1763:
1189:
1755:
69:
87:
1630:
1987:
1259:
1503:
117:
130:
104:
1973:
4138:
1832:. Further, it includes Italians that have left the UK: indeed, people that leave the UK after obtaining the status do not lose it before several years have passed. Finally, Italian citizens who also hold British citizenship did not need to register for the EU Settlement Scheme, so several people are missing from this statistic. According to the 2011 Census, Italian is the first language of 92,241 people in
4212:
1782:, there were 276,669 Italian-born residents in England and Wales. However, the same source registers 368,738 Italian passport holders resident in England and Wales, and this statistic excludes Italians that also hold a British passport. A study commissioned by the Italian Consulate in London estimated 466,100 Italians registered as British residents in December 2021. A
1465:) made ice cream...... the occupational structure of the immigrants, up to the 1870s, remained 'substantially the same'. After this date, all itinerant employment crossed regional demarcations.... The centre of the Italian community in Britain throughout the 19th Century, and indeed to the present day, is 'Little Italy', situated in a part of London called
1109:. The phrase may refer to someone born in the United Kingdom of Italian descent, someone who has emigrated from Italy to the United Kingdom, or someone born elsewhere (e.g. the United States), who is of Italian descent and has migrated to the UK. More specific terms used to describe Italians in the United Kingdom include: Italian English,
3261:
1621:. Lord Snell was charged with conducting a government inquiry into the tragedy. He recognised that the method of selecting 'dangerous' Italians was not satisfactory, and the result was that among those earmarked for deportation were a number of non-fascists and people whose sympathies lay with Britain.
1543:
started, the
Italian community was well established in London and other areas of the British Isles (there were nearly 20,000 Italians in the United Kingdom in 1915). All Italian born subjects living in Britain at the time of WW1 were regarded as 'aliens', and forced to register with their local
1827:
As of June 2022, 509,100 (594,390 applications, of which 85,290 were made by repeated applicants) Italians registered under the UK's EU Settlement Scheme, successfully receiving pre-settled or settled status to remain in the United
Kingdom. This figure has several limitations: first of all, it
1847:
Italians and
British-born people of Italian descent reside across the entire UK. Furthermore, unlike many ethnic groups in the country, there are substantial numbers of Italians outside England. Locations with significant Italian populations include London, where the 2011 Census recorded
1473:
and
Gustave Dore's prints of London at that time fill in the images. As numbers increased and competition grew fiercer, so Italians spread to the north of England, Wales, and Scotland. They were never in great numbers in the northern cities. For example, the Italian Consul General in
3230:
1461:. A railway network had been started by this time, and this helped the people from the Liri valley to migrate to the North of Italy, and then on to Britain. The people from Parma were predominantly organ grinders, while the Neapolitans from the Liri valley (now under
1817:(ONS) estimates put the equivalent figure for 2015 at 162,000 and 233,000 in 2019. In 2016, the Italian consulate in London estimated that 600,000 Italians were resident in the UK. Instead, in the UK, there are around 500,000 British people of Italian ancestry.
1592:
on 2 July 1940 resulted in the loss of over 700 lives, including 446 British-Italians being deported as undesirable. Italians comprised almost half of the ship's 1564 passengers; the rest were
British soldiers, and Jewish refugees. Sailing for Canada from
1208:-speaking portions of Britain where trading activities continued with the Mediterranean and Italy, continuing into the seventh century as non-Christian Anglo-Saxon kingdoms began to coalesce into England. Initially, the stable Anglo-British kingdoms of
3110:
1608:
and sank within 30 minutes. One historian describes it as the "most tragic event in the history of the
Italian community... no other Italian community in the world has suffered such a blow." On 19 July, the Home Secretary, wrote a letter to
1449:. The people from Como were skilled artisans, making barometers and other precision instruments. People from Lucca specialised in plaster figure making. By the 1870s, the main regional origins of Italian emigration to Britain were the valleys of
1289:
in Italy. This was in return for their service as money lenders to the crown, which helped finance the Welsh Wars. When the war with France broke out, the French king confiscated the
Riccardi's assets, and the bank went bankrupt. After this, the
1305:
has signalled as the greatest achievement of the
Florentine firms, "not only in holding the purse-strings of the kings of England, but also in controlling sales of English wool which was vital to continental workshops and in particular to the
1498:. By 1901, the Italian population was 4051. By this time, the Italian communities were becoming more affluent. The Italian Scottish community was "…almost all engaged in small food shops – either ice cream shops or fish restaurants."
3379:
1425:. For example, in the 1790s, many Italians with skills of instrument making and glass blowing came over from Italy, France, and Holland to make and sell barometers. By 1840, they dominated the industry in England.
1490:, 100–150 Italians made cutlery..... of the 1000 or so Italians in Wales at the end of the 19th century, a third of them worked as seamen on British ships, a third worked in jobs that serviced shipping, such as
1568:. Although there were a few active fascists, the majority had lived in the country peacefully for many years, and had even fought side by side with British-born soldiers during the First World War.
3114:
2669:
1437:
left northern Italy with a destroyed agriculture, and consequently many farmers were forced to emigrate: a few thousand moved to the
British isles in the first half of the nineteenth century.
3023:
1641:
In the 1950s, Italian immigration started again to some areas of Great
Britain; such as Manchester, Bedford, and Peterborough, even if in relatively limited numbers. It was made mainly from
1478:, in 1891, is quoted as saying that the majority of the 80–100 Italians in the city were organ grinders and street sellers of ice-cream and plaster statues. And that the 500–600 Italians in
3795:
3347:
1277:' Pavement completed in 1245, and a unique example of the style unknown outside of Italy, the work of highly skilled team of Italian craftsmen led by a Roman named Ordoricus. In 1303,
2110:
3318:
2235:
1281:
negotiated an agreement with the Lombard merchant community that secured custom duties and certain rights and privileges. The revenues from the customs duty were handled by the
1652:
The region of the country containing the most Italian Britons is London, where over 50,000 people of Italian birth lived in 2009. Other concentrations of Italians are in
1839:
For the period 2015 to 2016, 12,135 Italian students were studying in British universities. This was the third-highest figure amongst EU countries, and ninth globally.
3262:"Table 1.3: Overseas-born population in the United Kingdom, excluding some residents in communal establishments, by sex, by country of birth, January 2019 to December 2019"
3231:"Table 1.3: Overseas-born population in the United Kingdom, excluding some residents in communal establishments, by sex, by country of birth, January 2015 to December 2015"
1359:. Ruddock suggested that it was Carbonariis, who certainly accompanied Cabot's 1498 expedition, and who was on good terms with the King, who introduced the explorer to
3785:
1378:
England to be a hospitable haven, and brought with them cultural Italian ties. The fifteenth century also saw the birth of a pivotal Italo-Englishman in the form of
1575:
led to a night of nationwide riots against the Italian communities on 11 June 1940. The Italians were now seen as a national security threat, linked to the feared
1441:
From the 1820s to 1851... accounts for 4000 Italian immigrants in England, with 50% of them living in London. The regional origins of most were the valleys around
1614:
3941:
3201:
1363:
for the discovery expedition. Beyond this, Ruddock claimed that Cabot received a loan from an Italian banking house in London 'to go and discover new lands'.
1347:
in 1497, received backing from the Italian community in London for his voyage to North America. In particular, she suggested he found a patron in the form of
2155:
2088:
3168:
2789:
2936:
2843:
1069:
1494:, seamen's lodgings etc., and most of the rest worked in the coal mines. In 1861,.... there were 119 Italians in Scotland, the majority of them in
1417:
dynasty, and this attracted many more Italian artisans, artists, and musicians to Britain. All of this developed in the United Kingdom a moderate
1321:
1301:
As bankers, the Frescobaldi financed ventures for numerous members of European royal families, notably their financial conquest of England, which
4670:
2908:
3354:
2180:
1683:. By 1960, approximately 7,500 Italian men were employed by London Brick in Bedford, and a further 3,000 in Peterborough. In 1962, the
4251:
983:
2552:
C.A. Volante: Identities and Perceptions: Gender, Generation and Ethnicity in the Italian Quarter, Birmingham, c1891-1938 PhD thesis, 2001.
1544:
police station. Permission had to be given by the police if a person wanted to travel more than 5 miles (8 kilometres) from their homes.
