25:
254:
concluded in 1965. In 2010, Japan argued that the chronological point of reference for "already null and void" was August 15, 1948, when the government of the
Republic of Korea was established. This point of view is disputed by the Korean analysis, which construes the 1965 treaty as acknowledgment
98:
Licenses shall be obtained for all
Japanese vessels to be employed in navigation of the coasts and inland waters, upon reporting through the Japanese Consular Officers to the Korean Customs the names and residence of the owners, the names, types and carrying capacity of the vessels, as well as the
195:
151:
When a
Japanese vessel, or the crew thereof, infringes the stipulations of the present Agreement or of other treaties, or when a member of the crew commits any crime, the Japanese Consular Officers shall deal with the case in accordance with the provisions of the treaties and the laws of Japan.
89:
Japanese vessels shall be at liberty to navigate along the coasts and in inland waters of Korea for the purpose of trade in accordance with the stipulations of the present
Agreement, which, however, shall not be applicable to navigation between the open ports.
115:
Japanese vessels may freely navigate within the limits specified, but shall not proceed to any place not in Korean territory, except in case of stress of weather or other emergency, or in case special permission has been obtained from the Korean
Customs.
415:; excerpt, "The foregoing are in addition to the appeal of the Emperor of Korea, filed in the State Department on November 25, 1905, and his cable notice of the illegality of the claimed protectorate, filed in the State Department on November 26, 1905."
133:
Japanese shipowners shall have liberty to lease land for the purpose of building warehouses at the places where their vessels call. Such owners may also construct piers or wharves on the banks and coasts with the permission of the Korean
Customs.
142:
In case of infraction of the present
Agreement by a Japanese vessel, the Korean Customs may cause the license of such vessel to be confiscated, or may refuse to issue a new one, if the offence be found, upon examination, to be of a grave nature.
124:
The licenses shall be carried on board the vessels during their voyages and shall be shown whenever requested by the Korean
Customs, or by local officials of Korea, or by the Chiefs of villages duly authorized by such local officials.
213:
wrote personally to the heads of state in those countries having treaties with Korea; and the Korean government filed formal appeals and sent formal cable notices, but these diplomatic gestures were unavailing.
160:
The present
Agreement shall remain in force for a period of fifteen years from the date of its signature, and after the expiration of such period, further arrangements may be made by mutual agreement.
205:
This "alleged treaty" was contrived in a coercive process; and
Koreans sought to invalidate the unwanted consequences by presenting evidence to the international community. For example,
251:
467:
It is confirmed that all treaties or agreements concluded between the Empire of Japan and the Empire of Korea on or before August 22, 1910 are already null and void.
482:
172:
70:
221:
178:
595:
274:
279:
600:
304:
610:
201:'s analysis of the "treaty of 1905" – just one of many efforts to invalidate the consequences of a coercive process.
99:
limits within which such vessels are to navigate. Licenses shall be available for one year from the date of their issue.
81:
were "respectively duly empowered" to negotiate and to agree upon the specific language of the proposed bilateral treaty:
590:
210:
198:
570:
33:
521:
479:
460:
284:
269:
217:
605:
236:
181:, Minister of State for Foreign Affairs (dated, the 13th day of the 8th month of the 9th year of Gwangmu)
168:
575:
530:
Korean Mission to the Conference on the Limitation of Armament, Washington, D.C., 1921–1922. (1922).
323:
Korean Mission to the Conference on the Limitation of Armament, Washington, D.C., 1921–1922. (1922).
66:
This treaty granted permission to Japanese vessels to navigate coastal and inland waters of Korea.
585:
580:
407:
389:
356:
328:
325:
443:
8:
255:
of the nullification of all Japanese-Korean treaties and agreements from 1904 onwards.
517:
505:
220:," Korean emissaries sought unsuccessfully to seek international assistance at the
78:
74:
486:
51:
264:
564:
246:
55:
36:
107:
Upon receipt of the licenses, fees shall be paid to the Korean Customs ....
448:
412:
394:
361:
335:
555:
535:
525:
509:
229:
545:
225:
461:"Treaty on Basic Relations between Japan and the Republic of Korea"
194:
512:, Young Ick Lew, Michael Robinson, and Edward W. Wagner. (1990).
252:
Treaty on Basic Relations between Japan and the Republic of Korea
77:
and the Minister of State for Foreign Affairs of His Majesty the
235:
1921: Korean representatives attempted to gain a hearing at the
175:(dated, the 13th day of the 8th month of the 38th year of Meiji)
554:
Washington, D.C.: Carnegie Endowment for International Peace.
532:
Korea's Appeal to the Conference on Limitation of Armament.
58:
in 1905. Negotiations were concluded on August 13, 1905.
24:
480:"For a view of history that puts us at the center,"
338:; excerpt, "Alleged Treaty, dated August 13, 1905."
562:
173:Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary
71:Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary
534:Washington: U.S. Government Printing Office.
319:
317:
315:
383:
381:
379:
377:
375:
373:
371:
369:
350:
348:
346:
344:
544:Washington: Government Printing Office.
490:Northeast Asian History Foundation News.
312:
239:of 1921; but the effort was ineffective.
193:
50:was made between representatives of the
540:United States. Dept. of State. (1919).
