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448:
President Reagan at the White House. He also recorded with the World Music
Institute under the direction of Terry Miller, a world-renowned ethnomusicologist. In 2007, he performed at the Smithsonian Folklife Festival in Washington, D.C. In Thailand, one of the top virtuoso khaen soloists is the blind musician Sombat Simla. The instrument has also attracted a few non-Asian performers, including
486:
has achieved familiarity in Laos and
Thailand by appearing on numerous Thai and Lao TV Shows and performing live concerts in Thailand and the U.S. Olsen is the first foreigner to win a khaen championship in Khon Kaen, Thailand in 2005. Stephen Molyneux (United States) has played the khaen on his
447:
In the United States, the top master khaen artist is a blind
Laotian-born player, Bounseung Synanonh. Master Synanonh started playing the khaen at age twelve and later lost his eyesight at age 15. Master Synanonh immigrated to the U.S. as a refugee in the early 1980s. In 1987, he performed for
38:
346:
The khene has seven tones per octave, with intervals similar to that of the
Western diatonic natural A-minor scale: A, B, C, D, E, F, and G. A khene can be made in a particular key but cannot be tuned after the reed is set and the pipes are cut.
178:. The khene music is an integral part of Lao life that promotes family and social cohesion and it was inscribed in 2017 on the UNESCO Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity
954:
174:
whose pipes, which are usually made of bamboo, are connected with a small, hollowed-out hardwood reservoir into which air is blown. The khene is the national instrument of
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499:(2016), and in select live performances. Molyneux bought a khaen in Bangkok in 2010 after developing an interest in the instrument while traveling in Laos and Thailand.
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An
Introduction to the Khaen of Laos:The Free-Reed Journal Articles and Essays Featuring Classical Free-Reed Instruments and Performers
182:
It is used among the ethnic Lao Isan and Some tai ethnic groups such as Tai dam In north
Vietnam and Lao population of the province of
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859:(1985). Contributions in Intercultural and Comparative Studies, no. 13. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press.
456:, who also composes for the instrument; English musician Clive Bell (UK); Vancouver-based composer/performer
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628:ສໍາພາດ ຣາຊອານາຈັກລາວ Kingdom of Laos: The Land of the Million Elephants and of the White Parasol
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with 12 pipes in two rows of 6; usually used by children or beginners, or sold to tourists
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8:
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Continuum
Encyclopedia of Popular Music of the World, Vol. II: Performance and Production
210:
159:
237:, a related instrument, a specimen of which had been carried to St. Petersburg, Russia.
213:
made of brass and/or silver. It is related to
Western free-reed instruments such as the
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313:). It is often played in combination with a traditional fretted plucked lute called
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1976:
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Traditional Music of the Lao: Kaen
Playing and Mawlum Singing in Northeast Thailand
245:
57:
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Khaen
Repertories: The Developments of Lao Traditional Music in Northeast Thailand
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482:(United States). Since the early 21st century, the California-born khaen player
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Whitaker, Donald P. et al., Foreign Area Studies, American University. (1972).
323:
145:
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630:. (Translated by Mrs. Teissier du Cros, et al.). Saigon: France-Asie. p. 217.
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651:(eBook). New York: Routledge as imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group.
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335:
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140:
90:
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1327:
723:"Laos Celebrates Khaen Music as UNESCO World Intangible Cultural Heritage"
295:
the "Father of the Lai Khaen." Khene can be played as a solo instrument (
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Shepherd, J., et al. (2003). "Wind Instruments: Reeds and Woodwinds",
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772:>; pictures of performance with the instrument can be seen at <
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meaning "seven") – medium-sized khaen with 14 pipes in two rows of 7
322:
Composers who have written notated music for the instrument include
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677:"Exhibition: "Voices of the Wind: Traditional Instruments in Laos""
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616:. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office. pp. 143-144.
111:
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2018:
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modes with specific drone pitches, organized into two families (
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2113:
2074:(tro sau thom, tro sau toch, tro che, tro ou, tro ou chamhieng)
1971:
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The Garland Encyclopedia of World Music: Vol. 4: Southeast Asia
594:. (3rd Ed.). New York: Cavendish Square Publishing LLC. p. 98.