1251:' in London took its name from the small but powerful community from northern Italy, living there as bankers and merchants after the year
3533:
644:
2245:
4665:
4126:
2464:
629:
3139:
2998:
1645:. But in the 1960s, it tapered off, and practically stopped in the 1970s. However, in the later years of the UK's membership of the
4338:
1324:, there was "a small but influential community" of Italians "that took shape in England in the 15th century, initially consisting of
3052:
3822:
913:
826:
472:
4630:
4343:
4074:
787:
715:
639:
4246:
3736:
3696:
3607:
3197:
2576:
2389:
1583:
told the police to "collar the lot!" Thousands of Italian men between the ages of 17 and 60 were arrested after his speech.
1062:
4396:
4041:
2010:
1684:
1172:
calculated that in the five centuries of Roman presence in the British isles, more than 50,000 Roman soldiers (mainly from
1038:
796:
663:
598:
448:
2639:
2123:'2022' > 'All of Scotland' > 'Ethnic group, national identity, language and religion' > 'Country of birth: UV204'
4548:
4479:
4104:
4031:
3919:
2883:
2851:
2005:
1469:..... description of its existence then, from an 1854 print, is of a "warren of streets around Hatton Garden". Dickens'
1348:
583:
511:
4516:
4056:
3884:
2447:
1610:
847:
816:
739:
367:
3497:
1536:
hero Mazzini also created an Italian school for poor people, active from November 1841, at Greville Street in London.
3993:
3934:
3889:
3763:
3645:
3626:
3445:
2537:
1033:
1007:
948:
806:
701:
521:
516:
486:
3423:
2691:
1687:, who first arrived in Peterborough in 1956, purchased an old school and converted it into a church named after the
4046:
3973:
3899:
3858:
1055:
1002:
997:
811:
730:
649:
603:
546:
501:
491:
4051:
3998:
3968:
3924:
3879:
3843:
3680:
2757:
1012:
992:
969:
964:
923:
908:
903:
842:
801:
624:
608:
531:
481:
17:
4581:
4417:
4119:
3988:
3929:
3894:
3265:
3234:
3172:
3111:"2011 Census: Quick Statistics for England and Wales on National Identity, Passports Held and Country of Birth"
3031:
2670:"Italiani all'estero, nel 2016 emigrati in 124mila: il 39% ha tra i 18 e i 34 anni. Regno Unito meta preferita"
1814:
1017:
974:
943:
882:
852:
768:
720:
687:
536:
506:
4308:
4086:
3853:
3401:
2797:
1532:
was inaugurated in 1863, and was the main place of reunion for the growing Italian community of London. The
1043:
877:
867:
748:
725:
672:
4604:
4412:
3983:
3946:
3848:
2133:
2040:
2020:
1602:
1517:
1506:
692:
682:
677:
588:
562:
496:
2855:
1282:
1243:
in 1066, the first recorded Italian communities in England began from the merchants and sailors living in
4013:
4003:
3863:
3815:
3515:
938:
862:
821:
541:
526:
3755:
3416:"Family portrait: the Scots-Italians 1890-1940 map viewer - Italians resident in Scotland in the 1930s"
2381:
1806:
1794:
1787:
1779:
95:
2375:
4176:
4112:
3081:
2725:
1576:
898:
2296:
1762:
2440:
English barometers 1680-1860 : a history of domestic barometers and their makers and retailers
2269:
2000:
1959:
918:
1617:, in which he made it clear that he realised mistakes had been made in selecting Italians for the
1188:
2967:"Italian-Bangladeshis in London: Onward Migration and Its Effects on Their Linguistic Repertoire"
933:
414:
274:
2472:
4588:
4191:
4079:
3808:
2035:
2015:
1391:
1248:
433:
331:
327:
2566:
2505:
634:
4328:
1992:
1329:
73:
Distribution of Italian citizens in England, Wales & Northern Ireland by local authority.
3655:
Colpi, Terri (1992). "The impact of the second world war on the British Italian community".
1564:'s Germany in 1940 had a devastating effect. By order of Parliament, all aliens were to be
1486:
specialists, plasterers, and modellers working on the prestigious, new town hall. While in
4268:
4171:
3800:
3715:
3551:
3382:. UK Council for International Student Affairs. Archived from the original on 16 April 2017
2065:
2055:
1869:
1672:
1521:
1360:
753:
463:
375:
311:
4134:
654:
395:
Does not include ethnic Italians born in the United Kingdom or those with Italian ancestry
8:
4576:
4491:
4466:
4439:
4422:
4386:
4318:
4313:
4293:
4288:
4283:
4201:
3279:
3248:
2240:
1367:
1240:
1217:
778:
319:
1754:
4558:
4444:
4432:
4355:
4348:
4278:
4236:
4226:
3592:
2278:
1884:
1516:
lived in London for some years, and promoted the construction of the Italian church of
1356:
773:
379:
241:
4454:
2213:
1232:, drawing merchants, men of culture, artisans, and educated Catholic clerics from the
1105:
descent, whose ancestors were Italians who emigrated to the United Kingdom during the
4506:
4459:
4449:
4391:
4381:
4376:
4360:
4333:
4323:
4303:
4263:
4241:
4231:
4196:
4181:
4166:
4161:
4156:
3759:
3732:
3692:
3685:
3641:
3622:
3603:
3441:
3395:
2572:
2533:
2443:
2423:
2406:
2385:
1833:
1580:
1407:
1352:
1270:
1263:
1225:
758:
383:
359:
355:
323:
315:
3053:""La presenza Italiana in Inghilterra e Galles" II edizione dello studio statistico"
1586:
In one of these transportations, a tragedy occurred: the sinking of the ocean liner
1273:
showed significant Italian artistic influence in the construction of the so-called '
4499:
4474:
4427:
4298:
4258:
4142:
4091:
3978:
3664:
3293:
2978:
2418:
2060:
2030:
2025:
1810:
1802:
1790:(CIC) I3Italy estimated around 500,000 Italians in the UK at the end of 2021.
1587:
1557:
1513:
1414:
1399:
1221:
1205:
1169:
1106:
1090:
928:
578:
371:
339:
237:
140:
57:
28:
4609:
3668:
3205:
1797:
recorded 131,195 Italian-born residents in England, 3,424 in Wales, 6,048 in
68:
4486:
4186:
3676:
3578:
2562:
1724:
1340:
1308:
1302:
1229:
763:
710:
351:
269:
259:
222:
3461:
4646:
4543:
4511:
4273:
3790:
3479:
2647:
2050:
1880:
1783:
1730:
1646:
1572:
1434:
1394:
family is another significant group that settled in England in the time of the
1114:
1098:
857:
428:
363:
347:
307:
232:
227:
86:
1629:
1556:
had built a respected community for themselves. However, the announcement of
1160:) led expeditionary campaigns in the south-east of England, and then again in
4659:
4538:
4526:
4521:
4008:
2983:
2966:
2045:
1946:
1932:
1905:
1860:, which is home to the vast majority of the estimated 35,000+ Italian Scots.
1553:
1491:
1387:
1370:, amongst other religious refugees from the European continent, many Italian
1344:
1336:
1177:
1153:
1141:
1131:
1110:
872:
458:
343:
303:
2377:
The Italian Encounter with Tudor England: A Cultural Politics of Translation
2111:"Table UV204 - Country of birth: Country by Country of Birth by Individuals"
4625:
3559:
1978:
1692:
1688:
1664:
1561:
1533:
1502:
1470:
1375:
1325:
1258:
1145:
1137:
184:
3440:. Camden Local Studios and Archives Centre. 3 March 2024. pp. 1–60.
3415:
1873:
1742:
1736:
1634:
1540:
1525:
1466:
1422:
1418:
1403:
1395:
1379:
1291:
1244:
1213:
1173:
443:
264:
2282:
1675:
and the Marston Valley Brick Company in the southern Italian regions of
1898:
1849:
1821:
1706:
1705:
A new ethnic minority group, nicknamed the Bangla-Italo, consisting of
1653:
1479:
1402:'s contribution to the fields of international law, who was a tutor of
1371:
1233:
1157:
189:
1721:– electrical engineering and computer equipment firm, founded in 1885.
1660:, where there are approximately 14,000 people of Italian origin.
3751:
2530:
Londra dei cospiratori. L'esilio londinese dei padri del Risorgimento
1936:
1928:
1909:
1766:
Italy-born residents by ethnic group (2021 census, England and Wales)
1727:– British telecommunications and engineering company, formed in 1897.
1668:
1594:
1487:
1475:
453:
204:
199:
3748:
Italian Immigrants in Nineteenth Century Britain: Reality and Images
2136:. Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency. 22 September 2022
1663:
The high concentration of Italian immigrants in Bedford, along with
1649:, the UK became the most favoured destination for Italian migrants.