216:1907: In what is sometimes called the "
563:
366:
341:
69:The treaty preamble asserted that the
516:Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
275:Japan–Korea Agreement of August 1904
61:
18:
280:Japan–Korea Agreement of April 1905
211:Emperor Gojong of the Korean Empire
48:Japan-Korea Protocol of August 1905
16:1905 treaty between Japan and Korea
13:
14:
622:
542:Catalogue of treaties: 1814–1918.
243:This treaty was confirmed to be "
23:
596:Treaties of the Empire of Japan
552:Korea, Treaties and Agreements.
306:Korea, Treaties and Agreements,
472:
453:
435:
418:
399:
297:
39:to this article, where needed.
1:
601:Treaties of the Korean Empire
514:Korea Old and New: A History.
430:Korea Old and New: A History,
290:
550:Scott, James Brown. (1921).
303:Scott, James Brown. (1921).
218:Hague Secret Emissary Affair
7:
611:Bilateral treaties of Japan
258:
237:Washington Naval Conference
189:
10:
627:
591:Treaties concluded in 1905
285:Japan–Korea Treaty of 1905
270:Japan–Korea Treaty of 1904
222:Hague Convention of 1907
202:
571:Japan–Korea relations
197:
73:of His Majesty the
606:August 1905 events
485:2011-10-05 at the
424:Eckert, Carter J.
203:
506:Eckert, Carter J.
62:Treaty provisions
44:
43:
618:
576:Unequal treaties
493:
476:
470:
464:
457:
451:
439:
433:
422:
416:
403:
397:
385:
364:
352:
339:
321:
310:
301:
79:Emperor of Korea
75:Emperor of Japan
27:
19:
626:
625:
621:
620:
619:
617:
616:
615:
561:
560:
497:
496:
487:Wayback Machine
477:
473:
459:
458:
454:
441:Korean Mission
440:
436:
423:
419:
405:Korean Mission
404:
400:
386:
367:
353:
342:
329:Korea's Appeal,
322:
313:
302:
298:
293:
261:
192:
169:Hayashi Gonsuke
64:
52:Empire of Japan
40:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
624:
614:
613:
608:
603:
598:
593:
588:
583:
578:
573:
559:
558:
556:OCLC 459192091
548:
538:
528:
502:
501:
495:
494:
478:Lee Man-yeol.
471:
452:
434:
417:
398:
365:
340:
311:
295:
294:
292:
289:
288:
287:
282:
277:
272:
267:
265:Unequal treaty
260:
257:
241:
240:
233:
214:
191:
188:
187:
186:
185:
184:
183:
182:
176:
158:
157:
149:
148:
140:
139:
131:
130:
122:
121:
113:
112:
105:
104:
96:
95:
87:
86:
63:
60:
42:
41:
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
623:
612:
609:
607:
604:
602:
599:
597:
594:
592:
589:
587:
586:1905 in Korea
584:
582:
581:1905 in Japan
579:
577:
574:
572:
569:
568:
566:
557:
553:
549:
547:
546:OCLC 3830508
543:
539:
537:
536:OCLC 12923609
533:
529:
527:
526:OCLC 23071907
523:
522:9780962771309
519:
515:
511:
507:
504:
503:
499:
498:
491:
488:
484:
481:
475:
468:
462:
456:
450:
446:
445:
438:
431:
427:
421:
414:
410:
409:
402:
396:
392:
391:
384:
382:
380:
378:
376:
374:
372:
370:
363:
359:
358:
351:
349:
347:
345:
337:
333:
332:
327:
326:
320:
318:
316:
309:
307:
300:
296:
286:
283:
281:
278:
276:
273:
271:
268:
266:
263:
262:
256:
253:
249:
248:
247:null and void
238:
234:
231:
227:
223:
219:
215:
212:
208:
207:
206:
200:
196:
180:
177:
174:
170:
167:
166:
165:
164:
163:
162:
161:
155:
154:
153:
147:Article VIII.
146:
145:
144:
137:
136:
135:
128:
127:
126:
119:
118:
117:
110:
109:
108:
102:
101:
100:
93:
92:
91:
84:
83:
82:
80:
76:
72:
67:
59:
57:
56:Korean Empire
53:
49:
38:
37:Korean script
35:
30:
26:
21:
20:
551:
541:
531:
513:
489:
474:
466:
455:
449:Google Books
442:
437:
429:
425:
420:
413:Google Books
411:, p. 44, at
406:
401:
395:Google Books
393:, p. 45, at
388:
362:Google Books
360:, p. 44, at
355:
336:Google Books
334:, p. 35, at
330:
324:
305:
299:
244:
242:
204:
159:
156:Article. IX.
150:
141:
138:Article VII.
132:
123:
114:
106:
103:Article III.
97:
88:
68:
65:
47:
45:
510:Ki-baik Lee
447:, p. 3, at
230:Netherlands
179:Yi Ha-yeong
129:Article VI.
111:Article IV.
94:Article II.
565:Categories
291:References
120:Article V.
85:Article I.
444:pp. 3-44.
226:The Hague
483:Archived
428:(1990).
259:See also
245:already
232:in 1907.
190:Recision
54:and the
500:General
432:p. 245.
387:Scott,
354:Scott,
308:p. vii.
32:Please
520:
426:et al.
408:p. 44.
390:p. 45.
357:p. 44.
331:p. 35.
209:1905:
199:Gojong
492:2010.
250:" by
518:ISBN
46:The
224:at
34:add
567::
524:;
508:,
368:^
343:^
314:^
228:,
171:,
469:"
465:"
463:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
