48:
2021:
2037:
2052:
2177:
2168:"to give back"; this in turn is defined by the University of Michigan Middle English Dictionary as meaning "The giving up of an estate, a grant of land, or an interest in property to the person who holds the right to it", or, in law, "the relinquishing of letters patent to the king", or "the giving back or return of something".
2196:
that may or may not result in a formal surrender. Normally, a surrender will involve the handing over of weapons; the commanding officer of a surrendering force symbolically offers his sword to the victorious commander. Individual combatants can indicate a surrender by discarding weapons and raising
2229:
When the parties agree to terms, the surrender may be conditional; that is, the surrendering party agrees to submit only after the victor makes certain promises. The leaders of the surrendering group negotiate privileges or compensation for the time, expense and loss of life saved by the victor
2279:
disallows surrender unless "all reasonable means of resistance exhausted and ... certain death the only alternative": the Code states, "I will never surrender of my own free will. If in command, I will never surrender the members of my command while they still have the means to resist".
2216:
upwards and by waving clothes or rags of any colour." The leaflet also claimed that, "An actual white flag should be regarded with the utmost suspicion as a
Turkish soldier is unlikely to possess anything of that colour," suggesting that a white flag would be used in an act of
2302:
of the Geneva
Convention. False surrenders are usually used to draw the enemy out of cover to attack them off guard, but they may be used in larger operations such as during a siege. Accounts of false surrender can be found relatively frequently throughout history.
2241:), the victor makes no promises of treatment, and unilaterally defines the treatment of the vanquished party. An early example of a military surrender is the defeat of Carthage by the Roman Empire at the end of the Second Punic War. Over time, generally accepted
2331:
occurs when a victor shows no clemency or mercy and refuses to spare the life of the vanquished when they surrender at discretion. Under the laws of war, "it is especially forbidden ... to declare that no quarter will be
2201:
should point the tank's turret away from opposing combatants, although they may have to leave the tank in order to clearly signal surrender. Flags and ensigns are hauled down or furled, and
2145:
Merriam-Webster defines "surrender" as "the action of yielding one's person or giving up the possession of something especially into the power of another", and traces the etymology to the
2614:
2674:"Protocol Additional to the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949, and relating to the Protection of Victims of International Armed Conflicts (Protocol I), 8 June 1977"
2257:
will agree to surrender unconditionally only if completely incapable of continuing hostilities. Traditionally, a surrender ceremony was accompanied by the
2673:
2643:
2560:
2272:
policy, for example, requires that surrendered persons should be secured and safeguarded while being evacuated from the battlefield.
971:
2472:
1398:
2315:, an agreement in time of war for the surrender to a hostile armed force of a particular body of troops, a town or a territory.
2527:
The
Program for Humanitarian Policy and Conflict Research at Harvard University, "IHL Primer Series | Issue #1" Accessed at
2512:
2441:
2431:
2529:
1754:
47:
1949:
1727:
342:
2482:
2060:
1403:
1481:
1826:
1464:
1251:
96:
1590:
2276:
2007:
1454:
2068:
1944:
648:
408:
1954:
1141:
943:
814:
352:
2714:
1418:
2381:
1528:
1036:
385:
259:
113:
2651:
2312:
2246:
2126:
1979:
1846:
1393:
1086:
904:
752:
2109:
to another power. A surrender may be accomplished peacefully or it may be the result of defeat in
2335:
2265:
2238:
2234:
2080:
1932:
1914:
1670:
1229:
1151:
1096:
694:
357:
2389:
2130:
1799:
1774:
1496:
1408:
1281:
1156:
757:
734:
180:
79:
2502:
1388:
1321:
1274:
928:
891:
854:
772:
724:
608:
418:
226:
135:
2041:
1779:
1681:
1538:
1533:
1351:
1316:
1051:
871:
729:
665:
519:
489:
86:
2020:
8:
2709:
2704:
2202:
1630:
1615:
1491:
1378:
1356:
1331:
1291:
1201:
1011:
916:
866:
633:
623:
588:
380:
370:
140:
64:
2590:"Convention (III) relative to the Treatment of Prisoners of War. Geneva, 12 August 1949"
2212:, "Turkish soldiers as a rule manifest their desire to surrender by holding their rifle
2188:
or handkerchief is often taken or intended as a signal of a desire to surrender, but in
2250:
2209:
1964:
1819:
1739:
1660:
1605:
1580:
1501:
1447:
1413:
1344:
1261:
1171:
1076:
1021:
911:
876:
829:
704:
675:
628:
566:
541:
375:
189:
108:
2356:
2554:
2508:
2478:
2437:
2189:
2000:
1909:
1856:
1759:
1749:
1744:
1714:
1697:
1692:
1665:
1610:
1311:
1301:
1296:
1286:
1206:
1196:
1191:
1166:
1136:
1026:
996:
991:
981:
976:
966:
881:
834:
804:
643:
436:
413:
347:
2036:
1969:
2213:
2134:
1974:
1939:
1871:
1764:
1702:
1595:
1523:
1516:
1373:
1306:
1256:
1246:
1121:
1041:
1001:
986:
953:
938:
809:
794:
747:
655:
613:
556:
551:
509:
332:
309:
216:
145:
74:
57:
2338:
is a surrender without conditions, except for those provided by international law.
