148:, may be viewed as an examination of the operation of the principle of subsidiarity in early 19th century America. Tocqueville noted that the French Revolution began with "a push towards decentralization… in the end, an extension of centralization". He wrote that "Decentralization has, not only an administrative value, but also a civic dimension, since it increases the opportunities for citizens to take interest in public affairs; it makes them get accustomed to using freedom. And from the accumulation of these local, active, persnickety freedoms, is born the most efficient counterweight against the claims of the central government, even if it were supported by an impersonal, collective will."
1755:
4133:
3245:
4203:
5411:
4820:
4293:
3606:
5363:
4772:
4244:
3321:
3774:
2898:
1394:
3813:
2950:
1446:
1803:
5579:
4988:
4461:
3489:
3258:
3982:
3132:
1628:
4578:
4107:
1791:
5555:
4964:
4437:
3465:
5543:
4952:
4425:
3453:
5507:
4916:
4389:
3567:
3417:
3956:
3106:
1602:
1767:
1261:
higher-level public agency should attempt to do what a lower-level agency can do better – that to the degree the principle of subsidiarity is violated, first local government, the state government, and then federal government wax in inefficiency? Moreover, the more powers that are invested in government, and the more powers that are wielded by government, the less well does government discharge its primary responsibilities, which are (1) defence of the
5639:
5375:
5048:
4784:
4521:
4256:
3594:
3525:
5627:
5603:
5036:
5012:
4509:
4485:
3513:
3501:
3943:
3093:
1589:
172:
5447:
4856:
4329:
3369:
1188:
9919:
5495:
5387:
4904:
4796:
4377:
4268:
3630:
3333:
2251:
1827:
1779:
5615:
5435:
5423:
5351:
5024:
4844:
4832:
4760:
4497:
4317:
4305:
4232:
4047:
3787:
3654:
3618:
3357:
3309:
3197:
2911:
1743:
1693:
1407:
4034:
4008:
3184:
3158:
1680:
1654:
3852:
2989:
1485:
5531:
5399:
4940:
4808:
4565:
4413:
4281:
4190:
4094:
3904:
3800:
3441:
3345:
3054:
3041:
2924:
1849:
1815:
1550:
1537:
1420:
5483:
4892:
4365:
4021:
3839:
3826:
3761:
3405:
3171:
2976:
2963:
2885:
1871:
1667:
1472:
1459:
1381:
5888:
4177:
3930:
3080:
2937:
1576:
1433:
4591:
4120:
3891:
3028:
1524:
5567:
5471:
4976:
4880:
4449:
4353:
3477:
3393:
1356:
3969:
3119:
1615:
5663:
5072:
4545:
3666:
3278:
5591:
5000:
4473:
3878:
3642:
3015:
1511:
5459:
4868:
4341:
3381:
3737:
4073:
3223:
1719:
5519:
4928:
4401:
3995:
3429:
3145:
1641:
3865:
3002:
1498:
5651:
5060:
4533:
3537:
3917:
3067:
1563:
4060:
3210:
1706:
4626:
6032:
Furthermore, in the fifth recital the
Parliament and the Council stated that the action taken by the Member States in response to the Commission's Recommendation has not fully achieved the desired result. The Community legislature therefore found that the objective of its action could not be achieved
5987:
have an "early warning mechanism" whereby if one third raise an objection – a "yellow card" – on the basis that the principle of subsidiarity has been violated, then the proposal must be reviewed. If a majority do so – an "orange card" – then the council or parliament can vote it down immediately. If
6036:
Consequently, it is apparent that, on any view, the
Parliament and the Council did explain why they considered that their action was in conformity with the principle of subsidiarity and, accordingly, that they complied with the obligation to give reasons as required under Article 190 of the Treaty.
6015:
and its predecessors. As the concept of subsidiarity has a political as well as a legal dimension, the Court of
Justice has a reserved attitude toward judging whether EU legislation is consistent with the concept. The Court will examine only marginally whether the principle is fulfilled. A detailed
6028:
In the present case, the
Parliament and the Council stated in the second recital in the preamble to the Directive that "consideration should be given to the situation which might arise if deposits in a credit institution that has branches in other Member States became unavailable" and that it was
5978:
Under the principle of subsidiarity, in areas which do not fall within its exclusive competence, the Union shall act only if and in so far as the objectives of the proposed action cannot be sufficiently achieved by the Member States, either at central level or at regional and local level, but can
1260:
Will the
American people never learn that, as a principle, to expect swift response and efficiency from government is fatuous? Will we never heed the principle of subsidiarity (in which our fathers were bred), namely that no public agency should do what a private agency can do better, and that no
6029:"indispensable to ensure a harmonised minimum level of deposit protection wherever deposits are located in the Community". This shows that, in the Community legislature's view, the aim of its action could, because of the dimensions of the intended action, be best achieved at Community level....
1277:
Decentralization, or decentralising governance, refers to the restructuring or reorganisation of authority so that there is a system of co-responsibility between institutions of governance at the central, regional and local levels according to the principle of subsidiarity, thus increasing the
6648:
Exclusive competencies are those matters that the member states have agreed with each other by treaty are those that they should achieve jointly (typically through the
European Commission). All other matters remain as "national competences" (each member decides its own policy independently).
96:, SJ, in his 1840–43 natural law treatise on the human person in society. In that work, Taparelli established the criteria of just social order, which he referred to as "hypotactical right" and which came to be termed subsidiarity following German influences.
2698:
6275:
It is reasonable however to also identify
Althusius as the first proponent of subsidiarity and federalism (he uses, in fact, the word "subsidia" in the text). He was a Calvinist theoretician of the laical State at the beginning of the 17th
6617:
52:
defines subsidiarity as "the principle that a central authority should have a subsidiary function, performing only those tasks which cannot be performed at a more local level". The concept is applicable in the fields of government,
5942:. According to this principle, the Union may only act (i.e. make laws) collectively where independent action of individual countries is insufficient without equal action by other members. The principle was established in the 1992
10501:
6019:
An example is the judgment of the Court of
Justice of the European Union in a legal action taken by the Federal Republic of Germany against the European Parliament and the Council of the European Union concerning a Directive on
10511:
5965:
Subsidiarity was established in EU law by the Treaty of
Maastricht, which was signed on 7 February 1992 and entered into force on 1 November 1993. The present formulation is contained in Article 5(3) of the
5988:
the logistical problems of putting this into practice are overcome, then the power of the national parliaments could be deemed an extra legislature, without a common debate or physical location: dubbed by
6471:
When the Dutch
Protestant and Catholic parties combined, to form the Christian Democrats, the two parties agreed that the principles of sphere sovereignty and subsidiarity boiled down to the same thing.
1315:
When a genuinely efficacious economic principle is recognised by a higher political entity, but not all subsidiary entities, implementation of that principle can be delayed at the more local level.
5310:
6704:
2115:
1883:
6613:
10357:
46:
is a principle of social organization that holds that social and political issues should be dealt with at the most immediate or local level that is consistent with their resolution. The
1312:
When a genuine principle of liberty is recognised by a higher political entity but not all subsidiary entities, implementation of that principle can be delayed at the more local level.
10765:
131:, which says that "The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people."
2360:
10576:
1318:
In areas where the local use of common resources has a broad regional, or even global, impact, higher levels of authority may have a natural mandate to supersede local authority.
5958:) (which states that the exercise of public responsibilities should be decentralised). Subsidiarity is related in essence to, but should not be confused with, the concept of a
6016:
explanation of the legislation is not required; it is enough that the EU institutions explain why national legislation seems inadequate and that Union law has an added value.
2306:
2263:
2255:
10780:
9884:
10825:
5775:
10646:
9906:
6697:
10725:
9975:
6255:(Washington DC: Catholic University of American Press, December 2019). See in particular the Appendix, Taparelli's "Treatise on Subsidiarity" translated in this work.
2391:
1759:
6199:(in politics) the principle that a central authority should have a subsidiary function, performing only those tasks which cannot be performed at a more local level
5925:
2346:
6596:
10785:
10347:
10123:
6690:
2351:
981:
10755:
9784:
4614:
2073:
1216:
123:. This establishes that the federal constitution, and federal law generally, take precedence over state laws, and even state constitutions. The principle of
10506:
10496:
10805:
10108:
6502:
10666:
10038:
5138:
2462:
10800:
2560:
1807:
10352:
6430:
3292:
2608:
128:
10526:
10128:
9948:
9473:
8505:
2500:
2422:
2316:
814:
6040:
On those grounds, the plea of infringement of the obligation to state reasons is unfounded in fact and must therefore be rejected. (Case C-233/94)
10810:
9899:
5769:
2737:
2242:
10631:
6024:(13 May 1997). Germany argued that the Directive did not explain how it was compatible with the principle of subsidiarity. The Court answered:
336:
10795:
10621:
9914:
7122:
6011:
in Luxembourg is the authority that has to decide whether a regulation falls within the exclusive competence of the Union, as defined by the
2109:
1795:
10581:
8145:
5918:
2555:
2203:
1245:, with both Catholics and Protestants agreeing "that the principles of sphere sovereignty and subsidiarity boiled down to the same thing".
971:
10710:
10561:
9187:
8542:
6309:
5765:
4662:
2407:
2341:
2331:
1861:
1839:
1733:
10651:
9892:
8608:
6186:
5787:
2470:
1831:
1783:
1747:
946:
10730:
10702:
8537:
6965:
5955:
5947:
4682:
2836:
2510:
2450:
2188:
2013:
1875:
1853:
1819:
1209:
2823:
1290:
Systemic failures of the type seen in the crash of 2007/08 can largely be avoided, since diverse solutions to common problems avoid
1278:
overall quality and effectiveness of the system of governance, while increasing the authority and capacities of sub-national levels.
10566:
10551:
10310:
10139:
8500:
5750:
5259:
4677:
10915:
9747:
7089:
6552:
5939:
5911:
5720:
5415:
5303:
1337:
112:
10541:
10305:
9980:
9938:
8993:
8333:
6008:
5685:
5675:
2806:
2742:
2595:
2575:
2565:
2488:
2370:
2289:
6379:
5898:
10661:
10367:
9965:
5810:
5203:
5178:
2794:
956:
819:
10851:
10636:
10075:
9606:
8549:
7935:
6514:
6510:
6464:
6412:
5815:
5760:
5735:
5715:
5710:
5680:
5583:
5166:
4920:
4647:
4640:
2398:
2227:
2220:
2178:
1971:
1771:
1270:
1202:
915:
10167:
8883:
5755:
5745:
5740:
5730:
5695:
5690:
5193:
3271:
2846:
2781:
10320:
8306:
7925:
7052:
6593:
5984:
5874:
5805:
5725:
5700:
5335:
5330:
4619:
2018:
1908:
1369:
824:
809:
1308:
He writes that the negative effects of a political/economic system governed by the principle of subsidiarity include:
10606:
10546:
10485:
10377:
10182:
9953:
8438:
7680:
7115:
6339:
6125:
5852:
5705:
5210:
4742:
4737:
4732:
4727:
4722:
4717:
4712:
4707:
4702:
4697:
2816:
2801:
2505:
2445:
2432:
2301:
2156:
2141:
1898:
966:
829:
116:
8316:
8311:
8277:
10656:
10460:
10385:
7629:
5325:
4672:
4202:
4161:
3678:
3584:
2869:
2841:
2811:
2718:
2603:
2412:
2326:
2311:
804:
429:
10740:
8301:
10591:
10420:
10335:
10087:
10053:
9207:
6529:
Macrory, Richard, 2008, Regulation, Enforcement and Governance in Environmental Law, Cameron May, London, p. 657.
5559:
5215:
5133:
4824:
1273:'s 1999 report on decentralisation noted that subsidiarity was an important principle. It quoted one definition:
941:
889:
10920:
10536:
10516:
10295:
10043:
9995:
9960:
9759:
6668:
6499:
5996:
5547:
2856:
2752:
2517:
2455:
2027:
1922:
1346:
869:
624:
479:
9468:
9023:
1304:
is largely avoided. In particular, the vexing problem of atrophied local initiative/responsibility is avoided.
10775:
10626:
10601:
10490:
10264:
9809:
9631:
8406:
8372:
7276:
5643:
5631:
5607:
5379:
5111:
5101:
4657:
2677:
2235:
1888:
1328:
634:
494:
35:
8355:
6682:
10671:
10480:
10440:
10435:
10290:
9202:
9179:
7108:
6577:
5619:
5511:
5499:
5475:
5451:
5439:
5427:
5391:
5367:
5355:
5242:
5161:
5156:
4992:
2664:
1893:
155:
9058:
8908:
6427:
10905:
10686:
10430:
10410:
10065:
9838:
9378:
9217:
8983:
7773:
7413:
7283:
7229:
6945:
6086:
5857:
5667:
5595:
5535:
5487:
5463:
5403:
5247:
5118:
4151:
3703:
3683:
2077:
1286:, the positive effects of a political/economic system governed by the principle of subsidiarity include:
1146:
904:
799:
794:
744:
559:
504:
10846:
10841:
10475:
10315:
10177:
10070:
9589:
9192:
9093:
8448:
7945:
7470:
7194:
7154:
5655:
5571:
5523:
5188:
5123:
2851:
2570:
2542:
2535:
1234:
961:
951:
789:
684:
395:
108:
31:
8288:
10900:
10681:
10676:
10596:
10425:
10405:
10390:
10082:
9943:
9433:
8978:
8532:
8485:
8166:
7734:
7697:
7475:
6796:
6265:
Endo, Ken (31 May 1994). "The Principle of Subsidiarity: From Johannes Althusius to Jacques Delors".
5128:
2495:
2439:
2151:
2001:
986:
894:
879:
844:
784:
48:
7398:
6674:
6662:
5979:
rather, by reason of the scale or effects of the proposed action, be better achieved at Union level.
699:
10465:
10445:
9754:
9443:
8453:
8282:
7639:
7490:
7485:
7386:
7209:
7159:
6143:
6012:
5967:
4652:
2648:
2643:
2173:
2062:
2058:
2054:
2050:
2046:
2042:
2038:
1109:
1047:
899:
874:
524:
383:
217:
187:
9537:
6649:
International trade agreements are an example of the former, taxation is an example of the latter.
