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4532:(1898–1964) was an Englishman who went to Japan in 1940 to further his study of Zen. He was interned during World War II and started writing in prison. While imprisoned he met Robert Aitken, who was later to become a roshi in the Sanbo Kyodan lineage. Blyth was tutor to the Crown Prince after the war. His greatest work is the 5-volume "Zen and Zen Classics", published in the 1960s. Here he discusses Zen themes from a philosophical standpoint, often in conjunction with Christian elements in a comparative spirit. His essays include "God, Buddha, and Buddhahood" and "Zen, Sin, and Death".
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3840:. This decreased the power of Buddhism, which had become a strong political and military force in Japan. Neo-Confucianism gained influence at the expense of Buddhism, which came under strict state control. Japan closed the gates to the rest of the world. The only traders to be allowed were Dutchmen admitted to the island of
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the Gozan system was fully worked out. The final version contained five temples of both Kyoto and
Kamakura. A second tier of the system consisted of Ten Temples. This system was extended throughout Japan, effectively giving control to the central government, which administered this system. The monks,
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at the time of writing the book. He has stated that, despite its title, the book "should in no way be associated with that great body of factual information relating to orthodox Zen
Buddhist practice". Though it may not deal with orthodox Zen Buddhist practice, Pirsig's book in fact deals with many
3511:(百丈懐海, 720–814 C.E.), the supposed author of the initial set of Zen monastic regulations. Yikong arrived in 815 C.E. and tried unsuccessfully to transmit Zen systematically to the eastern nation. It is recorded in an inscription left at the famous Rashõmon gate protecting the southern entryway to
4891:
established the Long Beach Zen
Buddhist Temple and Zen Center in 1971, where he resided until his death in 1998. The Temple was headquarters to Zen centers in Atlanta, Chicago, Los Angeles, Seattle, and Everett, Washington. Matsuoka created several dharma heirs, three of whom are still alive and
3550:
established the first independent Zen school on
Japanese soil, known as the short-lived and disapproved Daruma school. In 1189 Nōnin sent two students to China, to meet with Cho-an Te-kuang (1121–1203 C.E.), and ask for the recognition of Nōnin as a Zen-master. This recognition was granted.
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philosophy, the "Japanese uniqueness" theory. A broad range of subjects was taken as typical of
Japanese culture. D.T. Suzuki contributed to the Nihonjinron-philosophy by taking Zen as the distinctive token of Asian spirituality, showing its unique character in the Japanese culture
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in 1893 is often pointed to as an event that enhanced its profile in the
Western world. It was during the late 1950s and the early 1960s that the number of Westerners pursuing a serious interest in Zen, other than descendants of Asian immigrants, reached a significant level.
4369:. Rinzai is characterized by its stringent regiments of meditation through every second of life. Whether a practitioner is practicing seated meditation, walking meditation, working, or even out in public, meditation can be applied to each instance of a Rinzai student's life.
3976:. Only after international protests in the 1990s, following the publication of Victoria's 'Zen at war', did the Sanbo Kyodan express apologies for this support. This involvement was not limited to the Zen schools, as all orthodox Japanese schools of Buddhism supported the
5003:
in
California by Master Reverend Jiyu Kennett Roshi. It has a number of dispersed priories and centres. Jiyu Kennett, an Englishwoman, was ordained as a priest and Zen master in Shoji-ji, one of the two main Soto Zen temples in Japan. The Order is called the
3917:
Buddhist institutions had a simple choice: adapt or perish. Rinzai and Soto Zen chose to adapt, trying to modernize Zen in accord with
Western insights, while simultaneously maintaining a Japanese identity. This Japanese identity was being articulated in the
3910:(1868–1912 C.E.) saw the Emperor's power reinstated after a coup in 1868 C.E.. At that time Japan was forced to open to Western trade which brought influence and, eventually, a restructuring of all government and commercial structures to Western standards.
4765:, which has had a significant influence on Zen in the West. Sanbo Kyodan Zen is based primarily on the Soto tradition, but also incorporates Rinzai-style kōan practice. Yasutani's approach to Zen first became prominent in the English-speaking world through
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in which very few Zen practitioners ever actually attained realization. They assert that almost all
Japanese temples have become family businesses handed down from father to son, and the Zen priest's function has largely been reduced to officiating at
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The
Western Chan Fellowship is an association of lay Chán practitioners based in the UK. They are registered as a charity in England and Wales, but also have contacts in Europe, principally in Norway, Poland, Germany, Croatia, Switzerland and the US.
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released a document which states some Catholic appreciation of the use of Zen in Christian prayer. According to the text none of the methods proposed by non-Christian religions should be rejected out of hand simply because they are not Christian:
4526:. A lay student of Zen, he became acquainted with Western culture at a young age. He wrote many books on Zen which became widely read in the Western world, but he has been criticised for giving a one-sided and overly romanticized vision of Zen.
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A number of contemporary authors have explored the relationship between Zen and a number of other disciplines, including parenting, teaching, and leadership. This typically involves the use of Zen stories to explain leadership strategies.
3856:, a Chinese monk. Ingen had been a member of the Linji school, the Chinese equivalent of Rinzai, which had developed separately from the Japanese branch for hundreds of years. Thus, when Ingen journeyed to Japan following the fall of the
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Not all Rinzai Zen organisations were under such strict state control. The Rinka monasteries, which were primarily located in rural areas rather than cities, had a greater degree of independence. The O-to-kan lineage, that centered on
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took a close interest in Zen Buddhism and wrote and lectured extensively on it during the 1950s. He understood Zen as a vehicle for a mystical transformation of consciousness, and also as a historical example of a non-Western,
3520:(794-1185 C.E.) was incorporated into and subordinate to the Tendai tradition. The early phase of Japanese Zen has been labeled "syncretic" because Chan teachings and practices were initially combined with familiar Tendai and
4223:). The usage of two different terms for "non-thinking" points to a crucial difference between Sōtō and Rinzai in their interpretation of the negation of these two cognitive functions. According to Rui, Rinzai Zen starts with
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This resulted in support for the war activities of the Japanese imperial system by the Japanese Zen establishment—including the Sōtō sect, the major branches of Rinzai, and several renowned teachers. According to Sharf,
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in 1654. Often termed the third sect of Zen Buddhism in Japan, it had a strong influence on Japanese Rinzai, which partly adopted Ōbaku-practices, and partly reinstored older practices in response to the Ōbaku-school.
4773:(1965), which was one of the first books to introduce Western audiences to Zen as a practice rather than simply a philosophy. Among the Zen groups in North America, Hawaii, Europe, and New Zealand which derive from
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that, on leaving to return to China, Yikong said he was aware of the futility of his efforts due to hostility and opposition he experienced from the dominant Tendai Buddhist school. What existed of Zen in the
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4602:, Merton believed that there must be a little of Zen in all authentic creative and spiritual experience. The dialogue between Merton and Suzuki explores the many congruencies of Christian mysticism and Zen.
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in the White Plum lineage has written a number of books about what he labels as the benefits of Zen practice to Christianity. He was ordained a Catholic priest in Japan in 1965, and studied with
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to further egoistical thinking and action. The stilling of this thinking fits into the Buddhist training of sense-withdrawal and right effort, culminating in the eqaunimity and mindfulness of
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became the officiated state religion and Buddhism was coerced to adapt to the new regime. The Buddhist establishment saw the Western world as a threat, but also as a challenge to stand up to.
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4580:. The story was based on actual events taking place while Snyder prepared, in California, for the formal Zen studies that he would pursue in Japanese monasteries between 1956 and 1968.
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3436:(538–710 C.E.), at the time when the set of Zen monastic regulations was still nonexistent and Chan masters were willing to instruct anyone regardless of buddhist ordination.
4077:, the idea that all human beings have the possibility to awaken. All living creatures are supposed to have the Buddha-nature, but do not realize this as long as they are not
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Zen found difficulties in establishing itself as a separate school in Japan until the 12th century, largely because of opposition, influence, power and criticism by the
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3952:(1998) by Brian Victoria, an American-born Sōtō priest. One of his assertions was that some Zen masters known for their post-war internationalism and promotion of "world
3935:(national polity) ideology—the attempt to render Japan a culturally homogeneous and spiritually evolved nation politically unified under the divine rule of the emperor.
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4081:. The doctrine of an essential nature can easily lead to the idea that there is an unchanging essential nature or reality behind the changing world of appearances.
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and published in 1959, gave its readers a look at how a fascination with Buddhism and Zen was being absorbed into the bohemian lifestyles of a small group of
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is still highly revered. Soto is characterized by its flexibility and openness. No commitment to study is expected and practice can be resumed voluntarily.
4024:. For example, the Sōtō school published statistics stating that 80 percent of laity visited temples only for reasons having to do with funerals and death.
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4688:, it in fact has little to do with Zen as a religious practice, nor with motorcycle maintenance for that matter. Rather it deals with the notion of the
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Over the last fifty years mainstream forms of Zen, led by teachers who trained in East Asia and their successors, have begun to take root in the West.
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traveled to China, whereafter he studied Tendai for twenty years. In 1187 C.E. he went to China again, and returned to establish a local branch of the
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4616:(1898–1990) was a Jesuit who became a missionary in Japan in 1929. In 1956 he started to study Zen with Harada Daiun Sogaku. He was the superior of
4185:. This is a short anecdote, which seems irrational, but contains subtle references to the Buddhist teachings. An example of a kōan is Joshu's 'Mu':
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On the contrary, one can take from them what is useful so long as the Christian concept of prayer, its logic and requirements are never obscured.
3898:(白隠 慧鶴?, 1686–1768) revived the Rinzai school. His influence was so immense that almost all contemporary Rinzai lineages are traced back to him.
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was established, which institutionalized an influential part of the Rinzai school. It consisted of the five most famous Zen temples of Kamakura:
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4514:, inspired many of the Western world's early Zen practitioners. However, many scholars, such as Yamada Shoji, are quick to criticize this book.
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3802:, also had a greater degree of freedom. It was founded by Nampo Jomyo, Shuho Myocho, and Kanzan Egen. A well-known teacher from Daitoku-ji was
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youths, primarily on the West Coast. Beside the narrator, the main character in this novel was "Japhy Ryder", a thinly veiled depiction of
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leading Zen teachers within the lineage: Hogaku ShoZen McGuire, Zenkai Taiun Michael Elliston Sensei, and Kaiten John Dennis Govert.
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of the more subtle facets of Zen living and Zen mentality without drawing attention to any religion or religious organization.
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4349:. The Rinzai organisation includes fifteen subschools based on temple affiliation. The best known of these main temples are
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Ensō (c. 2000) by Kanjuro Shibata XX. Some artists draw ensō with an opening in the circle, while others close the circle.
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Teaching and Learning in the Zen Rinzai Monastery. In: Journal of Japanese Studies, Vol.20, No. 1, (Winter, 1994), 5-35
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Although it is difficult to trace when the West first became aware of Zen as a distinct form of Buddhism, the visit of
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4454:. Its aim is to modernize Zen and adapt it to the modern world. In Europe it is influential through such teachers as
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4855:, has a significant presence in the Midwest. Note that both Taizan Maezumi and Dainin Katagiri served as priests at
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means that this is not only a contemplative insight, but that our lives are expressions of this selfless existence.
3844:. New doctrines and methods were not to be introduced, nor were new temples and schools. The only exception was the
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movements in art tend to have much in common thematically with the study of kōans and actual Zen. The early French
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3503:(義空) visited Japan as the representative of Chan's Southern-school lineage, based on the teachings of the master
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There are modern Zen organizations in Japan which have especially attracted Western lay followers, namely the
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school, basing it on Yogācāra philosophy and built a Meditation Hall for the purpose of practising Zen in the
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Apology for What the Founder of the Sanbo-Kyodan, Haku'un Yasutani Roshi, Said and Did During World War II
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as the concentration of the mind on an object of meditation, thereby stilling the mind, Polak notes that
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4620:, the well-known author on the history of Zen. Enomiya-lassalle introduced Westerners to Zen meditation.
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6772:"American Occultism and Japanese Buddhism. Albert J. Edmunds, D. T. Suzuki, and Translocative History"
4844:. In 1967 the Center established Tassajara, the first Zen Monastery in America, in the mountains near
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4170:, 'just sitting', while Rinzai also uses koans to train the mind. In alternation with zazen, there is
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3590:, a younger contemporary of Eisai's, journeyed to China himself, where he became a disciple of the
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The first attempt of establishing Zen as an independent doctrine was in 815, when the Chinese monk
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3448:(玄奘, 602 – 664 C.E.), and he studied more fully with a disciple of the second Chinese patriarch,
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From prominence to obscurity : a study of the Darumashū : Japan's first Zen school
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founded by Dogen Hosokawa Roshi (a student of Omori Sogen Roshi) in Chicago, Illinois, and
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4321:. It emphasizes meditation and the inseparable nature of practice and insight. Its founder
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6847:
Leading People the Black Belt Way: Conquering the Five Core Problems Facing Leaders Today
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4778:
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2011:
2002:
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749:
124:
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6137:
From Prominence to Obscurity: a Study of the Darumashū: Japan's first Zen School, Thesis
5393:
The religion of the Samurai: a study of Zen philosophy and discipline in China and Japan
4422:, which has been very influential in the West. Well-known teachers from this school are
3416:
in the first century AD. According to tradition, Chan was introduced around 500 C.E. by
3376:
1936:
1827:
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6123:
5122:
5093:
4207:. According to Zhu, the two terms negate two different cognitive functions both called
4171:
4163:
3890:(盤珪永琢?, 1622–1693 C.E.) became a classic example of a man driven by the "great doubt".
3667:
the Rinzai school was the most successful of the schools, since it was favoured by the
3173:
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531:
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12931:
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9150:
8569:
6620:
Scaligero, Massimo (1960). "The Doctrine of the "Void" and the Logic of the Essence".
5966:
5949:
4073:, "emptiness", which is also emphasized by Zen. But another important doctrine is the
1500:
1480:
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9660:
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8854:
8615:
7655:
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7354:
7147:
7133:
7130:
Seeing through Zen. Encounter, Transformation, and Genealogy in Chinese Chan Buddhism
7115:
7108:
Zen and the Art of inverting Orientalism: religious studies and genealogical networks
7068:
7054:
6850:
6730:
6658:
6577:
6559:
6537:
6485:
6482:
Seeing Through Zen. Encounter, Transformation, and Genealogy in Chinese Chan Buddhism
6467:
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6298:
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4650:
4617:
4605:
4084:
The difference and reconciliation of these two doctrines is the central theme of the
4065:悟 (pronounced wù in Mandarin and meaning "understand") and the hiragana syllable り ri
3533:
3387:
3379:
smiled. With this smile he showed that he had understood the wordless essence of the
3282:
3220:
3118:
3103:
2908:
2783:
2726:
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2675:
2606:
2531:
2516:
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2173:
2084:
2034:
1714:
1302:
1287:
1227:
1219:
912:
868:
789:
632:
612:
14426:
14024:
13684:
13438:
10924:
9718:
9618:
8518:
7996:
6065:
4885:, is one of the North American organizations practicing in the Deshimaru tradition.
4217:, namely "intentionality" or self-centered thinking, and "discriminative thinking" (
3997:
3810:
3579:(1235–1308 C.E.) also studied Linji teachings in China before founding the Japanese
3492:(桓武天皇, 781-806 C.E.). There he studied four branches of Buddhism including Chan and
1911:
1520:
1345:
1064:
958:
429:
18195:
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9635:
9507:
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8625:
8554:
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7991:
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6103:
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5495:
5182:
5030:
5015:
4862:
4801:
4681:
4310:
3682:
3664:
3521:
3508:
3383:. This way the dharma was transmitted to Mahākāśyapa, the second patriarch of Zen.
3351:
3329:
3183:
3128:
3058:
3048:
2913:
2526:
2499:
2366:
2183:
2163:
1987:
1951:
1653:
1485:
1470:
1160:
893:
73:
17162:
14565:
10707:
8325:
8116:
6873:"Distinguishing Sōtō and Rinzai Zen: Manas and the Mental Mechanics of Meditation"
6592:
Reexamining Jhana: Towards a Critical Reconstruction of Early Buddhist Soteriology
3887:
3472:(道璿, 702-760 C.E.), arrived in Japan, he taught meditation techniques to the monk
2231:
18059:
18029:
18024:
17937:
17903:
17822:
17515:
17407:
17326:
17306:
17207:
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15576:
15066:
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14285:
14076:
14056:
13987:
13952:
13885:
13605:
13578:
13553:
13502:
13480:
13273:
13216:
12987:
12504:
12305:
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12126:
12095:
11992:
11937:
11889:
11817:
11687:
11485:
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11407:
11319:
10982:
10880:
10727:
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10431:
10409:
9961:
9831:
9665:
9645:
8779:
8707:
8697:
8635:
8620:
8585:
8178:
8012:
7975:
7785:
7765:
7740:
7715:
7700:
7630:
7615:
7308:
7265:
7234:
6978:
5186:
4927:
4852:
4762:
4634:
4560:
4419:
3961:
3864:, his teachings were seen as a separate school. The Ōbaku school was named after
3613:: confronting death without fear, and acting in a spontaneous and intuitive way.
3543:
3208:
3123:
2923:
2833:
2778:
2471:
2406:
2246:
1964:
1946:
1931:
1822:
1802:
1648:
1054:
799:
724:
506:
267:
17132:
10737:
9891:
9881:
7435:
7291:
5098:
4902:. He is not a traditional Zen teacher, but is influential via his blogs on Zen.
4070:
3894:(松尾 芭蕉?, 1644 – November 28, 1694) became a great Zen poet. In the 18th century
3891:
3313:
2773:
2266:
1455:
1400:
478:
18239:
18175:
18127:
18084:
17977:
17878:
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14757:
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13907:
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13786:
13706:
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13632:
12676:
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11500:
11282:
10862:
10842:
10762:
10451:
10441:
10375:
10212:
9698:
9561:
9175:
9115:
8666:
8605:
8260:
8219:
8214:
8043:
8027:
7908:
7851:
7780:
7730:
7710:
7451:
6991:
5118:
4939:
4837:
4766:
4497:
4427:
4423:
4318:
4118:
means seeing that there is no essential 'I' or 'self', that our true nature is
3833:
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1871:
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1059:
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838:
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463:
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12941:
8069:
5273:
4721:
1495:
1450:
1380:
138:
18254:
18137:
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18038:
17807:
17671:
17427:
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15081:
14473:
14468:
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14253:
14191:
14086:
13977:
13875:
13806:
13738:
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13701:
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13512:
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13309:
13228:
13136:
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12538:
12243:
11717:
11566:
10875:
10777:
10635:
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10414:
10350:
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9811:
9703:
9372:
8733:
8645:
8465:
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8193:
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7720:
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7680:
7675:
7645:
7625:
7461:
7425:
7389:
7260:
6981:. The Thomas Merton Center at Bellarmine University. Retrieved 26 March 2008.
6106:(1992), "Zen in the Art of Funerals: Ritual Salvation in Japanese Buddhism",
5460:
5411:
5365:
5319:
5216:
5208:
5040:
4915:
4888:
4813:
4710:
4588:
4573:
4439:
4334:
4191:
4074:
3902:
Meiji Restoration (1868–1912 C.E.) and Imperial expansionism (1912–1945 C.E.)
3865:
3861:
3633:
3563:
3489:
3441:
3372:
3365:
3355:
3309:
3285:
3262:
3254:
2893:
2888:
2828:
2436:
2421:
2361:
2193:
2153:
1896:
1837:
1777:
1762:
1568:
1445:
1292:
1282:
898:
888:
873:
863:
858:
833:
769:
739:
714:
572:
501:
386:
322:
17380:
17152:
14315:
10175:
10165:
9537:
9070:
6046:
The myth of the all-wise zen-master and the irritating complexity of reality
3734:
3033:
2838:
587:
18260:
18229:
18148:
18014:
17842:
17661:
17186:
17174:
17169:
17147:
17142:
17137:
15781:
15683:
15544:
15232:
15227:
15205:
15195:
15076:
14508:
14443:
14386:
14371:
14337:
13962:
13870:
12908:
12799:
12794:
12645:
12615:
12489:
12457:
12205:
12176:
12163:
11807:
11792:
11762:
11712:
11702:
11544:
11339:
10832:
10667:
10545:
10333:
10328:
10155:
9901:
9362:
9299:
9275:
8774:
8590:
8528:
8388:
8372:
8367:
8209:
8188:
7965:
7934:
7790:
7745:
7725:
7695:
7650:
7347:
5253:
5044:
5000:
4931:
4919:
4774:
4758:
4754:
4569:
4549:
4523:
4415:
4395:
4342:
3981:
3973:
3969:
3965:
3907:
3895:
3857:
3825:
3559:
3517:
3485:
3433:
3424:. He was the 28th Indian patriarch of Zen and the first Chinese patriarch.
2933:
2818:
2736:
2622:
2461:
2446:
2286:
1643:
1623:
1515:
1049:
973:
878:
784:
278:
80:
17397:
17224:
14009:
12696:
10590:
10575:
10535:
10232:
9896:
9472:
9080:
6075:
6067:
Early Buddhist Meditation: The Four Jhanas as the Actualization of Insight
5391:
5345:
5299:
4430:. Maezumi's influence stretches further through his dharma heirs, such as
4358:
3764:
3724:
3719:
3621:
2276:
2072:
2040:
2008:
1985:
1613:
17417:
17181:
15703:
15678:
15502:
15470:
15461:
15407:
15337:
15322:
15215:
15106:
14767:
14715:
14503:
14221:
14201:
14041:
13982:
13720:
13716:
13539:
13059:
13007:
12977:
12814:
12668:
12560:
12484:
12349:
12285:
12236:
11777:
11606:
10747:
10732:
10515:
10323:
10251:
10031:
9861:
9763:
9610:
9482:
9122:
8769:
8717:
8676:
8436:
8431:
7955:
7856:
7620:
7605:
7466:
7394:
7101:. Lanham e.a.: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc. (Second Edition)
6807:(Second ed.), Lanham e.a.: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc.
6746:
The Buddhist handbook. A Complete Guide to Buddhist Teaching and Practice
4943:
4923:
4911:
4895:
4805:
4725:
4642:
4599:
4577:
4541:
4507:
4482:
3940:
3919:
3580:
3465:
3461:
3417:
3359:
3003:
2321:
2296:
2281:
1978:
1921:
1864:
1747:
1538:
1510:
1350:
1242:
828:
764:
754:
719:
627:
557:
446:
338:
17251:
15022:
14963:
14066:
13487:
13321:
12870:
11767:
10227:
8320:
8131:
7106:
3984:'s involvement in militarism have been much disputed by other scholars.
3769:
3637:
3457:
3380:
1876:
1317:
1312:
18074:
17439:
17341:
17289:
17202:
15669:
15664:
15539:
15534:
15497:
15475:
15332:
15312:
15307:
15148:
15138:
15101:
14705:
14483:
14431:
14171:
13816:
13796:
13374:
13299:
13238:
13002:
12982:
12903:
12555:
12523:
12494:
12273:
12268:
12253:
11722:
11680:
11556:
11362:
11287:
10901:
10885:
10847:
10827:
10722:
10697:
10605:
10540:
10520:
10266:
10197:
10068:
9951:
9921:
9856:
9806:
9464:
9454:
9427:
9200:
9075:
8991:
8470:
8095:
7635:
7610:
7553:
7507:
7502:
6379:
5026:
4966:
4949:
Some of the more prominent Rinzai Zen centers in North America include
4718:
4692:
from the point of view of the main character. Pirsig was attending the
4685:
4544:
4511:
4362:
4350:
4219:
4167:
4159:
3977:
3948:
3849:
3817:
Azuchi-Momoyama (1573–1600 C.E.) and Edo (or Tokugawa) (1600–1868 C.E.)
3799:
3653:
3504:
3449:
3437:
3409:
3308:. This practice, according to Zen proponents, gives insight into one's
3305:
3297:
3008:
2768:
2665:
2441:
2351:
2336:
2261:
2256:
2133:
1881:
1860:
1757:
1752:
1588:
1370:
1005:
853:
709:
552:
516:
451:
424:
14513:
13394:
10742:
9738:
9049:
5499:
4522:
The single most influential person for the spread of Zen Buddhism was
3886:
Well-known Zen masters from this period are Bankei, Bashō and Hakuin.
