132:
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1899:(1930–1988) was an Irish poet born in Dublin on 8 April 1930. He was a celebrated literary critic from the late 1950s until his death in June 1988 in Cardiff, Wales, where he had participated in the Merriman Summer School. Jordan was also a short-story writer, literary editor, poet and broadcaster. His poetry collections include "Patrician Stations", "A Raft from Flotsam", "With Whom Did I Share the Crystal", "Collected Poems", and "Selected Poems".
27:
5370:
2722:, a part of the university's James Joyce Library, it has an archive of contemporary Irish poets. These include established and emerging poets in both the English and Irish languages, experimental and emigrant poets, as well as performance poets. It contains videos of poets reading their work, as well hand-written copies of the recorded poems, signed copies of their collections, and a growing collection of poets' archives.
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monks. The new metres are the vehicle for monastic lyric poems inspired by love of Nature, love of solitude and love of the Divine which have been described as the finest Irish poetry of their age, and which could be extended to cover more personal concerns. An example is a long poem which is put into the mouth of Marbán the hermit, brother of Guaire, king of
Connacht, and of which the following is an excerpt:
1366:(1810–1886). Ferguson once wrote that his ambition was "to raise the native elements of Irish history to a dignified level." To this end, he wrote many verse retellings of the Old Irish sagas. He also wrote a moving elegy to Thomas Davis. Ferguson, who believed that Ireland's political fate ultimately lay within the Union, brought a new scholarly exactitude to the study and translation of Irish texts.
1967:. Boland has written widely on specifically feminist themes and on the difficulties faced by women poets in a male-dominated literary world. Ní Chuilleanáin's poetry shows her interest variously in explorations of the sacred, women's experience, and Reformation history. She has also translated poetry from a number of languages. Higgins is an unconventional poet whose work confronts social injustices.
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1571:(1896–1974). In the 1950s, Clarke, returning to poetry after a long absence, turned to a much more personal style and wrote many satires on Irish society and religious practices. Irish poetic Modernism took its lead not from Yeats but from Joyce. The 1930s saw the emergence of a generation of writers who engaged in experimental writing as a matter of course. The best-known of these is
1441:. However, the overtly cosmopolitan Wilde was not to have much influence on the future course of Irish writing. W. B. Yeats was much more influential in the long run. Yeats, too, was influenced by his French contemporaries but consciously focused on an identifiably Irish content. As such, he was partly responsible for the establishment of the literary movement known as the
1285:(Anthony Raftery) (1784–1835) is a recognized Irish-language folk poet of the pre-Famine period. But the tradition of literate composition persisted. The Kerry poet Tomás Rua Ó Súilleabháin (1785-1848) was a schoolmaster and dancing master; the Cork poet Mícheál Óg Ó Longáin (1766-1837) was a well-known copier of manuscripts.
2216:("The Song of the Mining"), which, "lays bare the hardships of a miner's life", was composed in Butte by Séamus Feiritéar (1897-1919), his brother Mícheál, and their childhood friend Seán Ruiséal. Other song transcribed in Ó Súilleabháin's papers was composed in 1910 by Séamus Ó Muircheartaigh, a Butte mine worker from
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It has been argued that, since the Irish language depends for its continued existence on government patronage and the efforts of cultural activists, all poetry in the language is political to a certain extent: "It is an assertion of pride, an appeal for identity, a staking out of cultural territory".
1288:
Paradoxically, as soon as
English became the dominant language of Irish poetry, the poets began to mine the Irish-language heritage as a source of themes and techniques. J. J. Callanan (1795–1829) was born in Cork and died at a young age in Lisbon. Unlike many other more visibly nationalist poets who
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soe far from instructinge younge men in
Morrall discipline, that they themselves doe more deserve to be sharplie decyplined; for they seldome use to chuse unto themselves the doinges of good men, for the ornamentes of theire poems, but whomesoever they finde to bee most lycentious of lief, most bolde
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The monastic poets borrowed from both native and Latin traditions to create elaborate syllabic verse forms, and used them for religious and nature poetry. The typical combination of end-rhyme, internal rhyme and alliteration came originally from the example of late Latin hymns, as elaborated by Irish
188:
The earliest surviving poems in Irish date back to the 6th century, while the first known poems in
English from Ireland date to the 14th century. Although there has always been some cross-fertilization between the two language traditions, an English-language poetry that had absorbed themes and models
1188:, working songs, religious songs, laments, humorous and satirical songs, lullabies and children's songs. Songs of the supernatural (changelings, revenants, spirits) were also popular. Patriotic songs were rare. The poetic quality of the love songs in particular has been described as unusually high:
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anthology of naming legends of significant places in the Irish landscape and comprises about 176 poems in total. The earliest of these date from the 11th century, and were probably originally compiled on a provincial basis. As a national compilation, the
Metrical Dindshenchas has come down to us in
1218:
The Great Famine, with its material and sociological consequences, had a considerable effect on Irish music. The number of Irish speakers declined because of death or emigration. There was a radical shift in land use, with tillage giving way to pasture, which was less labour-intensive. Songs to do
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poetry, were extremely common in
Ireland and Scotland throughout this period. Originally sung in verse and exactly on par with heroic epics from other cultures, they were written down and significantly altered by James Macpherson in the 18th century. Macpherson's treatment of them was said to have
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which had prevailed until then. These accentual metres, however, still featured a complex system of internal rhymes, and it is likely that they had been in use for some centuries previously. The poets themselves seldom had patrons to support them and supported themselves with such occupations as
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masters from the late 18th century on. These songs (some of which were parodies) often had a
Latinate vocabulary. It has been said that they had a style "which, while capable of descending to the ridiculous, could also rise to the sublime". These songs and others often reproduced the metre and
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While Yeats and his followers wrote about an essentially aristocratic Gaelic
Ireland, the reality was that the actual Ireland of the 1930s and 1940s was a society of small farmers and shopkeepers. From this environment emerged poets who rebelled against the example of Yeats, but who were not
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was to have serious consequences both for his own writings and for the future course of cultural development in
Ireland. Spenser's relationship with Ireland was somewhat ambiguous. On the one hand, an idealised Munster landscape forms the backdrop for much of the action for his masterpiece,
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It has been said that the notion of an "Irish modernism" is challenged by the number of Irish writers who did not fully engage with modernist experiments, an apathy noted by Irish, continental and Anglo-American critics. There were still key experimental writers in
Ireland during the 1930s
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The earliest Irish poetry was unrhymed, and has been described as follows: "It is alliterative syllabic verse, lyric in form and heroic in content, in praise of famous men, or in lament for the death of a hero". It survived as epic interludes in Irish sagas in the early Modern Period.
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The promotion of standard English in education gradually reduced the visibility and influence of such movements. In addition, the polarising effects of the politics of the use of English and Irish language traditions also limited academic and public interest until the studies of
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Apart from Yeats, much of the impetus for the Celtic Revival came from the work of scholarly translators who were aiding in the discovery of both the ancient sagas and Ossianic poetry and the more recent folk song tradition in Irish. One of the most significant of these was
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Literacy reached Ireland with Christianity in the fifth century. Monasteries were established, which by the seventh century were large, self-governing institutions and centres of scholarship. This was to have a profound effect on Irish-language literature, poetry included.
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that had been set up in Catholic Europe for the education of Irish Catholics, who were not permitted to found schools or universities at home. Much of the Irish poetry of the 17th century was therefore composed by Catholic clerics and Irish society fell increasingly under
2418:. The tension between religious beliefs, contemporary social mores, and the more transgressive elements of female desire is central to the best of her work from the 1940s and early 50s. Both her deference to traditional patterns of language and verse and her refusal of
452:. Although some 17th-century poets continued to enjoy a degree of patronage, many, if not most, of them were part-time writers who also worked on the land, as teachers, and anywhere that they could earn their keep. Their poetry also changed, with a move away from the
1209:
A mist of honey on a frosty day over the dark oak woods - I love you without concealment, fair-skinned girl of the bright breasts, your slender waist, your mouth, your soft and curly hair; my first love, don't leave me, since it is you who worsened the pain of love.
1575:(1906–1989), who won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1969. Beckett's poetry, while not inconsiderable, is not what he is best known for. The most significant of the second generation of Modernist Irish poets who first published in the 1920s and 1930s include
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In addition to these two loose groupings, a number of prominent Irish poets of the second half of the 20th century could be described as outsiders, although these poets could also be considered leaders of a mainstream tradition in the Republic. These include
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It has been remarked that the work of Beckett, Devlin and MacGreevy displays the prime characteristics of the avant-garde: the problem of a disintegrating subjectivity; a lack of unity between the self and the society; and self-conscious literary pastiche.
319:, could raise boils on the face of its target. However, much of their work would not strike the modern reader as being poetry at all, consisting as it does of extended genealogies and almost journalistic accounts of the deeds of their lords and ancestors.
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would follow later, he knew Irish well, and several of his poems are loose versions of Irish originals. Although extremely close to Irish materials, he was also profoundly influenced by Byron and his peers; possibly his finest poem, the title work of
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he declared his intention to write only in Irish. A number of volumes in Irish followed but in 1989 he returned to English. Eoghan Ó Tuairisc, also bilingual, made no formal renunciation of either language but published in both in several genres.
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The folk tradition of poetry in Irish (usually expressed in song) retained its vigour in the 19th century, often combing assonance and alliteration to considerable effect. Songs of all sorts were common in Irish-speaking areas before Ireland's
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to articulate Ó Tuairisc's idea that the poet has a responsibility to intercede in the eternal struggle between love and violence through the unifying, healing, power of creative imagination. While everyone is culpable in the annihilation of
448:- that marked the end of their ancient influence. During the early 17th century a new Gaelic poetry took root, one that sought inspiration in the margins of a dispossessed Irish-speaking society. The language of this poetry is today called
1139:
Local cultural differences in areas such as north and east Ulster produced minor, and often only loosely associated, vernacular movements that do not readily fit into the categories of Irish or English literature. For example, the Ulster
3560:, by Patrick O'Donnell. John Deane was Founder of the National Poetry Society of Ireland and the 1998 Winner of the annual O'Shaughnessy Poetry Award by the Center for Irish Studies at the University of St. Thomas, St. Paul, Minnesota.
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During the course of the 19th century, political and economic factors resulted in the decline of the Irish language and the concurrent rise of English as the main language of Ireland. This fact is reflected in the poetry of the period.
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came with his surrender to crown authority in 1603. In consequence, the system of education and patronage that underpinned the professional bardic schools came under pressure, and the hereditary poets eventually engaged in a spat - the
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and lawles in his doinges, most daungerous and desperate in all partes of disobedience and rebellious disposicon, him they sett up and glorifie in their rymes, him they prayse to the people, and to younge men make an example to followe.
2360:) from the existing resources of the language and mixed various dialectical usages throughout his work. Readers often found it difficult to follow these experiments... Some of his work would resonate with people today, he has a lot of
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associations and are full of ideas from the wider Western European Christian tradition. They also represent the early stages of the second tradition of Irish poetry, that of poetry in the English language, as they were written in
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two different recensions. Knowledge of the real or putative history of local places formed an important part of the education of the elite in ancient Ireland, so the Dindshenchas was probably a kind of textbook in origin.
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In the O'Sullivan Collection in the Butte-Silver Bow Archives, Ó Súilleabháin is also revealed to have been a highly talented poet who drew inspiration from poets such as Diarmuid Ó Sé, Máire Bhuidhe Ní Laoghaire, and
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has described Gógan's poetry, as "knotty", "undervalued", and sometimes extremely difficult to understand or to translate. While trying to translate Gógan into English, Wheatley has written that he often thought of
918:). Their poetry illuminates daily life and personalities of the period – landlord and tenant, the priest and the teacher, the poet and the craftsman, the marketplace, marriage and burial, music and folklore.
2037:í, Ó hÉigeartaigh drew upon that very tradition to express his grief and proved that it could still be used effectively by a 20th-century poet. Ó hÉigeartaigh's lament for his son has a permanent place in the
1635:
also came from a rural background but lived in Belfast and was amongst the first Irish poets to write of the sense of alienation that many at this time felt from both their original rural and new urban homes.
1415:(1798–1876), medical doctor, Virgil scholar and poet. His large body of work was completely overlooked until Christopher Ricks included him in two anthologies, and eventually edited a selection of his poetry.
1806:. Initially this was to publish their own work and that of some like-minded friends (including Paul Durcan, Michael Hartnett and Gerry Smyth), and later to promote the work of neglected Irish modernists like
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line had long been considered "entirely unsuitable" for composing poetry in Irish. In his translations, Soinóid chose to closely reproduce Shakespeare's rhyme scheme and rhythms while rendering into Irish.
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1661:
In the Republic of Ireland, a post-modernist generation of poets and writers emerged from the late 1950s onwards. Prominent among these writers were the poets Antony Cronin, Pearse Hutchinson, John Jordan,
1400:(1864), a realist narrative which wittily and movingly deals with the land agitation in Ireland during the period. He was also known for his work as a collector of folk ballads in both Ireland and England.
840:(1670–1726), a bridge between the old world in which he was educated and the new one in which the professional poet had no place. He wrote in the new metres but preserved the attitudes of a previous age.
1083:, Swift's poetry evinces the same tone of savage satire, and horror of the human body and its functions that characterises much of his prose. Swift also published translations of poems from the Irish.
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and others) whose work was marked by aesthetic self-consciousness and self-reflexiveness, but it could also be argued that much Irish writing was part of an international reaction against modernism.
572:(1649–53), and the destruction of the old Irish landed classes, many poets wrote mourning the fallen order or lamenting the destruction and repression of the Cromwellian conquest. The anonymous poem
2310:, similar to those found in other European countries, needed to be developed. Gógan believed that the basis for the new standard Irish should be in older forms of the language and particularly in
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Modernism, with its emphasis on technical and intellectual innovation, was to influence early 20th-century Irish poets writing both in English and Irish. Among them were those associated with the
1131:
tradition. It has been variously interpreted as a lament for the death of Irish village life under British rule and a protest at the effects of agricultural reform on the English rural landscape.
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The eighteenth century saw the flourishing of highly literate, technically adept poets in the Irish language. This period saw the triumph of popular accentual metres, as opposed to the elaborate
391:
4600:
2102:
3085:, An Gúm, or the "Publication Scheme", was in progress under the Department of Education, founded officially under the authority of the Department of Finance on the 6th day of March, 1925.
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metres, reflecting the oral poetry of the bardic period. A good deal of the poetry of this period deals with political and historical themes that reflect the poets' sense of a world lost.
