159:. An aged supporter of rebels and a Shia notable of the time, a disciple of the companion of Muhammad Jabir ibn Abd Allah al-Ansari and a famous narrator of Hadith, Atiyya ibn Sa'd Awfi was arrested by Muhammad bin Qasim on the orders of Al-Hajjaj and demanded that he curse Ali on the threat of punishment. Atiyya refused to curse Ali and was punished. While Maclean doesn't give the details of the punishment, early historians like Ibn Hajar Al-asqalani and Tabari record that he was flogged by 400 lashes and his head and beard shaved for humiliation and that he fled to Khurasan and returned to Iraq after the ruler had been changed.
568:: "Apart from Musa b. Yaqub Thaqafi..., there were a number of individuals who came to Sindh in the wake of the Umayyad conquest, but chose not to settle in the region. One such person was 'Atiyah b. Sad al-Awfi, the renowned Shiite traditionalist."
280:"One of the most conspicuous elements of this kind is the large number of warriors and traditionists (scholars of Hadith) who figure in the Chachnama and are absent in other accounts of the conquest".
250:, which was a practice used by the Umayyads as a test of loyalty. If Atiyah refused, he was to be flogged four hundred times and his head and beard shaved as humiliation.
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He was known to be a shia according to many of the scholars, and his narrations are only accepted if they do not support or have relation to the shia theology.
577:
Andre Wink (2002), Al-Hind, the Making of the Indo-Islamic World: Early
Medieval India and the Expansion of Islam 7th-11th Centuries, Brill Academic,
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Friedmann, Yohann (1984), "The origins and significance of the Chach Nāma", Islam in Asia: South Asia, Magnes Press/Westview Press, pp. 23–37,
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History of al-Tabari Vol. 39, pp. 228, under "Those Who Died in the Year 111", State
University of New York Press, (1998).
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known as Qays and his patronymic appellation was Abu al-Hasan according to al-Tabari. Atiyah's mother was Greek.
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History of al-Tabari Vol. 39, The: Biographies of the
Prophet's Companions and Their Successors
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History of al-Tabari Vol. 39, The: Biographies of the
Prophet's Companions and Their Successors
238:. The revolt was suppressed and Ibn al-Ash’ath was killed in 85 AH. after which Atiyah fled to
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record that he moved on to
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Atiyah ibn Sa'd is regarded as a reliable transmitter of narrations about
Muhammad (
320:(in 103 AH / 721–722 CE), he sought permission to return to Iraq. He then moved to
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260:, he was the commander of the right wing of bin Qasim's army after the conquest of
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Ibn Hajar al-‘Asqalani, "Tahdhib al-Tahdhib", Volume 7, pp 226, narrator no. 413.
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and his disciple Atiyah ibn Sa'd were the first pilgrims to visit the grave of
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644:. Chapter 48. Published by: Islamic Seminary Publications, Karachi, Pakistan.
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Maclean, Derryl N. (1989), Religion and
Society in Arab Sind, BRILL, pp. 126,
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narrates that Atiyah refused to curse Ali and he was punished. According to
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and André Wink, question the historical authenticity of this claim in
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to pay homage and reached
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210:. This event has evolved into a religious pilgrimage, known as the
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in
Karbala. Hearing the news of what had happened, they left
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A Phenomenological Study of
Arbaeen Foot Pilgrimage in Iraq
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and al-Tabari. In addition, he was a great exegete of the
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then governor of Fars, to summon Atiyah and demand him to
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554:A Comprehensive History of India, Vol. 4, Part 2
459:", Ch. 49, Appendix - I, Lulu Press Inc. (2014).
324:lived there until his death in 111 AH / 729 CE.
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214:, attended by millions of Muslims every year.
167:Atiyah belonged to the Judaila family of the
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153:. He is regarded as a reliable narrator of
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234:viceroy of Iraq under Caliph
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116:Ali ibn Husayn Zayn al-Abidin
284:Other early historians like
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268:). Modern historians, like
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276:. Friedmann writes:-
242:. Al-Hajjāj ordered
218:Revolt of Al-Ash'ath
147:عطية بن سعد بن جنادة
316:as the Governor of
186:Arba'een Pilgrimage
175:Lifetime and legacy
124:Jabir ibn Abd Allah
535:Tahdhib al-Tahdhib
370:, pp. 99–100.
306:Qutayba ibn Muslim
244:Muhammad bin Qasim
98:Influenced by
600:978-965-223-521-3
516:978-1-4384-0998-6
440:978-1-4384-0998-6
270:Yohanan Friedmann
192:battle of Karbala
163:Family background
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47:Umayyad Caliphate
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351:References
236:Al-Walid I
190:After the
620:, BRILL,
274:Chachnama
257:Chachnama
252:Al-Tabari
248:curse Ali
228:al-Hajjāj
128:Ibn Abbas
310:Yazid II
302:Khorasan
296:Khorasan
264:(modern
212:Arba'een
54:Religion
31:Personal
262:Armabil
232:Umayyad
67:Umayyad
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342:Qur'an
334:hadith
290:Tabari
230:, the
204:Medina
156:hadith
143:Arabic
72:Region
336:) by
208:Safar
169:tribe
151:Islam
85:Islam
82:Creed
58:Islam
622:ISBN
596:ISBN
579:ISBN
559:ISBN
511:ISBN
435:ISBN
381:ISBN
322:Kufa
318:Iraq
288:and
266:Bela
240:Fars
43:Kufa
36:Died
104:Ali
64:Era
657::
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