2271:
1812:
434:
18164:
17467:
17311:
17301:
15616:
15412:
15327:
15317:
15188:
15143:
15128:
15061:
14909:
14376:
14298:
14258:
14248:
14211:
14186:
14166:
14061:
13927:
13781:
13771:
13543:
13401:
13211:
13196:
13161:
13144:
13126:
13039:
12819:
12735:
12714:
12709:
12686:
12681:
12640:
12635:
12572:
12509:
12432:
12403:
12354:
12295:
12248:
11697:
11670:
10837:
10712:
10424:
10340:
10217:
10107:
10080:
10073:
10036:
9993:
9956:
9723:
9688:
9655:
9630:
9585:
9270:
9136:
8944:
8640:
8341:
8090:
7903:
7882:
7846:
7841:
7836:
7831:
7497:
7404:
7296:
6992:"Vatican discernments on the use of Zen and Yoga in christian prayer"
6444:
The Zen Master in America: Dressing the Donkey with Bells and Scarves
4958:
4950:
4553:
4431:
4366:
4354:
4302:
4256:
4000:, have criticized Japanese Zen as being a formalized system of empty
3754:
3749:
3739:
3629:
3625:
3603:
3301:
3258:
3053:
3028:
2466:
2226:
2178:
1916:
1906:
1901:
1886:
1832:
1638:
1297:
1074:
1069:
990:
941:
774:
419:
346:
94:
13091:
12620:
11470:
10306:
10160:
9926:
9708:
9577:
9569:
7517:
6371:
5489:
5008:. There are several affiliated temples across the UK, including the
3669:
3648:
3477:
3440:(道昭, 629–700 C.E.) went over to China in 653 C.E., where he learned
3432:
Zen was first introduced into Japan as early as 653-656 C.E. in the
2396:
2326:
1628:
1410:
1360:
577:
396:
15419:
15163:
15153:
15008:
14498:
14478:
14305:
14181:
14036:
13610:
13364:
13304:
13223:
13131:
13118:
13096:
13076:
13054:
13049:
13029:
12969:
12936:
12875:
12719:
12704:
12582:
12543:
12499:
12290:
12227:
12131:
12034:
11987:
11827:
11782:
11727:
11692:
11596:
11255:
10822:
10817:
10767:
10702:
10620:
10585:
10580:
10241:
10112:
10100:
10011:
9670:
9367:
9129:
9109:
Long Scroll of the Treatise on the Two Entrances and Four Practices
9054:
9044:
8559:
7960:
7913:
7821:
7577:
7512:
6971:
6650:
6163:
The Record of Transmitting the Light. Zen Master Keizan's Denkoroku
6119:
5068:
4970:
4729:
4657:
4627:
4595:
4592:
4298:
4231:, negating intentional or self-centered thinking; Sōtō starts with
4214:
3779:
3469:
3445:
3289:
3063:
3043:
3038:
2918:
2614:
2386:
2311:
2236:
2188:
2138:
1926:
1722:
1618:
1430:
1079:
473:
406:
101:
18158:
10812:
10802:
10787:
10610:
10480:
9748:
8986:
8351:
8315:
7929:
4638:
4378:
4314:
4276:
4033:
3845:
3803:
3599:
3587:
3547:
3453:
3266:
2416:
2381:
2371:
2331:
1608:
1415:
1385:
1365:
1355:
1307:
978:
963:
779:
18170:
18097:
18092:
16978:
15688:
15292:
15257:
15178:
15091:
15032:
14936:
14639:
14493:
14243:
14196:
14081:
13957:
13776:
13243:
13206:
13017:
12567:
12533:
12376:
12077:
11732:
11675:
11660:
10807:
10797:
10772:
10647:
10642:
10600:
10570:
10502:
10468:
10355:
10296:
10291:
10145:
10048:
9886:
9836:
9623:
9449:
9244:
7877:
7826:
7660:
7572:
6501:
Critical introduction by John McRae to the reprint of Dumoulin's
6400:
The Road to Nowhere. Koans and the Deconstruction of the Zen Saga
4845:
4486:
4190:
A monk asked: "Does a dog have buddha-nature?" Joshu responded: "
4119:
4006:
3932:
3610:
3493:
3452:(慧可, 487–593 C.E.) . After returning home, Dōshō established the
2743:
2376:
2306:
2301:
2198:
2143:
1842:
1797:
1563:
1395:
1277:
1155:
848:
843:
547:
526:
521:
376:
10419:
10187:
8965:
4182:
4141:
1390:
1375:
302:
18180:
18102:
18079:
18064:
18019:
17353:
15601:
15480:
15465:
15284:
15173:
15158:
15116:
14894:
14772:
14046:
13801:
13791:
13445:
13406:
13248:
12856:
12826:
12550:
11812:
11797:
11633:
11495:
11475:
11250:
10912:
10792:
10782:
10717:
10345:
10301:
10286:
10276:
10246:
10170:
10053:
9821:
9693:
9437:
9432:
9239:
8981:
8100:
7522:
7279:
5297:
4870:
4630:
4266:
4001:
3911:
3841:
3595:
3539:
3500:
3481:
3203:
2758:
2753:
2748:
2711:
2411:
2346:
2316:
2251:
2148:
1633:
1583:
1578:
1490:
1460:
1272:
1252:
1165:
1150:
1000:
968:
936:
536:
401:
157:
13992:
5679:
5670:
5668:
5666:
4293:
3402:), which is a Chinese transliteration of the Sanskrit word of
3339:
18154:
18004:
18000:
17009:
15297:
15071:
15051:
15036:
14612:
14438:
14233:
14096:
14051:
14031:
13233:
12630:
12476:
12258:
11952:
11787:
11645:
11611:
11591:
11561:
11490:
10907:
10752:
10630:
10625:
10595:
10550:
10397:
10392:
10271:
9976:
9801:
9768:
9758:
8949:
8923:
8085:
7898:
7872:
7811:
7806:
7548:
7210:
5802:
5252:
Dumoulin, Heinrich; Heisig, James W; Knitter, Paul F (1990).
4866:
4646:
4565:
4382:
4338:
4322:
4252:
4155:
4137:
4062:
3953:
3853:
3848:
lineage, which was introduced in the 17th century during the
3657:
3555:
3512:
3413:
2993:
2456:
2356:
2291:
1767:
1598:
1475:
1435:
1425:
1420:
1405:
1257:
1247:
995:
953:
931:
496:
217:
171:
7246:
5442:
Did Dogen go to China? What Dogen wrote and when he wrote it
4450:
The FAS Society is a non-sectarian organization, founded by
3939:
War endeavours against Russia, China and finally during the
15222:
15111:
13064:
12003:
11822:
10615:
10281:
9778:
7582:
7558:
7158:(Japanese) Zen as living religious institution and practice
6814:"The "Negative Side" of D. T. Suzuki's Relationship to War"
5697:
5663:
5389:
4714:
3931:
They became willing accomplices in the promulgation of the
3643:
1440:
542:
7166:
Japanese Rinzai Zen Buddhism: Myōshinji, a Living Religion
5541:
5137:
is related to thinking about the sense-impressions, which
4735:
15121:
15086:
13761:
13140:
11480:
10016:
7384:
7370:
7222:
6865:
The Empty Mirror: Experiences in a Japanese Zen Monastery
6218:
A Note On Dharma Transmission And The Institutions Of Zen
5725:
5723:
4761:
is a Japan-based reformist Zen group, founded in 1954 by
4653:
lineage in 1991 and was given the title 'Roshi' in 1997.
4057:
3278:
3250:
2158:
317:
292:
106:
5529:
5051:
a British teacher who received Dharma transmission from
7316:
by Tokushi Yusho. Introduction to Zen culture in Kyoto.
6356:"Ch'an (Zen) Buddhism in China. Its History and Method"
6022:
5688:
5686:
5684:
5682:
5517:
5347:
Saichō: the establishment of the Japanese Tendai School
4865:, a student of Kodo Sawaki, was a Soto Zen priest from
4649:
in the 1970s. He was installed as a Zen teacher of the
4049:
12046:
7339:
6174:, New Delhi: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.
5720:
4227:, negating discriminative thinking, and culminates in
3809:
Another Rinka lineage was the Hotto lineage, of which
3686:
often well educated and skilled, were employed by the
245:
6238:
The Sound of the One Hand: 281 Zen Koans with Answers
5251:
4552:
way of life that had fostered both the practical and
4418:
is a small Japanese lay organization, established by
4285:). Sōtō and Rinzai dominate, while Ōbaku is smaller.
3496:, which he was, by that time, already familiar with.
85:
5831:
5829:
4753:
In North America, the Zen lineages derived from the
4442:, who has appointed more than a dozen dharma heirs.
4341:(1141–1215) and is a Japanese branch of the Chinese
4317:(1200–1253) and is a Japanese branch of the Chinese
199:
5950:"Sanbōkyōdan: Zen and the way of the New Religions"
5298:Kraft, Kenneth; University of Hawaii Press (1997).
4199:Zen-meditation aims at "non-thinking," in Japanese
4166:in a sitting position. In Soto, the emphasis is on
4093:
3488:in 804 C.E. as part of an official embassy sent by
7051:Zen Buddhism: A History. Volume 1: India and China
6921:"Meditating On War And Guilt, Zen Says It's Sorry"
6551:
6529:
6181:Zen Buddhism: A History. Volume 1: India and China
5814:
5792:
5790:
5788:
5235:
5233:
4946:of Eido Shimano, Egmund Sommer (Denko Mortensen).
4181:To facilitate insight, a Zen teacher can assign a
4009:, a practice sardonically referred to in Japan as
7329:A Critical Survey of Works on Zen since Yampolsky
6961:Jeff Shore: The constant practice of right effort
5841:
5826:
5121:, "discursive thinking," which is present in the
3992:Some contemporary Japanese Zen teachers, such as
3960:in the inter-war years. Among them as an example
18252:
6965:
6761:Tanahashi, Kazuaki; Chayat, Roko Sherry (1996),
5197:Center for the Study of Language and Information
4788:The most widespread are the lineages founded by
3583:lineage, the most influential branch of Rinzai.
3476:(行表, 720–797 C.E.), who in turn was to instruct
3316:of inherent existence, which opens the way to a
143:
129:
6765:, Boston, Massachusetts: Shambhala Publications
6760:
5980:
5785:
5654:
5652:
5650:
5230:
5176:
5174:
4010:
3876:
5390:Nukariya, Kaiten; Kwei Fung Tsung Mih (2015).
4506:describing his training in the Zen-influenced
4280:
4270:
4260:
4017:
3987:
3870:
3572:
222:
16994:
12019:
9346:
7355:
4877:, which he founded, remains influential. The
3228:
2583:
1691:
1192:
55:
41:
10128:Basic points unifying Theravāda and Mahāyāna
6912:
5647:
5434:
5432:
5171:
4112:, expression of this insight in daily life.
4061:The Japanese term 悟り satori, made up of the
4038:
3527:
3507:(馬祖道一, 709–788 C.E.), who was the mentor of
3480:(最澄, 767-822 C.E.), founder of the Japanese
176:
162:
5566:
5564:
5562:
5560:
5558:
5556:
5129:. While the Theravada-tradition interprets
4598:monk and priest. Like his friend, the late
4465:
17001:
16987:
12026:
12012:
9353:
9339:
7362:
7348:
6763:Endless Vow. The Zen Path of Soen Nakagawa
6423:
5808:
5729:
5301:Eloquent Zen: Daitō and early Japanese Zen
4247:The traditional institutional traditions (
4178:, in which one walks with full attention.
3980:state. Victoria's particular claims about
3412:"). Buddhism was introduced from India to
3364:According to tradition, Zen originated in
3269:for the three main schools of Zen in Japan
3235:
3221:
2590:
2576:
1698:
1684:
1199:
1185:
9223:Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance
7292:Sacred-text.com's collection of Zen texts
6619:
6576:, New Directions Publishing Corporation,
6326:, World Wisdom Books, pp. xiii–xxi,
6196:
6178:
5965:
5641:
5629:
5617:
5605:
5593:
5581:
5547:
5535:
5483:
5481:
5429:
5304:. Honolulu: University of Hawai'i Press.
4910:Rinzai gained prominence in the West via
4677:Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance
3943:were supported by the Zen establishment.
14541:
8236:Buddha's Light International Association
7269:) is being considered for deletion. See
7065:Zen Buddhism: A History. Volume 2: Japan
6862:
6811:
6802:
6743:
6319:Zen Buddhism: A History. Volume 2: Japan
6292:
6199:Zen Buddhism: A History. Volume 2: Japan
6169:
6102:
5859:
5714:
5703:
5674:
5570:
5553:
5255:Zen Buddhism, a history: volume 2, Japan
5180:
4669:
4604:
4405:
4292:
4145:
4056:
4048:
3883:, which had been Ingen's home in China.
3820:
3695:
3647:
3644:Muromachi (or Ashikaga) (1336–1573 C.E.)
3606:school, the Japanese branch of Caodong.
17274:Japanese invasions of Korea (1592–1598)
15833:
11315:Banishment of Buddhist monks from Nepal
6844:
6558:, New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux,
6549:
6527:
6461:
6432:
6353:
6161:Cook, Francis Dojun (vertaler) (2003),
6133:
6042:
5936:
5925:
5914:
5881:
5741:
5735:
5658:
5523:
5487:
4736:Western Zen lineages derived from Japan
18253:
11518:List of Buddhist architecture in China
7565:Who is the master that sees and hears?
7223:Joint Council for Rinzai and Obaku Zen
7084:
6752:
6571:
6396:
6251:
5903:
5892:
5478:
5343:
5018:Roshi's lineage is known in the UK as
4989:Roshi is represented in the UK by the
4242:
16982:
15832:
14990:
14540:
12045:
12007:
9334:
7343:
7163:
7104:
6918:
6779:Japanese Journal of Religious Studies
6769:
6706:The Myth of Zen in the Art of Archery
6702:
6675:
6632:
6589:
6497:
6479:
6440:
6426:The Principles of Buddhist Psychology
6243:
6063:
5954:Japanese Journal of Religious Studies
5947:
5870:
5847:
5835:
5752:
5692:
5438:
4999:was founded as a sister monastery to
4922:. Soen Nakagawa had personal ties to
4235:, which is displaced and absorbed by
3427:
7172:
7088:Whose Zen? Zen Nationalism Revisited
6972:A Chronology of Thomas Merton's Life
6849:, Asogomi Publishing International,
6679:Whose Zen? Zen Nationalism Revisited
6310:
6160:
5763:
5350:. Honolulu: Univ. of Hawai'i Press.
5239:
5022:(International Zen Association UK).
4410:Haku'un Yasutani and Phillip Kapleau
4389:
3792:
3690:for the governing of state affairs.
3468:(710 to 794 C.E.), the Chan master,
16:Japanese school of Mahayana Buddhism
7297:Buddhanet's collection of Zen texts
7132:. The University Press Group Ltd .
6931:from the original on 16 August 2017
6919:Jalon, Allan M. (11 January 2003).
6870:
6863:Wetering, Janwillem van de (1999),
6602:D.T. Suzuki and the Question of War
6235:
5820:
5796:
5192:Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
5181:Nagatomo, Shigenori (Spring 2024).
4777:are those associated with Kapleau,
4476:
3946:A notable work on this subject was
13:
17450:2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami
17008:
15802:Religions and spiritual traditions
12048:Religious groups and denominations
11305:Silk Road transmission of Buddhism
7013:
6484:, The University Press Group Ltd,
6035:
5183:"Japanese Zen Buddhist Philosophy"
5158:describes her experiences in Japan
4757:school are the most numerous. The
4104:The primary goal of Rinzai Zen is
3338:
2686:Decline in the Indian subcontinent
2681:Silk Road transmission of Buddhism
14:
18272:
17317:Imperial Constitution (1890–1947)
8266:Dharma Realm Buddhist Association
7273:to help reach a consensus. ›
7194:
6635:"The Zen of Japanese Nationalism"
6317:. In: Dumoulin, Heinrich (2005),
5967:10.18874/jjrs.22.3-4.1995.417-458
4980:
4851:The Katagiri lineage, founded by
4748:
4381:was introduced from China by the
4131:
3972:and nationalistic opinions after
3562:, which is known in Japan as the
3484:sect of Buddhism. Saicho visited
3386:The term Zen is derived from the
1118:Zen organisation and institutions
682:Anthology of the Patriarchal Hall
18235:
18234:
18223:
16962:
16953:
16952:
16766:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
15908:Democratic Republic of the Congo
11986:
11976:
11975:
11533:Thai temple art and architecture
11278:Huichang persecution of Buddhism
9518:Iconography in Laos and Thailand
9384:
9371:
9361:
9318:
9317:
9294:
9293:
8287:Dharma Realm Buddhist University
7206:Zen Buddhism WWW Virtual Library
7144:The Making of Buddhist Modernism
7024:Paul Reps & Nyogen Senzaki,
6633:Sharf, Robert H. (August 1993),
6598:
6464:The Making of Buddhist Modernism
6428:, Delhi: ri Satguru Publications
6214:
5997:Order of Buddhist Contemplatives
5488:Breugem, V. M. N. (2012-05-30).
5195:. The Metaphysics Research Lab,
5006:Order of Buddhist Contemplatives
4938:in New York. In Europe there is
4743:
4583:
4108:, seeing one's true nature, and
4094:Kensho: seeing one's true nature
3277:refers to the Japanese forms of
3202:
2621:
1731:
1226:
657:Two Entrances and Four Practices
301:
266:
15373:Evolutionary origin of religion
9385:
7097:Victoria, Brian Daizen (2006),
6998:from the original on 2010-05-02
6984:
6954:
6943:
6834:from the original on 2012-01-20
6812:Victoria, Brian Daizen (2010),
6803:Victoria, Brian Daizen (2006),
6719:from the original on 2007-06-14
6692:from the original on 2019-02-02
6665:from the original on 2020-12-29
6517:from the original on 2011-11-11
6451:from the original on 2012-01-20
6413:from the original on 2012-02-20
6386:from the original on 2020-02-17
6343:from the original on 2012-03-09
6297:, Pantheon, NY: Vintage Books,
6268:from the original on 2007-06-14
6225:from the original on 2012-01-20
6150:from the original on 2014-03-19
6092:from the original on 2019-04-04
6053:from the original on 2012-04-26
6015:
5985:
5974:
5941:
5930:
5919:
5908:
5897:
5886:
5875:
5864:
5853:
5774:from the original on 2015-03-17
5757:
5746:
5708:
5635:
5623:
5611:
5599:
5587:
5575:
5506:from the original on 2022-07-22
5467:from the original on 2006-10-18
5418:from the original on 2022-07-22
5372:from the original on 2021-07-11
5326:from the original on 2021-07-13
5280:from the original on 2021-07-11
5148:
5111:
4836:Soto has gained prominence via
4796:. Maezumi's successors include
4401:
4345:. It emphasizes kōan study and
3676:
3609:Zen fit the way of life of the
3444:from the famed Chinese pilgrim
107:
17803:Agriculture, forestry, fishing
15724:Separation of church and state
14382:Polytheistic reconstructionism
11523:Japanese Buddhist architecture
11325:Sinhalese Buddhist nationalism
10405:Seven Factors of Enlightenment
9596:Places where the Buddha stayed
8890:Other Rinzai or Linji lineages
8758:Other Rinzai or Linji lineages
6905:
6134:Breugem, Vincent M.N. (2006),
5999:. 24 June 2013. Archived from
5445:. Oxford: Oxford Univ. Press.
5383:
5337:
5291:
5245:
5029:in London is connected to the
4977:Roshi in Seattle, Washington.
4898:is a Soto priest appointed by
4517:
4445:
672:Sutra of Perfect Enlightenment
246:
200:
144:
86:
56:
42:
1:
13380:Traditional Sabahan religions
11538:Tibetan Buddhist architecture
8796:Soto Zen Buddhist Association
8539:Tassajara Zen Mountain Center
7258:
6574:Zen and the Birds of Appetite
6424:Kalupahana, David J. (1992),
6165:, Boston: Wisdom Publications
5993:"Norwich Zen Buddhist Priory"
5494:(Thesis). Leiden University.
5165:
4875:International Zen Association
4491:World Parliament of Religions
4328:
3257:for the Chinese origins, and
1672:Glossary of Japanese Buddhism
430:Hakuin's Four ways of knowing
12033:
11295:Buddhism and the Roman world
11271:Decline of Buddhism in India
11266:History of Buddhism in India
9366: Topics in
8860:Throssel Hole Buddhist Abbey
8492:Trúc Lâm Monastery of Da Lat
8271:City of Ten Thousand Buddhas
8241:Four Heavenly Kings (Taiwan)
6886:(3): 426–446, archived from
6845:Warneka, Timothy H. (2006),
6785:(2): 249–281, archived from
6748:, London: Century Paperbacks
6536:, New York: New Directions,
6197:Dumoulin, Heinrich (2005b),
6179:Dumoulin, Heinrich (2005a),
5125:, and stilled in the second
4997:Throssel Hole Buddhist Abbey
4609:Father Hugo Enomiya-Lassalle
4372:
4027:
3348:History of Buddhism in India
2884:Buddhist Paths to liberation
889:Yunmen Wenyan (Ummon Bun'en)
7:
17391:1923 Great Kantō earthquake
17337:Abolition of the han system
15582:National religiosity levels
14807:Nauruan Indigenous religion
14362:Hellenism (modern religion)
10493:Twenty-two vows of Ambedkar
10233:
8865:Norwich Zen Buddhist Priory
7335:Homepage of Robert H. Sharf
7314:Kyoto and Japanese Buddhism
7173:Hori, Victor Sogen (1994),
7146:. Oxford University Press.
7063:Dumoulin, Heinrich (2005),
7049:Dumoulin, Heinrich (2005),
6466:, Oxford University Press,
6311:Hori, Victor Sogen (2005),
6170:Dumonlin, Heinrich (2000),
5981:Tanahashi & Chayat 1996
5062:
5010:Norwich Zen Buddhist Priory
4535:
4288:
4011:
3988:Criticisms of post-WWII Zen
3877:
3836:Japan was re-united in the
3813:is the best-known teacher.
2073:
2041:
2009:
1986:
469:Doctrinal background of Zen
10:
18277:
14991:
11443:The unanswerable questions
9001:Institutional organisation
8929:Buddhist initiation ritual
8749:Dai Bosatsu Zendo Kongo-ji
8229:Contemperory Organizations
7302:Shambhala Sun Zen Articles
7142:McMahan, David L. (2008),
7085:Sharf, Robert H. (1995a),
6462:McMahan, David L. (2008),
6252:Heller, Christine (n.d.),
6030:
4936:Dai Bosatsu Zendo Kongo-ji
4485:, a Japanese Zen monk, to
4469:
4135:
4097:
4069:Mahayana Buddhism teaches
4042:
4031:
3531:
3420:, an Indian monk teaching
3398:), an abbreviation of 禪那 (
3345:
3334:
3327:
3323:
18218:
17986:
17864:
17855:
17798:
17789:
17724:
17601:
17597:
17588:
17501:
17492:
17460:
17403:Japan during World War II
17373:
17282:
17220:Mongol invasions of Japan
17195:
17120:
17047:
17038:
17020:
16948:
16867:
16784:
16656:
16401:
16126:
15843:
15839:
15828:
15737:
15662:
15438:
15346:
15283:
15001:
14997:
14986:
14549:
14536:
14461:
14284:
14266:Transcendental Meditation
14159:
14146:
14111:
13859:
13836:
13825:
13752:
13715:
13459:
13355:
13337:
13281:
13272:
13189:
13117:
12968:
12959:
12917:
12889:
12847:
12780:
12771:
12762:
12728:
12695:
12667:
12658:
12608:
12475:
12162:
12076:
12067:
12058:
12054:
12041:
11971:
11923:
11838:
11753:
11528:Buddhist temples in Korea
11451:
11353:
11236:
10933:
10861:
10688:
10561:
10501:
10136:
10091:Chinese Esoteric Buddhism
10002:
9994:Three planes of existence
9942:
9787:
9679:
9609:
9601:Buddha in world religions
9463:
9408:
9380:
9289:
9258:
9232:
9214:
9192:
9169:Zen Mind, Beginner's Mind
9160:
9100:
9093:
9063:
9037:
9030:
9000:
8974:
8958:
8937:
8916:
8909:
8889:
8873:
8847:
8831:
8815:
8808:
8788:
8757:
8726:
8685:
8659:
8611:Zen Center of Los Angeles
8578:
8547:
8511:
8504:
8479:
8458:
8449:
8424:
8408:
8401:
8381:
8360:
8334:
8308:
8299:
8279:
8228:
8202:
8161:
8154:
8109:
8078:
8057:
8036:
8005:
7984:
7943:
7922:
7891:
7865:
7799:
7598:
7591:
7541:
7490:
7444:
7418:
7377:
7038:Zen Mind, Beginner's Mind
6770:Tweed, Thomas A. (2005),
6755:Zen Mind, Beginner's Mind
6676:Sharf, Robert H. (1995),
6295:Zen in the Art of Archery
6172:A History of Zen Buddhism
4905:
4810:Tetsugen Bernard Glassman
4503:Zen in the Art of Archery
4436:Tetsugen Bernard Glassman
4301:, the main temple of the
4281:
4271:
4261:
4100:Enlightenment in Buddhism
4039:Buddha-nature and sunyata
4018:
3871:
3775:
3760:
3745:
3730:
3715:
3708:
3703:
3573:
3528:Kamakura (1185–1333 C.E.)
3292:that strongly emphasizes
869:Dongshan Liangjie (Tozan)
257:
239:
234:
230:
223:
216:
211:
193:
188:
184:
177:
170:
163:
156:
151:
137:
123:
118:
100:
93:
79:
72:
67:
63:
49:
35:
30:
26:
21:
17677:House of Representatives
17473:2019 imperial transition
17445:Great Hanshin earthquake
17413:Second Sino-Japanese War
17386:Japan during World War I
15893:Central African Republic
12927:Vietnamese folk religion
12318:Charismatic Christianity
11310:Persecution of Buddhists
10531:Four stages of awakening
9912:Three marks of existence
9498:Physical characteristics
8534:San Francisco Zen Center
8065:Karlfried Graf Dürckheim
7410:Zen in the United States
7271:templates for discussion
7032:The Three Pillars of Zen
6753:Suzuki, Shunryu (2011),
6590:Polak, Grzegorz (2011),
6550:Merton, Thomas (1967b),
6528:Merton, Thomas (1967a),
6435:The three pillars of Zen
6433:Kapleau, Philip (1989),
6360:Philosophy East and West
6354:Hu Shih (January 1953),
6293:Herrigel, Eugen (1952),
5104:
4879:American Zen Association
4842:San Francisco Zen Center
4822:Joan Hogetsu Hoeberichts
4771:The Three Pillars of Zen
4690:metaphysics of "quality"
4466:Zen in the Western world
4126:Expression in daily life
4116:Seeing one's true nature
3681:In the beginning of the
3253:for an overview of Zen,
795:Ordinary Mind Zen School
687:Transmission of the Lamp
392:Turning the light around
355:Zen in the United States
51:Traditional Chinese
17360:First Sino-Japanese War
15787:New religious movements
15425:Theories about religion
15378:Evolutionary psychology
14407:Modern Finnish paganism
12394:Independent Catholicism
10673:Ten principal disciples
9556:(aunt, adoptive mother)
9008:Zen ranks and hierarchy
7369:
7079:Critical historiography
6744:Snelling, John (1987),
6572:Merton, Thomas (1968),
6554:Mystics and Zen Masters
6043:Almgren, Irina (2011),
5258:. New York: Macmillan.
4881:, headquartered at the
4831:
3616:During this period the
3318:liberated way of living
2904:Philosophical reasoning
2076:Śūraṅgama Samādhi Sūtra
1113:Zen ranks and hierarchy
1086:Category: Zen Buddhists
420:Ten Ox-Herding Pictures
37:Simplified Chinese
17828:Science and technology
17267:Council of Five Elders
17262:Azuchi–Momoyama period
16436:Bosnia and Herzegovina
14422:Erzyan native religion
14271:Unitarian Universalism
13660:Native American Church
12438:Oneness Pentecostalism
11383:Buddhism and democracy
10896:Tibetan Buddhist canon
10891:Chinese Buddhist canon
10123:Pre-sectarian Buddhism
10118:Early Buddhist schools
8660:Philip Kapleau lineage
8631:Geoffrey Shugen Arnold
8524:Zentatsu Richard Baker
8512:Shunryū Suzuki lineage
8382:Academic organizations
8280:Academic organizations
8174:East Mountain Teaching
7528:Three Mysterious Gates
7067:. World Wisdom Books.
7053:. World Wisdom Books.
7044:Classic historiography
6703:Shoji, Yamada (n.d.),
6441:Lachs, Stuart (2006),
6244:Heine, Steven (2008),
6201:, World Wisdom Books,
6183:, World Wisdom Books,
5948:Sharf, Robert (1995).
5439:Heine, Steven (2005).