4979:
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Working-class or popular in nature, remaining examples are mostly limited to publication in self-published privately subscribed limited print runs, newspapers, and journals of the time.
3572:, by Patrick O'Donnell. Louis de Paor was the 2000 Winner of the annual O'Shaughnessy Poetry Award by the Center for Irish Studies at the University of St. Thomas, St. Paul, Minnesota.
2661:, Sionóid wrote, "From Slaneyside to Avonside, from a land of bards to the greatest Bard of all; and long life and happiness to the guardians of the world’s most precious treasure."
3578:, by Patrick O'Donnell. Moya Canon was the 2001 Winner of the annual O'Shaughnessy Poetry Award by the Center for Irish Studies at the University of St. Thomas, St. Paul, Minnesota.
3566:, by Patrick O'Donnell. Peter Sirr was the 1999 Winner of the annual O'Shaughnessy Poetry Award by the Center for Irish Studies at the University of St. Thomas, St. Paul, Minnesota.
3083:
Cuireadh "An Gúm" nó an Scéim Foillsiúcháin atá ar siubhal faoi Roinn an Oideachais, cuireadh sin ar bun go hoifigeamhail fá ughdarás na Roinne Airgid ar an 6adh lá de Mhárta, 1925.
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There was already an Irish tradition of songs in English. This included English songs, Lowland Scottish songs and ballads which were printed in England and sold in Ireland, such as
343:
tradition as opposed to the epic nature of the sagas. The Fionn poems form one of the three key sagas of Celtic culture: The Ulster saga, Fionn mac Cumhaill saga, and those of the
1159:
from the 1950s onwards. Further impetus was given by more generalised exploration of non-"Irish" and non-"English" cultural identities in the latter decades of the 20th century.
2105:(Sean "Irish" O'Sullivan) (1882-1957). Ó Súilleabháin, whom literary scholar Ciara Ryan has dubbed "Butte's Irish Bard", was born into a family of Irish-speaking fishermen upon
1711:
in 1949. Greacen was born in Derry, lived in Belfast in his youth and then in London during the 1950s, 1960s and 1970s. He won the Irish Times Prize for Poetry in 1995 for his
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or traditional lament, a genre dominated by women and typically characterised by improvisation and passion. Countless numbers were composed; one of the few to have survived is
3059:
3038:
3017:
2141:, however, he learned for the first time to read and write in his native language, married, and raised a family. Ó Súilleabháin remained a very influential figure in Butte's
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915:
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The professional secular poets continued to praise and lament famous men, but adopted the new verse forms, which in time would be codified in classical form under the name
6955:
196:
Towards the last quarter of the 20th century, modern Irish poetry tended to a wide range of diversity, from the poets of the Northern school to writers influenced by the
2645:
In an article about his translations, Sionóid wrote that Irish poetic forms are completely different from those of other languages and that both the sonnet form and the
2349:
3881:
2021:("My Sorrow, Dhonncha!"), a lament for the drowning of his six-year old son on 22 August 1905, appeared in Pearse's magazine in 1906. Although the early authors of the
854:
and the circle of writers they gathered around them. Seán wrote both in Irish and English, but Irish was his primary language and he wrote poems in it of many kinds –
4972:
4724:
1463:
1304:(1779–1852), although he had no knowledge of, and little respect for, the Irish language. He attended Trinity College Dublin at the same time as the revolutionary
5806:
3335:
1411:(1860–1949), but this narrative of Irish poetry which leads to the Revival as culmination can also be deceptive and occlude important poetry, such as the work of
6903:
5826:
1312:, was popular with English readers. They contain stereotyped images but helped in the development of a distinctive English-language poetic tradition in Ireland.
907:
664:
tried to recover their position by supporting James II. Dáibhi Ó Bruadair wrote many poems in praise of the Jacobite war effort and in particular of his hero,
5923:
903:
2456:, Ó Tuairisc and other writers of their generation, "challenged the critical orthodoxy by openly proclaiming that their standards could not be those of the
861:
In 1728 Tadhg wrote a poem in which there is a description of the members of the Ó Neachtain literary circle: twenty-six people are mentioned, mostly from
1773:
Derek Mahon was born in Belfast and worked as a journalist, editor, and screenwriter while publishing his first books. He published comparatively little.
926:
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1889:(born 1928), whose early work was influenced by Auden. Kinsella's later work exhibits the influence of Pound in its looser metrical structure and use of
2232:("Bring My Blessings with You, Nellie") was composed while Ó Muircheartaigh's wife, Nellie, and their son, Oisín, were on an extended visit to Ireland.
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3876:
925:, where poets would similarly come together to compete for primacy. They included a handful of women, including Máire (or Mailligh) Nic a Liondain and
3257:"By the early 1970s the new generation of poets were wide open to the world and experimenting with influences from across the Atlantic": David Cooke,
1905:(1923) was born in Dublin on June 23, 1923. His published work amounts to three slim volumes, and numerous inclusions in anthologies of Irish poetry.
5919:
2356:, has said of Gógan, "He was a moderniser, he was trying to develop the language. He employed old words and forms, he coined new words (particularly
2344:
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and John Montague, most of whom were based in Dublin in the 1960s and 1970s. In Dublin a number of new literary magazines were founded in the 1960s:
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with ploughing, reaping and sowing could no longer be sustained. There were, however, contemporary songs in Irish about the Famine itself, such as
668:. The poets viewed the war as revenge against the Protestant settlers who had come to dominate Ireland, as the following poem extract makes clear,
3074:
2901:
6765:
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However, it was to be Yeats' earlier Celtic mode that was to be most influential. Amongst the most prominent followers of the early Yeats were
2249:("The Project"), a Government-sponsored publisher, created an outlet both for original works in Irish and for translations into the language.
1696:, some believe that the culture of Northern Ireland differs form that on the rest of the island and this has had an effect on its literature.
5985:
2212:
Seán Ó Súilleabháin's papers also include transcriptions of the verse of other local Irish-language poets. One prominent example is the poem
4920:
6937:
2239:
in 1923, it became official government policy to promote and protect the Irish language. Despite its failures, this policy did further the
463:
The poets adapted to the new English-dominated order in several ways. Some of them continued to find patronage among the Gaelic Irish and
6104:
5528:
5440:
1603:(1982) are perhaps his most important works; the latter deals with the theme of nuclear apocalypse through motifs from Greek mythology.
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poetry to more recent political struggles. For this reason, Ó Súilleabháin's surviving Aisling poems are inspired by the events of the
820:
Caitilín Dubh (fl. 1624), whose patrons were also the O’Brien dynasty, wrote for them a series of laments in the new accentual metres.
1646:
350:
British Library Manuscript, Harley 913, is a group of poems written in Ireland in the early 14th century. They are usually called the
5872:
5750:
2472:
2094:. It wouldn't be, according to De Paor, until the 1940s that Irish language poetry began to recover from the loss of Patrick Pearse.
1258:, together with political ballads of Irish origin. After the Famine and with the loss of Irish speakers, such songs became dominant.
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5406:
1488:, who served as his personal secretary for a time. Through Pound, Yeats also became familiar with the work of a range of prominent
2453:
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5966:
5755:
3507:
1320:
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1548:. After years of fighting as he believed for the rights of small nations like his own, Ledwidge was "blown to bits" by a German
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6000:
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3806:
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Unlike most other Irish language poets, who choose to compose in particular regional dialects, Gógan believed that a standard
6918:
5949:
3191:
1658:, for example. MacNeice's poetry was informed by his immediate interests and surroundings and is more social than political.
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Given that the bards depended on aristocratic support to survive, and that the balance of power was shifting towards the new
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whose job it was to praise their employers and damn those who crossed them. It was believed that a well-aimed bardic satire,
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6203:
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and by demanding a creative freedom that would acknowledge hybridity and reject the strictures of the linguistic purists."
91:
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1829:(born 1943), who admired Pound and who has translated older Irish poetry, as well as work from Latin America and poems by
6158:
6071:
6028:
4743:
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3831:
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in London, writing on any subject that would pay enough to keep his creditors at bay. He came to belong to the circle of
750:(1675–1729). Ó Rathaille belongs as much to the 18th as the 17th century and his work, including the introduction of the
63:
962:. In the poem, the women of Ireland sue the men for refusing to marry and father children, before the judgement seat of
786:, a witty and elegant reply in classical metre to a verse letter sent to her on behalf of Cú Chonnacht Óg Mág Uidhir by
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1727:(born 1924), was born in Belfast, but lived in America during his youth. In the 1960s, and coincident with the rise of
425:
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2602:
Bilingualism has been a consistent feature of contemporary Irish poetic practice. Among the more notable examples was
2525:, whose poetry, first published in the 1970s and 1980s, reflected contemporary international influences. The poet and
5780:
5499:
2897:
2845:
1261:
The interactive relationship between Irish and English is evident in the songs composed in English by Irish-speaking
110:
2383:(1922-2021). Their poetry, though retaining a sense of the tradition, continued the legacy of Pearse by introducing
2335:'s famous quip about the literary use of previously unknown Irish language terms, "I don't think those words are in
937:
181:. The complex interplay between the two main traditions, and between both of them and other poetries in English and
70:
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5970:
5602:
5545:
5485:
3923:
2606:(1941–1999), who was fluent in both Irish and English. He won praise for his work in English, but in his 1975 book
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472:
4575:
2888:
Gearoid Ó hAllmhuráin, "The Great Famine: A Catalyst in Irish Traditional Music Making" in Gribben, Arthur (ed.).
1063:(1667–1745), Irish literature in English found its first notable writer. Although best known for prose works like
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5656:
4707:
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The most important poet of the era between the death of Pearse and the literary revolution of the late 1940s was
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onwards his work, while not entirely meriting the label modernist, became much more hard-edged than it had been.
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influences. By mid-century, the subordination of the native Catholic upper classes in Ireland boiled over in the
476:
436:
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1911:(1942–) worked for many years as a newspaper journalist and book reviewer. His own collections of poems include
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was a centre of Irish-language poetry in the first half of the eighteenth century, due to the presence there of
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https://drgearoid.files.wordpress.com/2014/11/the-great-famine-a-catalyst-in-irish-traditional-music-making.pdf
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1845:(born 1956). Many of these poets, along with younger experimentalists, have performed their work at the annual
1359:, who threw himself into the role of bard, and even included translations of bardic poems in his publications.
48:
4311:
3836:
2513:
Mac an Tsaoi, Ó Direáin, and Ó Tuairisc were the precursors of an even more radical group of poets, including
1998:
1940:
987:
77:
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5902:
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768:
The first part of the seventeenth century saw three notable female poets (all born in the previous century).
44:
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5675:
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1403:
Ferguson's research opened the way for many of the achievements of the Celtic Revival, especially those of
1329:
847:
492:. Many Irish language poets wrote highly politicised poetry in support of the Irish Catholics organised in
3811:
3776:
958:
189:
from Irish did not finally emerge until the 19th century. This culminated in the work of the poets of the
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340:
59:
3726:
7027:
6893:
6532:
6198:
5892:
3716:
3596:
3071:
2326:. As no one else has since embraced Gógan's theories about creating a standard literary form of Irish,
2284:
2010:
1612:
1433:
1300:
The best-known Irish poet to draw upon Irish themes in the first half of the 19th century was probably
182:
174:
4641:
4580:
3801:
3405:
2949:
Francis Hutton-Williams, "Against Irish Modernism: Towards an Analysis of Experimental Irish Poetry,"
2185:. According to the poet's son, Fr. John Patrick Sarsfield O'Sullivan ("Fr. Sars"), his father recited
1043:
acting under the judge's personal command. It is considered to be an outstanding example of the type.
7017:
6600:
6456:
6176:
5990:
5912:
5897:
5882:
5730:
5665:
5627:
5617:
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5283:
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4186:
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1759:
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As officials of the court of king or chieftain, they performed a number of official roles. They were
6618:
4590:
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1627:(1904–1967), who came from a small farm, wrote about the narrowness and frustrations of rural life.
739:
6845:
5975:
5589:
4397:
3826:
3791:
3761:
2588:
2288:
2209:. Ó Súilleabháin took de Valera's advice and won both first prize and the Gold Medal for the poem.
1762:
in 1995, and served as Boylston Professor of Rhetoric and Oratory and Emerson Poet in Residence at
1641:
884:– "courts of poetry" or local gatherings for the purpose of contests between poets, similar to the
326:, or Lore of Places, is probably the major surviving monument of Irish bardic verse. It is a great
3693:
2954:
2592:
2268:, "a prodigious knowledge of all the spoken dialects of Irish and the Gaelic literary tradition."
1699:
In addition to John Hewitt, mentioned above, other important poets from Northern Ireland include
944:
by reputation. His verse was highly finished and intensely musical, and he was best known for his
131:
6913:
6862:
6578:
6330:
6079:
5939:
5745:
5690:
5680:
5647:
5480:
5392:
5018:
4548:
3897:
3671:
2446:
2082:. This is because Pearce's surviving poetry was radically innovative and shows the influences of
1553:
595:
This was the war that finished Ireland and put thousands begging, plague and famine ran together
489:
445:
248:
Sound of the wind in a branching wood, grey cloud; river-falls, cry of a swan – beautiful music.
37:
4652:
3796:
3145:
2414:, when she committed herself to writing poetry in Irish following her discovery of the works of
1423:
Probably the most significant poetic movement of the second half of the 19th century was French
1362:
Another poet who supported the Young Irelanders, although not directly connected with them, was
6933:
6810:
6436:
5956:
5811:
5700:
5651:
4585:
4502:
4362:
4296:
3949:
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1640:(1907–1963), another poet from Northern Ireland, was associated with the left-wing politics of
1389:
1173:
1107:
837:
747:
532:
468:
370:, two of the most significant English poets of the time saw service in the Irish colonies. Sir
190:
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4166:
4020:
3483:
3318:
Aistriú na Soinéad go Gaeilge: Saothar Grá! Translating the Sonnets to Irish: A Labour of Love
3181:
2673:
2548:, who, though long resident in Paris, has continued to publish in Irish. This is also true of
2522:
2380:
1345:
is still popular among Irish Nationalists. However, the most significant poet associated with
1282:
200:
tradition and those facing questions posed by an increasingly urban and cosmopolitan society.
