 resulted in strained relations between Serbia and NATO. After the overthrow of President

3466: 2863: 2847: 1828:

Devotion of sufficient resources to armed forces to be able to meet the commitments of membership

1161:

in Madrid, Turkey agreed to support the accession bids of Finland and Sweden. Following the

535: 489: 382: 279: 12543: 11345:"Martina Anderson calls for Irish neutrality referendum amid fears over European militarisation" 9575: 6535:"NATO invites Macedonia to begin membership talks, says it can join once name issue is resolved" 2671:

said that "NATO approaching our borders is a threat to Russia." He was quoted as saying that if

1201: 1099:

in peace and neutrality in war. This position was maintained without much discussion during the

20431: 20180: 18509: 18363: 18348: 17644: 17494: 17469: 16753: 15959: 15833: 15175: 15122: 15097: 15032: 15002: 14866: 14821: 14501: 14447: 13363: 11700: 8526: 7984: 7864: 4839: 4726:"The United States and the NATO Non-extension Assurances of 1990: New Light on an Old Problem?" 3491:, a breakaway Moldovan region. This separatist issue could preclude Moldova from joining NATO. 3446: 3205: 2931: 2859: 2851: 2836: 2691: 2657: 2624: 2510: 2415: 2383: 2334: 2306: 2302: 2286: 2042: 2027: 1991: 1950: 1908: 1860: 1814: 981: 916: 822: 818: 760: 569: 504: 476:

was unable to stem the democratic and nationalist movements which were rapidly gaining ground.

406: 394: 217: 67: 18409: 14182: 14056: 13880: 13847: 13594: 13528: 13495: 10182: 9081: 4600: 3473:, have suggested joining NATO as part of a larger European integration. Moldova joined NATO's 2402:

in February 2005, then entered into the Intensified Dialogue program with NATO in April 2005.

1028:

in June 2018 under which the country adopted the name North Macedonia, which was supported by

676:. By mid-1992, a consensus emerged within the administration that NATO enlargement was a wise 488:

that November symbolized the end of the Warsaw Pact as a way of enforcing Soviet control. The

19531: 19482: 19350: 19322: 18884: 18764: 18696: 18671: 18596: 18571: 17944: 17803: 17674: 17664: 17376: 17333: 17058: 16913: 16623: 16457: 16307: 16026: 15843: 15793: 15754: 15205: 15200: 15112: 15047: 15007: 14992: 14984: 14806: 14608: 14484: 14035: 14002: 13978:

The United States and the NATO Non-extension Assurances of 1990: New Light on an Old Problem?

13963:

The United States and the NATO Non-extension Assurances of 1990: New Light on an Old Problem?

13930: 13785: 13660: 13627: 13561: 13530:

The social construction of Swedish neutrality: Challenges to Swedish identity and sovereignty

11405: 5289: 3863: 3848: 3820: 3707: 3668: 3664: 3652: 3625: 3609: 3582: 3574: 3543: 3507: 3474: 3401: 3373: 3332: 3262: 3154: 3131: 3082: 2907: 2883: 2747: 2661: 2608: 2482: 2458: 2423: 2419: 2399: 2362: 2289:

has expressed willingness to join NATO, however, it faces consistent political pressure from

2271: 2016: 1995: 1977: 1916: 1791: 1774: 1720: 1714: 1213: 1116: 989: 977: 924: 923:

parties, not to officially propose one. Albania and Croatia were invited to join NATO at the

736: 462: 261: 63: 55: 31: 14268: 13696: 11161: 11139: 8493: 7894: 5990:"Intermarium: The Case for Security Pact of the Countries between the Baltic and Black Seas" 3734: 453:, first elected in 1976, proceeded carefully on relations with NATO because of divisions in 20190: 20118: 19990: 19628: 19420: 19399: 18781: 18424: 18276: 17813: 17808: 17567: 17426: 17078: 16973: 16818: 16119: 16021: 15986: 15976: 15922: 15877: 15828: 15823: 15195: 15142: 15137: 15132: 15127: 15062: 14997: 14831: 14354: 11870: 11856: 9042: 9007: 3858: 3754: 3586: 3558: 3377: 3365: 3285:

membership, which Kosovo does not have, is considered to be necessary for NATO membership.

3227: 3070: 3063: 3025: 3017: 2959: 2879: 2699: 2589: 2298: 2263: 1371: 862: 747: 684:, and thus challenge American post-Cold War influence. There was further debate during the 656: 550:, the leadership of the remaining constituent republics of the Soviet Union, starting with 515: 131: 14183:"Evaluating NATO enlargement: scholarly debates, policy implications, and roads not taken" 11582:"Hoxhaj: Pas anëtarit vëzhgues në Asamblenë Parlamentare të NATO-s, Kosova edhe me ushtri" 10801: 9637: 5660: 3621: 3085:

dismissed Cypriot membership of NATO or Partnership for Peace, preferring to keep Cyprus'

2947: 2827: 2441: 1813:

The biggest step in the formalization of the process for inviting new members came at the

1000:. NATO nations agreed that the country would receive an invitation upon resolution of the 8: 19950: 19930: 19782: 19747: 19570: 19496: 19475: 19308: 18858: 18546: 18353: 18183: 17454: 17098: 17083: 16071: 16056: 15818: 15808: 15689: 15684: 15307: 15190: 15117: 15102: 15037: 14891: 14871: 14640: 14147: 12251: 10506: 10408: 9943: 9731: 8908: 6063: 3873: 3750: 3737:, quickly clarified that Colombia is not actively seeking NATO membership. In June 2018, 3441: 3348: 3254: 3184: 3119: 3067: 2915: 2735: 2653: 2628: 2567: 2533: 2521: 2494: 1896: 1798: 1150: 1080: 628: 574: 538:" declared by republics in the Baltic and Caucasus regions of the Soviet Union and their 522:

in September 1990 and East Germany officially joining the Federal Republic of Germany on

237: 14230:"'Nothing but humiliation for Russia': Moscow and NATO's eastern enlargement, 1993-1995" 13497:

Authoritarian Backlash: Russian Resistance to Democratization in the Former Soviet Union

12076: 11874: 5989: 4436:"Base Closings: The Rise and Decline of the US Military Bases Issue in Spain, 1975–2005" 4027: 3660: 3470: 885: 39: 20364: 20090: 20085: 20000: 19706: 19651: 19510: 19198: 18739: 18681: 18303: 18079: 18072: 16733: 16086: 16081: 16061: 16036: 16031: 15996: 15954: 15944: 15892: 15813: 15563: 15244: 15057: 14886: 14838: 14264: 14252: 14202: 13834: 13720: 13026: 12727: 12641: 12594: 12510: 12377:"With war next door, Moldova faces a dilemma as Eastern Europe's most vulnerable state" 11986: 11886: 10345: 9086: 8965: 8264: 8231: 8201: 7924: 7773: 6661: 6367: 6194: 6107: 5961: 5880: 5799: 5680: 5593: 5569: 5526: 5483: 5238: 5175: 4932: 4924: 4809: 4750: 4664: 4596: 4457: 4234: 4226: 4191: 4136: 3730: 3389: 3078: 2725: 2612: 1900: 1885: 1782: 1747: 1162: 1158: 1096: 997: 858: 743: 405:

on its future status, and a revised treaty was signed on 23 October 1954, allowing the

111: 19656: 14294: 13662:

NATO in the New Europe: The Politics of International Socialization After the Cold War

12906:"Vučić: Full support for the territorial integrity of Ukraine PHOTO / VIDEO – English" 12046: 9870: 9607: 8620: 8141: 3024:, adopted a policy of non-alignment and took part in the 1961 founding meeting of the 2698:

reforms, modernizing its armed forces and strengthening democracy. Georgian President

1190: 915:

ultimately agreed in January 2008, as part of forming a coalition government with the

20095: 20005: 19995: 19985: 19899: 19869: 19854: 19849: 19834: 19824: 19742: 19591: 18964: 18734: 18358: 18178: 17691: 17686: 17547: 17008: 16430: 16091: 16066: 16051: 15991: 15937: 15932: 15897: 15803: 15798: 14861: 14853: 14714: 14513: 14274: 14256: 14206: 14102: 14062: 14041: 14008: 13936: 13886: 13853: 13791: 13763: 13751: 13724: 13710: 13666: 13633: 13600: 13567: 13534: 13501: 12645: 12598: 12514: 12416: 11890: 10413: 9900: 9545: 9518: 9482: 8677: 8651: 6822: 6688: 6564: 6111: 5751: 5746: 5684: 5598: 5573: 5561: 5530: 5518: 5487: 5475: 5407: 5375: 5277: 5230: 5179: 5167: 4936: 4916: 4790:"Deal or No Deal? The End of the Cold War and the U.S. Offer to Limit NATO Expansion" 4754: 4721: 4668: 4606: 4524: 4461: 4183: 3781: 3315: 3298: 3196: 3013: 2951: 2596: 2470: 2450: 2430: 2388: 2087: 1892: 1873: 1119:

in 1994 and provided peacekeeping forces to various NATO missions, including Kosovo (

707: 601: 594: 221: 103: 51: 13838: 11648: 11374: 11069:"Ireland committed to Partnership for Peace but has no plans to join NATO – Shatter" 10444:"Vladimir Putin criticises NATO's presence in Eastern Europe, says 'they played us'" 9274:"Ukrainian neutrality would not appease Putin or prevent further Russian aggression" 8015: 7804: 5242: 4813: 4238: 3999:"NATO - Sweden Accession Protocol - Notification of Entry Into Force, March 7, 2024" 3200: 2473:

said Ukraine was not seeking NATO membership. In August 2014, the Russian military

1927: 1143: 652: 644: 20301: 20195: 20142: 20080: 20065: 20055: 20045: 19904: 19894: 19884: 19859: 19829: 19461: 19454: 19392: 18889: 18432:

Serving heads of state and government that have visited Ukraine during the invasion

18106: 18005: 17489: 17447: 17338: 16435: 15645: 14244: 14225: 14214: 14194: 13826: 13702: 13018: 12969:"Serbia Supports Ukraine's Sovereignty But Opposes Sanctions on Russia, Vucic says" 12633: 12586: 12506: 12502: 12494: 11878: 11220: 10888: 9642: 9386: 9300: 9277: 7625: 7379:(Press release). Office of the President of the Republic of Finland. 3 April 2023. 6099: 5672: 5553: 5510: 5465: 5457: 5269: 5222: 5159: 4908: 4801: 4742: 4654: 4638: 4447: 4218: 4175: 3722: 3714: 3656: 3161: 3127: 2935: 2903: 2867: 2832: 2755: 2694: 2553: 2529: 2506: 2498: 2321: 2290: 2275: 2259: 1758: 1111:, whereby the country joined neither the Western nor Eastern blocs. Following the 1064: 1025: 1013: 1008:(ICJ) over Greece's veto of Macedonia's NATO membership. Macedonia was part of the 962: 946: 907: 668: 640: 585: 547: 433: 424:

were strained for many years, in large part because Franco had cooperated with the

16486: 14248: 11584:(in Albanian). Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Kosovo. 24 June 2014. Archived from 5514: 5257: 3451: 2231: 636: 450: 20283: 20035: 20025: 19975: 19970: 19965: 19960: 19889: 19874: 19864: 19844: 19809: 19661: 19538: 19270: 18652: 18541: 18313: 18094: 17669: 17519: 17514: 16501: 16469: 16046: 16041: 15927: 15887: 15538: 14798: 14178: 14092: 14088: 13995: 13984: 13969: 13923: 13692: 13491: 13009: 12845:"Institute for European Affairs: Record low support of Serbia – NATO cooperation" 12637: 12410: 12013: 11316: 11193: 10724: 10637: 10277: 9970: 9704: 9418: 7954: 7408: 7141: 6594: 6462: 5923: 4565: 3637: 3369: 3044: 2962:, only 14% of Austrians surveyed supported joining NATO, while 75% were opposed. 2631: 2600: 1941: 1641: 973: 966: 846: 784: 421: 393:, would join NATO, because of concerns about allowing a non-aligned West Germany 363: 347: 319: 183: 92: 13756: 11520:"Neutrality or NATO? Irish attitudes to neutrality and possible NATO membership" 11406:"Explainer: Would Ireland be required to have a referendum before joining Nato?" 10944: 9782:"Putin explains how Finland, Sweden membership in NATO different from Ukraine's" 8368: 8297: 7740: 6490: 5273: 4321: 3632:

in 2003 Serbia increasingly started preferring a course of military neutrality.

3518: 3223: 1742:

blocked the Republic of Macedonia's accession to NATO for many years because it

632: 216:. Two other states have formally informed NATO of their membership aspirations: 20130: 20075: 20030: 20020: 19980: 19940: 19925: 19909: 19839: 19700: 19545: 18954: 18919: 18640: 18635: 18504: 18399: 17776: 17484: 16948: 16076: 15022: 14198: 13311: 13264:"Exclusive: Japan must strengthen NATO ties to safeguard global peace, PM says" 12973: 12117: 11829: 11705: 11614: 10832: 10752: 10696: 9755: 9546:"Rada restores Ukraine's course for NATO membership as foreign policy priority" 8936:"Osmani called on NATO to accelerate the Membership Process for BiH and Kosovo" 8810: 8338: 5461: 4179: 3687:

abandoned its pro-NATO attitude, claiming the Partnership for Peace is enough.

3499: 3406: 3385: 3372:

as his foreign policy, and the position was later enshrined into the country's

3327:

When the North Atlantic Treaty was signed in 1949, the Mediterranean island of

3294: 3282: 3040: 2993: 2895: 2806: 2801: 2771: 2751: 2434: 2410: 1786: 1751: 1398: 881: 810: 698: 681: 660: 605: 438: 355: 331: 193: 123: 79: 15266: 15255: 13706: 11882: 10571:"As Finland and Sweden consider Nato membership, Austria clings to neutrality" 8838:"Bosnia and Herzegovina: Attitudes on Violent Extremism and Foreign Influence" 7319:"Erdogan says Swedish, Finnish delegations should not bother coming to Turkey" 6103: 5676: 5163: 4951: 4912: 4659: 4642: 3725:

promoted the idea as way to support democracy in Latin America. In June 2013,

3288:

In February 2022, during the Russian invasion of Ukraine, Minister of Defense

20468: 20291: 20050: 20040: 20010: 19945: 19879: 19819: 19814: 19711: 19646: 19622: 19577: 19517: 19406: 18052: 15635: 14772: 14169:

Evaluating NATO Enlargement: From Cold War Victory to the Russia-Ukraine War.

13398: 12406: 10417: 9296: 7526: 5755: 5710: 5629: 5602: 5565: 5522: 5479: 5281: 5234: 5171: 4920: 4452: 4435: 4187: 3793: 3784:(IP4), who all signed on as global partners in the 2010s, as well as Brazil, 3425: 3253:

stated that Kosovo will apply for NATO membership after the formation of the

2955: 2680: 2668: 2620: 2525: 2366: 1881: 1220: 1009: 873: 854: 577: 563: 343: 335: 13698:

Evaluating NATO Enlargement: From Cold War Victory to the Russia-Ukraine War

12146:"75% of Maltese want greater EU military cooperation after Ukraine invasion" 6853: 3465:

gained independence in 1991 following the collapse of the Soviet Union. The

2882:. Shortly after West Germany's accession to NATO, the parties agreed to the 20311: 20060: 19687: 19666: 19468: 18899: 18874: 18724: 18664: 18248: 17611: 16716: 15558: 15238: 14766: 14698: 12590: 12498: 11924:. Library – Reading Room: Central Intelligence Agency. 1964. Archived from 11100:"NATO's 'neutral' European partners: valuable contributors or free riders?" 11038:"Cyprus will not apply for Nato membership at the moment def minister says" 9817: 9304: 8430: 7469:"Putin sees no threat from NATO expansion, warns against military build-up" 7402:"Finland joins NATO in historic shift, Russia threatens 'counter-measures'" 7192:"NATO: Finland and Sweden poised to join NATO after Turkey drops objection" 5416: 5312: 3906: 3785: 3742: 3562: 3495: 3488: 3289: 3238: 3169: 3147: 3111:

Ireland currently does not seek to join NATO, but does work to improve the

3021: 2943: 2871: 2855: 2639: 2358: 2301:, the Bosniak Member of the Presidency, announced official application for 1802: 1318: 1166: 1120: 932: 927:

that April, though Slovenia threatened to hold up Croatian membership over

768: 764: 473: 429: 390: 389:

on the condition that the new Federal Republic of Germany, commonly called

351: 283: 163: 83: 19693: 13743:

Goldgeier, James. "NATO Enlargement and the Problem of Value Complexity."

12014:"Act. LVIII of 1974 – Constitution of Malta (Amendment) (No. 2) Act, 1974" 10305:"Analysis: Neutral Switzerland leans closer to NATO in response to Russia" 9901:"Statement by President of Georgia Eduard Shevardnadze at the EAPC Summit" 7111:"Turkey blocks start of NATO talks on Finland's and Sweden's applications" 6458:"Montenegro becomes NATO's 29th member amid bitter opposition from Moscow" 6251: 4899:

Weigle, Marcia A. (1996). "Political Liberalism in Postcommunist Russia".

3188: 3138:(EAPC) in 1999. Ireland supplied a small number of troops to the NATO-led 2746:

have maintained their Cold War–era neutrality. All are now members of the

2227: 1899:

and what it perceived as a demonstration of military readiness during the

212:

applied for NATO membership in September 2022 after Russia proclaimed the

20359: 20015: 19503: 19336: 18959: 18774: 18759: 18487: 15674: 14811: 14681: 14329: 14172: 13830: 12150: 11798: 11104: 10183:"Генсек НАТО закликав Грузію прискорити підготовку до членства в Альянсі" 7521: 5628:

Chiampan, Andrea; Lanoszka, Alexander; Sarotte, M. E. (19 October 2020).

5557: 5226: 5208: 5138: 4805: 4746: 4258: 4222: 3777: 3769: 3761: 3361: 3143: 2875: 2810: 2739: 2649:

resulted in 77 percent of voters supporting NATO accession. In May 2013,

2635: 2330: 2255: 1770: 1139: 1084: 1068: 912: 877: 677: 664: 612:. This impression was later used by him as part of his justification for 590: 539: 531: 485: 425: 410: 398: 106:

would be in NATO under West Germany's existing membership. Following the

88: 14270:

Not One Inch: America, Russia, and the Making of Post-Cold War Stalemate

13030: 4602:

Not One Inch: America, Russia, and the Making of Post-Cold War Stalemate

4230: 4195: 4140: 4124: 4061:"Kosovo asks U.S. for permanent military base, speedier NATO membership" 3020:

of the independent Republic of Cyprus (1960–1977), Archbishop of Cyprus

3006:

Greece and Turkey competed for influence in the newly independent Cyprus

19112: 15543: 15042: 14783: 14703: 14693: 14652: 14574: 14562: 13977: 11861: 11585: 11189:"Door is open for Ireland to join Nato, says military alliance's chief" 10479: 10250: 10213:"Georgia is not trying to appease Russia, its president tells Euronews" 10029: 10024: 9213: 8743: 8738: 8171: 8051: 8046: 7507: 6886:"Finnish President: Putin's mask comes off, showing "cold face of war"" 6858: 6790: 6760: 5412:"Moscow's account of Nato expansion is a case of false memory syndrome" 4928: 4689:"In Ukraine Conflict, Putin Relies on a Promise That Ultimately Wasn't" 3805: 3613: 3503: 3381: 3066:

voted in February 2011 to apply for membership in the PfP program, but

2797: 2789: 2446: 2293:, the other political entity in the country, alongside its partners in 1904: 1614: 1020: 958: 942: 857:

in order to cooperate and lobby for common NATO membership, and by the

780: 315: 179: 62:. The process of joining the alliance is governed by Article 10 of the 14469: 13787:

FRONTEX: the EU external borders agency, 9th report of session 2007–08

11312:"Ireland should change position on military neutrality, says academic" 10152: 9700:"NATO chief: "Russia has no right to establish a sphere of influence"" 5470: 5109:"Memorandum of conversation between Baker, Shevardnadze and Gorbachev" 2254:

and together with international pressure led to the resolution of the

1016:

with Croatia and Albania in 2003 to better coordinate NATO accession.

19447: 19302:

And now I will show you where the attack on Belarus was prepared from

18749: 18328: 14788: 13022: 9180: 7438:"Russia's aggression against Ukraine leaves no room for negotiations" 6795: 3797: 3765: 3180: 1500: 842: 776: 147: 11375:"Thirty-Eighth Amendment of the Constitution (Neutrality) Bill 2018" 10633:"Austria holds to neutrality tradition despite Nordic shift to Nato" 10091:"NATO will not offer Georgia membership step, avoiding Russia clash" 9240: 8561:"Ukraine applies for Nato membership after Russia annexes territory" 7287:"Erdogan says Turkey not supportive of Finland, Sweden joining NATO" 7223:"Ukraine Sees Opportunity to Join NATO After Finland, Sweden Invite" 5115:. George Washington University. 9 February 1990. Briefing Book 613. 4094:"Malta, Austria and Ireland united in NATO 2023 – Gunther Fehlinger" 3935:"Ukraine Sees Opportunity to Join NATO After Finland, Sweden Invite" 3902:"Ukraine applies for Nato membership after Russia annexes territory" 17638: 15662: 14778: 14389:(Bulgaria, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia) 13337: 13289:"NATO and Indo-Pacific Partners: Understanding Views and Interests" 10779: 10217: 9514:"Russian aggression driving Ukrainians toward EU, NATO, poll finds" 9455: 9423: 9391: 9245: 8373: 8302: 7499: 7259: 7255:"NATO launches ratification process for Sweden, Finland membership" 7227: 6599: 6495: 5928: 3971: 3967:"NATO launches ratification process for Sweden, Finland membership" 3939: 3726: 3566: 3548: 3344: 3340: 3278: 3029: 2676: 2616: 2562: 2239: 1545: 1530: 1455: 1100: 830: 772: 755: 327: 159: 155: 135: 9483:"Support for joining NATO considerably increases in Ukraine –poll" 7351:"Erdogan says Turkey positive on Finland's NATO bid, not Sweden's" 7160:"Turkey clears way for Finland, Sweden to join NATO – Stoltenberg" 6338:"Development of relations between Montenegro and NATO – key dates" 3059:(Greece, Turkey and the United Kingdom) are already NATO members. 2316:

to the central government, which is one of the conditions for the

742:

While the other Visegrád members were invited to join NATO at its

20113: 19315: 18744: 18567:

State Duma initiative for charging Vladimir Putin of high treason

17758:

Conmemorative Medal "Participant of a Special Military Operation"

15679: 14628: 14616: 14579: 14550: 14525: 13988: 12940: 12936:"Serbia will not impose sanctions against Moscow, president says" 12280:"Moldovan parliament backs new pro-EU PM amid Russian coup fears" 11794:"Cabinet minutes: Borg Olivier considered closing down NATO base" 11759:"Kosovo parliament urges government to start NATO membership bid" 10980: 10918: 10474: 10309: 10095: 10062: 9938: 9580: 9356: 9324: 9320:"PM tells Ukrainians: No NATO membership, armed groups to disarm" 9208: 7323: 7291: 7164: 7020: 6987: 6949: 6917: 6885: 6403: 5258:"Russian Disinformation on NATO Expansion and the War in Ukraine" 4065: 3526: 3462: 3270: 2927: 2843: 2785: 2781: 2731: 2395: 2341: 2128: 1738:

NATO formulates a common set of criteria. However, for instance,

1668: 1587: 1572: 1515: 1470: 1413: 1224: 1170: 1104: 1095:

chose not to join NATO and declared a security policy aiming for

985: 903: 850: 834: 826: 751: 651:

In February 1991, Poland, Hungary, and Czechoslovakia formed the

307: 299: 291: 245: 229: 209: 201: 171: 167: 151: 139: 119: 17329:

European Union Military Assistance Mission in support of Ukraine

16551:

Annexation of Donetsk, Kherson, Luhansk and Zaporizhzhia oblasts

13334:"'NATO plus ME': Trump proposes NATO expansion into Middle East" 11490:"Poll: More Irish want to join NATO in wake of Ukraine invasion" 5819: 3176:

in Irish waters being added as additional areas of cooperation.

