Cavalry - Knowledge

6999: 6608:… We were again in a tough fight with the desperately defensive enemy who dug himself along a high railway embankment. We've been attacked four times already, and we've been kicked back all four times. The battalion commander swore, but the company commanders were helpless. Then, instead of the artillery support we asked for countless times, a Hungarian hussar regiment appeared on the scene. We laughed. What the hell do they want here with their graceful, elegant horses? We froze at once: these Hungarians went crazy. Cavalry Squadron approached after a cavalry squadron. The command word rang. The bronze-brown, slender riders almost grew to their saddle. Their shining colonel of golden parolis jerked his sword. Four or five armored cars cut out of the wings, and the regiment slashed across the wide plain with flashing swords in the afternoon sun. Seydlitz attacked like this once before. Forgetting all caution, we climbed out of our covers. It was all like a great equestrian movie. The first shots rumbled, then became less frequent. With astonished eyes, in disbelief, we watched as the Soviet regiment, which had so far repulsed our attacks with desperate determination, now turned around and left its positions in panic. And the triumphant Hungarians chased the Russian in front of them and shredded them with their glittering sabers. The hussar sword, it seems, was a bit much for the nerves of Russians. Now, for once, the ancient weapon has triumphed over modern equipment .... 9242:(See: Historie du Bouddhisme Indien, p. 110, E. Lamotte; See also: Hindu Polity, A Constitutional History of India in Hindu Times, 1978, p. 140, Dr K. P. Jayswal; Political History of Ancient India, 1996, p. 133 fn 6, pp. 216–220, (Also Commentary, op. cit., p. 576, fn 22), Dr H. C. Raychaudhury, Dr B. N. Mukerjee;; History of Indian Buddhism: From the Origins to the Saka Era, 1988, p. 100 – History; East and West, 1950, pp. 28, 157–158, Istituto italiano per il Medio ed Estremo Oriente, Editor, Prof Giuseppe Tucci, Co-editors Prof Mario Bussagli, Prof Lionello Lanciotti; Panjab Past and Present, pp. 9–10, Dr Buddha Parkash; Raja Porus, 1990, Publication Bureau, Punjabi University, Patiala; History of Panjab, Vol I, (Editors): Dr Fauja Singh, Dr L. M. Josh, Publication Bureau, Panjabi University, Patiala; History of Porus, 1967, p. 89, Dr Buddha Prakash; Ancient Kamboja, People and country, 1981, pp. 271–272, 278, Dr J. L. Kamboj; These Kamboj People, 1979, pp. 119, 192; Kambojas, Through the Ages, 2005, pp. 129, 218–219, S Kirpal Singh etc. 3292: 3283: 5117: 4722: 6962: 3125: 8123: 6435: 8092: 92: 5943: 7956: 4272: 3771: 8108: 6567:, which provided about half of all mounted Soviet cavalry throughout the war. They excelled in warfare manoeuvers, since the lack of roads limited the effectiveness of wheeled vehicles in many parts of the Eastern Front. Another consideration was that sufficient logistic capacity was often not available to support very large motorized forces, whereas cavalry was relatively easy to maintain when detached from the main army and acting on its own initiative. The main usage of the Soviet cavalry involved infiltration through front lines with subsequent deep raids, which disorganized German supply lines. Another role was the pursuit of retreating enemy forces during major front-line operations and breakthroughs. 8058: 7975: 49: 6249: 5918: 3431: 4333: 6407: 5074: 4776: 3232: 4613: 6749: 4127: 3217: 6970: 6711: 8076: 8135: 6193: 4953: 8011: 5371: 3369: 8023: 4827: 8039: 5287: 5854: 5645: 4808: 3251: 7991: 5195: 4344: 5812:

helmets unchanged from the Napoleonic period, during the early months of World War I. Dragoons were similarly equipped, though they did not wear cuirasses and did carry lances. Light cavalry were described as being "a blaze of colour". French cavalry of all branches were well mounted and were trained to change position and charge at full gallop. One weakness in training was that French cavalrymen seldom dismounted on the march and their horses suffered heavily from raw backs in August 1914.

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legion. The relatively low ratio of horsemen to infantry does not mean that the utility of cavalry should be underestimated, as its strategic role in scouting, skirmishing, and outpost duties was crucial to the Romans' capability to conduct operations over long distances in hostile or unfamiliar territory. On some occasions Roman cavalry also proved its ability to strike a decisive tactical blow against a weakened or unprepared enemy, such as the final charge at the

6621:(Russia), when a squadron of the Savoia Cavalry Regiment charged the 812th Siberian Infantry Regiment. The remainder of the regiment, together with the Novara Lancers made a dismounted attack in an action that ended with the retreat of the Russians after heavy losses on both sides. The final Italian cavalry action occurred on October 17, 1942, in Poloj (now Croatia) by a squadron of the Alexandria Cavalry Regiment against a large group of Yugoslav partisans. 5760: 3759: 14385: 3582: 5228: 6985: 5832: 2740: 4792: 6295: 4856: 4169: 2638: 5843: 4996: 3018: 2521: 6951:

squadrons), stationed in San Martín de los Andes, where it has an exploration role as part the 6th Mountain Brigade. Most armoured cavalry units of the Army are considered successors to the old cavalry regiments from the Independence Wars, and keep their traditional names, such as Hussars, Cuirassiers, Lancers, etc., and uniforms. Equestrian training remains an important part of their tradition, especially among officers.

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Two examples illustrate how the myth developed. First, because motorised vehicles were in short supply, the Poles used horses to pull anti-tank weapons into position. Second, there were a few incidents when Polish cavalry was trapped by German tanks, and attempted to fight free. However, this did not mean that the Polish army chose to attack tanks with horse cavalry. Later, on the Eastern Front, the

3728: 3605: 5454: 2857:(or cavalry lance), and sword. These wore leather armour or mail plus a helmet. They were medium rather than heavy cavalry, meaning that they were better suited to be scouts, skirmishers, and pursuers rather than front line fighters. The effectiveness of this combination of cavalry and infantry helped to break enemy lines and was most dramatically demonstrated in Alexander's conquests of 4474: 9217:. See: Samangalavilasini, Vol I, p. 124; See also: Historie du Bouddhisme Indien, p. 110, E. Lamotte; Political History of Ancient India, 1996, p. 133 fn 6, pp. 216–220, Dr H. C. Raychaudhury, Dr B. N. Mukerjee; Some Kṣatriya Tribes of Ancient India, 1924, p. 238, Dr B. C. – Kshatriyas; Studies in Indian History and Civilization, 1962, p. 351, Dr Buddha Prakash – India. 4528:, knowing the skills of his horsemen, used them to turn the tables at every critical instance of the battle with their ability to engage, disengage, then turn back and attack again from the flank or rear. A strong cavalry regiment was formed by Khalid ibn Walid which included the veterans of the campaign of Iraq and Syria. Early Muslim historians have given it the name 4765:(regular body-guard cavalry). During the 18th century however the Ottoman mounted troops evolved into light cavalry serving in the thinly populated regions of the Middle East and North Africa. Such frontier horsemen were largely raised by local governors and were separate from the main field armies of the Ottoman Empire. At the beginning of the 19th century modernised 6265:

mechanization began with the conversion of a full cavalry brigade (two Indian regiments and one British) to armoured car and tank units. By the end of 1940, all of the Indian cavalry had been mechanized, initially and in the majority of cases, to motorized infantry transported in 15cwt trucks. The last horsed regiment of the British Indian Army (other than the

4356:, flank guards, scouting, holding ground, etc.). Medieval chroniclers tended to pay undue attention to the knights at the expense of the common soldiers, which led early students of military history to suppose that heavy cavalry was the only force that mattered on medieval European battlefields. But well-trained and disciplined infantry could defeat knights. 6446:

lances; lances were used for peacetime ceremonial purposes only and the primary weapon of the Polish cavalryman in 1939 was a rifle. Individual equipment did include a sabre, probably because of well-established tradition, and in the case of a melee combat this secondary weapon would probably be more effective than a rifle and bayonet. Moreover, the

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support when any substantial opposition was encountered. These cautious tactics aroused derision amongst their more conservative French and Russian opponents but proved appropriate to the new nature of warfare. A single attempt by the German army, on 12 August 1914, to use six regiments of massed cavalry to cut off the Belgian field army from

3037:, the classical sword throughout most of the 1st millennium was adopted as the standard model for the Empire's cavalry forces. By the 6th century these had evolved into lengthy straight weapons influenced by Persian and other eastern patterns. Other specialist weapons during this period included javlins, long reaching lancers, axes and maces. 6998: 6245:. The 5th Cavalry Division was able to slip behind the main Greek army, cutting off all communication and supply lines as well as retreat options. This forced the surrender of the remaining Greek forces and may have been the last time in history that cavalry played a definitive role in the outcome of a battle. 7440: 7210:

trace their lineage to a volunteer cavalry militia unit established in 1836 and are currently organized as an official part of the Massachusetts Organized Militia. The National Lancers maintain three units, Troops A, B, and C, which serve in a ceremonial role and assist in search and rescue missions.

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of 1941, Mongolia remained neutral throughout most of the war, but its geographical situation meant that the country served as a buffer between Japanese forces and the Soviet Union. In addition to keeping around 10% of the population under arms, Mongolia provided half a million trained horses for use

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which fought the Japanese during the retreat down the Bataan peninsula, until it was effectively destroyed by January 1942; and b) on captured German horses by the mounted reconnaissance section of the U.S. 10th Mountain Division in a spearhead pursuit of the German Army across the Po Valley in Italy

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battalion among others, the unit additionally received new weapons. This newly created group became the first to carry the Soviet counter-offensive in late November, when the general offensive began on 5 December. These mobile units often played major roles in both defensive and offensive operations.

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In the wider spaces of the Eastern Front, a more fluid form of warfare continued and there was still a use for mounted troops. Some wide-ranging actions were fought, again mostly in the early months of the war. However, even here the value of cavalry was overrated and the maintenance of large mounted

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the regular United States Army mounted rifle, dragoon, and two existing cavalry regiments were reorganized and renamed cavalry regiments, of which there were six. Over a hundred other federal and state cavalry regiments were organized, but the infantry played a much larger role in many battles due to

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Even with the increasing prominence of infantry, cavalry still had an irreplaceable role in armies, due to their greater mobility. Their non-battle duties often included patrolling the fringes of army encampments, with standing orders to intercept suspected shirkers and deserters, as well as, serving

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realized that Goryeo lacked efficient cavalry units. He reorganized the Goryeo military into a professional army that would contain decent and well-trained cavalry units. In 1107, the Jurchen were ultimately defeated, and surrendered to Yun Kwan. To mark the victory, General Yun built nine fortresses

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floundered when they were driven back in disorder by rifle fire. The two German cavalry brigades involved lost 492 men and 843 horses in repeated charges against dismounted Belgian lancers and infantry. One of the last recorded charges by French cavalry took place on the night of 9/10 September 1914

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provided a number of instances of traditional cavalry actions, though on a smaller and more scattered scale than those of previous wars. The 110 regiments of Imperial German cavalry, while as colourful and traditional as any in peacetime appearance, had adopted a practice of falling back on infantry

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But knights remained the minority of total available combat forces; the expense of arms, armour, and horses was only affordable to a select few. While mounted men-at-arms focused on a narrow combat role of shock combat, medieval armies relied on a large variety of foot troops to fulfill all the rest

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On many occasions the Chinese studied nomadic cavalry tactics and applied the lessons in creating their own potent cavalry forces, while in others they simply recruited the tribal horsemen wholesale into their armies; and in yet other cases nomadic empires proved eager to enlist Chinese infantry and

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The late-Roman cavalry tradition of organized units in a standing army differed fundamentally from the nobility of the Germanic invaders—individual warriors who could afford to provide their own horses and equipment. While there was no direct linkage with these predecessors the early medieval knight

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The decline of the Roman infrastructure made it more difficult to field large infantry forces, and during the 4th and 5th centuries cavalry began to take a more dominant role on the European battlefield, also in part made possible by the appearance of new, larger breeds of horses. The replacement of

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From the beginning of civilization to the 20th century, ownership of heavy cavalry horses has been a mark of wealth amongst settled peoples. A cavalry horse involves considerable expense in breeding, training, feeding, and equipment, and has very little productive use except as a mode of transport.

5017:. The caracole was not particularly successful, however, and the charge (whether with lance, sword, or pistol) remained as the primary mode of employment for many types of European cavalry, although by this time it was delivered in much deeper formations and with greater discipline than before. The 2451:

in practice, riding mounted between battles, but dismounting to fight as infantry, even though retaining unit names that reflected their older cavalry roles. Military conservatism was however strong in most continental cavalry during peacetime and in these dismounted action continued to be regarded

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has been eclipsed by the higher profile of tanks and airplanes. Soviet cavalry contributed significantly to the defeat of the Axis armies. They were able to provide the most mobile troops available in the early stages, when trucks and other equipment were low in quality; as well as providing cover

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armed with lances charged German tanks during the September 1939 campaign. This arose from misreporting of a single clash on 1 September near Krojanty, when two squadrons of the Polish 18th Lancers armed with sabres scattered German infantry before being caught in the open by German armoured cars.

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fought a major mounted engagement at Jaroslavic with the Russian 10th Cavalry Division, in what was arguably the final historic battle to involve thousands of horsemen on both sides. While this was the last massed cavalry encounter on the Eastern Front, the absence of good roads limited the use of

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On the Eastern Front, a more fluid form of warfare arose from flat open terrain favorable to mounted warfare. On the outbreak of war in 1914 the bulk of the Russian cavalry was deployed at full strength in frontier garrisons and, during the period that the main armies were mobilizing, scouting and

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of 1899–1902 (where mounted Boer citizen commandos fighting on foot from cover proved more effective than regular cavalry), the British Army withdrew lances for all but ceremonial purposes and placed a new emphasis on training for dismounted action in 1903. Lances were however readopted for active

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At the beginning of the 20th century, all armies still maintained substantial cavalry forces, although there was contention over whether their role should revert to that of mounted infantry (the historic dragoon function). With motorised vehicles and aircraft still under development, horse mounted

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Ashva.yuddha.kushalah: Mahabharata 7.7.14 Kumbhakonam Edition; See also: Vishnudharmottara Purana, Part II, Chapter 118; Post Gupta Polity (500–700 AD): A Study of the Growth of Feudal Elements and Rural Administration 1972, p. 136, Ganesh Prasad Sinha; Wisdom in the Puranas 1969, p. 64, prof Sen

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Cavalry or mounted gendarmerie units continue to be maintained for purely or primarily ceremonial purposes by the Algerian, Argentine, Bolivian, Brazilian, British, Bulgarian, Canadian, Chilean, Colombian, Danish, Dutch, Finnish, French, Hungarian, Indian, Italian, Jordanian, Malaysian, Moroccan,

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A more correct term would be "mounted infantry" instead of "cavalry", as horses were primarily used as a means of transportation, for which they were very suitable in view of the very poor road conditions in pre-war Poland. Another myth describes Polish cavalry as being armed with both sabres and

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While most armies still maintained cavalry units at the outbreak of World War II in 1939, significant mounted action was largely restricted to the Polish, Balkan, and Soviet campaigns. Rather than charge their mounts into battle, cavalry units were either used as mounted infantry (using horses to

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put a major strain on the railway system, to little strategic advantage. In February 1917, the Russian regular cavalry (exclusive of Cossacks) was reduced by nearly a third from its peak number of 200,000, as two squadrons of each regiment were dismounted and incorporated into additional infantry

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in France—by July 1918 this proportion had fallen to 1.65%. As early as the first winter of the war most French cavalry regiments had dismounted a squadron each, for service in the trenches. The French cavalry numbered 102,000 in May 1915 but had been reduced to 63,000 by October 1918. The German

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the frontier army was a conventional military force trying to control, by conventional military methods, a people that did not behave like conventional enemies and, indeed, quite often were not enemies at all. This is the most difficult of all military assignments, whether in Africa, Asia, or the

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solidified infantry's dominance of the battlefield and began to allow true mass armies to develop. This is closely related to the increase in the size of armies throughout the early modern period; heavily armored cavalrymen were expensive to raise and maintain and it took years to train a skilled

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horsemen who were the followers of individual noblemen. Their training and equipment varied widely but they made up the backbone of the Mughal cavalry. Finally there were tribal irregulars led by and loyal to tributary chiefs. These included Hindus, Afghans and Turks summoned for military service

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Kasagake or Kasakake (笠懸, かさがけ lit. "hat shooting") is a type of Japanese mounted archery. In contrast to yabusame, the types of targets are various and the archer shoots without stopping the horse. While yabusame has been played as a part of formal ceremonies, kasagake has developed as a game or

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cavalry as gunpowder weapons rendered bows obsolete. Japanese cavalry was largely made up of landowners who would be upon a horse to better survey the troops they were called upon to bring to an engagement, rather than traditional mounted warfare seen in other cultures with massed cavalry units.

2997:. At the same time heavy spears and shields modelled on those favoured by the horsemen of the Greek city-states were adopted to replace the lighter weaponry of early Rome. These improvements in tactics and equipment reflected those of a thousand years earlier when the first Iranians to reach the 2981:

For the most part, Roman cavalry during the early Republic functioned as an adjunct to the legionary infantry and formed only one-fifth of the standing force comprising a consular army. Except in times of major mobilisation about 1,800 horsemen were maintained, with three hundred attached to each

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In later national armies, service as an officer in the cavalry was generally a badge of high social status. For instance prior to 1914 most officers of British cavalry regiments came from a socially privileged background and the considerable expenses associated with their role generally required

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were reduced to 21 as the result of a series of amalgamations immediately following World War I. The new establishment remained unchanged until 1936 when three regiments were redesignated as permanent training units, each with six, still mounted, regiments linked to them. In 1938, the process of

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A combination of military conservatism in almost all armies and post-war financial constraints prevented the lessons of 1914–1918 being acted on immediately. There was a general reduction in the number of cavalry regiments in the British, French, Italian and other Western armies but it was still

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and pursue the scattered foot soldiers. It was not until individual firearms gained accuracy and improved rates of fire that cavalry was diminished in this role as well. Even then light cavalry remained an indispensable tool for scouting, screening the army's movements, and harassing the enemy's

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The Islamic Berber states of North Africa employed elite horse mounted cavalry armed with spears and following the model of the original Arab occupiers of the region. Horse-harness and weapons were manufactured locally and the six-monthly stipends for horsemen were double those of their infantry

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During the 1930s, the French Army experimented with integrating mounted and mechanised cavalry units into larger formations. Dragoon regiments were converted to motorised infantry (trucks and motor cycles), and cuirassiers to armoured units; while light cavalry (chasseurs a' cheval, hussars and

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By 1909, official regulations dictating the role of the Imperial German cavalry had been revised to indicate an increasing realization of the realities of modern warfare. The massive cavalry charge in three waves which had previously marked the end of annual maneuvers was discontinued and a new

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and other Islamic commanders the emphasis changed to Mamluk horse-archers backed by bodies of irregular light cavalry. Trained to rapidly disperse, harass and regroup these flexible mounted forces proved capable of withstanding the previously invincible heavy knights of the western crusaders at

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and some foreign sources attest that the Kamboja cavalry frequently played role in ancient wars. V. R. Ramachandra Dikshitar writes: "Both the Puranas and the epics agree that the horses of the Sindhu and Kamboja regions were of the finest breed, and that the services of the Kambojas as cavalry

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were controlled by his neighbour's hand. Even at this early time, cavalry used swords, shields, spears, and bows. The sculpture implies two types of cavalry, but this might be a simplification by the artist. Later images of Assyrian cavalry show saddle cloths as primitive saddles, allowing each

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of the medieval period. During the 17th century, cavalry in Europe discarded most of its armor, which was ineffective against the muskets and cannons that were coming into common use, and by the mid-18th century armor had mainly fallen into obsolescence, although some regiments retained a small

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Journal of American Oriental society, 1889, p. 257, American Oriental Society; The Social and Military Position of the Ruling Caste in Ancient India: As ..., 1972, p. 201, Edward Washburn Hopkins – Caste; Mahabharata 10.18.13; cf: Ancient Indian Civilization, 1985, p. 120, Grigoriĭ Maksimovich

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By the final stages of the war only the Soviet Union was still fielding mounted units in substantial numbers, some in combined mechanized and horse units. The main advantage of this tactical approach was in enabling mounted infantry to keep pace with advancing tanks. Other factors favoring the

5974:, the plan was for a cavalry division to follow behind the tanks, however they were not able to cross a canal because a tank had broken the only bridge. On a few other occasions, throughout the war, cavalry were readied in significant numbers for involvement in major offensives; such as in the 5811:

In spite of significant experience in mounted warfare in Morocco during 1908–14, the French cavalry remained a highly conservative institution. The traditional tactical distinctions between heavy, medium, and light cavalry branches were retained. French cuirassiers wore breastplates and plumed

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became alarmed at the lack of archery skills his samurai had. He organized yabusame as a form of practice. Currently, the best places to see yabusame performed are at the Tsurugaoka Hachiman-gū in Kamakura and Shimogamo Shrine in Kyoto (during Aoi Matsuri in early May). It is also performed in

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Central and South American armies maintained mounted cavalry for longer than those of Asia, Europe, or North America. The Mexican Army included a number of horse mounted cavalry regiments as late as the mid-1990s and the Chilean Army had five such regiments in 1983 as mounted mountain troops.

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by the 1st "Warsaw" Independent Cavalry Brigade. Infantry and tanks had been employed to little effect against the German position, both of which floundered in the open wetlands only to be dominated by infantry and antitank fire from the German fortifications on the forward slope of Hill 157,

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Cavalry retained an important role in this age of regularization and standardization across European armies. They remained the primary choice for confronting enemy cavalry. Attacking an unbroken infantry force head-on usually resulted in failure, but extended linear infantry formations were

4518:. Its main role was to attack the enemy flanks and rear. These relatively lightly armored horsemen formed the most effective element of the Muslim armies during the later stages of the Islamic conquest of the Levant. The best use of this lightly armed fast moving cavalry was revealed at the 2443:. By this time the main difference between light and heavy cavalry was in their training and weight; the former was regarded as best suited for harassment and reconnaissance, while the latter was considered best for close-order charges. By the start of the 20th century, as total battlefield 6950:

has two mounted cavalry units: the Regiment of Horse Grenadiers, which performs mostly ceremonial duties but at the same time is responsible for the president's security (in this case, acting as infantry), and the 4th Mountain Cavalry Regiment (which comprises both horse and light armoured

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Ironically, the rise of infantry in the early 16th century coincided with the "golden age" of heavy cavalry; a French or Spanish army at the beginning of the century could have up to half its numbers made up of various kinds of light and heavy cavalry, whereas in earlier medieval and later

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Ashva.yuddha.kushalah: Mahabharata 7.7.14; See also: Vishnudharmottara Purana, Part II, Chapter 118; Post Gupta Polity (500–700 AD): A Study of the Growth of Feudal Elements and Rural Administration 1972, p. 136, Ganesh Prasad Sinha; Wisdom in the Puranas 1969, p. 64, professor Sen Sarma

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overlooking the wetlands. The Germans had not taken cavalry into consideration when fortifying their position which, combined with the "Warsaw"s swift assault, overran the German anti-tank guns and consolidated into an attack into the village itself, now supported by infantry and tanks.

3067:. At first the Parthians' mobility greatly confounded the Romans, whose armoured close-order infantry proved unable to match the speed of the Parthians. However, later the Romans would successfully adapt such heavy armor and cavalry tactics by creating their own units of cataphracts and 6257:

spahis) remained as mounted sabre squadrons. The theory was that mixed forces comprising these diverse units could utilise the strengths of each according to circumstances. In practice mounted troops proved unable to keep up with fast moving mechanised units over any distance.

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for offensive as well as defensive use, infantry started to become the principal arm. This aggressive new doctrine gave the Swiss victory over a range of adversaries, and their enemies found that the only reliable way to defeat them was by the use of an even more comprehensive

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in October 1940 saw mounted cavalry used effectively by the Greek defenders along the mountainous frontier with Albania. Three Greek cavalry regiments (two mounted and one partially mechanized) played an important role in the Italian defeat in this difficult terrain.

4325:, emerged as an expensive elite taking centre stage both on and off the battlefield. This class of aristocratic warriors was considered the "ultimate" in heavy cavalry: well-equipped with the best weapons, state-of-the-art armour from head to foot, leading with the 3167:

are also examples of the horse-mounted groups that managed to gain substantial successes in military conflicts with settled agrarian and urban societies, due to their strategic and tactical mobility. As European states began to assume the character of bureaucratic

7279:. These ranged from small units providing ceremonial escorts and palace guards, through to large formations intended for active service. The mounted escort of the Spanish Royal Household provided an example of the former and the twelve cavalry regiments of the 7263:

regiments to live on their pay. Options open to poorer cavalry officers in the various European armies included service with less fashionable (though often highly professional) frontier or colonial units. These included the British Indian cavalry, the Russian

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or captives utilised as mounted auxiliaries by Arab armies, Mamluks were subsequently trained as cavalry soldiers rather than solely mounted-archers, with increased priority being given to the use of lances and swords. Mamluks were to follow the dictates of

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Most cavalry units that are horse-mounted in modern armies serve in purely ceremonial roles, or as mounted infantry in difficult terrain such as mountains or heavily forested areas. Modern usage of the term generally refers to units performing the role of

7206:, which serves primarily as a ceremonial unit. The unit training includes a saber qualification course based upon the 1926 U.S. Army course. Cavalry Troop A also assists other Maryland agencies as a rural search and rescue asset. In Massachusetts, The 4975:

and often part of the standing army themselves, adopted the same role as in the Hellenistic age, that of delivering a decisive blow once the battle was already engaged, either by charging the enemy in the flank or attacking their commander-in-chief.

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Knighthood largely lost its military functions and became more closely tied to social and economic prestige in an increasingly capitalistic Western society. With the rise of drilled and trained infantry, the mounted men-at-arms, now sometimes called

4440:. In any case, warfare in the Middle Ages tended to be dominated by raids and sieges rather than pitched battles, and mounted men-at-arms rarely had any choice other than dismounting when faced with the prospect of assaulting a fortified position. 4423:

This gradual rise in the dominance of infantry led to the adoption of dismounted tactics. From the earliest times knights and mounted men-at-arms had frequently dismounted to handle enemies they could not overcome on horseback, such as in the

5959:, the Italian mounted forces ceased to have a significant role as the front shifted into mountainous terrain. By 1916 most cavalry machine-gun sections and two complete cavalry divisions had been dismounted and seconded to the infantry. 6629:

Romanian, Hungarian and Italian cavalry were dispersed or disbanded following the retreat of the Axis forces from Russia. Germany still maintained some mounted (mixed with bicycles) SS and Cossack units until the last days of the War.

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Considering their relatively limited numbers, the Soviet cavalry played a significant role in giving Germany its first real defeats in the early stages of the war. The continuing potential of mounted troops was demonstrated during the

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counterparts. During the 8th century Islamic conquest of Iberia large numbers of horses and riders were shipped from North Africa, to specialise in raiding and the provision of support for the massed Berber footmen of the main armies.

3413:–1050 BC). By this time large Chinese infantry-based armies of 100,000 to 200,000 troops were now buttressed with several hundred thousand mounted cavalry in support or as an effective striking force. The handheld pistol-and-trigger 5789:

In 1882, the Imperial Russian Army converted all its line hussar and lancer regiments to dragoons, with an emphasis on mounted infantry training. In 1910 these regiments reverted to their historic roles, designations and uniforms.

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Nepalese, Nigerian, North Korean, Omani, Pakistani, Panamanian, Paraguayan, Peruvian, Polish, Portuguese, Russian, Senegalese, Spanish, Swedish, Thai, Tunisian, Turkmenistan, United States, Uruguayan and Venezuelan armed forces.

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wars involved mounted troops, particularly against partisan or guerrilla fighters in areas with poor transport infrastructure. Such units were not used as cavalry but rather as mounted infantry. Examples occurred in Afghanistan,

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which serves as a combat force when in federal service but acts in a mounted disaster relief role when in state service. In addition, the Parsons' Mounted Cavalry is a Reserve Officer Training Corps unit which forms part of the

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alliance gave Chandragupta a formidable composite army made up of the cavalry forces of the Shakas, Yavanas, Kambojas, Kiratas, Parasikas and Bahlikas as attested by Mudra-Rakashas (Mudra-Rakshasa 2). These hordes had helped

6916:, there were calls to rebuild the army horse inventory for disaster relief in difficult terrain. Subsequent Chinese media reports confirm that the PLA maintains operational horse cavalry at squadron strength in Xinjiang and 6170:) that mounted troops had a major role to play in future warfare. The 1920s saw an interim period during which cavalry remained as a proud and conspicuous element of all major armies, though much less so than prior to 1914. 6679:) was converted to a motorised role, following mounted service against the Vichy French in Syria the previous year. The final cavalry charge by British Empire forces occurred on 21 March 1942 when a 60 strong patrol of the 5408:), where modern weapons were lacking and the slow moving infantry-artillery train or fixed fortifications were often ineffective against indigenous insurgents (unless the latter offered a fight on an equal footing, as at 6722:

against invading Japanese forces. Soviet forces under the command of Georgy Zhukov, together with Mongolian forces, defeated the Japanese Sixth army and effectively ended the Soviet–Japanese Border Wars. After the

6065:, during which the British infantry divisions and the Desert Mounted Corps drove two Ottoman armies back to the Jaffa—Jerusalem line. The infantry with mainly dismounted cavalry and mounted infantry fought in the 5799:

emphasis was placed in training on scouting, raiding and pursuit; rather than main battle involvement. The perceived importance of cavalry was however still evident, with thirteen new regiments of mounted rifles (

6546:

in April 1945. Throughout the war they performed important tasks such as the capture of bridgeheads which is considered one of the hardest jobs in battle, often doing so with inferior numbers. For instance the

5925:

For the remainder of the War on the Western Front, cavalry had virtually no role to play. The British and French armies dismounted many of their cavalry regiments and used them in infantry and other roles: the

5999:

battalions. Their Austro-Hungarian opponents, plagued by a shortage of trained infantry, had been obliged to progressively convert most horse cavalry regiments to dismounted rifle units starting in late 1914.

