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World government

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light... This tendency ... has shown itself successively in several States which could make pretensions to such a dominion, and since the fall of the Papacy, it has become the sole animating principle of our History... Whether clearly or not—it may be obscurely—yet has this tendency lain at the root of the undertakings of many States in Modern Times... Although no individual Epoch may have contemplated this purpose, yet is this the spirit which runs through all these individual Epochs, and invisibly urges them onward.
1790: 7496: 2763: 1257: 2392: 1222: 2749: 798: 7263: 6747: 6736: 2135: 1731:, and much more are derived from the Atlantic Charter. The Atlantic charter was made to show the goals of the allied powers during World War II. It first started with the United States and Great Britain, and later all the allies would follow the charter. Some goals include access to raw materials, reduction of trade restrictions, and freedom from fear and wants. The name, The Atlantic Charter, came from a newspaper that coined the title. However, 1694: 1892: 7275: 2406:(UN) is the primary formal organization coordinating activities between states on a global scale and the only inter-governmental organization with near-universal membership (193 governments). In addition to the main organs and various humanitarian programs and commissions of the UN itself, there are about 20 functional organizations affiliated with the 1132:
long as thou, like a beast of many heads, strivest after diverse ends! Thou art sick in either intellect, or sick likewise in thy affection. Thou healest not thy high understanding by argument irrefutable, nor thy lower by the countenance of experience. Nor dost thou heal thy affection by the sweetness of divine persuasion, when the voice of the
1528:, Roosevelt expressed his hope "to see The Hague Court greatly increased in power and permanency", and in one of his very last public speeches he said: "Let us support any reasonable plan whether in the form of a League of Nations or in any other shape, which bids fair to lessen the probable number of future wars and to limit their scope." 2488:, United States, to foster global monetary cooperation and to fight poverty by financially assisting states in need. These institutions have been criticized as simply oligarchic hegemonies of the Great Powers, most notably the United States, which maintains the only veto, for instance, in the International Monetary Fund. 2219:, the Cold War eliminated the prospects of any progress towards federation with a more global scope. Global integration became stagnant during the Cold War, and the conflict became the driver behind one-third of all wars during the period. The idea of world government all but disappeared from wide public discourse. 1587:
soon followed him. Having failed its primary goal, the League of Nations fell apart. The League of Nations consisted of the Assembly, the council, and the Permanent Secretariat. Below these were many agencies. The Assembly was where delegates from all member states conferred. Each country was allowed
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As the Cold War dwindled in 1991, interest in a federal world government was renewed. When the conflict ended by 1992, without the external assistance, many proxy wars petered out or ended by negotiated settlements. This kicked off a period in the 1990s of unprecedented international activism and an
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The United Nations main goal is to work on international law, international security, economic development, human rights, social progress, and eventually world peace. The United Nations replaced the League of Nations in 1945, after World War II. Almost every internationally recognized country is in
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In addition to the formal, or semi-formal, international organizations and laws mentioned above, many other mechanisms act to regulate human activities across national borders. International trade has the effect of requiring cooperation and interdependency between nations without a political body.
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But what has been the condition of the world since that day the seamless robe first suffered mutilation by the claws of avarice, we can read—would that we could not also see! O human race! what tempests must need toss thee, what treasure be thrown into the sea, what shipwrecks must be endured, so
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conceptualized the state as sovereign individuals formed out of conflict. Part of the traditional philosophical objections to a world state (Kant, Hegel) are overcome by modern technological innovations. Wendt argues that new methods of communication and coordination can overcome these challenges.
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and, "if civilization survives," the victorious power conquers the rest of the world, annexes and establishes world state. Remarkably, Wendt also supposes the alternative of universal conquest leading to world state, provided the conquering power recognizes "its victims as full subjects." In such
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grew increasingly convinced that the world was veering off course. He arrived at the conclusion that the gravity of the situation demanded more profound actions and the establishment of a "world government" was the only logical solution. In his "Open Letter to the General Assembly of the United
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There is necessary tendency in every cultivated State to extend itself generally... Such is the case in Ancient History ... As the States become stronger in themselves and cast off that foreign power, the tendency towards a Universal Monarchy over the whole Christian World necessarily comes to
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The concept of universal governance has existed since antiquity and been the subject of discussion, debate, and even advocacy by some kings, philosophers, religious leaders, and secular humanists. Some of these have discussed it as a natural and inevitable outcome of human social evolution, and
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Wendt argues that a struggle among sovereign individuals results in the formation of a collective identity and eventually a state. The same forces are present within the international system and could possibly, and potentially inevitably lead to the development of a world state through this
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Trans-national (or multi-national) corporations, some with resources exceeding those available to most governments, govern activities of people on a global scale. The rapid increase in the volume of trans-border digital communications and mass-media distribution (e.g.,
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describes three basic requirements for organizing human affairs to permanently abolish the threat of present and future war, and, thereby, help establish a new era of lasting peace throughout the world. Kant described his proposed peace program as containing two steps.
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A colleague of Wendt in the field of International Relations, Max Ostrovsky, conceptualized the development of a world government as a process in one stage: The world will be divided on two rival blocs, one based on North America and another on Eurasia, which clash in
1085:, a roughly two-century period of stable Roman hegemony across three continents, reflected the positive aspirations of a world government, as it was deemed to have brought prosperity and security to what was once a politically and culturally fractious region. The 1735:
would use it, and from then on the Atlantic Charter was the official name. In retaliation, the Axis powers would raise their morale and try to work their way into Great Britain. The Atlantic Charter was a stepping stone into the creation of the United Nations.
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Kant argued against a world government on the grounds that it would be prone to tyranny. He instead advocated for league of independent republican states akin to the intergovernmental organizations that would emerge over a century and a half later.
2500:(WTO) sets the rules of international trade. It has a semi-legislative body (the General Council, reaching decisions by consensus) and a judicial body (the Dispute Settlement Body). Another influential economical international organization is the 937:
Wendt argues that a world government would not require a centrally controlled army or a central decision-making body, as long as the four conditions are fulfilled. In order to develop a world state, three changes must occur in the world system:
1671:, has attained uncontested supremacy". When this control would be achieved, this power could then set up for itself a world police and assure itself "the necessary living space.... The lower races will have to restrict themselves accordingly". 1574:
to enforce its resolutions and economic sanctions and provide an army, when needed. However, these powers proved reluctant to do so. Lacking many of the key elements necessary to maintain world peace, the League failed to prevent World War II.
1521:, for "a league under existing conditions and with such wisdom in refusing to let adherence to the principle be clouded by insistence upon improper or unimportant methods of enforcement that we can speak of the league as a practical matter." 1983:, the formation of the "World Government of World Citizens" based on three "World Laws": One God (or Absolute Value), One World, and One Humanity. Following this declaration, mandated, he claimed, by Article twenty one, Section three of the 984:
five-stage process. When the world state would emerge, the traditional expression of states would become localized expressions of the world state. This process occurs within the default state of anarchy present in the world system.
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such arrangements depend on the continued consent of the participant nations. Countries that violate or do not enforce international laws may be subject to penalty or coercion, often in the form of economic limitations such as
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to propose an amendment “to enable the participation of the United States in a world federal government.” Multiple other state legislatures introduced or debated the same proposal. These resolutions were part of this effort.
1771:, and the matter is settled in a just and honorable way. There is not a difficulty in the whole world that cannot be settled in exactly the same way in a world court". The cultural moment of the late 1940s was the peak of 1480:, was organized in 1886 by Cremer and Passy, composed of legislators from many countries. In 1904 the Union formally proposed "an international congress which should meet periodically to discuss international questions". 1453:, the traditional founder of communism, predicted a socialist epoch in which the working class throughout the world will unite to render nationalism meaningless. Anti-Communists believed world government was a goal of 1429:, US President, was convinced that rapid advances in technology and industry would result in greater unity and eventually "one nation, so that armies and navies are no longer necessary." In China, political reformer 2521:) has allowed information, ideas, and opinions to rapidly spread across the world, creating a complex web of international coordination and influence, mostly outside the control of any formal organizations or laws. 2253:
that established the name and enlarged the agreement that the European Union is based upon. The EU expanded (1995, 2004, 2007, 2013) to encompass, in 2013, over half a billion people in 28 member states (27 after
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the U.N.; as it contains 193 member states out of the 196 total nations of the world. The United Nations gather regularly in order to solve big problems throughout the world. There are six official languages:
2188:(PWP), a transitional international legislative body, operates under the framework of this world constitution. This parliament convenes to work on global issues, gathering delegates from different countries. 1655:, in which the growth of a state's population would require the conquest of more territory which would, in turn, lead to a further growth in population which would then require even more conquests. In 1927, 1492:
highlighted the need for "an organization of the civilized nations" and cited the international arbitration tribunal at The Hague as a role model to be advanced further. During his acceptance speech for the
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as the administrative agency of the new government. Its first task was to design and begin selling "World Passports", which the organisation argues is legitimatised by on Article 13, Section 2 of the UDHR.
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defines a state as an "organization possessing a monopoly on the legitimate use of organized violence within a society." According to Wendt, a world state would need to fulfill the following requirements:
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Although Roosevelt supported global government conceptually, he was critical of specific proposals and of leaders of organizations promoting the cause of international governance. According to historian
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itself. As the war's conclusion drew near, many shocked voices called for the establishment of institutions able to permanently prevent deadly international conflicts. This led to the founding of the
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by cooperating countries, even if the violating country is not part of the United Nations. In this way a country's cooperation in international affairs is voluntary, but non-cooperation still has
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There are a number of regional organizations that, while not supranational unions, have adopted or intend to adopt policies that may lead to a similar sort of integration in some respects. The
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Tamir, Yael. "Who's Afraid of a Global State?" in Kjell Goldman, Ulf Hannerz, and Charles Westin, eds., Nationalism and Internationalism in the post–Cold War Era (London: Routledge, 2000).
3434: 1382: 1570:. The diplomatic philosophy behind the League represented a fundamental shift in thought from the preceding hundred years. The League lacked its own armed force and so depended on the 2081: 1751:
remarked, "We must make the United Nations continue to work, and to be a going concern, to see that difficulties between nations may be settled just as we settle difficulties between
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observed that the speech "foreshadowed many of the terms which have since been preached by the advocates of a League of Nations", which would not be established for another 14 years.
2367:(ICC) was a relatively recent development in international law, it is the first permanent international criminal court established to ensure that the gravest international crimes ( 1234:
The Dutch philosopher and jurist Hugo Grotius, widely regarded as a founder of international law, believed in the eventual formation of a world government to enforce it. His book,
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lauded Roosevelt's plan for a "Federation of the World", writing that not since the "Great Design" of Henry IV has "so comprehensive a plan" for universal peace been proposed.
