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European Committee of the Regions

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In 2020, the Committee of the Regions was criticized for its 20-year-old unresolved case of Robert McCoy, a former internal auditor, who has been severely harassed after he blew the whistle on "fraud and embezzlement" at the EU body. In his speech before the European Parliament, McCoy claimed the CoR
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As a meeting place for regions and cities, the CoR organises conferences, seminars and exhibitions in cooperation with local and regional partners and other EU institutions. Once a year, during the European Week of Regions and Cities, the CoR welcomes to its headquarters thousands of participants who
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The Lisbon Treaty confirms the CoR's right to appeal to the Court of Justice of the European Communities to safeguard its prerogatives and the subsidiarity principle – a right already recognised by the Convention on the Future of the EU. This new entitlement will strengthen the CoR's political role,
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EU leaders decide to set up the Committee of the Regions (CoR) as a consultative assembly which will provide regions and cities with a voice in the EU decision-making process and act as a direct link between Brussels and the citizens. The Treaty makes it mandatory for the European Commission and the
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This principle, enshrined into the Treaties at the same time as the creation of the CoR, means that decisions within the European Union should be taken at the closest practical level to the citizen. The European Union, therefore, should not take on tasks which are better suited to national, regional
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CoR members take part in the convention responsible for drafting an EU constitution. The text expressly recognises the role and powers of local and regional government; it also gives the CoR the right to go to the Court of Justice of the European Communities to challenge EU laws which do not comply
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The CoR produces studies on various aspects of the local and regional dimension of the EU (education, transport, social issues, enlargement, etc.). They are drawn up with the help of outside experts. The CoR also produces publications for both the general public and for regional and local players,
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The European Commission, Council of Ministers and European Parliament consult the CoR when drawing up legislative texts (directives, regulations, etc.) on areas affecting local and regional authorities. The draft texts are forwarded to the relevant CoR commission. A rapporteur is then appointed to
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The CoR starts a new four-year term. Its political priorities include boosting the role of local and regional authorities in line with the Lisbon Strategy for Jobs and Growth, strengthening cohesion and solidarity, and spearheading the 'Communicating Europe – Going local' campaign to bring the EU
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draw up the committee's opinion. This draft opinion must be adopted by the CoR commission before being discussed at the plenary session. Once it has been approved in plenary, the official opinion is sent to all the European institutions and published in the Official Journal of the European Union.
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The Bureau is the executive body of the CoR. It comprises 61 members: the president, the First Vice-president, the presidents of the six political groups, one vice-president per member state (27), and 26 other members from the national delegations, enabling it to reflect national and political
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The CoR's 2013 budget (€36.5M) represents 0.06% of the total EU budget which makes it the third smallest EU institution in terms of budgetary needs. Its 2014 budget (€90.2M) breakdown according to purpose of expenditure is as follows: 39.7% – Consultative Works (€35.8M); 30.3% – Translation,
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The CoR has 329 full members and the same number of alternate members. The number from each EU country reflects the size of its population, but ranges from a representation of an average of 88087 citizens of Malta per seat to 3.45 million citizens per German seat. Its members are locally and
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They prepare draft opinions and hold conferences and seminars focused on their areas of competence. Each commission has approximately 100 members (each member can be part of two commissions) and is supported by a secretariat within the administration. A special Commission for Financial and
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The Secretary-General is appointed for five years by the Bureau. As head of the CoR administration, the Secretary-General must not hold a political mandate. He is responsible for implementing President's and Bureau decisions and the smooth running of the CoR administration.
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The CoR president, first vice-president, presidents of the political groups and the secretary general gather within a Conference of Presidents before each plenary session and other important meetings, with the aim of reaching a political consensus on strategic questions.
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Interpretation and Print (€27.2M); 30% – Administration and Functioning (€27M). The CoR's 2015 budget was €89.2M. Although all CoR expenditure formally falls under Heading 5 (Administrative expenditure) of the EU Budget, as is the case for the
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Council of Ministers to consult the CoR on key areas of regional concern. CoR members are to be nominated by the governments of Member States and will serve for four years. In March 1994 the CoR holds its first plenary session in Brussels.
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The Secretariat-General consists of five directorates: Members and Plenaries; Legislative Work 1; Legislative Work 2; Communication; Human Resources and Finance. The Logistics and Translations Directorates are jointly managed with the
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is implemented at local or regional level, so local and regional representatives needed to have a say in the development of new EU laws. Second, there were concerns about a widening gap between the public and the process of
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have the option to consult the CoR on issues if they see important regional or local implications to a proposal. The CoR can also draw up an opinion on its own initiative, which enables it to put issues on the EU agenda.
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All levels of government should aim to be 'close to the citizens', in particular by organising their work in a transparent fashion, so people know who is in charge of what and how to make their views heard.
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Sound European governance means European, national, regional and local government working together – all four are indispensable and should be involved throughout a "multi-level governance" decision-making
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Underlines the democratic legitimacy of the CoR by requiring that its members are elected or politically accountable to an elected regional or local assembly. Caps the number of members at 350.
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by enabling it to act more effectively on the EU stage for the benefit of regional and local authorities. The Lisbon Treaty extends the term of office of CoR members from four to five years.
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Within the European Union, local and regional authorities have lobbied for an increased say in EU affairs. This resulted in the creation of the European Committee of the Regions by the
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budget, a substantial part of its budget relates to non-administrative expenditure. Most obvious examples are all CoR expenses related to its Members and their political activities.
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to consult the Committee of the Regions whenever new proposals are made in areas that have repercussions at regional or local level. Outside these areas, the commission, Council and
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Extends the CoR's remit to cover around two thirds of the EU's legislative proposals. The Treaty also makes it possible for the Committee to be consulted by the European Parliament.
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Atlas of Decentralised cooperation for Development, a website dedicated to decentralised cooperation developed jointly by the Committee of the Regions and the European Commission
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had run "a vindictive campaign" against him and "denigrated" his personal and professional reputation. That issue made the Committee receive criticism also from the Dutch MEP
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balances. The Bureau generally meets seven or eight times a year to draw up the CoR policy programme and instructs the administration on the implementation of its decisions.
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has entered into force following ratification by all EU Member States (Article 8, Protocol (No. 2) on the Application of the Principles of Subsidiarity and Proportionality).
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Elected for a two-and-a-half-year term at the plenary assembly, the President guides the committee's work, chairs plenary sessions and is the CoR's official representative.
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The CoR also comprises 27 national delegations. Members meet in their national delegations before plenary sessions and other events to discuss common positions.
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Resolutions enable the committee to express its view on important and topical issues. The CoR's political groups or 32 CoR members can draw up resolutions.
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and the EU Commissioner responsible for Regional Policy Johannes Hahn are listening to the opening speech of the EC President José Manuel Barroso
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The First Vice-president is also elected by the plenary assembly for two-and-a-half years and represents the president in the latter's absence.
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The members of the CoR meet in plenary session in Brussels six times a year, to discuss and adopt opinions, reports and resolutions.
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regionally elected representatives including mayors, regional presidents and councillors. The numbers per country are as follows:
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Number of CoR Members increases from 344 to 353, following the accession of Croatia (CoR members later decreased to 350).
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Following Brexit (31 January), the number of CoR Members decreased to 329 due to the removal of the 24 members from the
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The CoR's membership increases from 189 to 222, following the accession of Austria, Finland and Sweden.
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The CoR structures its work by means of six thematic commissions, which specialise in topical areas:
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Established in 1994, the CoR was set up to address two main issues. First, about three quarters of
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Number of CoR members increases from 222 to 317, following the accession of 10 new Member States.
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With the accession of Bulgaria and Romania, the number of CoR members rises from 317 to 344.
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Group of the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe in the Committee of the Regions
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http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:C:2007:306:0150:0152:EN:PDF
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take part in lively discussions or seek partners to collaborate on joint projects.
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Group of the European Conservatives and Reformists in the Committee of the Regions
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aimed at explaining its activities and outlining current political developments.
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Consultative to the EU institutions; subsidiarity monitoring – can approach the
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Administrative Affairs (CFAA) is also established to assist the CoR Bureau.
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Authority for European Political Parties and European Political Foundations
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Group of the Party of European Socialists in the Committee of the Regions
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The CoR has gained the right (semi-privileged status) to approach the
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There are three main principles at the heart of the committee's work:
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Group of the European People's party in the Committee of the Regions
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SEDEC: social policy, employment, education, culture and research.
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CIVEX: citizenship, governance, institutional and external affairs
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Agencies, decentralised independent bodies and joint undertakings
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Subsidiarity Monitoring Network of the Committee of the Regions
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Group of the European Alliance in the Committee of the Regions
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Access to documents of the European Committee of the Regions
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Post-Brexit United Kingdom relations with the European Union
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Economic and Financial Affairs configuration of the Council
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European Judicial Network in civil and commercial matters
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is the CoRs' Secretary-General since 16 December 2019.
