77:. He claims that, although she spoke to him mainly in English, he would listen to her conversing with her friends in Irish, and as such, he was quite unaware of the imbalances between English and Irish, since he experienced the free interchange of both languages. When he began school, he claims that he was made aware of the tensions between both languages, and was surprised to discover that Irish was considered an endangered language, taught as a contrived, rule-laden code, with little of the literary attraction which it held for him. He was educated in the local national and secondary schools in Newcastle West. Hartnett emigrated to England the day after he finished his secondary education and went to work as a tea boy on a building site in London.
27:
194:
178:. Also, in 1974, he first won both the Irish American Literature Award and the Arts Council Award in the same year. Then in 1975, he made the great and bold political statement that he was going to no longer write in English but that he was going to "court the language of his people" with the publication of A Farewell to English. A number of volumes in Irish followed:
254:
in 1995. In 1999, the documentary film on his life and work: Michael
Hartnett: Necklace of Wrens, was widely shown on Irish television to critical acclaim and won several prizes. Also, during the late 1990s, his poetry was added to the Irish final secondary school exam, the Leaving Certificate
73:, Co. Limerick, spending much of his time with his grandmother Bridget Halpin, who resided in the townland of Camas, in the countryside nearby. Hartnett claimed that his grandmother was one of the last native speakers to live in Co. Limerick, though she was originally from North
229:(1992). These critically acclaimed works contributed to his winning the Irish American Cultural Institute Award in 1988, and the American-Ireland Fund Literary Award in 1990. Selected and New Poems (1994) was published both in Ireland and the USA.
69:. Although his parents' name was Harnett, he was registered in error as Hartnett on his birth certificate. In later life he declined to change this as his legal name was closer to the Irish Ó hAirtnéide. He grew up in the Maiden Street area of
284:
Every
October a literary and arts festival is held in Newcastle West in honour of Michael Hartnett. Events are organised throughout the town and a memorial lecture is given by a distinguished guest. Former speakers include
1733:
113:, a book of love poetry dedicated to his wife was published in 1968 to critical acclaim and was the beginning of his serious writing life and he returned to live permanently in Dublin that same year.
1768:
324:
Michael and
Rosemary had a daughter Lara who lives in Australia and a son Niall who lives in Ireland. Niall manages the writer's estate and copyright in conjunction with Gallery Press.
201:
A biography on this period of
Michael Hartnett's life entitled 'A Rebel Act Michael Hartnett's Farewell To English' by Pat Walsh was published in 2012 by Mercier Press.
1049:
743:
Poems in tribute, featuring work of Seamus Heaney, Eavan Boland, Paula Meehan, Brendan
Kennelly. Edited and introduced by James Lawlor with foreword by Joan Mac Kernan
262:
1892:
297:. The annual Michael Hartnett Poetry Award of 4000 euro also forms part of the festival. Funded by the Limerick City and County Council Arts Office and the
217:, a book that deals with the turbulent events in his personal life over the previous few years. This was followed by a number of books in English including
1044:
170:
In 1974 Hartnett decided to leave Dublin to return to his rural roots, as well as deepen his relationship with the Irish language. He went to live in
159:
109:
for a time. He returned briefly to London, where he met
Rosemary Grantley on 16 May 1965, and they were married on 4 April 1966. His first book,
190:(1984). He received the Irish-American Cultural Institute Award in 1980, and the Irish Arts Council Award for the best book in Irish in 1986.
232:
He also continued working in Irish, and produced a sequence of important volumes of translation of classic works into
English. These included
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681:
Lawlor, James. “Are these my people?’ A Study of
Contemporary Working-Class Irish Poetry M.A Diss. Queen's University Belfast. 2010. Print.
636:
2145:
49:
who wrote in both
English and Irish. He was one of the most significant voices in late 20th-century Irish writing and has been called "
312:
During the 2011 Éigse, Paul Durcan unveiled a bronze life-sized statue of
Michael Hartnett sculpted by Rory Breslin, in the Square,
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93:. Jordan invited Hartnett to attend the university for a year. While back in Dublin, Hartnett co-edited the literary magazine
116:
He worked as a night telephonist at the telephone exchange on Exchequer Street. He now entered a productive relationship with
740:
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276:
The Collected Poems, A Book of Strays and Translations were published in 2001, 2002 and 2003 respectively by Gallery Press.