2249:, progress towards forming a federal union of European states gained much momentum, starting in 1952 as a trade deal between the German and French people led, in 1992, to the 2146:
Nations" of October 1947, Einstein emphasized the urgent need for international cooperation and the establishment of a world government. In the year 1948, Einstein invited
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A normative theory of supranational citizenship will necessarily be informed by the EU as the only present case and will be addressed to the EU in most of its prescriptions
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published "The Institutes of the Law of Nations" in which he explored the idea of a world government establishing the global rule of law. The first embryonic world
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Grotius argues that a "common law among nations", consisting of a framework of principles of natural law, bind all people and societies regardless of local custom.
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in 1874. The increase in international trade at the turn of the 20th century accelerated the formation of international organizations, and, by the start of
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Marchetti, Raffaele. Global Democracy: For and Against. Ethical Theory, Institutional Design and Social Struggles (London: Routledge, 2008) Amazon.com, .
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The #1 New York Times Best Seller: intriguing facts about the 484 books that have been #1 New York Times bestsellers since the first list, 50 years ago
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The United Nations is also financed by some of the wealthiest nations. The flag shows the Earth from a map that shows all of the populated continents.
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and behind the struggle for world domination. The British Empire, the largest in history, was viewed by some historians as a form of world government.
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Some notable philosophers and political leaders were also promoting the value of world government during the post-industrial, pre-World War era.
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began to dominate international politics and the UN Security Council became effectively paralyzed by its permanent members' ability to exercise
6370: 4801: 2034:(1945), argued for replacing the UN with a federal world government. The world Federalist movement in the U.S., led by diverse figures such as 2446:, usually to build and maintain post-conflict peace and stability. When a more aggressive international military action is undertaken, either 7465: 6641: 6631: 4701:. INU societal research. Vol. 1: Coexisting contemporary civilizations: Arabo-Muslim, Bharati, Chinese, and Western. Geneva: INU Press. 2801: 2209: 2205: 1807:. Some of the acts committed against civilians during the war were on such a massive scale of savagery, they came to be widely considered as 849:
is the concept of a single political authority with jurisdiction over all of Earth and humanity. It is conceived in a variety of forms, from
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in 1919–1920. At its largest size from 28 September 1934 to 23 February 1935, it had 58 members. The League's goals included upholding the
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sold over 2 million copies, laying out many of the argument and principles that would inspire global federalism. A contemporaneous work,
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Wendt, Alexander. "Why a World State is Inevitable," European Journal of International Relations, Vol. 9, No. 4 (2003), pp. 491–542
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encompasses international treaties, customs and globally accepted legal principles. With the exceptions of cases brought before the
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While enthusiasm for multinational federalism in Europe incrementally led, over the following decades, to the formation of the
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in 1968 and finalized in 1991, is a framework of a world federalist government. A Provisional Earth Federation consisting of a
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establishing the ICC and its jurisdiction was signed by 139 national governments, of which 100 ratified it by October 2005.
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in most cases. There are numerous bodies, institutions, unions, coalitions, agreements and contracts between these units of
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The world is divided geographically and demographically into mutually exclusive territories and political structures called
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with executive, legislative, and judicial functions and an administrative apparatus has never existed. The inception of the
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Three Definitive Articles would provide not merely a cessation of hostilities, but a foundation on which to build a peace.
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Cabrera, Luis. Political Theory of Global Justice: A Cosmopolitan Case for the World State (London: Routledge, 2004;2006).
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was a strong proponent of the creation of a world state, arguing that such a state would ensure world peace and justice.
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In the 1990s and 2000s, the rise of global trade and the power of world organizations that govern it led to calls for a
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franchise. This concept also applies to other genres, while not as commonly, including well-known examples such as
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of UN parliament members by citizens worldwide. The idea of a world parliament was raised at the founding of the
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This article is about the notion of a single common political authority for all of humanity. For other uses, see
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In 1949, six U.S. states—California, Connecticut, Florida, Maine, New Jersey, and North Carolina—applied for an
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Bell, Duncan (2018-12-01). "Founding the World State: H. G. Wells on Empire and the English-Speaking Peoples".
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The "Preliminary Articles" described the steps that should be taken immediately, or with all deliberate speed:
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in the 1920s and again following the end of World War II in 1945, but remained dormant throughout the
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breathes upon thee, 'Behold, how good and how pleasant it is for brethren to dwell together in unity!'
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Wendt, Alexander, (2003). "Why the World State is Inevitable: Teleology and the Logic of Anarchy,"
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viewed human political organization growing into fewer, larger units, eventually into "one world".
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International organizations started forming in the late 19th century, among the earliest being the
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for centuries, particularly in its former heartland of Italy. Medieval peace movements such as the
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The development of a world government is conceptualized by Wendt as a process through five stages:
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backed the defense of South Korea, although the Soviets were then boycotting meetings in protest.
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Similar movements concurrently formed in many other countries, culminating in a 1947 meeting in
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to coordinate pro-UNPA efforts, which as of January 2019 has received the support of over 1,500
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as: "the group nearest to our aspirations". Einstein and other prominent figures sponsored the
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governments, was insufficiently empowered for the task. A number of prominent persons, such as
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by destroying or driving out "lesser-deserving races" in and from other territories, dictator
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Many, however, felt that the UN, essentially a forum for discussion and coordination between
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Support for the idea of establishing international law grew during this period as well. The
1052:), a historical model for a united and just society bound by moral virtue and principles of 6995: 6513: 6448: 6358: 6348: 5650: 5311: 4509:"Provisional World Parliament | UIA Yearbook Profile | Union of International Associations" 4090: 3886: 2725:, and United Earth (amongst other planetary sovereignties and even larger polities) in the 2673: 2518: 2030: 1941:
from over 100 countries worldwide, in addition to numerous non-governmental organizations,
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is considered an author of "global political philosophy" and international law, along with
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at the time as a "marvelous" achievement worthy of consideration by future historians. The
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teaching that the establishment of world unity and a global federation of nations was a
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The Chinese had a particularly well-developed notion of world government in the form of
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World government for Earth is frequently featured in fiction, particularly within the
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The most visible achievement of the world federalism movement during the 1990s is the
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Peacemaking Christians: The Future of Just Wars, Pacifism, and Nonviolent Resistance
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began an unauthorized speech calling for a world government from the balcony of the
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organization ever again. In his stated political aim of expanding the living space (
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that would allow for participation of member nations' legislators and, eventually,
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Theory and Practice of the Balance of Power, 1486–1914: Selected European Writings
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laureates and heads or former heads of state or government and foreign ministers.
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were a Christian sect who desired to organize an early form of world government.
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of Germany envisaged the establishment of a world government under the complete
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from the League of Nations once he planned to take over Europe. The rest of the
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considered World Citizenship to be a necessary step in establishing world peace.
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case, the mission is accomplished "without intermediate stages of development."
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Bounding Power: Republican Security Theory from the Polis to the Global Village
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The Encyclopedia of World Problems | Union of International Associations (UIA)
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described what he perceived to be a very deep and dominant historical trend:
1291: 1273: 1261: 1221: 1030: 1026: 1018: 996: 987: 921:– perceived as right by their populations, and possibly the global community. 881: 667: 562: 464: 454: 295: 3673:
Germany, Hitler, and World War II: Essays in modern German and world history
2971: 1127:
to establish peace in humanity's lifetime and the afterlife, respectively:
7500: 7218: 7153: 7105: 7100: 7032: 6909: 6904: 6022: 5831: 5736: 5600: 5429: 5414: 5140: 4639: 4112: 3557: 3323:, (ed. Moorhead Wright, London: Rowman & Littlefield, 1975, pp. 87–89). 3247: 2916:
The Parliament of Man: The Past, Present, and Future of the United Nations.
2768: 2315: 2299: 2238: 2170:
in 1968, 1977, 1978-79, and 1991. This effort was successful in creating a
1800: 1720: 1652: 1648: 1619: 1580: 1576: 1555: 1551: 1305: 1196: 1188: 1111: 1072: 915:– states have exclusive use of legitimate force within their own territory. 716: 643: 637: 611: 606: 582: 572: 509: 398: 218: 142: 5036: 4736:"Fact check: U.N. Agenda 21/2030 'New World Order' is not a real document" 4596: 3810: 3491:
A World Government in Action: A New Pragmatic Ideology for Global Politics
3263:
World Governance: Do We Need It, is It Possible, What Could It (All) Mean?
2649:
Other organisations that have also discussed greater integration include:
7070: 7045: 6879: 6829: 5996: 5929: 5746: 5665: 5449: 5424: 5374: 5286: 5246: 5241: 5221: 5216: 5206: 5191: 5186: 3655: 3411: 2706: 2653: 2642: 2554: 2319: 2291: 2113: 2025: 1964: 1958: 1942: 1823: 1664: 1656: 1623: 1584: 1571: 1446: 1430: 1419: 1164: 1156: 1102: 1057: 1037: 933:–  a collection of individuals who act together in a systematic way. 924: 893: 721: 706: 648: 519: 383: 182: 177: 157: 147: 137: 4906: 3823: 3340:, (London & New York: Harper & Brothers Publishers, 1940), p 31. 2748: 2699:
genre; well-known examples include the "World State" in Aldous Huxley's
797: 7243: 7125: 7065: 6854: 6212: 5751: 5680: 5570: 5489: 5474: 5454: 5266: 5236: 5226: 5196: 5071: 4890: 4618:"Why European Citizenship? Normative Approaches to Supranational Union" 4407:"Global Strategies & Solutions : Preparing earth constitution" 4365:"Global Strategies & Solutions : Preparing earth constitution" 4038: 4014: 3466: 3145:
Dante's Fame in England: References in Printed British Books, 1477–1640
2657: 2473: 2423: 2166:(PWC), which took place in 1950–51 and later continued in the form of 2151: 2134: 2007: 1752: 1639: 1611: 1601: 1546:(LoN) was an intergovernmental organization founded as a result of the 1473: 1309: 1301:
Shall Not Be Contracted with a View to the External Friction of States"
1081: 1014: 889: 861: 850: 726: 682: 677: 672: 658: 499: 290: 172: 167: 31: 3949:"Article V Convention Application Analysis — World Federal Government" 7414: 5955: 5875: 5794: 5769: 5731: 5660: 5535: 5444: 5379: 5304: 5291: 5276: 5261: 5231: 5211: 4817:(Spring 2021 ed.). Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University 4648: 4508: 4329:. Internet Archive. New York, Schocken Books. pp. 539, 670, 676. 3337: 3033: 2958:
Wendt, Alexander (December 2003). "Why a World State is Inevitable".