4883:New Orleans Zen Temple
4840:, who established the
4704:
4667:
4624:Robert Kennedy (roshi)
4610:
4411:
4306:
4197:
4151:
4066:
4054:
3937:
3838:Azuchi–Momoyama period
3829:
3828:, self-portrait (1767)
3660:
3343:
2671:Pre-sectarian Buddhism
2106:Tathāgataguhyaka Sūtra
2053:Tathāgatagarbha sūtras
1323:Japanese new religions
745:Plum Village Tradition
705:East Mountain Teaching
667:The Awakening of Faith
563:Prostration (Buddhism)
382:Original enlightenment
130:
17773:Deputy Prime Minister
17158:Asuka Kiyomihara Code
16756:Saint Kitts and Nevis
16053:São Tomé and Príncipe
15913:Republic of the Congo
14119:Aboriginal Australian
12790:Chinese folk religion
11393:Eight Consciousnesses
9503:Life of Buddha in art
8881:Shinzan Miyamae Roshi
8823:Hugo Enomiya-Lassalle
8727:Soen Nakagawa lineage
8416:Nine mountain schools
8018:Hugo Enomiya-Lassalle
7327:Steven Heine (2007),
7321:Critical Zen Research
7247:Sanbo Kyodan Homepage
6532:The Way of Chuang Tzu
6397:Jaksch, Mary (2007),
6143:, Leiden University,
6076:10.4324/9781315676043
6064:Arbel, Keren (2017),
5344:Groner, Paul (2002).
5053:Shinzan Miyamae Roshi
4987:Hakuyu Taizan Maezumi
4957:Roshi in California,
4926:, the dharma heir of
4857:Zenshuji Soto Mission
4818:Nicolee Jikyo McMahon
4790:Hakuyu Taizan Maezumi
4670:Zen and the art of...
4663:
4614:Hugo Enomiya-Lassalle
4608:
4530:Reginald Horace Blyth
4409:
4398:and the FAS Society.
4297:A traditional map of
4296:
4187:
4149:
4060:
4052:
3964:, the founder of the
3958:Japanese nationalists
3929:
3824:
3651:
3390:pronunciation of the
3342:
2939:Aids to Enlightenment
2764:Dependent Origination
2067:Mahāparinirvāṇa Sūtra
2044:Saṃdhinirmocana Sūtra
1988:Buddhāvataṃsaka Sūtra
1973:Prajñāpāramitā sūtras
899:Dahui Zonggao (Tahui)
879:Linji Yixuan (Rinzai)
874:Xuefeng Yicun (Seppo)
859:Shitou Xiqian (Kisen)
760:Kwan Um School of Zen
643:Mahaparinirvana Sutra
613:Prajñaparamita sutras
607:Indian Mahayana texts
17682:House of Councillors
17576:World Heritage Sites
16378:United Arab Emirates
15169:Religious experience
14543:Historical religions
12947:Đạo Bửu Sơn Kỳ Hương
12279:Schwenkfelder Church
11870:East Asian religions
11300:Buddhism in the West
10871:Early Buddhist texts
10486:Four Right Exertions
9952:Ten spiritual realms
9445:Noble Eightfold Path
9183:Three Pillars of Zen
9144:The Gateless Barrier
8910:Hierarchy and titles
8672:Rochester Zen Center
8246:Dharma Drum Mountain
7533:Four Ways of Knowing
7513:Sudden Enlightenment
7419:Doctrinal background
7164:Borup, Jørn (2008),
7128:Mcrae, John (2003),
7120:: CS1 maint: year (
7105:Borup, Jorn (n.d.),
7026:Zen Flesh, Zen Bones
6821:The Eastern Buddhist
6735:: CS1 maint: year (
6639:History of Religions
6599:Sato, Kemmyō Taira,
6498:McRae, John (2005),
6480:McRae, John (2003),
6284:: CS1 maint: year (
6246:Zen Skin, Zen Marrow
6108:History of Religions
6104:Bodiford, William M.
6023:https://zenways.org/
5156:The Wild White Goose
5079:Timeline of Buddhism
4991:White Plum Sangha UK
4798:Susan Myoyu Andersen
4694:Minnesota Zen Center
4472:Buddhism in the West
3968:School, even voiced
3618:Five Mountain System
3598:. After his return,
2909:Devotional practices
2732:Noble Eightfold Path
1818:Bodhisattva Precepts
1778:Transcendent Virtues
512:Bodhisattva Precepts
195:Revised Romanization
17699:Self-Defense Forces
16771:Trinidad and Tobago
16666:Antigua and Barbuda
15834:Religion by country
14895:Cult of Magna Mater
13417:Philippine Dayawism
12998:Nimbarka Sampradaya
12746:Chinese Manichaeism
12418:Jehovah's Witnesses
12223:Proto-Protestantism
11993:Religion portal
11740:Temple of the Tooth
11619:Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi
10658:Upāsaka and Upāsikā
10151:Bodhipakkhiyādhammā
9934:Two truths doctrine
9754:Mahapajapati Gotamī
9554:Mahapajapati Gotamī
9064:Main Rinzai Temples
9013:Dharma transmission
8848:Other Sōtō lineages
8832:Kōdō Sawaki lineage
8765:Kyozan Joshu Sasaki
8744:Zen Studies Society
8713:Gudō Wafu Nishijima
8703:Kōbun Chino Otogawa
8686:Other Sōtō lineages
8596:Robert Baker Aitken
8548:Kōdō Sawaki lineage
8184:Five Houses of Chán
8169:Five Houses of Chán
7431:East Asian Yogācāra
7235:Website on Soto Zen
6215:Ford, James Myoun,
6003:on 6 September 2015
5201:Stanford University
5074:Outline of Buddhism
4955:Kyozan Joshu Sasaki
4934:. They established
4914:and the lineage of
4900:Gudo Wafu Nishijima
4826:Charlotte Joko Beck
4633:priest, professor,
4452:Shin'ichi Hisamatsu
4243:Traditional Schools
4045:Buddhist philosophy
4022:, funeral Buddhism)
3994:Harada Daiun Sogaku
3546:(1185–1333 C.E.),
3542:school. During the
3209:Buddhism portal
3082:Buddhism by country
2844:Sanskrit literature
2489:Regional traditions
2028:Lalitavistara Sūtra
2003:Mahāsaṃnipāta Sūtra
1996:Mahāratnakūṭa Sūtra
1892:Prajñāpāramitā Devī
1808:Non-abiding Nirvana
1773:Transcendent Wisdom
1214:Part of a series on
1103:Dharma transmission
750:Order of Interbeing
730:Five Houses of Chán
474:Representation-only
425:Five ranks of Tozan
125:Vietnamese alphabet
17833:Telecommunications
17365:Russo-Japanese War
17295:Tokugawa shogunate
17245:Nanboku-chō period
17240:Ashikaga shogunate
17213:Kamakura shogunate
16706:Dominican Republic
15752:Abrahamic prophets
14846:Proto-Indo-Iranian
13390:Aliran Kepercayaan
12593:Non-denominational
12515:Modernist Salafism
12201:Oriental Orthodoxy
11915:Western philosophy
11513:Dzong architecture
11335:Vipassana movement
11330:Buddhist modernism
10758:Emperor Wen of Sui
10526:Pratyekabuddhayāna
10459:Threefold Training
10261:Vipassana movement
9977:Hungry Ghost realm
9797:Avidyā (Ignorance)
9744:Puṇṇa Mantānīputta
9493:Great Renunciation
9488:Eight Great Events
9370:
9250:Pure Land Buddhism
9215:Cultural influence
9018:Zen lineage charts
8651:Kanzeon Zen Center
8487:Vạn Hạnh Monastery
8425:Contemporary sects
8256:Tzu Chi Foundation
7736:Liangshan Yuanguan
7445:Influential Sutras
7307:2008-09-24 at the
6977:2016-05-13 at the
6925:The New York Times
6255:Chasing Zen Clouds
5811:, p. 138-140.
5094:Buddhist modernism
4930:, who founded the
4611:
4591:(1915–1968) was a
4412:
4307:
4172:walking meditation
4152:
4067:
4055:
3830:
3661:
3428:Early Japanese Zen
3344:
2696:Buddhist modernism
2113:Kāraṇḍavyūha Sūtra
2099:Golden Light Sutra
2012:Vimalakirtinirdeśa
1828:Bodhisattva stages
1793:Consciousness-only
1171:Pure Land Buddhism
1108:Zen lineage charts
532:Walking meditation
18248:
18247:
18214:
18213:
17963:Sexual minorities
17851:
17850:
17785:
17784:
17781:
17780:
17694:Political parties
17633:Foreign relations
17584:
17583:
17488:
17487:
17478:COVID-19 pandemic
17347:Satsuma Rebellion
17332:Meiji Restoration
17230:Kenmu Restoration
17090:Foreign relations
16976:
16975:
16944:
16943:
16940:
16939:
15928:Equatorial Guinea
15824:
15823:
15820:
15819:
15363:Cognitive science
14982:
14981:
14915:Mysteries of Isis
14689:Frankish paganism
14532:
14531:
14528:
14527:
14524:
14523:
14276:White Brotherhood
14142:
14141:
14107:
14106:
13451:Sundanese Wiwitan
13268:
13267:
13264:
13263:
12993:Brahma Sampradaya
12955:
12954:
12758:
12757:
12754:
12753:
12736:Assianism/Uatsdin
12654:
12653:
12423:British Israelism
12409:Nontrinitarianism
12372:Plymouth Brethren
12367:Nondenominational
12301:Congregationalism
12189:Eastern Orthodoxy
12137:Reconstructionist
12001:
12000:
11639:Om mani padme hum
11345:Women in Buddhism
11261:Buddhist councils
11131:Western countries
10919:Madhyamakālaṃkāra
10680:Shaolin Monastery
10257:Samatha-vipassanā
9867:Pratītyasamutpāda
9671:Metteyya/Maitreya
9589:
9581:
9573:
9565:
9557:
9549:
9541:
9418:Four Noble Truths
9328:
9327:
9266:Heinrich Dumoulin
9259:Academic research
9210:
9209:
9089:
9088:
9038:Main Sōtō Temples
9026:
9025:
8905:
8904:
8855:Houn Jiyu-Kennett
8804:
8803:
8616:White Plum Asanga
8500:
8499:
8445:
8444:
8397:
8396:
8373:Ningen Zen Kyodan
8361:Lay organizations
8295:
8294:
8150:
8149:
8037:White Plum Asanga
7656:Dongshan Liangjie
7472:Vimalakirti Sutra
7457:Laṅkāvatāra Sūtra
7152:978-0-19-518327-6
7138:978-0-520-23798-8
7073:978-0-941532-90-7
7059:978-0-941532-89-1
6871:Zhu, Rui (2005),
6856:978-0-9768627-0-3
6583:978-0-8112-0104-9
6565:978-0-374-52001-4
6543:978-0-8112-0103-2
6491:978-0-520-23798-8
6473:978-0-19-518327-6
6333:978-0-941532-90-7
6304:978-0-375-70509-0
6236:Hau, Hoo (1975),
6208:978-0-941532-90-7
6190:978-0-941532-89-1
5767:The Gateless Gate
5452:978-0-19-530570-8
5403:978-1-4400-7255-0
5357:978-0-8248-2371-9
5311:978-0-8248-1383-3
5265:978-0-02-908240-9
5089:Buddhism in Japan
5084:List of Buddhists
4963:Omori Sogen Roshi
4942:established by a
4794:White Plum Asanga
4651:White Plum Asanga
4618:Heinrich Dumoulin
4438:, and especially
4390:Lay Organizations
4087:Laṅkāvatāra Sūtra
3793:Rinka-monasteries
3790:
3789:
3711:
3706:
3566:. Decades later,
3534:Buddhism in Japan
3245:
3244:
2727:Four Noble Truths
2600:
2599:
2085:Laṅkāvatāra Sūtra
2060:Śrīmālādevī Sūtra
2035:Samādhirāja Sūtra
1758:Mind of Awakening
1724:Mahāyāna Buddhism
1708:
1707:
1220:Buddhism in Japan
1209:
1208:
913:Zhongfeng Mingben
854:Mazu Daoyi (Baso)
790:White Plum Asanga
633:Vimalakirti Sutra
623:Śrīmālādevī Sūtra
618:Lankavatara Sutra
447:Bodhisattva ideal
261:
260:
253:
252:
207:
206:
114:
113:
74:Standard Mandarin
18268:
18238:
18237:
18230:Japan portal
18228:
18227:
18226:
18143:National symbols
17862:
17861:
17796:
17795:
17599:
17598:
17595:
17594:
17499:
17498:
17433:Economic miracle
17235:Muromachi period
17045:
17044:
17003:
16996:
16989:
16980:
16979:
16966:
16956:
16955:
16834:Papua New Guinea
16809:Marshall Islands
16636:Northern Ireland
15841:
15840:
15830:
15829:
15714:Secular theology
15709:Secular humanism
14999:
14998:
14988:
14987:
14863:Ancestral Pueblo
14538:
14537:
14157:
14156:
13834:
13833:
13279:
13278:
13035:Shaiva Siddhanta
12966:
12965:
12899:Korean shamanism
12778:
12777:
12769:
12768:
12665:
12664:
12578:Mahdawi movement
12448:Swedenborgianism
12428:Christadelphians
12074:
12073:
12065:
12064:
12056:
12055:
12043:
12042:
12028:
12021:
12014:
12005:
12004:
11991:
11990:
11979:
11978:
11818:Sacred languages
11666:Maya Devi Temple
11629:Mahabodhi Temple
11433:Secular Buddhism
11398:Engaged Buddhism
10238:
10086:Tibetan Buddhism
10037:Vietnamese Thiền
9636:Mahāsthāmaprāpta
9587:
9579:
9571:
9563:
9555:
9547:
9539:
9388:
9387:
9375:
9365:
9355:
9348:
9341:
9332:
9331:
9321:
9320:
9297:
9296:
9281:William Bodiford
9098:
9097:
9035:
9034:
8914:
8913:
8839:Taisen Deshimaru
8813:
8812:
8739:Eido Tai Shimano
8626:John Daido Loori
8579:Yasutani lineage
8509:
8508:
8456:
8455:
8451:Vietnamese Thiền
8409:Historical sects
8406:
8405:
8309:Historical sects
8306:
8305:
8162:Historical sects
8159:
8158:
8110:Vietnamese Thiền
7776:Tiantong Zongjue
7771:Zhenxie Qingliao
7761:Hongzhi Zhengjue
7691:Dongshan Shouchu
7671:Nanyang Huizhong
7666:Baizhang Huaihai
7641:Baizhang Huaihai
7596:
7595:
7477:Avatamsaka Sutra
7405:Vietnamese Thiền
7364:
7357:
7350:
7341:
7340:
7190:
7188:
7182:, archived from
7181:
7169:
7125:
7119:
7111:
7094:
7093:
7036:Shunryu Suzuki,
7030:Philip Kapleau,
7007:
7006:
7004:
7003:
6988:
6982:
6969:
6963:
6958:
6952:
6947:
6941:
6940:
6938:
6936:
6916:
6900:
6899:
6898:
6892:
6877:
6867:
6859:
6841:
6840:
6839:
6833:
6818:
6808:
6799:
6798:
6797:
6791:
6776:
6766:
6757:
6749:
6740:
6734:
6726:
6725:
6724:
6718:
6711:
6699:
6698:
6697:
6691:
6684:
6672:
6671:
6670:
6629:
6616:
6614:
6608:, archived from
6607:
6595:
6586:
6568:
6557:
6546:
6535:
6524:
6523:
6522:
6516:
6509:
6503:A history of Zen
6494:
6476:
6458:
6457:
6456:
6437:
6429:
6420:
6419:
6418:
6412:
6405:
6393:
6392:
6391:
6350:
6349:
6348:
6342:
6325:
6307:
6289:
6283:
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6267:
6260:
6248:
6240:
6232:
6231:
6230:
6211:
6193:
6175:
6166:
6157:
6156:
6155:
6149:
6142:
6130:
6099:
6098:
6097:
6060:
6059:
6058:
6025:
6021:Zenways website
6019:
6013:
6012:
6010:
6008:
5989:
5983:
5978:
5972:
5971:
5969:
5945:
5939:
5934:
5928:
5923:
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5901:
5895:
5890:
5884:
5879:
5873:
5868:
5862:
5857:
5851:
5845:
5839:
5833:
5824:
5818:
5812:
5806:
5800:
5794:
5783:
5782:
5780:
5779:
5761:
5755:
5750:
5744:
5739:
5733:
5727:
5718:
5712:
5706:
5701:
5695:
5690:
5677:
5672:
5661:
5656:
5645:
5639:
5633:
5627:
5621:
5615:
5609:
5603:
5597:
5591:
5585:
5579:
5573:
5568:
5551:
5550:, p. 14–15.
5545:
5539:
5533:
5527:
5526:, p. 39-60.
5521:
5515:
5514:
5512:
5511:
5485:
5476:
5475:
5473:
5472:
5436:
5427:
5426:
5424:
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5387:
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5380:
5378:
5377:
5341:
5335:
5334:
5332:
5331:
5295:
5289:
5288:
5286:
5285:
5249:
5243:
5237:
5228:
5227:
5225:
5223:
5187:Zalta, Edward N.
5178:
5159:
5152:
5146:
5115:
5043:organisation in
5031:Buddhist Society
5016:Taisen Deshimaru
4975:Genki Takabayshi
4918:and his student
4863:Taisen Deshimaru
4802:John Daido Loori
4732:Buddhist texts.
4682:Robert M. Pirsig
4477:Early influences
4284:
4283:
4274:
4273:
4264:
4263:
4110:mujodo no taigen
4023:
4021:
4020:
4014:
3882:
3880:
3874:
3873:
3709:
3704:
3693:
3692:
3683:Muromachi period
3665:Muromachi period
3602:established the
3578:
3576:
3575:
3373:held up a flower
3352:Chinese Buddhism
3330:History of Japan
3281:, an originally
3237:
3230:
3223:
3207:
3206:
2934:Sublime abidings
2625:
2602:
2601:
2592:
2585:
2578:
2367:Hongzhi Zhengjue
2184:Tibetan Buddhism
2092:Ghanavyūha sūtra
2080:
2048:
2021:Pure Land Sutras
2016:
1991:
1952:Wrathful deities
1735:
1725:
1710:
1709:
1700:
1693:
1686:
1654:Haibutsu kishaku
1230:
1211:
1210:
1201:
1194:
1187:
1012:Thiền in Vietnam
894:Yongming Yanshou
638:Avatamsaka Sutra
407:Sudden awakening
305:
295:
287:
283:
277:
270:
263:
262:
249:
248:
232:
231:
226:
225:
203:
202:
186:
185:
180:
179:
166:
165:
147:
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133:
110:
109:
89:
88:
65:
64:
59:
58:
45:
44:
19:
18:
18276:
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18270:
18269:
18267:
18266:
18265:
18251:
18250:
18249:
18244:
18224:
18222:
18210:
18030:Class S (genre)
17982:
17958:Sex trafficking
17933:Life expectancy
17869:Anti-monarchism
17847:
17777:
17720:
17687:List of members
17667:Law enforcement
17580:
17484:
17456:
17408:Mukden Incident
17369:
17327:Meiji oligarchy
17307:Empire of Japan
17278:
17208:Kamakura period
17191:
17116:
17034:
17016:
17007:
16977:
16972:
16936:
16863:
16844:Solomon Islands
16780:
16652:
16556:North Macedonia
16397:
16122:
15835:
15816:
15777:Mass gatherings
15745:
15740:
15733:
15672:
15667:
15658:
15597:Religiocentrism
15577:National church
15445:
15442:
15434:
15349:
15342:
15279:
15201:Bodies of water
14993:
14978:
14763:Jamaican Maroon
14545:
14520:
14457:
14287:
14280:
14151:
14149:
14138:
14103:
14077:Trinidad Orisha
13862:
13855:
13828:
13821:
13748:
13711:
13462:
13455:
13351:
13333:
13260:
13234:Srilankan Vedda
13185:
13113:
12988:Sri Vaishnavism
12951:
12913:
12885:
12843:
12750:
12724:
12691:
12650:
12604:
12529:Twelver Shi'ism
12471:
12333:Neo-charismatic
12306:Presbyterianism
12158:
12050:
12037:
12032:
12002:
11997:
11985:
11967:
11919:
11834:
11749:
11486:Ordination hall
11447:
11349:
11320:Buddhist crisis
11232:
10929:
10881:Mahayana sutras
10857:
10853:Thích Nhất Hạnh
10684:
10557:
10497:
10447:Bodhisattva vow
10132:
9998:
9938:
9897:Taṇhā (Craving)
9832:Five hindrances
9783:
9675:
9605:
9459:
9404:
9376:
9359:
9329:
9324:
9285:
9254:
9233:Related schools
9228:
9206:
9188:
9156:
9085:
9059:
9022:
8996:
8970:
8954:
8933:
8901:
8885:
8869:
8843:
8827:
8800:
8784:
8780:Keido Fukushima
8753:
8722:
8708:Gyokuko Carlson
8698:Dainin Katagiri
8681:
8655:
8636:Zen Peacemakers
8621:Bernie Glassman
8586:Hakuun Yasutani
8574:
8570:Shōhaku Okumura
8543:
8496:
8475:
8441:
8420:
8393:
8377:
8356:
8330:
8291:
8275:
8224:
8198:
8179:Hongzhou school
8146:
8137:Thích Nhất Hạnh
8105:
8074:
8053:
8032:
8013:Hakuun Yasutani
8001:
7980:
7976:Keido Fukushima
7939:
7923:Traditional Zen
7918:
7887:
7861:
7795:
7786:Tiantong Rujing
7766:Wansong Xingxiu
7741:Dayang Jingxuan
7716:Yunyan Tansheng
7701:Qingyuan Xingsi
7631:Nanyue Huairang
7616:Jianzhi Sengcan
7587:
7537:
7486:
7482:Śūraṅgama Sūtra
7440:
7414:
7373:
7368:
7309:Wayback Machine
7274:
7197:
7186:
7179:
7113:
7112:
7091:
7019:Modern classics
7016:
7014:Further reading
7011:
7010:
7001:
6999:
6990:
6989:
6985:
6979:Wayback Machine
6970:
6966:
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6695:
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6605:
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6507:
6492:
6474:
6454:
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6416:
6414:
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6403:
6389:
6387:
6372:10.2307/1397361
6346:
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6340:
6334:
6323:
6305:
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6265:
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6209:
6191:
6153:
6151:
6147:
6140:
6095:
6093:
6086:
6056:
6054:
6038:
6036:Printed sources
6033:
6028:
6020:
6016:
6006:
6004:
5991:
5990:
5986:
5979:
5975:
5946:
5942:
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5909:
5902:
5898:
5891:
5887:
5880:
5876:
5869:
5865:
5858:
5854:
5846:
5842:
5834:
5827:
5819:
5815:
5809:Kalupahana 1992
5807:
5803:
5795:
5786:
5777:
5775:
5762:
5758:
5751:
5747:
5740:
5736:
5730:Kalupahana 1992
5728:
5721:
5713:
5709:
5702:
5698:
5691:
5680:
5673:
5664:
5657:
5648:
5640:
5636:
5628:
5624:
5616:
5612:
5604:
5600:
5592:
5588:
5580:
5576:
5569:
5554:
5546:
5542:
5534:
5530:
5522:
5518:
5509:
5507:
5486:
5479:
5470:
5468:
5453:
5437:
5430:
5421:
5419:
5404:
5388:
5384:
5375:
5373:
5358:
5342:
5338:
5329:
5327:
5312:
5296:
5292:
5283:
5281:
5266:
5250:
5246:
5238:
5231:
5221:
5219:
5179:
5172:
5168:
5163:
5162:
5153:
5149:
5116:
5112:
5107:
5065:
5047:. It is led by
4985:The lineage of
4983:
4928:Hakuun Yasutani
4908:
4853:Dainin Katagiri
4834:
4763:Yasutani Hakuun
4751:
4746:
4738:
4709:In Europe, the
4707:
4672:
4635:psychotherapist
4586:
4561:The Dharma Bums
4538:
4520:
4479:
4474:
4468:
4448:
4420:Hakuun Yasutani
4404:
4392:
4375:
4337:was founded by
4331:
4313:was founded by
4291:
4245:
4154:Zen emphasizes
4150:Zazen in a dojo
4144:
4136:Main articles:
4134:
4102:
4096:
4047:
4041:
4036:
4030:
4015:
3990:
3962:Hakuun Yasutani
3904:
3868:
3819:
3795:
3679:
3646:
3570:
3544:Kamakura period
3536:
3530:
3430:
3362:
3346:Main articles:
3337:
3332:
3326:
3241:
3201:
3194:
3193:
3084:
3074:
3073:
3024:
3014:
3013:
2979:
2969:
2968:
2874:
2864:
2863:
2834:Mahayana Sutras
2814:
2804:
2803:
2744:Five Aggregates
2722:
2721:
2701:
2700:
2691:Later Buddhists
2656:
2596:
2567:
2566:
2490:
2482:
2481:
2477:Thích Nhất Hạnh
2472:14th Dalai Lama
2407:Abhayākaragupta
2222:
2214:
2213:
2129:
2119:
2118:
1967:
1965:Mahayana sutras
1957:
1956:
1867:
1853:
1852:
1823:Bodhisattva vow
1743:
1723:
1704:
1664:
1663:
1649:Shinbutsu bunri
1574:Shinbutsu-shūgō
1534:
1526:
1525:
1501:Murakami Senshō
1481:Hasegawa Tōhaku
1341:
1333:
1332:
1238:
1205:
1176:
1175:
1136:
1135:Related schools
1128:
1127:
1098:
1090:
1089:
1055:Hakuun Yasutani
1033:Thích Nhất Hạnh
818:
813:
805:
804:
800:Zen Peacemakers
725:Hongzhou school
700:
692:
691:
662:Śūraṅgama Sūtra
603:
593:
592:
588:Zen calligraphy
507:Bodhisattva vow
502:Six Perfections
492:
484:
483:
415:
373:
368:
360:
359:
313:
293:
285:
279:
275:
119:Vietnamese name
17:
12:
11:
5:
18274:
18264:
18263:
18246:
18245:
18243:
18242:
18232:
18219:
18216:
18215:
18212:
18211:
18209:
18208:
18203:
18198:
18193:
18188:
18183:
18178:
18173:
18168:
18161:
18152:
18145:
18140:
18135:
18130:
18125:
18120:
18115:
18110:
18105:
18100:
18095:
18090:
18087:
18085:Henohenomoheji
18082:
18077:
18072:
18067:
18062:
18057:
18052:
18047:
18042:
18032:
18027:
18022:
18017:
18012:
18007:
17998:
17992:
17990:
17984:
17983:
17981:
17980:
17975:
17970:
17965:
17960:
17955:
17950:
17945:
17940:
17935:
17930:
17929:
17928:
17918:
17917:
17916:
17906:
17901:
17896:
17891:
17886:
17881:
17876:
17871:
17865:
17859:
17853:
17852:
17849:
17848:
17846:
17845:
17840:
17835:
17830:
17825:
17820:
17815:
17810:
17805:
17799:
17793:
17787:
17786:
17783:
17782:
17779:
17778:
17776:
17775:
17770:
17769:
17768:
17761:Prime Minister
17758:
17753:
17751:Foreign policy
17748:
17743:
17742:
17741:
17730:
17728:
17722:
17721:
17719:
17718:
17717:
17716:
17711:
17706:
17696:
17691:
17690:
17689:
17684:
17679:
17669:
17664:
17659:
17658:
17657:
17647:
17646:
17645:
17635:
17630:
17628:Imperial House
17625:
17624:
17623:
17613:
17608:
17602:
17592:
17586:
17585:
17582:
17581:
17579:
17578:
17573:
17568:
17563:
17558:
17553:
17548:
17543:
17538:
17536:Extreme points
17533:
17528:
17523:
17518:
17513:
17508:
17502:
17496:
17490:
17489:
17486:
17485:
17483:
17482:
17481:
17480:
17475:
17464:
17462:
17458:
17457:
17455:
17454:
17453:
17452:
17447:
17437:
17436:
17435:
17430:
17425:
17420:
17415:
17410:
17405:
17395:
17394:
17393:
17388:
17377:
17375:
17371:
17370:
17368:
17367:
17362:
17357:
17351:
17350:
17349:
17344:
17339:
17334:
17329:
17324:
17319:
17309:
17304:
17299:
17298:
17297:
17286:
17284:
17280:
17279:
17277:
17276:
17271:
17270:
17269:
17264:
17257:Sengoku period
17254:
17249:
17248:
17247:
17242:
17232:
17227:
17222:
17217:
17216:
17215:
17205:
17199:
17197:
17196:Post-Classical
17193:
17192:
17190:
17189:
17184:
17179:
17178:
17177:
17167:
17166:
17165:
17160:
17155:
17145:
17140:
17135:
17130:
17124:
17122:
17118:
17117:
17115:
17114:
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17112:
17107:
17102:
17092:
17087:
17082:
17077:
17076:
17075:
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17065:
17060:
17051:
17049:
17042:
17036:
17035:
17033:
17032:
17027:
17021:
17018:
17017:
17006:
17005:
16998:
16991:
16983:
16974:
16973:
16971:
16970:
16960:
16949:
16946:
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16941:
16938:
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16914:
16909:
16904:
16899:
16894:
16889:
16884:
16879:
16873:
16871:
16865:
16864:
16862:
16861:
16856:
16851:
16846:
16841:
16836:
16831:
16826:
16821:
16816:
16811:
16806:
16801:
16796:
16790:
16788:
16782:
16781:
16779:
16778:
16773:
16768:
16763:
16758:
16753:
16748:
16743:
16738:
16733:
16728:
16723:
16718:
16713:
16708:
16703:
16698:
16693:
16688:
16683:
16678:
16673:
16668:
16662:
16660:
16654:
16653:
16651:
16650:
16649:
16648:
16643:
16638:
16633:
16626:United Kingdom
16623:
16618:
16613:
16608:
16603:
16598:
16593:
16588:
16583:
16578:
16573:
16568:
16563:
16558:
16553:
16548:
16543:
16538:
16533:
16528:
16523:
16518:
16513:
16508:
16503:
16498:
16493:
16488:
16483:
16478:
16473:
16468:
16463:
16458:
16453:
16448:
16443:
16438:
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16428:
16423:
16418:
16413:
16407:
16405:
16399:
16398:
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16395:
16390:
16385:
16380:
16375:
16370:
16365:
16360:
16355:
16350:
16345:
16340:
16335:
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16325:
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16315:
16310:
16305:
16300:
16295:
16290:
16285:
16280:
16275:
16270:
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16255:
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15855:
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15817:
15815:
15814:
15809:
15804:
15799:
15794:
15789:
15784:
15779:
15774:
15769:
15764:
15759:
15754:
15748:
15746:
15738:
15735:
15734:
15732:
15731:
15726:
15721:
15719:Secularization
15716:
15711:
15706:
15701:
15699:Deconstruction
15696:
15691:
15686:
15681:
15675:
15673:
15663:
15660:
15659:
15657:
15656:
15651:
15650:
15649:
15644:
15639:
15629:
15624:
15619:
15614:
15609:
15604:
15599:
15594:
15589:
15584:
15579:
15574:
15569:
15564:
15559:
15554:
15552:Fundamentalism
15549:
15548:
15547:
15542:
15537:
15532:
15522:
15517:
15512:
15507:
15506:
15505:
15500:
15495:
15485:
15484:
15483:
15478:
15473:
15459:
15454:
15448:
15446:
15439:
15436:
15435:
15433:
15432:
15427:
15422:
15417:
15416:
15415:
15405:
15400:
15395:
15390:
15385:
15380:
15375:
15370:
15365:
15360:
15354:
15352:
15344:
15343:
15341:
15340:
15335:
15330:
15325:
15320:
15315:
15310:
15305:
15300:
15295:
15289:
15287:
15281:
15280:
15278:
15277:
15276:
15275:
15270:
15265:
15255:
15250:
15245:
15240:
15235:
15230:
15225:
15220:
15219:
15218:
15213:
15208:
15203:
15193:
15192:
15191:
15186:
15181:
15171:
15166:
15161:
15156:
15151:
15146:
15141:
15136:
15131:
15126:
15125:
15124:
15119:
15114:
15104:
15099:
15094:
15089:
15084:
15079:
15074:
15069:
15064:
15059:
15054:
15049:
15044:
15039:
15030:
15028:Call to prayer
15025:
15020:
15015:
15013:Disaffiliation
15005:
15003:
14995:
14994:
14984:
14983:
14980:
14979:
14977:
14976:
14971:
14966:
14961:
14956:
14951:
14946:
14941:
14940:
14939:
14934:
14929:
14919:
14918:
14917:
14912:
14907:
14902:
14897:
14887:
14882:
14881:
14880:
14875:
14870:
14860:
14859:
14858:
14853:
14843:
14842:
14841:
14836:
14831:
14826:
14816:
14811:
14810:
14809:
14799:
14798:
14797:
14792:
14782:
14777:
14776:
14775:
14765:
14760:
14755:
14750:
14745:
14740:
14735:
14730:
14729:
14728:
14723:
14718:
14713:
14711:Greco-Buddhism
14708:
14698:
14697:
14696:
14691:
14686:
14681:
14671:
14666:
14665:
14664:
14654:
14649:
14644:
14643:
14642:
14632:
14627:
14622:
14621:
14620:
14615:
14605:
14600:
14599:
14598:
14593:
14588:
14578:
14573:
14568:
14563:
14562:
14561:
14550:
14547:
14546:
14534:
14533:
14530:
14529:
14526:
14525:
14522:
14521:
14519:
14518:
14517:
14516:
14506:
14501:
14496:
14491:
14486:
14481:
14476:
14471:
14465:
14463:
14459:
14458:
14456:
14455:
14454:
14453:
14441:
14436:
14435:
14434:
14429:
14424:
14419:
14414:
14409:
14404:
14394:
14389:
14384:
14379:
14374:
14369:
14364:
14359:
14354:
14353:
14352:
14342:
14341:
14340:
14335:
14325:
14324:
14323:
14318:
14308:
14303:
14302:
14301:
14292:
14290:
14282:
14281:
14279:
14278:
14273:
14268:
14263:
14262:
14261:
14256:
14246:
14241:
14236:
14231:
14226:
14225:
14224:
14214:
14209:
14204:
14199:
14194:
14189:
14184:
14179:
14174:
14169:
14163:
14161:
14154:
14144:
14143:
14140:
14139:
14137:
14136:
14131:
14126:
14121:
14115:
14113:
14109:
14108:
14105:
14104:
14102:
14101:
14100:
14099:
14094:
14089:
14084:
14079:
14074:
14072:Tambor de Mina
14069:
14064:
14059:
14054:
14049:
14044:
14039:
14034:
14029:
14028:
14027:
14022:
14017:
13998:
13997:
13996:
13995:
13985:
13980:
13975:
13970:
13965:
13960:
13955:
13950:
13945:
13940:
13935:
13930:
13925:
13920:
13915:
13910:
13905:
13900:
13899:
13898:
13893:
13883:
13878:
13873:
13867:
13865:
13857:
13856:
13854:
13853:
13852:
13851:
13849:Guanche church
13840:
13838:
13831:
13823:
13822:
13820:
13819:
13814:
13809:
13804:
13799:
13794:
13789:
13784:
13779:
13774:
13769:
13764:
13758:
13756:
13754:Tibeto-Burmese
13750:
13749:
13747:
13746:
13741:
13736:
13731:
13725:
13723:
13713:
13712:
13710:
13709:
13704:
13699:
13694:
13693:
13692:
13687:
13677:
13672:
13670:Nuu-chah-nulth
13667:
13662:
13657:
13652:
13651:
13650:
13645:
13640:
13635:
13625:
13620:
13615:
13614:
13613:
13603:
13598:
13593:
13592:
13591:
13586:
13581:
13579:Muscogee Creek
13576:
13571:
13561:
13556:
13551:
13546:
13537:
13532:
13527:
13522:
13517:
13516:
13515:
13510:
13505:
13495:
13490:
13485:
13484:
13483:
13473:
13467:
13465:
13457:
13456:
13454:
13453:
13448:
13446:Sumbese Marapu
13443:
13442:
13441:
13436:
13426:
13425:
13424:
13414:
13409:
13404:
13399:
13398:
13397:
13392:
13384:
13383:
13382:
13377:
13367:
13365:Batak Parmalim
13361:
13359:
13353:
13352:
13350:
13349:
13343:
13341:
13335:
13334:
13332:
13331:
13330:
13329:
13324:
13314:
13313:
13312:
13307:
13302:
13287:
13285:
13276:
13270:
13269:
13266:
13265:
13262:
13261:
13259:
13258:
13257:
13256:
13251:
13241:
13236:
13231:
13226:
13221:
13220:
13219:
13214:
13204:
13199:
13193:
13191:
13187:
13186:
13184:
13183:
13176:
13171:
13170:
13169:
13159:
13158:
13157:
13152:
13147:
13129:
13123:
13121:
13115:
13114:
13112:
13111:
13104:
13099:
13094:
13089:
13084:
13079:
13074:
13073:
13072:
13067:
13062:
13057:
13052:
13047:
13042:
13037:
13027:
13026:
13025:
13020:
13015:
13010:
13005:
13000:
12995:
12990:
12985:
12974:
12972:
12963:
12957:
12956:
12953:
12952:
12950:
12949:
12944:
12939:
12934:
12929:
12923:
12921:
12915:
12914:
12912:
12911:
12906:
12901:
12895:
12893:
12887:
12886:
12884:
12883:
12878:
12873:
12868:
12867:
12866:
12853:
12851:
12845:
12844:
12842:
12841:
12840:
12839:
12834:
12824:
12823:
12822:
12817:
12807:
12802:
12797:
12792:
12786:
12784:
12775:
12766:
12760:
12759:
12756:
12755:
12752:
12751:
12749:
12748:
12743:
12738:
12732:
12730:
12726:
12725:
12723:
12722:
12717:
12712:
12707:
12701:
12699:
12693:
12692:
12690:
12689:
12684:
12679:
12677:Ilm-e-Khshnoom
12673:
12671:
12662:
12656:
12655:
12652:
12651:
12649:
12648:
12643:
12638:
12633:
12628:
12623:
12618:
12612:
12610:
12606:
12605:
12603:
12602:
12595:
12590:
12585:
12580:
12575:
12570:
12565:
12564:
12563:
12553:
12548:
12547:
12546:
12541:
12536:
12531:
12521:
12520:
12519:
12518:
12517:
12512:
12502:
12497:
12492:
12481:
12479:
12473:
12472:
12470:
12469:
12462:
12461:
12460:
12455:
12450:
12445:
12440:
12435:
12430:
12425:
12420:
12414:Bible Students
12406:
12401:
12396:
12391:
12386:
12384:Restorationism
12381:
12380:
12379:
12374:
12369:
12364:
12363:
12362:
12352:
12347:
12342:
12340:Evangelicalism
12337:
12336:
12335:
12330:
12325:
12315:
12314:
12313:
12308:
12303:
12293:
12288:
12283:
12282:
12281:
12276:
12271:
12266:
12261:
12251:
12241:
12240:
12239:
12234:
12220:
12219:
12218:
12213:
12203:
12198:
12197:
12196:
12186:
12185:
12184:
12179:
12168:
12166:
12160:
12159:
12157:
12156:
12149:
12144:
12139:
12134:
12129:
12124:
12119:
12114:
12113:
12112:
12111:
12110:
12100:
12099:
12098:
12082:
12080:
12071:
12062:
12052:
12051:
12039:
12038:
12031:
12030:
12023:
12016:
12008:
11999:
11998:
11996:
11995:
11983:
11972:
11969:
11968:
11966:
11965:
11960:
11955:
11950:
11945:
11940:
11935:
11929:
11927:
11921:
11920:
11918:
11917:
11912:
11907:
11902:
11897:
11892:
11887:
11882:
11877:
11872:
11867:
11866:
11865:
11860:
11850:
11844:
11842:
11836:
11835:
11833:
11832:
11831:
11830:
11825:
11815:
11810:
11805:
11800:
11795:
11790:
11785:
11780:
11775:
11770:
11765:
11759:
11757:
11751:
11750:
11748:
11747:
11742:
11737:
11736:
11735:
11730:
11725:
11720:
11715:
11705:
11700:
11695:
11690:
11685:
11684:
11683:
11678:
11673:
11668:
11663:
11653:
11648:
11643:
11642:
11641:
11631:
11626:
11621:
11616:
11615:
11614:
11609:
11604:
11599:
11594:
11584:
11579:
11574:
11569:
11564:
11559:
11554:
11553:
11552:
11550:Greco-Buddhist
11542:
11541:
11540:
11535:
11530:
11525:
11520:
11515:
11510:
11505:
11504:
11503:
11501:Burmese pagoda
11493:
11488:
11483:
11478:
11473:
11468:
11457:
11455:
11449:
11448:
11446:
11445:
11440:
11435:
11430:
11425:
11420:
11415:
11410:
11405:
11400:
11395:
11390:
11385:
11380:
11375:
11370:
11365:
11359:
11357:
11351:
11350:
11348:
11347:
11342:
11337:
11332:
11327:
11322:
11317:
11312:
11307:
11302:
11297:
11292:
11291:
11290:
11283:Greco-Buddhism
11280:
11275:
11274:
11273:
11263:
11258:
11253:
11248:
11242:
11240:
11234:
11233:
11231:
11230:
11229:
11228:
11223:
11218:
11216:United Kingdom
11213:
11208:
11203:
11198:
11193:
11188:
11183:
11178:
11173:
11168:
11163:
11161:Czech Republic
11158:
11153:
11148:
11143:
11138:
11128:
11127:
11126:
11121:
11111:
11110:
11109:
11099:
11098:
11097:
11092:
11082:
11077:
11072:
11067:
11062:
11057:
11052:
11051:
11050:
11040:
11035:
11025:
11020:
11015:
11010:
11005:
11000:
10995:
10990:
10985:
10980:
10975:
10970:
10965:
10960:
10955:
10950:
10945:
10939:
10937:
10931:
10930:
10928:
10927:
10925:Abhidharmadīpa
10922:
10915:
10910:
10905:
10898:
10893:
10888:
10883:
10878:
10873:
10867:
10865:
10859:
10858:
10856:
10855:
10850:
10845:
10843:B. R. Ambedkar
10840:
10835:
10830:
10825:
10820:
10815:
10810:
10805:
10800:
10795:
10790:
10785:
10780:
10775:
10770:
10765:
10763:Songtsen Gampo
10760:
10755:
10750:
10745:
10740:
10735:
10730:
10725:
10720:
10715:
10710:
10705:
10700:
10694:
10692:
10686:
10685:
10683:
10682:
10677:
10676:
10675:
10665:
10660:
10655:
10650:
10645:
10640:
10639:
10638:
10628:
10623:
10618:
10613:
10608:
10603:
10598:
10593:
10588:
10583:
10578:
10573:
10567:
10565:
10559:
10558:
10556:
10555:
10554:
10553:
10548:
10543:
10538:
10528:
10523:
10518:
10513:
10507:
10505:
10499:
10498:
10496:
10495:
10490:
10489:
10488:
10478:
10477:
10476:
10471:
10466:
10456:
10455:
10454:
10449:
10444:
10442:Eight precepts
10439:
10429:
10428:
10427:
10422:
10417:
10412:
10402:
10401:
10400:
10390:
10385:
10380:
10379:
10378:
10373:
10368:
10358:
10353:
10348:
10343:
10338:
10337:
10336:
10331:
10321:
10316:
10315:
10314:
10309:
10304:
10299:
10294:
10289:
10284:
10279:
10274:
10269:
10264:
10254:
10249:
10244:
10239:
10230:
10220:
10215:
10213:Five Strengths
10210:
10205:
10200:
10195:
10190:
10185:
10180:
10179:
10178:
10173:
10168:
10163:
10153:
10148:
10142:
10140:
10134:
10133:
10131:
10130:
10125:
10120:
10115:
10110:
10105:
10104:
10103:
10098:
10093:
10088:
10078:
10077:
10076:
10071:
10066:
10061:
10056:
10051:
10046:
10041:
10040:
10039:
10034:
10029:
10024:
10008:
10006:
10000:
9999:
9997:
9996:
9991:
9990:
9989:
9984:
9979:
9974:
9969:
9964:
9954:
9948:
9946:
9940:
9939:
9937:
9936:
9931:
9930:
9929:
9924:
9919:
9909:
9904:
9899:
9894:
9889:
9884:
9879:
9874:
9869:
9864:
9859:
9854:
9852:Mental factors
9849:
9844:
9839:
9834:
9829:
9824:
9819:
9814:
9809:
9804:
9799:
9793:
9791:
9785:
9784:
9782:
9781:
9776:
9771:
9766:
9761:
9756:
9751:
9746:
9741:
9736:
9731:
9726:
9721:
9716:
9711:
9706:
9704:Mahamoggallāna
9701:
9696:
9691:
9685:
9683:
9677:
9676:
9674:
9673:
9668:
9663:
9658:
9653:
9648:
9643:
9638:
9633:
9628:
9627:
9626:
9619:Avalokiteśvara
9615:
9613:
9607:
9606:
9604:
9603:
9598:
9593:
9592:
9591:
9583:
9575:
9567:
9559:
9551:
9543:
9530:
9525:
9520:
9515:
9510:
9505:
9500:
9495:
9490:
9485:
9480:
9475:
9469:
9467:
9461:
9460:
9458:
9457:
9452:
9447:
9442:
9441:
9440:
9435:
9430:
9420:
9414:
9412:
9406:
9405:
9403:
9402:
9397:
9392:
9381:
9378:
9377:
9358:
9357:
9350:
9343:
9335:
9326:
9325:
9323:
9322:
9310:
9303:
9290:
9287:
9286:
9284:
9283:
9278:
9273:
9268:
9262:
9260:
9256:
9255:
9253:
9252:
9247:
9242:
9236:
9234:
9230:
9229:
9227:
9226:
9218:
9216:
9212:
9211:
9208:
9207:
9205:
9204:
9196:
9194:
9190:
9189:
9187:
9186:
9179:
9176:The Way of Zen
9172:
9164:
9162:
9158:
9157:
9155:
9154:
9147:
9140:
9133:
9126:
9119:
9116:Platform Sutra
9112:
9104:
9102:
9095:
9094:Zen literature
9091:
9090:
9087:
9086:
9084:
9083:
9078:
9073:
9067:
9065:
9061:
9060:
9058:
9057:
9052:
9047:
9041:
9039:
9032:
9028:
9027:
9024:
9023:
9021:
9020:
9015:
9010:
9004:
9002:
8998:
8997:
8995:
8994:
8989:
8984:
8978:
8976:
8972:
8971:
8969:
8968:
8962:
8960:
8956:
8955:
8953:
8952:
8947:
8941:
8939:
8935:
8934:
8932:
8931:
8926:
8920:
8918:
8911:
8907:
8906:
8903:
8902:
8900:
8899:
8893:
8891:
8887:
8886:
8884:
8883:
8877:
8875:
8871:
8870:
8868:
8867:
8862:
8857:
8851:
8849:
8845:
8844:
8842:
8841:
8835:
8833:
8829:
8828:
8826:
8825:
8819:
8817:
8810:
8806:
8805:
8802:
8801:
8799:
8798:
8792:
8790:
8786:
8785:
8783:
8782:
8777:
8772:
8767:
8761:
8759:
8755:
8754:
8752:
8751:
8746:
8741:
8736:
8730:
8728:
8724:
8723:
8721:
8720:
8715:
8710:
8705:
8700:
8695:
8689:
8687:
8683:
8682:
8680:
8679:
8674:
8669:
8667:Philip Kapleau
8663:
8661:
8657:
8656:
8654:
8653:
8648:
8643:
8638:
8633:
8628:
8623:
8618:
8613:
8608:
8606:Taizan Maezumi
8603:
8598:
8593:
8588:
8582:
8580:
8576:
8575:
8573:
8572:
8567:
8565:Kōshō Uchiyama
8562:
8557:
8551:
8549:
8545:
8544:
8542:
8541:
8536:
8531:
8526:
8521:
8519:Shunryū Suzuki
8515:
8513:
8506:
8502:
8501:
8498:
8497:
8495:
8494:
8489:
8483:
8481:
8477:
8476:
8474:
8473:
8468:
8462:
8460:
8453:
8447:
8446:
8443:
8442:
8440:
8439:
8434:
8428:
8426:
8422:
8421:
8419:
8418:
8412:
8410:
8403:
8399:
8398:
8395:
8394:
8392:
8391:
8385:
8383:
8379:
8378:
8376:
8375:
8370:
8364:
8362:
8358:
8357:
8355:
8354:
8349:
8344:
8338:
8336:
8332:
8331:
8329:
8328:
8323:
8318:
8312:
8310:
8303:
8297:
8296:
8293:
8292:
8290:
8289:
8283:
8281:
8277:
8276:
8274:
8273:
8268:
8263:
8261:Chung Tai Shan
8258:
8253:
8248:
8243:
8238:
8232:
8230:
8226:
8225:
8223:
8222:
8220:Guiyang school
8217:
8215:Caodong school
8212:
8206:
8204:
8200:
8199:
8197:
8196:
8191:
8186:
8181:
8176:
8171:
8165:
8163:
8156:
8152:
8151:
8148:
8147:
8145:
8144:
8142:Thích Thanh Từ
8139:
8134:
8129:
8127:Trần Nhân Tông
8124:
8119:
8113:
8111:
8107:
8106:
8104:
8103:
8098:
8093:
8088:
8082:
8080:
8076:
8075:
8073:
8072:
8067:
8061:
8059:
8055:
8054:
8052:
8051:
8046:
8044:Taizan Maezumi
8040:
8038:
8034:
8033:
8031:
8030:
8028:Philip Kapleau
8025:
8020:
8015:
8009:
8007:
8003:
8002:
8000:
7999:
7997:Shunryū Suzuki
7994:
7988:
7986:
7982:
7981:
7979:
7978:
7973:
7968:
7963:
7958:
7953:
7947:
7945:
7941:
7940:
7938:
7937:
7932:
7926:
7924:
7920:
7919:
7917:
7916:
7911:
7906:
7901:
7895:
7893:
7892:Modern Guiyang
7889:
7888:
7886:
7885:
7880:
7875:
7869:
7867:
7866:Modern Caodong
7863:
7862:
7860:
7859:
7854:
7849:
7844:
7839:
7834:
7829:
7824:
7819:
7814:
7809:
7803:
7801:
7797:
7796:
7794:
7793:
7788:
7783:
7781:Xuedou Zhijian
7778:
7773:
7768:
7763:
7758:
7753:
7748:
7743:
7738:
7733:
7731:Tongan Guanzhi
7728:
7723:
7718:
7713:
7711:Yaoshan Weiyan
7708:
7703:
7698:
7693:
7688:
7683:
7678:
7673:
7668:
7663:
7658:
7653:
7648:
7643:
7638:
7633:
7628:
7623:
7618:
7613:
7608:
7602:
7600:
7599:Classical Chan
7593:
7589:
7588:
7586:
7585:
7580:
7575:
7570:
7569:
7568:
7556:
7551:
7545:
7543:
7539:
7538:
7536:
7535:
7530:
7525:
7520:
7515:
7510:
7505:
7500:
7494:
7492:
7488:
7487:
7485:
7484:
7479:
7474:
7469:
7464:
7459:
7454:
7452:Zen scriptures
7448:
7446:
7442:
7441:
7439:
7438:
7433:
7428:
7422:
7420:
7416:
7415:
7413:
7412:
7407:
7402:
7397:
7392:
7387:
7381:
7379:
7375:
7374:
7367:
7366:
7359:
7352:
7344:
7338:
7337:
7332:
7323:
7322:
7318:
7317:
7311:
7299:
7294:
7288:
7287:
7283:
7282:
7255:
7254:
7250:
7249:
7243:
7242:
7238:
7237:
7231:
7230:
7226:
7225:
7219:
7218:
7214:
7213:
7208:
7202:
7201:
7196:
7195:External links
7193:
7192:
7191:
7170:
7160:
7159:
7155:
7154:
7140:
7126:
7102:
7095:
7081:
7080:
7076:
7075:
7061:
7046:
7045:
7041:
7040:
7034:
7028:
7021:
7020:
7015:
7012:
7009:
7008:
6983:
6964:
6953:
6942:
6910:
6909:
6907:
6904:
6902:
6901:
6868:
6860:
6855:
6842:
6809:
6800:
6767:
6758:
6750:
6741:
6700:
6673:
6651:10.1086/463354
6630:
6617:
6596:
6587:
6582:
6569:
6564:
6547:
6542:
6525:
6495:
6490:
6477:
6472:
6459:
6438:
6430:
6421:
6394:
6351:
6332:
6308:
6303:
6290:
6249:
6241:
6233:
6212:
6207:
6194:
6189:
6176:
6167:
6158:
6131:
6120:10.1086/463322
6114:(2): 146–164,
6100:
6084:
6061:
6039:
6037:
6034:
6032:
6029:
6027:
6026:
6014:
5984:
5973:
5940:
5929:
5918:
5907:
5896:
5885:
5874:
5863:
5852:
5840:
5825:
5823:, p. 427.
5813:
5801:
5784:
5756:
5745:
5734:
5719:
5707:
5696:
5678:
5662:
5646:
5642:Dumoulin 2005b
5634:
5630:Dumoulin 2005b
5622:
5618:Dumoulin 2005b
5610:
5606:Dumoulin 2005b
5598:
5594:Dumoulin 2005b
5586:
5582:Dumoulin 2005b
5574:
5552:
5548:Dumoulin 2005b
5540:
5538:, p. 7-8.
5536:Dumoulin 2005b
5528:
5516:
5477:
5451:
5428:
5402:
5382:
5356:
5336:
5310:
5290:
5264:
5244:
5229:
5169:
5167:
5164:
5161:
5160:
5147:
5135:vitarka-vicara
5131:vitarka-vicara
5119:vitarka-vicara
5109:
5108:
5106:
5103:
5102:
5101:
5096:
5091:
5086:
5081:
5076:
5071:
5064:
5061:
4982:
4981:United Kingdom
4979:
4940:Havredal Zendo
4907:
4904:
4869:who taught in
4859:in the 1960s.