7974: 7408: 5954:

Italy entered the war in 1915 with thirty regiments of line cavalry, lancers and light horse. While employed effectively against their Austro-Hungarian counterparts during the initial offensives across the

5892:, a combination of barbed wire, uneven muddy terrain, machine guns and rapid fire rifles proved deadly to horse mounted troops and by early 1915 most cavalry units were no longer seeing front line action. 2581:. Nonetheless, there are indications that, from the 15th century BC onwards, horseback riding was practiced amongst the military elites of the great states of the ancient Near East, most notably those in 5667:

its larger numbers, lower cost per rifle fielded, and much easier recruitment. However, cavalry saw a role as part of screening forces and in foraging and scouting. The later phases of the war saw the

5595:. Much of the Mediterranean coastal terrain was suitable for mounted action and there was a long established culture of horsemanship amongst the Arab and Berber inhabitants. The French forces included 8091: 2772:, had the ability to close in on their opponents; and finally those whose equipment allowed them to fight either on horseback or foot. The role of horsemen did however remain secondary to that of the 7297:, which featured some 2,000 cavalrymen, some of them Cossacks. It included detailed displays of the horsemanship required to manage animal and weapons in large numbers at the gallop (unlike the real 2764:

During the classical Greek period cavalry were usually limited to those citizens who could afford expensive war-horses. Three types of cavalry became common: light cavalry, whose riders, armed with

6882:. While primarily utilised for ceremonial purposes, the regiment can be deployed for internal security or police roles if required. The 61st Cavalry and the President's Body Guard parade in full 5144:

might skirmish with other cavalry, attack light infantry, or charge and either capture enemy artillery or render them useless by plugging the touchholes with iron spikes. Heavier cavalry such as

6890:

each year in what is probably the largest assembly of traditional cavalry still to be seen in the world. Both the Indian and the Pakistani armies maintain armoured regiments with the titles of

11837:. Official History of the Great War Based on Official Documents by Direction of the Historical Section of the Committee of Imperial Defence. Vol. 2 Part II. London: HM Stationery Office. 3187:, cavalry remained important much longer and dominated the scene of warfare until the early 17th century and even beyond, as the strategic mobility of cavalry was crucial for the semi-nomadic 11820:. Official History of the Great War Based on Official Documents by Direction of the Historical Section of the Committee of Imperial Defence. Vol. 2 Part I. London: HM Stationery Office. 6783:

drawn from the Artillery Corps when required for ceremonial occasions). However, the mystique of the cavalry is such that the name has been introduced for what was always a mechanised force.

7955: 7158:, made up of active duty soldiers, still functions as an active unit, trained to approximate the weapons, tools, equipment and techniques used by the United States Cavalry in the 1880s. 6226:. The U.S. Cavalry abandoned its sabres in 1934 and commenced the conversion of its horsed regiments to mechanized cavalry, starting with the First Regiment of Cavalry in January 1933. 11803:. Official History of the Great War Based on Official Documents by Direction of the Historical Section of the Committee of Imperial Defence. Vol. 1. London: HM Stationery Office. 5679:. The distinguished 1st Virginia Cavalry ranks as one of the most effectual and successful cavalry units on the Confederate side. Noted cavalry commanders included Confederate general 9116:

Harivamsa 14.1–19; Vayu Purana 88.127–43; Brahma Purana (8.35–51); Brahamanda Purana (3.63.123–141); Shiva Purana (7.61.23); Vishnu Purana (5.3.15–21), Padama Purana (6.21.16–33) etc.

3783: 4412:, also helped remove the focus somewhat from cavalry elites to masses of cheap infantry equipped with easy-to-learn weapons. These missile weapons were very successfully used in the 3087:

and the concomitant increase in stability of the rider's seat. Armored cataphracts began to be deployed in Eastern Europe and the Near East, following the precedents established by

7943:

Lieutenant Colonel Joseph J. Dumas, 46th Professor of Military Science at Michigan State University and a notable member and representative of the distinguished cavalry lineage.

3644:(流鏑馬), a type of mounted archery in traditional Japanese archery. An archer on a running horse shoots three special "turnip-headed" arrows successively at three wooden targets. 9240:), et cette reputation bien etablie gagné peut-etre aux eleveurs de chevaux du Bajaur et du Swat l'appellation d'Aspasioi (du v.-p. aspa) et d'assakenoi (du skt asva "cheval")" 8107: 6974: 4536:. This was used as an advance guard and a strong striking force to route the opposing armies with its greater mobility that give it an upper hand when maneuvering against any 10909:

Contents. V. 1. from the outbreak of war with Germany to June 1917, + maps in separate volume. V. 2. from June 1917 to the end of the war, 2 parts + maps in separate volume.

6548: 5909:

mechanized transport and even the technologically advanced Imperial German Army continued to deploy up to twenty-four horse-mounted divisions in the East, as late as 1917.

4721: 10899:. Official History of the Great War Based on Official Documents by Direction of the Historical Section of the Committee of Imperial Defence. London: HM Stationery Office. 5331:

as heavy cavalry. Only after the end of the Napoleonic wars were the Household Cavalry equipped with cuirasses, and some other regiments were converted to lancers. In the

3748:

troopers were utilised in ancient wars". J.A.O.S. writes: "Most famous horses are said to come either from Sindhu or Kamboja; of the latter (i.e. the Kamboja), the Indian

8057: 6699: 5565: 3483:). Although experiencing some defeats early on in the campaign, Emperor Wu's war from 104 BC to 102 BC succeeded in gathering the prized tribute of horses from Fergana. 8134: 4045:

As late as the mediaeval era, the Kamboja cavalry had also formed part of the Gurjara-Pratihara armed forces from the eighth to the 10th centuries AD. They had come to

14430: 11451: 5962:

Some cavalry were retained as mounted troops in reserve behind the lines, in anticipation of a penetration of the opposing trenches that it seemed would never come.

4753:

During its period of greatest expansion, from the 14th to 17th centuries, cavalry formed the powerful core of the Ottoman armies. Registers dated 1475 record 22,000

8022: 11339: 9167:

Some Kṣatriya Tribes of Ancient India, 1924, p. 238, Dr B. C. Law – Kshatriyas; The Battle of Kurukshetra, 1987, p. 389, Maggi Lidchi-Grassi – Kurukshetra (India).

5388:

in 1870, a Prussian cavalry brigade decisively smashed the centre of the French battle line, after skilfully concealing their approach. This event became known as

3498:

by the 5th century was also a great improvement from the breast harness, allowing the horse to haul greater weight without heavy burden on its skeletal structure.

6057:

by the British Infantry and Yeomanry cavalry and the Australian and New Zealand Light Horse and Mounted Rifles brigades. A series of coordinated attacks by these

4697: 3943:) during latter's campaign of the Kabul, Kunar and Swat valleys and had even extracted the praise of the Alexander's historians. These highlanders, designated as 9901: 5986:

of 1918, that limited numbers of cavalry were again able to operate with any effectiveness in their intended role. There was a successful charge by the British

14191: 6085: 5171:, launched a huge charge on and through the Russian infantry lines. Cavalry's dominating and menacing presence on the battlefield was countered by the use of 5116: 2818:

in particular advocated the creation of a small but well-trained cavalry force; to that end, he wrote several manuals on horsemanship and cavalry operations.

4302:

As heavy cavalry increased in importance, it became the main focus of military development. The arms and armour for heavy cavalry increased, the high-backed

3095:

also developed as a member of a social and martial elite, able to meet the considerable expenses required by his role from grants of land and other incomes.

4317:

This shift in military importance was reflected in an increasingly hierarchical society as well. From the late 10th century onwards heavily armed horsemen,

6590: 6583:'s hussars were typically only used to undertake reconnaissance tasks against Soviet forces, and then only in detachments of section or squadron strength. 2376:

troops, charging the main body of the enemy at the height of a battle; in many cases their actions decided the outcome of the battle, hence the later term

7110:. Of these, only Lord Strathcona's Horse and the Governor General's Horse Guards maintain an official ceremonial horse-mounted cavalry troop or squadron. 5436:

commanders) could turn the tables and use the greater mobility of their cavalry to offset their relative lack of firepower compared with European forces.

4601:, a code of conduct that included values like courage and generosity but also doctrine of cavalry tactics, horsemanship, archery and treatment of wounds. 3172:

supporting professional standing armies, recruitment of these mounted warriors was undertaken in order to fill the strategic roles of scouts and raiders.

9023: 6835:. The horse mounted infantry of the Scouts were effective and reportedly feared by their opponents in the rebel African forces. In the 1978 to present 6011:

mounted forces (British, Indian, Ottoman, Australian, Arab and New Zealand) retained an important strategic role both as mounted infantry and cavalry.

3291: 3282: 2573:

The power of mobility given by mounted units was recognized early on, but was offset by the difficulty of raising large forces and by the inability of

9185:

History of Persian Empire, p. 232, Dr A. M. Olmstead; Arrian's Anabasis III, 8.3–6; Political History of Ancient India, 1996, p. 216, Dr Raychaudhury.

11671: 4604:

By the late 13th century the Manluk armies had evolved into a professional elite of cavalry, backed by more numerous but less well-trained footmen.

14435: 12354: 8075: 3231: 3124: 7283:

an example of the latter. In either case the officers of such units were likely to be drawn from the aristocracies of their respective societies.

3216: 2932:, where he inflicted a catastrophic defeat on the Romans. At about the same time the Romans began to recruit foreign auxiliary cavalry from among 12544: 11649: 6961: 6866:

is reported to be the largest existing horse-mounted cavalry unit still having operational potential. It was raised in 1951 from the amalgamated

5699:. Post Civil War, as the volunteer armies disbanded, the regular army cavalry regiments increased in number from six to ten, among them Custer's 3866: 11909:

Pargiter, Frederick Eden, Dr., Chronology based on: Ancient Indian Historical Tradition, Oxford University Press, H. Milford, 1924, Reprint 1997

9001: 6398:

move into position and then dismounting for combat) or as reconnaissance units (especially in areas not suited to tracked or wheeled vehicles).

4295:

became more effective. Infantry that lack the cohesion and discipline of tight formations are more susceptible to being broken and scattered by

3801:(expert cavalrymen). In the Mahabharata war, the Kamboja cavalry along with that of the Sakas, Yavanas is reported to have been enlisted by the 11902: 11860: 11110: 6447: 13258: 12789: 7313: 2221:

over an opponent on foot. Another element of horse mounted warfare is the psychological impact a mounted soldier can inflict on an opponent.

6912:

in the 1970s and 1980s, after which most cavalry units were disbanded as part of major military downsizing in the 1980s. In the wake of the

6736:. The last active service seen by cavalry units of the Mongolian Army occurred in 1946–1948, during border clashes between Mongolia and the 5904:

was undertaken by mounted troops trained to fight with sabre and lance in the traditional style. On 21 August 1914 the 4th Austro-Hungarian

4826: 4329:

in battle in a full-gallop, close-formation "knightly charge" that might prove irresistible, winning the battle almost as soon as it began.

2916:

As the class grew to be more of a social elite instead of a functional property-based military grouping, the Romans began to employ Italian

2217:

Cavalry had the advantage of improved mobility, and a soldier fighting from horseback also had the advantages of greater height, speed, and

11578:"An Overview of the Employment of Cavalry in History, With an Emphasis on the State Defense Force of the United States in the 21st Century" 6931:

still maintains a mixed armoured cavalry regiment, with elements of it acting as mounted mountain exploration troops, based in the city of

6771:

While most modern "cavalry" units have some historic connection with formerly mounted troops this is not always the case. The modern Irish

6186: 4432:(1119), but after the 1350s this trend became more marked with the dismounted men-at-arms fighting as super-heavy infantry with two-handed 3459:(202 BC – 220 AD) that they were at a disadvantage in lacking the number of horses the northern nomadic peoples mustered in their armies. 10999:

Randy Steffen, page 131 "The Horse Soldier. World War I, the Peacetime Army, World War II." Volume IV, University of Oklahoma Press 1979

7922: 7329: 7255:

on foot. If landlords and peasant levies came into conflict, the poorly trained footmen would be ill-equipped to defeat armored knights.

2554:. The chariot was quickly adopted by settled peoples both as a military technology and an object of ceremonial status, especially by the 10990:

Randy Steffen, page 77 "The Horse Soldier. World War I, the Peacetime Army, World War II." Volume IV, University of Oklahoma Press 1979

9491: 7990: 5870:

In August 1914, all combatant armies still retained substantial numbers of cavalry and the mobile nature of the opening battles on both

2684:(Herodotus 7,40 & 9,20), but large horses were still very exceptional at this time. By the fourth century BC the Chinese during the 14263: 12055: 9260:

See: History of Punjab, Vol I, 1997, p. 225, Dr Buddha Prakash; Raja Porus, 1990, p. 9, Publication Bureau, Punjabi University Patiala.

2913:. Horses were provided by the Republic and could be withdrawn if neglected or misused, together with the status of being a cavalryman. 11487: 8038: 5970:, had the capacity to achieve such breakthroughs but did not have the reliable range to exploit them. In their first major use at the 3947:

in Pāṇini's Astadhyayi, were rebellious, fiercely independent and freedom-loving cavalrymen who never easily yielded to any overlord.

12549: 7918: 7184: 6906: 6434: 5935: 10080: 7311:

contains a scene of a cavalry regiment deploying from march to battle line formation. A smaller-scale cavalry charge can be seen in

14200: 13878: 4691:

Qizilbash, were a class of Safavid militant warriors in Iran during the 15th to 18th centuries, who often fought as elite cavalry.

3115: 1015: 9614:

tradition of al-furusiyya is defined by principles of horsemanship, chivalry, and the mutual dependence of the rider and the horse

8010: 3091:

forces, as the main striking force of the armies in contrast to the earlier roles of cavalry as scouts, raiders, and outflankers.

8853: 7176: 5355: 5290: 1442: 7121:, Cavalry or Horse. Six of these date back to the 19th century, although only the President's Body Guard remains horse-mounted. 13234: 9855: 7724: 7092: 6124: 5995: 5934:

served as light infantry during the Gallipoli campaign. In September 1914 cavalry comprised 9.28% of the total manpower of the

4791: 4489: 2692:

defeated the Persians the use of chariots in battle was obsolete in most nations; despite a few ineffective attempts to revive

9144:

MBH 1.185.13; Felicitation Volume Presented to Professor Sripad Krishna Belvalkar, 1957, p. 260, Dr Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan,

6497:

The contribution of Soviet cavalry to the development of modern military operational doctrine and its importance in defeating

5396:; it would be used in the following decades to argue that massed cavalry charges still had a place on the modern battlefield. 3708:

texts refer to a conflict in ancient India (16th century BC) in which the horsemen of five nations, called the "Five Hordes" (

3342:

was centered more to the south, where mountains, rivers, and large lakes necessitated the employment of a large and well-kept

11965: 11781: 11713: 11043: 11018: 10950: 10854: 10731: 10638: 10617: 10593: 10568: 10543: 10385: 10304: 10248: 10223: 10132: 9599: 9549: 9395: 8901: 8837: 8812: 8754: 8555: 8393: 8368: 8275: 7167: 7088: 6836: 6792: 6651: 5611:. Both Spain and Italy raised cavalry regiments from amongst the indigenous horsemen of their North African territories (see 2416:

of retreating friendly forces, linking separated friendly forces, and countering enemy light forces in all these same roles.

10173: 3175:

The best known instance of the continued employment of mounted tribal auxiliaries were the Cossack cavalry regiments of the

12186: 7897: 7688: 7155: 6660: 5939:

Army dismounted nearly all their cavalry in the West, maintaining only one mounted division on that front by January 1917.

3439: 3323: 2664:. Fighting from the back of a horse was much more difficult than mere riding. The cavalry acted in pairs; the reins of the 6218:

mechanised all cavalry regiments between 1929 and 1941, redefining their role from horse to armoured vehicles to form the

3766:

or Vikramaditya, one of the most powerful emperors of the Gupta empire during times referred to as the Golden Age of India

14338: 12833: 12784: 11614: 11196: 7216: 6992: 6724: 5942: 2321: 1798: 91: 11645: 11336: 7243:

For this reason, and because of their often decisive military role, the cavalry has typically been associated with high

6458:, also light and scout tanks, etc. The last cavalry vs. cavalry mutual charge in Europe took place in Poland during the 4271: 3924:

with 30,000 infantry, 20,000 cavalry and 30 war elephants. Scholars have identified the Assakenoi and Aspasioi clans of

2909:—men who could afford the expense of maintaining a horse in addition to arms and armor heavier than those of the common 2392:

cavalry, were assigned all the numerous roles that were ill-suited to more narrowly-focused heavy forces. This includes

14150: 12764: 12759: 12508: 12164: 11584: 11312: 9763: 9728: 7914: 6597:. The hussars arriving as reinforcements, were employed to break through Russian positions ahead of German troops. The 6542:. Mounted Soviet forces also played a role in the encirclement of Berlin, with some Cossack cavalry units reaching the 6019: 1993: 1771: 386: 9905: 7251:, where a lord was expected to enter combat armored and on horseback and bring with him an entourage of lightly armed 7025:

retain the historic designations of Hussars, Dragoons, Light Dragoons, Dragoon Guards, Lancers and Yeomanry. Only the

6359: 5041:

and other, until repeatably beaten by either combined arms tactics, increase in firepower or beaten in melee with the

4920: 4233: 2257:

that offered protection against lances, sabres, and bayonets; including some protection against a shot from distance.

12004: 11978: 11953: 11934: 11762: 11363: 11283: 11230: 11214: 11172: 11093: 11068: 10975: 10879: 10829: 10769: 10702: 10682: 10662: 10510: 10485: 10460: 10435: 10410: 10329: 10279: 10185: 10064: 10039: 10012: 9985: 9960: 9935: 9838: 9813: 9788: 9658: 9633: 9574: 9515: 9451: 9420: 9370: 9345: 8926: 8787: 8729: 8704: 8671: 8646: 8621: 8588: 8530: 8485: 8417: 8332: 8242: 7841: 7694: 6752: 6737: 6672: 6378: 6081: 5515: 4939: 4252: 2350:. The differences were their roles in combat, the size of their mounts, and how much armor was worn by the mount and 1447: 9688: 6604:

An eyewitness account of the last hussar attack by Erich Kern, a German officer, was written in his memoir in 1948:

6331: 6207:) was permitted a large proportion of cavalry (18 regiments or 16.4% of total manpower) under the conditions of the 4892: 4205: 2439:

strikes, and the morale boost these provide to the wearers, despite the actual armour giving little protection from

2124:. An individual soldier in the cavalry is known by a number of designations depending on era and tactics, such as a 14360: 7936:, which was instrumental in victory over the invading Greek Army. His name is given to the new Turkish battle tank 7171: 5494: 5480: 4775: 4769:("New Army") regiments appeared, including full-time cavalry units officered from the horse guards of the Sultan. 3770: 3625: 3539: 3467:

for this reason, since the Dayuan were hoarding a massive amount of tall, strong, Central Asian bred horses in the

2716: 2204:

who moved on horseback, but dismounted to fight on foot, were known in the early 17th to the early 18th century as

1525: 7124:

In 2002, the Army of the Russian Federation reintroduced a ceremonial mounted squadron wearing historic uniforms.

4088:

services to other nations as well. There are numerous references to Kambojas having been requisitioned as cavalry

2700:

in 225 BC. However, chariots remained in use for ceremonial purposes such as carrying the victorious general in a

13280: 12176: 7427: 6935:, being part of the III Mountain Division, and another independent exploration cavalry detachment in the town of 5476: 5184: 3040:

The most widespread employment of heavy cavalry at this time was found in the forces of the Iranian empires, the

2723:

a century later chariots were obsolete, even in Britannia. The last mention of chariot use in Britain was by the

1870: 1508: 1295: 140: 6779:. The DF has never included horse cavalry since its establishment in 1922 (other than a small mounted escort of 6185:

in 1920, between Poland and the Russian Bolsheviks. Colonial warfare in Morocco, Syria, the Middle East and the

5206:

Massed infantry, especially those formed in squares were deadly to cavalry, but offered an excellent target for

5160:

them. Both light and heavy cavalry pursued retreating enemies, the point where most battle casualties occurred.

5013:

was specifically developed to try to bring cavalry back into the conflict, together with manoeuvres such as the

3427:(1044 AD) that massed missile fire by crossbowmen was the most effective defense against enemy cavalry charges. 13199: 12644: 12097: 12048: 8291: 7736: 7651: 7203: 6338: 6316: 5487: 4899: 4877: 4212: 4190: 3797:

Mahabharata and Vishnudharmottara Purana pay especial attention to the Kambojas, Yavansa, Gandharas etc. being

3250: 1634: 12828: 11725: 11541: 4387:(1339), foot-soldiers proved they could resist cavalry charges as long as they held their formation. Once the 2648:

The photograph straight above shows Assyrian cavalry from reliefs of 865–860 BC. At this time, the men had no

12627: 9027: 7618: 7100: 5569: 3490:

by at least the 4th century, as the oldest reliable depiction of a rider with paired stirrups was found in a

2802:

was widely known for producing competent cavalrymen, and later experiences in wars both with and against the

2051: 1498: 5420:" proved effective, or at least cost-effective, in many campaigns—although an astute native commander (like 48: 14372: 14082: 13338: 12939: 12890: 12312: 12181: 12018: 11994: 8067: 7672: 7645: 7342: 7280: 7030: 6733: 6492: 6248: 6104: 6058: 6008: 5704: 5042: 4807: 3881:, providing a cavalry force and 15 elephants. This obviously refers to Kamboja cavalry south of Hindukush. 3267: 3022: 2145: 1988: 692: 452: 52: 7127:

Both the Australian and New Zealand armies follow the British practice of maintaining traditional titles (

14425: 14182: 14087: 13860: 13762: 13229: 13079: 12649: 12518: 12366: 11891:. Vol. 4, Physics and Physical Technology, Part 2, Mechanical Engineering. Taipei: Caves Books, Ltd. 11694: 11681: 11304: 7933: 7730: 6898: 6552: 6345: 6230: 6050: 5875: 5871: 5351: 4906: 4468: 4219: 3430: 1998: 1185: 987: 858: 396: 11868: 7418:– a US army veteran, is hired by the Japanese emperor to train his army in the modern warfare techniques 5591:

The French Army maintained substantial cavalry forces in Algeria and Morocco from 1830 until the end of

5082: 5025:

were among the types of cavalry whose heyday was in the 16th and 17th centuries. During this period the

4573:

tactics of fast moving raids by mixed bodies of horsemen and infantry. Under the talented leadership of

3055:(fully armored cavalry armed with lances) even though the majority of their forces consisted of lighter 14293: 14268: 12721: 12632: 12603: 9135:

Bongard-Levin – History; Cf also: A History of Zoroastrianism, 1991, p. 129, Mary Boyce, Frantz Grenet.

7811: 7354: 7318: 7275:

During the 19th and early 20th centuries most monarchies maintained a mounted cavalry element in their

7131:

or Mounted Rifles) for modern mechanised units. However, neither country retains a horse-mounted unit.

7096: 6718:

In the early stages of World War II, mounted units of the Mongolian People's Army were involved in the

6479: 6147:. Armoured cars and 5th Cavalry Division lancers were continuing the pursuit of Ottoman units north of 6136: 6070: 6054: 5927: 5917: 5888:, while suffering heavy losses. Once the front lines stabilised on the Western Front with the start of 5715: 5576:

Several of these formations are still active, though they now are armoured formations, for example the

2293: 2225: 2224:

The speed, mobility, and shock value of cavalry was greatly valued and exploited in warfare during the

1462: 17: 7373:, about the last months (September 1939 – April 1940) of Poland's first World War II guerrilla, Major 7002: 6988: 6166: 5029:

were a dominating heavy cavalry force in Eastern Europe that initially achieved great success against

4299:—the main role of heavy cavalry, which rose to become the dominant force on the European battlefield. 13933: 13441: 13318: 12779: 12769: 12747: 12615: 12561: 12419: 12376: 12041: 9505: 9145: 9009: 7961: 7853: 7682: 7220: 7107: 6451: 6108: 5711: 5700: 5053:) until 1776, the obsolete Winged hussars were demoted and largely assigned to ceremonial roles. The 4368: 4332: 4266: 4050: 3491: 2720: 2496: 2229: 2214:

which in most armies later evolved into standard cavalry while retaining their historic designation.

1572: 1080: 429: 303: 157: 11391:"PLA border defense troop carries out horse-riding training on plateau in Xinjiang – China Military" 11118: 10113:

Plates I & IV, "Under Italian Libya's Burning Sun", The National Geographic Magazine August 1925

6327: 5065:

participated in the largest cavalry charge in history and successfully repelled the Ottoman attack.

4888: 4201: 3888:). On account of their supreme position in horse (Ashva) culture, they were also popularly known as 2928:

where he used his superior mounted forces to win several battles. The most notable of these was the

2776:

or heavy infantry who comprised the main strength of the citizen levies of the various city states.

2423:, but armor was reduced, with light cavalry mostly unarmored. Yet many cavalry units still retained 2248:. In Europe, cavalry became increasingly armoured (heavy), and eventually evolving into the mounted 14216: 14107: 14062: 13822: 13705: 13096: 13069: 13049: 12931: 12823: 12811: 12806: 11301:

Armed Forces of Latin America:Their Histories, Development, Present Strength and Military Potential

8045: 7787: 7397: 7349: 7006: 6772: 6760: 6729: 6556: 6527: 6406: 6312: 6189:

of India provided some opportunities for mounted action against enemies lacking advanced weaponry.

6128: 6096: 5971: 5861:– where the Belgian cavalry, fighting dismounted, decimated their still mounted German counterparts 5847: 5718:. The black units, along with others (both cavalry and infantry), collectively became known as the 5073: 4873: 4186: 2959: 2787: 2023: 1890: 1437: 1130: 948: 796: 42: 11275: 9251:

Ashtadhyayi 4.3.91; India as Known to Pāṇini, 1953, pp. 424, 436–439, 455–457, Dr V. S. Aggarwala.

8779: 8696: 8613: 6450:

included, apart from the mounted soldiers themselves, light and heavy machine guns (wheeled), the

3632:

aristocracy led to the development of armoured horse archers, themselves to develop into charging

14353: 14039: 12523: 12292: 12198: 11390: 8063: 7940:. Atatürk'ün Bütün Eserleri, Cilt 27, Kaynak Yayınları, 1998, ISBN 978-975-343-235-1, p. 81. 7781: 7763: 7700: 7389: 7381: 7337: 7180: 7114: 7103: 7073: 6913: 6867: 6812: 6305: 6116: 6112: 6077: 5696: 5652: 5600: 4866: 4485: 4484:

The Islamic Prophet Muhammad made use of cavalry in many of his military campaigns including the

4179: 3531: 3395: 3381: 2963: 2825:

kingdom in the north, on the other hand, developed a strong cavalry force that culminated in the

2728: 2305: 1976: 1958: 1714: 1273: 1195: 1140: 738: 401: 9675:

The History of the Yorubas, from the earliest times to the beginning of the British protectorate

9204:

Hindu Polity: A Constitutional History of India in Hindu Times, 1943, p. 145, Dr K. P. Jayaswal.

6459: 6242: 4146:

who provided direct service to the Emperor and acted as guard cavalry. Supplementary cavalry or

2837:. In addition to these heavy cavalry, the Macedonian army also employed lighter horsemen called 14328: 13710: 13563: 13246: 13194: 13181: 13064: 13015: 12988: 12796: 12591: 12436: 12282: 12137: 8170: 7706: 7657: 7269: 7228: 7199: 7128: 6719: 6415: 6392: 6266: 6062: 6027: 6023: 5983: 5979: 5931: 5684: 5450:

Among the more famous regiments in the lineages of the modern Indian and Pakistani armies are:

5409: 5385: 5336: 4453: 4417: 3609: 3339: 3064: 2488: 1843: 1818: 1540: 1452: 1325: 1200: 801: 778: 224: 123: 10535: 10175: 8580: 8522: 8477: 6638:

Finland used mounted troops against Russian forces effectively in forested terrain during the

5735:

These regiments, which rarely took the field as complete organizations, served throughout the

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equipped with swords and submachine guns broke through the Russian lines in a single attack.

