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at this period led him to offer himself as a suitor for the Carian princess instead of his brother β an overture which was eagerly embraced by
Pixodarus, but the indignant interference of Philip put an end to the whole scheme.
681:, became satrap of Lycia, he appointed as rulers of Lycia Hieron (ijeru) and Apollodotos (natrbbejαΊ½mi), and as governor (asaxlazu) of Xanthus, Artemelis (erttimeli).
1091:
911:
753:
439:
Pixodarus died β apparently a natural death β some time before the landing of
Alexander in Asia, 334 BC: and was succeeded by his son-in-law the Persian
392:, with whom she had jointly governed Caria. He ruled Caria without opposition for a period of four years, 340β334 BC. He cultivated the friendship with
301:
1120:
384:, all of whom held the sovereignty of their native country. Pixodarus obtained possession of the throne by the expulsion of his sister
1063:
1457:
758:
2179:
948:
Hansen, Mogens Herman; Nielsen, Thomas Heine; Nielsen, Lecturer in the
Department of Greek and Latin Thomas Heine (2004).
419:
But, he did not neglect to court the alliance of other powers also, and endeavoured to secure the powerful friendship of
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He ordered the minting of his own golden coins, a right at time exclusively reserved to the King of Persia.
2140:
1662:
487:. The inscription records grants made by Pixedara (Pixodarus) to the Lycian cities of ArΓ±na (Xanthos), PΓ± (
2184:
2144:
2029:
1714:
1554:
287:
1484:
1106:
864:
CNG: CARIA, Achaemenid Period. Circa 350-334 BC. AR Tetradrachm (15.07 g, 12h). Struck circa 341-334 BC
785:
CNG: CARIA, Achaemenid Period. Circa 350-334 BC. AR Tetradrachm (15.07 g, 12h). Struck circa 341-334 BC
152:
20:
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1917:
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404:, whom he even seems to have admitted to some share in the sovereign power during his own lifetime.
1315:
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19:
This article is about the Carian ruler. For the son-in-law of the
Cilician ruler Syennesis, see
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The Making of the
Ancient Greek Economy: Institutions, Markets, and Growth in the City-States
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8:
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1002:
Teixidor, Javier (April 1978). "The
Aramaic Text in the Trilingual Stele from Xanthus".
1860:
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894:
839:
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431:, the eldest, but disabled, son of the Macedonian monarch. The discontent of the young
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by virtue of the powerful position his predecessors of the House of
Hecatomnus (the
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539:
Record of tax privileges from
Pixedara (Pixodaros) for the Lycian cities of ArΓ±na (
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In the month Siwan, year 1 of King
Artaxerxes. In the fortress of ArΓ±na (
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1080: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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443:, who had married his daughter Ada II. Orontobates was soon ousted by
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Head of Apollo facing right, wearing laurel wreath, drapery at neck.
24:
415:, Achaemenid style, during the reign of Pixodarus. Circa 341-334 BC.
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Zeus
Labraundos standing right; Legend Ξ IΞOΞAPOY, "Pixodaros".
717:
Zeus Labraundos standing right; Legend Ξ IΞOΞAPOY, "Pixodaros".
356:) created when they succeeded the assassinated Persian Satrap
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1894:
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427:, by offering the hand of his eldest daughter in marriage to
412:
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652:, confirming the rule of Pixodarus over neighbouring Lycia:
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2139:
In most territories, Achaemenid rulers were succeeded by
1056:
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was also ruled by the Carian dynasts since the time of
1092:
Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology
754:
Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology
947:
368:, and the name of Pixodarus as ruler appears in the
44:
Portrait on Carian coinage of the time of Pixodaros.
1128:
627:
463:A fragment of a bilingual decree by Pixodarus in
2156:
860:Precise date of 341-334 BC according to Meadows
781:Precise date of 341-334 BC according to Meadows
729:Coinage of Pixodaros, circa 341/0 to 336/5 BCE.
709:Coinage of Pixodaros, circa 341/0 to 336/5 BCE.
1114:
295:
951:An Inventory of Archaic and Classical Poleis
685:The Artaxerxes in question is thought to be
611:, showing the incomplete inscription in the
981:. Princeton University Press. p. 299.
396:, giving his daughter Ada in marriage to a
1121:
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288:
38:
380:He was the youngest of the three sons of
1001:
631:
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974:
733:Head of Apollo, wearing laurel wreath.
2157:
515:
458:
1102:
1085:
801:
797:
795:
348:, who enjoyed the status of king or
333:Ξ ΞΉΞΎΟδαΟoΟ; ruled 340β334 BC), was a
648:Pixadorus is also mentioned in the
13:
1269:
16:Satrap of Caria from 340 to 334 BC
14:
2196:
1050:
792:
1075:
804:"Alexander and Ada Reconsidered"
722:
702:
582:ππππππππππ(π)ππππ
455:with the approval of Alexander.
