1752:
1178:
1744:
58:
76:
1619:
1976:
1248:
1492:
106:
119:
93:
1962:
4127:
1821:. Further, it includes Italians that have left the UK: indeed, people that leave the UK after obtaining the status do not lose it before several years have passed. Finally, Italian citizens who also hold British citizenship did not need to register for the EU Settlement Scheme, so several people are missing from this statistic. According to the 2011 Census, Italian is the first language of 92,241 people in
4201:
1771:, there were 276,669 Italian-born residents in England and Wales. However, the same source registers 368,738 Italian passport holders resident in England and Wales, and this statistic excludes Italians that also hold a British passport. A study commissioned by the Italian Consulate in London estimated 466,100 Italians registered as British residents in December 2021. A
1454:) made ice cream...... the occupational structure of the immigrants, up to the 1870s, remained 'substantially the same'. After this date, all itinerant employment crossed regional demarcations.... The centre of the Italian community in Britain throughout the 19th Century, and indeed to the present day, is 'Little Italy', situated in a part of London called
1098:. The phrase may refer to someone born in the United Kingdom of Italian descent, someone who has emigrated from Italy to the United Kingdom, or someone born elsewhere (e.g. the United States), who is of Italian descent and has migrated to the UK. More specific terms used to describe Italians in the United Kingdom include: Italian English,
3250:
1610:. Lord Snell was charged with conducting a government inquiry into the tragedy. He recognised that the method of selecting 'dangerous' Italians was not satisfactory, and the result was that among those earmarked for deportation were a number of non-fascists and people whose sympathies lay with Britain.
1532:
started, the
Italian community was well established in London and other areas of the British Isles (there were nearly 20,000 Italians in the United Kingdom in 1915). All Italian born subjects living in Britain at the time of WW1 were regarded as 'aliens', and forced to register with their local
1816:
As of June 2022, 509,100 (594,390 applications, of which 85,290 were made by repeated applicants) Italians registered under the UK's EU Settlement Scheme, successfully receiving pre-settled or settled status to remain in the United
Kingdom. This figure has several limitations: first of all, it
1836:
Italians and
British-born people of Italian descent reside across the entire UK. Furthermore, unlike many ethnic groups in the country, there are substantial numbers of Italians outside England. Locations with significant Italian populations include London, where the 2011 Census recorded
1462:
and
Gustave Dore's prints of London at that time fill in the images. As numbers increased and competition grew fiercer, so Italians spread to the north of England, Wales, and Scotland. They were never in great numbers in the northern cities. For example, the Italian Consul General in
3219:
1450:. A railway network had been started by this time, and this helped the people from the Liri valley to migrate to the North of Italy, and then on to Britain. The people from Parma were predominantly organ grinders, while the Neapolitans from the Liri valley (now under
1806:(ONS) estimates put the equivalent figure for 2015 at 162,000 and 233,000 in 2019. In 2016, the Italian consulate in London estimated that 600,000 Italians were resident in the UK. Instead, in the UK, there are around 500,000 British people of Italian ancestry.
1581:
on 2 July 1940 resulted in the loss of over 700 lives, including 446 British-Italians being deported as undesirable. Italians comprised almost half of the ship's 1564 passengers; the rest were
British soldiers, and Jewish refugees. Sailing for Canada from
1197:-speaking portions of Britain where trading activities continued with the Mediterranean and Italy, continuing into the seventh century as non-Christian Anglo-Saxon kingdoms began to coalesce into England. Initially, the stable Anglo-British kingdoms of
3099:
1597:
and sank within 30 minutes. One historian describes it as the "most tragic event in the history of the
Italian community... no other Italian community in the world has suffered such a blow." On 19 July, the Home Secretary, wrote a letter to
1438:. The people from Como were skilled artisans, making barometers and other precision instruments. People from Lucca specialised in plaster figure making. By the 1870s, the main regional origins of Italian emigration to Britain were the valleys of
1278:
in Italy. This was in return for their service as money lenders to the crown, which helped finance the Welsh Wars. When the war with France broke out, the French king confiscated the
Riccardi's assets, and the bank went bankrupt. After this, the
1294:
has signalled as the greatest achievement of the
Florentine firms, "not only in holding the purse-strings of the kings of England, but also in controlling sales of English wool which was vital to continental workshops and in particular to the
1487:. By 1901, the Italian population was 4051. By this time, the Italian communities were becoming more affluent. The Italian Scottish community was "…almost all engaged in small food shops – either ice cream shops or fish restaurants."
3368:
1414:. For example, in the 1790s, many Italians with skills of instrument making and glass blowing came over from Italy, France, and Holland to make and sell barometers. By 1840, they dominated the industry in England.
1479:, 100–150 Italians made cutlery..... of the 1000 or so Italians in Wales at the end of the 19th century, a third of them worked as seamen on British ships, a third worked in jobs that serviced shipping, such as
1557:. Although there were a few active fascists, the majority had lived in the country peacefully for many years, and had even fought side by side with British-born soldiers during the First World War.
3103:
2658:
1426:
left northern Italy with a destroyed agriculture, and consequently many farmers were forced to emigrate: a few thousand moved to the
British isles in the first half of the nineteenth century.
3012:
1630:
In the 1950s, Italian immigration started again to some areas of Great
Britain; such as Manchester, Bedford, and Peterborough, even if in relatively limited numbers. It was made mainly from
1467:, in 1891, is quoted as saying that the majority of the 80–100 Italians in the city were organ grinders and street sellers of ice-cream and plaster statues. And that the 500–600 Italians in
3784:
3336:
1266:' Pavement completed in 1245, and a unique example of the style unknown outside of Italy, the work of highly skilled team of Italian craftsmen led by a Roman named Ordoricus. In 1303,
2099:
3307:
2224:
1270:
negotiated an agreement with the Lombard merchant community that secured custom duties and certain rights and privileges. The revenues from the customs duty were handled by the
1641:
The region of the country containing the most Italian Britons is London, where over 50,000 people of Italian birth lived in 2009. Other concentrations of Italians are in
1828:
For the period 2015 to 2016, 12,135 Italian students were studying in British universities. This was the third-highest figure amongst EU countries, and ninth globally.
3251:"Table 1.3: Overseas-born population in the United Kingdom, excluding some residents in communal establishments, by sex, by country of birth, January 2019 to December 2019"
3220:"Table 1.3: Overseas-born population in the United Kingdom, excluding some residents in communal establishments, by sex, by country of birth, January 2015 to December 2015"
1348:. Ruddock suggested that it was Carbonariis, who certainly accompanied Cabot's 1498 expedition, and who was on good terms with the King, who introduced the explorer to
3774:
1367:
England to be a hospitable haven, and brought with them cultural Italian ties. The fifteenth century also saw the birth of a pivotal Italo-Englishman in the form of
1564:
led to a night of nationwide riots against the Italian communities on 11 June 1940. The Italians were now seen as a national security threat, linked to the feared
1430:
From the 1820s to 1851... accounts for 4000 Italian immigrants in England, with 50% of them living in London. The regional origins of most were the valleys around
1603:
3930:
3190:
1352:
for the discovery expedition. Beyond this, Ruddock claimed that Cabot received a loan from an Italian banking house in London 'to go and discover new lands'.
1336:
in 1497, received backing from the Italian community in London for his voyage to North America. In particular, she suggested he found a patron in the form of
2144:
2077:
3157:
2778:
2925:
2832:
1058:
1483:, seamen's lodgings etc., and most of the rest worked in the coal mines. In 1861,.... there were 119 Italians in Scotland, the majority of them in
1406:
dynasty, and this attracted many more Italian artisans, artists, and musicians to Britain. All of this developed in the United Kingdom a moderate
1310:
1290:
As bankers, the Frescobaldi financed ventures for numerous members of European royal families, notably their financial conquest of England, which
4659:
2897:
3343:
2169:
1672:. By 1960, approximately 7,500 Italian men were employed by London Brick in Bedford, and a further 3,000 in Peterborough. In 1962, the
4240:
972:
2541:
C.A. Volante: Identities and Perceptions: Gender, Generation and Ethnicity in the Italian Quarter, Birmingham, c1891-1938 PhD thesis, 2001.
1533:
police station. Permission had to be given by the police if a person wanted to travel more than 5 miles (8 kilometres) from their homes.