1825:

Ability to contribute to the organization's defense and missions

1797:

In practice, diplomats and officials have stated that having no

457:

over the US's use of Spanish bases. In February 1981, following

290:

Twelve countries were part of NATO at the time of its founding:

17392:

Coordination Headquarters for the Treatment of Prisoners of War

17381: 14669: 14591: 14158: 14058:

Central and East European Politics: From Communism to Democracy

12787: 12575:"Serbia's Military Neutrality: Origins, effects and challenges" 11671:"Kosovo PM: "After approving army, Kosovo will apply for NATO"" 11552:"Plenty of people not sure where they stand on Nato membership" 11248:"Ireland and Nato enter new agreement to counter Russia threat" 10915:"Cypriot parliament votes to join NATO's Partnership for Peace" 6565:"Formal Accession Talks with Skopje begin at NATO Headquarters" 5046:"Russia's belief in Nato 'betrayal' – and why it matters today" 3801: 3746: 3718: 3590: 3482: 3455: 3266: 3242: 3052: 3009: 2923: 2922:

and has deployments in several countries as of 2022, including

2777: 2767: 2759: 2604: 2294: 1912: 1739: 1695: 1485: 1428: 1291: 1276: 1154: 1092: 993: 838: 821:

NATO issued new guidelines for membership with individualized "

559: 543: 371: 359: 323: 303: 295: 249: 233: 225: 205: 143: 115: 75: 10058:"NATO unlikely to grant Georgia step to membership: diplomats" 6950:"PM Marin: Finland's Nato membership decision needs more time" 2348:

supported NATO membership, only 9% of those who identified as

2329:

on 6 August 2017 decided that a disputed military facility in

507:

and other negotiators during the first round of talks for the

74:

and has added new members ten times. The first additions were

16491: 16402: 14843: 14657: 13458:"The military implications of Catalonian secession—an update" 12216:"Time to join NATO? Moldova eyes joining 'a larger alliance'" 9670:"Ukraine calls for path into NATO after Russia masses troops" 8327: 8325: 7600: 4520:

The Fall of the Berlin Wall: The Revolutionary Legacy of 1989

4390:"America's shameful rapprochement to the Franco dictatorship" 3789: 3773: 3738: 3376:

in 1974 as an amendment to Article 1. The country joined the

3328: 3320: 3274: 2743: 2592:

speaking following meetings with NATO representatives in 2021

1831:

Security of sensitive information, and safeguards ensuring it

1345: 1174: 1034: 872:

Russia was particularly upset with the addition of the three

546:

further fractured its cohesion. Following the failure of the

442: 311: 241: 96: 13233:"France rejects Trump demand to give Brazil NATO membership" 12876:"NATO-Serbia relations: New strategies or more of the same?" 11641:"Hoxhaj në Mitrovicë, Kosova anëtarësohet në NATO para 2022" 11605: 11603: 10828:"Clear majority of Austrians against NATO accession: Survey" 9061: 7016:"Finnish president confirms country will apply to join NATO" 6124: 6028:"The Breakaways: A Retrospective on the Baltic Road to NATO" 5774: 2607:, opposed the closer ties, including those expressed at the 1998:, and formally applied for membership in 2022 following its 1146:

that Finland would apply for NATO membership, while Swedish

1107:'s relationship with NATO and the Soviet Union followed the 518:

took place throughout 1990, resulting in the signing of the

350:, and the communist states of Eastern Europe, backed by the 14745: 14471: 14334: 14004:

The Transatlantic Alliance on the Eve of the New Millennium

12723: 12113:"Two in three Maltese strongly support neutrality – survey" 12050: 11221:"Defence Questions: Irish cooperation with NATO in Ukraine" 11109: 10534: 10532: 10246:"Georgia facing tough questions with bid for EU membership" 9752:"Fact check: Russia's disinformation campaign targets NATO" 9736: 9638:"Ukraine pushes ahead with plans to secure NATO membership" 9611: 9011: 8969: 8681: 8530: 8497: 8467: 8268: 8235: 8205: 8175: 8145: 7988: 7928: 7898: 7868: 7838: 7777: 7744: 7659: 7561: 7049:"Sweden Makes Formal Decision to Apply for NATO Membership" 6826: 6692: 6568: 6371: 6125:

Ramadanovic, Jusuf; Nedjeljko Rudovic (12 September 2008).

5900: 5073: 5071: 4263: 2672: 1834:

Compatibility of domestic legislation with NATO cooperation

1725: 861:

seven were invited for membership, which took place at the

47: 15656:

international recognition of the Donetsk PR and Luhansk PR

13885:. University of London Institute of Commonwealth Studies. 13596:

Future of NATO: Enlargement, Russia, and European Security

12182:"Moldova and NATO: Expansion Stops at the Dniester River?" 10123:"Lavrov: If Georgia Joins NATO, Relations Will Be Spoiled" 8322: 6823:"Sweden: one of NATO's most active and effective partners" 6627:"NATO door open to North Macedonia after Spain's approval" 6399:"NATO invites Montenegro to join alliance, defying Russia" 5957:"Slovenia Votes for Membership in European Union and NATO" 723:

in 1998. Hungary's interest in joining was confirmed by a

17573:

National Council for the Recovery of Ukraine from the War

17174:

Rape of Donetsk People's Republic soldiers by Kadyrovites

13629:

NATO in the 60th anniversary of the North Atlantic Treaty

13087:

Skaluba, Christopher; Doyle, Gabriela (14 October 2020).

12663: 11773: 11600: 10602:"Neutral Austria under pressure to get tougher on Russia" 9576:"Pledging reforms by 2020, Ukraine seeks route into NATO" 8988: 7071: 6954: 6922: 6890: 4952:

The West's Response to Perestroika and Post-Soviet Russia

4498: 3529:

is a current member of both NATO and the European Union.

3502:

membership, but not NATO membership. Moldova's President

3347:. When Malta gained independence in 1964, prime minister 3183:

party, but the majority of politicians still do not. The

1189:, which Turkey views as terrorists, and the followers of 10945:"Cyprus – Vouli Antiprosopon (House of Representatives)" 10529: 8172:"Signatures of Partnership for Peace Framework Document" 6918:"Yle poll: Support for Nato membership hits record high" 6741: 5371:

Documents Talk: NATO-Russia Relations After the Cold War

5068: 530:

With several countries threatening to withdraw from the

43:

Chronology of membership of the European portion of NATO

20241:

Demolition of monuments to Alexander Pushkin in Ukraine

8904:"Bosnian Serbs pass resolution against NATO membership" 8112:"Russia says Georgia's entry to NATO could lead to war" 6845: 6515: 6059:"Tensions With Russia Propel Baltic States Toward NATO" 5855: 5843: 5627: 5374:. Polski Instytut Spraw Międzynarodowych. p. 375. 3130:

during the Cold War, and after it ended, joined NATO's

1165:, both countries were invited to join NATO. The formal 17169:

Torture and castration of a Ukrainian POW in Pryvillia

14744: 10974:

Kambas, Michele; Babington, Deepa (24 February 2013).

9928: 9926: 9845:"The West's last war-time taboo: Ukraine joining NATO" 9241:"Ukraine's parliament votes to abandon Nato ambitions" 5742:"Chechnya Summons Uneasy Memories in Former East Bloc" 5317:"Did NATO Promise Not to Enlarge? Gorbachev Says "No"" 4605:. New Haven: Yale University Press. pp. 103–104. 2524:

said that NATO membership "is the only way to end the

1708: 1193:

whom Turkey accused of orchestrating the unsuccessful

1083:

held talks in March 2022 with her Finnish counterpart

70:, NATO's governing body. NATO was formed in 1949 with 20248:

Foreign leaders that have visited during the invasion

9352:"Putin admits Russian forces were deployed to Crimea" 8806:"Court Rejects Bosnian Serb Claim to Army Facilities" 7377:"Finland becomes a Member of NATO on Tuesday 4 April" 7311: 7247: 7214: 4412: 2796:(CSTO), a post-Soviet alternative military alliance. 1208:

approving Finland's application on 27 March, and the

1142:

announced at a joint press conference with President

869:

the previous year, with 66% approving of membership.

102:

In 1990, the negotiators reached an agreement that a

18815:

Diplomatic expulsions during the Russo-Ukrainian War

13932:

Mediterranean Security After EU and NATO Enlargement

13816: 12780:"Dacic: IPAP, step forward in Serbia-NATO relations" 12209: 12207: 10976:"Cypriot conservative romps to presidential victory" 10540:"EXPLAINED: The history behind Austria's neutrality" 9387:"Ukraine to seek Nato membership, says PM Yatsenyuk" 7279: 7152: 6342:

Ministry of Foreign Affairs and European Integration

5831: 5443: 5441: 5439: 5143:"The Myth of a No-NATO-Enlargement Pledge to Russia" 4787: 4355:"The Spanish Neutrality during the Second World War" 4291:"Soviet Union establishes Warsaw Pact, May 14, 1955" 4055: 4053: 3879:

List of countries in Europe by military expenditures

3636:

passed a resolution in 2007 which declared Serbia's

3593:, has maintained Yugoslavia's policy of neutrality. 2750:, and all except Switzerland are now members of the 2418:(MAP), the first step in joining NATO. At the April 1746:. Turkey similarly opposes the participation of the 1087:

about potential NATO memberships for both countries.

1037:

ratifying its accession protocol in March 2020. The

950:

in May 2016; Montenegro joined NATO on 5 June 2017.