151:
144:
23:. For the genus of beetles, see
1004:Journal of Near Eastern Studies
664:), the satrap who is in Karka (
596:..........................ππ
1044:Sears, Matthew A. (2014) p.216
1038:
968:
941:
930:
854:
775:
650:Xanthos trilingual inscription
638:Xanthos trilingual inscription
628:Xanthos trilingual inscription
594:..................ππππππ
592:..........ππππππππππ
590:......πππππππππππ
π
588:..ππππππππππππππ
586:πππππ
ππππππππππ
584:πππππππππππππππ
370:Xanthos trilingual inscription
1:
742:
660:). Pixodarus son of Katomno (
574:..........................ne.
388:, the widow of their brother
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954:. OUP Oxford. p. 1141.
375:
7:
2180:Achaemenid satraps of Caria
1089:, ed. (1870). "Pixodarus".
677:When Pixodarus, the son of
607:The bilingual Greek-Lycian
451:, and replaced by Princess
10:
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1267:
802:Sears, Matthew A. (2014).
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21:Pixodarus, son of Mausolus
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2170:4th-century BC governors
769:
572:..................illieb
975:Bresson, Alain (2015).
360:in the Carian satrapy.
1728:Alexander I of Macedon
1274:
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620:
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570:..........tistwe Γ±te k
449:Siege of Halicarnassus
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1256:Darius III Codomannus
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1991:Hydarnes the Younger
1723:Amyntas I of Macedon
1246:Artaxerxes III Ochus
1241:Artaxerxes II Mnemon
1142:- Achaemenid Kingdom
2141:Hellenistic satraps
2039:Other known satraps
1494:Greek Governors of
1261:Artaxerxes V Bessus
1251:Artaxerxes IV Arses
808:Classical Philology
609:Decree of Pixodaros
568:......uti kbijehedi
562:arΓ±na se tlawa se p
560:eΓ±nαΊ½ pixear(a) ekat
512:
503:Decree of Pixodaros
459:Decree of Pixodarus
445:Alexander the Great
2185:Hecatomnid dynasty
2147:from around 330 BC
2145:Hellenistic rulers
1275:
1066:2013-05-01 at the
895:Anabasis Alexandri
646:
621:
502:
471:was discovered at
417:
269: 334β326 BCE
254: 335β334 BCE
239: 340β335 BCE
224: 344β340 BCE
209: 351β344 BCE
194: 353β351 BCE
179: 377β353 BCE
164: 395β377 BCE
120:Hecatomnid dynasty
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1341:Cyrus the Younger
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1131:Achaemenid Empire
1070:by Jona Lendering
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πππ
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566:..truweheΓ±neseti
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1010:(2): 181β185.
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1480:Mithrobuzanes
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1082:public domain
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521:
519:Transcription
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2104:Ariobarzanes
2074:Satibarzanes
1831:Abdashtart I
1813:Tetramnestos
1780:Eshmunazar I
1698:
1684:Artemisia II
1594:Teththiweibi
1540:Themistocles
1485:Ariarathes I
1438:Artabazus II
1433:Ariobarzanes
1423:Pharnaces II
1371:Spithridates
1346:Tissaphernes
1336:Tissaphernes
1221:Artaxerxes I
1173:
1166:
1159:
1090:
1074:
1040:
1007:
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846:– via
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533:Inscription
462:
438:
418:
379:
358:Tissaphernes
326:
318:
314:
313:
243:
199:Artemisia II
2005:Satraps of
1976:Satraps of
1942:Satraps of
1908:Pherendates
1893:Satraps of
1841:Evagoras II
1704:Orontobates
1663:Lygdamis II
1569:Dynasts of
1545:Archeptolis
1535:Aristagoras
1520:Eurysthenes
1413:Artabazus I
1351:Tithraustes
1281:Satraps of
1201:Cambyses II
1140:Family tree
882:Bibliotheca
615:, found at
441:Orontobates
411:Coinage of
402:Orontobates
354:Hecatomnids
259:Orontobates
99:Hecatomnids
83:Orontobates
69:Predecessor
2159:Categories
1913:Achaemenes
1884:Orontes II
1879:Darius III
1800:Bodashtart
1748:Boulomenus
1674:Hecatomnus
1658:Pisindelis
1648:Lygdamis I
1621:Mithrapata
1612:Artembares
1555:Amyntas II
1496:Asia Minor
1475:Ariamnes I
1462:Cappadocia
1408:Oebares II
1393:Mitrobates
1331:Pissuthnes
1191:Cambyses I
1168:Ariaramnes
1161:Achaemenes
814:(3): 213.
751:(editor);
743:References
679:Hecatomnus
662:Hecatomnus
547:), Tlawa (
525:(original
491:), Tlawa (
429:Arrhidaeus
423:, king of
382:Hecatomnus
372:in Lycia.