1240:' in London took its name from the small but powerful community from northern Italy, living there as bankers and merchants after the year
3522:
633:
2234:
4654:
4115:
2453:
618:
3128:
2987:
1634:. But in the 1960s, it tapered off, and practically stopped in the 1970s. However, in the later years of the UK's membership of the
4327:
1313:, there was "a small but influential community" of Italians "that took shape in England in the 15th century, initially consisting of
3041:
3811:
902:
815:
461:
4619:
4332:
4063:
776:
704:
628:
4235:
3725:
3685:
3596:
3186:
2565:
2378:
1572:
told the police to "collar the lot!" Thousands of Italian men between the ages of 17 and 60 were arrested after his speech.
1051:
4385:
4030:
1999:
1673:
1161:
calculated that in the five centuries of Roman presence in the British isles, more than 50,000 Roman soldiers (mainly from
1027:
785:
652:
587:
437:
2628:
2112:'2022' > 'All of Scotland' > 'Ethnic group, national identity, language and religion' > 'Country of birth: UV204'
4537:
4468:
4093:
4020:
3908:
2872:
2840:
1994:
1458:..... description of its existence then, from an 1854 print, is of a "warren of streets around Hatton Garden". Dickens'
1337:
572:
500:
4505:
4045:
3873:
2436:
1599:
836:
805:
728:
356:
3486:
1525:
hero Mazzini also created an Italian school for poor people, active from November 1841, at Greville Street in London.
3982:
3923:
3878:
3752:
3634:
3615:
3434:
2526:
1022:
996:
937:
795:
690:
510:
505:
475:
3412:
2680:
1676:, who first arrived in Peterborough in 1956, purchased an old school and converted it into a church named after the
4035:
3962:
3888:
3847:
1044:
991:
986:
800:
719:
638:
592:
535:
490:
480:
4040:
3987:
3957:
3913:
3868:
3832:
3669:
2746:
1001:
981:
958:
953:
912:
897:
892:
831:
790:
613:
597:
520:
470:
4570:
4406:
4108:
3977:
3918:
3883:
3254:
3223:
3161:
3100:"2011 Census: Quick Statistics for England and Wales on National Identity, Passports Held and Country of Birth"
3020:
2659:"Italiani all'estero, nel 2016 emigrati in 124mila: il 39% ha tra i 18 e i 34 anni. Regno Unito meta preferita"
1803:
1006:
963:
932:
871:
841:
757:
709:
676:
525:
495:
4297:
4075:
3842:
3390:
2786:
1521:
was inaugurated in 1863, and was the main place of reunion for the growing Italian community of London. The
1032:
866:
856:
737:
714:
661:
4593:
4401:
3972:
3935:
3837:
2122:
2029:
2009:
1591:
1506:
1495:
681:
671:
666:
577:
551:
485:
2844:
1271:
1232:
in 1066, the first recorded Italian communities in England began from the merchants and sailors living in
4002:
3992:
3852:
3804:
3504:
927:
851:
810:
530:
515:
3744:
3405:"Family portrait: the Scots-Italians 1890-1940 map viewer - Italians resident in Scotland in the 1930s"
2370:
1795:
1783:
1776:
1768:
84:
2364:
4165:
4101:
3070:
2714:
1565:
887:
2285:
1751:
2429:
English barometers 1680-1860 : a history of domestic barometers and their makers and retailers
2258:
1989:
1948:
907:
1606:, in which he made it clear that he realised mistakes had been made in selecting Italians for the
1177:
2956:"Italian-Bangladeshis in London: Onward Migration and Its Effects on Their Linguistic Repertoire"
922:
403:
263:
2461:
4577:
4180:
4068:
3797:
2024:
2004:
1380:
1237:
422:
320:
316:
2555:
2494:
623:
4317:
1981:
1318:
62:
Distribution of Italian citizens in England, Wales & Northern Ireland by local authority.
3644:
Colpi, Terri (1992). "The impact of the second world war on the British Italian community".
1553:'s Germany in 1940 had a devastating effect. By order of Parliament, all aliens were to be
1475:
specialists, plasterers, and modellers working on the prestigious, new town hall. While in
4257:
4160:
3789:
3704:
3540:
3371:. UK Council for International Student Affairs. Archived from the original on 16 April 2017
2054:
2044:
1858:
1661:
1510:
1349:
742:
452:
364:
300:
4123:
643:
384:
Does not include ethnic Italians born in the United Kingdom or those with Italian ancestry
8:
4565:
4480:
4455:
4428:
4411:
4375:
4307:
4302:
4282:
4277:
4272:
4190:
3268:
3237:
2229:
1356:
1229:
1206:
767:
308:
1743:
4547:
4433:
4421:
4344:
4337:
4267:
4225:
4215:
3581:
2267:
1873:
1505:
lived in London for some years, and promoted the construction of the Italian church of
1345:
762:
368:
230:
4443:
2202:
1221:, drawing merchants, men of culture, artisans, and educated Catholic clerics from the
1094:
descent, whose ancestors were Italians who emigrated to the United Kingdom during the
4495:
4448:
4438:
4380:
4370:
4365:
4349:
4322:
4312:
4292:
4252:
4230:
4220:
4185:
4170:
4155:
4150:
4145:
3748:
3721:
3681:
3674:
3630:
3611:
3592:
3430:
3384:
2561:
2522:
2432:
2412:
2395:
2374:
1822:
1569:
1396:
1341:
1259:
1252:
1214:
747:
372:
348:
344:
312:
304:
3042:""La presenza Italiana in Inghilterra e Galles" II edizione dello studio statistico"
1575:
In one of these transportations, a tragedy occurred: the sinking of the ocean liner
1262:
showed significant Italian artistic influence in the construction of the so-called '
4488:
4463:
4416:
4287:
4247:
4131:
4080:
3967:
3653:
3282:
2967:
2407:
2049:
2019:
2014:
1799:
1791:
1779:(CIC) I3Italy estimated around 500,000 Italians in the UK at the end of 2021.
1576:
1546:
1502:
1403:
1388:
1210:
1194:
1158:
1095:
1079:
917:
567:
360:
328:
226:
129:
46:
17:
4598:
3657:
3194:
1786:
recorded 131,195 Italian-born residents in England, 3,424 in Wales, 6,048 in
57:
4475:
4175:
3665:
3567:
2551:
1713:
1329:
1297:
1291:
1218:
752:
699:
340:
258:
248:
211:
3450:
4635:
4532:
4500:
4262:
3779:
3468:
2636:
2039:
1869:
1772:
1719:
1635:
1561:
1423:
1383:
family is another significant group that settled in England in the time of the
1103:
1087:
846:
417:
352:
336:
296:
221:
216:
75:
1618:
1545:
had built a respected community for themselves. However, the announcement of
1149:) led expeditionary campaigns in the south-east of England, and then again in
4648:
4527:
4515:
4510:
3997:
2972:
2955:
2034:
1935:
1921:
1894:
1849:, which is home to the vast majority of the estimated 35,000+ Italian Scots.
1542:
1480:
1376:
1359:, amongst other religious refugees from the European continent, many Italian
1333:
1325:
1166:
1142:
1130:
1120:
1099:
861:
447:
332:
292:
2366:
The Italian Encounter with Tudor England: A Cultural Politics of Translation
2100:"Table UV204 - Country of birth: Country by Country of Birth by Individuals"
4614:
3548:
1967:
1681:
1677:
1653:
1550:
1522:
1491:
1459:
1364:
1314:
1247:
1134:
1126:
173:
3429:. Camden Local Studios and Archives Centre. 3 March 2024. pp. 1–60.
3404:
1862:
1731:
1725:
1623:
1529:
1514:
1455:
1411:
1407:
1392:
1384:
1368:
1280:
1233:
1202:
1162:
432:
253:
2271:
1664:
and the Marston Valley Brick Company in the southern Italian regions of
1887:
1838:
1810:
1695:
1694:
A new ethnic minority group, nicknamed the Bangla-Italo, consisting of
1642:
1468:
1391:'s contribution to the fields of international law, who was a tutor of
1360:
1222:
1146:
178:
1710:– electrical engineering and computer equipment firm, founded in 1885.
1649:, where there are approximately 14,000 people of Italian origin.
3740:
2519:
Londra dei cospiratori. L'esilio londinese dei padri del Risorgimento
1925:
1917:
1898:
1755:
Italy-born residents by ethnic group (2021 census, England and Wales)
1716:– British telecommunications and engineering company, formed in 1897.
1657:
1583:
1476:
1464:
442:
193:
188:
3737:
Italian Immigrants in Nineteenth Century Britain: Reality and Images
2125:. Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency. 22 September 2022
1652:
The high concentration of Italian immigrants in Bedford, along with
1638:, the UK became the most favoured destination for Italian migrants.
3769:
3700:
3286:
2722:
2688:
1787:
1707:
1691:
In 2007, there were 82 Italian associations in Great Britain.
