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28:
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756:; its discovery has been attributed to the observation of wind blowing through a split rush. The finished, bound reed is inserted into the instrument and vibrates as air is forced between the two pieces (again, causing the air within the instrument to vibrate as well). This family of reed pipes is subdivided further into another two subfamilies: exposed double reed, and capped double reed instruments.
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608:. Despite the name, a woodwind may be made of any material, not just wood. Common examples of other materials include brass, silver, cane, and other metals such as gold and platinum. The saxophone, for example, though made of brass, is considered a woodwind because it requires a reed to produce sound. Occasionally, woodwinds are made of earthen materials, especially
647:
To produce a sound with an open flute, the player is required to blow a stream of air across a sharp edge that then splits the airstream. This split air stream then acts upon the air column contained within the flute's hollow, causing it to vibrate and produce sound. Examples of open flutes are the
703:
To produce a sound with a closed flute, the player is required to blow air into a duct. This duct acts as a channel, bringing the air to a sharp edge. As with the open flutes, the air is then split; this causes the column of air within the closed flute to vibrate and produce sound. Examples of
808:
instruments are likewise unique since sound is produced by 'free reeds' – small metal tongues arranged in rows within a metal or wooden frame. The airflow necessary for the instrument's sound is generated either by a player's breath (e.g.
600:(otherwise called reed pipes). The main distinction between these instruments and other wind instruments is the way in which they produce sound. All woodwinds produce sound by splitting the air blown into them on a sharp edge, such as a
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are unique reed pipe instruments, since they use two or more double or single reeds. However, bagpipes are functionally the same as a capped double reed instruments, since the reeds are never in direct contact with the player's lips.
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Capped double-reed instruments, on the other hand, have the double reed covered by a cap; the player blows through a hole in this cap that then directs the air through the reeds. This family includes the
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Flutes produce sound by directing a focused stream of air across the edge of a hole in a cylindrical tube. The flute family can be divided into two subfamilies: open flutes and closed flutes.
738:). When air is forced between the reed and the mouthpiece, the reed causes the air column in the instrument to vibrate and produce its unique sound. Single reed instruments include the
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instruments use two precisely cut, small pieces of cane bound together at the base. This form of sound production has been estimated to have originated in the middle to late
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Exposed double-reed instruments are played by having the double reed directly between the player's lips. This family includes instruments such as the
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1033:"Instruments of the Orchestra Strings Woodwinds Brass Percussion conductor Devin Patrick Hughes"
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Carroll, Paul "Baroque
Woodwind instruments" pp.88. Aldershot, Hants, England: Ashgate, 1999.
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Carroll, Paul "Baroque
Woodwind instruments" p. 45. Aldershot, Hants, England: Ashgate, 1999.
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Carroll, Paul "Baroque
Woodwind instruments" p. 45. Aldershot, Hants, England: Ashgate, 1999
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Carroll, Paul "Baroque
Woodwind instruments" p. 45. Aldershot, Hants, England: Ashgate, 1999
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Woodwind instruments at the Museu de la Música de
Barcelona.
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1075:"San Francisco Symphony - Instrument of the Month: Flute"
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680:. Modern concert flutes are usually made of high-grade
1217:
Woodwind
Reference – ClassicalMusicHomepage.com
592:. There are two main types of woodwind instruments:
1537:
Evolution of timpani in the 18th and 19th centuries
3285:
1237:
531:
660:. Ancient flutes of this variety, including
821:Modern orchestra and concert band woodwinds
1244:
1230:
1194:"Accordion" Encyclopædia Britannica Online
1185:"Harmonica" Encyclopædia Britannica Online
1176:"Bagpipes" Encyclopædia Britannica Online.
1106:"Woodwind" Encyclopædia Britannica Online.