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International Authority for the Ruhr (1949–1951)
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European Monetary Cooperation Fund (1973–1994)
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European Financial Stability Mechanism (2010–
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European Coal and Steel Community (1951–2002)
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Former President of the CoR 6937: 6264: 6061:European Conservatives and Reformists Group 3556:Political groups of the European Parliament 1627:Decentralised independent bodies of the EU 7784:Mechanism for Cooperation and Verification 6930: 6916: 4819: 4805: 39: 5388:CoR's Jacques Delors Building in Brussels 1730:Publications Office of the European Union 8238:European Structural and Investment Funds 8160:European System of Financial Supervision 7025:Western European Union (1954–2011) 6555: 6336: 6324: 5383: 4153:European System of Financial Supervision 1449:Internal Audit Service of the Commission 6273: 6027:NAT: natural resources and agriculture; 5957: 4659:United Kingdom–European Union relations 2584:Non Euro countries relationship to Euro 8563: 7702:European Economic and Social Committee 7511:Court of Justice of the European Union 7035:European Communities (1967–2009) 6302:European Economic and Social Committee 6294: 6043:The CoR has six political groups: the 4681:United States–European Union relations 1700:European Economic and Social Committee 98:Court of Justice of the European Union 50:European Economic and Social Committee 33:European Committee of the Regions logo 8339:Stabilisation and Association Process 8036:Area of freedom, security and justice 6911: 6341:Opening session of the OPEN DAYS 2013 6210:European Conservatives and Reformists 5416: 5379: 4704:European Union and the United Nations 4236:Foreign relations of EU member states 8334:European Union Association Agreement 7070:European Community (1993–2009) 6281: 5511:German-speaking Community of Belgium 4709:European Union Association Agreement 4644:Switzerland–European Union relations 3541:Elections to the European Parliament 7663:European Data Protection Supervisor 6965:Ideas of European unity before 1948 6427:with the principle of subsidiarity. 6251:Members not belonging to any group 6038: 6018:COTER: territorial cohesion policy; 5998: 4614:Kazakhstan–European Union relations 2165:Nuclear power in the European Union 1740:European Personnel Selection Office 1675:European Data Protection Supervisor 1636:European Public Prosecutor's Office 87:Advisory body to the European Union 13: 8359:EU Strategy for the South Caucasus 8099:Common Security and Defence Policy 8094:Common Foreign and Security Policy 6510:Institutions of the European Union 6436:February 2006 – New term of office 6006: 4768:Convention on the Future of Europe 4699:Microstates and the European Union 4579:Australia–European Union relations 4569:Argentina–European Union relations 3517: 3513:Microstates and the European Union 3094: 3062:Non-Schengen area EU member states 2628: 2169: 802:Withdrawal from the European Union 100:with regard to the application of 14: 8592: 8571:European Committee of the Regions 8128:Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) 7725:European Union Military Committee 7697:European Committee of the Regions 6821: 6559:Regionalism in the European Union 6515:Congress of the Council of Europe 4833:European Committee of the Regions 4746:European Coal and Steel Community 1710:European Union Military Committee 1695:European Committee of the Regions 1598:Decentralised agencies of the EU 1326:Member of the European Parliament 997:Abandoned treaties and agreements 22:European Committee of the Regions 16:Institution of the European Union 8104:Permanent Structured Cooperation 7720:Political and Security Committee 7607:European Atomic Energy Community 6066: 5935: 5901: 5863: 5829: 5795: 5761: 5727: 5689: 5655: 5621: 5587: 5553: 5519: 5485: 5451: 5355: 5341: 5327: 5311: 5297: 5283: 5267: 5253: 5239: 5223: 5209: 5195: 5179: 5165: 5151: 5135: 5121: 5107: 5091: 5077: 5063: 5047: 5033: 5019: 5003: 4989: 4975: 4863:was one way of closing the gap. 4779: 4654:Ukraine–European Union relations 4629:Moldova–European Union relations 4609:Iceland–European Union relations 4604:Georgia–European Union relations 4574:Armenia–European Union relations 4554: 4542: 4530: 4518: 4506: 4494: 4482: 4470: 4458: 4446: 4434: 4422: 4410: 4398: 4386: 4374: 4362: 4350: 4338: 4326: 4314: 4302: 4290: 4278: 4266: 4254: 4242: 3963: 3951: 3939: 3927: 3915: 3903: 3891: 3879: 3867: 3855: 3843: 3831: 3819: 3807: 3795: 3783: 3771: 3759: 3747: 3735: 3723: 3711: 3699: 3687: 3675: 3663: 3651: 3482: 3469: 3456: 3436: 3424: 3412: 3400: 3388: 3376: 3364: 3352: 3340: 3328: 3316: 3304: 3292: 3280: 3268: 3256: 3244: 3232: 3220: 3208: 3196: 3184: 3172: 3159: 3147: 3135: 3123: 3081: 3068: 3055:Visa policy of the Schengen Area 3024: 3011: 2998: 2985: 2964: 2951: 2938: 2925: 2912: 2899: 2886: 2873: 2860: 2847: 2834: 2821: 2808: 2795: 2782: 2769: 2756: 2743: 2730: 2717: 2704: 2691: 2678: 2665: 2652: 2557: 2545: 2533: 2521: 2509: 2497: 2485: 2458: 2428: 2416: 2404: 2392: 2380: 2368: 2356: 2344: 2332: 2320: 2308: 2296: 2284: 2272: 2260: 2248: 2236: 2224: 2212: 2200: 2149: 2136: 2114: 2101: 2088: 2075: 2062: 2049: 2036: 2023: 2010: 1997: 1984: 1971: 1958: 1945: 1932: 1919: 1906: 1893: 1880: 1867: 1854: 1841: 1828: 1815: 1802: 1789: 1776: 1735:European External Action Service 1705:Political and Security Committee 1612:European Supervisory Authorities 1142: 989:European Economic Area Agreement 762: 740: 718: 706: 694: 682: 670: 658: 646: 634: 610: 597: 584: 571: 558: 545: 532: 519: 506: 493: 480: 467: 454: 441: 428: 415: 402: 389: 376: 363: 350: 337: 324: 311: 298: 285: 272: 247: 189: 118: 27: 8506:National parties by affiliation 8349:Euronest Parliamentary Assembly 8329:Economic Partnership Agreements 7020:Western Union (1948–1954) 6794: 6771: 6757: 6727: 4649:Turkey–European Union relations 4639:Russia–European Union relations 4634:Norway–European Union relations 4624:Mexico–European Union relations 4589:Canada–European Union relations 4584:Brazil–European Union relations 4109:Passports of the European Union 3099:Schengen Area from January 2023 48:, which houses the CoR and the 8511:Presidents of the institutions 8307:European Higher Education Area 7885:International status and usage 7679:Agencies of the European Union 7412:European political foundations 6706: 6684: 6657: 6646: 6620: 6598: 6576: 6549: 6527: 6363:Studies and other publications 6354: 4942: 4619:Japan–European Union relations 4594:China–European Union relations 1750:European Administrative School 1646:European Data Protection Board 1531:European Investment Bank Group 240:Politics of the European Union 1: 8302:European Common Aviation Area 7757:Charter of Fundamental Rights 7730:European Union Military Staff 7630:European University Institute 7419:Council of the European Union 6606:"Summaries of EU legislation" 6535:"Summaries of EU legislation" 6520: 6443:January 2007 – EU enlargement 4921:Council of the European Union 4878: 4599:European Union–NATO relations 3645:Elections in EU member states 3576:Referendums related to the EU 1571:European University Institute 1565:European University Institute 792:Germany–Netherlands relations 8297:European Political Community 8143:European Banking Supervision 7635:European Stability Mechanism 6735:"CoR – National delegations" 6486: 6380: 5972:Party of European Socialists 5916:Party of European Socialists 5878:Party of European Socialists 5810:Party of European Socialists 