14177: 13691: 13593:David, Charles-Philippe; Levesque, Jacques (1999). 13427:"Alex Salmond gains slim SNP vote for joining Nato" 13149:"Qatar eyes full NATO membership: Defense minister" 12613:– via DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals. 12041: 12039: 11279:"David McCullagh blogs on Ireland's defence policy" 9923: 9008:"NATO launches 'Intensified Dialogue' with Ukraine" 8912:. Associated Press. 18 October 2017. Archived from 8708:"NATO rules out admitting new members anytime soon" 8678:"Bosnia and Herzegovina and Membership Action Plan" 8559:Harding, Luke; Koshiw, Isobel (30 September 2022). 8554: 8552: 8494:"NATO launches 'Intensified Dialogue' with Ukraine" 8458: 8456: 8259: 8257: 7768: 7766: 6983:"Majority of Swedes in favor of joining NATO -poll" 3900:Harding, Luke; Koshiw, Isobel (30 September 2022). 3368:, was elected as prime minister. Mintoff supported 3319:During the Cold War, NATO used radar facilities in 2974:. On March 3, 2023, another survey was held by the 2754:. The defence ministry of Switzerland, which has a 2409:has changed over time. In 2002, Russia's president 767:, more than forty foreign policy experts including 381:The US, France, and the UK initially agreed to end 20485:Events affected by the Russian invasion of Ukraine 16341:Missile strike on the Black Sea Fleet headquarters 15533:On the Historical Unity of Russians and Ukrainians 13755: 13202:"Trump suggests admitting Brazil to NATO alliance" 12247:"NATO general warns of further Russian aggression" 12175: 12173: 11611:"Kosovo seeks to join international organisations" 10334: 10332: 9143: 9082:"Putin, at NATO Meeting, Curbs Combative Rhetoric" 8363: 8361: 8292: 8290: 8076: 8074: 6397:Emmott, Robin; Siebold, Sabine (2 December 2015). 6282:"Montenegro Hands over Application for NATO's MAP" 6190:"Slovenia Border Spat Imperils Croatia's NATO Bid" 6159:"No Smoking Law, Alcohol Limit-Yes, Referendum-No" 4783: 4781: 4779: 4165: 3959: 3926: 2552:of "territorial disputes". Peter Dickinson of the 2369:to "destroy the unity of Bosnia and Herzegovina". 417:, but rejoined in 1980 with Turkey's cooperation. 19096:2023 Russian oil products sanctions and price cap 17994:Canada–Ukraine authorization for emergency travel 17712:2023 Presidential Address to the Federal Assembly 14055:Wolchik, Sharon L.; Curry, Jane Leftwich (2011). 12204: 12084:The NATO Science for Peace and Security Programme 10475:"Russia does not rule out future NATO membership" 10341:"Between the European Union and NATO, Many Walls" 8334:"NATO Approves Membership Action Plan for Bosnia" 8016:"Georgia: Kodori Operation Raises NATO Questions" 7865:"NATO invites seven countries to Accession Talks" 6981:Jacobsen, Stine; Ahlander, Johan (4 March 2022). 6657:"North Macedonia Parliament Backs NATO Accession" 6432:"NATO formally invites Montenegro as 29th member" 6430:Dahlburg, John-Thor; Lee, Matthew (19 May 2016). 5924:"Why Nato-Russia relations soured before Ukraine" 5917: 5915: 5436: 5367: 4050: 3008:, with intercommunal rivalries and movements for 2518:Russian military build-ups near Ukraine's borders 2365:, the President of Serbia, accusing him of using 697:That year, Russian leaders like Foreign Minister 469:confirmed popular support for remaining in NATO. 20466: 18026:Danish European Union defence opt-out referendum 17034:Russian strikes against Ukrainian infrastructure 14167:Goldgeier, James and Joshua Shifrinson, (eds.). 13695:; Shifrinson, Joshua R. Itzkowitz, eds. (2023). 13002: 12412:Yugoslavia as History: Twice There Was a Country 12036: 10748:"Why Neutrality Is Obsolete in the 21st Century" 9934:"Russia says Georgia war stopped NATO expansion" 9176:"Ukraine's Yanukovych: EU ties a 'key priority'" 8549: 8453: 8254: 7763: 7184: 7080:"Sweden and Finland formally apply to join Nato" 6980: 5207: 3813:active separatist movements within member states 558:, which was completed in December of that year. 554:, declared their independence and initiated the 286:and allowed for its rearmament as a NATO member. 56:thirty-two European and North American countries 20221:Claims of Vladimir Putin's incapacity and death 18950:Yermak-McFaul Expert Group on Russian Sanctions 18036:Federated States of Micronesia–Russia relations 17794:Manifesto of the South Russian People's Council 17407:Destroyed Russian military equipment exhibition 16298:18 March 2022 Mykolaiv military quarters attack 15296: 13776: 13563:The Future of NATO Expansion: Four Case Studies 13003:Daalder, Ivo; Goldgeier, James (October 2006). 12170: 10973: 10692:"Will Austria abandon neutrality to join NATO?" 10329: 8521: 8519: 8431:"NATO Grants 'Intensified Dialogue' to Georgia" 8358: 8287: 8071: 7551: 7549: 7498: 6222:"Slovenia Ratifies Croatia's Accession in NATO" 5634:The International Security Studies Forum (ISSF) 4776: 4716: 4714: 4554: 4552: 1237: 580:described NATO expansion as a threat to Russia. 20480:Enlargement of intergovernmental organizations 17422:Headquarters of the Supreme Commander-in-Chief 17134:2024 Kostiantynivka supermarket missile attack 16288:7 March 2022 Mykolaiv military barracks attack 13364:"Sprungbrett nach Westafrika – David X. Noack" 13119:"Colombia Minister Says No to NATO Membership" 11437:"Poll: Should Ireland give up its neutrality?" 10404:"Putin Says 'Why Not?' to Russia Joining NATO" 8265:"NATO's relations with Bosnia and Herzegovina" 8082:"NATO offers "intensified dialogue" to Serbia" 6312:"Montenegro Joins NATO Membership Action Plan" 5912: 5661:"NATO Eastward Expansion and Russian Security" 4846:. A&E Television Networks. 30 March 2021. 4559:Sarotte, Mary Elise (September–October 2014). 3146:(2001–2014) and supports the ongoing NATO-led 3000:in Cyprus remained under British control as a 2327:Constitutional Court of Bosnia and Herzegovina 2305:. On 22 April 2010, NATO agreed to launch the 17865:Russian Orthodox clergymen appeal against war 17317:restrictions on transit to Kaliningrad Oblast 16702:Assassination attempts on Volodymyr Zelenskyy 15282: 14730: 14455: 14315: 13882:Malta: British documents on the end of empire 13592: 12750:"Serbia and NATO, are we at a turning point?" 12340:"Public Opinion Survey: Residents of Moldova" 11434: 10600:Liechtenstein, Stephanie (12 February 2023). 10599: 8558: 7985:"NATO offers Intensified Dialogue to Georgia" 7466: 7142:"Turkey supports Finland and Sweden Nato bid" 6396: 5825: 4135:(1). Society for History Education: 111–129. 3899: 2998:Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia 2236:Minister of Defence of Bosnia and Herzegovina 2210:NATO agreed that a MAP would not be required. 1876:, and which followed the 2002 signing of the 667:countries was initially negative, but by the 91:) later that month. Following the end of the 27:Collective geopolitical action by NATO states 18483:demolition of monuments to Alexander Pushkin 18405:Proposed Russian annexation of South Ossetia 16566:Autonomous Republic of Crimea and Sevastopol 14054: 13625: 13394:"Cape Verde plans security treaty with NATO" 13262:Toyoda, Yukiko; Geddie, John (9 July 2024). 13261: 13086: 11008:"Cyprus dismisses reports on NATO scenarios" 10243: 8627:. U.S. Department of State. 25 August 2011. 8516: 7715:"End the Russian veto on Georgian accession" 7567: 7546: 5906: 5294:: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of June 2024 ( 4720: 4711: 4549: 4434:Cooley, Alexander; Hopkin, Jonathan (2010). 4433: 4359:American University International Law Review 4208: 2667:In September 2019, Russian Foreign Minister 1744:disagreed with the use of the name Macedonia 20297:Proposed Russian annexation of Transnistria 18836:Association of Azovstal Defenders' Families 18522:Suspicious deaths of Russian businesspeople 17532:Forced confiscation law of Russian property 17029:Zaporizhzhia residential building airstrike 16944:Mykolaiv government building missile strike 15579:Evacuation of the Donetsk PR and Luhansk PR 14033: 14000: 12998: 12996: 11950:Flores, Karl; Ġwann, San (8 October 2018). 11949: 10665:"Majority of Austrians reject joining NATO" 10025:"Ivanishvili: We Will Get NATO MAP in 2014" 9114:"Ukraine vows new page in ties with Russia" 7606: 7555: 6429: 5368:Kupiecki, Robert; Menkiszak, Marek (2020). 5079:"Mikhail Gorbachev: I am against all walls" 3628:) did not rule out joining NATO, but after 3598:NATO intervention in Bosnia and Herzegovina 3589:have joined NATO, but the largest of them, 3579:founding member of the Non-Aligned Movement 3512:Electoral Bloc of Communists and Socialists 3380:in 1979, at the same time when the British 3360:This friendly policy changed in 1971, when 2248:1995 NATO bombing of Bosnia and Herzegovina 1556: 1439: 1382: 1260: 480:in June 1989 that ousted the Soviet allied 178:. The next member states to join NATO were 19233:Urengoy–Pomary–Uzhhorod pipeline explosion 18410:Recognition of Russia as a terrorist state 17039:2023 Dnipro residential building airstrike 16749:2024 Ukrainian cyberattacks against Russia 15597:On conducting a special military operation 15289: 15275: 14737: 14723: 14462: 14448: 14322: 14308: 14181:; Shifrinson, Joshua R. Itzkowitz (2020). 13230: 11461: 10859:UK Overseas Territories Conservation Forum 9966:"Setback for Georgia after Nato rejection" 9419:"Ukraine votes to drop non-aligned status" 8739:"Nato grants Bosnia pre-membership status" 8013: 6595:"Macedonia signs Nato accession agreement" 5876:"Poland, Hungary and the Czechs Join NATO" 5500: 5447: 5406: 4254:"Germany's accession to NATO: 50 years on" 4251: 3792:. In 2007, then-US presidential candidate 3241:, integration with NATO is a priority for 2870:. The US feared that this would encourage 2469:. The following month, new Prime Minister 2192:– was fulfilled. Condition waived in 2018. 1219:According to the Russian defence minister 1131:Russia's annexation of Crimea from Ukraine 20319:Russian military presence in Transnistria 18935:Saving Ukrainian Cultural Heritage Online 17860:Wagner Group–Ministry of Defense conflict 17387:Ban on Russia-associated religious groups 17164:Torture of Russian soldiers in Mala Rohan 16475:Combat Organization of Anarcho-Communists 16453:Ust-Ilimsk military commissariat shooting 16336:Drone attack on the Sevastopol Naval Base 15584:Mobilization in Donetsk PR and Luhansk PR 14882:Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe 14224: 14087: 13750: 13301: 12278:Preussen, Wilhelmine (16 February 2023). 11826:"NATO Headache Seen In Malta Application" 11276: 11245: 10885:"NATO membership for Cyprus. Yes, Cyprus" 9290: 8994: 8803: 7805:"NATO: What Is A Membership Action Plan?" 6719:"North Macedonia Joins the NATO Alliance" 6689:"North Macedonia joins NATO as 30th Ally" 5469: 4976: 4658: 4637: 4451: 4429: 4427: 4091: 3016:and partial union with Turkey. The first 2970:, which holds 15 of the 183 seats in the 2938:since 2009. Several politicians from the 2355:National Assembly of the Republika Srpska 2216: 1855:between December 2009 and June 2017, and 1808: 30:For the present composition of NATO, see 20402:Moldovan coup d'état attempt allegations 20350:Soloti military training ground shooting 20216:Bryansk Oblast military aircraft crashes 18820:Russian spies in the Russo-Ukrainian War 17965:Ukraine Democracy Defense Lend-Lease Act 17194:2022 Ukrainian prisoner of war beheading 15774: 15750:eastward expansion controversy in Russia 15590:Address concerning the events in Ukraine 15574:British–Polish–Ukrainian trilateral pact 13490: 13175:"Nato rejects Qatar membership ambition" 12993: 12966: 12660:"Serbian parliament's Kosovo resolution" 12648:– via Taylor & Francis Online. 12374: 12277: 11403: 11138:. Defence Forces Ireland. Archived from 9511: 9317: 9079: 9067: 8874:"Bosnia's NATO hopes 'depend on Serbia'" 8772:Law on Defence of Bosnia and Herzegovina 7689:"Ukraine Could be the Next West Germany" 7579: 7046: 6488: 6187: 6021: 6019: 5658: 5586: 5307: 5305: 5255: 4949: 4870:"Warsaw Pact was dissolved 30 years ago" 4788:Itzkowitz Shifrinson, Joshua R. (2016). 4682: 4680: 4678: 4387: 4352: 4123:Weissman, Alexander D. (November 2013). 4122: 3651:Serbia was invited to and joined NATO's 3542: 3445: 3314: 3301:and other international organizations". 3293:"take all necessary steps to join NATO, 3217: 3106: 2826: 2583: 2488: 2440: 2382: 2226: 1926: 1230: 1074: 1058: 1019:In June 2017, Macedonian Prime Minister 952: 795: 627: 568: 499: 270: 38: 19177:Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant crisis 18617:Address of the Russian Union of Rectors 17870:Salvation Committee for Peace and Order 16561:Russian-occupied territories of Ukraine 15569:Stanytsia Luhanska kindergarten bombing 15510:Ukraine and weapons of mass destruction 14975:Supreme Allied Commander Transformation 14263: 13424: 13199: 12873: 12813:Öztürk, Mustafa Talha (14 March 2022). 12579:Croatian International Relations Review 12244: 12179: 10401: 10338: 9810: 9451:"Door to NATO remains open for Ukraine" 9145:"Ukraine drops Nato membership pursuit" 8625:Bureau of European and Eurasian Affairs 8401:"Information on NATO-Georgia Relations" 8044: 7220: 7108: 6127:"Montenegro, BiH join Adriatic Charter" 6089: 6056: 5543: 5043: 4595: 4558: 3932: 3494:The current Prime Minister of Moldova, 3352:submitting a membership application by 3251:Kosovar Prime Minister Ramush Haradinaj 3140:International Security Assistance Force 2794:Collective Security Treaty Organization 1915:similarly received offers at the April 1866: 1703: 495: 14: 20467: 20422:2023 visit by Yoon Suk Yeol to Ukraine 20412:2023 visit by Fumio Kishida to Ukraine 17970:Ukraine Security Assistance Initiative 17397:Decolonization and derussification law 17252:Alexander Bobikin and Alexander Ivanov 16530:Flags used in Russian-occupied Ukraine 16348:Dyagilevo and Engels air bases attacks 14346: 14330: 13928: 13845: 13658: 13626:Frappi, Carlo; Carati, Andrea (2009). 13559: 12815:"Serbia will not join NATO: President" 12812: 12626:The Journal of Slavic Military Studies 12623: 12477: 12143: 11854: 11791: 11733:"Daily: No NATO membership for Kosovo" 11435:O'Carroll, Sinead (13 February 2013). 11342: 11227:from the original on 24 September 2015 10630: 10302: 10163:from the original on 30 September 2019 10022: 8441:from the original on 26 September 2007 8092:from the original on 18 September 2013 7845:from the original on 10 September 2008 7432: 7430: 7411:Reuters Europe. Accessed 4 April 2023. 7139: 7077: 6761:"Sweden 'should join NATO plane pool'" 6665:. Associated Press. 11 February 2020. 6633:. German Press Agency. 17 March 2020. 6521: 6288:. MIA. 6 November 2008. Archived from 6252:"Albania, Croatia become NATO members" 6034:. The Texas National Security Review. 5987: 5873: 5861: 5849: 5837: 5792: 5780: 5739: 5589:"Clinton Urges NATO Expansion in 1999" 5343:"NATO Expansion: What Gorbachev Heard" 5137: 4950:Horelick, Arnold L. (1 January 1995). 4898: 4820:from the original on 22 September 2023 4504: 4440:International Political Science Review 4424: 4418: 4301:from the original on 24 September 2022 4032:The North Atlantic Treaty Organization 4022: 4020: 3400:multilateral defense forum and NATO's 3075:presidential election in February 2013 3043:, in which Turkey continues to occupy 2976:Austrian Society for European Politics 2920:United Nations peacekeeping operations 2274:. The country was invited to join the 2262:in 1995. Since then, NATO has led the 1750:with NATO institutions as long as the 1246: 1200:On 1 February 2023, Turkish President 1115:in 1991, both countries joined NATO's 939:, with little opposition from Russia. 20176:2024 Korochansky Ilyushin Il-76 crash 20159: 19768: 19238:Violations of non-combatant airspaces 18990: 17935:Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023 17930:Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2022 17275: 16879:Kharkiv government building airstrike 16874:February 2022 Kharkiv cluster bombing 16792:Allegations of genocide of Ukrainians 16770: 16722:Violations of non-combatant airspaces 16556:Elections in Russian-occupied Ukraine 16140:February 2024 Belgorod missile strike 15773: 15318: 15270: 14718: 14443: 14394: 14303: 14171:(Springer, 2023). 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Neighbouring 2709: 2391:pursued closer relations with Russia. 2278:of NATO aspirants in September 2008. 2238:, speaking at NATO's headquarters in 2223:Bosnia and Herzegovina–NATO relations 1240: 1044: 422:Spain under dictator Francisco Franco 110:in 1991, many former Warsaw Pact and 20375:Western long-range weapons in Russia 19414:Where have you been for eight years? 18925:Ruslan Shostak Charitable Foundation 17880:Ukraine bioweapons conspiracy theory 17771:Conversations about Important Things 17661:highways in the annexed territories 17054:Kramatorsk restaurant missile strike 15527:Belarus–European Union border crisis 15505:Ukraine bioweapons conspiracy theory 15211:Relationship with the European Union 14115:from the original on 12 January 2023 14075:from the original on 12 January 2023 14021:from the original on 12 January 2023 13949:from the original on 12 January 2023 13899:from the original on 12 January 2023 13866:from the original on 12 January 2023 13804:from the original on 12 January 2023 13790:. House of Lords Stationery Office. 13679:from the original on 12 January 2023 13646:from the original on 12 January 2023 13613:from the original on 12 January 2023 13580:from the original on 12 January 2023 13547:from the original on 12 January 2023 13514:from the original on 12 January 2023 13425:Carrell, Severin (19 October 2012). 13374:from the original on 7 February 2018 13231:McGuinness, Romina (21 March 2019). 13212:from the original on 30 October 2020 13181:from the original on 2 December 2019 13037:from the original on 6 February 2015 12916:from the original on 7 February 2022 12874:Radoman, Jelena (10 December 2010). 12449:""Vojna neutralnost nije izolacija"" 12429:from the original on 12 January 2023 12226:from the original on 21 January 2023 11918:The Outlook for an Independent Malta 11897:from the original on 12 January 2023 11836:from the original on 12 January 2023 11713:from the original on 29 October 2013 11532:from the original on 12 January 2023 11416:from the original on 12 January 2023 11385:from the original on 20 October 2019 11355:from the original on 29 January 2020 11246:Gallagher, Conor (9 February 2024). 11066: 10988:from the original on 28 January 2022 10925:from the original on 28 January 2022 10517:from the original on 12 January 2023 10103:from the original on 21 January 2016 9994:"Is Russia eyeing up Georgia again?" 9911:from the original on 12 January 2023 9851:from the original on 12 January 2023 9650:from the original on 4 February 2022 9556:from the original on 25 January 2022 9399:from the original on 16 January 2015 9221:from the original on 1 November 2022 9156:from the original on 12 January 2022 9124:from the original on 6 February 2015 8751:from the original on 6 February 2015 8688:from the original on 6 February 2015 8346:from the original on 6 December 2018 8298:"Nato Macedonia veto stokes tension" 8275:from the original on 15 October 2020 8122:from the original on 9 February 2015 8059:from the original on 6 February 2015 8047:"France signals full return to NATO" 8026:from the original on 6 February 2015 8014:Giragosian, Richard (31 July 2006). 7955:"NATO Press Release M-NAC-2 (97)155" 7802: 7784:from the original on 6 February 2015 7721:from the original on 31 January 2024 7695:from the original on 31 January 2024 7633:from the original on 2 December 2014 7580:Marshall, Andrew (8 February 1995). 7534:from the original on 6 December 2011 7479:from the original on 21 October 2023 7357:from the original on 4 February 2023 7059:from the original on 14 October 2022 6854:"Finland Debates Its Ties With NATO" 6851: 6833:from the original on 9 February 2015 6575:from the original on 18 October 2018 6491:"Nato Macedonia veto stokes tension" 6411:from the original on 4 December 2015 6378:from the original on 6 February 2015 6057:Glasser, Susan B. 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In an open letter to US President 255: 17119:April 2024 Chernihiv missile strike 17019:Zaporizhzhia civilian convoy attack 16353:Makiivka military quarters shelling 16150:March 2024 western Russia incursion 14493: 14378: 13155:from the original on 2 October 2019 12967:Dragojlo, Sasa (25 February 2022). 12524:from the original on 11 August 2022 12180:Sanchez, W. Alex (9 January 2013). 11187:Lynch, Suzanne (11 February 2013). 11098:Sloan, Stanley R. (23 April 2013). 10955:from the original on 25 August 2016 10472: 10383:from the original on 21 August 2014 10189:(in Ukrainian). 29 September 2020. 10129:. 