3780:
3711:
3297:
2733:
2699:
1798:
1718:
1702:
In 2007, there were 82 Italian associations in Great Britain.
1680:
1565:
1529:
1483:
1383:
1295:
1278:
1201:
1168:
invaded and subsequently conquered the British islands. Historian
1165:
1102:
335:
299:
122:
1925:, where the population is about 8% Italian or of Italian heritage.
3171:. Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency. Archived from
2909:"Italian Bangladeshis in UK: Ethnic minority fears Brexit impact"
1942:
1922:
1916:
1894:
1857:
1853:
1696:
1657:
1495:
1274:
1252:
279:
194:
179:
109:
27:"Italian Brits" redirects here. For British people in Italy, see
4211:
2465:"Italian migration to nineteenth century Britain: why and where"
3728:
3599:
3323:
3113:. Office for National Statistics. 26 March 2013. Archived from
1829:
1758:
White Italian population pyramid in 2021 (in England and Wales)
1676:
1458:
1209:
174:
3786:
Museum of London: Reassessing what we collect: Italian London
3278:
Figure given is the central estimate. See the source for 95%
3247:
Figure given is the central estimate. See the source for 95%
1642:
1462:
1450:
1446:
1286:
1161:
1149:
1140:
from Italy were the first recorded Italians to settle in the
438:
284:
135:
3830:
3462:"envenuti to Ancoats Little Italy, Manchester, England, UK"
1888:
1852:
with an estimated 25,000 people of Italian ethnicity,
1454:
1442:
1224:, who had been anointed by the Pope in Rome, tended toward
1197:
92:
Italy-born residents in the United Kingdom: 292,412 – 0.4%
3638:
The Italian Factor: the Italian Community in Great Britain
2407:"Alwyn Ruddock: 'John Cabot and the Discovery of America'"
1824:
Italians in the UK have been witnessed since pre-Brexit.
1699:
of second-generation Italians had been carried out there.
1298:
took over the role as money lenders to the English crown.
3687:
The Provinces of the Roman Empire: the European Provinces
2884:"La migrazione secondaria: il caso degli italo-bengalesi"
2765:
2719:
2717:
1709:
Italians formed around London, Leicester and Manchester.
1428:
2937:"Meet London's newest ethnic minority: Italian Bengalis"
1828:
excludes Italians that came to the UK with a visa after
1712:
1204:
world was initially restricted to the Celtic Christian,
3380:"International student statistics: UK higher education"
2267:
King, R. (1977). "Italian Migration to Great Britain".
3353:. ESRC Centre on Dynamics of Ethnicity. Archived from
3319:"EU Settlement Scheme quarterly statistics, June 2022"
3202:
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
2714:
2471:. Anglo-Italian Family History Society. Archived from
3619:
The Internment of aliens in twentieth century Britain
2571:. Edinburgh, Scotland: Birlinn Limited. p. 217.
1775:
There is no definitive number of Italians in the UK.
1355:, who was also the deputy to the papal tax collector
2442:(Rev. and enl. ed.). Antique Collectors' Club.
1968:
1453:
in the north, and the Liri valley, half way between
1144:, along with other people from various parts of the
3105:
3103:
2846:[The Italians in Great Britain (Abstract)]
1856:with an estimated 14,000 ethnic Italians, and
3684:
3591:
1339:claimed to have found evidence that the navigator
3594:The Governance of Late Medieval England 1272–1461
3348:"What languages are spoken in England and Wales?"
2752:
2750:
2507:Construction of St Peter Italian church in London
2175:
2173:
1745:– hotel and restaurant business, founded in 1935.
4657:
3708:The Britalians: an Anthropological Investigation
3100:
2134:"MS-A17: Country of birth - intermediate detail"
3616:
2596:
2083:
2081:
1919:, Birmingham, used to be known as Little Italy.
3346:Gopal, Deepthi; Matras, Yaron (October 2013).
3223:
2999:"Country of birth (extended) and ethnic group"
2747:
2170:
2103:
4120:
3816:
1063:
49:
3585:. Civilization and Capitalism. Vol. II.
3024:"International migration, England and Wales"
2206:
2078:
1528:(a London neighbourhood) The Italian-style
3345:
3294:"Could UK's Italians rock referendum vote?"
2796:. Local World. 24 June 2012. Archived from
2592:
2590:
2588:
2236:"One million Brits 'descended from Romans'"
4127:
4113:
3823:
3809:
2844:"Gli Italiani in Gran Bretagna (Abstract)"
2784:
2782:
2555:
2527:
1891:, London used to be known as Little Italy.
1070:
1056:
67:
3722:
3420:Map images - National Library of Scotland
3169:"Country of Birth – Full Detail: QS206NI"
2982:
2620:Foreign Office File FO 916 2581 folio 548
2422:
2349:
2325:
1315:
3831:European diasporas in the United Kingdom
3725:War, Politics and Finance under Edward I
3691:. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
3372:
3292:Marchese, Francesca (28 November 2016).
3291:
2960:
2958:
2931:
2929:
2902:
2900:
2585:
2462:
2437:
1813:people resident in the United Kingdom.
1761:
1753:
1628:
1552:When World War II came, the Italians in
1501:
1257:
1187:
3675:
3617:Cesarani, David; Kushner, Tony (1993).
3577:
2878:
2876:
2779:
2361:
2233:
2126:
1097:) are citizens and/or residents of the
14:
4671:Italian diaspora in the United Kingdom
4658:
4631:List of Italian-American neighborhoods
3745:
3705:
3426:from the original on 27 December 2023.
2965:Goglia, Francesco (3 September 2021).
2964:
2561:
2493:
1953:
1656:, where 25,000 Italians live and
1429:From Napoleon Bonaparte to World War I
149:368,738 (England and Wales only, 2021)
4108:
3804:
3654:
3635:
3589:
3076:
3074:
3018:
3016:
2955:
2926:
2897:
2830:
2818:
2726:"Italians revolt over church closure"
2723:
2608:
2528:Verdecchia, Enrico (1 October 2010).
2404:
2373:
2337:
2313:
2201:
1739:– catalogue company, founded in 1912.
1713:British companies founded by Italians
3706:Palmer, Robin Charles Greig (1981).
3640:. Edinburgh: Mainstream Publishing.
3498:"Little Italy - the Italian Quarter"
3190:
3059:. Consolato Generale d'Italia Londra
2873:
2852:Italian Ministry for Foreign Affairs
2532:(in Italian). Marco Tropea Editore.
2266:
2089:"TS012: Country of birth (detailed)"
1848:62,050 Italian-born residents,
1332:, merchants, bankers, and artists."
166:Regions with significant populations
2906:
2006:Ethnic groups in the United Kingdom
1733:– furniture store, founded in 1854.
1547:
1349:Fr. Giovanni Antonio de Carbonariis
1220:, however powerful figures such as
34:British citizens of Italian descent
24:
3791:History of Little Italy in Ancoats
3071:
3013:
2646:. Root 101 Limited. Archived from
2463:Saunders, Rod (18 December 2014).
2234:Collins, Nick (22 February 2013).
1915:The area around Fazeley Street in
1820:An increase in the numbers of the
1262:Medieval Italian craftsmanship at
25:
4682:
4666:British people of Italian descent
4647:Italian colonies or protectorates
3774:
3466:Manchester's Ancoats Little Italy
3082:"Quanti italiani in Inghilterra?"
2724:Green, David (29 November 2003).
1912:used to be known as Little Italy.
1901:used to be known as little Italy.
1863:
1809:recorded a total of 107,244
4210:
4136:
3552:"Italian immigrants in Scotland"
3001:. Office for National Statistics
2629:Foreign Office File FO 371 25210
2424:10.1111/j.1468-2281.2007.00422.x
2374:Wyatt, Michael (December 2005).
2158:. Office for National Statistics
2091:. Office for National Statistics
2011:Italy – United Kingdom relations
1985:
1971:
1671:recruitment in the 1950s by the
1125:
146:Italian citizens/passports held:
128:
115:
102:
85:
3796:Stories of Friendship,1943–1945
3681:Thomas Robert Shannon Broughton
3570:
3544:
3526:
3508:
3490:
3472:
3454:
3430:
3408:
3339:
3311:
3285:
3254:
3161:
3132:
3045:
2991:
2836:
2824:
2812:
2684:
2662:
2632:
2623:
2614:
2602:
2546:
2521:
2498:
2487:
2456:
2431:
2398:
2367:
2355:
2343:
2331:
2319:
2307:
2289:
2260:
1842:
1749:
1176:) moved to live permanently in
3480:"Liverpool's Italian families"
3266:Office for National Statistics
3235:Office for National Statistics
3149:. National Records of Scotland
3032:Office for National Statistics
2568:The British: A Genetic Journey
2227:
2195:
2148:
2113:. National Records of Scotland
1815:Office for National Statistics
1413:The arts flourished under the
1343:('John Cabot') who discovered
1183:
1101:who are fully or partially of
1083:Italians in the United Kingdom
389:
13:
1:
3669:10.1080/02619288.1992.9974794
3140:"Country of birth (detailed)"
2672:(in Italian). 17 October 2017
2597:Cesarani & Kushner (1993)
2071:
1770:
1624:
155:
3731:, England: Faber and Faber.