6095:

The Australian Mounted Division was armed with swords and in September, after the successful

5835: 5821: 5639: 5604: 5199: 5176: 4971: 4612: 4569:

Until the 11th century the classic cavalry strategy of the Arab Middle East incorporated the

4404:. The introduction of missile weapons that required less skill than the longbow, such as the 4380: 2685: 2642: 1432: 1365: 1318: 972: 935: 898: 816: 768: 652: 462: 270: 179: 12014:

Cavalry in Mass (U.S. report on Russian cavalry organization and operations in World War II)

11801:

Military Operations Egypt & Palestine from the outbreak of war with Germany to June 1917

11267: 10897:

Military Operations Egypt & Palestine from the outbreak of war with Germany to June 1917

10715: 10527: 9329: 9084: 8771: 8688: 8605: 8572: 8514: 8469: 7718: 7321:, raw footage and reactions of the riders are shown in the Extended Version DVD Appendices. 6956: 6748: 5303: 4992:

could be trained and kept in the field at much lower cost, and were much easier to recruit.

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to undertake similar reform. Nonetheless, the Romans would continue to rely mainly on their

14225: 13943: 13670: 13606: 13558: 13498: 13426: 12956: 12681: 12461: 12107: 11484: 8233: 7984:, wearing breastplates and helmets, parade through Paris on the way to battle, August 1914. 7905: 7799: 7752: 7448: 7422: 7307: 7293: 6863: 6710: 6680: 6580: 6539: 6535: 6466: 6270: 6219: 6208: 5736: 5688: 3648: 2795: 2708: 2559: 2420: 2413: 2301: 2105: 1823: 1725: 1582: 1577: 1395: 1360: 1095: 915: 773: 709: 563: 533: 130: 11708:"A Loyal and Zealous Soldier" (ΕΝΑΣ ΠΙΣΤΟΣ ΚΑΙ ΦΙΛΟΤΙΜΟΣ ΣΤΡΑΤΙΩΤΗΣ), Christos Notaridis, 9195:

Sarma; etc.; Kashmir Polity, C. 600–1200 AD 1986, p. 237, V. N. Drabu – Political Science.

7374: 6182: 5050: 3365:

as well as practice the nomads' form of mounted archery to hone their new cavalry skills.

3195:

also had a tradition of cavalry warfare, in several military engagements with the Chinese

2920:

for filling the ranks of their cavalry. The weakness of Roman cavalry was demonstrated by

2696:. The last recorded use of chariots as a shock force in continental Europe was during the 8: 14400: 13835: 13792: 13687: 13473: 13463: 13411: 13313: 13303: 13253: 13224: 12598: 12219: 12214: 12102: 11268: 9337: 9125:

War in Ancient India, 1944, p. 178, V. R. Ramachandra Dikshtar, Military art and science.

8772: 8689: 8606: 7195: 6978: 6618: 6261: 6223: 6192: 6152: 5975: 5967: 5768:

troops remained the only fully mobile forces available for manoeuvre warfare until 1914.

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supply lines until military aircraft supplanted them in this role in the early stages of

5106: 4837: 4636: 4401: 4372: 4004: 3973: 3921: 3901: 3878: 3874: 3673:(320–600) period onwards. India has also the oldest evidence for the introduction of toe- 3480: 3354: 3350: 3144: 2983: 2834: 2689: 2269: 1674: 1659: 1535: 1422: 1400: 1375: 1335: 1245: 1055: 960: 910: 677: 667: 632: 424: 414: 184: 108: 56: 12013: 11999: 10723: 10174:

Robert M. Utley, "The Contribution of the Frontier to the American Military Tradition".

7889: 6273:

regiments) was the 19th King George's Own Lancers which had its final mounted parade at

5370: 2483:

is still used, referring in modern times to units continuing to fulfill the traditional

14102: 13918: 13830: 13797: 13663: 13638: 13538: 13523: 13508: 13468: 13436: 13308: 13159: 13118: 12907: 12349: 12142: 11896: 11877: 11752: 8029: 7965: 7758: 7298: 7291:

Some sense of the noise and power of a cavalry charge can be gained from the 1970 film

7139: 7045:

Mounted Band) are maintained for mounted (and dismounted) ceremonial duties in London.

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for scouting, logistical, and border security purposes, and one at company strength in

6816: 6804: 6587: 6543: 6120: 6035: 5987: 5663: 5656: 5507: 5458: 5413: 5405: 5332: 5243:

By the beginning of the 19th century, European cavalry fell into four main categories:

5232: 5180: 5094: 5090: 4708: 4425: 3850: 3791: 3749: 3368: 3060: 2975: 2967: 2888: 2842: 2539: 2409: 2397: 2309: 2297: 2265: 2008: 1863: 1783: 1704: 1649: 1624: 1545: 1491: 1457: 1388: 1305: 1215: 1120: 1065: 955: 920: 873: 748: 719: 672: 610: 585: 419: 233: 152: 38: 11438: 10918:

Rodolfo Puletti, page 55 "I Lancieri di Milano 1859-1985", Serie "De Bello" Milan 1985

8861: 8747:

Roman heavy Cavalry (1) Cataphractarii & Clibanarii, 1st Century BC–5th Century AD

6650:

The U.S. Army's last horse cavalry actions were fought during World War II: a) by the

4364: 14333: 14243: 13923: 13898: 13893: 13888: 13883: 13870: 13802: 13772: 13752: 13401: 13343: 13166: 13027: 12919: 12895: 12885: 12840: 12556: 12513: 12456: 12381: 12147: 11974: 11949: 11930: 11838: 11821: 11804: 11787: 11777: 11758: 11709: 11359: 11308: 11279: 11226: 11210: 11168: 11089: 11064: 11039: 11014: 10971: 10946: 10900: 10875: 10850: 10825: 10765: 10727: 10698: 10678: 10658: 10634: 10613: 10589: 10564: 10561:

The Last Great Cavalry Charge – The Battle of the Silver Helmets Halen 12 August 1914

10539: 10528: 10506: 10481: 10456: 10431: 10406: 10381: 10325: 10300: 10275: 10244: 10219: 10181: 10128: 10084: 10060: 10035: 10008: 9981: 9956: 9931: 9834: 9809: 9784: 9759: 9734: 9724: 9654: 9629: 9595: 9570: 9545: 9511: 9447: 9416: 9391: 9366: 9341: 8922: 8897: 8833: 8808: 8783: 8750: 8725: 8700: 8667: 8642: 8617: 8584: 8573: 8551: 8526: 8515: 8481: 8470: 8413: 8389: 8364: 8328: 8271: 8238: 8165: 7879: 7676: 7662: 7527: 7212: 7080:

detachment of trumpeters for the cavalry/armoured branch as a whole are now mounted.

7042: 7038: 7026: 6787: 6756: 6655: 6465:

The last classical cavalry charge of the war took place on March 1, 1945, during the

6352: 6178: 6174: 5739:

through the close of the frontier in the 1890s. Volunteer cavalry regiments like the

5501: 5328: 5133: 5121: 5098: 5034: 4980: 4952: 4913: 4520: 4429: 4226: 3968: 3846: 3460: 2990: 2830: 2803: 2759: 2697: 2476: 2369: 2085: 2044: 1953: 1900: 1803: 1793: 1788: 1758: 1741: 1736: 1709: 1654: 1355: 1345: 1340: 1330: 1250: 1240: 1235: 1210: 1180: 1070: 1040: 1035: 1025: 1020: 1010: 925: 878: 848: 687: 480: 457: 391: 14052: 9863: 9236:"Par ailleurs le Kamboja est régulièrement mentionné comme la "patrie des chevaux" ( 4150:

were recruited, equipped and paid by the central state. This was in contrast to the

4023: 2013: 14420: 14173: 14141: 14077: 14057: 13903: 13855: 13757: 13742: 13697: 13653: 13648: 13621: 13483: 13453: 13421: 13391: 13381: 13139: 13074: 12926: 12868: 12742: 12696: 12686: 12566: 12498: 12478: 12171: 12092: 12087: 9978:

Uniforms of the World. A Compendium of Army, Navy, and Air Force Uniforms 1700-1937

8098: 7865: 7775: 7668: 7539: 7505: 7500: 7415: 7361: 7231:

stood up the 26th Mounted Operations Detachment, a search-and-rescue cavalry unit.

7211:

In July 2004, the National Lancers were ordered into active state service to guard

7207: 7143: 7034: 6824: 6671:

All British Army cavalry regiments had been mechanised since 1 March 1942 when the

6639: 6507: 6439: 6100: 6031: 6015: 5901: 5708: 5676: 5125: 5062: 5058: 4525: 4493: 4384: 4376: 3778:

The Mahabharata speaks of the esteemed cavalry of the Kambojas, Sakas, Yavanas and

3617: 3547: 3522:

peoples on Korean warfare. By roughly the first century BC, the ancient kingdom of

3507: 3435: 3399: 2945: 2929: 2925: 2609: 2601: 2594: 2524: 2464: 2358: 2325: 2281: 2211: 2117: 2018: 1983: 1915: 1808: 1746: 1639: 1567: 1560: 1417: 1350: 1300: 1290: 1165: 1085: 1045: 1030: 997: 982: 853: 838: 791: 699: 657: 600: 595: 553: 376: 353: 260: 189: 118: 101: 10366:

Louis Delperier, pp. 60-70 "Les Cuirassiers 1845–1918", Argout-Editions Paris 1981

7010: 6965:

Italian Army regiment "Lancieri di Montebello" (8th) on public duties in Rome 2019

6080:

in 1918 on the Western Front, joint infantry and mounted infantry attacks towards

5286: 14348: 14343: 14014: 14009: 13928: 13908: 13737: 13658: 13643: 13589: 13548: 13416: 13154: 13086: 12880: 12396: 12334: 12324: 12297: 12262: 12028: 12007:

A Treatise on the Tactical Use of the Three Arms: Infantry, Artillery and Cavalry

11491: 11343: 10029: 9753: 8155: 7929: 7829: 7595: 7135: 6808: 6617:

The last mounted sabre charge by Italian cavalry occurred on August 24, 1942, at

6515: 6234: 6140: 6132: 5858: 5853: 5777: 5723: 5719: 5692: 5644: 5626:

Imperial Germany employed mounted formations in South West Africa as part of the

5546: 5210:. Once a bombardment had disordered the infantry formation, cavalry were able to 5172: 5164: 5110: 5102: 5078: 4833: 4544: 4360: 4280: 4121: 4031: 4012: 3892:, i.e. the "horsemen" and their land was known as "Home of Horses". They are the 3787: 3763: 3208: 3088: 3080: 3048: 3041: 3002: 2998: 2994: 2954: 2854: 2794:, their first great cavalry commander, whose tactics and skills were absorbed by 2693: 2688:(403–221 BC) began to use cavalry against rival states, and by 331 BC when 2605: 2456: 2401: 2337: 2261: 2233: 2185: 1828: 1813: 1731: 1687: 1629: 1285: 1280: 1170: 1160: 1075: 1050: 992: 833: 763: 753: 605: 590: 513: 485: 285: 265: 113: 10716: 9330: 6534:

Cavalry were amongst the first Soviet units to complete the encirclement in the

14323: 14298: 14164: 14092: 13989: 13948: 13938: 13913: 13850: 13807: 13675: 13616: 13611: 13584: 13513: 13488: 13431: 13287: 13187: 12946: 12754: 12488: 12307: 12257: 9467: 9288: 7823: 7769: 7742: 7613: 7583: 7477: 7430:

includes the British use of infantry squares to defend against cavalry attacks.

7402: 7227:

maintains two companies which are trained in urban crowd control. In 2020, the

6947: 6917: 6820: 6776: 6511: 6423: 6092:

which continued to be occupied by mounted divisions during the summer of 1918.

6039: 5889: 5751:

and other outdoorsmen, that served as a cavalry in the United States Military.

5672: 5616: 5577: 5559: 5324: 5320: 5194: 5054: 5046: 5038: 5026: 4999: 4654: 4288: 4089: 3929: 3802: 3647:

This style of archery has its origins at the beginning of the Kamakura period.

3566: 3486:

Cavalry tactics in China were enhanced by the invention of the saddle-attached

3423: 3241: 3180: 3176: 3164: 3006: 2952:

had a high opinion of his escort of Germanic mixed cavalry, giving rise to the

2896: 2846: 2780: 2665: 2616: 2590: 2393: 2133: 2101: 2003: 1751: 1175: 1135: 1113: 1100: 1090: 1060: 977: 930: 733: 724: 615: 568: 548: 538: 508: 475: 363: 320: 275: 147: 80: 11835:

Military Operations Egypt & Palestine from June 1917 to the End of the War

11818:

Military Operations Egypt & Palestine from June 1917 to the End of the War

11622: 8987: 5966:, introduced on the Western Front by the British in September 1916 during the 5362:

showed the vulnerability of cavalry, when deployed without effective support.

4965:

17th-century armies the proportion of cavalry was seldom more than a quarter.

4343: 3680:

Indian literature contains numerous references to the mounted warriors of the

2734: 14414: 14303: 14072: 13782: 13747: 13633: 13626: 13594: 13543: 13518: 13493: 13275: 13241: 13147: 13010: 12983: 12964: 12676: 12483: 12319: 12159: 12132: 11842: 11825: 11808: 10904: 9738: 8160: 8082: 7883: 7805: 7748: 7628: 7608: 7568: 7484: 7462: 7444: 7260: 7244: 7084: 6940: 6883: 6828: 6803:

to a limited extent for patrol work during the Algerian War (1954–1962). The

6278: 6089: 6045:

After a stalemate on the Gaza–Beersheba line between March and October 1917,

5982:. However it was not until the German Army had been forced to retreat in the 5930:

for example spent the last months of the War as a machine gun corps; and the

5680: 5648: 5627: 5417: 5301:

There were cavalry variations for individual nations as well: France had the

5168: 4650: 4644: 4625: 4621: 4507: 4478: 4449: 4397: 4292: 4039: 3670: 3559: 3551: 3523: 3448: 3403: 3343: 3169: 3152: 2949: 2874: 2712: 2701: 2677: 2631: 2627: 2563: 2551: 2484: 2381: 2351: 2347: 2343: 2277: 2218: 2193: 2129: 2113: 2097: 1850: 1838: 1694: 1614: 1530: 1513: 1370: 1225: 1205: 888: 883: 863: 843: 758: 729: 704: 580: 558: 543: 518: 358: 280: 243: 238: 135: 11791: 11577: 5464: 5156:

usually charged towards infantry formations or opposing cavalry in order to

4540:

army. With this mobile striking force, the conquest of Syria was made easy.

3913: 14389: 14132: 14004: 13979: 13682: 13601: 13176: 13044: 13034: 12995: 12971: 12716: 12441: 12339: 11970: 8113: 7937: 7910: 7522: 7517: 7369: 7276: 7022: 6928: 6832: 6780: 6576: 6498: 6455: 6215: 6066: 6030:, operating as mounted infantry, drove German and Ottoman forces back from 5956: 5897: 5740: 5592: 5553: 5539: 5519: 5468: 5030: 4957: 4559: 4555: 4533: 4464: 4413: 4336:

A 13th-century depiction of a riding horse. Note resemblance to the modern

4296: 4065: 3925: 3721: 3697: 3681: 3656:

practice of martial arts, focusing on technical elements of horse archery.

3621: 3569:

tribes began to violate the Goryeo–Jurchen borders, and eventually invaded

3495: 3452: 3418: 3196: 3104: 3056: 3030: 2910: 2900: 2673: 2657: 2543: 2460: 2373: 2285: 2273: 2197: 2177: 2121: 2037: 1963: 1943: 1938: 1833: 1778: 1412: 1407: 1230: 1145: 893: 627: 528: 325: 229: 7932:, commander of the V. Cavalry Division of the Turkish 1st Army during the 6807:

maintained a mounted dragoon regiment for combat purposes until 1973. The

2879: 14308: 13984: 13767: 13573: 13503: 13204: 12951: 12671: 12466: 12409: 12344: 12329: 12252: 11414: 8141: 8049: 7981: 7893: 7302: 7224: 7147: 7049: 6957:

Ceremonial horse cavalry and armored cavalry retaining traditional titles

6859: 6847: 6764: 6519: 5763:

Italian cavalry officers practice their horsemanship in 1904 outside Rome

5583: 5523: 5425: 5347: 5216: 5153: 5145: 5018: 4985: 4635:

Maghrebi traditions of mounted warfare eventually influenced a number of

4409: 4392: 4388: 4353: 4155:

when their autonomous leaders were called on by the Imperial government.

4131: 4084:(nations-in-arms), which also means that the Kamboja cavalry offered its 4073: 3917: 3905: 3842: 3752: 3736: 3456: 3331: 3327: 3301: 3188: 3160: 2993:, the Romans learned the importance of large cavalry formations from the 2783: 2500: 2468: 2405: 2276:

or cruiser tank was one designed with a speed and purpose beyond that of

2245: 2093: 1948: 1699: 1664: 1503: 1190: 1155: 868: 811: 714: 498: 219: 214: 10798:"The Royal Dragoon Guards 1685–1988", Regiment Issue Thirty Four, p. 45. 8988:"Dien, Albert. 'The Stirrup and its Effect on Chinese Military History'" 5759: 3758: 3394:

The adoption of massed cavalry in China also broke the tradition of the

2600:

Cavalry techniques, and the rise of true cavalry, were an innovation of

2534:, the role of cavalry on the battlefield was largely performed by light 14024: 13840: 13265: 12706: 12581: 12576: 8427: 8425: 7901: 7712: 7602: 7544: 7472: 7467: 7191: 7151: 7053: 6274: 6204: 5668: 5247: 5188: 4880: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 4671: 4193: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 3870: 3810: 3806: 3581: 3468: 3076: 3052: 2681: 2623: 2504: 2492: 2472: 2361: 2161: 2137: 2109: 1905: 1875: 1597: 966: 14318: 9278:

Indian Historical Quarterly, XV-4, December 1939, p. 511 Dr H. C. Ray.

9226:

Age of the Nandas and Mauryas, 1967, p. 49, Dr K. A. Nilakanta Sastri.

7087:, a number of regular and reserve units have cavalry roots, including 6984: 6936: 5831: 5227: 5191:

failed to break the British-Allied army, who had formed into squares.

4011:

and placed Chandragupta on the throne, thus laying the foundations of

3417:

was invented in China in the fourth century BC; it was written by the

2944:, the last being highly valued as mounted skirmishers and scouts (see 13994: 13967: 13458: 13396: 13113: 12902: 12816: 12801: 12639: 12473: 12431: 12242: 11677: 11516: 10344:

David Woodward, p. 47 "Armies of the World 1854–1914",SBN=399-12252-4

7793: 7439: 7248: 6905:

for border patrol purposes. PLA mounted units last saw action during

6887: 6526:

a mobile group including the elite 9th tank brigade, ski battalions,

6196: 6046: 5612: 5532: 5528: 5443:

maintained forty regiments of cavalry, numbering about 25,000 Indian

5207: 4989: 4704: 4682: 4640: 4598: 4537: 4503: 4337: 4069: 3909: 3893: 3816: 3713: 3555: 3514:. Since at least the 3rd century BC, there was influence of northern 2941: 2838: 2791: 2739: 2724: 2626:. Together with a core of armoured lancers, these were predominantly 2567: 2444: 2313: 2089: 1895: 1719: 1669: 1619: 1609: 1604: 1469: 1260: 1255: 1220: 662: 348: 315: 204: 11327:

Carey Schofield, Inside the Soviet Army, Headline, 1991, pp. 133–134

10147:

Gervase Phillips, "Writing Horses into American Civil War History".

8422: 8209:

balairudidhibhiriva parchalitsalilaih samantaad uprudham Kusumpurama

6294: 5136:

in advance of the main body. During battle, lighter cavalry such as

4855: 4168: 14313: 13974: 13528: 13376: 12914: 12691: 12622: 12414: 12267: 12225: 12082: 12064: 12033: 11733: 11549: 10559:

Robinson, Joe; Hendriks, Francis; Robinson, Janet (14 March 2015).

9709:

Muhammad Latif, The History of the Panjab (Calcutta, 1891), p. 200.

8345: 8195:

asti tava Shaka-Yavana-Kirata-Kamboja-Parasika-Bahlika parbhutibhih

7559: 7412:

semi-fictional video biography of a notable, modern cavalry officer

7265: 7252: 7061: 6902: 6796: 6676: 6594: 6564: 6428: 6238: 6144: 6053:'s 4th Light Horse Brigade. Their mounted charge succeeded after a 5947: 5885: 5429: 5316: 5260:, originally mounted infantry, but later regarded as medium cavalry 5149: 5014: 4730: 4686: 4500: 4405: 4109: 4085: 4027: 3999: 3991: 3951: 3936:. These hardy tribes had offered stubborn resistance to Alexander ( 3933: 3897: 3889: 3834: 3779: 3740: 3689: 3641: 3574: 3538:(개마무사, 鎧馬武士), and were renowned as a fearsome heavy cavalry force. 3527: 3511: 3414: 3358: 3148: 3059:. The West first encountered this eastern heavy cavalry during the 3045: 2937: 2921: 2815: 2799: 2773: 2637: 2531: 2452:

as a secondary function until the outbreak of World War I in 1914.

2289: 2206: 2201: 1910: 1885: 1518: 1150: 1125: 743: 298: 172: 9052: 7117:

maintains about 40 armoured regiments with the historic titles of

6839:

period there have been several instances of horse mounted combat.

5884:

when a squadron of the 16th Dragoons overran a German airfield at

5842: 4995: 4657:

warriors armed with spears in the retinue of a mounted war chief.

4492:

which took place in September, 627 AD, fifth month of 6 AH of the

4064:(corporations) to manage their political and military affairs, as 3884:

The Kambojas were famous for their horses, as well as cavalrymen (

3573:

Korea. After experiencing invasion by the Jurchen, Korean general

3063:

with further intensive contacts during the eight centuries of the

3017: 2768:, could harass and skirmish; heavy cavalry, whose troopers, using 2520: 13725: 13715: 13533: 13171: 13134: 13057: 13039: 13022: 13005: 12656: 12610: 12451: 12277: 12272: 12247: 12117: 11475:

The Honours, Flags, and Heritage Structure of the Canadian Forces

10104:

L'Armee d'Afrique 1830–1962, General R. Hure, Paris-Limogues 1977

10031:

The Franco-Prussian War: The German Invasion of France, 1870–1871

8947: 8935: 8001: 7590: 7573: 7564: 7549: 7489: 7426:, cavalry units play a role in several battles. The scene of the 7259:

private means, even after it became possible for officers of the

7065: 6921: 6909: 6875: 6871: 6728:

by the Soviet Army. In 1945 a partially mounted Soviet-Mongolian

6698:

of the Frontier Force cavalry, led by Captain Arthur Sandeman of

6688: 6684: 6563:

retention of mounted forces included the high quality of Russian

5880: 5748: 5608: 5257: 5251: 5137: 5009:

and later formations relegated cavalry to a supporting role. The

4617: 4574: 4548: 4437: 4314:

were added, increasing the advantage of heavy cavalry even more.

4307: 4276: 4008: 3963: 3744: 3705: 3701: 3674: 3669:

In the Indian subcontinent, cavalry played a major role from the

3629: 3586: 3487: 3476: 3377: 3313: 3184: 3136: 3129: 3084: 3083:

and cantle, was also a significant factor as was the adoption of

2905: 2884: 2862: 2822: 2765: 2755: 2747: 2661: 2619: 2586: 2555: 2535: 2448: 2440: 2436: 2424: 2389: 2254: 2189: 2173: 2169: 2081: 2077: 1920: 1880: 1644: 1478: 1474: 821: 806: 343: 338: 247: 209: 31: 11244:

Suomen Ratsuväen Historia II. Ratsuväki Suomen Sodissa 1939–1944

10894: 8032:

of the 66 Air Cavalry Squadron, 25th Aeromobile Cavalry Brigade.

6775:(DF) includes a "Cavalry Corps" equipped with armoured cars and 6462:, when Polish and German cavalry units clashed with each other. 3720:), attacked and captured the state of Ayudhya by dethroning its 3652:

Samukawa and on the beach at Zushi, as well as other locations.

3334:

infantry forces of the settled dynastic empires and the mounted

3051:

successors. Both, but especially the former, were famed for the

14029: 13958: 13777: 13732: 13386: 13371: 12863: 12503: 12386: 12127: 12122: 10081:"The Guides Cavalry (10th Queen Victoria's Own Frontier Force)" 7847: 7835: 7578: 7532: 7495: 7118: 7057: 6891: 6879: 6598: 6523: 6164:

argued with conviction (for example in the 1922 edition of the

6148: 5744: 5620: 5444: 5421: 5340: 5272: 5263: 5198:

The British 28th infantry Regiment formed into a square at the

5167:, when the entire 11,000-strong French cavalry reserve, led by 5141: 5022: 5010: 5006: 4817: 4813: 4798: 4782: 4748: 4744: 4727: 4712: 4587: 4322: 4303: 4117: 4113: 4093: 4061: 4046: 3854: 3633: 3570: 3543: 3519: 3472: 3464: 3421:

scholars Zeng Gongliang, Ding Du, and Yang Weide in their book

3373: 3335: 3309: 3305: 3222: 3156: 3034: 2858: 2811: 2807: 2744: 2653: 2428: 2385: 2365: 2249: 2241: 2165: 2157: 2149: 2141: 1427: 828: 645: 381: 11225:

Jeffrey T. Fowler, pages 35-38 "Axis Cavalry in World War II,

6642:. The last Finnish cavalry unit was not disbanded until 1947. 6131:

and half of a third Ottoman army. A subsequent pursuit by the

6115:

which almost encircled two Ottoman armies in the Judean Hills

5375:

Monument to the Spanish Regiment of light cavalry of Alcántara

5163:

The greatest cavalry charge of modern history was at the 1807

5089:

vulnerable to flank or rear attacks. Cavalry was important at

3727: 3578:

to the northeast of the Goryeo–Jurchen borders (동북 9성, 東北九城).

2786:, with conflicts decided by massed armored infantry. However, 2092:. Until the 20th century, cavalry were the most mobile of the 14288: 13787: 13328: 13323: 12661: 12586: 12023: 11927:

The Safeguard of the Sea: A Naval History of Britain 660–1649

11415:"PLA Cavalry: Use the Beidou satellite system to good effect" 8173:– a modern role in most militaries for 'cavalry' titled units 7859: 7510: 7069: 6932: 6800: 6702:, charged in the old style with sabres and most were killed. 6695: 6411: 5950:, armed with lances, after the capture of Warsaw, August 1915 5596: 5280: 5276: 5267: 5231:

The charge of the Venezuelan First Division's cavalry at the

4552: 4515: 4511: 4433: 4326: 4105: 4019: 3862: 3515: 3362: 3330:, held a long tradition of intense military exchange between 3237: 3192: 3140: 3012: 2971: 2933: 2917: 2769: 2612: 2582: 2578: 2574: 2547: 2432: 2153: 903: 439: 434: 11699:

Film review by Major J. G. H. Corrigan. Accessed 2008-02-07.

6827:

to fight unconventional actions against the rebel forces of

5453: 3604: 12774: 12237: 12232: 10177:

The Harmon Memorial Lectures in Military History, 1959–1987

9043: 9034: 6692: 6123:

of infantry and mounted infantry in ANZAC Mounted Division

5963: 5803:) being raised shortly before the outbreak of war in 1914. 5433: 5335:

prior to 1862 the cavalry were almost always dragoons. The

5211: 5157: 4563: 4311: 4142:) were primarily a cavalry force. The elite corps were the 3693: 3685: 2735:

Ancient Greece: city-states, Thebes, Thessaly and Macedonia

2649: 2237: 199: 194: 11256:

Personal memoirs of Colonel Ernest Neal Cory, Jr., Esquire

9712: 7925:, led the last cavalry charge in American military history 6901:

employed two battalions of horse-mounted border guards in

6431:

did deploy cavalry units effectively against the Germans.

5068: 4347:

A Hussite war wagon: it enabled peasants to defeat knights

2479:. Despite horse-borne cavalry becoming obsolete, the term 13366: 13358: 12068: 9870: 6454:, anti-aircraft weapons, anti tank artillery such as the 6127:, covering the right flank to later advance eastwards to 4473: 72: 11439:"Chinese cavalry in modern time – People's Daily Online" 11209:

Jeffrey T. Fowler, p. 45 "Axis Cavalry in World War II,

10558: 7365:, about the British cavalry in Europe during World War I 6700:

The Central India Horse (21st King George V's Own Horse)

6241:

victory over the invading Greek Army in 1922 during the

6061:

infantry and mounted troops were also successful at the

5566:

11th Prince Albert Victor's Own Cavalry (Frontier Force)

5471:

near Mametz during the Battle of the Somme, 15 July 1916

3455:(1279–1368). The Chinese recognized early on during the 11832: 11815: 10586:

The French Army in the First World War – to battle 1914

9507:

The Journey of Prophecy; Days of Peace and War (Arabic)

8202:

Chankyamatipragrahittaishcha Chandergupta Parvateshvara

7301:, where deep mud significantly slowed the horses). The 6743: 5921:

A British cavalry trooper in marching order (1914–1918)

5671:

developing a truly effective cavalry force fighting as

5250:, heavy cavalry, adorned with body armor, especially a 11915:

Soldiers of the Dragon: Chinese Armies 1500 BC–AD 1840

11521:

First Troop Philadelphia City Cavalry Official Website

11380:

20 November 2009 and Xinhua News Agency 22 August 2011

10872:

Fighting Troops of the Austro-Hungarian Army 1868–1914

9755:

Global Interactions in the Early Modern Age, 1400–1800

8207: 8200: 8193: 8116:

ceremonial cavalry in the Independence Day parade 2011

7052:

still has regiments with the historic designations of

4291:

declined in Europe with the fall of the Roman Empire,

3494:

tomb of the year 322 AD. The Chinese invention of the

2232:

eras. Some hosts were mostly cavalry, particularly in

11852:

Giant of the Grand Siècle: The French Army, 1610–1715

7194:

maintain cavalry units as a part of their respective

6799:. The French Army used existing mounted squadrons of 6786:

Some engagements in late 20th and early 21st century

6732:

played a supporting role on the western flank of the

6559:

often fought outnumbered against elite German units.