1669:
1554:
1518:
1472:
1372:
1284:
1267:
1190:
1157:
invaded and subsequently conquered the British islands. Historian
1154:
1091:
324:
288:
111:
1914:, where the population is about 8% Italian or of Italian heritage.
3160:. Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency. Archived from
2898:"Italian Bangladeshis in UK: Ethnic minority fears Brexit impact"
1931:
1911:
1905:
1883:
1846:
1842:
1685:
1646:
1484:
1263:
1241:
268:
183:
168:
98:
16:"Italian Brits" redirects here. For British people in Italy, see
4200:
2454:"Italian migration to nineteenth century Britain: why and where"
3717:
3588:
3312:
3102:. Office for National Statistics. 26 March 2013. Archived from
1818:
1747:
White Italian population pyramid in 2021 (in England and Wales)
1665:
1447:
1198:
163:
3775:
Museum of London: Reassessing what we collect: Italian London
3267:
Figure given is the central estimate. See the source for 95%
3236:
Figure given is the central estimate. See the source for 95%
1631:
1451:
1439:
1435:
1275:
1150:
1138:
1129:
from Italy were the first recorded Italians to settle in the
427:
273:
124:
3819:
3451:"envenuti to Ancoats Little Italy, Manchester, England, UK"
1877:
1841:
with an estimated 25,000 people of Italian ethnicity,
1443:
1431:
1213:, who had been anointed by the Pope in Rome, tended toward
1186:
81:
Italy-born residents in the United Kingdom: 292,412 – 0.4%
3627:
The Italian Factor: the Italian Community in Great Britain
2396:"Alwyn Ruddock: 'John Cabot and the Discovery of America'"
1813:
Italians in the UK have been witnessed since pre-Brexit.
1688:
of second-generation Italians had been carried out there.
1287:
took over the role as money lenders to the English crown.
3676:
The Provinces of the Roman Empire: the European Provinces
2873:"La migrazione secondaria: il caso degli italo-bengalesi"
2754:
2708:
2706:
1698:
Italians formed around London, Leicester and Manchester.
1417:
2926:"Meet London's newest ethnic minority: Italian Bengalis"
1817:
excludes Italians that came to the UK with a visa after
1701:
1193:
world was initially restricted to the Celtic Christian,
3369:"International student statistics: UK higher education"
2256:
King, R. (1977). "Italian Migration to Great Britain".
3342:. ESRC Centre on Dynamics of Ethnicity. Archived from
3308:"EU Settlement Scheme quarterly statistics, June 2022"
3191:
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
2703:
2460:. Anglo-Italian Family History Society. Archived from
3608:
The Internment of aliens in twentieth century Britain
2560:. Edinburgh, Scotland: Birlinn Limited. p. 217.
1764:
There is no definitive number of Italians in the UK.
1344:, who was also the deputy to the papal tax collector
2431:(Rev. and enl. ed.). Antique Collectors' Club.
1957:
1442:
in the north, and the Liri valley, half way between
1133:, along with other people from various parts of the
3094:
3092:
2835:[The Italians in Great Britain (Abstract)]
1845:with an estimated 14,000 ethnic Italians, and
3673:
3580:
1328:claimed to have found evidence that the navigator
3583:The Governance of Late Medieval England 1272–1461
3337:"What languages are spoken in England and Wales?"
2741:
2739:
2496:Construction of St Peter Italian church in London
2164:
2162:
1734:– hotel and restaurant business, founded in 1935.
4646:
3697:The Britalians: an Anthropological Investigation
3089:
2123:"MS-A17: Country of birth - intermediate detail"
3605:
2585:
2072:
2070:
1908:, Birmingham, used to be known as Little Italy.
3335:Gopal, Deepthi; Matras, Yaron (October 2013).
3212:
2988:"Country of birth (extended) and ethnic group"
2736:
2159:
2092:
4109:
3805:
1052:
38:
3574:. Civilization and Capitalism. Vol. II.
3013:"International migration, England and Wales"
2195:
2067:
1517:(a London neighbourhood) The Italian-style
3334:
3283:"Could UK's Italians rock referendum vote?"
2785:. Local World. 24 June 2012. Archived from
2581:
2579:
2577:
2225:"One million Brits 'descended from Romans'"
4116:
4102:
3812:
3798:
2833:"Gli Italiani in Gran Bretagna (Abstract)"
2773:
2771:
2544:
2516:
1880:, London used to be known as Little Italy.
1059:
1045:
56:
3711:
3409:Map images - National Library of Scotland
3158:"Country of Birth – Full Detail: QS206NI"
2971:
2609:Foreign Office File FO 916 2581 folio 548
2411:
2338:
2314:
1304:
3820:European diasporas in the United Kingdom
3714:War, Politics and Finance under Edward I
3680:. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
3361:
3281:Marchese, Francesca (28 November 2016).
3280:
2949:
2947:
2920:
2918:
2891:
2889:
2574:
2451:
2426:
1802:people resident in the United Kingdom.
1750:
1742:
1617:
1541:When World War II came, the Italians in
1490:
1246:
1176:
3664:
3606:Cesarani, David; Kushner, Tony (1993).
3566:
2867:
2865:
2768:
2350:
2222:
2115:
1086:) are citizens and/or residents of the
4660:Italian diaspora in the United Kingdom
4647:
4620:List of Italian-American neighborhoods
3734:
3694:
3415:from the original on 27 December 2023.
2954:Goglia, Francesco (3 September 2021).
2953:
2550:
2482:
1942:
1645:, where 25,000 Italians live and
1418:From Napoleon Bonaparte to World War I
138:368,738 (England and Wales only, 2021)
4097:
3793:
3643:
3624:
3578:
3065:
3063:
3007:
3005:
2944:
2915:
2886:
2819:
2807:
2715:"Italians revolt over church closure"
2712:
2597:
2517:Verdecchia, Enrico (1 October 2010).
2393:
2362:
2326:
2302:
2190:
1728:– catalogue company, founded in 1912.
1702:British companies founded by Italians
3695:Palmer, Robin Charles Greig (1981).
3629:. Edinburgh: Mainstream Publishing.
3487:"Little Italy - the Italian Quarter"
3179:
3048:. Consolato Generale d'Italia Londra
2862:
2841:Italian Ministry for Foreign Affairs
2521:(in Italian). Marco Tropea Editore.
2255:
2078:"TS012: Country of birth (detailed)"
1837:62,050 Italian-born residents,
1321:, merchants, bankers, and artists."
155:Regions with significant populations
2895:
1995:Ethnic groups in the United Kingdom
1722:– furniture store, founded in 1854.
1536:
1338:Fr. Giovanni Antonio de Carbonariis
1209:, however powerful figures such as
23:British citizens of Italian descent
13:
3780:History of Little Italy in Ancoats
3060:
3002:
2635:. Root 101 Limited. Archived from
2452:Saunders, Rod (18 December 2014).
2223:Collins, Nick (22 February 2013).
1904:The area around Fazeley Street in
1809:An increase in the numbers of the
1251:Medieval Italian craftsmanship at
14:
4671:
4655:British people of Italian descent
4636:Italian colonies or protectorates
3763:
3455:Manchester's Ancoats Little Italy
3071:"Quanti italiani in Inghilterra?"
2713:Green, David (29 November 2003).
1901:used to be known as Little Italy.
1890:used to be known as little Italy.
1852:
1798:recorded a total of 107,244
4199:
4125:
3541:"Italian immigrants in Scotland"
2990:. Office for National Statistics
2618:Foreign Office File FO 371 25210
2413:10.1111/j.1468-2281.2007.00422.x
2363:Wyatt, Michael (December 2005).
2147:. Office for National Statistics
2080:. Office for National Statistics
2000:Italy – United Kingdom relations
1974:
1960:
1660:recruitment in the 1950s by the
1114:
135:Italian citizens/passports held:
117:
104:
91:
74:
3785:Stories of Friendship,1943–1945
3670:Thomas Robert Shannon Broughton
3559:
3533:
3515:
3497:
3479:
3461:
3443:
3419:
3397:
3328:
3300:
3274:
3243:
3150:
3121:
3034:
2980:
2825:
2813:
2801:
2673:
2651:
2621:
2612:
2603:
2591:
2535:
2510:
2487:
2476:
2445:
2420:
2387:
2356:
2344:
2332:
2320:
2308:
2296:
2278:
2249:
1831:
1738:
1165:) moved to live permanently in
3469:"Liverpool's Italian families"
3255:Office for National Statistics
3224:Office for National Statistics
3138:. National Records of Scotland
3021:Office for National Statistics
2557:The British: A Genetic Journey
2216:
2184:
2137:
2102:. National Records of Scotland
1804:Office for National Statistics
1402:The arts flourished under the
1332:('John Cabot') who discovered
1172:
1090:who are fully or partially of
1072:Italians in the United Kingdom
378:
1:
3658:10.1080/02619288.1992.9974794
3129:"Country of birth (detailed)"
2661:(in Italian). 17 October 2017
2586:Cesarani & Kushner (1993)
2060:
1759:
1613:
144:
3720:, England: Faber and Faber.
