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Sinte Romani

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group. Romani is sometimes written as Romany (in English), but native speaking people use the word Romani for the language. Historically, Romani people have been known for being nomadic, but today only a small percentage of Romani people are unsettled due to forced assimilation and government
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in Germany, and Germany, in turn, is home to the largest number of Sinte Romani speakers. Nearly all Sinte Romani speakers speak multiple languages, the dominant language of the country they live in being the most common.
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typically also speak Sinte Romani but refer to themselves as Manuš (or Manouche). Among French Sinti and Manouche people, its use has been largely superseded by a dialect of French usually known as
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Abbruzzesi, Bijale, Eftawagaria, Estracharia, Gadschkene, Kranaria, Krantiki, Lallere, Manouche (Manuche, Manush, Manuš), Piedmont Sintí, Praistiki, Serbian Romani, Venetian Sinti
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Saul, N., & Tebbutt, S. (2004). The role of the Romanies: Images and counter-images of "Gypsies"/Romanies in European cultures. Liverpool: Liverpool University Press.
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Example vocabulary for Sinte Romani is given below, based on samples from Austria, Italy, and Albania collected in the Romani Morpho-Syntax Database (RMS) hosted by the
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early on in the dispersion of the Romani language group, from the end of the 14th century on, and migrated to German-speaking territory.
1535: 1475: 1053: 1115:. Centre de recherches tsiganes and University of Hertfordshire Press, Hatfield (Hertfordshire) 2000, p. 44 (ISBN 1-902806-06-9). 1018:. Centre de recherches tsiganes and University of Hertfordshire Press, Hatfield (Hertfordshire) 2000, p. 58 (ISBN 1-902806-06-9). 1765: 2010: 1884: 1353:
Guy, W. (2001). Between past and future: The Roma of Central and Eastern Europe. Hatfield: University of Hertfordshire Press.
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Smith, T. (1997). "Recognising Difference: The Romani 'Gypsy' Child Socialisation and Education Process. British".
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Acton, T. A., & Mundy, G. (1997). Romani culture and Gypsy identity. Hatfield: University of Hertfordshire.
2015: 1347:. Centre de recherches tsiganes and University of Hertfordshire Press, Hatfield (Hertfordshire) 2000, p. 58. 1927: 1812: 1505: 289: 1326:
Norbert Boretzky/Birgit Igla, Kommentierter Dialektatlas des Romani, Teil 1, Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, 2004
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Matras, Y. (2010). Romani in Britain: The afterlife of a language. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.
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and other adjacent regions. Sinte Romani is characterized by significant German influence and is not
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Daniel Holzinger, Das Romanes. Grammatik und Diskursanalyse der Sprache der Sinte, Innsbruck 1993
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Matras, Y. (1999). "Writing Romani: The pragmatics of codification in a stateless language".
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Matras, Y. (2002). Romani: A linguistic introduction. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
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Sinte Romani is a non-tonal language with 25 consonants, 6 vowels, and 4 diphthongs.
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Gilbert, J. (2014). Nomadic peoples and human rights. New York, NY: Routledge.
1027: 1954: 1899: 1850: 1791: 1728: 1641: 1561: 1418:"The Eurasian heartland: a continental perspective on Y-chromosome diversity" 1400: 1176: 1159:
The Roma: A Minority in Europe: Historical, Political and Social Perspectives
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is the self-designation of a large Romani population that began leaving the
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This article is about the Romani dialect. For the Sinti Romani people, see
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Wells, R. S.; Yuldasheva, N.; Ruzibakiev, R.; et al. (August 2001).