3033:, cavalry played an increasingly important role. The 2853:(or "Horserider"), Greek "heavy" cavalry, armed with 2810:

the value of cavalry in skirmishing and pursuit. The

11879:

Annals of the Early Caliphate: From Original Sources

11774:

East Asia: A Cultural, Social, and Political History

10895:

Falls, Cyril; G. MacMunn; A. F. Beck (Maps) (1930).

9882: 9269:

Kālidāsa, 1960, p. 141, Raghunath Damodar Karmarkar.

8919:

Sabre & Lance. An Illustrated History of Cavalry

8437: 7812:

Royal Scots Dragoon Guards (Carabiniers & Greys)

7317:(2003); although the finished scene has substantial 6811:

used horse mounted cavalry with some success in the

6767:, which frequently used horses as military transport 3731:

Manuscript illustration of the Battle of Kurukshetra

3510:

was first started during the ancient Korean kingdom

2322:

reconnaissance, surveillance, and target acquisition

37:"Cavalryman" redirects here. For the racehorse, see 11771: 9058: 8959: 8953: 8941: 8494: 8449: 8431: 8268:

Combat. British Cavalryman Verses German Cavalryman

7605:, a cavalry unit containing elephant-mounted troops 6939:. The rugged mountain terrain calls for the use of 6586:The last documented hussar attack was conducted by 6319:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 4647:, were a notable manifestation of this phenomenon. 3402:in battle, which had been in use since the ancient 2312:, and German light reconnaissance units within the 11646:"Mounted unit rides into annual training exercise" 10945:. Amber Books Limited. pp. 6–17 & 12–13. 8346:"Horseback riding and Cavalry in Mycenaean Greece" 8292:"eARMOR The Principles of the Employment of Armor" 8247: 7333:, about the Battle of Balaclava in the Crimean War 7154:. The Horse Cavalry Detachment of the U.S. Army's 6277:on 28 October 1939. This unit still exists in the 6099:of the Ottoman line on the Mediterranean coast by 5297:, where the 93rd Regiment held off Russian Cavalry 2868: 14431:Civil War military equipment of the United States 12029:The Horse and Mule in the British Army during WW1 9723:. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 225 vol.1. 9651:The Moors. The Islamic West 7th–15th centuries AD 9287:History of Ancient Bengal, 1971, pp. 182–183, Dr 8305: 6659:in April 1945. The last horsed U.S. Cavalry (the 6103:XXI Corps was followed by cavalry attacks by the 6076:During a pause in operations necessitated by the 6042:and out of the Egyptian Sinai Peninsula in 1916. 5691:(a.k.a. "The Grey Ghost") and on the Union side, 3357:, ordered his commanders and troops to adopt the 3225:mounted archer of Genghis Khan late 12th century. 2447:increased, cavalry increasingly tended to become 14412: 12024:Gesellschaft der Freunde der Kavallerie (German) 7037:' mounted squadron, the State Trumpeters of The 6438:A German cavalry patrol in May 1940, during the 6252:Turkish cavalry during mopping-up operation 1922 5447:(cavalrymen), with British and Indian officers. 5404:Cavalry found a new role in colonial campaigns ( 4592:Originating in the 9th century as Central Asian 4053:when the latter conquered part of the province. 2419:Light and heavy cavalry roles continued through 2284:. Nonetheless, some cavalry still served during 11798: 11650:Defense Visual Information Distribution Service 11241: 10655:The Austro-Hungarian Forces in World War I (1) 10028:Howard, Michael; Howard, Michael Eliot (2001). 7844:(a British Army Reserve Light Cavalry Regiment) 7826:(a British Army Reserve Light Cavalry Regiment) 7784:(a British Army Reserve Light Cavalry Regiment) 7715:(Mexican irregular cavalry of the 19th century) 7324:Other films that show cavalry actions include: 7187:also has a Mounted Company, known as D-Troop . 6777:Scorpion tracked combat reconnaissance vehicles 2891:, Germany. Second half of the first century AD. 2328:units (analogous to historical heavy cavalry). 11502:Hubbell, Gary. "21st Century Horse Soldiers". 11270:Modern African Wars (2): Angola and Mozambique 7341:, about the Australian Light Horse during the 6823:created an elite mounted infantry unit called 6448:Polish cavalry brigade order of battle in 1939 5254:, and primarily armed with pistols and a sword 4499:Early organized Arab mounted forces under the 3612:, Japanese cavalry moving down a mountain-side 3589:with bow and arrows, wearing a horned helmet. 12049: 11517:"About First Troop Philadelphia City Cavalry" 11036:Officers and Soldiers of the French Army 1940 10927:"Mounted Troops", pp. 1,006-1,012, Vol. XXXI 10200:Paul Mathingham Hutton, "T.R. takes charge", 9686: 9074:, pp. 24–26. Columbia University Press, 1997. 9002:"'The stirrup – history of Chinese science'. 7314:The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King 6850:retained horse cavalry divisions until 1955. 6815:in the 1960s and 1970s. During the 1964–1979 6813:wars of independence in Angola and Mozambique 5109:(1807), remaining significant throughout the 5049:. From their last engagement in 1702 (at the 3438:in ceremonial armor on horseback, painted by 2045: 10127:. Schiffer Publishing, Limited. p. 94. 10027: 8548:Macedonian Armies after Alexander 323–168 BC 6894:or Horse, dating back to the 19th century. 6853: 6714:Mongolian cavalry in the Khalkhin Gol (1939) 3628:by the 5th century AD. The emergence of the 27:Soldiers or warriors fighting from horseback 12005:Cavalry tactics from Francis J. Lippitt's, 11571: 11569: 11567: 11452:es:Regimiento de Caballería n.º 3 "Húsares" 10810:, Willmott, H. P., Dorling Kindersley, 2003 10241:British Cavalryman versus German Cavalryman 10216:British Cavalryman versus German Cavalryman 9024:""The invention and influences of stirrup"" 7873: 7161: 5630:(colonial army) garrisoning the territory. 4956:Knightly cavalry and noblemen, painting by 3202: 2841:for scouting and screening, as well as the 2798:when Philip was a guest-hostage in Thebes. 2324:(analogous to historical light cavalry) or 12056: 12042: 11901:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 11754:The Cambridge Illustrated History of China 11165:The Armed Forces of World War II 1914–1945 11145: 11132: 11108: 10966:Fowler, Dr Jeffrey T. (25 November 2001). 10786:"History Learning Site: Battle of Cambrai" 9758:. Cambridge University Press. p. 53. 9309:Dynastic History of Magadha, 1977, p. 208. 9300:Indian Historical Quarterly, 1963, p. 625. 8383: 8358: 7820:(a British Army Reserve Armoured Regiment) 6553:2nd Guards Cavalry Division (Soviet Union) 5675:, raiders, and, with repeating rifles, as 5319:. Britain, from the mid-18th century, had 4801:cavalryman from 1810, armed with a pistol. 4566:cavalry near the bank of the River Talas. 4547:in 751 AD was a conflict between the Arab 3526:also had mounted warriors. The cavalry of 3316:, late 2nd century to early 3rd century AD 3013:Late Roman Empire and the Migration Period 2779:Cavalry played a relatively minor role in 2052: 2038: 11833:Falls, Cyril; A. F. Becke (maps) (1930). 11816:Falls, Cyril; A. F. Becke (maps) (1930). 11757:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 10849:. Long Riders' Guild Press. p. 220. 10801: 9490:Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, p. 231. ( 9360: 9070:Lee, Peter H & Wm. Theodore De Bary. 8971: 8016:Cavalry of Poland in Warsaw, August 1939. 7631:, cavalry mounted on moose (European elk) 7185:Valley Forge Military Academy and College 6418:. Military instruction published in 1938. 6379:Learn how and when to remove this message 5754: 5021:and the heavily armored sword-and-pistol 4940:Learn how and when to remove this message 4253:Learn how and when to remove this message 4022:and the Kambojas is also attested in the 2707:Outside of mainland Europe, the southern 2641:Parthian horseman, now on display at the 13879:List of military strategies and concepts 11772:Ebrey PB, Walthall A, Palais JB (2006). 11564: 11063:. Oxford University Press. p. 382. 11058: 11033: 10844: 10500: 10475: 10400: 10375: 10059:. Oxford University Press. p. 379. 10054: 10004:Historical Dictionary of the Crimean War 9680: 7438: 6997: 6983: 6968: 6960: 6747: 6709: 6433: 6405: 6247: 6191: 6181:. The last major cavalry battle was the 5941: 5916: 5852: 5841: 5830: 5758: 5643: 5582: 5463: 5452: 5369: 5285: 5226: 5193: 5185:charges by up to 9,000 French cavalrymen 5115: 5072: 4994: 4951: 4757:feudal cavalry levied in Europe, 17,000 4649: 4611: 4472: 4342: 4331: 4270: 4125: 3769: 3757: 3726: 3603: 3580: 3429: 3367: 3123: 3116:Mongol military tactics and organization 3079:by variants on the Scythian model, with 3016: 2878: 2738: 2636: 2519: 2280:and would subsequently develop into the 1016:List of military strategies and concepts 47: 14436:Western (genre) staples and terminology 11886: 11546:Maryland Defense Force Official Website 11298: 11013:. Amber Books Limited. pp. 13–14. 10759: 10583: 10380:. Amber Books Limited. pp. 24–25. 10122: 10007:. Scarecrow Press Inc. pp. 40–41. 9828: 9803: 9718: 9623: 9592:Hattin 1187. Saladin's greatest victory 9589: 9564: 9542:Hattin 1187. Saladin's greatest victory 9539: 9503: 9497: 9410: 9327: 8769: 8719: 8686: 8636: 8603: 8570: 8545: 8512: 8467: 8140:Representative Cavalry Squadron of the 7886:'s Cavalry Division during World War II 7393:depicts Don Cossacks during World War I 5587:Algerian spahis of the French Army 1886 5175:. The most notable examples are at the 5069:18th-century Europe and Napoleonic Wars 4490:expedition of Zaid ibn Haritha in al-Is 4158: 3853:(486–465 BC), which he led against the 3376:of a soldier and horse with saddle and 2342:Historically, cavalry was divided into 2272:units, or reformed as tank troops. The 2264:many cavalry units were converted into 2186:military forces that used other animals 14: 14413: 11921: 11643: 11609: 11607: 11605: 11462:Cyr Darnoc De Saint-mandé, pp. 33–36, 11373: 11371: 11265: 11182: 11180: 11083: 11061:The Oxford History of the British Army 11008: 10965: 10943:Armies of the Russo-Polish War 1919-21 10940: 10713: 10695:The Oxford History of the British Army 10628: 10425: 10319: 10294: 10238: 10213: 10125:Uniforms of the German Colonial Troops 10057:The Oxford History of the British Army 10000: 9975: 9853: 9831:Armies of the Ottoman Empire 1775-1820 9806:Armies of the Ottoman Empire 1775-1820 9751: 9721:Voices of Islam (Praeger perspectives) 9648: 9567:The Armies of Islam 7th-11th Centuries 8916: 8661: 8265: 7921:during World War II, recipient of the 7021:A number of armoured regiments in the 5365: 5311:; Bavaria, Saxony and Austria had the 5279:, light cavalry, primarily armed with 5266:, light cavalry, primarily armed with 4030:. Raghu of Kalidasa is believed to be 3849:were recruited in the army of emperor 3782:, all of whom had participated in the 3664: 3304:glazed ceramic statue of a horse with 12037: 11966:The Great Big Book of Horrible Things 11962: 11943: 11912: 11858: 11750: 10869: 10819: 10525: 10267:Uniforms of the Imperial Russian Army 10263: 10180:. DIANE Publishing. pp. 525–34. 9902:"BBC History: The Battle of Waterloo" 9888: 9876: 9649:Nicole, Dr. David (25 January 2001). 9385: 9361:Macdowall, Simon (13 November 1995). 9318:Epigraphia Indiaca, XVIII, pp. 304ff. 8965: 8891: 8827: 8802: 8744: 8500: 8455: 8443: 8311: 7409:The Life and Times of Joseph J. Dumas 7401:includes a cavalry charge during the 7168:First Troop Philadelphia City Cavalry 7089:The Royal Canadian Hussars (Montreal) 5857:Dead German cavalry horses after the 5846:German cavalryman in September 1914, 5399: 4845: 4038:) (375–413/15 AD), of the well-known 3191:lives that many steppe cultures led. 2899:remained the preserve of the wealthy 2682:men with increasing amounts of armour 2459:, the heavy cavalry role of decisive 14395: 12063: 11875: 11849: 11776:. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company. 11669: 11485:First Team! Horse Cavalry Detachment 11356:Horse Warriors: India's 61st Cavalry 10610:The Russian Imperial Cavalry in 1914 10455:. Verlag Militaria. pp. 15–16. 10453:The German Cavalry from 1871 to 1914 10450: 10162:The Union Cavalry in the Civil War, 9953:The German Cavalry from 1871 to 1914 9950: 9928:The German Cavalry from 1871 to 1914 9925: 9435: 9176:Herodotus, Book VII 65, 70, 86, 187. 8980: 8253: 8101:on mounted duty in Whitehall, London 7247:. This was most clearly seen in the 6744:Post–World War II to the present day 6624: 6317:adding citations to reliable sources 6288: 6173:Cavalry was extensively used in the 4878:adding citations to reliable sources 4849: 4191:adding citations to reliable sources 4162: 4056:Ancient Kambojas organised military 14339:Idealism in international relations 11602: 11575: 11368: 11177: 10480:. Wordsworth Editions. p. 50. 10405:. Wordsworth Editions. p. 57. 9778: 9059:Ebrey, Walthall & Palais (2006) 8954:Ebrey, Walthall & Palais (2006) 8942:Ebrey, Walthall & Palais (2006) 8921:. Blandford Press. pp. 23–24. 8432:Ebrey, Walthall & Palais (2006) 8144:on military parade in Warsaw, 2006 8128:A Mongolian military horseman, 2013 7217:2004 Democratic National Convention 7093:the Governor General's Horse Guards 6993:Marine Corps Logistics Base Barstow 6683:encountered Japanese infantry near 6158: 5912: 4979:From the 1550s onwards, the use of 4761:recruited from Anatolia, and 3,000 4287:As the quality and availability of 3755:speaks among the finest horsemen". 3463:(r 141–87 BC) went to war with the 3447:engineering, as in the case of the 3120:Mongol Empire § Military setup 2577:(then mostly small) to carry heavy 2431:for their protective value against 24: 11038:. Bloomsbury USA. pp. 36–42. 10764:. Bloomsbury USA. pp. 34–35. 10243:. Bloomsbury USA. pp. 18–19. 9590:Nicolle, David (28 January 1993). 9569:. Bloomsbury USA. pp. 14–15. 9540:Nicolle, David (28 January 1993). 9390:. Bloomsbury USA. pp. 46–48. 9386:Negin, Andrey (24 November 2020). 8896:. Bloomsbury USA. pp. 28–30. 8724:. Bloomsbury USA. pp. 37–38. 8343: 8081:The President's Body Guard of the 7451:, featured on a 1940 Finnish stamp 6155:was signed by the Ottoman Empire. 6073:which was occupied shortly after. 6020:New Zealand Mounted Rifles Brigade 5815: 5457:The charge of the 21st Lancers at 4707:, showing characteristic red cap ( 4639:polities in the medieval era. The 4562:. Chinese infantry were routed by 3869:(Pakistan), figure in the army of 3338:or "barbarians" of the north. The 2538:. The chariot originated with the 25: 14447: 11988: 11889:Science and Civilization in China 11799:Falls, Cyril; G. MacMunn (1930). 11644:Brofer, Jennifer (14 June 2021). 11619:National Lancers Official Website 9955:. Verlag Militaria. p. 376. 9930:. Verlag Militaria. p. 594. 9413:Italian Medieval Armies 1000-1300 8977:Peers, 130. we can right anything 8410:Ancient Armies of the Middle East 8325:Ancient Armies of the Middle East 7842:Scottish and North Irish Yeomanry 7009:at the inauguration of President 6663:) were dismounted in March 1944. 6088:resulted in retreats back to the 5826: 4443: 4363:triumphed over French cavalry at 3479:(established slightly earlier by 2669:archer to control his own horse. 2188:or platforms for mounts, such as 14394: 14384: 14383: 11882:. London: Smith, Elder & co. 11751:Ebrey, Patricia Buckley (1999). 11726:"Edwin Price Ramsey – Home Page" 11718: 11702: 11688: 11663: 11637: 11534: 11509: 11496: 11478: 11469: 11456: 11445: 11431: 11407: 11383: 11348: 11330: 11321: 11292: 11259: 11250: 11235: 11219: 11203: 11189: 11158: 11102: 11077: 11052: 11027: 11002: 10993: 10984: 10959: 10934: 10921: 10912: 10888: 10874:. Hippocrene Books. p. 99. 10863: 10838: 10813: 10792: 10778: 10760:Nicolle, David (25 March 2003). 10753: 10740: 10707: 10687: 10667: 10647: 10622: 10602: 10577: 10552: 10519: 10494: 10469: 10444: 10419: 10394: 10369: 10360: 10347: 10338: 10313: 10288: 10257: 10232: 10207: 10194: 10167: 10154: 10141: 10116: 10107: 10098: 10073: 9415:. Bloomsbury USA. pp. 3–4. 8882:The raised rear part of a saddle 8774:Republican Roman Army 200–104 BC 8691:Republican Roman Army 200–104 BC 8608:Republican Roman Army 200–104 BC 8133: 8121: 8106: 8090: 8074: 8056: 8037: 8021: 8009: 7989: 7973: 7954: 7234: 7172:Pennsylvania Army National Guard 6293: 6260:The 39 cavalry regiments of the 6233:, Turkish cavalry under General 5776:Following the experience of the 5633: 5538:Royal Deccan Horse (now India's 5183:, the latter which the repeated 4854: 4825: 4806: 4790: 4774: 4720: 4696: 4578:battles such as Hattin in 1187. 4167: 4099: 3290: 3281: 3249: 3230: 3215: 3009:supported by auxiliary cavalry. 2970:until the unit was dismissed by 2510: 90: 11861:"Chariot racers of the Steppes" 11590:from the original on 2014-10-06 11576:Roberts, Lt. Colonel (MD) Ron. 11299:English, Adrian J. (May 1985). 10845:Littauer, Vladimir (May 2007). 10762:The Italian Army of World War I 10633:. Bloomsbury USA. p. 209. 10530:The Belgian Army in World War I 10476:Terraine, John (October 2002). 10401:Terraine, John (October 2002). 10048: 10021: 9994: 9969: 9944: 9919: 9894: 9847: 9829:Nicolle, David (9 March 1998). 9822: 9804:Nicolle, David (9 March 1998). 9797: 9772: 9745: 9703: 9667: 9642: 9624:Nicolle, David (29 July 1993). 9617: 9608: 9583: 9565:Nicolle, David (29 July 1982). 9558: 9533: 9524: 9484: 9460: 9429: 9411:Nicolle, David (17 July 1995). 9404: 9379: 9363:Late Roman Cavalryman 236-565AD 9354: 9321: 9312: 9303: 9294: 9281: 9272: 9263: 9254: 9245: 9229: 9220: 9207: 9198: 9188: 9179: 9170: 9161: 9151: 9138: 9128: 9119: 9110: 9101: 9077: 9064: 9049:Needham, Volume 4, Part 2, 305. 9040:Needham, Volume 4, Part 2, 322. 9016: 8994: 8910: 8885: 8876: 8846: 8821: 8796: 8763: 8738: 8713: 8680: 8655: 8630: 8597: 8575:The Army of Alexander the Great 8564: 8539: 8517:The Army of Alexander the Great 8506: 8472:The Army of Alexander the Great 8461: 8402: 8266:Steele, Alan (16 August 2022). 8184: 7725:Governor General's Horse Guards 7330:The Charge of the Light Brigade 7170:is a volunteer unit within the 7146:". The United States also has " 6975:Representative Cavalry Squadron 6725:Soviet–Japanese Neutrality Pact 6538:, thus sealing the fate of the 6304:needs additional citations for 6284: 6007:In the Middle East, during the 5994:formations at the front by the 5493:Gardner's Lancers (now India's 5343:, but they fought as dragoons. 5323:as light cavalry and Dragoons, 5222: 5057:military prowess peaked at the 4865:needs additional citations for 4178:needs additional citations for 3542:often led expeditions into the 3109: 2958:. Early emperors maintained an 2869:Roman Republic and early Empire 2076:meaning "horse") are groups of 11946:Warfare in the Classical World 10299:. Bloomsbury USA. p. 39. 9980:. pp. 24, 182 & 230. 9833:. Bloomsbury USA. p. 37. 9653:. Bloomsbury USA. p. 17. 9628:. Bloomsbury USA. p. 15. 9594:. Bloomsbury USA. p. 30. 9544:. Bloomsbury USA. p. 30. 9365:. Bloomsbury USA. p. 28. 8860:. 12 June 2006. Archived from 8832:. Bloomsbury USA. p. 31. 8807:. Bloomsbury USA. p. 26. 8666:. Bloomsbury USA. p. 12. 8641:. Bloomsbury USA. p. 33. 8550:. Bloomsbury USA. p. 42. 8388:. Bloomsbury USA. p. 16. 8386:The Sarmatians 600 BC – AD 450 8377: 8363:. Bloomsbury USA. p. 46. 8361:The Sarmatians 600 BC – AD 450 8352: 8337: 8317: 8284: 8270:. Bloomsbury USA. p. 14. 8259: 8225: 7695:1st The Queen's Dragoon Guards 7652:278th Armored Cavalry Regiment 6673:Queen's Own Yorkshire Dragoons 6069:to eventually almost encircle 6002: 5865: 5743:consisted of horsemen such as 5516:18th King Edward's Own Cavalry 4643:, military aristocrats of the 4400:doctrine, as evidenced in the 4076:record. They are described as 3865:-River equivalent to medieval 3845:) from the 20th strapy of the 2833:) of Philip II of Macedon and 13: 1: 12019:Society of the Military Horse 11929:. W. W. Norton & Co Ltd. 11854:. Cambridge University Press. 11744: 11109:Time Staff (April 22, 1940). 10970:. Bloomsbury USA. p. 3. 10629:Buttar, Prit (17 June 2014). 10608:Vladimir A. Emmanuel, p. 10, 10295:Buttar, Prit (17 June 2014). 10218:. Bloomsbury USA. p. 5. 9808:. Bloomsbury USA. p. 8. 8828:Cowan, Ross (21 April 2015). 8749:. Bloomsbury USA. p. 6. 8412:, Osprey Publishing Ltd 1981 8327:, Osprey Publishing Ltd 1981 7619:Royal Canadian Mounted Police 7385:includes light cavalry usage. 7104:, The Royal Canadian Dragoons 7101:The British Columbia Dragoons 6654:—a small mounted regiment of 6199:lancers training in the 1930s 5570:11th Cavalry (Frontier Force) 5495:2nd Lancers (Gardner's Horse) 5486:Skinner's Horse (now India's 5339:had its cavalry uniformed as 4665: 4659:The Earth and Its Inhabitants 3984: 3977: 3937: 3827: 3820: 3786:under the supreme command of 3659: 3590: 3407: 3385: 2184:was not usually given to any 11917:. Oxford: Osprey Publishing. 11859:Menon, Shanti (April 1995). 10968:Axis Cavalry in World War II 10931:, London & New York 1922 10204:33.n3 (August 1998), 30(11). 10164:(3 vols. LSU Press, 1979–81) 9856:"Battle of Nicopolis (1396)" 9719:Cornell, Vincent J. (2007). 8068:Bastille Day military parade 7898:École Nationale d'Équitation 7671:(British Army)(who with the 7646:2nd Armored Cavalry Regiment 7343:Sinai and Palestine campaign 6734:Soviet invasion of Manchuria 6705: 6570: 6493:Cavalry corps (Soviet Union) 6113:Australian Mounted Divisions 6059:Egyptian Expeditionary Force 6009:Sinai and Palestine Campaign 5990:on the last day of the war. 5504:) of the Bengal Lancers fame 5500:Hodson's Horse (now India's 5477:Governor General's Bodyguard 5392:after the brigade commander 3932:valleys as a section of the 3451:and its sinicized part, the 3268:Horses in East Asian warfare 3261: 2562:from 1550 BC as well as the 7: 13861:Operational manoeuvre group 11011:The French Army 1939-45 (I) 10534:. Bloomsbury USA. pp. 10503:The First World War 1914–18 10430:. Hutchinson. p. 102. 10270:. Blandford Press. p. 9752:Parker, Charles H. (2010). 9336:. Bloomsbury USA. pp. 9328:Nicolle, Dr. David (1993). 