26 September 2019. Archived from 9493:from the original on 20 August 2015 9209:"Ukraine drops NATO membership bid" 9206: 8736: 8571:from the original on 1 October 2022 7621:"Putin's NATO Fears Are Groundless" 7427: 6262:from the original on 9 January 2015 5740:Murphy, Dean E. (14 January 1995). 4977:Wallander, Celeste (October 1999). 4577:from the original on 25 August 2014 4017: 3914:from the original on 1 October 2022 3608:of targets in Serbia (then part of 3454:(left) attending a NATO meeting in 3411:NATO Science for Peace and Security 3226:meeting with US Ambassador to NATO 2405:The position of Russian leaders on 1922: 1709:Article 10 and the Open Door Policy 897: 643:signed the treaty establishing the 618:Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022 432:. Though staunchly anti-communist, 420:Relations between NATO members and 174:—joined on 1 April 2009 before the 24: 20417:2023 visit by Xi Jinping to Russia 20407:2023 visit by Joe Biden to Ukraine 19283:UN Human Rights Monitoring Mission 19079:2022 Nord Stream pipeline sabotage 18415:Removal of monuments and memorials 17901:What Russia Should Do with Ukraine 17510:Separate Special Purpose Battalion 17189:Execution of Oleksandr Matsievskyi 16999:Kharkiv dormitories missile strike 16959:April 2022 Kharkiv cluster bombing 16939:March 2022 Kharkiv cluster bombing 16899:Stara Krasnianka care house attack 16712:Bridges in the Russo-Ukrainian War 16155:August 2024 Kursk Oblast incursion 16135:30 December 2023 Belgorod shelling 15619:2014 pro-Russian unrest in Ukraine 15250:Southeast Asia Treaty Organization 15181:Individual Partnership Action Plan 14917:Joint Support and Enabling Command 14746:North Atlantic Treaty Organization 14543:Individual Partnership Action Plan 14472:North Atlantic Treaty Organization 14386: 14335:North Atlantic Treaty Organization 14129: 14037:North Atlantic Treaty Organization 13731:from the original on 28 March 2023 13068:from the original on 28 March 2014 13056:Sands, Christopher (18 May 2012). 12855:from the original on 22 April 2022 12700:from the original on 12 March 2016 12670:from the original on 24 March 2013 12554:from the original on 31 March 2022 12459:from the original on 10 April 2022 12347:International Republican Institute 12290:from the original on 31 March 2023 12259:from the original on 27 March 2014 12214:Lynch, Suzanne (20 January 2023). 12192:from the original on 28 March 2014 11792:Debono, James (14 February 2014). 11701:"Kosovo question still divides EU" 11470:from the original on 13 March 2022 11462:Cunningham, Kevin (9 March 2022). 11404:Hennessy, Michelle (9 June 2022). 11116:from the original on 8 August 2022 10865:from the original on 29 April 2022 10775:"Austria — it's time to join NATO" 10717: 10689: 10454:from the original on 26 April 2022 10424:from the original on 16 March 2022 10353:from the original on 31 March 2022 10339:Dempsey, Judy (24 November 2010). 10244:Gabritchidze, Nini (16 May 2022). 10193:from the original on 17 April 2022 10037:from the original on 6 August 2013 9942:. 21 November 2011. 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Associated Press. 1 April 2009. 5969:from the original on 18 March 2022 4958:from the original on 11 April 2022 4880:from the original on 27 March 2023 4850:from the original on 27 March 2023 3701: 3646:protectorate of the United Nations 3547:Anti-NATO graffiti on a bridge in 3521:, have also supported the idea of 3343:, just outside Malta's capital of 2764:member state of the European Union 2756:long-standing policy of neutrality 2656:stated that his goal was to get a 1968:Individual Partnership Action Plan 1960: Enhanced Opportunity Partner 1779:North Atlantic Cooperation Council 1133:in 2014 and subsequent full-scale 729:North Atlantic Cooperation Council 192:in 2022 after Russia's president, 25: 20496: 19667:North Atlantic Fella Organization 19372:Russian warship, go fuck yourself 19330:Good evening, we are from Ukraine 18940:Serhiy Prytula Charity Foundation 18870:Free Nations of Post-Russia Forum 17855:Orthodox Christmas truce proposal 17412:For Courage and Bravery (Ukraine) 17024:Kupiansk civilian convoy shelling 16954:Kramatorsk railway station attack 16787:Accusations of genocide in Donbas 16421:Assassination of Vladlen Tatarsky 15171:Euro-Atlantic Partnership Council 14481:Euro-Atlantic Partnership Council 14381:(Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland) 14288: 14094:Ukraine: Birth of a Modern Nation 13989:online commentary on H-DIPLO 2021 13437:from the original on 14 July 2021 13304:"NATO: the Australian experience" 13243:from the original on 31 July 2020 13129:from the original on 7 April 2014 13125:. 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(24 March 2003). 5793:Perlez, Jane (17 November 1997). 5721:from the original on 31 July 2020 5640:from the original on 9 March 2022 5609:from the original on 7 March 2022 5410:; Spohr, Kristina (24 May 2015). 5256:Schuette, Cody (1 January 2023). 5119:from the original on 5 March 2022 5025:from the original on 31 July 2020 4699:from the original on 1 March 2022 4252:Haftendorn, Helga (1 June 2005). 4003:United States Department of State 3947:from the original on 30 June 2022 3890: 3869:Euro-Atlantic Partnership Council 3854:Enlargement of the European Union 3648:with security support from NATO. 3523:unifying with neighboring Romania 3398:Euro-Atlantic Partnership Council 3247:declared independence from Serbia 3136:Euro-Atlantic Partnership Council 3049:Euro-Atlantic Partnership Council 2912:Euro-Atlantic Partnership Council 2704:Georgia submitted its application 2683:, both of which are currently an 1851:between May 2002 and April 2009, 733:Euro-Atlantic Partnership Council 710:, were among the factors driving 623: 593:'s 1990 talks with Soviet leader 584:By August 1993, Polish President 20449: 20448: 20385:Voronezh military aircraft crash 20136: 20124: 20112: 18910:Open letter from Nobel laureates 18239:Security Council Resolution 2623 17782:Legalization of parallel imports 16854:Mistreatment of prisoners of war 16834:Russian theft of Ukrainian grain 16145:May 2024 Belgorod missile strike 15517:2021 Russia–United States summit 14142: 13449: 13418: 13386: 13356: 13344:from the original on 3 June 2022 13326: 13295: 13281: 13255: 13224: 13200:Samuels, Brett (19 March 2019). 13193: 13167: 13141: 13111: 13080: 13049: 12960: 12928: 12898: 12867: 12837: 12806: 12772: 12742: 12712: 12690:"Šutanovac, NATO sign agreement" 12682: 12652: 12617: 12566: 12536: 12471: 12441: 12399: 12387:from the original on 17 May 2022 12368: 12332: 12302: 12271: 12245:Morello, Carol (23 March 2014). 12238: 12158:from the original on 27 May 2022 12137: 12125:from the original on 22 May 2022 12105: 12093:from the original on 25 May 2022 12069: 12006: 11994:from the original on 26 May 2022 11982:"MALTA CONFIRMS BREAK WITH NATO" 11974: 11943: 11909: 11848: 11818: 11785: 11751: 11725: 11693: 11663: 11633: 11574: 11562:from the original on 2 July 2023 11544: 11512: 11500:from the original on 11 May 2022 11482: 11455: 11428: 11397: 11367: 11336: 11303: 11277:McCullagh, David (19 May 2015). 11270: 11239: 11213: 11180: 11154: 11128: 11091: 11067:Wade, Jennifer (21 March 2013). 11060: 11048:from the original on 19 May 2022 11030: 11018:from the original on 19 May 2022 11000: 10967: 10937: 10907: 10895:from the original on 29 May 2022 10877: 10847: 10819: 10794: 10767: 10745: 10739: 10711: 10683: 10671:from the original on 13 May 2022 10657: 10645:from the original on 13 May 2022 10624: 10593: 10581:from the original on 12 May 2022 10562: 10550:from the original on 13 May 2022 10499: 10466: 10436: 10395: 10365: 10317:from the original on 17 May 2022 10296: 10284:from the original on 12 May 2022 10270: 10258:from the original on 19 May 2022 10237: 10225:from the original on 26 May 2022 10205: 10175: 10145: 10115: 10082: 10049: 10016: 9986: 9958: 9893: 9863: 9837: 9804: 9774: 9762:from the original on 17 May 2023 9744: 9724: 9692: 9662: 9630: 9600: 9568: 9538: 9526:from the original on 14 May 2014 9505: 9475: 9443: 9411: 9379: 9344: 9311: 9284: 9265: 9253:from the original on 19 May 2022 9233: 9200: 9168: 9136: 9106: 9073: 9030: 9018:from the original on 11 May 2009 9000: 8958: 8928: 8896: 8866: 8830: 8797: 8763: 8737:Pop, Valentina (23 April 2010). 8730: 8718:from the original on 8 July 2014 8700: 8670: 8643: 8613: 8583: 8486: 8423: 8393: 8224: 8194: 8164: 8134: 8118:. RIA Novosti. 9 December 2011. 8104: 8045:Vucheva, Elitsa (4 April 2008). 8038: 8007: 7995:from the original on 11 May 2009 7977: 7947: 7917: 7887: 7857: 7827: 7796: 7733: 7707: 7681: 7669:from the original on 12 May 2022 7645: 7612: 7582:"Transatlantic rift haunts Nato" 7573: 7514: 7491: 7460: 7414: 7395: 7369: 7343: 7299:from the original on 13 May 2022 7267:from the original on 5 July 2022 7090:from the original on 18 May 2022 7047:Rolander, Niclas (16 May 2022). 7028:from the original on 15 May 2022 6866:from the original on 28 May 2022 6699:from the original on 21 May 2020 6470:from the original on 6 June 2017 6165:. 4 January 2008. Archived from 6026:Banka, Andris (4 October 2019). 6004:from the original on 18 May 2022 5424:from the original on 25 May 2015 5323:from the original on 18 May 2022 4486:from the original on 16 May 2008 4147:from the original on 11 May 2022 4038:from the original on 9 June 2021 3979:from the original on 5 July 2022 3388:. In 1995, under Prime Minister 3354:Deputy Secretary General of NATO 2685:unrecognized breakaway republics 2516:During 2021, there were massive 2204: 2195: 2178: 2168: 2155: 2127: 2086: 2041: 1688: 1661: 1634: 1607: 1580: 1565: 1538: 1523: 1508: 1493: 1478: 1463: 1448: 1421: 1406: 1391: 1365: 1338: 1311: 1284: 1269: 1247: 1195:2016 Turkish coup d'état attempt 791: 614:Russia's 2014 actions in Ukraine 484:and the peaceful opening of the 478:Poland held multiparty elections 276:Negotiations in London and Paris 20258:Irkutsk military aircraft crash 18339:SWIFT ban against Russian banks 18032:Federated States of Micronesia 17940:Disinformation Governance Board 17925:2022 State of the Union Address 17920:2022 Joe Biden speech in Warsaw 17824:Recruitment of irregular forces 17004:Chaplyne railway station attack 16979:Kremenchuk shopping mall attack 16744:2023 Ukrainian counteroffensive 16130:2023 Belgorod Oblast incursions 15856:Destruction of the Kakhovka Dam 15614:Dissolution of the Soviet Union 15186:Istanbul Cooperation Initiative 14970:Supreme Allied Commander Europe 14965:Chair of the Military Committee 14007:. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. 13533:. Manchester University Press. 13483: 13468:from the original on 9 May 2022 13456:Hasik, James (3 October 2017). 13302:Woodroofe, Thom (12 May 2012). 13058:"Why NATO Should Accept Mexico" 12356:from the original on 9 May 2022 11310:Roche, Barry (30 August 2014). 10473:Pop, Valentina (1 April 2009). 10402:Hoffman, David (6 March 2000). 9881:from the original on 2 May 2020 9360:. 17 April 2014. Archived from 9037:Putin, Vladimir (17 May 2002). 8966:"NATO's relations with Ukraine" 8880:. 27 March 2014. Archived from 8020:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty 7809:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty 7140:Wright, George (29 June 2022). 7133: 7102: 7040: 7007: 6974: 6942: 6910: 6878: 6815: 6783: 6753: 6711: 6681: 6649: 6619: 6587: 6557: 6527: 6489:Lungescu, Oana (2 April 2008). 6482: 6450: 6423: 6390: 6360: 6330: 6304: 6274: 6244: 6214: 6188:Bilefsky, Dan (22 March 2009). 6181: 6151: 6118: 6083: 6050: 5981: 5948: 5888:from the original on 2 May 2022 5867: 5786: 5733: 5703: 5652: 5621: 5580: 5537: 5494: 5400: 5361: 5335: 5249: 5201: 5131: 5101: 5037: 5007: 4995:from the original on 9 May 2022 4970: 4943: 4892: 4862: 4832: 4687:Baker, Peter (9 January 2022). 4631: 4589: 4510: 4468: 4381: 4346: 4313: 4282: 4245: 4202: 3834:published a memo suggesting an 3199:in April 2019. While Taoiseach 2876:Soviet proposals for neutrality 2509:announced he would negotiate a 2497:meeting with Secretary General 1679: 1652: 1625: 1598: 1329: 1302: 1113:dissolution of the Soviet Union 1004:. Macedonia sued Greece at the 674:George H.W. Bush administration 556:dissolution of the Soviet Union 108:dissolution of the Soviet Union 20324:Ryazan military aircraft crash 20253:Institute for the Study of War 20171:2023 North Korea–Russia summit 19769: 19738:Vladimir Putin's meeting table 18692:Andrey Aleksandrovich Medvedev 18562:2022 Russian Far East protests 18272:Accession of Ukraine to the EU 18267:Accession of Moldova to the EU 17751:Pro-Ukrainian Chechen fighters 17707:2024 Moscow Victory Day Parade 17702:2023 Moscow Victory Day Parade 17697:2022 Moscow Victory Day Parade 16771: 16739:Ukraine and electronic warfare 16707:Coup d'état attempt in Ukraine 16097:Northeastern border skirmishes 15913:Battle of the Siverskyi Donets 15221:eastward NATO expansion issues 14295:Official NATO enlargement site 13566:. Cambridge University Press. 13177:. Dhaka Tribune. 6 June 2018. 13151:. The Peninsula. 5 June 2018. 12756:. 25 July 2013. Archived from 12720:"NATO's relations with Serbia" 12455:(in Serbian). 6 October 2007. 12415:. Cambridge University Press. 11765:. 3 March 2022. Archived from 11617:. 19 July 2012. Archived from 11343:Mullan, Kevin (9 April 2019). 10089:Croft, Adrian (25 June 2014). 10056:Croft, Adrian (20 June 2014). 9811:Daalder, Ivo (21 April 2022). 9207:Pop, Valentina (4 June 2010). 9056:matter for those two partners. 8650:Sarić, Lejla (23 April 2010). 8232:"Membership Action Plan (MAP)" 7925:"Membership Action Plan (MAP)" 7747:. 24 April 1999. NAC-S(99)66. 7741:"Membership Action Plan (MAP)" 7221:Jackson, John (29 June 2022). 7109:Rauhala, Emily (18 May 2022). 6541:. 11 July 2019. Archived from 5874:Perlez, Jane (13 March 1999). 5630:"NATO Expansion in Retrospect" 4320:Ghosh, Palash (26 June 2012). 4159: 4116: 4085: 3991: 3933:Jackson, John (29 June 2022). 3479:annexation of Crimea by Russia 3467:country's current constitution 3174:underseas communication cables 2545:speech announcing the invasion 1356: 1006:International Court of Justice 969:to complete accession to NATO. 888:. A 2006 study in the journal 691:1994 US congressional election 340:Cold War between 1947 and 1953 13: 1: 20397:Yeysk military aircraft crash 20370:Ukrainian conscription crisis 20201:Azovstal Iron and Steel Works 18622:Boycott of Russia and Belarus 18527:Congress of People's Deputies 18395:Finland–Russia border barrier 17960:Ukraine Defense Contact Group 17597:North Korea–Ukraine relations 17527:International Sponsors of War 17276: 17144:September 2024 Poltava strike 17074:Kostiantynivka missile strike 17014:September 2022 Donetsk attack 16889:Irpin refugee column shelling 16697:2023 Crimean Bridge explosion 16692:2022 Crimean Bridge explosion 16666:Nord Stream pipeline sabotage 16448:Military commissariats arsons 16388:Popular Resistance of Ukraine 14934:Allied Command Transformation 14249:10.1080/01402390.2020.1820331 14034:Trifunovska, Snežana (2010). 14001:Trifunovska, Snežana (1996). 13849:Contemporary Spanish Politics 13665:. Stanford University Press. 11647:. 16 May 2014. Archived from 10855:"Cyprus Sovereign Base Areas" 10631:Scally, Derek (11 May 2022). 10569:Hoare, Liam (22 March 2022). 10507:"Austrian State Treaty, 1955" 10373:"Azerbaijan not to join NATO" 10023:Kucera, Joshua (2 May 2013). 8878:The Journal of Turkish Weekly 8621:"Adriatic Charter Fact Sheet" 7835:"The Road to NATO membership" 7803:Bigg, Claire (2 April 2008). 7619:Pifer, Steven (2 July 2014). 6852:Bult, Jeroen (3 March 2006). 5515:10.1080/01402390.2020.1737931 5262:Journal of Strategic Security 4979:"Russian-US Relations in the 4647:Contemporary European History 4289:Glass, Andrew (14 May 2014). 3884: 3828:self-determination referendum 3675:, which has two seats in the 3481:, NATO officials warned that 3281:—could impede its accession. 3115:' interoperability with NATO. 2894:Membership of Austria in the 2647:nonbinding referendum in 2008 2634:while addressing soldiers in 984:in 1999, at the same time as 516:reunite East and West Germany 130:countries shortly before the 58:that constitutes a system of 20391:The Vladimir Putin Interview 20263:Ivanovo Ilyushin Il-76 crash 19788:speeches during the invasion 19140:Eurovision Song Contest 2023 19123:Eurovision Song Contest 2022 18537:Feminist Anti-War Resistance 18532:Council of Mothers and Wives 18282:European Political Community 17875:Special Coordinating Council 17729:Bohdan Khmelnytsky Battalion 17227:Task Force on Accountability 17094:2024 Pokrovsk missile strike 17064:2023 Pokrovsk missile strike 16929:Kyiv shopping centre bombing 16497:Community of Railway Workers 16358:Machulishchy air base attack 16293:Yavoriv military base attack 15319: 14877:International Military Staff 14237:Journal of Strategic Studies 14061:. Rowman & Littlefield. 14040:. Kluwer Law International. 13089:"Seek membership for Mexico" 12638:10.1080/13518046.2010.503146 12548:RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty 12316:(in Romanian). 19 May 2021. 12144:Debono, James (5 May 2022). 12077:"Country Flyer 2021 — Malta" 11162:"Current Missions > KFOR" 11136:"Current Missions > ISAF" 10303:Revill, John (16 May 2022). 7353:. Reuters. 1 February 2023. 5503:Journal of Strategic Studies 5021:(in Polish). 12 March 2019. 4327:International Business Times 3780:, collectively known as the 3230:at NATO Headquarters in 2017 3051:, would likely be vetoed by 2724:during the Cold War or were 2625:Membership Action Plan (MAP) 2599:moved quickly following the 2314:Bosnia's political divisions 1071:in Helsinki, 25 October 2021 1067:with Finnish Prime Minister 712:Central and Eastern European 397:. The allies also dismissed 99:chose to join NATO in 1982. 7: 20206:Belgorod accidental bombing 20160: 19798:visit to the United Kingdom 19211:Ukrainian cultural heritage 18851:We Are Together with Russia 18797:detention of Mark Bernstein 18704:Yale CELI List of Companies 18478:in Russian-occupied Ukraine 18442:Swedish anti-terrorism bill 18344:Ukraine Recovery Conference 18117:Operation Israel Guarantees 17634:Ukrainian Freedom Orchestra 17585:National Multi-Subject Test 17500:Romanian Battlegroup Getica 17475:Karelian National Battalion 17184:Makiivka surrender incident 16894:Mariupol hospital airstrike 16829:Russian mobile crematoriums 16727:Missile explosion in Poland 16363:Zarichne barracks airstrike 15298:Russian invasion of Ukraine 15166:Atlantic Treaty Association 13913:Journal of Cold War Studies 13846:Magone, José María (2009). 13745:Journal of Cold War Studies 13500:. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. 12544:"Serbia's Decade Of Denial" 11857:"Malta's external security" 8527:"Vilnius Summit Communiqué" 7078:Henley, Jon (18 May 2022). 7014:Lehto, Essi (15 May 2022). 5349:. National Security Archive 5274:10.5038/1944-0472.16.4.2125 4523:. Oxford University Press. 4211:Journal of Cold War Studies 3842: 3692:close relations with Russia 3422:Ministry of Foreign Affairs 3337:Allied Forces Mediterranean 3236:Minister of Foreign Affairs 3164:of the Irish military, the 3124:neutral during World War II 3091:Russian invasion of Ukraine 3087:foreign and defence affairs 2520:. In April 2021, President 2021:Individualized Action Plan 1109:Paasikivi–Kekkonen doctrine 980:in 1995, and commenced its 937:2009 Strasbourg–Kehl summit 266: 214:annexation of its territory 176:2009 Strasbourg–Kehl summit 10: 20501: 20236:Derussification in Ukraine 20231:Decommunization in Ukraine 19793:visit to the United States 19386:Special military operation 19167:Lukoil oil transit dispute 19091:2022 Russian oil price cap 18991: 18915:Pavel Sudoplatov Battalion 18841:Black Sea Grain Initiative 18720:Anonymous and the invasion 18587:Great Translation Movement 18147:border crisis with Ukraine 17480:Kastuś Kalinoŭski Regiment 17460:Canadian-Ukrainian Brigade 17443:Belarusian Volunteer Corps 16969:Shooting of Andrii Bohomaz 16964:Bilohorivka school bombing 16924:Mariupol theatre airstrike 16919:Chernihiv breadline attack 16914:2022 Borodianka airstrikes 15669:Foundations of Geopolitics 14761:Animus in consulendo liber 14199:10.1057/s41311-020-00243-7 14151:interview with Sarotte on 13659:Gheciu, Alexandra (2005). 11164:. Defence Forces Ireland. 11012:KNEWS – Kathimerini Cyprus 8464:"NATO-Ukraine Action Plan" 5462:10.1057/s41311-020-00224-w 4573:(September/October 2014). 4517:Engel, Jeffrey A. (2009). 4353:Marquina, Antonio (1998). 