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puppet government. A few weeks after the annexation of
Estonia into the USSR, Säre became member of the Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Estonia on 12 September 1940 and was elected its first secretary, thus formally becoming the leader of the Estonian branch of the
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Erik Nørgaard. Kongelundeni mõrv: dokumentatsioon, mis sisaldab seni salajas hoitud materjale
Kongelundenis vastlapäeval 1936 aset leidnud poliitilise mõrva kohta ja lugu sellest, kuidas kommunistid 1940. aastal Eestis võimu haarasid, Tallinn: 2001, tõlkinud Arvo
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and a deputy of the
Supreme Soviet. After the German invasion, from, July to August 1941, he was Chairman of the Defense Committee of the Estonian SSR. He was lse underground to organize armed resistance to the Nazi occupiers.
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apparatus and was sent to work in the Soviet embassy in China. He was later sent to conduct underground activities in
Estonia and participated in the restoration of the party. He became a member of the
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Voldemar Pinn. Kes oli
Nikolai Karotamm? 1, Kultuuritragöödia jälgedes: kompartei kolmest esimesest sekretärist Karl Särest, Nikolai Karotammest, Johannes Käbinist, Haapsalu: V. Pinn, 1996.
216:, where he died in 1945. The Soviet government avoided the mention of Säre's name in any public sources, as he was suspected of treason by disclosing to Nazi Germany information about the
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In 1938, Säre returned to
Estonia and remained there clandestinely. After the Soviet invasion and occupation of Estonia in June 1940, he was actively involved in the newly installed
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was exposed and detained in Japan in 1942, German intelligence sent a special plane to
Tallinn and took Säre from Tallinn's central prison to Berlin. From there he was sent to the
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He was arrested by the German occupiers and after extensive investigation he gave the information of his fellow underground communist officials and resistance fighters.
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Born in to the family of brewery worker, Säre joined the communist movement at a young age and became a member of the Union of
Communist Youth of Estonia in 1917.
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Eesti ajalugu elulugudes : 101 tähtsat eestlast / (Allan Liim, Ago Pajur, Sulev Vahtre... jt.); koostanud Sulev Vahtre. Tallinn : Olion, 1997
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Külli
Niidassoo, Valdur Ohmann. Eestimaa Kommunistlik Partei – 1930. aastad kuni juuli 1940: varjusurmast ajalooareenile. Tuna (2000) nr 3, lk 68–75.
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328:. Karl Säre was probably last seen in the public in Denmark in March 1943, where he had been accused of murdering fellow communist Paul Eltermann.
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Valdur Ohmann, EKP Keskkomitee I sekretäri Karl Säre arreteerimisest, reetlikkusest ja tema saatusest Tuna, (2001) nr 4, lk 38–47.
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Argo Kuusik, Valdur Ohmann. "EKP Keskkomitee esimese sekretäri Karl Säre saatus selgunud". Tuna 3/ 2014
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Candidates of the
Central Committee of the 18th Congress of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks)
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Further information of Säre is still a subject of investigation. According to the researchers of the
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Säre (right, foreground) with other Estonian Communist Party officials in Tallinn, July 1940.
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officials and pro-Soviet agents who had remained in German-occupied Estonia during the war.
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in 1927 and also became formally secretary of the then underground party's youth branch.
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Laar, Mart. Säre, Karl. Eesti ajalugu elulugudes. 101 tähtsat eestlast. / (Allan Liim,
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Helme, Rein. Karl Säre ja kambajõmmid mõrvatööl // Eesti Ekspress, January 30, 2002
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Mai Vöörman, Pool sajandit võõra nime all, Luup (1997) nr. 19 (50), September 15.
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372:"Avastati Eesti kommunistide peamehe veretöö", Meie Maa, January 28, 1943, lk 1
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Olaf Kuuli, Karl Säre ja 1940. aasta Eestis. Poliitika (1990) nr 3, lk. 51–64.
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politician. He was the first first secretary of the Central Committee of the
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and later on was sent to conduct illegal activities in countries like
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Olev Remsu, "Elitaarne mees Harry Männil", Tln, Tänapäev, 2011
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He was sent back to Moscow and continued his studies at the
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472:... jt); koostanud Sulev Vahtre. Tallinn : Olion, 1997
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Communist University of the National Minorities of the West
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Communist University of the National Minorities of the West
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After the Soviet military intelligence network led by
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Central Committee of the All-Union Communist Party (b)
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First convocation members of the Soviet of the Union
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519:Vendade Karl ja Artur Säre elukäigu salaniidistik.
48:First Secretary of the Communist Party of Estonia
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309:In 1941, he became a candidate member of the
60:12 September 1940 – September 1941
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333:Estonian Institute of Historical Memory
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189:(July 2, 1903 – March 14, 1945) was a
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337:Neuengamme concentration camp
231:In 1921, he left Estonia for
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134:Neuengamme concentration camp
502:Сярэ Карл Янович (Karl Säre)
246:Säre became a member of the
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235:and began his studies at a
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37:Portrait of Säre, 1941
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208:, he was arrested by
399:on November 24, 2015
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70:Office established
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129:(1945-03-14)
76:Succeeded by
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653:1945 deaths
648:1903 births
506:vene keeles
403:December 2,
361:Säre, Karl.
160:(1927-1941)
144:Citizenship
106:2 July 1903
66:Preceded by
642:Categories
624:1940–1943
613:New office
343:References
250:and later
204:. During
166:Alma mater
102:1903-07-02
466:Ago Pajur
291:Stalinist
284:Comintern
224:Biography
218:Stalinist
198:communist
187:Karl Säre
56:In office
25:Karl Säre
573:Karotamm
430:Archived
195:Estonian
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286:agent.
276:Denmark
268:Britain
113:Estonia
588:Väljas
280:Sweden
237:rabfak
191:Soviet
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115:(then
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578:Käbin
482:Alas.
397:(PDF)
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282:as a
109:Tartu
568:Säre
405:2015
278:and
252:NKVD
248:OGPU
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124:Died
96:Born
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