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Newfoundland Commission of Government

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25: 214:, the Commission attempted to encourage agriculture and reorganize the fishing industry. While it did much to expand government health services to rural areas, for example, it could not solve the basic economic problems of a small export-oriented country during a time of worldwide economic stagnation. 220:
and Canadian military spending in Newfoundland during the 1940s caused an economic boom and allowed the Commission of Government to consider how to reintroduce a system of democratic government. However, the British government believed that wartime prosperity would be short-lived. So it established
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The Commission of Government was sworn in on 16 February 1934, with Alderdice as vice-chairman, and immediately set about reforming the administration of the country in hopes of balancing the government's budget. With the help of grants in aid from the
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of Canada, rather than return to the status of a self-governing dominion. The Commission of Government continued to govern Newfoundland until March 31, 1949, when Newfoundland joined Canada.
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Commissioner of Home Affairs and Education 1941-1944, Commissioner of Justice and Commissioner of Defence 1944-1947
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in Newfoundland, and replacing it with a Commission of Government made up of the British-appointed
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and the collapse of fish prices during the Depression. In 1933, following a prolonged period of
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from 1934 to 1949. Established following the collapse of Newfoundland's economy during the
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Commissioner of Justice and Attorney General 1937-1940, Commissioner of Defence 1940-1944
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on March 31, 1949. It was composed of civil servants who were directly subordinate to the
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Commissioner of Home Affairs and Education 1944-1949, Commissioner of Defence 1947-1949
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Notice dated September 29, 1944, issue no. 36724 of September 29, 1944, p. 4491
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Notice dated September 14, 1944, issue no. 36709 of September 19, 1944, p. 4343
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Notice dated September 15, 1937, issue no. 34439 of September 28, 1937, p. 6016
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Notices dated September 28, 1945, issue no. 37305 of October 12, 1945, p. 5026
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Notice dated September 12, 1946, issue no. 37747 of October 4, 1946, p. 4945
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Commissioner for Justice and Attorney General 1934-1937; Vice-Chairman 1936-1937
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in 1946 to debate constitutional options, which were submitted to the people in
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Notice dated January 25, 1947, issue no. 37868 of January 31, 1947, p. 559
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Notice dated January 18, 1937, issue no. 34363 of January 26, 1937, p. 554
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Notice dated January 31, 1934, issue no. 34021 of February 6, 1934, p. 834
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Alderdice was in favour of this recommendation and accordingly put it to the
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Notice dated March 6, 1941, issue no. 35102 of March 11, 1941, p. 1447
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Notice dated July 29, 1936, issue no. 34312 of August 7, 1936, p. 5184
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made up of three British officials and three Newfoundland-born appointees.
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The commission (commonly known as the "Amulree Commission") was chaired by
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Notice dated April 21, 1936, issue no. 34280 of May 1, 1936, p. 2800
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Notice dated July 3, 1941, issue no. 35208 of July 4, 1941, p. 3821
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Notice dated June 3, 1941, issue no. 35183 of June 6, 1941, p. 3223
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Notice dated May 31, 1939, issue no. 34634 of June 9, 1939, p. 3883
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Notice dated May 10, 1937, issue no. 34400 of May 21, 1937, p. 3297
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Commissioner of Natural Resources and Acting-Commissioner of Justice
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Commissioner for Home Affairs and Education, Vice Chairman 1934-1936
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Commissioner of Public Health and Welfare; Vice-Chairman 1938-1947
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in 1948. By a slender majority, Newfoundlanders chose to become a
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Newfoundland's economic difficulties were exacerbated by
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The commission recommended the temporary suspension of
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Commissioner of Public Health and Welfare 1947-1949