2500:
2414:
2114:
1784:
1769:
1687:
1643:
1585:
1241:
1236:
1126:
1116:
1031:
1006:
948:
789:
719:
709:
561:
546:
469:
441:
241:
221:
69:
2536:
2589:
2258:
2198:
2146:
2098:
2090:
2056:
2051:
1959:
1707:
1131:
1091:
1069:
1056:
1046:
1016:
933:
886:
689:
680:
571:
524:
504:
494:
464:
431:
319:
276:
231:
103:
36:
2698:
2433:
Lethal
Autonomous Weapons: Re-Examining the Law and Ethics of Robotic Warfare
2416:
The White Flag
Revolution: A New Theory, a New Symbol, a New Force, a New Art
2129:
agreement. A battlefield surrender, either by individuals or when ordered by
1806:
1794:
1650:
1570:
1486:
1469:
1326:
1181:
1161:
844:
839:
819:
799:
714:
685:
660:
536:
514:
499:
474:
314:
236:
199:
194:
91:
2245:
have been developed for such a situation, most of which are laid out in the
2122:
2076:
1993:
1919:
1899:
1894:
1789:
1734:
1368:
1363:
1186:
1101:
849:
583:
484:
281:
185:
2322:
2254:
2242:
2072:
1904:
1655:
1620:
1459:
1146:
1111:
824:
767:
670:
454:
175:
170:
2176:
2328:
2318:
2299:
2185:
2094:
1861:
1831:
1553:
922:
1851:
1675:
1625:
1575:
1565:
1560:
1425:
1216:
1211:
1176:
618:
304:
271:
160:
2180:
Allied troops surrender to
Japanese troops in Singapore, during WW2.
2047:
to effect Japan's unconditional surrender at the end of World War II
2106:
1866:
1841:
1474:
1106:
1081:
699:
254:
128:
2295:
2289:
2269:
2268:
states that prisoners of war should not be mistreated or abused.
2218:
2208:
According to a leaflet given to
British Empire troops before the
2029:
1876:
1836:
1600:
1434:
1430:
777:
762:
638:
299:
294:
264:
203:
165:
2321:
occurs when a war ends because of the complete destruction of a
2644:"Code of Conduct for Members of the United States Armed Forces"
2193:
2110:
2025:
1383:
784:
601:
337:
2501:
Michael Graham Fry; Erik
Goldstein; Richard Langhorne (2002).
16:
Giving up control over territory or resources to another power
2197:
their hands empty and open above their heads; a surrendering
2102:
2064:
859:
395:
390:
2430:
Galliott, Jai; MacIntosh, Duncan; Ohlin, Jens David (2021).
155:
150:
2118:
28:
2615:"FM 19-40 Enemy pisoners of war and civilian internees"
2429:
2412:
2578:. Washington, DC: Public Affairs Press. p. 10.
2093:, is the relinquishment of control over territory,
2496:
2494:
2171:
2133:, normally results in those surrendering becoming
2696:
2032:gives the Granada key to Ferdinand and Isabella.
2491:
2298:in the context of war. It is a war crime under
2504:Guide to International Relations and Diplomacy
2460:. Philadelphia: L. R. Hamersly & Co. 1881.