5742:Party of European Socialists 5670:Party of European Socialists 5534:Party of European Socialists 5466:Party of European Socialists 5392: 4845:EU's institutional framework 4136:European Banking Supervision 2174:Euratom since 1 January 2021 1621:Executive agencies of the EU 1558:European Stability Mechanism 1552:European Stability Mechanism 7: 8369:Union for the Mediterranean 8148:Single Resolution Mechanism 8087:Vehicle registration plates 8041:Migration and asylum policy 8020:Potential superpower status 6503: 6345: 4751:European Economic Community 4141:Single Resolution Mechanism 3508:EEA National Identity cards 3045:Schengen Information System 2577:Enlargement of the eurozone 2186:Economic and Monetary Union 1642:Corporate bodies of the EU 1260:Council preparatory bodies 1009:UK membership renegotiation 70:; 30 years ago 10: 8597: 8312:EU/ESA Framework Agreement 8010:Differentiated integration 7576:European Court of Auditors 7407:European political parties 6586:. Committee of the Regions 6461:July 2013 – EU enlargement 4866: 1724:Inter-institutional bodies 1469:Public Prosecutor's Office 1436:European Court of Auditors 1429:European Court of Auditors 1382:Court of Justice of the EU 8529: 8481: 8429:House of European History 8417: 8408: 8263: 8051:European Judicial Network 8028: 7942: 7933: 7921:Health expense per person 7850: 7841: 7742: 7710: 7687: 7671: 7648: 7595: 7568:Supreme audit institution 7566: 7531: 7501: 7444: 7355: 7346: 7337: 7262: 7253: 7211: 7153: 7118: 7095: 7078: 7060: 7042: 7033: 7010: 7003: 6955: 6946: 6430:May 2004 – EU enlargement 6371: 6307: 6109:De facto opposition (62): 6074:De facto coalition (238): 5989: 5433:European political group 5432: 5369: 4933:European Court of Justice 4893:or local administrations. 4786:European Union portal 1389:European Court of Justice 816:Treaties and Declarations 782:Belgium–Germany relations 206: 178: 168: 131: 112:Jacques Delors building, 108: 92: 82: 64: 56: 38: 26: 7620:European Investment Fund 7615:European Investment Bank 6801:VON DER BURCHARD, HANS. 6778:VON DER BURCHARD, HANS. 6556:Wagstaff, Peter (1999). 6265:Conference of Presidents 4915:The Treaties oblige the 4910: 1669:Other independent bodies 1114:Legislative institutions 1087:College of Commissioners 1067:Von der Leyen Commission 787:France–Germany relations 229:This article is part of 8324:European Peace Facility 7551:System of Central Banks 6833:22 October 2012 at the 6440:closer to its citizens. 6320: 6165:European People's Party 6049:European People's Party 5984:European People's Party 5950:European People's Party 5844:European People's Party 5821:Brussels-Capital Region 5776:European People's Party 5704:European People's Party 5636:European People's Party 5602:European People's Party 5568:European People's Party 5500:European People's Party 5407:European People's Party 3050:Visa Information System 2478:Other currencies in use 1269:Council Working Parties 46:Jacques Delors building 8581:Regionalism (politics) 8434:2012 Nobel Peace Prize 8280:European Economic Area 8138:European banking union 8015:Privileged partnership 7870:Government procurement 6874:25 August 2020 at the 6342: 6334: 6021:ECON: economic policy; 5976:Apostolos Tzitzikostas 5855:North Rhine-Westphalia 5473:Apostolos Tzitzikostas 5399:Apostolos Tzitzikostas 5389: 4763:Western European Union 4131:European banking union 4067:European Single Market 3636:2024 (latest election) 3523: 3522:European Economic Area 3111:European Economic Area 3100: 2634: 2175: 1601:Single market agencies 1022:Executive institutions 962:Treaties of succession 653:Bosnia and Herzegovina 8379:Free trade agreements 8221:Health Insurance Card 8155:Capital Markets Union 8005:Democratic legitimacy 7975:Optimum currency area 7796:Legislative procedure 7541:European Central Bank 6340: 6328: 5387: 4148:Capital Markets Union 4060:Free Trade Agreements 3521: 3098: 2632: 2173: 1482:European Central Bank 1443:Other auditory bodies 1423:Auditory institutions 1376:Judicial institutions 1121:Legislative procedure 1003:European Constitution 927:Treaties of accession 8491:Books on the subject 8354:EU Gateway Programme 8317:EU/ESA Space Council 8275:Neighbourhood Policy 8233:Regional development 8199:Environmental policy 8189:Educational policies 8116:Neighbourhood Policy 7960:Intergovernmentalism 7950:European integration 7865:Community preference 7816:Enhanced cooperation 7801:Citizens' Initiative 7640:Unified Patent Court 7491:Directorates-General 7282:Environmental issues 6901:15 June 2018 at the 6331:Ramón Luis Valcárcel 6274:National delegations 5964:Vasco Alves Cordeiro 5958:First Vice-President 5927:Languedoc-Roussillon 5609:Ramón Luis Valcárcel 4857:European integration 4740:European Communities 4180:Enhanced cooperation 3551:European foundations 3168:(provisional member) 1717:EU/ESA Space Council 1584:Unified Patent Court 1578:Unified Patent Court 1364:National parliaments 1254:Directorates-general 153:50.84056°N 4.37722°E 8516:Terrorist incidents 8344:Eastern Partnership 8285:EEA Joint Committee 8204:European Green Deal 8174:Agricultural policy 7980:Supranational union 7471:European Commission 7429:General Secretariat 7365:European Parliament 7320:Special territories 7120:Financial stability 6840:Europe in my Region 6315:European Parliament 6295:Secretariat-General 5507:Karl-Heinz Lambertz 4925:European Parliament 4917:European Commission 4219:Ext. Action Service 4204:High Representative 4170:European Federation 4044:Policies and issues 3503:EEA Joint Committee 2633:Eurozone since 2015 1655:Joint undertakings 1279:European Parliament 1060:European Commission 883:Treaty of Amsterdam 871:Single European Act 823:Schuman Declaration 777:Special territories 755:Applicant countries 627:Candidate countries 149: /  23: 8364:Northern Dimension 8111:Enlargement Policy 8053:(criminal matters) 7965:Multi-speed Europe 7658:European Ombudsman 7314:(first-level NUTS) 7297:Larger urban zones 6702:on 28 August 2012. 6672:on 17 October 2013 6343: 6335: 5719:Nord-Pas-de-Calais 5677:Luc Van den Brande 5417:List of presidents 5390: 5380:Internal structure 4758:European Community 4689:Common Travel Area 4175:Multi-speed Europe 4032:Fundamental Rights 3583:European elections 3524: 3101: 2635: 2176: 1680:European Ombudsman 1157:July–December 2024 983:Schengen Agreement 895:Berlin Declaration 865:Solemn Declaration 835:Europe Declaration 21: 8558: 8557: 8477: 8476: 8464:Telephone numbers 8404: 8403: 8179:Cultural policies 7929: 7928: 7916:Unemployment rate 7738: 7737: 7598:international-law 7591: 7590: 7581:Secretary-General 7333: 7332: 7292:Geographic centre 7249: 7248: 7149: 7148: 7091: 7090: 6494:Sophie in 't Veld 6388:Maastricht Treaty 6282:Secretary-General 6262: 6261: 6239:The Greens (GRE) 6225:European Alliance 6128:European Alliance 6057:European Alliance 5955: 5954: 5753:Baden-Württemberg 5477:Central Macedonia 5377: 5376: 4873:Maastricht Treaty 4829: 4828: 4197:Foreign relations 2130:Associated states 1745:Anti-Fraud Office 1464:Anti-Fraud Office 1399:Advocates General 1245:Secretary-General 1129:Council of the EU 1097:Secretary-General 877:Maastricht Treaty 224: 223: 158:50.84056; 4.37722 8588: 8538: 8415: 8414: 8292:Energy Community 8211:Fisheries policy 7970:Neofunctionalism 7940: 7939: 7848: 7847: 7790:Official Journal 7777:Citizens' Rights 7516:Court of Justice 7454:European Council 7402:Political groups 7353: 7352: 7344: 7343: 7315: 7260: 7259: 7040: 7039: 7008: 7007: 6953: 6952: 6932: 6925: 6918: 6909: 6908: 6815: 6814: 6812: 6810: 6798: 6792: 6791: 6789: 6787: 6775: 6769: 6768: 6765:"Budget On-line" 6761: 6755: 6754: 6752: 6750: 6745:on 28 April 2015 6741:. 