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1911:
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301:, it is intended to support and encourage poets in the furtherance of their writing endeavours. Previous winners include
258:
Seamus Heaney has written that he is "one of the truest, most tested and beloved voices in Irish poetry in our time."
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Hartnett liked to cite his birth in Croom hospital, as Croom was an area connected with the ancient Gaelic poets
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637:"Irish Poetry, Literary & Arts Festival in Newcastle West, County Limerick - Eigse Michael Hartnett"
619:"Irish Poetry, Literary & Arts Festival in Newcastle West, County Limerick - Eigse Michael Hartnett"
601:"Irish Poetry, Literary & Arts Festival in Newcastle West, County Limerick - Eigse Michael Hartnett"
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684:‘Male and Heretic: Michael Hartnett and Masculine Doubt’, by Val Nolan; lecture delivered to
174:, five miles from Newcastle West, and worked for a time as a lecturer in creative writing at
128:. They published his next three books. The first of these was a translation from the Irish,
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688:: A Symposium on Contemporary Munster Poetry in English; University College Cork; (May 2008)
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Hartnett had started writing by this time and his work came to the attention of the poet
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746:"A Rebel Act: Michael Hartnett's Farewell to English" Pat Walshe. (2012) Mericier Press.
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694:. Photographs by Niall Hartnett; (May 2009/ March 2010); Niall Hartnett.com/ Lulu Inc.
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Nolan, Val (July 2007). "The Shoulders for a Raggy Coat". Poetry Ireland Newsletter.
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Edited by Stephen Newman and John McDonagh; (November 2005); Four Courts Press;
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and after repeated visits to the hospital over the years. He is buried in
213:. The following year marked his return to English with the publication of
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Gypsy Ballads: A Version of the Romancero Gitano of Federico Garcia Lorca
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2004:
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Mark Lonergan's essay on Michael Hartnett's "Inchicore Haiku"
692:
Notes From His Contemporaries: A Tribute to Michael Hartnett
459:
Tao: A Version of the Chinese Classic of the Sixth Century
16:
Irish poet, known for work in English and Irish languages
491:, translation from St. John of the Cross (Coiscéim 1991)
316:. Hartnett's son Niall spoke at the unveiling ceremony.
724:
Michael Hartnett file at Limerick City Library, Ireland
708:
Michael Hartnett's page at Wake Forest University Press
209:
In 1984 he returned to Dublin to live in the suburb of
19:
For the Australian wheelchair basketball player, see
342:, trans. from Irish (Dublin: New Writers Press 1969)
140:(1972). This last book was a version of the Chinese
2127:
674:‘Wrestling with Hartnett’, by Eamon Grennan; in
501:Ó Rathaille: The Poems of Aodhaghán Ó Rathaille
416:A Necklace of Wrens: Poems in Irish and English
45:) (18 September 1941 – 13 October 1999) was an
765:
485:trans. from Hungarian of Ferenc (Juhász 1987)
250:appeared in two volumes in 1984 and 1987 and
56:
2089:Cúirt International Festival of Literature
772:
758:
678:, Vol. 31, no. 3; (June 1995); p. 659
279:
1045:Maol Sheachluinn na n-Uirsgéal Ó hÚigínn
192:
165:
25:
204:
2128:
452:
327:
265:in October 1999 following a stroke in
176:Thomond College of Education, Limerick
753:
554:
1734:Timna Cathaír Máir Caithréim Cellaig
548:
477:Selected Poems of Nuala Ní Domhnaill
13:
1102:Séafraidh Ó Donnchadha an Ghleanna
698:Purchase Book at Niallhartnett.com
655:
89:, who was professor of English at
14:
2177:
2146:20th-century Irish-language poets
975:Gilla Cómáin mac Gilla Samthainde
530:3, Spring 1976, pp. 55 & 56,
467:(Newbridge: Goldsmith Press 1973)
80:
1092:Donnchadh Mac an Caoilfhiaclaigh
779:
713:Hartnett at Irish Writers Online
576:"Death of poet Michael Hartnett"
1876:The Wind That Shakes the Barley
1789:Dia libh a laochruidh Gaoidhiol
1784:Cóir Connacht ar chath Laighean
101:. He also worked as curator of
1779:An sluagh sidhe so i nEamhuin?