3484:Liverpool's Italian Families
2758:"Bedford's Italian question"
2021:Italian migration to Britain
1695:. By 1991, over 3,000
1148:. They came as far back as
7:
3781:The British Italian Society
3723:Prestwich, Michael (1972).
3657:Immigrants & Minorities
3621:(1st ed.). Routledge.
3198:"Country-of-birth database"
2438:Nicholas, Goodison (1977).
2405:Jones, Evan T. (May 2008).
1964:
1667:, is mainly as a result of
10:
4687:
4643:ancient Italian migrations
3756:Leicester University Press
3602:, England: Edward Arnold.
3534:"Lee Valley little Sicily"
3088:. I3Italy. 3 November 2022
2382:Cambridge University Press
1957:
1947:Scottish Italian community
1788:community interest company
1406:and a regius professor of
1285:, a group of bankers from
1216:followed the practices of
1129:
1120:
891:African and Afro-Caribbean
26:
4639:
4618:
4597:
4569:
4405:
4369:
4219:
4208:
4149:
4067:
4024:
3961:
3915:
3908:
3872:
3836:
3400:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
2581:– via Google Books.
2041:St Peter's Italian Church
1577:British Union of Fascists
1560:'s decision to side with
1507:St Peter's Italian Church
298:
293:
255:
250:
218:
213:
170:
165:
83:
78:
66:
47:
4605:Istrian–Dalmatian exodus
3942:Nordic and Scandinavians
3502:billdargue.jimdofree.com
2984:10.3390/languages6030121
2640:"Italians in Manchester"
2183:(in Italian). p. 83
2001:List of British Italians
1960:List of British Italians
1421:during the late Italian
1366:In the aftermath of the
1196:Continuous contact with
2790:"May the best team win"
2469:anglo-italianfhs.org.uk
2156:"TS005: Passports held"
1320:According to historian
1228:, especially after the
3746:Sponza, Lucio (1988).
3583:The Wheels of Commerce
3147:ScotlandsCensus.gov.uk
2794:Bedfordshire on Sunday
2016:Romano-British culture
1767:
1759:
1638:
1603:German submarine
1510:
1500:
1390:, and translator. The
1316:15th to 18th centuries
1266:
1239:After the conquest of
1193:
1192:Lombard Street, London
1156:(initially landing in
1094:
332:Italian South Africans
328:Italian New Zealanders
143:: 1,257 – 0.07% (2021)
125:: 14,486 – 0.3% (2022)
112:: 272,019– 0.5% (2021)
50:
4641:local ethnic Italians
3636:Colpi, Terri (1991).
3590:Brown, A. L. (1989).
3516:"Italians in Bedford"
2301:Westminster-Abbey.org
1993:United Kingdom portal
1945:is the centre of the
1765:
1757:
1632:
1601:was torpedoed by the
1505:
1439:
1330:renaissance humanists
1261:
1191:
294:Related ethnic groups
138:: 4,650 – 0.2% (2021)
4397:United Arab Emirates
3716:University of Sussex
3280:confidence intervals
3249:confidence intervals
3057:conslondra.esteri.it
2066:Little Italy, London
2056:Genoese in Gibraltar
1673:London Brick Company
1573:anti-Italian feeling
376:Genoese in Gibraltar
312:Genoese in Gibraltar
3327:. 27 September 2022
2411:Historical Research
2248:on 23 February 2013
2241:The Daily Telegraph
1954:Notable individuals
1398:. Notable was also
1368:English Reformation
1241:Anglo-Saxon England
1218:Celtic Christianity
409:Part of a series on
320:Italian Australians
44:
4349:Sicilian Americans
4279:Dominican Republic
3538:Great British Life
3522:. 23 January 2006.
2943:. 30 November 2015
2611:, pp. 115–124
2599:, pp. 176–178
2297:"Cosmati Pavement"
1885:Old Compton Street
1768:
1760:
1685:Scalabrini Fathers
1639:
1633:'Little Italy' in
1511:
1357:Adriano Castellesi
1269:The rebuilding of
1267:
1194:
380:Italians of Crimea
42:
4653:
4652:
4102:
4101:
3957:
3956:
3738:978-0-571-09042-6
3698:978-0-226-53394-0
3677:Mommsen, Theodore
3609:978-0-8047-1730-4
3120:on 5 January 2016
2907:Gostoli, Ylenia.
2578:978-0-85790-567-3
2475:on 7 January 2017
2391:978-0-521-84896-1
2328:, pp. 99–100
1834:England and Wales
1778:According to the
1615:Foreign Secretary
1597:, the unescorted
1581:Winston Churchill
1408:Oxford University
1353:Augustinian friar
1271:Westminster Abbey
1264:Westminster Abbey
1236:including Italy.
1226:Roman Catholicism
1080:
1079:
957:Northern American
571:Southern European
555:Northern European
404:
403:
384:Italians of Odesa
360:Italian Spaniards
356:Italian Romanians
324:Italian Canadians
316:Italian Americans
260:Roman Catholicism
16:(Redirected from
4678:
4214:
4143:Italian diaspora
4141:
4140:
4139:
4129:
4122:
4115:
4106:
4105:
4092:Irish Travellers
3962:Southeast Europe
3913:
3912:
3825:
3818:
3811:
3802:
3801:
3769:
3742:
3719:
3702:
3690:
3672:
3651:
3632:
3613:
3597:
3586:
3579:Braudel, Fernand
3564:
3563:
3548:
3542:
3541:
3530:
3524:
3523:
3512:
3506:
3505:
3494:
3488:
3487:
3476:
3470:
3469:
3458:
3452:
3451:
3434:
3428:
3427:
3412:
3406:
3405:
3399:
3391:
3389:
3387:
3376:
3370:
3369:
3367:
3365:
3359:
3352:
3343:
3337:
3336:
3334:
3332:
3315:
3309:
3308:
3306:
3304:
3289:
3283:
3277:
3275:
3273:
3258:
3252:
3246:
3244:
3242:
3237:. 25 August 2016
3227:
3221:
3220:
3218:
3216:
3210:
3204:. Archived from
3194:
3188:
3187:
3185:
3183:
3177:
3165:
3159:
3158:
3156:
3154:
3144:
3136:
3130:
3129:
3127:
3125:
3119:
3107:
3098:
3097:
3095:
3093:
3078:
3069:
3068:
3066:
3064:
3049:
3043:
3042:
3040:
3038:
3020:
3011:
3010:
3008:
3006:
2995:
2989:
2988:
2986:
2962:
2953:
2952:
2950:
2948:
2933:
2924:
2923:
2921:
2919:
2904:
2895:
2894:
2892:
2890:
2880:
2871:
2870:
2868:
2866:
2861:on 13 March 2016
2860:
2854:. Archived from
2849:
2840:
2834:
2828:
2822:
2816:
2810:
2809:
2807:
2805:
2786:
2777:
2776:
2774:
2772:
2754:
2745:
2744:
2742:
2740:
2721:
2712:
2711:
2709:
2707:
2688:
2682:
2681:
2679:
2677:
2666:
2660:
2659:
2657:
2655:
2636:
2630:
2627:
2621:
2618:
2612:
2606:
2600:
2594:
2583:
2582:
2563:Moffat, Alistair
2559:
2553:
2550:
2544:
2543:
2525:
2519:
2518:
2516:
2514:
2502:
2496:
2491:
2485:
2484:
2482:
2480:
2460:
2454:
2453:
2435:
2429:
2428:
2426:
2417:(212): 224–254.