2733: 2368: 2340: 2323: 2295: 2112:
and from 1947 to 1951 published a magazine edited by the daughter of
2014:
polarity—saw a flourishing of the nascent world federalist movement.
1563: 1450: 1013:
World government was an aspiration of ancient rulers as early as the
854: 529: 423: 413: 408: 393: 388: 378: 252: 213: 202: 197: 187: 152: 120: 64: 59: 4030: 3450: 1344:"The Law of Nations Shall be Founded on a Federation of Free States" 5919: 5675: 5530: 5464: 5389: 5356: 5256: 5145: 5067: 3046: 2514: 2372: 2283: 2197: 2065: 2011: 1919: 1760: 1693: 1615: 1369: 1086: 1068: 601: 162: 132: 75: 6761: 4718:
The Global Commonwealth of Citizens: Toward Cosmopolitan Democracy
4243:. Internet Archive. New York : Harper & Row. p. 47. 2076:
Convention to propose amendments to the United States Constitution
7208: 6262: 5961: 5726: 5685: 5630: 5605: 5459: 5281: 5181: 3741:. Vintage Series. Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group. p. 229. 3629:
The Warrior and the Priest: Woodrow Wilson and Theodore Roosevelt
3082:. Religion and Politics. Syracuse University Press. p. 144. 2336: 403: 240: 230: 16:
Notion of a single common political authority for all of humanity
3799:
A World Parliament: Governance and Democracy in the 21st Century
1109:
to envision a world without war. In his fourteenth-century work
959:– binding decisions are made that apply to each and every state. 5966: 5801: 5756: 5095: 5090: 5018: 4891:"Human Security Report 2005: War and Peace in the 21st Century" 4156:. Internet Archive. New York, Schocken Books. pp. 440–443. 3303: 3301: 3006:
https://books.google.com/books?id=9b0gn89Ep0gC&q=annexation
2448: 2255: 2246: 2006:
The years between the end of World War II and the start of the
1891: 1880: 1851: 1756: 1719:. It was intended as the blueprint for the postwar world after 857:, which reflects its wide array of proponents and detractors. 567: 3374: 3343: 1979:. On September 4, 1953, Davis announced from the city hall of 5023: 4837:(4th ed.). Louisville, Ky: Westminster John Knox Press. 2524: 1176: 4015:"World Government and the Constitution of the United States" 3298: 2543:
is generally recognized as the most integrated among these.
1517:, Roosevelt praised the plan of his presidential successor, 1341:"The Civil Constitution of Every State Should Be Republican" 942:
Universal security community – a peaceful system of binding
6950: 4778:. University Park, PA: Pennsylvania State University Press. 2461: 1562:, settling disputes between countries through negotiation, 1488:
As early as his 1905 statement to Congress, U.S. president
4312:. Internet Archive. New York, Schocken Books. p. 558. 4223:. Internet Archive. New York, Schocken Books. p. 405. 3904:"Who's Afraid of World Government? | History News Network" 3435:"H. G. Wells, British Patriot in Search of a World State*" 3363:
Church and State in the Bahá'í Faith:An Epistemic Approach
3004:, (Lanham: University Press of America), pp 320–321, 362, 2228:
expansion of international institutions. According to the
5762: 3618:
Never Call Retreat – Theodore Roosevelt and the Great War
3338:
Union Now: The Proposal for Inter-Democracy Federal Union
3069: 2282:
As of 2024, there is no functioning global international
2129: 1554:, such as the rights of non-whites, women, and soldiers; 4933:, The New Global Law (Cambridge University Press, 2010). 3858: 3856: 3708:. Studies in Global Social History. Brill. p. 184. 3695: 1591: 1351:
Shall Be Limited to Conditions of Universal Hospitality"
1163:, which was the only political entity able to establish 4872:"Why the Star Trek Franchise Is Great—and Meant for TV" 2120:, which was devoted to world government; its title was 1729:
post-war independence of British and French possessions
4586:. Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University. 2021. 4323:
Einstein, Albert; Nathan, Otto; Norden, Heinz (1968).
4306:
Einstein, Albert; Nathan, Otto; Norden, Heinz (1968).
4240:
Facing reality : from world federalism to the CIA
4217:
Einstein, Albert; Nathan, Otto; Norden, Heinz (1968).
4150:
Einstein, Albert; Nathan, Otto; Norden, Heinz (1968).
3319:
Fichte, (1806). "Characteristics of the Present Age,"
2502:
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
2277: 2054:—later renamed the World Federalist Association, then 1327:), Breach of Capitulation, and Incitement to Treason ( 1203:, and early economics based on the experiences of the 1123:
that would work separate from and uninfluenced by the
7451:
World Federalist Movement/Institute for Global Policy
3941: 3853: 3797:
See a detailed history in: Jo Leinen/Andreas Bummel,
3738:
The Decline and Fall of the British Empire, 1781-1997
2100:
A committee of academics and intellectuals formed by
1359: 1147:
and its call for a universal monarchy. An advisor of
4322: 4305: 4216: 4149: 3365:, in Journal of Law and Religion, 24:1, pages 21–63. 2928: 2896: 2872: 2744: 1931:
Campaign for a United Nations Parliamentary Assembly
1531: 1143:
was an Italian diplomat who widely promoted Dante's
4699:
Global communication without universal civilization
4562: 4560: 3841: 3728: 3481: 3079:
Augusto "César" Sandino: Messiah of Light and Truth
2589:
Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf
2386: 2095: 1651:devised an ideological system of self-perpetuating 1170: 7327: 4776:On Humane Governance: Toward a New Global Politics 3102: 2884: 2860: 2504:(OECD), with membership of 30 democratic members. 1987:, he formed the United World Service Authority in 1021:kings aimed to rule "All That the Sun Encircles", 6273:Cabinet department / Office of the prime minister 3514: 2326:, but, except in cases where one nation is under 1971:, until he was dragged away by the guards. Davis 1778: 7512: 4782: 4557: 4395:. WORLD UNION INTERNATIONAL, INDIA. p. 107. 4063:Philosopher at Large: An Intellectual Biography 3349: 2850: 2848: 2846: 2625:South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation 2467: 2381:Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court 2346: 1629:, Germany had already withdrawn itself from the 1195:was engaged in unprecedented thought concerning 1155:, he conceived global government as uniting all 1025:kings "All from the Sunrise to the Sunset", and 1003: 880:interest in it has coincided with the trends of 2953: 2951: 2949: 2947: 2945: 2943: 2241:of 1998, which led to the establishment of the 1767:, they don't go to war over it; they go to the 1422:in 1914, there were approximately 450 of them. 4829:McMullen, Mike (2009). "The Bahá'í Faith". In 4077:"Einstein and the politics of nuclear weapons" 3929:"Cosmocracy, We Hardly Knew Ye | Free Inquiry" 2180:drafted by international legal experts during 1772: 1679: 7466:World Constitution and Parliament Association 7313: 6777: 6198: 6124:Autonomous types of first-tier administration 5052: 4790:. Translated by Lawrence G. Thompson. London. 3075: 3022:https://www.comw.org/qdr/fulltext/03wendt.pdf 2843: 2802:World Constitution and Parliament Association 2507: 2422:. Of particular interest politically are the 2206:United Nations Security Council Resolution 82 1711:was a published statement agreed between the 1092: 1047: 1041: 820: 4865:. Leicester, UK: Leicester University Press. 4863:The Three Traditions of International Theory 4609: 3705:Civilizing Missions in the Twentieth Century 3494:. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. p. 7. 2940: 1995: 1881:United Nations Parliamentary Assembly (UNPA) 1674:During its imperial period (1868–1947), the 1667:could only be acquired "when one power, the 1304:"No State Shall by Force Interfere with the 1251: 5066: 3701: 3667: 3665: 3663: 3018:European Journal of International Relations 2960:European Journal of International Relations 2437: 1328: 1322: 1316: 1216: 1208: 7320: 7306: 6784: 6770: 6319:Assistant minister/Parliamentary secretary 6205: 6191: 5059: 5045: 4856:. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. 4800:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 4729:. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. 4725:Clark, Grenville; Sohn, Louis B. (1962) . 3591:Theodore Roosevelt – An Intimate Biography 3524:International Relations and World Politics 3197:Comprehensive History of Political Thought 2525:Examples of regional integration of states 2480:(IMF) formed together in July 1944 at the 2408:United Nations Economic and Social Council 2302:with jurisdiction over the entire planet. 