7012:
6595:
6566:
6099:
5190:
4957:
4889:
4841:
4595:
4497:
4477:
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3995:
3646:
3589:
3551:
3484:
William Wall, "Riding Against the Lizard - Towards a Poetics of Anger" (Three Monkeys Online)
2415:
2327:
2323:
1838:
1437:, he also wrote poetry in a symbolist vein and was the first Irish writer to experiment with
1350:
1145:
1113:
1065:
892:
829:
464:
323:
4286:
3861:
2567:
Modern Irish-language poetry is notable for the growing number of women poets. They include
2538:
2422:
might be read as a reaction to the social, moral, and cultural upheaval of a world at war."
1935:
The second half of the century also saw the emergence of a number of women poets including
1333:
to agitate for reform of British rule. The group of politicians and writers associated with
7022:
6965:
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6503:
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6265:
6151:
6005:
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5670:
5642:
5130:
5008:
4903:
4826:
4790:
4683:
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4452:
4392:
4326:
4236:
4206:
4106:
3771:
3375:
2980:
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1993:
1908:
1857:
1789:
1777:
1767:
1736:
1568:
1510:
1458:
1393:
1119:
1075:, Swift was a poet of considerable talent. Technically close to his English contemporaries
872:
that the status and craft of Irish-language poetry were best maintained. Sometimes a local
775:
771:
531:('Gather your courage oh Ireland') in 1647 encouraged the Irish Catholic war effort in the
389:. On the other, he condemned Ireland and everything Irish as barbaric in his prose polemic
4331:
4276:
3541:
2426:
2097:
One of the most talented 20th-century Irish-language poets and folklore collectors in the
1372:(1824–1889) was another important Unionist figure in Irish poetry. Born and bred in
851:
656:
After this period, the poets lost most of their patrons and protectors. In the subsequent
280:
of highly trained, learned poets. The bards were steeped in the history and traditions of
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84:
8:
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3990:
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3557:
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2933:"Ceó meala lá seaca," in de Brún, Pádraig; Ó Buachalla, Breandán; Ó Concheanainn, Tomás,
2658:
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2337:
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2146:
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2979:"Seeds of Gravity, an Anthology of Contemporary Surrealist Poetry from Ireland." Ed. by
2526:
2514:
1814:. Both Joyce and Smith have published considerable bodies of poetry in their own right.
743:
620:
The first thing a man expects is execution, the last that costs be awarded against him
185:, has produced a body of work that is both rich in variety and difficult to categorise.
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6305:
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1628:
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794:
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Fionnghuala Ní Bhriain (Inghean Dhomhnaill Uí Bhriain) (c. 1557-1657), a member of the
774:(Brighid Chill Dara) (c. 1589-1682) was the wife of Rudhraighe Ó Domhnaill, one of the
5165:
4402:
3856:
3351:
3072:
Dáil Éireann - Volume 42 - 28 June, 1932, Ceisteanna—Questions. Oral Answers. - An Gúm
2371:
Poetry in Irish saw a revolution beginning in the end of the 1940s with the poetry of
2190:
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6828:
6548:
6410:
6275:
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6131:
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5907:
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5350:
5270:
5260:
5033:
4925:
4874:
4367:
4005:
3552:
Lawrence O'Shaughnessy Collection of Irish Poetry: O'Shaughnessy Poetry Award Winners
3187:
2917:
Julie Henigan, "For Want of Education: The origins of the Hedge Schoolmaster songs,"
2893:
2841:
2646:
2353:
2319:
2307:
2002:
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because of their association with that county. Both poems and manuscript have strong
344:
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3381:
3287:
http://columbiajournal.org/a-talkative-corpse-the-joys-of-writing-poetry-in-irish-3/
3146:
Eccentric poetry of Ireland's 'first civil servant' given new life at Imram festival
2718:(IPRA) is building into a comprehensive web-based library of Irish poets. Hosted by
2623:
284:
and country, as well as in the technical requirements of a verse technique that was
6757:
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6558:
6513:
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5568:
5550:
5437:
5240:
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2315:
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2026:
1964:
1818:
1802:
1632:
1624:
1584:
1537:
1533:
1514:
1489:
1424:
1338:
1232:
1127:. The last of these may be the first and best poem by an Irish poet in the English
1086:
967:
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301:
258:
162:
143:
4377:
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once common to the Bards of both Ireland and Scotland and felt only scorn for the
603:
Another poem by Éamonn an Dúna is a strange mixture of Irish, French and English,
6857:
6785:
6780:
6610:
6488:
6415:
6056:
5740:
5715:
5175:
5160:
5155:
5120:
5095:
5068:
5043:
5028:
5013:
4992:
4701:
4487:
4387:
4316:
4231:
4211:
4131:
4081:
4045:
4000:
3536:
3339:
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2691:
2584:
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2110:
2091:
2050:
1956:
1886:
1865:
1740:
1663:
1655:
1616:
1588:
1549:
1518:
1363:
1102:
1071:
996:
978:
911:
810:
805:, wrote a lament (her only surviving poem) for her husband, Uaithne Ó Lochlainn,
802:
457:
3661:
3554:- Center for Irish Studies at the University of St. Thomas, St. Paul, Minnesota.
1735:
poets began to receive critical and public notice. Prominent amongst these were
1355:
209:
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4256:
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3304:
3281:
Audrey Deng (2011), "A talkative corpse: the joys of writing poetry in Irish,"
3270:
3246:
3168:
3165:
Leabhar na hAthghabhála: Poems of Repossession: Irish-English Bilingual Edition
2665:
2635:
2614:
2484:
2464:
2430:
2240:
2217:
2201:
was reportedly so impressed that he urged Ó Súilleabháin to submit the poem to
2198:
2142:
2134:
2130:
2098:
2079:
2060:
2046:
2042:
2038:
2022:
1988:
1976:
1861:
1842:
1834:
1830:
1826:
1780:. In 1999 he was also elected Professor of Poetry at the University of Oxford.
1700:
1668:
1637:
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379:
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285:
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3227:
Leabhar na hAthgabhála: Poems of Repossession: Irish-English Bilingual Edition
3211:
Leabhar na hAthgabhála: Poems of Repossession: Irish-English Bilingual Edition
2299:, which found its way into his poetry. Gógan was also the first poet to write
500:("Arise my Country with God") in support of the rebellion, which advised that
7006:
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6250:
5725:
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5245:
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5135:
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5003:
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4816:
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4437:
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4422:
4417:
4382:
4221:
4201:
4101:
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4025:
3651:
3262:
3222:
3206:
3160:
3133:
3117:
3098:
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2695:
2686:
2669:
2534:
2498:
2438:
2391:
2357:
2296:
2280:
2276:
2265:
2257:
2206:
2166:
2071:
2056:
2014:
1984:
1822:
1748:
1724:
1693:
1564:
1560:
1502:
971:
557:
536:
480:
351:
178:
170:
4625:
880:
landlord acted as their patron, but in other places responsibility lay with
6697:
6633:
6628:
6521:
6346:
6285:
5775:
5760:
5355:
5325:
5185:
5125:
5110:
4811:
4764:
4730:
4482:
4442:
4427:
4412:
4321:
4306:
4241:
4226:
4196:
4121:
4116:
4010:
3985:
3681:
2719:
2703:
2510:, the poet, the word-priest, bears a particular burden of responsibility."
2491:
2487:
2243:
which had started around 1900. In particular, the establishment in 1925 of
2221:
2126:
2106:
2083:
2067:
2064:
2006:
1960:
1952:
1948:
1944:
1936:
1833:. Younger poets who write what might be called experimental poetry include
1811:
1807:
1793:
1752:
1728:
1720:
1580:
1576:
1541:
1529:
1454:
1438:
1408:
1380:, he spent most of his working life in England and was associated with the
1373:
1305:
1301:
1262:
1141:
1098:
1000:
885:
855:
814:
374:
had little impact on the course of Irish literature, but the time spent in
297:
3529:
2533:(1941-1982) also belonged to that group. Other younger poets of note were
6834:
6747:
6446:
6390:
6351:
5612:
5345:
5335:
5200:
4407:
4346:
4291:
4271:
4266:
4216:
4071:
4055:
3641:
3357:
3301:
Shakespeare’s work has been translated into Irish - and it sounds amazing
3238:
3051:
3030:
3009:
2434:
2361:
2114:
2030:
1902:
1869:
1744:
1651:
1545:
1522:
1481:
1428:
1404:
1341:. The magazine published verse, including work by Duffy and Davis, whose
1090:
1080:
1032:
877:
479:. Other members of hereditary bardic families sent their sons to the new
467:
aristocracy. Some of the English landowners settled in Ireland after the
439:, despite his alliance with the Spanish, and the ultimate victory in the
416:
over the new elite may well have contributed to their demise as a caste.
409:
1293:(1829), was written in Spenserian stanzas that were clearly inspired by
977:
Alongside the work of the literate poets there flourished a traditional
412:
landlords, Spenser's condemnation of the Bards' preference for outlawed
6928:
6451:
6361:
6325:
6315:
6121:
4040:
3412:
A checklist of New Writers' Press publications compiled by Trevor Joyce
2699:
2568:
2442:
2158:
1873:
1853:
1631:(1907–1987), whom many consider to be the founding father of poetry in
1485:
1008:
888:
661:
355:
293:
6572:
2137:. Following his arrival, Ó Súilleabháin never returned to Ireland. In
1715:, after he returned to live in Dublin when he was elected a member of
1431:(1845–1900). Although Wilde is best known for his plays, fiction, and
1036:
6960:
6681:
6465:
6320:
6295:
6270:
5695:
4836:
4372:
3393:
2507:
2457:
2311:
2194:
2034:
1224:
327:
308:
289:
197:
6646:
6366:
3687:
2295:. Gógan had, according to De Paor, an encyclopedic knowledge of the
2245:
26:
6872:
6805:
6470:
6356:
6300:
5705:
3519:
Then Go Beyond the Reach of Road: An Evening with Poet Peter Fallon
2322:
once taught in the Bardic schools of both Ireland and the Scottish
2228:("The Farmhand"). The poem, which has eight stanzas and is titled,
1525:
in outlook, but their work is of considerable historical interest.
1240:
1128:
1028:
1024:
991:. This was mostly composed by a noblewoman from the Roman Catholic
862:
636:
3525:
http://bill.celt.dias.ie/vol4/browseatsources.php?letter=A#ATS7714
1051:
895:
which trained professional poets down to the seventeenth century.
6790:
6775:
6674:
6461:
6441:
5415:
5384:
4630:
3631:
2480:
2403:
2162:
2138:
1776:
Muldoon is Howard G. B. Clark '21 Professor in the Humanities at
945:
933:
869:
752:
375:
154:
5369:
3656:
3495:
2715:
974:, has been demoted from goddess to being the local fairy queen.
139:
6660:
6653:
6498:
6431:
6290:
4988:
3581:
2955:
https://www.euppublishing.com/doi/pdfplus/10.3366/iur.2016.0198
2631:
2561:
2407:
2300:
2013:. Ó hÉigeartaigh also wrote poetry for the same publication in
2009:, worked in the clothing business and lived with his family in
1732:
1692:
With large Protestant minority and enduring political links to
1427:. This movement inevitably influenced Irish writers, not least
1185:
963:
922:
843:
335:
312:
4987:
3501:
3422:
2347:, who set out to re-popularize Gógan's poetry during the 2017
1817:
Among the other poets published by the New Writers Press were
1758:
Heaney was probably the best-known of these poets. He won the
1198:
is grá gan cheilt atá agam dhuit, a bháinchnis na ngealchíoch,
535:. It expressed the opinion that Catholics should not tolerate
519:
All Irishmen from one person to all people must unite or fall
6710:
6280:
5288:
3464:
Ireland and the Jacobite Cause, 1685-1766: A fatal attachment
3056:
North American Gaels: Speech, Song, and Story in the Diaspora
3035:
North American Gaels: Speech, Song, and Story in the Diaspora
3014:
North American Gaels: Speech, Song, and Story in the Diaspora
2553:
2395:
2365:
2292:
1890:
277:
3416:
3342:
A selection of many of the better contemporary practitioners
2394:, "Máire Mhac an tSaoi spent two years studying in post-war
3478:
Rhyming Weavers: And Other Country Poets of Antrim and Down
2122:
1983:, generally about the hardships faced by immigrants to the
1277:
And sent for transportation from the hills of Mullaghbawn.
858:, love poems, drinking songs, satires and religious poems.
281:
3521:
Poetry reading at Boston University, video, March 30, 2009
3345:
1202:
is a chéadsearc, ná tréig mé is gur mhéadaigh tú m'aicíd.
6398:
2840:, Dáithí Ó hUaithne (ed.). Preas Dolmen, 1974 (reprint).
898:
The best-known members of this network of poets included
496:. For instance, the cleric poet Pádraigín Haicéad wrote,
2892:. University of Massachusetts Press, 1999: pp. 104-127.
2117:. In 1905, Ó Súilleabháin sailed aboard the ocean liner
1308:, who was executed in 1803. Moore's most enduring work,
1275:
Since without hesitation we are charged with combination
334:
Verse tales of Fionn and the Fianna, sometimes known as
5827:
List of World Heritage Sites in the Republic of Ireland
3471:
Anthology of Twentieth-Century British and Irish Poetry
2283:
of 1916, Gógan had been dismissed from his post in the
1480:
In the 1910s, Yeats became acquainted with the work of
648:
Transport transplant, is what I remember of English...
1517:(1878–1916), were noted poets. Much of their verse is
1134:
1271:
Now to end my lamentation we are all in consternation
5557:
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
3504:, premier publisher of Irish poetry in North America
2937:, Institiúid Ardléinn Bhaile Átha Cliath 1975: p. 83
2874:
p594ff (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1997)
2823:
Williams, J.E. Caerwyn, & Ní Mhuiríosa, Máirín,
1200:
do chom seang, do bhéal is do chúilín a bhí cas mín,
703:
The Jacobites' defeat in the War, and in particular
419:
568:Following the defeat of the Irish Catholics in the
51:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
3498:, a comprehensive web-based library of Irish poets
2471:, Ó Tuairisc included a long poem inspired by the
5920:List of national parks of the Republic of Ireland
1723:(1921–1999), a friend for many years of Greacen.
