232:
27:
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999:
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wind instrument, commonly played in Tamil weddings, functions and rituals. The instrument is played in the background for the performance of
677:
898:
101:. There are many variants of the instrument, including longer and shorter versions, curved or straight and the outer pipe may be made of
1126:
300:, which produces a continuous sound if wind pressure is applied. There are two variants of the same: a shorter version known as
882:
652:
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552:
521:
571:
1640:
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49:
1604:
1087:
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procession of
Siddhas around South Podhigai playing musical instruments like nagarimelam, thuthari, thaarai..
403:
in Tamil festivals and folk arts and might be accompanied sometimes by other traditional instruments such as
987:
such as Melam, Nathaswaram, Thavil, Parai, Thaarai, Thappattai, Urimi Melam, Naiyandi Melam and Band etc.
1252:
420:
1161:
1573:
1018:
performances like silambam, oyilattam, poi kaal attam, parai and tharai thappattai, among others.
223:
to the other sages, he was welcomed by a procession with music including the traditional tharai.
1645:
1578:
1035:
249:
The instrument may be curved or straight. The curved version like a "s" is generally made of a
953:
400:
114:
1650:
1355:
938:..taken to the temple in a big procession with mela dhalam, tharai thappatai and crackers.
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757:"In Tamil Nadu's Erode, Men Wear 2-kg Ghungroo To Perform Local Dance Salangai Attam"
648:
598:
548:
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457:
917:...play instruments such as tiruchinnam, ekkalam, tharai and come in a procession...
432:
54:
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220:
70:
363:
gods and goddesses. It is used in the worship of traditional Tamil deities like
1583:
1319:
470:
274:
270:
187:
133:
The exact origin of the instrument is not clear. The instrument was one of the
809:
785:
729:
476:
is known to use traditional instruments including tharai in the compositions.
430:
The instrument has also been played and showcased in urban festivals like the
1634:
1481:
1111:
1062:"When Director Bala Called Varalakshmi Her Favourite Actress For This Reason"
773:
including tharai (ancient 12-feet trump), tappatti (drum), matthalam (dholak)
1614:
1406:
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1247:
404:
353:
329:
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138:
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Some of their musical instruments are moolam, nayanam, kulal, tharai, ...
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74:
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He used authentic instruments like tharai and thappattai (Parai drums)..
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462:
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341:
333:
206:
172:
122:
94:
82:
678:"Sahodaran's calendar now features unusual Indian musical instruments"
26:
1461:
903:
682:
595:
A history of Indian literature, 500-1399: from courtly to the popular
143:
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1527:
1471:
1292:
1287:
360:
345:
337:
293:
282:
86:
78:
645:
History of
Medical and Spiritual Sciences of Siddhas of Tamil Nadu
296:
like a pole with up to 12 ft (3.7 m) length, made up of
1557:
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1466:
1456:
1451:
1431:
1350:
1302:
1262:
1201:
1196:
1156:
877:. Indian Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge. p. 124.
437:
243:
216:
717:
music played on instruments such as the tharai, an S shaped horn
151:
dated from 6th to the 11th century CE, mentions the instrument.
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528:..Thaarai and thappattai, native instruments of Tamil people..
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in folk dances and festivities or accompanied by traditional
110:
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1221:
844:
tharai, thappattai and kaithalam. They perform folk dances.
706:
297:
148:
106:
572:"Tharai:Ancient music instruments mentioned in thirumurai"
1000:"Pongal takes a different flavour at Tamizhar Tiruvilla"
198:
məŋgʉlʋɑːnkɪɭərtʃtʃɪˑnɑːɳəməɾʉŋgɛɻʉnt̪ɪjəmbɪˑməlgə]
380:
Thongum meesai kathiyaam, thudikkum kannil sakthiyaam
859:. Global Vision Publishing House. 2006. p. 720.
407:
in Kerala and
Naiyandi melam. It is also played with
308:
meaning short in Tamil and a longer version known as
494:, a percussion instrument often accompanying Tharai
166:மங்குல்வான் கிளர்ச்சி நாண மருங்கெழுந் தியம்பி மல்க
1088:"An Artiste of the Millennium: Ilaiyaraaja at 75"
936:. Superintendent, Government Press. p. 234.