9072:Sources of Korean Tradition 8695:. Bloomsbury USA. pp. 8579:. Bloomsbury USA. pp. 8208: 8201: 8194: 8149: 7934:Turkish War of Independence 7923:Distinguished Service Cross 7733:(Portuguese National Guard) 7731:Guarda Nacional Republicana 7434: 7142:retain the designation of " 6645: 6549:8th Guards Cavalry Regiment 6231:Turkish War of Independence 6137:Australian Mounted Division 6101:the British Empire infantry 6051:Australian Mounted Division 5936:British Expeditionary Force 5488:1st Horse (Skinner's Horse) 5352:Charge of the Light Brigade 5202:for protection from cavalry 4984:horseman or a horse, while 4469:List of battles of Muhammad 4092:in ancient wars by outside 4026:epic poem of Sanskrit poet 3774:Rajput warrior on horseback 3562:invaders with his cavalry. 3380:, from the tomb of Chinese 3256:Mongols at war 14th century 1509:Military–industrial complex 988:Operational manoeuvre group 10: 14452: 14294:Peace and conflict studies 14183:Infantry fighting vehicles 12722:Front; Russian land forces 11850:Lynn, John Albert (1997). 11670:Corrigan, Major J. G. H., 11506:, December 2006, pp. 45–50 11274:. Bloomsbury USA. p. 11153:God's Playground Volume II 11140:God's Playground Volume II 10722:. Bloomsbury USA. p. 10588:. Militaria. p. 253. 10324:. Hutchinson. p. 20. 10034:. Routledge. p. 157. 9215:Kambojo assa.nam ayata.nam 9085:"Invention of the Stirrup" 8830:Roman Legionary AD 284-337 8778:. Bloomsbury USA. p. 8612:. Bloomsbury USA. p. 8546:Sekunda, Nicholas (2012). 8521:. Bloomsbury USA. p. 8476:. Bloomsbury USA. p. 8231:John Keegan, pp. 188–189, 7947: 7319:computer-generated imagery 7286: 7072:. Only the cavalry of the 6666: 6633: 6612: 6490: 6480:Italian invasion of Greece 6390: 6203:The post-war German Army ( 5819: 5793: 5771: 5716:U.S. 10th Cavalry Regiment 5637: 5560:Queen's Own Guides Cavalry 5552:Scinde Horse (now India's 4742: 4738: 4680: 4669: 4607: 4585: 4581: 4462: 4447: 4264: 4103: 3920:. The Assakenoi had faced 3684:horse nomads, notably the 3626:cavalry and equine culture 3353:, the ruler of the former 3265: 3206: 3113: 3102: 2989:After defeats such as the 2872: 2865:, and northwestern India. 2753: 2515: 2497:infantry fighting vehicles 2396:, deterring enemy scouts, 2335: 36: 29: 14381: 14349:International cooperation 14281: 14256: 14123: 14116: 14038: 13957: 13869: 13821: 13696: 13572: 13357: 13319:Combat information center 13296: 13217: 13127: 12856: 12849: 12780:Infantry fighting vehicle 12730: 12562:Unified combatant command 12532: 12395: 12207: 12075: 10824:. Scribner. p. 220. 10822:The Eastern Front 1914–17 10673:Vladimir Littauer, p. 6, 10653:Peter Jung, pages 10–11, 10584:Mirouze, Laurent (2007). 10123:Woolley, Charles (2009). 9146:Shripad Krishna Belvalkar 7962:Washington National Guard 7854:South Alberta Light Horse 7683:British Columbia Dragoons 7447:, the Finnish cavalry of 7202:includes a cavalry unit, 7108:South Alberta Light Horse 6854:Operational horse cavalry 6514:and the powerful central 6486: 6452:Anti-tank rifle, model 35 6401: 6129:capture Es Salt and Amman 5806: 5784: 5712:U.S. 9th Cavalry Regiment 5701:U.S. 7th Cavalry Regiment 5545:Poona Horse (now India's 5238: 4267:Horses in the Middle Ages 3945:"parvatiya Ayudhajivinah" 3859:men of the Mountain Land 3540:King Gwanggaeto the Great 3324:military history of China 2895:The cavalry in the early 2721:Roman conquest of Britain 2719:, but by the time of the 2499:instead of horses, while 2380:. Light cavalry, such as 2234:nomadic societies of Asia 1573:Loss-of-strength gradient 430:Combat information center 14264:Lists of wars by country 13706:List of military tactics 12824:Self-propelled artillery 12712:Special units by nation: 12155:Protocols and structure: 11887:Needham, Joseph (1986). 11305:Jane's Information Group 11059:Chandler, David (1996). 11034:Jouineau, Andre (2010). 10505:. Papermac. p. 14. 10478:Mons: Retreat to Victory 10376:Jouineau, Andre (2008). 10055:Chandler, David (1996). 9976:Knotel, Richard (1980). 9673:Johnson, Samuel (1921), 8408:Terrence Wise, plate H, 8177: 7874:Notable horse cavalrymen 7638: 7455: 7277:royal or imperial guards 7181:Texas A&M University 7162:Non-combat support roles 7033:' mounted squadron, The 7007:Armed Forces of Paraguay 6899:People's Liberation Army 6897:As of 2007, the Chinese 6730:Cavalry Mechanized Group 6557:1st Guards Cavalry Corps 6528:Katyusha rocket launcher 6473: 6281:as an armored regiment. 6237:was instrumental in the 5972:Battle of Cambrai (1917) 5848:German South-West Africa 5510:(later amalgamated with 5083:Jean-Antoine-Siméon Fort 4458: 3599: 3501: 3272: 3203:Khanates of Central Asia 3029:In the army of the late 2743:Warrior's departure; an 2455:With the development of 2372:in Europe, were used as 1891:Military science fiction 1376:Technology and equipment 797:List of military tactics 43:Cavalry (disambiguation) 30:Not to be confused with 14361:International relations 14354:Crimes against humanity 13001:Other infantry weapons: 12717:Battle Fleet; U.S. Navy 12288:Functional specialties: 11963:White, Matthew (2012). 11242:P.Kilkki; H.Pohjanpää. 11086:The Polish Army 1939–45 10929:Encyclopædia Britannica 10748:Encyclopædia Britannica 10501:Terraine, John (1984). 10403:Mons Retreat to Victory 10355:Encyclopædia Britannica 9504:Hawarey, Mosab (2010). 9442:. Bison Books. p. 9388:Roman Heavy Cavalry (2) 8894:Roman Heavy Cavalry (1) 8805:Roman Heavy Cavalry (2) 8384:Brzezinski, R. (2002). 8359:Brzezinski, R. (2002). 8064:French Republican Guard 7996:Spanish light cavalry ( 7838:(Italian North African) 7390:And Quiet Flows the Don 7281:Prussian Imperial Guard 7097:Lord Strathcona's Horse 6914:2008 Sichuan earthquake 6661:Second Cavalry Division 6593:on August 16, 1941, at 6502:for retreating forces. 6422:A popular myth is that 6167:Encyclopædia Britannica 6078:German spring offensive 5697:George Armstrong Custer 5432:, or any of the better 5390:Von Bredow's Death Ride 5124:cavalry officer at the 4676: 4532:(طليعة متحركة), or the 4486:Expedition of Dhu Qarad 3532:Three Kingdoms of Korea 3382:Emperor Taizong of Tang 3098: 2843:Macedonian pike phalanx 2463:had been taken over by 2357:Heavy cavalry, such as 2331: 2294:Mongolian People's Army 1959:Wartime sexual violence 1715:Full-spectrum dominance 1526:Supply-chain management 14329:Conscientious objector 12437:Special reconnaissance 12177:Awards and decorations 11876:Muir, William (1883). 11266:Abbott, Peter (1986). 11084:Zaloga, S. J. (1983). 10820:Stone, Norman (1975). 9510:. Islamic Book Trust. 9332:Mughul India 1504–1761 9107:pp. 182–183, Pargiter. 8917:Newark, Peter (1987). 8770:Sekunda, Nick (1996). 8720:Sekunda, Nick (1995). 8687:Sekunda, Nick (1996). 8662:Rankov, Boris (1994). 8637:Sekunda, Nick (1995). 8604:Sekunda, Nick (1996). 8571:Sekunda, Nick (1984). 8513:Sekunda, Nick (1984). 8468:Sekunda, Nick (1984). 8323:Terrence Wise, p. 18, 8171:Armored reconnaissance 7862:(French North African) 7658:Australian Light Horse 7492:(medieval light horse) 7452: 7229:California State Guard 7221:Governor's Horse Guard 7200:Maryland Defense Force 7150:" units equipped with 7014: 6995: 6981: 6966: 6768: 6759:on horseback with the 6720:Battle of Khalkhin Gol 6715: 6610: 6442: 6419: 6393:Horses in World War II 6253: 6200: 6125:held the Jordan Valley 6063:Battle of Mughar Ridge 6028:ANZAC Mounted Division 6024:Australian Light Horse 5984:Hundred Days Offensive 5980:Battle of Moreuil Wood 5951: 5932:Australian Light Horse 5922: 5862: 5850: 5839: 5764: 5755:Developments 1900–1914 5685:Nathan Bedford Forrest 5659: 5588: 5472: 5461: 5386:Battle of Mars-la-Tour 5377: 5337:Imperial Japanese Army 5298: 5235: 5203: 5128: 5085: 5002: 5000:A Polish winged hussar 4961: 4836:cavalrymen during the 4662: 4628: 4481: 4454:Early Muslim conquests 4416:, in combination with 4348: 4340: 4284: 4135: 3775: 3767: 3732: 3613: 3610:Battle of Ichi-no-Tani 3596: 3443: 3391: 3340:naval history of China 3133: 3026: 2892: 2849:. There were also the 2751: 2645: 2527: 2487:roles, employing fast 2072:, itself derived from 2068:(from the French word 1871:Awards and decorations 1844:Peace through strength 1819:Low-intensity conflict 1453:Conscientious objector 1326:Area of responsibility 60: 41:. For other uses, see 13349:Torpedo Data Computer 13339:Ship gun fire-control 11913:Peers, C. J. (2006). 11490:July 9, 2012, at the 11464:Gazette des Uniformes 11419:People's Daily Online 11342:July 3, 2009, at the 11197:"Vitéz Mikecz Kálmán" 11121:on September 30, 2007 10870:Lucas, James (1987). 10451:Herr, Ulrich (2006). 10426:Keegan, John (1998). 10320:Keegan, John (1998). 10264:Mollo, Boris (1979). 10239:Steele, Alan (2022). 10214:Steele, Alan (2022). 10151:20.2 (2013): 160-181. 9951:Herr, Ulrich (2006). 9926:Herr, Ulrich (2006). 9626:The Manluks 1250-1517 8892:Negin, Andry (2018). 8803:Negin, Andry (2020). 8046:President's Bodyguard 7919:26th Cavalry Regiment 7818:Royal Wessex Yeomanry 7788:Queen's Royal Hussars 7556:Military communities 7478:Polish winged hussars 7442: 7001: 6987: 6972: 6964: 6943:suited for that use. 6751: 6713: 6652:26th Cavalry Regiment 6606: 6437: 6409: 6251: 6195: 6117:forcing their retreat 5945: 5920: 5856: 5845: 5834: 5822:Horses in World War I 5762: 5647: 5640:United States Cavalry 5586: 5481:President's Bodyguard 5467: 5456: 5373: 5289: 5230: 5200:Battle of Quatre Bras 5197: 5177:Battle of Quatre Bras 5119: 5076: 5061:in 1683, when hussar 5055:Polish Winged hussars 5027:Polish Winged hussars 4998: 4955: 4703:Manikin of a Safavid 4653: 4615: 4476: 4346: 4335: 4274: 4129: 3841:of Gandari Strapy of 3799:ashva.yuddha.kushalah 3773: 3761: 3730: 3607: 3584: 3565:In the 12th century, 3506:The horse warfare of 3433: 3371: 3266:Further information: 3127: 3021:Reenactor as a Roman 3020: 2883:Tombstone of a Roman 2882: 2845:and various kinds of 2742: 2686:Warring States period 2674:breed of large horses 2672:As early as 490 BC a 2643:Palazzo Madama, Turin 2640: 2523: 2180:. The designation of 463:Torpedo data computer 453:Ship gun fire-control 51: 14210:Specific modern wars 14158:Vehicles and weapons 14083:Military occupations 12682:Carrier strike group 11948:. Salamander Books. 11944:Warry, John (1980). 11730:edwinpriceramsey.com 11009:Sumner, Ian (2010). 10941:Sumner, Ian (2014). 10750:, 12th Edition, 1922 10718:French Poilu 1914–18 10714:Sumner, Ian (2009). 10631:Collusion of Empires 10378:The French Army 1914 10297:Collusion of Empires 10001:Arnold, Guy (2002). 9879:, pp. 257, 266. 9030:on December 3, 2008. 8854:"Roman-Persian Wars" 8745:Negin, Nick (2018). 8664:The Praetorian Guard 8294:. United States Army 8234:A History of Warfare 7964:cavalry pictured in 7906:2004 Summer Olympics 7800:Royal Dragoon Guards 7782:Queen's Own Yeomanry 7764:King's Royal Hussars 7751:(Finnish cavalry of 7721:(French Gendarmerie) 7689:1st Cavalry Division 7308:They Came to Cordura 7196:state defense forces 7156:1st Cavalry Division 7138:units of the modern 6687:airfield in central 6681:Burma Frontier Force 6581:Royal Hungarian Army 6536:Battle of Stalingrad 6467:Battle of Schoenfeld 6460:Battle of Krasnobród 6313:improve this article 6271:Indian States Forces 6243:Battle of Dumlupınar 6220:Royal Armoured Corps 6209:Treaty of Versailles 6141:5th Cavalry Division 6133:4th Cavalry Division 6109:5th Cavalry Division 6105:4th Cavalry Division 6049:was captured by the 6018:formations like the 5737:American Indian Wars 5689:John Singleton Mosby 5607:cavalry and mounted 5601:Chasseurs d' Afrique 5502:3rd Horse (Hodson's) 4874:improve this article 4558:over the control of 4187:improve this article 4159:European Middle Ages 4007:defeat the ruler of 3886:asva-yuddha-Kushalah 3839:Gandharans/Kambojans 3649:Minamoto no Yoritomo 3442:, dated 1739 or 1758 3440:Giuseppe Castiglione 3244:13th–14th centuries. 2796:Philip II of Macedon 2560:New Kingdom of Egypt 2421:early modern warfare 2302:Royal Hungarian Army 1989:Military occupations 1824:Military engineering 1726:Unrestricted Warfare 1583:Force multiplication 481:Military manoeuvrers 14373:Peace organizations 13836:Operations research 13314:Director (military) 13304:Fire-control system 12215:Command and control 11736:on August 15, 2006. 11552:on 17 February 2015 11395:eng.chinamil.com.cn 11337:India Polo Magazine 10428:The First World War 10322:The First World War 9687:Frances Pritchett. 9436:Koch, H.W. (1978). 9012:on 13 October 2007. 8214:(Mudra-Rakshasa 2). 7882:, commander of the 7707:Chasseurs d'Afrique 7355:Battle of Beersheba 7270:Chasseurs d'Afrique 7029:(consisting of the 6973:A trumpeter of the 6907:border clashes with 6753:U.S. Special Forces 6267:Viceroy's Bodyguard 6262:British Indian Army 6224:Royal Tank Regiment 6187:North West Frontier 6153:Armistice of Mudros 5976:Battle of Caporetto 5968:Battle of the Somme 5512:7th Hariana Lancers 5441:British Indian Army 5424:in western Africa, 5394:Adalbert von Bredow 5382:Franco-Prussian War 5366:Franco-Prussian War 5360:Battle of Balaclava 5295:Battle of Balaclava 5291:"The Thin Red Line" 4838:Battle of Nicopolis 4637:sub-Saharan African 4530:Tali'a mutaharrikah 4402:Battle of Marignano 4138:The Mughal armies ( 4015:in Northern India. 4005:Chandragupta Maurya 3833:) attests that the 3665:Indian subcontinent 3481:Alexander the Great 3400:Chinese aristocracy 3351:King Wuling of Zhao 3183:, and out onto the 2984:Battle of Aquilonia 2968:personal bodyguards 2835:Alexander the Great 2814:author and soldier 2690:Alexander the Great 2270:mechanized infantry 1675:Penal military unit 1660:Rules of engagement 1336:Command and control 961:Operations research 425:Director (military) 415:Fire-control system 185:Command and control 66:Part of a series on 57:Battle of Friedland 14426:Combat occupations 13831:Military operation 13798:Tactical objective 13309:Fire-control radar 13225:Military equipment 13167:Anti-ship missiles 12519:Electronic-warfare 12382:Military maneuvers 12367:Combat occupations 12143:Commanding officer 12103:Occupational roles 12000:Napoleonic Cavalry 11111:"The New Pictures" 11088:. London: Osprey. 10746:p. 216, Vol. XXX, 10563:. Fonthill Media. 10526:Pawly, R. (2009). 10353:p. 570, Volume 5, 8722:Early Roman Armies 8639:Early Roman Armies 7966:Tacoma, Washington 7915:lieutenant colonel 7719:Garde Républicaine 7453: 7428:Battle of Waterloo 7299:battle of Waterloo 7140:United States Army 7015: 6996: 6982: 6967: 6817:Rhodesian Bush War 6769: 6757:Combat Controllers 6716: 6588:Lieutenant Colonel 6443: 6420: 6254: 6222:together with the 6201: 6055:coordinated attack 5988:7th Dragoon Guards 5952: 5923: 5863: 5851: 5840: 5765: 5664:American Civil War 5660: 5589: 5508:6th Bengal Cavalry 5473: 5462: 5416:, etc.). Cavalry " 5400:Imperial expansion 5378: 5333:United States Army 5307:; Prussia had the 5304:chasseurs à cheval 5299: 5236: 5233:Battle of Carabobo 5204: 5181:Battle of Waterloo 5129: 5086: 5077:Cavalry charge at 5003: 4962: 4846:Renaissance Europe 4663: 4629: 4551:Caliphate and the 4524:(636 AD) in which 4482: 4426:Battle of the Dyle 4361:English longbowmen 4349: 4341: 4285: 4136: 3904:writings, and the 3837:mercenaries (i.e. 3776: 3768: 3733: 3614: 3597: 3444: 3392: 3322:Further east, the 3134: 3065:Roman–Persian Wars 3061:Hellenistic period 3027: 2976:Batavian Rebellion 2955:Cohortes Equitatae 2893: 2752: 2680:in Media to carry 2646: 2540:Sintashta-Petrovka 2528: 2310:Polish Land Forces 2298:Royal Italian Army 2266:motorized infantry 1784:Counter-insurgency 1705:Command of the sea 1650:Jewish laws on war 1625:Geneva Conventions 1161:Divide and conquer 956:Military operation 921:Tactical objective 420:Fire-control radar 397:Electronic-warfare 61: 53:French 4th Hussars 39:Cavalryman (horse) 14408: 14407: 14334:Anti-war movement 14277: 14276: 14269:Conflicts by time 13894:Counter-offensive 13884:Military campaign 13803:Target saturation 13753:Counterinsurgency 13402:International law 13344:Gun data computer 13213: 13212: 12550:Armies by country 12514:Close air support 12479:Aircraft carriers 12148:Executive officer 11995:CavalryScouts.org 11783:978-0-6181-3384-0 11714:978-960-522-335-9 11673:Waterloo (review) 11625:on 6 October 2014 11542:"Cavalry Troop A" 11045:978-1-85532-666-8 11020:978-2-35250-179-4 10952:978-2-35250-179-4 10856:978-1-59048-256-8 10733:978-1-84603-332-2 10640:978-1-78200-648-0 10618:978-0-9889532-1-5 10595:978-3-902526-09-0 10570:978-1-78155-183-7 10545:978-1-84603-448-0 10387:978-2-35250-104-6 10306:978-1-78200-648-0 10250:978-1-4728-4882-6 10225:978-1-4728-4882-6 10160:Starr Stephen Z. 10134:978-0-7643-3357-6 9601:978-1-85532-284-4 9551:978-1-85532-284-4 9397:978-1-4728-3950-3 8903:978-1-4728-3004-3 8839:978-1-4728-0666-6 8814:978-1-4728-3950-3 8756:978-1-4728-3004-3 8557:978-1-84908-714-8 8434:, pp. 29–30. 8395:978-1-84176-485-6 8370:978-1-84176-485-6 8277:978-1-4728-4882-6 8166:Horses in warfare 7880:Georgios Stanotas 7796:(Spanish Morocco) 7753:Thirty Years' War 7737:Governor's Guards 7677:Household Cavalry 7663:Bayreuth Dragoons 7528:Companion cavalry 7449:Thirty Years' War 7398:Kingdom of Heaven 7375:Henryk Dobrzański 7350:The Lighthorsemen 7213:Camp Curtis Guild 7076:and a ceremonial 7043:Household Cavalry 7039:Household Cavalry 7027:Household Cavalry 6991:color guard from 6793:Portuguese Africa 6761:Northern Alliance 6738:Republic of China 6656:Philippine Scouts 6625:Other Axis Powers 6389: 6388: 6381: 6363: 6183:Battle of Komarów 6179:Soviet-Polish War 6175:Russian Civil War 5906:Kavalleriedivison 5781:service in 1912. 5778:South African War 5406:irregular warfare 5329:Household Cavalry 5315:; and Russia had 5179:and later at the 5051:Battle of Kliszów 4981:gunpowder weapons 4950: 4949: 4942: 4924: 4521:Battle of Yarmouk 4430:Battle of Bremule 4263: 4262: 4255: 4237: 4134:during a campaign 3969:Parishishtaparvan 3857:. Similarly, the 3461:Emperor Wu of Han 2991:Battle of Carrhae 2966:cavalry as their 2831:Companion cavalry 2760:Companion cavalry 2715:with chariots in 2704:, or for racing. 2698:Battle of Telamon 2602:equestrian nomads 2477:main battle tanks 2370:Early Middle Ages 2062: 2061: 1954:Horses in warfare 1901:Anti-war movement 1804:Gunboat diplomacy 1794:Disaster response 1742:Philosophy of war 1737:Principles of war 1710:Deterrence theory 1655:Right of conquest 1578:Lanchester's laws 1346:Principles of war 1036:Counter-offensive 1021:Military campaign 926:Target saturation 849:Counterinsurgency 458:Gun data computer 392:Close air support 354:Aircraft carriers 16:(Redirected from 14443: 14398: 14397: 14387: 14386: 14364: 14247: 14238: 14229: 14220: 14204: 14195: 14186: 14177: 14168: 14154: 14145: 14136: 14121: 14120: 14063:Military tactics 13904:Defence in depth 13758:Defeat in detail 13454:Armoured warfare 13392:Military science 13182:Close-in weapons 12854: 12853: 12765:Wheeled vehicles 12760:Tracked vehicles 12557:Chain of command 12220:Defense ministry 12058: 12051: 12044: 12035: 12034: 11984: 11959: 11940: 11923:Rodger, N. A. M. 11918: 11906: 11900: 11892: 11883: 11872: 11867:. Archived from 11855: 11846: 11829: 11812: 11795: 11768: 11738: 11737: 11732:. Archived from 11722: 11716: 11706: 11700: 11692: 11686: 11685: 11684:on 27 March 2009 11680:, archived from 11667: 11661: 11660: 11658: 11656: 11641: 11635: 11634: 11632: 11630: 11621:. Archived from 11611: 11600: 11599: 11597: 11595: 11589: 11582: 11573: 11562: 11561: 11559: 11557: 11548:. Archived from 11538: 11532: 11531: 11529: 11527: 11513: 11507: 11504:Western Horseman 11500: 11494: 11482: 11476: 11473: 11467: 11460: 11454: 11449: 11443: 11442: 11435: 11429: 11428: 11426: 11425: 11411: 11405: 11404: 11402: 11401: 11387: 11381: 11375: 11366: 11352: 11346: 11334: 11328: 11325: 11319: 11318: 11296: 11290: 11289: 11273: 11263: 11257: 11254: 11248: 11247: 11239: 11233: 11223: 11217: 11207: 11201: 11200: 11193: 11187: 11184: 11175: 11167:, Andrew Mollo, 11162: 11156: 11149: 11143: 11136: 11130: 11129: 11127: 11126: 11117:. Archived from 11106: 11100: 11099: 11081: 11075: 11074: 11056: 11050: 11049: 11031: 11025: 11024: 11006: 11000: 10997: 10991: 10988: 10982: 10981: 10963: 10957: 10956: 10938: 10932: 10925: 10919: 10916: 10910: 10908: 10892: 10886: 10885: 10867: 10861: 10860: 10842: 10836: 10835: 10817: 10811: 10805: 10799: 10796: 10790: 10789: 10782: 10776: 10775: 10757: 10751: 10744: 10738: 10737: 10721: 10711: 10705: 10691: 10685: 10671: 10665: 10651: 10645: 10644: 10626: 10620: 10606: 10600: 10599: 10581: 10575: 10574: 10556: 10550: 10549: 10533: 10523: 10517: 10516: 10498: 10492: 10491: 10473: 10467: 10466: 10448: 10442: 10441: 10423: 10417: 10416: 10398: 10392: 10391: 10373: 10367: 10364: 10358: 10351: 10345: 10342: 10336: 10335: 10317: 10311: 10310: 10292: 10286: 10285: 10261: 10255: 10254: 10236: 10230: 10229: 10211: 10205: 10202:American History 10198: 10192: 10191: 10171: 10165: 10158: 10152: 10145: 10139: 10138: 10120: 10114: 10111: 10105: 10102: 10096: 10095: 10093: 10092: 10083:. Archived from 10077: 10071: 10070: 10052: 10046: 10045: 10025: 10019: 10018: 9998: 9992: 9991: 9973: 9967: 9966: 9948: 9942: 9941: 9923: 9917: 9916: 9914: 9913: 9904:. Archived from 9898: 9892: 9886: 9880: 9874: 9868: 9867: 9862:. Archived from 9851: 9845: 9844: 9826: 9820: 9819: 9801: 9795: 9794: 9779:Nicolle, David. 9776: 9770: 9769: 9749: 9743: 9742: 9716: 9710: 9707: 9701: 9700: 9698: 9696: 9684: 9678: 9671: 9665: 9664: 9646: 9640: 9639: 9621: 9615: 9612: 9606: 9605: 9587: 9581: 9580: 9562: 9556: 9555: 9537: 9531: 9528: 9522: 9521: 9501: 9495: 9488: 9482: 9481: 9479: 9478: 9464: 9458: 9457: 9439:Medieval Warfare 9433: 9427: 9426: 9408: 9402: 9401: 9383: 9377: 9376: 9358: 9352: 9351: 9335: 9325: 9319: 9316: 9310: 9307: 9301: 9298: 9292: 9285: 9279: 9276: 9270: 9267: 9261: 9258: 9252: 9249: 9243: 9238:Asvanam ayatanam 9233: 9227: 9224: 9218: 9211: 9205: 9202: 9196: 9192: 9186: 9183: 9177: 9174: 9168: 9165: 9159: 9155: 9149: 9142: 9136: 9132: 9126: 9123: 9117: 9114: 9108: 9105: 9099: 9098: 9096: 9095: 9081: 9075: 9068: 9062: 9056: 9050: 9047: 9041: 9038: 9032: 9031: 9026:. Archived from 9020: 9014: 9013: 9008:. Archived from 8998: 8992: 8991: 8984: 8978: 8975: 8969: 8963: 8957: 8951: 8945: 8939: 8933: 8932: 8914: 8908: 8907: 8889: 8883: 8880: 8874: 8873: 8871: 8869: 8850: 8844: 8843: 8825: 8819: 8818: 8800: 8794: 8793: 8777: 8767: 8761: 8760: 8742: 8736: 8735: 8717: 8711: 8710: 8694: 8684: 8678: 8677: 8659: 8653: 8652: 8634: 8628: 8627: 8611: 8601: 8595: 8594: 8578: 8568: 8562: 8561: 8543: 8537: 8536: 8520: 8510: 8504: 8498: 8492: 8491: 8475: 8465: 8459: 8453: 8447: 8441: 8435: 8429: 8420: 8406: 8400: 8399: 8381: 8375: 8374: 8356: 8350: 8349: 8344:Kelder, Jorrit. 