921:The craft of poetry was also cultivated in south
756:genre, marks something of a transition to a post-
721:lena leathbhróg ghallda is a leathbhróg Ghaelach
7004:
3296:
3294:
2966:"Quotes from Bernstein, Perloff and Goldsmith",
2923:https://www.mustrad.org.uk/articles/hedg_sch.htm
2441:who had served as a commissioned officer in the
1872:. Their style has been described as "tangential
1821:(born 1942), whose early work was influenced by
6766:Association football in the Republic of Ireland
3445:New ed. (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003)
2709:
2001:(1871-1936). Ó hÉigeartaigh, an immigrant from
1970:
948:. This genre, and the Munster tradition of the
3259:Leabhar na hAthghabhála, Poems of Repossession
3130:Leabhar na hAthghabhála, Poems of Repossession
3114:Leabhar na hAthghabhála, Poems of Repossession
3095:Leabhar na hAthghabhála, Poems of Repossession
2993:Leabhar na hAthghabhála, Poems of Repossession
2205:("O'Growney's Irish Language Competition") in
1384:movement, and a close friend of Tennyson. His
1273:For want of education, I now must end my song,
1089:(1730?–1774) started his literary career as a
999:, who continued to rule over their tenants in
676:You Popish rogue", ni leomhaid a labhairt sinn
633:Transport transplant, mo mheabhair ar Bhéarla'
5400:
4973:
3597:
3291:
3241:, "Twentieth Century Irish-Language Poetry":
3186:. Field Day Publications. 2005. p. 224.
3109:
3107:
2045:and has been translated into English by both
1893:but is deeply personal in manner and matter.
1719:. Other poets of note from this time include
1505:of 1916. Three of the Republican leadership,
730:with his one shoe English and one shoe Irish
711:, gave rise to the following derisive verse,
276:Irish bards formed a professional hereditary
3271:http://www.themanchesterreview.co.uk/?p=6607
3247:http://www.archipelago.org/vol7-3/dorgan.htm
1396:. His most important work is the long poem,
1105:. His reputation depends mainly on a novel,
678:acht "Cromwellian dog" is focal faire againn
556:The religion of Christ with the religion of
5529:United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
3333:The Irish domain of poetryinternational.org
2872:The Edinburgh History of the Scots Language
1930:
1196:Ceo meala lá seaca ar choillte dubha daraí,
6952:Public holidays in the Republic of Ireland
5407:
5393:
4980:
4966:
4921:Cúirt International Festival of Literature
3604:
3590:
3104:
1788:In the late 1960s, two young Irish poets,
1595:(1879–1967). Coffey's two late long poems
891:. These could be seen as offshoots of the
868:Outside Dublin, it was in the province of
471:also patronised Irish poets, for instance
399:, he describes the Irish bards as being:
3473:(New York: Oxford University Press, 2001)
2799:, Volume 4. NYU Press, 2002: pp. 395-405.
2773:
2771:
2473:Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
1979:, a regular Irish-language column titled
547:Creideamh Chríost le creideamh Lúiteir...
193:in the late 19th and early 20th century.
111:Learn how and when to remove this message
6771:Association football in Northern Ireland
3877:Maol Sheachluinn na n-Uirsgéal Ó hÚigínn
2884:
2882:
2880:
2797:The Field Day Anthology of Irish Writing
2757:
2755:
2753:
2751:
2613:
2256:(1891-1979). Gógan, a Dublin-born poet,
1860:(born 1943) and younger poets including
1650:but was much less political a poet than
1291:The Recluse of Inchidony and Other Poems
1184:, songs about the ancient heroes of the
1050:
265:
138:
130:
122:
5967:Demographics of the Republic of Ireland
3570:Interview with Irish Poet Louis de Paor
3558:Interview with Irish Poet John F. Deane
3530:http://www.podcasts.ie/featured-writers
3265:(Bloodaxe Books)" (review), July 2016,
2913:
2911:
2909:
2819:
2817:
2815:
2813:
2811:
2809:
2807:
2805:
2791:
2789:
2787:
1528:An individual from these groups is the
1035:judge, hunted down, and shot dead by a
952:– "courts of poetry", were parodied by
940:, schoolmaster, sailor, soldier, and a
682:"Mise Tadhg" geadh teinn an t-agallamh
613:costas buinte na chuine ag an ndeanach
135:Irish-language poet Nuala Ní Dhomhnaill
7005:
2945:
2943:
2827:. An Clóchomhar Tta, 1979: pp. 273-304
2781:. Cardinal, London, 1973: pp. 185-190.
2768:
2765:. Cardinal, London, 1973: pp. 219-291.
2479:("Mass for the Dead"). The poem is an
2368:, others are in a household setting."
1800:publishing house and a journal called
1687:
1475:
1046:
738:The main poets of this period include
693:"Who goes there" does not provoke fear
691:but "Cromwellian dog" is our watchword
680:no " cia sud thall" go teann gan eagla
586:s do chuir na milte ag iarri dearca...
392:A View of the Present State of Ireland
6236:
6026:
5847:
5453:
5388:
4961:
3585:
3546:Windharp, Poems of Ireland since 1916
3452:(Dublin, Geography Publications 1999)
2877:
2777:Dillon, Myles, & Chadwick, Nora,
2761:Dillon, Myles, & Chadwick, Nora,
2748:
2490:, "with the significant omission of '
1418:
865:but with others from every province.
203:
4566:Timna Cathaír Máir Caithréim Cellaig
3576:Interview with Irish Poet Moya Canon
3564:Interview with Irish Poet Peter Sirr
2906:
2861:. An Clóchomhar Tta. 1979 (reprint).
2802:
2784:
2626:published a complete translation of
2241:revival in Irish-language literature
2181:, and the highly popular 1919 poem
1852:Some of the Irish poets develop the
1190:
713:
670:
641:a rogue, a thief a priest, a papist
627:
605:
584:Ag so an cogadh do chriochnaigh Éire
578:
541:
502:
225:
49:adding citations to reliable sources
20:
3514:SHOP contemporary poetry publishers
3459:(Cork: Cork University Press, 2000)
2940:
2398:(1945-47) before joining the Irish
2193:'s 1919 visit to Butte. The future
2109:, a now-uninhabited island off the
1470:
1266:internal rhymes of songs in Irish:
1162:
1135:Weaver Poets and vernacular writing
1027:for refusing to sell his pedigreed
823:
13:
5996:Tourism in the Republic of Ireland
5771:Economy of the Republic of Ireland
5569:Irish Free State (1922–1937)
5414:
3934:Séafraidh Ó Donnchadha an Ghleanna
3435:
2983:. SurVision Books, 2020; pp. 5, 6.
2364:, other works would portray urban
2149:circles for the rest of his life.
2059:has alleged that the execution of
1796:(born 1947) founded in Dublin the
1509:(1879–1916) (who wrote in Irish),
1176:of the 1840s - love songs such as
932:Among the most prominent names in
695:"I am Tadhg" is the answer given
611:Le execution bhíos súil an cheidir
588:Do rith plaig is gorta in aonacht
14:
7039:
5781:Post-2008 Irish economic downturn
3807:Gilla Cómáin mac Gilla Samthainde
3508:Poetry Forum for Northern Ireland
3489:
3466:(Dublin: Four Courts Press, 2004)
3443:Making Ireland British, 1580-1650
3346:Early poetry in Irish and English
2890:The Great Famine and the Diaspora
2230:Beir mo Bheannacht leat, a Nellie
1707:, edited an important anthology,
836:A salient figure at this time is
420:Gaelic poetry in the 17th century
6986:
5950:Tallest buildings and structures
5368:
4993:different cultures and languages
3924:Donnchadh Mac an Caoilfhiaclaigh
3611:
3480:(Belfast: Blackstaff Press,2004)
3429:General biographical information
2653:In a copy that he gifted to the
2560:, for a long time the editor of
2501:, "The poem also draws on early
1766:, and as Professor of Poetry at
1495:Responsibilities and Other Poems
778:who left Ireland as part of the
728:James the shit who lost Ireland,
707:'s ignominious flight after the
689:"You Popish rogue" is not spoken
153:is poetry written by poets from
25:
4708:The Wind That Shakes the Barley
4621:Dia libh a laochruidh Gaoidhiol
4616:Cóir Connacht ar chath Laighean
3548:, a 2016 Irish poetry anthology
3311:
3275:
3251:
3232:
3216:
3200:
3174:
3154:
3139:
3123:
3088:
3065:
3044:
3023:
3002:
2986:
2973:
2959:
2927:
2402:, and was working at the Irish
2074:of 1916, was a catastrophe for
1856:trend in Irish poetry, notably
1353:(1803–1849). Mangan was a true
763:
570:Cromwellian conquest of Ireland
441:Elizabethan conquest of Ireland
165:today. It is mainly written in
36:needs additional citations for
5786:Post-2008 Irish banking crisis
4611:An sluagh sidhe so i nEamhuin?
4601:A aonmhic Dé do céasadh thrínn
3832:Muireadhach Albanach Ó Dálaigh
3732:Baothghalach Mór Mac Aodhagáin
2999:(Bloodaxe Books). Pages 29-31.
2864:
2851:
2830:
2737:Literature of Northern Ireland
2583:, and younger writers such as
2571:(widow of Eoghan Ó Tuairisc),
2552:, an Irish writer resident in
1398:Laurence Bloomfield in Ireland
1252:Captain Wedderburn’s Courtship
981:. One of its products was the
790:, a notable poet of the time.
719:Séamus an chaca a chaill Éire,
639:, hack him, hang him, a rebel,
426:History of Ireland (1536–1691)
1:
5848:
4942:Patrick Kavanagh Poetry Award
4576:Is acher in gaíth in-nocht...
4571:Le dís cuirthear clú Laighean
3542:Windharp - a failed anthology
3448:John Flood & Phil Flood,
3050:Edited by Natasha Sumner and
3029:Edited by Natasha Sumner and
3008:Edited by Natasha Sumner and
2825:Traidisiún Liteartha na nGael
2642:("The Great Wheel of Love").
1783:
1731:in the province, a number of
782:. Her sole surviving work is
529:Muscail do mhisneach a Banbha
512:gliec na timcheall no tuitim
6851:Northern Ireland flags issue
6027:
5802:List of conflicts in Ireland
5546:Southern Ireland (1921–1922)
4648:Bean Torrach, fa Tuar Broide
3842:Máeleoin Bódur Ó Maolconaire
3737:Giolla Brighde Mac Con Midhe
3502:Wake Forest University Press
3496:Irish Poetry Reading Archive
3457:Confederate Catholics at War
3378:, irishcultureandcustoms.com
2716:Irish Poetry Reading Archive
2710:Irish Poetry Reading Archive
2655:Shakespeare Birthplace Trust
2556:. Another published poet is
2425:Also of that generation was
2070:following the defeat of the
1971:Contemporary poetry in Irish
1879:
784:A Mhacaoimh Dhealbhas an Dán
549:ladgadh gris i sneachta sud
424:For historical context, see
16:Poetry by poets from Ireland
7:
6237:
5822:Gaelic clothing and fashion
5454:
3136:(Bloodaxe Books). Page 502.
2859:Caoineadh Airt Uí Laoghaire
2725:
2235:With the foundation of the
2129:and settled in the heavily
1536:, who was pressured by the
988:Caoineadh Airt Uí Laoghaire
527:Another of Haicéad's poems
10:
7044:
4677:Suantraí dá Mhac Tabhartha
4606:A theachtaire tig ón Róimh
3787:Tadhg Olltach Ó an Cháinte
3722:Muircheartach Ó Cobhthaigh
3431:, irishwriters-online.com.
3326:
3120:(Bloodaxe Books). Page 40.
3101:(Bloodaxe Books). Page 17.
2921:, No 40 (1994): pp 27-38:
2285:National Museum of Ireland
2271:After refusing to take an
2011:Springfield, Massachusetts
1623:Modernist by inclination.
1492:poets. From his 1916 book
1484:, and worked closely with
1434:The Ballad of Reading Gaol
1295:Childe Harold's Pilgrimage
956:in his lengthy comic poem
560:is like ashes in the snow
508:Caithfidh fir Éireann uile
435:in 1601 saw the defeat of
423:
269:
207:
6982:
6881:
6819:
6756:
6696:
6609:
6557:
6512:
6479:
6424:
6389:
6339:
6258:
6249:
6245:
6232:
6167:
6070:
6039:
6035:
6022:
5932:
5860:
5856:
5843:
5794:
5582:
5466:
5462:
5449:
5425:
5364:
4999:
4934:
4913:
4851:
4799:
4778:
4716:
4693:
4661:
4558:
4540:
4531:Faber Book of Irish Verse
4522:
4515:
4355:
4064:
3978:
3942:
3906:
3890:
3852:Cú Choigcríche Ó Cléirigh
3777:Eoghan Carrach Ó Siadhail
3767:Mathghamhain Ó hIfearnáin
3709:
3702:
3619:
3060:McGill-Queen's University
3039:McGill-Queen's University
3018:McGill-Queen's University
2387:into the Irish language.
2203:Féile Craobh Uí Gramnaigh
2171:Irish War of Independence
1760:Nobel Prize in Literature
1709:Contemporary Irish Poetry
1447:Nobel Prize in Literature
938:Eoghan Rua Ó Súilleabháin
658:Williamite War in Ireland
3742:Gofraidh Fionn Ó Dálaigh
3727:Gilla Mo Dutu Úa Caiside
3402:, josephmaryplunkett.com
3183:Field Day Review 4, 2008
2742:
2698:traditionally spoken in
2289:Frongoch internment camp
2179:Bánta Mín Éirinn Glas Óg
2145:literary, cultural, and
1931:Women poets (in English)
1921:Elegies & Epiphanies
1337:came to be known as the
1194:
1013:Eibhlín Dubh Ní Chonaill
717:
674:
631:
609:
582:
545:
510:o haicme go haonduine...
506:
498:Éirigh mo Dhúiche le Dia
229:
6943:Prostitution (Republic)
4642:The Prophecy of Berchán
4581:Is trúag in ces i mbiam
4549:The Wanderings of Oisin
3802:Tarlach Rua Mac Dónaill
3752:Donnchadh Mór Ó Dálaigh
3672:Contention of the bards
2951:Irish University Review
2454:Diarmaid Ó Súilleabháin
2433:poet and novelist from
2303:in the Irish language.
2155:Pádraig Phiarais Cúndún
2041:of Irish poetry in the
1554:Battle of Passchendaele
1229:Amhrán na bPrátaí Dubha
490:Irish Rebellion of 1641
446:Contention of the bards
5812:List of Irish kingdoms
4725:Love Songs of Connacht
4591:An Díbirt go Connachta
4586:Sen dollotar Ulaid ...
4312:Eiléan Ní Chuilleanáin
4137:Mary Devenport O'Neill
3882:Philip Ó Duibhgeannain
3847:Diarmaid Mac an Bhaird
3837:Cearbhall Óg Ó Dálaigh
3782:Fear Feasa Ó'n Cháinte
3677:Irish Literary Revival
3662:Chief Ollam of Ireland
3338:23 August 2007 at the
2795:Bourke, Angela (ed.).