6513:)-Government of Germany evaluation of the UNDP role in decentralization and local governance, the
6253:
Social Justice and Subsidiarity: Luigi Taparelli and the Origins of Modern Catholic Social Thought
6240:
Social Justice and Subsidiarity: Luigi Taparelli and the Origins of Modern Catholic Social Thought
10616:
10222:
9704:
9343:
8893:
8752:
8618:
7962:
7957:
7675:
7621:
7426:
6714:
5198:
4968:
4156:
2284:
2279:
279:
9308:
8236:
8057:
7704:
7599:
10820:
10745:
10237:
10187:
10113:
9804:
9403:
9197:
9133:
9113:
8938:
8863:
8817:
8576:
8381:
8194:
8121:
8109:
8047:
7847:
7788:
7537:
7507:
7444:
7436:
7321:
7219:
7204:
7001:
6746:
6741:
6131:
6113:
5959:
5869:
5237:
5173:
4956:
4217:
3277:
2198:
2095:
1935:
1754:
1136:
976:
884:
834:
434:
373:
254:
6289:
709:
10890:
10864:
10735:
10641:
10531:
10242:
10212:
10207:
10192:
9769:
9651:
9453:
9148:
8787:
8586:
8475:
8212:
8102:
8040:
7716:
7480:
7371:
7329:
7189:
7184:
7164:
6731:
6402:
5892:
5254:
5220:
5052:
5040:
5016:
4788:
3698:
2588:
2375:
2355:
2193:
1114:
619:
358:
316:
229:
192:
139:
8903:
6194:
464:
10895:
10586:
10486:
Directive establishing a general framework for equal treatment in employment and occupation
10455:
10162:
10150:
10092:
10061:
9857:
9727:
9508:
8321:
8224:
8114:
7884:
7806:
7564:
7179:
7016:
6791:
6095:
5943:
5846:
5286:
5266:
5096:
5028:
4908:
4884:
4860:
4848:
4836:
4800:
4776:
4764:
3728:
3713:
3708:
2690:
2182:
1230:
1026:
1019:
749:
212:
144:
6214:(1809 or earlier in legal use; 1931 in the context of Catholic social doctrine, in §80 of
1248:
The term "subsidiarity" is also used to refer to a tenet of some forms of conservative or
88:
The development of the concept of subsidiarity has roots in the natural law philosophy of
69:). The OED adds that the term "subsidiarity" in English follows the early German usage of
8:
10910:
10715:
10502:
Directive on the Promotion of the use of biofuels and other renewable fuels for transport
10450:
10280:
10172:
10023:
10013:
9985:
9869:
9833:
9572:
9545:
9518:
8998:
8933:
8598:
8593:
8463:
8401:
7950:
7663:
7359:
7334:
7224:
7199:
7169:
7031:
7011:
6925:
6887:
6862:
6487:
6442:
6107:
5799:
5506:
5276:
5271:
5076:
5004:
4944:
4915:
4896:
4872:
4812:
4609:
4393:
4388:
4195:
3723:
3718:
3566:
3421:
3416:
3059:
2385:
2321:
2166:
1989:
1977:
1929:
1555:
1291:
1192:
1187:
1141:
1131:
1097:
1092:
1087:
729:
343:
311:
222:
163:
7547:
10760:
10571:
10556:
10470:
10362:
10285:
10232:
10217:
9924:
9848:
9821:
9799:
9789:
9742:
9656:
9646:
9636:
9418:
9303:
9212:
9098:
9078:
8757:
8686:
8468:
8394:
8389:
8126:
8079:
7940:
7692:
7668:
7306:
7174:
6835:
6057:
5864:
5795:
5281:
5089:
5064:
4980:
4932:
3736:
2786:
2089:
1941:
1242:
669:
368:
9513:
8074:
6540:
4146:
10400:
10341:
10300:
10202:
10118:
10018:
9764:
9641:
9577:
9493:
9373:
9353:
9323:
9293:
9283:
9258:
9253:
9068:
9053:
9038:
9008:
8913:
8843:
8730:
8603:
8490:
8184:
7891:
7816:
7502:
7354:
7234:
6892:
6786:
6756:
6460:
6408:
6223:
6159:
6021:
5951:
4625:
2598:
1983:
1766:
1163:
1126:
1033:
991:
764:
644:
609:
499:
489:
484:
459:
331:
124:
107:
who used the word "subsidia" in 1603. As a principle of just social order, it became
54:
554:
469:
10611:
10033:
9699:
9694:
9555:
9438:
9408:
9383:
9318:
9313:
9288:
9248:
9088:
9013:
8968:
8888:
8848:
8772:
8524:
8160:
8131:
8069:
8064:
8032:
8027:
8015:
8010:
7834:
7729:
7271:
7074:
7059:
6910:
6771:
6766:
6371:
6301:
6101:
6062:
5971:
3634:
2134:
2007:
1158:
1119:
1054:
1040:
849:
754:
664:
589:
519:
514:
449:
378:
296:
244:
234:
202:
197:
120:
104:
9625:
9333:
9083:
8084:
7753:
7528:
6404:
Democratizing France: The Political and Administrative History of Decentralization
2426:
694:
539:
474:
10415:
10325:
10254:
10227:
10197:
9970:
9874:
9550:
9498:
9398:
9388:
9278:
9243:
9143:
9128:
9063:
9018:
8858:
8777:
8747:
8652:
8613:
8480:
8246:
7872:
7634:
7585:
7253:
7047:
6970:
6960:
6872:
6855:
6776:
6751:
6600:
6581:
6506:
6438:
6434:
6222:
concerning the societal order"), the German version of Pope Pius XI's encyclical
6165:
6051:
5225:
4667:
3571:
2402:
1802:
1283:
1180:
1104:
936:
679:
584:
444:
326:
269:
239:
93:
66:
58:
9523:
9423:
8963:
7908:
7293:
7244:
3646:
724:
10395:
10330:
10248:
10028:
10003:
9918:
9779:
9722:
9666:
9599:
9483:
9458:
9428:
9393:
9328:
9273:
9268:
9263:
8988:
8958:
8943:
8878:
8853:
8812:
8676:
7992:
7811:
7761:
7653:
7611:
7454:
6867:
6845:
6819:
6149:
5995:
A more descriptive analysis of the principle can be found in Protocol 2 to the
5823:
5410:
5230:
4819:
4297:
4292:
3818:
3605:
3263:
2955:
2613:
2207:
2145:
1995:
1959:
1953:
1451:
1249:
1082:
1061:
839:
719:
654:
649:
604:
564:
529:
439:
353:
284:
89:
9033:
6071: – Granting of some competences of central government to local government
854:
10884:
10770:
10720:
10521:
10008:
9828:
9661:
9463:
9413:
9363:
9298:
9158:
9153:
9118:
9108:
9043:
8953:
8898:
8873:
8735:
8671:
7866:
7687:
6940:
6840:
6806:
6736:
6712:
6137:
5317:
4583:
4112:
3751:
3670:
3598:
2416:
1965:
1238:
1151:
1012:
759:
739:
674:
614:
509:
407:
348:
301:
291:
264:
7449:
6305:
10790:
10750:
9794:
9774:
9732:
9562:
9503:
9448:
9368:
9348:
9338:
9123:
9103:
9073:
8973:
8928:
8923:
8868:
8797:
8661:
8229:
8178:
8020:
7724:
7576:
7403:
7392:
7311:
7266:
7131:
6975:
6955:
6950:
6915:
6119:
6074:
5105:
3658:
3622:
3610:
2757:
Authority for European Political Parties and European Political Foundations
1947:
1301:
1262:
1253:
864:
734:
714:
704:
659:
629:
549:
534:
249:
207:
7592:
6349:
1265:, (2) protection of the rights of citizens, and (3) support of just order.
10815:
9816:
9737:
9709:
9689:
9594:
9358:
9138:
9028:
9003:
8918:
8807:
8792:
8782:
8725:
8720:
8698:
8681:
8666:
8645:
8640:
8261:
8255:
8202:
7972:
7914:
7828:
7801:
7658:
7646:
7569:
7554:
7349:
7214:
7006:
6930:
5578:
4987:
4465:
4460:
4138:
3987:
3493:
3488:
3250:
3137:
1633:
1297:
Individual and group initiative is given maximum scope to solve problems.
639:
599:
544:
454:
321:
306:
259:
62:
10869:
9238:
9233:
8948:
8802:
8767:
8708:
8625:
8326:
8207:
7741:
7301:
7084:
7026:
6991:
6882:
6877:
6814:
6781:
6723:
6290:"European and domestic subsidiarity. An Althusian conceptionalist view"
6219:
6080:
6068:
5989:
5554:
4963:
4441:
4436:
3961:
3469:
3464:
3111:
2618:
1790:
1607:
909:
594:
363:
274:
20:
6333:
Wirtschaftliche Entwicklung und soziale Ordnung. Degenfeld-Festschrift
6242:(Washington DC: Catholic University of American Press, December 2019).
9843:
9478:
8827:
8762:
8581:
8495:
8458:
8416:
8344:
8092:
7982:
7967:
7879:
7855:
7778:
7606:
7512:
7261:
7069:
7021:
5542:
4951:
4429:
4424:
3948:
3552:
3457:
3452:
3098:
2294:
1594:
859:
689:
171:
100:
9584:
9567:
8713:
8510:
8421:
8172:
8052:
7987:
7897:
7823:
7796:
7559:
7421:
7339:
7064:
6935:
6761:
5638:
5626:
5602:
5374:
5047:
5035:
5011:
4783:
4525:
4520:
4513:
4508:
4489:
4484:
4260:
4255:
4052:
4039:
4013:
3792:
3593:
3529:
3524:
3517:
3512:
3505:
3500:
3299:
3202:
3189:
3163:
2916:
1903:
1698:
1685:
1659:
1412:
10766:
Kamer van Koophandel en Fabrieken voor Amsterdam v Inspire Art Ltd
6331:"Das Subsidiaritätsprinzip als wirtschaftliches Ordnungsprinzip",
5946:. However, at the local level it was already a key element of the
115:. In the United States of America, Article VI, Paragraph 2 of the
10706:
10512:
Directive on Electricity Production from Renewable Energy Sources
10155:
9488:
9048:
8703:
8635:
8426:
8294:
8218:
7903:
7860:
7767:
7380:
7344:
6996:
6345:
5614:
5494:
5470:
5446:
5434:
5422:
5386:
5362:
5350:
5023:
4903:
4879:
4855:
4843:
4831:
4795:
4771:
4759:
4570:
4501:
4496:
4381:
4376:
4357:
4352:
4333:
4328:
4321:
4316:
4309:
4304:
4272:
4267:
4248:
4243:
4236:
4231:
4099:
4026:
3909:
3883:
3857:
3844:
3831:
3805:
3779:
3766:
3653:
3629:
3617:
3397:
3392:
3373:
3368:
3361:
3356:
3337:
3332:
3325:
3320:
3313:
3308:
3176:
3046:
3020:
2994:
2981:
2968:
2929:
2903:
2890:
2699:
Agencies, decentralised independent bodies and joint undertakings
2250:
1826:
1778:
1742:
1672:
1542:
1516:
1490:
1477:
1464:
1425:
1399:
1386:
1355:
402:
24:
10577:
Directive on the legal protection of biotechnological inventions
6574:
8693:
7495:
7100:
6920:
6850:
5780:
5662:
5590:
5530:
5482:
5458:
5398:
5071:
4999:
4939:
4891:
4867:
4807:
4596:
4549:
4544:
4477:
4472:
4417:
4412:
4369:
4364:
4345:
4340:
4285:
4280:
4182:
4125:
4078:
4000:
3935:
3896:
3870:
3665:
3641:
3445:
3440:
3409:
3404:
3385:
3380:
3349:
3344:
3228:
3150:
3085:
3033:
3007:
2942:
1870:
1848:
1814:
1724:
1646:
1581:
1529:
1503:
1438:
1252:
thought in the United States. For example, conservative author
10781:
Marleasing SA v La Comercial Internacional de Alimentacion SA
8740:
5650:
5566:
5518:
5059:
4975:
4927:
4537:
4532:
4453:
4448:
4405:
4400:
4065:
3974:
3922:
3541:
3536:
3481:
3476:
3433:
3428:
3215:
3124:
3072:
1711:
1620:
1568:
74:
10532:
Directive on the enforcement of intellectual property rights
5776:
Post-Brexit United Kingdom relations with the European Union
10647:
European Directive on Traditional Herbal Medicinal Products
10537:
Directive 2004/38/EC on the right to move and reside freely
8630:
8411:
7977:
6037:
An express reference to that principle cannot be required.
2566:
Economic and Financial Affairs configuration of the Council
1322:
6671:
movement, demanding recognition in dictionaries worldwide
6335:, Vienna: von Lagler and J. Messner, 1952, pp. 81–92
5828:
6575:
Comment: Will national parliaments use their new powers?
6541:"The Boundaries of Human Rights Jurisdiction in Europe"
6091:
Pages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets
5954:
promulgated in 1985 (see Article 4, Paragraph 3 of the
10348:
European Union System for the Evaluation of Substances
111:
of modern Catholic social teaching. Subsidiarity is a
92:
and was mediated by the social scientific theories of
9785:
Hispanic and Latino conservatism in the United States
6287:
127:
is sometimes interpreted as being established by the
10507:
Directive on the re-use of public sector information
6140: – Economic theory applied to political science
99:
Another origin of the concept is in the writings of
10667:
Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment Directive
6234:
6232:
10801:Peter Paul and Others v Bundesrepublik Deutschland
10497:Directive on Privacy and Electronic Communications
6116: – Doctrine in international human rights law
5938:Subsidiarity is perhaps presently best known as a
6545:Duke Journal of Comparative and International Law
6162: – Political powers reserved for U.S. states
10882:
10527:Directive on the energy performance of buildings
6229:
6216:Rundschreiben ĂĽber die gesellschaftliche Ordnung
5974:, which entered into force on 1 December 2009):
2561:Committee on Budgetary Control of the Parliament
1233:political parties were formed, they adopted the
10811:Ralf Sieckmann v Deutsches Patent und Markenamt
6677:Lexikon der sozialoekologischen Marktwirtschaft
6168: – City becomes independent political unit
6077: – Economic theory promoting local control
2738:European Institute of Innovation and Technology
1840:Countries with suspended accession negotiations
34:. For the principle in European Union law, see
6421:
6324:
10796:Palacios de la Villa v Cortefiel Servicios SA
10622:Restriction of Hazardous Substances Directive
9900:
7739:
7116:
6698:
5919:
1210:
10632:Directive on services in the internal market
10582:Directive on the legal protection of designs
8650:
7702:
7644:
7597:
7583:
7574:
7545:
6551:(1). Duke University School of Law: 95–154.
6532:
6150:
6134: – EU acts at the behest of its members
6104: – Lowest in the administration pyramid
6098: – Type that favors individual activism
6054: – 1780s political movement in the U.S.
10711:Allonby v Accrington and Rossendale College
10562:Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control
10481:Directive 2000/43/EC on Anti-discrimination
10456:Dangerous Substances Directive (67/548/EEC)
9188:European Conservatives and Reformists Party
6500:Decentralization: A Sampling of Definitions
6122: – Focus on small sections of an issue
4663:Political groups of the European Parliament
2734:Decentralised independent bodies of the EU
10587:Markets in Financial Instruments Directive
9907:
9893:
7123:
7109:
6705:
6691:
6663:Treaty establishing the European Community
6525:
6523:
6448:
6407:, Cambridge University Press, p. 10,
5926:
5912:
1217:
1203:
947:Christian Democrat Organization of America
9682:
5948:European Charter of Local Self-Government
2837:Publications Office of the European Union
73:. More distantly, it is derived from the
10567:Internal Market in Electricity Directive
10552:European units of measurement directives
10441:Copyright Duration Directive (93/98/EEC)
10311:Commission Regulation (EU) No. 1170/2011
6614:"Judgment Of The Court in Case C-233/94"
6288:Frederik H. Kistenkas (1 January 2000).
6156: – Potent union of sovereign states
5260:European System of Financial Supervision
2556:Internal Audit Service of the Commission
1235:Catholic social teaching of subsidiarity
10731:ChacĂłn Navas v Eurest Colectividades SA
9925:Judiciary and law of the European Union
6538:
6520:
6400:
6258:
6128: – Two forms of law in democracies
5940:general principle of European Union law
5766:United Kingdom–European Union relations
3691:Non Euro countries relationship to Euro
1323:General principle of European Union law
337:Friendly separation of church and state
113:general principle of European Union law
81:(to aid or help), and the related noun
10883:
10446:Copyright Term Directive (2006/116/EC)
10353:Commission Regulation (EC) No 474/2006
10306:Commission Regulation (EC) No. 2257/94
9939:Court of Justice of the European Union
6459:. Glen Segell Publishers. p. 80.
6454:
6009:Court of Justice of the European Union
5788:United States–European Union relations
2807:European Economic and Social Committee
65:, management and in military command (
30:For the Catholic social teaching, see
10662:Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive
10652:Unfair Commercial Practices Directive
10368:Rule of Law Conditionality Regulation
10286:Council Regulation (EC) No. 1348/2000
10281:Council Regulation (EC) No. 1206/2001
9888:
7104:
6686:
6089: – Italian cultural organization
5811:European Union and the United Nations
5343:Foreign relations of EU member states
957:European Christian Political Movement
820:Christian Democratic Union of Germany
10852:Accountability in the European Union
6515:United Nations Development Programme
6511:United Nations Development Programme
6382:from the original on 1 February 2018
6312:from the original on 9 December 2019
6264:
5970:(consolidated version following the
5816:European Union Association Agreement
5751:Switzerland–European Union relations
4648:Elections to the European Parliament
1271:United Nations Development Programme
10637:Temporary and Agency Work Directive
10124:Commission and Council acting alone
6594:Protocol 2 to the European Treaties
6401:Schmidt, Vivien A (23 March 2007),
6033:sufficiently by the Member States.
6002:
5721:Kazakhstan–European Union relations
3272:Nuclear power in the European Union
2847:European Personnel Selection Office
2782:European Data Protection Supervisor
2743:European Public Prosecutor's Office
815:Christian Democratic People's Party
134:
13:
6667:The Assembly of European Regions'
6146: – German Catholic theologian
5875:Convention on the Future of Europe
5806:Microstates and the European Union
5686:Australia–European Union relations
5676:Argentina–European Union relations
4624:
4620:Microstates and the European Union
4201:
4169:Non-Schengen area EU member states
3735:
3276:
1909:Withdrawal from the European Union
14:
10932:
10547:European SEA Directive 2001/42/EC
10542:Environmental liability directive
6656:
6555:from the original on 20 June 2017
6484:An American Family – The Buckleys
6376:LII / Legal Information Institute
6126:Primary and secondary legislation
5853:European Coal and Steel Community
2817:European Union Military Committee
2802:European Committee of the Regions
2705:Decentralised agencies of the EU
2433:Member of the European Parliament
2104:Abandoned treaties and agreements
967:Conservative Christian Fellowship
830:Christian Social Union in Bavaria
117:constitution of the United States
10461:Dangerous Preparations Directive
10386:Good Clinical Practice Directive
9917:
7130:
6620:from the original on 11 May 2013
5886:
5761:Ukraine–European Union relations
5736:Moldova–European Union relations
5716:Iceland–European Union relations
5711:Georgia–European Union relations
5681:Armenia–European Union relations
5661:
5649:
5637:
5625:
5613:
5601:
5589:
5577:
5565:
5553:
5541:
5529:
5517:
5505:
5493:
5481:
5469:
5457:
5445:
5433:
5421:
5409:
5397:
5385:
5373:
5361:
5349:
5070:
5058:
5046:
5034:
5022:
5010:
4998:
4986:
4974:
4962:
4950:
4938:
4926:
4914:
4902:
4890:
4878:
4866:
4854:
4842:
4830:
4818:
4806:
4794:
4782:
4770:
4758:
4589:
4576:
4563:
4543:
4531:
4519:
4507:
4495:
4483:
4471:
4459:
4447:
4435:
4423:
4411:
4399:
4387:
4375:
4363:
4351:
4339:
4327:
4315:
4303:
4291:
4279:
4266:
4254:
4242:
4230:
4188:
4175:
4162:Visa policy of the Schengen Area
4131:
4118:
4105:
4092:
4071:
4058:
4045:
4032:
4019:
4006:
3993:
3980:
3967:
3954:
3941:
3928:
3915:
3902:
3889:
3876:
3863:
3850:
3837:
3824:
3811:
3798:
3785:
3772:
3759:
3664:
3652:
3640:
3628:
3616:
3604:
3592:
3565:
3535:
3523:
3511:
3499:
3487:
3475:
3463:
3451:
3439:
3427:
3415:
3403:
3391:
3379:
3367:
3355:
3343:
3331:
3319:
3307:
3256:
3243:
3221:
3208:
3195:
3182:
3169:
3156:
3143:
3130:
3117:
3104:
3091:
3078:
3065:
3052:
3039:
3026:
3013:
3000:
2987:
2974:
2961:
2948:
2935:
2922:
2909:
2896:
2883:
2842:European External Action Service
2812:Political and Security Committee
2719:European Supervisory Authorities
2249:
2096:European Economic Area Agreement
1869:
1847:
1825:
1813:
1801:
1789:
1777:
1765:
1753:
1741:
1717:
1704:
1691:
1678:
1665:
1652:
1639:
1626:
1613:
1600:
1587:
1574:
1561:
1548:
1535:
1522:
1509:
1496:
1483:
1470:
1457:
1444:
1431:
1418:
1405:
1392:
1379:
1354:
1186:
805:Christian Democratic and Flemish
170:
16:Principle of social organization
10592:Measuring Instruments Directive
10421:Capital Requirements Directives
10336:Regulation on Community designs
9208:International Monarchist League
6713:Autonomous types of first-tier
6642:
6606:
6587:
6567:
6493:
6476:
5756:Turkey–European Union relations
5746:Russia–European Union relations
5741:Norway–European Union relations
5731:Mexico–European Union relations
5696:Canada–European Union relations
5691:Brazil–European Union relations
5216:Passports of the European Union
4206:Schengen Area from January 2023
942:Centrist Democrat International
825:Christian Social People's Party
10916:Legal doctrines and principles
10806:Procureur du Roi v Dassonville
10517:End of Life Vehicles Directive
10109:Ordinary legislative procedure
6573:Cooper, Ian (16 October 2009)
6517:, October 1999, pp. 2, 16, 26.