518:
905:
Traditional Music and Songs in Laos: The Voice of the Lao Khen
402:
with 16 pipes in two rows of 8; the most commonly used variety
37:
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Khaen Master Nouthong Phimvilayphone playing Lotfai talang
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Three contemporary American works featuring the instrument
791:
http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0013/001352/135258eb.pdf
695:"Laos Music – Everything about Laotian Traditional Music"
1445:
439:
307:), or as an accompaniment to a Lao or Isan solo singer (
77:; spelled "Khaen", "Kaen", "Kehn" or "Ken" in English;
2047:(skor arak or aaroksa, skor kar, skor toch, skar ayai)
69:
63:
774:
http://www.jiras.se/lakhaon2010/kraythong/index.html
918:
using his invented style of playing, extraordinary.
770:
http://www.jiras.se/lakhaon2010/kraythong/info.html
614:
Area Handbook for Laos : Laos, a country study
576:Martin, Andrew R. and Mihalka, M. (2020). "Khene",
60:
190:, a Cambodian dance drama genre that features the
416:with 18 pipes in two rows of 9; usually very long
2269:
665:(eBook). First Edition Design eBook Publishing.
291:is considered to be the oldest of the modes and
426:meaning "ten") – an "improved" version of the
1861:
1431:
1268:
948:
590:Mansfield, S. Koh, M. and Nevins, D. (2018).
578:Music Around the World: A Global Encyclopedia
828:"The Khene: A Quintessential Lao Instrument"
637:(eBook). California: ABC-CLIO LLC. p. 110.
30:"Khen" redirects here. For other uses, see
1868:
1854:
1438:
1424:
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1275:
1261:
955:
941:
647:Miller, Terry E. and Williams, S. (2017).
460:(Canada), who played khaen on Aerosmith's
1877:Traditional Cambodian musical instruments
434:
832:Alliance for California Traditional Arts
747:"UNESCO – Khaen music of the Lao people"
438:
36:
964:Traditional Laotian musical instruments
14:
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885:What is the khaen and how it is played
866:(1980). Kent, Ohio: Terry E. Miller.
355:The khene comes in several varieties:
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1419:
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139:
122:
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1447:Traditional Thai musical instruments
580:. California: ABC-CLIO LLC. p. 464.
198:, this instrument is used among the
864:An Introduction to Playing the Kaen
720:
299:), as part of an ensemble (such as
27:National musical instrument of Laos
24:
1043:
25:
2314:
876:
2097:Plucked: Harp, Zithers and Lutes
785:Referred to as 'Ken Theatre' or
398:meaning "eight") – medium-sized
56:
849:
556:. New York: Continumm. p. 486.
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408:(Lao: ແຄນເກົ້າ Thai: แคนเก้า,
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1:
883:Educational Video about Khaen
240:The khene has five different
2031:ស្គរទីមីឡា (hourglass drum)
493:The Stars Are the Light Show
350:
7:
2283:Laotian musical instruments
721:Yap, Jasmina (2018-04-14).
635:Culture and Customs of Laos
592:Cultures of the World: Laos
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422:(Lao: ແຄນສິບ Thai: แคนสิบ,
394:(Lao: ແຄນແປດ Thai: แคนแปด,
112:
10:
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2278:Bamboo musical instruments
2164:(Sralai toch, Sralai thom)
362:(Lao: ແຄນຫົກ Thai: แคนหก,
194:as the main instrument In
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661:Rantala, Judy A. (2014).
626:Berval, René de. (1959).
381:
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2288:Thai musical instruments
910:Art of the States: khaen
889:Khaen Baet and Khaen Hok
539:
469:To the Faithful Departed
663:Laos, Caught In The Web
450:University of San Diego
366:meaning "six") – small
275:(D E G A B), while the
2147:(khloy ek, khloy thom)
1488:Phin pia / Phin namtao
1283:Thai musical ensembles
1057:
444:
435:Outside Southeast Asia
45:
1361:Khrueang sai pi chawa
1047:
896:Accessed 13 May 2005.