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Archived from 6624: 6618: 6617: 6615: 6613: 6602: 6596: 6595: 6593: 6591: 6580: 6574: 6573: 6553: 6547: 6546: 6544: 6542: 6531: 6498:Tomáš Zdechovský 6449:December 2007 – 6407:Amsterdam Treaty 6257: 6245: 6233: 6218: 6203: 6188: 6173: 6153: 6152: 6145: 6135: 6125: 6115: 6100: 6090: 6080: 6070: 6039:Political groups 5999:Plenary assembly 5941: 5939: 5938: 5907: 5905: 5904: 5885:Pasqual Maragall 5869: 5867: 5866: 5851:Manfred Dammeyer 5835: 5833: 5832: 5801: 5799: 5798: 5767: 5765: 5764: 5733: 5731: 5730: 5711:Michel Delebarre 5695: 5693: 5692: 5661: 5659: 5658: 5627: 5625: 5624: 5593: 5591: 5590: 5559: 5557: 5556: 5525: 5523: 5522: 5491: 5489: 5488: 5457: 5455: 5454: 5421: 5420: 5361: 5359: 5358: 5347: 5345: 5344: 5333: 5331: 5330: 5317: 5315: 5314: 5303: 5301: 5300: 5289: 5287: 5286: 5273: 5271: 5270: 5259: 5257: 5256: 5245: 5243: 5242: 5229: 5227: 5226: 5215: 5213: 5212: 5201: 5199: 5198: 5185: 5183: 5182: 5171: 5169: 5168: 5157: 5155: 5154: 5141: 5139: 5138: 5127: 5125: 5124: 5113: 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7307:Protected areas 7277:External border 7245: 7207: 7145: 7114: 7087: 7074: 7056: 7029: 6999: 6990:1993–2004 6985:1973–1993 6980:1958–1972 6975:1948–1957 6942: 6936: 6903:Wayback Machine 6876:Wayback Machine 6845:List of Members 6835:Wayback Machine 6824: 6819: 6818: 6808: 6806: 6799: 6795: 6785: 6783: 6776: 6772: 6763: 6762: 6758: 6748: 6746: 6733: 6732: 6728: 6718: 6716: 6712: 6711: 6707: 6690: 6689: 6685: 6675: 6673: 6662: 6658: 6651: 6647: 6637: 6635: 6626: 6625: 6621: 6611: 6609: 6604: 6603: 6599: 6589: 6587: 6582: 6581: 6577: 6570: 6554: 6550: 6540: 6538: 6533: 6532: 6528: 6523: 6506: 6489: 6383: 6374: 6365: 6357: 6348: 6323: 6310: 6297: 6289:Petr Blížkovský 6284: 6276: 6267: 6258: 6255: 6246: 6243: 6234: 6231: 6219: 6216: 6204: 6201: 6189: 6186: 6174: 6171: 6151: 6143: 6141: 6133: 6131: 6123: 6121: 6113: 6106: 6098: 6096: 6088: 6086: 6078: 6041: 6009: 6007:CoR commissions 6001: 5992: 5960: 5936: 5934: 5902: 5900: 5864: 5862: 5830: 5828: 5796: 5794: 5783:Sir Albert Bore 5762: 5760: 5728: 5726: 5690: 5688: 5656: 5654: 5643:Mercedes Bresso 5622: 5620: 5588: 5586: 5554: 5552: 5541:Markku Markkula 5520: 5518: 5486: 5484: 5452: 5450: 5419: 5395: 5382: 5362:Czech Republic 5356: 5354: 5342: 5340: 5328: 5326: 5312: 5310: 5298: 5296: 5284: 5282: 5268: 5266: 5254: 5252: 5240: 5238: 5224: 5222: 5210: 5208: 5196: 5194: 5180: 5178: 5166: 5164: 5152: 5150: 5136: 5134: 5122: 5120: 5108: 5106: 5092: 5090: 5078: 5076: 5064: 5062: 5048: 5046: 5034: 5032: 5020: 5018: 5004: 5002: 4990: 4988: 4976: 4974: 4945: 4913: 4881: 4869: 4825: 4796: 4792:Other countries 4780: 4778: 4773: 4772: 4735: 4727: 4726: 4713: 4685: 4565: 4553: 4541: 4529: 4517: 4505: 4493: 4481: 4469: 4457: 4445: 4433: 4421: 4409: 4397: 4385: 4373: 4361: 4349: 4337: 4325: 4313: 4301: 4289: 4277: 4265: 4253: 4241: 4238: 4233: 4215: 4207: 4199: 4189: 4188: 4119:Pro-Europeanism 4045: 4037: 4036: 3985: 3975: 3974: 3962: 3950: 3938: 3926: 3914: 3902: 3890: 3878: 3866: 3854: 3842: 3830: 3818: 3806: 3794: 3782: 3770: 3758: 3746: 3734: 3722: 3710: 3698: 3686: 3674: 3662: 3650: 3647: 3642: 3641: 3640: 3585: 3580: 3561:Spitzenkandidat 3536: 3526: 3525: 3499: 3494: 3483: 3481: 3470: 3468: 3457: 3455: 3452: 3447: 3435: 3423: 3411: 3399: 3387: 3375: 3363: 3351: 3339: 3327: 3315: 3303: 3291: 3279: 3267: 3255: 3243: 3231: 3219: 3207: 3195: 3183: 3171: 3158: 3146: 3134: 3122: 3119: 3113: 3103: 3102: 3082: 3080: 3069: 3067: 3064: 3059: 3040:Prüm Convention 3036: 3025: 3023: 3012: 3010: 2999: 2997: 2986: 2984: 2981: 2976: 2965: 2963: 2952: 2950: 2939: 2937: 2926: 2924: 2913: 2911: 2900: 2898: 2887: 2885: 2874: 2872: 2861: 2859: 2848: 2846: 2835: 2833: 2822: 2820: 2809: 2807: 2796: 2794: 2783: 2781: 2770: 2768: 2757: 2755: 2744: 2742: 2731: 2729: 2718: 2716: 2705: 2703: 2692: 2690: 2679: 2677: 2666: 2664: 2653: 2651: 2647: 2637: 2636: 2627: 2626: 2586: 2581: 2568: 2556: 2544: 2532: 2520: 2508: 2496: 2484: 2481: 2474: 2472: 2465:Paschal Donohoe 2457: 2449: 2442: 2440: 2427: 2415: 2403: 2391: 2379: 2367: 2355: 2343: 2331: 2319: 2307: 2295: 2283: 2271: 2259: 2247: 2235: 2223: 2211: 2199: 2196: 2188: 2178: 2177: 2161: 2150: 2148: 2137: 2135: 2132: 2127: 2126: 2115: 2113: 2102: 2100: 2089: 2087: 2076: 2074: 2063: 2061: 2050: 2048: 2037: 2035: 2024: 2022: 2011: 2009: 1998: 1996: 1985: 1983: 1972: 1970: 1959: 1957: 1946: 1944: 1933: 1931: 1920: 1918: 1907: 1905: 1894: 1892: 1881: 1879: 1868: 1866: 1855: 1853: 1842: 1840: 1829: 1827: 1816: 1814: 1803: 1801: 1790: 1788: 1777: 1775: 1771: 1769:Euratom members 1765: 1755: 1754: 1726: 1721: 1691: 1688:Advisory bodies 1684: 1671: 1666: 1595: 1588: 1580: 1575: 1567: 1562: 1554: 1549: 1542:Investment Fund 1537:Investment Bank 1533: 1527: 1519: 1518: 1484: 1474: 1473: 1445: 1440: 1432: 1424: 1416: 1415: 1385: 1377: 1369: 1368: 1367: 1360: 1344:Vice Presidents 1288: 1282: 1275: 1231: 1230: 1229: 1167: 1162: 1161: 1160: 1153: 1141: 1139: 1132: 1125: 1116: 1106: 1105: 1082:Vice Presidents 1063: 1056: 1031: 1023: 1015: 1014: 999: 994: 979: 974: 973: 964: 959: 958: 929: 924: 923: 918: 829:Treaty of Paris 818: 808: 807: 806: 773: 761: 758: 751: 739: 736: 729: 717: 705: 701:North Macedonia 693: 681: 669: 657: 645: 633: 630: 623: 622: 611: 609: 598: 596: 585: 583: 572: 570: 559: 557: 546: 544: 533: 531: 520: 518: 507: 505: 494: 492: 481: 479: 468: 466: 455: 453: 442: 440: 429: 427: 416: 414: 403: 401: 390: 388: 377: 375: 364: 362: 351: 349: 338: 336: 325: 323: 312: 310: 299: 297: 286: 284: 273: 271: 266: 242: 210: 190: 188: 187: 181: 171: 157: 155: 151: 148: 143: 140: 138: 136: 135: 119: 117: 74: 72: 69: 52: 34: 17: 12: 11: 5: 8594: 8584: 8583: 8578: 8573: 8556: 8555: 8553: 8552: 8547: 8540: 8539: 8531: 8530: 8527: 8526: 8524: 8523: 8518: 8513: 8508: 8503: 8498: 8493: 8487: 8485: 8479: 8478: 8475: 8474: 8472: 8471: 8466: 8461: 8456: 8451: 8446: 8441: 8439:Laissez-passer 8436: 8431: 8426: 8418: 8412: 8406: 8405: 8402: 8401: 8399: 8398: 8397: 8396: 8391: 8389:Current agenda 8381: 8376: 8371: 8366: 8361: 8356: 8351: 8346: 8341: 8336: 8331: 8326: 8321: 8320: 8319: 8309: 8304: 8299: 8294: 8289: 8288: 8287: 8277: 8271: 8269: 8261: 8260: 8258: 8257: 8256: 8255: 8250: 8248:Sport policies 8245: 8240: 8235: 8230: 8225: 8224: 8223: 8213: 8208: 8207: 8206: 8196: 8191: 8186: 8181: 8176: 8166: 8165: 8164: 8163: 8162: 8152: 8151: 8150: 8145: 8135: 8125: 8124: 8123: 8118: 8113: 8108: 8107: 8106: 8091: 8090: 8089: 8084: 8079: 8069: 8064: 8059: 8054: 8048: 8043: 8032: 8030: 8026: 8025: 8023: 8022: 8017: 8012: 8007: 8002: 7997: 7995:Federalisation 7992: 7987: 7985:Euroscepticism 7982: 7977: 7972: 7967: 7962: 7957: 7952: 7946: 7944: 7937: 7931: 7930: 7927: 7926: 7924: 7923: 7918: 7913: 7908: 7903: 7902: 7901: 7891: 7890: 7889: 7888: 7887: 7872: 7867: 7862: 7857: 7851: 7845: 7839: 7838: 7836: 7835: 7834: 7833: 7828: 7818: 7813: 7808: 7803: 7798: 7793: 7786: 7781: 7780: 7779: 7769: 7764: 7759: 7754: 7748: 7746: 7740: 7739: 7736: 7735: 7733: 7732: 7727: 7722: 7716: 7714: 7708: 7707: 7705: 7704: 7699: 7693: 7691: 7685: 7684: 7682: 7681: 7675: 7673: 7669: 7668: 7666: 7665: 7660: 7654: 7652: 7646: 7645: 7643: 7642: 7637: 7632: 7627: 7626: 7625: 7622: 7617: 7609: 7603: 7601: 7593: 7592: 7589: 7588: 7586: 7585: 7584: 7583: 7572: 7570: 7564: 7563: 7561: 7560: 7559: 7558: 7553: 7548: 7537: 7535: 7529: 7528: 7526: 7525: 7524: 7523: 7518: 7507: 7505: 7499: 7498: 7496: 7495: 7494: 7493: 7488: 7483: 7478: 7468: 7467: 7466: 7461: 7450: 7448: 7442: 7441: 7439: 7438: 7437: 7436: 7431: 7426: 7416: 7415: 7414: 7409: 7404: 7399: 7398: 7397: 7395:Constituencies 7387: 7382: 7377: 7372: 7361: 