6394:
6364:
6281:
6245:
6204:
6179:
5726:Japan–European Union relations
5701:China–European Union relations
2857:European Administrative School
2753:European Data Protection Board
2638:European Investment Bank Group
1347:Politics of the European Union
1:
10776:Microsoft Corp. v. Commission
10627:Satellite and Cable Directive
10491:Information Society Directive
10321:Regulation on roaming charges
10039:Charter of Fundamental Rights
6428:A History of Decentralization
6173:
6065: – Organizational theory
5706:European Union–NATO relations
4752:Elections in EU member states
4683:Referendums related to the EU
2678:European University Institute
2672:European University Institute
1899:Germany–Netherlands relations
1329:Subsidiarity (European Union)
36:Subsidiarity (European Union)
10672:Waste Incineration Directive
10607:Pressure Equipment Directive
10436:Conditional Access Directive
10291:Customs Regulation 1383/2003
10228:Principle of legal certainty
9203:International Democrat Union
6110: – Political philosophy
5983:The national parliaments of
5243:European Banking Supervision
3281:Euratom since 1 January 2021
2728:Executive agencies of the EU
2665:European Stability Mechanism
2659:European Stability Mechanism
7:
10657:Universal Service Directive
10493:(first Copyright directive)
10431:Computer Programs Directive
10411:Biocidal Products Directive
10296:Regulation (EC) No 261/2004
9218:Tradition, Family, Property
6445:, retrieved 4 February 2013
6087:Foundation for subsidiarity
6044:
5992:a "virtual third chamber".
5858:European Economic Community
5248:Single Resolution Mechanism
4615:EEA National Identity cards
4152:Schengen Information System
3684:Enlargement of the eurozone
3293:Economic and Monetary Union
2749:Corporate bodies of the EU
2367:Council preparatory bodies
2116:UK membership renegotiation
972:Centre for European Studies
905:Popular Republican Movement
800:Christian Democratic Appeal
10:
10937:
10847:European Anti-Fraud Office
10316:Customs Regulation 3295/94
10178:European Enforcement Order
9590:Traditionalist Catholicism
2831:Inter-institutional bodies
2576:Public Prosecutor's Office
2543:European Court of Auditors
2536:European Court of Auditors
2489:Court of Justice of the EU
1326:
962:Konrad Adenauer Foundation
810:Christian Democratic Party
32:Subsidiarity (Catholicism)
29:
18:
10860:
10834:
10695:
10682:Water Framework Directive
10677:Waste framework directive
10597:Medical Devices Directive
10426:Clinical Trials Directive
10406:Best available technology
10391:Data Protection Directive
10376:
10273:
10137:
10101:
10052:
9994:
9944:European Court of Justice
9931:
9866:
9675:
9615:
9536:
9226:
9178:
9171:
8836:
8569:
8562:
8523:
8437:
8380:
8371:
8270:
8245:
8193:
8153:
8144:
8003:
7924:
7846:
7787:
7752:
7735:Italian school of elitism
7715:
7620:
7536:
7527:
7463:
7435:
7412:
7370:
7320:
7292:
7252:
7243:
7147:
7138:
7040:
6984:
6903:
6828:
6805:
6797:List of federal countries
6722:
6191:Oxford English Dictionary
6083: – Political concept
6022:deposit guarantee schemes
5893:European Union portal
2496:European Court of Justice
1923:Treaties and Declarations
1889:Belgium–Germany relations
987:Center for Public Justice
845:Croatian Democratic Union
785:American Solidarity Party
49:Oxford English Dictionary
10602:Posted Workers Directive
10466:Data Retention Directive
9755:Catholic social teaching
6675:"Subsidiaritaet" in the
6635:
6144:Oswald von Nell-Breuning
6013:Treaty on European Union
5968:Treaty on European Union
2776:Other independent bodies
2221:Legislative institutions
2194:College of Commissioners
2174:Von der Leyen Commission
1894:France–Germany relations
1336:This article is part of
1300:The systemic problem of
1241:theological teaching of
1110:Christian libertarianism
1048:Sollicitudo rei socialis
384:Environmental protection
188:Catholic social teaching
19:Not to be confused with
10617:Resale Rights Directive
10223:Precautionary principle
10129:Commission acting alone
9705:Conservative liberalism
9193:European People's Party
6580:25 October 2009 at the
6539:Shelton, Dinah (2003).
6306:10.1163/221125900X00044
5950:, an instrument of the
4157:Visa Information System
3585:Other currencies in use
2376:Council Working Parties
952:European People's Party
790:Austrian People's Party
10821:Van Duyn v Home Office
10746:Coleman v Attridge Law
10687:Working Time Directive
10238:Principle of conferral
10114:Consultation procedure
9976:Relationship with ECHR
9966:Civil Service Tribunal
9198:Identity and Democracy
8651:
7740:
7703:
7645:
7598:
7584:
7575:
7546:
6747:Corporative federalism
6742:Cooperative federalism
6669:Subsidiarity is a word
6151:
6132:Principle of conferral
6114:Margin of appreciation
6042:
5981:
5960:margin of appreciation
5870:Western European Union
5238:European banking union
5174:European Single Market
4743:2024 (latest election)
4630:
4629:European Economic Area
4218:European Economic Area
4207:
3741:
3282:
2708:Single market agencies
2129:Executive institutions
2069:Treaties of succession
1760:Bosnia and Herzegovina
1280:
1267:
977:European Ideas Network
255:Economic progressivism
10921:Libertarian socialism
10865:European Union portal
10642:Trade Marks Directive
10213:Maximum harmonisation
10208:Minimum harmonisation
10193:Home state regulation
9858:Small-c conservatives
9770:Counter-revolutionary
9760:Conservative feminism
9652:Counter-Enlightenment
9607:Traditionalist School
6732:Asymmetric federalism
6599:6 August 2010 at the
6457:Is There a Third Way?
6455:Segell, Glen (2000).
6026:
5976:
5255:Capital Markets Union
5167:Free Trade Agreements
4628:
4205:
3739:
3280:
2589:European Central Bank
2550:Other auditory bodies
2530:Auditory institutions
2483:Judicial institutions
2228:Legislative procedure
2110:European Constitution
2034:Treaties of accession
1275:
1258:
1115:Christian nationalism
900:Polish People's Party
870:National Action Party
359:Social market economy
317:Person Dignity Theory
230:Consistent life ethic
193:Christian corporatism
140:Alexis de Tocqueville
85:(aid or assistance).
10163:Direct applicability
10151:Acquis communautaire
10093:Digital Services Act
9728:Anti-gender movement
9632:Bourbon Restauration
7885:National Catholicism
7600:RĂ©volution nationale
7565:Integral nationalism
6792:Symmetric federalism
6488:Simon & Schuster
6210:Early German usage:
6096:Grassroots democracy
5944:Treaty of Maastricht
5847:European Communities
5287:Enhanced cooperation
4658:European foundations
4275:(provisional member)
2824:EU/ESA Space Council
2691:Unified Patent Court
2685:Unified Patent Court
2471:National parliaments
2361:Directorates-general
1231:Christian Democratic
1027:Graves de communi re
1020:Populorum progressio
145:Democracy in America
10716:Apostolides v Orams
10451:Cosmetics Directive
10173:European labour law
10076:Framework Directive
10014:Single European Act
9986:European civil code
9870:Conservatism portal
9834:Right-wing politics
9573:Jewish conservatism
9546:Christian democracy
8793:Social institutions
8599:Collective identity
8594:Class collaboration
8402:Clerico-nationalism
7951:Muscular liberalism
7284:Neoauthoritarianism
7032:Territorial dispute
7012:Military occupation
6926:Dependent territory
6888:Supranational union
6863:Multinational state
6505:12 May 2013 at the
6443:Columbia University
6433:11 May 2013 at the
6108:Localism (politics)
5326:Ext. Action Service
5311:High Representative
5277:European Federation
5151:Policies and issues
4610:EEA Joint Committee
3740:Eurozone since 2015
2762:Joint undertakings
2386:European Parliament
2167:European Commission
1990:Treaty of Amsterdam
1978:Single European Act
1930:Schuman Declaration
1884:Special territories
1862:Applicant countries
1734:Candidate countries
1292:common mode failure
1193:Christianity portal
1132:Religious democracy
1098:Christian socialism
1093:Christian communism
1088:Christian anarchism
795:Christian Democracy
344:Religious pluralism
312:Option for the poor
164:Christian democracy
10906:European Union law
10572:Landfill Directive
10557:Habitats Directive
10471:Database Directive
10363:Rome II Regulation
10218:Preliminary ruling
9790:LGBTQ conservatism
9743:Black conservatism
9657:German Romanticism
9647:Conservative Order
9637:Congress of Vienna
9213:Muslim Brotherhood
9059:CorrĂŞa de Oliveira
8758:Organized religion
8687:Complementarianism
7774:National Democracy
7090:Tribal sovereignty
6836:Composite monarchy
6372:"Supremacy Clause"
6352:on 31 October 2007
6294:Tilburg Law Review
6197:on 10 April 2019.
6058:Cellular democracy
5865:European Community
5796:Common Travel Area
5282:Multi-speed Europe
5139:Fundamental Rights
4690:European elections
4631:
4208:
3742:
3283:
2787:European Ombudsman
2264:July–December 2024
2090:Schengen Agreement
2002:Berlin Declaration
1972:Solemn Declaration
1942:Europe Declaration
1243:sphere sovereignty
982:Schuman Foundation
369:Sphere sovereignty
142:'s classic study,
109:one of the pillars
10878:
10877:
10842:Court of Auditors
10401:Battery Directive
10342:Societas Europaea
10301:EU-Eco-regulation
10203:Incidental effect
10119:Consent procedure
10019:Maastricht Treaty
9981:Public Prosecutor
9954:Advocates General
9882:
9881:
9765:Conservative wave
9718:
9717:
9642:Concert of Europe
9578:Religious Zionism
9532:
9531:
9167:
9166:
8604:Cultural heritage
8577:Ancestral worship
8558:
8557:
8519:
8518:
8367:
8366:
8185:Orthodox Peronism
8140:
8139:
7640:Historical School
7523:
7522:
7098:
7097:
6893:Continental union
6787:Fiscal federalism
6757:Ethnic federalism
6224:Quadragesimo anno
5997:European Treaties
5952:Council of Europe
5936:
5935:
5304:Foreign relations
3237:Associated states
2852:Anti-Fraud Office
2571:Anti-Fraud Office
2506:Advocates General
2352:Secretary-General
2236:Council of the EU
2204:Secretary-General
1984:Maastricht Treaty
1237:, as well as the
1227:
1226:
1164:Ethical socialism
1127:Liberal democracy
1034:Quadragesimo anno
992:Paneuropean Union
880:Nationalist Party
332:Religious liberty
55:political science
10928:
10901:Decentralization
10826:Van Gend en Loos
10612:Rental Directive
10024:Amsterdam Treaty
9923:
9922:
9921:
9909:
9902:
9895:
9886:
9885:
9839:Authoritarianism
9700:Communitarianism
9695:Clerical fascism
9680:
9679:
9556:Theoconservatism
9176:
9175:
8979:Kuehnelt-Leddihn
8788:Social hierarchy
8773:Private property
8656:
8567:
8566:
8378:
8377:
8161:Federal Peronism
8151:
8150:
7835:Pochvennichestvo
7812:Black-hundredism
7745:
7730:Historical Right
7708:
7650:
7603:
7589:
7580:
7551:
7548:Action Française
7534:
7533:
7250:
7249:
7145:
7144:
7125:
7118:
7111:
7102:
7101:
7075:Stateless nation
7060:Decentralization
6911:Associated state
6772:Federal republic
6767:Federal monarchy
6707:
6700:
6693:
6684:
6683:
6650:
6646:
6630:
6629:
6627:
6625:
6610:
6604:
6591:
6585:
6571:
6565:
6564:
6562:
6560:
6536:
6530:
6527:
6518:
6497:
6491:
6480:
6474:
6473:
6466:978-1-90141418-9
6452:
6446:
6425:
6419:
6417:
6414:978-0-52103605-4
6398:
6392:
6391:
6389:
6387:
6368:
6362:
6360:
6359:
6357:
6348:, archived from
6336:
6328:
6322:
6321:
6319:
6317:
6285:
6279:
6278:
6262:
6256:
6249:
6243:
6236:
6227:
6208:
6202:
6201:
6193:. Archived from
6183:
6154:
6102:Local government
6092:
6063:Decentralization
6003:Court of Justice
5985:EU member states
5972:Treaty of Lisbon
5928:
5921:
5914:
5891:
5890:
5889:
5666:
5665:
5654:
5653:
5642:
5641:
5630:
5629:
5618:
5617:
5606:
5605:
5594:
5593:
5582:
5581:
5570:
5569:
5558:
5557:
5546:
5545:
5534:
5533:
5522:
5521:
5510:
5509:
5498:
5497:
5486:
5485:
5474:
5473:
5462:
5461:
5450:
5449:
5438:
5437:
5426:
5425:
5414:
5413:
5402:
5401:
5390:
5389:
5378:
5377:
5366:
5365:
5354:
5353:
5272:Supranationalism
5179:Area of FS&J
5075:
5074:
5063:
5062:
5051:
5050:
5039:
5038:
5027:
5026:
5015:
5014:
5003:
5002:
4991:
4990:
4979:
4978:
4967:
4966:
4955:
4954:
4943:
4942:
4931:
4930:
4919:
4918:
4907:
4906:
4895:
4894:
4883:
4882:
4871:
4870:
4859:
4858:
4847:
4846:
4835:
4834:
4823:
4822:
4811:
4810:
4799:
4798:
4787:
4786:
4775:
4774:
4763:
4762:
4653:European parties
4594:
4593:
4592:
4581:
4580:
4579:
4568:
4567:
4566:
4548:
4547:
4536:
4535:
4524:
4523:
4512:
4511:
4500:
4499:
4488:
4487:
4476:
4475:
4464:
4463:
4452:
4451:
4440:
4439:
4428:
4427:
4416:
4415:
4404:
4403:
4392:
4391:
4380:
4379:
4368:
4367:
4356:
4355:
4344:
4343:
4332:
4331:
4320:
4319:
4308:
4307:
4296:
4295:
4284:
4283:
4271:
4270:
4259:
4258:
4247:
4246:
4235:
4234:
4193:
4192:
4191:
4180:
4179:
4178:
4136:
4135:
4134:
4123:
4122:
4121:
4110:
4109:
4108:
4097:
4096:
4095:
4076:
4075:
4074:
4063:
4062:
4061:
4050:
4049:
4048:
4037:
4036:
4035:
4024:
4023:
4022:
4011:
4010:
4009:
3998:
3997:
3996:
3985:
3984:
3983:
3972:
3971:
3970:
3959:
3958:
3957:
3946:
3945:
3944:
3933:
3932:
3931:
3920:
3919:
3918:
3907:
3906:
3905:
3894:
3893:
3892:
3881:
3880:
3879:
3868:
3867:
3866:
3855:
3854:
3853:
3842:
3841:
3840:
3829:
3828:
3827:
3816:
3815:
3814:
3803:
3802:
3801:
3790:
3789:
3788:
3777:
3776:
3775:
3764:
3763:
3762:
3669:
3668:
3657:
3656:
3645:
3644:
3635:Hungarian forint
3633:
3632:
3621:
3620:
3609:
3608:
3597:
3596:
3570:
3569:
3540:
3539:
3528:
3527:
3516:
3515:
3504:
3503:
3492:
3491:
3480:
3479:
3468:
3467:
3456:
3455:
3444:
3443:
3432:
3431:
3420:
3419:
3408:
3407:
3396:
3395:
3384:
3383:
3372:
3371:
3360:
3359:
3348:
3347:
3336:
3335:
3324:
3323:
3312:
3311:
3300:Eurozone members
3261:
3260:
3259:
3248:
3247:
3246:
3226:
3225:
3224:
3213:
3212:
3211:
3200:
3199:
3198:
3187:
3186:
3185:
3174:
3173:
3172:
3161:
3160:
3159:
3148:
3147:
3146:
3135:
3134:
3133:
3122:
3121:
3120:
3109:
3108:
3107:
3096:
3095:
3094:
3083:
3082:
3081:
3070:
3069:
3068:
3057:
3056:
3055:
3044:
3043:
3042:
3031:
3030:
3029:
3018:
3017:
3016:
3005:
3004:
3003:
2992:
2991:
2990:
2979:
2978:
2977:
2966:
2965:
2964:
2953:
2952:
2951:
2940:
2939:
2938:
2927:
2926:
2925:
2914:
2913:
2912:
2901:
2900:
2899:
2888:
2887:
2886:
2731:Euratom agencies
2356:Thérèse Blanchet
2254:
2253:
2157:List of meetings
2135:European Council
2008:Treaty of Lisbon
1874:
1873:
1852:
1851:
1830:
1829:
1818:
1817:
1806:
1805:
1794:
1793:
1782:
1781:
1770:
1769:
1758:
1757:
1746:
1745:
1722:
1721:
1720:
1709:
1708:
1707:
1696:
1695:
1694:
1683:
1682:
1681:
1670:
1669:
1668:
1657:
1656:
1655:
1644:
1643:
1642:
1631:
1630:
1629:
1618:
1617:
1616:
1605:
1604:
1603:
1592:
1591:
1590:
1579:
1578:
1577:
1566:
1565:
1564:
1553:
1552:
1551:
1540:
1539:
1538:
1527:
1526:
1525:
1514:
1513:
1512:
1501:
1500:
1499:
1488:
1487:
1486:
1475:
1474:
1473:
1462:
1461:
1460:
1449:
1448:
1447:
1436:
1435:
1434:
1423:
1422:
1421:
1410:
1409:
1408:
1397:
1396:
1395:
1384:
1383:
1382:
1358:
1333:
1332:
1219:
1212:
1205:
1190:
1183:
1159:Social democracy
1120:Theoconservatism
1055:Centesimus annus
1041:Laborem exercens
850:Democratic Rally
430:Arizmendiarrieta
379:Environmentalism
297:Multiculturalism
245:Dignity of labor
235:Cultural mandate
203:Communitarianism
198:Christian ethics
174:
151:
150:
135:Political theory
121:Supremacy Clause
119:is known as the
105:Johannes Althaus
103:law-philosopher
10936:
10935:
10931:
10930:
10929:
10927:
10926:
10925:
10881:
10880:
10879:
10874:
10856:
10830:
10726:Cassis de Dijon
10691:
10416:Birds Directive
10372:
10326:Brussels Regime
10269:
10255:State liability
10243:Proportionality
10198:Indirect effect
10144:
10142:
10133:
10097:
10048:
9990:
9971:European lawyer
9927:
9916:
9915:
9913:
9883:
9878:
9875:Politics portal
9862:
9714:
9671:
9617:
9611:
9551:Christian right
9528:
9454:Prat de la Riba
9222:
9163:
8832:
8778:Public morality
8748:Ordered liberty
8653:Noblesse oblige
8614:Culture of life
8609:Cultural values
8554:
8515:
8440:
8433:
8363:
8266:
8241:
8189:
8136:
7999:
7927:
7920:
7873:Carlo-francoism
7842:
7783:
7748:
7711:
7698:State Socialism
7616:
7586:Nouvelle Droite
7519:
7459:
7431:
7408:
7366:
7316:
7288:
7239:
7140:
7134:
7129:
7099:
7094:
7053:Autonomous area
7036:
6980:
6971:Tributary state
6961:Satellite state
6899:
6873:Political union
6856:Colonial empire
6824:
6801:
6777:Federated state
6752:Dual federalism
6718:
6711:
6659:
6654:
6653:
6647:
6643:
6638:
6633:
6623:
6621:
6612:
6611:
6607:
6601:Wayback Machine
6592:
6588:
6582:Wayback Machine
6572:
6568:
6558:
6556:
6537:
6533:
6528:
6521:
6507:Wayback Machine
6498:
6494:
6490:, 2008, p. 177.