2068:that formed a global coalition called the 2010:—which roughly marked the entrenchment of 1739:On June 5, 1948, at the dedication of the 1633:, and it did not intend to join a similar 1395: 1105:gave impetus to utopian philosophers like 1097:The idea of world government outlived the 827: 813: 5002:"Perpetual Peace: A Philosophical Sketch" 4724: 4715: 4647: 4065:(New York: Macmillan, 1977), pp. 221–28. 3972: 3769:"Public Papers Harry S. Truman 1945–1953" 3487: 2902: 2878: 2110:Preliminary Draft of a World Constitution 1700:'s edited copy of the final draft of the 1225:Title page of the 1631 second edition of 953:– unified response to crimes and threats. 927:– possessing common power and legitimacy. 44:List of countries by system of government 4869: 4828: 4720:. Princeton: Princeton University Press. 3893:, Berkeley: Ten Speed Press, 1992, p. 8. 3660: 3200:. Atlantic Publishers & Dist. 2001. 3045: 2390: 2178:Constitution for the Federation of Earth 2156:Emergency Committee of Atomic Scientists 2133: 1890: 1788: 1692: 1408:International Committee of the Red Cross 1255: 1220: 1213:, or the "republic of the whole world". 4815:The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy 4752: 4615: 4584:The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy 3926: 3847: 3734: 3375:Baháʼí International Community (1995). 3307: 3141: 2666:(CARICOM) into a "Caribbean Federation" 1270:Perpetual Peace: A Philosophical Sketch 7513: 4696: 4388: 3813:, Supporters, accessed January 2, 2019 3520: 3108: 2560:Association of Southeast Asian Nations 2491: 2305: 2130:Albert Einstein and World Constitution 1725:General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 1688:Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere 946:without threat of interstate violence. 7344:United Nations Parliamentary Assembly 7301: 6765: 6186: 5040: 5027: 4860: 4851: 4479: 4477: 4413:. Union of International Associations 4371:. Union of International Associations 4236: 4232: 4230: 3432: 2957: 2934: 2866: 2420:International Telecommunication Union 2258:). Following the EU's example, other 1985:Universal Declaration of Human Rights 1906:(UNPA) is a proposed addition to the 1904:United Nations Parliamentary Assembly 1897:United Nations Parliamentary Assembly 1887:United Nations Parliamentary Assembly 1817:Universal Declaration of Human Rights 1592:Competing visions during World War II 1483: 1464:was formed in 1873 by Belgian jurist 7274: 4888: 4773: 4566: 4399: 4287:Kirstein, William A., July 11, 1947. 4074: 4012: 3397: 2890: 2174:and a provisional world government. 1622:. In its move to overthrow the post- 1588:three representatives and one vote. 6791: 6278:Speaker / President of the assembly 4990:Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy 4958:Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy 4463:. American Foundation for the Blind 4438:. American Foundation for the Blind 4392:WORLD UNION (JANUARY-DECEMBER) 1979 4357: 3266:. Cambridge Scholars. 9 June 2010. 2827:New World Order (conspiracy theory) 2705:, the "Dictatorship of the Air" in 2670:North American Free Trade Agreement 2572:Central American Integration System 2278:Current system of global governance 1294:Shall in Time Be Totally Abolished" 13: 6366:International development minister 4979:Lu, Catherine (December 4, 2006). 4978: 4921: 4808: 4533:"World Parliament a necessity: CM" 4474: 4411:The Encyclopedia of World Problems 4369:The Encyclopedia of World Problems 4299: 4227: 4119: 4068: 3644:In the Words of Theodore Roosevelt 3142:Boswell, Jackson Campbell (1999). 2854: 2613:North Atlantic Treaty Organization 2578:Commonwealth of Independent States 2444:the UN deploys peacekeeping forces 2379:, etc.) do not go unpunished. The 1973:renounced his American citizenship 1929:to scrutinize their activity. The 1769:Supreme Court of the United States 1383:Characteristics of the Present Age 1360:Johann Gottlieb Fichte (1762–1814) 1115:, Florentine poet and philosopher 14: 7542: 6741:Government ministers by portfolio 6497:Ministry of Education and Culture 4972: 4131:Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists 4082:Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists 3927:Nicaise, Alexander (2019-10-01). 3801:, Democracy Without Borders, 2018 2416:International Labour Organization 2061:claiming 47,000 members by 1949. 1532:Founding of the League of Nations 841:World government (disambiguation) 7494: 7273: 7262: 7261: 6746: 6745: 6735: 6734: 4870:Yglesias, Matthew (2013-05-15). 4075:Feld, Bernard T. (March 1979) . 3148:. University of Delaware Press. 3002:The Hyperbola of the World Order 2761: 2747: 2387:Inter-governmental organizations 2262:were established, including the 2222: 2096:Chicago World Constitution draft 1815:(UN) in 1945, which adopted the 1763:fall out over the waters in the 1755:here in the United States. When 1171:Francisco de Vitoria (1483–1546) 1149:Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor 796: 6069:Social and political philosophy 4733: 4590: 4572: 4525: 4501: 4449: 4424: 4382: 4333: 4316: 4278: 4257: 4210: 4185: 4160: 4143: 4052: 4006: 3997: 3966: 3920: 3896: 3880: 3830:from the original on 2010-02-05 3816: 3804: 3791: 3779:from the original on 2016-03-04 3761: 3686: 3649: 3637: 3622: 3611: 3599: 3584: 3573: 3562: 3547: 3426: 3400:International Studies Quarterly 3391: 3368: 3355: 3326: 3313: 3280: 3254: 3240: 3214: 3188: 3174:. Routledge. 27 November 2014. 3162: 3135: 3057:from the original on 2016-03-28 3039: 3027: 3010: 2637:Union of South American Nations 2619:Organization of American States 2268:Union of South American Nations 2070:World Federalist Movement (WFM) 1191:. This came at a time when the 6414:Ministry of trade and industry 5905:Political history of the world 5028: 4759:. Princeton University Press. 4103:10.1080/00963402.1979.11458591 3979:University of Miami Law Review 3702:Barth, B.; Hobson, R. (2020). 2994: 2908: 2148:United World Federalists, Inc. 1952: 1779:Founding of the United Nations 1462:Institute of International Law 1207:. De Vitoria conceived of the 913:Monopoly on organized violence 505:Intergovernmental organisation 460:Separation of church and state 1: 7461:Campaign for World Government 7061:Needle and syringe programmes 6915:Universal access to education 6568:Ministry of religious affairs 4813:. In Zalta, Edward N. (ed.). 4727:World Peace Through World Law 4689: 4266:Meares, L.M., August 9, 1947. 4013:Dean, William Tucker (1950). 3378:Turning Point for All Nations 2690: 2468:International monetary system 2452:coalitions (for example, the 2347:International criminal courts 2056:Citizens for Global Solutions 1153:Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor 1033:emperors "All under Heaven". 1004:Pre-industrialized philosophy 899: 7482:Provisional Earth Federation 5910:History of political thought 4623:Theoretical Inquiries in Law 3671:Weinberg, Gerhard L. (1995) 3554:The American Way of Strategy 3076:Navarro-Genie, M.A. (2002). 2486:Bretton Woods, New Hampshire 2365:International Criminal Court 2243:International Criminal Court 2186:Provisional World Parliament 2182:world constituent assemblies 2168:world constituent assemblies 1008: 302:(socio-political ideologies) 7: 7144:Publicly funded health care 6583:Ministry of social security 6464:Ministry of water resources 6344:Ministry of foreign affairs 6213:Common types of government 4753:Deudney, Daniel H. (2007). 4716:Archibugi, Daniele (2008). 3656:Lafayette-Marne-Day Address 3433:Earle, Edward Mead (1950). 3051:"The Histories of Polybius" 2740: 2712:The Shape of Things to Come 2478:International Monetary Fund 2454:Multi-National Force – Iraq 2428:International Monetary Fund 2191: 2090:81st United States Congress 1805:weapons of mass destruction 1680: 1402:International organizations 1242:On the Law of War and Peace 1042: 886:fundamentalist Christianity 370:(socio-economic ideologies) 40:List of forms of government 10: 7547: 6616:Minister without portfolio 6578:Ministry of social affairs 6409:Ministry of infrastructure 4835:World Religions in America 3677:Cambridge University Press 3171:Europe: A Cultural History 2918:New York: Harper Collins. 