7359: 7350: 7341: 7335: 7334: 7331: 7330: 7328: 7327: 7322: 7317: 7309: 7304: 7299: 7294: 7289: 7287:Extreme points 7284: 7279: 7274: 7269: 7263: 7257: 7251: 7250: 7247: 7246: 7244: 7243: 7238: 7233: 7228: 7223: 7217: 7215: 7209: 7208: 7206: 7205: 7200: 7195: 7190: 7185: 7180: 7175: 7170: 7165: 7159: 7157: 7151: 7150: 7147: 7146: 7144: 7143: 7134: 7124: 7122: 7116: 7115: 7113: 7112: 7107: 7101: 7099: 7093: 7092: 7089: 7088: 7086: 7085: 7079: 7076: 7075: 7073: 7072: 7067: 7061: 7058: 7057: 7055: 7054: 7049: 7043: 7037: 7031: 7030: 7028: 7027: 7022: 7016: 7014: 7012:Defence policy 7005: 7001: 7000: 6998: 6997: 6992: 6987: 6982: 6977: 6972: 6967: 6961: 6959: 6950: 6944: 6943: 6941: articles 6939:European Union 6935: 6934: 6927: 6920: 6912: 6906: 6905: 6893: 6888: 6883: 6878: 6866: 6861: 6856: 6847: 6842: 6837: 6823: 6822:External links 6820: 6817: 6816: 6793: 6770: 6756: 6726: 6705: 6692:"CoR – Bureau" 6683: 6656: 6645: 6634:on 16 May 2017 6619: 6597: 6575: 6568: 6548: 6525: 6524: 6522: 6519: 6518: 6517: 6512: 6505: 6502: 6488: 6485: 6481:United Kingdom 6468: 6467: 6458: 6457: 6453: 6447: 6444: 6441: 6437: 6434: 6431: 6428: 6424: 6421: 6418: 6412: 6409: 6403: 6400: 6398:EU enlargement 6394: 6390: 6382: 6379: 6373: 6370: 6364: 6361: 6356: 6353: 6347: 6344: 6322: 6319: 6309: 6306: 6296: 6293: 6283: 6280: 6275: 6272: 6266: 6263: 6260: 6259: 6254: 6252: 6248: 6247: 6242: 6240: 6236: 6235: 6230: 6228: 6221: 6220: 6215: 6213: 6206: 6205: 6200: 6198: 6191: 6190: 6185: 6183: 6176: 6175: 6170: 6168: 6161: 6160: 6157: 6142: 6132: 6122: 6112: 6097: 6087: 6077: 6040: 6037: 6032: 6031: 6028: 6025: 6022: 6019: 6016: 6008: 6005: 6000: 5997: 5991: 5988: 5959: 5956: 5953: 5952: 5947: 5945: 5932: 5929: 5919: 5918: 5913: 5911: 5898: 5895: 5881: 5880: 5875: 5873: 5860: 5857: 5847: 5846: 5841: 5839: 5826: 5823: 5813: 5812: 5807: 5805: 5803:United Kingdom 5792: 5789: 5779: 5778: 5773: 5771: 5758: 5755: 5745: 5744: 5739: 5737: 5724: 5721: 5707: 5706: 5701: 5699: 5686: 5683: 5673: 5672: 5667: 5665: 5652: 5649: 5639: 5638: 5633: 5631: 5618: 5615: 5605: 5604: 5599: 5597: 5584: 5581: 5571: 5570: 5565: 5563: 5550: 5547: 5537: 5536: 5531: 5529: 5516: 5513: 5503: 5502: 5497: 5495: 5482: 5479: 5469: 5468: 5463: 5461: 5448: 5445: 5439:Vasco Cordeiro 5435: 5434: 5431: 5428: 5425: 5424:CoR President 5418: 5415: 5411:Vasco Cordeiro 5394: 5391: 5381: 5378: 5375: 5374: 5371: 5367: 5366: 5363: 5352: 5349: 5338: 5335: 5323: 5322: 5319: 5308: 5305: 5294: 5291: 5279: 5278: 5275: 5264: 5261: 5250: 5247: 5235: 5234: 5231: 5220: 5217: 5206: 5203: 5191: 5190: 5187: 5176: 5173: 5162: 5159: 5147: 5146: 5143: 5132: 5129: 5118: 5115: 5103: 5102: 5099: 5088: 5085: 5074: 5071: 5059: 5058: 5055: 5044: 5041: 5030: 5027: 5015: 5014: 5011: 5000: 4997: 4986: 4983: 4971: 4970: 4967: 4964: 4961: 4958: 4955: 4944: 4941: 4912: 4909: 4908: 4907: 4903: 4900: 4897: 4894: 4890: 4880: 4877: 4868: 4865: 4852:EU legislation 4841:European Union 4827: 4826: 4824: 4823: 4816: 4809: 4801: 4798: 4797: 4795: 4794: 4788: 4775: 4774: 4771: 4770: 4765: 4760: 4755: 4754: 4753: 4748: 4736: 4734:Defunct bodies 4733: 4732: 4729: 4728: 4725: 4724: 4719: 4712: 4711: 4706: 4701: 4696: 4684: 4683: 4678: 4677: 4676: 4671: 4656: 4651: 4646: 4641: 4636: 4631: 4626: 4621: 4616: 4611: 4606: 4601: 4596: 4591: 4586: 4581: 4576: 4571: 4564: 4563: 4551: 4539: 4527: 4515: 4503: 4491: 4479: 4467: 4455: 4443: 4431: 4419: 4407: 4395: 4383: 4371: 4359: 4347: 4335: 4323: 4311: 4309:Czech Republic 4299: 4287: 4275: 4263: 4251: 4234: 4232: 4231: 4229:Defence Policy 4226: 4224:Foreign Policy 4221: 4214: 4213: 4201: 4200: 4195: 4194: 4191: 4190: 4187: 4186: 4185: 4184: 4183: 4182: 4172: 4167: 4157: 4156: 4155: 4145: 4144: 4143: 4138: 4128: 4127: 4126: 4124:Euroscepticism 4121: 4116: 4111: 4101: 4100: 4099: 4094: 4089: 4084: 4076: 4075: 4074: 4064: 4063: 4062: 4052: 4046: 4043: 4042: 4039: 4038: 4035: 4034: 4029: 4027:Recommendation 4024: 4019: 4014: 4009: 4008: 4007: 4002: 3986: 3981: 3980: 3977: 3976: 3973: 3972: 3960: 3948: 3936: 3924: 3912: 3900: 3888: 3876: 3864: 3852: 3840: 3828: 3816: 3804: 3792: 3780: 3768: 3756: 3744: 3732: 3720: 3718:Czech Republic 3708: 3696: 3684: 3672: 3660: 3643: 3639: 3638: 3633: 3628: 3623: 3618: 3613: 3608: 3603: 3598: 3593: 3587: 3586: 3581: 3579: 3578: 3573: 3568: 3566:Constituencies 3563: 3558: 3553: 3548: 3543: 3537: 3532: 3531: 3528: 3527: 3516: 3515: 3510: 3505: 3495: 3493: 3492: 3479: 3466: 3450:Non-EU members 3448: 3446: 3445: 3433: 3421: 3409: 3397: 3385: 3373: 3361: 3349: 3337: 3325: 3313: 3301: 3289: 3277: 3265: 3253: 3241: 3229: 3217: 3205: 3193: 3191:Czech Republic 3181: 3169: 3156: 3144: 3132: 3115: 3114: 3109: 3108: 3105: 3104: 3093: 3092: 3078: 3060: 3058: 3057: 3052: 3047: 3042: 3035: 3034: 3021: 3008: 2995: 2979:Non-EU members 2977: 2975: 2974: 2961: 2948: 2935: 2922: 2909: 2896: 2883: 2870: 2857: 2844: 2831: 2818: 2805: 2792: 2779: 2766: 2753: 2740: 2727: 2714: 2712:Czech Republic 2701: 2688: 2675: 2662: 2648: 2643: 2642: 2639: 2638: 2625: 2624: 2619: 2614: 2609: 2604: 2599: 2594: 2588: 2587: 2582: 2580: 2579: 2574: 2567: 2566: 2554: 2542: 2530: 2518: 2506: 2494: 2475: 2470: 2469: 2468: 2467: 2443: 2438: 2437: 2425: 2413: 2401: 2389: 2377: 2365: 2353: 2341: 2329: 2317: 2305: 2293: 2281: 2269: 2257: 2245: 2233: 2221: 2209: 2190: 2189: 2184: 2183: 2180: 2179: 2168: 2167: 2160: 2159: 2157:United Kingdom 2146: 2128: 2125: 2124: 2111: 2098: 2085: 2072: 2059: 2046: 2033: 2020: 2007: 1994: 1981: 1968: 1955: 1942: 1929: 1916: 1903: 1890: 1877: 1864: 1851: 1849:Czech Republic 1838: 1825: 1812: 1799: 1786: 1772: 1767: 1766: 1761: 1760: 1757: 1756: 1753: 1752: 1747: 1742: 1737: 1732: 1722: 1720: 1719: 1714: 1713: 1712: 1702: 1697: 1685: 1683: 1682: 1677: 1667: 1665: 1664: 1663: 1662: 1661:of the Euratom 1659: 1653: 1652: 1651: 1648: 1640: 1639: 1638: 1633: 1625: 1622: 1619: 1618: 1617: 1614: 1608: 1605: 1602: 1589: 1587: 1586: 1576: 1574: 1573: 1563: 1561: 1560: 1550: 1548: 1547: 1544: 1539: 1529: 1528: 1525: 1524: 1521: 1520: 1517: 1516: 1515: 1514: 1509: 1507:Euro banknotes 1504: 1499: 1485: 1480: 1479: 1476: 1475: 1472: 1471: 1466: 1461: 1456: 1451: 1441: 1439: 1438: 1426: 1425: 1422: 1421: 1418: 1417: 1414: 1413: 1408: 1407: 1406: 1401: 1396: 1379: 1378: 1375: 1374: 1371: 1370: 1361: 1359: 1358: 1353: 1352: 1351: 1346: 1336: 1330: 1329: 1328: 1323: 1313: 1301:Largest groups 1298: 1276: 1274: 1273: 1272: 1271: 1266: 1258: 1257: 1256: 1251: 1237: 1228: 1227: 1222: 1217: 1212: 1207: 1202: 1197: 1192: 1191: 1190: 1180: 1175: 1169: 1168: 1165:Configurations 1163: 1154: 1140: 1133: 1126: 1124: 1123: 1117: 1112: 1111: 1108: 1107: 1104: 1103: 1094: 1089: 1084: 1079: 1069: 1057: 1055: 1054: 1053: 1052: 1047: 1025: 1024: 1021: 1020: 1017: 1016: 1013: 1012: 1006: 995: 993: 992: 986: 977:Other treaties 975: 965: 960: 930: 925: 919: 917: 916: 915: 914: 909: 898: 892: 889:Treaty of Nice 886: 880: 874: 868: 862: 856: 853:Euratom Treaty 850: 847:Treaty of Rome 844: 838: 832: 826: 819: 814: 813: 810: 809: 805: 804: 799: 794: 789: 784: 779: 772: 771: 752: 750: 749: 730: 728: 727: 715: 703: 691: 679: 667: 655: 643: 624: 621: 620: 607: 594: 581: 568: 555: 542: 529: 516: 503: 490: 477: 464: 451: 438: 425: 412: 399: 386: 373: 360: 347: 345:Czech Republic 334: 321: 308: 295: 282: 268: 267: 261: 260: 257: 256: 253: 252: 244: 243: 238: 235: 234: 222: 221: 208: 204: 203: 185:Vasco Cordeiro 182: 179: 176: 175: 172: 169: 166: 165: 133: 129: 128: 110: 106: 105: 94: 90: 89: 84: 80: 79: 66: 62: 61: 58: 54: 53: 44: 36: 35: 32: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 8593: 8582: 8579: 8577: 8574: 8572: 8569: 8568: 8566: 8551: 8548: 8546: 8543: 8542: 8537: 8533: 8532: 8528: 8522: 