3473:Liverpool's Italian Families
2747:"Bedford's Italian question"
2010:Italian migration to Britain
1684:. By 1991, over 3,000
1137:. They came as far back as
7:
3770:The British Italian Society
3712:Prestwich, Michael (1972).
3646:Immigrants & Minorities
3610:(1st ed.). Routledge.
3187:"Country-of-birth database"
2427:Nicholas, Goodison (1977).
2394:Jones, Evan T. (May 2008).
1953:
1656:, is mainly as a result of
10:
4676:
4632:ancient Italian migrations
3745:Leicester University Press
3591:, England: Edward Arnold.
3523:"Lee Valley little Sicily"
3077:. I3Italy. 3 November 2022
2371:Cambridge University Press
1946:
1936:Scottish Italian community
1777:community interest company
1395:and a regius professor of
1274:, a group of bankers from
1205:followed the practices of
1118:
1109:
880:African and Afro-Caribbean
15:
4628:
4607:
4586:
4558:
4394:
4358:
4208:
4197:
4138:
4056:
4013:
3950:
3904:
3897:
3861:
3825:
3389:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
2570:– via Google Books.
2030:St Peter's Italian Church
1566:British Union of Fascists
1549:'s decision to side with
1496:St Peter's Italian Church
287:
282:
244:
239:
207:
202:
159:
154:
72:
67:
55:
36:
4594:Istrian–Dalmatian exodus
3931:Nordic and Scandinavians
3491:billdargue.jimdofree.com
2973:10.3390/languages6030121
2629:"Italians in Manchester"
2172:(in Italian). p. 83
1990:List of British Italians
1949:List of British Italians
1410:during the late Italian
1355:In the aftermath of the
1185:Continuous contact with
2779:"May the best team win"
2458:anglo-italianfhs.org.uk
2145:"TS005: Passports held"
1309:According to historian
1217:, especially after the
3735:Sponza, Lucio (1988).
3572:The Wheels of Commerce
3136:ScotlandsCensus.gov.uk
2783:Bedfordshire on Sunday
2005:Romano-British culture
1756:
1748:
1627:
1592:German submarine
1499:
1489:
1379:, and translator. The
1305:15th to 18th centuries
1255:
1228:After the conquest of
1182:
1181:Lombard Street, London
1145:(initially landing in
1083:
321:Italian South Africans
317:Italian New Zealanders
132:: 1,257 – 0.07% (2021)
114:: 14,486 – 0.3% (2022)
101:: 272,019– 0.5% (2021)
39:
4630:local ethnic Italians
3625:Colpi, Terri (1991).
3579:Brown, A. L. (1989).
3505:"Italians in Bedford"
2290:Westminster-Abbey.org
1982:United Kingdom portal
1934:is the centre of the
1754:
1746:
1621:
1590:was torpedoed by the
1494:
1428:
1319:renaissance humanists
1250:
1180:
283:Related ethnic groups
127:: 4,650 – 0.2% (2021)
4386:United Arab Emirates
3705:University of Sussex
3269:confidence intervals
3238:confidence intervals
3046:conslondra.esteri.it
2055:Little Italy, London
2045:Genoese in Gibraltar
1662:London Brick Company
1562:anti-Italian feeling
365:Genoese in Gibraltar
301:Genoese in Gibraltar
3316:. 27 September 2022
2400:Historical Research
2237:on 23 February 2013
2230:The Daily Telegraph
1943:Notable individuals
1387:. Notable was also
1357:English Reformation
1230:Anglo-Saxon England
1207:Celtic Christianity
398:Part of a series on
309:Italian Australians
33:
4338:Sicilian Americans
4268:Dominican Republic
3527:Great British Life
3511:. 23 January 2006.
2932:. 30 November 2015
2600:, pp. 115–124
2588:, pp. 176–178
2286:"Cosmati Pavement"
1874:Old Compton Street
1757:
1749:
1674:Scalabrini Fathers
1628:
1622:'Little Italy' in
1500:
1346:Adriano Castellesi
1258:The rebuilding of
1256:
1183:
369:Italians of Crimea
31:
4642:
4641:
4091:
4090:
3946:
3945:
3727:978-0-571-09042-6
3687:978-0-226-53394-0
3666:Mommsen, Theodore
3598:978-0-8047-1730-4
3109:on 5 January 2016
2896:Gostoli, Ylenia.
2567:978-0-85790-567-3
2464:on 7 January 2017
2380:978-0-521-84896-1
2317:, pp. 99–100
1823:England and Wales
1767:According to the
1604:Foreign Secretary
1586:, the unescorted
1570:Winston Churchill
1397:Oxford University
1342:Augustinian friar
1260:Westminster Abbey
1253:Westminster Abbey
1225:including Italy.
1215:Roman Catholicism
1069:
1068:
946:Northern American
560:Southern European
544:Northern European
393:
392:
373:Italians of Odesa
349:Italian Spaniards
345:Italian Romanians
313:Italian Canadians
305:Italian Americans
249:Roman Catholicism
4667:
4203:
4132:Italian diaspora
4130:
4129:
4128:
4118:
4111:
4104:
4095:
4094:
4081:Irish Travellers
3951:Southeast Europe
3902:
3901:
3814:
3807:
3800:
3791:
3790:
3758:
3731:
3708:
3691:
3679:
3661:
3640:
3621:
3602:
3586:
3575:
3568:Braudel, Fernand
3553:
3552:
3537:
3531:
3530:
3519:
3513:
3512:
3501:
3495:
3494:
3483:
3477:
3476:
3465:
3459:
3458:
3447:
3441:
3440:
3423:
3417:
3416:
3401:
3395:
3394:
3388:
3380:
3378:
3376:
3365:
3359:
3358:
3356:
3354:
3348:
3341:
3332:
3326:
3325:
3323:
3321:
3304:
3298:
3297:
3295:
3293:
3278:
3272:
3266:
3264:
3262:
3247:
3241:
3235:
3233:
3231:
3226:. 25 August 2016
3216:
3210:
3209:
3207:
3205:
3199:
3193:. Archived from
3183:
3177:
3176:
3174:
3172:
3166:
3154:
3148:
3147:
3145:
3143:
3133:
3125:
3119:
3118:
3116:
3114:
3108:
3096:
3087:
3086:
3084:
3082:
3067:
3058:
3057:
3055:
3053:
3038:
3032:
3031:
3029:
3027:
3009:
3000:
2999:
2997:
2995:
2984:
2978:
2977:
2975:
2951:
2942:
2941:
2939:
2937:
2922:
2913:
2912:
2910:
2908:
2893:
2884:
2883:
2881:
2879:
2869:
2860:
2859:
2857:
2855:
2850:on 13 March 2016
2849:
2843:. Archived from
2838:
2829:
2823:
2817:
2811:
2805:
2799:
2798:
2796:
2794:
2775:
2766:
2765:
2763:
2761:
2743:
2734:
2733:
2731:
2729:
2710:
2701:
2700:
2698:
2696:
2677:
2671:
2670:
2668:
2666:
2655:
2649:
2648:
2646:
2644:
2625:
2619:
2616:
2610:
2607:
2601:
2595:
2589:
2583:
2572:
2571:
2552:Moffat, Alistair
2548:
2542:
2539:
2533:
2532:
2514:
2508:
2507:
2505:
2503:
2491:
2485:
2480:
2474:
2473:
2471:
2469:
2449:
2443:
2442:
2424:
2418:
2417:
2415:
2406:(212): 224–254.