2402:
2396:
2395:
2371:
2365:
2359:
2353:
2350:Prestwich (1972)
2347:
2341:
2340:, pp. 80–81
2335:
2329:
2326:Prestwich (1972)
2323:
2317:
2316:, pp. 65–66
2311:
2305:
2304:
2293:
2287:
2286:
2264:
2258:
2257:
2255:
2253:
2244:. Archived from
2231:
2225:
2224:
2222:
2220:
2210:
2204:
2199:
2193:
2192:
2190:
2188:
2177:
2168:
2167:
2165:
2163:
2152:
2146:
2145:
2143:
2141:
2130:
2124:
2122:
2120:
2118:
2107:
2101:
2100:
2098:
2096:
2085:
2061:British in Italy
2031:Accademia Apulia
2026:Italian diaspora
1995:
1990:
1989:
1988:
1981:
1976:
1975:
1974:
1904:The area around
1879:The area around
1803:Northern Ireland
1793:Previously, the
1558:Benito Mussolini
1548:Second World War
1514:Giuseppe Mazzini
1482:included mostly
1400:Alberico Gentili
1222:Alfred the Great
1170:Theodore Mommsen
1107:Italian diaspora
1095:italo-britannici
1085:, also known as
1072:
1065:
1058:
617:Western European
473:Eastern European
406:
405:
396:
393:
372:Corfiot Italians
340:Italian Belgians
242:Italian dialects
160:
157:
152:Other estimates:
141:Northern Ireland
134:
132:
131:
121:
119:
118:
108:
106:
105:
90:
89:
79:Total population
71:
61:
53:
51:Italo-britannici
45:
41:
29:British in Italy
21:
4686:
4685:
4681:
4680:
4679:
4677:
4676:
4675:
4656:
4655:
4654:
4649:
4644:
4642:
4635:
4614:
4593:
4565:
4401:
4365:
4215:
4206:
4145:
4137:
4135:
4133:
4103:
4098:
4063:
4025:Southern Europe
4020:
3953:
3909:Northern Europe
3904:
3868:
3832:
3829:
3777:
3772:
3766:
3739:
3699:
3648:
3629:
3610:
3573:
3568:
3567:
3550:
3549:
3545:
3540:. 3 March 2015.
3532:
3531:
3527:
3514:
3513:
3509:
3496:
3495:
3491:
3478:
3477:
3473:
3460:
3459:
3455:
3448:
3436:
3435:
3431:
3414:
3413:
3409:
3393:
3392:
3385:
3383:
3378:
3377:
3373:
3363:
3361:
3357:
3350:
3344:
3340:
3330:
3328:
3317:
3316:
3312:
3302:
3300:
3290:
3286:
3271:
3269:
3260:
3259:
3255:
3240:
3238:
3229:
3228:
3224:
3214:
3212:
3211:on 17 June 2009
3208:
3196:
3195:
3191:
3181:
3179:
3178:on 4 March 2016
3175:
3167:
3166:
3162:
3152:
3150:
3142:
3138:
3137:
3133:
3123:
3121:
3117:
3109:
3108:
3101:
3091:
3089:
3086:www.i3italy.org
3080:
3079:
3072:
3062:
3060:
3051:
3050:
3046:
3036:
3034:
3022:
3021:
3014:
3004:
3002:
2997:
2996:
2992:
2963:
2956:
2946:
2944:
2941:The Independent
2935:
2934:
2927:
2917:
2915:
2905:
2898:
2888:
2886:
2882:
2881:
2874:
2864:
2862:
2858:
2847:
2842:
2841:
2837:
2829:
2825:
2817:
2813:
2803:
2801:
2788:
2787:
2780:
2770:
2768:
2756:
2755:
2748:
2738:
2736:
2722:
2715:
2705:
2703:
2690:
2689:
2685:
2675:
2673:
2668:
2667:
2663:
2653:
2651:
2650:on 7 March 2017
2638:
2637:
2633:
2628:
2624:
2619:
2615:
2607:
2603:
2595:
2586:
2579:
2560:
2556:
2551:
2547:
2540:
2526:
2522:
2512:
2510:
2504:
2503:
2499:
2492:
2488:
2478:
2476:
2461:
2457:
2450:
2436:
2432:
2403:
2399:
2392:
2372:
2368:
2360:
2356:
2348:
2344:
2336:
2332:
2324:
2320:
2312:
2308:
2295:
2294:
2290:
2265:
2261:
2251:
2249:
2232:
2228:
2218:
2216:
2214:"History Today"
2212:
2211:
2207:
2200:
2196:
2186:
2184:
2181:"Storie mobili"
2179:
2178:
2171:
2161:
2159:
2154:
2153:
2149:
2139:
2137:
2132:
2131:
2127:
2116:
2114:
2109:
2108:
2104:
2094:
2092:
2087:
2086:
2079:
2074:
1991:
1986:
1984:
1977:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1962:
1956:
1866:
1845:
1773:
1752:
1715:
1627:
1550:
1492:ships chandlers
1435:Napoleonic wars
1431:
1341:Giovanni Caboto
1318:
1309:Arte della Lana
1303:Fernand Braudel
1247:. The famous '
1230:Synod of Whitby
1186:
1152:and 54 BC when
1134:
1128:
1123:
1076:
788:Southeast Asian
400:
399:
394:
390:
352:Italian Germans
289:
270:Presbyterianism
246:
223:British English
209:
158:
154:
150:
148:
144:
139:
129:
127:
126:
116:
114:
113:
103:
101:
100:
93:
84:
74:
62:
55:
40:
35:
32:
23:
22:
18:Italian Britons
15:
12:
11:
5:
4684:
4674:
4673:
4668:
4651:
4650:
4640:
4637:
4636:
4634:
4633:
4628:
4622:
4620:
4616:
4615:
4613:
4612:
4607:
4601:
4599:
4595:
4594:
4592:
4591:
4586:
4585:
4584:
4573:
4571:
4567:
4566:
4564:
4563:
4562:
4561:
4553:
4552:
4551:
4546:
4541:
4534:United Kingdom
4531:
4530:
4529:
4524:
4514:
4509:
4504:
4503:
4502:
4494:
4489:
4484:
4483:
4482:
4477:
4469:
4464:
4463:
4462:
4457:
4452:
4442:
4437:
4436:
4435:
4430:
4420:
4415:
4409:
4407:
4403:
4402:
4400:
4399:
4394:
4389:
4384:
4379:
4373:
4371:
4367:
4366:
4364:
4363:
4358:
4353:
4352:
4351:
4346:
4341:
4331:
4326:
4321:
4316:
4311:
4306:
4301:
4296:
4291:
4286:
4281:
4276:
4271:
4266:
4261:
4256:
4255:
4254:
4249:
4239:
4234:
4229:
4223:
4221:
4217:
4216:
4209:
4207:
4205:
4204:
4199:
4194:
4189:
4184:
4179:
4174:
4169:
4164:
4159:
4153:
4151:
4147:
4146:
4132:
4131:
4124:
4117:
4109:
4100:
4099:
4097:
4096:
4095:
4094:
4084:
4083:
4082:
4071:
4069:
4068:Western Europe
4065:
4064:
4062:
4061:
4060:
4059:
4049:
4044:
4039:
4034:
4028:
4026:
4022:
4021:
4019:
4018:
4017:
4016:
4006:
4001:
3996:
3991:
3986:
3981:
3976:
3971:
3965:
3963:
3959:
3958:
3955:
3954:
3952:
3951:
3950:
3949:
3939:
3938:
3937:
3932:
3927:
3916:
3910:
3906:
3905:
3903:
3902:
3897:
3892:
3887:
3882:
3876:
3874:
3873:Eastern Europe
3870:
3869:
3867:
3866:
3861:
3856:
3851:
3846:
3840:
3838:
3837:Central Europe
3834:
3833:
3828:
3827:
3820:
3813:
3805:
3799:
3798:
3793:
3788:
3783:
3776:
3775:External links
3773:
3771:
3770:
3764:
3743:
3737:
3720:
3703:
3697:
3673:
3663:(3): 167–187.
3652:
3646:
3633:
3627:
3614:
3608:
3587:
3574:
3572:
3569:
3566:
3565:
3543:
3525:
3507:
3489:
3471:
3453:
3446:
3429:
3407:
3371:
3338:
3310:
3284:
3253:
3222:
3189:
3160:
3131:
3099:
3070:
3044:
3028:www.ons.gov.uk
3012:
2990:
2954:
2925:
2896:
2872:
2850:(in Italian).
2835:
2823:
2811:
2800:on 25 May 2013
2778:
2746:
2730:news.bbc.co.uk
2713:
2696:news.bbc.co.uk
2683:
2661:
2644:Manchester.com
2631:
2622:
2613:
2601:
2584:
2577:
2554:
2545:
2538:
2520:
2497:
2486:
2455:
2449:978-0902028524
2448:
2430:
2397:
2390:
2366:
2364:, p. 392f
2362:Braudel (1982)
2354:
2342:
2330:
2318:
2306:
2288:
2277:(3): 176–186.