2817:New world order (politics) 2528: 2508:Informal global influences 2231:Human Security Report 2005 1999: 1977:Registry of World Citizens 1956: 1884: 1782: 1595: 1535: 1399: 1093:Dante's Universal Monarchy 838: 7490: 7474: 7438: 7395:Democratic mundialization 7377: 7336: 7257: 7201: 7169:National health insurance 7134: 7121:Supervised injection site 7031: 6981: 6928: 6822: 6799: 6730: 6667:Communications ministries 6624: 6608: 6472: 6427: 6379: 6327: 6291: 6225: 6153: 6146: 6005: 5947: 5895: 5888: 5856: 5849: 5789: 5782: 5717: 5708: 5591: 5584: 5498: 5367: 5154: 5116:National unity government 5078: 5034: 5019:World Government Movement 5011:(English translation of " 4774:Falk, Richard A. (1995). 4632:Berkeley Electronic Press 4345:BND: Archivo del Escritor 4193:"LIFE – Hosted by Google" 4168:"LIFE – Hosted by Google" 3580:Theodore Roosevelt Abroad 3226:. Jazzybee Verlag. 2019. 3223:De Monarchia: Of Monarchy 2412:World Health Organization 2164:Peoples' World Convention 1996:World Federalist Movement 1935:Democracy Without Borders 1558:, preventing war through 1478:Inter-Parliamentary Union 1252:Immanuel Kant (1724–1804) 1048: 870:international institution 491:(geo-cultural ideologies) 7446:Global citizens movement 7425:Transnational governance 7390:Democratic globalization 7164:Single-payer health care 6973:Universal basic services 6920:Universal basic services 6662:Climate change ministers 6563:Ministry of home affairs 5546:Environmental regulation 5352:Representative democracy 4788:The One World Philosophy 4616:Bauböck, Rainer (2007). 3973:Davenport, John (1949). 3000:Ostrovsky, Max, (2007). 2837: 2812:New world order (Baháʼí) 2715:, the United Nations in 2498:World Trade Organization 2438:International militaries 2432:World Trade Organization 2351:A functioning system of 2160:United World Federalists 2138:Einstein, 1947 (aged 68) 2052:United World Federalists 1678:elaborated a worldview, 1466:Gustave Rolin-Jaequemyns 1445:of the religion. Author 1333:) in the Opposing State" 1217:Hugo Grotius (1583–1645) 1210:res publica totius orbis 1151:, and the chancellor of 7456:World Service Authority 6865:Public good (economics) 6751:Ministries by portfolio 6722:Public works ministries 6454:Ministry of electricity 6394:Ministry of the economy 6268:Office of the president 5611:Uncodified constitution 5136:Administrative division 3864:"History & Members" 3569:State of the Union 1905 3361:Danesh, Roshan (2008). 2972:10.1177/135406610394001 2914:Kennedy, Paul. (2006.) 2601:Eurasian Economic Union 2584:Commonwealth of Nations 2377:crimes against humanity 2272:Eurasian Economic Union 2102:Robert Maynard Hutchins 1809:crimes against humanity 1566:, and improving global 1396:Supranational movements 1193:University of Salamanca 1063:Contemporaneously, the 957:Supranational authority 888:, as a vehicle for the 754:Administrative division 698:International relations 7475:Provisional government 6687:Environment ministries 6657:Agriculture ministries 6652:Presidents of assembly 6647:Deputy prime ministers 4861:Wight, Martin (1991). 4809:Lu, Catherine (2021). 4640:10.2202/1565-3404.1157 4389:PANDIT, M. P. (1979). 3908:historynewsnetwork.org 3527:. EDTECH. p. 95. 3488:Nordström, T. (2020). 2595:East African Community 2482:Mount Washington Hotel 2410:(ECOSOC), such as the 2399: 2139: 2118:Elisabeth Mann Borgese 1933:was formed in 2007 by 1927:parliamentary assembly 1899: 1797: 1704: 1495:1906 Nobel Peace Prize 1416:Universal Postal Union 1393: 1378:Johann Gottlieb Fichte 1329: 1323: 1317: 1265: 1237:De jure belli ac pacis 1231: 1228:De jure belli ac pacis 1209: 1138: 7364:World taxation system 7013:Public infrastructure 6850:Public administration 6835:Free-culture movement 6682:Environment ministers 6588:Minister for Veterans 6459:Ministry of Petroleum 6419:Ministry of transport 6258:Deputy First Minister 6248:Deputy prime minister 6102:aspects of capitalism 6018:History of philosophy 5516:Unemployment benefits 5252:Military dictatorship 4889:Mack, Andrew (2005). 4019:California Law Review 3953:The Article V Library 3692:Weinberg 1995, p. 37. 3608:, Volume 24, page 432 3595:William Roscoe Thayer 3310:, pp. 10, 155–6. 3109:Duffey, M.K. (1995). 2879:Clark & Sohn 1962 2680:Pacific Islands Forum 2531:Regional organization 2394: 2137: 2106:University of Chicago 2066:Montreux, Switzerland 1939:Members of Parliament 1908:United Nations System 1894: 1792: 1696: 1663:Hitler's belief that 1596:Further information: 1499:William Roscoe Thayer 1388: 1259: 1224: 1161:Respublica Christiana 1129: 1125:Roman Catholic Church 764:Democratic transition 627:Self-governing colony 224:Military dictatorship 6677:Education ministries 6514:Information minister 6449:Environment minister 6359:Ministry of interior 6349:Immigration minister 6036:Political ideologies 5312:Parliamentary system 4852:Rawls, John (1999). 4697:Ankerl, Guy (2000). 4461:Helen Keller Archive 4436:Helen Keller Archive 4420:– via uia.org. 4378:– via uia.org. 4237:Meyer, Cord (1980). 3735:Brendon, P. (2010). 2674:North American Union 2519:satellite television 2260:supranational unions 2154:to a meeting of the 2082:Article V convention 2031:The Anatomy of Peace 1627:Treaty of Versailles 1548:Treaty of Versailles 1524:In a 1907 letter to 1181:Francisco de Vitoria 1017:(3300 to 1200 BCE); 976:Collective security; 874:national governments 7249:Public viewing area 7018:Public water system 7006:Municipal broadband 6963:Public broadcasting 6573:Ministry of science 6531:Ministry of justice 6524:Ministry of housing 6485:Ministry of culture 6399:Ministry of finance 6339:Ministry of defence 6158:Forms of government 6091:Conservatism navbox 5696:Legislative council 5521:National healthcare 5395:Christian democracy 5317:Presidential system 5172:Countries by system 4095:1979BuAtS..35c...5F 4003:Davenport, 500–503. 3521:Newton, K. (2019). 2664:Caribbean Community 2566:Caribbean Community 2535:Supranational union 2492:International trade 2328:military occupation 2306:No world government 2036:Lola Maverick Lloyd 1969:UN General Assembly 1560:collective security 1519:William Howard Taft 951:collective security 892:to bring about the 803:Politics portal 688:Supranational union 597:Dependent territory 510:National government 7405:Global citizenship 7349:World constitution 7214:Government auction 6900:Public procurement 6717:Interior ministers 6598:Minister for women 6553:Ministry of sports 6541:Ministry of labour 6536:Minister of labour 6507:Ministry of health 6492:Education minister 6442:Ministry of energy 6299:Secretary of state 6163:Types of democracy 6058:Political spectrum 5671:Legislative bodies 5626:Head of government 5551:Banking regulation 5111:Federal government 5101:Central government 5013:Zum ewigen Frieden 5007:2008-05-14 at the 4981:"World government" 4960:. December 4, 2006 4954:"World Government" 4895:Die Friedens-Warte 4854:The Law of Peoples 4811:"World Government" 4602:2012-01-13 at the 4580:"World Government" 4537:The Times of India 3824:"Worldservice.org" 3646:, Patricia O'Toole 3633:John Milton Cooper 3631:, pp. 332–334, by 3412:10.1093/isq/sqy041 3292:2008-12-20 at the 2458:military alliances 2400: 2172:world constitution 2140: 1900: 1798: 1705: 1598:New Order (Nazism) 1515:John Milton Cooper 1490:Theodore Roosevelt 1484:Theodore Roosevelt 1266: 1232: 1121:universal monarchy 1107:Marsilius of Padua 1075:rule over much of 970:Society of states; 944:dispute resolution 7508: 7507: 7410:Global governance 7329:Global governance 7295: 7294: 7289: 7288: 7116:Public university 7096:Public open space 7041:Drinking fountain 7001:Telecommunication 6759: 6758: 6707:Health ministries 6702:Forest ministries 6697:Foreign ministers 6692:Finance ministers 6672:Defence ministers 6593:Ministry of women 6548:Regional minister 6430:natural resources 6404:Industry minister 6389:Commerce minister 6354:Interior minister 6330:foreign affairs / 6304:Minister of state 6180: 6179: 6176: 6175: 6168:Political parties 6047:Political culture 5972:International law 5943: 5942: 5935:U.S. Constitution 5884: 5883: 5866:Political science 5845: 5844: 5817:Political parties 5778: 5777: 5704: 5703: 5420:Constitutionalism 5131:County government 4942:978-0-415-55495-4 4844:978-0-664-23320-4 4766:978-1-4008-3727-4 4708:978-2-88155-004-1 4326:Einstein on peace 4309:Einstein on peace 4250:978-0-06-013032-9 4220:Einstein on peace 4197:images.google.com 4172:images.google.com 4153:Einstein on peace 4059:Mortimer J. Adler 3773:trumanlibrary.org 3748:978-0-307-38841-4 3715:978-90-04-43812-5 3534:978-1-83947-393-7 3501:978-1-5275-4619-6 3350:K'ang Yu-wei 1958 3122:978-1-55612-764-9 3089:978-0-8156-2949-8 2924:978-0-375-50165-4 2782:Global governance 2353:International law 2270:in 2008, and the 2251:Maastricht Treaty 1963:In France, 1948, 1916:League of Nations 1832:Winston Churchill 1775:among Americans. 