2619:
2558:Pádraig Mac Fhearghusa
1999:Pádraig Ó hÉigeartaigh
1941:Eiléan Ní Chuilleanáin
1703:(1920–2008) who, with
1593:Mary Devenport O'Neill
1540:into enlisting in the
1464:Love Songs of Connacht
1390:Dante Gabriel Rossetti
1280:
1207:
1117:, and two long poems,
1108:The Vicar of Wakefield
1056:
1019:), after her husband,
726:
687:
646:
618:
593:
554:
533:Irish Confederate Wars
517:
469:Plantations of Ireland
406:
368:Elizabethan reconquest
246:
191:Irish Literary Revival
147:
136:
128:
6919:Mass media (Republic)
6863:National coat of arms
5751:IRA Northern Campaign
4890:Poetry Ireland Review
4842:Cork University Press
4596:Foraire Uladh ar Aodh
3996:James Clarence Mangan
3757:Lochlann Óg Ó Dálaigh
3717:Mael Ísu Ua Brolcháin
3647:Irish syllabic poetry
3642:Metrical Dindshenchas
3544:, critical review of
3390:, poetry-archive.com.
3267:The Manchester Review
3041:Press. Pages 238-240.
3020:Press. Pages 228-249.
2935:Nua-Dhuanaire: Cuid 1
2857:Ó Tuama, Seán (ed.).
2720:UCD’s Digital Library
2678:literary translations
2617:
2608:A Farewell to English
2593:Ailbhe Ní Ghearbhuigh
2416:Federico Garcia Lorca
2324:Highlands and Islands
1987:, was contributed to
1351:James Clarence Mangan
1268:
1114:She Stoops to Conquer
1054:
908:Liam Ruadh Mac Coitir
833:farming or teaching.
401:
324:Metrical Dindshenchas
266:Medieval/early modern
142:
134:
126:
6841:County coats of arms
6733:List of Irish people
5807:List of Irish tribes
5657:Cromwellian conquest
5643:Plantation of Ulster
5574:Ireland (since 1922)
4904:The Honest Ulsterman
4827:Lapwing Publications
4791:Seamus Heaney Centre
4653:Tuireamh na hÉireann
4187:Micheál Mac Liammóir
3812:Tadhg Dall Ó hÚigínn
3797:Proinsias Ó Doibhlin
3772:Cormac Mac Con Midhe
3535:19 June 2010 at the
3372:, theotherpages.org.
3370:More Goldsmith poems
3358:Cuirt an Mheán Oíche
2981:Anatoly Kudryavitsky
2953:46.1 (2016): 20–37:
2838:Cúirt an Mheán Oíche
2544:Other poets include
2420:traditional morality
2264:, had, according to
2260:, and member of the
2224:, who was nicknamed
2133:mining community of
2090:, and of the French
1994:An Claidheamh Soluis
1778:Princeton University
1680:, and in the 1970s,
1511:Joseph Mary Plunkett
1467:was widely admired.
1459:President of Ireland
1394:John Everett Millais
1327:(1816–1866) founded
1125:The Deserted Village
959:Cúirt An Mheán Oíche
950:cúirteanna filíochta
882:cúirteanna filíochta
772:Brighid Nic Gearailt
169:, though some is in
45:improve this article
6956:in Northern Ireland
6947:in Northern Ireland
6688:Legendary creatures
6601:Traditional singing
6437:Saint Patrick's Day
6072:Republic of Ireland
6001:Tourist attractions
5986:ROI–UK border
5971:of Northern Ireland
5924:in Northern Ireland
5756:IRA Border Campaign
5731:War of Independence
5701:Second Great Famine
5686:Act of Union (1800)
5638:Flight of the Earls
5495:Lordship of Ireland
5430:Republic of Ireland
4867:The Dublin Magazine
4758:Prayer Before Birth
4737:Meeting The British
4297:Nora Tynan O'Mahony
4182:Nuala Ní Dhomhnaill
4167:Máire Mhac an tSaoi
4021:Antoine Ó Raifteiri
3991:Charles Gavan Duffy
3827:Cináed ua hArtacáin
3792:Eochaidh Ó hÉoghusa
3762:Fear Flatha Ó Gnímh
3667:Irish bardic poetry
3425:, poetryireland.ie.
2674:Máire Mhac an tSaoi
2659:Stratford Upon Avon
2628:William Shakespeare
2589:Doireann Ní Ghríofa
2523:Nuala Ní Dhomhnaill
2381:Máire Mhac an tSaoi
2262:Irish civil service
2103:Seán Ó Súilleabháin
1688:The Northern School
1476:Yeats and modernism
1388:was illustrated by
1386:Day and Night Songs
1343:A Nation Once Again
1323:, (1814–1845), and
1317:Charles Gavan Duffy
1283:Antoine Ó Raifteiri
1047:Swift and Goldsmith
916:Seán na Ráithíneach
904:Aindrias Mac Craith
788:Eochaidh Ó hEoghusa
780:Flight of the Earls
758:Battle of the Boyne
709:Battle of the Boyne
494:Confederate Ireland
486:Counter-Reformation
272:Irish bardic poetry
159:Republic of Ireland
6993:Ireland portal
6311:Skirts and kidneys
5817:List of High Kings
5736:Anglo-Irish Treaty
5676:First Great Famine
5661:Settlement of 1652
5633:Tyrone's Rebellion
5623:Desmond Rebellions
5512:Kingdom of Ireland
4822:HardPressed Poetry
4478:Caitriona O'Reilly
4468:Bernard O'Donoghue
4287:Cathal Ó Searcaigh
4177:Gabriel Rosenstock
4031:Robert Dwyer Joyce
3898:Tomás Ó Cobhthaigh
3862:Óengus of Tallaght
3476:John Hewitt (ed),
3462:Eamonn o Cairdha,
3320:by Muiris Sionóid.
3077:2012-04-02 at the
2714:The newly created
2690:from the original
2682:Rainer Maria Rilke
2620:
2575:(a nom de plume),
2539:Cathal Ó Searcaigh
2519:Gabriel Rosenstock
2467:poetry collection
2400:diplomatic service
2333:Myles na gCopaleen
2287:and imprisoned at
2273:oath of allegiance
2157:, who adapted the
1705:Valentin Iremonger
1457:, later the first
1419:The Celtic revival
1066:Gulliver's Travels
1057:
966:, a member of the
799:Chiefs of the Name
574:an Siogai Romanach
456:of the schools to
450:Early Modern Irish
204:Early Irish poetry
157:, politically the
148:
137:
129:
7028:Poetry by country
7000:
6999:
6978:
6977:
6974:
6973:
6385:
6384:
6276:Bacon and cabbage
6228:
6227:
6224:
6223:
6095:Foreign relations
6018:
6017:
6014:
6013:
5945:Notable buildings
5839:
5838:
5835:
5834:
5382:
5381:
5375:Poetry portal
4955:
4954:
4926:SoundEye Festival
4875:Icarus (magazine)
4774:
4773:
4511:
4510:
4473:Conor O'Callaghan
4327:Dennis O'Driscoll
4277:Eoghan Ó Tuairisc
4157:Máirtín Ó Direáin
4006:William Allingham
3950:Aogán Ó Rathaille
3929:Aogán Ó Rathaille
3914:Dáibhí Ó Bruadair
3891:15th/16th century
3455:Padraig Lenihan,
3450:Kilcash:1190-1801
3419:, artscouncil.ie.
3193:978-0-946755-38-7
2836:Merriman, Brian.
2779:The Celtic Realms
2763:The Celtic Realms
2647:iambic pentameter
2640:Rotha Mór an Ghrá
2550:Tomás Mac Síomóin
2494:' and 'Gloria.'"
2477:Aifreann na marbh
2427:Eoghan Ó Tuairisc
2373:Máirtín Ó Direáin
2354:literary festival
2320:literary language
2308:literary language
2214:Amhrán na Mianach
2033:of the surviving
2027:literary language
2019:Ochón! a Dhonncha
1925:Empire of Shadows
1913:Cities of Mirrors
1858:Ciaran O'Driscoll
1847:SoundEye Festival
1798:New Writers Press
1591:(1880–1959), and
1567:(1896–1941), and
1370:William Allingham
1325:John Blake Dillon
1216:
1215:
838:Aogán Ó Rathaille
807:Chief of the Name
776:O'Donnell dynasty
748:Aogán Ó Rathaille
746:(1600?–1653) and
740:Dáibhí Ó Bruadair
736:
735:
701:
700:
666:Patrick Sarsfield
654:
653:
626:
625:
601:
600:
566:
565:
525:
524:
433:Battle of Kinsale
386:The Faerie Queene
345:Arthurian legends
254:
253:
233:fri fid flescach,
121:
120:
113:
95:
7035:
7018:Irish literature
6991:
6990:
6989:
6668:Tuatha Dé Danann
6256:
6255:
6247:
6246:
6234:
6233:
6169:Northern Ireland
6147:
6137:
6127:
6037:
6036:
6024:
6023:
5858:
5857:
5845:
5844:
5721:Home Rule crisis
5551:Northern Ireland
5464:
5463:
5451:
5450:
5438:Northern Ireland
5409:
5402:
5395:
5386:
5385:
5373:
5372:
4982:
4975:
4968:
4959:
4958:
4947:Poetry Now Award
4897:The Stinging Fly
4882:The Lace Curtain
4520:
4519:
4458:Sinéad Morrissey
4448:Brendan Kennelly
4302:Rita Ann Higgins
4247:Geoffrey Squires
4172:Michael Hartnett
4142:Patrick Kavanagh
4127:Thomas MacGreevy
4092:Francis Ledwidge
4087:Thomas MacDonagh
3965:Oliver Goldsmith
3919:Piaras Feiritéar
3867:Sedulius Scottus
3822:Colmán of Cloyne
3747:Flann mac Lonáin
3707:
3706:
3694:Táin Bó Cúailnge
3606:
3599:
3592:
3583:
3582:
3441:Nicholas Canny,
3417:The Arts Council
3360:, showhouse.com.
3321:
3315:
3309:
3298:
3289:
3283:Columbia Journal
3279:
3273:
3255:
3249:
3236:
3230:
3229:. Pages 164–165.
3220:
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3198:
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3152:
3151:, Oct 14th 2017.
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2849:
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2821:
2800:
2793:
2782:
2775:
2766:
2759:
2732:Irish literature
2638:under the title
2604:Michael Hartnett
2546:Derry O'Sullivan
2515:Liam Ó Muirthile
2503:Irish literature
2429:(1919-1982), an
2385:Modernist poetry
2379:(1916-1977) and
2316:Classical Gaelic
2237:Irish Free State
2147:Irish republican
2088:Modernist poetry
2076:Irish literature
1965:Rita Ann Higgins
1868:, Tony Kitt and
1841:(born 1955) and
1819:Geoffrey Squires
1803:The Lace Curtain
1792:(born 1942) and
1751:(1939-2013) and
1678:The Lace Curtain
1633:Northern Ireland
1625:Patrick Kavanagh
1585:Thomas MacGreevy
1538:Irish Volunteers
1534:Francis Ledwidge
1515:Thomas MacDonagh
1513:(1879–1916) and
1471:The 20th century
1407:(1865–1939) and
1349:was undoubtedly
1339:Young Irelanders
1233:County Waterford
1191:
1163:The 19th century
1087:Oliver Goldsmith
1055:Oliver Goldsmith
1017:Daniel O'Connell
993:O'Connell family
968:Tuatha De Danaan
906:(died c. 1795),
902:(c. 1706–1775),
893:bardic academies
848:Seán Ó Neachtain
824:The 18th century
803:Earls of Thomond
744:Piaras Feiritéar
714:
671:
628:
606:
579:
542:
503:
437:Aodh Mór Ó Néill
226:
163:Northern Ireland
146:, bilingual poet
144:Michael Hartnett
116:
109:
105:
102:
96:
94:
53:
29:
21:
7043:
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7038:
7037:
7036:
7034:
7033:
7032:
7003:
7002:
7001:
6996:
6987:
6985:
6970:
6938:outside Ireland
6909:Historic houses
6877:
6858:Irish Wolfhound
6829:Brighid's Cross
6815:
6786:Gaelic handball
6781:Gaelic football
6752:
6723:Hiberno-Normans
6692:
6605:
6553:
6508:
6489:Hiberno-English
6475:
6420:
6381:
6335:
6241:
6220:
6163:
6145:
6135:
6125:
6066:
6057:Ulster loyalism
6031:
6010:
5928:
5852:
5831:
5790:
5716:Dublin lock-out
5652:Confederate War
5603:Norman invasion
5590:Battles of Tara
5578:
5534:1801–1923
5522:1691–1800
5517:1536–1691
5505:1169–1536
5458:
5445:
5421:
5413:
5383:
5378:
5367:
5360:
4995:
4986:
4956:
4951:
4935:Awards / prizes
4930:
4909:
4847:
4795:
4770:
4744:Horse Latitudes
4712:
4689:
4684:Mná na hÉireann
4657:
4554:
4536:
4507:
4503:Catherine Walsh
4488:Maurice Riordan
4403:Pádraig J. Daly
4388:Patrick Chapman
4363:Thomas McCarthy
4351:
4317:Medbh McGuckian
4232:Thomas Kinsella
4212:Michael Longley
4162:Seán Ó Ríordáin
4132:Blanaid Salkeld
4082:Joseph Plunkett
4060:
4046:Katharine Tynan
4001:Samuel Ferguson
3974:
3938:
3902:
3886:
3857:Dallán Forgaill
3698:
3615:
3610:
3537:Wayback Machine
3492:
3438:
3436:Further reading
3408:, soundeye.org.
3364:Goldsmith poems
3340:Wayback Machine
3329:
3324:
3316:
3312:
3308:March 14, 2018.