4838:Shunryu Suzuki
4833:
4830:
4767:Philip Kapleau
4750:
4747:
4745:
4742:
4737:
4734:
4706:
4703:
4671:
4668:
4585:
4582:
4537:
4534:
4519:
4516:
4498:Eugen Herrigel
4478:
4475:
4467:
4464:
4460:Ton Lathouwers
4447:
4444:
4428:Taizan Maezumi
4424:Philip Kapleau
4403:
4400:
4391:
4388:
4374:
4371:
4330:
4327:
4319:Caodong school
4290:
4287:
4244:
4241:
4133:
4132:Zen meditation
4130:
4098:Main article:
4095:
4092:
4040:
4037:
4034:Zen - Doctrine
4029:
4026:
4012:sōshiki bukkyō
3998:Shunryū Suzuki
3989:
3986:
3903:
3900:
3818:
3815:
3811:Bassui Tokushō
3794:
3791:
3788:
3787:
3782:
3777:
3773:
3772:
3767:
3762:
3758:
3757:
3752:
3747:
3743:
3742:
3737:
3732:
3728:
3727:
3722:
3717:
3713:
3712:
3707:
3702:
3698:
3697:
3678:
3675:
3645:
3642:
3586:In 1215 C.E.,
3554:In 1168 C.E.,
3532:Main article:
3529:
3526:
3429:
3426:
3392:Middle Chinese
3370:Gautama Buddha
3336:
3333:
3325:
3322:
3272:
3271:
3243:
3242:
3240:
3239:
3232:
3225:
3217:
3214:
3213:
3212:
3211:
3196:
3195:
3192:
3191:
3186:
3181:
3176:
3171:
3166:
3161:
3156:
3151:
3146:
3141:
3136:
3131:
3126:
3121:
3116:
3111:
3106:
3101:
3096:
3091:
3085:
3080:
3079:
3076:
3075:
3072:
3071:
3066:
3061:
3056:
3051:
3046:
3041:
3036:
3031:
3025:
3020:
3019:
3016:
3015:
3012:
3011:
3006:
3001:
2999:Pratyekabuddha
2996:
2991:
2986:
2980:
2975:
2974:
2971:
2970:
2967:
2966:
2961:
2956:
2954:Buddhist chant
2951:
2946:
2941:
2936:
2931:
2926:
2921:
2916:
2911:
2906:
2901:
2896:
2891:
2886:
2881:
2875:
2870:
2869:
2866:
2865:
2862:
2861:
2856:
2851:
2846:
2841:
2836:
2831:
2826:
2821:
2815:
2812:Buddhist texts
2810:
2809:
2806:
2805:
2802:
2801:
2796:
2791:
2786:
2781:
2776:
2771:
2766:
2761:
2756:
2751:
2746:
2741:
2740:
2739:
2729:
2723:
2720:
2719:
2714:
2708:
2707:
2706:
2703:
2702:
2699:
2698:
2693:
2688:
2683:
2678:
2673:
2668:
2663:
2657:
2652:
2651:
2648:
2647:
2646:
2645:
2640:
2635:
2627:
2626:
2618:
2617:
2611:
2610:
2598:
2597:
2595:
2594:
2587:
2580:
2572:
2569:
2568:
2565:
2564:
2559:
2554:
2549:
2544:
2539:
2534:
2529:
2524:
2519:
2514:
2509:
2504:
2503:
2502:
2491:
2488:
2487:
2484:
2483:
2480:
2479:
2474:
2469:
2464:
2459:
2454:
2449:
2444:
2439:
2434:
2432:Rangjung Dorje
2429:
2424:
2419:
2414:
2409:
2404:
2402:Ratnākaraśānti
2399:
2394:
2392:Śaṅkaranandana
2389:
2384:
2379:
2374:
2369:
2364:
2359:
2354:
2349:
2344:
2342:Shāntarakshita
2339:
2334:
2329:
2324:
2319:
2314:
2309:
2304:
2299:
2294:
2289:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2269:
2264:
2259:
2254:
2249:
2244:
2239:
2234:
2229:
2223:
2220:
2219:
2216:
2215:
2212:
2211:
2209:Chung Tai Shan
2206:
2201:
2196:
2191:
2186:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2166:
2161:
2156:
2151:
2146:
2141:
2136:
2130:
2125:
2124:
2121:
2120:
2117:
2116:
2109:
2102:
2095:
2088:
2081:
2070:
2063:
2056:
2049:
2038:
2031:
2024:
2017:
2006:
1999:
1992:
1983:
1976:
1968:
1963:
1962:
1959:
1958:
1955:
1954:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1924:
1919:
1914:
1912:Avalokiteśvara
1909:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1889:
1884:
1879:
1874:
1868:
1859:
1858:
1855:
1854:
1851:
1850:
1848:Three Turnings
1845:
1840:
1835:
1830:
1825:
1820:
1815:
1810:
1805:
1803:Three vehicles
1800:
1795:
1790:
1785:
1780:
1775:
1770:
1768:Skillful Means
1765:
1760:
1755:
1750:
1744:
1741:
1740:
1737:
1736:
1728:
1727:
1719:
1718:
1706:
1705:
1703:
1702:
1695:
1688:
1680:
1677:
1676:
1675:
1674:
1666:
1665:
1662:
1661:
1656:
1651:
1646:
1641:
1636:
1631:
1626:
1621:
1616:
1611:
1606:
1601:
1596:
1591:
1586:
1581:
1576:
1571:
1566:
1561:
1556:
1551:
1546:
1541:
1535:
1532:
1531:
1528:
1527:
1524:
1523:
1521:Suzuki Shunryū
1518:
1513:
1508:
1506:Nishida Kitarō
1503:
1498:
1493:
1488:
1483:
1478:
1473:
1468:
1463:
1458:
1453:
1448:
1443:
1438:
1433:
1428:
1423:
1418:
1413:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1393:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1363:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1342:
1339:
1338:
1335:
1334:
1331:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1239:
1236:
1235:
1232:
1231:
1223:
1222:
1216:
1215:
1207:
1206:
1204:
1203:
1196:
1189:
1181:
1178:
1177:
1174:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1158:
1153:
1148:
1143:
1137:
1134:
1133:
1130:
1129:
1126:
1125:
1123:Zen Narratives
1120:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1099:
1096:
1095:
1092:
1091:
1083:
1082:
1077:
1072:
1067:
1065:Shunryū Suzuki
1062:
1060:Taizan Maezumi
1057:
1052:
1041:
1040:
1038:Thích Thiên-Ân
1035:
1030:
1028:Thích Thanh Từ
1025:
1023:Trần Nhân Tông
1020:
1018:Trần Thái Tông
1009:
1008:
1003:
998:
993:
982:
981:
976:
971:
966:
961:
956:
945:
944:
939:
934:
921:
920:
918:Hanshan Deqing
915:
906:Post-classical
902:
901:
896:
891:
886:
881:
876:
871:
866:
861:
856:
851:
846:
841:
836:
831:
814:
811:
810:
807:
806:
803:
802:
797:
792:
787:
782:
777:
772:
767:
762:
757:
752:
747:
742:
737:
732:
727:
722:
717:
712:
707:
701:
698:
697:
694:
693:
690:
689:
684:
679:
677:Platform Sutra
674:
669:
664:
659:
646:
645:
640:
635:
630:
625:
620:
615:
604:
599:
598:
595:
594:
591:
590:
585:
580:
575:
570:
568:Buddhist chant
565:
560:
555:
550:
545:
540:
534:
529:
524:
519:
514:
509:
504:
499:
493:
490:
489:
486:
485:
482:
481:
476:
471:
466:
464:Zen and Sutras
455:
454:
449:
438:
437:
432:
427:
422:
410:
409:
404:
399:
394:
389:
384:
379:
369:
366:
365:
362:
361:
358:
357:
352:
344:
336:
328:
320:
314:
311:
310:
307:
306:
298:
297:
289:
288:
272:
271:
259:
258:
255:
254:
251:
250:
243:
237:
236:
235:Transcriptions
228:
227:
220:
214:
213:
209:
208:
205:
204:
197:
191:
190:
189:Transcriptions
182:
181:
174:
168:
167:
160:
154:
153:
149:
148:
141:
135:
134:
127:
121:
120:
116:
115:
112:
111:
104:
98:
97:
95:Yue: Cantonese
91:
90:
83:
77:
76:
70:
69:
68:Transcriptions
61:
60:
53:
47:
46:
39:
33:
32:
28:
27:
24:
23:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
18273:
18262:
18259:
18258:
18256:
18241:
18233:
18231:
18221:
18220:
18217:
18207:
18204:
18202:
18199:
18197:
18194:
18192:
18189:
18187:
18184:
18182:
18179:
18177:
18174:
18172:
18169:
18167:
18166:
18162:
18160:
18156:
18153:
18151:
18150:
18146:
18144:
18141:
18139:
18136:
18134:
18131:
18129:
18126:
18124:
18121:
18119:
18116:
18114:
18111:
18109:
18106:
18104:
18101:
18099:
18096:
18094:
18091:
18088:
18086:
18083:
18081:
18078:
18076:
18073:
18071:
18068:
18066:
18063:
18061:
18058:
18056:
18053:
18051:
18048:
18046:
18043:
18040:
18036:
18033:
18031:
18028:
18026:
18023:
18021:
18018:
18016:
18013:
18011:
18008:
18006:
18002:
17999:
17997:
17994:
17993:
17991:
17989:
17985:
17979:
17976:
17974:
17971:
17969:
17966:
17964:
17961:
17959:
17956:
17954:
17951:
17949:
17946:
17944:
17941:
17939:
17936:
17934:
17931:
17927:
17924:
17923:
17922:
17919:
17915:
17912:
17911:
17910:
17907:
17905:
17902:
17900:
17897:
17895:
17892:
17890:
17887:
17885:
17882:
17880:
17877:
17875:
17872:
17870:
17867:
17866:
17863:
17860:
17858:
17854:
17844:
17841:
17839:
17836:
17834:
17831:
17829:
17826:
17824:
17821:
17819:
17818:Manufacturing
17816:
17814:
17811:
17809:
17806:
17804:
17801:
17800:
17797:
17794:
17792:
17788:
17774:
17771:
17767:
17764:
17763:
17762:
17759:
17757:
17754:
17752:
17749:
17747:
17746:Fiscal policy
17744:
17740:
17737:
17736:
17735:
17732:
17731:
17729:
17727:
17723:
17715:
17712:
17710:
17707:
17705:
17702:
17701:
17700:
17697:
17695:
17692:
17688:
17685:
17683:
17680:
17678:
17675:
17674:
17673:
17672:National Diet
17670:
17668:
17665:
17663:
17660:
17656:
17655:Supreme Court
17653:
17652:
17651:
17648:
17644:
17641:
17640:
17639:
17636:
17634:
17631:
17629:
17626:
17622:
17619:
17618:
17617:
17614:
17612:
17609:
17607:
17604:
17603:
17600:
17596:
17593:
17591:
17587:
17577:
17574:
17572:
17569:
17567:
17564:
17562:
17559:
17557:
17554:
17552:
17549:
17547:
17544:
17542:
17539:
17537:
17534:
17532:
17529:
17527:
17524:
17522:
17519:
17517:
17514:
17512:
17509:
17507:
17504:
17503:
17500:
17497:
17495:
17491:
17479:
17476:
17474:
17471:
17470:
17469:
17466:
17465:
17463:
17459:
17451:
17448:
17446:
17443:
17442:
17441:
17438:
17434:
17431:
17429:
17426:
17424:
17421:
17419:
17416:
17414:
17411:
17409:
17406:
17404:
17401:
17400:
17399:
17396:
17392:
17389:
17387:
17384:
17383:
17382:
17379:
17378:
17376:
17372:
17366:
17363:
17361:
17358:
17355:
17352:
17348:
17345:
17343:
17340:
17338:
17335:
17333:
17330:
17328:
17325:
17323:
17320:
17318:
17315:
17314:
17313:
17310:
17308:
17305:
17303:
17300:
17296:
17293:
17292:
17291:
17288:
17287:
17285:
17281:
17275:
17272:
17268:
17265:
17263:
17260:
17259:
17258:
17255:
17253:
17250:
17246:
17243:
17241:
17238:
17237:
17236:
17233:
17231:
17228:
17226:
17223:
17221:
17218:
17214:
17211:
17210:
17209:
17206:
17204:
17201:
17200:
17198:
17194:
17188:
17185:
17183:
17180:
17176:
17173:
17172:
17171:
17168:
17164:
17163:Hakuhō period
17161:
17159:
17156:
17154:
17151:
17150:
17149:
17146:
17144:
17141:
17139:
17136:
17134:
17131:
17129:
17126:
17125:
17123:
17119:
17111:
17110:Imperial Navy
17108:
17106:
17105:Imperial Army
17103:
17101:
17098:
17097:
17096:
17093:
17091:
17088:
17086:
17083:
17081:
17078:
17074:
17071:
17069:
17066:
17064:
17061:
17059:
17056:
17055:
17053:
17052:
17050:
17046:
17043:
17041:
17037:
17031:
17028:
17026:
17023:
17022:
17019:
17015:
17011:
17004:
16999:
16997:
16992:
16990:
16985:
16984:
16981:
16969:
16965:
16961:
16959:
16951:
16950:
16947:
16933:
16930:
16928:
16925:
16923:
16920:
16918:
16915:
16913:
16910:
16908:
16905:
16903:
16900:
16898:
16895:
16893:
16890:
16888:
16885:
16883:
16880:
16878:
16875:
16874:
16872:
16870:
16869:South America
16866:
16860:
16857:
16855:
16852:
16850:
16847:
16845:
16842:
16840:
16837:
16835:
16832:
16830:
16827:
16825:
16822:
16820:
16817:
16815:
16812:
16810:
16807:
16805:
16802:
16800:
16797:
16795:
16792:
16791:
16789:
16787:
16783:
16777:
16776:United States
16774:
16772:
16769:
16767:
16764:
16762:
16759:
16757:
16754:
16752:
16749:
16747:
16744:
16742:
16739:
16737:
16734:
16732:
16729:
16727:
16724:
16722:
16719:
16717:
16714:
16712:
16709:
16707:
16704:
16702:
16699:
16697:
16694:
16692:
16689:
16687:
16684:
16682:
16679:
16677:
16674:
16672:
16669:
16667:
16664:
16663:
16661:
16659:
16658:North America
16655:
16647:
16644:
16642:
16639:
16637:
16634:
16632:
16629:
16628:
16627:
16624:
16622:
16619:
16617:
16614:
16612:
16609:
16607:
16604:
16602:
16599:
16597:
16594:
16592:
16589:
16587:
16584:
16582:
16579:
16577:
16574:
16572:
16569:
16567:
16564:
16562:
16559:
16557:
16554:
16552:
16549:
16547:
16544:
16542:
16539:
16537:
16534:
16532:
16529:
16527:
16524:
16522:
16519:
16517:
16516:Liechtenstein
16514:
16512:
16509:
16507:
16504:
16502:
16499:
16497:
16494:
16492:
16489:
16487:
16484:
16482:
16479:
16477:
16474:
16472:
16469:
16467:
16464:
16462:
16459:
16457:
16454:
16452:
16449:
16447:
16444:
16442:
16439:
16437:
16434:
16432:
16429:
16427:
16424:
16422:
16419:
16417:
16414:
16412:
16409:
16408:
16406:
16404:
16400:
16394:
16391:
16389:
16386:
16384:
16381:
16379:
16376:
16374:
16371:
16369:
16366:
16364:
16361:
16359:
16356:
16354:
16351:
16349:
16346:
16344:
16341:
16339:
16336:
16334:
16331:
16329:
16326:
16324:
16321:
16319:
16316:
16314:
16311:
16309:
16306:
16304:
16301:
16299:
16296:
16294:
16291:
16289:
16286:
16284:
16281:
16279:
16276:
16274:
16271:
16269:
16266:
16264:
16261:
16259:
16256:
16252:
16249:
16247:
16244:
16243:
16242:
16239:
16237:
16234:
16232:
16229:
16227:
16224:
16222:
16219:
16217:
16214:
16212:
16209:
16207:
16204:
16202:
16199:
16197:
16194:
16192:
16189:
16187:
16184:
16182:
16179:
16177:
16174:
16172:
16169:
16167:
16164:
16162:
16159:
16157:
16154:
16152:
16149:
16147:
16144:
16142:
16139:
16137:
16134:
16133:
16131:
16129:
16125:
16119:
16116:
16114:
16111:
16109:
16106:
16104:
16101:
16099:
16096:
16094:
16091:
16089:
16086:
16084:
16081:
16079:
16076:
16074:
16071:
16069:
16066:
16064:
16061:
16059:
16056:
16054:
16051:
16049:
16046:
16044:
16041:
16039:
16036:
16034:
16031:
16029:
16026:
16024:
16021:
16019:
16016:
16014:
16011:
16009:
16006:
16004:
16001:
15999:
15996:
15994:
15991:
15989:
15986:
15984:
15981:
15979:
15976:
15974:
15971:
15969:
15968:Guinea-Bissau
15966:
15964:
15961:
15959:
15956:
15954:
15951:
15949:
15946:
15944:
15941:
15939:
15936:
15934:
15931:
15929:
15926:
15924:
15921:
15919:
15916:
15914:
15911:
15909:
15906:
15904:
15901:
15899:
15896:
15894:
15891:
15889:
15886:
15884:
15881:
15879:
15876:
15874:
15871:
15869:
15866:
15864:
15861:
15859:
15856:
15854:
15851:
15850:
15848:
15846:
15842:
15838:
15831:
15827:
15813:
15810:
15808:
15805:
15803:
15800:
15798:
15795:
15793:
15792:Organizations
15790:
15788:
15785:
15783:
15780:
15778:
15775:
15773:
15770:
15768:
15765:
15763:
15760:
15758:
15755:
15753:
15750:
15749:
15747:
15744:
15736:
15730:
15727:
15725:
15722:
15720:
15717:
15715:
15712:
15710:
15707:
15705:
15702:
15700:
15697:
15695:
15692:
15690:
15687:
15685:
15682:
15680:
15677:
15676:
15674:
15671:
15666:
15661:
15655:
15652:
15648:
15645:
15643:
15640:
15638:
15635:
15634:
15633:
15630:
15628:
15625:
15623:
15622:Vegetarianism
15620:
15618:
15615:
15613:
15610:
15608:
15605:
15603:
15600:
15598:
15595:
15593:
15590:
15588:
15585:
15583:
15580:
15578:
15575:
15573:
15570:
15568:
15567:Homosexuality
15565:
15563:
15560:
15558:
15555:
15553:
15550:
15546:
15543:
15541:
15538:
15536:
15533:
15531:
15528:
15527:
15526:
15523:
15521:
15518:
15516:
15513:
15511:
15508:
15504:
15501:
15499:
15496:
15494:
15491:
15490:
15489:
15486:
15482:
15479:
15477:
15474:
15472:
15469:
15468:
15467:
15463:
15460:
15458:
15455:
15453:
15450:
15449:
15447:
15444:
15437:
15431:
15428:
15426:
15423:
15421:
15418:
15414:
15411:
15410:
15409:
15406:
15404:
15401:
15399:
15396:
15394:
15391:
15389:
15388:Neurotheology
15386:
15384:
15381:
15379:
15376:
15374:
15371:
15369:
15366:
15364:
15361:
15359:
15356:
15355:
15353:
15351:
15345:
15339:
15336:
15334:
15331:
15329:
15326:
15324:
15321:
15319:
15316:
15314:
15311:
15309:
15306:
15304:
15301:
15299:
15296:
15294:
15291:
15290:
15288:
15286:
15282:
15274:
15271:
15269:
15266:
15264:
15261:
15260:
15259:
15256:
15254:
15251:
15249:
15246:
15244:
15241:
15239:
15236:
15234:
15231:
15229:
15226:
15224:
15221:
15217:
15214:
15212:
15209:
15207:
15204:
15202:
15199:
15198:
15197:
15194:
15190:
15187:
15185:
15182:
15180:
15177:
15176:
15175:
15172:
15170:
15167:
15165:
15162:
15160:
15157:
15155:
15152:
15150:
15147:
15145:
15142:
15140:
15137:
15135:
15132:
15130:
15127:
15123:
15120:
15118:
15115:
15113:
15110:
15109:
15108:
15105:
15103:
15100:
15098:
15095:
15093:
15090:
15088:
15085:
15083:
15082:Folk religion
15080:
15078:
15075:
15073:
15070:
15068:
15065:
15063:
15060:
15058:
15055:
15053:
15050:
15048:
15045:
15043:
15040:
15038:
15034:
15031:
15029:
15026:
15024:
15021:
15019:
15016:
15014:
15010:
15007:
15006:
15004:
15000:
14996:
14989:
14985:
14975:
14972:
14970:
14967:
14965:
14962:
14960:
14957:
14955:
14952:
14950:
14947:
14945:
14942:
14938:
14935:
14933:
14930:
14928:
14925:
14924:
14923:
14920:
14916:
14913:
14911:
14908:
14906:
14905:Imperial cult
14903:
14901:
14898:
14896:
14893:
14892:
14891:
14888:
14886:
14883:
14879:
14876:
14874:
14871:
14869:
14866:
14865:
14864:
14861:
14857:
14854:
14852:
14849:
14848:
14847:
14844:
14840:
14837:
14835:
14832:
14830:
14827:
14825:
14822:
14821:
14820:
14817:
14815:
14812:
14808:
14805:
14804:
14803:
14800:
14796:
14793:
14791:
14788:
14787:
14786:
14783:
14781:
14778:
14774:
14771:
14770:
14769:
14766:
14764:
14761:
14759:
14756:
14754:
14751:
14749:
14746:
14744:
14741:
14739:
14736:
14734:
14731:
14727:
14724:
14722:
14719:
14717:
14714:
14712:
14709:
14707:
14704:
14703:
14702:
14699:
14695:
14692:
14690:
14687:
14685:
14682:
14680:
14677:
14676:
14675:
14672:
14670:
14667:
14663:
14660:
14659:
14658:
14655:
14653:
14650:
14648:
14645:
14641:
14638:
14637:
14636:
14633:
14631:
14628:
14626:
14623:
14619:
14616:
14614:
14611:
14610:
14609:
14606:
14604:
14601:
14597:
14594:
14592:
14589:
14587:
14584:
14583:
14582:
14579:
14577:
14574:
14572:
14569:
14567:
14564:
14560:
14557:
14556:
14555:
14552:
14551:
14548:
14544:
14539:
14535:
14515:
14512:
14511:
14510:
14507:
14505:
14502:
14500:
14497:
14495:
14492:
14490:
14487:
14485:
14482:
14480:
14477:
14475:
14474:Discordianism
14472:
14470:
14469:Anthroposophy
14467:
14466:
14464:
14460:
14452:
14451:
14447:
14446:
14445:
14442:
14440:
14437:
14433:
14430:
14428:
14425:
14423:
14420:
14418:
14417:Mari religion
14415:
14413:
14410:
14408:
14405:
14403:
14400:
14399:
14398:
14395:
14393:
14390:
14388:
14385:
14383:
14380:
14378:
14375:
14373:
14370:
14368:
14365:
14363:
14360:
14358:
14355:
14351:
14348:
14347:
14346:
14343:
14339:
14336:
14334:
14331:
14330:
14329:
14326:
14322:
14319:
14317:
14314:
14313:
14312:
14309:
14307:
14304:
14300:
14297:
14296:
14294:
14293:
14291:
14289:
14283:
14277:
14274:
14272:
14269:
14267:
14264:
14260:
14257:
14255:
14254:Neo-Theosophy
14252:
14251:
14250:
14247:
14245:
14242:
14240:
14237:
14235:
14232:
14230:
14227:
14223:
14220:
14219:
14218:
14215:
14213:
14210:
14208:
14205:
14203:
14200:
14198:
14195:
14193:
14192:New Acropolis
14190:
14188:
14185:
14183:
14180:
14178:
14175:
14173:
14170:
14168:
14165:
14164:
14162:
14158:
14155:
14153:
14145:
14135:
14132:
14130:
14127:
14125:
14122:
14120:
14117:
14116:
14114:
14110:
14098:
14095:
14093:
14090:
14088:
14085:
14083:
14080:
14078:
14075:
14073:
14070:
14068:
14065:
14063:
14060:
14058:
14055:
14053:
14050:
14048:
14045:
14043:
14040:
14038:
14035:
14033:
14030:
14026:
14023:
14021:
14018:
14016:
14013:
14012:
14011:
14008:
14007:
14006:
14004:
14000:
13999:
13994:
13991:
13990:
13989:
13986:
13984:
13981:
13979:
13976:
13974:
13971:
13969:
13966:
13964:
13961:
13959:
13956:
13954:
13951:
13949:
13946:
13944:
13941:
13939:
13936:
13934:
13931:
13929:
13926:
13924:
13921:
13919:
13916:
13914:
13911:
13909:
13906:
13904:
13901:
13897:
13894:
13892:
13889:
13888:
13887:
13884:
13882:
13879:
13877:
13874:
13872:
13869:
13868:
13866:
13864:
13858:
13850:
13847:
13846:
13845:
13842:
13841:
13839:
13837:North African
13835:
13832:
13830:
13824:
13818:
13815:
13813:
13810:
13808:
13805:
13803:
13800:
13798:
13795:
13793:
13790:
13788:
13785:
13783:
13780:
13778:
13775:
13773:
13770:
13768:
13765:
13763:
13760:
13759:
13757:
13755:
13751:
13745:
13742:
13740:
13737:
13735:
13732:
13730:
13727:
13726:
13724:
13722:
13718:
13714:
13708:
13705:
13703:
13700:
13698:
13695:
13691:
13688:
13686:
13683:
13682:
13681:
13678:
13676:
13673:
13671:
13668:
13666:
13663:
13661:
13658:
13656:
13653:
13649:
13646:
13644:
13641:
13639:
13636:
13634:
13631:
13630:
13629:
13626:
13624:
13621:
13619:
13616:
13612:
13609:
13608:
13607:
13604:
13602:
13601:Kwakwakaʼwakw
13599:
13597:
13594:
13590:
13587:
13585:
13582:
13580:
13577:
13575:
13572:
13570:
13567:
13566:
13565:
13562:
13560:
13557:
13555:
13552:
13550:
13547:
13545:
13541:
13538:
13536:
13533:
13531:
13528:
13526:
13523:
13521:
13518:
13514:
13511:
13509:
13506:
13504:
13501:
13500:
13499:
13496:
13494:
13491:
13489:
13486:
13482:
13479:
13478:
13477:
13474:
13472:
13469:
13468:
13466:
13464:
13458:
13452:
13449:
13447:
13444:
13440:
13437:
13435:
13432:
13431:
13430:
13427:
13423:
13420:
13419:
13418:
13415:
13413:
13410:
13408:
13405:
13403:
13400:
13396:
13393:
13391:
13388:
13387:
13385:
13381:
13378:
13376:
13373:
13372:
13371:
13368:
13366:
13363:
13362:
13360:
13358:
13354:
13348:
13345:
13344:
13342:
13340:
13339:Austroasiatic
13336:
13328:
13325:
13323:
13320:
13319:
13318:
13315:
13311:
13310:Vattisen Yaly
13308:
13306:
13303:
13301:
13298:
13297:
13296:
13292:
13289:
13288:
13286:
13284:
13280:
13277:
13275:
13271:
13255:
13252:
13250:
13247:
13246:
13245:
13242:
13240:
13237:
13235:
13232:
13230:
13229:Kirat Mundhum
13227:
13225:
13222:
13218:
13215:
13213:
13210:
13209:
13208:
13205:
13203:
13200:
13198:
13195:
13194:
13192:
13188:
13182:
13181:
13177:
13175:
13172:
13168:
13165:
13164:
13163:
13160:
13156:
13153:
13151:
13148:
13146:
13142:
13138:
13135:
13134:
13133:
13130:
13128:
13125:
13124:
13122:
13120:
13116:
13110:
13109:
13105:
13103:
13100:
13098:
13095:
13093:
13090:
13088:
13085:
13083:
13080:
13078:
13075:
13071:
13068:
13066:
13063:
13061:
13058:
13056:
13053:
13051:
13048:
13046:
13043:
13041:
13038:
13036:
13033:
13032:
13031:
13028:
13024:
13021:
13019:
13016:
13014:
13011:
13009:
13006:
13004:
13001:
12999:
12996:
12994:
12991:
12989:
12986:
12984:
12981:
12980:
12979:
12976:
12975:
12973:
12971:
12967:
12964:
12962:
12958:
12948:
12945:
12943:
12940:
12938:
12935:
12933:
12930:
12928:
12925:
12924:
12922:
12920:
12916:
12910:
12907:
12905:
12902:
12900:
12897:
12896:
12894:
12892:
12888:
12882:
12879:
12877:
12874:
12872:
12869:
12865:
12864:
12860:
12859:
12858:
12855:
12854:
12852:
12850:
12846:
12838:
12835:
12833:
12830:
12829:
12828:
12825:
12821:
12818:
12816:
12813:
12812:
12811:
12808:
12806:
12803:
12801:
12798:
12796:
12793:
12791:
12788:
12787:
12785:
12783:
12779:
12776:
12774:
12770:
12767:
12765:
12761:
12747:
12744:
12742:
12739:
12737:
12734:
12733:
12731:
12727:
12721:
12718:
12716:
12713:
12711:
12708:
12706:
12703:
12702:
12700:
12698:
12694:
12688:
12685:
12683:
12680:
12678:
12675:
12674:
12672:
12670:
12666:
12663:
12661:
12657:
12647:
12644:
12642:
12639:
12637:
12634:
12632:
12629:
12627:
12624:
12622:
12619:
12617:
12614:
12613:
12611:
12607:
12601:
12600:
12596:
12594:
12591:
12589:
12588:Milah Abraham
12586:
12584:
12581:
12579:
12576:
12574:
12571:
12569:
12566:
12562:
12559:
12558:
12557:
12554:
12552:
12549:
12545:
12542:
12540:
12537:
12535:
12532:
12530:
12527:
12526:
12525:
12522:
12516:
12513:
12511:
12508:
12507:
12506:
12503:
12501:
12498:
12496:
12493:
12491:
12488:
12487:
12486:
12483:
12482:
12480:
12478:
12474:
12468:
12467:
12463:
12459:
12456:
12454:
12451:
12449:
12446:
12444:
12441:
12439:
12436:
12434:
12431:
12429:
12426:
12424:
12421:
12419:
12415:
12412:
12411:
12410:
12407:
12405:
12402:
12400:
12397:
12395:
12392:
12390:
12387:
12385:
12382:
12378:
12375:
12373:
12370:
12368:
12365:
12361:
12358:
12357:
12356:
12353:
12351:
12348:
12346:
12343:
12341:
12338:
12334:
12331:
12329:
12326:
12324:
12321:
12320:
12319:
12316:
12312:
12309:
12307:
12304:
12302:
12299:
12298:
12297:
12294:
12292:
12289:
12287:
12284:
12280:
12277:
12275:
12272:
12270:
12267:
12265:
12262:
12260:
12257:
12256:
12255:
12252:
12250:
12247:
12246:
12245:
12244:Protestantism
12242:
12238:
12235:
12233:
12229:
12226:
12225:
12224:
12221:
12217:
12214:
12212:
12209:
12208:
12207:
12204:
12202:
12199:
12195:
12192:
12191:
12190:
12187:
12183:
12180:
12178:
12175:
12174:
12173:
12170:
12169:
12167:
12165:
12161:
12155:
12154:
12150:
12148:
12145:
12143:
12140:
12138:
12135:
12133:
12130:
12128:
12125:
12123:
12120:
12118:
12115:
12109:
12106:
12105:
12104:
12101:
12097:
12094:
12093:
12092:
12089:
12088:
12087:
12084:
12083:
12081:
12079:
12075:
12072:
12070:
12066:
12063:
12061:
12057:
12053:
12049:
12044:
12040:
12036:
12029:
12024:
12022:
12017:
12015:
12010:
12009:
12006:
11994:
11989:
11984:
11982:
11974:
11973:
11970:
11964:
11961:
11959:
11956:
11954:
11951:
11949:
11946:
11944:
11941:
11939:
11936:
11934:
11931:
11930:
11928:
11926:
11922:
11916:
11913:
11911:
11908:
11906:
11903:
11901:
11898:
11896:
11893:
11891:
11888:
11886:
11883:
11881:
11878:
11876:
11873:
11871:
11868:
11864:
11861:
11859:
11856:
11855:
11854:
11851:
11849:
11846:
11845:
11843:
11841:
11837:
11829:
11826:
11824:
11821:
11820:
11819:
11816:
11814:
11811:
11809:
11806:
11804:
11801:
11799:
11796:
11794:
11791:
11789:
11786:
11784:
11781:
11779:
11776:
11774:
11771:
11769:
11766:
11764:
11761:
11760:
11758:
11756:
11755:Miscellaneous
11752:
11746:
11745:Vegetarianism
11743:
11741:
11738:
11734:
11731:
11729:
11726:
11724:
11721:
11719:
11716:
11714:
11711:
11710:
11709:
11706:
11704:
11701:
11699:
11696:
11694:
11691:
11689:
11686:
11682:
11679:
11677:
11674:
11672:
11669:
11667:
11664:
11662:
11659:
11658:
11657:
11654:
11652:
11649:
11647:
11644:
11640:
11637:
11636:
11635:
11632:
11630:
11627:
11625:
11622:
11620:
11617:
11613:
11610:
11608:
11605:
11603:
11600:
11598:
11595:
11593:
11590:
11589:
11588:
11585:
11583:
11580:
11578:
11575:
11573:
11570:
11568:
11567:Buddha in art
11565:
11563:
11560:
11558:
11555:
11551:
11548:
11547:
11546:
11543:
11539:
11536:
11534:
11531:
11529:
11526:
11524:
11521:
11519:
11516:
11514:
11511:
11509:
11506:
11502:
11499:
11498:
11497:
11494:
11492:
11489:
11487:
11484:
11482:
11479:
11477:
11474:
11472:
11469:
11467:
11464:
11463:
11462:
11459:
11458:
11456:
11454:
11450:
11444:
11441:
11439:
11436:
11434:
11431:
11429:
11426:
11424:
11421:
11419:
11416:
11414:
11411:
11409:
11406:
11404:
11401:
11399:
11396:
11394:
11391:
11389:
11386:
11384:
11381:
11379:
11376:
11374:
11371:
11369:
11366:
11364:
11361:
11360:
11358:
11356:
11352:
11346:
11343:
11341:
11338:
11336:
11333:
11331:
11328:
11326:
11323:
11321:
11318:
11316:
11313:
11311:
11308:
11306:
11303:
11301:
11298:
11296:
11293:
11289:
11286:
11285:
11284:
11281:
11279:
11276:
11272:
11269:
11268:
11267:
11264:
11262:
11259:
11257:
11254:
11252:
11249:
11247:
11244:
11243:
11241:
11239:
11235:
11227:
11224:
11222:
11221:United States
11219:
11217:
11214:
11212:
11209:
11207:
11204:
11202:
11199:
11197:
11194:
11192:
11189:
11187:
11184:
11182:
11179:
11177:
11174:
11172:
11169:
11167:
11164:
11162:
11159:
11157:
11154:
11152:
11149:
11147:
11144:
11142:
11139:
11137:
11134:
11133:
11132:
11129:
11125:
11122:
11120:
11117:
11116:
11115:
11112:
11108:
11105:
11104:
11103:
11100:
11096:
11093:
11091:
11088:
11087:
11086:
11083:
11081:
11078:
11076:
11073:
11071:
11068:
11066:
11063:
11061:
11058:
11056:
11053:
11048:
11044:
11041:
11039:
11036:
11034:
11031:
11030:
11029:
11026:
11024:
11021:
11019:
11016:
11014:
11011:
11009:
11006:
11004:
11001:
10999:
10996:
10994:
10991:
10989:
10986:
10984:
10981:
10979:
10976:
10974:
10971:
10969:
10966:
10964:
10961:
10959:
10956:
10954:
10951:
10949:
10946:
10944:
10941:
10940:
10938:
10936:
10932:
10926:
10923:
10921:
10920:
10916:
10914:
10911:
10909:
10906:
10904:
10903:
10899:
10897:
10894:
10892:
10889:
10887:
10884:
10882:
10879:
10877:
10874:
10872:
10869:
10868:
10866:
10864:
10860:
10854:
10851:
10849:
10846:
10844:
10841:
10839:
10836:
10834:
10831:
10829:
10826:
10824:
10821:
10819:
10816:
10814:
10811:
10809:
10806:
10804:
10801:
10799:
10796:
10794:
10791:
10789:
10786:
10784:
10781:
10779:
10778:Padmasambhava
10776:
10774:
10771:
10769:
10766:
10764:
10761:
10759:
10756:
10754:
10751:
10749:
10746:
10744:
10741:
10739:
10736:
10734:
10731:
10729:
10726:
10724:
10721:
10719:
10716:
10714:
10711:
10709:
10706:
10704:
10701:
10699:
10696:
10695:
10693:
10691:
10690:Major figures
10687:
10681:
10678:
10674:
10671:
10670:
10669:
10666:
10664:
10661:
10659:
10656:
10654:
10651:
10649:
10646:
10644:
10641:
10637:
10636:Western tulku
10634:
10633:
10632:
10629:
10627:
10624:
10622:
10619:
10617:
10614:
10612:
10609:
10607:
10604:
10602:
10599:
10597:
10594:
10592:
10589:
10587:
10584:
10582:
10579:
10577:
10574:
10572:
10569:
10568:
10566:
10564:
10560:
10552:
10549:
10547:
10544:
10542:
10539:
10537:
10534:
10533:
10532:
10529:
10527:
10524:
10522:
10519:
10517:
10514:
10512:
10509:
10508:
10506:
10504:
10500:
10494:
10491:
10487:
10484:
10483:
10482:
10479:
10475:
10472:
10470:
10467:
10465:
10462:
10461:
10460:
10457:
10453:
10450:
10448:
10445:
10443:
10440:
10438:
10437:Five precepts
10435:
10434:
10433:
10430:
10426:
10423:
10421:
10418:
10416:
10415:Dhamma vicaya
10413:
10411:
10408:
10407:
10406:
10403:
10399:
10396:
10395:
10394:
10391:
10389:
10386:
10384:
10381:
10377:
10374:
10372:
10369:
10367:
10364:
10363:
10362:
10359:
10357:
10354:
10352:
10349:
10347:
10344:
10342:
10339:
10335:
10332:
10330:
10327:
10326:
10325:
10322:
10320:
10317:
10313:
10310:
10308:
10305:
10303:
10300:
10298:
10295:
10293:
10290:
10288:
10285:
10283:
10280:
10278:
10275:
10273:
10270:
10268:
10265:
10262:
10258:
10255:
10253:
10250:
10248:
10245:
10243:
10240:
10237:
10236:
10231:
10229:
10226:
10225:
10224:
10221:
10219:
10216:
10214:
10211:
10209:
10206:
10204:
10201:
10199:
10196:
10194:
10191:
10189:
10186:
10184:
10183:Buddhābhiṣeka
10181:
10177:
10174:
10172:
10169:
10167:
10164:
10162:
10159:
10158:
10157:
10154:
10152:
10149:
10147:
10144:
10143:
10141:
10139:
10135:
10129:
10126:
10124:
10121:
10119:
10116:
10114:
10111:
10109:
10106:
10102:
10099:
10097:
10094:
10092:
10089:
10087:
10084:
10083:
10082:
10079:
10075:
10072:
10070:
10067:
10065:
10062:
10060:
10057:
10055:
10052:
10050:
10047:
10045:
10042:
10038:
10035:
10033:
10030:
10028:
10025:
10023:
10020:
10019:
10018:
10015:
10014:
10013:
10010:
10009:
10007:
10005:
10001:
9995:
9992:
9988:
9985:
9983:
9980:
9978:
9975:
9973:
9970:
9968:
9965:
9963:
9960:
9959:
9958:
9955:
9953:
9950:
9949:
9947:
9945:
9941:
9935:
9932:
9928:
9925:
9923:
9920:
9918:
9915:
9914:
9913:
9910:
9908:
9905:
9903:
9900:
9898:
9895:
9893:
9890:
9888:
9885:
9883:
9880:
9878:
9875:
9873:
9870:
9868:
9865:
9863:
9860:
9858:
9855:
9853:
9850:
9848:
9845:
9843:
9840:
9838:
9835:
9833:
9830:
9828:
9827:Enlightenment
9825:
9823:
9820:
9818:
9817:Dhamma theory
9815:
9813:
9812:Buddha-nature
9810:
9808:
9805:
9803:
9800:
9798:
9795:
9794:
9792:
9790:
9786:
9780:
9777:
9775:
9772:
9770:
9767:
9765:
9762:
9760:
9757:
9755:
9752:
9750:
9747:
9745:
9742:
9740:
9737:
9735:
9732:
9730:
9727:
9725:
9722:
9720:
9717:
9715:
9712:
9710:
9707:
9705:
9702:
9700:
9697:
9695:
9692:
9690:
9687:
9686:
9684:
9682:
9678:
9672:
9669:
9667:
9664:
9662:
9659:
9657:
9654:
9652:
9651:Samantabhadra
9649:
9647:
9644:
9642:
9639:
9637:
9634:
9632:
9629:
9625:
9622:
9621:
9620:
9617:
9616:
9614:
9612:
9608:
9602:
9599:
9597:
9594:
9590:
9584:
9582:
9576:
9574:
9568:
9566:
9560:
9558:
9552:
9550:
9544:
9542:
9536:
9535:
9534:
9531:
9529:
9526:
9524:
9521:
9519:
9516:
9514:
9511:
9509:
9506:
9504:
9501:
9499:
9496:
9494:
9491:
9489:
9486:
9484:
9481:
9479:
9476:
9474:
9471:
9470:
9468:
9466:
9462:
9456:
9453:
9451:
9448:
9446:
9443:
9439:
9436:
9434:
9431:
9429:
9426:
9425:
9424:
9421:
9419:
9416:
9415:
9413:
9411:
9407:
9401:
9398:
9396:
9393:
9391:
9383:
9382:
9379:
9374:
9369:
9364:
9356:
9351:
9349:
9344:
9342:
9337:
9336:
9333:
9316:
9315:
9311:
9309:
9308:
9307:Zen Buddhists
9304:
9302:
9301:
9292:
9291:
9288:
9282:
9279:
9277:
9274:
9272:
9269:
9267:
9264:
9263:
9261:
9257:
9251:
9248:
9246:
9243:
9241:
9238:
9237:
9235:
9231:
9225:
9224:
9220:
9219:
9217:
9213:
9203:
9202:
9198:
9197:
9195:
9191:
9185:
9184:
9180:
9178:
9177:
9173:
9171:
9170:
9166:
9165:
9163:
9159:
9153:
9152:
9148:
9146:
9145:
9141:
9139:
9138:
9134:
9132:
9131:
9127:
9125:
9124:
9120:
9118:
9117:
9113:
9111:
9110:
9106:
9105:
9103:
9099:
9096:
9092:
9082:
9079:
9077:
9074:
9072:
9069:
9068:
9066:
9062:
9056:
9053:
9051:
9048:
9046:
9043:
9042:
9040:
9036:
9033:
9029:
9019:
9016:
9014:
9011:
9009:
9006:
9005:
9003:
8999:
8993:
8990:
8988:
8985:
8983:
8980:
8979:
8977:
8973:
8967:
8964:
8963:
8961:
8957:
8951:
8948:
8946:
8943:
8942:
8940:
8936:
8930:
8927:
8925:
8922:
8921:
8919:
8915:
8912:
8908:
8898:
8897:Kaishin Inshu
8895:
8894:
8892:
8888:
8882:
8879:
8878:
8876:
8872:
8866:
8863:
8861:
8858:
8856:
8853:
8852:
8850:
8846:
8840:
8837:
8836:
8834:
8830:
8824:
8821:
8820:
8818:
8814:
8811:
8807:
8797:
8794:
8793:
8791:
8787:
8781:
8778:
8776:
8773:
8771:
8768:
8766:
8763:
8762:
8760:
8756:
8750:
8747:
8745:
8742:
8740:
8737:
8735:
8734:Soen Nakagawa
8732:
8731:
8729:
8725:
8719:
8716:
8714:
8711:
8709:
8706:
8704:
8701:
8699:
8696:
8694:
8693:Sōyū Matsuoka
8691:
8690:
8688:
8684:
8678:
8675:
8673:
8670:
8668:
8665:
8664:
8662:
8658:
8652:
8649:
8647:
8646:Dennis Merzel
8644:
8642:
8639:
8637:
8634:
8632:
8629:
8627:
8624:
8622:
8619:
8617:
8614:
8612:
8609:
8607:
8604:
8602:
8599:
8597:
8594:
8592:
8589:
8587:
8584:
8583:
8581:
8577:
8571:
8568:
8566:
8563:
8561:
8558:
8556:
8553:
8552:
8550:
8546:
8540:
8537:
8535:
8532:
8530:
8527:
8525:
8522:
8520:
8517:
8516:
8514:
8510:
8507:
8503:
8493:
8490:
8488:
8485:
8484:
8482:
8478:
8472:
8469:
8467:
8464:
8463:
8461:
8457:
8454:
8452:
8448:
8438:
8435:
8433:
8430:
8429:
8427:
8423:
8417:
8414:
8413:
8411:
8407:
8404:
8400:
8390:
8387:
8386:
8384:
8380:
8374:
8371:
8369:
8366:
8365:
8363:
8359:
8353:
8350:
8348:
8345:
8343:
8340:
8339:
8337:
8333:
8327:
8324:
8322:
8319:
8317:
8314:
8313:
8311:
8307:
8304:
8302:
8298:
8288:
8285:
8284:
8282:
8278:
8272:
8269:
8267:
8264:
8262:
8259:
8257:
8254:
8252:
8251:Fo Guang Shan
8249:
8247:
8244:
8242:
8239:
8237:
8234:
8233:
8231:
8227:
8221:
8218:
8216:
8213:
8211:
8208:
8207:
8205:
8201:
8195:
8194:Yunmen school
8192:
8190:
8187:
8185:
8182:
8180:
8177:
8175:
8172:
8170:
8167:
8166:
8164:
8160:
8157:
8153:
8143:
8140:
8138:
8135:
8133:
8130:
8128:
8125:
8123:
8120:
8118:
8115:
8114:
8112:
8108:
8102:
8099:
8097:
8094:
8092:
8089:
8087:
8084:
8083:
8081:
8077:
8071:
8068:
8066:
8063:
8062:
8060:
8056:
8050:
8049:Dennis Merzel
8047:
8045:
8042:
8041:
8039:
8035:
8029:
8026:
8024:
8023:Robert Aitken
8021:
8019:
8016:
8014:
8011:
8010:
8008:
8004:
7998:
7995:
7993:
7990:
7989:
7987:
7983:
7977:
7974:
7972:
7971:Soen Nakagawa
7969:
7967:
7964:
7962:
7959:
7957:
7954:
7952:
7951:Imakita Kosen
7949:
7948:
7946:
7944:Modern Rinzai
7942:
7936:
7933:
7931:
7928:
7927:
7925:
7921:
7915:
7912:
7910:
7907:
7905:
7902:
7900:
7897:
7896:
7894:
7890:
7884:
7881:
7879:
7876:
7874:
7871:
7870:
7868:
7864:
7858:
7855:
7853:
7850:
7848:
7845:
7843:
7840:
7838:
7835:
7833:
7830:
7828:
7825:
7823:
7820:
7818:
7817:Nan Huai-Chin
7815:
7813:
7810:
7808:
7805:
7804:
7802:
7800:Modern Lingji
7798:
7792:
7789:
7787:
7784:
7782:
7779:
7777:
7774:
7772:
7769:
7767:
7764:
7762:
7759:
7757:
7756:Danxia Zichun
7754:
7752:
7751:Furong Daokai
7749:
7747:
7744:
7742:
7739:
7737:
7734:
7732:
7729:
7727:
7724:
7722:
7721:Yunju Daoying
7719:
7717:
7714:
7712:
7709:
7707:
7706:Shitou Xiqian
7704:
7702:
7699:
7697:
7694:
7692:
7689:
7687:
7686:Yunmen Wenyan
7684:
7682:
7681:Xuefeng Yicun
7679:
7677:
7676:Dahui Zonggao
7674:
7672:
7669:
7667:
7664:
7662:
7659:
7657:
7654:
7652:
7649:
7647:
7646:Huangbo Xiyun
7644:
7642:
7639:
7637:
7634:
7632:
7629:
7627:
7624:
7622:
7619:
7617:
7614:
7612:
7609:
7607:
7604:
7603:
7601:
7597:
7594:
7590:
7584:
7581:
7579:
7576:
7574:
7571:
7566:
7562:
7561:
7560:
7559:Koan practice
7557:
7555:
7552:
7550:
7547:
7546:
7544:
7540:
7534:
7531:
7529:
7526:
7524:
7521:
7519:
7516:
7514:
7511:
7509:
7506:
7504:
7501:
7499:
7496:
7495:
7493:
7489:
7483:
7480:
7478:
7475:
7473:
7470:
7468:
7465:
7463:
7462:Diamond Sutra
7460:
7458:
7455:
7453:
7450:
7449:
7447:
7443:
7437:
7434:
7432:
7429:
7427:
7426:Buddha-nature
7424:
7423:
7421:
7417:
7411:
7408:
7406:
7403:
7401:
7398:
7396:
7393:
7391:
7390:Chan Buddhism
7388:
7386:
7383:
7382:
7380:
7378:Main articles
7376:
7372:
7365:
7360:
7358:
7353:
7351:
7346:
7345:
7342:
7336:
7333:
7331:
7330:
7325:
7324:
7320:
7319:
7315:
7312:
7310:
7306:
7303:
7300:
7298:
7295:
7293:
7290:
7289:
7285:
7284:
7281:
7277:
7272:
7268:
7267:
7262:
7257:
7256:
7252:
7251:
7248:
7245:
7244:
7240:
7239:
7236:
7233:
7232:
7228:
7227:
7224:
7221:
7220:
7216:
7215:
7212:
7209:
7207:
7204:
7203:
7199:
7198:
7189:on 2019-10-25
7185:
7178:
7177:
7171:
7167:
7162:
7161:
7157:
7156:
7153:
7149:
7145:
7141:
7139:
7135:
7131:
7127:
7123:
7117:
7110:
7109:
7103:
7100:
7096:
7090:
7089:
7083:
7082:
7078:
7077:
7074:
7070:
7066:
7062:
7060:
7056:
7052:
7048:
7047:
7043:
7042:
7039:
7035:
7033:
7029:
7027:
7023:
7022:
7018:
7017:
6997:
6993:
6987:
6980:
6976:
6973:
6968:
6962:
6957:
6951:
6946:
6930:
6926:
6922:
6915:
6911:
6893:on 2018-12-14
6889:
6885:
6881:
6880:East and West
6874:
6869:
6866:
6861:
6858:
6852:
6848:
6843:
6830:
6827:(2): 97–138,
6826:
6822:
6815:
6810:
6806:
6801:
6792:on 2012-05-22
6788:
6784:
6780:
6773:
6768:
6764:
6759:
6756:
6751:
6747:
6742:
6738:
6732:
6715:
6708:
6707:
6701:
6688:
6681:
6680:
6674:
6664:
6660:
6656:
6652:
6648:
6644:
6640:
6636:
6631:
6628:(4): 249–257.