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A 1903 textbook in Sinti by F. N. Finck, (in German), at the
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International Encyclopedia of Linguistics: AAVE - Esperanto
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with other forms of Romani. The language is written in the
1415: 365:, the historical self-designation of speakers of the 1137:. Ethnologue, Languages of the World. 15 March 2014. 60: 54: 48: 1952: 1269: 1152: 1935: 1878: 1529: 1501:"Endangered Languages Project - Sinte Romani" 16:Romani variety of Central and Western Europe 1942: 1928: 1885: 1871: 1536: 1522: 1157:. In Stauber, Roni; Vago, Raphael (eds.). 1087:. Oxford University Press. 14 March 2018. 1451: 1441: 1246:"Varieties, Dialects, and Classification" 974:* Words borrowed from historical German 1153:Margalit, Gilad; Matras, Yaron (2007). 1129: 1127: 1125: 1123: 1121: 1953: 1766:Institute for the Languages of Finland 1543: 1356: 1270:Engbring-Romang, Udo (December 2016). 1054:"Welke erkende talen heeft Nederland?" 424:, with smaller numbers of speakers in 1517: 1386: 1339:Peter Bakker, Donald Kenrick et al.: 1221:Zeitschrift für romanische Philologie 1214: 1107:Peter Bakker, Donald Kenrick et al.: 1010:Peter Bakker, Donald Kenrick et al.: 1894: 1837: 1208: 1148: 1146: 1144: 1118: 1077: 1075: 13: 1495:RMS: Romani Morpho-Syntax Database 1490:Biblical Recording in Sinte Romani 1330: 1301:romani.humanities.manchester.ac.uk 1238: 1021: 14: 2027: 1469: 1389:Journal of Sociology of Education 1141: 1072: 1898: 1841: 1038: 400:Today Sinte is mainly spoken in 237: 1289: 1263: 1252:. University of Graz (Austria) 1183: 1101: 1046: 1004: 440:form the largest sub-group of 1: 1297:"ROMANI Project - Manchester" 997: 456: 373:Sinte Romani is a dialect of 361:The name Romani derives from 2011:Languages of the Netherlands 1914:. You can help Knowledge by 1857:. You can help Knowledge by 1813:World Day of Romani Language 1506:Endangered Languages Project 1476:A brief overview (in German) 1422:Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A 1341:What is the Romani language? 1109:What is the Romani language? 1012:What is the Romani language? 448: 7: 1060:(in Dutch). 11 January 2016 980: 356: 10: 2032: 1893: 1836: 1317: 18: 1966:Indo-Aryan language stubs 1821: 1800: 1774: 1758: 1737: 1675: 1655: 1634: 1616: 1588: 1560: 1551: 1097:– via Google Books. 288: 272: 256: 251: 227: 222: 206: 198: 142: 132: 122: 68: 47: 33: 28: 1991:Northern Romani dialects 1401:10.1080/0142569970180207 469:Sinte Romani Vocabulary 463:University of Manchester 138:210,000 (2000–2014) 1371:10.1093/applin/20.4.481 1195:ROMLEX (Romani Lexicon) 61: 55: 49: 1853:-related article is a 1443:10.1073/pnas.171305098 1233:10.1515/zrp-2024-0002 1215:Nahon, Peter (2024), 1197:. University of Gratz 347:mutually intelligible 2016:Languages of Belgium 1908:Indo-Aryan languages 1345:Interface Collection 1113:Interface Collection 1016:Interface Collection 313:) is the variety of 1906:This article about 1434:2001PNAS...9810244W 1359:Applied Linguistics 470: 