1769:A aonmhic Dé do céasadh thrínn
1000:Muireadhach Albanach Ó Dálaigh
900:Baothghalach Mór Mac Aodhagáin
629:
611:
593:
568:
559:
319:
234:Ó Bruadair, Selected Poems of
1:
2110:Patrick Kavanagh Poetry Award
1744:Is acher in gaíth in-nocht...
1739:Le dís cuirthear clú Laighean
541:
150:(1973), a translation of the
21:Michael Hartnett (basketball)
1816:Bean Torrach, fa Tuar Broide
1010:Máeleoin Bódur Ó Maolconaire
905:Giolla Brighde Mac Con Midhe
662:Remembering Michael Hartnett
370: : (Gallery Press 1977)
61:Michael Harnett was born in
53:'s de facto poet laureate".
7:
364:(Dublin: Dolmen Press 1977)
336:(Dublin: Dolmen Press 1968)
10:
2182:
2151:People from Newcastle West
1845:Suantraí dá Mhac Tabhartha
1774:A theachtaire tig ón Róimh
955:Tadhg Olltach Ó an Cháinte
890:Muircheartach Ó Cobhthaigh
733:I Live in Michael Hartnett
730:I Live in Michael Hartnett
513:
489:Dánta Naomh Eoin na Croise
18:
2161:20th-century male writers
2102:
2081:
2019:
1967:
1946:
1884:
1861:
1829:
1726:
1708:
1699:Faber Book of Irish Verse
1690:
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1523:
1232:
1146:
1110:
1074:
1058:
1020:Cú Choigcríche Ó Cléirigh
945:Eoghan Carrach Ó Siadhail
935:Mathghamhain Ó hIfearnáin
877:
870:
787:
526:, in Burnett, Ray (ed.),
386:Do Nuala, Foidhne Chuainn
356:The Retreat of Ita Cagney
241:Ó Rathaille The Poems of
188:Do Nuala: Foighne Chrainn
91:University College Dublin
57:Early life and background
2156:20th-century Irish poets
910:Gofraidh Fionn Ó Dálaigh
895:Gilla Mo Dutu Úa Caiside
461:(New Writers Press 1971)
1810:The Prophecy of Berchán
1749:Is trúag in ces i mbiam
1717:The Wanderings of Oisin
970:Tarlach Rua Mac Dónaill
920:Donnchadh Mór Ó Dálaigh
840:Contention of the bards
641:eigsemichaelhartnett.ie
623:eigsemichaelhartnett.ie
605:eigsemichaelhartnett.ie
479:(Raven Arts Press 1986)
412:(Raven Arts Press 1986)
400:(Raven Arts Press 1985)
394:(Raven Arts Press 1984)
299:Arts Council of Ireland
263:Alcoholic Liver Disease
1893:Love Songs of Connacht
1759:An Díbirt go Connachta
1754:Sen dollotar Ulaid ...