8519: 8517: 8514: 8512: 8509: 8507: 8504: 8502: 8499: 8497: 8494: 8492: 8489: 8488: 8486: 8484: 8480: 8470: 8467: 8465: 8462: 8460: 8457: 8455: 8452: 8450: 8449:Media freedom 8447: 8445: 8442: 8440: 8437: 8435: 8432: 8430: 8427: 8425: 8424: 8420: 8419: 8416: 8413: 8411: 8407: 8395: 8392: 8390: 8387: 8386: 8385: 8382: 8380: 8377: 8375: 8372: 8370: 8367: 8365: 8362: 8360: 8357: 8355: 8352: 8350: 8347: 8345: 8342: 8340: 8337: 8335: 8332: 8330: 8327: 8325: 8322: 8318: 8315: 8314: 8313: 8310: 8308: 8305: 8303: 8300: 8298: 8295: 8293: 8290: 8286: 8283: 8282: 8281: 8278: 8276: 8273: 8272: 8270: 8268: 8262: 8254: 8251: 8249: 8246: 8244: 8241: 8239: 8236: 8234: 8231: 8229: 8226: 8222: 8219: 8218: 8217: 8214: 8212: 8209: 8205: 8202: 8201: 8200: 8197: 8195: 8194:Energy policy 8192: 8190: 8187: 8185: 8184:Customs Union 8182: 8180: 8177: 8175: 8172: 8171: 8170: 8169:Single market 8167: 8161: 8158: 8157: 8156: 8153: 8149: 8146: 8144: 8141: 8140: 8139: 8136: 8134: 8131: 8130: 8129: 8126: 8122: 8119: 8117: 8114: 8112: 8109: 8105: 8102: 8101: 8100: 8097: 8096: 8095: 8092: 8088: 8085: 8083: 8080: 8077: 8073: 8072:identity card 8070: 8068: 8065: 8063: 8060: 8058: 8055: 8052: 8049: 8047: 8046:Schengen Area 8044: 8042: 8039: 8038: 8037: 8034: 8033: 8031: 8027: 8021: 8018: 8016: 8013: 8011: 8008: 8006: 8003: 8001: 7998: 7996: 7993: 7991: 7988: 7986: 7983: 7981: 7978: 7976: 7973: 7971: 7968: 7966: 7963: 7961: 7958: 7956: 7953: 7951: 7948: 7947: 7945: 7941: 7938: 7936: 7932: 7922: 7919: 7917: 7914: 7912: 7909: 7907: 7904: 7900: 7897: 7896: 7895: 7892: 7886: 7883: 7882: 7881: 7878: 7877: 7876: 7873: 7871: 7868: 7866: 7863: 7861: 7858: 7856: 7853: 7852: 7849: 7846: 7844: 7840: 7832: 7829: 7827: 7824: 7823: 7822: 7819: 7817: 7814: 7812: 7809: 7807: 7804: 7802: 7799: 7797: 7794: 7792: 7791: 7787: 7785: 7782: 7778: 7775: 7774: 7773: 7770: 7768: 7767:Copyright law 7765: 7763: 7760: 7758: 7755: 7753: 7750: 7749: 7747: 7745: 7741: 7731: 7728: 7726: 7723: 7721: 7718: 7717: 7715: 7709: 7703: 7700: 7698: 7695: 7694: 7692: 7686: 7680: 7677: 7676: 7674: 7670: 7664: 7661: 7659: 7656: 7655: 7653: 7647: 7641: 7638: 7636: 7633: 7631: 7628: 7624:EIB Institute 7623: 7621: 7618: 7616: 7613: 7612: 7610: 7608: 7605: 7604: 7602: 7594: 7582: 7579: 7578: 7577: 7574: 7573: 7571: 7569: 7565: 7557: 7554: 7552: 7549: 7547: 7544: 7543: 7542: 7539: 7538: 7536: 7534: 7530: 7522: 7521:General Court 7519: 7517: 7514: 7513: 7512: 7509: 7508: 7506: 7504: 7500: 7492: 7489: 7487: 7486:Commissioners 7484: 7482: 7479: 7477: 7474: 7473: 7472: 7469: 7465: 7462: 7460: 7457: 7456: 7455: 7452: 7451: 7449: 7447: 7443: 7435: 7432: 7430: 7427: 7425: 7422: 7421: 7420: 7417: 7413: 7410: 7408: 7405: 7403: 7400: 7396: 7393: 7392: 7391: 7388: 7386: 7383: 7381: 7378: 7376: 7373: 7371: 7368: 7367: 7366: 7363: 7362: 7360: 7358: 7354: 7351: 7349: 7345: 7342: 7340: 7336: 7326: 7323: 7321: 7318: 7316: 7310: 7308: 7305: 7303: 7302:Member states 7300: 7298: 7295: 7293: 7290: 7288: 7285: 7283: 7280: 7278: 7275: 7273: 7270: 7268: 7265: 7264: 7261: 7258: 7256: 7252: 7242: 7239: 7237: 7234: 7232: 7229: 7227: 7224: 7222: 7219: 7218: 7216: 7214: 7210: 7204: 7201: 7199: 7196: 7194: 7191: 7189: 7186: 7184: 7181: 7179: 7176: 7174: 7171: 7169: 7166: 7164: 7161: 7160: 7158: 7156: 7152: 7142: 7140: 7135: 7133: 7131: 7126: 7125: 7123: 7121: 7117: 7111: 7108: 7106: 7103: 7102: 7100: 7098: 7094: 7084: 7081: 7080: 7077: 7071: 7068: 7066: 7063: 7062: 7059: 7053: 7050: 7048: 7045: 7044: 7041: 7038: 7036: 7032: 7026: 7023: 7021: 7018: 7017: 7015: 7013: 7009: 7006: 7002: 6996: 6993: 6991: 6988: 6986: 6983: 6981: 6978: 6976: 6973: 6971: 6968: 6966: 6963: 6962: 6960: 6958: 6954: 6951: 6949: 6945: 6940: 6933: 6928: 6926: 6921: 6919: 6914: 6913: 6910: 6904: 6900: 6897: 6894: 6892: 6889: 6887: 6884: 6882: 6879: 6877: 6873: 6870: 6867: 6865: 6862: 6860: 6857: 6855: 6851: 6848: 6846: 6843: 6841: 6838: 6836: 6832: 6829: 6826: 6825: 6805:. Politico.eu 6804: 6797: 6782:. Politico.eu 6781: 6774: 6766: 6760: 6744: 6740: 6736: 6730: 6715: 6714:"CoR members" 6709: 6701: 6697: 6696:cor.europa.eu 6693: 6687: 6671: 6667: 6660: 6654: 6649: 6633: 6629: 6623: 6607: 6601: 6585: 6579: 6571: 6569:1-84150-001-1 6565: 6561: 6560: 6552: 6536: 6530: 6526: 6516: 6513: 6511: 6508: 6507: 6501: 6499: 6495: 6484: 6482: 6477: 6476: 6474: 6471:Early 2020 – 6465: 6464: 6463: 6462: 6454: 6452: 6451:Lisbon Treaty 6448: 6445: 6442: 6438: 6435: 6432: 6429: 6425: 6422: 6419: 6417: 6413: 6410: 6408: 6404: 6401: 6399: 6395: 6391: 6389: 6385: 6384: 6378: 6369: 6360: 6352: 6339: 6332: 6327: 6318: 6316: 6305: 6303: 6292: 6290: 6279: 6271: 6253: 6250: 6249: 6241: 6238: 6237: 6229: 6226: 6223: 6222: 6214: 6211: 6208: 6207: 6199: 6196: 6193: 6192: 6184: 6181: 6178: 6177: 6169: 6166: 6163: 6162: 6158: 6155: 6154: 6149: 6139: 6129: 6119: 6111: 6110: 6104: 6094: 6084: 6076: 6075: 6071: 6069: 6064: 6062: 6058: 6054: 6050: 6046: 6036: 6029: 6026: 6023: 6020: 6017: 6014: 6013: 6012: 6004: 5996: 5987: 5985: 5981: 5977: 5973: 5969: 5965: 5951: 5948: 5946: 5944: 5933: 5930: 5928: 5924: 5923:Jacques Blanc 5921: 5920: 5917: 5914: 5912: 5910: 5899: 5896: 5894: 5890: 5886: 5883: 5882: 5879: 5876: 5874: 5872: 5861: 5858: 5856: 5852: 5849: 5848: 5845: 5842: 5840: 5838: 5827: 5824: 5822: 5818: 5815: 5814: 5811: 5808: 5806: 5804: 5793: 5790: 5788: 5784: 5781: 5780: 5777: 5774: 5772: 5770: 5759: 5756: 5754: 5750: 5747: 5746: 5743: 5740: 5738: 5736: 5725: 5722: 5720: 5716: 5712: 5709: 5708: 5705: 5702: 5700: 5698: 5687: 5684: 5682: 5678: 5675: 5674: 5671: 5668: 5666: 5664: 5653: 5650: 5648: 5644: 5641: 5640: 5637: 5634: 5632: 5630: 5619: 5616: 5614: 5610: 5607: 5606: 5603: 5600: 5598: 5596: 5585: 5582: 5580: 5576: 5575:Michel Lebrun 5573: 5572: 5569: 5566: 5564: 5562: 5551: 5548: 5546: 5542: 5539: 5538: 5535: 5532: 5530: 5528: 5517: 5514: 5512: 5508: 5505: 5504: 5501: 5498: 5496: 5494: 5483: 5480: 5478: 5474: 5471: 5470: 5467: 5464: 5462: 5460: 5449: 5447:2022–present 5446: 5444: 5440: 5437: 5436: 5429: 5426: 5423: 5422: 5414: 5412: 5408: 5404: 5400: 5386: 5372: 5368: 5364: 5353: 5350: 5339: 5336: 5325: 5324: 5320: 5309: 5306: 5295: 5292: 5281: 5280: 5276: 5265: 5262: 5251: 5248: 5237: 5236: 5232: 5221: 5218: 5207: 5204: 5193: 5192: 5188: 5177: 5174: 5163: 5160: 5149: 5148: 5144: 5133: 5130: 5119: 5116: 5105: 5104: 5100: 5089: 5086: 5075: 5072: 5061: 5060: 5056: 5045: 5042: 5031: 5028: 5017: 5016: 5012: 5001: 4998: 4987: 4984: 4973: 4972: 4968: 4965: 4962: 4959: 4956: 4953: 4952: 4949: 4940: 4938: 4935:now that the 4934: 4929: 4926: 4922: 4918: 4904: 4901: 4898: 4895: 4891: 4889: 4886: 4885: 4884: 4876: 4874: 4864: 4862: 4858: 4853: 4848: 4846: 4842: 4838: 4834: 4822: 4817: 4815: 4810: 4808: 4803: 4802: 4800: 4799: 4793: 4790: 4789: 4787: 4777: 4776: 4769: 4766: 4764: 4761: 4759: 4756: 4752: 4749: 4747: 4744: 4743: 4741: 4738: 4737: 4731: 4730: 4723: 4720: 4718: 4715: 4714: 4710: 4707: 4705: 4702: 4700: 4697: 4694: 4690: 4687: 4686: 4682: 4679: 4675: 4672: 4670: 4667: 4666: 4664: 4660: 4657: 4655: 4652: 4650: 4647: 4645: 4642: 4640: 4637: 4635: 4632: 4630: 4627: 4625: 4622: 4620: 4617: 4615: 4612: 4610: 4607: 4605: 4602: 4600: 4597: 4595: 4592: 4590: 4587: 4585: 4582: 4580: 4577: 4575: 4572: 4570: 4567: 4566: 4562: 4557: 4552: 4550: 4545: 4540: 4538: 4533: 4528: 4526: 4521: 4516: 4514: 4509: 4504: 4502: 4497: 4492: 4490: 4485: 4480: 4478: 4473: 4468: 4466: 4461: 4456: 4454: 4449: 4444: 4442: 4437: 4432: 4430: 4425: 4420: 4418: 4413: 4408: 4406: 4401: 4396: 4394: 4389: 4384: 4382: 4377: 4372: 4370: 4365: 4360: 4358: 4353: 4348: 4346: 4341: 4336: 4334: 4329: 4324: 4322: 4317: 4312: 4310: 4305: 4300: 4298: 4293: 4288: 4286: 4281: 4276: 4274: 4269: 4264: 4262: 4257: 4252: 4250: 