709:Worldmark Encyclopedia of Cultures and Daily Life
164:பொங்கொலிச் சின்ன மெல்லாம்பொருபடை மிடைந்தபொற்பின்
1632:
872:
196:poŋgolɪtʃtʃɪnnəmɛllɑːmboɾʉbəɖəjmɪɖəjn̪d̪əborpɪn
77:. It is a traditional instrument played during
31:A traditional Tharai made of metal (along with
1141:
194:ʋɛŋgʉɾərpəmbəjkəɳɖəjʋɪjənd̺ʳʉɖɪˑt̪ɪmɪləjd̪əʈʈɪ
1127:
1049:Traditional dance forms include ..., Tharai..
711:. Vol. 4. Gale. p. 949 – via
973:
971:
707:Jeneen Hobby; Timothy L. Gall, eds. (2009).
676:Paitandy, Priyadarshini (15 December 2021).
378:Mangalamai muzhangida mahimayodu varugiraar
226:
162:வெங்குரற் பம்பை கண்டை வியன்றுடி திமிலைதட்டி
109:. The instrument might be played along with
93:. The instrument in played predominantly in
1031:"Dance forms galore to enthrall Chenaiites"
934:Madras District Gazetteers: Tiruchirappalli
751:
749:
642:
1134:
1120:
382:Ingithamai nethiyil olirum neeru venmayai
968:
542:
538:
536:
324:It is a traditional instrument played in
899:"Ekkalam: Trumpet for that folksy touch"
746:
675:
566:
564:
511:
395:The instrument is generally played with
230:
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833:
831:
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814:(in Tamil). Tamilnadu Music instruments
671:
669:
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616:
614:
281:, is a variant of the same, which is a
1633:
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873:Joseph, Jose; Stanislaus, L. (2007).
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561:
451:
186:
943:
826:
664:
611:
922:
842:. Anthropological Survey of India.
697:
592:
292:It may also be a longitudinal thin
13:
14:
1662:
547:. Orient BlackSwan. p. 124.
514:Harihara the Legacy of the Scroll
1511:Non-Membranous Percussion (Ghan)
1375:Membranous Percussion (Avanaddh)
147:, a twelve-volume compendium of
135:ancient native music instruments
25:
16:Wind instrument from South India
1080:
1054:
1023:
992:
866:
849:
802:
778:
336:. It is commonly played during
722:
636:
586:
505:
411:, a percussion instrument and
352:. The instrument is played in
316:meaning long or far in Tamil.
285:-shaped brass instrument with
1:
713:Pennsylvania State University
498:
289:meaning "crescent" in Tamil.
192:kɑːɭənt̪əɻəŋgolɪˑmʊɻəŋgʉpeːɾɪ
979:The Indian Factories Journal
319:
160:காளந் தழங்கொலி முழங்கு பேரி
7:
1598:Historical/possibly extinct
840:People of India: Tamil Nadu
790:(in Tamil). Kailaya Vathyam
734:(in Tamil). Kailaya Vathyam
488:, a similar wind instrument
479:
265:. The name is derived from
10:
1667:
1641:Indian musical instruments
1143:Indian musical instruments
624:. Tamil Virtual University
512:Ramkumar, Nithyau (2016).
219:propagated the details of
137:developed and used by the
128:
125:in rituals and functions.
1597:
1566:
1510:
1374:
1333:
1230:
1149:
593:Das, Sisir Kumar (2005).
543:Kiruṣṇan̲, Rājam (2002).
227:Construction and variants
48:
40:
24:
875:Communication as Mission
1574:Bharatiya Sangeet Vadya
643:Karthigayan, P (2016).
574:(in Tamil). Shaivam.org
545:When the Kurinji Blooms
1579:Indian classical music
1334:Bowed Stringed (Vitat)
1231:Plucked Stringed (Tat)
1036:The New Indian Express
469:and released in 2016.
384:
279:Araivatta kombu tharai
246:
202:
168:
985:. 2002. p. 217.
954:"Muneeswarar Stotram"
932:Baliga, B.S. (1998).
838:Singh, K. S. (2001).
401:percussion instrument
370:
234:
181:
154:
115:percussion instrument
97:and in some parts of
372:Sangu ndha sekhandi
184:Tamil pronunciation:
597:. Sāhitya Akādemī.