2259:
2226:
2205:
2194:
2169:
2147:
2125:
2102:
2076:
2075:
2073:
2070:
2069:
2068:
2063:
2058:
2053:
2051:Welsh Italians
2048:
2043:
2038:
2036:Lombard Street
2033:
2028:
2023:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1997:
1996:
1982:
1966:
1963:
1958:Main article:
1955:
1952:
1951:
1950:
1940:
1926:
1920:
1913:
1902:
1892:
1881:Wardour Street
1877:
1865:
1864:Little Italies
1862:
1844:
1841:
1795:2011 UK Census
1784:review article
1780:2021 UK Census
1772:
1769:
1751:
1748:
1747:
1746:
1740:
1734:
1731:Arighi Bianchi
1728:
1722:
1714:
1711:
1647:European Union
1626:
1623:
1549:
1546:
1430:
1427:
1322:Michael Wayatt
1317:
1314:
1312:of Florence."
1249:Lombard Street
1185:
1182:
1130:Main article:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1099:United Kingdom
1078:
1077:
1075:
1074:
1067:
1060:
1052:
1049:
1048:
1047:
1046:
1041:
1036:
1028:
1027:
1023:
1022:
1021:
1020:
1015:
1010:
1005:
1000:
995:
987:
986:
984:South American
980:
979:
978:
977:
972:
967:
959:
958:
954:
953:
952:
951:
946:
941:
936:
931:
926:
921:
916:
911:
906:
901:
893:
892:
888:
887:
886:
885:
880:
875:
870:
865:
860:
855:
850:
845:
837:
836:
832:
831:
830:
829:
824:
819:
814:
809:
804:
799:
791:
790:
784:
783:
782:
781:
776:
771:
766:
761:
756:
751:
743:
742:
736:
735:
734:
733:
728:
723:
718:
713:
705:
704:
698:
697:
696:
695:
690:
685:
680:
675:
667:
666:
660:
659:
658:
657:
652:
647:
642:
637:
632:
627:
619:
618:
614:
613:
612:
611:
606:
601:
596:
591:
586:
581:
573:
572:
568:
567:
566:
565:
557:
556:
552:
551:
550:
549:
544:
539:
534:
529:
524:
519:
514:
509:
504:
499:
494:
489:
484:
476:
475:
469:
468:
467:
466:
461:
456:
451:
449:Northern Irish
446:
441:
436:
431:
423:
422:
421:United Kingdom
418:
417:
415:British people
411:
410:
402:
401:
398:
397:
387:
386:
364:Italian Swedes
348:Italian French
308:Welsh Italians
296:
295:
291:
290:
288:
287:
282:
277:
272:
267:
262:
256:
253:
252:
248:
247:
245:
244:
235:
230:
225:
219:
216:
215:
211:
210:
208:
207:
202:
197:
192:
187:
182:
177:
171:
168:
167:
163:
162:
159: 500,000
96:2021/22 Census
81:
80:
76:
75:
72:
64:
63:
48:
38:
33:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4683:
4672:
4669:
4667:
4664:
4663:
4661:
4648:
4638:
4632:
4629:
4627:
4624:
4623:
4621:
4619:Neighborhoods
4617:
4611:
4610:Niçard exodus
4608:
4606:
4603:
4602:
4600:
4596:
4590:
4587:
4583:
4580:
4579:
4578:
4575:
4574:
4572:
4568:
4560:
4557:
4556:
4554:
4550:
4547:
4545:
4542:
4540:
4537:
4536:
4535:
4532:
4528:
4525:
4523:
4520:
4519:
4518:
4515:
4513:
4510:
4508:
4505:
4501:
4498:
4497:
4495:
4493:
4490:
4488:
4485:
4481:
4478:
4476:
4473:
4472:
4470:
4468:
4465:
4461:
4458:
4456:
4453:
4451:
4448:
4447:
4446:
4443:
4441:
4438:
4434:
4431:
4429:
4426:
4425:
4424:
4421:
4419:
4416:
4414:
4411:
4410:
4408:
4404:
4398:
4395:
4393:
4390:
4388:
4385:
4383:
4380:
4378:
4375:
4374:
4372:
4368:
4362:
4359:
4357:
4354:
4350:
4347:
4345:
4342:
4340:
4337:
4336:
4335:
4334:United States
4332:
4330:
4327:
4325:
4322:
4320:
4317:
4315:
4312:
4310:
4307:
4305:
4302:
4300:
4297:
4295:
4292:
4290:
4287:
4285:
4282:
4280:
4277:
4275:
4272:
4270:
4267:
4265:
4262:
4260:
4257:
4253:
4250:
4248:
4245:
4244:
4243:
4240:
4238:
4235:
4233:
4230:
4228:
4225:
4224:
4222:
4218:
4213:
4203:
4200:
4198:
4195:
4193:
4190:
4188:
4185:
4183:
4180:
4178:
4175:
4173:
4170:
4168:
4165:
4163:
4160:
4158:
4155:
4154:
4152:
4148:
4144:
4130:
4125:
4123:
4118:
4116:
4111:
4110:
4107:
4093:
4090:
4089:
4088:
4085:
4081:
4078:
4077:
4076:
4073:
4072:
4070:
4066:
4058:
4055:
4054:
4053:
4050:
4048:
4045:
4043:
4040:
4038:
4035:
4033:
4032:Gibraltarians
4030:
4029:
4027:
4023:
4015:
4012:
4011:
4010:
4007:
4005:
4002:
4000:
3997:
3995:
3992:
3990:
3987:
3985:
3982:
3980:
3977:
3975:
3972:
3970:
3967:
3966:
3964:
3960:
3948:
3945:
3944:
3943:
3940:
3936:
3933:
3931:
3928:
3926:
3923:
3922:
3921:
3918:
3917:
3914:
3911:
3907:
3901:
3898:
3896:
3893:
3891:
3888:
3886:
3883:
3881:
3878:
3877:
3875:
3871:
3865:
3862:
3860:
3857:
3855:
3852:
3850:
3847:
3845:
3842:
3841:
3839:
3835:
3826:
3821:
3819:
3814:
3812:
3807:
3806:
3803:
3797:
3794:
3792:
3789:
3787:
3784:
3782:
3779:
3778:
3767:
3765:9780718512873
3761:
3757:
3753:
3749:
3744:
3740:
3734:
3730:
3726:
3721:
3717:
3713:
3709:
3704:
3700:
3694:
3689:
3688:
3682:
3678:
3674:
3670:
3666:
3662:
3658:
3653:
3649:
3647:9781851583348
3643:
3639:
3634:
3630:
3628:9780714634661
3624:
3620:
3615:
3611:
3605:
3601:
3596:
3595:
3588:
3584:
3580:
3576:
3575:
3561:
3557:
3556:www.bbc.co.uk
3553:
3547:
3539:
3535:
3529:
3521:
3517:
3511:
3503:
3499:
3493:
3485:
3481:
3475:
3467:
3463:
3457:
3449:
3447:9781900846219
3443:
3439:
3433:
3425:
3421:
3417:
3411:
3403:
3397:
3381:
3375:
3360:on 1 May 2015
3356:
3349:
3342:
3326:
3325:
3320:
3314:
3299:
3295:
3288:
3281:
3268:. 21 May 2020
3267:
3263:
3257:
3250:
3236:
3232:
3226:
3207:
3203:
3199:
3193:
3174:
3170:
3164:
3148:
3141:
3135:
3116:
3112:
3106:
3104:
3087:
3083:
3077:
3075:
3058:
3054:
3048:
3033:
3029:
3025:
3019:
3017:
3000:
2994:
2985:
2980:
2976:
2972:
2968:
2961:
2959:
2942:
2938:
2932:
2930:
2914:
2910:
2903:
2901:
2885:
2879:
2877:
2857:
2853:
2845:
2839:
2833:, p. 235
2832:
2827:
2821:, p. 149
2820:
2815:
2799:
2795:
2791:
2785:
2783:
2767:
2763:
2762:www.bbc.co.uk
2759:
2753:
2751:
2735:
2731:
2727:
2720:
2718:
2701:
2697:
2693:
2687:
2671:
2665:
2649:
2645:
2641:
2635:
2626:
2617:
2610:
2605:
2598:
2593:
2591:
2589:
2580:
2574:
2570:
2569:
2564:
2558:
2549:
2541:
2539:9788855801133
2535:
2531:
2524:
2509:
2508:
2501:
2495:
2494:Sponza (1988)
2490:
2474:
2470:
2466:
2459:
2451:
2445:
2441:
2434:
2425:
2420:
2416:
2412:
2408:
2401:
2393:
2387:
2383:
2379:
2378:
2370:
2363:
2358:
2352:, p. 403
2351:
2346:
2339:
2334:
2327:
2322:
2315:
2310:
2302:
2298:
2292:
2284:
2280:
2276:
2272:
2271:
2263:
2247:
2243:
2242:
2237:
2230:
2215:
2209:
2203:
2198:
2182:
2176:
2174:
2157:
2151:
2135:
2129:
2112:
2106:
2090:
2084:
2082:
2077:
2067:
2064:
2062:
2059:
2057:
2054:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2046:Italian Scots
2044:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1998:
1994:
1983:
1980:
1969:
1961:
1948:
1944:
1941:
1938:
1934:
1933:Hertfordshire
1930:
1927:
1924:
1921:
1918:
1914:
1911:
1907:
1906:Scotland Road
1903:
1900:
1896:
1893:
1890:
1886:
1882:
1878:
1875:
1871:
1868:
1867:
1861:
1859:
1855:
1851:
1840:
1837:
1835:
1831:
1825:
1823:
1818:
1816:
1812:
1808:
1804:
1801:, and 538 in
1800:
1796:
1791:
1789:
1785:
1781:
1776:
1764:
1756:
1744:
1741:
1738:
1735:
1732:
1729:
1726:
1723:
1720:
1717:
1716:
1710:
1708:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1694:
1690:
1686:
1682:
1678:
1674:
1670:
1666:
1661:
1659:
1655:
1650:
1648:
1644:
1636:
1631:
1622:
1620:
1619:Arandora Star
1616:
1612:
1607:
1606:
1600:
1599:Arandora Star
1596:
1591:
1590:
1589:Arandora Star
1584:
1582:
1578:
1574:
1569:
1567:
1563:
1559:
1555:
1554:Great Britain
1545:
1542:
1537:
1535:
1531:
1527:
1523:
1519:
1515:
1508:
1504:
1499:
1497:
1493:
1489:
1485:
1481:
1477:
1472:
1468:
1464:
1460:
1456:
1452:
1448:
1444:
1438:
1436:
1426:
1424:
1420:
1416:
1411:
1409:
1405:
1401:
1397:
1393:
1389:
1388:lexicographer
1385:
1381:
1377:
1373:
1369:
1364:
1362:
1358:
1354:
1350:
1346:
1345:North America
1342:
1338:
1337:Alwyn Ruddock
1333:
1331:
1327:
1326:ecclesiastics
1323:
1313:
1311:
1310:
1304:
1299:
1297:
1293:
1288:
1284:
1280:
1276:
1272:
1265:
1260:
1256:
1254:
1250:
1246:
1242:
1237:
1235:
1231:
1227:
1223:
1219:
1215:
1211:
1207:
1203:
1199:
1190:
1181:
1179:
1178:Roman Britain
1175:
1171:
1167:
1164:when Emperor
1163:
1159:
1155:
1154:Julius Caesar
1151:
1147:
1143:
1142:British Isles
1139:
1133:
1132:Roman Britain
1126:Roman Britain
1118:
1116:
1115:Italian Welsh
1112:
1111:Italian Scots
1108:
1104:
1100:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1087:Italian Brits
1084:
1073:
1068:
1066:
1061:
1059:
1054:
1053:
1051:
1050:
1045:
1042:
1040:
1039:New Zealander
1037:
1035:
1032:
1031:
1030:
1029:
1025:
1024:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1001:
999:
996:
994:
991:
990:
989:
988:
985:
982:
981:
976:
973:
971:
968:
966:
963:
962:
961:
960:
956:
955:
950:
947:
945:
942:
940:
937:
935:
932:
930:
927:
925:
922:
920:
917:
915:
912:
910:
907:
905:
902:
900:
897:
896:
895:
894:
890:
889:
884:
881:
879:
876:
874:
871:
869:
866:
864:
861:
859:
856:
854:
851:
849:
846:
844:
841:
840:
839:
838:
834:
833:
828:
825:
823:
820:
818:
815:
813:
810:
808:
805:
803:
800:
798:
795:
794:
793:
792:
789:
786:
785:
780:
777:
775:
772:
770:
767:
765:
762:
760:
757:
755:
752:
750:
747:
746:
745:
744:
741:
738:
737:
732:
729:
727:
724:
722:
719:
717:
714:
712:
709:
708:
707:
706:
703:
700:
699:
694:
691:
689:
686:
684:
681:
679:
676:
674:
671:
670:
669:
668:
665:
664:Central Asian
662:
661:
656:
653:
651:
648:
646:
643:
641:
638:
636:
633:
631:
628:
626:
623:
622:
621:
620:
616:
615:
610:
607:
605:
602:
600:
597:
595:
592:
590:
587:
585:
582:
580:
577:
576:
575:
574:
570:
569:
564:
561:
560:
559:
558:
554:
553:
548:
545:
543:
540:
538:
535:
533:
530:
528:
525:
523:
520:
518:
515:
513:
510:
508:
505:
503:
500:
498:
495:
493:
490:
488:
485:
483:
480:
479:
478:
477:
474:
471:
470:
465:
462:
460:
457:
455:
452:
450:
447:
445:
442:
440:
437:
435:
432:
430:
427:
426:
425:
424:
420:
419:
416:
413:
412:
408:
407:
392:
388:
385:
381:
377:
373:
369:
368:Italian Swiss
365:
361:
357:
353:
349:
345:
344:Italian Finns
341:
337:
333:
329:
325:
321:
317:
313:
309:
305:
304:Italian Scots
301:
297:
292:
286:
283:
281:
278:
276:
273:
271:
268:
266:
263:
261:
258:
257:
254:
249:
243:
239:
236:
234:
231:
229:
226:
224:
221:
220:
217:
212:
206:
203:
201:
198:
196:
193:
191:
188:
186:
183:
181:
178:
176:
173:
172:
169:
164:
161:(by ancestry)
153:
147:
142:
137:
124:
111:
99:
97:
88:
82:
77:
70:
65:
59:
52:
46:
43:Italian Brits
37:
30:
19:
4626:Little Italy
4533:
4192:South Africa
4057:Iberian Jews
4036:
3885:Azerbaijanis
3747:
3724:
3707:
3686:
3660:
3656:
3637:
3618:
3593:
3582:
3571:Bibliography
3560:BBC Bitesize
3555:
3546:
3537:
3528:
3520:The Guardian
3519:
3510:
3501:
3492:
3483:
3474:
3465:
3456:
3438:Little Italy
3437:
3432:
3419:
3410:
3384:. Retrieved
3374:
3362:. Retrieved
3355:the original
3341:
3329:. Retrieved
3322:
3313:
3301:. Retrieved
3287:
3272:27 September
3270:. Retrieved
3256:
3239:. Retrieved
3225:
3213:. Retrieved
3206:the original
3192:
3180:. Retrieved
3173:the original
3163:
3151:. Retrieved
3146:
3134:
3122:. Retrieved
3115:the original
3090:. Retrieved
3085:
3061:. Retrieved
3056:
3047:
3035:. Retrieved
3027:
3003:. Retrieved
2993:
2974:
2970:
2945:. Retrieved
2940:
2916:. Retrieved
2912:
2887:. Retrieved
2863:. Retrieved
2856:the original
2838:
2831:Colpi (1991)
2826:
2819:Colpi (1991)
2814:
2802:. Retrieved
2798:the original
2793:
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2761:
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2729:
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2695:
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2664:
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2648:the original
2643:
2634:
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2616:
2609:Colpi (1991)
2604:
2567:
2557:
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2473:the original
2468:
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2250:. Retrieved
2246:the original
2239:
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2208:
2202:Colpi (1992)
2197:
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2150:
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2128:
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2105:
2093:. Retrieved
1979:Italy portal
1935:has a large
1870:Little Italy
1846:
1843:Distribution
1838:
1826:
1819:
1811:Italian-born
1792:
1777:
1774:
1750:Demographics
1704:
1701:
1697:christenings
1693:San Giuseppe
1689:patron saint
1665:Peterborough
1662:
1651:
1640:
1618:
1611:Lord Halifax
1604:
1598:
1588:
1585:
1570:
1562:Adolf Hitler
1551:
1539:By the time
1538:
1534:Risorgimento
1522:Little Italy
1512:
1471:Oliver Twist
1440:
1432:
1412:
1365:
1334:
1319:
1307:
1300:
1268:
1238:
1195:
1146:Roman Empire
1135:
1086:
1082:
1081:
593:
584:Gibraltarian
391:
185:Peterborough
151:
145:
91:
39:Ethnic group
36:
4589:New Zealand
4517:Switzerland
4339:before 1880
4329:Puerto Rico
4289:El Salvador
3994:Macedonians
3935:Lithuanians
3890:Belarusians
3754:, England:
3714:, England:
3303:28 November
3241:28 November
2187:24 February
1939:population.