3299:
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3093:
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3079:Wayback Machine
3070:
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2991:
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2960:
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2932:
2928:
2919:Ulster Folklife
2916:
2907:
2887:
2878:
2870:Charles Jones,
2869:
2865:
2856:
2852:
2835:
2831:
2822:
2803:
2794:
2785:
2776:
2769:
2760:
2749:
2745:
2728:
2712:
2581:Bríd Ní Mhóráin
2573:Biddy Jenkinson
2412:Franco's regime
2377:Seán Ó Ríordáin
2345:Colm Breathnach
2191:Éamon de Valera
2111:Beara Peninsula
2051:Thomas Kinsella
1981:Ón dhomhan diar
1973:
1957:Medbh McGuckian
1933:
1887:Thomas Kinsella
1882:
1866:Medbh McGuckian
1786:
1741:Michael Longley
1713:Collected Poems
1690:
1664:Thomas Kinsella
1656:Stephen Spender
1642:Michael Roberts
1617:Elizabeth Bowen
1601:Death of Hektor
1589:Blanaid Salkeld
1550:artillery shell
1532:"peasant poet"
1478:
1473:
1421:
1364:Samuel Ferguson
1279:
1276:
1274:
1272:
1212:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1197:
1165:
1137:
1103:Joshua Reynolds
1072:A Tale of a Tub
1049:
1011:. The poet was
997:Derrynane House
979:oral literature
927:Peig Ní Chuarta
912:Seamus McMurphy
830:syllabic metres
826:
797:, who had been
795:O'Brien dynasty
766:
732:
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339:ushered in the
274:
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238:
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232:
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206:
183:Scottish Gaelic
175:Scottish Gaelic
117:
106:
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54:
52:
42:
30:
17:
12:
11:
5:
7041:
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6904:Heritage Sites
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6754:
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6750:
6745:
6740:
6735:
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6728:Irish diaspora
6725:
6720:
6719:
6718:
6716:Gaelic Ireland
6708:
6702:
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6694:
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6691:
6690:
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6496:
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6476:
6474:
6473:
6468:
6459:
6457:Rose of Tralee
6454:
6449:
6444:
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6434:
6428:
6426:
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6418:
6413:
6408:
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6387:
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6379:
6374:
6369:
6364:
6359:
6354:
6349:
6343:
6341:
6337:
6336:
6334:
6333:
6328:
6323:
6318:
6313:
6308:
6303:
6298:
6293:
6288:
6283:
6278:
6273:
6268:
6266:List of dishes
6262:
6260:
6253:
6243:
6242:
6230:
6229:
6226:
6225:
6222:
6221:
6219:
6218:
6213:
6208:
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6196:
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6186:
6185:
6184:
6182:D'Hondt method
6173:
6171:
6165:
6164:
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6161:
6156:
6155:
6154:
6149:
6143:Seanad Éireann
6139:
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6109:
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5929:
5927:
5926:
5917:
5916:
5915:
5905:
5900:
5895:
5890:
5885:
5883:Extreme points
5880:
5875:
5873:Climate change
5870:
5864:
5862:
5854:
5853:
5841:
5840:
5837:
5836:
5833:
5832:
5830:
5829:
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5809:
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5778:
5773:
5768:
5763:
5758:
5753:
5748:
5743:
5738:
5733:
5728:
5723:
5718:
5713:
5708:
5703:
5698:
5693:
5691:1803 Rebellion
5688:
5683:
5681:1798 Rebellion
5678:
5673:
5668:
5666:Williamite War
5663:
5654:
5648:1641 Rebellion
5645:
5640:
5635:
5630:
5628:Spanish Armada
5625:
5620:
5618:Tudor conquest
5615:
5610:
5608:Bruce campaign
5605:
5600:
5586:
5584:
5580:
5579:
5577:
5576:
5571:
5566:
5565:
5564:
5554:
5553:(1921–present)
5548:
5543:
5541:Irish Republic
5538:
5537:
5536:
5526:
5525:
5524:
5519:
5509:
5508:
5507:
5502:
5500:800–1169
5491:Gaelic Ireland
5488:
5483:
5478:
5472:
5470:
5460:
5459:
5447:
5446:
5444:
5443:
5435:
5426:
5423:
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5411:
5404:
5397:
5389:
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5379:
5365:
5362:
5361:
5359:
5358:
5353:
5348:
5343:
5338:
5333:
5328:
5323:
5318:
5313:
5308:
5303:
5298:
5293:
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5286:
5278:
5273:
5268:
5263:
5258:
5253:
5248:
5243:
5238:
5233:
5228:
5223:
5218:
5213:
5208:
5203:
5198:
5193:
5191:Latin American
5188:
5183:
5178:
5173:
5168:
5163:
5158:
5153:
5148:
5143:
5138:
5133:
5128:
5123:
5118:
5113:
5108:
5103:
5098:
5093:
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5016:
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4997:
4996:
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4908:
4907:
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4878:
4871:
4863:
4855:
4853:
4849:
4848:
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4829:
4824:
4819:
4814:
4809:
4803:
4801:
4797:
4796:
4794:
4793:
4788:
4786:Poetry Ireland
4782:
4780:
4776:
4775:
4772:
4771:
4769:
4768:
4761:
4754:
4751:Sweeney Astray
4747:
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4673:
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4650:
4645:
4638:
4636:Buile Shuibhne
4633:
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4613:
4608:
4603:
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4526:
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4513:
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4509:
4508:
4506:
4505:
4500:
4495:
4493:Maurice Scully
4490:
4485:
4480:
4475:
4470:
4465:
4460:
4455:
4450:
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4435:
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4405:
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4385:
4380:
4375:
4370:
4365:
4359:
4357:
4353:
4352:
4350:
4349:
4344:
4342:W. F. Marshall
4339:
4337:Anthony Cronin
4334:
4329:
4324:
4319:
4314:
4309:
4304:
4299:
4294:
4289:
4284:
4282:Patrick Galvin
4279:
4274:
4269:
4264:
4259:
4257:Randolph Healy
4254:
4252:Augustus Young
4249:
4244:
4239:
4234:
4229:
4224:
4219:
4214:
4209:
4204:
4199:
4194:
4192:Robert Greacen
4189:
4184:
4179:
4174:
4169:
4164:
4159:
4154:
4152:Louis MacNeice
4149:
4144:
4139:
4134:
4129:
4124:
4119:
4114:
4112:Samuel Beckett
4109:
4104:
4099:
4094:
4089:
4084:
4079:
4077:Patrick Pearse
4074:
4068:
4066:
4062:
4061:
4059:
4058:
4053:
4048:
4043:
4038:
4033:
4028:
4023:
4018:
4013:
4008:
4003:
3998:
3993:
3988:
3982:
3980:
3976:
3975:
3973:
3972:
3967:
3962:
3960:Jonathan Swift
3957:
3955:Brian Merriman
3952:
3946:
3944:
3940:
3939:
3937:
3936:
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3926:
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3491:
3490:External links
3488:
3487:
3486:
3481:
3474:
3467:
3460:
3453:
3446:
3437:
3434:
3433:
3432:
3426:
3423:Poetry Ireland
3420:
3414:
3409:
3403:
3397:
3391:
3385:
3379:
3373:
3367:
3361:
3355:
3349:
3343:
3328:
3325:
3323:
3322:
3310:
3305:The Irish Post
3290:
3274:
3250:
3231:
3215:
3199:
3192:
3173:
3169:Bloodaxe Books
3153:
3138:
3122:
3103:
3087:
3064:
3043:
3022:
3001:
2985:
2972:
2958:
2939:
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2863:
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2829:
2801:
2783:
2767:
2746:
2744:
2741:
2740:
2739:
2734:
2727:
2724:
2711:
2708:
2636:Connacht Irish
2624:Muiris Sionóid
2622:In 2009, poet
2577:Áine Ní Ghlinn
2485:Roman Catholic
2431:Irish-language
2358:compound words
2328:David Wheatley
2279:following the
2218:Corca Dhuibhne
2199:Irish Republic
2175:Cois na Tuinne
2143:Irish-American
2135:Butte, Montana
2131:Irish-American
2099:Irish diaspora
2080:Irish language
2061:Patrick Pearse
2047:Patrick Pearse
2043:Irish language
2039:literary canon
2025:preferred the
2023:Gaelic revival
1989:Patrick Pearse
1977:Gaelic revival
1972:
1969:
1932:
1929:
1917:Pieces of Time
1881:
1878:
1862:John W. Sexton
1843:Randolph Healy
1835:Maurice Scully
1831:Bertolt Brecht
1827:Augustus Young
1785:
1782:
1701:Robert Greacen
1689:
1686:
1669:Poetry Ireland
1647:New Signatures
1638:Louis MacNeice
1573:Samuel Beckett
1507:Pádraig Pearse
1477:
1474:
1472:
1469:
1443:Celtic Revival
1420:
1417:
1382:Pre-Raphaelite
1378:County Donegal
1310:Irish Melodies
1269:
1237:Johnny Seoighe
1214:
1213:
1205:
1164:
1161:
1136:
1133:
1095:Samuel Johnson
1061:Jonathan Swift
1048:
1045:
954:Brian Merriman
825:
822:
765:
762:
742:(1625?–1698),
734:
733:
724:
699:
698:
685:
652:
651:
644:
624:
623:
616:
599:
598:
591:
564:
563:
552:
523:
522:
515:
481:Irish Colleges
454:syllabic verse
421:
418:
380:Edmund Spenser
372:Walter Raleigh
361:Middle English
270:Main article:
267:
264:
252:
251:
244:
205:
202:
177:and others in
127:Jonathan Swift
119:
118:
60:"Irish poetry"
33:
31:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7040:
7029:
7026:
7024:
7021:
7019:
7016:
7014:
7011:
7010:
7008:
6995:
6994:
6981:
6967:
6964:
6962:
6961:Public houses
6959:
6957:
6953:
6950:
6948:
6944:
6941:
6939:
6935:
6932:
6930:
6927:
6925:
6922:
6920:
6917:
6915:
6912:
6910:
6907:
6905:
6902:
6900:
6897:
6895:
6892:
6890:
6887:
6886:
6884:
6880:
6874:
6871:
6869:
6866:
6864:
6861:
6859:
6856:
6852:
6849:
6848:
6847:
6844:
6842:
6839:
6837:
6836:
6832:
6830:
6827:
6826:
6824:
6822:
6818:
6812:
6809:
6807:
6804:
6802:
6799:
6797:
6794:
6792:
6789:
6787:
6784:
6782:
6779:
6777:
6774:
6772:
6769:
6767:
6764:
6763:
6761:
6759:
6755:
6749:
6746:
6744:
6741:
6739:
6736:
6734:
6731:
6729:
6726:
6724:
6721:
6717:
6714:
6713:
6712:
6709:
6707:
6704:
6703:
6701:
6699:
6695:
6689:
6686:
6684:
6683:
6679:
6677:
6676:
6672:
6670:
6669:
6665:
6663:
6662:
6658:
6656:
6655:
6651:
6649:
6648:
6644:
6640:
6637:
6635:
6632:
6630:
6627:
6625:
6622:
6621:
6620:
6617:
6616:
6614:
6612:
6608:
6602:
6599:
6597:
6594:
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6589:
6585:
6582:
6581:
6580:
6577:
6575:
6574:
6570:
6568:
6565:
6564:
6562:
6560:
6556:
6550:
6547:
6545:
6542:
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6528:
6525:
6523:
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6517:
6515:
6511:
6505:
6502:
6500:
6497:
6495:
6492:
6490:
6487:
6486:
6484:
6482:
6478:
6472:
6469:
6467:
6463:
6460:
6458:
6455:
6453:
6450:
6448:
6445:
6443:
6440:
6438:
6435:
6433:
6430:
6429:
6427:
6423:
6417:
6414:
6412:
6409:
6407:
6406:
6402:
6400:
6397:
6396:
6394:
6392:
6388:
6378:
6375:
6373:
6370:
6368:
6365:
6363:
6360:
6358:
6355:
6353:
6350:
6348:
6345:
6344:
6342:
6338:
6332:
6329:
6327:
6324:
6322:
6319:
6317:
6314:
6312:
6309:
6307:
6304:
6302:
6299:
6297:
6294:
6292:
6289:
6287:
6284:
6282:
6279:
6277:
6274:
6272:
6269:
6267:
6264:
6263:
6261:
6257:
6254:
6252:
6248:
6244:
6240:
6235:
6231:
6217:
6216:Peace process
6214:
6212:
6209:
6205:
6202:
6201:
6200:
6197:
6195:
6192:
6190:
6187:
6183:
6180:
6179:
6178:
6175:
6174:
6172:
6170:
6166:
6160:
6157:
6153:
6150:
6148:
6146:(upper house)
6144:
6140:
6138:
6136:(lower house)
6134:
6130:
6129:
6128:
6124:
6120:
6118:
6115:
6113:
6110:
6106:
6103:
6102:
6101:
6098:
6096:
6093:
6091:
6088:
6086:
6083:
6081:
6078:
6077:
6075:
6073:
6069:
6063:
6060:
6058:
6055:
6053:
6052:Republicanism
6050:
6048:
6045:
6044:
6042:
6038:
6034:
6030:
6025:
6021:
6007:
6004:
6002:
5999:
5997:
5994:
5992:
5989:
5987:
5984:
5982:
5979:
5977:
5974:
5972:
5968:
5965:
5963:
5960:
5958:
5955:
5951:
5948:
5946:
5943:
5942:
5941:
5938:
5937:
5935:
5931:
5925:
5921:
5918:
5914:
5911:
5910:
5909:
5906:
5904:
5901:
5899:
5896:
5894:
5891:
5889:
5886:
5884:
5881:
5879:
5876:
5874:
5871:
5869:
5866:
5865:
5863:
5859:
5855:
5851:
5846:
5842:
5828:
5825:
5823:
5820:
5818:
5815:
5813:
5810:
5808:
5805:
5803:
5800:
5799:
5797:
5793:
5787:
5784:
5782:
5779:
5777:
5774:
5772:
5769:
5767:
5766:Peace process
5764:
5762:
5759:
5757:
5754:
5752:
5749:
5747:
5746:The Emergency
5744:
5742:
5739:
5737:
5734:
5732:
5729:
5727:
5726:Easter Rising
5724:
5722:
5719:
5717:
5714:
5712:
5711:Fenian Rising
5709:
5707:
5704:
5702:
5699:
5697:
5694:
5692:
5689:
5687:
5684:
5682:
5679:
5677:
5674:
5672:
5669:
5667:
5664:
5662:
5658:
5655:
5653:
5649:
5646:
5644:
5641:
5639:
5636:
5634:
5631:
5629:
5626:
5624:
5621:
5619:
5616:
5614:
5611:
5609:
5606:
5604:
5601:
5599:
5595:
5591:
5588:
5587:
5585:
5581:
5575:
5572:
5570:
5567:
5563:
5560:
5559:
5558:
5555:
5552:
5549:
5547:
5544:
5542:
5539:
5535:
5532:
5531:
5530:
5527:
5523:
5520:
5518:
5515:
5514:
5513:
5510:
5506:
5503:
5501:
5498:
5497:
5496:
5492:
5489:
5487:
5486:Early history
5484:
5482:
5479:
5477:
5474:
5473:
5471:
5469:
5465:
5461:
5457:
5452:
5448:
5442:
5439:
5436:
5434:
5431:
5428:
5427:
5424:
5420:
5417:
5410:
5405:
5403:
5398:
5396:
5391:
5390:
5387:
5377:
5376:
5371:
5363:
5357:
5354:
5352:
5349:
5347:
5344:
5342:
5339:
5337:
5334:
5332:
5329:
5327:
5324:
5322:
5319:
5317:
5314:
5312:
5309:
5307:
5304:
5302:
5299:
5297:
5294:
5290:
5287:
5285:
5282:
5281:
5279:
5277:
5274:
5272:
5269:
5267:
5264:
5262:
5259:
5257:
5254:
5252:
5249:
5247:
5244:
5242:
5239:
5237:
5234:
5232:
5229:
5227:
5224:
5222:
5219:
5217:
5214:
5212:
5209:
5207:
5204:
5202:
5199:
5197:
5194:
5192:
5189:
5187:
5184:
5182:
5179:
5177:
5174:
5172:
5169:
5167:
5164:
5162:
5159:
5157:
5154:
5152:
5149:
5147:
5144:
5142:
5139:
5137:
5134:
5132:
5129:
5127:
5124:
5122:
5119:
5117:
5114:
5112:
5109:
5107:
5104:
5102:
5099:
5097:
5094:
5092:
5089:
5087:
5084:
5080:
5077:
5076:
5075:
5072:
5070:
5067:
5065:
5062:
5060:
5057:
5055:
5052:
5050:
5047:
5045:
5042:
5040:
5037:
5035:
5032:
5030:
5027:
5025:
5022:
5020:
5017:
5015:
5012:
5010:
5007:
5005:
5002:
5001:
4998:
4994:
4990:
4983:
4978:
4976:
4971:
4969:
4964:
4963:
4960:
4948:
4945:
4943:
4940:
4939:
4937:
4933:
4927:
4924:
4922:
4919:
4918:
4916:
4912:
4906:
4905:
4901:
4899:
4898:
4894:
4892:
4891:
4887:
4884:
4883:
4879:
4877:
4876:
4872:
4869:
4868:
4864:
4862:
4861:
4857:
4856:
4854:
4850:
4843:
4840:
4838:
4835:
4833:
4832:Salmon Poetry
4830:
4828:
4825:
4823:
4820:
4818:
4817:Gallery Press
4815:
4813:
4810:
4808:
4807:Dedalus Press
4805:
4804:
4802:
4798:
4792:
4789:
4787:
4784:
4783:
4781:
4779:Organisations
4777:
4767:
4766:
4762:
4760:
4759:
4755:
4753:
4752:
4748:
4746:
4745:
4741:
4739:
4738:
4734:
4732:
4729:
4727:
4726:
4722:
4721:
4719:
4715:
4709:
4706:
4704:
4703:
4699:
4698:
4696:
4692:
4686:
4685:
4681:
4679:
4678:
4674:
4672:
4671:
4670:The Traveller
4667:
4666:
4664:
4660:
4654:
4651:
4649:
4646:
4644:
4643:
4639:
4637:
4634:
4632:
4629:
4627:
4624:
4622:
4619:
4617:
4614:
4612:
4609:
4607:
4604:
4602:
4599:
4597:
4594:
4592:
4589:
4587:
4584:
4582:
4579:
4577:
4574:
4572:
4569:
4567:
4564:
4563:
4561:
4557:
4551:
4550:
4546:
4545:
4543:
4539:
4533:
4532:
4528:
4527:
4525:
4521:
4518:
4514:
4504:
4501:
4499:
4496:
4494:
4491:
4489:
4486:
4484:
4481:
4479:
4476:
4474:
4471:
4469:
4466:
4464:
4461:
4459:
4456:
4454:
4453:Hugh McFadden
4451:
4449:
4446:
4444:
4441:
4439:
4438:Pat Ingoldsby
4436:
4434:
4433:Seamus Heaney
4431:
4429:
4426:
4424:
4423:Eamon Grennan
4421:
4419:
4418:Leontia Flynn
4416:
4414:
4411:
4409:
4406:
4404:
4401:
4399:
4396:
4394:
4393:Harry Clifton
4391:
4389:
4386:
4384:
4383:Ciarán Carson
4381:
4379:
4378:Mairéad Byrne
4376:
4374:
4371:
4369:
4366:
4364:
4361:
4360:
4358:
4354:
4348:
4345:
4343:
4340:
4338:
4335:
4333:
4330:
4328:
4325:
4323:
4320:
4318:
4315:
4313:
4310:
4308:
4305:
4303:
4300:
4298:
4295:
4293:
4290:
4288:
4285:
4283:
4280:
4278:
4275:
4273:
4270:
4268:
4265:
4263:
4260:
4258:
4255:
4253:
4250:
4248:
4245:
4243:
4240:
4238:
4237:Michael Smith
4235:
4233:
4230:
4228:
4225:
4223:
4222:Seamus Heaney
4220:
4218:
4215:
4213:
4210:
4208:
4207:John Montague
4205:
4203:
4202:Padraic Fiacc
4200:
4198:
4195:
4193:
4190:
4188:
4185:
4183:
4180:
4178:
4175:
4173:
4170:
4168:
4165:
4163:
4160:
4158:
4155:
4153:
4150:
4148:
4145:
4143:
4140:
4138:
4135:
4133:
4130:
4128:
4125:
4123:
4120:
4118:
4115:
4113:
4110:
4108:
4107:Austin Clarke
4105:
4103:
4102:F. R. Higgins
4100:
4098:
4097:Padraic Colum
4095:
4093:
4090:
4088:
4085:
4083:
4080:
4078:
4075:
4073:
4070:
4069:
4067:
4063:
4057:
4054:
4052:
4049:
4047:
4044:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4034:
4032:
4029:
4027:
4026:Aeneas Coffey
4024:
4022:
4019:
4017:
4014:
4012:
4009:
4007:
4004:
4002:
3999:
3997:
3994:
3992:
3989:
3987:
3984:
3983:
3981:
3977:
3971:
3968:
3966:
3963:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3953:
3951:
3948:
3947:
3945:
3941:
3935:
3932:
3930:
3927:
3925:
3922:
3920:
3917:
3915:
3912:
3911:
3909:
3905:
3899:
3896:
3895:
3893:
3889:
3883:
3880:
3878:
3875:
3873:
3870:
3868:
3865:
3863:
3860:
3858:
3855:
3853:
3850:
3848:
3845:
3843:
3840:
3838:
3835:
3833:
3830:
3828:
3825:
3823:
3820:
3818:
3815:
3813:
3810:
3808:
3805:
3803:
3800:
3798:
3795:
3793:
3790:
3788:
3785:
3783:
3780:
3778:
3775:
3773:
3770:
3768:
3765:
3763:
3760:
3758:
3755:
3753:
3750:
3748:
3745:
3743:
3740:
3738:
3735:
3733:
3730:
3728:
3725:
3723:
3720:
3718:
3715:
3714:
3712:
3708:
3705:
3701:
3695:
3692:
3690:
3689:
3685:
3683:
3680:
3678:
3675:
3673:
3670:
3668:
3665:
3663:
3660:
3658:
3655:
3653:
3652:Kildare Poems
3650:
3648:
3645:
3643:
3640:
3638:
3635:
3633:
3630:
3628:
3625:
3624:
3622:
3618:
3614:
3607:
3602:
3600:
3595:
3593:
3588:
3587:
3584:
3577:
3574:
3571:
3568:
3565:
3562:
3559:
3556:
3553:
3550:
3547:
3543:
3540:
3538:
3534:
3531:
3528:
3526:
3523:
3520:
3517:
3515:
3512:
3509:
3506:
3503:
3500:
3497:
3494:
3493:
3485:
3482:
3479:
3475:
3472:
3468:
3465:
3461:
3458:
3454:
3451:
3447:
3444:
3440:
3439:
3430:
3427:
3424:
3421:
3418:
3415:
3413:
3410:
3407:
3404:
3401:
3398:
3395:
3392:
3389:
3386:
3383:
3380:
3377:
3374:
3371:
3368:
3365:
3362:
3359:
3356:
3353:
3350:
3347:
3344:
3341:
3337:
3334:
3331:
3330:
3319:
3314:
3307:
3306:
3302:
3297:
3295:
3288:
3284:
3278:
3272:
3268:
3264:
3263:Louis de Paor
3260:
3254:
3248:
3244:
3240:
3235:
3228:
3224:
3223:Louis De Paor
3219:
3212:
3208:
3207:Louis De Paor
3203:
3195:
3189:
3185:
3184:
3177:
3170:
3166:
3162:
3161:Louis De Paor
3157:
3150:
3147:
3142:
3135:
3134:Louis de Paor
3131:
3126:
3119:
3118:Louis de Paor
3115:
3110:
3108:
3100:
3099:Louis de Paor
3096:
3091:
3084:
3080:
3076:
3073:
3068:
3061:
3057:
3053:
3047:
3040:
3036:
3032:
3026:
3019:
3015:
3011:
3005:
2998:
2997:Louis de Paor
2994:
2989:
2982:
2976:
2969:
2962:
2956:
2952:
2946:
2944:
2936:
2930:
2924:
2920:
2914:
2912:
2910:
2903:
2899:
2898:1-55849-172-4
2895:
2891:
2885:
2883:
2881:
2873:
2867:
2860:
2854:
2847:
2846:0-85105-002-6
2843:
2839:
2833:
2826:
2820:
2818:
2816:
2814:
2812:
2810:
2808:
2806:
2798:
2792:
2790:
2788:
2780:
2774:
2772:
2764:
2758:
2756:
2754:
2752:
2747:
2738:
2735:
2733:
2730:
2729:
2723:
2721:
2717:
2707:
2705:
2701:
2697:
2696:Munster Irish
2693:
2689:
2688:
2687:Duino Elegies
2683:
2679:
2675:
2671:
2670:Leabhar Breac
2667:
2662:
2660:
2656:
2651:
2648:
2643:
2641:
2637:
2633:
2629:
2625:
2616:
2612:
2609:
2605:
2600:
2596:
2594:
2590:
2586:
2582:
2578:
2574:
2570:
2565:
2563:
2559:
2555:
2551:
2547:
2542:
2540:
2536:
2535:Louis de Paor
2532:
2531:Caitlín Maude
2528:
2524:
2520:
2517:(1950-2018),
2516:
2511:
2509:
2504:
2500:
2499:Louis De Paor
2497:According to
2495:
2493:
2489:
2486:
2482:
2478:
2474:
2470:
2466:
2461:
2459:
2455:
2450:
2448:
2447:The Emergency
2444:
2440:
2439:County Galway
2436:
2432:
2428:
2423:
2421:
2417:
2413:
2409:
2405:
2401:
2397:
2393:
2392:Louis De Paor
2390:According to
2388:
2386:
2382:
2378:
2375:(1910-1988),
2374:
2369:
2367:
2363:
2359:
2355:
2352:
2351:
2346:
2342:
2340:
2339:
2334:
2329:
2325:
2321:
2317:
2313:
2309:
2304:
2302:
2298:
2297:Western canon
2294:
2290:
2286:
2282:
2281:Easter Rising
2278:
2277:King George V
2274:
2269:
2267:
2266:Louis De Paor
2263:
2259:
2258:lexicographer
2255:
2250:
2248:
2247:
2242:
2238:
2233:
2231:
2227:
2223:
2219:
2215:
2210:
2208:
2207:San Francisco
2204:
2200:
2196:
2192:
2189:aloud during
2188:
2184:
2180:
2176:
2172:
2168:
2167:Easter Rising
2164:
2161:tradition of
2160:
2156:
2150:
2148:
2144:
2140:
2136:
2132:
2128:
2124:
2120:
2116:
2112:
2108:
2104:
2100:
2095:
2093:
2089:
2085:
2081:
2077:
2073:
2072:Easter Rising
2069:
2066:
2062:
2058:
2057:Louis De Paor
2054:
2052:
2048:
2044:
2040:
2036:
2032:
2028:
2024:
2020:
2016:
2015:Munster Irish
2012:
2008:
2004:
2000:
1996:
1995:
1990:
1986:
1985:United States
1982:
1978:
1968:
1966:
1962:
1958:
1954:
1950:
1946:
1943:(born 1942),
1942:
1939:(born 1944),
1938:
1928:
1926:
1922:
1918:
1914:
1910:
1909:Hugh McFadden
1906:
1904:
1900:
1898:
1894:
1892:
1888:
1877:
1875:
1871:
1867:
1864:(born 1958),
1863:
1859:
1855:
1850:
1848:
1844:
1840:
1837:(born 1952),
1836:
1832:
1828:
1824:
1823:Charles Olson
1820:
1815:
1813:
1809:
1805:
1804:
1799:
1795:
1791:
1790:Michael Smith
1781:
1779:
1774:
1771:
1769:
1765:
1761:
1756:
1755:(born 1951).