2067:on 16 Dec 1971, following the victory of the
2001:
2567:
2521:
2408:
2406:
2140:
2008:
1994:
2573:
2678:International Committee of the Red Cross
2594:International Committee of the Red Cross
2403:
2175:
2050:
2035:
2019:
972:List of military strategies and concepts
2697:
2576:The Soldier's Guide to the Laws of War
2559:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
2470:
2419:. Mastermind Publications. p. 70.
2192:, it simply represents a desire for a
2474:The Gallipoli Experience Reconsidered
2275:While not a formal military law, the
2230:through the stopping of resistance.
2117:may surrender following defeat in a
13:
2283:
14:
2726:
2061:Pakistani Instrument of Surrender
2507:. A&C Black. pp. 448–.
46:
2666:
2636:
2607:
2582:
2172:Signs and gestures of surrender
2650:. US Air Force. Archived from
2464:
2450:
2423:
2374:
2349:
1:
2413:Francis Newton Souza (1982).
2342:
2294:False surrender is a type of
2277:Code of the US Fighting Force
2040:Representatives on board the
7:
2436:. Oxford University Press.
2306:
1465:Military–industrial complex
944:Operational manoeuvre group
10:
2731:
2574:Greenspan, Morris (1969).
2287:
2224:
2487:– via Google Books.
2446:– via Google Books.
2386:Middle English Dictionary
1529:Loss-of-strength gradient
386:Combat information center
2624:. Department of the Army
2247:Hague Convention of 1907
2203:ships' colors are struck
2141:Definition and etymology
1847:Military science fiction
1332:Technology and equipment
753:List of military tactics
2477:. Casemate Publishers.
2336:Unconditional surrender
2266:Third Geneva Convention
2243:laws and customs of war
2239:unconditional surrender
2235:surrender at discretion
2121:, usually by signing a
2081:1971 Indo-Pakistani War
1915:Wartime sexual violence
1671:Full-spectrum dominance
1482:Supply-chain management
2471:Liddle, Peter (2015).
2390:University of Michigan
2181:
2083:
2048:
2033:
1827:Awards and decorations
1800:Peace through strength
1775:Low-intensity conflict
1409:Conscientious objector
1282:Area of responsibility
2179:
2054:
2039:
2028:surrenders to Spain:
2023:
419:Torpedo data computer
409:Ship gun fire-control
2458:A Naval Encyclopedia
2233:Alternatively, in a
1945:Military occupations
1780:Military engineering
1682:Unrestricted Warfare
1539:Force multiplication
437:Military manoeuvrers
1631:Penal military unit
1616:Rules of engagement
1292:Command and control
917:Operations research
381:Director (military)
371:Fire-control system
141:Command and control
22:Part of a series on
2622:survivalebooks.com
2251:Geneva Conventions
2210:Gallipoli landings
2182:
2084:
2071:consisting of the
2049:
2034:
1740:Counter-insurgency
1661:Command of the sea
1606:Jewish laws on war
1581:Geneva Conventions
1117:Divide and conquer
912:Military operation
877:Tactical objective
376:Fire-control radar
353:Electronic-warfare
2715:Military strategy
2654:on August 2, 2003
2514:978-1-62356-603-6
2443:978-0-19-754604-8
2190:international law
2018:
2017:
1910:Horses in warfare
1857:Anti-war movement
1760:Gunboat diplomacy
1750:Disaster response
1698:Philosophy of war
1693:Principles of war
1666:Deterrence theory
1611:Right of conquest
1534:Lanchester's laws
1302:Principles of war
992:Counter-offensive
977:Military campaign
882:Target saturation
805:Counterinsurgency
414:Gun data computer
348:Close air support
310:Aircraft carriers
2722:
2689:
2688:
2686:
2684:
2670:
2664:
2663:
2661:
2659:
2640:
2634:
2633:
2631:
2629:
2619:
2611:
2605:
2604:
2602:
2600:
2586:
2580:
2579:
2571:
2565:
2564:
2558:
2550:
2548:
2547:
2541:
2535:. Archived from
2534:
2525:
2519:
2518:
2498:
2489:
2488:
2468:
2462:
2461:
2454:
2448:
2447:
2427:
2421:
2420:
2410:
2401:
2400:
2398:
2396:
2378:
2372:
2371:
2369:
2367:
2353:
2135:prisoners of war
2010:
2003:
1996:
1765:Humanitarian aid
1703:Security dilemma
1524:Power projection
1307:Economy of force
1287:Chain of command
1002:Defence in depth
987:Commerce raiding
810:Defeat in detail
146:Defense ministry
50:
41:
40:
31:
19:
18:
2730:
2729:
2725:
2724:
2723:
2721:
2720:
2719:
2695:
2694:
2693:
2692:
2682:
2680:
2672:
2671:
2667:
2657:
2655:
2642:
2641:
2637:
2627:
2625:
2617:
2613:
2612:
2608:
2598:
2596:
2588:
2587:
2583:
2572:
2568:
2552:
2551:
2545:
2543:
2539:
2532:
2530:"Archived copy"
2528:
2526:
2522:
2515:
2499:
2492:
2485:
2469:
2465:
2456:
2455:
2451:
2444:
2428:
2424:
2411:
2404:
2394:
2392:
2380:
2379:
2375:
2365:
2363:
2361:Merriam-Webster
2355:
2354:
2350:
2345:
2309:
2292:
2286:
2284:False surrender
2227:
2174:
2143:
2115:sovereign state
2014:
1985:
1984:
1935:
1925:
1924:
1890:
1882:
1881:
1822:
1812:
1811:
1785:Multilateralism
1770:Law enforcement
1730:
1720:
1719:
1688:Just war theory
1646:
1636:
1635:
1586:Geneva Protocol
1556:
1546:
1545:
1519:
1509:
1508:
1450:
1440:
1439:
1347:
1337:
1336:
1277:
1267:
1266:
1232:
1222:
1221:
1152:Network-centric
1072:
1062:
1061:
969:
959:
958:
907:
897:
896:
845:Rapid dominance
750:
740:
739:
695:Electromagnetic
604:
594:
593:
580:
533:
481:
457:
447:
446:
442:Combat training
423:
400:
366:Combat systems:
362:
324:
320:Auxiliary ships
286:
246:
242:Military police
208:
131:
121:
120:
60:
34:
33:
32:
27:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2728:
2718:
2717:
2712:
2707:
2691:
2690:
2665:
2648:Air University
2635:
2606:
2581:
2566:
2520:
2513:
2490:
2483:
2463:
2449:
2442:
2422:
2402:
2373:
2347:
2346:
2344:
2341:
2340:
2339:
2333:
2326:
2316:
2308:
2305:
2288:Main article:
2285:
2282:
2253:. Normally, a
2226:
2223:
2199:tank commander
2173:
2170:
2152:, from French
2147:Middle English
2142:
2139:
2099:fortifications
2091:military terms
2057:A. A. K. Niazi
2016:
2015:
2013:
2012:
2005:
1998:
1990:
1987:
1986:
1983:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1950:Military terms
1947:
1942:
1936:
1931:
1930:
1927:
1926:
1923:
1922:
1917:
1912:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1891:
1888:
1887:
1884:
1883:
1880:
1879:
1874:
1869:
1864:
1859:
1854:
1849:
1844:
1839:
1834:
1829:
1823:
1818:
1817:
1814:
1813:
1810:
1809:
1804:
1803:
1802:
1797:
1787:
1782:
1777:
1772:
1767:
1762:
1757:
1752:
1747:
1742:
1737:
1731:
1726:
1725:
1722:
1721:
1718:
1717:
1712:
1711:
1710:
1708:Tripwire force
1700:
1695:
1690:
1685:
1678:
1673:
1668:
1663:
1658:
1653:
1647:
1642:
1641:
1638:
1637:
1634:
1633:
1628:
1623:
1618:
1613:
1608:
1603:
1598:
1593:
1588:
1583:
1578:
1573:
1568:
1563:
1557:
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1548:
1547:
1544:
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1542:
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1520:
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1507:
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1504:
1499:
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1484:
1479:
1478:
1477:
1472:
1462:
1457:
1451:
1446:
1445:
1442:
1441:
1438:
1437:
1428:
1423:
1422:
1421:
1411:
1406:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1361:
1360:
1359:
1348:
1343:
1342:
1339:
1338:
1335:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1314:
1309:
1304:
1299:
1294:
1289:
1284:
1278:
1273:
1272:
1269:
1268:
1265:
1264:
1259:
1254:
1249:
1244:
1239:
1233:
1230:Administrative
1228:
1227:
1224:
1223:
1220:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1204:
1199:
1194:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1164:
1159:
1157:New generation
1154:
1149:
1144:
1139:
1134:
1132:Fleet in being
1129:
1124:
1119:
1114:
1109:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1079:
1073:
1070:Grand strategy
1068:
1067:
1064:
1063:
1060:
1059:
1057:Scorched earth
1054:
1049:
1044:
1039:
1034:
1029:
1024:
1019:
1014:
1009:
1004:
999:
994:
989:
984:
979:
970:
965:
964:
961:
960:
957:
956:
951:
946:
941:
936:
934:Deep operation
931:
926:
919:
914:
908:
903:
902:
899:
898:
895:
894:
889:
884:
879:
874:
869:
864:
863:
862:
852:
847:
842:
837:
832:
827:
822:
817:
812:
807:
802:
797:
792:
787:
782:
781:
780:
775:
770:
760:
751:
746:
745:
742:
741:
738:
737:
735:Unconventional
732:
727:
722:
717:
712:
707:
702:
697:
692:
683:
681:Disinformation
678:
673:
668:
663:
658:
653:
652:
651:
646:
636:
631:
626:
621:
616:
611:
605:
600:
599:
596:
595:
592:
591:
586:
579:
578:
577:
576:
575:
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564:
559:
554:
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531:
530:
529:
528:
527:
517:
512:
507:
502:
497:
492:
480:
479:
478:
477:
472:
467:
458:
453:
452:
449:
448:
445:
444:
439:
434:
432:Basic training
429:
422:
421:
416:
411:
406:
399:
398:
393:
388:
383:
378:
373:
368:
361:
360:
358:Reconnaissance
355:
350:
345:
340:
335:
330:
323:
322:
317:
312:
307:
302:
297:
292:
285:
284:
279:
277:Special forces
274:
269:
268:
267:
257:
252:
245:
244:
239:
234:
232:Reconnaissance
229:
224:
219:
214:
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2681:. Retrieved
2677:
2668:
2656:. Retrieved
2652:the original
2647:
2638:
2626:. Retrieved
2621:
2609:
2597:. Retrieved
2593:
2584:
2575:
2569:
2544:. Retrieved
2537:the original
2523:
2503:
2473:
2466:
2457:
2452:
2432:
2425:
2415:
2393:. Retrieved
2385:
2376:
2364:. Retrieved
2360:
2351:
2313:Capitulation
2293:
2274:
2263:
2232:
2228:
2207:
2183:
2165:
2161:
2157:
2153:
2149:
2144:
2127:capitulation
2123:peace treaty
2086:
2085:
2077:Mukti Bahini
2069:Mitro Bahini
2059:signing the
2043:
1920:Fifth column
1900:War resister
1895:Women in war
1790:Peacekeeping
1735:Arms control
1680:
1369:Mobilization
1364:Conscription
1322:Intelligence
1275:Organization
921:
850:Encirclement
730:Radiological
666:Conventional
520:Subterranean
427:Development:
426:
403:
365:
327:
290:Naval units:
289:
282:Signal corps
249:
227:Intelligence
212:Specialties:
211:
136:Organization
87:Early modern
2382:"Surrendre"
2357:"Surrender"
2323:belligerent
2255:belligerent
2073:Indian Army
1905:War studies
1728:Non-warfare
1656:Appeasement
1621:Martial law
1460:War economy
1399:Transgender
1352:Recruitment
1112:Containment
997:Culminating
905:Operational
825:Envelopment
768:Air assault
649:Air cavalry
609:Air defence
589:Information
490:Cold-region
455:Battlespace
404:Historical:
250:Land units:
176:Space force
171:Coast guard
104:Late modern
65:Prehistoric
2710:Law of war
2705:Surrenders
2699:Categories
2546:2013-12-29
2343:References
2329:No quarter
2319:Debellatio
2300:Protocol I
2186:white flag
2164:"under" +
2095:combatants
1965:War crimes
1955:Operations
1862:Foot drill
1832:Battle cry
1745:deterrence
1404:Harassment
1379:Specialism
1202:Technology
1197:Succession
1142:Liberation
1077:Asymmetric
1012:Empty fort
923:Blitzkrieg
892:Withdrawal
855:Investment
634:Camouflage
629:Biological
567:Underwater
542:Amphibious
461:Aerospace
328:Air units:
305:Submarines
114:fourth-gen
109:industrial
97:napoleonic
2683:7 October
2658:7 October
2628:7 October
2599:7 October
2395:7 October
2366:7 October
2150:surrendre
2087:Surrender
2055:Lt. Gen.