169:Hecatomnus
109:Hecatomnus
64:340β334 BC
2050:Abrocomas
2046:Megabyzus
2020:Camisares
1996:Atropates
1952:Hystaspes
1874:Orontes I
1869:Artasyrus
1805:Yatonmilk
1762:Azemilcus
1745:Mattan IV
1715:Macedonia
1713:Kings of
1699:Pixodarus
1653:Artemisia
1616:Artumpara
1560:Philiscus
1530:Histiaeus
1510:Demaratus
1505:Miltiades
1403:Megabates
1398:Megabazus
1356:Tiribazus
1236:Darius II
1231:Sogdianus
1226:Xerxes II
1061:Pixodarus
1032:162374252
908:Geography
844:170273543
828:0009-837X
433:Alexander
425:Macedonia
421:Philip II
376:Biography
319:Pixodaros
315:Pixodarus
244:Pixodarus
79:Successor
33:Pixodarus
25:Prioninae
2114:Abulites
2068:Hyrcania
1986:Hydarnes
1962:Masistes
1903:Aryandes
1757:Evagoras
1679:Mausolus
1670:(satrap)
1591:Harpagus
1582:Kybernis
1550:Aridolis
1515:Gongylos
1361:Struthas
1301:Harpagus
1216:Xerxes I
1064:Archived
916:Plutarch
765:, (1867)
553:Kadyanda
497:Kadyanda
366:Mausolus
327:Pixedara
184:Mausolus
2128:Babylon
2124:Mazaeus
2118:Susiana
2098:Parthia
2084:Atizyes
2054:Belesys
2030:Arsames
2025:Mazaeus
2007:Cilicia
1957:Dadarsi
1944:Bactria
1933:Mazaces
1928:Sabaces
1918:Arsames
1861:Armenia
1857:Satraps
1752:Abdemon
1689:Idrieus
1668:Adusius
1636:Dynasts
1626:Perikle
1608:Arbinas
1598:Kheriga
1587:Kuprlli
1578:Kheziga
1525:Prokles
1470:Datames
1458:Satraps
1448:Arsites
1381:Satraps
1311:Bagaeus
1306:Oroetus
1296:Mazares
1291:Tabalus
1206:Bardiya
1186:Cyrus I
1181:Teispes
1175:Arsames
1150:of the
1084::
886:xvi. 74
693:Coinage
658:Xanthos
617:Xanthos
543:), PΓ± (
541:Xanthos
516:Content
473:Xanthos
447:in the
398:Persian
390:Idrieus
214:Idrieus
127:Dynasts
2108:Persis
1967:Bessus
1836:Tennes
1809:Anysos
1785:Tabnit
1603:Kherei
1498:cities
1316:Otanes
1057:Livius
1030:
1024:545143
1022:
985:
958:
912:xiv. 2
904:Strabo
890:Arrian
842:
834:
826:
763:Boston
545:Pinara
489:Pinara
485:London
477:Turkey
469:Lycian
400:named
394:Persia
350:dynast
346:Satrap
335:satrap
323:Lycian
105:Father
51:Satrap
2064:Ochus
2058:Syria
1978:Media
1895:Egypt
1822:Baana
1640:Caria
1571:Lycia
1283:Lydia
1028:S2CID
1020:JSTOR
900:i. 23
848:JSTOR
840:S2CID
832:JSTOR
770:Notes
672:)....
670:Lycia
666:Caria
465:Greek
413:Caria
362:Lycia
339:Caria
331:Greek
329:; in
131:Caria
94:House
61:Reign
55:Caria
2143:and
2078:Aria
983:ISBN
956:ISBN
824:ISSN
735:Rev:
731:Obv:
715:Rev:
711:Obv:
636:The
549:Tlos
493:Tlos
467:and
321:(in
1859:of
1694:Ada
1638:of
1460:of
1383:of
1012:doi
816:doi
812:109
640:in
555:).
499:).
483:in
475:in
453:Ada
386:Ada
337:of
317:or
274:Ada
229:Ada
129:of
73:Ada
53:of
2161::
2052:,
2048:,
1059:,
1026:.
1018:.
1008:37
1006:.
926:10
918:,
914:;
910:,
906:,
902:;
898:,
892:,
888:;
884:,
880:,
838:.
830:.
822:.
810:.
806:.
794:^
761:,
757:,
689:.
266:c.
251:c.
236:c.
221:c.
206:c.
191:c.
176:c.
161:c.
2130:)
2126:(
2120:)
2116:(
2110:)
2106:(
2100:)
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2090:)
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2080:)
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2070:)
2066:(
2060:)
2056:(
1122:e
1115:t
1108:v
1095:.
1034:.
1014::
991:.
964:.
867:.
850:.
818::
788:.
644:.
619:.
529:)
510:)
506:(
303:e
296:t
289:v
133:)
125:(
27:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