4245: 4240: 4239: 4237: 4230: 4227: 4225: 4222: 4220: 4217: 4216: 4212: 4211:Josep Borrell 4209: 4208: 4206: 4205: 4198: 4193: 4192: 4181: 4178: 4177: 4176: 4173: 4171: 4168: 4166: 4163: 4162: 4161: 4158: 4154: 4151: 4150: 4149: 4146: 4142: 4139: 4137: 4134: 4133: 4132: 4129: 4125: 4122: 4120: 4117: 4115: 4112: 4110: 4107: 4106: 4105: 4102: 4098: 4095: 4093: 4090: 4088: 4085: 4083: 4080: 4079: 4077: 4073: 4070: 4069: 4068: 4065: 4061: 4058: 4057: 4056: 4055:Customs Union 4053: 4051: 4048: 4047: 4041: 4040: 4033: 4030: 4028: 4025: 4023: 4020: 4018: 4015: 4013: 4010: 4006: 4003: 4000: 3999:ECJ Case 6/64 3996: 3993: 3992: 3991: 3988: 3987: 3984: 3979: 3978: 3971: 3966: 3961: 3959: 3954: 3949: 3947: 3942: 3937: 3935: 3930: 3925: 3923: 3918: 3913: 3911: 3906: 3901: 3899: 3894: 3889: 3887: 3882: 3877: 3875: 3870: 3865: 3863: 3858: 3853: 3851: 3846: 3841: 3839: 3834: 3829: 3827: 3822: 3817: 3815: 3810: 3805: 3803: 3798: 3793: 3791: 3786: 3781: 3779: 3774: 3769: 3767: 3762: 3757: 3755: 3750: 3745: 3743: 3738: 3733: 3731: 3726: 3721: 3719: 3714: 3709: 3707: 3702: 3697: 3695: 3690: 3685: 3683: 3678: 3673: 3671: 3666: 3661: 3659: 3654: 3649: 3648: 3646: 3637: 3634: 3632: 3629: 3627: 3624: 3622: 3619: 3617: 3614: 3612: 3609: 3607: 3604: 3602: 3599: 3597: 3594: 3592: 3589: 3588: 3584: 3577: 3574: 3572: 3571:Apportionment 3569: 3567: 3564: 3562: 3559: 3557: 3554: 3552: 3549: 3547: 3544: 3542: 3539: 3538: 3535: 3530: 3529: 3520: 3514: 3511: 3509: 3506: 3504: 3501: 3500: 3498: 3491: 3480: 3478: 3477:Liechtenstein 3467: 3465: 3454: 3453: 3451: 3444: 3439: 3434: 3432: 3427: 3422: 3420: 3415: 3410: 3408: 3403: 3398: 3396: 3391: 3386: 3384: 3379: 3374: 3372: 3367: 3362: 3360: 3355: 3350: 3348: 3343: 3338: 3336: 3331: 3326: 3324: 3319: 3314: 3312: 3307: 3302: 3300: 3295: 3290: 3288: 3283: 3278: 3276: 3271: 3266: 3264: 3259: 3254: 3252: 3247: 3242: 3240: 3235: 3230: 3228: 3223: 3218: 3216: 3211: 3206: 3204: 3199: 3194: 3192: 3187: 3182: 3180: 3175: 3170: 3167: 3162: 3157: 3155: 3150: 3145: 3143: 3138: 3133: 3131: 3126: 3121: 3120: 3118: 3112: 3107: 3106: 3097: 3090: 3079: 3077: 3066: 3065: 3063: 3056: 3053: 3051: 3048: 3046: 3043: 3041: 3038: 3037: 3033: 3022: 3020: 3009: 3007: 3006:Liechtenstein 2996: 2994: 2983: 2982: 2980: 2973: 2962: 2960: 2949: 2947: 2936: 2934: 2923: 2921: 2910: 2908: 2897: 2895: 2884: 2882: 2871: 2869: 2858: 2856: 2845: 2843: 2832: 2830: 2819: 2817: 2806: 2804: 2793: 2791: 2780: 2778: 2767: 2765: 2754: 2752: 2741: 2739: 2728: 2726: 2715: 2713: 2702: 2700: 2689: 2687: 2676: 2674: 2663: 2661: 2650: 2649: 2646: 2645:Schengen Area 2641: 2640: 2631: 2623: 2620: 2618: 2615: 2613: 2610: 2608: 2605: 2603: 2600: 2598: 2595: 2593: 2590: 2589: 2585: 2578: 2575: 2573: 2570: 2569: 2565: 2564:Swedish krona 2560: 2555: 2553: 2548: 2543: 2541: 2536: 2531: 2529: 2524: 2519: 2517: 2512: 2507: 2505: 2500: 2495: 2493: 2492:Bulgarian lev 2488: 2483: 2482: 2480: 2479: 2473: 2466: 2461: 2456: 2455: 2454: 2451: 2450: 2448: 2447: 2441: 2436: 2431: 2426: 2424: 2419: 2414: 2412: 2407: 2402: 2400: 2395: 2390: 2388: 2383: 2378: 2376: 2371: 2366: 2364: 2359: 2354: 2352: 2347: 2342: 2340: 2335: 2330: 2328: 2323: 2318: 2316: 2311: 2306: 2304: 2299: 2294: 2292: 2287: 2282: 2280: 2275: 2270: 2268: 2263: 2258: 2256: 2251: 2246: 2244: 2239: 2234: 2232: 2227: 2222: 2220: 2215: 2210: 2208: 2203: 2198: 2197: 2195: 2194: 2187: 2182: 2181: 2172: 2166: 2163: 2162: 2158: 2147: 2145: 2134: 2133: 2131: 2123: 2112: 2110: 2099: 2097: 2086: 2084: 2073: 2071: 2060: 2058: 2047: 2045: 2034: 2032: 2021: 2019: 2008: 2006: 1995: 1993: 1982: 1980: 1969: 1967: 1956: 1954: 1943: 1941: 1930: 1928: 1917: 1915: 1904: 1902: 1891: 1889: 1878: 1876: 1865: 1863: 1852: 1850: 1839: 1837: 1826: 1824: 1813: 1811: 1800: 1798: 1787: 1785: 1774: 1773: 1770: 1764: 1759: 1758: 1751: 1748: 1746: 1743: 1741: 1738: 1736: 1733: 1731: 1728: 1727: 1725: 1718: 1715: 1711: 1708: 1707: 1706: 1703: 1701: 1698: 1696: 1693: 1692: 1690: 1689: 1681: 1678: 1676: 1673: 1672: 1670: 1660: 1657: 1656: 1654: 1649: 1647: 1644: 1643: 1641: 1637: 1634: 1632: 1629: 1628: 1626: 1623: 1620: 1615: 1613: 1609: 1607:AFSC agencies 1606: 1604:CFSP agencies 1603: 1600: 1599: 1597: 1596: 1594: 1593: 1585: 1582: 1581: 1579: 1572: 1569: 1568: 1566: 1559: 1556: 1555: 1553: 1546:EIB Institute 1545: 1543: 1540: 1538: 1535: 1534: 1532: 1523: 1522: 1513: 1510: 1508: 1505: 1503: 1500: 1498: 1495: 1494: 1493: 1490: 1487: 1486: 1483: 1478: 1477: 1470: 1467: 1465: 1462: 1460: 1457: 1455: 1452: 1450: 1447: 1446: 1444: 1437: 1434: 1433: 1431: 1430: 1420: 1419: 1412: 1411:General Court 1409: 1405: 1402: 1400: 1397: 1395: 1392: 1391: 1390: 1387: 1386: 1384: 1383: 1373: 1372: 1366: 1365: 1357: 1354: 1350: 1347: 1345: 1342: 1341: 1340: 1337: 1334: 1331: 1327: 1324: 1321: 1320:Iratxe García 1317: 1314: 1311: 1310:Manfred Weber 1307: 1304: 1303: 1302: 1299: 1297: 1293: 1290: 1289: 1286: 1281: 1280: 1270: 1267: 1265: 1262: 1261: 1259: 1255: 1252: 1250: 1246: 1243: 1242: 1241: 1238: 1236: 1233: 1232: 1226: 1223: 1221: 1218: 1216: 1213: 1211: 1208: 1206: 1203: 1201: 1198: 1196: 1193: 1189: 1186: 1185: 1184: 1181: 1179: 1176: 1174: 1171: 1170: 1166: 1158: 1152: 1151: 1145: 1138: 1137: 1131: 1130: 1122: 1119: 1118: 1115: 1110: 1109: 1102: 1098: 1095: 1093: 1092:Civil Service 1090: 1088: 1085: 1083: 1080: 1077: 1076:Von der Leyen 1073: 1070: 1068: 1065: 1064: 1062: 1061: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1043: 1042: 1040: 1036: 1033: 1032: 1030: 1029: 1019: 1018: 1010: 1007: 1004: 1001: 1000: 998: 990: 987: 984: 981: 980: 978: 972: 968: 963: 957: 953: 949: 945: 941: 937: 933: 928: 922: 913: 910: 908: 905: 904: 902: 899: 896: 893: 890: 887: 884: 881: 878: 875: 872: 869: 866: 863: 860: 859:Merger Treaty 857: 854: 851: 848: 845: 842: 839: 836: 833: 830: 827: 824: 821: 820: 817: 812: 811: 803: 800: 798: 795: 793: 790: 788: 785: 783: 780: 778: 775: 774: 770: 765: 760: 759: 757: 756: 748: 743: 738: 737: 735: 734: 726: 721: 716: 714: 709: 704: 702: 697: 692: 690: 685: 680: 678: 673: 668: 666: 661: 656: 654: 649: 644: 642: 637: 632: 631: 629: 628: 619: 608: 606: 595: 593: 582: 580: 569: 567: 556: 554: 543: 541: 530: 528: 517: 515: 504: 502: 491: 489: 478: 476: 465: 463: 452: 450: 439: 437: 426: 424: 413: 411: 400: 398: 387: 385: 374: 372: 361: 359: 348: 346: 335: 333: 322: 320: 309: 307: 296: 294: 283: 281: 270: 269: 264: 263:Member states 259: 258: 255: 254: 250: 246: 245: 241: 237: 236: 232: 228: 227: 219: 209: 205: 202: 198: 186: 183: 177: 173: 167: 162: 134: 130: 127: 115: 111: 107: 103: 99: 95: 91: 88: 85: 81: 67: 63: 59: 55: 51: 47: 42: 37: 30: 25: 19: 8421: 8243:Space policy 7911:Average wage 7906:Minimum wage 7789: 7696: 7533:Central bank 7348:Institutions 7272:Demographics 7155:Enlargements 7138: 7129: 7097:Central bank 7004:Predecessors 6807:. Retrieved 6796: 6784:. Retrieved 6773: 6759: 6747:. Retrieved 6743:the original 6738: 6729: 6717:. Retrieved 6708: 6700:the original 6695: 6686: 6674:. Retrieved 6670:the original 6659: 6648: 6636:. Retrieved 6632:the original 6622: 6610:. Retrieved 6600: 6588:. Retrieved 6578: 6558: 6551: 6539:. Retrieved 6529: 6490: 6478: 6470: 6469: 6460: 6459: 6375: 6366: 6358: 6349: 6311: 6298: 6285: 6277: 6268: 6195:Renew Europe 6148:Non-inscrits 6108: 6107: 6103:Renew Europe 6073: 6072: 6065: 6053:Renew Europe 6042: 6033: 6010: 6002: 5993: 5961: 5749:Peter Straub 5430:Nationality 5396: 5274:Netherlands 4946: 4930: 4914: 4888:Subsidiarity 4882: 4870: 4849: 4836: 4832: 4830: 4742:(1958–1993) 4235: 4202: 4082:Agricultural 4005:Subsidiarity 3644: 3582: 3496: 3449: 3116: 3061: 2978: 2583: 2552:Romanian leu 2540:Polish złoty 2516:Danish krone 2504:Czech koruna 2476: 2471: 2452: 2444: 