2391:
2385:
2384:
2360:
2354:
2348:
2342:
2339:Prestwich (1972)
2336:
2330:
2329:, pp. 80–81
2324:
2318:
2315:Prestwich (1972)
2312:
2306:
2305:, pp. 65–66
2300:
2294:
2293:
2282:
2276:
2275:
2253:
2247:
2246:
2244:
2242:
2233:. Archived from
2220:
2214:
2213:
2211:
2209:
2199:
2193:
2188:
2182:
2181:
2179:
2177:
2166:
2157:
2156:
2154:
2152:
2141:
2135:
2134:
2132:
2130:
2119:
2113:
2111:
2109:
2107:
2096:
2090:
2089:
2087:
2085:
2074:
2050:British in Italy
2020:Accademia Apulia
2015:Italian diaspora
1984:
1979:
1978:
1977:
1970:
1965:
1964:
1963:
1893:The area around
1868:The area around
1792:Northern Ireland
1782:Previously, the
1547:Benito Mussolini
1537:Second World War
1503:Giuseppe Mazzini
1471:included mostly
1389:Alberico Gentili
1211:Alfred the Great
1159:Theodore Mommsen
1096:Italian diaspora
1084:italo-britannici
1074:, also known as
1061:
1054:
1047:
606:Western European
462:Eastern European
395:
394:
385:
382:
361:Corfiot Italians
329:Italian Belgians
231:Italian dialects
149:
146:
141:Other estimates:
130:Northern Ireland
123:
121:
120:
110:
108:
107:
97:
95:
94:
79:
78:
68:Total population
60:
50:
42:
40:Italo-britannici
34:
30:
18:British in Italy
4675:
4674:
4670:
4669:
4668:
4666:
4665:
4664:
4645:
4644:
4643:
4638:
4633:
4631:
4624:
4603:
4582:
4554:
4390:
4354:
4204:
4195:
4134:
4126:
4124:
4122:
4092:
4087:
4052:
4014:Southern Europe
4009:
3942:
3898:Northern Europe
3893:
3857:
3821:
3818:
3766:
3761:
3755:
3728:
3688:
3637:
3618:
3599:
3562:
3557:
3556:
3539:
3538:
3534:
3529:. 3 March 2015.
3521:
3520:
3516:
3503:
3502:
3498:
3485:
3484:
3480:
3467:
3466:
3462:
3449:
3448:
3444:
3437:
3425:
3424:
3420:
3403:
3402:
3398:
3382:
3381:
3374:
3372:
3367:
3366:
3362:
3352:
3350:
3346:
3339:
3333:
3329:
3319:
3317:
3306:
3305:
3301:
3291:
3289:
3279:
3275:
3260:
3258:
3249:
3248:
3244:
3229:
3227:
3218:
3217:
3213:
3203:
3201:
3200:on 17 June 2009
3197:
3185:
3184:
3180:
3170:
3168:
3167:on 4 March 2016
3164:
3156:
3155:
3151:
3141:
3139:
3131:
3127:
3126:
3122:
3112:
3110:
3106:
3098:
3097:
3090:
3080:
3078:
3075:www.i3italy.org
3069:
3068:
3061:
3051:
3049:
3040:
3039:
3035:
3025:
3023:
3011:
3010:
3003:
2993:
2991:
2986:
2985:
2981:
2952:
2945:
2935:
2933:
2930:The Independent
2924:
2923:
2916:
2906:
2904:
2894:
2887:
2877:
2875:
2871:
2870:
2863:
2853:
2851:
2847:
2836:
2831:
2830:
2826:
2818:
2814:
2806:
2802:
2792:
2790:
2777:
2776:
2769:
2759:
2757:
2745:
2744:
2737:
2727:
2725:
2711:
2704:
2694:
2692:
2679:
2678:
2674:
2664:
2662:
2657:
2656:
2652:
2642:
2640:
2639:on 7 March 2017
2627:
2626:
2622:
2617:
2613:
2608:
2604:
2596:
2592:
2584:
2575:
2568:
2549:
2545:
2540:
2536:
2529:
2515:
2511:
2501:
2499:
2493:
2492:
2488:
2481:
2477:
2467:
2465:
2450:
2446:
2439:
2425:
2421:
2392:
2388:
2381:
2361:
2357:
2349:
2345:
2337:
2333:
2325:
2321:
2313:
2309:
2301:
2297:
2284:
2283:
2279:
2254:
2250:
2240:
2238:
2221:
2217:
2207:
2205:
2203:"History Today"
2201:
2200:
2196:
2189:
2185:
2175:
2173:
2170:"Storie mobili"
2168:
2167:
2160:
2150:
2148:
2143:
2142:
2138:
2128:
2126:
2121:
2120:
2116:
2105:
2103:
2098:
2097:
2093:
2083:
2081:
2076:
2075:
2068:
2063:
1980:
1975:
1973:
1966:
1961:
1959:
1956:
1951:
1945:
1855:
1834:
1762:
1741:
1704:
1616:
1539:
1481:ships chandlers
1424:Napoleonic wars
1420:
1330:Giovanni Caboto
1307:
1298:Arte della Lana
1292:Fernand Braudel
1236:. The famous '
1219:Synod of Whitby
1175:
1141:and 54 BC when
1123:
1117:
1112:
1065:
777:Southeast Asian
389:
388:
383:
379:
341:Italian Germans
278:
259:Presbyterianism
235:
212:British English
198:
147:
143:
139:
137:
133:
128:
118:
116:
115:
105:
103:
102:
92:
90:
89:
82:
73:
63:
51:
44:
29:
24:
21:
12:
11:
5:
4673:
4663:
4662:
4657:
4640:
4639:
4629:
4626:
4625:
4623:
4622:
4617:
4611:
4609:
4605:
4604:
4602:
4601:
4596:
4590:
4588:
4584:
4583:
4581:
4580:
4575:
4574:
4573:
4562:
4560:
4556:
4555:
4553:
4552:
4551:
4550:
4542:
4541:
4540:
4535:
4530:
4523:United Kingdom
4520:
4519:
4518:
4513:
4503:
4498:
4493:
4492:
4491:
4483:
4478:
4473:
4472:
4471:
4466:
4458:
4453:
4452:
4451:
4446:
4441:
4431:
4426:
4425:
4424:
4419:
4409:
4404:
4398:
4396:
4392:
4391:
4389:
4388:
4383:
4378:
4373:
4368:
4362:
4360:
4356:
4355:
4353:
4352:
4347:
4342:
4341:
4340:
4335:
4330:
4320:
4315:
4310:
4305:
4300:
4295:
4290:
4285:
4280:
4275:
4270:
4265:
4260:
4255:
4250:
4245:
4244:
4243:
4238:
4228:
4223:
4218:
4212:
4210:
4206:
4205:
4198:
4196:
4194:
4193:
4188:
4183:
4178:
4173:
4168:
4163:
4158:
4153:
4148:
4142:
4140:
4136:
4135:
4121:
4120:
4113:
4106:
4098:
4089:
4088:
4086:
4085:
4084:
4083:
4073:
4072:
4071:
4060:
4058:
4057:Western Europe
4054:
4053:
4051:
4050:
4049:
4048:
4038:
4033:
4028:
4023:
4017:
4015:
4011:
4010:
4008:
4007:
4006:
4005:
3995:
3990:
3985:
3980:
3975:
3970:
3965:
3960:
3954:
3952:
3948:
3947:
3944:
3943:
3941:
3940:
3939:
3938:
3928:
3927:
3926:
3921:
3916:
3905:
3899:
3895:
3894:
3892:
3891:
3886:
3881:
3876:
3871:
3865:
3863:
3862:Eastern Europe
3859:
3858:
3856:
3855:
3850:
3845:
3840:
3835:
3829:
3827:
3826:Central Europe
3823:
3822:
3817:
3816:
3809:
3802:
3794:
3788:
3787:
3782:
3777:
3772:
3765:
3764:External links
3762:
3760:
3759:
3753:
3732:
3726:
3709:
3692:
3686:
3662:
3652:(3): 167–187.
3641:
3635:
3622:
3616:
3603:
3597:
3576:
3563:
3561:
3558:
3555:
3554:
3532:
3514:
3496:
3478:
3460:
3442:
3435:
3418:
3396:
3360:
3327:
3299:
3273:
3242:
3211:
3178:
3149:
3120:
3088:
3059:
3033:
3017:www.ons.gov.uk
3001:
2979:
2943:
2914:
2885:
2861:
2839:(in Italian).
2824:
2812:
2800:
2789:on 25 May 2013
2767:
2735:
2719:news.bbc.co.uk
2702:
2685:news.bbc.co.uk
2672:
2650:
2633:Manchester.com
2620:
2611:
2602:
2590:
2573:
2566:
2543:
2534:
2527:
2509:
2486:
2475:
2444:
2438:978-0902028524
2437:
2419:
2386:
2379:
2355:
2353:, p. 392f
2351:Braudel (1982)
2343:
2331:
2319:
2307:
2295:
2277:
2266:(3): 176–186.