1480:Eiléan Ní Chuilleanáin
1305:Mary Devenport O'Neill
1050:Philip Ó Duibhgeannain
1015:Diarmaid Mac an Bhaird
1005:Cearbhall Óg Ó Dálaigh
950:Fear Feasa Ó'n Cháinte
845:Irish Literary Revival
830:Chief Ollam of Ireland
703:Official Facebook Page
434:Selected and New Poems
422:Poems to Younger Women
410:Collected Poems Vol II
358:(Goldsmith Press 1975)
280:Éigse Michael Hartnett
252:New and Selected Poems
223:Poems to Younger Women
198:
42:
31:
2058:Poetry Ireland Review
2010:Cork University Press
1764:Foraire Uladh ar Aodh
1164:James Clarence Mangan
925:Lochlann Óg Ó Dálaigh
885:Mael Ísu Ua Brolcháin
815:Irish syllabic poetry
810:Metrical Dindshenchas
735:(Revival Press 2013)
524:A Farewell to English
428:The Killing of Dreams
392:Collected Poems Vol I
346:A Farewell to English
243:Aodhaghán Ó Rathaille
227:The Killing of Dreams
196:
166:A Farewell to English
158:was published by the
156:Federico García Lorca
29:
2072:The Honest Ulsterman
1995:Lapwing Publications
1959:Seamus Heaney Centre
1821:Tuireamh na hÉireann
1355:Micheál Mac Liammóir
980:Tadhg Dall Ó hÚigínn
965:Proinsias Ó Doibhlin
940:Cormac Mac Con Midhe
509:(Gallery Press 2002)
503:(Gallery Press 1999)
497:(Gallery Press 1993)
473:(Gallery Press 1985)
448:(Gallery Press 2001)
442:(Gallery Press 2001)
436:(Gallery Press 1994)
430:(Gallery Press 1992)
424:(Gallery Press 1988)
418:(Gallery Press 1987)
376:(Gallery Press 1978)
348:(Gallery Press 1975)
205:Later life and works
132:(1969), followed by
130:The Old Hag of Beare
43:Mícheál Ó hAirtnéide
2035:The Dublin Magazine
1926:Prayer Before Birth
1905:Meeting The British
1465:Nora Tynan O'Mahony
1350:Nuala Ní Dhomhnaill
1335:Máire Mhac an tSaoi
1189:Antoine Ó Raifteiri
1159:Charles Gavan Duffy
995:Cináed ua hArtacáin
960:Eochaidh Ó hÉoghusa
930:Fear Flatha Ó Gnímh
835:Irish bardic poetry
676:The Southern Review
647:on 31 January 2012.
453:Select translations
334:Anatomy of a Cliché
328:Publication history
261:Hartnett died from
219:A Necklace of Wrens
111:Anatomy of a Cliché
1990:HardPressed Poetry
1646:Caitriona O'Reilly
1636:Bernard O'Donoghue
1455:Cathal Ó Searcaigh
1345:Gabriel Rosenstock
1199:Robert Dwyer Joyce
1066:Tomás Ó Cobhthaigh
1030:Óengus of Tallaght
522:(1976), review of
293:, David Whyte and
199:
32:
2123:
2122:
2094:SoundEye Festival
2043:Icarus (magazine)
1942:
1941:
1679:
1678:
1641:Conor O'Callaghan
1495:Dennis O'Driscoll
1445:Eoghan Ó Tuairisc
1325:Máirtín Ó Direáin
1174:William Allingham
1118:Aogán Ó Rathaille
1097:Aogán Ó Rathaille
1082:Dáibhí Ó Bruadair
1059:15th/16th century
741:978-0-9569092-2-0
670:978-1-85182-944-6
236:Dáibhí Ó Bruadair
118:New Writers Press
2173:
2166:Irish male poets
2115:Poetry Now Award
2065:The Stinging Fly
2050:The Lace Curtain
1688:
1687:
1626:Sinéad Morrissey
1616:Brendan Kennelly
1470:Rita Ann Higgins
1415:Geoffrey Squires
1340:Michael Hartnett
1310:Patrick Kavanagh
1295:Thomas MacGreevy
1260:Francis Ledwidge
1255:Thomas MacDonagh
1133:Oliver Goldsmith
1087:Piaras Feiritéar
1035:Sedulius Scottus
990:Colmán of Cloyne
915:Flann mac Lonáin
875:
874:
862:Táin Bó Cúailnge
774:
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649:
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643:. Archived from
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446:A Book of Strays
388:( Coiscéim 1984)
362:Poems in English
340:The Hag of Beare
303:Sinéad Morrissey
152:Romancero Gitano
35:Michael Hartnett
30:Michael Hartnett
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1880:
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1852:Mná na hÉireann
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1671:Catherine Walsh
1656:Maurice Riordan
1571:Pádraig J. Daly
1556:Patrick Chapman
1531:Thomas McCarthy