379:Northwestern Romani 377:and belongs to the 229:Recognised minority 176:Northwestern Romani 1750:Bible translations 1545:Romani language(s) 468: 430:the Czech Republic 1981:Romani in Germany 1971:Romani in Austria 1923: 1922: 1866: 1865: 1834: 1833: 1828:extinct languages 1671: 1670: 1647:Carpathian Romani 1278:. Goethe-Institut 1191:"Romani Dialects" 1036:(19th ed., 2016) 972: 971: 300: 299: 2023: 2006:Sinti in Germany 2001:Sinti in Austria 1976:Romani in France 1944: 1937: 1930: 1902: 1895: 1887: 1880: 1873: 1845: 1838: 1626:Kalderash Romani 1575:Sepečides Romani 1558: 1557: 1553:Romani varieties 1538: 1531: 1524: 1515: 1514: 1510: 1482:Internet Archive 1465: 1455: 1445: 1428:(18): 10244–49. 1412: 1374: 1311: 1310: 1308: 1307: 1293: 1287: 1286: 1284: 1283: 1267: 1261: 1260: 1258: 1257: 1242: 1236: 1235: 1212: 1206: 1205: 1203: 1202: 1187: 1181: 1180: 1150: 1139: 1138: 1131: 1116: 1105: 1099: 1098: 1079: 1070: 1069: 1067: 1065: 1050: 1044: 1043: 1042: 1025: 1019: 1008: 591:džukel / džuklo 471: 467: 341:, some parts of 284: 268: 261: 243: 241: 240: 231:language in 212: 148: 64: 58: 52: 26: 25: 2031: 2030: 2026: 2025: 2024: 2022: 2021: 2020: 1986:Romani in Italy 1951: 1950: 1949: 1948: 1892: 1891: 1835: 1830: 1817: 1808:Standardization 1796: 1782:Khrlo e Romengo 1770: 1754: 1733: 1691:Bohemian Romani 1677:Mixed varieties 1667: 1656:Proto-languages 1651: 1630: 1612: 1590:Northern Romani 1584: 1570:Rumelian Romani 1547: 1542: 1499: 1472: 1333: 1331:Further reading 1320: 1315: 1314: 1305: 1303: 1295: 1294: 1290: 1281: 1279: 1268: 1264: 1255: 1253: 1244: 1243: 1239: 1213: 1209: 1200: 1198: 1189: 1188: 1184: 1169: 1151: 1142: 1135:"Romani, Sinte" 1133: 1132: 1119: 1106: 1102: 1095: 1081: 1080: 1073: 1063: 1061: 1052: 1051: 1047: 1037: 1026: 1022: 1009: 1005: 1000: 992:Romani language 983: 501:gipter / sinto 459: 451: 391:Sinti in France 381:dialect group, 370:interventions. 367:Romani language 359: 305:(also known as 280: 264: 257: 247: 238: 236: 232: 230: 223:Official status 213: 208: 194: 149: 146:Language family 144: 135: 134:Native speakers 43: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2029: 2019: 2018: 2013: 2008: 2003: 1998: 1993: 1988: 1983: 1978: 1973: 1968: 1963: 1947: 1946: 1939: 1932: 1924: 1921: 1920: 1903: 1890: 1889: 1882: 1875: 1867: 1864: 1863: 1846: 1832: 1831: 1822: 1819: 1818: 1816: 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Retrieved 1057: 1048: 1031: 1028:Sinte Romani 1023: 1015: 1011: 1006: 976: 973: 916:u war divas 677:magaker muj 556:grandmother 460: 452: 399: 394: 372: 362: 360: 351:Latin script 310: 306: 303:Sinte Romani 302: 301: 295:Sinte Romani 273: 180:Sinte Romani 179: 168:Western Zone 159:Indo-Iranian 29:Sinte Romani 1685:Angloromani 1618:Vlax Romani 884:kava divas 492:Sinti/Roma 434:Netherlands 414:Switzerland 339:Netherlands 245:Netherlands 97:Netherlands 81:Switzerland 1955:Categories 1306:2019-03-27 1282:2019-03-27 1276:Das Goethe 1256:2019-03-27 1201:2019-03-28 1033:Ethnologue 998:References 956:Adjective 932:ja pisal* 929:je bisla* 910:yesterday 881:kau dives 674:stomako** 