463:Tamil language film
388:Muneeswarar Stotram
21:
1308:Electronic tanpura
1068:. 22 December 2023
1005:The Times of India
983:Cornell University
763:. 27 November 2023
452:In popular culture
247:
239:s played during a
19:
1628:
1627:
1492:Jori (instrument)
1008:. 17 January 2019
907:. 7 February 2009
884:978-8-184-58006-8
654:978-9-352-06552-3
604:978-81-260-2171-0
554:978-8-125-01619-9
523:978-9-352-01769-0
458:Tharai Thappattai
421:Tamil folk dances
328:, majorly by the
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981:. Vol. 99.
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516:. Frog in well.
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433:Chennai Sangamam
399:, a traditional
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1039:. 16 May 2012
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1615:Kinnari vina
1605:Ālāpiṇī vīṇā
1382:Anandalahari
1248:Gottuvadhyam
1216:
1102:
1095:. Retrieved
1091:
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1070:. Retrieved
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622:"Thirumurai"
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1651:Tamil music
1620:Pinaka vina
1258:Rudra veena
474:Ilaiyaraaja
417:double reed
405:Urumi melam
365:Muneeswarar
357:processions
342:folk dances
326:South India
261:similar to
188:[əŋgoɖʉ
83:folk dances
75:South India
41:Other names
1635:Categories
1533:Jal tarang
1298:Swarmandal
1278:Seni Rebab
1207:Shruti box
1182:Nadaswaram
1097:1 December
1072:1 December
1043:1 December
1012:1 December
960:1 December
911:1 December
818:1 December
794:1 December
767:1 December
738:1 December
689:1 December
628:1 December
578:1 December
499:References
446:Coimbatore
413:Nadaswaram
397:Thappattai
334:Tamil Nadu
275:cow's horn
235:A pair of
215:When sage
207:Thirumurai
173:Thirumurai
123:Nadaswaram
111:Thappattai
95:Tamil Nadu
33:Thappattai
1462:Mridangam
1162:Harmonium
904:The Hindu
683:The Hindu
350:functions
338:festivals
320:Occasions
287:araivatta
210:verse 581
176:verse 581
144:Tirumurai
91:functions
79:festivals
1543:Khanjani
1528:Ghungroo
1472:Pakhawaj
1293:Swarabat
1288:Surbahar
1092:The Wire
480:See also
423:such as
346:weddings
294:cylinder
283:crescent
273:meaning
156:சங்கொடு
87:weddings
1558:Morsing
1553:Manjira
1548:Khartal
1452:Mardala
1432:Kanjira
1356:Sarinda
1351:Sarangi
1341:Dilruba
1303:Tanpura
1263:Santoor
1202:Shehnai
1197:Shankha
1157:Bansuri
438:Chennai
390:verse 3
244:wedding
217:Agastya
190:t̪ɑːɾəj
129:History
67:Thaarai
44:Thaarai
1589:Jivari
1538:Kartal
1523:Ghatam
1518:Chimta
1502:Udukai
1482:Sambal
1467:Nagada
1457:Mizhav
1437:Khamak
1427:Edakka
1422:Dholki
1417:Dholak
1397:Damaru
1392:Chenda
1387:Chande
1366:Violin
1243:Ektara
1238:Dotara
1217:Tharai
1212:Sringa
1177:Kuzhal
1167:Karnay
1066:News18
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461:was a
409:Thavil
374:tharai
141:. The
119:Thavil
99:Kerala
63:Tharai
20:Tharai
1567:Other
1497:Tavil
1487:Tabla
1477:Parai
1447:Madal
1407:Duggi
1402:Dhaak
1346:Esraj
1315:Veena
1283:Sitar
1273:Sarod
1192:Pungi
1187:Nafir
1172:Kombu
492:Parai
486:Kombu
361:Hindu
312:with
306:kutta
304:with
267:Kombu
263:Kombu
259:brass
257:like
255:alloy
251:metal
241:Tamil
149:hymns
103:metal
73:from
69:is a
1442:Khol
1412:Dhol
1361:Taus
1325:Yazh
1253:Pena
1222:Venu
1099:2023
1074:2023
1045:2023
1014:2023
962:2023
913:2023
879:ISBN
820:2023
796:2023
769:2023
740:2023
691:2023
649:ISBN
630:2023
599:ISBN
580:2023
549:ISBN
518:ISBN
467:Bala
440:and
415:, a
348:and
314:nedu
298:wood
158:தாரை
121:and
113:, a
107:wood
89:and
444:in
436:in
332:in
269:in
253:or
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