6627:
6623:
6622:East and West
6618:
6615:on 2014-10-25
6611:
6604:
6603:
6597:
6593:
6588:
6585:
6579:
6575:
6570:
6567:
6561:
6556:
6555:
6548:
6545:
6539:
6534:
6533:
6526:
6513:
6506:
6505:
6502:
6496:
6493:
6487:
6483:
6478:
6475:
6469:
6465:
6460:
6450:
6446:
6445:
6439:
6436:
6431:
6427:
6422:
6409:
6402:
6401:
6395:
6385:
6381:
6377:
6373:
6369:
6365:
6361:
6357:
6352:
6339:
6335:
6329:
6322:
6321:
6318:
6314:
6309:
6306:
6300:
6296:
6291:
6287:
6281:
6264:
6257:
6256:
6250:
6247:
6242:
6239:
6234:
6224:
6220:
6219:
6213:
6210:
6204:
6200:
6195:
6192:
6186:
6182:
6177:
6173:
6168:
6164:
6159:
6146:
6139:
6138:
6132:
6129:
6125:
6121:
6117:
6113:
6109:
6105:
6101:
6091:
6087:
6085:9781317383994
6081:
6077:
6073:
6070:, Routledge,
6069:
6068:
6062:
6052:
6048:
6047:
6041:
6040:
6024:
6018:
6002:
5998:
5994:
5988:
5982:
5977:
5968:
5963:
5959:
5955:
5951:
5944:
5938:
5933:
5927:
5922:
5916:
5911:
5905:
5900:
5894:
5889:
5883:
5878:
5872:
5867:
5861:
5860:Herrigel 1952
5856:
5849:
5844:
5837:
5832:
5830:
5822:
5817:
5810:
5805:
5798:
5793:
5791:
5789:
5773:
5769:
5768:
5760:
5754:
5749:
5743:
5738:
5731:
5726:
5724:
5716:
5715:Bodiford 1992
5711:
5705:
5704:Victoria 2010
5700:
5694:
5689:
5687:
5685:
5683:
5676:
5675:Victoria 2006
5671:
5669:
5667:
5660:
5655:
5653:
5651:
5643:
5638:
5631:
5626:
5619:
5614:
5607:
5602:
5595:
5590:
5583:
5578:
5572:
5571:Snelling 1987
5567:
5565:
5563:
5561:
5559:
5557:
5549:
5544:
5537:
5532:
5525:
5520:
5505:
5501:
5497:
5493:
5492:
5484:
5482:
5466:
5462:
5458:
5454:
5448:
5444:
5443:
5435:
5433:
5417:
5413:
5409:
5405:
5399:
5395:
5394:
5386:
5371:
5367:
5363:
5359:
5353:
5349:
5348:
5340:
5325:
5321:
5317:
5313:
5307:
5303:
5302:
5294:
5279:
5275:
5271:
5267:
5261:
5257:
5256:
5248:
5241:
5236:
5234:
5218:
5214:
5210:
5206:
5202:
5198:
5194:
5193:
5188:
5184:
5177:
5175:
5170:
5157:
5151:
5144:
5140:
5136:
5132:
5128:
5124:
5120:
5114:
5110:
5100:
5097:
5095:
5092:
5090:
5087:
5085:
5082:
5080:
5077:
5075:
5072:
5070:
5067:
5066:
5060:
5056:
5054:
5050:
5046:
5042:
5041:Rinzai school
5038:
5034:
5032:
5028:
5023:
5021:
5017:
5013:
5011:
5007:
5002:
4998:
4994:
4992:
4988:
4978:
4976:
4972:
4968:
4964:
4960:
4956:
4952:
4947:
4945:
4941:
4937:
4933:
4929:
4925:
4921:
4917:
4916:Soen Nakagawa
4913:
4903:
4901:
4897:
4893:
4890:
4889:Soyu Matsuoka
4886:
4884:
4880:
4876:
4872:
4868:
4864:
4860:
4858:
4854:
4849:
4847:
4843:
4839:
4829:
4827:
4823:
4819:
4815:
4814:Dennis Merzel
4811:
4807:
4803:
4799:
4795:
4791:
4786:
4784:
4780:
4779:Robert Aitken
4776:
4772:
4768:
4764:
4760:
4756:
4744:United States
4741:
4733:
4731:
4727:
4723:
4720:
4716:
4712:
4711:Expressionist
4702:
4698:
4695:
4691:
4687:
4684:, was a 1974
4683:
4679:
4678:
4666:
4662:
4659:
4656:In 1989, the
4654:
4652:
4648:
4644:
4640:
4636:
4632:
4629:
4625:
4621:
4619:
4615:
4607:
4603:
4601:
4597:
4594:
4590:
4589:Thomas Merton
4584:Christian Zen
4581:
4579:
4575:
4571:
4567:
4563:
4562:
4557:
4555:
4551:
4546:
4543:
4533:
4531:
4527:
4525:
4515:
4513:
4509:
4505:
4504:
4499:
4495:
4492:
4488:
4484:
4473:
4463:
4461:
4457:
4453:
4443:
4441:
4440:Dennis Merzel
4437:
4433:
4429:
4425:
4421:
4417:
4408:
4399:
4397:
4387:
4384:
4380:
4370:
4368:
4364:
4360:
4356:
4352:
4348:
4344:
4340:
4336:
4335:Rinzai school
4326:
4324:
4320:
4316:
4312:
4304:
4300:
4295:
4286:
4278:
4268:
4258:
4254:
4250:
4240:
4238:
4234:
4230:
4226:
4222:
4221:
4216:
4212:
4211:
4206:
4202:
4196:
4195:
4193:
4186:
4184:
4179:
4177:
4173:
4169:
4165:
4161:
4157:
4148:
4143:
4139:
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4121:
4117:
4113:
4111:
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4076:
4075:buddha-nature
4072:
4064:
4059:
4051:
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3999:
3995:
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3893:
3889:
3888:Bankei Yōtaku
3884:
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3867:
3866:Mount Huangbo
3863:
3862:Manchu people
3859:
3855:
3851:
3847:
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3834:period of war
3827:
3823:
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3807:
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3564:Rinzai school
3561:
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3535:
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3514:
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3490:Emperor Kammu
3487:
3483:
3479:
3475:
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3467:
3463:
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3407:
3406:
3401:
3397:
3393:
3389:
3384:
3382:
3378:
3374:
3371:
3367:
3366:ancient India
3361:
3357:
3356:Chan Buddhism
3353:
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3331:
3321:
3319:
3315:
3311:
3307:
3303:
3299:
3295:
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3255:Chan Buddhism
3252:
3247:
3246:
3238:
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2964:Vegetarianism
2962:
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2957:
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2919:Recollections
2917:
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2902:
2900:
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2890:
2889:Five precepts
2887:
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2854:Chinese canon
2852:
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2849:Tibetan canon
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2422:Sakya Pandita
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2362:Dahui Zonggao
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2200:
2197:
2195:
2194:Fo Guang Shan
2192:
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2137:
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2128:
2127:Major schools
2123:
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2110:
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2023:
2022:
2018:
2015:
2014:
2013:
2007:
2005:
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1998:
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1984:
1982:
1981:
1977:
1975:
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1953:
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1948:
1945:
1943:
1942:Samantabhadra
1940:
1938:
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1925:
1923:
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1918:
1915:
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1910:
1908:
1905:
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1897:Bhaiṣajyaguru
1895:
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1873:
1870:
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1838:Luminous mind
1836:
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1763:Buddha-nature
1761:
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1659:Gozan Bungaku
1657:
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1569:Honji suijaku
1567:
1565:
1562:
1560:
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1467:
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1454:
1452:
1449:
1447:
1446:Issan Ichinei
1444:
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1439:
1437:
1434:
1432:
1429:
1427:
1424:
1422:
1419:
1417:
1414:
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1359:
1357:
1354:
1352:
1349:
1347:
1344:
1343:
1337:
1336:
1329:
1328:Zen in the US
1326:
1324:
1321:
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1301:
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1013:
1007:
1004:
1002:
999:
997:
994:
992:
989:
988:
987:
986:
985:Seon in Korea
980:
977:
975:
972:
970:
967:
965:
962:
960:
957:
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867:
865:
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857:
855:
852:
850:
847:
845:
844:Huineng (Enō)
842:
840:
837:
835:
832:
830:
827:
826:
825:
824:
823:
817:
816:Chán in China
809:
808:
801:
798:
796:
793:
791:
788:
786:
783:
781:
778:
776:
773:
771:
770:Rinzai school
768:
766:
763:
761:
758:
756:
753:
751:
748:
746:
743:
741:
738:
736:
733:
731:
728:
726:
723:
721:
718:
716:
715:Oxhead school
713:
711:
708:
706:
703:
702:
696:
695:
688:
685:
683:
680:
678:
675:
673:
670:
668:
665:
663:
660:
658:
655:
654:
653:
652:
651:
650:Chinese texts
644:
641:
639:
636:
634:
631:
629:
626:
624:
621:
619:
616:
614:
611:
610:
609:
608:
602:
601:Zen scripture
597:
596:
589:
586:
584:
581:
579:
576:
574:
573:Dharma combat
571:
569:
566:
564:
561:
559:
556:
554:
551:
549:
546:
544:
541:
538:
535:
533:
530:
528:
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520:
518:
515:
513:
510:
508:
505:
503:
500:
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495:
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477:
475:
472:
470:
467:
465:
462:
461:
460:
459:
453:
450:
448:
445:
444:
443:
442:
436:
433:
431:
428:
426:
423:
421:
418:
417:
416:
414:
408:
405:
403:
400:
398:
395:
393:
390:
388:
387:Buddha-nature
385:
383:
380:
378:
375:
374:
372:
371:The "essence"
364:
363:
356:
353:
351:
350:
345:
343:
342:
337:
335:
334:
329:
327:
326:
321:
319:
316:
315:
312:Main articles
309:
308:
304:
300:
299:
296:
291:
290:
284:
282:
274:
273:
269:
265:
264:
256:
244:
242:
238:
233:
229:
221:
219:
215:
212:Japanese name
210:
198:
196:
192:
187:
183:
175:
173:
169:
161:
159:
155:
150:
142:
140:
136:
132:
128:
126:
122:
117:
105:
103:
99:
96:
92:
84:
82:
78:
75:
71:
66:
62:
54:
52:
48:
40:
38:
34:
29:
25:
20:
18205:
18186:Tea ceremony
18163:
18157: /
18149:No-pan kissa
18147:
18118:Martial arts
18108:LGBT culture
18010:Architecture
18003: /
17948:Prostitution
17914:Homelessness
17884:Demographics
17808:Central bank
17638:Human rights
17606:Constitution
17461:Contemporary
17283:Early Modern
17187:Heian period
17175:Monmu period
17170:Taika Reform
17148:Asuka period
17143:Kofun period
17138:Yayoi period
17133:Jōmon period
16373:Turkmenistan
16333:Saudi Arabia
16078:South Africa
16068:Sierra Leone
15873:Burkina Faso
15782:Names of God
15729:Unaffiliated
15684:Antireligion
15545:Universalism
15493:Assimilation
15358:Anthropology
15233:Supernatural
15228:Spirituality
15196:Sacred space
15184:Purification
15057:Denomination
15011: /
14819:Paleo-Balkan
14785:Mesopotamian
14625:Cook Islands
14596:Old Prussian
14509:UFO religion
14448:
14444:Zalmoxianism
14372:Neoshamanism
14229:Spiritualism
14112:Other ethnic
14001:
13827:Traditional
13787:Bongthingism
13685:Acoma Pueblo
13628:Mesoamerican
13357:Austronesian
13178:
13174:Neo-Buddhism
13106:
13102:Neo-Hinduism
13023:Swaminarayan
12861:
12810:Salvationist
12795:Confucianism
12646:Samaritanism
12616:Ali-Illahism
12597:
12464:
12458:Unitarianism
12399:Old Catholic
12206:Nestorianism
12164:Christianity
12151:
12117:Conservative
11933:Bodhisattvas
11853:Christianity
11848:Baháʼí Faith
11713:Dharmachakra
11703:Prayer wheel
11693:Prayer beads
11461:Architecture
11340:969 Movement
11124:Saudi Arabia
11102:Central Asia
11095:South Africa
10917:
10900:
10833:Panchen Lama
10738:Buddhapālita
10334:Satipatthana
10329:Mindful Yoga
10242:Recollection
10156:Brahmavihara
10027:Japanese Zen
10026:
10022:Chinese Chan
9982:Animal realm
9789:Key concepts
9611:Bodhisattvas
9423:Three Jewels
9312:
9305:
9300:Zen Buddhism
9298:
9276:Steven Heine
9221:
9199:
9181:
9174:
9167:
9149:
9142:
9135:
9128:
9121:
9114:
9107:
8874:Zendo Kyodan
8816:Sanbo Kyodan
8809:European Zen
8775:Shodo Harada
8601:John Tarrant
8591:Sanbo Kyodan
8529:Mel Weitsman
8459:Extant sects
8389:Kyoto School
8368:Sanbo Kyodan
8335:Extant sects
8301:Japanese Zen
8300:
8210:Linji school
8203:Extant sects
8189:Fayan school
8155:Chinese Chán
8006:Sanbo Kyodan
7966:D. T. Suzuki
7935:Hakuin Ekaku
7791:Xueting Fuyu
7746:Touzi Yiqing
7726:Tongan Daopi
7696:Yuanwu Keqin
7651:Linji Yixuan
7400:Japanese Zen
7399:
7328:
7264:
7241:Sanbo Kyodan
7211:The Zen Site
7184:the original
7175:
7165:
7143:
7129:
7107:
7098:
7087:
7064:
7050:
7037:
7031:
7025:
7000:. Retrieved
6986:
6967:
6956:
6945:
6933:. Retrieved
6924:
6914:
6895:, retrieved
6888:the original
6883:
6879:
6864:
6846:
6836:, retrieved
6824:
6820:
6804:
6794:, retrieved
6787:the original
6782:
6778:
6762:
6754:
6745:
6721:, retrieved
6705:
6694:, retrieved
6678:
6667:, retrieved
6642:
6638:
6625:
6621:
6610:the original
6601:
6591:
6573:
6553:
6531:
6519:, retrieved
6504:
6500:
6481:
6463:
6453:, retrieved
6443:
6434:
6425:
6415:, retrieved
6399:
6388:, retrieved
6363:
6359:
6345:, retrieved
6320:
6316:
6315:Introduction
6313:
6294:
6270:, retrieved
6254:
6245:
6237:
6227:, retrieved
6217:
6198:
6180:
6171:
6162:
6152:, retrieved
6136:
6111:
6107:
6094:, retrieved
6066:
6055:, retrieved
6045:
6017:
6007:17 September
6005:. Retrieved
6001:the original
5996:
5987:
5976:
5957:
5953:
5943:
5937:Warneka 2006
5932:
5926:Merton 1967b
5921:
5915:Merton 1967a
5910:
5899:
5888:
5882:Hu Shih 1953
5877:
5866:
5855:
5843:
5816:
5804:
5776:. Retrieved
5766:
5759:
5748:
5742:Kapleau 1989
5737:
5710:
5699:
5659:McMahan 2008
5637:
5625:
5613:
5601:
5589:
5577:
5543:
5531:
5524:Breugem 2006
5519:
5508:. Retrieved
5490:
5469:. Retrieved
5441:
5420:. Retrieved
5392:
5385:
5374:. Retrieved
5346:
5339:
5328:. Retrieved
5300:
5293:
5282:. Retrieved
5254:
5247:
5220:. Retrieved
5190:
5155:
5150:
5142:
5134:
5130:
5126:
5113:
5099:Chinese Chán
5057:
5049:Daizan Roshi
5045:South London
5035:
5024:
5014:
5001:Shasta Abbey
4995:
4984:
4948:
4932:Sanbo Kyodan
4920:Eido Shimano
4909:
4894:
4887:
4861:
4850:
4835:
4787:
4783:John Tarrant
4775:Sanbo Kyodan
4770:
4759:Sanbo Kyodan
4755:Sanbo Kyodan
4752:
4749:Sanbo Kyodan
4739:
4708:
4699:
4675:
4673:
4664:
4655:
4622:
4612:
4587:
4570:Jack Kerouac
4559:
4558:
4540:The British
4539:
4528:
4524:D. T. Suzuki
4521:
4501:
4496:
4480:
4449:
4416:Sanbo Kyodan
4413:
4402:Sanbo Kyodan
4396:Sanbo Kyodan
4393:
4379:Ōbaku school
4376:
4343:Linji school
4332:
4308:
4251:) of Zen in
4248:
4246:
4236:
4232:
4228:
4224:
4218:
4208:
4204:
4200:
4198:
4189:
4188:
4180:
4175:
4153:
4125:
4124:
4115:
4114:
4109:
4105:
4103:
4085:
4083:
4068:
3991:
3982:D. T. Suzuki
3974:World War II
3966:Sanbo Kyodan
3956:" were open
3947:
3945:
3938:
3930:
3925:
3916:
3908:Meiji period
3905:
3896:Hakuin Ekaku
3892:Matsuo Bashō
3885:
3858:Ming dynasty
3831:
3826:Hakuin Ekaku
3808:
3796:
3761:Fourth Rank
3731:Second Rank
3687:
3680:
3677:Gozan-system
3668:
3662:
3652:Kogetsudai,
3615:
3608:
3585:
3560:Linji school
3553:
3537:
3518:Heian period
3498:
3434:Asuka period
3431:
3404:
3399:
3395:
3385:
3363:
3300:training of
3279:Zen Buddhism
3275:Japanese Zen
3274:
3273:
3248:
2914:Merit making
2879:Three Jewels
2819:Buddhavacana
2749:Impermanence
2737:Dharma wheel
2462:D. T. Suzuki
2267:Buddhapālita
2111:
2104:
2097:
2090:
2083:
2074:
2065:
2058:
2051:
2043:
2033:
2026:
2019:
2010:
2001:
1994:
1979:
1971:
1865:Bodhisattvas
1798:Three bodies
1644:Danka system
1554:Architecture
1516:D. T. Suzuki
1456:Sen no Rikyū
1288:Jōdo Shinshū
1084:
1050:D. T. Suzuki
1043:
1042:
1011:
1010:
984:
983:
974:Hakuin Ekaku
948:Zen in Japan
947:
946:
925:Contemporary
924:
923:
922:
905:
904:
903:
821:
820:
819:
815:
785:Sanbo Kyodan
780:Ōbaku school
735:Tibetan Chan
649:
648:
647:
606:
605:
457:
456:
440:
439:
412:
411:
370:
348:
340:
332:
330:
324:
294:Zen Buddhism
280:
241:Romanization
81:Hanyu Pinyin
31:Chinese name
22:Japanese Zen
18201:Video games
17943:Pornography
17551:Prefectures
17531:Environment
17526:Earthquakes
17511:Archipelago
17418:Pacific War
17374:Late Modern
17182:Nara period
17128:Paleolithic
16824:New Zealand
16761:Saint Lucia
16711:El Salvador
16616:Switzerland
16551:Netherlands
16323:Philippines
16251:South Korea
16246:North Korea
16136:Afghanistan
16083:South Sudan
15973:Ivory Coast
15757:Deification
15704:Objectivism
15679:Agnosticism
15637:Persecution
15627:Video games
15592:Populations
15503:Proselytism
15471:Monasticism
15462:Clericalism
15452:Agriculture
15443:and society
15408:Soteriology
15368:Comparative
15338:Transtheism
15323:Panentheism
15107:Monasticism
14900:Gallo-Roman
14802:Micronesian
14768:Manichaeism
14716:Hermeticism
14684:Continental
14679:Anglo-Saxon
14559:Paleolithic
14554:Prehistoric
14504:Scientology
14367:Italo-Roman
14222:Radha Soami
14202:New Thought
14042:Espiritismo
13983:Waaqeffanna
13923:Fon and Ewe
13861:Sub-Saharan
13744:Satsana Phi
13540:Ghost Dance
13498:Californian
13476:Anishinaabe
13407:Karo Pemena
13386:Indonesian
13060:Lingayatism
13008:Mahanubhava
12978:Vaishnavism
12909:Jeungsanism
12832:Folk Taoism
12815:Xiantiandao
12669:Zoroastrian
12328:Charismatic
12323:Pentecostal
12286:Anglicanism
12237:Waldensians
12172:Catholicism
11778:Dharma talk
11607:Asalha Puja
11403:Eschatology
11206:Switzerland
11186:New Zealand
11114:Middle East
11023:Philippines
10943:Afghanistan
10748:Bodhidharma
10733:Buddhaghosa
10653:Householder
10563:Monasticism
10516:Bodhisattva
10371:Prostration
10324:Mindfulness
10252:Anapanasati
10235:Kammaṭṭhāna
10032:Korean Seon
9972:Asura realm
9967:Human realm
9907:Ten Fetters
9862:Parinirvana
9764:Uppalavanna
9729:Mahākaccana
9714:Mahākassapa
9646:Kṣitigarbha
9641:Ākāśagarbha
9538:Suddhodāna
9483:Four sights
9410:Foundations
9123:Xinxin Ming
8789:Pan-lineage
8770:Omori Sogen
8718:Brad Warner
8677:Toni Packer
8555:Kōdō Sawaki
8437:Jogye Order
8432:Taego Order
8402:Korean Seon
8079:Korean Seon
8070:Muhō Noelke
7992:Kōdō Sawaki
7985:Modern Sōtō
7956:Soyen Shaku
7857:Shi Yinshun
7621:Dayi Daoxin
7606:Bodhidharma
7467:Heart Sūtra
7395:Korean Seon
7276:Zen Centers
7259:‹ The
7253:Zen-centers
6935:1 September
6906:Web-sources
6645:(1): 1–43,
6366:(1): 3–24,
5904:Merton 1968
5893:Heller n.d.
4973:founded by
4965:in Hawaii,
4961:founded by
4953:founded by
4944:Dharma Heir
4924:Yamada Koun
4912:D.T. Suzuki
4896:Brad Warner
4806:Chozen Bays
4728:as well as
4726:D.T. Suzuki
4724:translated
4722:René Daumal
4643:Yamada Koun
4600:D.T. Suzuki
4578:Gary Snyder
4568:written by
4542:philosopher
4518:D.T. Suzuki
4508:martial art
4489:during the
4483:Soyen Shaku
4446:FAS Society
4311:Sōtō school
3970:antisemitic
3941:Pacific War
3920:Nihonjinron
3776:Fifth Rank
3746:Third Rank
3716:First Rank
3663:During the
3568:Nampo Jōmyō
3466:Nara period
3418:Bodhidharma
3377:Mahākāśyapa
3360:Bodhidharma
3310:true nature
3149:New Zealand
3004:Bodhisattva
2989:Four Stages
2944:Monasticism
2924:Mindfulness
2894:Perfections
2824:Early Texts
2500:Han Chinese
2322:Amoghavajra
2297:Bodhidharma
2287:Candrakīrti
2282:Dharmakīrti
2277:Bhāvaviveka
2232:Ashvaghosha
2221:Key figures
1980:Lotus Sūtra
1937:Ākāśagarbha
1932:Kṣitigarbha
1922:Vajrasattva
1813:One Vehicle
1748:Bodhisattva
1539:Nihon Shoki
1496:Inoue Enryō
1471:Takuan Sōhō
1466:Sesshū Tōyō
1451:Musō Soseki
1381:En no Gyōja
1351:Tori Busshi
1340:Key figures
1097:Institution
1044:Western Zen
829:Bodhidharma
775:Sōtō school
765:Taego Order
755:Jogye Order
720:Heze school
628:Lotus Sutra
435:One Vehicle
347:Vietnamese
152:Korean name
18191:Television
18113:Literature
18075:Hikikomori
17996:Aesthetics
17874:Censorship
17756:Ministries
17726:Government
17440:Heisei era
17423:Occupation
17381:Taishō era
17342:Boshin War
17322:Government
17290:Edo period
17203:Genpei War
17153:Taihō Code
16814:Micronesia
16691:Costa Rica
16586:San Marino
16546:Montenegro
16526:Luxembourg
16383:Uzbekistan
16358:Tajikistan
16263:Kyrgyzstan
16236:Kazakhstan
16186:East Timor
16156:Bangladesh
16146:Azerbaijan
16063:Seychelles
16028:Mozambique
16013:Mauritania
15998:Madagascar
15888:Cape Verde
15670:irreligion
15665:Secularism
15572:Minorities
15540:Toleration
15535:Syncretism
15520:Fanaticism
15510:Disability
15498:Missionary
15488:Conversion
15476:Ordination
15398:Psychology
15393:Philosophy
15333:Polytheism
15313:Monotheism
15308:Henotheism
15149:Orthopraxy
15139:Ordination
15102:Meditation
15097:Indigenous
15062:Entheogens
15047:Conversion
14873:Pueblo III
14790:Babylonian
14780:Melanesian
14706:Gnosticism
14591:Lithuanian
14484:Fourth Way
14338:Circassian
14316:Dievturība
14239:Tensegrity
14172:Falun Gong
13817:Sanamahism
13797:Donyi-Polo
13429:Polynesian
13375:Kaharingan
13300:Burkhanism
13239:Ravidassia
13217:Śvetāmbara
13003:Pushtimarg
12983:Krishnaism
12919:Vietnamese
12904:Cheondoism
12837:Yao Taoism
12773:East Asian
12539:Isma'ilism
12495:Maturidism
12274:Mennonites
12269:Hutterites
12254:Anabaptism
12147:Humanistic
11895:Psychology
11875:Gnosticism
11863:Comparison
11858:Influences
11840:Comparison
11723:Bhavacakra
11681:Kushinagar
11656:Pilgrimage
11602:Māgha Pūjā
11557:Bodhi Tree
11373:Buddhology
11363:Abhidharma
11355:Philosophy
11288:Menander I
11156:Costa Rica
11107:Uzbekistan
10948:Bangladesh
10902:Dhammapada
10886:Pali Canon
10848:Ajahn Chah
10828:Dalai Lama
10728:Kumārajīva
10723:Vasubandhu
10698:The Buddha
10606:Zen master
10541:Sakadagami
10521:Buddhahood
10452:Pratimokṣa
10267:Shikantaza
10223:Meditation
10198:Deity yoga
10069:Madhyamaka
9962:Deva realm
9857:Mindstream
9807:Bodhicitta
9719:Aṅgulimāla
9586:Devadatta
9562:Yaśodharā
9465:The Buddha
9455:Middle Way
9201:Zen at War
9151:Shōbōgenzō
9076:Daitoku-ji
9071:Myōshin-ji
8992:Zen master
8938:Attendants
8471:Wu Yantong
8096:Seongcheol
8058:German Zen
7636:Mazu Daoyi
7611:Dazu Huike
7554:Shikantaza
7508:Five Ranks
7503:Shikantaza
7217:Rinzai-zen
7099:Zen at War
7002:2011-12-13
6897:2018-12-14
6838:2011-12-13
6805:Zen at war
6796:2011-12-14
6723:2007-01-03
6696:2011-12-13
6669:2011-12-13
6521:2011-12-13
6455:2011-12-13
6417:2011-12-13
6390:2011-12-13
6347:2011-12-13
6272:2007-01-07
6229:2011-12-13
6154:2014-03-29
6096:2018-12-15
6057:2011-12-13
5871:Shoji n.d.
5848:Arbel 2017
5836:Polak 2011
5778:2015-03-27
5764:Mumonkan.
5753:Sharf 1993
5693:Sharf 1993
5510:2021-06-29
5500:1887/19051
5471:2021-06-29
5422:2021-07-01
5376:2021-07-01
5330:2021-07-01
5284:2021-07-01
5274:1128825155
5166:References
5145:-practice.
