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He reached the position after the resignation of Babrak Karmal. A non-party member, a tribal leader with power and connections in key areas of provinces bordering
Pakistan, his influence extended inside Pakistan as well. However,
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1386:
1713:
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indicated willingness to negotiate and remove some troops from
Afghanistan. His term was also marked by the creation of a new Constitution.
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188:. Previously, he served as deputy head of state aka vice chairman of the Presidium of the
8:
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was in charge of the country, due to his powerful positions of
Director of the
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1209:"د سلاکار وزیر او پکتیا والی ډګر جنرال جمعه خان همدرد د خواشینۍ پیغام"
977:
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420:
1243:"Afghan Tribal Leader Named Acting President." (24 November 1986).
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992:
544:
177:
173:
1032:
987:
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300:
205:
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Chairman of the
Presidium of the Revolutionary Council
1734:
People's
Democratic Party of Afghanistan politicians
1257:Ed 2002 43rd, Taylor & Francis Group (2003).
1695:
1380:
1175:
56:24 November 1986 – 30 September 1987
212:. It was during his term in office that the
1289:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
1714:20th-century heads of state of Afghanistan
1387:
1373:
1319:Vice Chairman of the Revolutionary Council
1182:
1168:
210:People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan
184:during the period of the Soviet-backed
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13:
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186:Democratic Republic of Afghanistan
14:
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1215:. 11 August 2012. Archived from
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243:
1260:The Europa World Year Book 2003
1729:Vice presidents of Afghanistan
1201:
1:
1396:Heads of state of Afghanistan
1194:
208:and General Secretary of the
180:and held the post of interim
125:2012 (aged 92–93)
7:
1323:November 1986 - April 1988
1115:Hindu and Buddhist heritage
925:Transitional Administration
495:Principality of Chaghaniyan
172:; 1920–2012) was an
10:
1760:
1592:Transitional Islamic State
971:Related historical regions
1719:Presidents of Afghanistan
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271:Indus Valley civilisation
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60:
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790:Principality of Qandahar
182:President of Afghanistan
42:of the Presidium of the
26:
1527:Sibghatullah Mojaddedi
1484:Haji Mohammad Chamkani
1156:Afghanistan portal
1093:List of heads of state
351:Greco-Bactrian kingdom
154:Haji Mohammad Tsamkani
20:Haji Mohammad Tsamkani
1672:Hibatullah Akhundzada
401:Indo-Parthian kingdom
381:Indo-Scythian kingdom
190:Revolutionary Council
176:politician who was a
44:Revolutionary Council
1744:1980s in Afghanistan
67:Sultan Ali Keshtmand
1739:Afghan Tajik people
1533:Burhanuddin Rabbani
1490:Mohammad Najibullah
1469:Nur Muhammad Taraki
1452:Democratic Republic
1434:Mohammad Daoud Khan
1357:Mohammad Najibullah
1245:The New York Times.
1219:on 25 December 2018
860:Democratic Republic
202:Mohammed Najibullah
91:Mohammad Najibullah
1351:1986 – 1987
1304:Political offices
1063:Political violence
870:Tanai coup attempt
505:Rashidun Caliphate
450:Hephthalite Empire
371:Indo-Greek kingdom
1691:
1690:
1495:Abdul Rahim Hatif
1363:
1362:
1354:Succeeded by
1326:Succeeded by
1270:978-1-85743-227-5
1192:
1191:
1083:Afghan (ethnonym)
1058:Political history
962:
961:
810:Saqqawist Emirate
760:Sadozai Sultanate
713:
712:
499:7th–8th centuries
468:
467:
321:Macedonian Empire
311:Achaemenid Empire
281:Oxus civilization
151:
150:
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1665:
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1663:(Supreme Leader)
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1623:Islamic Republic
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1125:Muslim conquests
1110:Hinduism history
1073:Economic history
957:
935:Islamic Republic
726:
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655:Chagatai Khanate
481:
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421:Kidarite kingdom
291:Gandhara kingdom
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101:Personal details
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1474:Hafizullah Amin
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1330:vice presidents
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950:Islamic Emirate
890:Islamic Emirate
850:Saur Revolution
723:
715:
714:
645:Mongol Invasion
619:before 879–1215