8341: 8335: 8321: 8315: 8309: 8303: 8302: 8300: 8299: 8288: 8282: 8281: 8263: 8257: 8251: 8245: 8229: 8217: 8211: 8204: 8197: 8188: 8137: 8125: 8110: 8099:Blues and Royals 8097:Troopers of the 8094: 8078: 8060: 8041: 8025: 8013: 7993: 7977: 7958: 7890:Didier Courrèges 7832:(North Caucasus) 7778:(Norwegian Army) 7776:Panserbataljonen 7669:Blues and Royals 7540:Mounted infantry 7506:Soldado de cuera 7501:Numidian cavalry 7443:A cavalryman of 7416:The Last Samurai 7208:National Lancers 7190:Some individual 7074:Republican Guard 7035:Blues and Royals 7005:guards from the 6837:Afghan Civil War 6640:Continuation War 6508:Battle of Moscow 6440:Battle of France 6384: 6377: 6373: 6370: 6364: 6362: 6321: 6297: 6289: 6159:Post–World War I 6139:followed by the 6016:mounted infantry 5913:Europe 1915–1918 5902:Austrian Galicia 5836:Austro-Hungarian 5720:Buffalo Soldiers 5709:African-American 5677:mounted infantry 5554:The Scinde Horse 5540:The Deccan Horse 5173:infantry squares 5126:Battle of Ekeren 4945: 4938: 4934: 4931: 4925: 4923: 4882: 4858: 4850: 4829: 4810: 4794: 4778: 4724: 4700: 4526:Khalid ibn Walid 4494:Islamic calendar 4391:developed their 4279:charging in the 4258: 4251: 4247: 4244: 4238: 4236: 4195: 4171: 4163: 4130:Akbar leads the 3990:) alliance with 3989: 3986: 3982: 3979: 3942: 3939: 3832: 3829: 3825: 3822: 3792:Sudakshin Kamboj 3618:ancient Japanese 3595: 3592: 3548:Gaya confederacy 3436:Qianlong Emperor 3412: 3409: 3390: 3387: 3294: 3285: 3253: 3234: 3219: 3163:and the various 2946:Numidian cavalry 2930:Battle of Cannae 2926:Second Punic War 2750:dated 550–540 BC 2694:scythed chariots 2676:was bred in the 2595:Mycenaean Greece 2550:or semi-nomadic 2525:Assyrian cavalry 2326:main battle tank 2288:(notably in the 2282:main battle tank 2212:mounted infantry 2118:economy of force 2100:in the roles of 2054: 2047: 2040: 1809:Humanitarian aid 1747:Security dilemma 1568:Power projection 1351:Economy of force 1331:Chain of command 1046:Defence in depth 1031:Commerce raiding 854:Defeat in detail 190:Defense ministry 94: 85: 84: 75: 63: 62: 21: 14451: 14450: 14446: 14445: 14444: 14442: 14441: 14440: 14411: 14410: 14409: 14404: 14377: 14358: 14344:Humanitarianism 14273: 14252: 14241: 14232: 14223: 14217:Napoleonic Wars 14214: 14198: 14192:Modern warships 14189: 14180: 14171: 14162: 14148: 14139: 14130: 14117:Other namespace 14112: 14034: 13953: 13865: 13817: 13783:Rapid dominance 13692: 13568: 13353: 13292: 13209: 13155:Naval artillery 13135:Guided missiles 13123: 12845: 12726: 12528: 12391: 12387:Combat training 12335:Security forces 12325:Military police 12263:Airborne forces 12203: 12071: 12062: 11991: 11981: 11956: 11937: 11894: 11893: 11784: 11765: 11747: 11742: 11741: 11724: 11723: 11719: 11707: 11703: 11693: 11689: 11668: 11664: 11654: 11652: 11642: 11638: 11628: 11626: 11613: 11612: 11603: 11593: 11591: 11587: 11580: 11574: 11565: 11555: 11553: 11540: 11539: 11535: 11525: 11523: 11515: 11514: 11510: 11501: 11497: 11492:Wayback Machine 11483: 11479: 11474: 11470: 11466:, December 2002 11461: 11457: 11450: 11446: 11437: 11436: 11432: 11423: 11421: 11413: 11412: 11408: 11399: 11397: 11389: 11388: 11384: 11376: 11369: 11353: 11349: 11344:Wayback Machine 11335: 11331: 11326: 11322: 11315: 11297: 11293: 11286: 11264: 11260: 11255: 11251: 11240: 11236: 11224: 11220: 11208: 11204: 11195: 11194: 11190: 11185: 11178: 11163: 11159: 11150: 11146: 11137: 11133: 11124: 11122: 11107: 11103: 11096: 11082: 11078: 11071: 11057: 11053: 11046: 11032: 11028: 11021: 11007: 11003: 10998: 10994: 10989: 10985: 10978: 10964: 10960: 10953: 10939: 10935: 10926: 10922: 10917: 10913: 10893: 10889: 10882: 10868: 10864: 10857: 10843: 10839: 10832: 10818: 10814: 10808:First World War 10806: 10802: 10797: 10793: 10784: 10783: 10779: 10772: 10758: 10754: 10745: 10741: 10734: 10712: 10708: 10692: 10688: 10672: 10668: 10652: 10648: 10641: 10627: 10623: 10607: 10603: 10596: 10582: 10578: 10571: 10557: 10553: 10546: 10524: 10520: 10513: 10499: 10495: 10488: 10474: 10470: 10463: 10449: 10445: 10438: 10424: 10420: 10413: 10399: 10395: 10388: 10374: 10370: 10365: 10361: 10357:– 11th edition. 10352: 10348: 10343: 10339: 10332: 10318: 10314: 10307: 10293: 10289: 10282: 10262: 10258: 10251: 10237: 10233: 10226: 10212: 10208: 10199: 10195: 10188: 10172: 10168: 10159: 10155: 10146: 10142: 10135: 10121: 10117: 10112: 10108: 10103: 10099: 10090: 10088: 10079: 10078: 10074: 10067: 10053: 10049: 10042: 10026: 10022: 10015: 9999: 9995: 9988: 9974: 9970: 9963: 9949: 9945: 9938: 9924: 9920: 9911: 9909: 9900: 9899: 9895: 9887: 9883: 9875: 9871: 9854:Lokman (1588). 9852: 9848: 9841: 9827: 9823: 9816: 9802: 9798: 9791: 9781:The Janissaries 9777: 9773: 9766: 9750: 9746: 9731: 9717: 9713: 9708: 9704: 9694: 9692: 9685: 9681: 9672: 9668: 9661: 9647: 9643: 9636: 9622: 9618: 9613: 9609: 9602: 9588: 9584: 9577: 9563: 9559: 9552: 9538: 9534: 9529: 9525: 9518: 9502: 9498: 9489: 9485: 9476: 9474: 9468:"Early Cavalry" 9466: 9465: 9461: 9454: 9434: 9430: 9423: 9409: 9405: 9398: 9384: 9380: 9373: 9359: 9355: 9348: 9326: 9322: 9317: 9313: 9308: 9304: 9299: 9295: 9286: 9282: 9277: 9273: 9268: 9264: 9259: 9255: 9250: 9246: 9234: 9230: 9225: 9221: 9212: 9208: 9203: 9199: 9193: 9189: 9184: 9180: 9175: 9171: 9166: 9162: 9156: 9152: 9143: 9139: 9133: 9129: 9124: 9120: 9115: 9111: 9106: 9102: 9093: 9091: 9083: 9082: 9078: 9069: 9065: 9057: 9053: 9048: 9044: 9039: 9035: 9022: 9021: 9017: 9006:, October 1988" 9000: 8999: 8995: 8986: 8985: 8981: 8976: 8972: 8964: 8960: 8952: 8948: 8940: 8936: 8929: 8915: 8911: 8904: 8890: 8886: 8881: 8877: 8867: 8865: 8852: 8851: 8847: 8840: 8826: 8822: 8815: 8801: 8797: 8790: 8768: 8764: 8757: 8743: 8739: 8732: 8718: 8714: 8707: 8685: 8681: 8674: 8660: 8656: 8649: 8635: 8631: 8624: 8602: 8598: 8591: 8569: 8565: 8558: 8544: 8540: 8533: 8511: 8507: 8499: 8495: 8488: 8466: 8462: 8454: 8450: 8442: 8438: 8430: 8423: 8407: 8403: 8396: 8382: 8378: 8371: 8357: 8353: 8342: 8338: 8322: 8318: 8310: 8306: 8297: 8295: 8290: 8289: 8285: 8278: 8264: 8260: 8252: 8248: 8230: 8226: 8221: 8220: 8189: 8185: 8180: 8156:Cavalry tactics 8152: 8145: 8138: 8129: 8126: 8117: 8111: 8102: 8095: 8086: 8079: 8070: 8061: 8052: 8042: 8033: 8026: 8017: 8014: 8005: 7994: 7985: 7978: 7969: 7959: 7950: 7930:Fahrettin Altay 7892:, major in the 7876: 7871: 7856:(Canadian Army) 7830:Savage Division 7745:(Pakistan Army) 7739:(United States) 7691:(United States) 7685:(Canadian Army) 7654:(United States) 7648:(United States) 7641: 7636: 7596:Scythed chariot 7458: 7437: 7338:40,000 Horsemen 7289: 7237: 7204:Cavalry Troop A 7177:Corps of Cadets 7164: 7144:armored cavalry 6959: 6856: 6809:Portuguese Army 6746: 6708: 6669: 6648: 6636: 6627: 6615: 6573: 6540:German 6th Army 6516:German 9th Army 6495: 6489: 6476: 6416:anti-tank rifle 6404: 6395: 6385: 6374: 6368: 6365: 6322: 6320: 6310: 6298: 6287: 6235:Fahrettin Altay 6161: 6121:Chaytor's Force 6005: 5915: 5868: 5859:Battle of Halen 5829: 5824: 5818: 5816:First World War 5809: 5801:Jäger zu Pferde 5796: 5787: 5774: 5757: 5724:Robert M. Utley 5722:. According to 5693:Philip Sheridan 5642: 5636: 5623:respectively). 5562:(now Pakistan). 5547:The Poona Horse 5402: 5368: 5309:Jäger zu Pferde 5241: 5225: 5165:Battle of Eylau 5134:outpost pickets 5111:Napoleonic Wars 5071: 5059:Siege of Vienna 5043:Drabant cavalry 4946: 4935: 4929: 4926: 4883: 4881: 4871: 4859: 4848: 4841: 4830: 4821: 4811: 4802: 4795: 4786: 4779: 4751: 4743:Main articles: 4741: 4734: 4725: 4716: 4709:Sa'dabad Palace 4701: 4689: 4681:Main articles: 4679: 4674: 4668: 4610: 4590: 4584: 4545:Battle of Talas 4471: 4463:Main articles: 4461: 4456: 4448:Main articles: 4446: 4306:developed, and 4281:Bayeux Tapestry 4269: 4259: 4248: 4242: 4239: 4196: 4194: 4184: 4172: 4161: 4124: 4122:Mounted archery 4104:Main articles: 4102: 4082:Shastr-opajivis 4072:as well as the 4032:Chandragupta II 4018:The cavalry of 4013:Mauryan dynasty 3987: 3980: 3940: 3830: 3823: 3784:Kurukshetra war 3764:Chandragupta II 3667: 3662: 3602: 3593: 3504: 3410: 3388: 3326:, specifically 3320: 3319: 3318: 3317: 3312:headgear, from 3297: 3296: 3295: 3287: 3286: 3275: 3270: 3264: 3257: 3254: 3245: 3235: 3226: 3220: 3211: 3209:Mounted archery 3205: 3122: 3114:Main articles: 3112: 3107: 3101: 3015: 2999:Iranian Plateau 2877: 2871: 2762: 2754:Main articles: 2737: 2606:Eurasian Steppe 2518: 2513: 2457:armored warfare 2340: 2338:Cavalry tactics 2334: 2262:interwar period 2096:, operating as 2058: 2029: 2028: 1979: 1969: 1968: 1934: 1926: 1925: 1866: 1856: 1855: 1829:Multilateralism 1814:Law enforcement 1774: 1764: 1763: 1732:Just war theory 1690: 1680: 1679: 1630:Geneva Protocol 1600: 1590: 1589: 1563: 1553: 1552: 1494: 1484: 1483: 1391: 1381: 1380: 1321: 1311: 1310: 1276: 1266: 1265: 1196:Network-centric 1116: 1106: 1105: 1013: 1003: 1002: 951: 941: 940: 889:Rapid dominance 794: 784: 783: 739:Electromagnetic 648: 638: 637: 624: 577: 525: 501: 491: 490: 486:Combat training 467: 444: 410:Combat systems: 406: 368: 364:Auxiliary ships 330: 290: 286:Military police 252: 175: 165: 164: 104: 78: 77: 76: 71: 46: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 14449: 14439: 14438: 14433: 14428: 14423: 14406: 14405: 14382: 14379: 14378: 14376: 14375: 14370: 14365: 14356: 14351: 14346: 14341: 14336: 14331: 14326: 14324:Global studies 14321: 14316: 14311: 14306: 14301: 14299:Peace movement 14296: 14291: 14285: 14283: 14279: 14278: 14275: 14274: 14272: 14271: 14266: 14260: 14258: 14254: 14253: 14251: 14250: 14249: 14248: 14239: 14230: 14221: 14207: 14206: 14205: 14196: 14187: 14178: 14169: 14155: 14146: 14137: 14127: 14125: 14118: 14114: 14113: 14111: 14110: 14105: 14100: 14098:Related lists: 14095: 14090: 14085: 14080: 14075: 14070: 14068:History lists: 14065: 14060: 14055: 14050: 14048:Military lists 14044: 14042: 14036: 14035: 14033: 14032: 14027: 14022: 14017: 14015:Defense policy 14012: 14010:Defense budget 14007: 14002: 14000:Public policy: 13997: 13992: 13990:United Nations 13987: 13982: 13977: 13972: 13963: 13961: 13955: 13954: 13952: 13951: 13949:Scorched earth 13946: 13941: 13936: 13931: 13926: 13921: 13916: 13911: 13906: 13901: 13896: 13891: 13886: 13881: 13875: 13873: 13867: 13866: 13864: 13863: 13858: 13853: 13851:Deep operation 13848: 13843: 13838: 13833: 13827: 13825: 13819: 13818: 13816: 13815: 13810: 13805: 13800: 13795: 13790: 13785: 13780: 13775: 13770: 13765: 13760: 13755: 13750: 13745: 13740: 13735: 13730: 13729: 13728: 13723: 13713: 13708: 13702: 13700: 13694: 13693: 13691: 13690: 13685: 13680: 13679: 13678: 13668: 13667: 13666: 13661: 13656: 13651: 13646: 13641: 13631: 13630: 13629: 13624: 13619: 13614: 13609: 13599: 13598: 13597: 13592: 13587: 13578: 13576: 13570: 13569: 13567: 13566: 13564:Unconventional 13561: 13556: 13551: 13546: 13541: 13536: 13531: 13526: 13521: 13516: 13514:Disinformation 13511: 13506: 13501: 13496: 13491: 13486: 13481: 13476: 13471: 13466: 13461: 13456: 13451: 13446: 13445: 13444: 13439: 13429: 13424: 13422:Post-classical 13419: 13414: 13409: 13404: 13399: 13394: 13389: 13384: 13379: 13374: 13369: 13363: 13361: 13355: 13354: 13352: 13351: 13346: 13341: 13336: 13331: 13326: 13321: 13316: 13311: 13306: 13300: 13298: 13297:Combat systems 13294: 13293: 13291: 13290: 13288:Field hospital 13285: 13284: 13283: 13273: 13268: 13263: 13262: 13261: 13251: 13250: 13249: 13239: 13238: 13237: 13232: 13221: 13219: 13215: 13214: 13211: 13210: 13208: 13207: 13202: 13197: 13192: 13184: 13179: 13174: 13169: 13164: 13163: 13162: 13152: 13144: 13143: 13142: 13131: 13129: 13125: 13124: 13122: 13121: 13116: 13111: 13106: 13105: 13104: 13099: 13094: 13084: 13083: 13082: 13077: 13072: 13067: 13065:Shoulder-fired 13054: 13053: 13052: 13042: 13037: 13032: 13031: 13030: 13020: 13019: 13018: 13008: 13003: 12998: 12993: 12992: 12991: 12981: 12980: 12979: 12969: 12965:Service rifles 12961: 12960: 12959: 12949: 12944: 12936: 12935: 12934: 12924: 12923: 12922: 12912: 12911: 12910: 12900: 12899: 12898: 12893: 12888: 12878: 12873: 12872: 12871: 12860: 12858: 12851: 12847: 12846: 12844: 12843: 12838: 12837: 12836: 12831: 12821: 12820: 12819: 12814: 12804: 12799: 12794: 12793: 12792: 12787: 12782: 12777: 12767: 12762: 12757: 12752: 12751: 12750: 12740: 12734: 12732: 12728: 12727: 12725: 12724: 12719: 12714: 12709: 12704: 12699: 12694: 12689: 12684: 12679: 12674: 12669: 12664: 12659: 12654: 12653: 12652: 12647: 12637: 12636: 12635: 12630: 12620: 12619: 12618: 12608: 12607: 12606: 12596: 12595: 12594: 12584: 12579: 12574: 12569: 12564: 12559: 12554: 12553: 12552: 12547: 12536: 12534: 12530: 12529: 12527: 12526: 12524:Reconnaissance 12521: 12516: 12511: 12506: 12501: 12496: 12491: 12489:Auxiliary ship 12486: 12481: 12476: 12471: 12470: 12469: 12464: 12459: 12449: 12444: 12439: 12434: 12429: 12428: 12427: 12417: 12412: 12407: 12401: 12399: 12393: 12392: 12390: 12389: 12384: 12379: 12377:Basic training 12374: 12369: 12364: 12359: 12358: 12357: 12347: 12342: 12337: 12332: 12327: 12322: 12317: 12316: 12315: 12308:Reconnaissance 12305: 12300: 12295: 12293:Communications 12290: 12285: 12280: 12275: 12270: 12265: 12260: 12258:Special forces 12255: 12250: 12245: 12240: 12235: 12230: 12222: 12217: 12211: 12209: 12205: 12204: 12202: 12201: 12196: 12191: 12190: 12189: 12184: 12174: 12169: 12168: 12167: 12157: 12151: 12150: 12145: 12140: 12135: 12130: 12125: 12120: 12115: 12110: 12105: 12100: 12095: 12090: 12085: 12079: 12077: 12073: 12072: 12061: 12060: 12053: 12046: 12038: 12032: 12031: 12026: 12021: 12016: 12011: 12002: 11997: 11990: 11989:External links 11987: 11986: 11985: 11979: 11960: 11954: 11941: 11935: 11919: 11910: 11907: 11884: 11873: 11871:on 2007-10-13. 11856: 11847: 11830: 11813: 11796: 11782: 11769: 11763: 11746: 11743: 11740: 11739: 11717: 11701: 11687: 11662: 11636: 11601: 11563: 11533: 11508: 11495: 11477: 11468: 11455: 11444: 11430: 11406: 11382: 11367: 11354:Henry Dallal, 11347: 11329: 11320: 11314:978-0710603210 11313: 11291: 11284: 11258: 11249: 11234: 11218: 11202: 11188: 11186:John S Harrel. 11176: 11157: 11144: 11131: 11101: 11094: 11076: 11069: 11051: 11044: 11026: 11019: 11001: 10992: 10983: 10976: 10958: 10951: 10933: 10920: 10911: 10887: 10880: 10862: 10855: 10847:Russian Hussar 10837: 10830: 10812: 10800: 10791: 10777: 10770: 10752: 10739: 10732: 10706: 10686: 10675:Russian Hussar 10666: 10646: 10639: 10621: 10601: 10594: 10576: 10569: 10551: 10544: 10518: 10511: 10493: 10486: 10468: 10461: 10443: 10436: 10418: 10411: 10393: 10386: 10368: 10359: 10346: 10337: 10330: 10312: 10305: 10287: 10280: 10256: 10249: 10231: 10224: 10206: 10193: 10186: 10166: 10153: 10149:War in History 10140: 10133: 10115: 10106: 10097: 10072: 10065: 10047: 10040: 10020: 10013: 9993: 9986: 9968: 9961: 9943: 9936: 9918: 9893: 9891:, p. 266. 9881: 9869: 9866:on 2013-05-29. 9846: 9839: 9821: 9814: 9796: 9789: 9771: 9765:978-1139491419 9764: 9744: 9730:978-0275987329 9729: 9711: 9702: 9691:. columbia.edu 9679: 9666: 9659: 9641: 9634: 9616: 9607: 9600: 9582: 9575: 9557: 9550: 9532: 9523: 9516: 9496: 9483: 9459: 9452: 9428: 9421: 9403: 9396: 9378: 9371: 9353: 9346: 9320: 9311: 9302: 9293: 9289:R. C. Majumdar 9280: 9271: 9262: 9253: 9244: 9228: 9219: 9206: 9197: 9187: 9178: 9169: 9160: 9150: 9137: 9127: 9118: 9109: 9100: 9076: 9063: 9061:, p. 120. 9051: 9042: 9033: 9015: 9004:UNESCO Courier 8993: 8979: 8970: 8958: 8946: 8934: 8927: 8909: 8902: 8884: 8875: 8864:on 29 May 2006 8858:Historynet.com 8845: 8838: 8820: 8813: 8795: 8788: 8762: 8755: 8737: 8730: 8712: 8705: 8679: 8672: 8654: 8647: 8629: 8622: 8596: 8589: 8563: 8556: 8538: 8531: 8505: 8493: 8486: 8460: 8448: 8446:, p. 164. 8436: 8421: 8401: 8394: 8376: 8369: 8351: 8336: 8316: 8304: 8283: 8276: 8258: 8256:, p. 490. 8246: 8223: 8222: 8219: 8218: 8216: 8215: 8212: 8205: 8198: 8182: 8181: 8179: 8176: 8175: 8174: 8168: 8163: 8158: 8151: 8148: 8147: 8146: 8139: 8132: 8130: 8127: 8120: 8118: 8112: 8105: 8103: 8096: 8089: 8087: 8080: 8073: 8071: 8062: 8055: 8053: 8043: 8036: 8034: 8027: 8020: 8018: 8015: 8008: 8006: 7995: 7988: 7986: 7979: 7972: 7970: 7960: 7953: 7949: 7946: 7945: 7944: 7941: 7926: 7908: 7904:, Olympian at 7887: 7875: 7872: 7870: 7869: 7863: 7857: 7851: 7845: 7839: 7833: 7827: 7824:Royal Yeomanry 7821: 7815: 7814:(British Army) 7809: 7808:(British Army) 7803: 7802:(British Army) 7797: 7791: 7790:(British Army) 7785: 7779: 7773: 7772:(British Army) 7770:Light Dragoons 7767: 7766:(British Army) 7761: 7756: 7746: 7743:Guides Cavalry 7740: 7734: 7728: 7722: 7716: 7710: 7704: 7698: 7697:(British Army) 7692: 7686: 7680: 7665: 7660: 7655: 7649: 7642: 7640: 7637: 7635: 7634: 7633: 7632: 7623: 7622: 7621: 7614:Mounted police 7611: 7606: 7600: 7599: 7598: 7588: 7587: 7586: 7584:Polish cavalry 7581: 7576: 7571: 7562: 7554: 7553: 7552: 7547: 7537: 7536: 7535: 7530: 7520: 7515: 7514: 7513: 7508: 7503: 7498: 7493: 7482: 7481: 7480: 7475: 7470: 7459: 7457: 7454: 7436: 7433: 7432: 7431: 7419: 7413: 7405: 7403:Siege of Kerak 7394: 7386: 7378: 7366: 7358: 7346: 7345:of World War I 7334: 7288: 7285: 7268:or the French 7236: 7233: 7163: 7160: 7013:in August 2023 6958: 6955: 6948:Argentine Army 6941:special horses 6918:Inner Mongolia 6855: 6852: 6821:Rhodesian Army 6773:Defence Forces 6745: 6742: 6707: 6704: 6668: 6665: 6647: 6644: 6635: 6632: 6626: 6623: 6614: 6611: 6572: 6569: 6491:Main article: 6488: 6485: 6475: 6472: 6424:Polish cavalry 6403: 6400: 6387: 6386: 6301: 6299: 6292: 6286: 6283: 6160: 6157: 6014:In Egypt, the 6004: 6001: 5914: 5911: 5890:Trench Warfare 5876:Western Fronts 5867: 5864: 5828: 5827:Opening stages 5825: 5817: 5814: 5808: 5805: 5795: 5792: 5786: 5783: 5773: 5770: 5756: 5753: 5733: 5732: 5731:American West. 5707:fame, and the 5705:Little Bighorn 5638:Main article: 5635: 5632: 5617:Italian Spahis 5605:Foreign Legion 5578:Guides Cavalry 5574: 5573: 5563: 5557: 5550: 5543: 5536: 5529:Probyn's Horse 5526: 5505: 5498: 5491: 5484: 5418:flying columns 5401: 5398: 5367: 5364: 5325:Dragoon Guards 5321:Light Dragoons 5284: 5283: 5270: 5261: 5255: 5240: 5237: 5224: 5221: 5120:Portrait of a 5070: 5067: 5047:Swedish Empire 4960:(c. 1390–1441) 4948: 4947: 4862: 4860: 4853: 4847: 4844: 4843: 4842: 4831: 4824: 4822: 4812: 4805: 4803: 4796: 4789: 4787: 4780: 4773: 4767:Nizam-I Credit 4740: 4737: 4736: 4735: 4726: 4719: 4717: 4702: 4695: 4678: 4675: 4670:Main article: 4667: 4664: 4645:Yoruba peoples 4609: 4606: 4586:Main article: 4583: 4580: 4460: 4457: 4445: 4444:Islamic States 4442: 4428:(891) and the 4289:heavy infantry 4283:, 11th century 4275:Horse-mounted 4261: 4260: 4175: 4173: 4166: 4160: 4157: 4101: 4098: 3956:Mudra-rakashas 3861:from north of 3718:Kṣatriya ganah 3666: 3663: 3661: 3658: 3640:An example is 3601: 3598: 3534:, were called 3503: 3500: 3424:Wujing Zongyao 3384:(r. 626–649), 3328:northern China 3299: 3298: 3289: 3288: 3280: 3279: 3278: 3277: 3276: 3274: 3271: 3263: 3260: 3259: 3258: 3255: 3248: 3246: 3242:Eastern Europe 3236: 3229: 3227: 3221: 3214: 3207:Main article: 3204: 3201: 3199:(618–907 AD). 