998:"Woodwind" Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
538:
524:
1881:Music technology (electronic and digital)
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614:
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26:
835:'s woodwind section typically includes
14:
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1419:Vietnam imperial court music—Nhã nhạc
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851:. Supplementary instruments include
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3095:Classical and art music traditions
1527:History of lute-family instruments
1344:Cambodian ceremonial music—Pinpeat
1009:"Flute acoustics: an introduction"
35:Family of musical wind instruments
25:
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2811:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
2286:Democratic Republic of the Congo
1886:Sound recording and reproduction
1339:Burmese classical music—Mahāgīta
1207:How do Woodwind Instruments work
1145:"The Woodwind Family, Explained"
767:(also called English horn), and
3115:Jazz and popular music glossary
1188:
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704:this type of flute include the
565:within the greater category of
2356:Federated States of Micronesia
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1399:Philippine art songs—Kundiman
1319:Afghan classical music—Klasik
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3260:Record production portal
3105:Cultural and regional genres
1364:Indonesian art music—Gamelan
554:Tenor and soprano saxophones
7:
1876:Music technology (electric)
1414:Thai classical music—Piphat
1369:Japanese court music—Gagaku
1143:Levine, Mike (2023-05-05).
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875:are also used on occasion.
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1522:History of the harpsichord
1409:Kandyan dance of Sri Lanka
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966:are also sometimes used.
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2231:Central African Republic
1774:Computational musicology
1324:Andalusi classical music
1212:Woodwind Fingering Chart
794:in Newport, Rhode Island
572:Common examples include
3120:Music genres and styles
1424:Western classical music
1394:Persian classical music
813:), or by bellows (e.g.
3100:Classical music genres
2176:Bosnia and Herzegovina
1717:Doctor of Musical Arts
1542:History of the trumpet
1354:Indian classical music
1079:San Francisco Symphony
795:
775:throughout the world.
630:
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32:
2926:São Tomé and Príncipe
2801:Saint Kitts and Nevis
2781:Republic of the Congo
1547:History of the violin
1037:Arapahoe Philharmonic
1013:newt.phys.unsw.edu.au
789:
684:, usually containing
618:
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30:
3294:Woodwind instruments
2996:United Arab Emirates
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1769:Cognitive musicology
948:contra-alto clarinet
790:A piper playing the
771:, and many types of
559:Woodwind instruments
3299:Musical instruments
3146:Aesthetics of music
2961:Trinidad and Tobago
2096:Antigua and Barbuda
1580:Band (rock and pop)
1504:Musical instruments
1379:Lao classical music
1149:Yamaha Music - Blog
952:contrabass clarinet
922:baritone saxophones
806:Free reed aerophone
563:musical instruments
462:Electronic keyboard
47:Musical instruments
41:Part of a series on
3208:Musical instrument
3176:Music and politics
2306:Dominican Republic
2054:By sovereign state
1374:Korean court music
1334:Azerbaijani Mugham
796:
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191:String instruments
33:
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3166:Music and fashion
3161:Music and emotion