5139:gives rise
5027:Zen Centre
4967:Daiyuzenji
4719:surrealist
4686:bestseller
4545:Alan Watts
4470:See also:
4456:Jeff Shore
4363:Daitoku-ji
4351:Myoshin-ji
4329:Rinzai Zen
4168:shikantaza
4160:meditation
4043:See also:
4032:See also:
3978:militarist
3949:Zen at War
3850:Edo period
3800:Daitoku-ji
3735:Shōkoku-ji
3654:Ginkaku-ji
3505:Mazu Daoyi
3486:Tang China
3410:meditation
3328:See also:
3306:equanimity
3298:meditative
3288:school of
3022:Traditions
2959:Pilgrimage
2899:Meditation
2859:Post-canon
2839:Pāli Canon
2769:Middle Way
2666:The Buddha
2442:Longchenpa
2437:Tsongkhapa
2352:Mazu Daoyi
2337:Shāntideva
2262:Sthiramati
2257:Vasubandhu
2247:Kumārajīva
2204:Fa Gu Shan
2134:Mādhyamaka
1882:Adi-Buddha
1872:Shakyamuni
1833:Pure Lands
1788:Two truths
1753:Buddhahood
1594:Zen garden
1589:Death poem
1533:Key topics
1511:Shaku Sōen
1006:Seongcheol
710:Sanjiejiao
699:Traditions
583:Zen poetry
553:Samu (Zen)
517:Shikantaza
458:Background
452:Buddhahood
441:The "goal"
18165:Otokonoko
18133:Mythology
18045:Festivals
17968:Sexuality
17921:Languages
17894:Etiquette
17889:Education
17838:Transport
17650:Judiciary
17611:Elections
17521:Districts
17506:Addresses
17494:Geography
17468:Reiwa era
17398:Shōwa era
17312:Meiji era
17302:Bakumatsu
17225:Genkō War
17085:Education
17048:Overviews
16932:Venezuela
16877:Argentina
16794:Australia
16746:Nicaragua
16721:Guatemala
16521:Lithuania
16343:Sri Lanka
16338:Singapore
16318:Palestine
16206:Indonesia
16196:Hong Kong
16018:Mauritius
15739:Overviews
15694:Criticism
15642:Terrorism
15617:Theocracy
15562:Happiness
15530:Pluralism
15515:Education
15441:Religion
15413:Salvation
15403:Sociology
15348:Religious
15328:Pantheism
15318:Nontheism
15211:Mountains
15189:Sacrifice
15144:Orthodoxy
15134:Mythology
15129:Mysticism
15018:Behaviour
14927:Canaanite
14910:Mithraism
14878:Pueblo IV
14868:Pueblo II
14773:Mazdakism
14748:Hungarian
14721:Mysteries
14630:Dravidian
14412:Hungarian
14328:Caucasian
14299:Godianism
14259:Agni Yoga
14249:Theosophy
14212:Rastafari
14187:Modekngei
14167:Brahmoism
14160:Syncretic
14152:movements
14150:religious
14062:Quimbanda
14010:Candomblé
14003:Diasporic
13782:Bathouism
13772:Benzhuism
13697:Tsimshian
13648:Purépecha
13569:Longhouse
13544:Sun Dance
13493:Blackfoot
13412:Malaysian
13402:Kapitayan
13212:Digambara
13197:Ayyavazhi
13162:Vajrayana
13127:Theravada
13040:Ganapatya
13013:Ramanandi
12942:Hoahaoism
12820:Yiguandao
12715:Yarsanism
12710:Shabakism
12697:Yazdânism
12687:Zurvanism
12682:Mazdaznan
12641:Rastafari
12636:Mandaeism
12510:Wahhabism
12490:Ash'arism
12453:Tolstoyan
12443:Spiritual
12433:Mormonism
12404:Judaizers
12377:Quakerism
12355:Methodist
12345:Irvingism
12296:Calvinism
12249:Adventism
12232:Moravians
12069:Abrahamic
11963:Festivals
11943:Buddhists
11905:Theosophy
11708:Symbolism
11698:Hama yumi
11671:Bodh Gaya
11438:Socialism
11413:Evolution
11388:Economics
11226:Venezuela
11141:Australia
11136:Argentina
11060:Sri Lanka
11055:Singapore
10973:Indonesia
10935:Countries
10876:Tripiṭaka
10838:Ajahn Mun
10713:Nagarjuna
10708:Aśvaghoṣa
10591:Anagārika
10586:Śrāmaṇerī
10581:Śrāmaṇera
10576:Bhikkhunī
10536:Sotāpanna
10425:Passaddhi
10366:Offerings
10341:Nekkhamma
10218:Iddhipada
10138:Practices
10108:Theravada
10081:Vajrayana
10074:Yogachara
10044:Pure Land
9957:Six Paths
9944:Cosmology
9724:Anuruddha
9699:Sāriputta
9689:Kaundinya
9681:Disciples
9656:Vajrapāṇi
9508:Footprint
9473:Tathāgata
9314:Zen texts
9271:Masao Abe
9137:Denkoroku
9081:Tōfuku-ji
8945:Jikijitsu
8641:Joko Beck
8117:Pháp Hiền
8091:Seungsahn
7904:Hsuan Hua
7883:Sheng-yen
7847:Wei Chueh
7842:Cheng Yen
7837:Hsing Yun
7832:Sheng-yen
7498:Ten Bulls
7491:Teachings
6659:161535877
6128:161648097
5461:179954965
5412:974991710
5366:633217685
5320:903351450
5240:Cook 2003
5217:643092515
5209:1095-5054
5154:Her book
4959:Chozen-ji
4951:Rinzai-ji
4554:fine arts
4550:Christian
4432:Joko Beck
4373:Ōbaku Zen
4367:Tofuku-ji
4359:Tenryū-ji
4355:Nanzen-ji
4237:hi shiryō
4233:fu shiryō
4229:fu shiryō
4225:hi shiryō
4205:hi shiryō
4201:fu shiryō
4028:Teachings
3878:Ōbaku-sān
3765:Tōfuku-ji
3755:Jufuku-ji
3750:Kennin-ji
3740:Engaku-ji
3725:Kenchō-ji
3720:Tenryū-ji
3630:Jufuku-ji
3626:Engaku-ji
3622:Kenchō-ji
3464:. In the
3314:emptiness
3312:, or the
3302:awareness
3249:See also
3169:Sri Lanka
3159:Singapore
3114:Indonesia
3054:Vajrayāna
3029:Theravāda
2984:Awakening
2872:Practices
2829:Tripiṭaka
2799:Cosmology
2774:Emptiness
2754:Suffering
2557:Indonesia
2467:Sheng-yen
2242:Lokakṣema
2227:Nāgārjuna
2179:Vajrayāna
2169:Pure Land
1917:Vajrapāṇi
1902:Vairocana
1887:Akshobhya
1783:Emptiness
1742:Teachings
1639:Senjafuda
1614:Ikkō-ikki
1075:Seungsahn
1070:Hsuan Hua
991:Taego Bou
942:Sheng-yen
822:Classical
491:Practices
479:Emptiness
367:Teachings
331:Japanese
18255:Category
18240:Category
18055:Folklore
17953:Religion
17926:Japanese
17899:Gambling
17709:Maritime
17590:Politics
17571:Villages
17252:Ōnin War
17095:Military
17080:Economic
17014:articles
16958:Category
16922:Suriname
16912:Paraguay
16897:Colombia
16804:Kiribati
16731:Honduras
16701:Dominica
16676:Barbados
16641:Scotland
16601:Slovenia
16596:Slovakia
16571:Portugal
16441:Bulgaria
16363:Thailand
16313:Pakistan
16293:Mongolia
16288:Maldives
16283:Malaysia
16171:Cambodia
16118:Zimbabwe
16093:Tanzania
15943:Ethiopia
15938:Eswatini
15918:Djibouti
15883:Cameroon
15868:Botswana
15812:Timeline
15807:Scholars
15767:Founders
15632:Violence
15587:Politics
15457:Business
15420:Theology
15164:Prophecy
15154:Paganism
15042:Covenant
15009:Apostasy
14944:Scythian
14885:Rapa Nui
14839:Thracian
14834:Illyrian
14824:Albanian
14795:Sumerian
14738:Harappan
14674:Germanic
14669:Georgian
14662:Selk'nam
14647:Etruscan
14635:Egyptian
14613:Druidism
14576:Armenian
14499:Satanism
14479:Eckankar
14402:Estonian
14387:Romanian
14377:Ossetian
14357:Germanic
14306:Armenian
14295:African
14288:paganism
14217:Sant Mat
14207:Rajneesh
14182:Meivazhi
14177:Japanese
14134:Siberian
14067:Santería
14037:Convince
13903:Bushongo
13807:Kiratism
13734:Hmongism
13611:Wocekiye
13596:Jivaroan
13564:Iroquois
13559:Ho-Chunk
13520:Cherokee
13463:American
13434:Hawaiian
13347:Sarnaism
13317:Tungusic
13305:Tengrism
13295:Mongolic
13224:Sarnaism
13155:Nichiren
13132:Mahayana
13119:Buddhism
13097:Sant Mat
13087:Sauraism
13082:Smartism
13077:Shaktism
13070:Balinese
13055:Kaumaram
13050:Kapalika
13045:Kashmiri
13030:Shaivism
12970:Hinduism
12937:Caodaism
12881:Ryukyuan
12876:Tenrikyo
12871:Shugendō
12849:Japanese
12720:Yazidism
12705:Ishikism
12583:Quranism
12556:Khawarij
12505:Salafism
12500:Atharism
12389:Esoteric
12360:Holiness
12350:Lutheran
12311:Reformed
12291:Baptists
12264:Brethren
12228:Hussites
12216:Assyrian
12132:Haymanot
12086:Orthodox
12035:Religion
11981:Category
11910:Violence
11880:Hinduism
11828:Sanskrit
11783:Hinayana
11768:Amitābha
11728:Swastika
11597:Uposatha
11587:Holidays
11572:Calendar
11418:Humanism
11256:Kanishka
11246:Timeline
11070:Thailand
11038:Kalmykia
11033:Buryatia
11018:Pakistan
11003:Mongolia
10998:Maldives
10993:Malaysia
10958:Cambodia
10823:Shamarpa
10818:Nichiren
10768:Xuanzang
10703:Nagasena
10621:Rinpoche
10351:Pāramitā
10193:Devotion
10113:Navayana
10101:Dzogchen
10064:Nichiren
10012:Mahayana
10004:Branches
9882:Saṅkhāra
9631:Mañjuśrī
9588:(cousin)
9580:(cousin)
9548:(mother)
9540:(father)
9528:Miracles
9478:Birthday
9395:Glossary
9368:Buddhism
9193:Critical
9130:Sandokai
9055:Antai-ji
9045:Eihei-ji
8560:Antai-ji
8466:Trúc Lâm
8321:Fuke-shū
8132:Pháp Loa
8122:Vạn Hạnh
7961:Sokei-an
7914:Chuanyin
7822:Yuanying
7578:Zazenkai
7542:Practice
7305:Archived
7261:template
7229:Soto-zen
7200:Overview
7116:citation
6996:Archived
6975:Archived
6929:Archived
6829:archived
6731:citation
6714:archived
6687:archived
6663:archived
6512:archived
6449:archived
6408:archived
6384:archived
6338:archived
6280:citation
6263:archived
6223:archived
6145:archived
6090:archived
6051:archived
5821:Zhu 2005
5797:Zhu 2005
5772:Archived
5632::185–186
5596::151–152
5504:Archived
5465:Archived
5416:Archived
5370:Archived
5324:Archived
5278:Archived
5222:14 March
5117:Compare
5069:Buddhism
5063:See also
4971:Chobo-Ji
4792:and the
4769:'s book
4730:Sanskrit
4637:and Zen
4628:Catholic
4596:Trappist
4593:Catholic
4574:American
4536:Beat Zen
4500:'s book
4299:Eihei-ji
4289:Sōtō Zen
4215:Yogacara
4079:awakened
4007:funerals
3832:After a
3785:Jōmyō-ji
3780:Manju-ji
3770:Jōchi-ji
3710:Kamakura
3656:temple,
3638:Jōchi-ji
3634:Jōmyō-ji
3509:Baizhang
3470:Dao-xuan
3458:Gangō-ji
3446:Xuanzang
3394:word 禪 (
3388:Japanese
3290:Buddhism
3286:Mahāyāna
3179:Thailand
3139:Mongolia
3134:Malaysia
3099:Cambodia
3064:Navayana
3044:Hinayana
3039:Mahāyāna
2949:Lay life
2779:Morality
2759:Not-self
2717:Concepts
2676:Councils
2661:Timeline
2633:Glossary
2615:Buddhism
2607:a series
2605:Part of
2552:Malaysia
2547:Mongolia
2387:Nichiren
2312:Xuanzang
2237:Āryadeva
2189:Dzogchen
2174:Nichiren
2139:Yogācāra
1927:Maitreya
1907:Mañjuśrī
1877:Amitabha
1715:a series
1713:Part of
1619:Butsudan
1584:Nenbutsu
1431:Nichiren
1318:Shugendo
1313:Fuke-shū
1303:Nichiren
1283:Jōdo-shū
1080:Sokei-an
740:Trúc Lâm
323:Chinese
281:a series
102:Jyutping
18196:Theatre
18171:Origami
18098:Irezumi
18093:Ikebana
18060:Gardens
18035:Cuisine
17988:Culture
17973:Smoking
17909:Housing
17857:Society
17791:Economy
17734:Cabinet
17616:Emperor
17556:Regions
17541:Islands
17428:Postwar
17356:(noble)
17121:Ancient
17068:Shoguns
17040:History
17030:Outline
16927:Uruguay
16902:Ecuador
16882:Bolivia
16859:Vanuatu
16786:Oceania
16736:Jamaica
16716:Grenada
16671:Bahamas
16631:England
16621:Ukraine
16576:Romania
16536:Moldova
16496:Ireland
16491:Iceland
16486:Hungary
16476:Germany
16466:Finland
16461:Estonia
16456:Denmark
16451:Czechia
16446:Croatia
16431:Belgium
16426:Belarus
16421:Austria
16416:Andorra
16411:Albania
16388:Vietnam
16298:Myanmar
16273:Lebanon
16191:Georgia
16151:Bahrain
16141:Armenia
16103:Tunisia
16073:Somalia
16058:Senegal
16043:Nigeria
16033:Namibia
16023:Morocco
15988:Liberia
15983:Lesotho
15933:Eritrea
15903:Comoros
15878:Burundi
15853:Algeria
15797:Outline
15762:Deities
15689:Atheism
15607:Science
15525:Freedom
15383:History
15350:studies
15303:Dualism
15293:Animism
15258:Worship
15238:Symbols
15179:Liturgy
15092:Goddess
15052:Deities
15033:Laicism
15023:Beliefs
15002:Aspects
14974:Zapotec
14969:Vainakh
14937:Yahwism
14922:Semitic
14851:Iranian
14753:Hurrian
14743:Hittite
14733:Guanche
14726:Orphism
14657:Fuegian
14652:Finnish
14640:Atenism
14586:Latvian
14571:Arabian
14514:Raëlism
14494:Jediism
14489:Goddess
14462:De novo
14350:Druidry
14244:Thelema
14197:New Age
14082:Umbanda
13973:Tumbuka
13958:Odinala
13943:Lugbara
13863:African
13829:African
13777:Bimoism
13767:Burmese
13623:Mapuche
13589:Wyandot
13549:Guarani
13530:Choctaw
13525:Chilote
13471:Abenaki
13422:Tagalog
13395:Kejawèn
13244:Sikhism
13207:Jainism
13167:Tibetan
13150:Amidism
13018:Warkari
12932:Đạo Mẫu
12782:Chinese
12764:Eastern
12741:Roshani
12660:Iranian
12568:Alevism
12561:Ibadism
12534:Zaydism
12211:Ancient
12182:Eastern
12142:Renewal
12127:Karaite
12108:Zionist
12096:Hasidic
12078:Judaism
12060:Western
11958:Temples
11938:Buddhas
11900:Science
11890:Judaism
11885:Jainism
11803:Lineage
11763:Abhijñā
11733:Thangka
11676:Sarnath
11661:Lumbini
11582:Funeral
11577:Cuisine
11453:Culture
11428:Reality
11378:Creator
11368:Atomism
11238:History
11211:Ukraine
11171:Germany
11090:Senegal
11080:Vietnam
11008:Myanmar
10808:Shinran
10798:Karmapa
10773:Shandao
10743:Dignāga
10668:Śrāvaka
10648:Donchee
10643:Kappiya
10601:Sayadaw
10571:Bhikkhu
10546:Anāgāmi
10503:Nirvana
10469:Samadhi
10356:Paritta
10297:Tonglen
10292:Mandala
10247:Smarana
10228:Mantras
10176:Upekkha
10146:Bhavana
10096:Shingon
10049:Tiantai
9902:Tathātā
9892:Śūnyatā
9887:Skandha
9877:Saṃsāra
9872:Rebirth
9847:Kleshas
9837:Indriya
9739:Subhūti
9624:Guanyin
9578:Ānanda
9570:Rāhula
9450:Nirvana
9390:Outline
9245:Tiantai
9101:Classic
9050:Sōji-ji
9031:Temples
8975:Teacher
8505:USA Zen
8326:Niō Zen
7909:Yicheng
7878:Dongchu
7852:Yicheng
7827:Benhuan
7661:Huineng
7626:Hongren
7592:Persons
7573:Sesshin
7436:Śūnyatā
7263:below (
7168:, Brill
6380:1397361
6031:Sources
5189:(ed.).
5037:Zenways
4846:Big Sur
4658:Vatican
4487:Chicago
4305:school.
4275:), and
4220:vikalpa
4071:śūnyatā
4002:rituals
3933:kokutai
3860:to the
3701:
3611:samurai
3594:master
3592:Caodong
3524:forms.
3522:Shingon
3494:Tiantai
3368:, when
3335:Origins
3324:History
3283:Chinese
3189:Vietnam
3144:Myanmar
3059:Tibetan
3049:Chinese
2977:Nirvāṇa
2794:Saṃsāra
2789:Rebirth
2654:History
2643:Outline
2527:Tibetan
2522:Vietnam
2452:Hanshan
2427:Dolpopa
2377:Shinran
2307:Shandao
2302:Huineng
2272:Dignāga
2199:Tzu Chi
2164:Shingon
2144:Tiantai
1861:Buddhas
1843:Dharani
1604:Daimoku
1564:Hongaku
1559:Temples
1549:Deities
1486:Sakuden
1396:Shinran
1346:Shōtoku
1278:Shingon
1243:Jōjitsu
1237:Schools
1161:Shingon
1156:Tiantai
864:Huangbo
849:Shenhui
839:Shenxiu
834:Hongren
812:Persons
548:Hua Tou
527:Dhāraṇī
522:Sesshin
413:The way
377:No-mind
339:Korean
276:Part of
139:Chữ Hán
18181:Shinto
18103:Kawaii
18080:Hanami
18065:Geisha
18025:Cinema
18020:Bonsai
17938:People
17904:Health
17823:Energy
17704:Ground
17561:Rivers
17516:Cities
17354:Kazoku
17054:Lists
17012:
16968:Portal
16907:Guyana
16887:Brazil
16854:Tuvalu
16751:Panama
16741:Mexico
16686:Canada
16681:Belize
16611:Sweden
16591:Serbia
16581:Russia
16566:Poland
16561:Norway
16541:Monaco
16511:Latvia
16506:Kosovo
16481:Greece
16471:France
16403:Europe
16368:Turkey
16353:Taiwan
16258:Kuwait
16231:Jordan
16221:Israel
16181:Cyprus
16166:Brunei
16161:Bhutan
16113:Zambia
16108:Uganda
16048:Rwanda
16003:Malawi
15963:Guinea
15953:Gambia
15858:Angola
15845:Africa
15654:Wealth
15602:Schism
15557:Growth
15481:Priest
15466:Clergy
15285:Theism
15268:Nature
15263:Astral
15206:Groves
15174:Ritual
15159:Prayer
15117:Novice
15067:Ethnic
14992:Topics
14964:Urartu
14959:Tongan
14954:Somali
14949:Slavic
14829:Dacian
14608:Celtic
14603:Basque
14581:Baltic
14432:Udmurt
14397:Uralic
14392:Slavic
14345:Celtic
14333:Abkhaz
14321:Romuva
14311:Baltic
14286:Modern
14129:Papuan
14092:Voodoo
14047:Kumina
13988:Yoruba
13978:Urhobo
13948:Maasai
13933:Lotuko
13881:Baluba
13871:Akamba
13844:Berber
13802:Heraka
13792:Dongba
13680:Pueblo
13675:Pawnee
13665:Navajo
13655:Muisca
13618:Lenape
13606:Lakota
13584:Seneca
13574:Mohawk
13508:Ohlone
13488:Apache
13481:Ojibwe
13461:Native
13327:Manchu
13322:Evenki
13283:Altaic
13274:Ethnic
13249:Khalsa
13202:Kalash
13092:Śrauta
12961:Indian
12891:Korean
12857:Shinto
12827:Taoism
12800:Luoism
12626:Baháʼí
12621:Bábism
12573:Ahmadi
12551:Sufism
12544:Alawis
12194:Church
12122:Reform
12103:Modern
12091:Haredi
11953:Sutras
11948:Suttas
11813:Siddhi
11798:Koliya
11773:Brahmā
11688:Poetry
11634:Mantra
11624:Kasaya
11496:Pagoda
11476:Kyaung
11471:Vihāra
11466:Temple
11408:Ethics
11251:Ashoka
11201:Sweden
11196:Poland
11191:Norway
11181:Mexico
11166:France
11151:Canada
11146:Brazil
11085:Africa
11065:Taiwan
11028:Russia
10953:Bhutan
10913:Vinaya
10793:Naropa
10783:Saraha
10718:Asanga
10474:Prajñā
10383:Refuge
10346:Nianfo
10307:Tertön
10302:Tantra
10287:Ganana
10277:Tukdam
10203:Dhyāna
10171:Mudita
10166:Karuṇā
10059:Risshū
10054:Huayan
9987:Naraka
9927:Anattā
9922:Dukkha
9917:Anicca
9822:Dharma
9774:Channa
9709:Ānanda
9694:Assaji
9661:Skanda
9564:(wife)
9533:Family
9513:Relics
9438:Sangha
9433:Dharma
9428:Buddha
9240:Huayan
9161:Modern
8982:Sensei
8959:Priest
8917:Novice
8480:Temple
8347:Rinzai
8101:Daewon
7523:Satori
7518:Kenshō
7280:Curlie
7266:Curlie
7150:
7136:
7071:
7057:
6853:
6657:
6594:, UMCS
6580:
6562:
6540:
6488:
6470:
6378:
6330:
6301:
6205:
6187:
6126:
6082:
5459:
5449:
5410:
5400:
5364:
5354:
5318:
5308:
5272:
5262:
5215:
5207:
5143:dhyana
5127:dhyana
5123:dhyana
4906:Rinzai
4873:. The
4871:France
4824:, and
4781:, and
4674:While
4631:Jesuit
4365:, and
4347:kensho
4267:Rinzai
4176:kinhin
4164:dhyana
4106:kensho
3912:Shinto
3842:Dejima
3688:shōgun
3670:shōgun
3596:Rujing
3581:Ōtōkan
3540:Tendai
3501:Yikong
3482:Tendai
3478:Saichō
3474:Gyōhyō
3422:dhyāna
3405:dhyāna
3400:chánnà
3381:dharma
3358:, and
3296:, the
3294:dhyāna
3263:Rinzai
3174:Taiwan
3154:Russia
3094:Brazil
3089:Bhutan
3009:Buddha
2929:Wisdom
2712:Dharma
2542:Bhutan
2507:Taiwan
2447:Hakuin
2417:Atisha
2412:Nāropā
2397:Virūpa
2347:Wohnyo
2327:Saichō
2317:Fazang
2252:Asanga
2154:Huayan
2149:Tendai
1634:Kanjin
1629:Kaichō
1579:Gongen
1491:Tenkai
1461:Rennyo
1411:Ninshō
1361:Saichō
1293:Rinzai
1273:Tendai
1253:Sanron
1166:Tendai
1151:Huayan
1146:Wéishí
1141:Sānlùn
1001:Daewon
969:Bankei
959:Bassui
937:Xu Yun
884:Zongmi
578:Kyōgai
558:Ōryōki
537:Nianfo
402:Satori
397:Kenshō
158:Hangul
18176:Sport
18159:Sentō
18155:Onsen
18138:Names
18128:Music
18123:Media
18089:Icons
18070:Games
18005:Manga
18001:Anime
17978:Women
17879:Crime
17813:Labor
17566:Towns
17546:Lakes
17100:Naval
17063:Clans
17025:Index
17010:Japan
16892:Chile
16849:Tonga
16839:Samoa
16829:Palau
16819:Nauru
16726:Haiti
16646:Wales
16606:Spain
16531:Malta
16501:Italy
16393:Yemen
16348:Syria
16328:Qatar
16303:Nepal
16278:Macau
16241:Korea
16226:Japan
16201:India
16176:China
16088:Sudan
16038:Niger
15993:Libya
15978:Kenya
15958:Ghana
15948:Gabon
15923:Egypt
15863:Benin
15772:Index
15743:lists
15612:State
15430:Women
15298:Deism
15273:Place
15253:Water
15248:Truth
15216:Trees
15072:Faith
15037:Laity
14932:Punic
14890:Roman
14856:Vedic
14814:Olmec
14701:Greek
14694:Norse
14618:Irish
14439:Wicca
14234:Subud
14124:Inuit
14097:Winti
14087:Vodou
14052:Obeah
14032:Comfa
14015:Bantu
13968:Serer
13953:Mbuti
13913:Dogon
13908:Dinka
13891:Kongo
13886:Bantu
13812:Qiang
13643:Olmec
13633:Aztec
13554:Haida
13503:Miwok
13439:Māori
13370:Dayak
13291:Turko
13254:Sects
13190:Other
13145:Thiền
12729:Other
12631:Druze
12609:Other
12485:Sunni
12477:Islam
12259:Amish
12177:Latin
11925:Lists
11793:Kalpa
11788:Iddhi
11651:Music
11646:Mudra
11612:Vassa
11592:Vesak
11562:Budai
11508:Candi
11491:Stupa
11423:Logic
11176:Italy
11075:Tibet
11013:Nepal
10983:Korea
10978:Japan
10968:India
10963:China
10908:Sutra
10863:Texts
10813:Dōgen
10803:Hōnen
10788:Atiśa
10753:Zhiyi
10663:Achar
10631:Tulku
10626:Geshe
10611:Rōshi
10596:Ajahn
10551:Arhat
10511:Bodhi
10481:Vīrya
10398:Sacca
10393:Satya
10388:Sādhu
10376:Music
10319:Merit
10312:Terma
10272:Zazen
10208:Faith
10161:Mettā
9842:Karma
9802:Bardo
9769:Asita
9759:Khema
9749:Upāli
9734:Nanda
9572:(son)
9546:Māyā
9523:Films
9400:Index
8987:Rōshi
8950:Jisha
8924:Unsui
8352:Ōbaku
8316:Nōnin
8086:Jinul
7930:Dōgen
7899:Xuyun
7873:Xuyun
7812:Taixu
7807:Xuyun
7549:Zazen
7286:Texts
7187:(PDF)
7180:(PDF)
7092:(PDF)
6891:(PDF)
6876:(PDF)
6832:(PDF)
6817:(PDF)
6790:(PDF)
6775:(PDF)
6717:(PDF)
6710:(PDF)
6690:(PDF)
6683:(PDF)
6655:S2CID
6613:(PDF)
6606:(PDF)
6515:(PDF)
6508:(PDF)
6411:(PDF)
6404:(PDF)
6376:JSTOR
6341:(PDF)
6324:(PDF)
6266:(PDF)
6259:(PDF)
6148:(PDF)
6141:(PDF)
6124:S2CID
5185:. In
5105:Notes
5039:is a
5020:IZAUK
4867:Japan
4680:, by
4647:Japan
4639:roshi
4566:novel
4512:Kyūdō
4383:Ingen
4339:Eisai
4323:Dogen
4315:Dōgen
4277:Ōbaku
4253:Japan
4210:manas
4162:c.q.
4156:zazen
4138:Zazen
4120:empty
4063:kanji
3954:peace
3854:Ingen
3846:Ōbaku
3804:Ikkyū
3705:Kyoto
3658:Kyoto
3600:Dōgen
3588:Dōgen
3556:Eisai
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