3181:Eastern Europe 3177:Russian Empire 3165:Turkic peoples 3111: 3108: 3100: 3097: 3014: 3011: 3007:heavy infantry 2922:Hannibal Barca 2897:Roman Republic 2873:Main article: 2870: 2867: 2847:light infantry 2736: 2733: 2666:mounted archer 2591:Hittite Empire 2546:and spread by 2517: 2514: 2512: 2509: 2412:enemy forces, 2378:battle cavalry 2336:Main article: 2333: 2330: 2278:infantry tanks 2244:and the later 2236:, notably the 2102:reconnaissance 2064:Historically, 2060: 2059: 2057: 2056: 2049: 2042: 2034: 2031: 2030: 2027: 2026: 2021: 2016: 2011: 2006: 2001: 1996: 1994:Military terms 1991: 1986: 1980: 1975: 1974: 1971: 1970: 1967: 1966: 1961: 1956: 1951: 1946: 1941: 1935: 1932: 1931: 1928: 1927: 1924: 1923: 1918: 1913: 1908: 1903: 1898: 1893: 1888: 1883: 1878: 1873: 1867: 1862: 1861: 1858: 1857: 1854: 1853: 1848: 1847: 1846: 1841: 1831: 1826: 1821: 1816: 1811: 1806: 1801: 1796: 1791: 1786: 1781: 1775: 1770: 1769: 1766: 1765: 1762: 1761: 1756: 1755: 1754: 1752:Tripwire force 1744: 1739: 1734: 1729: 1722: 1717: 1712: 1707: 1702: 1697: 1691: 1686: 1685: 1682: 1681: 1678: 1677: 1672: 1667: 1662: 1657: 1652: 1647: 1642: 1637: 1632: 1627: 1622: 1617: 1612: 1607: 1601: 1596: 1595: 1592: 1591: 1588: 1587: 1586: 1585: 1575: 1570: 1564: 1559: 1558: 1555: 1554: 1551: 1550: 1549: 1548: 1543: 1538: 1528: 1523: 1522: 1521: 1516: 1506: 1501: 1495: 1490: 1489: 1486: 1485: 1482: 1481: 1472: 1467: 1466: 1465: 1455: 1450: 1445: 1440: 1435: 1430: 1425: 1420: 1415: 1410: 1405: 1404: 1403: 1392: 1387: 1386: 1383: 1382: 1379: 1378: 1373: 1368: 1363: 1358: 1353: 1348: 1343: 1338: 1333: 1328: 1322: 1317: 1316: 1313: 1312: 1309: 1308: 1303: 1298: 1293: 1288: 1283: 1277: 1274:Administrative 1272: 1271: 1268: 1267: 1264: 1263: 1258: 1253: 1248: 1243: 1238: 1233: 1228: 1223: 1218: 1213: 1208: 1203: 1201:New generation 1198: 1193: 1188: 1183: 1178: 1176:Fleet in being 1173: 1168: 1163: 1158: 1153: 1148: 1143: 1138: 1133: 1128: 1123: 1117: 1114:Grand strategy 1112: 1111: 1108: 1107: 1104: 1103: 1101:Scorched earth 1098: 1093: 1088: 1083: 1078: 1073: 1068: 1063: 1058: 1053: 1048: 1043: 1038: 1033: 1028: 1023: 1014: 1009: 1008: 1005: 1004: 1001: 1000: 995: 990: 985: 980: 978:Deep operation 975: 970: 963: 958: 952: 947: 946: 943: 942: 939: 938: 933: 928: 923: 918: 913: 908: 907: 906: 896: 891: 886: 881: 876: 871: 866: 861: 856: 851: 846: 841: 836: 831: 826: 825: 824: 819: 814: 804: 795: 790: 789: 786: 785: 782: 781: 779:Unconventional 776: 771: 766: 761: 756: 751: 746: 741: 736: 727: 725:Disinformation 722: 717: 712: 707: 702: 697: 696: 695: 690: 680: 675: 670: 665: 660: 655: 649: 644: 643: 640: 639: 636: 635: 630: 623: 622: 621: 620: 619: 618: 608: 603: 598: 593: 588: 576: 575: 574: 573: 572: 571: 561: 556: 551: 546: 541: 536: 524: 523: 522: 521: 516: 511: 502: 497: 496: 493: 492: 489: 488: 483: 478: 476:Basic training 473: 466: 465: 460: 455: 450: 443: 442: 437: 432: 427: 422: 417: 412: 405: 404: 402:Reconnaissance 399: 394: 389: 384: 379: 374: 367: 366: 361: 356: 351: 346: 341: 336: 329: 328: 323: 321:Special forces 318: 313: 312: 311: 301: 296: 289: 288: 283: 278: 276:Reconnaissance 273: 268: 263: 258: 251: 250: 241: 236: 227: 222: 217: 212: 207: 202: 197: 192: 187: 182: 176: 171: 170: 167: 166: 163: 162: 161: 160: 155: 145: 144: 143: 138: 128: 127: 126: 119:Post-classical 116: 111: 105: 100: 99: 96: 95: 87: 86: 68: 67: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 14448: 14437: 14434: 14432: 14429: 14427: 14424: 14422: 14419: 14418: 14416: 14403: 14402: 14392: 14391: 14380: 14374: 14371: 14369: 14366: 14362: 14357: 14355: 14352: 14350: 14347: 14345: 14342: 14340: 14337: 14335: 14332: 14330: 14327: 14325: 14322: 14320: 14317: 14315: 14312: 14310: 14307: 14305: 14304:Peace process 14302: 14300: 14297: 14295: 14292: 14290: 14287: 14286: 14284: 14280: 14270: 14267: 14265: 14262: 14261: 14259: 14255: 14245: 14240: 14236: 14231: 14227: 14222: 14218: 14213: 14212: 14211: 14208: 14202: 14197: 14193: 14188: 14184: 14179: 14175: 14170: 14166: 14161: 14160: 14159: 14156: 14152: 14147: 14143: 14138: 14134: 14129: 14128: 14126: 14122: 14119: 14115: 14109: 14106: 14104: 14101: 14099: 14096: 14094: 14091: 14089: 14086: 14084: 14081: 14079: 14076: 14074: 14071: 14069: 14066: 14064: 14061: 14059: 14056: 14054: 14051: 14049: 14046: 14045: 14043: 14041: 14037: 14031: 14028: 14026: 14023: 14021: 14018: 14016: 14013: 14011: 14008: 14006: 14003: 14001: 13998: 13996: 13993: 13991: 13988: 13986: 13983: 13981: 13978: 13976: 13973: 13971: 13969: 13965: 13964: 13962: 13960: 13956: 13950: 13947: 13945: 13942: 13940: 13937: 13935: 13932: 13930: 13927: 13925: 13922: 13920: 13917: 13915: 13912: 13910: 13907: 13905: 13902: 13900: 13897: 13895: 13892: 13890: 13887: 13885: 13882: 13880: 13877: 13876: 13874: 13872: 13868: 13862: 13859: 13857: 13854: 13852: 13849: 13847: 13846:Expeditionary 13844: 13842: 13839: 13837: 13834: 13832: 13829: 13828: 13826: 13824: 13820: 13814: 13811: 13809: 13806: 13804: 13801: 13799: 13796: 13794: 13791: 13789: 13786: 13784: 13781: 13779: 13776: 13774: 13771: 13769: 13766: 13764: 13761: 13759: 13756: 13754: 13751: 13749: 13748:Counterattack 13746: 13744: 13741: 13739: 13736: 13734: 13731: 13727: 13724: 13722: 13719: 13718: 13717: 13714: 13712: 13709: 13707: 13704: 13703: 13701: 13699: 13695: 13689: 13686: 13684: 13681: 13677: 13674: 13673: 13672: 13669: 13665: 13662: 13660: 13657: 13655: 13652: 13650: 13647: 13645: 13642: 13640: 13637: 13636: 13635: 13632: 13628: 13625: 13623: 13620: 13618: 13615: 13613: 13610: 13608: 13605: 13604: 13603: 13600: 13596: 13593: 13591: 13588: 13586: 13583: 13582: 13580: 13579: 13577: 13575: 13571: 13565: 13562: 13560: 13557: 13555: 13554:Psychological 13552: 13550: 13547: 13545: 13542: 13540: 13537: 13535: 13532: 13530: 13527: 13525: 13522: 13520: 13517: 13515: 13512: 13510: 13507: 13505: 13502: 13500: 13497: 13495: 13494:Combined arms 13492: 13490: 13487: 13485: 13482: 13480: 13477: 13475: 13472: 13470: 13467: 13465: 13462: 13460: 13457: 13455: 13452: 13450: 13447: 13443: 13440: 13438: 13435: 13434: 13433: 13430: 13428: 13425: 13423: 13420: 13418: 13415: 13413: 13410: 13408: 13405: 13403: 13400: 13398: 13395: 13393: 13390: 13388: 13385: 13383: 13380: 13378: 13375: 13373: 13370: 13368: 13365: 13364: 13362: 13360: 13356: 13350: 13347: 13345: 13342: 13340: 13337: 13335: 13332: 13330: 13327: 13325: 13322: 13320: 13317: 13315: 13312: 13310: 13307: 13305: 13302: 13301: 13299: 13295: 13289: 13286: 13282: 13279: 13278: 13277: 13276:Military base 13274: 13272: 13269: 13267: 13264: 13260: 13257: 13256: 13255: 13252: 13248: 13245: 13244: 13243: 13240: 13236: 13233: 13231: 13228: 13227: 13226: 13223: 13222: 13220: 13216: 13206: 13203: 13201: 13198: 13196: 13193: 13191: 13189: 13185: 13183: 13180: 13178: 13177:Depth charges 13175: 13173: 13170: 13168: 13165: 13161: 13158: 13157: 13156: 13153: 13151: 13149: 13145: 13141: 13138: 13137: 13136: 13133: 13132: 13130: 13126: 13120: 13117: 13115: 13112: 13110: 13107: 13103: 13100: 13098: 13095: 13093: 13090: 13089: 13088: 13085: 13081: 13078: 13076: 13073: 13071: 13068: 13066: 13063: 13062: 13061: 13059: 13055: 13051: 13048: 13047: 13046: 13043: 13041: 13038: 13036: 13033: 13029: 13026: 13025: 13024: 13021: 13017: 13014: 13013: 13012: 13011:Anti-tank gun 13009: 13007: 13004: 13002: 12999: 12997: 12994: 12990: 12987: 12986: 12985: 12984:Assault rifle 12982: 12978: 12975: 12974: 12973: 12972:Battle rifles 12970: 12968: 12966: 12962: 12958: 12955: 12954: 12953: 12950: 12948: 12945: 12943: 12941: 12940:Infantry guns 12937: 12933: 12930: 12929: 12928: 12925: 12921: 12918: 12917: 12916: 12913: 12909: 12906: 12905: 12904: 12901: 12897: 12894: 12892: 12889: 12887: 12884: 12883: 12882: 12879: 12877: 12874: 12870: 12867: 12866: 12865: 12862: 12861: 12859: 12855: 12852: 12848: 12842: 12839: 12835: 12834:Anti-aircraft 12832: 12830: 12827: 12826: 12825: 12822: 12818: 12815: 12813: 12810: 12809: 12808: 12805: 12803: 12800: 12798: 12795: 12791: 12788: 12786: 12783: 12781: 12778: 12776: 12773: 12772: 12771: 12768: 12766: 12763: 12761: 12758: 12756: 12753: 12749: 12746: 12745: 12744: 12741: 12739: 12736: 12735: 12733: 12729: 12723: 12720: 12718: 12715: 12713: 12710: 12708: 12705: 12703: 12700: 12698: 12695: 12693: 12690: 12688: 12685: 12683: 12680: 12678: 12675: 12673: 12670: 12668: 12665: 12663: 12660: 12658: 12655: 12651: 12648: 12646: 12643: 12642: 12641: 12638: 12634: 12631: 12629: 12626: 12625: 12624: 12621: 12617: 12614: 12613: 12612: 12609: 12605: 12602: 12601: 12600: 12597: 12593: 12590: 12589: 12588: 12585: 12583: 12580: 12578: 12575: 12573: 12570: 12568: 12567:General staff 12565: 12563: 12560: 12558: 12555: 12551: 12548: 12546: 12543: 12542: 12541: 12538: 12537: 12535: 12531: 12525: 12522: 12520: 12517: 12515: 12512: 12510: 12507: 12505: 12502: 12500: 12497: 12495: 12492: 12490: 12487: 12485: 12484:Landing craft 12482: 12480: 12477: 12475: 12472: 12468: 12465: 12463: 12460: 12458: 12455: 12454: 12453: 12450: 12448: 12445: 12443: 12440: 12438: 12435: 12433: 12430: 12426: 12423: 12422: 12421: 12418: 12416: 12413: 12411: 12408: 12406: 12403: 12402: 12400: 12398: 12394: 12388: 12385: 12383: 12380: 12378: 12375: 12373: 12370: 12368: 12365: 12363: 12360: 12356: 12353: 12352: 12351: 12348: 12346: 12343: 12341: 12338: 12336: 12333: 12331: 12328: 12326: 12323: 12321: 12318: 12314: 12311: 12310: 12309: 12306: 12304: 12301: 12299: 12296: 12294: 12291: 12289: 12286: 12284: 12281: 12279: 12276: 12274: 12271: 12269: 12266: 12264: 12261: 12259: 12256: 12254: 12251: 12249: 12246: 12244: 12241: 12239: 12236: 12234: 12231: 12229: 12227: 12223: 12221: 12218: 12216: 12213: 12212: 12210: 12206: 12200: 12197: 12195: 12192: 12188: 12185: 12183: 12180: 12179: 12178: 12175: 12173: 12170: 12166: 12163: 12162: 12161: 12158: 12156: 12153: 12152: 12149: 12146: 12144: 12141: 12139: 12136: 12134: 12133:Enlisted rank 12131: 12129: 12126: 12124: 12121: 12119: 12116: 12114: 12111: 12109: 12106: 12104: 12101: 12099: 12096: 12094: 12091: 12089: 12086: 12084: 12081: 12080: 12078: 12074: 12070: 12066: 12059: 12054: 12052: 12047: 12045: 12040: 12039: 12036: 12030: 12027: 12025: 12022: 12020: 12017: 12015: 12012: 12010: 12008: 12003: 12001: 11998: 11996: 11993: 11992: 11982: 11980:9780393081923 11976: 11972: 11968: 11967: 11961: 11957: 11955:0-86101-034-5 11951: 11947: 11942: 11938: 11936:0-393-04579-X 11932: 11928: 11924: 11920: 11916: 11911: 11908: 11904: 11898: 11890: 11885: 11881: 11880: 11874: 11870: 11866: 11862: 11857: 11853: 11848: 11844: 11840: 11836: 11831: 11827: 11823: 11819: 11814: 11810: 11806: 11802: 11797: 11793: 11789: 11785: 11779: 11775: 11770: 11766: 11764:0-521-43519-6 11760: 11756: 11755: 11749: 11748: 11735: 11731: 11727: 11721: 11715: 11711: 11705: 11698: 11697: 11691: 11683: 11679: 11675: 11674: 11666: 11651: 11647: 11640: 11624: 11620: 11616: 11615:"Our History" 11610: 11608: 11606: 11586: 11579: 11572: 11570: 11568: 11551: 11547: 11543: 11537: 11522: 11518: 11512: 11505: 11499: 11493: 11489: 11486: 11481: 11472: 11465: 11459: 11453: 11448: 11440: 11434: 11420: 11416: 11410: 11396: 11392: 11386: 11379: 11374: 11372: 11365: 11364:0-9544083-1-4 11361: 11357: 11351: 11345: 11341: 11338: 11333: 11324: 11316: 11310: 11306: 11302: 11295: 11287: 11285:0-85045-843-9 11281: 11277: 11272: 11271: 11262: 11253: 11245: 11238: 11232: 11231:1-84176-323-3 11228: 11222: 11216: 11215:1-84176-323-3 11212: 11206: 11198: 11192: 11183: 11181: 11174: 11173:0-85613-296-9 11170: 11166: 11161: 11154: 11148: 11141: 11135: 11120: 11116: 11112: 11105: 11097: 11095:0-85045-417-4 11091: 11087: 11080: 11072: 11070:0-19-285333-3 11066: 11062: 11055: 11047: 11041: 11037: 11030: 11022: 11016: 11012: 11005: 10996: 10987: 10979: 10977:1-84176-323-3 10973: 10969: 10962: 10954: 10948: 10944: 10937: 10930: 10924: 10915: 10906: 10902: 10898: 10891: 10883: 10881:0-946771-04-9 10877: 10873: 10866: 10858: 10852: 10848: 10841: 10833: 10831:0-684-14492-1 10827: 10823: 10816: 10809: 10804: 10795: 10787: 10781: 10773: 10771:1-84176-398-5 10767: 10763: 10756: 10749: 10743: 10735: 10729: 10725: 10720: 10719: 10710: 10704: 10703:0-19-285333-3 10700: 10696: 10690: 10684: 10683:1-59048-256-5 10680: 10676: 10670: 10664: 10663:1-84176-594-5 10660: 10656: 10650: 10642: 10636: 10632: 10625: 10619: 10615: 10611: 10605: 10597: 10591: 10587: 10580: 10572: 10566: 10562: 10555: 10547: 10541: 10537: 10532: 10531: 10522: 10514: 10512:0-333-37913-6 10508: 10504: 10497: 10489: 10487:1-84022-243-3 10483: 10479: 10472: 10464: 10462:3-902526-07-6 10458: 10454: 10447: 10439: 10437:0-09-180178-8 10433: 10429: 10422: 10414: 10412:1-84022-243-3 10408: 10404: 10397: 10389: 10383: 10379: 10372: 10363: 10356: 10350: 10341: 10333: 10331:0-09-180178-8 10327: 10323: 10316: 10308: 10302: 10298: 10291: 10283: 10281:0-7137-0920-0 10277: 10273: 10269: 10268: 10260: 10252: 10246: 10242: 10235: 10227: 10221: 10217: 10210: 10203: 10197: 10189: 10187:9781428915602 10183: 10179: 10178: 10170: 10163: 10157: 10150: 10144: 10136: 10130: 10126: 10119: 10110: 10101: 10087:on 2006-10-24 10086: 10082: 10076: 10068: 10066:0-19-285333-3 10062: 10058: 10051: 10043: 10041:0-415-26671-8 10037: 10033: 10032: 10024: 10016: 10014:0-8108-4276-9 10010: 10006: 10005: 9997: 9989: 9987:0-684-16304-7 9983: 9979: 9972: 9964: 9962:3-902526-07-6 9958: 9954: 9947: 9939: 9937:3-902526-07-6 9933: 9929: 9922: 9908:on 2015-03-26 9907: 9903: 9897: 9890: 9885: 9878: 9873: 9865: 9861: 9857: 9850: 9842: 9840:1-85532-697-3 9836: 9832: 9825: 9817: 9815:1-85532-697-3 9811: 9807: 9800: 9792: 9790:1-85532-413-X 9786: 9783:. p. 9. 9782: 9775: 9767: 9761: 9757: 9756: 9748: 9740: 9736: 9732: 9726: 9722: 9715: 9706: 9690: 9683: 9676: 9670: 9662: 9660:1-85532-964-6 9656: 9652: 9645: 9637: 9635:1-85532-314-1 9631: 9627: 9620: 9611: 9603: 9597: 9593: 9586: 9578: 9576:0-85045-448-4 9572: 9568: 9561: 9553: 9547: 9543: 9536: 9527: 9519: 9517:9789957051648 9513: 9509: 9508: 9500: 9493: 9487: 9473: 9469: 9463: 9455: 9453:0-86124-008-1 9449: 9445: 9441: 9440: 9432: 9424: 9422:1-85532-516-0 9418: 9414: 9407: 9399: 9393: 9389: 9382: 9374: 9372:1-85532-567-5 9368: 9364: 9357: 9349: 9347:1-85532-344-3 9343: 9339: 9334: 9333: 9324: 9315: 9306: 9297: 9290: 9284: 9275: 9266: 9257: 9248: 9241: 9237: 9232: 9223: 9216: 9210: 9201: 9191: 9182: 9173: 9164: 9154: 9147: 9141: 9131: 9122: 9113: 9104: 9090: 9086: 9080: 9073: 9067: 9060: 9055: 9046: 9037: 9029: 9025: 9019: 9011: 9007: 9005: 8997: 8989: 8983: 8974: 8968:, p. 41. 8967: 8962: 8956:, p. 30. 8955: 8950: 8944:, p. 29. 8943: 8938: 8930: 8928:0-7137-1813-7 8924: 8920: 8913: 8905: 8899: 8895: 8888: 8879: 8863: 8859: 8855: 8849: 8841: 8835: 8831: 8824: 8816: 8810: 8806: 8799: 8791: 8789:1-85532-598-5 8785: 8781: 8776: 8775: 8766: 8758: 8752: 8748: 8741: 8733: 8731:1-85532-513-6 8727: 8723: 8716: 8708: 8706:1-85532-598-5 8702: 8698: 8693: 8692: 8683: 8675: 8673:1-85532-361-3 8669: 8665: 8658: 8650: 8648:1-85532-513-6 8644: 8640: 8633: 8625: 8623:1-85532-598-5 8619: 8615: 8610: 8609: 8600: 8592: 8590:0-85045-539-1 8586: 8582: 8577: 8576: 8567: 8559: 8553: 8549: 8542: 8534: 8532:0-85045-539-1 8528: 8524: 8519: 8518: 8509: 8503:, p. 54. 8502: 8497: 8489: 8487:0-85045-539-1 8483: 8479: 8474: 8473: 8464: 8458:, p. 37. 8457: 8452: 8445: 8440: 8433: 8428: 8426: 8419: 8418:0-85045-384-4 8415: 8411: 8405: 8397: 8391: 8387: 8380: 8372: 8366: 8362: 8355: 8347: 8340: 8334: 8333:0-85045-384-4 8330: 8326: 8320: 8313: 8308: 8293: 8287: 8279: 8273: 8269: 8262: 8255: 8250: 8244: 8243:0-09-174527-6 8240: 8237: 8235: 8228: 8224: 8213: 8210: 8206: 8203: 8199: 8196: 8192: 8191: 8190:In Sanskrit: 8187: 8183: 8172: 8169: 8167: 8164: 8162: 8161:Shock tactics 8159: 8157: 8154: 8153: 8143: 8136: 8131: 8124: 8119: 8115: 8109: 8104: 8100: 8093: 8088: 8084: 8083:Pakistan Army 8077: 8072: 8069: 8065: 8059: 8054: 8051: 8047: 8040: 8035: 8031: 8030:PZL W-3 Sokół 8024: 8019: 8012: 8007: 8003: 8000:) during the 7999: 7992: 7987: 7983: 7976: 7971: 7967: 7963: 7957: 7952: 7951: 7942: 7939: 7935: 7931: 7927: 7924: 7920: 7916: 7912: 7909: 7907: 7903: 7899: 7895: 7891: 7888: 7885: 7884:Hellenic Army 7881: 7878: 7877: 7867: 7864: 7861: 7858: 7855: 7852: 7849: 7846: 7843: 7840: 7837: 7834: 7831: 7828: 7825: 7822: 7819: 7816: 7813: 7810: 7807: 7806:Royal Lancers 7804: 7801: 7798: 7795: 7792: 7789: 7786: 7783: 7780: 7777: 7774: 7771: 7768: 7765: 7762: 7760: 7757: 7754: 7750: 7749:Hakkapeliitta 7747: 7744: 7741: 7738: 7735: 7732: 7729: 7726: 7723: 7720: 7717: 7714: 7711: 7709:(French Army) 7708: 7705: 7702: 7701:Cavalry Corps 7699: 7696: 7693: 7690: 7687: 7684: 7681: 7678: 7674: 7670: 7666: 7664: 7661: 7659: 7656: 7653: 7650: 7647: 7644: 7643: 7630: 7629:Moose cavalry 7627: 7626: 7624: 7620: 7617: 7616: 7615: 7612: 7610: 7609:Camel cavalry 7607: 7604: 7601: 7597: 7594: 7593: 7592: 7589: 7585: 7582: 7580: 7577: 7575: 7572: 7570: 7569:Roman cavalry 7566: 7563: 7561: 7558: 7557: 7555: 7551: 7548: 7546: 7543: 7542: 7541: 7538: 7534: 7531: 7529: 7526: 7525: 7524: 7521: 7519: 7516: 7512: 7509: 7507: 7504: 7502: 7499: 7497: 7494: 7491: 7488: 7487: 7486: 7485:Light cavalry 7483: 7479: 7476: 7474: 7471: 7469: 7466: 7465: 7464: 7463:Heavy cavalry 7461: 7460: 7450: 7446: 7445:Hakkapeliitta 7441: 7429: 7425: 7424: 7420: 7417: 7414: 7411: 7410: 7406: 7404: 7400: 7399: 7395: 7392: 7391: 7387: 7384: 7383: 7379: 7376: 7372: 7371: 7367: 7364: 7363: 7359: 7356: 7352: 7351: 7347: 7344: 7340: 7339: 7335: 7332: 7331: 7327: 7326: 7325: 7322: 7320: 7316: 7315: 7310: 7309: 7304: 7300: 7296: 7295: 7284: 7282: 7278: 7273: 7271: 7267: 7262: 7261:line infantry 7256: 7254: 7250: 7249:feudal system 7246: 7245:social status 7241: 7235:Social status 7232: 7230: 7226: 7222: 7218: 7214: 7209: 7205: 7201: 7197: 7193: 7188: 7186: 7182: 7178: 7173: 7169: 7159: 7157: 7153: 7149: 7145: 7141: 7137: 7132: 7130: 7125: 7122: 7120: 7116: 7115:Pakistan army 7111: 7109: 7105: 7102: 7098: 7094: 7090: 7086: 7085:Canadian Army 7081: 7079: 7075: 7071: 7067: 7063: 7059: 7055: 7051: 7046: 7044: 7040: 7036: 7032: 7028: 7024: 7019: 7012: 7011:Santiago Peña 7008: 7004: 7003:Horse-mounted 7000: 6994: 6990: 6989:Horse-mounted 6986: 6980: 6976: 6971: 6963: 6954: 6952: 6949: 6944: 6942: 6938: 6934: 6930: 6925: 6923: 6919: 6915: 6911: 6908: 6904: 6900: 6895: 6893: 6889: 6885: 6884:dress uniform 6881: 6877: 6873: 6870:squadrons of 6869: 6868:state cavalry 6865: 6861: 6851: 6849: 6844: 6840: 6838: 6834: 6830: 6829:Robert Mugabe 6826: 6825:Grey's Scouts 6822: 6818: 6814: 6810: 6806: 6802: 6798: 6794: 6789: 6784: 6782: 6778: 6774: 6766: 6762: 6758: 6754: 6750: 6741: 6739: 6735: 6731: 6726: 6721: 6712: 6703: 6701: 6697: 6694: 6690: 6686: 6682: 6678: 6674: 6664: 6662: 6657: 6653: 6643: 6641: 6631: 6622: 6620: 6609: 6605: 6602: 6600: 6596: 6592: 6591:Kálmán Mikecz 6589: 6584: 6582: 6578: 6568: 6566: 6560: 6558: 6554: 6550: 6545: 6541: 6537: 6532: 6529: 6525: 6522:was given by 6521: 6517: 6513: 6509: 6503: 6500: 6494: 6484: 6481: 6471: 6468: 6463: 6461: 6457: 6453: 6449: 6441: 6436: 6432: 6430: 6425: 6417: 6413: 6408: 6399: 6394: 6383: 6380: 6372: 6361: 6358: 6354: 6351: 6347: 6344: 6340: 6337: 6333: 6330: – 6329: 6325: 6324:Find sources: 6318: 6314: 6308: 6307: 6302:This article 6300: 6296: 6291: 6290: 6282: 6280: 6279:Pakistan Army 6276: 6272: 6268: 6263: 6258: 6250: 6246: 6244: 6240: 6236: 6232: 6227: 6225: 6221: 6217: 6212: 6210: 6206: 6198: 6194: 6190: 6188: 6184: 6180: 6176: 6171: 6169: 6168: 6156: 6154: 6150: 6146: 6142: 6138: 6134: 6130: 6126: 6122: 6119:. Meanwhile, 6118: 6114: 6110: 6106: 6102: 6098: 6093: 6091: 6090:Jordan Valley 6087: 6083: 6079: 6074: 6072: 6068: 6064: 6060: 6056: 6052: 6048: 6043: 6041: 6037: 6033: 6029: 6025: 6021: 6017: 6012: 6010: 6000: 5997: 5991: 5989: 5985: 5981: 5977: 5973: 5969: 5965: 5960: 5958: 5949: 5944: 5940: 5937: 5933: 5929: 5919: 5910: 5907: 5903: 5899: 5896:raiding into 5893: 5891: 5887: 5882: 5877: 5873: 5860: 5855: 5849: 5844: 5838:cavalry, 1898 5837: 5833: 5823: 5813: 5804: 5802: 5791: 5782: 5779: 5769: 5761: 5752: 5750: 5746: 5742: 5738: 5729: 5728: 5727: 5725: 5721: 5717: 5713: 5710: 5706: 5702: 5698: 5694: 5690: 5686: 5682: 5681:J.E.B. Stuart 5678: 5674: 5670: 5665: 5662:In the early 5658: 5654: 5650: 5649:Union Cavalry 5646: 5641: 5634:United States 5631: 5629: 5628:Schutztruppen 5624: 5622: 5618: 5614: 5610: 5606: 5602: 5598: 5594: 5585: 5581: 5580:of Pakistan. 5579: 5571: 5567: 5564: 5561: 5558: 5555: 5551: 5548: 5544: 5541: 5537: 5534: 5530: 5527: 5525: 5521: 5517: 5513: 5509: 5506: 5503: 5499: 5496: 5492: 5489: 5485: 5482: 5478: 5475: 5474: 5470: 5466: 5460: 5455: 5451: 5448: 5446: 5442: 5437: 5435: 5431: 5427: 5423: 5419: 5415: 5411: 5407: 5397: 5395: 5391: 5387: 5383: 5376: 5372: 5363: 5361: 5357: 5356:Thin Red Line 5353: 5349: 5344: 5342: 5338: 5334: 5330: 5326: 5322: 5318: 5314: 5310: 5306: 5305: 5296: 5292: 5288: 5282: 5278: 5274: 5271: 5269: 5265: 5262: 5259: 5256: 5253: 5249: 5246: 5245: 5244: 5234: 5229: 5220: 5218: 5213: 5209: 5201: 5196: 5192: 5190: 5186: 5182: 5178: 5174: 5170: 5169:Joachim Murat 5166: 5161: 5159: 5155: 5151: 5147: 5143: 5139: 5135: 5127: 5123: 5118: 5114: 5112: 5108: 5104: 5100: 5096: 5092: 5084: 5081:, painted by 5080: 5075: 5066: 5064: 5060: 5056: 5052: 5048: 5044: 5040: 5036: 5032: 5028: 5024: 5020: 5016: 5012: 5008: 5001: 4997: 4993: 4991: 4987: 4982: 4977: 4974: 4973: 4966: 4959: 4954: 4944: 4941: 4933: 4922: 4919: 4915: 4912: 4908: 4905: 4901: 4898: 4894: 4891: – 4890: 4886: 4885:Find sources: 4879: 4875: 4869: 4868: 4863:This section 4861: 4857: 4852: 4851: 4839: 4835: 4828: 4823: 4819: 4815: 4809: 4804: 4800: 4793: 4788: 4784: 4777: 4772: 4771: 4770: 4768: 4764: 4760: 4756: 4750: 4746: 4732: 4729: 4723: 4718: 4714: 4710: 4706: 4699: 4694: 4693: 4692: 4688: 4684: 4673: 4660: 4656: 4652: 4648: 4646: 4642: 4641:Esos of Ikoyi 4638: 4633: 4627: 4626:Barbary coast 4623: 4622:Arabian horse 4619: 4614: 4605: 4602: 4600: 4595: 4589: 4579: 4576: 4572: 4567: 4565: 4561: 4557: 4554: 4550: 4546: 4541: 4539: 4535: 4531: 4527: 4523: 4522: 4517: 4513: 4509: 4508:light cavalry 4505: 4502: 4497: 4495: 4491: 4487: 4480: 4475: 4470: 4466: 4455: 4451: 4450:Religious war 4441: 4439: 4435: 4431: 4427: 4421: 4419: 4415: 4411: 4407: 4403: 4399: 4398:combined arms 4394: 4390: 4386: 4382: 4378: 4374: 4370: 4366: 4362: 4357: 4355: 4345: 4339: 4334: 4330: 4328: 4324: 4320: 4315: 4313: 4309: 4305: 4300: 4298: 4294: 4293:heavy cavalry 4290: 4282: 4278: 4273: 4268: 4257: 4254: 4246: 4235: 4232: 4228: 4225: 4221: 4218: 4214: 4211: 4207: 4204: – 4203: 4199: 4198:Find sources: 4192: 4188: 4182: 4181: 4176:This section 4174: 4170: 4165: 4164: 4156: 4153: 4149: 4145: 4141: 4133: 4128: 4123: 4119: 4115: 4111: 4107: 4100:Mughal Empire 4097: 4095: 4091: 4087: 4083: 4079: 4075: 4071: 4067: 4063: 4059: 4054: 4052: 4048: 4043: 4041: 4040:Gupta dynasty 4037: 4036:Vikaramaditya 4033: 4029: 4025: 4021: 4016: 4014: 4010: 4006: 4001: 3997: 3993: 3988: 298 BC 3981: 320 BC 3975: 3971: 3970: 3965: 3961: 3960:Visakha Dutta 3957: 3953: 3948: 3946: 3941: 326 BC 3935: 3931: 3927: 3923: 3919: 3915: 3911: 3907: 3903: 3899: 3895: 3891: 3887: 3882: 3880: 3876: 3872: 3868: 3864: 3860: 3856: 3852: 3848: 3844: 3840: 3836: 3831: 425 BC 3818: 3814: 3812: 3808: 3804: 3800: 3795: 3793: 3789: 3785: 3781: 3772: 3765: 3760: 3756: 3754: 3751: 3746: 3742: 3738: 3729: 3725: 3723: 3719: 3715: 3711: 3707: 3703: 3699: 3695: 3691: 3687: 3683: 3682:Central Asian 3678: 3676: 3672: 3671:Gupta dynasty 3657: 3653: 3650: 3645: 3643: 3638: 3635: 3631: 3627: 3624:also adopted 3623: 3619: 3611: 3606: 3588: 3583: 3579: 3576: 3572: 3568: 3563: 3561: 3557: 3553: 3549: 3545: 3541: 3537: 3533: 3530:, one of the 3529: 3525: 3521: 3517: 3513: 3509: 3499: 3497: 3493: 3489: 3484: 3482: 3478: 3474: 3470: 3466: 3462: 3458: 3454: 3450: 3449:Mongol Empire 3441: 3437: 3432: 3428: 3426: 3425: 3420: 3416: 3405: 3404:Shang dynasty 3401: 3397: 3383: 3379: 3375: 3370: 3366: 3364: 3360: 3356: 3352: 3347: 3345: 3341: 3337: 3333: 3329: 3325: 3315: 3311: 3307: 3303: 3293: 3284: 3269: 3252: 3247: 3243: 3239: 3233: 3228: 3224: 3218: 3213: 3212: 3210: 3200: 3198: 3194: 3190: 3186: 3182: 3178: 3173: 3171: 3170:nation-states 3166: 3162: 3158: 3154: 3150: 3146: 3142: 3138: 3131: 3126: 3121: 3117: 3106: 3096: 3092: 3090: 3086: 3082: 3078: 3072: 3070: 3066: 3062: 3058: 3057:horse archers 3054: 3050: 3047: 3043: 3038: 3036: 3032: 3024: 3019: 3010: 3008: 