1747:, U.S. President 1733:Winston Churchill 1698:Winston Churchill 1669:racially best one 1631:League of Nations 1544:League of Nations 1538:League of Nations 1412:Telegraphic Union 1349:World Citizenship 1312:of Another State, 1260:Writing in 1795, 1201:international law 1157:Christian nations 967:System of states; 837: 836: 788: 787: 759:Democracy indices 734: 733: 537: 536: 346:Semi-presidential 271: 270: 7538: 7521:World government 7501:World portal 7499: 7498: 7420:Internationalism 7400:Global apartheid 7359:World federalism 7354:World government 7322: 7315: 7308: 7299: 7298: 7277: 7276: 7265: 7264: 7176:Social insurance 7023:Waste management 6991:Electric utility 6968:Public transport 6885:Public ownership 6804:Municipalization 6786: 6779: 6772: 6763: 6762: 6749: 6748: 6738: 6737: 6558:Tourism minister 6519:Housing minister 6480:Culture minister 6207: 6200: 6193: 6184: 6183: 6151: 6150: 6139: 6135:World government 6133: 6128: 6122: 6117: 6111: 6106: 6100: 6095: 6089: 6084: 6078: 6073: 6067: 6062: 6056: 6051: 6045: 6040: 6034: 5982:World government 5893: 5892: 5854: 5853: 5837:Environmentalism 5787: 5786: 5715: 5714: 5589: 5588: 5526:Public education 5506:Social insurance 5440:Environmentalism 5410:Communitarianism 5385:Authoritarianism 5347:Direct Democracy 5126:Local government 5061: 5054: 5047: 5038: 5037: 5025: 5024: 4994: 4985:Zalta, Edward N. 4968: 4966: 4965: 4916: 4914: 4913: 4885: 4883: 4882: 4866: 4857: 4848: 4825: 4823: 4822: 4805: 4799: 4791: 4779: 4770: 4749: 4747: 4746: 4730: 4721: 4712: 4684: 4683: 4678: 4677: 4668:. 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A Corey 2672:(NAFTA) into a " 2150:(UWF) president 2002:World Federalism 1981:Ellsworth, Maine 1947:Right Livelihood 1844:Jawaharlal Nehru 1836:Bertrand Russell 1773:World Federalism 1709:Atlantic Charter 1702:Atlantic Charter 1685: 1635:internationalist 1606:Atlantic Charter 1427:Ulysses S. Grant 1414:in 1865 and the 1364:The year of the 1332: 1326: 1320: 1212: 1185:Alberico Gentili 1051: 1050: 1045: 1019:ancient Egyptian 931:Corporate action 847:World government 829: 822: 815: 801: 800: 748: 747: 592:Associated state 550: 549: 525:Internationalism 515:World government 492: 371: 303: 284: 283: 258:Free association 245: 206: 125: 68: 56: 55: 19: 18: 7546: 7545: 7541: 7540: 7539: 7537: 7536: 7535: 7531:Global politics 7511: 7510: 7509: 7504: 7493: 7486: 7470: 7434: 7385:Cosmopolitanism 7373: 7332: 7326: 7296: 7291: 7290: 7285: 7253: 7239:Public security 7229:Public offering 7197: 7186:Social security 7136:Social services 7130: 7086:Public hospital 7081:Public computer 7076:Public bookcase 7027: 6977: 6946:Law enforcement 6941:Fire department 6924: 6875:Public interest 6818: 6814:Progressive tax 6809:Nationalization 6795: 6793:Public services 6790: 6760: 6755: 6726: 6642:Prime ministers 6637:Vice presidents 6620: 6604: 6502:Health minister 6468: 6437:Energy minister 6429: 6423: 6381: 6375: 6331: 6329: 6323: 6309:Deputy minister 6287: 6221: 6211: 6181: 6172: 6142: 6137: 6131: 6126: 6120: 6115: 6113:Western culture 6109: 6104: 6098: 6093: 6087: 6082: 6076: 6071: 6065: 6060: 6054: 6049: 6043: 6038: 6032: 6001: 5939: 5880: 5861:Fields of study 5841: 5822:Advocacy groups 5774: 5710: 5700: 5580: 5576:Street cleaning 5556:Food inspection 5511:Law enforcement 5494: 5363: 5297:Totalitarianism 5150: 5074: 5065: 5030: 5009:Wayback Machine 4975: 4963: 4961: 4952: 4931:Domingo, Rafael 4924: 4922:Further reading 4919: 4911: 4909: 4901:(1/2): 177–91. 4880: 4878: 4845: 4820: 4818: 4793: 4792: 4767: 4744: 4742: 4709: 4692: 4687: 4675: 4673: 4614: 4610: 4604:Wayback Machine 4595: 4591: 4578: 4577: 4573: 4565: 4558: 4549: 4547: 4531: 4530: 4526: 4517: 4515: 4507: 4506: 4502: 4493: 4491: 4483: 4482: 4475: 4466: 4464: 4455: 4454: 4450: 4441: 4439: 4430: 4429: 4425: 4416: 4414: 4405: 4404: 4400: 4387: 4383: 4374: 4372: 4363: 4362: 4358: 4349: 4347: 4339: 4338: 4334: 4321: 4317: 4304: 4300: 4292: 4290: 4284: 4283: 4279: 4271: 4269: 4263: 4262: 4258: 4251: 4235: 4228: 4215: 4211: 4202: 4200: 4191: 4190: 4186: 4177: 4175: 4166: 4165: 4161: 4148: 4144: 4135: 4133: 4125: 4124: 4120: 4107: 4105: 4073: 4069: 4057: 4053: 4043: 4041: 4031:10.2307/3478183 4011: 4007: 4002: 3998: 3988: 3986: 3971: 3967: 3957: 3955: 3947: 3946: 3942: 3933: 3931: 3925: 3921: 3912: 3910: 3902: 3901: 3897: 3885: 3881: 3872: 3870: 3862: 3861: 3854: 3846: 3842: 3833: 3831: 3822: 3821: 3817: 3809: 3805: 3796: 3792: 3782: 3780: 3767: 3766: 3762: 3753: 3751: 3749: 3733: 3729: 3720: 3718: 3716: 3700: 3696: 3691: 3687: 3670: 3661: 3654: 3650: 3642: 3638: 3627: 3623: 3616: 3612: 3604: 3600: 3589: 3585: 3578: 3574: 3567: 3563: 3552: 3548: 3539: 3537: 3535: 3519: 3515: 3506: 3504: 3502: 3486: 3482: 3451:10.2307/2009188 3431: 3427: 3396: 3392: 3383: 3381: 3373: 3369: 3360: 3356: 3348: 3344: 3334:Clarence Streit 3331: 3327: 3318: 3314: 3306: 3299: 3294:Wayback Machine 3285: 3281: 3274: 3260: 3259: 3255: 3245: 3241: 3234: 3220: 3219: 3215: 3208: 3194: 3193: 3189: 3182: 3168: 3167: 3163: 3156: 3140: 3136: 3127: 3125: 3123: 3107: 3103: 3094: 3092: 3090: 3074: 3070: 3060: 3058: 3044: 3040: 3032: 3028: 3020:. 9 (4): p 41, 3015: 3011: 2999: 2995: 2956: 2941: 2933: 2929: 2913: 2909: 2901: 2897: 2889: 2885: 2877: 2873: 2865: 2861: 2853: 2844: 2840: 2807:Spaceship Earth 2797:World community 2792:Cosmopolitanism 2767: 2760: 2755:Politics portal 2753: 2746: 2743: 2702:Brave New World 2697:science fiction 2693: 2647: 2537: 2529:Main articles: 2527: 2510: 2494: 2470: 2440: 2389: 2349: 2308: 2280: 2225: 2194: 2132: 2098: 2078: 2040:Grenville Clark 2016:Wendell Willkie 2004: 1998: 1961: 1955: 1912:direct election 1889: 1883: 1828:Albert Einstein 1787: 1781: 1749:Harry S. Truman 1745:Omaha, Nebraska 1676:Japanese Empire 1645:Germanic people 1608: 1594: 1568:quality of life 1540: 1534: 1526:Andrew Carnegie 1507:The Independent 1486: 1455:World Communism 1404: 1398: 1362: 1292:Standing Armies 1254: 1219: 1173: 1117:Dante Alighieri 1095: 1077:the known world 1054:good governance 1027:ancient Chinese 1011: 1006: 905:Alexander Wendt 902: 844: 833: 795: 790: 789: 776:Democratisation 769:Autocratization 745: 737: 736: 735: 692: 653: 632:Tributary state 622:Satellite state 577: 547: 546:Power structure 539: 538: 490: 489: 471: 442: 428: 419:Totalitarianism 369: 368: 350: 301: 300: 281: 273: 272: 267: 243: 235: 200: 192: 123: 115: 62: 53: 52:Source of power 30:Basic forms of 24:Politics series 17: 12: 11: 5: 7544: 7534: 7533: 7528: 7523: 7506: 7505: 7491: 7488: 7487: 7485: 7484: 7478: 7476: 7472: 7471: 7469: 7468: 7463: 7458: 7453: 7448: 7442: 7440: 7436: 7435: 7433: 7432: 7430:World currency 7427: 7422: 7417: 7412: 7407: 7402: 7397: 7392: 7387: 7381: 7379: 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Chelsey. 4731: 4722: 4713: 4707: 4693: 4691: 4688: 4686: 4685: 4608: 4589: 4571: 4556: 4539:. 2004-08-15. 4524: 4500: 4473: 4448: 4423: 4398: 4381: 4356: 4332: 4315: 4298: 4277: 4256: 4249: 4226: 4209: 4184: 4159: 4142: 4118: 4067: 4051: 4005: 3996: 3965: 3940: 3919: 3895: 3879: 3852: 3840: 3815: 3803: 3790: 3760: 3747: 3727: 3714: 3694: 3685: 3659: 3648: 3636: 3621: 3610: 3598: 3583: 3572: 3561: 3546: 3533: 3513: 3500: 3480: 3445:(2): 181–208. 3439:World Politics 3425: 3406:(4): 867–879. 3390: 3367: 3354: 3342: 3325: 3312: 3297: 3279: 3272: 3253: 3239: 3232: 3213: 3206: 3187: 3180: 3161: 3154: 3134: 3121: 3101: 3088: 3068: 3038: 3026: 3009: 2993: 2966:(4): 491–542. 2939: 2927: 2907: 2903:Archibugi 2008 2895: 2893:, p. 207. 2883: 2871: 2859: 2841: 2839: 2836: 2835: 2834: 2829: 2824: 2819: 2814: 2809: 2804: 2799: 2794: 2789: 2784: 2779: 2773: 2772: 2758: 2742: 2739: 2692: 2689: 2688: 2687: 2677: 2667: 2661: 2646: 2645: 2640: 2634: 2631:Turkic Council 2628: 2622: 2616: 2610: 2607:European Union 2604: 2598: 2592: 2586: 2581: 2575: 2569: 2563: 2557: 2552: 2545: 2541:European Union 2526: 2523: 2509: 2506: 2493: 2490: 2469: 2466: 2460:(for example, 2456:) or regional 2439: 2436: 2404:United Nations 2397:United Nations 2388: 2385: 2348: 2345: 2343:consequences. 