6481:
6477:
6467:
6453:
6449:
6439:Earth Institute
6435:Wayback Machine
6426:
6422:
6415:
6399:
6395:
6385:
6383:
6370:
6369:
6365:
6355:
6353:
6338:
6330:
6329:
6325:
6315:
6313:
6286:
6282:
6263:
6259:
6250:
6246:
6237:
6230:
6209:
6205:
6185:
6184:
6180:
6176:
6171:
6166:Urban secession
6090:
6052:Anti-Federalism
6047:
6005:
5932:
5903:
5899:Other countries
5887:
5885:
5880:
5879:
5842:
5834:
5833:
5820:
5792:
5672:
5660:
5648:
5636:
5624:
5612:
5600:
5588:
5576:
5564:
5552:
5540:
5528:
5516:
5504:
5492:
5480:
5468:
5456:
5444:
5432:
5420:
5408:
5396:
5384:
5372:
5360:
5348:
5345:
5340:
5322:
5314:
5306:
5296:
5295:
5226:Pro-Europeanism
5152:
5144:
5143:
5092:
5082:
5081:
5069:
5057:
5045:
5033:
5021:
5009:
4997:
4985:
4973:
4961:
4949:
4937:
4925:
4913:
4901:
4889:
4877:
4865:
4853:
4841:
4829:
4817:
4805:
4793:
4781:
4769:
4757:
4754:
4749:
4748:
4747:
4692:
4687:
4668:Spitzenkandidat
4643:
4633:
4632:
4606:
4601:
4590:
4588:
4577:
4575:
4564:
4562:
4559:
4554:
4542:
4530:
4518:
4506:
4494:
4482:
4470:
4458:
4446:
4434:
4422:
4410:
4398:
4386:
4374:
4362:
4350:
4338:
4326:
4314:
4302:
4290:
4278:
4265:
4253:
4241:
4229:
4226:
4220:
4210:
4209:
4189:
4187:
4176:
4174:
4171:
4166:
4147:PrĂĽm Convention
4143:
4132:
4130:
4119:
4117:
4106:
4104:
4093:
4091:
4088:
4083:
4072:
4070:
4059:
4057:
4046:
4044:
4033:
4031:
4020:
4018:
4007:
4005:
3994:
3992:
3981:
3979:
3968:
3966:
3955:
3953:
3942:
3940:
3929:
3927:
3916:
3914:
3903:
3901:
3890:
3888:
3877:
3875:
3864:
3862:
3851:
3849:
3838:
3836:
3825:
3823:
3812:
3810:
3799:
3797:
3786:
3784:
3773:
3771:
3760:
3758:
3754:
3744:
3743:
3734:
3733:
3693:
3688:
3675:
3663:
3651:
3639:
3627:
3615:
3603:
3591:
3588:
3581:
3579:
3572:Paschal Donohoe
3564:
3556:
3549:
3547:
3534:
3522:
3510:
3498:
3486:
3474:
3462:
3450:
3438:
3426:
3414:
3402:
3390:
3378:
3366:
3354:
3342:
3330:
3318:
3306:
3303:
3295:
3285:
3284:
3268:
3257:
3255:
3244:
3242:
3239:
3234:
3233:
3222:
3220:
3209:
3207:
3196:
3194:
3183:
3181:
3170:
3168:
3157:
3155:
3144:
3142:
3131:
3129:
3118:
3116:
3105:
3103:
3092:
3090:
3079:
3077:
3066:
3064:
3053:
3051:
3040:
3038:
3027:
3025:
3014:
3012:
3001:
2999:
2988:
2986:
2975:
2973:
2962:
2960:
2949:
2947:
2936:
2934:
2923:
2921:
2910:
2908:
2897:
2895:
2884:
2882:
2878:
2876:Euratom members
2872:
2862:
2861:
2833:
2828:
2798:
2795:Advisory bodies
2791:
2778:
2773:
2702:
2695:
2687:
2682:
2674:
2669:
2661:
2656:
2649:Investment Fund
2644:Investment Bank
2640:
2634:
2626:
2625:
2591:
2581:
2580:
2552:
2547:
2539:
2531:
2523:
2522:
2492:
2484:
2476:
2475:
2474:
2467:
2451:Vice Presidents
2395:
2389:
2382:
2338:
2337:
2336:
2274:
2269:
2268:
2267:
2260:
2248:
2246:
2239:
2232:
2223:
2213:
2212:
2189:Vice Presidents
2170:
2163:
2138:
2130:
2122:
2121:
2106:
2101:
2086:
2081:
2080:
2071:
2066:
2065:
2036:
2031:
2030:
2025:
1936:Treaty of Paris
1925:
1915:
1914:
1913:
1880:
1868:
1865:
1858:
1846:
1843:
1836:
1824:
1812:
1808:North Macedonia
1800:
1788:
1776:
1764:
1752:
1740:
1737:
1730:
1729:
1718:
1716:
1705:
1703:
1692:
1690:
1679:
1677:
1666:
1664:
1653:
1651:
1640:
1638:
1627:
1625:
1614:
1612:
1601:
1599:
1588:
1586:
1575:
1573:
1562:
1560:
1549:
1547:
1536:
1534:
1523:
1521:
1510:
1508:
1497:
1495:
1484:
1482:
1471:
1469:
1458:
1456:
1445:
1443:
1432:
1430:
1419:
1417:
1406:
1404:
1393:
1391:
1380:
1378:
1373:
1349:
1331:
1325:
1284:Richard Macrory
1223:
1181:Politics portal
1179:
1172:
1171:
1170:
1105:Christian right
1077:
1069:
1068:
1067:
1006:
998:
997:
996:
937:Catholic Action
931:
923:
922:
921:
890:Patriotic Union
779:
771:
770:
769:
579:
571:
570:
569:
424:
416:
415:
414:
327:Public morality
270:Just war theory
240:Culture of life
182:
137:
129:Tenth Amendment
94:Luigi Taparelli
71:"Subsidiarität"
67:mission command
59:neuropsychology
39:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
10934:
10924:
10923:
10918:
10913:
10908:
10903:
10898:
10893:
10876:
10875:
10873:
10872:
10867:
10861:
10858:
10857:
10855:
10854:
10849:
10844:
10838:
10836:
10832:
10831:
10829:
10828:
10823:
10818:
10813:
10808:
10803:
10798:
10793:
10788:
10783:
10778:
10773:
10768:
10763:
10758:
10753:
10748:
10743:
10738:
10733:
10728:
10723:
10718:
10713:
10699:
10697:
10693:
10692:
10690:
10689:
10684:
10679:
10674:
10669:
10664:
10659:
10654:
10649:
10644:
10639:
10634:
10629:
10624:
10619:
10614:
10609:
10604:
10599:
10594:
10589:
10584:
10579:
10574:
10569:
10564:
10559:
10554:
10549:
10544:
10539:
10534:
10529:
10524:
10519:
10514:
10509:
10504:
10499:
10494:
10488:
10483:
10478:
10476:Database right
10473:
10468:
10463:
10458:
10453:
10448:
10443:
10438:
10433:
10428:
10423:
10418:
10413:
10408:
10403:
10398:
10396:ATEX directive
10393:
10388:
10382:
10380:
10374:
10373:
10371:
10370:
10365:
10360:
10355:
10350:
10345:
10338:
10333:
10331:CLP Regulation
10328:
10323:
10318:
10313:
10308:
10303:
10298:
10293:
10288:
10283:
10277:
10275:
10271:
10270:
10268:
10267:
10262:
10257:
10252:
10249:Staatenverbund
10245:
10240:
10235:
10230:
10225:
10220:
10215:
10210:
10205:
10200:
10195:
10190:
10185:
10180:
10175:
10170:
10165:
10160:
10159:
10158:
10147:
10145:
10138:
10135:
10134:
10132:
10131:
10126:
10121:
10116:
10111:
10105:
10103:
10099:
10098:
10096:
10095:
10090:
10088:Recommendation
10085:
10080:
10079:
10078:
10068:
10058:
10056:
10050:
10049:
10047:
10046:
10041:
10036:
10031:
10026:
10021:
10016:
10011:
10006:
10000:
9998:
9992:
9991:
9989:
9988:
9983:
9978:
9973:
9968:
9963:
9958:
9957:
9956:
9951:
9941:
9935:
9933:
9929:
9928:
9912:
9911:
9904:
9897:
9889:
9880:
9879:
9877:
9872:
9867:
9864:
9863:
9861:
9860:
9855:
9854:
9853:
9852:
9851:
9841:
9831:
9826:
9825:
9824:
9814:
9813:
9812:
9807:
9797:
9792:
9787:
9782:
9780:Ethnopluralism
9777:
9772:
9767:
9762:
9757:
9752:
9751:
9750:
9740:
9735:
9730:
9725:
9723:Anti-communism
9719:
9716:
9715:
9713:
9712:
9707:
9702:
9697:
9692:
9686:
9684:
9677:
9673:
9672:
9670:
9669:
9667:Ultra-royalism
9664:
9659:
9654:
9649:
9644:
9639:
9634:
9629:
9621:
9619:
9613:
9612:
9610:
9609:
9604:
9603:
9602:
9600:Ultramontanism
9597:
9587:
9582:
9581:
9580:
9570:
9565:
9560:
9559:
9558:
9548:
9542:
9540:
9534:
9533:
9530:
9529:
9527:
9526:
9521:
9516:
9511:
9506:
9501:
9496:
9491:
9486:
9481:
9476:
9471:
9466:
9461:
9456:
9451:
9446:
9441:
9436:
9431:
9426:
9421:
9416:
9411:
9406:
9401:
9396:
9391:
9386:
9381:
9376:
9371:
9366:
9361:
9356:
9351:
9346:
9341:
9336:
9331:
9326:
9321:
9316:
9311:
9306:
9301:
9296:
9291:
9286:
9281:
9276:
9271:
9266:
9261:
9256:
9251:
9246:
9241:
9236:
9230:
9228:
9224:
9223:
9221:
9220:
9215:
9210:
9205:
9200:
9195:
9190:
9184:
9182:
9173:
9169:
9168:
9165:
9164:
9162:
9161:
9156:
9151:
9146:
9141:
9136:
9131:
9126:
9121:
9116:
9111:
9106:
9101:
9096:
9091:
9086:
9081:
9076:
9071:
9066:
9061:
9056:
9051:
9046:
9041:
9036:
9031:
9026:
9021:
9016:
9011:
9006:
9001:
8996:
8991:
8986:
8981:
8976:
8971:
8966:
8961:
8956:
8951:
8946:
8941:
8936:
8931:
8926:
8921:
8916:
8911:
8906:
8901:
8896:
8891:
8886:
8881:
8876:
8871:
8866:
8861:
8856:
8851:
8846:
8840:
8838:
8834:
8833:
8831:
8830:
8825:
8820:
8815:
8813:State religion
8810:
8805:
8800:
8795:
8790:
8785:
8780:
8775:
8770:
8765:
8760:
8755:
8750:
8745:
8744:
8743:
8738:
8733:
8723:
8718:
8717:
8716:
8706:
8701:
8696:
8691:
8690:
8689:
8679:
8677:Fundamentalism
8674:
8669:
8664:
8659:
8658:
8657:
8648:
8643:
8633:
8628:
8623:
8622:
8621:
8611:
8606:
8601:
8596:
8591:
8590:
8589:
8579:
8573:
8571:
8564:
8560:
8559:
8556:
8555:
8553:
8552:
8547:
8546:
8545:
8543:National Right
8540:
8529:
8527:
8521:
8520:
8517:
8516:
8514:
8513:
8508:
8506:Traditionalist
8503:
8498:
8493:
8488:
8483:
8478:
8473:
8472:
8471:
8466:
8461:
8451:
8445:
8443:
8435:
8434:
8432:
8431:
8430:
8429:
8424:
8419:
8409:
8404:
8399:
8398:
8397:
8386:
8384:
8375:
8369:
8368:
8365:
8364:
8362:
8361:
8360:
8359:
8356:Perezjimenismo
8349:
8348:
8347:
8339:
8338:
8337:
8329:
8319:
8314:
8309:
8304:
8299:
8298:
8297:
8292:
8280:
8274:
8272:
8268:
8267:
8265:
8264:
8259:
8251:
8249:
8243:
8242:
8240:
8239:
8234:
8233:
8232:
8222:
8215:
8210:
8205:
8199:
8197:
8191:
8190:
8188:
8187:
8182:
8175:
8170:
8163:
8157:
8155:
8148:
8142:
8141:
8138:
8137:
8135:
8134:
8129:
8124:
8119:
8118:
8117:
8107:
8106:
8105:
8097:
8096:
8095:
8087:
8082:
8077:
8072:
8067:
8062:
8061:
8060:
8055:
8045:
8044:
8043:
8035:
8030:
8025:
8024:
8023:
8013:
8007:
8005:
8001:
8000:
7998:
7997:
7996:
7995:
7990:
7985:
7975:
7970:
7965:
7960:
7955:
7954:
7953:
7943:
7938:
7932:
7930:
7922:
7921:
7919:
7918:
7911:
7909:Neocatholicism
7906:
7901:
7894:
7889:
7888:
7887:
7877:
7876:
7875:
7870:
7858:
7852:
7850:
7844:
7843:
7841:
7840:
7839:
7838:
7826:
7821:
7820:
7819:
7814:
7804:
7799:
7793:
7791:
7785:
7784:
7782:
7781:
7776:
7771:
7764:
7762:Golden Liberty
7758:
7756:
7750:
7749:
7747:
7746:
7737:
7732:
7727:
7721:
7719:
7713:
7712:
7710:
7709:
7700:
7695:
7690:
7685:
7684:
7683:
7673:
7672:
7671:
7666:
7656:
7654:Ordoliberalism
7651:
7642:
7637:
7632:
7626:
7624:
7618:
7617:
7615:
7614:
7612:Ultra-royalism
7609:
7604:
7595:
7590:
7581:
7572:
7567:
7562:
7557:
7552:
7542:
7540:
7531:
7525:
7524:
7521:
7520:
7518:
7517:
7516:
7515:
7505:
7500:
7499:
7498:
7488:
7483:
7478:
7473:
7467:
7465:
7461:
7460:
7458:
7457:
7455:Neo-Ottomanism
7452:
7447:
7441:
7439:
7433:
7432:
7430:
7429:
7424:
7418:
7416:
7410:
7409:
7407:
7406:
7401:
7396:
7389:
7384:
7376:
7374:
7368:
7367:
7365:
7364:
7363:
7362:
7357:
7352:
7342:
7337:
7332:
7330:Fundamentalist
7326:
7324:
7318:
7317:
7315:
7314:
7309:
7304:
7298:
7296:
7290:
7289:
7287:
7286:
7281:
7280:
7279:
7274:
7264:
7258:
7256:
7247:
7241:
7240:
7238:
7237:
7232:
7230:Traditionalist
7227:
7222:
7217:
7212:
7207:
7202:
7197:
7192:
7187:
7182:
7177:
7172:
7167:
7162:
7157:
7151:
7149:
7142:
7136:
7135:
7128:
7127:
7120:
7113:
7105:
7096:
7095:
7093:
7092:
7087:
7082:
7077:
7072:
7067:
7062:
7057:
7056:
7055:
7044:
7042:
7038:
7037:
7035:
7034:
7029:
7024:
7019:
7014:
7009:
7004:
6999:
6994:
6988:
6986:
6982:
6981:
6979:
6978:
6973:
6968:
6963:
6958:
6953:
6948:
6943:
6938:
6933:
6928:
6923:
6918:
6913:
6907:
6905:
6901:
6900:
6898:
6897:
6896:
6895:
6885:
6880:
6875:
6870:
6868:Personal union
6865:
6860:
6859:
6858:
6848:
6846:Dynastic union
6843:
6838:
6832:
6830:
6826:
6825:
6823:
6822:
6820:Regional state
6817:
6811:
6809:
6803:
6802:
6800:
6799:
6794:
6789:
6784:
6779:
6774:
6769:
6764:
6759:
6754:
6749:
6744:
6739:
6734:
6728:
6726:
6720:
6719:
6717:administration
6710:
6709:
6702:
6695:
6687:
6681:
6680:
6672:
6665:
6658:
6657:External links
6655:
6652:
6651:
6640:
6639:
6637:
6634:
6632:
6631:
6605:
6586:
6566:
6531:
6519:
6509:, Joint UNDP (
6492:
6482:Reid Buckley,
6475:
6465:
6447:
6420:
6413:
6393:
6363:
6323:
6300:(3): 247–254.