478:
470:
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411:Sasanian Empire
395:135 BC – 248 AD
361:Parthian Empire
331:Seleucid Empire
264:
235:
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170:حاجی محمد چمکنی
162:حاجي محمد څمکنی
138:Political party
126:
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28:حاجي محمد څمکنی
27:
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1563:Supreme Leader
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1120:Jewish history
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1051:Related topics
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525:Tibetan Empire
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405:20 BC – 50? AD
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62:Prime Minister
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1514:Islamic State
1503:
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1479:Babrak Karmal
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1340:Babrak Karmal
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1089:
1088:List of years
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1028:Paropamisadae
1026:
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1021:
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1016:
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910:Islamic State
908:
907:
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880:Islamic State
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770:Afsharid Iran
768:
767:
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757:
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751:
750:Hotak dynasty
748:
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394:
392:
391:Kushan Empire
389:
388:
384:
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379:
378:
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372:
369:
368:
365:247 BC–224 AD
364:
362:
359:
358:
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344:
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341:Maurya Empire
339:
338:
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301:Median Empire
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194:Babrak Karmal
191:
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79:Babrak Karmal
77:
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68:
65:
59:
53:
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45:
41:
37:
33:
24:
17:
1641:Ashraf Ghani
1636:Hamid Karzai
1605:Hamid Karzai
1538:Hamid Karzai
1483:
1345:
1317:
1274:. Retrieved
1259:
1252:
1244:
1221:. Retrieved
1217:the original
1212:
1203:
1103:List of wars
952:(reinstated)
912:(reinstated)
285:2100–1800 BC
275:2200–1800 BC
214:Soviet Union
198:
153:
152:
86:Succeeded by
51:
1709:2012 deaths
1704:1920 births
1627:(President)
1596:(President)
1574:Mullah Omar
1518:(President)
1230:(in Pashto)
1223:23 February
1023:Kushanshahr
900:US invasion
635:Khwarezmids
485:Kabul Shahi
440:Alchon Huns
295:1500–535 BC
236:Afghanistan
234:History of
142:Independent
116:Afghanistan
74:Preceded by
1698:Categories
1400:since 1973
1276:2009-03-23
1247:Section A.
1195:References
1038:Zabulistan
1013:Kafiristan
1008:Kabulistan
830:Daoud coup
665:Qarlughids
605:Ghaznavids
515:Tang China
460:Nezak Huns
385:155–80? BC
355:256–125 BC
345:305–180 BC
335:312–150 BC
325:330–312 BC
315:550–330 BC
305:728–550 BC
1423:President
1285:cite book
978:Arachosia
944:2004–2021
929:2001–2004
894:1996–2001
884:1992–1996
864:1978–1992
844:1973–1978
824:1926–1973
804:1823–1926
794:1818–1855
784:1747–1823
774:1738–1747
764:1716–1732
754:1709–1738
744:1510–1709
734:1501–1738
709:1520–1591
699:1370–1507
689:1245–1381
679:1256–1335
675:Ilkhanate
669:1224–1266
659:1226–1245
649:1219–1226
639:1215–1231
629:1037–1194
585:Saffarids
375:180–90 BC
52:In office
1684:* Acting
1458:Chairman
1328:Several
1144:Category
1018:Khorasan
998:Gandhara
939:politics
840:Republic
740:Safavids
695:Timurids
609:963–1187
595:Samanids
575:Tahirids
565:Abbasids
535:Umayyads
477:Medieval
253:Timeline
225:a series
223:Part of
132:Pakistan
128:Peshawar
112:Chamkani
40:Chairman
1312:Gul Aqa
1068:Culture
993:Bactria
921:Interim
820:Kingdom
800:Emirate
730:Mughals
705:Arghuns
685:Kartids
625:Seljuks
615:Ghurids
599:875–999
589:863–900
579:821–873
569:750–821
559:750-977
549:680–870
545:Zunbils
539:661–750
529:660–842
519:660–669
509:652–661
489:565–879
464:484–711
454:410–557
444:380–560
425:320–465
415:230–651
262:Ancient
178:Pashtun
1656:
1620:
1589:
1554:
1511:
1449:
1414:
1267:
1033:Sistan
988:Ariana
722:Modern
227:on the
192:under
174:Afghan
158:Pashto
956:since
555:Lawik
1291:link
1265:ISBN
1225:2016
1213:Rohi
1098:Wars
1078:Name
1003:Iran
983:Aria
958:2021
915:2001
904:2001
874:1990
854:1978
834:1973
814:1929
206:KHAD
166:Dari
122:Died
109:1919
106:Born
431:Rob
1700::
1287:}}
1283:{{
1263:.
1236:^
1211:.
196:.
168::
164:;
160::
130:,
114:,
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1529:*
1497:*
1486:*
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