2248:
2215:
2194:
2183:
2158:
2136:
2114:
2091:
2065:
2064:
2062:
2059:
2058:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2042:
2040:Welsh Italians
2037:
2032:
2027:
2025:Lombard Street
2022:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1986:
1985:
1971:
1955:
1952:
1947:Main article:
1944:
1941:
1940:
1939:
1929:
1915:
1909:
1902:
1891:
1881:
1870:Wardour Street
1866:
1854:
1853:Little Italies
1851:
1833:
1830:
1784:2011 UK Census
1773:review article
1769:2021 UK Census
1761:
1758:
1740:
1737:
1736:
1735:
1729:
1723:
1720:Arighi Bianchi
1717:
1711:
1703:
1700:
1636:European Union
1615:
1612:
1538:
1535:
1419:
1416:
1311:Michael Wayatt
1306:
1303:
1301:of Florence."
1238:Lombard Street
1174:
1171:
1119:Main article:
1116:
1113:
1111:
1108:
1088:United Kingdom
1067:
1066:
1064:
1063:
1056:
1049:
1041:
1038:
1037:
1036:
1035:
1030:
1025:
1017:
1016:
1012:
1011:
1010:
1009:
1004:
999:
994:
989:
984:
976:
975:
973:South American
969:
968:
967:
966:
961:
956:
948:
947:
943:
942:
941:
940:
935:
930:
925:
920:
915:
910:
905:
900:
895:
890:
882:
881:
877:
876:
875:
874:
869:
864:
859:
854:
849:
844:
839:
834:
826:
825:
821:
820:
819:
818:
813:
808:
803:
798:
793:
788:
780:
779:
773:
772:
771:
770:
765:
760:
755:
750:
745:
740:
732:
731:
725:
724:
723:
722:
717:
712:
707:
702:
694:
693:
687:
686:
685:
684:
679:
674:
669:
664:
656:
655:
649:
648:
647:
646:
641:
636:
631:
626:
621:
616:
608:
607:
603:
602:
601:
600:
595:
590:
585:
580:
575:
570:
562:
561:
557:
556:
555:
554:
546:
545:
541:
540:
539:
538:
533:
528:
523:
518:
513:
508:
503:
498:
493:
488:
483:
478:
473:
465:
464:
458:
457:
456:
455:
450:
445:
440:
438:Northern Irish
435:
430:
425:
420:
412:
411:
410:United Kingdom
407:
406:
404:British people
400:
399:
391:
390:
387:
386:
376:
375:
353:Italian Swedes
337:Italian French
297:Welsh Italians
285:
284:
280:
279:
277:
276:
271:
266:
261:
256:
251:
245:
242:
241:
237:
236:
234:
233:
224:
219:
214:
208:
205:
204:
200:
199:
197:
196:
191:
186:
181:
176:
171:
166:
160:
157:
156:
152:
151:
148: 500,000
85:2021/22 Census
70:
69:
65:
64:
61:
53:
52:
37:
27:
22:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4672:
4661:
4658:
4656:
4653:
4652:
4650:
4637:
4627:
4621:
4618:
4616:
4613:
4612:
4610:
4608:Neighborhoods
4606:
4600:
4599:Niçard exodus
4597:
4595:
4592:
4591:
4589:
4585:
4579:
4576:
4572:
4569:
4568:
4567:
4564:
4563:
4561:
4557:
4549:
4546:
4545:
4543:
4539:
4536:
4534:
4531:
4529:
4526:
4525:
4524:
4521:
4517:
4514:
4512:
4509:
4508:
4507:
4504:
4502:
4499:
4497:
4494:
4490:
4487:
4486:
4484:
4482:
4479:
4477:
4474:
4470:
4467:
4465:
4462:
4461:
4459:
4457:
4454:
4450:
4447:
4445:
4442:
4440:
4437:
4436:
4435:
4432:
4430:
4427:
4423:
4420:
4418:
4415:
4414:
4413:
4410:
4408:
4405:
4403:
4400:
4399:
4397:
4393:
4387:
4384:
4382:
4379:
4377:
4374:
4372:
4369:
4367:
4364:
4363:
4361:
4357:
4351:
4348:
4346:
4343:
4339:
4336:
4334:
4331:
4329:
4326:
4325:
4324:
4323:United States
4321:
4319:
4316:
4314:
4311:
4309:
4306:
4304:
4301:
4299:
4296:
4294:
4291:
4289:
4286:
4284:
4281:
4279:
4276:
4274:
4271:
4269:
4266:
4264:
4261:
4259:
4256:
4254:
4251:
4249:
4246:
4242:
4239:
4237:
4234:
4233:
4232:
4229:
4227:
4224:
4222:
4219:
4217:
4214:
4213:
4211:
4207:
4202:
4192:
4189:
4187:
4184:
4182:
4179:
4177:
4174:
4172:
4169:
4167:
4164:
4162:
4159:
4157:
4154:
4152:
4149:
4147:
4144:
4143:
4141:
4137:
4133:
4119:
4114:
4112:
4107:
4105:
4100:
4099:
4096:
4082:
4079:
4078:
4077:
4074:
4070:
4067:
4066:
4065:
4062:
4061:
4059:
4055:
4047:
4044:
4043:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4034:
4032:
4029:
4027:
4024:
4022:
4021:Gibraltarians
4019:
4018:
4016:
4012:
4004:
4001:
4000:
3999:
3996:
3994:
3991:
3989:
3986:
3984:
3981:
3979:
3976:
3974:
3971:
3969:
3966:
3964:
3961:
3959:
3956:
3955:
3953:
3949:
3937:
3934:
3933:
3932:
3929:
3925:
3922:
3920:
3917:
3915:
3912:
3911:
3910:
3907:
3906:
3903:
3900:
3896:
3890:
3887:
3885:
3882:
3880:
3877:
3875:
3872:
3870:
3867:
3866:
3864:
3860:
3854:
3851:
3849:
3846:
3844:
3841:
3839:
3836:
3834:
3831:
3830:
3828:
3824:
3815:
3810:
3808:
3803:
3801:
3796:
3795:
3792:
3786:
3783:
3781:
3778:
3776:
3773:
3771:
3768:
3767:
3756:
3754:9780718512873
3750:
3746:
3742:
3738:
3733:
3729:
3723:
3719:
3715:
3710:
3706:
3702:
3698:
3693:
3689:
3683:
3678:
3677:
3671:
3667:
3663:
3659:
3655:
3651:
3647:
3642:
3638:
3636:9781851583348
3632:
3628:
3623:
3619:
3617:9780714634661
3613:
3609:
3604:
3600:
3594:
3590:
3585:
3584:
3577:
3573:
3569:
3565:
3564:
3550:
3546:
3545:www.bbc.co.uk
3542:
3536:
3528:
3524:
3518:
3510:
3506:
3500:
3492:
3488:
3482:
3474:
3470:
3464:
3456:
3452:
3446:
3438:
3436:9781900846219
3432:
3428:
3422:
3414:
3410:
3406:
3400:
3392:
3386:
3370:
3364:
3349:on 1 May 2015
3345:
3338:
3331:
3315:
3314:
3309:
3303:
3288:
3284:
3277:
3270:
3257:. 21 May 2020
3256:
3252:
3246:
3239:
3225:
3221:
3215:
3196:
3192:
3188:
3182:
3163:
3159:
3153:
3137:
3130:
3124:
3105:
3101:
3095:
3093:
3076:
3072:
3066:
3064:
3047:
3043:
3037:
3022:
3018:
3014:
3008:
3006:
2989:
2983:
2974:
2969:
2965:
2961:
2957:
2950:
2948:
2931:
2927:
2921:
2919:
2903:
2899:
2892:
2890:
2874:
2868:
2866:
2846:
2842:
2834:
2828:
2822:, p. 235
2821:
2816:
2810:, p. 149
2809:
2804:
2788:
2784:
2780:
2774:
2772:
2756:
2752:
2751:www.bbc.co.uk
2748:
2742:
2740:
2724:
2720:
2716:
2709:
2707:
2690:
2686:
2682:
2676:
2660:
2654:
2638:
2634:
2630:
2624:
2615:
2606:
2599:
2594:
2587:
2582:
2580:
2578:
2569:
2563:
2559:
2558:
2553:
2547:
2538:
2530:
2528:9788855801133
2524:
2520:
2513:
2498:
2497:
2490:
2484:
2483:Sponza (1988)
2479:
2463:
2459:
2455:
2448:
2440:
2434:
2430:
2423:
2414:
2409:
2405:
2401:
2397:
2390:
2382:
2376:
2372:
2368:
2367:
2359:
2352:
2347:
2341:, p. 403
2340:
2335:
2328:
2323:
2316:
2311:
2304:
2299:
2291:
2287:
2281:
2273:
2269:
2265:
2261:
2260:
2252:
2236:
2232:
2231:
2226:
2219:
2204:
2198:
2192:
2187:
2171:
2165:
2163:
2146:
2140:
2124:
2118:
2101:
2095:
2079:
2073:
2071:
2066:
2056:
2053:
2051:
2048:
2046:
2043:
2041:
2038:
2036:
2035:Italian Scots
2033:
2031:
2028:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1987:
1983:
1972:
1969:
1958:
1950:
1937:
1933:
1930:
1927:
1923:
1922:Hertfordshire
1919:
1916:
1913:
1910:
1907:
1903:
1900:
1896:
1895:Scotland Road
1892:
1889:
1885:
1882:
1879:
1875:
1871:
1867:
1864:
1860:
1857:
1856:
1850:
1848:
1844:
1840:
1829:
1826:
1824:
1820:
1814:
1812:
1807:
1805:
1801:
1797:
1793:
1790:, and 538 in
1789:
1785:
1780:
1778:
1774:
1770:
1765:
1753:
1745:
1733:
1730:
1727:
1724:
1721:
1718:
1715:
1712:
1709:
1706:
1705:
1699:
1697:
1692:
1689:
1687:
1683:
1679:
1675:
1671:
1667:
1663:
1659:
1655:
1650:
1648:
1644:
1639:
1637:
1633:
1625:
1620:
1611:
1609:
1608:Arandora Star
1605:
1601:
1596:
1595:
1589:
1588:Arandora Star
1585:
1580:
1579:
1578:Arandora Star
1573:
1571:
1567:
1563:
1558:
1556:
1552:
1548:
1544:
1543:Great Britain
1534:
1531:
1526:
1524:
1520:
1516:
1512:
1508:
1504:
1497:
1493:
1488:
1486:
1482:
1478:
1474:
1470:
1466:
1461:
1457:
1453:
1449:
1445:
1441:
1437:
1433:
1427:
1425:
1415:
1413:
1409:
1405:
1400:
1398:
1394:
1390:
1386:
1382:
1378:
1377:lexicographer
1374:
1370:
1366:
1362:
1358:
1353:
1351:
1347:
1343:
1339:
1335:
1334:North America
1331:
1327:
1326:Alwyn Ruddock
1322:
1320:
1316:
1315:ecclesiastics
1312:
1302:
1300:
1299:
1293:
1288:
1286:
1282:
1277:
1273:
1269:
1265:
1261:
1254:
1249:
1245:
1243:
1239:
1235:
1231:
1226:
1224:
1220:
1216:
1212:
1208:
1204:
1200:
1196:
1192:
1188:
1179:
1170:
1168:
1167:Roman Britain
1164:
1160:
1156:
1153:when Emperor
1152:
1148:
1144:
1143:Julius Caesar
1140:
1136:
1132:
1131:British Isles
1128:
1122:
1121:Roman Britain
1115:Roman Britain
1107:
1105:
1104:Italian Welsh
1101:
1100:Italian Scots
1097:
1093:
1089:
1085:
1081:
1077:
1076:Italian Brits
1073:
1062:
1057:
1055:
1050:
1048:
1043:
1042:
1040:
1039:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1028:New Zealander
1026:
1024:
1021:
1020:
1019:
1018:
1014:
1013:
1008:
1005:
1003:
1000:
998:
995:
993:
990:
988:
985:
983:
980:
979:
978:
977:
974:
971:
970:
965:
962:
960:
957:
955:
952:
951:
950:
949:
945:
944:
939:
936:
934:
931:
929:
926:
924:
921:
919:
916:
914:
911:
909:
906:
904:
901:
899:
896:
894:
891:
889:
886:
885:
884:
883:
879:
878:
873:
870:
868:
865:
863:
860:
858:
855:
853:
850:
848:
845:
843:
840:
838:
835:
833:
830:
829:
828:
827:
823:
822:
817:
814:
812:
809:
807:
804:
802:
799:
797:
794:
792:
789:
787:
784:
783:
782:
781:
778:
775:
774:
769:
766:
764:
761:
759:
756:
754:
751:
749:
746:
744:
741:
739:
736:
735:
734:
733:
730:
727:
726:
721:
718:
716:
713:
711:
708:
706:
703:
701:
698:
697:
696:
695:
692:
689:
688:
683:
680:
678:
675:
673:
670:
668:
665:
663:
660:
659:
658:
657:
654:
653:Central Asian
651:
650:
645:
642:
640:
637:
635:
632:
630:
627:
625:
622:
620:
617:
615:
612:
611:
610:
609:
605:
604:
599:
596:
594:
591:
589:
586:
584:
581:
579:
576:
574:
571:
569:
566:
565:
564:
563:
559:
558:
553:
550:
549:
548:
547:
543:
542:
537:
534:
532:
529:
527:
524:
522:
519:
517:
514:
512:
509:
507:
504:
502:
499:
497:
494:
492:
489:
487:
484:
482:
479:
477:
474:
472:
469:
468:
467:
466:
463:
460:
459:
454:
451:
449:
446:
444:
441:
439:
436:
434:
431:
429:
426:
424:
421:
419:
416:
415:
414:
413:
409:
408:
405:
402:
401:
397:
396:
381:
377:
374:
370:
366:
362:
358:
357:Italian Swiss
354:
350:
346:
342:
338:
334:
333:Italian Finns
330:
326:
322:
318:
314:
310:
306:
302:
298:
294:
293:Italian Scots
290:
286:
281:
275:
272:
270:
267:
265:
262:
260:
257:
255:
252:
250:
247:
246:
243:
238:
232:
228:
225:
223:
220:
218:
215:
213:
210:
209:
206:
201:
195:
192:
190:
187:
185:
182:
180:
177:
175:
172:
170:
167:
165:
162:
161:
158:
153:
150:(by ancestry)
142:
136:
131:
126:
113:
100:
88:
86:
77:
71:
66:
59:
54:
48:
41:
35:
32:Italian Brits
26:
19:
4615:Little Italy
4522:
4181:South Africa
4046:Iberian Jews
4025:
3874:Azerbaijanis
3736:
3713:
3696:
3675:
3649:
3645:
3626:
3607:
3582:
3571:
3560:Bibliography
3549:BBC Bitesize
3544:
3535:
3526:
3517:
3509:The Guardian
3508:
3499:
3490:
3481:
3472:
3463:
3454:
3445:
3427:Little Italy
3426:
3421:
3408:
3399:
3373:. Retrieved
3363:
3351:. Retrieved
3344:the original
3330:
3318:. Retrieved
3311:
3302:
3290:. Retrieved
3276:
3261:27 September
3259:. Retrieved
3245:
3228:. Retrieved
3214:
3202:. Retrieved
3195:the original
3181:
3169:. Retrieved
3162:the original
3152:
3140:. Retrieved
3135:
3123:
3111:. Retrieved
3104:the original
3079:. Retrieved
3074:
3050:. Retrieved
3045:
3036:
3024:. Retrieved
3016:
2992:. Retrieved
2982:
2963:
2959:
2934:. Retrieved
2929:
2905:. Retrieved
2901:
2876:. Retrieved
2852:. Retrieved
2845:the original
2827:
2820:Colpi (1991)
2815:
2808:Colpi (1991)
2803:
2791:. Retrieved
2787:the original
2782:
2758:. Retrieved
2750:
2726:. Retrieved
2718:
2693:. Retrieved
2684:
2675:
2663:. Retrieved
2653:
2641:. Retrieved
2637:the original
2632:
2623:
2614:
2605:
2598:Colpi (1991)
2593:
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2462:the original
2457:
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2327:Brown (1989)
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2303:Brown (1989)
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2239:. Retrieved
2235:the original
2228:
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2206:. Retrieved
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2191:Colpi (1992)
2186:
2174:. Retrieved
2149:. Retrieved
2139:
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2117:
2104:. Retrieved
2094:
2082:. Retrieved
1968:Italy portal
1924:has a large
1859:Little Italy
1835:
1832:Distribution
1827:
1815:
1808:
1800:Italian-born
1781:
1766:
1763:
1739:Demographics
1693:
1690:
1686:christenings
1682:San Giuseppe
1678:patron saint
1654:Peterborough
1651:
1640:
1629:
1607:
1600:Lord Halifax
1593:
1587:
1577:
1574:
1559:
1551:Adolf Hitler
1540:
1528:By the time
1527:
1523:Risorgimento
1511:Little Italy
1501:
1460:Oliver Twist
1429:
1421:
1401:
1354:
1323:
1308:
1296:
1289:
1257:
1227:
1184:
1135:Roman Empire
1124:
1075:
1071:
1070:
582:
573:Gibraltarian
380:
174:Peterborough
140:
134:
80:
28:Ethnic group
25:
4578:New Zealand
4506:Switzerland
4328:before 1880
4318:Puerto Rico
4278:El Salvador
3983:Macedonians
3924:Lithuanians
3879:Belarusians
3743:, England:
3703:, England:
3292:28 November
3230:28 November
2176:24 February
1928:population.