6280:
6273:(6): 652-553.
6257:
6251:Behr, Thomas.
6244:
6238:Behr, Thomas.
6228:
6203:
6187:"subsidiarity"
6177:
6175:
6172:
6170:
6169:
6163:
6160:States' rights
6157:
6152:Staatenverbund
6147:
6141:
6135:
6129:
6123:
6117:
6111:
6105:
6099:
6093:
6084:
6078:
6072:
6066:
6060:
6055:
6048:
6046:
6043:
6004:
6001:
5934:
5933:
5931:
5930:
5923:
5916:
5908:
5905:
5904:
5902:
5901:
5895:
5882:
5881:
5878:
5877:
5872:
5867:
5862:
5861:
5860:
5855:
5843:
5841:Defunct bodies
5840:
5839:
5836:
5835:
5832:
5831:
5826:
5819:
5818:
5813:
5808:
5803:
5791:
5790:
5785:
5784:
5783:
5778:
5763:
5758:
5753:
5748:
5743:
5738:
5733:
5728:
5723:
5718:
5713:
5708:
5703:
5698:
5693:
5688:
5683:
5678:
5671:
5670:
5658:
5646:
5634:
5622:
5610:
5598:
5586:
5574:
5562:
5550:
5538:
5526:
5514:
5502:
5490:
5478:
5466:
5454:
5442:
5430:
5418:
5416:Czech Republic
5406:
5394:
5382:
5370:
5358:
5341:
5339:
5338:
5336:Defence Policy
5333:
5331:Foreign Policy
5328:
5321:
5320:
5308:
5307:
5302:
5301:
5298:
5297:
5294:
5293:
5292:
5291:
5290:
5289:
5279:
5274:
5264:
5263:
5262:
5252:
5251:
5250:
5245:
5235:
5234:
5233:
5231:Euroscepticism
5228:
5223:
5218:
5208:
5207:
5206:
5201:
5196:
5191:
5183:
5182:
5181:
5171:
5170:
5169:
5159:
5153:
5150:
5149:
5146:
5145:
5142:
5141:
5136:
5134:Recommendation
5131:
5126:
5121:
5116:
5115:
5114:
5109:
5093:
5088:
5087:
5084:
5083:
5080:
5079:
5067:
5055:
5043:
5031:
5019:
5007:
4995:
4983:
4971:
4959:
4947:
4935:
4923:
4911:
4899:
4887:
4875:
4863:
4851:
4839:
4827:
4825:Czech Republic
4815:
4803:
4791:
4779:
4767:
4750:
4746:
4745:
4740:
4735:
4730:
4725:
4720:
4715:
4710:
4705:
4700:
4694:
4693:
4688:
4686:
4685:
4680:
4675:
4673:Constituencies
4670:
4665:
4660:
4655:
4650:
4644:
4639:
4638:
4635:
4634:
4623:
4622:
4617:
4612:
4602:
4600:
4599:
4586:
4573:
4557:Non-EU members
4555:
4553:
4552:
4540:
4528:
4516:
4504:
4492:
4480:
4468:
4456:
4444:
4432:
4420:
4408:
4396:
4384:
4372:
4360:
4348:
4336:
4324:
4312:
4300:
4298:Czech Republic
4288:
4276:
4263:
4251:
4239:
4222:
4221:
4216:
4215:
4212:
4211:
4200:
4199:
4185:
4167:
4165:
4164:
4159:
4154:
4149:
4142:
4141:
4128:
4115:
4102:
4086:Non-EU members
4084:
4082:
4081:
4068:
4055:
4042:
4029:
4016:
4003:
3990:
3977:
3964:
3951:
3938:
3925:
3912:
3899:
3886:
3873:
3860:
3847:
3834:
3821:
3819:Czech Republic
3808:
3795:
3782:
3769:
3755:
3750:
3749:
3746:
3745:
3732:
3731:
3726:
3721:
3716:
3711:
3706:
3701:
3695:
3694:
3689:
3687:
3686:
3681:
3674:
3673:
3661:
3649:
3637:
3625:
3613:
3601:
3582:
3577:
3576:
3575:
3574:
3550:
3545:
3544:
3532:
3520:
3508:
3496:
3484:
3472:
3460:
3448:
3436:
3424:
3412:
3400:
3388:
3376:
3364:
3352:
3340:
3328:
3316:
3297:
3296:
3291:
3290:
3287:
3286:
3275:
3274:
3267:
3266:
3264:United Kingdom
3253:
3235:
3232:
3231:
3218:
3205:
3192:
3179:
3166:
3153:
3140:
3127:
3114:
3101:
3088:
3075:
3062:
3049:
3036:
3023:
3010:
2997:
2984:
2971:
2958:
2956:Czech Republic
2945:
2932:
2919:
2906:
2893:
2879:
2874:
2873:
2868:
2867:
2864:
2863:
2860:
2859:
2854:
2849:
2844:
2839:
2829:
2827:
2826:
2821:
2820:
2819:
2809:
2804:
2792:
2790:
2789:
2784:
2774:
2772:
2771:
2770:
2769:
2768:of the Euratom
2766:
2760:
2759:
2758:
2755:
2747:
2746:
2745:
2740:
2732:
2729:
2726:
2725:
2724:
2721:
2715:
2712:
2709:
2696:
2694:
2693:
2683:
2681:
2680:
2670:
2668:
2667:
2657:
2655:
2654:
2651:
2646:
2636:
2635:
2632:
2631:
2628:
2627:
2624:
2623:
2622:
2621:
2616:
2614:Euro banknotes
2611:
2606:
2592:
2587:
2586:
2583:
2582:
2579:
2578:
2573:
2568:
2563:
2558:
2548:
2546:
2545:
2533:
2532:
2529:
2528:
2525:
2524:
2521:
2520:
2515:
2514:
2513:
2508:
2503:
2486:
2485:
2482:
2481:
2478:
2477:
2468:
2466:
2465:
2460:
2459:
2458:
2453:
2443:
2437:
2436:
2435:
2430:
2420:
2408:Largest groups
2405:
2383:
2381:
2380:
2379:
2378:
2373:
2365:
2364:
2363:
2358:
2344:
2335:
2334:
2329:
2324:
2319:
2314:
2309:
2304:
2299:
2298:
2297:
2287:
2282:
2276:
2275:
2272:Configurations
2270:
2261:
2247:
2240:
2233:
2231:
2230:
2224:
2219:
2218:
2215:
2214:
2211:
2210:
2201:
2196:
2191:
2186:
2176:
2164:
2162:
2161:
2160:
2159:
2154:
2132:
2131:
2128:
2127:
2124:
2123:
2120:
2119:
2113:
2102:
2100:
2099:
2093:
2084:Other treaties
2082:
2072:
2067:
2037:
2032:
2026:
2024:
2023:
2022:
2021:
2016:
2005:
1999:
1996:Treaty of Nice
1993:
1987:
1981:
1975:
1969:
1963:
1960:Euratom Treaty
1957:
1954:Treaty of Rome
1951:
1945:
1939:
1933:
1926:
1921:
1920:
1917:
1916:
1912:
1911:
1906:
1901:
1896:
1891:
1886:
1879:
1878:
1859:
1857:
1856:
1837:
1835:
1834:
1822:
1810:
1798:
1786:
1774:
1762:
1750:
1731:
1728:
1727:
1714:
1701:
1688:
1675:
1662:
1649:
1636:
1623:
1610:
1597:
1584:
1571:
1558:
1545:
1532:
1519:
1506:
1493:
1480:
1467:
1454:
1452:Czech Republic
1441:
1428:
1415:
1402:
1389:
1375:
1374:
1368:
1367:
1364:
1363:
1360:
1359:
1351:
1350:
1345:
1342:
1341:
1327:Main article:
1324:
1321:
1320:
1319:
1316:
1313:
1306:
1305:
1298:
1295:
1225:
1224:
1222:
1221:
1214:
1207:
1199:
1196:
1195:
1185:
1184:
1174:
1173:
1169:
1168:
1167:
1166:
1156:
1155:
1154:
1149:
1144:
1139:
1129:
1124:
1123:
1122:
1117:
1112:
1102:
1101:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1083:Christian left
1079:
1078:
1076:Related topics
1075:
1074:
1071:
1070:
1066:
1065:
1058:
1051:
1044:
1037:
1030:
1023:
1016:
1008:
1007:
1004:
1003:
1000:
999:
995:
994:
989:
984:
979:
974:
969:
964:
959:
954:
949:
944:
939:
933:
932:
929:
928:
925:
924:
920:
919:
912:
907:
902:
897:
895:People's Party
892:
887:
882:
877:
875:National Party
872:
867:
862:
857:
852:
847:
842:
840:Civic Platform
837:
832:
827:
822:
817:
812:
807:
802:
797:
792:
787:
781:
780:
777:
776:
773:
772:
768:
767:
762:
757:
752:
747:
742:
737:
732:
727:
722:
717:
712:
707:
702:
697:
692:
687:
682:
677:
672:
667:
662:
657:
652:
647:
642:
637:
632:
627:
622:
617:
612:
607:
602:
597:
592:
587:
581:
580:
577:
576:
573:
572:
568:
567:
562:
557:
552:
547:
542:
537:
532:
527:
522:
517:
512:
507:
502:
497:
492:
487:
482:
477:
472:
467:
462:
457:
452:
447:
442:
437:
432:
426:
425:
422:
421:
418:
417:
413:
412:
411:
410:
400:
399:
398:
396:in Catholicism
388:
387:
386:
381:
371:
366:
361:
356:
354:Social justice
351:
346:
341:
340:
339:
329:
324:
319:
314:
309:
304:
299:
294:
289:
288:
287:
282:
272:
267:
262:
257:
252:
247:
242:
237:
232:
227:
226:
225:
220:
215:
205:
200:
195:
190:
184:
183:
180:
179:
176:
175:
167:
166:
160:
159:
136:
133:
125:States' Rights
90:Thomas Aquinas
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
10933:
10922:
10919:
10917:
10914:
10912:
10909:
10907:
10904:
10902:
10899:
10897:
10894:
10892:
10889:
10888:
10886:
10871:
10868:
10866:
10863:
10862:
10859:
10853:
10850:
10848:
10845:
10843:
10840:
10839:
10837:
10833:
10827:
10824:
10822:
10819:
10817:
10814:
10812:
10809:
10807:
10804:
10802:
10799:
10797:
10794:
10792:
10789:
10787:
10784:
10782:
10779:
10777:
10774:
10772:
10769:
10767:
10764:
10762:
10759:
10757:
10754:
10752:
10749:
10747:
10744:
10742:
10739:
10737:
10734:
10732:
10729:
10727:
10724:
10722:
10719:
10717:
10714:
10712:
10708:
10704:
10701:
10700:
10698:
10694:
10688:
10685:
10683:
10680:
10678:
10675:
10673:
10670:
10668:
10665:
10663:
10660:
10658:
10655:
10653:
10650:
10648:
10645:
10643:
10640:
10638:
10635:
10633:
10630:
10628:
10625:
10623:
10620:
10618:
10615:
10613:
10610:
10608:
10605:
10603:
10600:
10598:
10595:
10593:
10590:
10588:
10585:
10583:
10580:
10578:
10575:
10573:
10570:
10568:
10565:
10563:
10560:
10558:
10555:
10553:
10550:
10548:
10545:
10543:
10540:
10538:
10535:
10533:
10530:
10528:
10525:
10523:
10522:CHP Directive
10520:
10518:
10515:
10513:
10510:
10508:
10505:
10503:
10500:
10498:
10495:
10492:
10489:
10487:
10484:
10482:
10479:
10477:
10474:
10472:
10469:
10467:
10464:
10462:
10459:
10457:
10454:
10452:
10449:
10447:
10444:
10442:
10439:
10437:
10434:
10432:
10429:
10427:
10424:
10422:
10419:
10417:
10414:
10412:
10409:
10407:
10404:
10402:
10399:
10397:
10394:
10392:
10389:
10387:
10384:
10383:
10381:
10379:
10375:
10369:
10366:
10364:
10361:
10359:
10356:
10354:
10351:
10349:
10346:
10344:
10343:
10339:
10337:
10334:
10332:
10329:
10327:
10324:
10322:
10319:
10317:
10314:
10312:
10309:
10307:
10304:
10302:
10299:
10297:
10294:
10292:
10289:
10287:
10284:
10282:
10279:
10278:
10276:
10272:
10266:
10263:
10261:
10258:
10256:
10253:
10251:
10250:
10246:
10244:
10241:
10239:
10236:
10234:
10231:
10229:
10226:
10224:
10221:
10219:
10216:
10214:
10211:
10209:
10206:
10204:
10201:
10199:
10196:
10194:
10191:
10189:
10188:Four freedoms
10186:
10184:
10181:
10179:
10176:
10174:
10171:
10169:
10168:Direct effect
10166:
10164:
10161:
10157:
10154:
10153:
10152:
10149:
10148:
10146:
10141:
10136:
10130:
10127:
10125:
10122:
10120:
10117:
10115:
10112:
10110:
10107:
10106:
10104:
10100:
10094:
10091:
10089:
10086:
10084:
10081:
10077:
10074:
10073:
10072:
10069:
10067:
10063:
10060:
10059:
10057:
10055:
10051:
10045:
10042:
10040:
10037:
10035:
10034:Lisbon Treaty
10032:
10030:
10027:
10025:
10022:
10020:
10017:
10015:
10012:
10010:
10009:Merger Treaty
10007:
10005:
10002:
10001:
9999:
9997:
9993:
9987:
9984:
9982:
9979:
9977:
9974:
9972:
9969:
9967:
9964:
9962:
9961:General Court
9959:
9955:
9952:
9950:
9947:
9946:
9945:
9942:
9940:
9937:
9936:
9934:
9930:
9926:
9920:
9910:
9905:
9903:
9898:
9896:
9891:
9890:
9887:
9876:
9873:
9871:
9868:
9865:
9859:
9856:
9850:
9847:
9846:
9845:
9842:
9840:
9837:
9836:
9835:
9832:
9830:
9829:Right realism
9827:
9823:
9820:
9819:
9818:
9815:
9811:
9810:United States
9808:
9806:
9803:
9802:
9801:
9800:Radical right
9798:
9796:
9793:
9791:
9788:
9786:
9783:
9781:
9778:
9776:
9773:
9771:
9768:
9766:
9763:
9761:
9758:
9756:
9753:
9749:
9748:United States
9746:
9745:
9744:
9741:
9739:
9736:
9734:
9731:
9729:
9726:
9724:
9721:
9720:
9711:
9708:
9706:
9703:
9701:
9698:
9696:
9693:
9691:
9688:
9687:
9685:
9681:
9678:
9674:
9668:
9665:
9663:
9662:Holy Alliance
9660:
9658:
9655:
9653:
9650:
9648:
9645:
9643:
9640:
9638:
9635:
9633:
9630:
9628:
9627:
9626:Ancien régime
9623:
9622:
9620:
9614:
9608:
9605:
9601:
9598:
9596:
9593:
9592:
9591:
9588:
9586:
9583:
9579:
9576:
9575:
9574:
9571:
9569:
9566:
9564:
9561:
9557:
9554:
9553:
9552:
9549:
9547:
9544:
9543:
9541:
9539:
9535:
9525:
9522:
9520:
9517:
9515:
9512:
9510:
9507:
9505:
9502:
9500:
9497:
9495:
9492:
9490:
9487:
9485:
9482:
9480:
9477:
9475:
9472:
9470:
9467:
9465:
9462:
9460:
9457:
9455:
9452:
9450:
9447:
9445:
9442:
9440:
9437:
9435:
9434:Pérez Jiménez
9432:
9430:
9427:
9425:
9422:
9420:
9417:
9415:
9412:
9410:
9407:
9405:
9402:
9400:
9397:
9395:
9392:
9390:
9387:
9385:
9382:
9380:
9377:
9375:
9372:
9370:
9367:
9365:
9362:
9360:
9357:
9355:
9352:
9350:
9347:
9345:
9342:
9340:
9337:
9335:
9332:
9330:
9327:
9325:
9322:
9320:
9317:
9315:
9312:
9310:
9307:
9305:
9302:
9300:
9297:
9295:
9292:
9290:
9287:
9285:
9282:
9280:
9277:
9275:
9272:
9270:
9267:
9265:
9262:
9260:
9257:
9255:
9252:
9250:
9247:
9245:
9242:
9240:
9237:
9235:
9232:
9231:
9229:
9225:
9219:
9216:
9214:
9211:
9209:
9206:
9204:
9201:
9199:
9196:
9194:
9191:
9189:
9186:
9185:
9183:
9181:
9180:Organisations
9177:
9174:
9170:
9160:
9157:
9155:
9152:
9150:
9147:
9145:
9142:
9140:
9137:
9135:
9132:
9130:
9127:
9125:
9122:
9120:
9117:
9115:
9112:
9110:
9107:
9105:
9102:
9100:
9097:
9095:
9092:
9090:
9087:
9085:
9082:
9080:
9077:
9075:
9072:
9070:
9067:
9065:
9062:
9060:
9057:
9055:
9052:
9050:
9047:
9045:
9042:
9040:
9037:
9035:
9032:
9030:
9027:
9025:
9022:
9020:
9017:
9015:
9012:
9010:
9007:
9005:
9002:
9000:
8997:
8995:
8992:
8990:
8987:
8985:
8982:
8980:
8977:
8975:
8972:
8970:
8967:
8965:
8962:
8960:
8957:
8955:
8952:
8950:
8947:
8945:
8942:
8940:
8937:
8935:
8932:
8930:
8927:
8925:
8922:
8920:
8917:
8915:
8912:
8910:
8907:
8905:
8902:
8900:
8897:
8895:
8892:
8890:
8887:
8885:
8884:Chateaubriand
8882:
8880:
8877:
8875:
8872:
8870:
8867:
8865:
8862:
8860:
8857:
8855:
8852:
8850:
8847:
8845:
8842:
8841:
8839:
8837:Intellectuals
8835:
8829:
8826:
8824:
8821:
8819:
8816:
8814:
8811:
8809:
8806:
8804:
8801:
8799:
8796:
8794:
8791:
8789:
8786:
8784:
8781:
8779:
8776:
8774:
8771:
8769:
8766:
8764:
8761:
8759:
8756:
8754:
8751:
8749:
8746:
8742:
8739:
8737:
8734:
8732:
8729:
8728:
8727:
8724:
8722:
8719:
8715:
8712:
8711:
8710:
8707:
8705:
8702:
8700:
8697:
8695:
8692:
8688:
8685:
8684:
8683:
8680:
8678:
8675:
8673:
8672:Family values
8670:
8668:
8665:
8663:
8662:Ethical order
8660:
8655:
8654:
8649:
8647:
8644:
8642:
8639:
8638:
8637:
8634:
8632:
8629:
8627:
8624:
8620:
8617:
8616:
8615:
8612:
8610:
8607:
8605:
8602:
8600:
8597:
8595:
8592:
8588:
8585:
8584:
8583:
8580:
8578:
8575:
8574:
8572:
8568:
8565:
8561:
8551:
8548:
8544:
8541:
8539:
8536:
8535:
8534:
8531:
8530:
8528:
8526:
8522:
8512:
8509:
8507:
8504:
8502:
8499:
8497:
8494:
8492:
8489:
8487:
8484:
8482:
8479:
8477:
8474:
8470:
8467:
8465:
8462:
8460:
8457:
8456:
8455:
8452:
8450:
8449:Compassionate
8447:
8446:
8444:
8442:
8436:
8428:
8425:
8423:
8420:
8418:
8415:
8414:
8413:
8410:
8408:
8405:
8403:
8400:
8396:
8393:
8392:
8391:
8388:
8387:
8385:
8383:
8379:
8376:
8374:
8373:North America
8370:
8358:
8357:
8353:
8352:
8350:
8346:
8343:
8342:
8340:
8336:
8335:
8330:
8328:
8325:
8324:
8323:
8320:
8318:
8315:
8313:
8310:
8308:
8305:
8303:
8300:
8296:
8293:
8291:
8290:
8286:
8285:
8284:
8281:
8279:
8276:
8275:
8273:
8269:
8263:
8260:
8258:
8257:
8253:
8252:
8250:
8248:
8244:
8238:
8235:
8231:
8228:
8227:
8226:
8223:
8221:
8220:
8216:
8214:
8211:
8209:
8206:
8204:
8201:
8200:
8198:
8196:
8192:
8186:
8183:
8181:
8180:
8176:
8174:
8171:
8169:
8168:
8164:
8162:
8159:
8158:
8156:
8152:
8149:
8147:
8146:Latin America
8143:
8133:
8130:
8128:
8125:
8123:
8120:
8116:
8113:
8112:
8111:
8108:
8104:
8101:
8100:
8098:
8094:
8091:
8090:
8088:
8086:
8083:
8081:
8078:
8076:
8073:
8071:
8068:
8066:
8063:
8059:
8056:
8054:
8051:
8050:
8049:
8046:
8042:
8039:
8038:
8036:
8034:
8031:
8029:
8026:
8022:
8019:
8018:
8017:
8014:
8012:
8009:
8008:
8006:
8002:
7994:
7991:
7989:
7986:
7984:
7981:
7980:
7979:
7976:
7974:
7971:
7969:
7966:
7964:
7963:One-nationism
7961:
7959:
7956:
7952:
7949:
7948:
7947:
7946:Compassionate
7944:
7942:
7939:
7937:
7934:
7933:
7931:
7929:
7923:
7917:
7916:
7912:
7910:
7907:
7905:
7902:
7900:
7899:
7895:
7893:
7890:
7886:
7883:
7882:
7881:
7878:
7874:
7871:
7869:
7868:
7867:Carloctavismo
7864:
7863:
7862:
7859:
7857:
7854:
7853:
7851:
7849:
7845:
7837:
7836:
7832:
7831:
7830:
7827:
7825:
7822:
7818:
7815:
7813:
7810:
7809:
7808:
7805:
7803:
7800:
7798:
7795:
7794:
7792:
7790:
7786:
7780:
7777:
7775:
7772:
7770:
7769:
7765:
7763:
7760:
7759:
7757:
7755:
7751:
7744:
7743:
7738:
7736:
7733:
7731:
7728:
7726:
7723:
7722:
7720:
7718:
7714:
7707:
7706:
7701:
7699:
7696:
7694:
7691:
7689:
7688:Ritter School
7686:
7682:
7679:
7678:
7677:
7676:Revolutionary
7674:
7670:
7667:
7665:
7662:
7661:
7660:
7657:
7655:
7652:
7649:
7648:
7643:
7641:
7638:
7636:
7633:
7631:
7628:
7627:
7625:
7623:
7619:
7613:
7610:
7608:
7605:
7602:
7601:
7596:
7594:
7591:
7588:
7587:
7582:
7579:
7578:
7573:
7571:
7568:
7566:
7563:
7561:
7558:
7556:
7553:
7550:
7549:
7544:
7543:
7541:
7539:
7535:
7532:
7530:
7526:
7514:
7511:
7510:
7509:
7506:
7504:
7501:
7497:
7494:
7493:
7492:
7489:
7487:
7484:
7482:
7479:
7477:
7474:
7472:
7469:
7468:
7466:
7462:
7456:
7453:
7451:
7448:
7446:
7443:
7442:
7440:
7438:
7434:
7428:
7425:
7423:
7420:
7419:
7417:
7415:
7411:
7405:
7402:
7400:
7399:ShĹŤwa Statism
7397:
7395:
7394:
7390:
7388:
7385:
7383:
7382:
7378:
7377:
7375:
7373:
7369:
7361:
7358:
7356:
7353:
7351:
7348:
7347:
7346:
7343:
7341:
7338:
7336:
7333:
7331:
7328:
7327:
7325:
7323:
7319:
7313:
7310:
7308:
7305:
7303:
7300:
7299:
7297:
7295:
7291:
7285:
7282:
7278:
7275:
7273:
7270:
7269:
7268:
7265:
7263:
7260:
7259:
7257:
7255:
7251:
7248:
7246:
7242:
7236:
7233:
7231:
7228:
7226:
7223:
7221:
7218:
7216:
7213:
7211:
7208:
7206:
7203:
7201:
7198:
7196:
7195:Paternalistic
7193:
7191:
7188:
7186:
7183:
7181:
7178:
7176:
7173:
7171:
7168:
7166:
7163:
7161:
7158:
7156:
7155:Authoritarian
7153:
7152:
7150:
7148:International
7146:
7143:
7137:
7133:
7126:
7121:
7119:
7114:
7112:
7107:
7106:
7103:
7091:
7088:
7086:
7083:
7081:
7078:
7076:
7073:
7071:
7068:
7066:
7063:
7061:
7058:
7054:
7051:
7050:
7049:
7046:
7045:
7043:
7039:
7033:
7030:
7028:
7025:
7023:
7020:
7018:
7015:
7013:
7010:
7008:
7005:
7003:
7000:
6998:
6995:
6993:
6990:
6989:
6987:
6983:
6977:
6974:
6972:
6969:
6967:
6964:
6962:
6959:
6957:
6954:
6952:
6949:
6947:
6944:
6942:
6941:Indirect rule
6939:
6937:
6934:
6932:
6929:
6927:
6924:
6922:
6919:
6917:
6914:
6912:
6909:
6908:
6906:
6902:
6894:
6891:
6890:
6889:
6886:
6884:
6881:
6879:
6876:
6874:
6871:
6869:
6866:
6864:
6861:
6857:
6854:
6853:
6852:
6849:
6847:
6844:
6842:
6841:Dual monarchy
6839:
6837:
6834:
6833:
6831:
6827:
6821:
6818:
6816:
6813:
6812:
6810:
6808:
6807:Unitary state
6804:
6798:
6795:
6793:
6790:
6788:
6785:
6783:
6780:
6778:
6775:
6773:
6770:
6768:
6765:
6763:
6760:
6758:
6755:
6753:
6750:
6748:
6745:
6743:
6740:
6738:
6737:Confederation
6735:
6733:
6730:
6729:
6727:
6725:
6721:
6716:
6708:
6703:
6701:
6696:
6694:
6689:
6688:
6685:
6679:
6678:
6673:
6670:
6666:
6664:
6661:
6660:
6645:
6641:
6619:
6615:
6609:
6602:
6598:
6595:
6590:
6583:
6579:
6576:
6570:
6554:
6550:
6546:
6542:
6535:
6526:
6524:
6516:
6512:
6508:
6504:
6501:
6496:
6489:
6485:
6479:
6472:
6468:
6462:
6458:
6451:
6444:
6440:
6436:
6432:
6429:
6424:
6416:
6410:
6406:
6405:
6397:
6381:
6377:
6373:
6367:
6351:
6347:
6343:
6342:
6334:
6327:
6311:
6307:
6303:
6299:
6295:
6291:
6284:
6277:
6272:
6268:
6261:
6254:
6248:
6241:
6235:
6233:
6225:
6221:
6217:
6213:
6212:Subsidiarität
6207:
6200:
6196:
6192:
6188:
6182:
6178:
6167:
6164:
6161:
6158:
6155:
6153:
6148:
6145:
6142:
6139:
6138:Public choice
6136:
6133:
6130:
6127:
6124:
6121:
6118:
6115:
6112:
6109:
6106:
6103:
6100:
6097:
6094:
6088:
6085:
6082:
6079:
6076:
6073:
6070:
6067:
6064:
6061:
6059:
6056:
6053:
6050:
6049:
6041:
6038:
6034:
6030:
6025:
6023:
6017:
6014:
6010:
6000:
5998:
5993:
5991:
5986:
5980:
5975:
5973:
5969:
5963:
5961:
5957:
5953:
5949:
5945:
5941:
5929:
5924:
5922:
5917:
5915:
5910:
5909:
5907:
5906:
5900:
5897:
5896:
5894:
5884:
5883:
5876:
5873:
5871:
5868:
5866:
5863:
5859:
5856:
5854:
5851:
5850:
5848:
5845:
5844:
5838:
5837:
5830:
5827:
5825:
5822:
5821:
5817:
5814:
5812:
5809:
5807:
5804:
5801:
5797:
5794:
5793:
5789:
5786:
5782:
5779:
5777:
5774:
5773:
5771:
5767:
5764:
5762:
5759:
5757:
5754:
5752:
5749:
5747:
5744:
5742:
5739:
5737:
5734:
5732:
5729:
5727:
5724:
5722:
5719:
5717:
5714:
5712:
5709:
5707:
5704:
5702:
5699:
5697:
5694:
5692:
5689:
5687:
5684:
5682:
5679:
5677:
5674:
5673:
5669:
5664:
5659:
5657:
5652:
5647:
5645:
5640:
5635:
5633:
5628:
5623:
5621:
5616:
5611:
5609:
5604:
5599:
5597:
5592:
5587:
5585:
5580:
5575:
5573:
5568:
5563:
5561:
5556:
5551:
5549:
5544:
5539:
5537:
5532:
5527:
5525:
5520:
5515:
5513:
5508:
5503:
5501:
5496:
5491:
5489:
5484:
5479:
5477:
5472:
5467:
5465:
5460:
5455:
5453:
5448:
5443:
5441:
5436:
5431:
5429:
5424:
5419:
5417:
5412:
5407:
5405:
5400:
5395:
5393:
5388:
5383:
5381:
5376:
5371:
5369:
5364:
5359:
5357:
5352:
5347:
5346:
5344:
5337:
5334:
5332:
5329:
5327:
5324:
5323:
5319:
5318:Josep Borrell
5316:
5315:
5313:
5312:
5305:
5300:
5299:
5288:
5285:
5284:
5283:
5280:
5278:
5275:
5273:
5270:
5269:
5268:
5265:
5261:
5258:
5257:
5256:
5253:
5249:
5246:
5244:
5241:
5240:
5239:
5236:
5232:
5229:
5227:
5224:
5222:
5219:
5217:
5214:
5213:
5212:
5209:
5205:
5202:
5200:
5197:
5195:
5192:
5190:
5187:
5186:
5184:
5180:
5177:
5176:
5175:
5172:
5168:
5165:
5164:
5163:
5162:Customs Union
5160:
5158:
5155:
5154:
5148:
5147:
5140:
5137:
5135:
5132:
5130:
5127:
5125:
5122:
5120:
5117:
5113:
5110:
5107:
5106:ECJ Case 6/64
5103:
5100:
5099:
5098:
5095:
5094:
5091:
5086:
5085:
5078:
5073:
5068:
5066:
5061:
5056:
5054:
5049:
5044:
5042:
5037:
5032:
5030:
5025:
5020:
5018:
5013:
5008:
5006:
5001:
4996:
4994:
4989:
4984:
4982:
4977:
4972:
4970:
4965:
4960:
4958:
4953:
4948:
4946:
4941:
4936:
4934:
4929:
4924:
4922:
4917:
4912:
4910:
4905:
4900:
4898:
4893:
4888:
4886:
4881:
4876:
4874:
4869:
4864:
4862:
4857:
4852:
4850:
4845:
4840:
4838:
4833:
4828:
4826:
4821:
4816:
4814:
4809:
4804:
4802:
4797:
4792:
4790:
4785:
4780:
4778:
4773:
4768:
4766:
4761:
4756:
4755:
4753:
4744:
4741:
4739:
4736:
4734:
4731:
4729:
4726:
4724:
4721:
4719:
4716:
4714:
4711:
4709:
4706:
4704:
4701:
4699:
4696:
4695:
4691:
4684:
4681:
4679:
4678:Apportionment