1874:Clerkenwell
1822:Bangladeshi
1807:2001 Census
1707:Bangladeshi
1691:of workers
1635:Clerkenwell
1541:World War I
1526:Clerkenwell
1467:Clerkenwell
1423:Renaissance
1419:Italophilia
1404:Elizabeth I
1396:Renaissance
1380:John Florio
1372:Protestants
1292:Frescobaldi
1245:Southampton
1214:Northumbria
1184:Middle Ages
1174:The Balkans
939:Trinidadian
848:Azerbaijani
817:Singaporean
754:Bangladeshi
740:South Asian
265:Anglicanism
4660:Categories
4480:Dodecanese
4269:Costa Rica
4047:Portuguese
3974:Bulgarians
3900:Ukrainians
3859:Hungarians
3331:6 November
3215:30 October
3092:6 November
3063:6 November
3037:6 November
2977:(3): 121.
2913:Al Jazeera
2072:References
1899:Manchester
1850:Manchester
1771:Population
1654:Manchester
1625:Since 1945
1480:Manchester
1415:Hanoverian
1382:, a famed
1335:Historian
1234:Latin West
1034:Australian
1008:Ecuadorian
949:Zimbabwean
835:West Asian
827:Vietnamese
807:Indonesian
779:Sri Lankan
716:Hongkonger
702:East Asian
604:Portuguese
522:Macedonian
517:Lithuanian
487:Belarusian
190:Manchester
4582:Melbourne
4577:Australia
4549:Gibraltar
4496:Slovenia
4361:Venezuela
4294:Guatemala
4227:Argentina
4052:Spaniards
3999:Romanians
3969:Albanians
3925:Estonians
3880:Armenians
3844:Austrians
3752:Leicester
3581:(1982) .
2971:Languages
2270:Geography
2219:6 October
1929:Hoddesdon
1910:Liverpool
1876:, London.
1595:Liverpool
1518:St. Peter
1509:in London
1488:Sheffield
1476:Liverpool
1386:teacher,
1361:Henry VII
1212:and then
1206:Brittonic
1003:Colombian
998:Brazilian
899:Barbadian
812:Malaysian
774:Pakistani
759:Bhutanese
731:Mongolian
547:Ukrainian
502:Hungarian
492:Bulgarian
214:Languages
205:Liverpool
200:Glamorgan
4555:Ukraine
4539:Scotland
4433:Dalmatia
4319:Paraguay
4304:Honduras
4264:Colombia
4247:Montreal
4220:Americas
4202:Zimbabwe
4172:Ethiopia
4080:Huguenot
4037:Italians
3989:Kosovans
3979:Cypriots
3930:Latvians
3895:Russians
3712:Brighton
3679:(1968).
3424:Archived
3396:cite web
3386:16 April
3364:28 April
3298:BBC News
3182:28 April
3153:13 April
3124:16 April
3005:28 March
2865:16 April
2739:16 April
2734:BBC News
2706:16 April
2700:BBC News
2565:(2013).
2283:40568731
2162:28 March
2095:28 March
1965:See also
1937:Sicilian
1799:Scotland
1719:Ferranti
1681:Campania
1637:, London
1566:interned
1530:basilica
1520:in the '
1484:Terrazzo
1384:language
1296:Florence
1283:Riccardi
1279:Edward I
1202:Catholic
1200:and the
1166:Claudius
1026:Oceanian
1013:Peruvian
993:Bolivian
970:Canadian
965:American
944:Sudanese
929:Nigerian
924:Jamaican
919:Guyanese
914:Ghanaian
909:Eritrean
904:Egyptian
843:Armenian
802:Filipino
769:Nepalese
721:Japanese
625:Austrian
532:Romanian
482:Albanian
459:Scottish
454:Orcadian
336:Italians
300:Italians
275:Orthodox
251:Religion
123:Scotland
4645:former
4570:Oceania
4527:Grisons
4492:Romania
4471:Greece
4467:Germany
4450:Corsica
4440:Finland
4423:Croatia
4418:Belgium
4413:Albania
4387:Lebanon
4356:Uruguay
4344:by city
4284:Ecuador
4252:Toronto
4232:Bolivia
4197:Tunisia
4187:Somalia
4182:Morocco
4167:Eritrea
4157:Algeria
4042:Maltese
3854:Germans
3683:(ed.).
2947:3 March
2918:3 March
2889:3 March
2771:7 March
2692:"Italy"
2676:21 June
2654:7 March
2513:7 March
2479:7 March
2252:7 March
1943:Glasgow
1923:Bedford
1917:Digbeth
1895:Ancoats
1858:Glasgow
1854:Bedford
1805:. The
1786:by the
1737:Grattan
1725:Marconi
1658:Bedford
1496:Glasgow
1275:Cosmati
1121:History
1103:Italian
1091:Italian
1018:Chilean
975:Mexican
883:Israeli
873:Turkish
863:Kurdish
853:Iranian
797:Burmese
711:Chinese
688:Turkmen
635:Flemish
609:Spanish
599:Maltese
594:Italian
579:Cypriot
563:Swedish
542:Serbian
537:Russian
512:Latvian
507:Kosovan
434:English
429:Cornish
280:Judaism
238:Italian
195:Glasgow
180:Bedford
110:England
58:Italian
4598:Exodus
4559:Crimea
4522:Ticino
4512:Sweden
4500:Istria
4445:France
4428:Istria
4406:Europe
4392:Turkey
4314:Panama
4309:Mexico
4242:Canada
4237:Brazil
4150:Africa
4075:French
4014:London
3984:Greeks
3947:Swedes
3920:Baltic
3849:Czechs
3762:
3735:
3729:London
3695:
3644:
3625:
3606:
3600:London
3444:
3324:GOV.UK
2804:4 June
2702:. 2009
2575:
2536:
2446:
2388:
2281:
2140:25 May
2117:24 May
1830:Brexit
1677:Puglia
1669:labour
1613:, the
1579:, and
1459:Naples
1445:, and
1374:found
1210:Wessex
1138:Romans
1113:, and
1044:Fijian
934:Somali
878:Yemeni
868:Syrian
764:Indian
749:Afghan
726:Korean
678:Kyrgyz
673:Kazakh
645:German
640:French
527:Polish
439:Gaelic
175:London
133:
120:
107:
54:
4544:Wales
4507:Spain
4487:Malta
4475:Corfu
4460:Savoy
4382:Japan
4377:India
4299:Haiti
4259:Chile
4177:Libya
4162:Egypt
4087:Irish
4009:Turks
4004:Serbs
3864:Poles
3358:(PDF)
3351:(PDF)
3209:(XLS)
3176:(XLS)
3143:(PDF)
3118:(XLS)
2859:(PDF)
2848:(PDF)
2279:JSTOR
1931:, in
1743:Forte
1643:Lazio
1571:This
1524:' of
1463:Lazio
1451:Parma
1447:Lucca
1392:Titus
1376:Tudor
1351:, an
1287:Lucca
1162:AD 43
858:Iraqi
693:Uzbek
683:Tajik
655:Swiss
650:Irish
630:Dutch
589:Greek
497:Czech
464:Welsh
285:Islam
233:Scots
228:Welsh
136:Wales
4455:Nice
4370:Asia
4324:Peru
4274:Cuba
3760:ISBN
3733:ISBN
3693:ISBN
3642:ISBN
3623:ISBN
3604:ISBN
3442:ISBN
3402:link
3388:2017
3366:2015
3333:2022
3305:2016
3274:2020
3243:2016
3217:2009
3184:2015
3155:2015
3126:2017
3094:2022
3065:2022
3039:2022
3007:2023
2949:2024
2920:2024
2891:2024
2867:2017
2806:2012
2773:2017
2741:2017
2708:2017
2678:2023
2656:2017
2573:ISBN
2534:ISBN
2515:2017
2481:2017
2444:ISBN
2386:ISBN
2254:2017
2221:2014
2189:2023
2164:2023
2142:2023
2119:2024
2097:2023
1889:Soho
1883:and
1679:and
1605:U-47
1457:and
1455:Rome
1443:Como
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