633:Kislenko, A. (2009).
466:(1989), Cranberries'
442:
40:
32:Khen (disambiguation)
804:"Bounxeung Synanonh"
1389:Mahori khrueang yai
1356:Khrueang sai prasom
1323:Piphat duek dam ban
1313:Piphat khrueang yai
1308:Piphat khrueang khu
489:The Arbitrary State
2298:Sets of free reeds
2202:Horns and trumpets
1803:Khong mon wong lek
1798:Khong mon wong yai
1384:Mahori khrueang ku
1303:Piphat khrueang ha
1058:
862:Miller, Terry E.
855:Miller, Terry E.
524:Sheng (instrument)
472:(1996), and Yes's
458:Randy Raine-Reusch
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412:meaning "nine") –
46:
41:A khene player in
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671:978-162-2-87803-1
657:978-135-1-54420-7
643:978-031-3-08707-3
600:978-150-2-63233-3
586:978-161-0-69499-5
562:978-184-7-14472-0
534:Gourd mouth organ
497:Wings and Circles
454:Christopher Adler
328:Christopher Adler
271:(C D F G A), and
209:The khene uses a
129:Northeastern Thai
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16:(Redirected from
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1298:Piphat chatri
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900:Audio samples
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727:Laotian Times
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566:0-8264-6322-3
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293:lai sutsanaen
290:
287:(D F G A C).
286:
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267:(G A C D E),
266:
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53:
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44:
39:
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19:
2303:Mouth organs
2167:
2024:Skor sang na
1902:Roneat thung
1755:Ranat ek lek
1704:Thon rammana
1656:
1338:Khrueang sai
1114:
1049:
916:Jaron Lanier
870:
863:
856:
850:Bibliography
836:. Retrieved
834:. 2008-08-30
831:
822:
811:. Retrieved
808:www.arts.gov
807:
798:
786:
781:
765:
754:. Retrieved
750:
741:
730:. Retrieved
726:
716:
703:. Retrieved
701:. 2017-05-18
698:
684:. Retrieved
680:
662:
648:
634:
627:
613:
608:
591:
577:
572:
553:
548:
496:
492:
488:
480:Jaron Lanier
478:(1999); and
473:
467:
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419:
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336:Vera Ivanova
321:
314:
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241:
239:
208:
204:Muong people
191:
187:
179:
167:
163:
155:
113:
50:
49:
47:
2251:Kyang Saing
2029:Skor timila
1918:Gong chimes
1684:Klong khaek
1514:Saw sam sai
1179:ranat/lanat
787:lakhaon ken
509:Water organ
484:Jonny Olsen
200:Tai peoples
184:Stung Treng
172:mouth organ
170:) is a Lao
2272:Categories
1993:Kagn Chram
1962:Kong chmol
1952:Kong thom
1885:Xylophones
1765:Ranat kaeo
1750:Ranat thum
1728:Xylophones
1719:Poeng mang
1714:Klong thap
1699:Klong that
1670:Percussion
1328:Piphat mon
1240:pông (ໂປງ)
1200:khong vông
1167:Xylophones
1159:kong (ກອງ)
1146:Percussion
1052:player in
838:2021-07-01
813:2021-07-01
756:2021-05-27
732:2021-05-27
705:2021-05-27
699:Laos Tours