4676:
4674:
4671:
4669:
4666:
4664:
4661:
4659:
4656:
4654:
4651:
4649:
4646:
4645:
4642:
4637:
4636:
4627:
4621:
4618:
4616:
4613:
4611:
4608:
4607:
4605:
4598:
4587:
4585:
4584:Liechtenstein
4574:
4572:
4561:
4560:
4558:
4551:
4546:
4541:
4539:
4534:
4529:
4527:
4522:
4517:
4515:
4510:
4505:
4503:
4498:
4493:
4491:
4486:
4481:
4479:
4474:
4469:
4467:
4462:
4457:
4455:
4450:
4445:
4443:
4438:
4433:
4431:
4426:
4421:
4419:
4414:
4409:
4407:
4402:
4397:
4395:
4390:
4385:
4383:
4378:
4373:
4371:
4366:
4361:
4359:
4354:
4349:
4347:
4342:
4337:
4335:
4330:
4325:
4323:
4318:
4313:
4311:
4306:
4301:
4299:
4294:
4289:
4287:
4282:
4277:
4274:
4269:
4264:
4262:
4257:
4252:
4250:
4245:
4240:
4238:
4233:
4228:
4227:
4225:
4219:
4214:
4213:
4204:
4197:
4186:
4184:
4173:
4172:
4170:
4163:
4160:
4158:
4155:
4153:
4150:
4148:
4145:
4144:
4140:
4129:
4127:
4116:
4114:
4113:Liechtenstein
4103:
4101:
4090:
4089:
4087:
4080:
4069:
4067:
4056:
4054:
4043:
4041:
4030:
4028:
4017:
4015:
4004:
4002:
3991:
3989:
3978:
3976:
3965:
3963:
3952:
3950:
3939:
3937:
3926:
3924:
3913:
3911:
3900:
3898:
3887:
3885:
3874:
3872:
3861:
3859:
3848:
3846:
3835:
3833:
3822:
3820:
3809:
3807:
3796:
3794:
3783:
3781:
3770:
3768:
3757:
3756:
3753:
3752:Schengen Area
3748:
3747:
3738:
3730:
3727:
3725:
3722:
3720:
3717:
3715:
3712:
3710:
3707:
3705:
3702:
3700:
3697:
3696:
3692:
3685:
3682:
3680:
3677:
3676:
3672:
3671:Swedish krona
3667:
3662:
3660:
3655:
3650:
3648:
3643:
3638:
3636:
3631:
3626:
3624:
3619:
3614:
3612:
3607:
3602:
3600:
3599:Bulgarian lev
3595:
3590:
3589:
3587:
3586:
3580:
3573:
3568:
3563:
3562:
3561:
3558:
3557:
3555:
3554:
3548:
3543:
3538:
3533:
3531:
3526:
3521:
3519:
3514:
3509:
3507:
3502:
3497:
3495:
3490:
3485:
3483:
3478:
3473:
3471:
3466:
3461:
3459:
3454:
3449:
3447:
3442:
3437:
3435:
3430:
3425:
3423:
3418:
3413:
3411:
3406:
3401:
3399:
3394:
3389:
3387:
3382:
3377:
3375:
3370:
3365:
3363:
3358:
3353:
3351:
3346:
3341:
3339:
3334:
3329:
3327:
3322:
3317:
3315:
3310:
3305:
3304:
3302:
3301:
3294:
3289:
3288:
3279:
3273:
3270:
3269:
3265:
3254:
3252:
3241:
3240:
3238:
3230:
3219:
3217:
3206:
3204:
3193:
3191:
3180:
3178:
3167:
3165:
3154:
3152:
3141:
3139:
3128:
3126:
3115:
3113:
3102:
3100:
3089:
3087:
3076:
3074:
3063:
3061:
3050:
3048:
3037:
3035:
3024:
3022:
3011:
3009:
2998:
2996:
2985:
2983:
2972:
2970:
2959:
2957:
2946:
2944:
2933:
2931:
2920:
2918:
2907:
2905:
2894:
2892:
2881:
2880:
2877:
2871:
2866:
2865:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2845:
2843:
2840:
2838:
2835:
2834:
2832:
2825:
2822:
2818:
2815:
2814:
2813:
2810:
2808:
2805:
2803:
2800:
2799:
2797:
2796:
2788:
2785:
2783:
2780:
2779:
2777:
2767:
2764:
2763:
2761:
2756:
2754:
2751:
2750:
2748:
2744:
2741:
2739:
2736:
2735:
2733:
2730:
2727:
2722:
2720:
2716:
2714:AFSC agencies
2713:
2711:CFSP agencies
2710:
2707:
2706:
2704:
2703:
2701:
2700:
2692:
2689:
2688:
2686:
2679:
2676:
2675:
2673:
2666:
2663:
2662:
2660:
2653:EIB Institute
2652:
2650:
2647:
2645:
2642:
2641:
2639:
2630:
2629:
2620:
2617:
2615:
2612:
2610:
2607:
2605:
2602:
2601:
2600:
2597:
2594:
2593:
2590:
2585:
2584:
2577:
2574:
2572:
2569:
2567:
2564:
2562:
2559:
2557:
2554:
2553:
2551:
2544:
2541:
2540:
2538:
2537:
2527:
2526:
2519:
2518:General Court
2516:
2512:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2499:
2498:
2497:
2494:
2493:
2491:
2490:
2480:
2479:
2473:
2472:
2464:
2461:
2457:
2454:
2452:
2449:
2448:
2447:
2444:
2441:
2438:
2434:
2431:
2428:
2427:Iratxe GarcĂa
2424:
2421:
2418:
2417:Manfred Weber
2414:
2411:
2410:
2409:
2406:
2404:
2400:
2397:
2396:
2393:
2388:
2387:
2377:
2374:
2372:
2369:
2368:
2366:
2362:
2359:
2357:
2353:
2350:
2349:
2348:
2345:
2343:
2340:
2339:
2333:
2330:
2328:
2325:
2323:
2320:
2318:
2315:
2313:
2310:
2308:
2305:
2303:
2300:
2296:
2293:
2292:
2291:
2288:
2286:
2283:
2281:
2278:
2277:
2273:
2265:
2259:
2258:
2252:
2245:
2244:
2238:
2237:
2229:
2226:
2225:
2222:
2217:
2216:
2209:
2205:
2202:
2200:
2199:Civil Service
2197:
2195:
2192:
2190:
2187:
2184:
2183:Von der Leyen
2180:
2177:
2175:
2172:
2171:
2169:
2168:
2158:
2155:
2153:
2150:
2149:
2147:
2143:
2140:
2139:
2137:
2136:
2126:
2125:
2117:
2114:
2111:
2108:
2107:
2105:
2097:
2094:
2091:
2088:
2087:
2085:
2079:
2075:
2070:
2064:
2060:
2056:
2052:
2048:
2044:
2040:
2035:
2029:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2003:
2000:
1997:
1994:
1991:
1988:
1985:
1982:
1979:
1976:
1973:
1970:
1967:
1966:Merger Treaty
1964:
1961:
1958:
1955:
1952:
1949:
1946:
1943:
1940:
1937:
1934:
1931:
1928:
1927:
1924:
1919:
1918:
1910:
1907:
1905:
1902:
1900:
1897:
1895:
1892:
1890:
1887:
1885:
1882:
1881:
1877:
1872:
1867:
1866:
1864:
1863:
1855:
1850:
1845:
1844:
1842:
1841:
1833:
1828:
1823:
1821:
1816:
1811:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1785:
1780:
1775:
1773:
1768:
1763:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1749:
1744:
1739:
1738:
1736:
1735:
1726:
1715:
1713:
1702:
1700:
1689:
1687:
1676:
1674:
1663:
1661:
1650:
1648:
1637:
1635:
1624:
1622:
1611:
1609:
1598:
1596:
1585:
1583:
1572:
1570:
1559:
1557:
1546:
1544:
1533:
1531:
1520:
1518:
1507:
1505:
1494:
1492:
1481:
1479:
1468:
1466:
1455:
1453:
1442:
1440:
1429:
1427:
1416:
1414:
1403:
1401:
1390:
1388:
1377:
1376:
1371:
1370:Member states
1366:
1365:
1362:
1361:
1357:
1353:
1352:
1348:
1344:
1343:
1339:
1335:
1334:
1330:
1317:
1314:
1311:
1310:
1309:
1303:
1299:
1296:
1293:
1289:
1288:
1287:
1285:
1282:According to
1279:
1274:
1272:
1266:
1264:
1257:
1255:
1251:
1246:
1244:
1240:
1239:neo-Calvinist
1236:
1232:
1220:
1215:
1213:
1208:
1206:
1201:
1200:
1198:
1197:
1194:
1189:
1182:
1178:
1177:
1176:
1175:
1165:
1162:
1161:
1160:
1157:
1153:
1150:
1148:
1145:
1143:
1140:
1138:
1135:
1134:
1133:
1130:
1128:
1125:
1121:
1118:
1116:
1113:
1111:
1108:
1107:
1106:
1103:
1099:
1096:
1094:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1085:
1084:
1081:
1080:
1073:
1072:
1064:
1063:
1059:
1057:
1056:
1052:
1050:
1049:
1045:
1043:
1042:
1038:
1036:
1035:
1031:
1029:
1028:
1024:
1022:
1021:
1017:
1015:
1014:
1013:Rerum novarum
1010:
1009:
1002:
1001:
993:
990:
988:
985:
983:
980:
978:
975:
973:
970:
968:
965:
963:
960:
958:
955:
953:
950:
948:
945:
943:
940:
938:
935:
934:
930:Organizations
927:
926:
918:
917:
913:
911:
908:
906:
903:
901:
898:
896:
893:
891:
888:
886:
885:New Democracy
883:
881:
878:
876:
873:
871:
868:
866:
863:
861:
858:
856:
853:
851:
848:
846:
843:
841:
838:
836:
833:
831:
828:
826:
823:
821:
818:
816:
813:
811:
808:
806:
803:
801:
798:
796:
793:
791:
788:
786:
783:
782:
775:
774:
766:
763:
761:
758:
756:
753:
751:
750:von der Leyen
748:
746:
743:
741:
738:
736:
733:
731:
728:
726:
723:
721:
718:
716:
713:
711:
708:
706:
703:
701:
698:
696:
693:
691:
688:
686:
683:
681:
678:
676:
673:
671:
668:
666:
663:
661:
658:
656:
653:
651:
648:
646:
643:
641:
638:
636:
633:
631:
628:
626:
623:
621:
618:
616:
613:
611:
608:
606:
603:
601:
598:
596:
593:
591:
588:
586:
583:
582:
575:
574:
566:
563:
561:
558:
556:
553:
551:
548:
546:
543:
541:
538:
536:
533:
531:
528:
526:
525:Nell-Breuning
523:
521:
518:
516:
513:
511:
508:
506:
503:
501:
498:
496:
493:
491:
488:
486:
483:
481:
478:
476:
473:
471:
468:
466:
463:
461:
458:
456:
453:
451:
448:
446:
443:
441:
438:
436:
433:
431:
428:
427:
420:
419:
409:
406:
405:
404:
401:
397:
394:
393:
392:
389:
385:
382:
380:
377:
376:
375:
372:
370:
367:
365:
362:
360:
357:
355:
352:
350:
349:Social Gospel
347:
345:
342:
338:
335:
334:
333:
330:
328:
325:
323:
320:
318:
315:
313:
310:
308:
305:
303:
302:Neo-Calvinism
300:
298:
295:
293:
292:Mixed economy
290:
286:
283:
281:
278:
277:
276:
273:
271:
268:
266:
265:Human dignity
263:
261:
258:
256:
253:
251:
248:
246:
243:
241:
238:
236:
233:
231:
228:
224:
221:
219:
216:
214:
211:
210:
209:
206:
204:
201:
199:
196:
194:
191:
189:
186:
185:
178:
177:
173:
169:
168:
165:
162:
161:
157:
153:
152:
149:
147:
146:
141:
132:
130:
126:
122:
118:
114:
110:
106:
102:
97:
95:
91:
86:
84:
80:
76:
72:
68:
64:
60:
56:
51:
50:
45:
41:
37:
33:
26:
22:
10891:Conservatism
10751:Costa v ENEL
10741:Ciarán Tobin
10340:
10260:Subsidiarity
10259:
10247:
10183:Gold-plating
9795:Para-fascism
9775:Elite theory
9733:Anti-Masonry
9624:
9563:Confucianism
9339:John Paul II
9114:Solzhenitsyn
8823:Subsidiarity
8822:
8798:Social order
8538:Centre Right
8354:
8332:
8287:
8254:
8230:Patrianovism
8217:
8179:Nacionalismo
8177:
8165:
7913:
7896:
7865:
7833:
7766:
7725:Berlusconism
7664:Cameralistic
7577:Maurrassisme
7404:State Shinto
7393:Nippon Kaigi
7391:
7379:
7267:Confucianism
7132:Conservatism
7080:Subsidiarity
7079:
6976:Vassal state
6956:Puppet state
6951:Protectorate
6916:Client state
6676:
6644:
6622:. Retrieved
6608:
6589:
6584:, EUObserver
6569:
6557:. Retrieved
6548:
6544:
6534:
6495:
6483:
6478:
6470:
6456:
6450:
6423:
6403:
6396:
6386:10 September
6384:. Retrieved
6375:
6366:
6354:, retrieved
6350:the original
6340:
6332:
6326:
6314:. Retrieved
6297:
6293:
6283:
6274:
6270:
6266:
6260:
6252:
6247:
6239:
6215:
6211:
6206:
6198:
6195:the original
6190:
6181:
6120:Parochialism
6075:Distributism
6039:
6035:
6031:
6027:
6018:
6006:
5994:
5982:
5977:
5964:
5937:
5849:(1958–1993)
5342:
5309:
5189:Agricultural
5112:Subsidiarity
4751:
4689:
4603:
4556:
4223:
4168:
4085:
3690:
3659:Romanian leu
3647:Polish złoty
3623:Danish krone
3611:Czech koruna
3583:
3578:
3559:
3551:
3546:
3298:
3236:
2875:
2830:
2793:
2775:
2697:
2684:
2671:
2658:
2637:
2633:Other bodies
2549:
2534:
2487:
2469:
2384:
2271:
2256:
2241:
2234:
2165:
2133:
2103:
2083:
2068:
2033:
1948:Spaak Report
1860:
1838:
1732:
1307:
1302:moral hazard
1281:
1276:
1268:
1263:commonwealth
1259:
1254:Reid Buckley
1247:
1228:
1060:
1053:
1046:
1039:
1032:
1025:
1018:
1011:
914:
865:Kataeb Party
835:Centre Party
490:John Paul II
423:Philosophers
391:Subsidiarity
390:
280:Conservative
250:Distributism
208:Conservatism
143:
138:
98:
87:
82:
78:
70:
47:
44:Subsidiarity
43:
42:
40:
10896:Cybernetics
10816:Tanja Kreil
10703:ECJ Rulings
10274:Regulations
10029:Nice Treaty
10004:Rome Treaty
9817:Reactionary
9738:Aristocracy
9710:Corporatism
9690:Agrarianism
9595:Integralism
9289:Diefenbaker
9227:Politicians
9149:Tocqueville
8864:Buckley Jr.