1863:Clerkenwell
1811:Bangladeshi
1796:2001 Census
1696:Bangladeshi
1680:of workers
1624:Clerkenwell
1530:World War I
1515:Clerkenwell
1456:Clerkenwell
1412:Renaissance
1408:Italophilia
1393:Elizabeth I
1385:Renaissance
1369:John Florio
1361:Protestants
1281:Frescobaldi
1234:Southampton
1203:Northumbria
1173:Middle Ages
1163:The Balkans
928:Trinidadian
837:Azerbaijani
806:Singaporean
743:Bangladeshi
729:South Asian
254:Anglicanism
4649:Categories
4469:Dodecanese
4258:Costa Rica
4036:Portuguese
3963:Bulgarians
3889:Ukrainians
3848:Hungarians
3320:6 November
3204:30 October
3081:6 November
3052:6 November
3026:6 November
2966:(3): 121.
2902:Al Jazeera
2061:References
1888:Manchester
1839:Manchester
1760:Population
1643:Manchester
1614:Since 1945
1469:Manchester
1404:Hanoverian
1371:, a famed
1324:Historian
1223:Latin West
1023:Australian
997:Ecuadorian
938:Zimbabwean
824:West Asian
816:Vietnamese
796:Indonesian
768:Sri Lankan
705:Hongkonger
691:East Asian
593:Portuguese
511:Macedonian
506:Lithuanian
476:Belarusian
179:Manchester
4571:Melbourne
4566:Australia
4538:Gibraltar
4485:Slovenia
4350:Venezuela
4283:Guatemala
4216:Argentina
4041:Spaniards
3988:Romanians
3958:Albanians
3914:Estonians
3869:Armenians
3833:Austrians
3741:Leicester
3570:(1982) .
2960:Languages
2259:Geography
2208:6 October
1918:Hoddesdon
1899:Liverpool
1865:, London.
1584:Liverpool
1507:St. Peter
1498:in London
1477:Sheffield
1465:Liverpool
1375:teacher,
1350:Henry VII
1201:and then
1195:Brittonic
992:Colombian
987:Brazilian
888:Barbadian
801:Malaysian
763:Pakistani
748:Bhutanese
720:Mongolian
536:Ukrainian
491:Hungarian
481:Bulgarian
203:Languages
194:Liverpool
189:Glamorgan
4544:Ukraine
4528:Scotland
4422:Dalmatia
4308:Paraguay
4293:Honduras
4253:Colombia
4236:Montreal
4209:Americas
4191:Zimbabwe
4161:Ethiopia
4069:Huguenot
4026:Italians
3978:Kosovans
3968:Cypriots
3919:Latvians
3884:Russians
3701:Brighton
3668:(1968).
3413:Archived
3385:cite web
3375:16 April
3353:28 April
3287:BBC News
3171:28 April
3142:13 April
3113:16 April
2994:28 March
2854:16 April
2728:16 April
2723:BBC News
2695:16 April
2689:BBC News
2554:(2013).
2272:40568731
2151:28 March
2084:28 March
1954:See also
1926:Sicilian
1788:Scotland
1708:Ferranti
1670:Campania
1626:, London
1555:interned
1519:basilica
1509:in the '
1473:Terrazzo
1373:language
1285:Florence
1272:Riccardi
1268:Edward I
1191:Catholic
1189:and the
1155:Claudius
1015:Oceanian
1002:Peruvian
982:Bolivian
959:Canadian
954:American
933:Sudanese
918:Nigerian
913:Jamaican
908:Guyanese
903:Ghanaian
898:Eritrean
893:Egyptian
832:Armenian
791:Filipino
758:Nepalese
710:Japanese
614:Austrian
521:Romanian
471:Albanian
448:Scottish
443:Orcadian
325:Italians
289:Italians
264:Orthodox
240:Religion
112:Scotland
4634:former
4559:Oceania
4516:Grisons
4481:Romania
4460:Greece
4456:Germany
4439:Corsica
4429:Finland
4412:Croatia
4407:Belgium
4402:Albania
4376:Lebanon
4345:Uruguay
4333:by city
4273:Ecuador
4241:Toronto
4221:Bolivia
4186:Tunisia
4176:Somalia
4171:Morocco
4156:Eritrea
4146:Algeria
4031:Maltese
3843:Germans
3672:(ed.).
2936:3 March
2907:3 March
2878:3 March
2760:7 March
2681:"Italy"
2665:21 June
2643:7 March
2502:7 March
2468:7 March
2241:7 March
1932:Glasgow
1912:Bedford
1906:Digbeth
1884:Ancoats
1847:Glasgow
1843:Bedford
1794:. The
1775:by the
1726:Grattan
1714:Marconi
1647:Bedford
1485:Glasgow
1264:Cosmati
1110:History
1092:Italian
1080:Italian
1007:Chilean
964:Mexican
872:Israeli
862:Turkish
852:Kurdish
842:Iranian
786:Burmese
700:Chinese
677:Turkmen
624:Flemish
598:Spanish
588:Maltese
583:Italian
568:Cypriot
552:Swedish
531:Serbian
526:Russian
501:Latvian
496:Kosovan
423:English
418:Cornish
269:Judaism
227:Italian
184:Glasgow
169:Bedford
99:England
47:Italian
4587:Exodus
4548:Crimea
4511:Ticino
4501:Sweden
4489:Istria
4434:France
4417:Istria
4395:Europe
4381:Turkey
4303:Panama
4298:Mexico
4231:Canada
4226:Brazil
4139:Africa
4064:French
4003:London
3973:Greeks
3936:Swedes
3909:Baltic
3838:Czechs
3751:
3724:
3718:London
3684:
3633:
3614:
3595:
3589:London
3433:
3313:GOV.UK
2793:4 June
2691:. 2009
2564:
2525:
2435:
2377:
2270:
2129:25 May
2106:24 May
1819:Brexit
1666:Puglia
1658:labour
1602:, the
1568:, and
1448:Naples
1434:, and
1363:found
1199:Wessex
1127:Romans
1102:, and
1033:Fijian
923:Somali
867:Yemeni
857:Syrian
753:Indian
738:Afghan
715:Korean
667:Kyrgyz
662:Kazakh
634:German
629:French
516:Polish
428:Gaelic
164:London
122:
109:
96:
43:
4533:Wales
4496:Spain
4476:Malta
4464:Corfu
4449:Savoy
4371:Japan
4366:India
4288:Haiti
4248:Chile
4166:Libya
4151:Egypt
4076:Irish
3998:Turks
3993:Serbs
3853:Poles
3347:(PDF)
3340:(PDF)
3198:(XLS)
3165:(XLS)
3132:(PDF)
3107:(XLS)
2848:(PDF)
2837:(PDF)
2268:JSTOR
1920:, in
1732:Forte
1632:Lazio
1560:This
1513:' of
1452:Lazio
1440:Parma
1436:Lucca
1381:Titus
1365:Tudor
1340:, an
1276:Lucca
1151:AD 43
847:Iraqi
682:Uzbek
672:Tajik
644:Swiss
639:Irish
619:Dutch
578:Greek
486:Czech
453:Welsh
274:Islam
222:Scots
217:Welsh
125:Wales
4444:Nice
4359:Asia
4313:Peru
4263:Cuba
3749:ISBN
3722:ISBN
3682:ISBN
3631:ISBN
3612:ISBN
3593:ISBN
3431:ISBN
3391:link
3377:2017
3355:2015
3322:2022
3294:2016
3263:2020
3232:2016
3206:2009
3173:2015
3144:2015
3115:2017
3083:2022
3054:2022
3028:2022
2996:2023
2938:2024
2909:2024
2880:2024
2856:2017
2795:2012
2762:2017
2730:2017
2697:2017
2667:2023
2645:2017
2562:ISBN
2523:ISBN
2504:2017
2470:2017
2433:ISBN
2375:ISBN
2243:2017
2210:2014
2178:2023
2153:2023
2131:2023
2108:2024
2086:2023
1878:Soho
1872:and
1668:and
1594:U-47
1446:and
1444:Rome
1432:Como
1422:The
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