686:2021-05-27
475:The Ladder
452:professor
428:khaen paet
332:David Loeb
305:khene wong
289:Lai po sai
269:lai po sai
246:pentatonic
219:concertina
188:lakhon ken
160:Vietnamese
137:pronounced
120:pronounced
87:pronounced
2253:ខ្យងស័ង្ខ
2246:Traw dauk
2129:Kong ring
2078:Tro Khmer
2051:Skor yike
2045:Skor daey
2035:Skor thom
2014:Skor yeam
1967:Kong nyee
1957:Kong mong
1926:Kong toch
1897:Roneat ek
1793:Khong mon
1735:Pong lang
1694:Klong yao
1624:Pi chanai
1566:Khlui lib
1504:Saw duang
1473:Krachappi
1229:ko (ເກາະ)
1174:Pong lang
1125:Pan pipes
622:72--60017
487:releases
420:Khaen sip
406:Khaen gao
392:Khaen pet
374:Khaen jet
360:Khaen hok
351:Varieties
297:dio khene
277:thang yao
265:sutsanaen
258:thang san
254:thang yao
250:thang san
231:bandoneon
227:harmonica
223:accordion
215:harmonium
211:free reed
2188:Angkuoch
2124:Kse diev
1998:Kanderng
1936:Kong mon
1745:Ranat ek
1614:Pi chawa
1609:Pi klang
990:obsolete
988:Kachappi
514:Sompoton
503:See also
495:(2012),
491:(2010),
202:and the
2293:Mor lam
2183:Pey pok
2065:Fiddles
2019:Samphor
1634:Pi chum
1572:Khlui u
1461:Plucked
1405:Prakhom
978:Plucked
928:YouTube
789:in <
529:Lusheng
382:ແຄນເຈັດ
310:mor lam
285:lai noi
281:lai yai
273:lai soi
256:). The
196:Vietnam
109::
2230:Chhing
2178:Pey au
2162:Sralai
2138:Flutes
2114:Krapeu
1972:Khmuoh
1889:Roneat
1818:Others
1709:Taphon
1619:Pi mon
1604:Pi nok
1599:Pi nai
1555:Flutes
1528:Struck
1468:Chakhe
1454:String
1371:Mahori
1290:Piphat
1213:Others
1071:Flutes
1024:Struck
971:String
669:
655:
641:
620:
598:
584:
560:
519:Ploong
342:Tuning
334:, and
229:, and
2223:Other
2214:Sneng
2193:Sneng
2145:Khloy
2007:Drums
1986:Bells
1945:Gongs
1825:Ching
1776:Gongs
1740:Ranat
1677:Drums
1657:Khaen
1639:Pi so
1587:Oboes
1562:Khlui
1509:Saw u
1497:Bowed
1478:Sueng
1195:Khong
1188:Gongs
1153:Drums
1115:Khaen
1099:Salai
1087:Oboes
1078:khouy
1050:khene
1015:Xo ou
1003:Bowed
540:Notes
443:Khene
414:khaen
400:khaen
368:khaen
244:, or
235:sheng
192:khene
168:kheng
146:Khmer
114:khaen
51:khaen
18:Khaen
2257:Slek
2241:Krap
2236:Chap
2173:Ploy
2168:Kaen
2109:Khim
2083:Kanö
1835:Krap
1830:Chap
1629:Pi o
1548:Wind
1535:Khim
1519:Salo
1483:Phin
1220:xing
1064:Wind
1054:Isan
1031:Khim
1010:Xo i
994:Phin
793:>
776:>
667:ISBN
653:ISBN
639:ISBN
618:LCCN
596:ISBN
582:ISBN
558:ISBN
463:Pump
316:phin
303:and
252:and
176:Laos
164:khèn
107:RTGS
96:Thai
48:The
43:Isan
2209:Tre
2104:Pin
2088:Mim
2072:Tro
1977:Lau
1887:or
1578:Wot
1233:kap
1225:Hun
1133:Wot
926:on
424:sip
410:gao
396:pet
386:jet
378:Lao
364:hok
262:lai
242:lai
166:or
156:Ken
151:គែន
133:แคน
101:แคน
83:ແຄນ
79:Lao
2274::
1594:Pi
1094:Pi
1048:A
830:.
806:.
749:.
725:.
697:.
679:.
564:,
380::
338:.
330:,
326:,
319:.
225:,
221:,
217:,
206:.
162::
158:;
154:–
148::
144:;
135:,
131::
127:;
118:,
104:,
98::
94:;
85:,
81::
1869:e
1862:t
1855:v
1439:e
1432:t
1425:v
1276:e
1269:t
1262:v
1056:.
956:e
949:t
942:v
841:.
816:.
759:.
735:.
708:.
689:.
376:(
180:.
73:/
70:n
67:ɛ
64:k
61:ˈ
58:/
54:(
34:.
20:)
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