3004: 3000: 2996: 2992: 2987: 2985: 2979: 2977: 2973: 2969: 2965: 2961: 2957: 2956: 2951: 2950:Julius Caesar 2947: 2943: 2939: 2935: 2931: 2927: 2923: 2919: 2914: 2912: 2908: 2907: 2903:known as the 2902: 2898: 2890: 2887:trooper from 2886: 2881: 2876: 2875:Roman cavalry 2866: 2864: 2860: 2856: 2852: 2848: 2844: 2840: 2836: 2832: 2828: 2824: 2819: 2817: 2813: 2809: 2805: 2801: 2797: 2793: 2789: 2785: 2782: 2781:ancient Greek 2777: 2775: 2771: 2767: 2761: 2757: 2749: 2746: 2741: 2732: 2730: 2729:Mons Graupius 2726: 2722: 2718: 2714: 2713:Julius Caesar 2710: 2705: 2703: 2702:Roman triumph 2699: 2695: 2691: 2687: 2683: 2679: 2678:Nisaean plain 2675: 2670: 2667: 2663: 2659: 2658:saddle cloths 2655: 2651: 2644: 2639: 2635: 2633: 2632:Parthian shot 2629: 2628:horse archers 2625: 2621: 2618: 2614: 2611: 2607: 2603: 2598: 2596: 2592: 2588: 2584: 2580: 2576: 2571: 2569: 2565: 2564:Assyrian army 2561: 2557: 2553: 2552:Indo-Iranians 2549: 2545: 2541: 2537: 2533: 2526: 2522: 2511:Early history 2508: 2506: 2502: 2498: 2494: 2490: 2486: 2485:light cavalry 2482: 2478: 2474: 2470: 2466: 2465:armored units 2462: 2458: 2453: 2450: 2446: 2442: 2438: 2434: 2430: 2426: 2422: 2417: 2415: 2411: 2408:, pursuit of 2407: 2403: 2399: 2395: 2391: 2387: 2383: 2382:horse archers 2379: 2375: 2371: 2367: 2363: 2360: 2355: 2353: 2349: 2348:heavy cavalry 2345: 2344:light cavalry 2339: 2329: 2327: 2323: 2317: 2315: 2311: 2307: 2306:Romanian Army 2303: 2299: 2295: 2291: 2287: 2283: 2279: 2275: 2271: 2267: 2263: 2258: 2256: 2251: 2247: 2246:Mongol armies 2243: 2239: 2235: 2231: 2227: 2222: 2220: 2219:inertial mass 2215: 2213: 2210:, a class of 2209: 2208: 2203: 2199: 2195: 2191: 2187: 2183: 2179: 2175: 2171: 2167: 2163: 2159: 2155: 2151: 2147: 2143: 2139: 2135: 2131: 2127: 2123: 2122:shock attacks 2119: 2116:for decisive 2115: 2114:heavy cavalry 2111: 2107: 2103: 2099: 2098:light cavalry 2095: 2091: 2087: 2086:fight mounted 2083: 2079: 2075: 2071: 2067: 2055: 2050: 2048: 2043: 2041: 2036: 2035: 2033: 2032: 2025: 2022: 2020: 2017: 2015: 2012: 2010: 2007: 2005: 2002: 2000: 1997: 1995: 1992: 1990: 1987: 1985: 1982: 1981: 1978: 1973: 1972: 1965: 1962: 1960: 1957: 1955: 1952: 1950: 1947: 1945: 1942: 1940: 1937: 1936: 1930: 1929: 1922: 1919: 1917: 1914: 1912: 1909: 1907: 1904: 1902: 1899: 1897: 1894: 1892: 1889: 1887: 1884: 1882: 1881:Warrior caste 1879: 1877: 1874: 1872: 1869: 1868: 1865: 1860: 1859: 1852: 1851:Show of force 1849: 1845: 1842: 1840: 1839:Peacebuilding 1837: 1836: 1835: 1832: 1830: 1827: 1825: 1822: 1820: 1817: 1815: 1812: 1810: 1807: 1805: 1802: 1800: 1797: 1795: 1792: 1790: 1787: 1785: 1782: 1780: 1777: 1776: 1773: 1768: 1767: 1760: 1757: 1753: 1750: 1749: 1748: 1745: 1743: 1740: 1738: 1735: 1733: 1730: 1728: 1727: 1723: 1721: 1718: 1716: 1713: 1711: 1708: 1706: 1703: 1701: 1698: 1696: 1695:Air supremacy 1693: 1692: 1689: 1684: 1683: 1676: 1673: 1671: 1668: 1666: 1663: 1661: 1658: 1656: 1653: 1651: 1648: 1646: 1643: 1641: 1638: 1636: 1635:Islamic rules 1633: 1631: 1628: 1626: 1623: 1621: 1618: 1616: 1615:Court-martial 1613: 1611: 1608: 1606: 1603: 1602: 1599: 1594: 1593: 1584: 1581: 1580: 1579: 1576: 1574: 1571: 1569: 1566: 1565: 1562: 1557: 1556: 1547: 1544: 1542: 1539: 1537: 1534: 1533: 1532: 1529: 1527: 1524: 1520: 1517: 1515: 1514:Arms industry 1512: 1511: 1510: 1507: 1505: 1502: 1500: 1497: 1496: 1493: 1488: 1487: 1480: 1476: 1473: 1471: 1468: 1464: 1461: 1460: 1459: 1456: 1454: 1451: 1449: 1446: 1444: 1441: 1439: 1436: 1434: 1431: 1429: 1426: 1424: 1421: 1419: 1416: 1414: 1411: 1409: 1406: 1402: 1399: 1398: 1397: 1394: 1393: 1390: 1385: 1384: 1377: 1374: 1372: 1369: 1367: 1364: 1362: 1359: 1357: 1354: 1352: 1349: 1347: 1344: 1342: 1339: 1337: 1334: 1332: 1329: 1327: 1324: 1323: 1320: 1315: 1314: 1307: 1304: 1302: 1299: 1297: 1294: 1292: 1289: 1287: 1284: 1282: 1279: 1278: 1275: 1270: 1269: 1262: 1259: 1257: 1254: 1252: 1249: 1247: 1244: 1242: 1239: 1237: 1234: 1232: 1229: 1227: 1224: 1222: 1219: 1217: 1214: 1212: 1209: 1207: 1204: 1202: 1199: 1197: 1194: 1192: 1189: 1187: 1184: 1182: 1179: 1177: 1174: 1172: 1169: 1167: 1164: 1162: 1159: 1157: 1154: 1152: 1149: 1147: 1144: 1142: 1139: 1137: 1134: 1132: 1131:Broken-backed 1129: 1127: 1124: 1122: 1119: 1118: 1115: 1110: 1109: 1102: 1099: 1097: 1094: 1092: 1089: 1087: 1084: 1082: 1079: 1077: 1074: 1072: 1069: 1067: 1064: 1062: 1059: 1057: 1054: 1052: 1049: 1047: 1044: 1042: 1039: 1037: 1034: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1018: 1017: 1012: 1007: 1006: 999: 996: 994: 991: 989: 986: 984: 981: 979: 976: 974: 973:Expeditionary 971: 969: 968: 964: 962: 959: 957: 954: 953: 950: 945: 944: 937: 934: 932: 929: 927: 924: 922: 919: 917: 914: 912: 909: 905: 902: 901: 900: 897: 895: 892: 890: 887: 885: 882: 880: 877: 875: 872: 870: 867: 865: 862: 860: 857: 855: 852: 850: 847: 845: 844:Counterattack 842: 840: 837: 835: 832: 830: 827: 823: 820: 818: 815: 813: 810: 809: 808: 805: 803: 800: 799: 798: 793: 788: 787: 780: 777: 775: 772: 770: 769:Psychological 767: 765: 762: 760: 757: 755: 752: 750: 747: 745: 742: 740: 737: 735: 731: 728: 726: 723: 721: 718: 716: 713: 711: 708: 706: 705:Combined arms 703: 701: 698: 694: 691: 689: 686: 685: 684: 681: 679: 676: 674: 671: 669: 666: 664: 661: 659: 656: 654: 651: 650: 647: 642: 641: 634: 631: 629: 626: 625: 617: 614: 613: 612: 609: 607: 604: 602: 599: 597: 594: 592: 589: 587: 584: 583: 582: 579: 578: 570: 567: 566: 565: 562: 560: 557: 555: 552: 550: 547: 545: 544:Fortification 542: 540: 537: 535: 532: 531: 530: 527: 526: 520: 517: 515: 512: 510: 507: 506: 504: 503: 500: 495: 494: 487: 484: 482: 479: 477: 474: 472: 469: 468: 464: 461: 459: 456: 454: 451: 449: 446: 445: 441: 438: 436: 433: 431: 428: 426: 423: 421: 418: 416: 413: 411: 408: 407: 403: 400: 398: 395: 393: 390: 388: 385: 383: 380: 378: 375: 373: 370: 369: 365: 362: 360: 359:Landing craft 357: 355: 352: 350: 347: 345: 342: 340: 337: 335: 332: 331: 327: 324: 322: 319: 317: 314: 310: 307: 306: 305: 302: 300: 297: 295: 292: 291: 287: 284: 282: 279: 277: 274: 272: 269: 267: 264: 262: 259: 257: 254: 253: 249: 245: 244:Standing army 242: 240: 237: 235: 231: 228: 226: 223: 221: 218: 216: 213: 211: 208: 206: 203: 201: 198: 196: 193: 191: 188: 186: 183: 181: 178: 177: 174: 169: 168: 159: 156: 154: 151: 150: 149: 146: 142: 139: 137: 136:pike and shot 134: 133: 132: 129: 125: 122: 121: 120: 117: 115: 112: 110: 107: 106: 103: 98: 97: 93: 89: 88: 82: 74: 70: 69: 65: 64: 58: 54: 50: 44: 40: 33: 19: 14399: 14388: 14367: 14363:}} 14359:{{ 14246:}} 14242:{{ 14237:}} 14235:World War II 14233:{{ 14228:}} 14224:{{ 14219:}} 14215:{{ 14209: 14203:}} 14199:{{ 14194:}} 14190:{{ 14185:}} 14181:{{ 14176:}} 14172:{{ 14167:}} 14163:{{ 14157: 14153:}} 14149:{{ 14144:}} 14140:{{ 14135:}} 14131:{{ 14097: 14067: 14047: 14019: 14005:Conscription 13999: 13980:Peace treaty 13966: 13671:Subterranean 13559:Radiological 13499:Conventional 13478: 13448: 13427:Early modern 13406: 13333: 13270: 13186: 13146: 13108: 13091: 13056: 13045:Combat knife 13035:Flamethrower 13000: 12996:Sniper rifle 12963: 12952:Machine guns 12938: 12875: 12737: 12711: 12701: 12666: 12571: 12540:Organization 12493: 12447:Naval units: 12446: 12442:Signal corps 12424: 12404: 12372:Development: 12371: 12361: 12340:Border guard 12303:Intelligence 12287: 12226:Armed Forces 12224: 12193: 12154: 12112: 12006: 11971:W. W. Norton 11964: 11945: 11926: 11914: 11888: 11878: 11869:the original 11864: 11851: 11834: 11817: 11800: 11773: 11753: 11734:the original 11729: 11720: 11704: 11695: 11690: 11682:the original 11672: 11665: 11653:. Retrieved 11639: 11627:. Retrieved 11623:the original 11618: 11592:. Retrieved 11554:. Retrieved 11550:the original 11545: 11536: 11524:. Retrieved 11520: 11511: 11503: 11498: 11480: 11471: 11463: 11458: 11447: 11433: 11422:. Retrieved 11418: 11409: 11398:. Retrieved 11394: 11385: 11378:Global Times 11377: 11355: 11350: 11332: 11323: 11300: 11294: 11269: 11261: 11252: 11243: 11237: 11221: 11205: 11191: 11164: 11160: 11152: 11147: 11139: 11134: 11123:. 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Retrieved 9682: 9674: 9669: 9650: 9644: 9625: 9619: 9610: 9591: 9585: 9566: 9560: 9541: 9535: 9530:p. 239, Muir 9526: 9506: 9499: 9486: 9475:. Retrieved 9472:CavHooah.com 9471: 9462: 9438: 9431: 9412: 9406: 9387: 9381: 9362: 9356: 9331: 9323: 9314: 9305: 9296: 9283: 9274: 9265: 9256: 9247: 9239: 9235: 9231: 9222: 9214: 9209: 9200: 9190: 9181: 9172: 9163: 9153: 9140: 9130: 9121: 9112: 9103: 9092:. Retrieved 9088: 9079: 9071: 9066: 9054: 9045: 9036: 9028:the original 9018: 9010:the original 9003: 8996: 8982: 8973: 8966:Ebrey (1999) 8961: 8949: 8937: 8918: 8912: 8893: 8887: 8878: 8868:November 25, 8866:. Retrieved 8862:the original 8857: 8848: 8829: 8823: 8804: 8798: 8773: 8765: 8746: 8740: 8721: 8715: 8690: 8682: 8663: 8657: 8638: 8632: 8607: 8599: 8574: 8566: 8547: 8541: 8516: 8508: 8501:Warry (1980) 8496: 8471: 8463: 8456:Warry (1980) 8451: 8444:Warry (1980) 8439: 8409: 8404: 8385: 8379: 8360: 8354: 8339: 8324: 8319: 8314:, p. 1. 8312:Menon (1995) 8307: 8296:. Retrieved 8286: 8267: 8261: 8249: 8232: 8227: 8186: 8114:Turkmenistan 8044:The mounted 7997: 7911:Edwin Ramsey 7896:, member of 7703:(Irish Army) 7523:Shock troops 7518:Horse archer 7421: 7407: 7396: 7388: 7380: 7368: 7360: 7353:, about the 7348: 7336: 7328: 7323: 7312: 7306: 7292: 7290: 7274: 7257: 7242: 7238: 7189: 7165: 7133: 7126: 7123: 7112: 7082: 7077: 7047: 7023:British Army 7020: 7016: 6953: 6945: 6929:Chilean Army 6926: 6896: 6864:61st Cavalry 6857: 6845: 6841: 6833:Joshua Nkomo 6785: 6781:Blue Hussars 6770: 6717: 6670: 6649: 6637: 6628: 6616: 6607: 6603: 6585: 6577:World War II 6574: 6561: 6533: 6504: 6499:Nazi Germany 6496: 6477: 6464: 6456:Bofors 37 mm 6444: 6421: 6396: 6375: 6366: 6356: 6349: 6342: 6335: 6323: 6311:Please help 6306:verification 6303: 6285:World War II 6259: 6255: 6228: 6216:British Army 6213: 6202: 6172: 6165: 6162: 6094: 6075: 6067:Judean Hills 6044: 6013: 6006: 5996:Russian Army 5992: 5961: 5957:Isonzo River 5953: 5924: 5905: 5898:East Prussia 5894: 5869: 5810: 5800: 5797: 5788: 5775: 5766: 5741:Rough Riders 5734: 5669:Federal army 5661: 5625: 5593:World War II 5590: 5575: 5520:18th Cavalry 5469:19th Lancers 5449: 5439:In 1903 the 5438: 5410:Tel-el-Kebir 5403: 5389: 5379: 5374: 5345: 5313:Chevaulegers 5312: 5308: 5302: 5300: 5242: 5223:19th century 5205: 5162: 5130: 5087: 5019:demi-lancers 5005:The Spanish 5004: 4986:arquebusiers 4978: 4970: 4967: 4963: 4958:Jan van Eyck 4936: 4927: 4917: 4910: 4903: 4896: 4884: 4872:Please help 4867:verification 4864: 4766: 4762: 4758: 4754: 4752: 4690: 4658: 4634: 4630: 4603: 4599:al-furusiyya 4593: 4591: 4570: 4568: 4560:Central Asia 4556:Tang dynasty 4542: 4534:Mobile guard 4529: 4519: 4506:comprised a 4498: 4483: 4465:Mobile guard 4422: 4414:Hussite Wars 4393:pike squares 4383:(1314), and 4358: 4350: 4318: 4316: 4301: 4297:shock combat 4286: 4249: 4240: 4230: 4223: 4216: 4209: 4197: 4185:Please help 4180:verification 4177: 4151: 4147: 4143: 4139: 4137: 4081: 4078:Ayuddha-jivi 4077: 4066:Arthashastra 4057: 4055: 4044: 4035: 4017: 3995: 3974:Chandragupta 3967: 3959: 3955: 3949: 3944: 3906:Ashvakayanas 3885: 3883: 3858: 3838: 3815: 3798: 3796: 3777: 3734: 3717: 3709: 3679: 3668: 3654: 3646: 3639: 3622:Kofun period 3615: 3564: 3558:and against 3535: 3518:peoples and 3505: 3496:horse collar 3485: 3453:Yuan dynasty 3445: 3422: 3419:Song dynasty 3393: 3355:state of Jin 3348: 3321: 3240:vanguard in 3197:Tang dynasty 3174: 3161:Don Cossacks 3135: 3110:Central Asia 3105:Horse archer 3093: 3073: 3068: 3039: 3031:Roman Empire 3028: 2988: 2980: 2953: 2915: 2904: 2901:landed class 2894: 2850: 2826: 2820: 2778: 2763: 2731:, in 84 AD. 2717:55 and 54 BC 2706: 2671: 2647: 2615:such as the 2599: 2572: 2544:Central Asia 2529: 2489:armored cars 2480: 2475:, and later 2461:shock troops 2454: 2418: 2377: 2356: 2341: 2318: 2286:World War II 2274:cavalry tank 2259: 2223: 2216: 2205: 2181: 2178:horse archer 2125: 2073: 2069: 2065: 2063: 1964:Fifth column 1944:War resister 1939:Women in war 1834:Peacekeeping 1779:Arms control 1724: 1413:Mobilization 1408:Conscription 1366:Intelligence 1319:Organization 965: 894:Encirclement 774:Radiological 710:Conventional 682: 564:Subterranean 471:Development: 470: 447: 409: 371: 334:Naval units: 333: 326:Signal corps 308: 293: 271:Intelligence 256:Specialties: 255: 180:Organization 131:Early modern 14368:Categories: 14309:Disarmament 14226:World War I 13985:Cooperation 13899:Culminating 13823:Operational 13768:Envelopment 13688:Information 13607:Cold-region 13574:Battlespace 13432:Late modern 13412:Prehistoric 13334:Historical: 13271:Facilities: 12797:Armored car 12672:Naval fleet 12410:Combat arms 12405:Land units: 12362:Categories: 12345:Coast guard 12330:Gendarmerie 12253:Space force 12194:Categories: 12108:Recruitment 11142:pp. 324–325 9677:, p. 73-75. 8254:Lynn (1997) 8142:Polish Army 8050:Indian Army 7982:cuirassiers 7894:French Army 7868:(Byzantine) 7673:Life Guards 7468:Cataphracts 7382:The Patriot 7303:Gary Cooper 7225:Connecticut 7215:during the 7192:U.S. states 7152:helicopters 7148:air cavalry 7129:Light Horse 7113:The modern 7054:Cuirassiers 7050:French Army 7031:Life Guards 6979:Polish Army 6860:Indian Army 6848:Soviet Army 6765:Afghanistan 6619:Isbuscenski 6520:Pavel Belov 6229:During the 6003:Middle East 5928:Life Guards 5866:Europe 1914 5653:Confederate 5572:, Pakistan) 5535:, Pakistan) 5524:Indian Army 5380:During the 5348:Crimean War 5248:Cuirassiers 5217:World War I 5187:ordered by 5154:carabiniers 5146:cuirassiers 4930:August 2018 4797:An Ottoman 4510:armed with 4410:hand cannon 4381:Bannockburn 4375:, while at 4354:skirmishing 4243:August 2018 4132:Mughal Army 4074:Mahabharata 4024:Raghu Vamsa 3918:Ashtadhyayi 3847:Achaemenids 3843:Achaemenids 3811:Hastinapura 3753:Mahabharata 3743:, numerous 3737:Mahabharata 3710:pañca.ganan 3704:. Numerous 3594: 1878 3492:Jin dynasty 3457:Han dynasty 3411: 1600 3349:In 307 BC, 3332:Han Chinese 3302:Eastern Han 3189:pastoralist 3001:forced the 2924:during the 2806:taught the 2784:city-states 2725:Caledonians 2610:pastoralist 2542:culture in 2530:Before the 2505:helicopters 2501:air cavalry 2493:light tanks 2473:heavy tanks 2406:skirmishing 2362:cataphracts 2110:skirmishing 2094:combat arms 1949:War studies 1772:Non-warfare 1700:Appeasement 1665:Martial law 1504:War economy 1443:Transgender 1396:Recruitment 1156:Containment 1041:Culminating 949:Operational 869:Envelopment 812:Air assault 693:Air cavalry 653:Air defence 633:Information 534:Cold-region 499:Battlespace 448:Historical: 294:Land units: 220:Space force 215:Coast guard 148:Late modern 109:Prehistoric 14415:Categories 14257:Categories 14103:War crimes 14088:Operations 14025:Government 13841:Blitzkrieg 13813:Withdrawal 13664:Underwater 13639:Amphibious 13581:Aerospace 13524:Electronic 13474:Camouflage 13469:Biological 13442:fourth-gen 13437:industrial 13266:Body armor 13254:Camouflage 13235:By country 13080:By country 12891:By country 12876:Artillery: 12790:By country 12707:Combat box 12677:Task force 12645:By country 12628:By country 12582:Field army 12577:Army group 12545:By country 12494:Air units: 12474:Submarines 12355:By country 12182:By country 12098:Technology 11745:References 11526:22 October 11424:2021-01-05 11400:2021-01-05 11125:2008-07-17 10091:2006-11-12 9912:2019-12-20 9695:17 January 9689:"part2_19" 9477:2024-07-03 9094:2017-03-11 8298:2021-04-11 7902:Cadre Noir 7603:Elephantry 7545:Carabinier 7473:Cuirassier 7106:, and the 6858:Today the 6805:Swiss Army 6510:, against 6391:See also: 6339:newspapers 6275:Rawalpindi 6205:Reichsheer 6197:Lithuanian 5820:See also: 5189:Michel Ney 4990:musketeers 4988:and later 4900:newspapers 4672:Al-Andalus 4666:Al-Andalus 4624:along the 4488:, and the 4265:See also: 4213:newspapers 4051:Pratiharas 3910:Ashvayanas 3871:Darius III 3824: 484 3807:Duryodhana 3724:King Bahu 3660:South Asia 3585:A mounted 3475:region of 3469:Hellenized 3389: 650 3103:See also: 3075:the Roman 3069:clibanarii 3053:cataphract 3044:and their 3025:cavalryman 2974:after the 2823:Macedonian 2630:using the 2624:Sarmatians 2568:Babylonian 2467:employing 2410:retreating 2253:thickened 2162:cuirassier 2138:cataphract 2126:cavalryman 2009:War crimes 1999:Operations 1906:Foot drill 1876:Battle cry 1789:deterrence 1448:Harassment 1423:Specialism 1246:Technology 1241:Succession 1186:Liberation 1121:Asymmetric 1056:Empty fort 967:Blitzkrieg 936:Withdrawal 899:Investment 678:Camouflage 673:Biological 611:Underwater 586:Amphibious 505:Aerospace 372:Air units: 349:Submarines 158:fourth-gen 153:industrial 141:napoleonic 18:Cavalrymen 14124:Templates 13995:Mediation 13975:Alliances 13968:Diplomacy 13944:Offensive 13924:Defensive 13919:Deception 13889:Attrition 13773:Guerrilla 13721:Airbridge 13539:Loitering 13459:Artillery 13397:Diplomacy 13218:Equipment 13172:Torpedoes 13114:Land mine 13070:Anti-tank 12903:Field gun 12881:Artillery 12817:Gun truck 12802:Scout car 12640:Battalion 12533:Structure 12432:Artillery 12350:Logistics 12298:Engineers 12243:Air force 11897:cite book 11843:256950972 11826:644354483 11809:610273484 11678:Channel 4 11629:5 October 11594:5 October 11556:5 October 10905:610273484 9860:Hünernâme 9739:230345942 9089:ThoughtCo 7998:cazadores 7850:(Ottoman) 7794:Regulares 7675:form the 7377:, "Hubal" 7362:War Horse 7062:Chasseurs 6888:New Delhi 6788:guerrilla 6706:Mongolian 6571:Hungarian 6544:Reichstag 6328:"Cavalry" 6269:and some 6151:when the 6097:breaching 6071:Jerusalem 6047:Beersheba 5613:regulares 5533:5th Horse 5384:, at the 5208:artillery 5107:Friedland 4972:gendarmes 4889:"Cavalry" 4705:Qizilbash 4683:Qizilbash 4620:with his 4538:Byzantine 4504:caliphate 4420:tactics. 4418:Wagenburg 4373:Agincourt 4338:Paso Fino 4202:"Cavalry" 4070:Kautiliya 4049:with the 4000:Himalayan 3996:Parvataka 3992:Himalayan 3972:refer to 3922:Alexander 3902:Classical 3894:Assakenoi 3875:Alexander 3835:Gandarian 3817:Herodotus 3556:Later Yan 3536:Gaemamusa 3262:East Asia 3042:Parthians 3023:auxiliary 3003:Assyrians 2995:Parthians 2942:Numidians 2885:auxiliary 2839:prodromoi 2792:Pelopidas 2790:produced 2634:tactic. 2620:Parthians 2570:royalty. 2445:firepower 2425:cuirasses 2414:screening 2359:Byzantine 2314:Waffen SS 2198:elephants 2106:screening 2090:horseback 2070:cavalerie 1896:War novel 1799:Grey-zone 1759:War games 1720:Overmatch 1670:War crime 1620:Desertion 1610:Ceasefire 1605:Armistice 1492:Logistics 1470:Mercenary 1458:Volunteer 1389:Personnel 1361:Engineers 1306:Sociology 1261:World war 1256:Total war 1236:Strategic 1226:Religious 1211:Political 1206:Perpetual 1181:Irregular 1096:Offensive 1071:Defensive 1066:Deception 1026:Attrition 879:Guerrilla 874:Formation 817:Airbridge 749:Loitering 663:Artillery 316:Artillery 266:Engineers 234:Irregular 205:Air force 14390:Category 14314:Pacifism 14244:Cold War 14201:Aircraft 14020:Related: 13871:Strategy 13856:Maneuver 13793:Swarming 13622:Mountain 13590:Airborne 13529:Infantry 13484:Chemical 13449:By type: 13377:Strategy 13200:Missiles 13128:Sea/Air: 13097:Infantry 13058:Missiles 12915:Howitzer 12731:Vehicles 12697:Squadron 12692:Flotilla 12687:Division 12623:Regiment 12599:Division 12499:Fighters 12462:Littoral 12452:Warships 12415:Infantry 12397:Branches 12283:Reserves 12268:Commando 12172:Uniforms 12083:Military 12076:Concepts 12065:Military 11925:(1999). 11865:Discover 11792:61446526 11696:Waterloo 11585:Archived 11488:Archived 11340:Archived 10693:p. 212, 8150:See also 7968:in 1907. 7928:General 7759:Ironside 7727:(Canada) 7713:Chinacos 7625:Dubious 7560:Cossacks 7550:Dragoons 7490:Hobelars 7435:Examples 7423:Napoleon 7294:Waterloo 7266:Cossacks 7253:peasants 7134:Several 7066:Dragoons 7041:and the 6903:Xinjiang 6797:Rhodesia 6677:Yeomanry 6646:American 6595:Nikolaev 6565:Cossacks 6512:Guderian 6429:Red Army 6369:May 2020 6239:Kemalist 6177:and the 6145:Damascus 6135:and the 6036:Magdhaba 5978:and the 5948:dragoons 5886:Soissons 5749:ranchers 5657:Culpeper 5655:guns at 5651:capture 5609:Goumiers 5514:to form 5459:Omdurman 5430:Caucasus 5414:Omdurman 5354:and the 5317:Cossacks 5258:Dragoons 5150:dragoons 5101:(1800), 5097:(1757), 5095:Rossbach 5093:(1704), 5091:Blenheim 5035:Russians 5015:caracole 4832:Ottoman 4781:Ottoman 4763:Kapikulu 4731:Zamburak 4687:Zamburak 4655:Kanem-Bu 4618:Moroccan 4501:Rashidun 4438:poleaxes 4406:crossbow 4379:(1188), 4369:Poitiers 4308:stirrups 4148:dakhilis 4110:Zamburak 4090:troopers 4086:military 4028:Kalidasa 3962:and the 3952:Sanskrit 3934:Kambojas 3898:Aspasioi 3890:Ashvakas 3873:against 3867:Kohistan 3851:Xerxes I 3780:Tusharas 3762:Coin of 3741:Ramayana 3716:hordes ( 3714:Kṣatriya 3698:Pahlavas 3690:Kambojas 3675:stirrups 3642:Yabusame 3575:Yun Kwan 3560:Japanese 3528:Goguryeo 3512:Gojoseon 3415:crossbow 3398:-riding 3378:stirrups 3359:trousers 3193:Tibetans 3149:Kipchaks 3128:Chinese 3085:stirrups 3049:Sasanian 2964:Batavian 2938:Iberians 2827:hetairoi 2816:Xenophon 2812:Athenian 2804:Persians 2800:Thessaly 2774:hoplites 2766:javelins 2745:Athenian 2662:stirrups 2556:pharaohs 2536:chariots 2532:Iron Age 2503:employs 2449:dragoons 2441:firearms 2398:foraging 2394:scouting 2290:Red Army 2230:Medieval 2207:dragoons 2202:Infantry 2190:chariots 2130:horseman 2112:, or as 2082:warriors 2078:soldiers 1911:War song 1886:War film 1519:Materiel 1438:Children 1418:Training 1356:Medicine 1341:Doctrine 1296:Training 1231:Resource 1216:Princely 1166:Economic 1151:Conquest 1146:Colonial 1141:Cold war 1126:Blockade 1011:Strategy 983:Maneuver 744:Infantry 700:Chemical 554:Mountain 514:Airborne 377:Fighters 344:Warships 299:Infantry 225:Reserves 173:Military 14421:Cavalry 14401:Commons 14319:Détente 14282:Related 14174:Weapons 14142:Weapons 14108:Writers 14078:Battles 14058:Weapons 13763:Foxhole 13738:Cavalry 13726:Airdrop 13716:Airlift 13698:Tactics 13659:Surface 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