8818:Stewardship
8808:Sovereignty
8783:Rule of law
8731:Conventions
8721:Nationalism
8699:Imperialism
8682:Gender role
8667:Familialism
8646:Meritocracy
8641:Aristocracy
8587:Traditional
8550:New Zealand
8454:Libertarian
8262:Pinochetism
8256:Gremialismo
8213:Integralism
8203:Bolsonarism
8167:Maurrasismo
8127:Switzerland
8080:Netherlands
7973:Thatcherism
7915:Noucentisme
7829:Slavophilia
7802:Eurasianism
7693:Romanticism
7659:Prussianism
7647:Neue Rechte
7555:Bonapartism
7414:South Korea
7360:Revisionist
7312:Principlist
7215:Reactionary
7210:Progressive
7160:Corporatist
7007:Irredentism
6985:Development
6966:Trusteeship
6931:Direct rule
6904:Subordinacy
6715:subdivision
6624:27 December
6341:Helmut Zenz
6337:, cited in
5584:Netherlands
5267:Integration
5211:Citizenship
4993:Netherlands
4466:Netherlands
4224:EEA members
4139:Switzerland
3988:Netherlands
3494:Netherlands
3251:Switzerland
3138:Netherlands
2442:(2019–2024)
2440:9th session
2347:Secretariat
2118:(2015–2016)
1634:Netherlands
1250:libertarian
1062:Laudato si'
855:Fianna Fáil
685:Mikołajczyk
578:Politicians
374:Stewardship
307:Neo-Thomism
260:Familialism
218:Progressive
63:cybernetics
10911:Federalism
10885:Categories
10870:Law portal
10761:Francovich
10756:Factortame
10378:Directives
10140:Principles
10102:Procedures
10066:Regulation
9683:Ideologies
9618:background
9616:Historical
9404:Metternich
9379:Mannerheim
9254:Berlusconi
8984:La Mennais
8914:Dostoevsky
8889:Chesterton
8803:Solidarity
8768:Patriotism
8753:Organicism
8709:Monarchism
8626:Discipline
8570:Principles
8563:Philosophy
8351:Venezuela
8327:Fujimorism
8225:Monarchist
8208:Coronelism
8115:Monarchist
8103:Monarchist
8075:Luxembourg
8041:Monarchist
7936:Cameronism
7807:Monarchist
7742:Sanfedismo
7570:Legitimism
7471:Bangladesh
7450:ErdoÄźanism
7445:Democratic
7307:Monarchist
7302:Khomeinism
7085:Suzerainty
7027:Separatism
7002:Detachment
6992:Annexation
6883:Superstate
6878:Real union
6815:Devolution
6782:Federation
6724:Federalism
6356:9 November
6316:9 December
6220:Encyclical
6174:References
6081:Federalism
6069:Devolution
5990:EUObserver
5560:Luxembourg
5119:Regulation
4969:Luxembourg
4442:Luxembourg
3962:Luxembourg
3470:Luxembourg
3112:Luxembourg
2723:SRM bodies
2619:Euro coins
2463:Conference
2243:Presidency
2019:Article 50
1796:Montenegro
1608:Luxembourg
910:VMRO-DPMNE
765:Windthorst
670:Mazowiecki
610:De Gasperi
460:Dooyeweerd
450:Chesterton
364:Solidarity
322:Popularism
275:Liberalism
181:Principles
21:Subsidiary
10265:Supremacy
10233:Recasting
10143:and terms
10071:Directive
9932:Judiciary
9514:de Valera
9474:Salisbury
9419:Netanyahu
9374:Macdonald
9344:Kaczyński
9324:de Gaulle
9284:Churchill
9264:Bolsonaro
9249:Andreotti
9089:Santayana
9054:Oakeshott
9014:Mansfield
8894:Coleridge
8844:Bainville
8828:Tradition
8763:Orthodoxy
8582:Authority
8533:Australia
8496:Reaganism
8486:Old Right
8469:Tea Party
8459:Fusionism
8345:Herrerism
8307:Guatemala
8154:Argentina
8093:Miguelist
8089:Portugal
7968:Powellism
7892:Integrism
7880:Francoism
7856:Alfonsism
7779:Sarmatism
7669:Socialist
7607:Sarkozysm
7593:Orléanism
7513:Chiangism
7503:Singapore
7476:Hong Kong
7427:New Right
7355:Religious
7262:Chiangism
7220:Religious
7205:Pragmatic
7141:by region
7070:Home rule
7022:Secession
7017:Partition
6226:(1931))".
5548:Lithuania
5199:Fisheries
5185:Policies
5124:Directive
4957:Lithuania
4641:Elections
4430:Lithuania
4198:(Opt-out)
3949:Lithuania
3560:President
3553:Eurogroup
3458:Lithuania
3099:Lithuania
2765:of the EU
2596:President
2399:President
2295:Eurogroup
2208:Juhansone
2179:President
2142:President
2014:Article 7
1595:Lithuania
1005:Documents
860:Fine Gael
745:Vogelsang
740:Tindemans
710:Pöttering
590:Andreotti
560:Vogelsang
505:Lamennais
101:Calvinist
83:subsidium
10083:Decision
10044:Opt-outs
9996:Treaties
9849:European
9585:Islamism
9568:Hindutva
9538:Religion
9509:Vajpayee
9499:Trujillo
9494:Thatcher
9484:Stolypin
9439:Pinochet
9354:Khomeini
9349:Khamenei
9319:Fujimori
9304:Dollfuss
9294:Disraeli
9259:Bismarck
9244:Adenauer
9172:Politics
9159:Voegelin
9129:Spengler
9099:Schlegel
9064:Peterson
9024:Menéndez
8999:Leontiev
8969:Karamzin
8944:Hitchens
8714:Royalism
8619:Pro-Life
8511:Trumpism
8476:Movement
8395:Trumpism
8390:Populism
8341:Uruguay
8334:Odriismo
8283:Colombia
8237:Populism
8173:Menemism
8099:Romania
8058:Populist
8053:Metaxism
8037:Georgia
7898:Mellismo
7824:Putinism
7797:Duginism
7705:Völkisch
7635:Hegelian
7630:Agrarian
7560:Gaullism
7491:Pakistan
7486:Malaysia
7422:Ilminism
7340:Kahanism
7200:Populist
7190:National
7185:Moderate
7165:Cultural
7065:Hegemony
7048:Autonomy
7041:See also
6936:Dominion
6762:Federacy
6618:Archived
6597:Archived
6578:Archived
6559:17 April
6553:Archived
6503:Archived
6431:Archived
6380:Archived
6310:Archived
6276:century.
6045:See also
5644:Slovenia
5632:Slovakia
5608:Portugal
5380:Bulgaria
5221:Identity
5204:Regional
5129:Decision
5053:Slovenia
5041:Slovakia
5017:Portugal
4789:Bulgaria
4526:Slovenia
4514:Slovakia
4490:Portugal
4261:Bulgaria
4053:Slovenia
4040:Slovakia
4014:Portugal
3793:Bulgaria
3699:Bulgaria
3530:Slovenia
3518:Slovakia
3506:Portugal
3203:Slovenia
3190:Slovakia
3164:Portugal
2917:Bulgaria
2456:Quaestor
2302:AGRIFISH
2028:Opt-outs
1699:Slovenia
1686:Slovakia
1660:Portugal
1413:Bulgaria
1338:a series
1256:writes:
1137:Buddhist
700:Pastrana
645:Korfanty
635:Ketteler
585:Adenauer
565:Williams
555:Tischner
515:Maritain
510:Leo XIII
500:Korfanty
495:Ketteler
485:Habsburg
465:Gebhardt
445:Berggrav
156:a series
154:Part of
79:subsidio
10791:Nordsee
10707:Caselex
10156:EUR-Lex
9949:members
9676:Related
9524:Zemmour
9489:Suharto
9469:Salazar
9399:Metaxas
9394:Menzies
9389:Maurras
9309:ErdoÄźan
9299:Dmowski
9274:Canning
9269:GW Bush
9139:Strauss
9109:Scruton
9104:Schmitt
9094:Savigny
9079:Rivarol
9049:Novalis
9019:Maurras
9009:Maistre
8994:Le Play
8959:Johnson
8879:Carlyle
8874:Burnham
8849:Barruel
8736:Customs
8704:Loyalty
8636:Elitism
8525:Oceania
8412:Toryism
8322:Peruvia
8295:Uribism
8289:Rojismo
8219:Janismo
8132:Ukraine
8070:Iceland
8065:Hungary
8033:Finland
8028:Denmark
8016:Belgium
8011:Austria
7978:Toryism
7928:Kingdom
7904:Maurism
7861:Carlism
7817:Tsarism
7768:Kaczyzm
7622:Germany
7381:Minzoku
7345:Zionism
7180:Liberal
7139:Schools
6997:Cession
6946:Mandate
5956:Charter
5800:Ireland
5770:History
5620:Romania
5512:Ireland
5500:Hungary
5476:Germany
5452:Finland
5440:Estonia
5428:Denmark
5392:Croatia
5368:Belgium
5356:Austria
5102:Primacy
5029:Romania
4921:Ireland
4909:Hungary
4885:Germany
4861:Finland
4849:Estonia
4837:Denmark
4801:Croatia
4777:Belgium
4765:Austria
4571:Iceland
4502:Romania
4394:Ireland
4382:Hungary
4358:Germany
4334:Finland
4322:Estonia
4310:Denmark
4273:Croatia
4249:Belgium
4237:Austria
4196:Ireland
4100:Iceland
4027:Romania
3910:Hungary
3884:Germany
3858:Finland
3845:Estonia
3832:Denmark
3806:Croatia
3780:Belgium
3767:Austria
3729:Romania
3714:Hungary
3709:Denmark
3704:Czechia
3422:Ireland
3398:Germany
3374:Finland
3362:Estonia
3338:Croatia
3326:Belgium
3314:Austria
3177:Romania
3060:Ireland
3047:Hungary
3021:Germany
2995:Finland
2982:Estonia
2969:Denmark
2930:Croatia
2904:Belgium
2891:Austria
2870:Euratom
2599:Lagarde
2511:Rulings
2501:Members
2423:S&D
2403:Metsola
2392:Members
2371:COREPER
2257:Hungary
2152:Parties
2148:(ALDE)
2010:(2007)
1832:Ukraine
1784:Moldova
1772:Georgia
1748:Albania
1673:Romania
1556:Ireland
1543:Hungary
1517:Germany
1491:Finland
1478:Estonia
1465:Denmark
1426:Croatia
1400:Belgium
1387:Austria
1142:Islamic
778:Parties
730:Strauss
720:Schuman
705:Pethrus
695:Quadros
680:Metsola
665:Martens
605:Caldera
535:Pius XI
520:Mounier
403:Welfare
213:Liberal
25:Subsidy
10786:Metock
10771:Kolpak
10721:Bosman
10062:Acquis
9805:Europe
9464:Reagan
9449:Powell
9409:Mobutu
9384:Marcos
9364:Le Pen
9334:Horthy
9329:Harper
9314:Franco
9279:Chiang
9154:Uvarov
9119:Sowell
9044:Nisbet
9039:Newman
9034:MĂĽller
8989:Le Bon
8964:JĂĽnger
8939:Haller
8929:Fardid
8909:Dávila
8904:Cortés
8859:Bonald
8854:Belloc
8694:Honour
8501:Social
8441:States
8439:United
8407:Social
8382:Canada
8331:
8317:Panama
8312:Mexico
8278:Belize
8195:Brazil
8122:Sweden
8110:Serbia
8085:Norway
8048:Greece
8021:Rexism
7993:Social
7926:United
7789:Russia
7754:Poland
7538:France
7529:Europe
7508:Taiwan
7496:Ziaism
7437:Turkey
7335:Jewish
7322:Israel
7225:Social
7170:Fiscal
6921:Colony
6851:Empire
6829:Unions
6463:
6411:
6267:北大法ĺ¦č«–集
5781:Brexit
5668:Sweden
5596:Poland
5536:Latvia
5488:Greece
5464:France
5404:Cyprus
5194:Energy
5157:Budget
5097:Acquis
5077:Sweden
5005:Poland
4945:Latvia
4897:Greece
4873:France
4813:Cyprus
4604:Topics
4597:Norway
4595:
4582:
4569:
4550:Sweden
4478:Poland
4418:Latvia
4370:Greece
4346:France
4286:Cyprus
4194:
4183:Cyprus
4181:
4137:
4126:Norway
4124:
4111:
4098:
4079:Sweden
4077:
4064:
4051:
4038:
4025:
4012:
4001:Poland
3999:
3986:
3973:
3960:
3947:
3936:Latvia
3934:
3921:
3908:
3897:Greece
3895:
3882:
3871:France
3869:
3856:
3843:
3830:
3817:
3804:
3791:
3778:
3765:
3724:Sweden
3719:Poland
3679:ERM II
3446:Latvia
3410:Greece
3386:France
3350:Cyprus
3262:
3249:
3229:Sweden
3227:
3214:
3201:
3188:
3175:
3162:
3151:Poland
3149:
3136:
3123:
3110:
3097:
3086:Latvia
3084:
3071:
3058:
3045:
3034:Greece
3032:
3019:
3008:France
3006:
2993:
2980:
2967:
2954:
2943:Cyprus
2941:
2928:
2915:
2902:
2889:
2446:Bureau
2342:Voting
2312:COMPET
2290:ECOFIN
2146:Michel
2112:(2004)
2098:(1992)
2092:(1985)
2004:(2007)
1998:(2001)
1992:(1997)
1986:(1992)
1980:(1986)
1974:(1983)
1968:(1965)
1962:(1957)
1956:(1957)
1950:(1956)
1944:(1951)
1938:(1951)
1932:(1950)
1876:Kosovo
1854:Turkey
1820:Serbia
1725:Sweden
1723:
1710:
1697:
1684:
1671:
1658:
1647:Poland
1645:
1632:
1619:
1606:
1593:
1582:Latvia
1580:
1567:
1554:
1541:
1530:Greece
1528:
1515:
1504:France
1502:
1489:
1476:
1463:
1450:
1439:Cyprus
1437:
1424:
1411:
1398:
1385:
1191:
1152:Mormon
1147:Jewish
755:Wałęsa
735:Sturzo
675:Merkel
655:Kuyper
630:Joseph
615:Erhard
550:Sturzo
475:Görres
470:Gilson
440:Belloc
435:Baader
223:Social
10835:Fraud
10696:Cases
10358:REACH
9504:Trump
9479:Smith
9459:Putin
9424:Orbán
9239:Adams
9144:Taine
9134:Stahl
9124:Spann
9084:Röpke
9074:Renan
9069:Ranke
9004:Lewis
8954:Iorga
8934:Gentz
8924:Evola
8919:Eliot
8899:Comte
8869:Burke
8741:Mores
8726:Norms
8491:Paleo
8464:Paleo
8271:Other
8247:Chile
8004:Other
7941:Civic
7848:Spain
7717:Italy
7681:Young
7481:India
7464:Other
7372:Japan
7254:China
7235:Ultra
7175:Green
6636:Notes
5656:Spain
5572:Malta
5524:Italy
5065:Spain
4981:Malta
4933:Italy
4538:Spain
4454:Malta
4406:Italy
4066:Spain
3975:Malta
3923:Italy
3542:Spain
3482:Malta
3434:Italy
3216:Spain
3125:Malta
3073:Italy
2717:ESFS
2307:EPSCO
2185:(EPP)
1712:Spain
1621:Malta
1569:Italy
760:Weber
725:Söder
715:Prodi
660:Letta
625:Groen
600:Buzek
545:Stein
540:Röpke
530:Pesch
480:Groen
408:State
77:verb
75:Latin
10736:Chen
10054:Acts
9822:Neo-
9444:Pitt
9429:Park
9414:Modi
9359:Kohl
9029:More
8974:Kirk
8949:Hume
8631:Duty
8427:Pink
8417:Blue
8302:Cuba
7983:High
7294:Iran
7245:Asia
6626:2011
6561:2017
6461:ISBN
6409:ISBN
6388:2021
6358:2009
6318:2019
6007:The
4738:2019
4733:2014
4728:2009
4723:2004
4718:1999
4713:1994
4708:1989
4703:1984
4698:1979
2604:ESCB
2322:ENVI
2078:2020
2074:1984
2063:2011
2059:2005
2055:2003
2051:1994
2047:1985
2043:1979
2039:1972
1904:EU 3
1372:(27)
1269:The
916:More
690:Moro
650:Kurz
640:Kohl
620:Frei
595:Beel
285:Ordo
10709:):
9844:New
9519:Zia
9369:Lee
9234:Abe
8481:Neo
8422:Red
7988:Red
7958:Neo
7387:Neo
7350:Neo
7277:New
7272:Neo
6441:of
6302:doi
5829:G20
5090:Law
2609:EMU
2413:EPP
2332:EYC
2327:JHA
2317:TTE
2285:FAC
2280:GAC
1229:As
455:Day
23:or
10887::
10064::
6616:.
6549:13
6547:.
6543:.
6522:^
6486:,
6469:.
6437:,
6378:.
6374:.
6346:DE
6344:,
6308:.
6296:.
6292:.
6271:44
6269:.
6231:^
6218:("
6189:.
5999:.
5962:.
5824:G7
5772:)
2401::
2354::
2266:)
2206::
2181::
2144::
2076:,
2061:,
2057:,
2053:,
2049:,
2045:,
2041:,
1340:on
158:on
61:,
57:,
10705:(
9908:e
9901:t
9894:v
7124:e
7117:t
7110:v
6706:e
6699:t
6692:v
6628:.
6603:.
6563:.
6418:.
6390:.
6361:.
6320:.
6304::
6298:8
5927:e
5920:t
5913:v
5802:)
5798:(
5768:(
5108:)
5104:(
2429:)
2425:(
2419:)
2415:(
2394:)
2390:(
2262:(
1294:.
1218:e
1211:t
1204:v
38:.
27:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