2307: 2304: 2279: 2276: 2224: 2221: 2217:European Union 2193: 2190: 2131: 2128: 2097: 2094: 2077: 2074: 2044:Norman Cousins 2000:Main article: 1997: 1994: 1975:and started a 1957:Main article: 1954: 1951: 1895:Emblem of the 1885:Main article: 1882: 1879: 1840:Mahatma Gandhi 1813:United Nations 1795:United Nations 1793:Emblem of the 1785:United Nations 1783:Main article: 1780: 1777: 1765:Arkansas River 1713:United Kingdom 1593: 1590: 1536:Main article: 1533: 1530: 1485: 1482: 1400:Main article: 1397: 1394: 1366:battle at Jena 1361: 1358: 1353: 1352: 1345: 1342: 1335: 1334: 1321:), Poisoners ( 1313: 1302: 1299:National Debts 1295: 1288: 1285: 1268:In his essay " 1253: 1250: 1218: 1215: 1205:Spanish Empire 1172: 1169: 1094: 1091: 1010: 1007: 1005: 1002: 981: 980: 977: 974: 973:World society; 971: 968: 961: 960: 954: 947: 935: 934: 928: 922: 916: 901: 898: 866:United Nations 835: 834: 832: 831: 824: 817: 809: 806: 805: 792: 791: 786: 785: 784: 783: 781:Hybrid regimes 778: 773: 772: 771: 761: 756: 746: 743: 742: 739: 738: 732: 731: 730: 729: 724: 719: 714: 712:Regional power 709: 701: 700: 694: 693: 691: 690: 685: 680: 675: 670: 662: 661: 655: 654: 652: 651: 646: 641: 634: 629: 624: 619: 617:Puppet monarch 614: 609: 604: 599: 594: 586: 585: 579: 578: 576: 575: 570: 565: 557: 556: 548: 545: 544: 541: 540: 535: 534: 533: 532: 527: 522: 517: 512: 507: 502: 494: 493: 488: 487: 482: 476: 473: 472: 470: 469: 468: 467: 462: 452: 450:State religion 444: 443: 441: 440: 437: 433: 430: 429: 427: 426: 421: 416: 411: 406: 401: 396: 391: 386: 381: 373: 372: 367: 366: 361: 355: 352: 351: 349: 348: 343: 338: 333: 328: 323: 321:Constitutional 318: 313: 305: 304: 299: 298: 293: 287: 282: 280:Power ideology 279: 278: 275: 274: 269: 268: 266: 265: 260: 255: 247: 246: 244:(rule by none) 237: 236: 234: 233: 228: 227: 226: 216: 208: 207: 194: 193: 191: 190: 185: 180: 175: 170: 165: 160: 155: 150: 145: 140: 135: 127: 126: 117: 116: 114: 113: 108: 103: 98: 96:Representative 93: 88: 83: 78: 70: 69: 54: 51: 50: 47: 46: 35: 34: 27: 26: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7543: 7532: 7529: 7527: 7524: 7522: 7519: 7518: 7516: 7503: 7502: 7497: 7489: 7483: 7480: 7479: 7477: 7473: 7467: 7464: 7462: 7459: 7457: 7454: 7452: 7449: 7447: 7444: 7443: 7441: 7439:Organisations 7437: 7431: 7428: 7426: 7423: 7421: 7418: 7416: 7413: 7411: 7408: 7406: 7403: 7401: 7398: 7396: 7393: 7391: 7388: 7386: 7383: 7382: 7380: 7376: 7370: 7367: 7365: 7362: 7360: 7357: 7355: 7352: 7350: 7347: 7345: 7342: 7341: 7339: 7335: 7330: 7323: 7318: 7316: 7311: 7309: 7304: 7303: 7300: 7282: 7281: 7272: 7270: 7269: 7260: 7259: 7256: 7250: 7247: 7245: 7242: 7240: 7237: 7235: 7234:Public sector 7232: 7230: 7227: 7225: 7222: 7220: 7217: 7215: 7212: 7210: 7207: 7206: 7204: 7200: 7194: 7191: 7187: 7184: 7182: 7179: 7178: 7177: 7174: 7170: 7167: 7166: 7165: 7162: 7160: 7159:Job guarantee 7157: 7155: 7152: 7150: 7147: 7145: 7142: 7141: 7139: 7137: 7133: 7127: 7124: 7122: 7119: 7117: 7114: 7112: 7111:Public toilet 7109: 7107: 7104: 7102: 7101:Public school 7099: 7097: 7094: 7092: 7089: 7087: 7084: 7082: 7079: 7077: 7074: 7072: 7069: 7067: 7064: 7062: 7059: 7057: 7054: 7052: 7049: 7047: 7044: 7042: 7039: 7038: 7036: 7034: 7030: 7024: 7021: 7019: 7016: 7014: 7011: 7007: 7004: 7003: 7002: 6999: 6997: 6996:Oil & gas 6994: 6992: 6989: 6988: 6986: 6984: 6980: 6974: 6971: 6969: 6966: 6964: 6961: 6957: 6954: 6953: 6952: 6949: 6947: 6944: 6942: 6939: 6937: 6936:Civil service 6934: 6933: 6931: 6927: 6921: 6918: 6916: 6913: 6911: 6908: 6906: 6903: 6901: 6898: 6896: 6895:Public rights 6893: 6891: 6890:Public policy 6888: 6886: 6883: 6881: 6878: 6876: 6873: 6871: 6870:Public health 6868: 6866: 6863: 6861: 6860:Public domain 6858: 6856: 6853: 6851: 6848: 6846: 6843: 6841: 6838: 6836: 6833: 6831: 6828: 6827: 6825: 6821: 6815: 6812: 6810: 6807: 6805: 6802: 6801: 6798: 6794: 6787: 6782: 6780: 6775: 6773: 6768: 6767: 6764: 6752: 6744: 6742: 6733: 6732: 6729: 6723: 6720: 6718: 6715: 6712: 6711:mental health 6708: 6705: 6703: 6700: 6698: 6695: 6693: 6690: 6688: 6685: 6683: 6680: 6678: 6675: 6673: 6670: 6668: 6665: 6663: 6660: 6658: 6655: 6653: 6650: 6648: 6645: 6643: 6640: 6638: 6635: 6633: 6630: 6629: 6627: 6623: 6617: 6614: 6613: 6611: 6607: 6599: 6596: 6595: 6594: 6591: 6589: 6586: 6584: 6581: 6579: 6576: 6574: 6571: 6569: 6566: 6564: 6561: 6559: 6556: 6554: 6551: 6549: 6546: 6542: 6539: 6538: 6537: 6534: 6532: 6529: 6525: 6522: 6521: 6520: 6517: 6515: 6512: 6508: 6505: 6504: 6503: 6500: 6498: 6495: 6493: 6490: 6486: 6483: 6482: 6481: 6478: 6477: 6475: 6471: 6465: 6462: 6460: 6457: 6455: 6452: 6450: 6447: 6443: 6440: 6439: 6438: 6435: 6434: 6432: 6426: 6420: 6417: 6415: 6412: 6410: 6407: 6405: 6402: 6400: 6397: 6395: 6392: 6390: 6387: 6386: 6384: 6378: 6372: 6369: 6367: 6364: 6360: 6357: 6356: 6355: 6352: 6350: 6347: 6345: 6342: 6340: 6337: 6336: 6334: 6332:public safety 6326: 6320: 6317: 6315: 6312: 6310: 6307: 6305: 6302: 6300: 6297: 6296: 6294: 6290: 6284: 6281: 6279: 6276: 6274: 6271: 6269: 6266: 6264: 6261: 6259: 6256: 6254: 6251: 6249: 6246: 6244: 6241: 6239: 6236: 6234: 6231: 6230: 6228: 6224: 6220: 6216: 6208: 6203: 6201: 6196: 6194: 6189: 6188: 6185: 6169: 6166: 6164: 6161: 6159: 6156: 6155: 6152: 6149: 6145: 6136: 6130: 6125: 6119: 6114: 6108: 6103: 6097: 6092: 6086: 6081: 6075: 6070: 6064: 6059: 6053: 6048: 6042: 6037: 6031: 6029: 6026: 6024: 6021: 6019: 6016: 6014: 6013:Human history 6011: 6010: 6008: 6004: 5998: 5995: 5993: 5990: 5988: 5985: 5983: 5980: 5978: 5975: 5973: 5970: 5968: 5965: 5963: 5960: 5958: 5957: 5953: 5952: 5950: 5948:International 5946: 5936: 5933: 5931: 5928: 5926: 5923: 5921: 5918: 5916: 5913: 5911: 5908: 5906: 5903: 5901: 5898: 5897: 5894: 5891: 5887: 5877: 5874: 5872: 5869: 5867: 5864: 5862: 5859: 5858: 5855: 5852: 5848: 5838: 5835: 5833: 5830: 5828: 5825: 5823: 5820: 5818: 5815: 5813: 5810: 5808: 5805: 5803: 5800: 5798: 5796: 5792: 5791: 5788: 5785: 5781: 5771: 5768: 5766: 5764: 5760: 5758: 5755: 5753: 5750: 5748: 5745: 5743: 5740: 5738: 5735: 5733: 5730: 5728: 5725: 5723: 5720: 5719: 5716: 5713: 5707: 5697: 5694: 5692: 5689: 5687: 5684: 5682: 5679: 5677: 5674: 5672: 5669: 5667: 5664: 5662: 5659: 5657: 5654: 5652: 5649: 5647: 5644: 5642: 5639: 5637: 5634: 5632: 5629: 5627: 5624: 5622: 5621:Head of state 5619: 5617: 5614: 5612: 5609: 5607: 5604: 5602: 5599: 5597: 5594: 5593: 5590: 5587: 5583: 5577: 5574: 5572: 5569: 5567: 5564: 5562: 5559: 5557: 5554: 5552: 5549: 5547: 5544: 5542: 5539: 5537: 5534: 5532: 5529: 5527: 5524: 5522: 5519: 5517: 5514: 5512: 5509: 5507: 5504: 5503: 5501: 5497: 5491: 5488: 5486: 5483: 5481: 5480:Progressivism 5478: 5476: 5473: 5471: 5468: 5466: 5463: 5461: 5458: 5456: 5453: 5451: 5448: 5446: 5443: 5441: 5438: 5436: 5433: 5431: 5428: 5426: 5423: 5421: 5418: 5416: 5413: 5411: 5408: 5406: 5403: 5401: 5398: 5396: 5393: 5391: 5388: 5386: 5383: 5381: 5378: 5376: 5373: 5372: 5370: 5366: 5358: 5355: 5353: 5350: 5348: 5345: 5343: 5340: 5338: 5335: 5333: 5330: 5328: 5327:Collaborative 5325: 5323: 5320: 5319: 5318: 5315: 5313: 5310: 5308: 5306: 5302: 5301: 5298: 5295: 5293: 5290: 5288: 5285: 5283: 5280: 5278: 5275: 5273: 5272:Republicanism 5270: 5268: 5265: 5263: 5260: 5258: 5255: 5253: 5250: 5248: 5245: 5243: 5240: 5238: 5235: 5233: 5230: 5228: 5225: 5223: 5220: 5218: 5215: 5213: 5210: 5208: 5205: 5203: 5202:Confederation 5200: 5198: 5195: 5193: 5190: 5188: 5185: 5183: 5180: 5178: 5175: 5173: 5170: 5168: 5165: 5163: 5160: 5159: 5157: 5153: 5147: 5144: 5142: 5139: 5137: 5134: 5132: 5129: 5127: 5124: 5122: 5119: 5117: 5114: 5112: 5109: 5107: 5106:Unitary state 5104: 5102: 5099: 5097: 5094: 5092: 5089: 5087: 5084: 5083: 5081: 5077: 5073: 5069: 5062: 5057: 5055: 5050: 5048: 5043: 5042: 5039: 5033: 5026: 5020: 5017: 5014: 5010: 5006: 5003: 4999: 4998:Immanuel Kant 4996: 4992: 4991: 4986: 4982: 4977: 4976: 4959: 4955: 4951: 4948: 4945: 4943: 4939: 4935: 4932: 4929: 4926: 4925: 4908: 4904: 4900: 4896: 4892: 4887: 4877: 4873: 4868: 4864: 4859: 4855: 4850: 4846: 4840: 4836: 4832: 4827: 4816: 4812: 4807: 4803: 4797: 4789: 4785: 4781: 4777: 4772: 4768: 4762: 4758: 4757: 4751: 4741: 4737: 4732: 4728: 4723: 4719: 4714: 4710: 4704: 4700: 4695: 4694: 4682: 4672:on 2010-01-27 4671: 4667: 4663: 4659: 4655: 4650: 4645: 4641: 4637: 4633: 4629: 4625: 4624: 4619: 4612: 4605: 4601: 4598: 4593: 4585: 4581: 4575: 4568: 4563: 4561: 4546: 4542: 4538: 4534: 4528: 4514: 4510: 4504: 4490: 4486: 4480: 4478: 4462: 4458: 4452: 4437: 4433: 4427: 4412: 4408: 4402: 4394: 4393: 4385: 4370: 4366: 4360: 4346: 4342: 4336: 4328: 4327: 4319: 4311: 4310: 4302: 4289: 4288: 4281: 4268: 4267: 4260: 4252: 4246: 4242: 4241: 4233: 4231: 4222: 4221: 4213: 4198: 4194: 4188: 4173: 4169: 4163: 4155: 4154: 4146: 4132: 4128: 4122: 4114: 4104: 4100: 4096: 4092: 4088: 4084: 4083: 4078: 4071: 4064: 4060: 4055: 4040: 4036: 4032: 4028: 4025:(3): 452–77. 