4180:10.1215/07402775-2000-2009 3815:. After a long history of 3583:that country's dissolution 3569:, but pursued a policy of 3536: 3435: 3431: 3308: 3100: 3096: 3057:Treaty of Guarantee (1960) 3037:Turkish invasion of Cyprus 3002:British Overseas Territory 2985: 2950:and his defense minister, 2820: 2816: 2713: 2577: 2573: 2376: 2372: 2220: 2147:Action Plan November 2002 1769:As NATO Secretary General 1712: 1257:18 February 1952 1048: 906:and Macedonia to form the 686:Presidency of Bill Clinton 467:Spanish referendum in 1986 415:Turkish invasion of Cyprus 403:referendum be held in Saar 362:, which had just fought a 259: 128:Central and Eastern Europe 29: 20444: 20380:Ural Airlines Flight 1383 20334:Sinhury mid-air collision 20226:Decolonization in Ukraine 20166: 20155: 20104: 19918: 19775: 19764: 19733:Vasylkiv maiolica rooster 19615: 19562: 19525:Oi u luzi chervona kalyna 19439: 19430: 19291: 19251: 18997: 18986: 18945:Spain letter bomb attacks 18930:Russia's War Crimes House 18905:Olena Zelenska Foundation 18846:Collaboration with Russia 18828: 18807: 18792:threat to block in Russia 18712: 18628:Do not buy Russian goods! 18607: 18465: 18456: 18372: 18319:Ramstein Air Base meeting 18257: 18202:Emergency special session 18194: 18068:German Taurus controversy 17978: 17910: 17885:Unfriendly countries list 17654: 17364: 17299: 17284: 17271: 17202: 17152: 17109:6 March 2024 Odesa strike 17104:Lysychansk missile strike 16989:Chasiv Yar missile strike 16934:Sumykhimprom ammonia leak 16909:March 2022 Donetsk attack 16884:3 March Chernihiv bombing 16862: 16779: 16766: 16684: 16646: 16606: 16538: 16525: 16516: 16411: 16378: 16371: 16278:Millerovo air base attack 16261: 16173: 16165:Toropets depot explosions 16105: 16017:Battle of Antonov Airport 16005: 15918:Battle of Sievierodonetsk 15866: 15782: 15769: 15700: 15606: 15554:2022 Ukraine cyberattacks 15485: 15325: 15314: 15304: 15231: 15156: 14983: 14952: 14944:Standardization agreement 14852: 14797: 14752: 14607: 14541: 14492: 14478: 14341: 14273:. Yale University Press. 14141: 14136: 13707:10.1007/978-3-031-23364-7 13527:Agius, Christine (2006). 12186:E-International Relations 10949:Inter-Parliamentary Union 7653:"NATO's Open Door Policy" 6466:. AFP-JIJI. 5 June 2017. 6104:10.1080/09636410591002509 5826:David & Levesque 1999 5677:10.1080/09700169808458876 5319:. Brookings Institution. 5164:10.1080/01636600902773248 5113:National Security Archive 4913:10.1017/S0034670500020155 4660:10.1017/S0960777322000777 4217:(4). MIT Press: 172–212. 3713:Christopher Sands of the 3532: 3339:was based in the town of 3213: 3152:Secretary General of NATO 2981: 2918:also participates in the 2889:Declaration of Neutrality 2716:Foreign relations of NATO 2543:in February 2022. In his 2422:, NATO Secretary General 1996:2014 Ukrainian revolution 1763:1994 Brussels Declaration 1686: 1659: 1632: 1605: 1578: 1563: 1558: 1551: 1536: 1521: 1506: 1491: 1476: 1461: 1446: 1441: 1434: 1419: 1404: 1389: 1384: 1377: 1363: 1336: 1309: 1282: 1267: 1262: 1255: 1243: 717:Bulgarian Socialist Party 383:its occupation of Germany 20427:Wagner Group plane crash 20211:Brovary helicopter crash 20186:Anti-Ukrainian sentiment 19278:UN Commission of Inquiry 19266:Ukrainian refugee crisis 19101:EU natural gas price cap 18865:Free Buryatia Foundation 18755:Open-source intelligence 18557:North Caucasian protests 18552:Russian Action Committee 18493:Ukrainian Artistic Front 17955:Task Force KleptoCapture 17465:Freedom of Russia Legion 17439:and other foreign units 17312:people and organizations 17179:Murder of Yevgeny Nuzhin 17124:May 2024 Kharkiv strikes 17069:Chernihiv missile strike 16994:Olenivka prison massacre 16984:Serhiivka missile strike 16904:Mykolaiv cluster bombing 16839:Russian torture chambers 16824:Russian filtration camps 16656:Black Sea drone incident 16441:National Republican Army 16380:Russian-occupied Ukraine 16331:Novofedorivka explosions 16316:Desna barracks airstrike 15950:Kharkiv counteroffensive 15839:Kherson counteroffensive 15216:Relationship with Russia 14927:SHAPE International Band 13922:25 February 2022 at the 13879:Smith, Simon C. (2006). 13852:. Taylor & Francis. 13599:. McGill-Queen's Press. 12851:. FoNet. 24 March 2022. 11379:Houses of the Oireachtas 9871:"Relations with Georgia" 7568:Frappi & Carati 2009 7424:. Accessed 4 April 2023. 6723:U.S. Department of State 6132:Southeast European Times 5988:Umland, Andreas (2016). 5907:Wolchik & Curry 2011 5276:(inactive 2 June 2024). 5151:The Washington Quarterly 4453:10.1177/0192512110372975 4322:"Why Is Turkey in NATO?" 3832:Generalitat de Catalunya 3681:Liberal Democratic Party 3673:Serbian Renewal Movement 3644:in 2008, while it was a 3565:at the beginning of the 3450:Former Defense Minister 3304: 3193:constitutional amendment 2615:over the territories of 2320:. The leadership of the 2008:NATO aspirant countries 1878:NATO–Ukraine Action Plan 1002:Macedonia naming dispute 884:, and German Chancellor 725:November 1997 referendum 20307:Russian nuclear weapons 19490:Generation Cancellation 19045:Russian generals killed 18895:Guide to the Free World 18730:DDoS attacks on Romania 18385:F-16 training coalition 18334:Steadfast Defender 2024 18244:Resolution A/RES/77/229 18107:Closer ties with Russia 18006:Closer ties with Russia 17950:Pentagon document leaks 17895:We Are Together. Sports 17629:Syria–Ukraine relations 17607:Recognition of Ichkeria 17602:Points of Invincibility 17505:Russian Volunteer Corps 16661:Mystery fires in Russia 16436:Killing of Darya Dugina 16393:Berdiansk Partisan Army 16321:Attack on Nova Kakhovka 16273:Chuhuiv air base attack 16193:Ivano-Frankivsk strikes 15982:Battle of Krasnohorivka 15967:Luhansk Oblast campaign 15549:December 2021 ultimatum 15522:2021 Black Sea incident 15440:Ukraine's Peace Formula 14099:Oxford University Press 13968:26 January 2021 at the 13782:Jopling, Thomas Michael 13560:Barany, Zoltan (2003). 12507:21.15107/rcub_dais_7921 12478:Mandić, Marija (2016). 11883:10.1023/A:1006888926016 5711:"Irony Amid the Menace" 5659:Mehrotra, O.N. (1998). 4476:"Leopoldo Calvo Sotelo" 4394:EL PAÍS English Edition 3824:Scottish National Party 2940:Austrian People's Party 2934:, where it has led the 2850:by the four victorious 2792:are all members of the 2651:Georgian Prime Minister 2475:invaded eastern Ukraine 2449:protests, which ousted 2258:and the signing of the 1880:under his predecessor, 1079:Swedish Prime Minister 1063:NATO Secretary General 823:Membership Action Plans 610:a 2007 speech in Munich 542:with the government in 536:parade of sovereignties 490:fall of the Berlin Wall 447:transition to democracy 162:. Two countries on the 72:twelve founding members 20432:Yaroslav Hunka scandal 20181:Anti-Russian sentiment 19358:Russia is here forever 19221:damaged cultural sites 19162:List of notable deaths 19062:Moldovan energy crisis 18510:Club of Angry Patriots 18390:Finland–NATO relations 18380:Consecration of Russia 18364:2024 Washington summit 18349:Versailles declaration 17838:Operation Doppelgänger 17617:Save Ukrainian Culture 17495:Polish Volunteer Corps 17470:German Volunteer Corps 17232:Universal jurisdiction 17139:26 August 2024 strikes 16754:Wagner Group rebellion 16546:Annexation referendums 15960:Second battle of Lyman 15834:Battle of Davydiv Brid 15651:humanitarian situation 15450:June 2024 peace summit 15176:Mediterranean Dialogue 15158:Multilateral relations 14939:Parliamentary Assembly 14502:Bosnia and Herzegovina 14373:(German reunification) 14219:International Security 14187:International Politics 13976:45:3 (2021): 162–203. 13974:International Security 13935:. Rubbettino Editore. 13929:Thiele, Ralph (2005). 13819:International Security 13747:(2020) 22#4 pp 146–174 13701:. Palgrave Macmillan. 12591:10.2478/cirr-2014-0008 12499:10.1515/soeu-2016-0042 12047:"Relations with Malta" 11952:"Malta's independence" 9305:10.55317/9781784135782 9118:The News International 6344:. 2013. Archived from 5783:, pp. 190, 48–50. 5546:International Security 5450:International Politics 5214:International Security 4901:The Review of Politics 4794:International Security 4734:International Security 3755:global partner of NATO 3630:Đinđić's assassination 3551: 3459: 3438:Moldova–NATO relations 3324: 3231: 3206:Crotty v. An Taoiseach 3116: 3103:Ireland–NATO relations 2932:Bosnia and Herzegovina 2860:Allied Control Council 2840: 2837:Bosnia and Herzegovina 2823:Austria–NATO relations 2692:NATO Secretary General 2690:On 29 September 2020, 2658:Membership Action Plan 2593: 2580:Georgia–NATO relations 2541:Russia invaded Ukraine 2511:Membership Action Plan 2502: 2454: 2416:Membership Action Plan 2407:Ukraine-NATO relations 2392: 2379:Ukraine–NATO relations 2335:Membership Action Plan 2307:Membership Action Plan 2303:Membership Action Plan 2287:Bosnia and Herzegovina 2243: 2217:Bosnia and Herzegovina 2048:Bosnia and Herzegovina 2028:Membership Action Plan 1992:Membership Action Plan 1987: 1951:Membership Action Plan 1909:Bosnia and Herzegovina 1861:Bosnia and Herzegovina 1815:1999 Washington summit 1809:Membership Action Plan 1735: 1127:) in the early 2000s. 1088: 1072: 1051:Finland–NATO relations 982:Membership Action Plan 970: 819:1999 Washington summit 814: 703:an agreement with NATO 648: 581: 552:Ukraine in August 1991 511: 505:Hans-Dietrich Genscher 407:North Atlantic Council 387:Bonn–Paris conventions 385:in May 1952 under the 374:, whose newly-elected 287: 218:Bosnia and Herzegovina 190:Russia invaded Ukraine 82:in 1952. In May 1955, 68:North Atlantic Council 44: 18:Membership Action Plan 19483:Flowers of Minefields 19323:Grandpa in his bunker 19216:art theft and looting 19113:End of the Whisky War 19074:Russia–EU gas dispute 18885:Global Tour for Peace 18765:Russian Asset Tracker 18697:Death of Nemes Tarimo 18597:Czech Republic First! 18572:White-blue-white flag 18437:Sweden–NATO relations 17945:Executive Order 14071 17804:Masha Moskalyova case 17377:Be Brave Like Ukraine 17356:Relations with Russia 17243:Criminal proceedings 17089:December 2023 strikes 17059:Lyman cluster bombing 16303:Berdiansk port attack 15844:Liberation of Kherson 15794:Snake Island campaign 15730:Ukraine–United States 15206:Partnership for Peace 14844:.nato Internet domain 14807:North Atlantic Treaty 14609:Partnership for Peace 14485:Partnership for Peace 14213:Miles, Simon. 2024. " 13961:Trachtenberg, Marc. " 13762:. London: Doubleday. 12573:Ejdus, Filip (2014). 12018:Constitution of Malta 10806:.unseresicherheit.org 10159:. 26 September 2019. 9646:. 20 September 2018. 8437:. 21 September 2006. 7991:. 21 September 2006. 7841:. 21 September 2007. 7530:. 10 September 2009. 7501:North Atlantic Treaty 3864:Partnership for Peace 3849:NATO open door policy 3836:independent Catalonia 3708:North Atlantic Treaty 3665:Partnership for Peace 3653:Partnership for Peace 3626:Serbia and Montenegro 3602:Bosnia-Serbian forces 3546: 3539:Serbia–NATO relations 3537:Further information: 3508:parliament of Moldova 3475:Partnership for Peace 3449: 3436:Further information: 3402:Partnership for Peace 3384:left its base at the 3333:Crown Colony of Malta 3318: 3221: 3155:Anders Fogh Rasmussen 3132:Partnership for Peace 3110: 3101:Further information: 3083:Nicos Christodoulides 2988:Cyprus–NATO relations 2986:Further information: 2908:Partnership for Peace 2884:Austrian State Treaty 2830: 2821:Further information: 2748:Partnership for Peace 2714:Further information: 2662:Anders Fogh Rasmussen 2609:2008 Bucharest summit 2587: 2578:Further information: 2492: 2483:Anders Fogh Rasmussen 2457:In the February 2014 2444: 2424:Jaap de Hoop Scheffer 2420:2008 Bucharest summit 2400:Partnership for Peace 2386: 2377:Further information: 2297:. On 2 October 2009, 2272:2008 Bucharest summit 2230: 2024:Intensified Dialogue 2017:Partnership for Peace 1978:Partnership for Peace 1930: 1917:2008 Bucharest summit 1792:NATO open door policy 1775:Partnership for Peace 1730: 1721:North Atlantic Treaty 1715:NATO open door policy 1231:Summary table and map 1214:North Atlantic Treaty 1117:Partnership for Peace 1103:. During this time, 1078: 1062: 1055:Sweden–NATO relations 1049:Further information: 1012:, and had formed the 990:2008 Bucharest summit 978:Partnership for Peace 956: 925:2008 Bucharest summit 808: 737:Partnership for Peace 631: 572: 503: 482:Polish Workers' Party 463:Leopoldo Calvo-Sotelo 459:a failed coup attempt 274: 262:Member states of NATO 114:sought to join NATO. 64:North Atlantic Treaty 42: 32:Member states of NATO 20268:Kyivstar cyberattack 20191:Antonov An-225 Mriya 20119:Alexander Lukashenko 19629:Back to the Cold War 19400:Strength is in truth 19172:Nuclear power plants 19118:Environmental impact 19086:Russian debt default 18782:Ukraine Siren Alerts 18648:McDonald's in Russia 18425:Ukraine Square, Oslo 18137:Russia Sanctions Act 17814:Mikhail Simonov case 17809:Metropolis of Crimea 17734:Censorship in Russia 17568:Media Center Ukraine 17437:International Legion 17079:Hroza missile attack 16974:Maisky Market attack 16804:Attacks on hospitals 16671:Transnistria attacks 16283:Chornobaivka attacks 16248:Zaporizhzhia strikes 16208:Khmelnytskyi strikes 16125:Moscow drone strikes 16120:Kremlin drone attack 16022:Capture of Chernobyl 15987:Battle of Ocheretyne 15977:Battle of Chasiv Yar 15923:Battle of Lysychansk 15878:Battle of Volnovakha 15829:Battle of Huliaipole 15824:Battle of Voznesensk 15776:Military engagements 15725:Russia–United States 15624:Annexation of Crimea 15457:Proposed no-fly zone 15445:China peace proposal 15196:NATO global partners 14832:potential withdrawal 13831:10.1162/ISEC_a_00236 13340:. 1 September 2020. 12944:. 25 February 2022. 12912:. 25 February 2022. 12666:. 27 December 2007. 12020:. 13 December 1974. 11709:. 8 September 2012. 11223:. Eoghan Murphy TD. 10921:. 25 February 2011. 10746:Gady, Franz-Stefan. 10133:on 27 September 2020 9758:. 13 February 2023. 9427:. 23 December 2014. 8972:. 16 December 2014. 8470:. 22 November 2002. 8116:The Atlantic Council 7931:. 18 February 2019. 7871:. 21 November 2002. 7691:. 28 February 2024. 7522:"Fogh in the Aegean" 7407:4 April 2023 at the 6894:. 24 February 2022. 6767:. 11 November 2006. 6374:. 19 November 2014. 5558:10.1162/isec_a_00353 5227:10.1162/isec_c_00287 4983:Post-Cold War World" 4876:. PAP. 1 July 2021. 4806:10.1162/ISEC_a_00236 4747:10.1162/isec_a_00395 4223:10.1162/JCWS_a_00145 4168:World Policy Journal 4069:. 27 February 2022. 3859:Withdrawal from NATO 3796:suggested including 3559:communist government 3378:Non-Aligned Movement 3311:Malta–NATO relations 3228:Kay Bailey Hutchison 3071:Demetris Christofias 3064:Parliament of Cyprus 3026:Non-Aligned Movement 2960:Austria Press Agency 2902:, together with two 2880:German reunification 2700:Salome Zourabichvili 2590:Salome Zourabichvili 2493:Ukrainian President 2459:Ukrainian Revolution 2435:Ukrainian parliament 2264:Implementation Force 1867:Intensified dialogue 1799:territorial disputes 1704:Criteria and process 1372:German reunification 1206:Hungarian parliament 1202:Recep Tayyip Erdoğan 929:their border dispute 867:a referendum on NATO 865:. Slovenia had held 863:2004 Istanbul summit 657:European integration 520:Two Plus Four Treaty 509:Two Plus Four Treaty 496:German reunification 182:on 5 June 2017, and 132:2004 Istanbul summit 20475:Enlargement of NATO 19951:Alexander Bortnikov 19931:Aleksandr Dvornikov 19783:Volodymyr Zelenskyy 19748:"Z" military symbol 19571:20 Days in Mariupol 19261:Humanitarian impact 18859:Concert for Ukraine 18677:Starlink satellites 18547:Marina Ovsyannikova 18354:2023 Vilnius summit 18309:NATO virtual summit 18184:Operation Interflex 17890:War censorship laws 17717:Blockade of Ukraine 17455:Black Maple Company 17372:Application to NATO 17238:Crime of aggression 17129:8 July 2024 strikes 17099:2024 Donetsk attack 17084:Volnovakha massacre 17049:Uman missile strike 17044:Sloviansk airstrike 16676:Zagreb Tu-141 crash 16596:Zaporizhzhia Oblast 16482:Rail war in Belarus 16115:Bryansk Oblast raid 16072:Battle of Slavutych 16057:Russian Kyiv convoy 15819:Battle of Enerhodar 15809:Battle of Melitopol 15745:enlargement of NATO 15690:Russian imperialism 15685:Russian irredentism 15472:Territorial control 15378:Dec 2023 – Mar 2024 15363:Nov 2022 – Jun 2023 15308:Russo-Ukrainian War 15191:Major non-NATO ally 14872:International Staff 14265:Sarotte, Mary Elise 13994:18 May 2022 at the 13983:18 May 2022 at the 13915:14.4 (2012): 4–54. 13402:. 14 October 2019. 13314:on 19 February 2013 12794:on 15 December 2015 12760:on 12 November 2013 12730:on 12 November 2013 12252:The Washington Post 12121:. 9 February 2022. 11875:1997GeoJo..41..153F 11832:. 24 October 1964. 11782:, pp. 446–448. 11735:. 5 February 2013. 11677:. 7 December 2018. 11651:on 22 December 2014 10546:. 8 February 2022. 10409:The Washington Post 9847:. 6 December 2022. 9708:. 1 December 2021. 9152:. UK. 28 May 2010. 9150:The Daily Telegraph 9070:, pp. 150–154. 8909:The Washington Post 8178:. 10 January 2012. 7717:. 14 October 2020. 7506:. 1949 – via 7115:The Washington Post 6829:. 14 January 2013. 6799:. 2 December 2006. 6603:. 6 February 2019. 6314:. 4 December 2009. 6064:The Washington Post 5315:(6 November 2014). 5085:. 16 October 2014. 4643:"Putin's Histories" 4597:Sarotte, Mary Elise 4561:"A Broken Promise?" 4507:, pp. 385–386. 4129:The History Teacher 3874:Major non-NATO ally 3751:major non-NATO ally 3696:invasion of Ukraine 3655:program during the 3638:military neutrality 3634:Serbia's Parliament 3486:might seek to annex 3442:Moldovan neutrality 3396:, Malta joined the 3349:George Borg Olivier 3257:. Kosovo's lack of 3255:Kosovo Armed Forces 3128:military neutrality 2936:EUFOR mission there 2878:as a condition for 2654:Bidzina Ivanishvili 2588:Georgian President 2568:2023 Vilnius summit 2534:sphere of influence 2522:Volodymyr Zelenskyy 2495:Volodymyr Zelenskyy 2268:Stabilization Force 2035:Accession protocol 2009: 1897:Mikhail Saakashvili 1891:In September 2006, 1151:Magdalena Andersson 1135:invasion of Ukraine 1123:) and Afghanistan ( 1081:Magdalena Andersson 961:supported the 2018 880:, French President 719:in 1997 and Slovak 562:, led by President 338:. The start of the 95:, newly democratic 20329:Siberian wildfires 20091:Vyacheslav Volodin 20086:Vyacheslav Gladkov 20001:Maria Lvova-Belova 19707:Raccoon of Kherson 19672:Newspeak in Russia 19652:Kherson watermelon 19511:Hey, Hey, Rise Up! 19194:Russian emigration 19040:journalists killed 18740:IT Army of Ukraine 18682:Stop Bloody Energy 18672:People's Satellite 18593:In Czech Republic 18517:Anti-War Committee 18232:Resolution ES-11/6 18227:Resolution ES-11/5 18222:Resolution ES-11/4 18217:Resolution ES-11/3 18212:Resolution ES-11/2 18207:Resolution ES-11/1 18174:Economic Crime Act 18080:Zeitenwende speech 18011:Chinese peace plan 17680:R280 "Novorossiya" 17417:Grain From Ukraine 17334:People's Bayraktar 17114:March 2024 strikes 16814:Incendiary weapons 16734:Operation Synytsia 16465:Rail war in Russia 16413:Belarus and Russia 16213:Kryvyi Rih strikes 16087:Battle of Okhtyrka 16082:Siege of Chernihiv 16062:Battle of Moshchun 16037:Battle of Vasylkiv 16032:Battle of Hostomel 15997:Pokrovsk offensive 15972:Battle of Avdiivka 15955:Battle of Kupiansk 15945:Battle of Vuhledar 15893:Battle of Rubizhne 15814:Battle of Mykolaiv 15564:Union Resolve 2022 15435:Peace negotiations 15388:Aug 2024 – present 14839:Opposition to NATO 14397:(Albania, Croatia) 14173:online book review 13752:Gorbachev, Mikhail 12696:. 1 October 2008. 12605:on 25 October 2020 11990:. 17 August 1971. 11987:The New York Times 11931:on 22 January 2017 10448:The Economic Times 10346:The New York Times 9946:on 9 November 2015 9463:on 18 January 2021 9087:The New York Times 8916:on 18 October 2017 7774:"NATO enlargement" 6750:, p. 103–105. 6662:The New York Times 6571:. 8 October 2018. 6292:on 9 February 2015 6195:The New York Times 5962:The New York Times 5881:The New York Times 5828:, p. 200–201. 5800:The New York Times 5665:Strategic Analysis 5594:The New York Times 5408:Clark, Christopher 4840:"Warsaw Pact ends" 4764:on 26 January 2021 4722:Trachtenberg, Marc 4693:The New York Times 3817:opposition to NATO 3735:Juan Carlos Pinzon 3731:Juan Manuel Santos 3624:the country (then 3618:Slobodan Milošević 3577:in 1948. It was a 3552: 3460: 3390:Eddie Fenech Adami 3325: 3263:NATO member states 3232: 3134:(PfP) program and 3117: 3079:Nicos Anastasiades 2874:to accept similar 2841: 2726:post-Soviet states 2710:Membership debates 2613:Russo-Georgian War 2594: 2503: 2479:separatist proxies 2455: 2393: 2244: 2190:political entities 2159:30 September 2022 2007: 2000:invasion by Russia 1988: 1901:2006 Kodori crisis 1886:1997 Madrid summit 1843:participants were 1783:1997 Madrid summit 1748:Republic of Cyprus 1210:Turkish parliament 1163:2022 Madrid summit 1089: 1073: 1045:Finland and Sweden 971: 859:2002 Prague summit 815: 744:1997 Madrid summit 649: 582: 573:In December 1997, 512: 368:pro-communist army 288: 278:in 1954 ended the 186:on 27 March 2020. 