1754:
1750:
1749:Séamus Heaney
1747:(born 1941),
1746:
1743:(born 1939),
1742:
1739:(born 1929),
1738:
1737:John Montague
1734:
1730:
1726:
1725:Padraic Fiacc
1722:
1718:
1714:
1710:
1706:
1702:
1697:
1695:
1694:Great Britain
1685:
1683:
1679:
1675:
1671:
1670:
1665:
1659:
1657:
1653:
1649:
1648:
1644:'s anthology
1643:
1639:
1634:
1630:
1626:
1620:
1618:
1614:
1608:
1604:
1602:
1598:
1594:
1590:
1587:(1893–1967),
1586:
1583:(1908–1959),
1582:
1579:(1905–1995),
1578:
1574:
1570:
1569:Austin Clarke
1566:
1565:F. R. Higgins
1563:(1881–1972),
1562:
1561:Pádraic Colum
1557:
1555:
1551:
1547:
1543:
1539:
1535:
1531:
1526:
1524:
1523:Nationalistic
1520:
1516:
1512:
1508:
1504:
1503:Easter Rising
1499:
1497:
1496:
1491:
1487:
1483:
1468:
1466:
1465:
1460:
1456:
1450:
1448:
1445:. He won the
1444:
1440:
1436:
1435:
1430:
1426:
1416:
1414:
1410:
1406:
1401:
1399:
1395:
1391:
1387:
1383:
1379:
1375:
1371:
1367:
1365:
1360:
1358:
1357:
1352:
1348:
1344:
1340:
1336:
1332:
1331:
1326:
1322:
1319:(1816–1903),
1318:
1313:
1311:
1307:
1303:
1298:
1296:
1292:
1286:
1284:
1278:
1267:
1264:
1259:
1257:
1256:Barbara Allen
1253:
1249:
1244:
1242:
1238:
1234:
1230:
1226:
1222:
1221:An Drochshaol
1211:
1206:
1203:
1193:
1192:
1189:
1187:
1183:
1179:
1175:
1169:
1160:
1158:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1143:
1132:
1130:
1126:
1122:
1121:
1120:The Traveller
1116:
1115:
1110:
1109:
1104:
1100:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1084:
1082:
1078:
1074:
1073:
1068:
1067:
1062:
1053:
1044:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1018:
1014:
1010:
1006:
1002:
998:
994:
990:
989:
984:
980:
975:
973:
972:Saint Patrick
969:
965:
961:
960:
955:
951:
947:
943:
939:
935:
930:
928:
924:
919:
917:
913:
909:
905:
901:
896:
894:
890:
887:
883:
879:
875:
871:
866:
864:
859:
857:
853:
849:
845:
841:
839:
834:
831:
821:
818:
816:
812:
808:
804:
800:
796:
791:
789:
785:
781:
777:
773:
769:
761:
759:
755:
754:
749:
745:
741:
731:
725:
722:
716:
715:
712:
710:
706:
696:
686:
683:
673:
672:
669:
667:
663:
659:
649:
645:
642:
638:
630:
629:
621:
617:
614:
608:
607:
604:
596:
592:
589:
581:
580:
577:
575:
571:
561:
559:
553:
550:
544:
543:
540:
538:
537:Protestantism
534:
530:
520:
516:
513:
505:
504:
501:
499:
495:
491:
487:
482:
478:
474:
470:
466:
461:
459:
455:
451:
447:
442:
438:
434:
427:
417:
415:
411:
405:
400:
398:
394:
393:
388:
387:
381:
377:
373:
369:
364:
362:
357:
353:
352:Kildare Poems
348:
346:
342:
337:
332:
329:
325:
320:
318:
314:
310:
305:
303:
299:
295:
291:
287:
283:
279:
273:
263:
261:
260:
249:
245:
242:
241:álainn céol.
235:forglas néol;
228:
227:
224:
220:
216:
211:
201:
199:
194:
192:
186:
184:
180:
179:Hiberno-Latin
176:
172:
168:
164:
160:
156:
152:
145:
141:
133:
125:
115:
112:
104:
101:February 2013
93:
90:
86:
83:
79:
76:
72:
69:
65:
62: –
61:
57:
56:Find sources:
50:
46:
40:
39:
34:This article
32:
28:
23:
22:
19:
7013:Irish poetry
6984:
6954: /
6945: /
6936: /
6914:Homelessness
6833:
6801:Road bowling
6796:Martial arts
6743:Ulster Scots
6680:
6673:
6666:
6659:
6652:
6645:
6624:Mythological
6571:
6538:
6531:
6504:Ulster Scots
6464: /
6403:
6331:Three-in-One
6142:
6133:Dáil Éireann
6132:
6122:
6080:Constitution
5969: /
5940:Architecture
5922: /
5795:Other topics
5776:Celtic Tiger
5761:The Troubles
5659: /
5650: /
5596: /
5592: /
5493: /
5481:Protohistory
5366:
5306:Serbian epic
5145:
4902:
4895:
4888:
4880:
4873:
4865:
4858:
4852:Publications
4812:Dolmen Press
4763:
4756:
4749:
4742:
4735:
4731:Hi Uncle Sam
4723:
4717:Contemporary
4702:Tone's Grave
4700:
4694:19th century
4682:
4675:
4668:
4662:18th century
4640:
4547:
4529:
4498:William Wall
4483:Justin Quinn
4463:Gerry Murphy
4443:Trevor Joyce
4428:Vona Groarke
4413:Greg Delanty
4356:21st century
4322:Paula Meehan
4307:Eavan Boland
4242:Trevor Joyce
4227:Paul Muldoon
4197:Roy McFadden
4122:Denis Devlin
4117:Brian Coffey
4065:20th century
4051:Edward Walsh
4036:Thomas Davis
4011:Douglas Hyde
3986:Thomas Moore
3979:19th century
3943:18th century
3907:17th century
3872:Saint Dungal
3686:
3682:Weaver Poets
3627:Irish poetry
3626:
3613:Irish poetry
3612:
3545:
3477:
3470:
3469:Keith Tuma,
3463:
3456:
3449:
3442:
3313:
3303:
3282:
3277:
3266:
3258:
3253:
3242:
3234:
3226:
3218:
3210:
3202:
3182:
3176:
3164:
3156:
3148:
3141:
3129:
3125:
3113:
3094:
3090:
3082:
3067:
3055:
3046:
3034:
3025:
3013:
3004:
2992:
2988:
2975:
2967:
2961:
2950:
2934:
2929:
2918:
2889:
2871:
2866:
2858:
2853:
2837:
2832:
2824:
2796:
2778:
2762:
2713:
2704:County Kerry
2685:
2663:
2652:
2644:
2639:
2621:
2607:
2601:
2597:
2566:
2543:
2512:
2496:
2488:Requiem Mass
2476:
2468:
2462:
2451:
2424:
2389:
2370:
2348:
2343:
2336:
2305:
2270:
2251:
2244:
2234:
2229:
2225:
2222:County Kerry
2213:
2211:
2202:
2187:Dáil Éireann
2186:
2183:Dáil Éireann
2182:
2178:
2174:
2151:
2127:Ellis Island
2118:
2107:Inishfarnard
2096:
2084:Walt Whitman
2068:firing squad
2065:British Army
2055:
2018:
2007:County Kerry
2003:Uíbh Ráthach
1992:
1980:
1974:
1961:Paula Meehan
1953:Kate Newmann
1949:Kerry Hardie
1945:Vona Groarke
1937:Eavan Boland
1934:
1924:
1920:
1916:
1912:
1907:
1901:
1895:
1883:
1851:
1839:William Wall
1816:
1812:Denis Devlin
1808:Brian Coffey
1801:
1794:Trevor Joyce
1787:
1775:
1772:
1757:
1753:Paul Muldoon
1729:the Troubles
1721:Roy McFadden
1716:
1712:
1708:
1698:
1691:
1681:
1677:
1673:
1667:
1660:
1645:
1621:
1613:Kate O’Brien
1609:
1605:
1600:
1596:
1581:Denis Devlin
1577:Brian Coffey
1558:
1542:British Army
1530:Boyne Valley
1527:
1500:
1493:
1479:
1462:
1455:Douglas Hyde
1451:
1439:prose poetry
1432:
1422:
1409:Douglas Hyde
1402:
1397:
1385:
1374:Ballyshannon
1368:
1361:
1356:poète maudit
1354:
1346:
1342:
1334:
1328:
1321:Thomas Davis
1314:
1309:
1306:Robert Emmet
1302:Thomas Moore
1299:
1294:
1290:
1287:
1281:
1270:
1263:hedge school
1260:
1255:
1251:
1247:
1245:
1236:
1228:
1220:
1217:
1208:
1195:
1181:
1177:
1174:Great Famine
1170:
1166:
1153:
1150:
1146:Ulster Scots
1144:wrote in an
1142:Weaver Poets
1138:
1124:
1118:
1112:
1106:
1099:Edmund Burke
1085:
1070:
1064:
1058:
1015:(an aunt of
1001:County Kerry
986:
982:
976:
957:
949:
946:vision poems
931:
920:
900:Seán Ó Tuama
897:
881:
867:
860:
856:Fenian poems
842:
835:
827:
819:
815:County Clare
809:and Lord of
792:
783:
770:
767:
764:Female poets
751:
737:
727:
718:
702:
688:
675:
655:
647:
632:
619:
610:
602:
594:
583:
573:
567:
555:
546:
539:in Ireland,
528:
526:
518:
507:
497:
473:George Carew
462:
430:
407:
402:
396:
390:
384:
365:
349:
333:
321:
316:
306:
298:alliteration
275:
257:
255:
247:
231:Fogur gaíthe
230:
221:
217:
213:
210:Ollamh Érenn
195:
187:
151:Irish poetry
150:
149:
107:
98:
88:
81:
74:
67:
55:
43:Please help
38:verification
35:
18:
7023:Irish poems
6934:Place names
6811:Rugby union
6706:Anglo-Irish
6591:Instruments
6447:The Twelfth
6411:Set dancing
6211:LGBT rights
6117:LGBT rights
6047:Nationalism
5613:Black Death
5226:Old English
5221:New Zealand
5141:Indian epic
5116:Guernésiais
5019:Anglo-Welsh
4523:Anthologies
4408:Gerald Dawe
4398:Tony Curtis
4347:W. B. Yeats
4292:Bobby Sands
4272:Basil Payne
4267:Paul Durcan
4262:John Jordan
4217:Derek Mahon
4147:John Hewitt
4072:James Joyce
4056:Oscar Wilde
4016:James Henry
3970:John Hewitt
3817:Niníne Éces
3637:Dán Díreach
3243:archipelago
3239:Theo Dorgan
3213:. Page 164.
3149:The Journal
3052:Aidan Doyle
3031:Aidan Doyle
3010:Aidan Doyle
2475:, entitled
2469:Lux aeterna
2435:Ballinasloe
2362:love poetry
2226:An Spailpín
2115:County Cork
2031:oral poetry
2017:. His poem
1975:During the
1903:Basil Payne
1897:John Jordan
1870:Tony Bailie
1745:Derek Mahon
1652:W. H. Auden
1629:John Hewitt
1599:(1975) and
1552:during the
1546:World War I
1482:James Joyce
1429:Oscar Wilde
1413:James Henry
1405:W. B. Yeats
1157:John Hewitt
1091:hack writer
1033:Anglo-Irish
1031:to a local
1021:Art O'Leary
970:who, since
878:Anglo-Irish
477:Roger Boyle
465:Old English
414:Clan Chiefs
410:Anglo-Irish
366:During the
309:chroniclers
302:Dán Díreach
259:Dán Díreach
7007:Categories
6835:Cláirseach
6738:Travellers
6596:Rock music
6579:Folk music
6514:Literature
6316:Soda bread
6199:Government
6126:parliament
6123:Oireachtas
6100:Government
6040:Ideologies
5671:Penal Laws
5562:since 1922
5476:Prehistory
5351:Vietnamese
5271:Rajasthani
5261:Portuguese
5034:Australian
4800:Publishers
4626:Pangur Bán
4368:John Ennis
4332:Seán Dunne
3396:, ucc.i.e.
3245:(Vol. 3):
3171:. Page 23.
2700:Dun Chaoin
2672:published
2585:Ciara Ní É
2569:Rita Kelly
2443:Irish Army
2254:Liam Gógan
2173:; such as
2123:Queenstown
2092:Symbolists
2035:Gaeltachta
1874:Surrealism
1854:Surrealist
1784:Experiment
1486:Ezra Pound
1347:The Nation
1335:The Nation
1330:The Nation
1248:Lord Baker
1111:, a play,
1009:Irish clan
889:Eisteddfod
874:clan chief
850:, his son
356:Franciscan
317:glam dicin
294:half rhyme
239:esnad ala,
208:See also:
71:newspapers
6966:Squatting
6682:Fomorians
6611:Mythology
6481:Languages
6466:Halloween
6442:Bealtaine
6425:Festivals
6416:Stepdance
6321:Spice Bag
6306:Irish fry
6296:Colcannon
6271:Barmbrack
6194:Education
6152:President
6090:Education
6006:Transport
5981:Provinces
5903:Mountains
5878:Coastline
5850:Geography
5741:Civil War
5696:Tithe War
5284:Classical
5280:Sanskrit
5241:Pakistani
5231:Old Norse
5211:Malayalam
5079:Cantonese
5064:Byzantine
5059:Bulgarian
4885:(defunct)
4870:(defunct)
4844:(general)
4837:SurVision
4373:Pat Boran
3348:, ucc.ie.
3261:, ed. by
3132:, ed. by
3116:, ed. by
3097:, ed. by
2995:, ed. by
2694:into the
2508:Hiroshima
2481:imitation
2458:Gaeltacht
2410:, during
2312:Old Irish
2195:Taoiseach
1880:Outsiders
1849:in Cork.
1556:in 1917.
1490:modernist
1449:in 1923.
1425:Symbolism
1315:In 1842,
1225:West Cork
1178:Dónall Óg
1148:dialect.
1003:like the
983:caoineadh
964:Aoibheall
760:Ireland.
662:Jacobites
660:Catholic
458:accentual
328:onomastic
313:satirists
300:known as
290:assonance
288:and used
237:essa aba,
198:modernist
6924:Monastic
6889:Calendar
6873:Shamrock
6868:Red Hand
6806:Rounders
6471:Wren Day
6405:Sean-nós
6357:Guinness
6301:Drisheen
6177:Assembly
6159:Taxation
6062:Unionism
6029:Politics
5962:Counties
5706:Land War
5598:Clontarf
5594:Glenmama
5468:Timeline
5296:Scottish
5176:Kashmiri
5166:Jèrriais
5161:Javanese
5156:Japanese
5121:Gujarati
5096:Estonian
5069:Canadian
5044:Biblical
5029:Assamese
5014:American
5009:Albanian
4041:Speranza
3533:Archived
3406:SoundEye
3400:Plunkett
3388:Ferguson
3336:Archived
3225:(2016),
3209:(2016),
3163:(2016),
3075:Archived
3054:(2020),
3033:(2020),
3012:(2020),
2968:SoundEye
2726:See also
2527:sean-nós
2169:and the
2159:Jacobite
1519:Catholic
1461:, whose
1241:Conamara
1182:Úna Bhán
1129:pastoral
1101:and Sir
1041:redcoats
1029:stallion
1025:outlawed
863:Leinster
705:James II
336:Ossianic
286:syllabic
6894:Castles
6821:Symbols
6791:Hurling
6776:Camogie
6675:Firbolg
6661:Immrama
6654:Echtrai
6584:session
6567:Ballads
6544:Theatre
6533:Gaeilge
6527:Fiction
6462:Samhain
6377:Whiskey
6251:Cuisine
6239:Culture
6189:Economy
6085:Economy
5893:Islands
5868:Climate
5861:Natural
5456:History
5416:Ireland
5341:Turkish
5321:Spanish
5301:Serbian
5276:Russian
5266:Punjabi
5251:Persian
5236:Ottoman
5206:Marathi
5171:Kannada
5151:Italian
5101:Finnish
5091:English
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