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2331:Equatorial Guinea
1827:A-side and B-side
1732:Music archaeology
1707:Bachelor of Music
1555:
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1404:Scottish Ceòl Mór
960:soprano saxophone
548:
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126:Brass instruments
16:(Redirected from
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3246:Music portal
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3198:Music technology
3186:Environmentalism
3139:Related articles
2746:Papua New Guinea
2611:Marshall Islands
2058:
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2004:Central American
1742:Music psychology
1627:Backing vocalist
1464:Electronic music
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1261:History of music
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754:Neolithic period
720:Reed instruments
650:transverse flute
598:reed instruments
567:wind instruments
561:are a family of
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1799:Sociomusicology
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3026:Vatican City
2976:Turkmenistan
2876:South Africa
2846:Sierra Leone
2826:Saudi Arabia
2201:Burkina Faso
1861:Record label
1747:Music school
1607:Concert band
1517:Angular harp
1444:Circus music
1329:Arabic music
1190:
1181:
1172:
1163:
1152:. Retrieved
1148:
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1127:. Retrieved
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1082:. Retrieved
1078:
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1040:. Retrieved
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1016:. Retrieved
1012:
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880:concert band
877:
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702:
682:metal alloys
646:
643:
571:
558:
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350:Glockenspiel
233:
232:
195:
55:
3130:Terminology
3110:Instruments
2916:Switzerland
2886:South Sudan
2881:South Korea
2806:Saint Lucia
2761:Philippines
2706:North Korea
2686:New Zealand
2681:Netherlands
2486:Ivory Coast
2326:El Salvador
2071:Afghanistan
2038:Micronesian
1839:Compilation
1752:Composition
1647:Composition
1612:Disc jockey
1585:Backup band
1512:Arched Harp
1269:Prehistoric
1120:"Woodwinds"
930:cor anglais
857:cor anglais
831:The modern
765:cor anglais
750:Double reed
732:Single-reed
714:organ pipes
472:Harpsichord
250:Bass guitar
218:Hurdy-gurdy
208:Double bass
153:French horn
78:Cor anglais
3288:Categories
3016:Uzbekistan
2936:Tajikistan
2841:Seychelles
2821:San Marino
2656:Mozambique
2646:Montenegro
2616:Mauritania
2581:Madagascar
2576:Luxembourg
2531:Kyrgyzstan
2506:Kazakhstan
2311:East Timor
2261:Costa Rica
2226:Cape Verde
2136:Bangladesh
2121:Azerbaijan
2043:Polynesian
2033:Melanesian
1815:Production
1794:Organology
1759:Musicology
1494:Soul music
1449:Folk music
1434:Vernacular
1154:2024-02-01
1129:2024-02-01
1084:2024-02-01
1042:2024-02-01
1018:2024-02-01
987:References
926:Alto flute
873:Saxophones
658:shakuhachi
626:saxophone
452:Clavichord
427:Vibraphone
423:aka Chimes
395:Snare drum
365:Lithophone
318:Percussion
163:Tenor horn
158:Mellophone
148:Flugelhorn
93:Nadaswaram
3151:Album era
3031:Venezuela
2896:Sri Lanka
2851:Singapore
2736:Palestine
2691:Nicaragua
2621:Mauritius
2571:Lithuania
2456:Indonesia
2411:Guatemala
2111:Australia
2101:Argentina
2021:Caribbean
1975:Southeast
1700:and study
1698:Education
1688:Technique
1569:Ensembles
1479:Pop music
1311:Art music
1289:Religious
1124:www.uv.es
902:clarinets
845:clarinets
833:orchestra
815:accordion
811:harmonica
744:saxophone
590:saxophone
492:Virginals
467:Harmonium
445:Keyboards
432:Xylophone
416:Tubaphone
385:Mridangam
375:Marímbula
325:Bass drum
143:Euphonium
108:Saxophone
56:Woodwinds