112:post-Soviet states 60:collective defense 45: 20462: 20461: 20440: 20439: 20151: 20150: 20096:Yevgeny Prigozhin 20006:Nikolai Patrushev 19996:Mikhail Mishustin 19986:Igor Kastyukevich 19956:Andrei Kolesnikov 19900:Valerii Zaluzhnyi 19870:Oleksiy Neizhpapa 19855:Oleksandr Syrskyi 19850:Oleksandr Pavlyuk 19835:Iryna Venediktova 19825:Denys Monastyrsky 19760: 19759: 19756: 19755: 19743:Walk of the Brave 19599:Ukraine on Fire 2 19592:Turn in the Wound 19150:Impact on theatre 19030:Colombians killed 18982: 18981: 18978: 18977: 18965:Volos Declaration 18735:DeepStateMap.Live 18452: 18451: 18359:15th BRICS summit 18324:EU–Ukraine Summit 18179:Homes for Ukraine 17692:2023 Moscow rally 17687:2022 Moscow rally 17548:Look for Your Own 17351:Sanctioned yachts 17267: 17266: 17247:Vadim Shishimarin 17210:ICC investigation 17009:Izium mass graves 16809:Cluster munitions 16762: 16761: 16642: 16641: 16512: 16511: 16431:Irpin Declaration 16243:Vinnytsia strikes 16183:Chernihiv strikes 16092:Battle of Lebedyn 16067:Battle of Brovary 16052:Battle of Makariv 15992:Battle of Toretsk 15938:Battle of Soledar 15933:Battle of Bakhmut 15903:Battle of Marinka 15898:Battle of Popasna 15883:Battle of Kharkiv 15804:Battle of Kherson 15799:Siege of Mariupol 15765: 15764: 15264: 15263: 14960:Secretary General 14862:NATO headquarters 14822:List of exercises 14712: 14711: 14437: 14436: 14413:(North Macedonia) 14280:978-0-300-25993-3 14226:Radchenko, Sergey 14164: 14163: 14108:978-0-19-530546-3 14068:978-0-7425-6734-4 14047:978-90-411-3328-1 14014:978-90-411-0243-0 13942:978-88-498-1037-0 13892:978-0-11-290590-5 13859:978-0-415-42188-1 13797:978-0-10-401232-1 13769:978-0-385-40668-0 13716:978-3-031-23364-7 13672:978-0-8047-6766-8 13639:978-88-568-1977-9 13606:978-0-7735-6785-6 13573:978-1-139-44044-8 13540:978-1-84779-199-3 13507:978-1-4094-9889-6 12550:. 24 March 2009. 11496:. 27 March 2022. 11439:. thejournal.ie. 11381:. 11 April 2019. 10575:The New Statesman 10221:. 16 March 2022. 10000:. 8 August 2018. 9974:. 3 December 2008 9732:"Opening remarks" 9519:Los Angeles Times 9489:. 3 August 2015. 9395:. 9 August 2014. 9014:. 20 April 2005. 8847:. 10 April 2017. 8684:. 22 April 2010. 8597:. 19 March 2007. 8500:. 21 April 2005. 8377:. 22 April 2010. 7743:(Press release). 7609:, pp. 16–17. 6926:. 14 March 2022. 6725:. 27 March 2020. 6695:. 27 March 2020. 6524:, pp. 73–74. 6232:on 9 January 2015 6169:on 9 January 2015 5864:, pp. 16–18. 5852:, pp. 23–25. 5747:Los Angeles Times 5381:978-83-66091-60-3 5347:nsarchive.gwu.edu 4641:(February 2023). 4639:Radchenko, Sergey 4612:978-0-300-25993-3 4530:978-0-19-973832-8 3782:Indo-Pacific Four 3757:, like Colombia. 3690:Serbia maintains 3677:National Assembly 3575:Tito–Stalin split 3418:Nationalist Party 3394:Nationalist Party 3299:Council of Europe 3222:Kosovo President 3010:union with Greece 2952:Werner Fasslabend 2948:Wolfgang Schüssel 2942:(ÖVP), including 2916:Austrian military 2629:Russian President 2471:Arseniy Yatsenyuk 2451:Viktor Yanukovych 2431:Viktor Yanukovych 2389:Viktor Yanukovych 2252:Bosnian Serb Army 2165: 2164: 1985: 1984: 1874:Viktor Yushchenko 1754:is not resolved. 1701: 1700: 806: 708:First Chechen War 647:in February 1991. 602:Marc Trachtenberg 595:Mikhail Gorbachev 575:Russian President 280:allied occupation 256:Past enlargements 104:reunified Germany 52:military alliance 16:(Redirected from 20492: 20452: 20451: 20365:U-24 association 20346: 20280: 20196:Axis of Upheaval 20157: 20156: 20143:Leonid Pasechnik 20141: 20140: 20129: 20128: 20117: 20116: 20081:Vitaly Gerasimov 20066:Valery Gerasimov 20056:Sergey Surovikin 20046:Sergey Naryshkin 19905:Vitali Klitschko 19895:Serhii Sternenko 19885:Sergiy Kyslytsya 19860:Oleksii Reznikov 19830:Denys Prokopenko 19803:visits to Europe 19766: 19765: 19729: 19684: 19643: 19607: 19455:Bakhmut Fortress 19437: 19436: 19393:To bomb Voronezh 19366: 19158: 19025:Canadians killed 19015:Americans killed 18988: 18987: 18890:Go by the Forest 18778: 18668: 18463: 18462: 18162: 18044: 17851: 17832: 17790: 17766: 17742: 17725: 17625: 17593: 17581: 17553:Lukoil sanctions 17544: 17490:Pahonia Regiment 17448:Terror Battalion 17346:Humanitarian aid 17339:Signmyrocket.com 17297: 17296: 17273: 17272: 16797:child abductions 16768: 16767: 16614:Chernihiv Oblast 16523: 16522: 16376: 16375: 16253:Zhytomyr strikes 16228:Mykolaiv strikes 15908:Battle of Donbas 15851:Dnieper campaign 15771: 15770: 15755:open door policy 15646:Minsk agreements 15405:Foreign fighters 15316: 15315: 15291: 15284: 15277: 15268: 15267: 15201:Open door policy 14897:Maritime Command 14739: 14732: 14725: 14716: 14715: 14494:Aspirant members 14470:Partners of the 14464: 14457: 14450: 14441: 14440: 14430: 14422: 14414: 14406: 14398: 14390: 14382: 14374: 14366: 14358: 14350: 14349:(Greece, Turkey) 14324: 14317: 14310: 14301: 14300: 14284: 14260: 14243:(6–7): 769–815. 14234: 14210: 14179:Goldgeier, James 14155:, April 17, 2022 14146: 14145: 14134: 14133: 14124: 14122: 14120: 14089:Yekelchyk, Serhy 14084: 14082: 14080: 14051: 14030: 14028: 14026: 13958: 13956: 13954: 13908: 13906: 13904: 13875: 13873: 13871: 13842: 13813: 13811: 13809: 13778:Grenfell, Julian 13773: 13761: 13740: 13738: 13736: 13693:Goldgeier, James 13688: 13686: 13684: 13655: 13653: 13651: 13632:. FrancoAngeli. 13622: 13620: 13618: 13589: 13587: 13585: 13556: 13554: 13552: 13523: 13521: 13519: 13492:Ambrosio, Thomas 13478: 13477: 13475: 13473: 13462:Atlantic Council 13453: 13447: 13446: 13444: 13442: 13422: 13416: 13415: 13413: 13411: 13390: 13384: 13383: 13381: 13379: 13360: 13354: 13353: 13351: 13349: 13330: 13324: 13323: 13321: 13319: 13310:. 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January 2019. 12344: 12336: 12330: 12329: 12327: 12325: 12306: 12300: 12299: 12297: 12295: 12275: 12269: 12268: 12266: 12264: 12242: 12236: 12235: 12233: 12231: 12211: 12202: 12201: 12199: 12197: 12177: 12168: 12167: 12165: 12163: 12141: 12135: 12134: 12132: 12130: 12109: 12103: 12102: 12100: 12098: 12092: 12081: 12073: 12067: 12066: 12064: 12062: 12053:. 1 April 2021. 12043: 12034: 12033: 12031: 12029: 12010: 12004: 12003: 12001: 11999: 11978: 11972: 11971: 11969: 11967: 11947: 11941: 11940: 11938: 11936: 11930: 11923: 11913: 11907: 11906: 11904: 11902: 11852: 11846: 11845: 11843: 11841: 11822: 11816: 11815: 11813: 11811: 11789: 11783: 11777: 11771: 11770: 11769:on 3 March 2022. 11755: 11749: 11748: 11746: 11744: 11729: 11723: 11722: 11720: 11718: 11697: 11691: 11690: 11688: 11686: 11667: 11661: 11660: 11658: 11656: 11637: 11631: 11630: 11628: 11626: 11607: 11598: 11597: 11595: 11593: 11578: 11572: 11571: 11569: 11567: 11548: 11542: 11541: 11539: 11537: 11531: 11524: 11516: 11510: 11509: 11507: 11505: 11486: 11480: 11479: 11477: 11475: 11459: 11453: 11452: 11450: 11448: 11432: 11426: 11425: 11423: 11421: 11401: 11395: 11394: 11392: 11390: 11371: 11365: 11364: 11362: 11360: 11340: 11334: 11333: 11331: 11329: 11307: 11301: 11300: 11298: 11296: 11274: 11268: 11267: 11265: 11263: 11243: 11237: 11236: 11234: 11232: 11217: 11211: 11210: 11208: 11206: 11184: 11178: 11177: 11175: 11173: 11158: 11152: 11151: 11149: 11147: 11132: 11126: 11125: 11123: 11121: 11095: 11089: 11088: 11086: 11084: 11064: 11058: 11057: 11055: 11053: 11034: 11028: 11027: 11025: 11023: 11004: 10998: 10997: 10995: 10993: 10971: 10965: 10964: 10962: 10960: 10941: 10935: 10934: 10932: 10930: 10911: 10905: 10904: 10902: 10900: 10891:. 1 April 2019. 10889:Atlantic Council 10881: 10875: 10874: 10872: 10870: 10851: 10845: 10844: 10842: 10840: 10823: 10817: 10816: 10814: 10812: 10798: 10792: 10791: 10789: 10787: 10771: 10765: 10764: 10762: 10760: 10743: 10737: 10736: 10734: 10732: 10715: 10709: 10708: 10706: 10704: 10687: 10681: 10680: 10678: 10676: 10661: 10655: 10654: 10652: 10650: 10628: 10622: 10621: 10619: 10617: 10606:Associated Press 10597: 10591: 10590: 10588: 10586: 10566: 10560: 10559: 10557: 10555: 10536: 10527: 10526: 10524: 10522: 10513:. 18 July 2008. 10503: 10497: 10496: 10494: 10492: 10470: 10464: 10463: 10461: 10459: 10440: 10434: 10433: 10431: 10429: 10399: 10393: 10392: 10390: 10388: 10369: 10363: 10362: 10360: 10358: 10336: 10327: 10326: 10324: 10322: 10300: 10294: 10293: 10291: 10289: 10274: 10268: 10267: 10265: 10263: 10241: 10235: 10234: 10232: 10230: 10209: 10203: 10202: 10200: 10198: 10179: 10173: 10172: 10170: 10168: 10149: 10143: 10142: 10140: 10138: 10119: 10113: 10112: 10110: 10108: 10086: 10080: 10079: 10077: 10075: 10053: 10047: 10046: 10044: 10042: 10020: 10014: 10013: 10011: 10009: 9990: 9984: 9983: 9981: 9979: 9962: 9956: 9955: 9953: 9951: 9930: 9921: 9920: 9918: 9916: 9897: 9891: 9890: 9888: 9886: 9867: 9861: 9860: 9858: 9856: 9841: 9835: 9834: 9832: 9830: 9813:"Let Ukraine In" 9808: 9802: 9801: 9799: 9797: 9778: 9772: 9771: 9769: 9767: 9748: 9742: 9741: 9728: 9722: 9721: 9719: 9717: 9696: 9690: 9689: 9687: 9685: 9676:. 6 April 2021. 9666: 9660: 9659: 9657: 9655: 9643:Associated Press 9634: 9628: 9627: 9625: 9623: 9614:. 9 March 2018. 9604: 9598: 9597: 9595: 9593: 9584:. 10 July 2017. 9572: 9566: 9565: 9563: 9561: 9550:Interfax-Ukraine 9542: 9536: 9535: 9533: 9531: 9509: 9503: 9502: 9500: 9498: 9487:Interfax-Ukraine 9479: 9473: 9472: 9470: 9468: 9447: 9441: 9440: 9438: 9436: 9415: 9409: 9408: 9406: 9404: 9383: 9377: 9376: 9371: 9369: 9364:on 19 April 2014 9348: 9342: 9341: 9339: 9337: 9315: 9309: 9308: 9288: 9282: 9281: 9278:Atlantic Council 9269: 9263: 9262: 9260: 9258: 9237: 9231: 9230: 9228: 9226: 9204: 9198: 9197: 9195: 9193: 9172: 9166: 9165: 9163: 9161: 9147: 9140: 9134: 9133: 9131: 9129: 9120:. 6 March 2010. 9110: 9104: 9103: 9101: 9099: 9077: 9071: 9065: 9059: 9058: 9052: 9050: 9041:. Archived from 9034: 9028: 9027: 9025: 9023: 9004: 8998: 8992: 8986: 8985: 8983: 8981: 8962: 8956: 8955: 8953: 8951: 8942:. 2 March 2022. 8932: 8926: 8925: 8923: 8921: 8900: 8894: 8893: 8891: 8889: 8884:on 28 March 2014 8870: 8864: 8863: 8861: 8859: 8853: 8842: 8834: 8828: 8827: 8825: 8823: 8801: 8795: 8794: 8792: 8790: 8784: 8778:. Archived from 8777: 8767: 8761: 8760: 8758: 8756: 8734: 8728: 8727: 8725: 8723: 8704: 8698: 8697: 8695: 8693: 8674: 8668: 8667: 8665: 8663: 8647: 8641: 8640: 8638: 8636: 8617: 8611: 8610: 8608: 8606: 8587: 8581: 8580: 8578: 8576: 8556: 8547: 8546: 8544: 8542: 8533:. 11 July 2023. 8523: 8514: 8513: 8511: 8509: 8490: 8484: 8483: 8481: 8479: 8460: 8451: 8450: 8448: 8446: 8427: 8421: 8420: 8418: 8416: 8397: 8391: 8390: 8388: 8386: 8365: 8356: 8355: 8353: 8351: 8329: 8320: 8319: 8317: 8315: 8306:. 4 April 2008. 8294: 8285: 8284: 8282: 8280: 8271:. 17 June 2014. 8261: 8252: 8251: 8249: 8247: 8228: 8222: 8221: 8219: 8217: 8198: 8192: 8191: 8189: 8187: 8168: 8162: 8161: 8159: 8157: 8138: 8132: 8131: 8129: 8127: 8108: 8102: 8101: 8099: 8097: 8088:. 3 April 2008. 8078: 8069: 8068: 8066: 8064: 8042: 8036: 8035: 8033: 8031: 8011: 8005: 8004: 8002: 8000: 7981: 7975: 7974: 7972: 7970: 7951: 7945: 7944: 7942: 7940: 7921: 7915: 7914: 7912: 7910: 7901:. 2 April 2004. 7891: 7885: 7884: 7882: 7880: 7861: 7855: 7854: 7852: 7850: 7831: 7825: 7824: 7822: 7820: 7800: 7794: 7793: 7791: 7789: 7780:. 12 June 2014. 7770: 7761: 7760: 7758: 7756: 7737: 7731: 7730: 7728: 7726: 7711: 7705: 7704: 7702: 7700: 7685: 7679: 7678: 7676: 7674: 7668: 7657: 7649: 7643: 7642: 7640: 7638: 7626:The Moscow Times 7616: 7610: 7607:Trifunovska 1996 7604: 7598: 7597: 7595: 7593: 7577: 7571: 7565: 7559: 7558:, pp. 36–37 7556:Trifunovska 2010 7553: 7544: 7543: 7541: 7539: 7518: 7512: 7511: 7505: 7495: 7489: 7488: 7486: 7484: 7464: 7458: 7457: 7455: 7453: 7444:. 24 July 2023. 7434: 7425: 7418: 7412: 7399: 7393: 7392: 7390: 7388: 7373: 7367: 7366: 7364: 7362: 7347: 7341: 7340: 7338: 7336: 7315: 7309: 7308: 7306: 7304: 7283: 7277: 7276: 7274: 7272: 7251: 7245: 7244: 7242: 7240: 7218: 7212: 7211: 7209: 7207: 7188: 7182: 7181: 7179: 7177: 7168:. 28 June 2022. 7156: 7150: 7149: 7137: 7131: 7130: 7128: 7126: 7121:on 28 April 2024 7117:. Archived from 7106: 7100: 7099: 7097: 7095: 7075: 7069: 7068: 7066: 7064: 7044: 7038: 7037: 7035: 7033: 7011: 7005: 7004: 7002: 7000: 6978: 6972: 6971: 6969: 6967: 6958:. 2 March 2022. 6946: 6940: 6939: 6937: 6935: 6914: 6908: 6907: 6905: 6903: 6882: 6876: 6875: 6873: 6871: 6849: 6843: 6842: 6840: 6838: 6819: 6813: 6812: 6810: 6808: 6787: 6781: 6780: 6778: 6776: 6757: 6751: 6745: 6739: 6738: 6736: 6734: 6715: 6709: 6708: 6706: 6704: 6685: 6679: 6678: 6676: 6674: 6653: 6647: 6646: 6644: 6642: 6623: 6617: 6616: 6614: 6612: 6591: 6585: 6584: 6582: 6580: 6561: 6555: 6554: 6552: 6550: 6531: 6525: 6519: 6513: 6512: 6510: 6508: 6486: 6480: 6479: 6477: 6475: 6454: 6448: 6447: 6445: 6443: 6427: 6421: 6420: 6418: 6416: 6394: 6388: 6387: 6385: 6383: 6364: 6358: 6357: 6355: 6353: 6348:on 16 March 2016 6334: 6328: 6327: 6325: 6323: 6308: 6302: 6301: 6299: 6297: 6278: 6272: 6271: 6269: 6267: 6248: 6242: 6241: 6239: 6237: 6218: 6212: 6211: 6209: 6207: 6185: 6179: 6178: 6176: 6174: 6155: 6149: 6148: 6146: 6144: 6122: 6116: 6115: 6092:Security Studies 6087: 6081: 6080: 6078: 6076: 6054: 6048: 6047: 6045: 6043: 6032:War on the Rocks 6023: 6014: 6013: 6011: 6009: 5994:IndraStra Global 5985: 5979: 5978: 5976: 5974: 5952: 5946: 5945: 5943: 5941: 5919: 5910: 5904: 5898: 5897: 5895: 5893: 5871: 5865: 5859: 5853: 5847: 5841: 5835: 5829: 5823: 5817: 5816: 5814: 5812: 5790: 5784: 5778: 5772: 5771: 5769: 5767: 5737: 5731: 5730: 5728: 5726: 5707: 5701: 5700: 5698: 5696: 5671:(8): 1225–1235. 5656: 5650: 5649: 5647: 5645: 5625: 5619: 5618: 5616: 5614: 5584: 5578: 5577: 5541: 5535: 5534: 5509:(6–7): 816–846. 5498: 5492: 5491: 5473: 5445: 5434: 5433: 5431: 5429: 5404: 5398: 5397: 5395: 5393: 5365: 5359: 5358: 5356: 5354: 5339: 5333: 5332: 5330: 5328: 5309: 5300: 5299: 5293: 5285: 5253: 5247: 5246: 5205: 5199: 5198: 5196: 5194: 5188: 5147: 5141:(1 April 2009). 5135: 5129: 5128: 5126: 5124: 5105: 5099: 5098: 5096: 5094: 5075: 5066: 5065: 5063: 5061: 5041: 5035: 5034: 5032: 5030: 5011: 5005: 5004: 5002: 5000: 4994: 4987: 4974: 4968: 4967: 4965: 4963: 4947: 4941: 4940: 4896: 4890: 4889: 4887: 4885: 4866: 4860: 4859: 4857: 4855: 4836: 4830: 4829: 4827: 4825: 4785: 4774: 4773: 4771: 4769: 4763: 4757:. Archived from 4730: 4718: 4709: 4708: 4706: 4704: 4684: 4673: 4672: 4662: 4635: 4629: 4628: 4626: 4624: 4593: 4587: 4586: 4584: 4582: 4556: 4547: 4546: 4544: 4542: 4514: 4508: 4502: 4496: 4495: 4493: 4491: 4472: 4466: 4465: 4455: 4431: 4422: 4416: 4410: 4409: 4407: 4405: 4385: 4379: 4378: 4376: 4374: 4350: 4344: 4343: 4341: 4339: 4317: 4311: 4310: 4308: 4306: 4286: 4280: 4279: 4277: 4275: 4249: 4243: 4242: 4206: 4200: 4199: 4163: 4157: 4156: 4154: 4152: 4120: 4114: 4113: 4111: 4109: 4089: 4083: 4082: 4080: 4078: 4057: 4048: 4047: 4045: 4043: 4024: 4015: 4014: 4012: 4010: 3995: 3989: 3988: 3986: 3984: 3963: 3957: 3956: 3954: 3952: 3930: 3924: 3923: 3921: 3919: 3897: 3723:Atlantic Council 3715:Hudson Institute 3685:Democratic Party 3669:Aleksandar Vučić 3661:Dragan Šutanovac 3657:2006 Riga summit 3600:in 1992 against 3587:successor states 3471:Vitalie Marinuța 3162:interoperability 2972:National Council 2904:Nordic countries 2868:Swiss neutrality 2833:Operation Althea 2695:Jens Stoltenberg 2554:Atlantic Council 2530:Jens Stoltenberg 2507:Petro Poroshenko 2499:Jens Stoltenberg 2363:Aleksandar Vučić 2322:Republika Srpska 2291:Republika Srpska 2276:Adriatic Charter 2260:Dayton Agreement 2211: 2208: 2202: 2199: 2193: 2182: 2176: 2172: 2152: 2146: 2140: 2132: 2131: 2114: 2105: 2099: 2091: 2090: 2075: 2069: 2060: 2054: 2046: 2045: 2010: 2006: 1975: 1965: 1959: 1948: 1939: 1933: 1923:Aspiring members 1787:Central European 1759:1991 Rome summit 1694: 1692: 1691: 1667: 1665: 1664: 1640: 1638: 1637: 1613: 1611: 1610: 1586: 1584: 1583: 1571: 1569: 1568: 1544: 1542: 1541: 1529: 1527: 1526: 1514: 1512: 1511: 1499: 1497: 1496: 1484: 1482: 1481: 1469: 1467: 1466: 1454: 1452: 1451: 1427: 1425: 1424: 1412: 1410: 1409: 1397: 1395: 1394: 1370: 1369: 1368: 1344: 1342: 1341: 1317: 1315: 1314: 1290: 1288: 1287: 1275: 1273: 1272: 1251: 1235: 1234: 1065:Jens Stoltenberg 1026:Prespa Agreement 1014:Adriatic Charter 965:, which allowed 963:Prespa Agreement 947:2006 Riga summit 908:Adriatic Charter 898:Adriatic Charter 891:Security Studies 886:Gerhard Schröder 807: 669:1991 Rome summit 548:New Union Treaty 525: 514:Negotiations to 399:Soviet proposals 21: 20500: 20499: 20495: 20494: 20493: 20491: 20490: 20489: 20465: 20464: 20463: 20458: 20436: 20336: 20270: 20162: 20147: 20135: 20123: 20111: 20100: 20036:Sergey Kobylash 20026:Roman Berdnikov 19976:Dmitry Medvedev 19971:Andrey Vorobyov 19966:Andrey Belousov 19961:Andrei Sychevoi 19936:Aleksandr Lapin 19914: 19890:Serhiy Shaptala 19875:Ruslan Khomchak 19865:Oleksiy Danilov 19845:Mykola Oleschuk 19810:Andriy Biletsky 19771: 19752: 19719: 19717:Saint Mariuburg 19674: 19662:Madonna of Kyiv 19657:Královec Region 19637: 19611: 19601: 19558: 19432: 19426: 19360: 19293: 19287: 19271:Sobieskiego 100 19253: 19247: 19152: 19057:Inflation surge 19052:Economic impact 19035:Israelis killed 19005:Aircraft losses 18993: 18974: 18824: 18803: 18772: 18708: 18662: 18653:Vkusno i tochka 18603: 18542:Flower protests 18448: 18420:Streets renamed 18368: 18314:Operation Oscar 18277:Brussels summit 18259: 18253: 18190: 18170:United Kingdom 18156: 18095:Operation Ganga 18038: 17979:Other countries 17974: 17906: 17845: 17843:Opinion polling 17826: 17784: 17760: 17736: 17719: 17650: 17619: 17587: 17575: 17534: 17520:Turan Battalion 17515:Sibir Battalion 17360: 17291: 17289: 17287: 17280: 17263: 17257:Anton Cherednik 17215:Arrest warrants 17198: 17156: 17154: 17148: 16865: 16858: 16849:Sexual violence 16775: 16758: 16680: 16648: 16638: 16634:Zhytomyr Oblast 16602: 16591:Mykolaiv Oblast 16534: 16518: 16508: 16502:Cyber Partisans 16470:Stop the Wagons 16407: 16367: 16308:Sinking of the 16265: 16263: 16257: 16203:Kherson strikes 16198:Kharkiv strikes 16175: 16169: 16101: 16047:Battle of Irpin 16042:Battle of Bucha 16008: 16001: 15928:Battle of Pisky 15888:Battle of Izium 15869: 15862: 15785: 15778: 15761: 15715:Belarus–Ukraine 15702: 15696: 15602: 15539:Crimea Platform 15481: 15430:Order of battle 15410:Information war 15321: 15310: 15300: 15295: 15265: 15260: 15227: 15152: 15093:North Macedonia 14979: 14948: 14848: 14793: 14748: 14743: 14713: 14708: 14603: 14537: 14488: 14474: 14468: 14438: 14433: 14425: 14417: 14409: 14401: 14393: 14385: 14377: 14369: 14361: 14353: 14345: 14337: 14328: 14291: 14281: 14232: 14143: 14137:External videos 14132: 14130:Further reading 14127: 14118: 14116: 14109: 14078: 14076: 14069: 14048: 14024: 14022: 14015: 13996:Wayback Machine 13985:Wayback Machine 13970:Wayback Machine 13952: 13950: 13943: 13924:Wayback Machine 13902: 13900: 13893: 13869: 13867: 13860: 13807: 13805: 13798: 13770: 13734: 13732: 13717: 13682: 13680: 13673: 13649: 13647: 13640: 13616: 13614: 13607: 13583: 13581: 13574: 13550: 13548: 13541: 13517: 13515: 13508: 13486: 13481: 13471: 13469: 13454: 13450: 13440: 13438: 13423: 13419: 13409: 13407: 13392: 13391: 13387: 13377: 13375: 13362: 13361: 13357: 13347: 13345: 13332: 13331: 13327: 13317: 13315: 13300: 13296: 13287: 13286: 13282: 13272: 13270: 13260: 13256: 13246: 13244: 13229: 13225: 13215: 13213: 13198: 13194: 13184: 13182: 13173: 13172: 13168: 13158: 13156: 13147: 13146: 13142: 13132: 13130: 13117: 13116: 13112: 13102: 13100: 13085: 13081: 13071: 13069: 13054: 13050: 13040: 13038: 13010:Foreign Affairs 13001: 12994: 12984: 12982: 12965: 12961: 12951: 12949: 12934: 12933: 12929: 12919: 12917: 12904: 12903: 12899: 12889: 12887: 12872: 12868: 12858: 12856: 12843: 12842: 12838: 12828: 12826: 12819:Anadolou Agency 12811: 12807: 12797: 12795: 12778: 12777: 12773: 12763: 12761: 12748: 12747: 12743: 12733: 12731: 12718: 12717: 12713: 12703: 12701: 12688: 12687: 12683: 12673: 12671: 12658: 12657: 12653: 12622: 12618: 12608: 12606: 12571: 12567: 12557: 12555: 12542: 12541: 12537: 12527: 12525: 12521: 12482: 12476: 12472: 12462: 12460: 12447: 12446: 12442: 12432: 12430: 12423: 12404: 12400: 12390: 12388: 12373: 12369: 12359: 12357: 12353: 12342: 12338: 12337: 12333: 12323: 12321: 12308: 12307: 12303: 12293: 12291: 12276: 12272: 12262: 12260: 12243: 12239: 12229: 12227: 12212: 12205: 12195: 12193: 12178: 12171: 12161: 12159: 12142: 12138: 12128: 12126: 12111: 12110: 12106: 12096: 12094: 12090: 12079: 12075: 12074: 12070: 12060: 12058: 12045: 12044: 12037: 12027: 12025: 12012: 12011: 12007: 11997: 11995: 11980: 11979: 11975: 11965: 11963: 11948: 11944: 11934: 11932: 11928: 11921: 11915: 11914: 11910: 11900: 11898: 11853: 11849: 11839: 11837: 11824: 11823: 11819: 11809: 11807: 11790: 11786: 11778: 11774: 11757: 11756: 11752: 11742: 11740: 11731: 11730: 11726: 11716: 11714: 11699: 11698: 11694: 11684: 11682: 11669: 11668: 11664: 11654: 11652: 11639: 11638: 11634: 11624: 11622: 11621:on 25 July 2012 11609: 11608: 11601: 11591: 11589: 11588:on 14 July 2014 11580: 11579: 11575: 11565: 11563: 11550: 11549: 11545: 11535: 11533: 11529: 11522: 11518: 11517: 11513: 11503: 11501: 11488: 11487: 11483: 11473: 11471: 11460: 11456: 11446: 11444: 11433: 11429: 11419: 11417: 11402: 11398: 11388: 11386: 11373: 11372: 11368: 11358: 11356: 11341: 11337: 11327: 11325: 11317:The Irish Times 11308: 11304: 11294: 11292: 11275: 11271: 11261: 11259: 11252:The Irish Times 11244: 11240: 11230: 11228: 11219: 11218: 11214: 11204: 11202: 11194:The Irish Times 11185: 11181: 11171: 11169: 11160: 11159: 11155: 11145: 11143: 11142:on 16 July 2015 11134: 11133: 11129: 11119: 11117: 11096: 11092: 11082: 11080: 11065: 11061: 11051: 11049: 11044:. 