457:Vocabulary 432:, and the 321:people in 307:Sintitikes 164:Indo-Aryan 62:Sintitikes 37:Sintitikes 1826:indicate 1745:Alphabets 1177:191940451 926:a little 919:vāverdis 894:tomorrow 838:ker- pen 819:rakarava 770:kavolo** 751:enja/čon 604:hedgehog 508:non-Roma 449:Phonology 275:Glottolog 259:ISO 639-3 123:Ethnicity 1462:11526236 1343:Series: 1111:Series: 1064:24 March 1014:Series: 981:See also 965:lungo** 962:laung** 875:Adverbs 805:butro** 764:cabbage 754:monato* 716:weather 668:stomach 562:nonna** 484:Albania 478:Austria 395:Voyageur 357:Overview 282:sint1235 199:Dialects 113:Bulgaria 40:Manouche 1824:Italics 1801:Related 1738:Writing 1430:Bibcode 1409:1393193 1318:Sources 942:enough 887:kaldis 867:kamava 851:vita** 835:karava 816:rakar- 796:butter 741:montu* 738:luna** 719:wetra* 629:hauta* 626:xauta* 623:hauta* 613:niglo* 610:niglo* 597:džuklo 594:džukal 540:father 524:friend 426:Austria 422:Croatia 402:Germany 387:Balkans 335:Belgium 331:Austria 323:Germany 109:Romania 105:Croatia 77:Austria 73:Germany 50:Romanes 1851:Romani 1460:  1450:  1407:  1175:  1165:  1091:  945:dosta 935:pisa* 913:tajsa 903:tajsa 900:tejsa 897:tajsa 878:today 848:dživ- 832:khar- 822:rakr- 813:speak 810:Verbs 748:month 684:heart 607:borso 572:horse 517:xujle 514:gadžo 511:gadžo 498:sinti 495:sinto 489:Nouns 481:Italy 420:, and 418:Serbia 406:France 375:Romani 337:, the 327:France 315:Romani 242:  172:Romani 117:Turkey 101:Serbia 93:France 1996:Sinti 1910:is a 1849:This 1787:RTK 2 1775:Media 1635:Other 1453:56946 1405:JSTOR 987:Sinti 959:long 951:doha 948:doal 870:kam- 864:kam- 861:love 854:dži- 845:live 829:call 799:khil 789:jāro 786:jaro 783:jāro 732:moon 725:ciro 722:siro 709:ciro 706:siro 703:ciro 700:time 671:buko 661:pīru 658:xeri 655:heri 639:vast 636:hand 581:graj 578:graj 575:graj 565:mami 559:mami 438:Sinti 383:Sinti 319:Sinti 311:Manuš 217:Latin 127:Sinti 89:Italy 56:Sinto 21:Sinti 1912:stub 1855:stub 1697:Caló 1458:PMID 1173:OCLC 1163:ISBN 1089:ISBN 1066:2020 968:dur 802:kil 780:egg 773:šax 767:šax 757:čon 735:čon 652:leg 645:vas 642:vas 620:fur 588:dog 549:dād 546:dat 543:dad 533:māl 530:mal 527:mal 1448:PMC 1438:doi 1397:doi 1367:doi 1229:doi 1225:140 1030:at 693:zi 690:zi 687:zi 363:řom 290:ELP 266:rmo 1957:: 1503:. 1484:: 1456:. 1446:. 1436:. 1426:98 1424:. 1420:. 1403:. 1393:18 1391:. 1363:20 1361:. 1299:. 1274:. 1248:. 1223:, 1219:, 1193:. 1171:. 1143:^ 1120:^ 1074:^ 1056:. 436:. 428:, 416:, 412:, 408:, 404:, 397:. 353:. 333:, 329:, 325:, 309:, 115:, 111:, 107:, 103:, 99:, 95:, 91:, 87:, 83:, 79:, 75:, 59:, 53:, 1943:e 1936:t 1929:v 1918:. 1886:e 1879:t 1872:v 1861:. 1537:e 1530:t 1523:v 1509:. 1464:. 1440:: 1432:: 1411:. 1399:: 1373:. 1369:: 1309:. 1285:. 1259:. 1231:: 1204:. 1179:. 1068:. 23:.

Index

Sinti
Germany
Austria
Switzerland
Czech Republic
Italy
France
Netherlands
Serbia
Croatia
Romania
Bulgaria
Turkey
Sinti
Language family
Indo-European
Indo-Iranian
Indo-Aryan
Romani
Writing system
Latin
Netherlands
ISO 639-3
rmo
Glottolog
sint1235
ELP
Sinte Romani
Romani
Sinti

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