3272:Category
3085:Timeline
3056:Zimbabwe
2946:Thailand
2941:Tanzania
2906:Suriname
2861:Slovenia
2856:Slovakia
2771:Portugal
2751:Paraguay
2726:Pakistan
2641:Mongolia
2596:Maldives
2591:Malaysia
2516:Kiribati
2436:Honduras
2351:Ethiopia
2346:Eswatini
2301:Dominica
2296:Djibouti
2251:Colombia
2216:Cameroon
2211:Cambodia
2196:Bulgaria
2181:Botswana
2141:Barbados
2028:Oceanian
1982:European
1938:Southern
1871:Sampling
1668:Notation
1602:Big band
1564:Musician
1294:Biblical
970:See also
940:clarinet
937:♭
910:bassoons
899:♭
884:piccolos
849:bassoons
799:Bagpipes
792:bagpipes
781:crumhorn
740:clarinet
736:ligature
706:recorder
668:such as
654:panpipes
610:ocarinas
578:clarinet
411:Triangle
400:Steelpan
360:Handbell
335:Carillon
280:Shamisen
270:Mandolin
168:Trombone
83:Clarinet
63:Bagpipes
18:Woodwind
3181:Warfare
3080:Outline
3036:Vietnam
3021:Vanuatu
3011:Uruguay
2991:Ukraine
2966:Tunisia
2871:Somalia
2831:Senegal
2786:Romania
2701:Nigeria
2666:Namibia
2661:Myanmar
2651:Morocco
2631:Moldova
2556:Liberia
2551:Lesotho
2546:Lebanon
2491:Jamaica
2471:Ireland
2446:Iceland
2441:Hungary
2406:Grenada
2391:Germany
2386:Georgia
2366:Finland
2341:Estonia
2336:Eritrea
2316:Ecuador
2291:Denmark
2266:Croatia
2256:Comoros
2206:Burundi
2171:Bolivia
2151:Belgium
2146:Belarus
2131:Bahrain
2126:Bahamas
2116:Austria
2106:Armenia
2086:Andorra
2081:Algeria
2076:Albania
1955:Central
1923:Central
1918:African
1301:Secular
1284:Martial
1274:Ancient
853:piccolo
769:bassoon
710:ocarina
586:bassoon
405:Timpani
370:Marimba
345:Cymbals
340:Celesta
295:Ukulele
290:Tambura
255:Guzheng
234:Plucked
173:Trumpet
103:Piccolo
68:Bassoon
3090:Albums
3051:Zambia
2986:Uganda
2981:Tuvalu
2971:Turkey
2931:Taiwan
2911:Sweden
2836:Serbia
2796:Rwanda
2791:Russia
2766:Poland
2741:Panama
2716:Norway
2636:Monaco
2626:Mexico
2586:Malawi
2541:Latvia
2526:Kuwait
2521:Kosovo
2501:Jordan
2476:Israel
2426:Guyana
2416:Guinea
2401:Greece
2381:Gambia
2371:France
2276:Cyprus
2221:Canada
2191:Brunei
2186:Brazil
2166:Bhutan
2156:Belize
2091:Angola
2062:
1992:Nordic
1987:Balkan
1822:Single
1727:Method
1678:Lyrics
1642:Theory
962:, and
920:, and
888:flutes
867:, and
847:, and
837:flutes
773:shawms
712:, and
694:copper
690:silver
686:nickel
678:bronze
674:copper
666:metals
656:, and
634:Flutes
606:fipple
594:flutes
588:, and
510:Ghatam
504:Others
487:Spinet
305:Zither
245:Guitar
228:Violin
138:Cornet
113:Tharai
3125:Songs
3075:Index
3068:Lists
3046:Yemen
2956:Tonga
2921:Syria
2901:Sudan
2891:Spain
2816:Samoa
2776:Qatar
2731:Palau
2696:Niger
2676:Nepal
2671:Nauru
2606:Malta
2561:Libya
2511:Kenya
2496:Japan
2481:Italy
2451:India
2431:Haiti
2396:Ghana
2376:Gabon
2321:Egypt
2246:China
2241:Chile
2161:Benin
1970:South
1950:Asian
1933:North
1896:Remix
1891:Cover
1849:Remix
1663:Genre
1532:Nafir
1454:Blues
1436:music
1279:Dance
1253:Music
892:oboes
841:oboes
696:, or
676:, or
640:Flute
628:reeds
624:tenor
604:or a
574:flute
482:Piano
477:Organ
390:Parai
380:Melam
285:Sitar
240:Banjo
223:Viola
213:Huqin
203:Cello
197:Bowed
88:Flute
3218:Folk
2951:Togo
2756:Peru
2721:Oman
2601:Mali
2536:Laos
2466:Iraq
2461:Iran
2361:Fiji
2271:Cuba
2236:Chad
1960:East
1943:West
1928:East
1844:Live
1683:Song
1658:Form
1474:Jazz
878:The
761:oboe
742:and
726:reed
698:gold
622:and
620:Alto
602:reed
596:and
582:oboe
355:Gong
330:Bell
300:Yazh
275:Harp
265:Lyre
260:Koto
178:Tuba
98:Oboe
1722:PhD
817:).
670:tin
569:.
3290::
1147:.
1122:.
1111:^
1077:.
1035:.
1011:.
958:,
954:,
950:,
946:,
942:,
932:,
928:,
924:.
916:,
912:,
908:,
904:,
894:,
890:,
886:,
871:.
863:,
859:,
855:,
843:,
839:,
783:.
763:,
746:.
716:.
708:,
700:.
692:,
688:,
672:,
652:,
612:.
584:,
580:,
576:,
1245:e
1238:t
1231:v
1157:.
1132:.
1087:.
1045:.
1021:.
934:E
896:B
539:e
532:t
525:v
20:)
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