19 May 2022. 11036: 11035: 11031: 11021: 11019: 11014:. 5 June 2018. 11006: 11005: 11001: 10991: 10989: 10972: 10968: 10958: 10956: 10943: 10942: 10938: 10928: 10926: 10913: 10912: 10908: 10898: 10896: 10883: 10882: 10878: 10868: 10866: 10853: 10852: 10848: 10838: 10836: 10824: 10820: 10810: 10808: 10800: 10799: 10795: 10785: 10783: 10773: 10772: 10768: 10758: 10756: 10744: 10740: 10730: 10728: 10725:Financial Times 10716: 10712: 10702: 10700: 10690:Walter, Jan D. 10688: 10684: 10674: 10672: 10663: 10662: 10658: 10648: 10646: 10638:The Irish Times 10629: 10625: 10615: 10613: 10598: 10594: 10584: 10582: 10567: 10563: 10553: 10551: 10538: 10537: 10530: 10520: 10518: 10505: 10504: 10500: 10490: 10488: 10471: 10467: 10457: 10455: 10442: 10441: 10437: 10427: 10425: 10400: 10396: 10386: 10384: 10379:. 25 May 2013. 10371: 10370: 10366: 10356: 10354: 10337: 10330: 10320: 10318: 10301: 10297: 10287: 10285: 10278:"Војска Србије" 10276: 10275: 10271: 10261: 10259: 10242: 10238: 10228: 10226: 10211: 10210: 10206: 10196: 10194: 10187:Eurointegration 10181: 10180: 10176: 10166: 10164: 10151: 10150: 10146: 10136: 10134: 10121: 10120: 10116: 10106: 10104: 10087: 10083: 10073: 10071: 10054: 10050: 10040: 10038: 10021: 10017: 10007: 10005: 9992: 9991: 9987: 9977: 9975: 9971:The Independent 9964: 9963: 9959: 9949: 9947: 9932: 9931: 9924: 9914: 9912: 9899: 9898: 9894: 9884: 9882: 9869: 9868: 9864: 9854: 9852: 9843: 9842: 9838: 9828: 9826: 9809: 9805: 9795: 9793: 9780: 9779: 9775: 9765: 9763: 9750: 9749: 9745: 9730: 9729: 9725: 9715: 9713: 9698: 9697: 9693: 9683: 9681: 9668: 9667: 9663: 9653: 9651: 9636: 9635: 9631: 9621: 9619: 9606: 9605: 9601: 9591: 9589: 9574: 9573: 9569: 9559: 9557: 9552:. 8 June 2017. 9544: 9543: 9539: 9529: 9527: 9510: 9506: 9496: 9494: 9481: 9480: 9476: 9466: 9464: 9449: 9448: 9444: 9434: 9432: 9417: 9416: 9412: 9402: 9400: 9385: 9384: 9380: 9367: 9365: 9350: 9349: 9345: 9335: 9333: 9316: 9312: 9289: 9285: 9270: 9266: 9256: 9254: 9249:. 3 June 2010. 9239: 9238: 9234: 9224: 9222: 9205: 9201: 9191: 9189: 9174: 9173: 9169: 9159: 9157: 9142: 9141: 9137: 9127: 9125: 9112: 9111: 9107: 9097: 9095: 9078: 9074: 9066: 9062: 9048: 9046: 9035: 9031: 9021: 9019: 9006: 9005: 9001: 8993: 8989: 8979: 8977: 8964: 8963: 8959: 8949: 8947: 8934: 8933: 8929: 8919: 8917: 8902: 8901: 8897: 8887: 8885: 8872: 8871: 8867: 8857: 8855: 8851: 8840: 8836: 8835: 8831: 8821: 8819: 8802: 8798: 8788: 8786: 8785:on 3 April 2018 8782: 8775: 8769: 8768: 8764: 8754: 8752: 8735: 8731: 8721: 8719: 8706: 8705: 8701: 8691: 8689: 8676: 8675: 8671: 8661: 8659: 8648: 8644: 8634: 8632: 8619: 8618: 8614: 8604: 8602: 8589: 8588: 8584: 8574: 8572: 8557: 8550: 8540: 8538: 8525: 8524: 8517: 8507: 8505: 8492: 8491: 8487: 8477: 8475: 8462: 8461: 8454: 8444: 8442: 8429: 8428: 8424: 8414: 8412: 8399: 8398: 8394: 8384: 8382: 8367: 8366: 8359: 8349: 8347: 8330: 8323: 8313: 8311: 8296: 8295: 8288: 8278: 8276: 8263: 8262: 8255: 8245: 8243: 8230: 8229: 8225: 8215: 8213: 8200: 8199: 8195: 8185: 8183: 8170: 8169: 8165: 8155: 8153: 8140: 8139: 8135: 8125: 8123: 8110: 8109: 8105: 8095: 8093: 8080: 8079: 8072: 8062: 8060: 8043: 8039: 8029: 8027: 8012: 8008: 7998: 7996: 7983: 7982: 7978: 7968: 7966: 7953: 7952: 7948: 7938: 7936: 7923: 7922: 7918: 7908: 7906: 7893: 7892: 7888: 7878: 7876: 7863: 7862: 7858: 7848: 7846: 7833: 7832: 7828: 7818: 7816: 7801: 7797: 7787: 7785: 7772: 7771: 7764: 7754: 7752: 7739: 7738: 7734: 7724: 7722: 7713: 7712: 7708: 7698: 7696: 7687: 7686: 7682: 7672: 7670: 7666: 7655: 7651: 7650: 7646: 7636: 7634: 7617: 7613: 7605: 7601: 7591: 7589: 7578: 7574: 7566: 7562: 7554: 7547: 7537: 7535: 7520: 7519: 7515: 7497: 7496: 7492: 7482: 7480: 7465: 7461: 7451: 7449: 7436: 7435: 7428: 7419: 7415: 7409:Wayback Machine 7400: 7396: 7386: 7384: 7375: 7374: 7370: 7360: 7358: 7349: 7348: 7344: 7334: 7332: 7327:. 16 May 2022. 7317: 7316: 7312: 7302: 7300: 7295:. 13 May 2022. 7285: 7284: 7280: 7270: 7268: 7263:. 5 July 2022. 7253: 7252: 7248: 7238: 7236: 7219: 7215: 7205: 7203: 7190: 7189: 7185: 7175: 7173: 7158: 7157: 7153: 7138: 7134: 7124: 7122: 7107: 7103: 7093: 7091: 7076: 7072: 7062: 7060: 7045: 7041: 7031: 7029: 7012: 7008: 6998: 6996: 6979: 6975: 6965: 6963: 6948: 6947: 6943: 6933: 6931: 6916: 6915: 6911: 6901: 6899: 6884: 6883: 6879: 6869: 6867: 6850: 6846: 6836: 6834: 6821: 6820: 6816: 6806: 6804: 6789: 6788: 6784: 6774: 6772: 6759: 6758: 6754: 6746: 6742: 6732: 6730: 6717: 6716: 6712: 6702: 6700: 6687: 6686: 6682: 6672: 6670: 6655: 6654: 6650: 6640: 6638: 6625: 6624: 6620: 6610: 6608: 6593: 6592: 6588: 6578: 6576: 6563: 6562: 6558: 6548: 6546: 6545:on 11 July 2018 6533: 6532: 6528: 6520: 6516: 6506: 6504: 6487: 6483: 6473: 6471: 6463:The Japan Times 6456: 6455: 6451: 6441: 6439: 6428: 6424: 6414: 6412: 6395: 6391: 6381: 6379: 6366: 6365: 6361: 6351: 6349: 6336: 6335: 6331: 6321: 6319: 6310: 6309: 6305: 6295: 6293: 6280: 6279: 6275: 6265: 6263: 6250: 6249: 6245: 6235: 6233: 6220: 6219: 6215: 6205: 6203: 6186: 6182: 6172: 6170: 6157: 6156: 6152: 6142: 6140: 6123: 6119: 6088: 6084: 6074: 6072: 6055: 6051: 6041: 6039: 6024: 6017: 6007: 6005: 5986: 5982: 5972: 5970: 5953: 5949: 5939: 5937: 5920: 5913: 5905: 5901: 5891: 5889: 5872: 5868: 5860: 5856: 5848: 5844: 5836: 5832: 5824: 5820: 5810: 5808: 5791: 5787: 5779: 5775: 5765: 5763: 5738: 5734: 5724: 5722: 5717:. 26 May 2020. 5709: 5708: 5704: 5694: 5692: 5657: 5653: 5643: 5641: 5626: 5622: 5612: 5610: 5585: 5581: 5542: 5538: 5499: 5495: 5446: 5437: 5427: 5425: 5405: 5401: 5391: 5389: 5382: 5366: 5362: 5352: 5350: 5341: 5340: 5336: 5326: 5324: 5310: 5303: 5287: 5286: 5254: 5250: 5206: 5202: 5192: 5190: 5186: 5145: 5136: 5132: 5122: 5120: 5107: 5106: 5102: 5092: 5090: 5077: 5076: 5069: 5059: 5057: 5042: 5038: 5028: 5026: 5013: 5012: 5008: 4998: 4996: 4992: 4985: 4975: 4971: 4961: 4959: 4948: 4944: 4897: 4893: 4883: 4881: 4868: 4867: 4863: 4853: 4851: 4838: 4837: 4833: 4823: 4821: 4786: 4777: 4767: 4765: 4761: 4728: 4719: 4712: 4702: 4700: 4685: 4676: 4636: 4632: 4622: 4620: 4613: 4594: 4590: 4580: 4578: 4566:Foreign Affairs 4557: 4550: 4540: 4538: 4531: 4515: 4511: 4503: 4499: 4489: 4487: 4474: 4473: 4469: 4432: 4425: 4417: 4413: 4403: 4401: 4386: 4382: 4372: 4370: 4351: 4347: 4337: 4335: 4318: 4314: 4304: 4302: 4287: 4283: 4273: 4271: 4250: 4246: 4207: 4203: 4164: 4160: 4150: 4148: 4121: 4117: 4107: 4105: 4090: 4086: 4076: 4074: 4059: 4058: 4051: 4041: 4039: 4026: 4025: 4018: 4008: 4006: 3997: 3996: 3992: 3982: 3980: 3975:. 5 July 2022. 3965: 3964: 3960: 3950: 3948: 3931: 3927: 3917: 3915: 3898: 3891: 3887: 3845: 3704: 3702:Other proposals 3581:in 1961. Since 3561:sided with the 3541: 3535: 3444: 3434: 3313: 3307: 3216: 3150:(KFOR). Former 3105: 3099: 3045:Northern Cyprus 2990: 2984: 2825: 2819: 2770:because of the 2718: 2712: 2632:Dmitry Medvedev 2601:Rose Revolution 2582: 2576: 2549:falsely claimed 2477:to support its 2381: 2375: 2299:Haris Silajdžić 2225: 2219: 2214: 2209: 2205: 2200: 2196: 2183: 2179: 2173: 2169: 2150: 2144: 2138: 2126: 2115:September 2006 2112: 2103: 2097: 2085: 2073: 2067: 2064:September 2008 2058: 2052: 2040: 1986: 1980: 1973: 1971: 1963: 1961: 1957: 1953: 1946: 1944: 1942:Members of NATO 1937: 1925: 1869: 1857:North Macedonia 1811: 1717: 1711: 1706: 1689: 1687: 1684: 1677: 1662: 1660: 1657: 1650: 1642:North Macedonia 1635: 1633: 1630: 1623: 1608: 1606: 1603: 1596: 1581: 1579: 1566: 1564: 1561: 1554: 1539: 1537: 1524: 1522: 1509: 1507: 1494: 1492: 1479: 1477: 1464: 1462: 1449: 1447: 1444: 1437: 1422: 1420: 1407: 1405: 1392: 1390: 1387: 1380: 1366: 1364: 1361: 1354: 1339: 1337: 1334: 1327: 1312: 1310: 1307: 1300: 1285: 1283: 1270: 1268: 1265: 1258: 1233: 1191:Fethullah Gülen 1057: 1047: 998:Greek Macedonia 974:North Macedonia 967:North Macedonia 957:Prime Minister 900: 847:North Macedonia 796: 794: 785:Robert McNamara 748:Vladimír Mečiar 626: 523: 498: 358:governments of 348:Truman Doctrine 320:the Netherlands 269: 264: 258: 198:falsely claimed 184:North Macedonia 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 20498: 20488: 20487: 20482: 20477: 20460: 20459: 20457: 20456: 20445: 20442: 20441: 20438: 20437: 20435: 20434: 20429: 20424: 20419: 20414: 20409: 20404: 20399: 20394: 20387: 20382: 20377: 20372: 20367: 20362: 20357: 20355:Soviet imagery 20352: 20347: 20331: 20326: 20321: 20316: 20315: 20314: 20304: 20299: 20294: 20289: 20281: 20265: 20260: 20255: 20250: 20245: 20244: 20243: 20233: 20228: 20223: 20218: 20213: 20208: 20203: 20198: 20193: 20188: 20183: 20178: 20173: 20167: 20164: 20163: 20153: 20152: 20149: 20148: 20146: 20145: 20133: 20131:Denis Pushilin 20121: 20108: 20106: 20102: 20101: 20099: 20098: 20093: 20088: 20083: 20078: 20076:Viktor Zolotov 20073: 20071:Viktor Sokolov 20068: 20063: 20058: 20053: 20048: 20043: 20038: 20033: 20031:Rustam Muradov 20028: 20023: 20021:Ramzan Kadyrov 20018: 20013: 20008: 20003: 19998: 19993: 19988: 19983: 19981:Gennady Zhidko 19978: 19973: 19968: 19963: 19958: 19953: 19948: 19943: 19941:Aleksey Dyumin 19938: 19933: 19928: 19926:Vladimir Putin 19922: 19920: 19916: 19915: 19913: 19912: 19910:Yevhen Moisiuk 19907: 19902: 19897: 19892: 19887: 19882: 19877: 19872: 19867: 19862: 19857: 19852: 19847: 19842: 19840:Kyrylo Budanov 19837: 19832: 19827: 19822: 19817: 19812: 19807: 19806: 19805: 19800: 19795: 19790: 19779: 19777: 19773: 19772: 19762: 19761: 19758: 19757: 19754: 19753: 19751: 19750: 19745: 19740: 19735: 19730: 19714: 19709: 19704: 19701:Putinversteher 19697: 19690: 19685: 19669: 19664: 19659: 19654: 19649: 19644: 19635:Borodianka cat 19632: 19625: 19619: 19617: 19613: 19612: 19610: 19609: 19595: 19588: 19581: 19574: 19566: 19564: 19560: 19559: 19557: 19556: 19549: 19542: 19535: 19532:Slava Ukraini! 19528: 19521: 19514: 19507: 19500: 19493: 19486: 19479: 19472: 19465: 19458: 19451: 19443: 19441: 19434: 19428: 19427: 19425: 19424: 19417: 19410: 19403: 19396: 19389: 19382: 19379:Slava Ukraini! 19375: 19368: 19354: 19347: 19340: 19333: 19326: 19319: 19312: 19305: 19297: 19295: 19289: 19288: 19286: 19285: 19280: 19275: 19274: 19273: 19263: 19257: 19255: 19249: 19248: 19246: 19245: 19240: 19235: 19230: 19225: 19224: 19223: 19218: 19208: 19203: 19202: 19201: 19191: 19186: 19181: 19180: 19179: 19169: 19164: 19159: 19147: 19142: 19137: 19136: 19135: 19130: 19120: 19115: 19110: 19105: 19104: 19103: 19098: 19093: 19088: 19083: 19082: 19081: 19071: 19070: 19069: 19059: 19049: 19048: 19047: 19042: 19037: 19032: 19027: 19022: 19020:Britons killed 19017: 19007: 19001: 18999: 18995: 18994: 18984: 18983: 18980: 18979: 18976: 18975: 18973: 18972: 18967: 18962: 18957: 18955:Pavel Filatyev 18952: 18947: 18942: 18937: 18932: 18927: 18922: 18920:Rubikus.HelpUA 18917: 18912: 18907: 18902: 18897: 18892: 18887: 18882: 18877: 18872: 18867: 18862: 18855: 18854: 18853: 18843: 18838: 18832: 18830: 18826: 18825: 18823: 18822: 18817: 18811: 18809: 18805: 18804: 18802: 18801: 18800: 18799: 18794: 18784: 18779: 18767: 18762: 18757: 18752: 18747: 18742: 18737: 18732: 18727: 18722: 18716: 18714: 18710: 18709: 18707: 18706: 18701: 18700: 18699: 18694: 18684: 18679: 18674: 18669: 18657: 18656: 18655: 18645: 18644: 18643: 18641:Igor Mangushev 18636:E.N.O.T. Corp. 18633: 18632: 18631: 18619: 18613: 18611: 18605: 18604: 18602: 18601: 18600: 18599: 18591: 18590: 18589: 18581: 18576: 18575: 18574: 18569: 18564: 18559: 18554: 18549: 18544: 18539: 18534: 18529: 18524: 18519: 18514: 18513: 18512: 18505:Angry patriots 18497: 18496: 18495: 18490: 18485: 18480: 18471: 18469: 18460: 18454: 18453: 18450: 18449: 18447: 18446: 18445: 18444: 18434: 18429: 18428: 18427: 18417: 18412: 18407: 18402: 18400:Iron diplomacy 18397: 18392: 18387: 18382: 18376: 18374: 18370: 18369: 18367: 18366: 18361: 18356: 18351: 18346: 18341: 18336: 18331: 18326: 18321: 18316: 18311: 18306: 18301: 18300: 18299: 18294: 18289: 18279: 18274: 18269: 18263: 18261: 18255: 18254: 18252: 18251: 18246: 18241: 18236: 18235: 18234: 18229: 18224: 18219: 18214: 18209: 18198: 18196: 18195:United Nations 18192: 18191: 18189: 18188: 18187: 18186: 18181: 18176: 18168: 18163: 18151: 18150: 18149: 18141: 18140: 18139: 18131: 18126: 18121: 18120: 18119: 18111: 18110: 18109: 18099: 18098: 18097: 18089: 18084: 18083: 18082: 18077: 18076: 18075: 18062: 18057: 18056: 18055: 18047: 18046: 18045: 18030: 18029: 18028: 18020: 18015: 18014: 18013: 18008: 17998: 17997: 17996: 17988: 17982: 17980: 17976: 17975: 17973: 17972: 17967: 17962: 17957: 17952: 17947: 17942: 17937: 17932: 17927: 17922: 17916: 17914: 17908: 17907: 17905: 17904: 17897: 17892: 17887: 17882: 17877: 17872: 17867: 17862: 17857: 17852: 17840: 17835: 17834: 17833: 17816: 17811: 17806: 17801: 17796: 17791: 17779: 17777:Krasovsky case 17774: 17767: 17755: 17754: 17753: 17743: 17731: 17726: 17714: 17709: 17704: 17699: 17694: 17689: 17684: 17683: 17682: 17677: 17672: 17670:A291 "Tavrida" 17667: 17658: 17656: 17652: 17651: 17649: 17648: 17641: 17636: 17631: 17626: 17614: 17609: 17604: 17599: 17594: 17582: 17570: 17565: 17560: 17555: 17550: 17545: 17529: 17524: 17523: 17522: 17517: 17512: 17507: 17502: 17497: 17492: 17487: 17485:Norman Brigade 17482: 17477: 17472: 17467: 17462: 17457: 17452: 17451: 17450: 17434: 17432:I Want to Live 17429: 17424: 17419: 17414: 17409: 17404: 17399: 17394: 17389: 17384: 17379: 17374: 17368: 17366: 17362: 17361: 17359: 17358: 17353: 17348: 17343: 17342: 17341: 17336: 17331: 17321: 17320: 17319: 17314: 17303: 17301: 17294: 17282: 17281: 17269: 17268: 17265: 17264: 17262: 17261: 17260: 17259: 17254: 17249: 17241: 17234: 17229: 17224: 17222:ICJ court case 17219: 17218: 17217: 17206: 17204: 17200: 17199: 17197: 17196: 17191: 17186: 17181: 17176: 17171: 17166: 17160: 17158: 17150: 17149: 17147: 17146: 17141: 17136: 17131: 17126: 17121: 17116: 17111: 17106: 17101: 17096: 17091: 17086: 17081: 17076: 17071: 17066: 17061: 17056: 17051: 17046: 17041: 17036: 17031: 17026: 17021: 17016: 17011: 17006: 17001: 16996: 16991: 16986: 16981: 16976: 16971: 16966: 16961: 16956: 16951: 16949:Bucha massacre 16946: 16941: 16936: 16931: 16926: 16921: 16916: 16911: 16906: 16901: 16896: 16891: 16886: 16881: 16876: 16870: 16868: 16860: 16859: 16857: 16856: 16851: 16846: 16841: 16836: 16831: 16826: 16821: 16816: 16811: 16806: 16801: 16800: 16799: 16789: 16783: 16781: 16777: 16776: 16764: 16763: 16760: 16759: 16757: 16756: 16751: 16746: 16741: 16736: 16731: 16730: 16729: 16719: 16714: 16709: 16704: 16699: 16694: 16688: 16686: 16682: 16681: 16679: 16678: 16673: 16668: 16663: 16658: 16652: 16650: 16644: 16643: 16640: 16639: 16637: 16636: 16631: 16626: 16621: 16616: 16610: 16608: 16604: 16603: 16601: 16600: 16599: 16598: 16593: 16588: 16586:Luhansk Oblast 16583: 16581:Kherson Oblast 16578: 16576:Kharkiv Oblast 16573: 16571:Donetsk Oblast 16568: 16558: 16553: 16548: 16542: 16540: 16536: 16535: 16533: 16532: 16526: 16520: 16514: 16513: 16510: 16509: 16507: 16506: 16505: 16504: 16499: 16494: 16489: 16479: 16478: 16477: 16472: 16462: 16461: 16460: 16455: 16445: 16444: 16443: 16433: 16428: 16423: 16417: 16415: 16409: 16408: 16406: 16405: 16400: 16395: 16390: 16384: 16382: 16373: 16369: 16368: 16366: 16365: 16360: 16355: 16350: 16345: 16344: 16343: 16338: 16333: 16326:Crimea attacks 16323: 16318: 16313: 16305: 16300: 16295: 16290: 16285: 16280: 16275: 16269: 16267: 16259: 16258: 16256: 16255: 16250: 16245: 16240: 16235: 16230: 16225: 16220: 16215: 16210: 16205: 16200: 16195: 16190: 16188:Dnipro strikes 16185: 16179: 16177: 16171: 16170: 16168: 16167: 16162: 16152: 16147: 16142: 16137: 16132: 16127: 16122: 16117: 16111: 16109: 16103: 16102: 16100: 16099: 16094: 16089: 16084: 16079: 16077:Battle of Sumy 16074: 16069: 16064: 16059: 16054: 16049: 16044: 16039: 16034: 16029: 16027:Battle of Kyiv 16024: 16019: 16013: 16011: 16003: 16002: 16000: 15999: 15994: 15989: 15984: 15979: 15974: 15969: 15964: 15963: 15962: 15957: 15947: 15942: 15941: 15940: 15935: 15930: 15925: 15920: 15915: 15905: 15900: 15895: 15890: 15885: 15880: 15874: 15872: 15864: 15863: 15861: 15860: 15859: 15858: 15848: 15847: 15846: 15836: 15831: 15826: 15821: 15816: 15811: 15806: 15801: 15796: 15790: 15788: 15780: 15779: 15767: 15766: 15763: 15762: 15760: 15759: 15758: 15757: 15752: 15747: 15737: 15732: 15727: 15722: 15720:Belarus–Russia 15717: 15712: 15710:Russia–Ukraine 15706: 15704: 15698: 15697: 15695: 15694: 15693: 15692: 15687: 15682: 15677: 15672: 15660: 15659: 15658: 15653: 15648: 15643: 15633: 15632: 15631: 15621: 15616: 15610: 15608: 15604: 15603: 15601: 15600: 15593: 15586: 15581: 15576: 15571: 15566: 15561: 15556: 15551: 15546: 15541: 15536: 15529: 15524: 15519: 15514: 15513: 15512: 15507: 15500:Disinformation 15497: 15491: 15489: 15483: 15482: 15480: 15479: 15474: 15469: 15464: 15459: 15454: 15453: 15452: 15447: 15442: 15432: 15427: 15422: 15417: 15412: 15407: 15402: 15397: 15395:Aerial warfare 15392: 15391: 15390: 15385: 15383:Apr – Jul 2024 15380: 15375: 15373:Sep – Nov 2023 15370: 15368:Jun – Aug 2023 15365: 15360: 15358:Aug – Nov 2022 15355: 15353:Apr – Aug 2022 15350: 15348:Feb – Apr 2022 15345: 15335: 15329: 15327: 15323: 15322: 15312: 15311: 15305: 15302: 15301: 15294: 15293: 15286: 15279: 15271: 15262: 15261: 15259: 15258: 15253: 15247: 15242: 15235: 15233: 15229: 15228: 15226: 15225: 15224: 15223: 15213: 15208: 15203: 15198: 15193: 15188: 15183: 15178: 15173: 15168: 15162: 15160: 15154: 15153: 15151: 15150: 15145: 15143:United Kingdom 15140: 15135: 15130: 15125: 15120: 15115: 15110: 15105: 15100: 15095: 15090: 15085: 15080: 15075: 15070: 15065: 15060: 15055: 15050: 15045: 15040: 15035: 15030: 15025: 15020: 15018:Czech Republic 15015: 15010: 15005: 15000: 14995: 14989: 14987: 14981: 14980: 14978: 14977: 14972: 14967: 14962: 14956: 14954: 14950: 14949: 14947: 14946: 14941: 14936: 14931: 14930: 14929: 14924: 14919: 14914: 14909: 14904: 14899: 14894: 14889: 14879: 14874: 14869: 14864: 14858: 14856: 14850: 14849: 14847: 14846: 14841: 14836: 14835: 14834: 14824: 14819: 14814: 14809: 14803: 14801: 14795: 14794: 14792: 14791: 14786: 14781: 14776: 14769: 14764: 14756: 14754: 14750: 14749: 14742: 14741: 14734: 14727: 14719: 14710: 14709: 14707: 14706: 14701: 14696: 14691: 14690: 14689: 14679: 14678: 14677: 14667: 14666: 14665: 14655: 14650: 14649: 14648: 14638: 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13417: 13385: 13368:davidnoack.net 13355: 13325: 13294: 13280: 13254: 13223: 13192: 13166: 13140: 13110: 13079: 13048: 13017:(5): 105–113. 12992: 12974:Balkan Insight 12959: 12927: 12897: 12866: 12836: 12805: 12771: 12741: 12711: 12681: 12651: 12632:(3): 438–460. 12616: 12565: 12535: 12493:(4): 460–481. 12470: 12440: 12421: 12407:Lampe, John R. 12398: 12367: 12331: 12301: 12270: 12237: 12203: 12169: 12136: 12118:Times of Malta 12104: 12068: 12035: 12005: 11973: 11956:Times of Malta 11942: 11908: 11869:(2): 153–163. 11847: 11830:The Desert Sun 11817: 11784: 11772: 11750: 11724: 11706:Deutsche Welle 11692: 11675:top-channel.tv 11662: 11632: 11615:Turkish Weekly 11599: 11573: 11543: 11511: 11481: 11454: 11427: 11396: 11366: 11335: 11302: 11269: 11238: 11212: 11179: 11153: 11127: 11090: 11059: 11029: 10999: 10966: 10936: 10906: 10876: 10846: 10833:Anadolu Agency 10818: 10793: 10766: 10753:Foreign Policy 10738: 10718:Barber, Tony. 10710: 10697:Deutsche Welle 10682: 10667:. 6 May 2022. 10656: 10623: 10592: 10561: 10528: 10498: 10465: 10435: 10394: 10364: 10328: 10295: 10280:(in Serbian). 10269: 10236: 10204: 10174: 10144: 10114: 10081: 10048: 10015: 9985: 9957: 9922: 9892: 9862: 9836: 9803: 9773: 9756:Deutsche Welle 9743: 9723: 9691: 9661: 9629: 9599: 9567: 9537: 9504: 9474: 9442: 9410: 9378: 9343: 9310: 9283: 9264: 9232: 9199: 9167: 9135: 9105: 9072: 9060: 9045:on 27 May 2023 9029: 8999: 8997:, p. 202. 8995:Yekelchyk 2007 8987: 8957: 8940:Sarajevo Times 8927: 8895: 8865: 8829: 8811:Balkan Insight 8796: 8762: 8729: 8699: 8669: 8654:(in Bosnian). 8642: 8612: 8582: 8548: 8515: 8485: 8452: 8422: 8392: 8357: 8339:Balkan Insight 8321: 8286: 8253: 8223: 8193: 8163: 8133: 8103: 8070: 8037: 8006: 7976: 7946: 7916: 7886: 7856: 7826: 7795: 7762: 7732: 7706: 7680: 7662:. April 1999. 7644: 7611: 7599: 7572: 7560: 7545: 7513: 7490: 7459: 7426: 7413: 7394: 7368: 7342: 7310: 7278: 7246: 7213: 7183: 7151: 7132: 7101: 7070: 7039: 7006: 6973: 6941: 6909: 6877: 6844: 6814: 6782: 6752: 6740: 6710: 6680: 6648: 6618: 6586: 6556: 6526: 6514: 6481: 6449: 6438:on 21 May 2016 6422: 6389: 6359: 6329: 6303: 6286:Turkish Weekly 6273: 6243: 6213: 6180: 6150: 6117: 6082: 6049: 6015: 5980: 5947: 5911: 5909:, p. 148. 