1519:
1485:Medbh McGuckian
1400:Thomas Kinsella
1380:Michael Longley
1330:Seán Ó Ríordáin
1300:Blanaid Salkeld
1250:Joseph Plunkett
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1214:Katharine Tynan
1169:Samuel Ferguson
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440:Collected Poems
406:(Coiscéim 1985)
398:Inchicore Haiku
382:(Coiscéim 1983)
330:
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287:Nuala O'Faolain
282:
248:Collected Poems
215:Inchicore Haiku
207:
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160:Goldsmith Press
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67:County Limerick
59:
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17:
12:
11:
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1320:Louis MacNeice
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1280:Samuel Beckett
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295:Fintan O'Toole
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81:Early writings
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63:Croom Hospital
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2020:Publications
1980:Dolmen Press
1931:
1924:
1917:
1910:
1903:
1899:Hi Uncle Sam
1891:
1885:Contemporary
1870:Tone's Grave
1868:
1862:19th century
1850:
1843:
1836:
1830:18th century
1808:
1715:
1697:
1666:William Wall
1651:Justin Quinn
1631:Gerry Murphy
1611:Trevor Joyce
1596:Vona Groarke
1581:Greg Delanty
1524:21st century
1490:Paula Meehan
1475:Eavan Boland
1410:Trevor Joyce
1395:Paul Muldoon
1365:Roy McFadden
1339:
1290:Denis Devlin
1285:Brian Coffey
1233:20th century
1219:Edward Walsh
1204:Thomas Davis
1179:Douglas Hyde
1154:Thomas Moore
1147:19th century
1111:18th century
1075:17th century
1040:Saint Dungal
854:
850:Weaver Poets
795:Irish poetry
781:Irish poetry
732:
723:
691:
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645:the original
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583:. Retrieved
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507:Translations
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404:An Lia Nocht
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246:(1999). His
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187:
183:
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169:
151:
147:
143:Tao Te Ching
141:
137:
136:(1970) and
133:
129:
126:Trevor Joyce
115:
110:
94:
84:
60:
34:
33:
2141:1999 deaths
2136:1941 births
1691:Anthologies
1576:Gerald Dawe
1566:Tony Curtis
1515:W. B. Yeats
1460:Bobby Sands
1440:Basil Payne
1435:Paul Durcan
1430:John Jordan
1385:Derek Mahon
1315:John Hewitt
1240:James Joyce
1224:Oscar Wilde
1184:James Henry
1138:John Hewitt
985:Niníne Éces
805:Dán Díreach
380:An Phurgóid
320:Family life
291:Paul Durcan
239:(1985) and
225:(1989) and
186:(1983) and
184:An Phurgóid
99:James Liddy
87:John Jordan
2130:Categories
1968:Publishers
1794:Pangur Bán
1536:John Ennis
1500:Seán Dunne
542:References
471:Ó Bruadair
307:Peter Sirr
47:Irish poet
2053:(defunct)
2038:(defunct)
2012:(general)
2005:SurVision
1541:Pat Boran
585:9 October
536:0307-2029
368:Prisoners
211:Inchicore
120:, run by
107:Sandycove
105:tower at
1209:Speranza
528:Calgacus
352:Cúlú Íde
267:Listowel
221:(1987),
197:Hartnett
182:(1978),
2028:Cyphers
1799:Liamuin
800:Aisling
514:Reviews
495:Haicéad
103:Joyce's
51:Munster
2082:Events
1727:Bardic
878:Bardic
856:An Gúm
788:Topics
739:
668:
534:
146:. His
1933:D-Day
1709:Epics
1684:Poems
871:Poets
97:with
95:Arena
75:Kerry
39:Irish
825:Filí
737:ISBN
666:ISBN
587:2023
532:ISSN
305:and
124:and
154:of
138:Tao
2132::
639:.
621:.
603:.
578:.
354:/
309:.
289:,
273:.
162:.
65:,
41::
773:e
766:t
759:v
625:.
607:.
589:.
37:(
23:.
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