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Orontobates

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It is likely that Alexander the Great knew Orontobates intimately as there was a princess between the two. In his youth Alexander wanted to marry Ada II, the daughter of Pixodarus but this was negated by his father. Incidentally Orontobates married a daughter of Pixodarus, who was also called Ada and
146:. Whether he was the same or a different person from the preceding, we have no means of knowing. We are not told that the latter was killed as well as defeated. 104:, whither they had previously removed their treasures. In addition to the island of Cos, Orontobates, retained control of the citadel at Salmacis, and the towns 294: 263: 27: 42: 324: 150:
probably the same as Ada II. Thus, the relation between the two may have been far more complex than what Justin or even Plutarch knew.
1368: 661: 1373: 268: 100:). But at last, despairing of defending it, they set fire to the town, and under cover of the conflagration crossed over to 1378: 529: 317: 1155: 289: 258: 1344: 866: 1348: 1233: 918: 758: 131:. It is natural to infer that the places which Orontobates held did not long hold out after his defeat. 688: 310: 1121: 851: 829: 519: 636: 626: 444: 192: 1307: 931: 723: 616: 343: 887: 588: 184: 1194: 926: 856: 665: 135: 8: 1116: 763: 434: 139: 82: 1064: 728: 171: 58: 584: 544: 355: 334: 237: 70: 839: 414: 229: 89: 302: 1291: 1060: 646: 486: 454: 399: 204: 180: 176: 142:(331 BC), being one of the commanders of the troops drawn from the shores of the 124: 1126: 1029: 975: 631: 449: 217: 1362: 1297: 1218: 1181: 1021: 998: 941: 683: 621: 569: 284: 241: 120: 93: 35: 28: 1277: 1034: 1016: 983: 897: 743: 641: 574: 549: 539: 424: 143: 123:, Alexander learnt that Orontobates had been defeated in a great battle by 1111: 1044: 748: 738: 554: 524: 404: 23: 283: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the 1087: 1082: 1003: 993: 960: 877: 861: 824: 699: 611: 596: 534: 459: 394: 371: 364: 1267: 1253: 1249: 1223: 1199: 1077: 1072: 1008: 965: 902: 819: 733: 713: 708: 606: 601: 559: 439: 429: 109: 48: 1317: 1271: 1189: 1165: 1106: 882: 785: 753: 718: 678: 564: 504: 419: 233: 113: 54: 474: 1331: 1327: 1321: 1301: 1287: 1257: 1228: 1210: 1160: 1147: 1136: 1131: 955: 892: 871: 811: 801: 790: 673: 651: 514: 509: 499: 494: 409: 389: 384: 378: 134:
An officer of the name of Orontobates was present in the army of
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In most territories, Achaemenid rulers were succeeded by
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Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology
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Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology
160: 332: 1360: 318: 325: 311: 1361: 197: 306: 288: 215: 13: 473: 14: 1390: 1369:Opponents of Alexander the Great 278: 218:"Alexander and Ada Reconsidered" 209: 69:, and was sent by the king of 57:, who married the daughter of 53:; lived 4th century BC) was a 1: 1374:4th-century BC Iranian people 292:, ed. (1870). "Orontobates". 153: 112:and Callipolis together with 76: 49: 29: 7: 1379:Achaemenid satraps of Caria 88:, (334 BC) Orontobates and 10: 1395: 471: 252: 216:Sears, Matthew A. (2014). 