5899: 5866: 5854: 5842: 5830: 5818: 5785: 5773: 5732: 5702: 5651: 5620: 5579: 5536: 5493: 5456:(3): 342–370. 5435: 5399: 5380: 5360: 5334: 5301: 5248: 5221:(1): 186–192. 5200: 5130: 5100: 5067: 5036: 5006: 4969: 4942: 4907:(3): 469–503. 4891: 4861: 4831: 4775: 4741:(3): 162–203. 4710: 4674: 4630: 4611: 4588: 4548: 4529: 4509: 4497: 4482:. 5 May 2008. 4467: 4446:(4): 494–513. 4423: 4421:, p. 439. 4411: 4380: 4365:(1): 171–184. 4345: 4312: 4281: 4244: 4201: 4158: 4115: 4098:Times of Malta 4084: 4049: 4034:. 5 May 2020. 4016: 4005:. 7 March 2024 3990: 3958: 3925: 3888: 3886: 3883: 3882: 3881: 3876: 3871: 3866: 3861: 3856: 3851: 3844: 3841: 3703: 3700: 3573:following the 3534: 3531: 3516:Prime Minister 3500:European Union 3433: 3430: 3407:European Union 3386:Malta Dockyard 3309:Main article: 3306: 3303: 3295:European Union 3283:United Nations 3215: 3212: 3201:Micheál Martin 3166:Defence Forces 3113:Defence Forces 3098: 3095: 2994:British Cyprus 2983: 2980: 2896:European Union 2818: 2815: 2807:Dmitry Rogozin 2802:Vladimir Putin 2772:Cyprus dispute 2752:European Union 2711: 2708: 2575: 2572: 2467:annexed Crimea 2411:Vladimir Putin 2387:As president, 2374: 2371: 2221:Main article: 2218: 2215: 2213: 2212: 2203: 2194: 2177: 2166: 2163: 2162: 2160: 2157: 2154: 2148: 2142: 2141:February 1994 2136: 2123: 2122: 2120: 2118: 2116: 2110: 2101: 2095: 2082: 2081: 2079: 2077: 2076:December 2018 2071: 2065: 2056: 2055:December 2006 2050: 2037: 2036: 2033: 2030: 2025: 2022: 2019: 2014: 1983: 1982: 1972: 1962: 1956: 1954: 1945: 1936: 1931: 1924: 1921: 1868: 1865: 1836: 1835: 1832: 1829: 1826: 1823: 1810: 1807: 1752:Cyprus dispute 1713:Main article: 1710: 1707: 1705: 1702: 1699: 1698: 1685: 1682: 1680: 1678: 1675: 1672: 1671: 1658: 1655: 1653: 1651: 1648: 1645: 1644: 1631: 1628: 1626: 1624: 1621: 1618: 1617: 1604: 1601: 1599: 1597: 1594: 1591: 1590: 1576: 1575: 1562: 1559: 1557: 1555: 1552: 1549: 1548: 1534: 1533: 1519: 1518: 1504: 1503: 1489: 1488: 1474: 1473: 1459: 1458: 1445: 1442: 1440: 1438: 1435: 1432: 1431: 1417: 1416: 1402: 1401: 1399:Czech Republic 1388: 1385: 1383: 1381: 1378: 1375: 1374: 1362: 1359: 1357: 1355: 1353:3 October 1990 1352: 1349: 1348: 1335: 1332: 1330: 1328: 1325: 1322: 1321: 1308: 1305: 1303: 1301: 1298: 1295: 1294: 1280: 1279: 1266: 1263: 1261: 1259: 1256: 1253: 1252: 1245: 1242: 1239: 1232: 1229: 1148:Prime Minister 1046: 1043: 899: 896: 882:Jacques Chirac 811:George W. Bush 793: 790: 699:Andrei Kozyrev 682:Central Europe 661:European Union 653:Visegrád Group 645:Visegrád Group 625: 624:Visegrád Group 622: 606:Vladimir Putin 497: 494: 439:Pact of Madrid 376:Democrat Party 356:anti-communist 332:United Kingdom 268: 265: 257: 254: 194:Vladimir Putin 124:Czech Republic 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 20497: 20486: 20483: 20481: 20478: 20476: 20473: 20472: 20470: 20455: 20447: 20446: 20443: 20433: 20430: 20428: 20425: 20423: 20420: 20418: 20415: 20413: 20410: 20408: 20405: 20403: 20400: 20398: 20395: 20392: 20388: 20386: 20383: 20381: 20378: 20376: 20373: 20371: 20368: 20366: 20363: 20361: 20358: 20356: 20353: 20351: 20348: 20344: 20340: 20335: 20332: 20330: 20327: 20325: 20322: 20320: 20317: 20313: 20310: 20309: 20308: 20305: 20303: 20300: 20298: 20295: 20293: 20292:Nord Stream 2 20290: 20288: 20286: 20282: 20278: 20274: 20269: 20266: 20264: 20261: 20259: 20256: 20254: 20251: 20249: 20246: 20242: 20239: 20238: 20237: 20234: 20232: 20229: 20227: 20224: 20222: 20219: 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19863: 19861: 19858: 19856: 19853: 19851: 19848: 19846: 19843: 19841: 19838: 19836: 19833: 19831: 19828: 19826: 19823: 19821: 19820:Denys Kireyev 19818: 19816: 19815:Denys Shmyhal 19813: 19811: 19808: 19804: 19801: 19799: 19796: 19794: 19791: 19789: 19786: 19785: 19784: 19781: 19780: 19778: 19774: 19767: 19763: 19749: 19746: 19744: 19741: 19739: 19736: 19734: 19731: 19727: 19723: 19718: 19715: 19713: 19712:Saint Javelin 19710: 19708: 19705: 19702: 19698: 19695: 19691: 19689: 19686: 19682: 19678: 19673: 19670: 19668: 19665: 19663: 19660: 19658: 19655: 19653: 19650: 19648: 19647:Ghost of Kyiv 19645: 19641: 19636: 19633: 19631: 19630: 19626: 19624: 19621: 19620: 19618: 19614: 19608: 19605: 19600: 19596: 19594: 19593: 19589: 19587: 19586: 19582: 19580: 19579: 19578:A Rising Fury 19575: 19573: 19572: 19568: 19567: 19565: 19561: 19555: 19554: 19550: 19548: 19547: 19543: 19541: 19540: 19536: 19534: 19533: 19529: 19527: 19526: 19522: 19520: 19519: 19515: 19513: 19512: 19508: 19506: 19505: 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18350: 18347: 18345: 18342: 18340: 18337: 18335: 18332: 18330: 18327: 18325: 18322: 18320: 18317: 18315: 18312: 18310: 18307: 18305: 18304:Madrid summit 18302: 18298: 18295: 18293: 18290: 18288: 18285: 18284: 18283: 18280: 18278: 18275: 18273: 18270: 18268: 18265: 18264: 18262: 18260:organizations 18258:International 18256: 18250: 18247: 18245: 18242: 18240: 18237: 18233: 18230: 18228: 18225: 18223: 18220: 18218: 18215: 18213: 18210: 18208: 18205: 18204: 18203: 18200: 18199: 18197: 18193: 18185: 18182: 18180: 18177: 18175: 18172: 18171: 18169: 18167: 18164: 18160: 18155: 18152: 18148: 18145: 18144: 18142: 18138: 18135: 18134: 18132: 18130: 18127: 18125: 18122: 18118: 18115: 18114: 18112: 18108: 18105: 18104: 18103: 18100: 18096: 18093: 18092: 18090: 18088: 18085: 18081: 18078: 18074: 18071: 18070: 18069: 18066: 18065: 18063: 18061: 18058: 18054: 18053:Mission Aigle 18051: 18050: 18048: 18042: 18037: 18034: 18033: 18031: 18027: 18024: 18023: 18021: 18019: 18016: 18012: 18009: 18007: 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16454: 16451: 16450: 16449: 16446: 16442: 16439: 16438: 16437: 16434: 16432: 16429: 16427: 16426:Civic Council 16424: 16422: 16419: 16418: 16416: 16414: 16410: 16404: 16401: 16399: 16398:Yellow Ribbon 16396: 16394: 16391: 16389: 16386: 16385: 16383: 16381: 16377: 16374: 16370: 16364: 16361: 16359: 16356: 16354: 16351: 16349: 16346: 16342: 16339: 16337: 16334: 16332: 16329: 16328: 16327: 16324: 16322: 16319: 16317: 16314: 16312: 16311: 16306: 16304: 16301: 16299: 16296: 16294: 16291: 16289: 16286: 16284: 16281: 16279: 16276: 16274: 16271: 16270: 16268: 16260: 16254: 16251: 16249: 16246: 16244: 16241: 16239: 16238:Rivne strikes 16236: 16234: 16233:Odesa strikes 16231: 16229: 16226: 16224: 16221: 16219: 16216: 16214: 16211: 16209: 16206: 16204: 16201: 16199: 16196: 16194: 16191: 16189: 16186: 16184: 16181: 16180: 16178: 16172: 16166: 16163: 16160: 16156: 16153: 16151: 16148: 16146: 16143: 16141: 16138: 16136: 16133: 16131: 16128: 16126: 16123: 16121: 16118: 16116: 16113: 16112: 16110: 16108: 16104: 16098: 16095: 16093: 16090: 16088: 16085: 16083: 16080: 16078: 16075: 16073: 16070: 16068: 16065: 16063: 16060: 16058: 16055: 16053: 16050: 16048: 16045: 16043: 16040: 16038: 16035: 16033: 16030: 16028: 16025: 16023: 16020: 16018: 16015: 16014: 16012: 16010: 16004: 15998: 15995: 15993: 15990: 15988: 15985: 15983: 15980: 15978: 15975: 15973: 15970: 15968: 15965: 15961: 15958: 15956: 15953: 15952: 15951: 15948: 15946: 15943: 15939: 15936: 15934: 15931: 15929: 15926: 15924: 15921: 15919: 15916: 15914: 15911: 15910: 15909: 15906: 15904: 15901: 15899: 15896: 15894: 15891: 15889: 15886: 15884: 15881: 15879: 15876: 15875: 15873: 15871: 15865: 15857: 15854: 15853: 15852: 15849: 15845: 15842: 15841: 15840: 15837: 15835: 15832: 15830: 15827: 15825: 15822: 15820: 15817: 15815: 15812: 15810: 15807: 15805: 15802: 15800: 15797: 15795: 15792: 15791: 15789: 15787: 15781: 15777: 15772: 15768: 15756: 15753: 15751: 15748: 15746: 15743: 15742: 15741: 15738: 15736: 15733: 15731: 15728: 15726: 15723: 15721: 15718: 15716: 15713: 15711: 15708: 15707: 15705: 15699: 15691: 15688: 15686: 15683: 15681: 15678: 15676: 15673: 15671: 15670: 15666: 15665: 15664: 15661: 15657: 15654: 15652: 15649: 15647: 15644: 15642: 15641:2022 timeline 15639: 15638: 15637: 15636:War in Donbas 15634: 15630: 15627: 15626: 15625: 15622: 15620: 15617: 15615: 15612: 15611: 15609: 15605: 15598: 15594: 15591: 15587: 15585: 15582: 15580: 15577: 15575: 15572: 15570: 15567: 15565: 15562: 15560: 15557: 15555: 15552: 15550: 15547: 15545: 15542: 15540: 15537: 15534: 15530: 15528: 15525: 15523: 15520: 15518: 15515: 15511: 15508: 15506: 15503: 15502: 15501: 15498: 15496: 15493: 15492: 15490: 15488: 15484: 15478: 15475: 15473: 15470: 15468: 15465: 15463: 15460: 15458: 15455: 15451: 15448: 15446: 15443: 15441: 15438: 15437: 15436: 15433: 15431: 15428: 15426: 15423: 15421: 15418: 15416: 15415:Naval warfare 15413: 15411: 15408: 15406: 15403: 15401: 15400:Defense lines 15398: 15396: 15393: 15389: 15386: 15384: 15381: 15379: 15376: 15374: 15371: 15369: 15366: 15364: 15361: 15359: 15356: 15354: 15351: 15349: 15346: 15344: 15341: 15340: 15339: 15336: 15334: 15331: 15330: 15328: 15324: 15317: 15313: 15309: 15303: 15299: 15292: 15287: 15285: 15280: 15278: 15273: 15272: 15269: 15257: 15254: 15251: 15248: 15246: 15243: 15240: 15237: 15236: 15234: 15230: 15222: 15219: 15218: 15217: 15214: 15212: 15209: 15207: 15204: 15202: 15199: 15197: 15194: 15192: 15189: 15187: 15184: 15182: 15179: 15177: 15174: 15172: 15169: 15167: 15164: 15163: 15161: 15159: 15155: 15149: 15148:United States 15146: 15144: 15141: 15139: 15136: 15134: 15131: 15129: 15126: 15124: 15121: 15119: 15116: 15114: 15111: 15109: 15106: 15104: 15101: 15099: 15096: 15094: 15091: 15089: 15086: 15084: 15081: 15079: 15076: 15074: 15071: 15069: 15066: 15064: 15061: 15059: 15056: 15054: 15051: 15049: 15046: 15044: 15041: 15039: 15036: 15034: 15031: 15029: 15026: 15024: 15021: 15019: 15016: 15014: 15011: 15009: 15006: 15004: 15001: 14999: 14996: 14994: 14991: 14990: 14988: 14986: 14982: 14976: 14973: 14971: 14968: 14966: 14963: 14961: 14958: 14957: 14955: 14951: 14945: 14942: 14940: 14937: 14935: 14932: 14928: 14925: 14923: 14920: 14918: 14915: 14913: 14910: 14908: 14905: 14903: 14900: 14898: 14895: 14893: 14890: 14888: 14885: 14884: 14883: 14880: 14878: 14875: 14873: 14870: 14868: 14865: 14863: 14860: 14859: 14857: 14855: 14851: 14845: 14842: 14840: 14837: 14833: 14830: 14829: 14828: 14825: 14823: 14820: 14818: 14815: 14813: 14810: 14808: 14805: 14804: 14802: 14800: 14796: 14790: 14787: 14785: 14782: 14780: 14777: 14774: 14773:The NATO Hymn 14770: 14768: 14765: 14763: 14762: 14758: 14757: 14755: 14751: 14747: 14740: 14735: 14733: 14728: 14726: 14721: 14720: 14717: 14705: 14702: 14700: 14697: 14695: 14692: 14688: 14685: 14684: 14683: 14680: 14676: 14673: 14672: 14671: 14668: 14664: 14661: 14660: 14659: 14656: 14654: 14651: 14647: 14644: 14643: 14642: 14639: 14635: 14632: 14631: 14630: 14627: 14623: 14620: 14619: 14618: 14615: 14614: 14612: 14610: 14606: 14598: 14595: 14594: 14593: 14590: 14586: 14583: 14582: 14581: 14578: 14576: 14573: 14569: 14566: 14565: 14564: 14561: 14557: 14554: 14553: 14552: 14549: 14548: 14546: 14544: 14540: 14532: 14529: 14528: 14527: 14524: 14520: 14517: 14516: 14515: 14512: 14508: 14505: 14504: 14503: 14500: 14499: 14497: 14495: 14491: 14486: 14482: 14477: 14473: 14465: 14460: 14458: 14453: 14451: 14446: 14445: 14442: 14428: 14424: 14420: 14416: 14412: 14408: 14404: 14400: 14396: 14392: 14388: 14384: 14380: 14376: 14372: 14368: 14364: 14360: 14356: 14352: 14348: 14344: 14343: 14340: 14336: 14332: 14325: 14320: 14318: 14313: 14311: 14306: 14305: 14302: 14296: 14293: 14292: 14282: 14276: 14272: 14271: 14266: 14262: 14258: 14254: 14250: 14246: 14242: 14238: 14231: 14227: 14223: 14220: 14216: 14212: 14208: 14204: 14200: 14196: 14192: 14188: 14184: 14180: 14176: 14174: 14170: 14166: 14165: 14160: 14156: 14154: 14150: 14140: 14135: 14114: 14110: 14104: 14100: 14096: 14095: 14090: 14086: 14074: 14070: 14064: 14060: 14059: 14053: 14049: 14043: 14039: 14038: 14032: 14020: 14016: 14010: 14006: 14005: 13999: 13997: 13993: 13990: 13986: 13982: 13979: 13975: 13971: 13967: 13964: 13960: 13948: 13944: 13938: 13934: 13933: 13927: 13925: 13921: 13918: 13914: 13910: 13898: 13894: 13888: 13884: 13883: 13877: 13865: 13861: 13855: 13851: 13850: 13844: 13840: 13836: 13832: 13828: 13824: 13820: 13815: 13803: 13799: 13793: 13789: 13788: 13783: 13779: 13775: 13771: 13765: 13760: 13759: 13753: 13749: 13746: 13742: 13730: 13726: 13722: 13718: 13712: 13708: 13704: 13700: 13699: 13694: 13690: 13678: 13674: 13668: 13664: 13663: 13657: 13645: 13641: 13635: 13631: 13630: 13624: 13612: 13608: 13602: 13598: 13597: 13591: 13579: 13575: 13569: 13565: 13564: 13558: 13546: 13542: 13536: 13532: 13531: 13525: 13513: 13509: 13503: 13499: 13498: 13493: 13489: 13488: 13467: 13463: 13459: 13452: 13436: 13432: 13428: 13421: 13405: 13401: 13400: 13399:Agence Ecofin 13395: 13389: 13373: 13369: 13365: 13359: 13343: 13339: 13335: 13329: 13313: 13309: 13305: 13298: 13290: 13284: 13269: 13265: 13258: 13242: 13238: 13234: 13227: 13211: 13207: 13203: 13196: 13180: 13176: 13170: 13154: 13150: 13144: 13128: 13124: 13120: 13114: 13098: 13094: 13090: 13083: 13067: 13063: 13059: 13052: 13036: 13032: 13028: 13024: 13020: 13016: 13012: 13011: 13006: 13005:"Global NATO" 12999: 12997: 12980: 12976: 12975: 12970: 12963: 12947: 12943: 12942: 12937: 12931: 12915: 12911: 12907: 12901: 12885: 12881: 12877: 12870: 12854: 12850: 12846: 12840: 12824: 12820: 12816: 12809: 12793: 12789: 12785: 12781: 12775: 12759: 12755: 12751: 12745: 12729: 12725: 12721: 12715: 12699: 12695: 12691: 12685: 12669: 12665: 12661: 12655: 12647: 12643: 12639: 12635: 12631: 12627: 12620: 12604: 12600: 12596: 12592: 12588: 12585:(71): 43–70. 12584: 12580: 12576: 12569: 12553: 12549: 12545: 12539: 12520: 12516: 12512: 12508: 12504: 12500: 12496: 12492: 12488: 12481: 12474: 12458: 12454: 12450: 12444: 12428: 12424: 12422:0-521-77401-2 12418: 12414: 12413: 12408: 12402: 12386: 12382: 12378: 12371: 12352: 12348: 12341: 12335: 12319: 12315: 12311: 12305: 12289: 12285: 12281: 12274: 12258: 12254: 12253: 12248: 12241: 12225: 12221: 12217: 12210: 12208: 12191: 12187: 12183: 12176: 12174: 12157: 12153: 12152: 12147: 12140: 12124: 12120: 12119: 12114: 12108: 12089: 12085: 12078: 12072: 12056: 12052: 12048: 12042: 12040: 12023: 12019: 12015: 12009: 11993: 11989: 11988: 11983: 11977: 11961: 11957: 11953: 11946: 11927: 11920: 11919: 11912: 11896: 11892: 11888: 11884: 11880: 11876: 11872: 11868: 11864: 11863: 11858: 11851: 11835: 11831: 11827: 11821: 11805: 11801: 11800: 11795: 11788: 11781: 11776: 11768: 11764: 11760: 11754: 11738: 11734: 11728: 11712: 11708: 11707: 11702: 11696: 11680: 11676: 11672: 11666: 11650: 11646: 11642: 11636: 11620: 11616: 11612: 11606: 11604: 11587: 11583: 11577: 11561: 11557: 11556:Business Post 11553: 11547: 11528: 11521: 11515: 11499: 11495: 11491: 11485: 11469: 11465: 11458: 11442: 11438: 11431: 11415: 11411: 11410:TheJournal.ie 11407: 11400: 11384: 11380: 11376: 11370: 11354: 11350: 11349:Derry Journal 11346: 11339: 11323: 11319: 11318: 11313: 11306: 11290: 11286: 11285: 11280: 11273: 11257: 11253: 11249: 11242: 11226: 11222: 11216: 11200: 11196: 11195: 11190: 11183: 11167: 11163: 11157: 11141: 11137: 11131: 11115: 11111: 11107: 11106: 11101: 11094: 11078: 11074: 11070: 11063: 11047: 11043: 11039: 11033: 11017: 11013: 11009: 11003: 10987: 10983: 10982: 10977: 10970: 10954: 10950: 10946: 10940: 10924: 10920: 10916: 10910: 10894: 10890: 10886: 10880: 10864: 10860: 10856: 10850: 10835: 10834: 10829: 10826:Kirez, Timo. 10822: 10807: 10803: 10797: 10782: 10781: 10776: 10770: 10755: 10754: 10749: 10742: 10727: 10726: 10721: 10714: 10699: 10698: 10693: 10686: 10670: 10666: 10660: 10644: 10640: 10639: 10634: 10627: 10611: 10607: 10603: 10596: 10580: 10576: 10572: 10565: 10549: 10545: 10541: 10535: 10533: 10516: 10512: 10508: 10502: 10486: 10482: 10481: 10476: 10469: 10453: 10449: 10445: 10439: 10423: 10419: 10415: 10411: 10410: 10405: 10398: 10382: 10378: 10374: 10368: 10352: 10348: 10347: 10342: 10335: 10333: 10316: 10312: 10311: 10306: 10299: 10283: 10279: 10273: 10257: 10253: 10252: 10247: 10240: 10224: 10220: 10219: 10214: 10208: 10192: 10188: 10184: 10178: 10162: 10158: 10154: 10148: 10132: 10128: 10127:Georgia Today 10124: 10118: 10102: 10098: 10097: 10092: 10085: 10069: 10065: 10064: 10059: 10052: 10036: 10032: 10031: 10026: 10019: 10003: 9999: 9995: 9989: 9973: 9972: 9967: 9961: 9945: 9941: 9940: 9935: 9929: 9927: 9910: 9906: 9902: 9896: 9880: 9876: 9872: 9866: 9850: 9846: 9840: 9824: 9820: 9819: 9814: 9807: 9791: 9787: 9786:www.aa.com.tr 9783: 9777: 9761: 9757: 9753: 9747: 9739: 9738: 9733: 9727: 9711: 9707: 9706: 9701: 9695: 9679: 9675: 9671: 9665: 9649: 9645: 9644: 9639: 9633: 9617: 9613: 9609: 9608:"Enlargement" 9603: 9587: 9583: 9582: 9577: 9571: 9555: 9551: 9547: 9541: 9525: 9521: 9520: 9515: 9508: 9492: 9488: 9484: 9478: 9462: 9458: 9457: 9452: 9446: 9430: 9426: 9425: 9420: 9414: 9398: 9394: 9393: 9388: 9382: 9375: 9363: 9359: 9358: 9353: 9347: 9331: 9327: 9326: 9321: 9314: 9306: 9302: 9298: 9297:Chatham House 9294: 9287: 9279: 9275: 9268: 9252: 9248: 9247: 9242: 9236: 9220: 9216: 9215: 9210: 9203: 9187: 9183: 9182: 9177: 9171: 9155: 9151: 9146: 9139: 9123: 9119: 9115: 9109: 9093: 9089: 9088: 9083: 9076: 9069: 9068:Ambrosio 2013 9064: 9057: 9044: 9040: 9033: 9017: 9013: 9009: 9003: 8996: 8991: 8975: 8971: 8967: 8961: 8945: 8941: 8937: 8931: 8915: 8911: 8910: 8905: 8899: 8883: 8879: 8875: 8869: 8850: 8846: 8839: 8833: 8817: 8813: 8812: 8807: 8800: 8781: 8774: 8773: 8766: 8750: 8746: 8745: 8740: 8733: 8717: 8713: 8709: 8703: 8687: 8683: 8679: 8673: 8657: 8653: 8646: 8630: 8626: 8622: 8616: 8600: 8596: 8592: 8586: 8570: 8566: 8562: 8555: 8553: 8536: 8532: 8528: 8522: 8520: 8503: 8499: 8495: 8489: 8473: 8469: 8465: 8459: 8457: 8440: 8436: 8435:Civil Georgia 8432: 8426: 8410: 8406: 8402: 8396: 8380: 8376: 8375: 8370: 8364: 8362: 8345: 8341: 8340: 8335: 8328: 8326: 8309: 8305: 8304: 8299: 8293: 8291: 8274: 8270: 8266: 8260: 8258: 8241: 8237: 8233: 8227: 8211: 8207: 8203: 8197: 8181: 8177: 8173: 8167: 8151: 8147: 8143: 8142:"Enlargement" 8137: 8121: 8117: 8113: 8107: 8091: 8087: 8083: 8077: 8075: 8058: 8054: 8053: 8048: 8041: 8025: 8021: 8017: 8010: 7994: 7990: 7986: 7980: 7964: 7960: 7956: 7950: 7934: 7930: 7926: 7920: 7904: 7900: 7896: 7890: 7874: 7870: 7866: 7860: 7844: 7840: 7836: 7830: 7814: 7810: 7806: 7799: 7783: 7779: 7775: 7769: 7767: 7750: 7746: 7742: 7736: 7720: 7716: 7710: 7694: 7690: 7684: 7665: 7661: 7654: 7648: 7632: 7628: 7627: 7622: 7615: 7608: 7603: 7587: 7583: 7576: 7570:, p. 50. 7569: 7564: 7557: 7552: 7550: 7533: 7529: 7528: 7527:The Economist 7523: 7517: 7509: 7504: 7502: 7494: 7478: 7474: 7470: 7463: 7447: 7443: 7439: 7433: 7431: 7423: 7417: 7410: 7406: 7403: 7398: 7382: 7378: 7372: 7356: 7352: 7346: 7330: 7326: 7325: 7320: 7314: 7298: 7294: 7293: 7288: 7282: 7266: 7262: 7261: 7256: 7250: 7234: 7230: 7229: 7224: 7217: 7201: 7197: 7193: 7187: 7171: 7167: 7166: 7161: 7155: 7147: 7143: 7136: 7120: 7116: 7112: 7105: 7089: 7085: 7081: 7074: 7058: 7054: 7053:Bloomberg.com 7050: 7043: 7027: 7023: 7022: 7017: 7010: 6994: 6990: 6989: 6984: 6977: 6961: 6957: 6956: 6951: 6945: 6929: 6925: 6924: 6919: 6913: 6897: 6893: 6892: 6887: 6881: 6865: 6861: 6860: 6855: 6848: 6832: 6828: 6824: 6818: 6802: 6798: 6797: 6792: 6786: 6770: 6766: 6762: 6756: 6749: 6744: 6728: 6724: 6720: 6714: 6698: 6694: 6690: 6684: 6668: 6664: 6663: 6658: 6652: 6636: 6632: 6628: 6622: 6606: 6602: 6601: 6596: 6590: 6574: 6570: 6566: 6560: 6544: 6540: 6536: 6530: 6523: 6518: 6502: 6498: 6497: 6492: 6485: 6469: 6465: 6464: 6459: 6453: 6437: 6433: 6426: 6410: 6406: 6405: 6400: 6393: 6377: 6373: 6369: 6363: 6347: 6343: 6339: 6333: 6317: 6313: 6307: 6291: 6287: 6283: 6277: 6261: 6257: 6253: 6247: 6231: 6227: 6223: 6217: 6201: 6197: 6196: 6191: 6184: 6168: 6164: 6160: 6154: 6138: 6134: 6133: 6128: 6121: 6113: 6109: 6105: 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5161: 5157: 5153: 5152: 5144: 5140: 5134: 5118: 5114: 5110: 5104: 5088: 5084: 5083:Russia Beyond 5080: 5074: 5072: 5055: 5051: 5047: 5040: 5024: 5020: 5016: 5010: 4991: 4984: 4982: 4973: 4957: 4953: 4946: 4938: 4934: 4930: 4926: 4922: 4918: 4914: 4910: 4906: 4902: 4895: 4879: 4875: 4871: 4865: 4849: 4845: 4841: 4835: 4819: 4815: 4811: 4807: 4803: 4799: 4795: 4791: 4784: 4782: 4780: 4760: 4756: 4752: 4748: 4744: 4740: 4736: 4735: 4727: 4723: 4717: 4715: 4698: 4694: 4690: 4683: 4681: 4679: 4670: 4666: 4661: 4656: 4652: 4648: 4644: 4640: 4634: 4618: 4614: 4608: 4604: 4603: 4598: 4592: 4576: 4572: 4568: 4567: 4562: 4555: 4553: 4536: 4532: 4526: 4522: 4521: 4513: 4506: 4501: 4485: 4481: 4477: 4471: 4463: 4459: 4454: 4449: 4445: 4441: 4437: 4430: 4428: 4420: 4415: 4399: 4395: 4391: 4384: 4368: 4364: 4360: 4356: 4349: 4333: 4329: 4328: 4323: 4316: 4300: 4296: 4292: 4285: 4269: 4265: 4261: 4260: 4255: 4248: 4240: 4236: 4232: 4228: 4224: 4220: 4216: 4212: 4205: 4197: 4193: 4189: 4185: 4181: 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