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1934–1949 government of the Dominion of Newfoundland
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Walwyn 184:responsible government 146:Frederick C. Alderdice 543:Harry Anderson Winter 322:Sir John Hope Simpson 660:Herbert Lench Pottle 560:George Ernest London 475:Lewis Edward Emerson 426:Robert Benson Ewbank 276:Sir Gordon MacDonald 154:Canadian governments 141:, the government of 125:incurred during the 612:William Henry Flinn 576:Albert Joseph Walsh 761:The London Gazette 736:www.heritage.nf.ca 664:19 September 1947 632:12 September 1946 616:28 September 1945 600:28 September 1945 580:(knighted in 1949) 483:15 September 1937 479:(knighted in 1944) 459:John Hubert Penson 107:British Government 841: 836: 831: 826: 821: 816: 811: 806: 801: 796: 791: 786: 781: 776: 771: 765: 674: 673: 596:James Scott Neill 584:5 September 1944 564:5 September 1944 515:16 February 1941 495:John Henry Gorvin 398:16 February 1934 382:16 February 1934 358:16 February 1934 342:16 February 1934 326:16 February 1934 310:16 February 1934 281: 280: 199:House of Assembly 135:budgetary deficit 97:became the tenth 79: 78: 71: 906: 839: 834: 829: 824: 819: 814: 809: 804: 799: 794: 789: 784: 779: 774: 769: 757: 746: 745: 743: 742: 728: 722: 721: 719: 718: 704: 447:15 January 1937 288: 287: 241: 240: 158:royal commission 91:Great Depression 74: 67: 63: 60: 54: 49:this article by 40:inline citations 27: 26: 19: 914: 913: 909: 908: 907: 905: 904: 903: 869: 868: 860: 848: 846:Further reading 755: 750: 749: 740: 738: 730: 729: 725: 716: 714: 706: 705: 701: 696: 679: 648:1 January 1947 578: 477: 372: 286: 239: 227:two referendums 207: 156:to establish a 131:economic crisis 127:First World War 119: 75: 64: 58: 55: 45:Please help to 44: 28: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 912: 902: 901: 896: 891: 886: 881: 867: 866: 859: 858:External links 856: 855: 854: 847: 844: 843: 842: 837: 832: 827: 822: 817: 812: 807: 802: 797: 792: 787: 782: 777: 772: 754: 751: 748: 747: 723: 698: 697: 695: 692: 691: 690: 685: 678: 675: 672: 671: 668: 665: 662: 656: 655: 652: 649: 646: 640: 639: 636: 633: 630: 624: 623: 620: 617: 614: 608: 607: 604: 601: 598: 592: 591: 588: 585: 582: 572: 571: 568: 565: 562: 555: 554: 551: 548: 545: 539: 538: 535: 532: 529: 523: 522: 519: 516: 513: 507: 506: 503: 500: 497: 491: 490: 487: 484: 481: 471: 470: 467: 464: 461: 455: 454: 451: 448: 445: 438: 437: 434: 431: 428: 422: 421: 418: 415: 414:20 April 1936 412: 406: 405: 402: 399: 396: 390: 389: 386: 383: 380: 366: 365: 362: 359: 356: 350: 349: 346: 343: 340: 334: 333: 330: 327: 324: 318: 317: 314: 311: 308: 302: 301: 298: 295: 292: 285: 282: 279: 278: 273: 269: 268: 263: 259: 258: 253: 249: 248: 245: 238: 235: 212:United Kingdom 206: 203: 143:Prime Minister 118: 115: 77: 76: 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 911: 900: 897: 895: 892: 890: 887: 885: 882: 880: 877: 876: 874: 865: 862: 861: 853: 850: 849: 838: 833: 828: 823: 818: 813: 808: 803: 798: 793: 788: 783: 778: 773: 768: 767: 766: 763: 762: 737: 733: 727: 713: 709: 703: 699: 689: 686: 684: 681: 680: 669: 666: 663: 661: 658: 657: 653: 650: 647: 645: 642: 641: 637: 634: 631: 629: 626: 625: 621: 618: 615: 613: 610: 609: 605: 602: 599: 597: 594: 593: 589: 586: 583: 581: 577: 574: 573: 569: 566: 563: 561: 557: 556: 552: 549: 546: 544: 541: 540: 536: 533: 531:30 June 1941 530: 528: 525: 524: 520: 517: 514: 512: 509: 508: 504: 501: 498: 496: 493: 492: 488: 485: 482: 480: 476: 473: 472: 468: 465: 462: 460: 457: 456: 452: 449: 446: 444: 440: 439: 435: 432: 430:28 July 1936 429: 427: 424: 423: 419: 416: 413: 411: 408: 407: 403: 400: 397: 395: 392: 391: 387: 384: 381: 379: 377: 371: 368: 367: 363: 360: 357: 355: 352: 351: 347: 344: 341: 339: 336: 335: 331: 328: 325: 323: 320: 319: 315: 312: 309: 307: 304: 303: 299: 296: 293: 290: 289: 277: 274: 271: 270: 267: 264: 261: 260: 257: 254: 251: 250: 246: 243: 242: 234: 232: 228: 224: 219: 215: 213: 202: 200: 195: 193: 189: 185: 180: 178: 174: 170: 165: 163: 159: 155: 151: 147: 144: 140: 136: 132: 128: 124: 114: 112: 108: 104: 100: 96: 92: 88: 84: 73: 70: 62: 59:February 2011 52: 48: 42: 41: 35: 30: 21: 20: 759: 756: 739:. Retrieved 735: 726: 715:. Retrieved 711: 702: 579: 547:20 May 1941 499:31 May 1939 478: 463:10 May 1937 373: 354:Thomas Lodge 216: 208: 196: 181: 169:Lord Amulree 166: 120: 82: 80: 65: 56: 37: 133:and severe 51:introducing 873:Categories 741:2019-12-09 717:2023-10-21 694:References 148:asked the 117:Background 34:references 272:1946–1949 262:1936–1946 252:1934–1935 247:Chairman 192:the Crown 677:See also 511:Ira Wild 378:in 1939) 376:knighted 231:province 218:American 188:Governor 99:province 95:dominion 753:Sources 150:British 47:improve 111:London 103:Canada 36:, but 667:1949 651:1949 635:1949 619:1949 603:1949 587:1949 567:1945 550:1947 534:1945 518:1946 502:1941 486:1944 466:1941 450:1944 433:1939 417:1941 401:1937 385:1947 361:1937 345:1937 329:1936 313:1936 300:Role 294:From 291:Name 160:(the 558:Sir 441:Sir 244:Term 221:the 152:and 123:debt 81:The 297:To 109:in 101:of 875:: 734:. 710:. 113:. 764:: 744:. 720:. 374:( 72:) 66:( 61:) 57:( 43:.

Index

references
inline citations
improve
introducing
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Dominion of Newfoundland
Great Depression
dominion
province
Canada
British Government
London
debt
First World War
economic crisis
budgetary deficit
riot which brought down the previous government
Prime Minister
Frederick C. Alderdice
British
Canadian governments
royal commission
Newfoundland Royal Commission
Lord Amulree
Charles Alexander Magrath
Sir William Ewen Stavert
responsible government
Governor
the Crown
House of Assembly

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