2439: 2191: 2129: 1768: 1723: 1694: 1686: 1668: 1590: 1577: 1564: 1551: 1530: 1526:Other bodies 1442: 1427: 1380: 1362: 1277: 1164: 1149: 1134: 1127: 1058: 1026: 996: 976: 961: 926: 841:Spaak Report 753: 731: 625: 170:Membership 109:Headquarters 102:subsidiarity 57:Abbreviation 18: 8521:Urban areas 8384:Enlargement 8062:Citizenship 7811:LGBT rights 7649:Independent 7464:Euro summit 7380:Secretariat 7357:Legislature 7213:Withdrawals 6809:20 November 6786:20 November 6584:"Key Facts" 6416:Nice Treaty 6355:Resolutions 6085:: 116 seats 6047:(PES), the 5817:Jos Chabert 5427:Presidency 5304:Luxembourg 4943:Composition 4902:Partnership 4477:Netherlands 4160:Integration 4104:Citizenship 3886:Netherlands 3359:Netherlands 3117:EEA members 3032:Switzerland 2881:Netherlands 2387:Netherlands 2144:Switzerland 2031:Netherlands 1335:(2019–2024) 1333:9th session 1240:Secretariat 1011:(2015–2016) 527:Netherlands 156: / 132:Coordinates 8565:Categories 8496:Directives 8394:Statistics 8216:Healthcare 7955:Eurosphere 7860:Currencies 7831:Withdrawal 7806:Regulation 7611:EIB Group 7556:Eurosystem 7424:Presidency 7385:Committees 7325:Statistics 6995:Since 2004 6521:References 6475:and Greens 6150:: 11 seats 6140:: 11 seats 6138:The Greens 6130:: 13 seats 6120:: 27 seats 6105:: 43 seats 6095:: 79 seats 6059:(EA), the 6055:(RE), the 5931:1994–1996 5897:1996–1998 5859:1998–2000 5825:2000–2002 5791:2002–2004 5787:Birmingham 5757:2004–2006 5723:2006–2008 5685:2008–2010 5651:2010–2012 5617:2012–2014 5583:2014–2015 5549:2015–2017 5515:2017–2020 5481:2020–2022 5084:Lithuania 4879:Principles 4453:Luxembourg 4012:Regulation 3862:Luxembourg 3335:Luxembourg 2855:Luxembourg 2363:Luxembourg 2005:Luxembourg 1616:SRM bodies 1512:Euro coins 1356:Conference 1136:Presidency 912:Article 50 689:Montenegro 501:Luxembourg 141:50°50′26″N 8444:Languages 8423:Douzelage 8267:relations 8067:passports 7990:Euromyths 7894:Transport 7772:Directive 7600:EU bodies 7546:President 7503:Judiciary 7476:President 7459:President 7446:Executive 7434:Eurogroup 7390:Elections 7370:President 7267:Geography 7255:Geography 6487:Criticism 6381:Key dates 6172:116 / 329 5893:Catalonia 5889:Barcelona 5393:President 5246:Slovakia 5172:Slovenia 5158:Bulgaria 5070:Portugal 4896:Proximity 4839:) is the 4441:Lithuania 4092:Fisheries 4078:Policies 4017:Directive 3850:Lithuania 3534:Elections 3323:Lithuania 3091:(Opt-out) 2842:Lithuania 2453:President 2446:Eurogroup 2351:Lithuania 1992:Lithuania 1658:of the EU 1489:President 1292:President 1188:Eurogroup 1101:Juhansone 1072:President 1035:President 907:Article 7 488:Lithuania 180:President 144:4°22′38″E 104:principle 65:Formation 8545:Category 8459:Religion 8265:Foreign 8253:VAT Area 8133:Eurozone 8029:Policies 7943:Concepts 7935:Politics 7875:Eurozone 7826:opt-outs 7821:Treaties 7711:Military 7688:Advisory 7672:Agencies 7312:Regions 6970:Founders 6957:Timeline 6899:Archived 6872:Archived 6831:Archived 6608:. Europa 6537:. 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6854:EUR-Lex 6719:14 July 6676:12 June 6638:29 June 6612:12 June 6590:12 June 6541:12 June 6414:2001 – 6405:1997 – 6396:1995 – 6386:1992 – 6093:S&D 6051:(EPP), 5871:Germany 5837:Belgium 5769:Germany 5715:Dunkirk 5697:Belgium 5595:Belgium 5561:Finland 5527:Belgium 5318:Greece 5260:Cyprus 5186:Poland 5128:Latvia 5114:Sweden 5054:France 4867:History 4693:Ireland 4663:History 4513:Romania 4405:Ireland 4393:Hungary 4369:Germany 4345:Finland 4333:Estonia 4321:Denmark 4285:Croatia 4261:Belgium 4249:Austria 3995:Primacy 3922:Romania 3814:Ireland 3802:Hungary 3778:Germany 3754:Finland 3742:Estonia 3730:Denmark 3694:Croatia 3670:Belgium 3658:Austria 3464:Iceland 3395:Romania 3287:Ireland 3275:Hungary 3251:Germany 3227:Finland 3215:Estonia 3203:Denmark 3166:Croatia 3142:Belgium 3130:Austria 3089:Ireland 2993:Iceland 2920:Romania 2803:Hungary 2777:Germany 2751:Finland 2738:Estonia 2725:Denmark 2699:Croatia 2673:Belgium 2660:Austria 2622:Romania 2607:Hungary 2602:Denmark 2597:Czechia 2315:Ireland 2291:Germany 2267:Finland 2255:Estonia 2231:Croatia 2219:Belgium 2207:Austria 2070:Romania 1953:Ireland 1940:Hungary 1914:Germany 1888:Finland 1875:Estonia 1862:Denmark 1823:Croatia 1797:Belgium 1784:Austria 1763:Euratom 1492:Lagarde 1404:Rulings 1394:Members 1316:S&D 1296:Metsola 1285:Members 1264:COREPER 1150:Hungary 1045:Parties 1041:(ALDE) 903:(2007) 725:Ukraine 677:Moldova 665:Georgia 641:Albania 566:Romania 449:Ireland 436:Hungary 410:Germany 384:Finland 371:Estonia 358:Denmark 319:Croatia 293:Belgium 280:Austria 216:.europa 207:Website 126:Belgium 93:Purpose 73: ( 8550:Portal 7855:Budget 7752:Acquis 7713:bodies 7690:bodies 7339:Bodies 6749:20 May 6739:Europa 6566:  6473:Brexit 6372:Events 6308:Budget 6212:(ECR) 6182:(PES) 6167:(EPP) 6159:Seats 6156:Group 6146:  6144:  6136:  6134:  6126:  6124:  6116:  6114:  6101:  6099:  6091:  6089:  6081:  6079:  5990:Bureau 5980:Greece 5943:France 5940:  5906:  5868:  5834:  5800:  5766:  5735:France 5732:  5694:  5660:  5626:  5613:Murcia 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2303:Greece 2279:France 2243:Cyprus 2155:  2142:  2122:Sweden 2120:  2107:  2094:  2081:  2068:  2055:  2044:Poland 2042:  2029:  2016:  2003:  1990:  1979:Latvia 1977:  1964:  1951:  1938:  1927:Greece 1925:  1912:  1901:France 1899:  1886:  1873:  1860:  1847:  1836:Cyprus 1834:  1821:  1808:  1795:  1782:  1339:Bureau 1235:Voting 1205:COMPET 1183:ECOFIN 1039:Michel 1005:(2004) 991:(1992) 985:(1985) 897:(2007) 891:(2001) 885:(1997) 879:(1992) 873:(1986) 867:(1983) 861:(1965) 855:(1957) 849:(1957) 843:(1956) 837:(1951) 831:(1951) 825:(1950) 769:Kosovo 747:Turkey 713:Serbia 618:Sweden 616:  603:  590:  577:  564:  551:  540:Poland 538:  525:  512:  499:  486:  475:Latvia 473:  460:  447:  434:  423:Greece 421:  408:  397:France 395:  382:  369:  356:  343:  332:Cyprus 330:  317:  304:  291:  278:  194:  123:  8483:Lists 7596:Other 6227:(EA) 6197:(RE) 5909:Spain 5663:Italy 5629:Spain 5545:Espoo 4911:Scope 4549:Spain 4465:Malta 4417:Italy 3958:Spain 3874:Malta 3826:Italy 3431:Spain 3347:Malta 3299:Italy 2959:Spain 2868:Malta 2816:Italy 2435:Spain 2375:Malta 2327:Italy 2109:Spain 2018:Malta 1966:Italy 1610:ESFS 1200:EPSCO 1078:(EPP) 605:Spain 514:Malta 462:Italy 8076:list 7880:Euro 7241:2020 7236:2012 7231:1985 7226:1984 7221:1962 7203:2013 7198:2007 7193:2004 7188:1995 7183:1990 7178:1986 7173:1981 7168:1973 7163:1954 7139:2012 7130:2012 6811:2020 6788:2020 6751:2015 6721:2024 6678:2013 6640:2017 6614:2013 6592:2013 6564:ISBN 6543:2013 6321:Work 5373:329 4831:The 3631:2019 3626:2014 3621:2009 3616:2004 3611:1999 3606:1994 3601:1989 3596:1984 3591:1979 1497:ESCB 1215:ENVI 971:2020 967:1984 956:2011 952:2005 948:2003 944:1994 940:1985 936:1979 932:1972 797:EU 3 265:(27) 214:.cor 83:Type 75:1994 68:1994 7744:Law 6852:on 6118:ECR 6083:EPP 5365:12 5321:12 5277:12 5233:15 5205:12 5189:21 5161:12 5145:21 5117:12 5101:24 5073:12 5057:24 5029:12 4999:12 4985:24 4837:CoR 4722:G20 3983:Law 1502:EMU 1306:EPP 1225:EYC 1220:JHA 1210:TTE 1178:FAC 1173:GAC 218:.eu 212:www 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Index

European Committee of the Regions logo
Jacques Delors building
Jacques Delors building
European Economic and Social Committee
Advisory body to the European Union
Court of Justice of the European Union
subsidiarity
Brussels
Belgium
50°50′26″N 4°22′38″E / 50.84056°N 4.37722°E / 50.84056; 4.37722
Vasco Cordeiro
Portugal
PSE
www.cor.europa.eu
a series
Politics of the European Union

Member states
Austria
Belgium
Bulgaria
Croatia
Cyprus
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece

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