40: 1341: 1242: 1208: 1179: 1145: 1096: 1059: 994:Queen Amoashtart (regent) 974: 940: 916: 838: 772: 697: 660: 583: 484: 351: 341: 189:Historiae Alexandri Magni 92:entrenched themselves in 16:Persian Satrap of Caria 932:Alexander I of Macedon 478: 589:Hellespontine Phrygia 477: 460:Darius III Codomannus 1195:Hydarnes the Younger 927:Amyntas I of Macedon 450:Artaxerxes III Ochus 445:Artaxerxes II Mnemon 346:- Achaemenid Kingdom 119:Next year, while at 1345:Hellenistic satraps 1243:Other known satraps 698:Greek Governors of 465:Artaxerxes V Bessus 455:Artaxerxes IV Arses 222:Classical Philology 140:battle of Gaugamela 83:Alexander the Great 81:On the approach of 1351:from around 330 BC 1349:Hellenistic rulers 479: 172:Anabasis Alexandri 1356: 1355: 545:Cyrus the Younger 356:Achaemenid Empire 335:Achaemenid Empire 269:"Orontobates (1)" 73:to succeed him. 1386: 415:Darius the Great 327: 320: 313: 304: 303: 299: 282: 281: 246: 245: 213: 207: 201: 195: 164: 90:Memnon of Rhodes 52: 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1146:Satraps of 1112:Pherendates 1097:Satraps of 1045:Evagoras II 908:Orontobates 867:Lygdamis II 773:Dynasts of 749:Archeptolis 739:Aristagoras 724:Eurysthenes 617:Artabazus I 555:Tithraustes 485:Satraps of 405:Cambyses II 344:Family tree 50:Orontobátēs 43:Ὀροντοβάτης 24:Old Persian 20:Orontobates 1363:Categories 1117:Achaemenes 1088:Orontes II 1083:Darius III 1004:Bodashtart 952:Boulomenus 878:Hecatomnus 862:Pisindelis 852:Lygdamis I 825:Mithrapata 816:Artembares 759:Amyntas II 700:Asia Minor 679:Ariamnes I 666:Cappadocia 612:Oebares II 597:Mitrobates 535:Pissuthnes 395:Cambyses I 372:Ariaramnes 365:Achaemenes 261:(editor); 228:(3): 215. 154:References 136:Darius III 108:, Caunus, 86:of Macedon 1254:Abrocomas 1250:Megabyzus 1224:Camisares 1200:Atropates 1156:Hystaspes 1078:Orontes I 1073:Artasyrus 1009:Yatonmilk 966:Azemilcus 949:Mattan IV 919:Macedonia 917:Kings of 903:Pixodarus 857:Artemisia 820:Artumpara 764:Philiscus 734:Histiaeus 714:Demaratus 709:Miltiades 607:Megabates 602:Megabazus 560:Tiribazus 440:Darius II 435:Sogdianus 430:Xerxes II 242:0009-837X 77:Biography 59:Pixodarus 1318:Abulites 1272:Hyrcania 1190:Hydarnes 1166:Masistes 1107:Aryandes 961:Evagoras 883:Mausolus 874:(satrap) 795:Harpagus 786:Kybernis 754:Aridolis 719:Gongylos 565:Struthas 505:Harpagus 420:Xerxes I 275:, (1867) 203:Arrian, 114:Triopium 96:(modern 1332:Babylon 1328:Mazaeus 1322:Susiana 1302:Parthia 1288:Atizyes 1258:Belesys 1234:Arsames 1229:Mazaeus 1211:Cilicia 1161:Dadarsi 1148:Bactria 1137:Mazaces 1132:Sabaces 1122:Arsames 1065:Armenia 1061:Satraps 956:Abdemon 893:Idrieus 872:Adusius 840:Dynasts 830:Perikle 812:Arbinas 802:Kheriga 791:Kuprlli 782:Kheziga 729:Prokles 674:Datames 662:Satraps 652:Arsites 585:Satraps 515:Bagaeus 510:Oroetus 500:Mazares 495:Tabalus 410:Bardiya 390:Cyrus I 385:Teispes 379:Arsames 354:of the 287::  253:Sources 138:at the 129:Asander 125:Ptolemy 55:Persian 1312:Persis 1171:Bessus 1040:Tennes 1013:Anysos 989:Tabnit 807:Kherei 702:cities 520:Otanes 273:Boston 240:  205:iii. 8 193:iii. 7 167:Arrian 106:Myndus 98:Bodrum 71:Persia 63:satrap 1268:Ochus 1262:Syria 1182:Media 1099:Egypt 1026:Baana 844:Caria 775:Lycia 487:Lydia 181:ii. 5 177:i. 18 110:Thera 67:Caria 1347:and 1282:Aria 238:ISSN 127:and 1063:of 898:Ada 842:of 664:of 587:of 230:doi 226:109 102:Cos 65:of 1365:: 1256:, 1252:, 271:, 267:, 236:. 224:. 220:. 191:, 187:, 183:; 179:, 175:, 169:, 116:. 38:: 34:, 26:: 1334:) 1330:( 1324:) 1320:( 1314:) 1310:( 1304:) 1300:( 1294:) 1290:( 1284:) 1280:( 1274:) 1270:( 1264:) 1260:( 326:e 319:t 312:v 298:. 244:. 232:: 22:(

Index

Old Persian
*Arvantapātaʰ
Ancient Greek
Ὀροντοβάτης
Persian
Pixodarus
satrap
Caria
Persia
Alexander the Great
of Macedon
Memnon of Rhodes
Halicarnassus
Bodrum
Cos
Myndus
Thera
Triopium
Soli, Cilicia
Ptolemy
Asander
Darius III
battle of Gaugamela
Persian Gulf
Arrian
Anabasis Alexandri
i. 18
ii. 5
Curtius Rufus
iii. 7

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