2042:USS
2024:House of
1852:War novel
1755:Grey-zone
1715:War games
1676:Overmatch
1626:War crime
1576:Desertion
1566:Ceasefire
1561:Armistice
1448:Logistics
1426:Mercenary
1414:Volunteer
1345:Personnel
1317:Engineers
1262:Sociology
1217:World war
1212:Total war
1192:Strategic
1182:Religious
1167:Political
1162:Perpetual
1137:Irregular
1052:Offensive
1027:Defensive
1022:Deception
982:Attrition
835:Guerrilla
830:Formation
773:Airbridge
705:Loitering
619:Artillery
272:Artillery
222:Engineers
190:Irregular
161:Air force
2555:cite web
2307:See also
2249:and the
2131:officers
2107:armament
2044:Missouri
1867:War song
1842:War film
1475:Materiel
1394:Children
1374:Training
1312:Medicine
1297:Doctrine
1252:Training
1187:Resource
1172:Princely
1122:Economic
1107:Conquest
1102:Colonial
1097:Cold war
1082:Blockade
967:Strategy
939:Maneuver
700:Infantry
656:Chemical
510:Mountain
470:Airborne
333:Fighters
300:Warships
255:Infantry
181:Reserves
129:Military
2332:given".
2296:perfidy
2290:Perfidy
2270:US Army
2225:Process
2219:perfidy
2079:in the
2030:Boabdil
1980:Writers
1975:Weapons
1940:Battles
1889:Related
1877:Wargame
1872:Uniform
1820:Culture
1601:Perfidy
1596:Justice
1517:Science
1502:Outpost
1455:History
1435:Warrior
1431:Soldier
1419:foreign
1357:counter
1257:Service
1207:Theater
1147:Limited
1127:Endemic
1042:Nuclear
815:Foxhole
790:Cavalry
778:Airdrop
763:Airlift
748:Tactics
720:Nuclear
710:Missile
639:Cavalry
624:Barrage
602:Weapons
562:Surface
343:Command
338:Bombers
295:Frogman
265:Cavalry
237:Medical
204:Militia
186:Regular
166:Marines
80:castles
70:Ancient
58:History
37:outline
2511:
2481:
2440:
2388:. The
2325:state.
2194:parley
2166:rendre
2111:battle
2026:Nasrid
1960:Sieges
1644:Theory
1384:Morale
1242:Policy
1237:Branch
1017:Mosaic
1007:Fabian
954:Covert
887:Trench
872:Screen
795:Charge
785:Battle
758:Aerial
676:Denial
644:Horses
572:Seabed
525:Tunnel
505:Jungle
495:Desert
465:Aerial
2618:(PDF)
2540:(PDF)
2533:(PDF)
2103:ships
2089:, in
2065:Dhaka
1933:Lists
1389:Women
1327:Ranks
1247:Staff
1177:Proxy
1092:Class
1047:Naval
1032:Depth
867:Swarm
860:Siege
840:Naval
820:Drone
715:Music
690:Robot
686:Drone
671:Cyber
614:Armor
584:Cyber
557:Green
552:Brown
515:Urban
475:Space
396:Radar
391:Sonar
260:Armor
217:Staff
195:Ranks
2685:2016
2660:2016
2630:2016
2601:2016
2561:link
2509:ISBN
2479:ISBN
2438:ISBN
2397:2016
2368:2016
2264:The
2214:butt
2158:sus-
2154:sur-
2113:. A
2075:and
1970:Wars
1487:Base
1037:Goal
949:Raid
547:Blue
485:Land
156:Navy
151:Army
2162:suz
2156:or
2125:or
2119:war
2105:or
2063:in
1554:Law
1497:FOB
1492:MOB
537:Sea
29:War
2701::
2676:.
2646:.
2620:.
2592:.
2557:}}
2553:{{
2493:^
2405:^
2384:.
2359:.
2261:.
2221:.
2205:.
2184:A
2160:,
2137:.
2101:,
2097:,
1433:/
688:/
202:/
188:/
2687:.
2662:.
2632:.
2603:.
2563:)
2549:.
2517:.
2399:.
2370:.
2237:(
2009:e
2002:t
1995:v
39:)
35:(
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