4024: 4020: 4016: 4009: 4000: 3984: 3980: 3976: 3969: 3954: 3950: 3944: 3930: 3923: 3909: 3905: 3899: 3892: 3888: 3883: 3869: 3865: 3859: 3857: 3849: 3844: 3829: 3825: 3819: 3812: 3807: 3800: 3794: 3778: 3774: 3770: 3764: 3750: 3744: 3740: 3739: 3731: 3717: 3711: 3707: 3706: 3698: 3689: 3682: 3678: 3674: 3668: 3666: 3664: 3657: 3652: 3645: 3640: 3634: 3630: 3625: 3619: 3614: 3607: 3602: 3596: 3592: 3587: 3581: 3576: 3570: 3565: 3559: 3555: 3550: 3536: 3530: 3526: 3525: 3517: 3503: 3497: 3493: 3492: 3484: 3476: 3472: 3468: 3464: 3460: 3456: 3452: 3448: 3444: 3440: 3436: 3429: 3421: 3417: 3413: 3409: 3405: 3401: 3394: 3380: 3379: 3371: 3364: 3358: 3352:, p. 85. 3351: 3346: 3339: 3335: 3329: 3322: 3316: 3309: 3304: 3302: 3295: 3291: 3288: 3283: 3275: 3273:9781443823029 3269: 3265: 3264: 3257: 3250: 3249: 3243: 3235: 3233:9783849653538 3229: 3225: 3224: 3217: 3209: 3207:9788126900732 3203: 3199: 3198: 3191: 3183: 3181:9781317606307 3177: 3173: 3172: 3165: 3157: 3155:9780874136050 3151: 3147: 3146: 3138: 3124: 3118: 3114: 3113: 3105: 3091: 3085: 3081: 3080: 3072: 3056: 3052: 3048: 3042: 3035: 3030: 3023: 3019: 3013: 3007: 3003: 2997: 2989: 2985: 2981: 2977: 2973: 2969: 2965: 2961: 2954: 2952: 2950: 2948: 2946: 2944: 2936: 2931: 2925: 2921: 2917: 2911: 2904: 2899: 2892: 2887: 2880: 2875: 2869:, p. 36. 2868: 2863: 2856: 2851: 2849: 2847: 2842: 2833: 2830: 2828: 2825: 2823: 2822:Flag of Earth 2820: 2818: 2815: 2813: 2810: 2808: 2805: 2803: 2800: 2798: 2795: 2793: 2790: 2788: 2785: 2783: 2780: 2778: 2777:Global civics 2775: 2774: 2770: 2764: 2759: 2756: 2750: 2745: 2738: 2736: 2735: 2730: 2729: 2724: 2723: 2718: 2714: 2713: 2708: 2704: 2703: 2698: 2685: 2684:Pacific Union 2681: 2678: 2675: 2671: 2668: 2665: 2662: 2659: 2655: 2652: 2651: 2650: 2644: 2641: 2638: 2635: 2632: 2629: 2626: 2623: 2620: 2617: 2614: 2611: 2608: 2605: 2602: 2599: 2596: 2593: 2590: 2587: 2585: 2582: 2579: 2576: 2573: 2570: 2567: 2564: 2561: 2558: 2556: 2553: 2550: 2549:African Union 2547: 2546: 2544: 2542: 2536: 2532: 2522: 2520: 2516: 2505: 2503: 2499: 2489: 2487: 2483: 2479: 2475: 2465: 2463: 2459: 2455: 2451: 2450: 2445: 2435: 2433: 2429: 2425: 2421: 2417: 2413: 2409: 2405: 2398: 2393: 2384: 2382: 2378: 2374: 2370: 2366: 2362: 2358: 2354: 2344: 2342: 2338: 2333: 2329: 2325: 2321: 2317: 2313: 2303: 2301: 2297: 2293: 2289: 2285: 2275: 2273: 2269: 2266:in 2002, the 2265: 2264:African Union 2261: 2257: 2252: 2248: 2244: 2240: 2235: 2233: 2232: 2223:Post–Cold War 2220: 2218: 2213: 2211: 2207: 2203: 2199: 2196:By 1950, the 2189: 2187: 2183: 2179: 2175: 2173: 2169: 2165: 2161: 2157: 2153: 2149: 2144: 2136: 2127: 2125: 2124: 2119: 2115: 2111: 2107: 2103: 2093: 2091: 2086: 2083: 2073: 2071: 2067: 2062: 2060: 2057: 2053: 2049: 2048:Alan Cranston 2045: 2041: 2037: 2033: 2032: 2027: 2023: 2022: 2018:'s 1943 book 2017: 2013: 2009: 2003: 1993: 1990: 1989:New York City 1986: 1982: 1978: 1974: 1970: 1966: 1960: 1950: 1948: 1944: 1940: 1936: 1932: 1928: 1923: 1921: 1917: 1913: 1909: 1905: 1898: 1893: 1888: 1878: 1875: 1873: 1869: 1865: 1861: 1857: 1853: 1847: 1845: 1841: 1837: 1833: 1829: 1825: 1820: 1818: 1814: 1810: 1806: 1802: 1796: 1791: 1786: 1776: 1774: 1770: 1766: 1762: 1758: 1754: 1750: 1746: 1742: 1737: 1734: 1730: 1726: 1722: 1718: 1717:United States 1714: 1710: 1703: 1699: 1695: 1691: 1689: 1684: 1683: 1677: 1672: 1670: 1666: 1662: 1661:Walther Hewel 1658: 1654: 1650: 1646: 1642: 1641: 1636: 1632: 1628: 1625: 1621: 1617: 1613: 1607: 1603: 1599: 1589: 1586: 1582: 1578: 1573: 1569: 1565: 1561: 1557: 1553: 1552:Rights of Man 1549: 1545: 1539: 1529: 1527: 1522: 1520: 1516: 1510: 1508: 1504: 1503:Hamilton Holt 1500: 1496: 1491: 1481: 1479: 1476:, called the 1475: 1471: 1470:James Lorimer 1467: 1463: 1458: 1456: 1452: 1448: 1444: 1443:key principle 1440: 1436: 1432: 1428: 1423: 1421: 1417: 1413: 1410:in 1863, the 1409: 1403: 1392: 1387: 1385: 1384: 1379: 1375: 1371: 1368:(1806), when 1367: 1357: 1350: 1346: 1343: 1340: 1339: 1338: 1331: 1325: 1319: 1314: 1311: 1307: 1303: 1300: 1296: 1293: 1289: 1286: 1283: 1282: 1281: 1278: 1275: 1271: 1263: 1262:Immanuel Kant 1258: 1249: 1247: 1243: 1239: 1238: 1230: 1229: 1223: 1214: 1211: 1206: 1202: 1198: 1194: 1190: 1186: 1182: 1178: 1168: 1166: 1162: 1158: 1154: 1150: 1146: 1142: 1137: 1135: 1128: 1126: 1122: 1118: 1114: 1113: 1108: 1104: 1100: 1090: 1088: 1084: 1083: 1078: 1074: 1070: 1066: 1065:ancient Greek 1061: 1059: 1055: 1044: 1039: 1034: 1032: 1028: 1024: 1020: 1016: 1001: 998: 997:World War III 992: 989: 988:Immanuel Kant 985: 978: 975: 972: 969: 966: 965: 964: 958: 955: 952: 948: 945: 941: 940: 939: 932: 929: 926: 923: 920: 917: 914: 911: 910: 909: 906: 897: 895: 891: 887: 883: 882:globalization 877: 875: 871: 867: 863: 858: 856: 852: 848: 842: 830: 825: 823: 818: 816: 811: 810: 808: 807: 804: 799: 794: 793: 782: 779: 777: 774: 770: 767: 766: 765: 762: 760: 757: 755: 752: 751: 750: 749: 741: 740: 728: 725: 723: 720: 718: 715: 713: 710: 708: 705: 704: 703: 702: 699: 696: 695: 689: 686: 684: 681: 679: 676: 674: 671: 669: 668:Confederation 666: 665: 664: 663: 660: 657: 656: 650: 647: 645: 642: 640: 639: 635: 633: 630: 628: 625: 623: 620: 618: 615: 613: 610: 608: 605: 603: 600: 598: 595: 593: 590: 589: 588: 587: 584: 581: 580: 574: 571: 569: 566: 564: 563:Unitary state 561: 560: 559: 558: 555: 552: 551: 543: 542: 531: 528: 526: 523: 521: 518: 516: 513: 511: 508: 506: 503: 501: 498: 497: 496: 495: 486: 483: 481: 478: 477: 475: 474: 466: 465:State atheism 463: 461: 458: 457: 456: 455:Secular state 453: 451: 448: 447: 446: 445: 438: 435: 434: 432: 431: 425: 422: 420: 417: 415: 412: 410: 407: 405: 402: 400: 397: 395: 392: 390: 387: 385: 382: 380: 377: 376: 375: 374: 365: 362: 360: 359:Authoritarian 357: 356: 354: 353: 347: 344: 342: 339: 337: 336:Parliamentary 334: 332: 329: 327: 324: 322: 319: 317: 314: 312: 309: 308: 307: 306: 297: 294: 292: 289: 288: 286: 285: 277: 276: 264: 261: 259: 256: 254: 251: 250: 249: 248: 242: 239: 238: 232: 229: 225: 222: 221: 220: 217: 215: 212: 211: 210: 209: 204: 199: 196: 195: 189: 186: 184: 181: 179: 176: 174: 171: 169: 166: 164: 161: 159: 156: 154: 151: 149: 146: 144: 141: 139: 136: 134: 131: 130: 129: 128: 124:(rule by few) 122: 119: 118: 112: 109: 107: 104: 102: 99: 97: 94: 92: 89: 87: 84: 82: 79: 77: 74: 73: 72: 71: 66: 61: 58: 57: 49: 48: 45: 42: 41: 37: 36: 33: 29: 28: 25: 21: 20: 7492: 7353: 7331:and identity 7278: 7266: 7219:Public float 7154:Job creation 7106:Public space 7033:Public works 6910:Public value 6905:Public trust 6138:}} 6132:{{ 6127:}} 6121:{{ 6116:}} 6110:{{ 6105:}} 6099:{{ 6094:}} 6088:{{ 6083:}} 6077:{{ 6072:}} 6066:{{ 6061:}} 6055:{{ 6050:}} 6044:{{ 6039:}} 6033:{{ 6027: 6023:Civilization 5976: 5954: 5924: 5914: 5899: 5860: 5832:Civil rights 5826: 5811: 5793: 5761: 5741: 5737:Town meeting 5721: 5670: 5645: 5615: 5601:Constitution 5595: 5560: 5540: 5484: 5430:Distributism 5415:Conservatism 5400:Collectivism 5368:Philosophies 5342:Cosmopolitan 5337:Conservative 5303: 5176: 5167:Govt systems 5161: 5141:Municipality 5120: 5012: 4988: 4962:. 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Index

Politics series
government
List of forms of government
List of countries by system of government
Democracy
rule by many
Demarchy
Direct
Economic
Liberal
Representative
Social
Socialist
Others
Oligarchy
Anocracy
Aristocracy
Gerontocracy
Kleptocracy
Kritarchy
Meritocracy
Noocracy
Particracy
Plutocracy
Stratocracy
Technocracy
Theocracy
Autocracy
rule by one
Despotism

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